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WAIVER AND FIRST AMENDMENT

Loan Agreement

WAIVER AND FIRST AMENDMENT | Document Parties: BEAZER HOMES USA INC | Wachovia Bank, National Association You are currently viewing:
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BEAZER HOMES USA INC | Wachovia Bank, National Association

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Title: WAIVER AND FIRST AMENDMENT
Governing Law: North Carolina     Date: 10/11/2007
Industry: Construction Services     Law Firm: Simpson Thacher     Sector: Capital Goods

WAIVER AND FIRST AMENDMENT, Parties: beazer homes usa inc , wachovia bank  national association
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EXHIBIT 10.1
 
EXECUTION VERSION
 
WAIVER AND FIRST AMENDMENT
 
 
 
W I T N E S S E T H :
 
WHEREAS, the Borrower, the Lenders and the Agent are parties to the Credit Agreement;
 
WHEREAS, the Borrower has advised the Agent and the Lenders that it intends to restate its financial statements for the fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2007, March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 and each of the fiscal years ended September 30, 2006, September 30, 2005, September 30, 2004, September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002 and each fiscal quarter occurring during such fiscal years (the “ Restatement ”) in connection with the findings and conclusions made by the Borrower’s Audit Committee during its investigation of certain accounting matters described on Schedule I (the “ Audit Committee Report ”);
 
WHEREAS, the Borrower has further advised, and hereby acknowledges to, the Agent and the Lenders that as a result of (x) the matters identified in the Audit Committee Report giving rise to the Restatement and (y) the alleged violation of the applicable Senior Indentures asserted by the applicable indenture trustee thereunder in the notices of default delivered to the Borrower on September 6, 2007 and September 7, 2007, (i) Events of Default have occurred and are continuing under Section 8.01(2) of the Credit Agreement by reason of the Borrower’s breach of the representations and warranties contained in Sections 4.04 (Financial Statements) and Section 4.17 (Accuracy of Information) of the Credit Agreement, (ii) Events of Default may have occurred and be continuing under Section 8.01(2) of the Credit Agreement by reason of the Borrower’s breach of the representations and warranties contained in Section 4.06 (Other Agreements), Section 4.07 (Litigation) and Section 4.14 (Laws; Environment) of the Credit Agreement, (iii) Defaults and Events of Default have occurred and are continuing under Section 8.01(3) of the Credit Agreement by reason of the Borrower’s failure to comply with the covenants contained in Section 5.08(1) (Quarterly Financial Statements), Section 5.08(2) (Annual Financial Statements), Section 5.08(7) (Compliance Certificate), Section 5.08(11) (Notice of Defaults and Events of Default) and Section 5.09 (Subsidiary Reporting Requirements) of the Credit Agreement, (iv) Defaults and Events of Default may have occurred and be continuing under Section 8.01(3) of the Credit Agreement by reason of the Borrower’s failure to comply with the covenant contained in Section 5.06 (Compliance with Laws) and Section 5.08(6) (Borrowing Base Certificate), (v) Defaults and Events of Default will occur and be continuing under Section 8.01(3) of the Credit Agreement, but for the waivers contained in this First Amendment, by reason of the Borrower’s failure to comply with the requirements contained in Section 5.08(2) (Annual Financial Statements), Section 5.08(4)(b) (Variance Analysis), Section 5.08(7) (Compliance Certificate) and Section 5.08(9) (Accountant’s Report) to deliver financial statements for the fiscal year of the Borrower ending September 30, 2007 and the required accompanying certificates and letter, (vi) Defaults and Events of Default will occur and be continuing under Section 8.01(3) of the Credit Agreement, but for the waivers contained in this First Amendment, by reason of the Borrower’s failure to comply with the requirements contained in Section 5.08(1) (Quarterly Financial Statements), Section 5.08(4)(a) (Variance Analysis) and Section 5.08(7) (Compliance Certificate) to deliver financial statements for the Borrower’s fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2007 and the required accompanying certificates, and (vii) Defaults and Events of Default will occur and be continuing under Section 8.01(3) of the Credit Agreement, but for the waivers contained in this First Amendment, by reason of the Borrower’s failure to comply with the requirements contained in Section 5.09 (Subsidiary Reporting Requirements) to deliver financial statements of the Borrower’s Subsidiaries; and
 
 
 

 
 
WHEREAS, the Borrower further acknowledges that as a result of the Defaults and Events of Default described in the immediately preceding paragraph, the Lenders have no obligation to make any further extensions of credit;
 
WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders waive such Defaults and Events of Default to afford the Borrower an opportunity to restate its financial statements and the financial statements of its Subsidiaries, and the Lenders are agreeable to such request but only upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein, and for other valuable consideration the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Borrower, the Lenders, and the Agent agree as follows:
 
SECTION 1.    DEFINITIONS.  Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms are used herein as defined in the Credit Agreement.
 
SECTION 2.    WAIVERS.
 
2.1    The Lenders hereby waive:
 
(a) any Defaults or Events of Default under Section 8.01(2) and (3) of the Credit Agreement arising solely (i) by reason of the representations and warranties contained in Sections 4.04 (Financial Statements), 4.06 (Other Agreements), 4.07 (Litigation), 4.14 (Law; Environment) and 4.17 (Accuracy of Information) of the Credit Agreement having proven to have been incorrect, incomplete or misleading as a result of the matters identified in the Audit Committee Report giving rise to the Restatement and (ii) by reason of the Borrower’s failure to comply with the covenants contained in Section 5.06 (Compliance with Laws), Section 5.08(1) (Quarterly Financial Statements), Section 5.08(2) (Annual Financial Statements), Section 5.08(4) (Variance Analysis), Section 5.08(6) (Borrowing Base Certificate), Section 5.08(7) (Compliance Certificate), Section 5.08(10) (Notice of Litigation), Section 5.08(11) (Notice of Defaults and Events of Default) and Section 5.09 (Subsidiary Reporting Requirements) of the Credit Agreement as a result of the matters identified in the Audit Committee Report giving rise to the Restatement;
 
 
 

 
 
(b) compliance with the covenants contained in (i) Sections 5.08(2) (Annual Financial Statements), 5.08(4)(b) (Variance Analysis), 5.08(7) (Compliance Certificate), 5.08(9) (Accountant’s Report) and 5.09(2) (Annual Financial Statements) of the Credit Agreement for the fiscal year of the Borrower ended September 30, 2007 and (ii) Sections 5.08(1) (Quarterly Financial Statements), 5.08(4)(a) (Variance Analysis), 5.08(7) (Compliance Certificate) and 5.09(1) (Quarterly Financial Statements) of the Credit Agreement for the fiscal quarter of the Borrower ending December 31, 2007, in each case as a result of the matters identified in the Audit Committee Report giving rise to the Restatement; provided that the foregoing waivers in this clause (b) above shall be conditioned upon (x) until delivery of the Restated Financial Statements in accordance with clause (y) below, the Borrower furnishing to the Agent, within the time frames therefor set forth in Section 5.08(1), 5.08(2), 5.09(1) and 5.09(2) of the Credit Agreement, the financial statements required therein except that such financial statements shall not be required to be audited or reviewed by auditors and shall be accompanied by a certificate of the President or the Chief Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying (i) that such financial statements were prepared in good faith, based upon reasonable assumptions and fairly present, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations of the Borrower for the period indicated, subject to the Restatement (such financial statements, the “ Interim Financial Statements ”), (ii) the Borrower’s compliance with all financial covenants, including without limitation those set forth in Section 6.10 and Article VII of the Credit Agreement, which certificate shall set forth in reasonable detail the computation thereof and (iii) that to the best of his knowledge no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, a statement as to the nature thereof and the action which is proposed to be taken with respect thereto and (y) the Borrower furnishing to the Agent for delivery to each of the Lenders no later than 3:00 p.m. (New York City time) on May 15, 2008 (i) the annual financial statements and related materials required by Sections 5.08(2), 5.08(4)(b), 5.08(7), 5.08(9) and 5.09(2) of the Credit Agreement in respect of the fiscal year of the Borrower ended September 30, 2007 and (ii) the quarterly financial statements and related materials required by Sections 5.08(1), 5.08(4)(a), 5.08(7) and 5.09(1) of the Credit Agreement in respect of the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2007 (all such financial statements described in clauses (i) and (ii), the “ Restated Financial Statements ”); and
 
(c) any Defaults or Events of Default under Section 8.01(2), (3) and (4) of the Credit Agreement arising solely as a result of the violation of the applicable Senior Indentures asserted by the applicable indenture trustee thereunder in the notices of default delivered to the Borrower on September 6, 2007 and September 7, 2007 (it being understood that the Lenders shall not be deemed to have waived any Defaults or Events of Default hereunder arising from the acceleration of the obligations under any of the Senior Indentures, whether or not as a result of the matters asserted in such notices of default).
 
 
 

 
 
SECTION 3.    AMENDMENTS AND OTHER AGREEMENTS.
 
3.1    Amendment to Section 1.01 .
 
(a)    Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting the following new definitions in their appropriate alphabetical order:
 
“Acceptable Appraisal” means an appraisal commissioned by and addressed to the Agent (reasonably acceptable to the Agent as to form, assumptions, substance, and appraisal date), prepared by a qualified professional appraiser reasonably acceptable to the Agent, and complying in all material respects with the requirements of the Federal Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989.

 “Aggregate Outstanding Extensions of Credit” means, at any time, the sum of the aggregate principal amount of all Loans (including all Swing Line Loans) and the Facility Letter of Credit Obligations, in each case outstanding at such time.
 
“Appraised Value” means, with respect to any Real Property or any portion thereof, the appraised value of such Real Property or portion thereof set forth in the most-recent Acceptable Appraisal obtained by the Agent pursuant to the Loan Documents.  The Appraised Value of (a) a Real Property shall be adjusted to take into account any portion that has been sold or otherwise transferred, and (b) a portion of a Real Property shall be calculated based upon the Acceptable Appraisal for such Real Property and allocated to such portion of such Real Property by the Borrower based upon a reasonable methodology approved by the Agent, including a methodology to reflect the value of ongoing or completed construction of Housing Units and improvements to Lots under Development.
 
“Adjusted Cash Flow from Operations” means, for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than those Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors), the sum of (a) the cash generated by (or used in) operating activities, as calculated on the quarterly financial statements for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis for such period, as determined in accordance with GAAP, such amount being reflected in the line item designated “Net Cash (used in) provided by operating activities” on the Borrower’s quarterly financial statements, plus (b) Interest Incurred of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis for such four consecutive fiscal quarters, as determined in accordance with GAAP.
 
“Audit Committee Report” has the meaning set forth in the First Amendment.
 
“Cash Collateral Agreement” means the Cash Collateral Agreement to be executed and delivered by the Borrower in accordance with Section 5.16, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and the Borrower.
 
“Collateral” means all property of the Loan Parties, now owned or hereafter acquired, upon which a Lien is purported to be created by any Security Document.
 
 
 

 
 
“Collateral Agreement” means the Collateral Agreement to be executed and delivered by the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with Section 5.16, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and the Borrower.
 
“Collateral Release Conditions” means the collective reference to the following conditions: (a) the Restated Financial Statements shall have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, (b) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under this Agreement, (c) the Senior Notes Resolution shall have occurred and (d) the Borrower shall have maintained an Interest Coverage Ratio (determined for the last four quarter period then most recently ended) of not less than 1.75 to 1.00 for two consecutive fiscal quarters then most recently ended.
 
“Collateral Release Date” means the date on which the Collateral Release Conditions have been satisfied in accordance with Section 2.01.2(b)(v).
 
“Construction Inspector” means the architectural or engineering firm or such party which the Agent shall designate to perform various services on behalf of the Agent and the Lenders.  The services to be performed by the Construction Inspector shall include inspections, review of the plans and all proposed changes to them, preparation of a “cost breakdown” construction analysis, periodic inspections of construction work for conformity with the plans, approval of draw requests and the issuance of reports and certifications solely for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders and shall not impose upon the Agent or any Lender any obligation to make inspections, or to correct or require any other Person to correct any defects, or to notify any Person with respect to such defects,.
 
“First Amendment” means the Waiver and First Amendment, dated as of October 10, 2007, to and under this Agreement.
 
“First Amendment Effective Date” means the date that the First Amendment becomes effective in accordance with its terms.
 
“Interest Incurred” means, for any period, the sum (on a consolidated basis for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than those Subsidiaries which are not Guarantors)) of all interest incurred (whether expensed or capitalized) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, less the amount of interest income for such period.
 
“Loan Party” means the Borrower and each Guarantor.
 
“Mortgaged Property” means the real estate of the Loan Parties, as to which the Agent for the benefit of the Lenders has been granted a Lien pursuant to a Mortgage.
 
“Mortgages” means each of the mortgages, deeds of trust and similar instruments (including any spreader, amendment, restatement or similar modification of any existing Mortgage) made by any Loan Party in favor of the Agent or for the benefit of the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and the Borrower.
 
 
 

 
 
“Mortgage Condition” means, as to any Qualified Real Property of the Loan Parties, (a) the Agent shall have received a Mortgage with respect to each Mortgaged Property encumbered by such Mortgage, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each party thereto, (b) if requested by the Agent, the Agent shall have received, and the title insurance company issuing the policy referred to in clause (c) below (the “ Title Insurance Company ”) shall have received, maps or plats or an as-built survey of the sites of the Mortgaged Properties either certified to the Agent and the Title Insurance Company in a manner satisfactory to them, dated a date reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and the Title Insurance Company by an independent professional licensed land surveyor reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and the Title Insurance Company or otherwise acceptable to the Title Insurance Company to induce the Title Insurance Company to remove any survey exception from the policy referred to in clause (c) below and issue customary survey-dependent endorsements, (c) the Agent shall have received in respect of each Mortgaged Property a mortgagee’s title insurance policy (or policies) or marked up unconditional binder for such insurance, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, (d) the Agent shall have received evidence satisfactory to it that all premiums in respect of each such policy referred to in clause (c) above, all charges for mortgage recording tax, and all related expenses, if any, have been paid, (e) if requested by the Agent, the Agent shall have received (A) a policy of flood insurance that (1) covers any parcel of improved real property that is encumbered by any Mortgage and (2) provides coverage in an amount not less than the outstanding principal amount of the indebtedness secured by such Mortgage that is reasonably allocable to such real property or the maximum limit of coverage made available with respect to the particular type of property under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, whichever is less, and (B) confirmation that the Borrower has received the notice required pursuant to Section 208(e)(3) of Regulation H of the Board, (f) the Agent shall have received a copy of all recorded documents referred to, or listed as exceptions to title in, the policy or policies referred to in clause (c) above and a copy of all other material documents affecting the Mortgaged Properties, (g) the Agent shall have received evidence that counterparts of such Mortgages have been filed in the offices that the Agent may reasonably deem necessary or desirable in order to create a valid Lien on the property described therein in favor of the Agent and evidence that all other actions that the Agent may reasonably deem necessary or desirable in order to create valid and perfected first priority Liens on the Mortgaged Properties has been taken, subject to Liens permitted by Section 6.01(1) through (6) to the extent such Liens are senior in priority to the Lien created by the Mortgage by operation of law and Liens that are exceptions to coverage in the title policies referred to in clause (c) above and (h) the Agent shall have received a letter of opinion of local counsel addressed to the Agent and the Lenders in states in which the Qualified Real Property is located with respect to the enforceability and validity of the Mortgages and any related fixture filings in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
 
“Permitted Secured Debt Conditions” means, with respect to any Secured Debt permitted to be incurred under Section 6.02, the collective reference to the following conditions: (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) all representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects immediately prior to, and immediately after giving effect to, the incurrence of such Secured Debt.
 
 
 

 
 
“Qualified Real Property” means, with respect to any Loan Party, all Real Property that is owned solely by such Person; provided that no Real Property shall be considered for inclusion as Qualified Real Property unless (a) the Agent shall have received an Acceptable Appraisal (the fees and expenses associated with such Acceptable Appraisal to be paid by the Borrower in accordance with the terms of this Agreement), (b) the Agent shall be satisfied that all actions necessary or desirable in order to create perfected first priority Lien on such real property have been taken, including, the filing and recording of Mortgages and (c) the Agent shall have received an environmental assessment report, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent from an environmental consulting firm reasonably satisfactory to the Agent (it being understood that in satisfaction of this clause (c), the Agent shall accept Phase I environmental reports which have been prepared no more than two years prior to the date of delivery thereof or if any such report was prepared more than two years prior to the date of delivery thereof, an environmental database update with respect thereto, so long as each such report and update is in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent). 
 
“Real Property” means all of those plots, pieces or parcels of land now owned, leased or hereafter acquired or leased by a Loan Party (the “ Land ”), together with the right, title and interest of such Loan Party in and to the streets, the land lying in the bed of any streets, roads or avenues, opened or proposed, in front of, the air space and development rights pertaining to the Land and the right to use such air space and development rights, all rights of way, privileges, liberties, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances belonging or in any way appertaining thereto, all fixtures, all easements now or hereafter benefiting the Land and all royalties and rights appertaining to the use and enjoyment of the Land necessary for the residential development of such Land, together with all of the buildings and other improvements now or hereafter erected on the Land, and any fixtures appurtenant thereto.  It is understood that any calculation of the book value of Real Property shall be calculated as of the month end last reported in a Borrowing Base Certificate.
 
“Restated Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in the First Amendment.
 
“Restated Financial Statements Delivery Date” means the date on which the Restated Financial Statements shall have been delivered in accordance with Section 2.1(b) of the First Amendment.
 
“Restatement” has the meaning set forth in the First Amendment.
 
“Secured Borrowing Base” means, with respect to any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of the following assets of the Loan Parties with respect which the Borrower shall have satisfied the Secured Borrowing Base Conditions:  an amount equal to (i) 100% of the Unrestricted Cash plus (ii) 100% of the book value of Receivables from Housing Unit Closings plus   (iii) 30% of the book value of Lots under Development plus (iv) 50% of the book value of Finished Lots plus (v) 65% of the book value of Speculative Housing Units plus (vi) 80% of the book value of Housing Units under Contract; provided that if the Agent has an Acceptable Appraisal with respect to a Real Property (or any portion thereof) that is included in the Secured Borrowing Base, then the amount of availability includable in the Secured Borrowing Base attributable to such Real Property (or portion thereof) shall be equal to the lesser of (A) the amounts calculated as set forth above and (B) the amounts that would be calculated as set forth using the Appraised Value of such Real Property (or portion thereof) instead of book value.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, (x) not more than 30% of the total aggregate Secured Borrowing Base (including, without limitation, Unrestricted Cash and Receivables) shall be comprised of Lots Under Development and Finished Lots and (y) not more than 25% of the total aggregate Secured Borrowing Base (including, without limitation, Unrestricted Cash and Receivables) shall be comprised of Secured Borrowing Base Assets of the type described in the foregoing clauses (iii) through (vi) that relate to property located in a Single Market.
 
 
 

 
 
“Secured Borrowing Base Assets” means those assets of the Loan Parties with respect to which the Secured Borrowing Base Conditions shall have been satisfied.
 
“Secured Borrowing Base Conditions” means those conditions set forth on Schedule IV.
 
“Security Documents” means the collective reference to the Cash Collateral Agreement, the Collateral Agreement, the Mortgages and all other security documents hereafter delivered to the Agent granting a Lien on any property of any Person to secure the Obligations of the Loan Parties under any Loan Document.
 
“Senior Notes Litigation” means the litigation captioned “Beazer Homes USA, Inc. v. U.S. Bank National Association and U.S. Bank Trust National Association”, Civil Action, File No. 1:07-CV-2006-JEC, pending in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia (Atlanta Division), commenced on or about September 10, 2007.
 
“Senior Notes Resolution” means, so long as no action has been taken by the applicable trustee under the Senior Indentures to exercise rights and remedies thereunder, the occurrence of either (i) a final and nonappealable order entered in favor of the Borrower in the Senior Notes Litigation or (ii) any settlement of the Senior Notes Litigation by entry of a final, nonappealable order dismissing the Senior Notes Litigation with prejudice.
 
“Single Market” means the reference to each separate metropolitan statistical area identified on Schedule V, as updated by the Borrower from time to time.
 
(b)    Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting in the definition of “Borrowing Base Availability” after “Borrowing Base” therein the phrase “or the Secured Borrowing Base, as applicable,”.
 
(c)    Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting in the definition of “Borrowing Base Debt” after “means” the phrase: “(a) at any time prior to the Collateral Release Date, the Aggregate Outstanding Extensions of Credit and (b) at any time on and after the Collateral Release Date,”.
 
(d)    Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting in the definition of “Inventory Valuation Date” at the end thereof immediately before the period therein “and, at any time prior to the Collateral Release Date, Section 2.01.2(b)(ix)”.
 
(e)    Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by deleting in its entirety the definition of “Loan Documents” inserting in lieu thereof the following:
 
 
 

 
 
“Loan Documents” means this Agreement, the Notes, the Guaranties, the Security Documents, the Reimbursement Agreements, and any and all documents delivered hereunder or pursuant hereto.”.
 
(f)    Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting in the definition of “Secured Debt” immediately after the word “excluding” the phrase “the Obligations, the obligations under the Senior Indentures and”.
 
(g)    Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting in the definition of “Unrestricted Cash” at the end thereof immediately prior to the period therein “, except to the extent such cash is identified as “restricted” as a result of the Liens pursuant to the Security Documents”.
 
3.2    Amendments to Section 2.01.2
 
(a)    Section 2.01.2 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by deleting such Section in its entirety and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
 
 “Section 2.01.2 Borrowing Bases .
 
(a) Borrowing Base .  At any time after the Collateral Release Date when the B

 
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