Exhibit 10.8
MEZZANINE B LOAN AGREEMENT
Dated as of October 5, 2007
Between
THE ENTITIES IDENTIFIED IN
EXHIBIT A ANNEXED HERETO , as Borrower
and
LEHMAN BROTHERS HOLDINGS
INC.,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
AND
BARCLAYS CAPITAL REAL ESTATE FINANCE INC. ,
as Lender
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MEZZANINE B LOAN AGREEMENT
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9
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I.
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DEFINITIONS;
PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION
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9
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Section
1.1
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Definitions
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9
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Section
1.2
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Principles of
Construction
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41
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II.
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GENERAL
TERMS
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42
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Section
2.1
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Loan
Commitment; Disbursement to Borrower
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42
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2.1.1
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Agreement to
Lend and Borrow
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42
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2.1.2
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Single
Disbursement to Borrower
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42
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2.1.3
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The Note,
Pledge Agreement and Loan Documents
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42
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2.1.4
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Use of
Proceeds
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42
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Section
2.2
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Interest; Loan
Payments; Late Payment Charge
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42
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2.2.1
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Payments
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42
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2.2.2
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Interest
Calculation
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44
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2.2.3
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Eurodollar
Rate Unascertainable; Illegality; Increased Costs
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44
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2.2.4
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Intentionally
Omitted
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46
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2.2.5
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Payment on
Maturity Date
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46
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2.2.6
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Payments after
Default
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46
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2.2.7
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Late Payment
Charge
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47
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2.2.8
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Usury
Savings
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47
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2.2.9
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Foreign
Taxes
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47
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Section
2.3
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Prepayments
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49
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2.3.1
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Voluntary
Prepayments
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49
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2.3.2
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Liquidation
Events
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50
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2.3.3
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Prepayments
After Default
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51
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2.3.4
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Making of
Payments
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51
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2.3.5
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Application of
Principal Prepayments
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51
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Section
2.4
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Interest Rate
Hedging Agreement
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52
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Section
2.5
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Intentionally
Omitted
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55
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Section
2.6
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Release of an
Individual Property
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55
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Section
2.7
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Intentionally
Omitted
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56
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Section
2.8
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Release on
Payment in Full
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56
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Section
2.9
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Substitution
of Properties
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56
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III.
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MORTGAGE
BORROWER DISTRIBUTIONS
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64
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Section
3.1
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Mortgage
Borrower Distributions
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64
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IV.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
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64
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Section
4.1
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Borrower
Representations
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64
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4.1.1
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Organization
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64
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4.1.2
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Proceedings
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65
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4.1.3
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No
Conflicts
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65
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4.1.4
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Litigation
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65
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4.1.5
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Agreements
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66
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4.1.6
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Solvency
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66
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4.1.7
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Full and
Accurate Disclosure
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67
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4.1.8
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No Plan
Assets
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67
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4.1.9
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Compliance
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67
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4.1.10
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Financial
Information
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68
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4.1.11
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Condemnation
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68
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4.1.12
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Federal
Reserve Regulations
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68
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4.1.13
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Utilities and
Public Access
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68
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4.1.14
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Not a Foreign
Person
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69
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4.1.15
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Separate
Lots
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69
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4.1.16
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Assessments
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69
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4.1.17
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Enforceability
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69
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4.1.18
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No Prior
Assignment
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69
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4.1.19
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Insurance
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70
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4.1.20
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Use of
Property
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70
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4.1.21
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Certificate of
Occupancy; Licenses
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70
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4.1.22
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Flood
Zone
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70
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4.1.23
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Physical
Condition
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70
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4.1.24
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Boundaries
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71
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4.1.25
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Leases
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71
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4.1.26
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Title
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72
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4.1.27
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Intentionally
Omitted
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73
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4.1.28
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Filing and
Recording Taxes
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73
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2
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4.1.29
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Intentionally
Omitted
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73
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4.1.30
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Management
Agreement
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73
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4.1.31
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Illegal
Activity
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73
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4.1.32
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No Change in
Facts or Circumstances; Disclosure
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74
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4.1.33
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Investment
Company Act
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74
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4.1.34
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Principal
Place of Business; State of Organization
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74
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4.1.35
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Single Purpose
Entity
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74
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4.1.36
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Business
Purposes
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82
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4.1.37
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Taxes
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82
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4.1.38
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Forfeiture
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82
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4.1.39
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Environmental
Representations and Warranties
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83
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4.1.40
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Taxpayer
Identification Number
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83
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4.1.41
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OFAC
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83
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4.1.42
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Ground Lease
Representations
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83
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4.1.43
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Deposit and
Securities Accounts
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84
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4.1.44
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Embargoed
Person
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84
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4.1.45
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Affiliates
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85
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4.1.46
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Mortgage
Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower Representations
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85
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4.1.47
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List of
Mortgage Loan Documents
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85
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4.1.48
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Condominium
Representations
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85
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4.1.49
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List of
Mezzanine A Loan Documents
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85
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4.1.50
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Mortgage Loan
Event of Default
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86
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4.1.51
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Mezzanine A
Loan Event of Default
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86
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Section
4.2
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Survival of
Representations
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86
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V.
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BORROWER
COVENANTS
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86
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Section
5.1
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Affirmative
Covenants
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86
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5.1.1
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Existence;
Compliance with Legal Requirements
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86
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5.1.2
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Taxes and
Other Charges
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87
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5.1.3
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Litigation
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89
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5.1.4
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Access to the
Properties
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89
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5.1.5
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Notice of
Default
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89
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5.1.6
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Cooperate in
Legal Proceedings
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89
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3
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5.1.7
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Award and
Insurance Benefits
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89
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5.1.8
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Further
Assurances
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89
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5.1.9
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Mortgage and
Intangible Taxes
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90
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5.1.10
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Financial
Reporting
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90
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5.1.11
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Business and
Operations
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94
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5.1.12
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Costs of
Enforcement
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94
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5.1.13
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Estoppel
Statement
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94
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5.1.14
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Loan
Proceeds
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96
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5.1.15
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Performance by
Borrower
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96
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5.1.16
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Confirmation
of Representations
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96
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5.1.17
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Leasing
Matters
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97
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5.1.18
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Management
Agreement
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100
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5.1.19
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Environmental
Covenants
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102
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5.1.20
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Alterations
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103
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5.1.21
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Intentionally
Omitted
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105
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5.1.22
|
OFAC
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105
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5.1.23
|
Ground Lease
Covenants
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105
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5.1.24
|
Mortgage Loan
Reserve Funds
|
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106
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5.1.25
|
Notices
|
|
106
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5.1.26
|
Special
Distributions
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106
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5.1.27
|
Mortgage
Borrower and Mezzanine A Borrower Covenants
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106
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5.1.28
|
Mortgage Loan
and Mezzanine A Loan Estoppels
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|
107
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5.1.29
|
Intentionally
Omitted
|
|
108
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5.1.30
|
Condominium
Covenants
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|
108
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Section
5.2
|
Negative
Covenants
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|
109
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5.2.1
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Liens
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109
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5.2.2
|
Dissolution
|
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110
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5.2.3
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Change in
Business
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110
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5.2.4
|
Debt
Cancellation
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110
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5.2.5
|
Zoning
|
|
111
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5.2.6
|
No Joint
Assessment
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111
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5.2.7
|
Name,
Identity, Structure, or Principal Place of Business
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|
111
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5.2.8
|
ERISA
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|
111
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4
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5.2.9
|
Affiliate
Transactions
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|
112
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5.2.10
|
Transfers
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113
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5.2.11
|
Permitted
Transfer
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|
116
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5.2.12
|
Limitations on
Securities Issuances
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|
118
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5.2.13
|
Distributions
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118
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5.2.14
|
Refinancing or
Prepayment of the Mortgage Loan and Mezzanine A Loan
|
|
119
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5.2.15
|
Acquisition of
the Mortgage Loan and Mezzanine A Loan
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|
119
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5.2.16
|
Material
Agreements
|
|
120
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VI.
|
INSURANCE;
CASUALTY AND CONDEMNATION
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121
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Section
6.1
|
Insurance
|
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121
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Section
6.2
|
Casualty
|
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127
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Section
6.3
|
Condemnation
|
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127
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Section
6.4
|
Restoration
|
|
128
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Section
6.5
|
Rights of
Lender
|
|
128
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VII.
|
RESERVE
FUNDS
|
|
128
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Section
7.1
|
Repairs
|
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128
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Section
7.2
|
Impositions
and Imposition Deposits
|
|
129
|
|
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Section
7.3
|
Replacement
Reserves
|
|
129
|
|
|
Section
7.4
|
Debt Service
Reserve Funds
|
|
129
|
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|
Section
7.5
|
Mortgage Debt
Service Escrows
|
|
131
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Section
7.6
|
Interest Rate
Hedging Reserves
|
|
131
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Section
7.7
|
Other Mortgage
Reserves
|
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131
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|
Section
7.8
|
Reserve Funds,
Generally
|
|
132
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Section
7.9
|
Letters of
Credit
|
|
133
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|
7.9.1
|
Delivery of
Letters of Credit
|
|
133
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|
7.9.2
|
Provisions
Regarding Letters of Credit
|
|
133
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|
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|
VIII.
DEFAULTS
|
|
134
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|
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Section
8.1
|
Event of
Default
|
|
134
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Section
8.2
|
Remedies
|
|
139
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|
Section
8.3
|
Remedies
Cumulative; Waivers
|
|
140
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Section
8.4
|
Right to Cure
Defaults
|
|
140
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Section
8.5
|
Mortgage Loan
Reserve Funds
|
|
141
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|
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|
|
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|
5
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|
Section
8.6
|
Power of
Attorney
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
IX.
|
SPECIAL
PROVISIONS
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Section
9.1
|
Sale of Notes
and Securitization
|
|
141
|
|
|
Section
9.2
|
Disclosure
Document Cooperation
|
|
143
|
|
|
Section
9.3
|
Servicer
|
|
143
|
|
|
Section
9.4
|
Exculpation
|
|
144
|
|
|
Section
9.5
|
Limitation on
Borrower’s Obligations
|
|
147
|
|
|
Section
9.6
|
Reallocation
of Loan Amounts
|
|
148
|
|
|
Section
9.7
|
Syndication
|
|
149
|
|
|
9.7.1
|
Syndication
|
|
149
|
|
|
9.7.2
|
Sale of Loan,
Co-Lenders, Participations and Servicing
|
|
149
|
|
|
9.7.3
|
Cooperation in
Syndication
|
|
152
|
|
|
9.7.4
|
Payment of
Agent’s, and Co-Lender’s Expenses
|
|
154
|
|
|
9.7.5
|
Intentionally
Omitted
|
|
154
|
|
|
9.7.6
|
No Joint
Venture
|
|
154
|
|
|
Section
9.8
|
Restructuring
of Loan and/or Mezzanine A Loan; Creation of New Mezzanine
Loan(s)
|
|
154
|
|
|
Section
9.9
|
Contributions
and Waivers
|
|
156
|
|
|
Section
9.10
|
Certain
Additional Rights of Lender; VCOC
|
|
160
|
|
|
Section
9.11
|
Mortgage Loan
Defaults
|
|
161
|
|
|
Section
9.12
|
Mezzanine A
Loan Defaults
|
|
162
|
|
|
Section
9.13
|
Intentionally
Omitted
|
|
163
|
|
|
Section
9.14
|
Intercreditor
Agreements
|
|
163
|
|
|
Section
9.15
|
Discussions
with Mortgage Lender and Mezzanine A Lender
|
|
164
|
|
|
Section
9.16
|
Independent
Approval Rights
|
|
164
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
X.
|
MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
165
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section
10.1
|
Survival
|
|
165
|
|
|
Section
10.2
|
Lender’s
Discretion
|
|
165
|
|
|
Section
10.3
|
Governing
Law
|
|
165
|
|
|
Section
10.4
|
Modification,
Waiver in Writing
|
|
166
|
|
|
Section
10.5
|
Delay Not a
Waiver
|
|
166
|
|
|
Section
10.6
|
Notices
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Section
10.7
|
Trial by
Jury
|
|
168
|
|
|
Section
10.8
|
Headings
|
|
168
|
|
|
Section
10.9
|
Severability
|
|
168
|
|
|
Section
10.10
|
Preferences
|
|
169
|
|
|
Section
10.11
|
Waiver of
Notice
|
|
169
|
|
|
Section
10.12
|
Remedies of
Borrower
|
|
169
|
|
|
Section
10.13
|
Expenses;
Indemnity
|
|
169
|
|
|
Section
10.14
|
Schedules and
Exhibits Incorporated
|
|
171
|
|
|
Section
10.15
|
Offsets,
Counterclaims and Defenses
|
|
171
|
|
|
Section
10.16
|
No Joint
Venture or Partnership; No Third Party Beneficiaries
|
|
171
|
|
|
Section
10.17
|
Counterparts
|
|
172
|
|
|
Section
10.18
|
Waiver of
Marshalling of Assets; Cross-Default; Cross
Collateralization
|
|
172
|
|
|
Section
10.19
|
Waiver of
Counterclaim
|
|
172
|
|
|
Section
10.20
|
Conflict;
Construction of Documents; Reliance
|
|
172
|
|
|
Section
10.21
|
Brokers and
Financial Advisors
|
|
173
|
|
|
Section
10.22
|
Prior
Agreements
|
|
173
|
|
|
Section
10.23
|
Joint and
Several Liability
|
|
173
|
|
|
Section
10.24
|
USA Patriot
Act
|
|
173
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXHIBIT A (Borrower Entities)
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXHIBIT B (Lender Approved Standard
Form of Lease)
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXHIBIT C (Allocated Loan
Amounts)
|
|
179
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXHIBIT D (Ground Leases)
|
|
180
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 4.1.1 (Organizational
Chart)
|
|
181
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 4.1.4 (Litigation)
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 4.1.9 (Exceptions to
Compliance with Legal Requirements)
|
|
183
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 4.1.10 (Financial
Information Exceptions)
|
|
184
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 4.1.13 (Utilities and
Public Access Exceptions)
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 4.1.21 (Certificate of
Occupancy and Licenses Exceptions)
|
|
186
|
|
|
|
|
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SCHEDULE 4.1.23 (Physical Condition
Exceptions)
|
|
187
|
7
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SCHEDULE 4.1.25 (Lease Representation Exceptions)
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
|
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SCHEDULE 4.1.32 (Changes in Facts or
Circumstances)
|
|
189
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 4.1.47 (List of Mortgage
Loan Documents)
|
|
190
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 4.1.48 (Condominium
Properties)
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
|
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SCHEDULE 4.1.49 (List of Mezzanine A
Loan Documents)
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 5.1.20 (Capital
Improvements)
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE 5.2.10(c)(vii) Bank Loan
Pledged Interests
|
|
201
|
8
MEZZANINE B LOAN
AGREEMENT
THIS MEZZANINE B LOAN
AGREEMENT , dated as of October 5, 2007 (as amended,
restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time, this “ Agreement ”), between LEHMAN
BROTHERS HOLDINGS INC. , a Delaware corporation, having an
address at 399 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022 (“
Lehman ”), BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. , a national
banking association, having an address at Hearst Tower, 214 North
Tryon Street, Charlotte, North Carolina 28255 (“ BofA
”) and BARCLAYS CAPITAL REAL ESTATE FINANCE INC. , a
Delaware corporation, having an address at 200 Park Avenue, New
York, New York 10166 (“ Barclays ”; together
with Lehman and BofA, individually and collectively, as the context
may require, “ Lender ”), and THE ENTITIES
IDENTIFIED IN EXHIBIT A ANNEXED HERETO , each having its
principal place of business at c/o Archstone-Smith Operating Trust,
9200 E. Panorama Circle, Suite 400, Englewood, Colorado 80112 (each
of such entities being referred to, individually, as a “
Borrower Entity ”, and all of such entities being
referred to, collectively, as the “ Borrower Entities
” or “ Borrower ”).
W I
T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, Borrower desires to obtain the Loan
(as hereinafter defined) from Lender; and
WHEREAS, Lender is willing to make the Loan to
Borrower, subject to and in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as hereinafter
defined);
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the making
of the Loan by Lender and the covenants, agreements,
representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, the
parties hereto hereby covenant, agree, represent and warrant as
follows:
I.
DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION
Section 1.1
Definitions.
For
all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly
required or unless the context clearly indicates a contrary
intent:
“Acceptable Counterparty” means any
Counterparty to the Interest Rate Hedging Agreement that has and
shall maintain, until the expiration of the applicable Interest
Rate Hedging Agreement, a long-term unsecured debt rating of not
less than “A+” by S&P and “A1” by
Moody’s.
“Accounts” shall mean,
collectively, the escrow or reserve accounts established under the
Mortgage Loan Documents or hereunder if required by the terms and
provisions of Article VII hereof.
“Act” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 4.1.35(d) hereof.
9
“Actual Knowledge” shall mean (and
shall be limited to), with respect to Borrower or Principal as of
any relevant date, the actual (as distinguished from implied,
imputed or constructive) knowledge of Caroline Brower, Chaz Mueller
and Tom Reif as of such date, without such individuals having made,
or having any obligation to make, an independent inquiry or
investigation with respect to the matter in question.
“Additional Interest” shall mean
all Swap Payments and Swap Breakage.
“Adjusted Prime Rate” shall mean an
interest rate per annum equal to the Prime Rate in effect from time
to time plus the difference, if a positive number, or minus the
difference, if a negative number, (in each case expressed as a
percentage) between (a) the Eurodollar Rate on the date LIBOR was
last applicable to the Loan and (b) the Prime Rate on the date that
LIBOR was last applicable to the Loan.
“Affiliate” shall mean, as to any
Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, is in
control of, is controlled by or is under common control with such
Person or is a director or officer of such Person or of an
Affiliate of such Person. Such term shall include Guarantor unless
otherwise specified or if the context may otherwise
require.
“Affiliate Agreements” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.9(b) hereof.
“Affiliated Manager” shall mean any
property manager which is an Affiliate of, or in which Borrower,
Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Mezzanine A Principal,
Principal or Guarantor has, directly or indirectly, any legal,
beneficial or economic interest.
“Agent” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 9.7.2(d) hereof.
“Agreement Regarding Management
Agreement” shall mean an agreement regarding the management
agreement which subordinates the terms, conditions and fees due
under the Management Agreement to the terms and conditions of the
Loan Documents, executed by and between Lender, Borrower and
Manager, and which is reasonably acceptable to Lender, as the same
may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“Allocated Loan Amount” shall mean,
for any Individual Property, the amount set forth opposite the name
of such Individual Property on Exhibit C attached
hereto.
“ALTA” shall mean American Land
Title Association, or any successor thereto.
“Alteration” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 5.1.20 hereof.
“Applicable Interest Rate” shall
mean (A) from and including the date hereof through October 31,
2007, an interest rate per annum equal to 8.121%; and (B) from and
including November 1, 2007 and for each successive Interest Period
through and including the date on which the Debt is paid in full,
an interest rate per annum equal to
10
(I)
the Eurodollar Rate or (II) if the Loan begins bearing interest at
the Adjusted Prime Rate in accordance with the provisions of
Section 2.2.3 hereof, the Adjusted Prime Rate.
“Applicable Laws” shall mean all
existing and future federal, state and local laws, orders,
ordinances, governmental rules and regulations and court
orders.
“Appraisal” shall mean an appraisal
prepared in accordance with the requirements of FIRREA and USPAP,
prepared by an independent third party appraiser holding an MAI
designation, who is State licensed or State certified if required
under the laws of the State where the applicable Individual
Property is located, who meets the requirements of FIRREA and USPAP
and who is otherwise reasonably satisfactory to Lender.
“Approval Period” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 5.1.17(a) hereof.
“Assignment and Assumption” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 9.7.2 hereof.
“Assignment of Interest Rate Hedging
Agreement” shall mean that certain Mezzanine B Collateral
Assignment of Interest Rate Hedging Agreement made by Borrower to
Lender as security for the Loan, consented to by the Counterparty,
as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“Assumed Note Rate” shall mean an
interest rate equal to the sum of (i) 0.50% plus (ii) LIBOR as
determined on the immediately preceding Payment Date plus (iii) the
Eurodollar Rate Margin.
“Assumption Agreement” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.11(a)(iii) hereof.
“Award” shall mean any compensation
paid by any Governmental Authority in connection with a
Condemnation.
“Bank Loan” shall mean those
certain extensions of credit made by the Bank Loan Lenders to Bank
Loan Borrower pursuant to the Bank Loan Credit
Agreement.
“Bank Loan Agent” shall mean Lehman
Commercial Paper, Inc., as Administrative Agent for the Bank Loan
Lenders, together with its successors and assigns.
“Bank Loan Borrower” shall have the
meaning ascribed to the term “Borrower” in the Bank
Loan Credit Agreement.
“Bank Loan Credit Agreement” shall
mean that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of the date hereof,
between Bank Loan Borrower, the Bank Loan Lenders, the Bank Loan
Agent and the other parties set forth therein, as the same may
hereafter be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time.
11
“Bank Loan Documents” shall mean,
collectively, the “Loan Documents” as defined in the
Bank Loan Credit Agreement.
“Bank Loan Intercreditor Agreement”
shall mean that certain Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the
date hereof, between and among Lender, Mezzanine A Lender, Mortgage
Lender and Bank Loan Lender.
“Bank Loan Lenders” shall mean,
collectively, the “Lenders” as defined in the Bank Loan
Credit Agreement.
“Bankruptcy Code” shall mean Title
11 U.S.C. § 101, et seq., and the regulations adopted and
promulgated pursuant thereto (as the same may be amended from time
to time), or any successor thereto.
“Basic Carrying Costs” shall mean,
with respect to any Individual Property, for any Fiscal Year or
other payment period, the sum of the following costs associated
with such Individual Property for such Fiscal Year or payment
period: (i) Taxes and (ii) Insurance Premiums and (iii) if
applicable, Ground Rents.
“Borrower” shall mean,
collectively, the entities identified in Exhibit A annexed hereto,
together with their respective successors and assigns.
“Borrower Entity” shall mean each
of the entities identified in Exhibit A annexed hereto, together
with their respective successors and assigns.
“Boston Common Individual Property”
shall mean, that certain Individual Property commonly known as
Archstone Boston Common, having an address at 660 Washington
Street, Boston, Massachusetts.
“Breakage Costs” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.2.3(d) hereof.
“Business Day” shall mean any day
other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which national
banks in New York, New York are not open for business.
“Business Party” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 4.1.35(b) hereof.
“Capital Expenditures” shall mean,
for any period, the amount expended during such period with respect
to the Properties for items capitalized under GAAP (including
expenditures for building improvements or major repairs, leasing
commissions and tenant improvements).
“Cash” shall mean coin or currency
of the United States of America or immediately available federal
funds, including such funds delivered by wire transfer.
“Casualty” shall mean the
occurrence of any casualty, damage or injury, by fire or otherwise,
to any Individual Property or any part thereof.
“Closing Date” shall mean October
5, 2007, the date of the funding of the Loan.
12
“Code” shall mean the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and as it may be further amended
from time to time, and any successor statutes thereto, and all
applicable U.S. Department of Treasury regulations issued pursuant
thereto in temporary or final form.
“Co-Lender” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 9.7.2 hereof.
“Co-Lending Agreement” shall mean
the co-lending agreement entered into between Lender, individually
as a Co-Lender and as Agent and the other Co-Lenders in the event
of a Syndication, as the same may be further supplemented modified,
amended or restated.
“Collateral” shall mean (i) the
Collateral as defined in the Pledge Agreement and (ii) all other
collateral for the Loan granted in the Loan Documents.
“Condemnation” shall mean a
temporary or permanent taking by any Governmental Authority as the
result or in lieu or in anticipation of the exercise of the right
of condemnation or eminent domain of all or any part of any
Individual Property, or any interest therein or right accruing
thereto, including any right of access thereto or any change of
grade affecting such Individual Property or any part
thereof.
“Condemnation Proceeds” shall mean
the net amount of any Award, after deduction of the reasonable
costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable
counsel fees), if any, in collecting same.
“Condominium Documents” shall mean,
collectively, all documents, as required by the applicable
condominium act and otherwise, relating to the submission of the
applicable Individual Property to the provisions of said
condominium act or to the regulation, operation, administration or
sale thereof after such submission, including, but not limited to,
a declaration of condominium (including a condominium map),
offering circular, articles of incorporation, if applicable,
by-laws and rules and regulations of a condominium association,
management agreement, and plats.
“Condominium Proxies” shall mean
proxies given by Borrower to Lender as reasonably required by
Lender with respect to the right to vote on matters under the
Condominium Documents.
“control” (and the correlative
terms “controlled by” and “controlling”)
shall mean, with respect to any entity, the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of
management and policies of the business and affairs of such entity
by reason of the ownership of beneficial interests, by contract or
otherwise.
“Controlling Interest” means, with
respect to any entity, the following:
(i)
if such entity is a limited partnership, any general partnership
interest the Transfer of which results in (A) one or more Lehman
Entities and/or Tishman Speyer Control Persons not having control
of such entity or (B) the
13
Guarantors not being owned, directly or
indirectly, at least 9.7%, in the aggregate, by one or more Lehman
Entities and/or Tishman Speyer Control Persons;
(ii)
if such entity is a limited liability company or a limited
liability partnership, any managing member interest (or equivalent)
the Transfer of which results in (A) one or more Lehman Entities
and/or Tishman Speyer Control Persons not having control of such
entity or (B) the Guarantors not being owned, directly or
indirectly, at least 9.7%, in the aggregate, by one or more Lehman
Entities and/or Tishman Speyer Control Persons; or
(iii)
if such entity is a trust, the removal, appointment or substitution
of a trustee of such trust other than (A) in the case of a land
trust, or (B) if the trustee of such trust after such removal,
appointment or substitution is a trustee selected by one or more
Lehman Entities and/or Tishman Speyer Control Persons and such
trustee is subject to removal at the sole discretion of one or more
Lehman Entities and/or Tishman Speyer Control Persons.
“Counterparty” shall mean any
Person which is the issuer of the Interest Rate Hedging
Agreement.
“Creditors Rights Laws” shall mean,
with respect to any Person, any existing or future law of any
jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, conservatorship, arrangement,
adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or
other relief with respect to its debts or debtors.
“Debt” shall mean the outstanding
principal amount set forth in, and evidenced by, this Agreement and
the Note, together with all interest accrued and unpaid thereon and
all other sums due to Lender in respect of the Loan under the Note,
this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement or any other Loan
Document.
“Debt Service” shall mean, with
respect to any period, interest payments and/or principal and
interest payments due under the Note for such period.
“Debt Service Coverage Ratio” shall
mean the ratio of (A) the aggregate annual net operating income
from the operations of the Properties at the time of calculation to
(B) the aggregate annual Debt Service, Mortgage Debt Service and
Mezzanine A Debt Service (based upon the outstanding principal
balance of the Loan, the Mortgage Loan and the Mezzanine A Loan at
the time of calculation). The annual net operating income of each
property will be as determined by Lender in its reasonable
discretion considering factors such as income in place at the time
of calculation and income during the preceding twelve months, and
actual, historical and anticipated operating expenses.
“Debt Service Shortfall” means as
of any Payment Date, the amount, if any, by which the Debt Service
due on such Payment Date in respect of any applicable interest
accrual period exceeds Net Cash Flow for the same
period.
14
“Default” shall mean the occurrence
of any event hereunder or under any other Loan Document which, but
for the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would
constitute an Event of Default.
“Default Rate” shall mean a rate
per annum equal to the lesser of (a) the Maximum Legal Rate, and
(b) four percent (4%) above the Applicable Interest
Rate.
“Determination Date” shall mean the
first Payment Date in each January, April, July, and October,
during the term of the Loan.
“Disclosure Document” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 9.2 hereof.
“Disclosed Litigation” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.4 hereof.
“Distributions” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 5.2.13 hereof.
“Eligible Account” shall mean an
identifiable account separate from all other funds held by the
holding institution that is either (a) an account or accounts
maintained with a federal or State chartered depository institution
or trust company which complies with the definition of Eligible
Institution or (b) a segregated trust account or accounts
maintained with a federal or State chartered depository institution
or trust company acting in its fiduciary capacity which, in the
case of a State chartered depository institution or trust company,
is subject to regulations substantially similar to 12
C.F.R.§9.10(b), having in either case a combined capital and
surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or
examination by federal and State authority. An Eligible Account
will not be evidenced by a certificate of deposit, passbook or
other instrument.
“Eligible Institution” shall mean a
depository institution or trust company, insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation, (a) the short term unsecured debt
obligations or commercial paper of which are rated at least A-1+ by
S&P, P-1 by Moody’s and F-1+ by Fitch in the case of
accounts in which funds are held for thirty (30) days or less, or
(b) the long term unsecured debt obligations of which are rated at
least “AA-” by Fitch and S&P and “Aa3”
by Moody’s in the case of accounts in which funds are held
for more than thirty (30) days.
“Embargoed Person” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 4.1.44 hereof.
“Environmental Indemnity” shall
mean that certain Mezzanine B Environmental Indemnity Agreement
executed by Borrower for the benefit of Lender, as the same may be
amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time.
“Environmental Law” shall mean any
federal, State and local laws, statutes, ordinances, rules,
regulations, standards, policies and other government directives or
requirements, as well as common law, that, at any time, apply to
Borrower or any Individual Property and relate to Hazardous
Materials, including, without limitation, the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act and the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.
15
“Environmental Liens” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.19(a) hereof.
“Environmental Report” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.39 hereof.
“ERISA” shall mean the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and as the same
may hereafter be further amended from time to time.
“Eurodollar Rate” shall mean, with
respect to any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum equal to
LIBOR plus the Eurodollar Rate Margin.
“Eurodollar Rate Margin” shall mean
an interest rate equal to 3% per annum.
“Event of Default” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 8.1(a) hereof.
“Exchange Act” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 9.2 hereof.
“Exchange Act Filing” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 9.2 hereof.
“Excluded Taxes” shall mean (i) any
U.S. Taxes imposed solely by reason of the failure by such Person
(or, if such Person is not the beneficial owner of the Loan, such
beneficial owner) to comply with applicable certification,
information, documentation or other reporting requirements
concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connections with
the United States of America of such Person (or beneficial owner,
as the case may be) if such compliance is required by statute or
regulation of the United States of America as a precondition to
relief or exemption from such U.S. Taxes; (ii) with respect to any
Person who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole
beneficial owner of such payment, any U.S. Tax imposed with respect
to payments made under the Note to a fiduciary or partnership to
the extent that the beneficial owner or member of the partnership
would not have been entitled to the additional amounts if such
beneficial owner or member of the partnership had been the holder
of the Note; or (iii) any taxes on profits, branch profits,
franchise taxes and taxes imposed on or measured by all or part of
gross or net income of the recipient of such payment by the
jurisdiction under the laws of which the recipient is organized, in
which it is a citizen, resident or domiciliary, or, in each case,
any political subdivision of any thereof.
“Exculpated Party” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 9.4(a) hereof.
“Executive Order” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in the definition of Prohibited
Person.
“Extended Maturity Date” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.1(b) hereof.
“Extension Fee” shall mean
one-eighth of one percent (0.125%) of the outstanding principal
amount of the Loan.
“Extension Option” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.2.1(b) hereof.
16
“Extension Period” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.2.1(b) hereof.
“FIRREA” means the Financial
Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as
amended, and as the same may hereafter be further amended from time
to time.
“Fiscal Year” shall mean each
twelve (12) month period commencing on January 1 and ending on
December 31 during the term of the Loan.
“Fitch” shall mean Fitch,
Inc.
“Foreign Taxes” shall mean any
present or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts,
duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter
imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any foreign
Governmental Authority.
“GAAP” shall mean generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America.
“Governmental Authority” shall mean
any court, board, agency, commission, office, central bank or other
authority of any nature whatsoever for any governmental unit
(federal, State, county, district, municipal, city, country or
otherwise) or quasi-governmental unit whether now or hereafter in
existence.
“Gross Income from Operations”
shall mean the gross cash receipts derived from the ownership and
operation of the Properties, from whatever source, including, but
not limited to, the Rents, utility charges, escalations, forfeited
security deposits (but only to the extent applied to rent payable
under the applicable Lease, as and when payable), interest on
credit accounts, service fees or charges, license fees, parking
fees, rent concessions or credits, other required pass-throughs and
interest on the Reserve Funds (if and to the extent such interest
is actually disbursed to Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Mortgage
Borrower), but excluding sales, use and occupancy or other taxes on
receipts required to be accounted for by Mortgage Borrower to any
Governmental Authority, refunds and uncollectible accounts, sales
of furniture, fixtures and equipment, Insurance Proceeds (other
than business interruption or other loss of income insurance),
Awards, unforfeited security deposits, payments received under the
Interest Rate Hedging Agreement (other than in connection with the
determination of any Debt Service Shortfall), utility and other
similar deposits and any disbursements to Borrower, Mezzanine A
Borrower or Mortgage Borrower from the Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds
and any extraordinary non-recurring items of income. Gross income
shall not be diminished as a result of the Security Instruments or
the creation of any intervening estate or interest in an Individual
Property or any part thereof.
“Ground Lease” shall mean,
individually and collectively, as the context may require, each
ground lease described on Exhibit D attached hereto and made a part
hereof.
“Ground Rent” shall mean all rent
and any and all other charges which may be due by Mortgage Borrower
under the Ground Lease.
17
“Guarantor” shall mean
Archstone-Smith Operating Trust, a Maryland real estate investment
trust.
“Guaranty” shall mean that certain
Mezzanine B Guaranty of Recourse Obligations of Borrower, dated as
of the date hereof, from Guarantor to Lender, as the same may be
amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time.
“Hazardous Materials” shall mean
petroleum and petroleum products and compounds containing them,
including gasoline, diesel fuel and oil; explosives; flammable
materials; radioactive materials; polychlorinated biphenyls
(“PCBs”) and compounds containing them; lead and
lead-based paint; asbestos or asbestos-containing materials in any
form that is or could become friable; underground or above-ground
storage tanks, whether empty or containing any substance; toxic
mold; any substance the presence of which on any Individual
Property is prohibited by any federal, State or local authority;
any substance that requires special handling; and any other
material or substance now or in the future defined as a
“hazardous substance,” “hazardous
material,” “hazardous waste,” “toxic
substance,” “toxic pollutant,”
“contaminant,” “pollutant” or other words
of similar import within the meaning of any Environmental
Law.
“Improvements” shall mean the
buildings, structures, fixtures, additions, enlargements,
extensions, modifications, repairs, replacements and improvements
now or hereafter erected or located on or which constitute a part
of the applicable Individual Property.
“Indemnified Liabilities” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 10.13(b) hereof.
“Indemnified Parties” shall mean
Lender, the Servicer, any Person in whose name the security
interest created by the Pledge Agreement is or will have been
recorded, Persons who may hold or acquire or will have held a full
or partial interest in the Loan, the holders of any Securities, as
well as custodians, trustees and other fiduciaries who hold or have
held a full or partial interest in the Loan for the benefit of
third parties, as well as the respective directors, officers,
shareholders, partners, members, employees, agents, servants,
representatives, contractors, subcontractors, Affiliates,
subsidiaries, participants, successors and assigns of any and all
of the foregoing (including but not limited to (a) any other Person
who holds or acquires or will have held a participation or other
full or partial interest in the Loan or the Properties, whether
during the term of the Loan or as a part of or following a
foreclosure of the Loan, and (b) successors by merger,
consolidation or acquisition of all or a substantial portion of
Lender’s assets and business).
“Independent Director” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.35(b) hereof.
“Individual Property” shall mean
each parcel of real property (including, without limitation, any
interest created pursuant to the Ground Lease), the Improvements
thereon
18
and
all Personal Property owned by the applicable Mortgage Borrower
Entity and encumbered by a Security Instrument, together with all
rights pertaining to such Property and Improvements, as more
particularly described in the granting clause of the Security
Instrument and referred to therein as the “Mortgaged
Property”.
“Information” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 9.7.3(b) hereof.
“Insolvency Opinion” shall mean
that certain bankruptcy non-consolidation opinion letter delivered
by counsel for Borrower.
“Institutional Investor” shall
mean, in connection with any proposed Transfer, any one of the
following entities: (a) a pension fund, pension trust or
pension account that has total assets of at least $200,000,000,
exclusive of its interest in Borrower, that are managed by an
entity that controls or manages at least $400,000,000 of real
estate equity assets, exclusive of equity interests in Borrower;
(b) a pension fund advisor that controls or manages at least
$400,000,000 of real estate equity assets, exclusive of equity
interests in Borrower, immediately prior to such Transfer; (c) an
insurance company that is subject to supervision by the insurance
commission, or a similar official or agency, of a state or
territory of the United States (including the District of
Columbia), which has a net worth, as of a date no more than six (6)
months prior to the date of such Transfer, of at least $400,000,000
and controls real estate equity assets of at least $400,000,000
immediately prior to such Transfer; (d) a corporation organized
under the banking laws of the United States or any state or
territory of the United States (including the District of Columbia)
that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $200,000,000;
(e) any entity (x) with a long-term unsecured debt rating from the
Rating Agencies of at least Investment Grade or (y) (1) that owns
or operates, together with its affiliates, ten (10) or more first
class luxury residential apartment buildings totaling at least 2500
residential units, (2) that has a net worth as of a date no more
than six (6) months prior to the date of such Transfer of at least
$200,000,000 and (3) that controls real estate equity assets of at
least $400,000,000 immediately prior to such Transfer; (f) a
limited partnership, limited liability company or similar entity
that shall have been organized for the purpose of facilitating
investment in one or more U.S. real estate opportunities, provided
such entity shall be sponsored, organized and/or controlled by one
or more experienced and reputable syndicators, investment advisors
and/or financial institutions and shall have received contributions
or binding commitments for contributions of not less than
$20,000,000 of investment capital; (g) any entity controlled by one
or more entities each of which qualifies under at least one of
clauses (a) through (f) above; (h) any individual, a citizen of and
domiciled in the United States, having a net worth of at least
$100,000,000 and satisfying Lender’s then-current criteria
with respect to business character and experience, as reasonably
determined by Lender, and free from any pending or existing
bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceedings in which such
party is the debtor or any criminal charges or proceedings and
shall not be, at the time of such Transfer or in the past, a
litigant, plaintiff or defendant in any suit brought against or by
Lender; or (i) a trust for the benefit of one or more individuals
satisfying the criteria of clause (h) above.
“Insurance Premiums” shall mean the
premiums due under the Policies.
19
“Insurance Proceeds” shall mean the
net amount of all insurance proceeds after deduction of the
reasonable costs and expenses (including, but not limited to,
reasonable counsel fees), if any, in collecting same.
“Intercreditor Agreements” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 9.14 hereof.
“Interest Period” shall mean, in
connection with the calculation of interest accrued with respect to
any specified Payment Date, the period from and including the first
(1 st ) day of a calendar month to and including the
last day of such calendar month; provided, however, that with
respect to the Payment Date occurring in November, 2007, the
Interest Period shall be the period commencing on the Closing Date
to and including October 31, 2007. Each Interest Period,
except for the Interest Period ending October 31, 2007, shall
be a full month and shall not be shortened by reason of any payment
of the Loan prior to the expiration of such Interest
Period.
“Interest Rate Hedging Agreement”
shall mean any interest rate cap agreement or interest rate swap
(in each case together with any confirmation and schedules relating
thereto) between an Acceptable Counterparty, and Borrower (if an
interest rate cap) or an Affiliate of Borrower (if an interest rate
swap) in accordance with Section 2.4. The Interest Rate
Hedging Agreement shall be written on the then current standard
ISDA documentation, shall provide for interest periods and
calculations consistent with the payment terms of this Agreement
and otherwise be reasonably satisfactory to Lender. After delivery
of a Replacement Interest Rate Hedging Agreement to Lender, the
term “Interest Rate Hedging Agreement” shall be deemed
to mean such Replacement Interest Rate Hedging
Agreement.
“Interest Shortfall” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.3.1(b) hereof.
“Investment Grade” shall mean a
rating of “BBB-” or its equivalent by the Rating
Agencies.
“Investor” shall mean any
purchaser, transferee, assignee, participant, Co-Lender or investor
in all or any portion of the Loan or any Securities.
“Lease Term Sheet” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 5.1.17(a) hereof.
“Lease Termination Payments” shall
mean all payments made to Mortgage Borrower in connection with the
termination, cancellation, surrender, sale or other disposition of
any Lease.
“Leases” shall have the meaning set
forth in the Security Instrument.
“Legal Requirements” shall mean all
federal, State, county, municipal and other governmental statutes,
laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees
and injunctions of Governmental Authorities affecting the
Collateral, the Mezzanine A Collateral, Borrower, Mortgage
Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, any Mortgage Principal’s
general partner interest in the related Mortgage Borrower Entity,
any
20
Mezzanine A Principal’s general partner
interest in the related Mezzanine A Borrower Entity or any
Individual Property or any part thereof, or the zoning,
construction, use, alteration, occupancy or operation thereof, or
any part thereof, whether now or hereafter enacted and in
force, and all permits, licenses and authorizations and regulations
relating thereto, and all covenants, agreements, restrictions and
encumbrances contained in any instruments, either of record or as
to which Borrower has Actual Knowledge, at any time in force
affecting such Individual Property or any part thereof,
including, without limitation, any such covenants, agreements,
restrictions and encumbrances which may (a) require
repairs, modifications or alterations in or to such Individual
Property or any part thereof, or (b) in any material way
limit the use and enjoyment thereof.
“Lehman Entities” shall mean,
collectively, Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc., a Delaware
corporation, and any Person that, directly or indirectly, through
one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is
under common control with Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
“Lender” shall mean Lehman Brothers
Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation, Bank of America, N.A., a
national banking association and Barclays Capital Real Estate
Finance Inc., a Delaware corporation, together with their
respective successors and assigns.
“Lender’s Approval Extension
Period” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.1.17(a) hereof.
“Letter of Credit” shall mean a
clean, irrevocable, unconditional, transferable letter of credit
payable on sight draft only, with an initial expiration date of not
less than one (1) year and with automatic renewals for one
(1) year periods (unless the obligation being secured by, or
otherwise requiring the delivery of, such letter of credit is
required to be performed at least thirty (30) days prior to the
initial expiry date of such letter of credit), for which Borrower
shall have no reimbursement obligation and which reimbursement
obligation is not secured by (x) the Collateral or any other
property pledged to secure the Note (y) the Mezzanine A Collateral
or any other property pledged to secure the Mezzanine A Note or (z)
the Property or any other property that secures the Mortgage Loan,
in favor of Lender and entitling Lender to draw thereon in New
York, New York or in such other city as Lender may reasonably
determine, issued by Bank of America, N.A., JPMorgan Chase Bank or
another domestic bank or the U.S. agency or branch of a foreign
bank, provided such other bank (A) has a long-term unsecured
debt rating at the time such letter of credit is delivered and
throughout the term of such letter of credit, of not less than
“AA-” or “Aa3”, as applicable, as assigned
by the Rating Agencies or (B) if a Securitization has
occurred, has a long-term debt rating that the applicable Rating
Agencies have confirmed in writing will not, in and of itself,
result in a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the initial,
or, if higher, the then current ratings assigned in connection with
such Securitization.
“LIBOR” shall mean, for the first
Interest Period 5.121% per annum. For each Interest Period
thereafter LIBOR shall mean the quoted offered rate for one-month
United States dollar deposits with leading banks in the London
interbank market that
21
appears as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on
the related LIBOR Determination Date on the display
page designated as Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page or such
other page as may replace such page on that service
or such other service as may be nominated by the British
Bankers-Association as the information vendor for the purposes of
displaying British Bankers-Association Interest Settlement Rates
for U.S. dollar deposits (the “Reuters Screen LIBOR01
Page”).
If,
as of such time on any LIBOR Determination Date, no quotation is
given on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, then Lender shall establish
LIBOR on such LIBOR Determination Date by requesting four Reference
Banks meeting the criteria set forth herein to provide the
quotation offered by its principal London office for making
one-month United States dollar deposits with leading banks in the
London interbank market as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such
LIBOR Determination Date.
(i)
If two or more Reference Banks provide such offered quotations,
then LIBOR for the next Interest Period shall be the arithmetic
mean of such offered quotations (rounded if necessary to the
nearest whole multiple of 1/1,000%).
(ii)
If only one or none of the Reference Banks provides such offered
quotations, then LIBOR for the next Interest Period shall be the
Reserve Rate.
(iii)
If on any LIBOR Determination Date, Lender is required but is
unable to determine the LIBOR in the manner provided in paragraphs
(i) and (ii) above, LIBOR for the next Interest Period
shall be LIBOR as determined on the preceding LIBOR Determination
Date.
The
establishment of LIBOR on each LIBOR Determination Date by the
Lender shall be final and binding, absent manifest
error.
“LIBOR Business Day” shall mean a
day upon which (i) United States dollar deposits may be
dealt in on the London interbank markets and (ii) commercial
banks and foreign exchange markets are open in London, England and
in New York, New York, USA.
“LIBOR Determination Date” shall
mean, with respect to any Interest Period, the date that is the
LIBOR Business Day immediately preceding the start of such Interest
Period.
“Licenses” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 4.1.21 hereof.
“Lien” shall mean any mortgage,
deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security
interest, or any other encumbrance, charge or transfer of, on or
affecting Collateral, the Mezzanine A Collateral, Borrower,
Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, any Mortgage
Principal’s general partner interest in the related Mortgage
Borrower Entity, any Mezzanine A Principal’s general partner
interest in the related Mezzanine A Borrower Entity or any
Individual Property, any portion thereof or any interest therein,
including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other
title
22
retention agreement, any financing lease having
substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing, the
filing of any financing statement, and mechanic’s,
materialmen’s and other similar liens and
encumbrances.
“Liquidation Event” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.3.2(a) hereof.
“LLC Agreement” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 4.1.35(d) hereof.
“Loan” shall mean the loan in the
original principal amount of SIXTY-THREE MILLION FIVE HUNDRED ONE
THOUSAND SEVEN HUNDRED TWENTY-NINE AND 16/100 DOLLARS
($63,501,729.16) made by Lender to Borrower pursuant to this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, as the same
may hereafter be amended or split pursuant to the terms
hereof.
“Loan Documents” shall mean,
collectively, this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement the
Environmental Indemnity, the Guaranty and all other documents
executed and/or delivered in connection with the Loan.
“Loan Party” shall mean,
individually and collectively, as the context requires, each
Mortgage Borrower Entity, each Mortgage Principal, each Mezzanine A
Borrower Entity, each Mezzanine A Principal, each Borrower Entity
and each Principal.
“Loan to Value Ratio” shall mean,
as of the date of its calculation, the ratio of (i) the sum of
the respective outstanding principal amounts of the Loan, the
Mezzanine A Loan and the Mortgage Loan as of the date of such
calculation to (ii) the aggregate appraised value of the
Properties (according to an Appraisal prepared not earlier than one
(1) year prior to such date of calculation).
“Losses” shall mean any and all
claims, suits, liabilities (including, without limitation, strict
liabilities), actions, proceedings, obligations, debts, damages,
losses, costs, expenses, fines, penalties, charges, fees, expenses,
judgments, awards, amounts paid in settlement of whatever kind or
nature (including, but not limited to, reasonable out-of-pocket
attorneys’ fees and other costs of defense).
“LP Act” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 4.1.35(e) hereof.
“LP Agreement” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 4.1.35(e) hereof.
“Major Lease” shall mean
(i) any Lease relating to commercial space which, individually
or together with all other Leases to the same tenant and to all
Affiliates of such tenant covers more than 5,000 rentable square
feet at any Individual Property, in the aggregate, (ii) any
Lease relating to residential space which, individually or together
with all other Leases to the same tenant and to all Affiliates of
such tenant covers more than ten percent (10%) of the total number
of residential units at any Individual Property, (iii) any
Lease for the operation of any parking garage or facility, or
(iv) any Lease which is with an Affiliate of
Borrower.
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“Management Agreement” shall mean,
with respect to any Individual Property, a management agreement
between the applicable Mortgage Borrower Entity and a Qualified
Manager, pursuant to which such Qualified Manager is to provide
management, leasing and other services with respect to such
Individual Property, which management agreement shall be reasonably
acceptable to Lender in form and substance; provided,
however, if such management agreement shall be entered into
after a Securitization, then Lender, at its option,
may condition its approval upon receiving confirmation from
the applicable Rating Agencies that such management agreement will
not result in a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the then
current rating of the Securities or any class thereof.
Concurrently with the execution and delivery of any Management
Agreement with a Qualified Manager, Lender shall be provided, at
Borrower’s expense, with an Agreement Regarding Management
Agreement.
“Manager” shall mean a Qualified
Manager who is managing an Individual Property in accordance with
the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
“Material Adverse Effect” shall
mean a material adverse effect on (i) any Individual Property,
(ii) the Collateral, (iii) the Mezzanine A Collateral,
(iv) any Mortgage Principal’s general partner interest
in the related Mortgage Borrower Entity, (v) any Mezzanine A
Principal’s general partner interest in the related Mezzanine
A Borrower Entity, (vi) the business, profits, prospects,
management, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of
Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower, Guarantor, any
Principal, the Collateral, the Mezzanine A Collateral, any Mortgage
Principal’s general partner interest in the related Mortgage
Borrower Entity, any Mezzanine A Principal’s general partner
interest in the related Mezzanine A Borrower Entity or any
Individual Property, (vii) the enforceability, validity,
perfection or priority of the lien of this Agreement, the Note, the
Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or (viii) the
ability of Borrower to perform its obligations under this
Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan
Documents.
“Material Agreement” means all
agreements, other than the Management Agreement and the Leases,
entered into by any Loan Party affecting or relating to the
Property, the Collateral, the Mezzanine A Collateral, any Mortgage
Principal’s general partner interest in the related Mortgage
Borrower Entity, any Mezzanine A Principal’s general partner
interest in the related Mezzanine A Borrower Entity or any other
direct or indirect ownership interest of a Loan Party in the
Mortgage Borrower, Mezzanine A Borrower or Borrower requiring the
payment of more than $1,000,000, individually, in payments or
liability in any annual period and which is not cancelable without
penalty or premium on no more than thirty (30) days
notice.
“Material Alteration” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.20 hereof.
“Material Alteration Security”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.20
hereof.
“Maturity Date” shall mean
November 1, 2010, or such other date on which the final
payment of the principal of the Note becomes due and payable as
therein or herein
24
provided, whether at such stated maturity date,
by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.
“Maximum Legal Rate” shall mean the
maximum non-usurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or
from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved,
charged or received on the indebtedness evidenced by the Note and
as provided for herein or the other Loan Documents, under the laws
of such State or States whose laws are held by any court of
competent jurisdiction to govern the interest rate provisions of
the Loan.
“Member” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 4.1.35(d) hereof.
“Mezzanine A Borrower” shall have
the meaning ascribed to the term “Borrower” in the
Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
“Mezzanine A Borrower Entity” shall
have the meaning ascribed to the term “Borrower Entity”
in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
“Mezzanine A Collateral” shall have
the meaning ascribed to the term “Collateral” set forth
in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
“Mezzanine A Debt Service” shall
mean, with respect to any period, interest payments due and payable
under the Mezzanine A Note for such period.
“Mezzanine A Lender” shall mean
Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation, Bank of
America, N.A., a national banking association and Barclays Capital
Real Estate Finance Inc., a Delaware corporation, together with
their respective successors and assigns.
“Mezzanine A Loan” shall mean that
certain loan in the original principal amount of $71,939,553.23
made by Mezzanine A Lender to Mezzanine A Borrower on the date
hereof pursuant to the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, as the same
may be amended or split pursuant to the terms of the Mezzanine
A Loan Documents.
“Mezzanine A Loan Agreement” shall
mean that certain Mezzanine A Loan Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof, between Mezzanine A Borrower and Mezzanine A Lender, as the
same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“Mezzanine A Loan Documents” shall
mean, collectively, all documents or instruments evidencing,
securing or guaranteeing the Mezzanine A Loan, including, without
limitation, the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement and the Mezzanine A
Note.
“Mezzanine A Loan Event of Default”
shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Event of
Default” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
“Mezzanine A Loan Extension” shall
have the meaning ascribed to the term “Extension
Option” in the Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
25
“Mezzanine A Note” shall mean that
certain Mezzanine A Promissory Note, dated as of the date hereof,
given by Mezzanine A Borrower to Mezzanine A Lender in the maximum
principal amount of $71,939,553.23, as the same may be
amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“Mezzanine A Principal” shall have
the meaning ascribed to the term “Principal” in the
Mezzanine A Loan Agreement.
“Mezzanine Loan Intercreditor
Agreement” shall mean that certain Intercreditor Agreement,
dated as of the date hereof, between and among Lender, Mezzanine A
Lender and Mortgage Lender.
“Monthly Debt Service Payment
Amount” shall mean the amount of principal and interest due
and payable on each Payment Date pursuant to the Note and
Section 2.2 hereof.
“Mortgage Borrower” shall have the
meaning ascribed to the term “Borrower” in the Security
Instrument.
“Mortgage Borrower Entity” shall
have the meaning ascribed to the term “Borrower” in the
Security Instrument.
“Mortgage Borrower Formation
Agreement” shall mean, with respect to each Mortgage Borrower
Entity, the Limited Partnership Agreement, Limited Liability
Company Agreement or other similar entity formation agreement of
such Mortgage Borrower Entity.
“Mortgage Cross Collateralization
Agreement” shall mean that certain Cross-Collateralization
Agreement and Amendment to Security Instrument, dated as of the
date hereof, between Mortgage Borrower and Mortgage Lender, as
amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time.
“Mortgage Debt Service Escrow
Agreement” shall mean that certain Debt Service Escrow
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between Mortgage Borrower
and Mortgage Lender, as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Mortgage Interest Rate Hedge Reserve
Agreement” shall mean that certain Agreement to Hedge
Interest Rate, Interest Rate Hedge Assignment and Security
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between Mortgage Borrower
and Mortgage Lender, as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Mortgage Lender” shall mean Lehman
Brothers Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation, Bank of America,
N.A., a national banking association and Barclays Capital Real
Estate Inc., a Delaware corporation, together with their respective
successors and assigns.
26
“Mortgage Loan” shall mean that
certain loan made by Mortgage Lender to Mortgage Borrower in the
original principal amount of $846,907,500.00.
“Mortgage Loan Debt Service” shall
mean the debt service payments due under the Mortgage
Note.
“Mortgage Loan Documents” shall
mean, collectively, the Mortgage Note, the Security Instrument, and
any and all other documents defined as “Loan Documents”
in the Security Instrument, as amended, restated, replaced,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Mortgage Loan Event of Default”
shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Event of
Default” in the Security Instrument.
“Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds” shall
mean the escrow or reserve funds established under the Mortgage
Loan Documents.
“Mortgage Note” shall have the
meaning ascribed to the term “Note” in the Security
Instrument.
“Mortgage Principal” shall mean,
with respect to each Mortgage Borrower Entity that is a limited
partnership, the general partner of such Mortgage Borrower
Entity.
“Mortgage Repair Agreement” shall
mean that certain Repair Agreement, dated as of the date hereof,
between Mortgage Borrower and Mortgage Lender, as amended,
restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“Mortgage Replacement Reserve
Agreement” shall mean that certain Replacement Reserve
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between Mortgage Borrower
and Mortgage Lender, as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time.
“Mortgage Title Insurance Policy”
shall mean, with respect to each Individual Property, an ALTA
mortgagee title insurance policy acceptable to Mortgage Lender (or,
if an Individual Property is located in a State which does not
permit the issuance of such ALTA policy, such form as shall be
permitted in such State and acceptable to Mortgage Lender) issued
with respect to such Individual Property and insuring the lien of
the Security Instrument encumbering such Individual
Property.
“Moody’s” shall mean
Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
“Multifamily Guarantor” shall mean
Tishman Speyer Archstone-Smith Multifamily Guarantor, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership.
“Multifamily Parallel Guarantor”
shall mean Tishman Speyer Archstone-Smith Multifamily Parallel
Guarantor, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company.
“Municipal Violations” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.9 hereof.
27
“Net Cash Flow” shall mean, for any
period, the amount obtained by subtracting Operating Expenses and
Capital Expenditures for such period from Gross Income from
Operations for such period.
“Net Cash Flow After Debt Service”
shall mean, for any period, the amount obtained by subtracting Debt
Service, Mortgage Loan Debt Service and Mezzanine A Debt Service
for such period from Net Cash Flow for such period.
“Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt
Service” shall mean, with respect to any Liquidation Event,
all amounts paid to or received by or on behalf of any Mortgage
Borrower Entity (or any Mezzanine A Borrower Entity) in connection
with such Liquidation Event, including, without limitation,
proceeds of any sale, refinancing or other disposition or
liquidation, less (i) in the event of a Liquidation Event
consisting of a Casualty or Condemnation, Borrower’s,
Mortgage Borrower’s, Mezzanine A Borrower’s,
Lender’s, Mezzanine A Lender’s, and/or Mortgage
Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs incurred in
connection with the recovery thereof, (ii) in the event of a
Liquidation Event consisting of a Casualty or Condemnation, the
costs incurred by Mortgage Borrower in connection with a
restoration of all or any portion of the applicable Individual
Property made in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Documents,
(iii) in the event of a Liquidation Event consisting of a
Casualty or Condemnation or a Transfer, amounts required or
permitted to be deducted therefrom and amounts paid pursuant to the
Mortgage Loan Documents to Mortgage Lender, (iv) in the event
of a Liquidation Event consisting of a Casualty or Condemnation,
the excess Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation Proceeds not used for
the Restoration of the applicable Individual Property which are
paid to Mortgage Borrower, (v) in the case of a foreclosure
sale, disposition or transfer of an Individual Property in
connection with realization thereon following a Mortgage Loan Event
of Default, reasonable and customary out-of-pocket costs and
expenses of sale or other disposition (including attorneys’
fees and brokerage commissions), (vi) in the case of a
foreclosure sale, disposition or transfer of the Mezzanine A
Collateral in connection with realization thereon following a
Mezzanine A Loan Event of Default, reasonable and customary
out-of-pocket costs and expenses of sale or other disposition
(including attorneys’ fees and brokerage commissions),
(vii) intentionally omitted, (viii) in the case of a
foreclosure sale relating to the Mortgage Loan, such costs and
expenses incurred by Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan
Documents as Mortgage Lender shall be entitled to receive
reimbursement for under the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents,
(ix) in the case of a foreclosure sale relating to the
Mezzanine A Loan, such costs and expenses incurred by Mezzanine A
Lender under the Mezzanine A Loan Documents as Mezzanine A Lender
shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for under the terms of
the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, (x) intentionally omitted, (xi) in
the case of a refinancing of the Mortgage Loan, such costs and
expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of such refinancing,
(xii) in the case of a refinancing of the Mezzanine A Loan, such
costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of such
refinancing, (xiii) intentionally omitted, (xiv) the amount of any
prepayments required pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents, the
Mezzanine A Loan Documents and/or the Loan Documents in connection
with such Liquidation Event and (xv) any sums due to Mezzanine A
Lender pursuant to Section 2.3.2 of the Mezzanine A Loan
Agreement.
28
“Net Operating Income” shall mean,
for any period, the amount obtained by subtracting Operating
Expenses for such period from Gross Income from Operations for such
period.
“Net Proceeds” shall mean the
Insurance Proceeds or the Condemnation Proceeds, as
applicable.
“Note” shall mean that certain
Mezzanine B Promissory Note of even date herewith in the original
principal amount of SIXTY-THREE MILLION FIVE HUNDRED ONE THOUSAND
SEVEN HUNDRED TWENTY-NINE AND 16/100 DOLLARS ($63,501,729.16), made
by Borrower in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended,
restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented, severed,
split, or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with
the applicable provisions of this Agreement.
“Obligations” shall mean
Borrower’s obligations to pay the Debt and perform its
obligations under the Note, this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents.
“Officer’s Certificate” shall
mean a certificate delivered to Lender by Borrower which is signed
by a Responsible Officer of Borrower, in his or her capacity as an
officer of Borrower and not in his or her individual
capacity.
“Operating Expenses” shall mean the
total of all costs and expenses, computed in accordance with GAAP,
of whatever kind relating to the operation, maintenance, use and
management of the Properties that are incurred on a regular monthly
or other periodic basis, including without limitation, utilities,
ordinary repairs and maintenance, insurance premiums, license fees,
Taxes and Other Charges, advertising expenses, management fees,
accounting, legal and other professional fees (if properly
allocated to the Properties and the operation and management
thereof), payroll and related taxes, computer processing charges,
operational equipment or other lease payments, and other similar
costs, but excluding depreciation, Debt Service, Capital
Expenditures and contributions to the Reserve Funds, if applicable,
or the Mortgage Loan Reserve Funds.
“Organizational Documents” shall
mean (i) with respect to a corporation, such Person’s
certificate of incorporation and by laws, and any shareholder
agreement, voting trust or similar arrangement applicable to any of
such Person’s authorized shares of capital stock or other
organizational document affecting the rights of holders of such
stock, (ii) with respect to a partnership, such Person’s
certificate of limited partnership, partnership agreement, voting
trusts or similar arrangements applicable to any of its partnership
interests or other organizational document affecting the rights of
holders of partnership interests, and (iii) with respect to a
limited liability company, such Person’s certificate of
formation, limited liability company agreement or other
organizational document affecting the rights of holders of limited
liability company interests. In each case, “Organizational
Documents” shall include any shareholders or other agreement
among any of the owners of the entity in question.
29
“Other Charges” shall mean, if and
to the extent applicable with respect to any Individual Property,
maintenance charges, impositions other than Taxes, and any other
charges, including, without limitation, vault charges and license
fees for the use of vaults, chutes and similar areas adjoining such
Individual Property, now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed
against such Individual Property or any
part thereof.
“Owner’s Title Policy” shall
mean that certain ALTA extended coverage owner’s policy of
title insurance issued in connection with the closing of the
Mortgage Loan insuring the Mortgage Borrower as the owner of the
Property.
“Ownership Interest” means with
respect to any Person, any ownership interest in such Person,
direct or indirect, contingent or fixed, at any level or any tier,
of any nature whatsoever, whether in the form of a partnership
interest, stock interest, membership interest, equitable interest,
beneficial interests, profit interest, loss interest, voting
rights, control rights, management rights or otherwise.
“Participant” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 9.7.2(i) hereof.
“Partner” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 4.1.35(e) hereof.
“Payment Date” shall mean the first
(1 st ) day of each calendar month during the term of
the Loan or, if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately
succeeding Business Day.
“Permitted Debt” shall have the
meaning set forth in
Section 4.1.35(a)(vii) hereof.
“Permitted Encumbrances” shall
mean, collectively, (a) the Liens and security interests
created by the Loan Documents, the Mortgage Loan Documents and the
Mezzanine A Loan Documents, (b) all Liens, encumbrances and
other matters disclosed in the Mortgage Title Insurance Policy
relating to any Individual Property or any part thereof,
(c) Liens, if any, for Taxes imposed by any Governmental
Authority not yet delinquent or being contested in good faith and
by appropriate proceedings in accordance with the applicable
provisions of the Loan Documents, the Mortgage Loan Documents or
the Mezzanine A Loan Documents, (d) other Liens that are being
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings in
accordance with the applicable provisions of the Loan Documents,
the Mortgage Loan Documents or the Mezzanine A Loan Documents,
(e) the rights of the lessors or secured parties under any
equipment lease agreements permitted under the Mortgage Loan
Documents, and any financing statements filed as evidence of such
lessors’ or secured parties’ rights,
(f) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, and
other minor defects or irregularities in title, in each case, which
are necessary for the operation of the Property and do not or would
not have a Material Adverse Effect, and (g) such other title
and survey exceptions as Mortgage Lender has approved or
may approve in writing in Mortgage Lender’s sole
discretion.
“Permitted Investments” shall mean
any one or more of the following obligations or securities
(including those issued by Servicer, the trustee under any
Securitization or any of their respective Affiliates) acquired at a
purchase price of not greater than par, and payable on demand or
having a maturity date not later than the Business Day
30
immediately prior to the date upon which such
funds are required to be drawn and meeting one of the appropriate
standards set forth below:
(i)
obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to payment of
principal and interest by, the United States or any agency or
instrumentality thereof provided such obligations are backed by the
full faith and credit of the United States of America including,
without limitation, obligations of: the U.S. Treasury (all direct
or fully guaranteed obligations), the Farmers Home Administration
(certificates of beneficial ownership), the General Services
Administration (participation certificates), the U.S. Maritime
Administration (guaranteed Title XI financing), the Small Business
Administration (guaranteed participation certificates and
guaranteed pool certificates), the U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Development (local authority bonds) and the Washington
Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (guaranteed transit bonds);
provided, however , that the investments described in this
clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal
due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by
S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to
their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of
interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate
index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately
with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject
to liquidation prior to their maturity;
(ii)
Federal Housing Administration debentures;
(iii)
obligations of the following United States government sponsored
agencies: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (debt obligations), the
Farm Credit System (consolidated systemwide bonds and notes), the
Federal Home Loan Banks (consolidated debt obligations), the
Federal National Mortgage Association (debt obligations), the
Financing Corp. (debt obligations), and the Resolution Funding
Corp. (debt obligations); provided, however , that the
investments described in this clause must (A) have a
predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot
vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an
“r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if
such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest
rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed
spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and
(D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior
to their maturity;
(iv)
federal funds, unsecured certificates of deposit, time deposits,
bankers’ acceptances and repurchase agreements with
maturities of not more than 365 days of any bank, the short term
obligations of which at all times are rated in the highest short
term rating category by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all
Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency in the highest
short term rating category and otherwise acceptable to each other
Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would
not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or
withdrawal of the then current ratings assigned to the Securities);
provided, however , that the investments described in this
clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal
due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by
S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to
their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of
interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate
index plus a fixed spread (if any) and
31
must move proportionately with that index, and
(D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior
to their maturity;
(v)
fully Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insured demand and time
deposits in, or certificates of deposit of, or bankers’
acceptances with maturities of not more than 365 days and issued
by, any bank or trust company, savings and loan association or
savings bank, the short term obligations of which at all times are
rated in the highest short term rating category by each Rating
Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least
one Rating Agency in the highest short term rating category and
otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in
writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in
a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the then current
ratings assigned to the Securities); provided, however ,
that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a
predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot
vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an
“r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if
such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest
rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed
spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and
(D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior
to their maturity;
(vi)
debt obligations with maturities of not more than 365 days and at
all times rated by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all
Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency and otherwise
acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing
that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a
downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the then current ratings
assigned to the Securities) in its highest long term unsecured
rating category; provided, however , that the investments
described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed
dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change,
(B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r”
highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments
have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied
to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and
must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such
investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their
maturity;
(vii)
commercial paper (including both non interest bearing discount
obligations and interest-bearing obligations payable on demand or
on a specified date not more than one year after the date of
issuance thereof) with maturities of not more than 365 days and
that at all times is rated by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated
by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency and
otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in
writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in
a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the then current
ratings assigned to the Securities) in its highest short term
unsecured debt rating; provided, however , that the
investments described in this clause must (A) have a
predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot
vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an
“r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if
such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest
rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed
spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and
(D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior
to their maturity;
32
(viii)
units of taxable money market funds, with maturities of not more
than 365 days and which funds are regulated investment companies,
seek to maintain a constant net asset value per share and invest
solely in obligations backed by the full faith and credit of the
United States, which funds have the highest rating available from
each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated
by at least one Rating Agency and otherwise acceptable to each
other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment
would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification
or withdrawal of the then current ratings assigned to the
Securities) for money market funds; and
(ix)
any other security, obligation or investment which has been
approved as a Permitted Investment in writing by (a) Lender
and (b) each Rating Agency, as evidenced by a written
confirmation that the designation of such security, obligation or
investment as a Permitted Investment will not, in and of itself,
result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the then
current ratings assigned to the Securities by such Rating
Agency;
provided, however
, that no obligation or security shall be a Permitted Investment if
(A) such obligation or security evidences a right to receive
only interest payments or (B) the right to receive principal
and interest payments on such obligation or security are derived
from an underlying investment that provides a yield to maturity in
excess of 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying
investment.
“Permitted Transferee” shall have
the meaning provided in
Section 5.2.11(a)(ii) hereof.
“Person” shall mean any individual,
corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company,
estate, trust, unincorporated association, any federal, State,
county or municipal government or any bureau, department or agency
thereof and any fiduciary acting in such capacity on behalf of any
of the foregoing.
“Personal Property” shall mean the
machinery, equipment, fixtures (including, but not limited to, the
heating, air conditioning, plumbing, lighting, communications and
elevator fixtures, inventory and goods) and other property of every
kind and nature whatsoever owned by Mortgage Borrower, or in which
Mortgage Borrower has or shall have an interest, now or hereafter
located upon the applicable Individual Property, or appurtenant
thereto, and usable in connection with the present or future
operation and occupancy of the applicable Individual Property, and
the building equipment, materials and supplies of any nature
whatsoever owned by Mortgage Borrower, or in which Mortgage
Borrower has or shall have an interest, now or hereafter located
upon the applicable Individual Property, or appurtenant thereto, or
usable in connection with the present or future operation and
occupancy of the applicable Individual Property.
“Plan” shall mean an employee
benefit plan (as defined in section 3(3) of ERISA)
whether or not subject to ERISA or a plan or other arrangement
within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code.
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“Plan Assets” shall mean assets of
a Plan within the meaning of section 29 C.F.R.,
Section 2510.3-101 or similar law.
“Pledge” shall mean, with respect
to any Restricted Party, a voluntary or involuntary pledge of a
direct or indirect legal or beneficial interest in such Restricted
Party.
“Pledge Agreement” shall mean that
certain Mezzanine B Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of the
Closing Date, executed and delivered by Borrower to Lender as
security for the Loan, as the same may be amended, restated,
replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“Policies” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 6.1(b) hereof.
“Prepayment Date” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.3.1(b) hereof.
“Present Value Factor”
means:
1 /
((1 + Eurodollar Rate Margin) ((12+n)/12)
)
Where n = the nth Payment Date; for example, if
the Loan is prepaid on the first Payment Date, the Spread
Maintenance Payment would be the Spread Payment times the Present
Value Factor for each of the remaining Payment Dates in the Spread
Maintenance Period beginning with n =2.
“Prime Rate” shall mean, on a
particular date, a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest
published in The Wall Street Journal as the “prime
rate”, as in effect on such day, with any change in the prime
rate resulting from a change in said prime rate to be effective as
of the date of the relevant change in said prime rate; provided,
however, that if more than one prime rate is published in The Wall
Street Journal for a day, the average of the prime rates shall be
used; provided, further, however, that the Prime Rate (or the
average of the prime rates) will be rounded to the nearest 1/1000
of 1% or, if there is no nearest 1/1000 of 1%, to the next higher
1/1000 of 1%. In the event that The Wall Street Journal should
cease or temporarily interrupt publication, then the Prime Rate
shall mean the daily average prime rate published in another
business newspaper, or business section of a newspaper, of
national standing chosen by Lender. If The Wall Street Journal
resumes publication, the substitute index will immediately be
replaced by the prime rate published in The Wall Street Journal. In
the event that a prime rate is no longer generally published or is
limited, regulated or administered by a governmental or
quasi-governmental body, then Lender shall select a reasonably
comparable interest rate index which is readily available to
Borrower and verifiable by Borrower but is beyond the control of
Lender. Lender shall give Borrower prompt written notice of its
choice of a substitute index and when the change became effective.
Such substitute index will also be rounded to the nearest 1/1000 of
1% or, if there is no nearest 1/1000 of 1%, to the next higher
1/1000 of 1%. The determination of the Prime Rate by Lender shall
be conclusive and binding absent manifest error.
34
“Principal” shall mean, with
respect to any Borrower Entity, the general partner of such
Borrower Entity, if such Borrower Entity is a partnership, or the
managing member of such Borrower Entity, if such Borrower Entity is
a limited liability company that does not comply with the
provisions of Sections 4.1.35(b), (c) and (d) hereof,
together with its successors and assigns.
“Prohibited Person” shall mean any
Person:
(a)
listed in the Annex to, or otherwise subject to the provisions of,
the Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing,
effective September 24, 2001, and relating to Blocking
Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit,
Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism (the “Executive
Order”);
(b)
that is owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any
person or entity that is listed to the Annex to, or is otherwise
subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order;
(c)
with whom Lender is prohibited from dealing or otherwise engaging
in any transaction by the Executive Order;
(d)
who has been identified by any U.S. Governmental Authority having
jurisdiction with respect to such matters as a Person who commits,
threatens or conspires to commit or supports
“terrorism” as defined in the Executive Order;
(e)
that is named as a “specially designated national and blocked
person” on the most current list published by the U.S.
Treasury Department Office of Foreign Assets Control at its
official website, http://www.treas.gov.ofac/t11sdn.pdf or at any
replacement website or other replacement official publication of
such list; or
(f)
who is an Affiliate of a Person listed above.
“Projections” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 9.7.3(b) hereof.
“Properties” shall mean,
collectively, the Individual Properties which are subject to the
terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, in each case if and to the
extent that the same is encumbered by a Security Instrument and has
not been released therefrom pursuant to the terms
hereof.
“Property” shall mean, as the
context may require, the Properties or an Individual
Property.
“Provided Information” shall have
the meaning set forth in
Section 9.1(a) hereof.
“Qualified Manager” shall mean
(a) TSP or an Affiliate thereof, (b) Archstone Property
Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
(c) Archstone Property Management (California) Incorporated, a
Delaware corporation, (d) a reputable and experienced
professional management organization which manages, together with
its Affiliates, no fewer than ten (10) first class luxury
residential apartment buildings of a
35
type and size similar to the Properties,
totaling in the aggregate no less than 2500 residential units;
provided, however, that the employment of such organization
described in this clause (b) as manager of the Properties
shall be conditional, (i) if it shall occur prior to the
occurrence of a Securitization, upon approval of such employment by
Lender, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, and
(ii) if it shall occur after the occurrence of a
Securitization, upon Lender having received written confirmation
from the Rating Agencies that the employment of such manager will
not result in a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the
initial, or if higher, then current ratings of the
Securities.
“Rating Agency” shall mean each of
S&P, Moody’s, and Fitch, and any other nationally
recognized statistical rating agency which has been selected by
Lender and, in each case, has rated the Securities.
“Rating Agency Confirmation” means
each of the Rating Agencies shall have confirmed in writing that
the occurrence of the event with respect to which such Rating
Agency Confirmation is sought shall not result in a downgrade,
qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, the then
current ratings assigned to the Securities in connection with a
Securitization. In the event that no Securities are outstanding or
the Loan is not part of a Securitization, any action that
would otherwise require a Rating Agency Confirmation shall require
the consent of the Lender, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed.
“Recourse Events” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 9.4(b) hereof.
“Reference Bank ” shall mean
a leading bank engaged in transactions in Eurodollar deposits in
the international Eurocurrency market that has an established place
of business in London. If any such Reference Bank should be removed
from the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page or in any other way fail
to meet the qualifications of a Reference Bank, Lender
may designate alternative Reference Banks meeting the criteria
specified above.
“Register” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 9.7.2(h) hereof.
“Regulatory Change” shall mean any
change after the date of this Agreement (or with respect to any
assignee hereunder, after the date such assignee becomes a Lender)
in federal, state or foreign laws or regulations or the adoption or
the making, after such date, of any interpretations, directives or
requests applying to a class of banks or companies controlling
banks, including such Lender or any company controlling such
Lender, of or under any federal, state or foreign laws or
regulations (whether or not having the force of law) by any court
or governmental or monetary authority charged with the
interpretation or administration thereof.
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