Exhibit 10.1
[*****] A CONFIDENTIAL PORTION OF
THE MATERIAL HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION .
FRESENIUS BIOTECH
GmbH
AND
NABI
BIOPHARMACEUTICALS
AGREEMENT TO
DEVELOP, SUPPLY AND MARKET ATG
– FRESENIUS NORTH AMERICA
March 30,
2006
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1.
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DEFINITIONS/INTERPRETATION
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2
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1.1.
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DEFINITIONS
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2
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1.2.
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I
NTERPRETATION
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5
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2.
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GRANT OF
RIGHTS
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5
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2.1.
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B
Y FRESENIUS
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5
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2.2.
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B
Y NABI
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6
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3.
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SPECIFIC
OBLIGATIONS
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6
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3.1.
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M
ARKETING
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6
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3.2.
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S
OLE S UPPLY
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6
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3.3.
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E
XPORT
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6
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3.4.
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C
OMPETITION
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6
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3.5.
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T
RANSITION
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8
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4.
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DEVELOPMENT
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8
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4.1.
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D
EVELOPMENT P LAN
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8
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4.2.
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C
LINICAL D EVELOPMENT
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10
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4.3.
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N
ON - CLINICAL ,
I NCLUDING T OXICOLOGY ,
CMC AND P ROCESS D EVELOPMENT
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11
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4.4.
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R
EGULATORY A PPROVAL OF L
ICENSED P RODUCT AND C OMPLIANCE
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11
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4.5.
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D
EVELOPMENT C OSTS
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12
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4.6.
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S
TEERING C OMMITTEE A ND
W ORKING G ROUP
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12
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5.
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MANUFACTURE AND
SUPPLY
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13
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5.1.
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C
LINICAL D EVELOPMENT S UPPLIES
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13
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5.2.
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C
OMMERCIAL S UPPLIES
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13
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5.3.
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M
ANUFACTURE
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13
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5.4.
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F
ORECASTS
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14
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5.5.
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I
NFORMATION R EQUIRED ON P
URCHASE O RDERS
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14
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5.6.
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P
RODUCT L ABELING
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14
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5.7.
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B
ATCH D OCUMENTATION ; C ERTIFICATE OF A
NALYSIS
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15
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5.8.
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FRESENIUS
T ESTING
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15
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5.9.
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NABI T
ESTING
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15
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5.10.
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R
EJECTION OF P
RODUCT BY NABI
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15
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6.
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AUDIT
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16
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6.1.
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M
ANUFACTURING AND L ABORATORY
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16
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- i -
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6.2.
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C
LINICAL
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16
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6.3.
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F
INANCIAL
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16
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7.
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FINANCIAL
TERMS
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16
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7.1.
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C
URRENCY OF P
AYMENTS
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16
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7.2.
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I
NVOICES
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17
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7.3.
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T
RANSFER P RICE FOR C OMMERCIAL S UPPLIES
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17
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7.4.
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M
INIMUM M ONTHLY P AYMENT
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18
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7.5.
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R
ECALCULATION D UE
TO C URRENCY R ATE C HANGES
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19
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7.6.
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S
HIPMENT OF FRESENIUS P RODUCT
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20
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7.7.
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T
AXES
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20
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7.8.
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M
ILESTONE P AYMENTS
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20
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8.
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TRADEMARK
LICENSE
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21
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8.1.
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FRESENIUS’ ATG T RADEMARKS
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21
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8.2.
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NABI T
RADEMARKS
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21
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8.3.
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Trademark
O WNERSHIP
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21
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8.4.
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T
RADEMARK I NFRINGEMENT AND T RADEMARK E NFORCEMENT
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22
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9.
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CONFIDENTIALITY
AND PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS
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22
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9.1.
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C
ONFIDENTIALITY
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22
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9.2.
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C
ONFIDENTIAL T REATMENT
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22
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9.3.
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E
XCLUSIONS
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23
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9.4.
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P
UBLIC A NNOUNCEMENTS
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23
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10.
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INDEMNIFICATION
AND INSURANCE
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24
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10.1.
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INDEMNIFICATION
BY FRESENIUS
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24
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10.2.
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INDEMNIFICATION
BY NABI
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24
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10.3.
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THIRD PARTY
CLAIMS
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25
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10.4.
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PROCEDURE FOR
OTHER CLAIMS
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26
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10.5.
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PRODUCT
LIABILITY INSURANCE
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26
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11.
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TERM AND
TERMINATION
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26
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11.1.
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TERM
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26
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11.2.
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T
ERMINATION R IGHTS /B REACH
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27
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11.3.
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C
ONSEQUENCE OF T
ERMINATION
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27
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11.4.
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L
ATE P AYMENTS /A DJUSTMENTS /M ATERIAL D EFAULT
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30
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12.
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REPURCHASE OF
INVENTORY
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30
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- ii -
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13.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
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30
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13.1.
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F
RESENIUS ’ R EPRESENTATIONS AND W ARRANTIES
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30
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13.2.
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NABI’ S R
EPRESENTATIONS AND W ARRANTIES
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31
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13.3.
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G
ENERAL R EPRESENTATIONS AND W ARRANTIES
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31
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13.4.
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N
O O THER W ARRANTIES
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31
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14.
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MISCELLANEOUS
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32
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14.1.
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J
URISDICTION AND D ISPUTE R ESOLUTION
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32
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14.2.
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F
ORCE M AJEURE
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33
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14.3.
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R
ELATIONSHIP OF THE P ARTIES
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33
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14.4.
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A
SSIGNMENT A ND
C HANGE OF C
ONTROL :
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34
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14.5.
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B
INDING E FFECT
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37
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14.6.
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E
NTIRE A GREEMENT
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37
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14.7.
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C
OMPLIANCE WITH L AWS
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37
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14.8.
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N
OTICES
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37
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14.9.
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S
EVERABILITY
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38
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14.10.
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W
AIVER OF M
ODIFICATION OF A
GREEMENT
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38
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14.11.
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S
URVIVAL
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38
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14.12.
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H
EADINGS
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39
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14.13.
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C
OUNTERPARTS
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39
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Schedules
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A.
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Initial
Specifications
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B.
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Transfer Price
Illustrations
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- iii -
FRESENIUS BIOTECH
GmbH
AND
NABI
BIOPHARMACEUTICALS
AGREEMENT TO
DEVELOP, SUPPLY AND MARKET ATG
– FRESENIUS NORTH AMERICA
This AGREEMENT TO DEVELOP, SUPPLY
AND MARKET ATG – FRESENIUS NORTH AMERICA is made as of
the 30th day of March 2006, by and between FRESENIUS BIOTECH
GmbH , a company organized under the laws of the Federal
Republic of Germany having a principal place of business at
Else-Kröner-Straße 1, 61352 Bad Homburg, Germany,
hereinafter referred to as “ FRESENIUS ” and
NABI BIOPHARMACEUTICALS , a corporation organized under the
laws of Delaware having a principal place of business at 5800 Park
of Commerce Blvd. N.W., Boca Raton, Florida 33487 USA, hereinafter
referred to as “ NABI ”.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, FRESENIUS has developed a
product which it refers to as ATG-FRESENIUS NORTH AMERICA, an
immunosuppressive polyclonal antibody product which has the initial
specifications set forth on Schedule A and is sometimes commonly
referred to as EZ 2053 (“ ATG ”);
WHEREAS, a product similar to, but
which is the global version of, ATG (“ Global ATG
”) is approved and marketed in 50 countries for multiple
indications, but has not been approved for marketing in the United
States or Canada;
WHEREAS, FRESENIUS can supply ATG
from its manufacturing site in Germany that has been approved by
the relevant German regulatory authority (the “
Facility ”) and the human adsorption materials are
sourced in compliance with the current requirements of the US Food
and Drug Administration;
WHEREAS, FRESENIUS had previously
authorized Enzon Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“ Enzon
”) to conduct phase II and III studies of ATG, but such
relationship has been terminated by mutual agreement of both
parties;
WHEREAS, FRESENIUS has the right to
authorize a third party to conduct phase II and III studies of ATG
under an Investigational New Drug application filed with the US
Food and Drug Administration and relevant Canadian authorities for
solid organ transplants ( “SOTs” ), including
approved protocols for use in conjunction with renal and lung
transplants, as well as to provide such third party with all rights
to data and other filings with the US Food and Drug Administration
and certain rights under agreements with respect thereto with the
relevant clinical research organizations, investigators,
institutions, ethics board approvals, and the like;
WHEREAS, the parties intend that
this Agreement will encompass, and the term Licensed Product (as
defined below) will extend to, the use of ATG with respect to
supplemental and additional indications (including stem cell
transplants ( “SCTs ”)) subject to, and upon
compliance with, appropriate clinical procedures and studies and
regulatory approvals which may be undertaken in accordance with the
rights granted to each of the parties in this Agreement with
respect thereto;
WHEREAS, FRESENIUS has rights to
certain know-how, clinical data and right to reference certain
filings with the US Food and Drug Administration regarding
ATG;
WHEREAS, FRESENIUS has the ability
to supply a third party with ATG to conclude the clinical studies
necessary to complete a Biologics License Application to be filed
with the US Food and Drug Administration, and any corresponding
applications which would need to be filed with the Canadian
authorities before ATG can be marketed in Canada; and
WHEREAS, NABI wishes to complete the
necessary clinical studies, to submit a Biologics License
Application to market the Licensed Product in the US and a New Drug
Submission to market the Licensed Product in Canada, in each case
after approval;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual covenants set forth below, the parties agree as
follows:
AGREEMENT
1.
DEFINITIONS/INTERPRETATION
1.1. DEFINITIONS
In addition to definitions set forth
throughout this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall
have the meanings ascribed to them below:
A. “ Affiliate(s)
” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other
Person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more
intermediaries, is in Control of, is Controlled by, or is under
common Control with, such specified Person. For purposes of this
definition, “ control ” (including with its
correlative meanings, the terms “controlled by” and
“under common control with”), as used with respect to
any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of
the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities or by contract or otherwise.
B. “ BLA ” means
a Biologics License Application filed with the US FDA.
C. “ Business Day
” means a day which is a normal day of business in Bad
Homburg, Germany or the next business day if such day falls on a
Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday in Bad Homburg,
Germany,
D. “ Certificate of
Analysis ” means a report as is customary in the industry
and fully compliant with regulatory and legal requirements,
including those
- 2 -
specifying lot release protocols,
certifying as to the following with respect to each batch of
Licensed Product Delivered hereunder: that the source of its
constituents, the manufacturing process to produce it and the
finished package product itself comply with the BLA (including the
Specficiations) , the Technical Sections and all current applicable
US FDA regulations, including GMP, and other applicable regulatory
requirements.
E. “ CMC ” means
chemistry, manufacturing and controls information.
F. “ Competitive
Product ” means [*****].
G. “ Confidential
Information ” means any information of either party or of
any of their Affiliates which is not generally known, the continued
secrecy of which information provides the possessor of this
information with some economic advantage, and which the possessor
of this information has taken reasonable steps under the
circumstances to keep secret.
H. “ CRO ” means
a clinical research organization.
I. “ Delivery ”
is defined in Section 7.6.
J. “ Effective Date
” means the date first above written.
K. “ First Commercial
Sal e” means, with respect to Licensed Product, the first
sale by NABI for end use or consumption of the Licensed Product in
the Territory after all approvals, including marketing and pricing
approvals, if any, have been granted by the US FDA and any other
applicable regulatory authority.
L. “ FRESENIUS ATG
Trademarks ” is defined in Section 8.1.
M. “ FRESENIUS Scheduled
Obligation s” is defined in
Section 4.1(B).
N. “ GCP ” means
the current good clinical practices regulations of the US
FDA.
O. “ GMP ” means
current good manufacturing practices as established from
time-to-time by the US FDA and as otherwise applicable to products
to be marketed in the Territory. If at any time US or Canadian
guidelines specifying good manufacturing practices are not
applicable to the manufacture of the Licensed Product to be
distributed in such country, then the applicable European
Pharmacopoeia shall apply.
P. “ Improvements
” means any modification or change, whether or not any such
modification or change is patentable, to ATG or to Global ATG that
can be used in connection with ATG, including: (i) any
composition which includes ATG or such Global ATG; (ii) any
substitute for ATG or such Global ATG that is based on or utilizes
ATG or such Global ATG; and (iii) any process for making or
using ATG or such Global ATG, or any composition which includes, or
is a substitute for, ATG or such Global ATG as described
above.
- 3 -
Q. “ IND ” means
an Investigational New Drug application filed with the US
FDA.
R. “ Inflation Factor
” means the increase in inflation for a specified period as
determined in accordance with the non-adjusted Index der
Erzeugerpreise gewerblicher Produkte from the Deutsches
Statistisches Bundesamt.
S. “ Intellectual Property
Rights ” means a party’s (i) patents and
patent applications that claim a composition including, or a method
of using, Licensed Product; (ii) Know-How and trade secrets
concerning the manufacture, processing, marketing, distribution, or
pricing of Licensed Product; (iii) FRESENIUS ATG Trademarks
used in conjunction with Licensed Product; (iv) copyrights in
works used in conjunction with the manufacturing, processing,
marketing, distribution or pricing of Licensed Product;
(v) rights to use and rely upon any clinical data concerning
Licensed Product; and (vi) the right to reference any filing
with a governmental regulatory authority for approval to market
Licensed Product.
T. “ Know-How ”
means all know-how relating to the Licensed Product including
clinical data, manufacturing data, and test and measurement data,
but only to the extent that such know-how and any data included
therein is used or useful in, or necessary for, marketing of ATG or
is necessary for a party to comply with its obligations under this
Agreement.
U. “ Licensed Product
” means ATG and all Improvements thereto that are either
owned or controlled with the right to sublicense in the Territory
by FRESENIUS at any time during the term of this
Agreement.
V. “ NABI’s Average
Quarterly Commercial Price” means, with respect to each
quarter, the amount equal to NABI’s Net Retail Sales for such
quarter divided by the number of [*****] vials of Licensed Product
sold under the invoices evidencing such sales.
W. “NABI’s Cumulative
Annual Net Retail Sales” means the sum of all of
NABI’s actual Net Retail Sales of Licensed Product from the
beginning of a calendar year through the measurement
date.
X. “ NABI’s Scheduled
Obligations ” is defined in
Section 4.1(B).
Y. “ NABI Trademarks
” means the registered trademarks of NABI used in connection
with the marketing, promotion, distribution and sale of Licensed
Products in the Territory.
Z. “ Net Retail Sales
” means the gross invoice amount billed with respect to
Licensed Products by NABI to its customers, exclusive of
NABI’s sublicensees, and by NABI’s sublicensees to
their customers, in each case less the following items:
- 4 -
taxes; shipping charges; and credits
for pricing adjustments, any bona fide returns (net of all returns
actually made), charge backs, rebates and discounts; provided,
however, that NABI shall not (directly or indirectly) allow the
Licensed Product to be sold (or offered for sale) in combination
with other products resulting in a disproportionate credit,
discount or rebate to be applied to the Licensed
Product.
AA. “ Reviewable BLA
” means a BLA that is complete in all formal
aspects.
BB. “ Steering
Committee ” is defined in Section 4.6.
CC. “ Technical
Sections ” shall have the meaning provided by 21 C.F.R.
§600 et. seq.
DD. “ Termination Date
” means the last day of the term of this Agreement as set
forth in Section 11.1 or such earlier date as either party
shall cause this Agreement to be terminated as provided in
Section 11.2.
EE. “ Territory ”
means the United States (including its territories or possessions)
and Canada.
FF. “ Transfer Price
” is defined in Section 7.3.
GG. “ US FDA ”
means the US Food and Drug Administration as defined above, or any
successor agency.
1.2. I NTERPRETATION .
The parties have participated
jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the
event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises,
this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the
parties and no presumption of burden of proof shall arise favoring
or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any of the
provisions of this Agreement. References in this Agreement to any
gender include references to all genders, and references to the
singular include references to the plural and vice versa. The words
“include”, “includes” and
“including” when used in this Agreement shall be deemed
to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”.
Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this Agreement
to Articles, Sections, Exhibits, Schedules, Appendices and
Attachments shall be deemed references to Articles and Sections of,
and Exhibits, Schedules, Appendices and Attachments to, such
Agreement. Unless the context otherwise requires, the words
“hereof’”, “hereby” and
“herein” and words of similar meaning when used in this
Agreement refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any
particular Article, Section or provision of this
Agreement.
2. GRANT OF RIGHTS
2.1. By FRESENIUS
For valuable consideration, and
subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, FRESENIUS
grants to NABI and NABI hereby accepts from FRESENIUS, the
exclusive right
- 5 -
and license, in the Territory under any and all
Intellectual Property Rights that FRESENIUS either owns or controls
and has a right to sublicense with respect to the Licensed Product,
(i) to perform research with respect to and to develop the
Licensed Product and, (ii) to use, apply for approval, market,
import for use or sale, offer for sale, and sell for all human
uses/indications (but not manufacture or to have manufactured) the
Licensed Product, together with, in each case, the right to
sublicense.
2.2. By NABI
NABI grants to FRESENIUS a
royalty-free, milestone-free, perpetual license to make, use, sell,
offer for sale each Improvement that is either owned, or controlled
with the right to sublicense, by NABI at any time during the term
of this Agreement.
3. SPECIFIC
OBLIGATIONS
3.1. Marketing
NABI shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to market the Licensed Product in the Territory,
after all necessary approvals have been obtained.
3.2. Sole Supply
FRESENIUS shall be NABI’s sole
supplier of Licensed Product in the Territory, and NABI shall not
order or purchase Licensed Product from any other party, or sell
any Licensed Product which is procured from any other party, nor
shall NABI manufacture (or cause to be manufactured) Licensed
Product.
3.3. Export
During the term of this Agreement,
NABI shall not export Licensed Product outside the Territory except
that NABI shall have the right to fill orders of the US Department
of Defense for its purposes outside the Territory.
3.4. Competition
A. Neither NABI nor any of its
Affiliates shall, without the prior written consent of FRESENIUS
(which may be granted or denied in the sole discretion of
FRESENIUS)
(i) market, sell, manufacture for
commercial sale or distribute in the Territory any Competitive
Product, provided that, (x) the marketing, sale, manufacture
for commercial sale and distribution of Competitive Products by
NABI pursuant to Sections 3.4(B) or under circumstances to which
Sections 14.4(A)(vi) or 14.4(B) apply shall not constitute a
default under this Section 3.4 and (y) if NABI or any of
its Affiliates has developed a Competitive Product (without
violating their respective confidentiality obligations under this
Agreement), NABI or its Affiliates may assign their rights (by sale
or exclusive license for a
- 6 -
term which shall not be less than
the remaining portion of the Initial Term (as defined in
Section 11.1) plus five (5) years) in such Competitive
Product to a third party (it being understood that neither NABI nor
any of its Affiliates shall have any right of ownership or
participation in such third party or the income or profit of such
third party at any time other than through a royalty in connection
with the license) and such action shall not constitute a breach of
this Agreement for so long as NABI and its Affiliates do not engage
in providing any direct or indirect marketing activity, or provide
marketing direction or assistance, information or data in relation
to such Competitive Product; or
(ii) acquire (by purchase, license
or otherwise) rights in the Territory to market, sell or distribute
any Competitive Product other than under the circumstances
described in Sections 3.4(B), 14.4(A)(vi) or 14.4(B).
B. If NABI or any of its Affiliates
shall determine to acquire, in the Territory, a group of products
(whether directly through an acquisition of assets or indirectly
through an acquisition of capital stock) and such acquisition
includes (as a part of the entirety of the package) the right to
sell, market or distribute a Competitive Product in the Territory
in circumstances which do not involve a Change of Control (as
defined in Section 14.4(B)(iv) below), NABI shall give
FRESENIUS as much advance written notice of such intention as is
reasonably feasible under the circumstances, as well as written
notice of the consummation of such acquisition. If such written
notice specifies that the Competitive Product will be acquired,
then the notice must specify whether NABI intends to divest its
interest in such product following its acquisition thereof. During
the ninety (90) days following such notice, the parties will
attempt to establish acceptable terms under which they would
co-promote the Licensed Product in the Territory for the remaining
term of this Agreement. Alternatively, the parties could agree upon
another commercial relationship. If the parties are unable to agree
upon acceptable terms regarding the ownership and exploitation of
the Competitive Product in the circumstances described in this
Section 3.4(b), if NABI’s rights to such Competitive
Product in the Territory are not divested by NABI, or if such
Competitive Product is not withdrawn from the market in the
Territory, within twelve (12) months of its acquisition, then
FRESENIUS will have the option at its discretion to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 11.2(A) below and reacquire all
the rights to the Licensed Product in the Territory. In the event
FRESENIUS decides to reacquire all the marketing rights to the
Licensed Product, FRESENIUS will give written notice to NABI to
implement the process of determining the Value of the Licensed
Product in accordance with Section 14.4(B)(iii). FRESENIUS
will have the option at its discretion to purchase the Licensed
Product by giving written notice to NABI, within thirty
(30) days after the determination of the Value, and paying to
NABI an amount of cash equal to [*****] of the Value of the
Licensed Product (as defined in and determined in accordance with
the provisions of Section 14.4(B)(iii) below) at the time of
its reacquisition.
- 7 -
3.5. Transition
A. FRESENIUS will deliver or cause
Enzon to deliver to NABI within ninety (90) days of the date
hereof, the IND for the Licensed Product and all the clinical data
for ATG which is in the possession or control of Enzon. If
FRESENIUS shall fail to deliver such IND and clinical data for ATG
within ninety (90) days hereafter, FRESENIUS shall promptly
reimburse to NABI the milestone payment referred to in
Section 7.8(A)(i) and NABI shall have the right to terminate
this Agreement.
B. Promptly following the date
hereof, NABI shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate
with Enzon and FRESENIUS in connection with the transition from
Enzon to NABI of responsibility for the current study and program
for ATG which had been conducted by FRESENIUS and/or Enzon with
respect to the Territory. As between FRESENIUS and NABI, FRESENIUS
shall be liable for, and shall pay, (i) all costs and expenses
which have accrued in connection with Enzon’s prior agreement
with FRESENIUS for such ATG study and program as well as the costs
directly associated with the transition thereof and (ii) if
NABI proposes to conduct all or any portion of such study and
program itself or through contract research organizations different
from those presently engaged, FRESENIUS shall pay the costs owed to
such contract research organizations as termination fees or damages
for early termination, if any are owed.
C. Within [*****] of the Effective
Date, FRESENIUS will send Enzon a letter requesting that Enzon
immediately transfer the IND for the Licensed Product to
NABI.
4. DEVELOPMENT
4.1. Development Plan
A. Within [*****] after the
Effective Date (and taking into consideration the requirement of
completing the task set forth in this Section 4.1(A) in order
that the parties may comply with the obligations set forth in
Section 4.1(B)), NABI will perform a CMC audit of the Facility
and provide FRESENIUS with a detailed list of all items that NABI
reasonably believes will need to be addressed and remedied in
connection with the Facility before the first day of the second
full calendar quarter prior to the planned submission to the US FDA
of a Reviewable BLA in order that the Facility will be approved by
the US FDA for the production of Licensed Product for marketing and
distribution in the USA. The parties will negotiate the
reasonableness, content and timing of the items specified by NABI
during the thirty (30) days after delivery of the list to
FRESENIUS. If the parties come to mutual agreement, then the items
and time frames will be incorporated into and become part of the
FRESENIUS Scheduled Obligations contemplated by Section 4.1(B)
below. Failing such agreement each party will, upon the request of
the other party, appoint an independent credentialed examiner or
inspector familiar with FDA requirements for manufacturing
facilities and request such appointed persons to designate a
third
- 8 -
person who will act as the arbiter
(the “ Arbiter ”). The Arbiter will be asked to
resolve the differences between the parties and establish a
definitive list of items to be remedied in the Facility in order
that the same may comply with FDA requirements as then in existence
for a manufacturing facility which will be examined in connection
with a Reviewable BLA. Such determination will be final and binding
on the parties and the cost for the services of the Arbiter shall
be shared equally between the parties. FRESENIUS shall make such
upgrades to the Facility as agreed by the parties or fixed by the
Arbiter and as may be subsequently required by the US FDA during
the term of this Agreement in order that the Facility will be, and
will remain, approved by the US FDA for the production of Licensed
Product for marketing and distribution in the USA.
B. Within [*****] after FRESENIUS
delivers to NABI all of the clinical data required to be delivered
pursuant to section 3.5(A), NABI shall meet with appropriate
officials of the US FDA and determine the most efficient means of
completing the studies which are necessary to commercialize the
Licensed Product. Within sixty (60) days after the meeting
with the US FDA, representatives of FRESENIUS and NABI shall meet
with the Steering Committee and describe and discuss NABI’s
strategy for development (clinical and regulatory) and
commercialization of the Licensed Product in the Territory. The
parties shall discuss in good faith the registration strategy and
clinical studies that shall be undertaken to obtain marketing
authorization in the Territory (starting with the U.S.) and
establish specific milestones for: (i) the actions to be taken
by NABI in order to assure efficient and expeditious approval of
the Licensed Product for commercial sale in the U.S. and a time
table for the realization thereof (collectively, “
NABI’s Scheduled Obligations ”); and
(ii) based on the time table developed by the parties for the
performance of various items necessary to obtain approval of the
Licensed Product and depending on the time line for NABI to
reasonably comply with NABI’s obligations, (x) the
actions to be taken by FRESENIUS to upgrade the Facility to comply
with the applicable US FDA manufacturing standards and the time
table for the completion thereof as provided by Section 4.1(A)
above; and (y) the date by which FRESENIUS will deliver to
NABI whatever non-clinical (including toxicology and pharmacology
(animal data)) package is required by the US FDA, which date may
not be later than the first day of the second full calendar quarter
prior to the planned submission to the US FDA of a Reviewable BLA
(collectively the “ FRESENIUS Scheduled Obligations
”). Upon agreement and approval by the Steering Committee,
the actions comprising and the time lines for completing the NABI
Scheduled Obligations and the FRESENIUS Scheduled Obligations shall
be a part of this Agreement as if set forth herein. The
registration strategy shall include continuation of the lung
transplant study currently underway and shall, at the option of
NABI, specify whether the clinical studies for the SOT indication
and the SCT indication shall be undertaken sequentially or
contemporaneously in light of the estimated cost thereof and the
mutual intention of the parties that the registration strategy
shall be focused on minimizing the time to obtain necessary
approvals in the Territory for the Licensed Product.
- 9 -
C. FRESENIUS shall use commercially
reasonable means to deliver to NABI, within [*****] of the
Effective Date, all the clinical data for ATG, and the clinical
data for Global ATG that is relevant to NABI’s planned
conduct of clinical studies and BLA submission to the US FDA and
which, in either case, is in the possession or control of FRESENIUS
(including the CRF and other pertinent files) together with such
documents as may be necessary to reference any filing with the US
FDA for approval of the Licensed Product as the same may exist on
the Effective Date.
D. In the event of a disagreement
between the parties with respect to the strategy or time table in
the Territory, the NABI Scheduled Obligations, the FRESENIUS
Scheduled Obligations or any supplemental agreement to be entered
into regarding safety or quality, the parties shall first meet and
confer and endeavor in good faith to resolve the disagreement. If
the disagreement persists, the parties will elevate the discussion
to the Steering Committee. If the Steering Committee cannot resolve
the issue, the parties will elevate the discussion to their
respective CEOs for resolution. If the disagreement cannot be
resolved by the CEOs, NABI shall have the final deciding vote with
respect thereto (except with respect to the Facility upgrade which
is governed by Section 4.1(A), the content and date for
delivery of the toxicology package which are governed by
Section 4.1(B)(y) , any supplemental agreement to be
entered into regarding quality, and the other FRESENIUS Scheduled
Obligations).
E. NABI shall at all times during
the development phase as well as during the commercialization
process, give prompt written notice to FRESENIUS of any
substantive, content-driven notices or communications (other than
purely scheduling or administrative items) between NABI and
regulatory agencies regarding the Licensed Product. Prior to any
substantive, content-driven communications with the US FDA, the
FRESENIUS members of the project team shall have reasonable notice
of, and the opportunity to discuss, all matters in accordance with
Section 4.6. NABI shall allow FRESENIUS the right, at its sole
cost, to participate along with NABI in any meetings or conference
calls with the US FDA and all other regulatory agencies, provided
that NABI will have the final say in all matters to be communicated
to the US FDA with respect to the Licensed Product.
F. FRESENIUS shall at all times
during the development phase as well as during the
commercialization process, give prompt written notice to NABI of
any substantive, content-driven notices or communications between
FRESENIUS and regulatory agencies regarding the safety and efficacy
of Global ATG or the Licensed Product or the US FDA qualification
of the Facility.
4.2. Clinical Development
A. NABI shall be responsible for the
clinical development of the Licensed Product in the Territory and
shall satisfy all costs associated with the conduct of clinical
studies in connection with such development (except as set forth in
Section 5.1).
- 10 -
B. After obtaining the first market
authorization within the Territory for the Licensed Product, the
parties will discuss the further conduct of global clinical studies
to increase the utilization of the Licensed Product, both within
and outside the Territory. Such collaboration may include sharing
the design of future clinical studies to maximize global product
usage, and sharing in the costs to undertake such
studies.
C. Subject to compliance with any
bona fide third party restrictions, each party will cooperate to
make available and grant the other party the right to use, free of
charge, such party’s data arising out of its clinical and
non-clinical development of ATG or Global ATG, as the case may be,
in its respective geographic areas of operation for the purpose of
advancing the development and commercialization of the Licensed
Product with respect to all indications..
D. The parties shall grant to each
other such rights of reference to, and the right to re-submit, any
regulatory approvals and dossiers held by them as are reasonably
necessary or useful to assist the parties in obtaining regulatory
approvals with respect to the Licensed Product in their respective
geographic areas of operation.
4.3. Non-clinical, Including Toxicology, Pharmacology
(Animal Data), CMC and Process Development
FRESENIUS has worldwide
responsibility for the non-clinical development (including
toxicology and pharmacology (animal data)), CMC and process
development for the Licensed Product. FRESENIUS will provide all
non-clinical (including toxicology and pharmacology (animal data)),
CMC and process development information under the control of
FRESENIUS as necessary for NABI to obtain and maintain regulatory
approval of the Licensed Product in the Territory. The time table
for the delivery of such information to NABI shall be as set forth
in Section 4.1(C) and the FRESENIUS Scheduled Obligations. The
parties agree to work together in good faith to attempt to increase
the expiration dating for the Licensed Product. In the event that
the parties are successful in extending the shelf life of the
Licensed Product, the first three months of such extended period
shall be for the benefit of NABI and the excess of such extended
period (beyond the first three months) shall be split 2/3rds for
the benefit of NABI and the balance shall be for the benefit of
FRESENIUS.
4.4. Regulatory Approval of Licensed Product and
Compliance
A. NABI will have responsibility for
obtaining and maintaining regulatory approvals by the authorities
in the Territory.
B. NABI shall hold and own any
regulatory filings pertaining to Licensed Product in the Territory.
NABI is not entitled to transfer any regulatory filings pertaining
to Licensed Products in the Territory to third parties except as
otherwise provided in this Agreement.
C. NABI shall be responsible for the
conduct of regulatory product actions (including field corrections
and recalls) and adverse event reporting in the Territory. NABI
shall consult with FRESENIUS in advance and keep
FRESENIUS
- 11 -
reasonably informed at all times as
to any such contemplated or actual product actions. Notwithstanding
that NABI shall be responsible to conduct all such regulatory
product actions, the parties’ respective liability for the
cost of all such regulatory product actions shall be determined in
accordance with Section 10 of this Agreement.
D. FRESENIUS shall keep NABI
reasonably and timely informed regarding any information relating
to the Licensed Product in FRESENIUS’ possession that relates
to product safety, efficacy, quality, or regulatory compliance
regarding the Licensed Product.
E. Each party shall inform the other
on a timely basis of any material regulatory issues in their
respective territory and shall consult with the other party
regarding same.
4.5. Development Costs
A. FRESENIUS shall bear the costs
arising in connection with non-clinical, toxicology, CMC and
process development information.
B. Aside from the costs for Licensed
Product for investigational studies related to SOT and SCT (which
are addressed in Section 5.1) NABI shall bear the costs for
clinical development and regulatory approval of the Licensed
Product for SOT, SCT and all other indications in the
Territory.
4.6. STEERING COMMITTEE AND WORKING GROUP
A. The parties will establish a
steering committee, which will supervise the development and
commercialization of the Licensed Product and resolve any issues as
they may arise (the “ Steering Committee ”).
Furthermore, the parties will establish a project team, which shall
be responsible for the project on a working level and report to the
Steering Committee. Each party will be equally represented on the
Steering Committee, project team and any working group established
by the Steering Committee.
B. The Steering Committee shall be
comprised of two (2) representatives of each party to be
designated in writing within thirty (30) days of the Effective
Date. Either party may designate substitute representatives upon
advance written notice. The Steering Committee shall meet at least
two (2) times per year or more often as is reasonably
requested by either party. The meetings may either be by telephone,
videoconference or in person; provided that if the meetings are in
person the site of the meeting will alternate between the
parties.
C. The Steering Committee shall fix
the number of representatives of the project team and any
additional working group, provided each party shall have an equal
number. Each party shall nominate its own Steering Committee,
project team and working group representatives. In the event the
project teams or working groups have disagreements, they shall be
referred to the Steering Committee which shall resolve such
disagreements as provided in Section 4.1(D) above.
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5. MANUFACTURE AND SUPPLY
5.1. Clinical Development Supplies
In connection with the development
of the Licensed Product, and not for commercial sale, FRESENIUS
shall provide the clinical supplies of Licensed Product to NABI:
(i) for the conduct of clinical trial(s) to support the
approval of the first [*****] indication in each area of
[*****] and for the conduct of clinical trial(s) for the approval
of the first [*****]; and (ii) for all other indications (e.g.
[*****]) or for extensions of existing approvals (e.g. different
dose regimens) at a price of [*****]. Commencing with
January 1, 2007, such amount shall be increased, but not
decreased, on each January 1 by the rate of increase of
inflation as measured by the change in the Inflation Factor between
January 1 of the new year and January 1 of the preceding
year. Such Licensed Product shall be manufactured in compliance
with GMP and the specifications set forth on Schedule A (as such
specifications may be changed by the parties in consultation with
the US FDA).
5.2. Commercial Supplies
FRESENIUS will supply to NABI its
requirements of Licensed Product for commercial sale in a timely
manner which are ordered in accordance with this Agreement. Such
Licensed Product shall be manufactured in accordance with, and when
Delivered shall comply with, specifications which are mandated by
the US FDA and each other applicable governmental agency or
legislative changes for commercialization in the Territory (the
“ Specifications ”). Such Licensed Product shall
be manufactured in compliance with, and when Delivered shall comply
with, GMP and any other applicable laws and regulations applicable
to Licensed Product to be marketed in the Territory. The price for
commercial supplies of the Licensed Product is set forth in
Section 7.3 below. When License Product is Delivered, the
expiration date of the Licensed Product must be no sooner than the
expiration date specified in the BLA minus nine
(9) months.
5.3. Manufacture
A. Within one hundred twenty
(120) days of the execution of this Agreement, the respective
quality control representatives of the parties shall meet and
negotiate in good faith a Quality Agreement, to be signed by
authorized representatives of each party. The Quality Agreement is
intended to address those items as are customary for such
agreements in the United States pharmaceutical industry including,
but not limited to, changes to the Specifications and other change
control issues, certifications of compliance and analysis, review
of batch records, and other such quality matters. In the event of a
conflict between the Quality Agreement and this Agreement, this
Agreement shall control.
B. After the US FDA grants marketing
approval for the Licensed Product, FRESENIUS shall maintain
inventory of finished Licensed Product for sale by NABI in the
Territory as agreed by the parties from time to time but at all
times at least equal to the number of [*****] vials of Licensed
Product Delivered to NABI during the prior [*****].
- 13 -
5.4. Forecasts
A. Commencing in March 2007, NABI
shall provide FRESENIUS on a monthly basis by the tenth (10
th
) day of each month
with a rolling twelve (12) month forecast of its estimated
requirements of Licensed Product provided that such estimate shall
not constitute a binding order or commitment. At all times NABI
shall place firm orders at least twenty-six (26) weeks in
advance of the requested date of Delivery.
B. Before BLA approval, FRESENIUS
shall not be required, in respect of each rolling 12-month period,
to fill firm orders of more than [*****] of the quantity previously
forecasted by NABI in its rolling twelve (12) month forecast
for such period, nor shall it be required to fill any order placed
less than twenty-six (26) weeks preceding the requested
Delivery date. FRESENIUS shall use commercially reasonable efforts,
but shall not be obligated, to fill firm orders for quantities in
excess of [*****].
C. After BLA approval, FRESENIUS
shall not be required, in respect of each following 12-month
period, to fill firm orders of more than [*****] of the quantity
previously forecasted by NABI in its rolling twelve (12) month
forecast for such period, nor shall it be required to fill any
order placed less than twenty-six (26) weeks preceding the
Delivery date. FRESENIUS shall use commercially reasonable efforts,
but shall not be obligated, to fill firm orders for quantities in
excess of [*****]. Between March 1 st and April 1
st
of each year commencing
with 2008, NABI shall provide FRESENIUS with a good faith
non-binding forecast for an additional twelve (12) month
period.
5.5. Information Required on Purchase
Orders
Orders shall be placed by NABI with
FRESENIUS and shall specify quantities ordered, delivery dates, and
delivery and shipping instructions. The obligations and rights of
the parties shall be governed by the terms and conditions of this
Agreement. Any terms or provisions contained or referred to in
NABI’s purchase orders which deal or purport to deal with any
rights, obligations or issues other than those specified in this
Agreement shall be of no force or effect, unless agreed to in
writing by FRESENIUS.
5.6. Product Labeling
NABI and FRESENIUS shall discuss and
mutually agree upon any packaging artwork, labeling artwork,
packaging specifications and labeling specifications for the
Licensed Product. In addition, all Licensed Product shall carry the
trade name and markings to indicate that the Licensed Product is
manufactured by FRESENIUS, and any additional markings as may be
required by applicable law, provided that the parties agree that
the marks “ATG North America”, “ATG NA” and
“EZ 2053” shall not be utilized without NABI’s
written consent. To the extent permitted by applicable law,
NABI’s name and brand livery shall be the predominant
livery
- 14 -
displayed on the label in a manner that is
consistent with customary industry practice. FRESENIUS shall
procure the required labeling, and shall label and package the
Licensed Product prior to shipment in accordance with such artwork,
packaging and labeling specifications.
5.7. Batch Documentation; Certificate of
Analysis
A. FRESENIUS shall maintain and
provide to NABI an English translation of the master batch record
maintained by FRESENIUS from time-to-time. At least ten
(10) Business Days prior to each Delivery, FRESENIUS shall
deliver to NABI a copy of all the batch documentation for the
product being Delivered which shall include batch production
records and manufacturing and analytical records and copies of all
process deviations associated therewith, if any.
B. At the time of each Delivery of
Licensed Products FRESENIUS shall provide NABI with an original
sig