AMENDED AND RESTATED ASSET
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF JULY 31,
2008
ROOSEVELT MANAGEMENT COMPANY
LLC,
NAVIGATOR MORTGAGE LOAN TRUST
2008,
IRWIN UNION BANK AND TRUST
COMPANY
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PURCHASE AND
SALE OF THE ASSETS AND ASSUMPTION OF THE ASSUMED
LIABILITIES
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3
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Purchase and
Sale of Assets
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3
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Assumption of
Assumed Liabilities
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Purchase
Price.
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4
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Calculations of
Purchase Price.
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5
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“As Is
Where Is” Transaction
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9
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MERS Loans;
Recording Fees
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9
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CLOSING
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Closing
Date
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10
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Deliveries by
Seller
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Deliveries by
Roosevelt
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Escrow
Account
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
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Conditions
Precedent to Obligations of Seller
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Conditions
Precedent to Obligations of Purchasers
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
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Organization;
Power
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Authorization
and Validity of Agreement
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No Conflict or
Violation.
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The Loans and
the Mortgage Notes.
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Licenses and
Permits
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Compliance with
Law
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Litigation
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Broker’s
and Finder’s Fees
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Disclaimer
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE TRUST, THE
INDENTURE TRUSTEE, AND THE SERIES ADMINISTRATOR AND OF
ROOSEVELT
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Organization;
Power
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Authorization
and Validity of Agreement
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23
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No Conflict or
Violation
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Approvals and
Consents
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Broker’s
and Finder’s Fees
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Sufficient
Funds to Close
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Due Diligence
Investigation
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PRE-CLOSING
COVENANTS
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Affirmative
Covenants
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Negative
Covenants
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24
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Best Efforts;
Further Assurances.
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25
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Access;
Cooperation
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26
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Updates to
Disclosure Schedules
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26
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Notification of
Certain Matters
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26
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Additional
Notices and Covenants
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Payments
Received and Disbursements Made Prior to Closing Date
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Notices and
Servicing
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261363 NMLT
2008
Whole Loan Asset Purchase Agreement
-i-
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Page
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INDEMNIFICATION; SURVIVAL
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Indemnification
by Seller
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Indemnification
by Roosevelt
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Indemnification
Notice; Litigation Notice
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Defense of
Third Person Claims
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Disagreement
Notice
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Payment of
Losses
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Survival;
Limitations
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Cure
Right
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31
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Net
Recovery
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31
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Sole
Remedy
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31
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Tax Treatment
of Indemnity Payments
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32
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Credit
Risk
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TERMINATION
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Events of
Termination
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Effect of
Termination
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RESTRICTIVE
COVENANTS
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Confidential
Information
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Remedies
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OTHER
AGREEMENTS
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Deposits and
Reserves
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Cooperation on
Tax Matters.
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Files and
Records
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Collection by
the Asset Purchaser of Seller’s Corporate Advances and
Miscellaneous Account Fees
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Purchase and
Sale of Charged-Off Loan Portfolio and REO Portfolio
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Draw
Advances
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DEFINITIONS
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MISCELLANEOUS
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Public
Announcements
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Costs and
Expenses
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Addresses for
Notices, Etc
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Headings
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48
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Construction
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Severability
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Entire
Agreement and Amendment
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No Waiver;
Cumulative Remedies
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50
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Parties in
Interest
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50
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Successors and
Assigns; Assignment
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50
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Governing Law;
Dispute Resolution; Jurisdiction and Venue
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Waiver of Jury
Trial
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51
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Rescission
Under the Residuals Purchase Agreement
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Counterparts
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52
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Limitation of
Liability of Owner Trustee
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52
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Certain
Understandings
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52
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-ii-
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Page
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EXHIBIT A — MORTGAGE ASSET SCHEDULE DATA
FIELDS
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EXHIBIT B — FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND
ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT
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EXHIBIT C — FORM OF BILL OF
SALE
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-iii-
AMENDED AND RESTATED ASSET
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND
RESTATED ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (“ Agreement
”), dated as of July 31, 2008 is made and entered into
among Roosevelt Management Company LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“ Roosevelt ”), in its entity
capacity and as series administrator (in such capacity, the “
Series Administrator ”) and as purchaser of the
Trust Notes (as defined herein) (in such capacity, the “
Note Purchaser ”), Navigator Mortgage Loan Trust 2008,
a Delaware statutory trust (the “ Trust ”), as
asset purchaser (in such capacity, the “ Asset
Purchaser ”), Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as indenture
trustee (in such capacity, the “ Indenture Trustee
”) and as custodian (in such capacity, the “
Custodian ”), and Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company,
an Indiana state chartered bank (“ Seller
”).
WHEREAS ,
Roosevelt and the Seller have previously entered into an asset
purchase agreement dated as of July 18, 2008 (the “
Original Agreement ”);
WHEREAS ,
Roosevelt, the Seller, TPG-Axon Capital Management, LP, Irwin Home
Equity Corporation and Irwin Financial Corporation have entered
into a letter agreement, dated July 24, 2008, whereby such
parties desire to amend and restate that Original Agreement and
have agreed upon certain other related matters (the “
July 24 Agreement ”);
WHEREAS ,
Roosevelt and the Seller, as the sole parties under the Original
Agreement, hereby agree that this Agreement supersedes the Original
Agreement in all respects, and that the Original Agreement shall be
of no further force and effect;
WHEREAS ,
the Trust is a statutory trust under the Delaware Statutory Trust
Act (12 Del. C. § 3801 et seq.) created and governed by a
trust agreement dated as of July 31, 2008 (the “
Trust Agreement ”), between the Seller, and Wells
Fargo Delaware Trust Company, as owner trustee (the “
Owner Trustee ”);
WHEREAS ,
the Trust will issue Navigator Mortgage Loan Trust 2008,
Series 2008-1, Series 2008-2 and Series 2008-3 Notes
(collectively, the “ Trust Notes ”) and
Navigator Mortgage Loan Trust 2008, Series 2008-1,
Series 2008-2 and Series 2008-3 Certificates
(collectively, the “ Trust Certificates ” and,
together with the Trust Notes, the “ Securities
”);
WHEREAS ,
the Trust Notes will be issued pursuant to a master indenture dated
as of July 31, 2008, (the “ Master Indenture
”), between the Trust and the Indenture Trustee, as
supplemented by (i) that certain indenture supplement dated
July 31, 2008 relating to Series 2008-1 (together with
the Master Indenture, the “ 2008-1 Indenture ”),
(ii) that certain indenture supplement dated July 31,
2008 relating to Series 2008-2 (together with the Master
Indenture, the “ 2008-2 Indenture ”), and
(iii) that certain indenture supplement dated July 31,
2008 relating to Series 2008-3 (together with the Master
Indenture, the “ 2008-3 Indenture ” and,
together with the 2008-1 Indenture and the 2008-2 Indenture, each
an “ Indenture ”), each among the Trust, the
Owner Trustee with respect to the related Series and the Indenture
Trustee;
WHEREAS ,
the Trust Certificates will be issued pursuant to the Trust
Agreement as supplemented by (i) that certain trust supplement
dated as of July 31, 2008 relating to Series
2008-1 (the
“ 2008-1 Trust Supplement ”), (ii) that
certain trust supplement dated as of July 31, 2008 relating to
Series 2008-2 (the “ 2008-2 Trust Supplement
”), and (iii) that certain trust supplement dated as of
July 31, 2008 relating to Series 2008-3 (the “
2008-3 Trust Supplement ” together with the 2008-1
Trust Supplement and the 2008-2 Trust Supplement, each a “
Trust Supplement ”), each between the Trust and the
Owner Trustee with respect to the related Series, such Trust
Certificates representing a beneficial ownership interest in the
related Series;
WHEREAS ,
the Trust has entered into certain agreements in connection with
the issuance of the Securities, including (a) an
administration and servicing agreement dated as of July 31,
2008 (the “ Administration and Servicing Agreement
”), among the Trust, the Seller, Irwin Home Equity
Corporation, as servicer (the “ Servicer ”), the
Series Administrator, the Indenture Trustee and the Custodian;
(b) the Indentures; (c) the Trust Agreement, and
(d) the Trust Supplements (the Administration and Servicing
Agreement, the Indentures, the Trust Agreement and the Trust
Supplements being hereinafter referred to, collectively, as the
“ Securitization-Related Agreements
”);
WHEREAS ,
the Trust desires to have the Series Administrator perform
certain of the duties of each Issuer under the
Securitization-Related Agreements, and to provide such additional
services consistent with the terms of this Agreement and the
Securitization-Related Agreements as the Trust may from time to
time request;
WHEREAS ,
the Seller is engaged in the business of originating and purchasing
first and second lien mortgages and home equity loans and lines of
credit through its retail, wholesale, direct lending and
correspondent divisions (the “ Business
”);
WHEREAS ,
the Asset Purchaser desires to purchase from Seller, and Seller
desires to sell to the Asset Purchaser, the Assets (as hereinafter
defined), subject to the Asset Purchaser’s assumption of
certain liabilities, upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS ,
the Seller desires to sell all of its right, title and interest in
and to the Trust Notes to the Note Purchaser pursuant to a Note
Purchase Agreement between the Seller and the Note Purchaser dated
August 7, 2008 (the “ Note Purchase Agreement
”), upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement
and the Note Purchase Agreement; and
WHEREAS ,
capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in Article XI ;
and
NOW,
THEREFORE , in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual
covenants and promises contained in this Agreement, and for other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be
legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
-2-
ARTICLE I
PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE ASSETS AND ASSUMPTION OF THE
ASSUMED
LIABILITIES
Section 1.01. Purchase and Sale of
Assets . In consideration of the Trust’s issuance of
the Trust Certificates to the Seller and the Trust’s issuance
of the Trust Notes to the Note Purchaser (as Seller’s
assignee), and of the Trust’s assumption of certain
liabilities pursuant to Section 1.02 , and in
consideration of Roosevelt’s agreements in this Agreement and
in the Related Agreements, the Seller shall, at the Closing,
transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey to the Trust, as
the Asset Purchaser (and the Asset Purchaser shall, at the Closing,
accept), without recourse (except to the extent specified herein),
free and clear of all Encumbrances, other than Permitted
Encumbrances, all right, title and interest of the Seller in, to
and under the following assets of the Seller (collectively, the
“ Assets ”):
(ii)
all Servicing Rights with respect to the Portfolio;
(iii)
all Corporate Advances relating to the Loans within the Portfolio;
and
(iv)
all Files and Records relating to any Asset, copies of which may be
retained by Seller to the extent required by Law.
Section 1.02. Assumption of Assumed
Liabilities . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this Agreement and on the basis of the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein
contained, at the Closing, the Trust shall assume and agree to
discharge only the following Liabilities of Seller (collectively,
the “ Assumed Liabilities ”):
(a)
all Liabilities of Seller under any of the Loans, including all
obligations to fund Draw Advances made on or after the Closing Date
under any of the Loans, to the extent arising on or after the
Closing Date, and attributable to actions, omissions, facts,
events, conditions, situations or sets of circumstances to the
extent occurring on or following, the Closing Date; and
(b)
all Liabilities of Seller relating to any of the Assets to the
extent arising on or after, and attributable to actions, omissions,
facts, events, conditions, situations or sets of circumstances to
the extent occurring on or following, the Closing Date.
All other
Liabilities of Seller shall not be assumed by the Trust and shall
remain the sole and exclusive responsibility of Seller. The Trust
expressly disclaims any assumption of, and this Agreement does not
purport to assign, any Liabilities whether or not related to or
arising out of the Business or the Assets, whether arising before,
on or after the Closing Date, other than such Assumed Liabilities.
For the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding anything to the
contrary, Assumed Liabilities shall not include any Liabilities to
the extent arising out of or related to
-3-
actions,
omissions, facts, events, conditions, situations or sets of
circumstances that occurred prior to the Closing Date.
Section 1.03. Purchase Price
.
(a)
In consideration of the sale by the Seller to Roosevelt, as Note
Purchaser, of the Trust Notes pursuant to the Note Purchase
Agreement, Roosevelt shall pay the Seller, at the times specified
by this Agreement, a cash purchase price (the “ Purchase
Price ”) which shall be the aggregate of:
(i)
subject to adjustment to such percentage pursuant to
Section 1.04 , an amount equal to 35.31% of the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance as of the close of business on
the day immediately preceding the Closing Date of the Loans within
the Portfolio, regardless of whether or not such Loans as of such
time and day are Current Loans; provided, however , that the
percentage stated in this Section 1.03(a)(i) shall be 6.31%
with respect to any Loan that is (A) as of the Cut-off Date, a
Payment Status Unknown Loan and (B) not eligible for
reclassification (as a result of payments made after the Cut-off
Date with respect to such Payment Status Unknown Loan) as a Current
Loan pursuant to the reclassification provisions of
Section 1.04(c); plus
(ii)
an amount equal to all Accrued Interest as of the close of business
on the day immediately preceding the Closing Date (up to a maximum
of 30 days) with respect to the Loans within the Portfolio
that are Current Loans as of the close of business on the day
immediately preceding the Closing Date; plus
(iii)
an amount equal to all Corporate Advances as of the close of
business on the day immediately preceding the Closing Date with
respect to the Loans in the Portfolio that are Current Loans as of
the close of business on the day immediately preceding the Closing
Date and that are contractually and legally recoverable in
accordance with the standards set forth in the definition of the
term Corporate Advances under Article X (the “
Advances Reimbursement Amount ”);
minus
(iv)
the Holdback Amount.
(b)
The Purchase Price ( less the Escrowed Amount), as computed
on an estimated basis in accord with the Seller’s Closing
Statement delivered pursuant to Section 1.04(a) , shall
be paid at Closing by wire transfer of immediately available funds
to Seller’s account (designated in writing by Seller at least
two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date). The portion
of the Purchase Price, as computed on an estimated basis in accord
with the Seller’s Closing Statement delivered pursuant to
Section 1.04(a) , that is allocable to all Document
Defective Loans (the “ Escrowed Amount ”) shall
be paid by the Note Purchaser at Closing by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the Escrow Account. The Purchase
Price (including the Escrowed Amount) will be determined following
Closing and settled on a final basis pursuant to the procedures of
Section 1.04 .
-4-
In the event
that (i) the transactions contemplated by the Asset Purchase
Agreement, dated as of the 18th day of July, 2008, between
Roosevelt, Irwin Union Bank and Trust Company and Irwin Home Equity
Corporation, relating to the sale of certain securitization assets
and servicing rights (the “ Residuals Purchase
Agreement ”), are rescinded pursuant to
Section 7.06(d)(i) or (iv) of the Residuals
Purchase Agreement, and (ii) the Closing has not yet occurred,
the Purchase Price shall be reduced by Two Million Dollars
($2,000,000).
Section 1.04. Calculations of Purchase
Price .
(a)
At least two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date,
Seller shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, and deliver to the
Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee on behalf of the Trust, the
Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser, a statement,
together with supporting documentation in sufficient detail
reasonably acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee
on behalf of the Trust and the Series Administrator (the
“ Seller’s Closing Statement ”), which
shall set forth Seller’s good faith estimate of the trial
balances (allocating such trial balances among those Loans that are
(I) then Current Loans, (II) those Loans that are Payment
Status Unknown Loans and (III) those Loans that are neither
Current Loans nor Payment Status Unknown Loans) with respect to the
Loans within the Portfolio, as of the Cut-Off Date, of (i) the
Estimated Corporate Advances (generated through its servicing
system), (ii) the Estimated Stated Principal Balance, and
(iii) the Estimated Accrued Interest (collectively and in the
aggregate, the “ Estimated Trial Balances ”),
respectively. The Seller’s Closing Statement shall allocate
the Estimated Trial Balances between those Loans that are Document
Defective Loans as of the balance date and those Loans that are not
Document Defective Loans as of the balance date. Solely for
purposes of computing the Seller’s Closing Statement and
hence the amounts of the Purchase Price and Escrowed Amount payable
at Closing (and subject to possible reclassification as Current
Loans as part of determining the final related Purchase Price
pursuant to Section 1.04(c) ), Loans that have a due
date for their related monthly payment during the time period
between July 2, 2008 and July 15, 2008, inclusive, but
which are not otherwise past due as of the Cut-off Date for any
payment of principal or interest, shall not be deemed to be Current
Loans for purposes of the Seller’s Closing Statement as of
the Cut-off Date, but instead shall be deemed to be “
Payment Status Unknown Loans .” Further, for purposes
of the Seller’s Closing Statement, only (x) the reduced
percentage of the Estimated Stated Principal Balances applicable to
the Payment Status Unknown Loans that are not ultimately eligible
for reclassification as Current Loans pursuant to Section 1.04(c)
shall be included with respect to the Payment Status Unknown Loans,
and (y) eighty percent (80%) of the Estimated Corporate
Advances related to each of the Current Loans shall be included as
respective amounts payable at Closing, and the final respective
amounts for Loans payable in respect of reclassified Payment Status
Unknown Loans and in respect of Accrued Interest and Corporate
Advances shall be determined and settled in connection with the
Seller’s Determination to be prepared pursuant to
Section 1.04(c) .
(b)
Within three (3) Business Days following the Closing Date,
Seller shall prepare and deliver to the Indenture Trustee, the
Owner Trustee on behalf of the Trust,
-5-
the
Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser trial balances
(the “ Final Trial Balances ”) of Seller
updating the balance figures included within the related Estimated
Trial Balances, with respect to each of the Loans, through the
close of business on the calendar day before the Closing Date,
together with supporting documentation in sufficient detail
reasonably acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee
on behalf of the Trust and the Series Administrator supporting
the applicable Final Trial Balances. The Final Trial Balances shall
each allocate balance figures between those Loans that are Document
Defective Loans as of the balance date and those Loans that are not
Document Defective Loans as of the balance date. With respect to
the Loans, the Series Administrator and the Seller shall work
together in good faith between the date of the delivery by Seller
of the Final Trial Balance related to the Loans and the date that
is thirty (30) calendar days after the Closing Date in order
to determine which, if any, Corporate Advances related to the Loans
are not deemed contractually and legally recoverable in accordance
with the standards set forth in the definition of that term under
ARTICLE X .
(c)
Within thirty days (30) days following the Closing Date,
Seller shall prepare and deliver to the Indenture Trustee, the
Owner Trustee on behalf of the Trust, and the Series Administrator
a statement together with supporting documentation in sufficient
detail reasonably acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, the Owner
Trustee on behalf of the Trust and the Series Administrator,
showing Seller’s determination of the final Purchase Price
(the “ Seller’s Determination ”). The
Seller’s Determination shall be based upon the Final Trial
Balances, as adjusted to reflect any reclassifications of Payment
Status Unknown Loans that Seller may properly make pursuant to this
Subsection. The Seller’s Determination shall allocate the
Purchase Price both to Loans that are Document Defective Loans as
of the date of the related Final Trial Balances and those Loans
that are not Document Defective Loans as of the date of the Final
Trial Balances. The Seller’s Determination shall also reflect
any additional applicable Purchase Price owed to Seller due to
reclassification of Payment Status Unknown Loans to Current Loans
status as a result of the Seller’s receipt following the
Cut-Off Date of payments of principal and interest on such Payment
Status Unknown Loans. The Seller may reclassify a Payment Status
Unknown Loan as a Current Loan as of the close of business on the
day immediately preceding the Closing Date for purposes of the
Seller’s Determination if (i) the only reason the Loan
was deemed to be a Payment Status Unknown Loan for purposes of the
Seller’s Closing Statement was the rule expressed in the next
to the last sentence of Section 1.04(a) , and
(ii) full payment of principal and interest on any installment
payment with respect to such Payment Status Unknown Loan that first
became due as of any date during the period between July 2,
2008, and July 15, 2008, inclusive, is made, before the due
date of the next installment, after the Cut-off Date. Payment
Status Unknown Loans eligible for such reclassification will be
deemed Current Loans for final related Purchase Price purposes,
including the purposes of (i) the payment by the Note
Purchaser of the highest percentage of Stated Principal Balance
specified by Section 1.03(a)(i), (ii) the payment by the Note
Purchaser at 100% for any Corporate Advances with respect to such
Loans, and (iii) the Note Purchaser’s obligation to pay
the Seller for Accrued Interest (up to the maximum amount specified
by Section 1.03(a)(ii)) on the Loans through the close of
business on the day immediately prior to
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the Closing
Date. Loans, that as of the Cut-off Date are due only for an
installment that came due on or after July 16, 2008 shall be
deemed to be Current Loans both for purposes of the Seller’s
Closing Statement and for purposes of the Seller’s
Determination, regardless of whether the payment of that
installment is in fact made before the due date of the next
installment.
(d)
As promptly as practicable, but in no event later than five
(5) calendar days after receipt of the Seller’s
Determination, the Series Administrator shall notify Seller in
writing whether it accepts or disputes its accuracy with respect to
the Loans. During such five (5) day period, the
Series Administrator and its representatives shall be provided
with such access to all Files and Records of Seller as they may
reasonably request to respond to the Seller’s Determination.
If the Series Administrator accepts the calculation of the
Seller’s Determination, or if the Series Administrator
fails within such five (5) day period to notify the Seller of
any dispute with respect thereto, the calculation of each proposed
final Purchase Price (including the amounts payable with respect to
Payment Status Unknown Loans and reclassified Payment Status
Unknown Loans, and Corporate Advances and Accrued Interest related
to the Loans), determined in accordance with the Seller’s
Determination, shall (subject only to potential further adjustment
solely on account of subsequent purchase determinations during the
Document Recovery Period described by Section 1.04(h) )
be deemed final and conclusive and binding upon all
parties.
(e)
If the Series Administrator disputes the calculation of the
final Purchase Price, or any other element of the Seller’s
Determination, the Series Administrator shall give timely
written notice to the Seller no later than five (5) calendar
days following the receipt of the Seller’s Determination (the
“ Dispute Notice ”), which Dispute Notice shall
specify the reasons for such disagreement, the amounts of any
adjustments that are necessary in the
Series Administrator’s good faith judgment and the basis
for the Series Administrator’s suggested adjustments. If the
Seller and the Series Administrator are unable to resolve the
disputed matters outstanding within a thirty (30) day period
following delivery of a Dispute Notice, all disputed matters shall
be resolved as provided in Section 12.11 . In the event
a Dispute Notice is delivered, then, not later than three business
days after delivery of the Dispute Notice, the appropriate party
(the Seller or the Note Purchaser, as the case may be) shall pay to
the other party or to the Escrow Agent by wire transfer of
immediately available funds such amount that is then payable under
this Section 1.04 as an adjustment to the Purchase
Price as to which there is no dispute expressed by the Dispute
Notice.
(f)
Payment by the Note Purchaser . In the event that the
Purchase Price (as finally determined in accordance with this
Section 1.04 ) with respect to any Loan within the
Portfolio is greater than the amount paid at Closing by the Note
Purchaser (to Seller or to the Escrow Agent, as the case may be)
with respect to such Loan pursuant to Section 1.03
(plus or minus any adjusting payments previously received or made
by Seller or the Escrow Agent, as the case may be, pursuant to this
Section 1.04 ), then the Note Purchaser shall pay an
amount allocable with respect to each such Loan, (A) in the
case of each Loan that is not a Document Defective Loan as of the
date of the Seller’s
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Determination,
to the Seller an amount equal to the difference within five
(5) calendar days after the determination of the amount
thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account designated in writing by Seller and (B) in the case of
each Loan that is a Document Defective Loan, to the Escrow Agent,
an amount equal to the difference within five (5) calendar
days after the determination of the amount thereof by wire transfer
of immediately available funds to the Escrow Account.
(g)
Payment by Seller . In the event that the Purchase Price (as
finally determined in accordance with this Section 1.04
) with respect to any Loan within the Portfolio is less than the
amount paid at Closing by the Note Purchaser (to the Seller or the
Escrow Agent, as the case may be) with respect to such Loan
pursuant to Section 1.03 (plus or minus any adjusting
payments previously received or made by the Seller or the Escrow
Agent, as the case may be, pursuant to this
Section 1.04 ), then, (i) in the case of each Loan
that is not a Document Defective Loan as of the date of the
Seller’s Determination, the Seller shall pay to the Note
Purchaser an amount equal to the difference within five
(5) calendar days after the determination of the amount
thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account designated in writing by the Note Purchaser and
(ii) in the case of each Loan that is a Document Defective
Loan as of the date of the Seller’s Determination, the Seller
shall direct that the Escrow Agent pay to the Note Purchaser an
amount equal to the difference within five (5) calendar days
after the determination of the amount thereof by wire transfer of
immediately available funds from the Escrow Account.
(h)
Escrowed Amounts . During the period following the Closing
Date and ending ninety days (90) days following the Closing
Date (the “ Document Recovery Period ”), each of
the Seller, the Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser
shall in good faith attempt to resolve all issues with respect to
the purchase under this Agreement of all Document Defective Loans
that were deemed to have been conditionally accepted for purchase
at Closing pursuant to Section 3.02(a) on account of
Missing Material Loan Documents. At the end of the Document
Recovery Period:
(i)
for each Document Defective Loan with respect to which any Missing
Material Loan Document shall not have been delivered to the
Custodian on behalf of the Trust (or its designee) to its
reasonable satisfaction, such Document Defective Loan shall be
deemed not to have been purchased by the Trust, and (A) any
Purchase Price (without interest) allocable to such Document
Defective Loan that is on deposit in the Escrow Account shall,
promptly following the termination of the Document Recovery Period
and pursuant to the Escrow Agreement, be paid to the Indenture
Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders, from the Escrow Account and
(B) any amounts actually collected by (or on behalf of) the
Trust with respect to such Document Defective Loan during the
period between the Closing Date and the end of the Document
Recovery Period (to the extent not previously returned to Seller)
shall be paid by the Trust to the Seller; and
(ii)
for each Document Defective Loan with respect to which each Missing
Material Loan Document shall have been delivered to the Custodian
on behalf of the
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Trust to its
reasonable satisfaction, such Document Defective Loan shall be
deemed to have been purchased by the Trust, and any Purchase Price
(without interest) allocable to such Document Defective Loan that
is on deposit in the Escrow Account shall, promptly following the
termination of the Document Recovery Period and pursuant to the
Escrow Agreement, be paid to the Seller from the Escrow
Account.
Document
Defective Loans that are purchased as a result of this
Section 1.04(h) shall be deemed for all purposes under
this Agreement as if they had been purchased at Closing, while
Document Defective Loans that ultimately are not purchased as a
result of the conclusion of the Document Recovery Period due to
failed delivery of all Missing Material Loan Documents shall be
deemed never to have been purchased by the Trust under this
Agreement.
Section 1.05. “As Is Where Is”
Transaction . Each of the Indenture Trustee, the Owner
Trustee on behalf of the Trust, the Series Administrator and
the Note Purchaser hereby acknowledges and agrees that, except as
expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Seller makes no other
representations or warranties whatsoever, express or implied, with
respect to any matter relating to any of the Assets. Without in any
way limiting the foregoing, Seller hereby disclaims any warranty
(express or implied) of merchantability or fitness for any
particular purpose as to any portion of the Assets. Each of the
Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser further
acknowledges that such party has conducted an independent
inspection and investigation of the condition of all portions of
the related Assets and all other matters relating to or affecting
any of the Assets as the Series Administrator and the Note
Purchaser, as applicable, deemed necessary or appropriate and that
in proceeding with its acquisition of the related Assets, and that
the Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser are doing so
based solely upon such independent inspections and investigations
and the provisions of this Agreement. Accordingly, except as
expressly set forth in this Agreement, each of the Indenture
Trustee, the Custodian, the Owner Trustee on behalf of the Trust,
the Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser will accept
the related Assets on the Closing Date “AS IS” and
“WHERE IS”.
Section 1.06. MERS Loans; Recording
Fees. With respect to each Loan as to which the related
Security Documents, or an assignment, have been recorded in the
name of Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc. (“
MERS ”), as agent for the holder from time to time of
the related Note (each, a “ MERS Loan ”), the
Seller shall, at the Seller’s expense, take such actions as
are necessary to cause the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the
Securityholders to be clearly identified as the owner and holder of
each such MERS Loan on the records of MERS for the purposes of the
system of recording transfers of beneficial ownership of mortgages
maintained by MERS, and shall provide to the Indenture Trustee and
the Series Administrator a report from MERS reflecting the
Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Securityholders as the
“Investor” on the MERS system with respect to each MERS
designated Loan and no Person as “interim funder” for
each MERS designated Loan. The Indenture Trustee shall have no
obligation to monitor MERS.
In addition, the
Seller shall be responsible for preparing, executing and recording
any Assignments of Mortgage. All recording fees and other costs
associated with the preparation and recording of Assignments of
Mortgage and quitclaim deeds, and other relevant documents
with
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respect to
transfers to the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the
Securityholders, will be borne by the Seller, in the event
recordation is either necessary under applicable law or is
requested by the Indenture Trustee at its sole option in the case
of Loans that are not registered on MERS.
Section 2.01. Closing Date . The
closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and by
the Note Purchase Agreement (the “ Closing ”)
shall take place simultaneously at the offices of Ice Miller LLP,
at One American Square, Indianapolis, Indiana and at the offices of
McKee Nelson LLP, One Battery Park Plaza, 34th Floor, New York, New
York at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time no later than the second
Business Day following the satisfaction or waiver by Seller of the
conditions set forth in Section 3.01 and the
satisfaction or waiver by Purchaser of the conditions set forth in
Section 3.02 or at such other place and time, or on
such other date, as may be mutually agreed to by the parties hereto
(the “ Closing Date ”). The parties agree to use
their best efforts to cause the Closing Date to occur no later than
August 7, 2008. Subject to the provisions of ARTICLE
VIII , failure to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement on the date and time and at the place determined
pursuant to this Section 2.01 shall not result in the
termination of this Agreement and shall not relieve any party of
any obligation under this Agreement. In such a situation, the
Closing shall occur as soon as practicable, subject to ARTICLE
VIII . The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all
proceedings to be taken and all documents to be executed and
delivered by all parties at the Closing shall be deemed to have
been taken and executed simultaneously, and no proceedings shall be
deemed taken nor any documents executed or delivered until all have
been taken, executed and delivered.
Section 2.02. Deliveries by Seller
. Subject to fulfillment or waiver of the conditions set forth
in Section 3.01 , at the Closing, Seller shall deliver
possession of all of the Assets to the Trust, and shall deliver (or
cause to be delivered) to the Indenture Trustee and Roosevelt (with
respect to the items listed in Section 2.02(a) and (c), and
also with respect to Sections 2.02(b)(i) and (viii)) and to
the Custodian (with respect to the items listed in
Section 2.02(b)(ii) through (viii)) originals or copies, if
specified, of the following:
(a)
With respect to the Seller:
(i)
counterparts of all Related Agreements to which Seller is a party
and counterparts of all agreements, documents and instruments
required to be delivered by Seller pursuant to this Agreement or
any of the Related Agreements to which Seller is a party, executed
by Seller;
(ii)
a Certificate of Existence of Seller issued by the Secretary of
State of the State of Indiana, dated within five (5) calendar
days of the Closing;
(iii)
copies of each material consent, waiver, authorization and approval
listed on Section 4.03(b) of the Disclosure
Schedules;
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(iv)
copies of resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of Seller
authorizing and approving the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the Related Agreements to which Seller is a party and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby, certified to be true, complete, correct and in full force
and effect by the Secretary of Seller;
(v)
copies of the certified Articles of Incorporation of Seller,
including all amendments thereto, certified as true, complete and
correct by the Secretary of Seller, and a copy of the Bylaws of
Seller, including all amendments thereto, certified as true,
complete and correct and in full force and effect by the Secretary
of Seller; and
(vi)
a certificate, dated the Closing Date, duly executed by an officer
of Seller pursuant to Sections 3.02(b) and
3.02(c) of this Agreement.
(b)
With respect to the Assets:
(i)
evidence of the releases of all Encumbrances on the Assets, other
than Permitted Encumbrances, each in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee and the
Series Administrator;
(ii)
a duly executed Assignment of Mortgage with respect to each Loan;
provided that , to the extent that the subject Loan is a
MERS Loan, then Seller shall not be obligated to deliver an
Assignment of Mortgage; and provided further , that Seller
shall take all necessary action to cause the Indenture Trustee for
the benefit of the Securityholders to be identified as the owner
and holder of the related MERS Loan as required by
Section 1.06 of this Agreement;
(iii)
each original Mortgage Note, endorsed either on its face or by
allonge attached thereto in blank or in the following form:
“Pay to the order of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Indenture
Trustee for Navigator Mortgage Loan Trust 2008, without
recourse” (in the event Seller does not have the original of
any Mortgage Note in its possession, Seller shall deliver to the
Indenture Trustee a certified copy of such Mortgage Note (endorsed
or accompanied by an allonge as provided above) together with a
lost note affidavit with industry-standard
indemnification);
(iv)
each original Mortgage, with evidence of recording thereon, or, if
unavailable, documentation reflecting the tender of such original
Mortgage for recording;
(v)
the original or a copy (either in written or electronic form) of
each other Loan Document;
(vi)
each Title Insurance Policy in the possession of Seller;
(vii)
with respect to Loans that were purchased by the Seller from third
parties, documents of the types described by paragraphs
(ii) through (v) of this Section 2.02(b) (and in
addition to the foregoing, solely with respect to first lien Loans
that
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were both
intended to be originated as first lien Loans and were in fact
originated as first lien Loans, the documents described in
(vi) of this Section 2.02(b) ) that are in the
reasonable judgment of Series Administrator and the Indenture
Trustee necessary to establish that Seller has good and marketable
title thereto with full right to transfer and sell such Loan to the
Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Securityholders free and clear
of any Encumbrance, other than Permitted Encumbrances;
(viii)
such other documents as the Indenture Trustee, the
Series Administrator or the Note Purchaser may reasonably
request for the purpose of otherwise facilitating the consummation
or performance of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or any of the Related Agreements.
(c)
With respect to Irwin Home Equity Corporation (“ IHE
”):
(i)
Certificate of Existence of IHE issued by the Secretary of State of
the State of Indiana, dated within five (5) calendar days of
the Closing; and
(ii)
the Administration and Servicing Agreement, executed by IHE, and
counterparts of all agreements, documents and instruments required
to be delivered by IHE at Closing pursuant to the Administration
and Servicing Agreement, executed by IHE.
Section 2.03. Deliveries by Roosevelt
. Subject to fulfillment or waiver of the conditions set forth
in Section 3.02, at the Closing, Roosevelt, in its capacity as
the Note Purchaser or the Series Administrator, shall deliver
(or cause to be delivered) to the Seller (or to IHE, as
appropriate) originals, or copies if specified, of the following
agreements, documents and other items:
(a)
The portion of the Purchase Price that is payable at Closing as
provided in Section 1.03;
(b)
counterparts of each of the Related Agreements to which it is a
party and counterparts of all agreements, documents and instruments
required to be delivered by the Note Purchaser and the
Series Administrator pursuant to this Agreement or any of the
Related Agreements to which the Note Purchaser and the
Series Administrator is a party, duly executed;
(c)
copies of each material consent, waiver, authorization and approval
listed in Section 5.04 of the Disclosure Schedules;
(d)
a copy of consent of its members authorizing and approving the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and of the Related
Agreements to which it is a party and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, certified to be true,
complete, correct and in full force and effect by its
Secretary;
(e)
a Certificate of Good Standing of Roosevelt issued by the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware, dated within ten
(10) calendar days of the Closing;
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(f)
true and complete copies of the certified certificate of formation,
including all amendments thereto, and the limited liability company
agreements, of Roosevelt, including all amendments thereto, each
certified as true, complete and correct by the related Secretary of
such party; and
(g)
a certificate, dated the Closing Date, duly executed by an officer
of Roosevelt pursuant to Sections 3.01(b) and 3.01(c) of this
Agreement.
Section 2.04. Escrow Account. The
Note Purchaser shall, on the Closing Date, deposit the Escrowed
Amount into an account (the “ Escrow Account ”)
to be established pursuant to an escrow agreement (the “
Escrow Agreement ”), to be entered into on or before
the Closing Date, among the Seller, the Series Administrator,
the Note Purchaser, the Indenture Trustee and an escrow agent. Any
Escrowed Amounts shall be invested pursuant to the terms of the
Escrow Agreement. At the end of the Document Recovery Period, and
upon the release of all Escrowed Amounts to be paid to the
Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders and/or the Seller,
any interest earned on the related Escrowed Amount shall be paid on
a pro rata basis to the Note Purchaser, and the Seller, as
applicable, based on the amount of applicable Escrowed Amount
released to the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders
and/or the Seller, respectively, pursuant to
Section 1.04(h).
ARTICLE III
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
Section 3.01. Conditions Precedent to
Obligations of Seller . The obligations of Seller to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are
subject to the fulfillment, at or prior to the Closing, of the
following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived in
writing by Seller (in its sole and absolute discretion):
(a)
Deliveries by Purchaser . The Series Administrator and
the Note Purchaser shall have made delivery to Seller of the items
specified in Section 2.03 .
(b)
Representations and Warranties . All representations and
warranties made by the Series Administrator and the Note
Purchaser (considered collectively and individually) in this
Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects
(except for those representations and warranties qualified as to
materiality, which shall be true and correct in all respects) on
and as of the Closing Date as if made by the
Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser on such date
(except for those representations and warranties which refer to
facts existing at a specific date, which shall be true and correct
as of such date) after giving effect to any Disclosure Statement
Updates, and Seller shall have received a certificate to that
effect from the Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser
dated as of the Closing Date.
(c)
Performance of the Obligations . Each of the
Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser shall have
performed, complied with or fulfilled in all material respects all
of the covenants, agreements, and obligations required under this
Agreement and each of the Related Agreements to which it is a party
to be performed, complied with or fulfilled by Purchaser on or
prior to the Closing Date, and Seller shall have received
a
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certificate to
that effect from the Series Administrator and the Note
Purchaser dated as of the Closing Date.
(d)
Legal Proceedings . None of the Series Administrator,
the Note Purchaser and the Seller shall be subject to any
injunction, preliminary restraining order or other similar decree
of a court of competent jurisdiction prohibiting the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the
Related Agreements. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall
not have been commenced any Proceeding (i) involving any
challenge to, or seeking damages or other relief in connection
with, any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any
Related Agreement, or (ii) that may have the effect of
preventing, delaying, making illegal, imposing limitations or
conditions on or otherwise interfering with any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or any Related Agreement.
(e)
No Violation of Orders . There shall not be any preliminary
or permanent injunction or other order issued by any Governmental
Entity that declares this Agreement or any of the Related
Agreements invalid or unenforceable in any respect or prevents or
attempts to prevent the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby.
(f)
Required Approvals . There shall have been received all
material consents and approvals, including required consents and
approvals of any Governmental Entity, necessary to permit the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including the consents and approvals listed on
Section 4.03(b) and Section 5.04 of the
Disclosure Schedules.
(g)
Seller shall have delivered to the Custodian no later than 5
Business Days prior to the Closing Date the Loan Documents with
respect to each Loan.
Section 3.02. Conditions Precedent to
Obligations of Purchasers . The obligations of the
Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee on behalf of the Trust, the
Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the
fulfillment, at or prior to the Closing, of the following
conditions, any one or more of which may be waived in writing by
the Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser (in their sole
and absolute discretion):
(a)
Deliveries by Seller . Seller shall have made delivery to
the Indenture Trustee (or the Custodian on its behalf), the Owner
Trustee on behalf of the Trust, the Note Purchaser, and the
Series Administrator of the items specified in
Section 2.02 ; provided , however , that
with respect to any Loan, if the Seller should represent to the
Indenture Trustee or the Note Purchaser, respectively, at or prior
to the Closing that it has been unable to locate, for purposes of
delivery at Closing, any documents set forth in
Section 2.02(b)(i) , (ii) , (iii) or
(iv) (and in addition to the foregoing, solely with respect
to first lien Loans that were both intended to be originated as
first lien Loans and were in fact originated as first lien Loans,
the documents described in (vi) of Section 2.02(b) )
that are in the reasonable judgment of the Indenture Trustee and
the Series Administrator necessary to establish that the
Seller has good and marketable title thereto with full
right
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to transfer and
sell such Loan to the Trust, free and clear of any Encumbrance,
other than Permitted Encumbrances (such missing documents being
referred to in this Agreement as “ Missing Material Loan
Documents ”, and such Loan missing any such Missing
Material Loan Documents on the Closing Date, a “ Document
Defective Loan ”), then such delivery at Closing shall be
waived by the Indenture Trustee and the Series Administrator,
only as to such Document Defective Loan, with such waiver
conditional upon Seller producing and delivering the Missing
Material Loan Documents in a manner and form reasonably
satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee and the
Series Administrator on or before the expiration of the
Document Recovery Period.
(b)
Representations and Warranties of Seller . All
representations and warranties made by Seller in this Agreement
(considered collectively and individually) shall be true and
correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date as
if made by Seller on and as of such date (except for those
representations and warranties which refer to facts existing at a
specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such date),
after giving effect to any Disclosure Schedule Updates, and
each of the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee on behalf of the
Trust, the Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser shall
have received a certificate to that effect from Seller dated as of
the Closing Date.
(c)
Performance of the Obligations of Seller . Seller shall have
performed, complied with or fulfilled in all material respects all
covenants, agreements and obligations required by this Agreement
and each of the Related Agreements to which it is a party to be
performed, complied with or fulfilled by Seller on or prior to the
Closing Date, and each of the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee
on behalf of the Trust, the Series Administrator and the Note
Purchaser shall have received a certificate to that effect from
Seller dated as of the Closing Date.
(d)
Legal Proceedings . None of the Series Administrator,
the Note Purchaser or the Seller shall be subject to any
injunction, preliminary restraining order or other similar decree
of a court of competent jurisdiction prohibiting the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the
Related Agreements. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall
not have been commenced any Proceeding (i) involving any
challenge to, or seeking damages or other relief in connection
with, any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any
Related Agreement, or (ii) that may have the effect of
preventing, delaying, making illegal, imposing limitations or
conditions on or otherwise interfering with any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or any Related Agreement or
otherwise interfere with the ownership or operation by the
Indenture Trustee, the Trust or the Note Purchaser or any of their
respective Affiliates of all or any material portion of the Assets
or the business or assets of the Indenture Trustee, the Trust or
the Note Purchaser or any of their respective Affiliates or to
compel the Indenture Trustee, the Trust or the Note Purchaser or
any of their respective Affiliates to dispose of all or any
material portion of the Assets.
(e)
No Violation of Orders . There shall be no preliminary or
permanent injunction or other order issued by any Governmental
Entity or any Law which declares
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or makes this
Agreement or any of the Related Agreements invalid or unenforceable
in any respect or prevents or attempts to prevent the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(g)
Required Approvals . There shall have been received all
consents and approvals, including (to the extent Roosevelt has not
established a holding structure that eliminates the need for any
consents and approvals of any Governmental Entity) required
consents and approvals of any Governmental Entity, necessary to
permit the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement including the consents and approvals listed on
Section 4.03(b) and Section 5.04 of the
Disclosure Schedules.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Seller hereby
represents and warrants to the Trust on behalf of the
Certificateholders, to the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the
Noteholders, the Series Administrator, and the Note Purchaser,
subject to such exceptions as are specifically disclosed in the
Disclosure Schedules delivered by Seller and by the
Series Administrator and the Note Purchaser concurrently with
the execution of this Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, as
amended by the Disclosure Schedule Updates (as defined in
Section 6.05 ) (if and as so amended, the “
Disclosure Schedules ”) or as specifically disclosed
on the related Asset Schedule, in each case on the date hereof and
on the Closing Date, as follows:
Section 4.01. Organization; Power
. Seller is a banking corporation duly organized and in
existence under the Laws of the State of Indiana, for which all
reports required to be filed with the Indiana Secretary of State
have been filed, and for which no articles of dissolution have been
filed with the Indiana Secretary of State. Seller is validly
existing and is qualified as a foreign corporation to transact
business, and is in good standing under the Laws of the States
identified in Section 4.01 of the Disclosure Schedules,
and is not required to be qualified as a foreign corporation in any
other state or jurisdiction, except where such nonqualification
would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate,
to materially and adversely affect the Assets.
Section 4.02. Authorization and Validity
of Agreement . The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement and any and all Related Agreements to which it is a
party has been authorized by all necessary corporate action on the
parts of Seller and IHE. Seller (and, solely as to the
Administration and Servicing Agreement, IHE) has the corporate
power and corporate authority to enter into, execute and deliver
this Agreement and each of the Related Agreements to which it is a
party, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and each of the Related Agreements to which it is a
party, to perform all of its obligations under this Agreement and
each of the Related Agreements to which it is a party and to comply
with and fulfill the terms and conditions of this Agreement and
each of the Related Agreements to which it is a party. This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller and
constitute Seller’s legal, valid and binding obligation,
enforceable against Seller in accordance with their respective
terms and conditions, except as enforceability may be limited
by
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applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
affecting the enforcement of creditor’s rights generally or
by general principles of equity. When executed and delivered by
Seller (or IHE, as applicable), each of the Related Agreements to
which Seller or IHE is a party will have been duly executed and
delivered by Seller or IHE and will constitute Seller’s or
IHE’s legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable
against Seller in accordance with their respective terms and
conditions, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
affecting the enforcement of creditor’s rights generally or
by general principles of equity.
Section 4.03. No Conflict or Violation
.
(a)
The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Seller
do not and shall not violate or conflict with any provision of the
Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws or other Governing Documents of
Seller.
(b)
The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Seller
does not and shall not: (i) violate in any material respect
any provision of Law applicable to Seller; (ii) except as set
forth on Section 4.03(b) of the Disclosure Schedules,
violate or result in a material breach of or constitute (with or
without due notice or lapse of time or both) a material default
under any Contract, consent order or other instrument or obligation
to which Seller is a party, or by which Seller’s assets or
properties may be bound; (iii) result in the imposition of any
material Encumbrance on the any of the Assets, cause the maturity
of any material liability, obligation or debt of Seller secured by
any of the Assets to be accelerated or increased (with or without
due notice or lapse of time or both), except for such violations,
breaches, defaults or Encumbrances which would not, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to materially and
adversely affect the Assets, taken as a whole; or (iv) except
as set forth on Section 4.03(b) of the Disclosure
Schedules, require any notice to, filing with or consent,
authorization or approval from any Governmental Entity or any other
Person.
Section 4.04. The Loans and the Mortgage
Notes .
(a)
The information set forth on each Asset Schedule is complete, true
and correct in all material respects, except that the foregoing
representation of completeness, truth and correctness is qualified
not only by materiality but also by Seller’s Knowledge if and
to the extent a Knowledge qualifier is indicated on
Exhibit A .
(b)
With respect to each Loan and the corresponding Mortgage Note,
except as set forth on the related Asset Schedule or
Section 4.04 of the Disclosure Schedules:
(i)
Each Mortgage Note and Mortgage is enforceable in accordance with
its terms in all material respects, except as such enforcement may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium,
or other similar Laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’
rights generally and, with respect to the Mortgage, except that the
equitable remedy of specific performance and other equitable
remedies are subject to the discretion of the courts and contains
customary and enforceable provisions which render the rights and
remedies of the holder thereof adequate for the
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realization
against the Mortgaged Property of the benefits of the security,
including (A) in the case of a Mortgage designated as a deed
of trust, by trustee’s sale and (B) otherwise by
judicial and non judicial foreclosure;
(ii)
(A) Unless otherwise permitted pursuant to the terms of the
applicable Loan Documents, no Loan has been prepaid fully or
partially; (B) all payments required to be made for such Loan
under the terms of the applicable Mortgage Note have been made; and
(C) Seller has not advanced funds, or induced, solicited or
knowingly received any advance of funds from a party other than the
Mortgagor, for the payment of any amount required by the
Loan;
(iii)
All interest, fees and other charges payable with respect to such
Mortgage Note conform in all material respects with all applicable
Laws of the jurisdiction governing such Mortgage Note;
(iv)
Subject to the disclosures set forth on the related Asset Schedule
or Section 4.04 of the Disclosure Schedules, no Mortgagor with
respect to a Mortgage Note or any other Loan Document has
(A) filed, or consented by answer or otherwise to the filing
against it of, a petition for relief or reorganization or
arrangement or any other petition in bankruptcy, for liquidation or
to take advantage of any bankruptcy or insolvency law of any
jurisdiction, (B) made an assignment for the benefit of its
creditors, (C) consented to the appointment of a custodian,
receiver, trustee, liquidator or other officer with similar power
over itself or any substantial part of its property, (D) been
adjudicated insolvent, or (E) taken action for the purpose of
authorizing any of the foregoing;
(v)
Other than as disclosed to the related borrower, any and all
requirements of any federal, state or local law including, without
limitation, usury, predatory lending, truth-in-lending, real estate
settlement procedures, consumer credit protection, equal credit
opportunity, foreign entity qualification or disclosure laws
applicable to Seller with respect to the origination, closing and
servicing of each Loan have been complied with by Seller in all
material respects;
(vi)
Except in the case of a Loan designated on the Asset Schedule as a
HELOC, the proceeds of each Loan have been fully disbursed and
there is no obligation or requirement for future advances
thereunder, and any and all requirements as to completion of any
on-site or off-site improvements and as to disbursements of any
escrow funds therefor have been complied with in all material
respects through the date of this Agreement, and all costs, fees
and expenses incurred in making or closing each Loan or recording
each Mortgage were paid;
(c)
Except as set forth on the related Asset Schedule or
Section 4.04 of the Disclosure Schedules, there is no
default, breach, violation or event of acceleration existing under
any Mortgage Note or the related Loan Documents and to
Seller’s Knowledge, no event which, with the passage of time
or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default,
breach, violation or event of acceleration; and Seller has not
waived any default, breach, violation or event of
acceleration;
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(d)
With respect to each Loan and the corresponding Mortgage Note,
except as set forth on the Asset Schedule or
Section 4.04 of the Disclosure Schedules:
(i)
There is no pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened
litigation with respect to any Loan which would adversely affect
the rights of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of Securityholders to
enforce such Loan or the related property or otherwise obtain the
benefits contemplated with respect to each Loan or related
property;
(ii)
With respect to each Loan, Seller is in possession of complete
Files and Records and Seller has made available to the Indenture
Trustee on behalf of Securityholders (or the Custodian on its
behalf) all such Files and Records related to the Loans. All loans
are recourse to the applicable Mortgagor. No credit has previously
been given to any Mortgagor which was granted for the purpose of
concealing past or present delinquency;
(iii)
Each Loan Document constitutes a genuine, legal, valid and binding
obligation of Seller (to the extent Seller is a party thereto).
With respect to each first lien Loan, all parties to each Mortgage
Note, each Mortgage and any other related agreement had legal
capacity to enter into the related first lien Loan and to execute
and deliver such Mortgage Note, Mortgage and any other related
agreement, and such, Mortgage Note, Mortgage and any other related
agreement have been duly and properly executed by such
parties;
(iv)
Each Loan was originated, closed and serviced (including collection
practices) in compliance with the relevant Loan Documents in all
material respects, have been in accordance with commercially
reasonable best practices, in all respects in compliance with all
applicable laws and regulations, and the Seller is not, and has
received no written notice alleging that it is, in breach or
default under any of them;
(v)
Seller is the sole owner of record and holder of each Loan. No Loan
is assigned or pledged, and with respect to the Loans, the Seller
has good and marketable title thereto and has full right to
transfer and sell, and has taken all steps necessary to sell, such
Loan to the Trust on behalf of the Certificateholders and to the
Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders;
(vi)
Each Security Document is a good and valid instrument and creates a
valid lien, with priority as specified on the related Asset
Schedule, against the real property therein described and
enforceable in accordance with its terms, free and clear of any
Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances;
(vii)
No fraud occurred on the part of Seller in connection with the
origination, closing or servicing of any of the Loans. For the
avoidance of doubt, the reference to Seller in this clause is
limited to Seller’s employees or agents hired by the Seller
(and acting at its direction) only, and does not include any
independent contractors, brokers or correspondents doing business
with Seller in connection with loan origination, closing or
servicing activities;
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(viii)
No property encumbered by a Security Document has been released
from the related lien;
(ix)
With respect to each first lien Loan, all real estate taxes,
assessments, water and sewer charges, insurance premiums, municipal
charges, leasehold payments, ground rents, homeowner association
fees which are due and payable on any of the property have been
paid;
(x)
The terms of the Mortgage Notes and Mortgages with respect to the
Loans have not been impaired, waived, altered or modified in any
respect, except by a written instrument which has been recorded, if
necessary to protect the interests of the Asset Purchaser and which
has been delivered to the Indenture Trustee on behalf of
Securityholders (or the Custodian on its behalf);
(xi)
The Mortgage Note, the Mortgage and any other documents required to
be delivered by Seller with respect to the Loans under this
Agreement have been delivered to the Indenture Trustee on behalf of
Securityholders (or the Custodian on its behalf) or to its
designee;
(xii)
With respect to each first lien Loan, there is no proceeding
pending or, to the best of Seller’s Knowledge, threatened,
for the total or partial condemnation of any Mortgaged Property.
The Mortgaged Property related to each first lien is undamaged by
waste, fire, earthquake or earth movement, windstorm, flood,
tornado or other casualty so as to affect adversely the value of
the Mortgaged Property as security for each Loan, or the use for
which the premises were intended;
(xiii)
To the extent applicable, the Seller has complied in all material
respects with all applicable anti-money laundering laws and
regulations, including without limitation the USA Patriot Act of
2003, and the laws and regulations administered by the U.S.
Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets
Control;
(xiv)
Each home equity line of credit is a revolving home equity line of
credit containing customary and enforceable provisions for
open-ended mortgage loans, including with respect to the funding of
draws, and providing for (a) minimum monthly payments which
are not less than the interest accrued at the applicable mortgage
rate on the related average daily principal balance during the
interest period relating to the due date on which such minimum
monthly payment is due and (b) at maturity of the related home
equity line of credit, payment in full of the principal balance of
the related Mortgage Note;
(xv)
With respect to each Loan and the corresponding Mortgage Note,
(i) if such Loan is a first lien mortgage Loan, its
loan-to-value ratio (“ LTV ”) was not greater
than 125% at the time such Loan was originated; and (ii) such
Loan has not been modified, or if such Loan has been modified, the
modification occurred in connection with the Mortgagor’s
default on such Loan or at a time when the Mortgagor’s
default was reasonably foreseeable.
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(e)
With respect to any first lien Loans only and pursuant to the terms
of each related Mortgage, all buildings or other improvements upon
any Mortgaged Property are insured by a generally acceptable
insurer against loss by fire, hazards of extended coverage and such
other hazards as are customary in the area where any Mortgaged
Property is located in an amount equal to the lesser of
(i) the unpaid principal balance of the first lien Loan or
(ii) the replacement cost of any Mortgaged Property, but in no
event less than the minimum amount necessary to fully compensate
for any damage or loss on a replacement cost basis. If any
Mortgaged Property related to a first lien Loan is a condominium
unit, it is included under the coverage afforded by a blanket
policy for the project. If upon origination of a first lien Loan,
the related Mortgaged Property was in an area identified in the
Federal Register by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as
having special flood hazards a life-of-loan flood insurance policy
meeting the requirements of the current guidelines of the Federal
Flood Insurance Administration is in effect. All individual
insurance policies contain a standard mortgagee clause naming
Seller and its successors and assigns as mortgagee, and all
premiums thereon have been paid. Each Mortgage related to a first
lien Loan obligates the Mortgagor thereunder to maintain the hazard
insurance policy at the Mortgagor’s cost and expense, and on
the Mortgagor’s failure to do so, authorizes the holder of
the Mortgage to obtain and maintain such insurance at such
Mortgagor’s cost and expense, and to seek reimbursement
therefor from the Mortgagor. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, the representation in this section (e) shall only
apply for 30 days following the termination of the
Administration and Servicing Agreement.
Section 4.05. Licenses and Permits
. Seller has obtained and maintained in full force and effect
all material Licenses and Permits required to own, operate and
service the Portfolio as presently conducted in the Ordinary Course
of Business and as required in order for IHE to continue to service
the Portfolio. Seller is in compliance in all material respects
with all terms, conditions and requirements of all Licenses and
Permits required to own, operate and service the Portfolio and no
Proceeding is pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened
relating to the revocation or limitation of any such License or
Permit.
Section 4.06. Compliance with Law
. Except as set forth on Section 4.06 of the Disclosure
Schedules, Seller and IHE, and any prior originator or servicer,
have complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws in
connection with the servicing, origination or acquisition of each
of the Loans. Neither Seller nor IHE have received, at any time
since December 31, 2006, any written notice from any
Governmental Entity or any other Person regarding any actual,
alleged, possible or potential violation of, or failure to comply
with, any applicable Law with respect to any item of the Portfolio
and there is no pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened,
investigation of Seller or IHE that could reasonably be expected to
result in such charge or notice in the future.
Section 4.07. Litigation . Except
as set forth on Section 4.07 of the Disclosure
Schedules, (a) there are no investigations, governmental
audits or Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller,
threatened against any of the Assets, (b) there are no
unsatisfied judgments of any kind against any of the Assets, and
(c) Seller is not subject to any judgment, order, decree, rule
or regulation of any court or Governmental Entity that has had or
could reasonably be
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expected to,
individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely affect
any of the Assets. All of the investigations, governmental audits
or Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened
against the Seller relating to the Assets during the two
(2) years prior to the Closing Date are described in
Section 4.07 of the Disclosure Schedules.
Section 4.08. Broker’s and
Finder’s Fees . Except as set forth on Section
4.08 of the Disclosure Schedules, no broker, finder or other
Person is entitled to any commission or finder’s fee in
connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement as a result of any actions or commitments of Seller
or any of its Affiliates. Any such broker, finder or other Person
set forth on Section 4.08 of the Disclosure Schedules
that is entitled to any commission or finder’s fee shall be
paid by Seller.
Section 4.09. Disclaimer . Except
as expressly set forth in this ARTICLE IV , Seller makes no
representation or warranty, express or implied, at Law or in
equity, and any such other representations and warranties are
hereby expressly disclaimed, including a
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