Exhibit 10.6
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED.
CONFIDENTIAL PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
TERRITORY B
ALLIANCE SUPPORT
AGREEMENT
between
SANOFI
and
BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB
COMPANY
dated as of January 1,
1997
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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DEFINITIONS
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SECTION
1.01.
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Defined
Terms
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4
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SECTION 1.02.
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Additional
Defined Terms
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9
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SECTION
1.03.
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Accounting
Terms
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10
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ARTICLE II
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REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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SECTION
2.01.
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BMS
Representations
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10
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SECTION
2.02.
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Sanofi
Representations
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12
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ARTICLE III
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MANAGEMENT OF THE
ALLIANCE
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SECTION
3.01.
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Alliance
Strategic Committee
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13
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SECTION
3.02.
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Alliance
Functional Committees
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14
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SECTION
3.03.
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Finance
Committee
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14
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SECTION
3.04.
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Manufacturing
and Sourcing Committee
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14
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SECTION
3.05.
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Committee
Composition and Decision Making
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15
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SECTION
3.06.
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Deadlock
Resolution
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15
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SECTION
3.07.
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Alliance
Management
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17
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SECTION
3.08.
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Cross-Territory
Issues
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17
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SECTION
3.09.
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Implementation
of Decisions
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18
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SECTION
3.10.
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Delegation
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18
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ARTICLE IV
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BUDGETARY PROCESS
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SECTION
4.01.
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Budgetary
Development
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18
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SECTION
4.02.
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Budgetary
Deadlocks
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19
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SECTION
4.03.
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Out-of-Budget
Situations
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19
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SS_NYL2/121582 19 (PA_79523 2)
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED. CONFIDENTIAL
PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
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Page
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ARTICLE V
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ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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SECTION 5.01.
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Termination of
Master Territory B Agreement
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19
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SECTION
5.02.
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Non-Competition
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20
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SECTION
5.03.
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Confidentiality
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20
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SECTION
5.04.
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Insurance
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21
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SECTION
5.05.
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Further
Assurances
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21
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SECTION
5.06.
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Adverse Event
Reporting
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21
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SECTION
5.07.
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Registration;
Labeling
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23
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SECTION
5.08.
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Selling
Efforts
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23
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ARTICLE VI
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INDEMNIFICATION
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SECTION
6.01.
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General
Indemnification
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25
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SECTION
6.02.
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Special
Indemnities
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25
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SECTION
6.03.
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Indemnification
Procedures
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26
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ARTICLE VII
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TERM AND TERMINATION
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SECTION
7.01.
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Term;
Expiration
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28
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SECTION
7.02.
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Right of
Country Termination
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28
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SECTION
7.03.
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Consequences of
Country Termination
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29
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SECTION
7.04.
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Right of
Product Termination Throughout Territory B
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31
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SECTION
7.05.
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Consequences of
Product Termination Throughout Territory B
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31
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SECTION
7.06.
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Right of
Alliance Termination
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34
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SECTION
7.07.
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Consequences of
Alliance Termination
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35
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SECTION
7.08.
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Special Put
Option
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36
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SECTION
7.09.
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Interim
Termination Period
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37
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SS_NYL2/121582 19 (PA_79523 2)
ii
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED. CONFIDENTIAL
PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
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Page
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ARTICLE VIII
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MISCELLANEOUS
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SECTION 8.01.
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Notices
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38
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SECTION 8.02.
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Governing
Law
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39
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SECTION.8.03.
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Specific
Performance
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39
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SECTION
8.04.
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Dispute
Resolution
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39
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SECTION
8.05.
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Headings
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39
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SECTION
8.06.
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No Third Party
Beneficiaries
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40
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SECTION
8.07.
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Severability
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40
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SECTION
8.08.
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Assignment
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40
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SECTION
8.09.
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Consents
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40
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SECTION
8.10.
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Entire
Agreement
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40
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SECTION
8.11.
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Waivers and
Amendments
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40
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SECTION
8.12.
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Expenses
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41
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SECTION
8.13.
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No Partnership
or Joint Venture
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41
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SECTION
8.14.
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Counterparts
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41
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SCHEDULES
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Schedule
1.01(a)
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Alliance
Agreements
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Schedule
1.01(b)
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Territory
A
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Schedule
l.01(c)
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Territory
B
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Schedule
4.01(a)-1
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Template for
Annual Budgetary Targets
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Schedule
4.01(a)-2
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Template for
Long-Range Plans
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Schedule
5.07(b)
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Trademarks to
Be Used in Territory B
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Schedule
5.08(c)
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“[*]” Formula
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Schedule
7.03
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“[*]” Formula
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SS_NYL2/121582 19 (PA_79523 2)
iii
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED. CONFIDENTIAL
PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
TERRITORY B ALLIANCE SUPPORT
AGREEMENT dated as of January 1, 1997 between Sanofi, a
sotiété anonyme organized under the laws of
the French Republic (“ Sanofi ”), and
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, a Delaware corporation (“
BMS ” and, together with Sanofi, the “
Parties ” and, individually, each a “
Party ”);
W I T N E S
S E T H :
WHEREAS, BMS, Sanofi and Sterling
Winthrop Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Sterling
”), entered into a Development Agreement dated as of
July 29, 1993 (the “ Development Agreement
”) concerning the development of two new chemical entities
discovered and patented by Sanofi, one known as SR 47436, with the
international non-proprietary name Irbesartan (“
Irbesartan ”) and one known as SR 25990C with the
international non-proprietary name Clopidogrel Hydrogenosulphate
(“ Clopidogrel ”), each with potential ethical
pharmaceutical applications in the cardiovascular therapeutic
field;
WHEREAS, BMS, Sanofi and Sterling
entered into a Master Territory B Agreement dated as of
July 29, 1993 (the “ Master Territory B Agreement
”), for the commercialization of the Products in Territory B
(as such terms are defined herein);
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Amended and
Restated Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of September 30,
1994 among Eastman Kodak Company, Sanofi and Sterling, Sanofi
acquired certain assets, and assumed certain obligations, of the
ethical pharmaceutical business of Sterling, including the rights
and obligations of Sterling under the Master Territory B Agreement
and the Development Agreement;
WHEREAS, in accordance with
Section 4.1.1 of the Master Territory B Agreement, BMS and
Sanofi have determined an appropriate legal structure to be
implemented for the commercialization of .the Products in Territory
B;
WHEREAS, Sanofi and BMS have formed,
through their indirect wholly owned subsidiaries, Bristol-Myers
Squibb Sanofi Pharmaceuticals Holding Partnership, a Delaware
general partnership (the “ Territory B Partnership
”), to effectuate certain of the transactions outlined in the
Master Territory B Agreement (specifically excepting the
manufacture, sale and commercialization of Irbesartan Products (as
defined herein) in the United States of America) and, in
furtherance thereof, the Territory B Partnership will, among other
things, procure the active substance chemical bulk used in the
Products, enter into arrangements for the processing of such active
substance chemical bulk and the packaging, if applicable, of the
finished Products into bottles and blister packs, pay royalties for
the use of certain patents, trademarks and know-how necessary for
the Products, coordinate the maintenance of adequate supplies of
such active substance chemical bulk and finished Products, arrange
for the distribution of finished Products by the Marketing
Entities
SS_NYL2/121582 19 (PA_1/79523
2)
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED. CONFIDENTIAL
PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
2
(as defined herein), ensure the quality of
finished Products, coordinate the local marketing of finished
Products and further develop the Products in Territory
B;
WHEREAS, in determining such
appropriate legal structure, BMS and Sanofi have agreed that the
United States of America would no longer be included within the
definition of Territory B solely with respect to Irbesartan and
Irbesartan Products and intend to enter into a license agreement
concerning the manufacture, sale and commercialization of
Irbesartan Products in the United States of America (the “
U.S. Irbesartan License ”);
WHEREAS, in furtherance of
commercializing the Products in Territory B, the Parties and their
respective Affiliates intend to enter into the following
agreements;
(a) a Partnership Agreement (the
“ Territory B Partnership Agreement ”) between
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Investco, Inc. and Sanofi
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. for the Territory B Partnership and its
governing committee, the Territory Management Committee (the
“ Territory Management Committee ”);
(b) a Clopidogrel Intellectual
Property License and Supply Agreement (the “ Clopidogrel
License and Supply Agreement ”) between the Territory B
Partnership and Sanofi for the license of certain patent, trademark
and know-how rights for Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel Products from
Sanofi to the Territory B Partnership and the supply of active
substance chemical bulk for Clopidogrel in exchange for the payment
to Sanofi of the Discovery Royalty and the Supply Payment (as such
terms are defined therein);
(c) an Irbesartan Intellectual
Property License Agreement (the “ Irbesartan License
Agreement ”) between the Territory B Partnership and
Sanofi for the license of certain patent, trademark and know-how
rights for Irbesartan and Irbesartan Products from Sanofi to the
Territory B Partnership in exchange for the payment to Sanofi of
the Discovery Royalty (as such term is defined therein);
(d) an Irbesartan Supply Agreement
(the “ Irbesartan Supply Agreement ”) among BMS,
Sanofi and their respective Affiliates for the supply of active
substance chemical bulk for Irbesartan;
(e) a Product Know-Know License
Agreement (the “ Know-How License Agreement ”)
among the Territory B Partnership, Sanofi and BMS for the license
of know-how developed by Sanofi and BMS pursuant to the Development
Agreement, the use of corporate names by the Territory B
Partnership and the development of Irbesartan and Clopidogrel on or
after January 1 , 1997 in exchange for the payment of
the Development Royalty (as such term is defined therein) to each
of Sanofi and BMS;
SS_NYL2/121582 19 (PA_1/79523
2)
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED. CONFIDENTIAL
PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
3
(f) a Development Services Agreement
(the “ Development Services Agreement ”) among
the Territory B Partnership, an Affiliate of Sanofi and E.R.
Squibb & Sons, Inc. pursuant to which such Affiliate of
Sanofi and E.R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. will provide services
to the Territory B Partnership in connection with the continuing
development of the Products;
(g) an Irbesartan Toll Manufacturing
Agreement (the “ Irbesartan Toll Manufacturing
Agreement ”) for the contract manufacturing of active
substance chemical bulk for Irbesartan into Irbesartan
Products;
(h) a Clopidogrel Toll Manufacturing
Agreement (the “ Clopidogrel Toll Manufacturing
Agreement ” and, together with the Irbesartan Toll
Manufacturing Agreement, the “ Toll Manufacturing
Agreements ”) for the contract manufacturing of active
substance chemical bulk for Clopidogrel into Clopidogrel
Products;
(i) a Purchase and Sale Agreement
(the “ Puerto Rico Purchase and Sale Agreement
”) among the Territory B Partnership and Affiliate(s) of BMS
for the sale of active substance chemical bulk to such Affiliate(s)
and the purchase of finished Products; and
(j) a Partnership Services Agreement
(the “ Partnership Services Agreement ”) between
the Territory B Partnership and E.R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.
for the provision of administrative and operating services to the
Territory B Partnership; and
WHEREAS, the Parties wish to enter
into this Agreement to support the general framework for the
commercialization and development of the Products in Territory B,
specifically excepting the commercialization of Irbesartan Products
in the United States of America;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual covenants and the terms and conditions contained herein,
and for other good, valuable and binding consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree
as follows: ›
SS_NYL2/121582 19 (PA_1/79523
2)
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED. CONFIDENTIAL
PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
4
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms.
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
“ Adverse Event ”
means any negative symptom experienced at the time of or after the
taking of any Product of which any Party or any of its Affiliates
becomes aware, whether or not considered drug related, including,
without limitation, any side effects, injury, toxicity or
sensitivity reaction, or significant failure of expected
pharmacological action, as well as instances of symptomatic
overdose, abuse or withdrawal reactions.
“ Affiliate ”,
when used with reference to any Person, means any other Person
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such
Person; provided, however, that, with respect to Sanofi, the
definition of Affiliate shall exclude Elf Aquitaine and any Person
not controlled by Sanofi that would be an Affiliate of Sanofi
solely by reason of its being controlled by Elf Aquitaine. For the
purposes of this definition, “ contro l” shall
refer to (a) the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct the management or policies of a Person or to veto
any material decision relating to the management or policies of a
Person, in each case whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise, (b) the beneficial
ownership, directly or indirectly , of securities (excluding
general partnership interests) representing at least 40% of the
voting power of all outstanding voting securities of a Person or
(c) the beneficial ownership of at least 50% of the
partnership interests of a general partnership. The Parties confirm
that each Co-Promotion Entity in Territory B shall be considered to
be an Affiliate of BMS.
“ Agreement ”
means this Territory B Alliance Support Agreement, as originally
executed and as amended, modified, supplemented or restated from
time to time, in accordance with Section 8.11
hereof.
“ Alliance Agreements
” means the agreements listed in Schedule 1.01
(a) attached hereto, as well as any other agreement entered
into by any Affiliate of BMS or Sanofi, as the case may be, in
furtherance of the development and/or commercialization of any
Product in Territory B, specifically excepting any agreements
related to the manufacture, sale or commercialization of Irbesartan
Products in the United States of America.
“ beneficial owner
” has the meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 of the U.S.
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
SS_NYL2/121582 19 (PA_1/79523
2)
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED. CONFIDENTIAL
PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
5
“ BMS Affiliate ”
means an Affiliate of BMS.
“ Clopidogrel Product
” means the product or products having as an active
ingredient Clopidogrel or any salt, ester, metabolite or pro-drug
thereof,
“ Co-Marketing ”
means, for each Product and for any country in Territory B, the
marketing of such Product in such country under two or more
trademarks by the applicable Marketing Entities.
“ Co-Promotion ”
means, for each Product and any country in Territory B, the
marketing of such Product in such country under one trademark by
the applicable Marketing Entity.
“ Competing Product
” means, with respect to any Product, any other product that
[*], but which is not [*] set forth in Schedule [*]or selected for
[*] by [*].
“ Damages ” means
any liability (whether arising out of [*]or otherwise), obligation,
loss, fine, damages, arbitration award, settlement amount, penalty,
claim, cost or expense (including, without limitation, [*], fees
and expenses [*], but excluding [*]). Damages shall include,
without limitation, [*] liability, [*] liability (including,
without limitation, any liability relating to [*]) and damages for
[*].
“ Development Committee
” has the meaning set forth in the Know-How License
Agreement.
“ Elf Aquitaine ”
means Société Nationale Elf Aquitaine, a
société anonyme organized under the laws of
the French Republic.
“ Encumbrance ”
means any security interest, pledge, mortgage, lien (including,
without limitation, tax liens), charge, encumbrance, preferential
arrangement or restriction of any kind, including, without
limitation, any restriction on the use, voting, transfer, receipt
of income or other exercise of any attributes of
ownership.
SS_NYL2/121582 19 (PA_1/79523
2)
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED. CONFIDENTIAL
PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
6
“ Governmental
Authority ” means any federal, state or local or any
foreign or supranational government, governmental, regulatory or
administrative authority, agency or commission or any court,
tribunal or judicial or arbitral body.
“ Irbesartan Product
” means the product or products having as an active
ingredient Irbesartan or any salt, ester, metabolite or pro-drug
thereof,
“ License Functional
Committee ” has the meaning set forth in the Know-How
License Agreement.
“ License Steering
Committee ” has the meaning set forth in the Know-How
License Agreement.
“ License Strategic
Decision ” has the meaning set forth in the Know-How
License Agreement.
“ Line Extension
” means, for each Product and with respect to development
conducted on or after January 1,1997, any new dosage or new
form of administration of such Product.
“ Loss of Exclusivity
” means the loss of exclusivity of a Product in any country
in Territory B upon the occurrence of both of the following
conditions: (i) such Product shall have lost its marketing
exclusivity (whether by virtue of compulsory license under, or
expiration, invalidity or unenforceability of, the patents covering
such Product, loss or expiration of any exclusivity conferred de
facto or de jure by any statutory marketing or data
exclusivity or in any other cause) and (ii) one or more
Competing Products shall have been legally marketed in such country
by one or more Third Parties.
“ Major B Country
” means any country in Territory B representing at least [*]
of aggregate Net Sales of Irbesartan Products in Territory B, as
determined from time to time by the Finance Committee.
“ Market Penetration
” means, with respect to one or more Competing Products in
any given country in Territory B, the number of units of such
Competing Products sold in such country, expressed as a percentage
of the sum of (i) the [*] with respect to which [*] constitute
[*] and (ii) the [*], in each case over a period of [*], as
reported by [*].
SS_NYL2/121582 19 (PA_1/79523
2)
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED. CONFIDENTIAL
PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
7
“ Marketing Entity
” has the meaning set forth in the Territory B Partnership
Agreement.
“ Net-Sales ”
means for any given period and with respect to any Product, the
gross amount invoiced in respect thereof by the Marketing Entities
to any Person (excluding any transfers between any Party and its
Affiliates for purposes of resale, promotional use or clinical
trials), less (i) quantity and/or cash discounts,
allowances and/or rebates actually allowed or given,
(ii) freight, postage and shipping insurance expenses (if
separately identified in such invoice), (iii) sales taxes
directly related to the sale to the extent included in the gross
invoice price (but not including taxes assessed against the income
derived from such sale) and (iv) amounts repaid or credited on
account of rejections, outdating or the return of such
Product.
“ New Indication
” means, for each Product and with respect to development
conducted on or after January 1, 1997, any new therapeutic use
or application of such Product.
“ Person ” means
any individual, partnership, firm, corporation,
société anonyme, société en nom
collectif, société en participation, limited
liability company, joint venture, association, trust or other
entity or any government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof, as well as any syndicate or group that would be deemed to
be a person under Section 13(d)(3) of the U.S. Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“ Product ” means
a Clopidogrel Product or an Irbesartan Product, and “
Products ” means both a Clopidogrel Product and an
Irbesartan Product.
“ Sanofi Affiliate
” means an Affiliate of Sanofi.
“ Sanofi Pharma ”
means Sanofi Pharma, a société anonyme
organized and existing under the laws of the French
Republic.
“ Selling Effort
Remuneration ” means, for each country in which there is
Co-Promotion of the Products, the aggregate remuneration paid by
the Co-Promotion Entity in such country to the local Affiliates of
the Parties to compensate them for their selling efforts, which
shall be an amount equal to [*] of Net Sales of the Products in
such country, subject to adjustment, or as otherwise determined by
[*].
“ Serious Adverse Event
” means any Adverse Event that is life-threatening in that
such Adverse Event places the patient at risk of dying, requires
hospitalization,
SS_NYL2/121582 19 (PA_1/79523
2)
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED. CONFIDENTIAL
PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
8
prolongs existing hospitalization or
results in permanent disability, birth defect, cancer or
death.
“ Territory ”
means either Territory A or Territory B and “
Territories ” means both Territory A and Territory
B.
“ Territory A ”
means the countries and geographic areas described and listed in
Schedule 1.01 (b) attached hereto.
“ Territory B ”
means the countries and geographic areas described and listed in
Schedule 1.01(c) attached hereto, which shall not include the
United States of America for Irbesartan Products.
“ Third Patty ”
means a Person who or which is neither a Party nor an Affiliate of
a Party.
“ United States of
America ” means any State or Commonwealth of the United
States of America, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S.
Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa and any other territory,
possession or military base of the United States of
America.
“ U.S. GAAP ”
means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America in effect from time to time applied consistently
throughout the periods involved.
SS_NYL2/121582 19 (PA_1/79523
2)
* CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED. CONFIDENTIAL
PORTION HAS BEEN FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
9
SECTION 1.02. Additional Defined
Terms. The following additional defined terms shall have the
meanings set forth in the sections of this Agreement listed
below:
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Section Where Defined
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Alliance Functional Committees
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Alliance Management
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3.02
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Alliance Strategic Committee
|
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3.07
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Alliance Strategic Decisions
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3.01
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Annual Budgetary Targets
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3.01
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BMS
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4.01(a)
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Breaching Party
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Preamble
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Clopidogrel
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7.06
(iii)
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Clopidogrel License and Supply
Agreement
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Recitals
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Clopidogrel Toll Manufacturing
Agreement
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Recitals
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Concerned Party
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Recitals
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Confidential Information
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7.05(b)
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Co-Promotion Entity
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5.03(a)
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Country Non-Terminating Parry
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4.01(a)
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Country Terminating Party
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7.03
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Covered Activities
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7.03
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Development Agreement
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6.02(a)
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Development Services Agreement
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Recitals
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Finance Committee
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First Party
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3.02
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Indemnified Party
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6.02(a)
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Indemnifying Parry
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6.03(a)
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Indemnity Notice
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6.03(a)
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Independent Firm
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6.03(d)
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Irbesartan
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7.08(a)(i)
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Irbesartan License Agreement
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Recitals
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Irbesartan Supply Agreement
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Recitals
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Irbesartan Toll Manufacturing
Agreement
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Recitals
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Know-How License Agreement
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Recitals
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Long-Range Plans
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Recitals
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Manufacturing and Sourcing Committee
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4.01(a)
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Master Territory B Agreement
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3.02
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Multiple
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Recitals
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Non-Concerned Parry
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7.08(a)
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Non-Renewal Valuation
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7.05(b)(ii)
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Notices
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08(a)
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Partnership Services Agreement
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8.01
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Recitals
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Party
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Proposed Multiple
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Puerto Rico Purchase and Sale
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Recitals
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Reporting Party
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5.06(b)
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Revised Projection
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4.03
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Safety Expert
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7.05(b)(ii)
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Safety Problem
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7.04(iii)
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Sanofi
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Preamble
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Sterling
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Recitals
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Territory B Budget
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4.01
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Territory B Partnership
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Recitals
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Territory B Partnership Agreement
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Recitals
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Territory Management Committee
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Third Party Claim
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6.03(a)
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Toll Manufacturing Agreements
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Unsatisfactory Final Outcome
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3.06(b)
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U.S. Irbesartan License
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Recitals
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SECTION 1.03. Accounting
Terms . Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all
terms herein that relate to accounting matters shall be interpreted
in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
SECTION 2.01. BMS
Representations . BMS represents and warrants each of the
following:
(a) Organization: Powers .
BMS (i) is a corporation duly organized and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware and (ii) has the
corporate power to execute and deliver, and to perform its
obligations under, this Agreement, Each of the BMS Affiliates that
is, or will be, a party to any of the Alliance Agreements
(i) is, or will be on the date of execution of such Alliance
Agreement, a corporation, general partnership or other entity duly
organized and validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction
of organization and (ii) has, or will have on the date of
execution of such Alliance Agreement, the power to execute and
deliver, and to perform its obligations, under such Alliance
Agreement.
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(b) Authorization . The
execution and delivery by BMS, the performance by it of its
obligations under this Agreement, the execution and delivery by
each BMS Affiliate of each Alliance Agreement entered into on the
date hereof or hereafter and the performance by each BMS Affiliate
of its obligations under such Alliance Agreement to which it is, or
will be, a party (i) have been, or will be on the date of
execution of such Alliance Agreement, duly authorized by all
necessary action by BMS and each such BMS Affiliate and do not, or
will not on the date of execution of such Alliance Agreement,
require the consent or approval of the stockholders or creditors of
BMS or any such BMS Affiliate, except such consents as have been
obtained, and (ii) do not, or will not on the date of
execution of such Alliance Agreement, (A) violate (x) any
material provision of law, statute, rule or regulation,
(y) the certificate of incorporation or by-laws or other
constituent documents of BMS or such BMS Affiliate or (z) any
order of any court or other Governmental Authority binding upon BMS
or such BMS Affiliate or (B) violate, be in conflict with,
result in a breach of or constitute (alone or with notice or lapse
of time or both) a default under any material provisions of any
indenture, agreement or other instrument to which BMS or such BMS
Affiliate is a party or by which BMS or such BMS Affiliate or any
of their properties or assets is bound.
(c) Enforceability . This
Agreement and each Alliance Agreement have been, or will be on the
date of execution of such Alliance Agreement, duly executed and
delivered by BMS and each BMS Affiliate that is, or will be, a
party to any Alliance Agreement and constitute, or will constitute
on the date of execution of such Alliance Agreement, legal, valid
and binding obligations of BMS and each such BMS Affiliate,
enforceable against BMS and each such BMS Affiliate in accordance
with their respective terms.
(d) Ownership of Capital
Stock . BMS owns, beneficially or of record, a majority of the
aggregate voting power of the issued and outstanding voting
securities, or otherwise has the right to elect a majority of
members to the Board of Directors or similar governing body, of
each BMS Affiliate that is, or will be, a party to any Alliance
Agreement or that has, or will have, a direct or indirect majority
interest in a party to any Alliance Agreement and all such voting
securities are fully paid, nonassessable and are owned free and
clear of any Encumbrance.
(e) Efficacy and Safety . BMS
and each BMS Affiliate that is or will be a party to any Alliance
Agreement, to their best knowledge and belief, have not made any
statement to Sanofi or any Sanofi Affiliate that is or will be a
party to any Alliance Agreement regarding the efficacy or safety of
any Product or any process for manufacturing, processing or
finishing such Product that is in any material respect untrue or
misleading, nor has BMS or such BMS Affiliate omitted to disclose
to
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Sanofi or such Sanofi Affiliates any
material fact or information regarding the efficacy or safety of
any such process or Product.
SECTION 2.02. Sanofi
Representations . Sanofi represents and warrants, as of the
date hereof, each of the following:
(a) Organization: Powers .
Sanofi (i) is a société anonyme duly
organized and validly existing under the laws of the French
Republic and (ii) has the corporate power to execute and
deliver, and to perform its obligations under, this Agreement, Each
of the Sanofi Affiliates that is, or will be, a party to any of the
Alliance Agreements (i) is, or will be on the date of
execution of such Alliance Agreement, a société
anonyme, société en nom collectif or other entity
duly organized and validly existing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of organization and (ii) has, or will have on the
date of execution of such Alliance Agreement, the power to execute
and deliver, and to perform its obligations, under such Alliance
Agreement.
(b) Authorization . The
execution and delivery by Sanofi, the performance by it of its
obligations under this Agreement, the execution and delivery by
each Sanofi Affiliate of each Alliance Agreement entered into on
the date hereof or hereafter and the performance by each Sanofi
Affiliate of its obligations under such Alliance Agreement to which
it is, or will be, a party (i) have been, or will be on the
date of execution of such Alliance Agreement, duly authorized by
all necessary action by Sanofi and each such Sanofi Affiliate and
do not, or will not on the date of execution of such Alliance
Agreement, require the consent or approval of the stockholders or
creditors of Sanofi or any such Sanofi Affiliate, except such
consents as have been obtained, and (ii) do not, or will not
on the date of execution of such Alliance Agreement,
(A) violate (x) any material provision of law, statute,
rule or regulation, (y) the statuts or other
constituent documents of Sanofi or such Sanofi Affiliate or
(z) any order of any court or other Governmental Authority
binding upon Sanofi or such Sanofi Affiliate or (B) violate,
be in conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (alone or
with notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any material
provisions of any indenture, agreement, or other instrument to
which Sanofi or such Sanofi Affiliate is a party or by which Sanofi
or such Sanofi Affiliate or any of their properties or assets is
bound.
(c) Enforceability . This
Agreement and each Alliance Agreement have been, or will be on the
date of execution of such Alliance Agreement, duly executed and
delivered by Sanofi and each Sanofi Affiliate that is, or will be,
a party to any Alliance Agreement and constitute, or will
constitute on the date of execution of such Alliance Agreement,
legal, valid and binding obligations of Sanofi and each such Sanofi
Affiliate, enforceable against Sanofi and each such Sanofi
Affiliate in accordance with their respective terms.
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(d) Ownership of Capital
Stock . Sanofi owns, beneficially or of record, a majority of
the aggregate voting power of the issued and outstanding voting
securities, or otherwise has the right to elect a majority of
members to the Board of Directors or similar governing body, of
each Sanofi Affiliate that is, or will be, a party to any Alliance
Agreement or that has, or will have, a direct or indirect majority
interest in a party to any Alliance Agreement and all such voting
securities are fully paid, nonassessable and are owned free and
clear of any Encumbrance.
(e) Efficacy and Safety .
Sanofi and each Sanofi Affiliate that is or will be a party to any
Alliance Agreement, to their best knowledge and belief, have not
made any statement to BMS or any BMS Affiliate that is or will be a
party to any Alliance Agreement regarding the efficacy or safety of
any Product or any process for manufacturing, processing or
finishing such Product that is in any material respect untrue or
misleading, nor has Sanofi or such Sanofi Affiliate omitted to
disclose to BMS or such BMS Affiliates any material fact or
information regarding the efficacy or safety of any such process or
Product.
ARTICLE III
MANAGEMENT OF THE
ALLIANCE
SECTION 3.01. Alliance Strategic
Committee . In order to ensure the implementation of the
agreements set forth herein and in the Alliance Agreements, Sanofi
and BMS shall be represented by an Alliance Strategic Committee
(the “ Alliance Strategic Committee ”), which
shall be responsible for the following decisions (collectively, the
“ Alliance Strategic Decisions ”):
(i) approval of Annual Budgetary
Targets and Long-Range Plans, substantially in the form of
Schedules 4.01(a)-l and 4.01(a)-2 attached hereto, as well as the
Territory B Budget;
(ii) establishment of a
manufacturing plan for Territory B and coordination of such
manufacturing plan with the manufacturing plan for Territory
A;
(iii) selection of the commercial
structures (i.e., Co-Marketing vs. Co-Promotion) and entities to
market the Products in Territory B; and
(iv) resolution of any disagreement
of the Territory Management Committee concerning the allocation of
selling responsibilities of the local Affiliates of the Parties in
any country where there is Co-Promotion of a Product.
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SECTION 3.02. Alliance Functional
Committees . Subject to the general oversight and authority of
the Alliance Strategic Committee, the following functional
committees (the “ Alliance Functional Committees
”) are hereby established and shall be maintained and
empowered as hereinafter provided: (i) a finance committee
(the “ Finance Committee ”) and (ii) a
manufacturing and sourcing committee (the “ Manufacturing
and Sourcing Committee ”).
SECTION 3.03. Finance
Committee . The Finance Committee shall be responsible for
(i) proposing, implementing and modifying, as necessary, the
appropriate legal and tax operating arrangements and structures for
the marketing of the Products in each country in Territory B,
(ii) establishing a calculation methodology for allocating the
Selling Effort Remuneration between the Affiliates of the Parties
in countries where there is Co-Promotion of the Products in
Territory B, (iii) proposing, implementing and modifying, as
necessary, the appropriate consolidation, reporting and sharing
procedures relating to the commercialization of the Products in
Territory B, (iv) selecting the names for the Co-Promotion
Entities, (v) determining the method and amount of financing
for the Territory B Partnership and the Co-Promotion Entities,
(vi) determining which countries are Major B Countries,
(vii) determining the terms and conditions for distribution
arrangements in Non-Promotional Countries (as such term is defined
in the Territory B Partnership Agreement) in Territory B and
(viii) implementing the decisions of the Alliance Strategic
Committee in Territory B. The Finance Committee shall report and
make its recommendations to the Alliance Strategic
Committee.
SECTION 3.04. Manufacturing and
Sourcing Committee The Manufacturing and Sourcing Committee
shall be responsible for (i) subject to Section 3.08(b)
hereof, assuring the supply of active substance chemical bulk for
Irbesartan on the most favorable terms then available and
negotiating contracts for such supply with appropriate
manufacturer(s), (ii) in the event Sanofi ceases to be the
exclusive supplier of the active substance chemical bulk for
Clopidogrel, selecting one or more alternate sources of supply for
such active substance chemical bulk, (iii) setting the
manufacturing fee and the other terms and conditions for the
processing of active substance chemical bulk into finished
Products, (iv) coordinating the supply of active substance
chemical bulk and finished Products in Territory A, Territory B
and, with respect to Irbesartan and Irbesartan Products, the United
States of America, (v) implementing the decisions of the
Alliance Strategic Committee and (vi) making recommendations
concerning the establishment of a manufacturing plan for Territory
B and the coordination of such plan with the manufacturing plan for
Territory A. The Manufacturing and Sourcing Committee shall report
and make its recommendations concerning the establishment of a
manufacturing plan under clause (vi) above to the Alliance
Strategic Committee and shall report and make all other
recommendations and decisions to Alliance Management, who shall
then decide whether such recommendations should be reported to the
Alliance Strategic Committee or directly to the Territory
Management Committee.
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SECTION 3.05. Committee
Composition and Decision Making . (a) The Alliance
Strategic Committee shall at all times consist of six
(6) representatives, three (3) of whom shall represent
BMS and three (3) of whom shall represent Sanofi. The
representatives of BMS shall be the persons serving from time to
time as (i) President, Worldwide Medicines Group,
(ii) Senior Vice President, Worldwide Franchise Management and
(iii) Vice President, Alliance Management. The representatives
of Sanofi shall be the persons serving from time to time as
(i) President and Executive Director, Sanofi Pharma,
(ii) Senior Vice President, Strategy, Sanofi Pharma and
(iii) Vice President, Alliance Management, Sanofi Pharma. If
any such position has been modified or eliminated, the Party so
affected shall appoint an individual whose position is
substantially similar to the position so modified or eliminated.
The Alliance Strategic Committee shall have the sole power, by a
consensus of the representatives of Sanofi and BMS, to make any and
all Alliance Strategic Decisions and to resolve any deadlock or
conflict arising among or within the Alliance Functional Committees
that has not been resolved by Alliance Management.
(b) Each of the Manufacturing and
Sourcing Committee and the Finance Committee shall at all times
consist of any equal number of representatives of BMS and Sanofi.
All representatives of each Alliance Functional Committee shall be
senior management personnel of Sanofi, BMS or their respective
Affiliates. All recommendations and decisions made by each Alliance
Functional Committee shall be made by a consensus of the
representatives of Sanofi and BMS thereon. Each Alliance Functional
Committee shall be authorized only to make recommendations to the
Alliance Strategic Committee unless, and only to the extent that,
it shall have received a specific written delegation of greater
authority from the Alliance Strategic Committee pursuant to
Section 3.10 hereof; provided, however, that each
Alliance Functional Committee shall have the authority, by a
consensus of the representatives of Sanofi and BMS thereon, to make
decisions on issues within such Alliance Functional
Committee’s specific scope of responsibilities as set forth
in Sections 3.03 and 3.04 hereof, respectively.
SECTION 3.06. Deadlock
Resolution. (a) Each Alliance Functional Committee and
each License Functional Committee shall inform Alliance Management
of any disagreements existing within such Functional Committee
and/or with any other Functional Committee within 10 business days
of such disagreement and Alliance Management shall attempt to
resolve any such disagreement by consensus. If Alliance Management
is unable to resolve any such disagreement by consensus within 15
business days after being informed of such disagreement, Alliance
Management shall submit the matter(s) in dispute to the Alliance
Strategic Committee or the License Steering Committee, as the case
may be.
(b) If (i) the Alliance
Strategic Committee is unable to agree on any Alliance Strategic
Decision, (ii) the License Steering Committee is unable to
agree on any License Strategic Decision, (iii) the Alliance
Strategic Committee is unable to resolve any disagreement arising
within any Alliance Functional Committee or among the
Alliance
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Functional Committees or (iv) the License
Steering Committee is unable to resolve any disagreement arising
within any License Functional Committee or among the License
Functional Committees, as evidenced, in each case, by the relevant
committee’s failure to agree unanimously following two
consecutive attempts at consensus, with the second attempt
following the first by not less than 10 business days (in any such
case, an “ Unsatisfactory Final Outcome ”), then
such committee may agree unanimously to submit such Unsatisfactory
Final Outcome to non-binding arbitration on such terms as it may
unanimously agree, or either Sanofi or BMS may terminate its
participation in the commercialization of the Product to which the
Unsatisfactory Final Outcome relates in accordance with Article VII
hereof:
(i) in the country(ies) affected by
such Unsatisfactory Final Outcome pursuant to Section 7.02(i)
hereof;
(ii) throughout Territory B,
(x) in the case of an Unsatisfactory Final Outcome concerning
Irbesartan, if the Unsatisfactory Final Outcome affects the
commercialization of Irbesartan Products in two Major B Countries
pursuant to Section 7.04(i) hereof and (y) in the case of
an Unsatisfactory Final Outcome concerning Clopidogrel, if the
Unsatisfactory Final Outcome affects the commercialization of
Clopidogrel Products in the United States of America pursuant to
Section 7.04(ii) hereof;
provided, however,
that any such termination may also
be elected by either Party following the outcome of any such
non-binding arbitration.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Article III, no Unsatisfactory Final
Outcome shall be deemed to have occurred as a result of the failure
by the representatives on the Alliance Strategic Committee, the
License Steering Committee, any Alliance Functional Committee or
any License Functional Committee to agree on (i) [*] unless
the actions required by [*] are no longer permitted as a result of
[*] and such change is [*] or (ii) any other matter [*],
unless it would [*], in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
and the Alliance Agreements, without [*] with respect to such
matter. In the event of the failure by the representatives on such
committee to reach agreement on any such modification or any such
matter, such committee’s [*] shall not be [*] or [*] with
respect to such matter, as the case may be, and the [*] in
accordance with the framework established by such committee’s
[*] until such agreement shall have been reached, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
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SECTION 3.07. Alliance
Management . The Alliance Strategic Committee shall be assisted
in its management of this Agreement and the Alliance Agreements by
an alliance management (the “Alliance Management”),
which shall be responsible for (i) coordinating and managing
processes and interfaces to ensure that integrated business systems
are in place and fully functional for the commercialization of the
Products, (ii) informing the Alliance Strategic Committee of
milestones, recommendations and decisions made by the Alliance
Functional Committees and the License Functional Committees,
(iii) ensuring appropriate liaison among the Alliance
Strategic Committee, the Alliance Functional Committees, the
License Steering Committee, the License Functional Committees, the
Territory Management Committee and, to the extent necessary, with
each of their respective counterparts in Territory A,
(iv) being the formal point of first recourse for reaching a
consensual solution for any disagreement arising among or within
any Alliance Functional Committee or any License Functional
Committee and (v) ensuring that minutes of each meeting of
each Alliance Functional Committee, each License Functional
Committee and the Territory Management Committee are finalized and
circulated to all appropriate Persons and committees in a timely
manner. The Alliance Management shall not be a separate committee,
but shall consist of an equal number of representatives of each of
BMS and Sanofi. The initial membership of Alliance Management shall
consist of the two persons serving from time to time as Vice
President, Alliance Management for each of BMS and Sanofi Pharma.
Such positions shall not be eliminated prior to the termination of
this Agreement.
SECTION 3.08. Cross-Territory
Issues. (a) The Alliance Strategic Committee, the License
Steering Committee, any Alliance Functional Committee or any
License Functional Committee may agree with its counterpart
committee in Territory A that certain studies, programs or plans
will benefit the sale of the Products in Territory A as well as
Territory B. In such case, such committee shall negotiate in good
faith with its counterpart committee in Territory A to allocate any
expenses related to such studies, programs or plans between the two
Territories, with the expectation that, unless otherwise agreed,
such expenses shall be split evenly between the two
Territories.
(b) To the extent feasible, matters
within the scope of responsibilities of the Manufacturing and
Sourcing Committee relating solely to Territory B shall be the sole
responsibility of the Manufacturing and Sourcing Committee;
provided, however, that manufacturing and sourcing issues
also having an impact on the supply of the Products in Territory A,
the commercialization of Irbesartan Products in the United States
of America or the supply of active substance chemical bulk
containing Irbesartan shall be coordinated with the manufacturing
and sourcing committee for Territory A.
(c) Each of Sanofi and BMS shall, or
shall cause their respective Affiliates to, supply approximately
[*], in the aggregate, of the active substance chemical bulk for
Irbesartan required by the Parties and their Affiliates for the
manufacturing of Irbesartan
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Products in Territory A, Territory B and the
United States of America; provided, however, that [*] shall
be the [*] supplier of such bulk in Territory B and the United
States of America and the [*] supplier of such bulk in Territory A:
provided, further, that [*] shall be the [*] supplier of
such bulk in Territory A and the [*] supplier of such bulk in
Territory B and the United States of America.
SECTION 3.09. Implementation of
Decisions . Each of BMS and Sanofi shall, and shall cause their
respective Affiliates (including, without limitation, the Territory
B Partnership) to, implement and ensure that their actions are
consistent with the decisions of the Alliance Strategic Committee,
the License Steering Committee, each Alliance Functional Committee
and each License Functional Committee and, furthermore, not to
dissolve the Territory B Partnership other than in accordance with
the terms and conditions of the territory B Partnership
Agreement.
SECTION 3.10. Delegation .
The Alliance Strategic Committee may, by a consensus of the
representatives of Sanofi and BMS thereon, expressly and by written
resolution establish any other functional committee and delegate
its powers to such functional committee and/or to any then existing
Alliance Functional Committee on such terms as it deems
appropriate.
ARTICLE IV
BUDGETARY PROCESS
SECTION 4.01. Budgetary
Development. (a) BMS shall prepare and submit, or cause to
be prepared and submitted, to the Alliance Strategic Committee,
(x) the aggregate of the annual budgets for the upcoming
calendar year for sales and pre-tax profits (the “ Annual
Budgetary Targets ”) for each Product for the Marketing
Entities in countries in Territory B that were established for the
Co-Promotion of one or both Products (each, a “Co-Promotion
Entity”) and projections for aggregate sales and aggregate
pre-tax profits of the Co-Promotion Entities for the subsequent
three calendar years (the “Long-Range Plans”) for each
Product, which budgetary targets and projections shall be
substantially in the form of Schedules 4.01(a)-l and 4.01(a)-2
attached hereto, and (y) the annual budget for the Territory B
Partnership (the “Territory B Budget”). The Finance
Committee shall prepare such budget, budgetary targets and
projections; provided, however, that BMS shall have final
authority to determine the budget, budgetary targets and
projections to be submitted to the Alliance Strategic Committee.
Pre-tax profits shall be calculated by [*] for each Product, and
sales shall be calculated by [*] for each Product, each in
accordance with the methodology to be established by
[*].
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(b) The Alliance Strategic Committee
may require BMS to submit any financial information reasonably
necessary for determining whether to approve the Territory B
Budget, any Annual Budgetary Target or any Long-Range Plan for any
Product.
SECTION 4.02. Budgetary
Deadlocks . The Alliance Strategic Committee shall consider and
unanimously approve, by December 15 of each calendar year, the
Annual Budgetary Targets for each Product, the Long-Range Plans for
each Product and the Territory B Budget. In accordance with
Section 3.06 hereof, if the Alliance Strategic Committee
cannot reach agreement with respect to any Annual Budgetary Target,
Long-Range Plan or the Territory B Budget submitted by BMS, the
Annual Budgetary Targets and the Territory B Budget for the current
calendar year shall carry over to the next calendar year, and the
Long-Range Plans shall remain unchanged, until the Annual Budgetary
Targets, the Territory B Budget and the Long-Range Plans for the
current calendar year shall have been approved.
SECTION 4.03. Out-of-Budget
Situations . During April, July and October of each calendar
year, BMS shall submit to the Alliance Strategic Committee a
statement providing revised annual projections of aggregate sales
and pre-tax profits for the Co-Promotion Entities for each Product
for such calendar year (which shall be calculated in the same
manner as, and compared to, the Annual Budgetary Targets for such
calendar year approved by the Alliance Strategic Committee)
revised, if necessary, to take into account the actual year-to-date
results and any other relevant factors, together with an
explanation of any material revisions in the projections relative
to the budgeted amounts thereof approved by the Alliance Strategic
Committee (the “ Revised Projection ”). To the
extent that a Revised Projection show’s (or BMS advises
Sanofi) that the annual aggregate pre-tax profits of the
Co-Promotion Entities in Territory B for any Product will fall
short of the annual aggregate pre-tax profit amount in the relevant
Annual Budgetary Target for such Product approved by the Alliance
Strategic Committee by [*] of such Annual Budgetary Target, Sanofi
may, within 30 days of receipt of such Revised Projection or such
notice, require BMS to secure the Alliance Strategic
Committee’s approval of either (i) [*]; or
(ii) [*].
ARTICLE V
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
SECTION 5.01. Termination of
Master Territory B Agreement . This Agreement and the Alliance
Agreements cancel and supersede the Master Territory B Agreement,
which shall terminate with effect as of the date upon which this
Agreement shall have been executed.
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SECTION 5.02.
Non-Competition. During the period from and after the date
hereof until [*], each Party shall not, and shall cause its
Affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, [*].
SECTION 5.03.
Confidentiality. (a) During the period from and after
the date hereof until the [*] of the expiration or early
termination of this Agreement, each of the Parties shall, and shall
cause their respective Affiliates and its and their officers,
employees and advisors to, keep confidential all information
acquired from the other Party or its Affiliates, in connection with
this Agreement or the Alliance Agreements and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, including the contents of this
Agreement and the Alliance Agreements, other than any information
that (i) is or hereafter becomes generally available to the
public other than by reason of any default with respect to a
confidentiality obligation; (ii) was already known to the
recipient as evidenced by prior written documents in its
possession; or (iii) is disclosed to the recipient by a Third
Party who is not in default of any confidentiality obligation to
the disclosing Party (such information being “
Confidential Information ”).
(b) The provisions of
Section 5.03(a) hereof shall not apply to Confidential
Information that (i) is submitted by the recipient to
Governmental Authorities to facilitate the issuance of marketing
approvals for a Product, provided, however, that reasonable
measures shall have been taken to ensure confidential treatment of
such information, (ii) is provided by the recipient to Third
Parties under appropriate terms and conditions, including
confidentiality provisions equivalent to those in this Agreement,
for consulting, manufacturing development, manufacturing, external
testing and marketing trials, or (iii) is otherwise required
to be disclosed in compliance with applicable laws or regulations
or order by a court or other regulatory body having competent
jurisdiction.
(c) Each Parry shall, and shall
cause its Affiliates and its and their officers, employees and
advisors to, use any Confidential Information obtained by it from
the other Party or its Affiliates in connection with this Agreement
and the Alliance Agreements, solely in connection with the
commercialization of the Products and the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby.
(d) Except as required by applicable
law, neither of the Parties shall issue a press release or make a
public announcement that has, as its major focus, any aspect of the
commercialization of the Products, without the prior written
approval of the other Party, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld.
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COMMISSION
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SECTION 5.04. Insurance .
Each of the Parties shall maintain, or shall cause to be maintained
with respect to itself and each of its Affiliates that is a party
to any of the Alliance Agreements, such types and levels of
insurance (including, without limitation, general and product
liability and environmental liability insurance), which may include
self-insurance, as are customary in the pharmaceutical industry to
provide coverage for the activities contemplated hereby and
thereby. Each Party shall keep the other Party informed of the
general parameters of its liability insurance program and any
proposed substantive change therein.
SECTION 5.05. Further
Assurances . (a) Each Party agrees to, and to cause its
Affiliates to, execute, acknowledge, deliver, file, record and
publish such further certificates, amendments to certificates,
instruments and documents, and do all such other acts and things as
may be required by law, or as may be required to carry out the
intent and purposes of this Agreement and the Alliance
Agreements.
(b) No later than September 30,
1997, BMS shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, assign to
Sanofi all of their rights, title and interests in and to any
patent and patent application related to Irbesartan, Clopidogrel or
the Products, existing as of June 6, 1997, and shall take all
reasonable actions to ensure the filing of such assignment as soon
as practicable thereafter.
SECTION 5.06. Adverse Event
Reporting . (a) BMS and Sanofi shall each ensure that, in
the marketing of the Products in Territory B, it and each of its
respective Affiliates shall record, investigate, summarize and
review all Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events. Each Party
shall require tha