Exhibit 10.1
EXECUTION COPY
EUR 150,000,000
THREE YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
Dated as of July 21,
2009
Among
LUBRIZOL HOLDINGS FRANCE
S.A.S.
LUBRIZOL ADVANCED MATERIALS
EUROPE BVBA
LUBRIZOL (GIBRALTAR)
LIMITED
LUBRIZOL EUROPE COORDINATION
CENTER BVBA
as Borrowers
and
THE LUBRIZOL
CORPORATION
as Guarantor
and
THE INITIAL LENDERS NAMED
HEREIN
as Initial Lenders
and
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES
INC.
as Syndication Agent
and
CALYON, CITIBANK, N.A. and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
as Documentation Agents
and
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND
PLC
as Administrative Agent
RBS SECURITIES INC. and DEUTSCHE
BANK SECURITIES INC.
as Mandated Lead Arrangers
and Bookrunners
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE
I
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SECTION 1.01.
Certain Defined Terms
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1
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SECTION 1.02.
Computation of Time Periods
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13
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SECTION 1.03.
Accounting Terms
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13
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ARTICLE
II
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SECTION 2.01.
The Advances
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13
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SECTION 2.02.
Making the Advances
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14
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SECTION 2.03.
Issuance of and Drawings and Reimbursement Under Letters of
Credit
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15
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SECTION 2.04.
Fees
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16
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SECTION 2.05.
Termination or Reduction of the Commitments
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16
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SECTION 2.06.
Repayment of Advances
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17
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SECTION 2.07.
Interest on Advances
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17
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SECTION 2.08.
Interest Rate Determination
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18
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SECTION 2.09.
Optional Conversion of Advances
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19
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SECTION 2.10.
Prepayments of Advances
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20
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SECTION 2.11.
Increased Costs
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20
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SECTION 2.12.
Illegality
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21
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SECTION 2.13.
Payments and Computations
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21
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SECTION 2.14.
Taxes
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23
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SECTION 2.15.
Sharing of Payments, Etc.
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25
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SECTION 2.16.
Evidence of Debt
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25
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SECTION 2.17.
Use of Proceeds
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25
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SECTION 2.18.
Increase in the Aggregate Commitments
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25
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SECTION 2.19.
Credit Transactions in France
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27
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i
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SECTION 2.20.
Credit Obligations of Borrowers Several
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27
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ARTICLE
III
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SECTION 3.01.
Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness of
Section 2.01
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27
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SECTION 3.02.
Conditions Precedent to the Initial Borrowing of Each Designated
Subsidiary
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29
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SECTION 3.03.
Conditions Precedent to Each Borrowing, Issuance and Commitment
Increase
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29
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SECTION 3.04.
Determinations Under Section 3.01
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30
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ARTICLE
IV
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SECTION 4.01.
Representations and Warranties of the Guarantor
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30
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SECTION 4.02.
Representations and Warranties of the Borrowers
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32
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ARTICLE
V
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SECTION 5.01.
Affirmative Covenants
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33
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SECTION 5.02.
Negative Covenants
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35
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SECTION 5.03.
Financial Covenants
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37
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ARTICLE
VI
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SECTION 6.01.
Events of Default
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38
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SECTION 6.02.
Actions in Respect of the Letters of Credit upon Default
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39
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ARTICLE
VII
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SECTION 7.01.
Guaranty
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40
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SECTION 7.02.
Guaranty Absolute
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40
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SECTION 7.03.
Waivers and Acknowledgments
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41
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SECTION 7.04.
Subrogation
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42
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SECTION 7.05.
Subordination
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42
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SECTION 7.06.
Continuing Guaranty; Assignments
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43
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ARTICLE
VIII
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ii
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SECTION 8.01.
Authorization and Action
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43
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SECTION 8.02.
Agent’s Reliance, Etc.
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43
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SECTION 8.03.
RBS and Affiliates
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44
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SECTION 8.04.
Lender Credit Decision
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44
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SECTION 8.05.
Indemnification
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44
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SECTION 8.06.
Successor Agent
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45
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SECTION 8.07.
Other Agents
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45
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ARTICLE
IX
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SECTION 9.01.
Amendments, Etc.
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45
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SECTION 9.02.
Notices, Etc.
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46
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SECTION 9.03.
No Waiver; Remedies
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47
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SECTION 9.04.
Costs and Expenses
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47
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SECTION 9.05.
Right of Set-off
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48
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SECTION 9.06.
Binding Effect
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48
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SECTION 9.07.
Assignments and Participations
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48
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SECTION 9.08.
Confidentiality
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51
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SECTION 9.09.
Governing Law
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51
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SECTION 9.10.
Execution in Counterparts
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51
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SECTION 9.11.
Jurisdiction, Etc.
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51
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SECTION 9.12.
Designated Borrowers
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52
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SECTION 9.13.
No Liability of the Issuing Banks
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52
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SECTION 9.14.
Patriot Act
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53
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SECTION 9.15.
Judgment
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53
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SECTION 9.16.
Waiver of Jury Trial
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54
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iii
Schedules
Schedule I - List of Applicable
Lending Offices
Schedule II - Calculation of the
Mandatory Cost
Schedule 2.01(b) - Existing Letters
of Credit
Schedule 3.01(b) - Disclosed
Litigation
Schedule 5.02(a) - Existing
Liens
Exhibits
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Exhibit A
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-
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Form of
Note
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Exhibit B
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-
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Form of Notice
of Borrowing
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Exhibit C
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-
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Form of
Assignment and Acceptance
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Exhibit D-1
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-
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Form of Opinion
of Counsel for the Guarantor
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Exhibit D-2
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-
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Form of Opinion
of Special Belgian Counsel for the Borrowers
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Exhibit D-3
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-
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Form of Opinion
of Special French Counsel for the Borrowers
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Exhibit D-4
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-
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Form of Opinion
of Special Gibraltar Counsel for the Borrowers
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Exhibit E
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-
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Form of
Designation Letter
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iv
THREE YEAR CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of July 21,
2009
LUBRIZOL HOLDINGS FRANCE S.A.S., a
French société par actions simplifée
having its registered address at 25 Quai de France, 76100 Rouen,
France (“ Lubrizol France ”), LUBRIZOL ADVANCED
MATERIALS EUROPE BVBA, a besloten vennootschap met beperkte
aansprakelijkheid organized under the law of Belgium and having
its registered office at Nijverheidstraat 30, B-2260 Westerlo,
Belgium, registered under RPR Enterprise number Turnhout 0408454528
(“ Lubrizol Europe ”) LUBRIZOL (GIBRALTAR)
LIMITED, a limited company organized under the laws of Gibraltar
having its registered address at 10 / 8
International Commercial Centre,
Casemates Square, Gibraltar (“ Lubrizol Gibraltar
”) and LUBRIZOL EUROPE COORDINATION CENTER BVBA, a
besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid
organized under the law of Belgium and having its registered office
at Waversesteenweg 1945, B-1160 Oudergem, registered under RPR
Enterprise number Brussels 0433.612.368 (“ LECC
”, and together with Lubrizol France, Lubrizol Europe and
Lubrizol Gibraltar, the “ Initial Borrowers ”),
THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION, an Ohio corporation (the “
Guarantor ”), the banks, financial institutions and
other institutional lenders (the “ Initial Lenders
”) and initial issuing banks (the “ Initial Issuing
Banks ”) listed on the signature pages hereof, RBS
SECURITIES INC. and DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC., as mandated lead
arrangers and bookrunners, DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC., as
syndication agent, CALYON, CITIBANK, N.A. and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
N.A., as documentation agents, and THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND PLC
(“ RBS ”), as administrative agent (the “
Agent ”) for the Lenders, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING
TERMS
SECTION 1.01. Certain Defined
Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall
have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable
to both the singular and plural forms of the terms
defined):
“ Advance ” means
an advance by a Lender to a Borrower as part of a Borrowing under
Section 2.01(a) and refers to a Base Rate Advance or a
Eurocurrency Rate Advance (each of which shall be a
“Type” of Advance).
“ Affiliate ”
means, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or
indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control
with such Person or is a director or officer of such Person. For
purposes of this definition, the term “control”
(including the terms “controlling”, “controlled
by” and “under common control with”) of a Person
means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to vote 5%
or more of the Voting Stock of such Person or to direct or cause
the direction of the management and policies of such Person,
whether through the ownership of Voting Stock, by contract or
otherwise.
“ Agent’s Account
” means (a) for Dollars, the account of the Agent
maintained by the Agent at JP Morgan Chase at its office
at 270 Park Avenue, New York NY 10017, ABA: 021000021,
Account No. 400931052, Account Name: The Royal Bank of
Scotland, plc Ref: Lubrizol, Attention: Joyce Raynor and
(b) for Euros, the account of the Agent maintained by the
Agent at The Royal Bank of Scotland, plc
London Swift RBOSGB2LXXX, Account No. ROSCNEK EURC,
Ref: Lubrizol, (c) for GBP, the account of the Agent
maintained by the Agent at The Royal Bank of
Scotland, plc London Swift RBOSGB2LXXX, Account
No. 12269119, Sort Code 160034, Ref: Lubrizol, or such other
account of the Agent as is designated in writing from time to time
by the Agent to the Borrowers and the Lenders for such
purpose.
“ Applicable Lending
Office ” means, with respect to each Lender, such
Lender’s Domestic Lending Office in the case of a Base Rate
Advance and such Lender’s Eurocurrency Lending Office in the
case of a Eurocurrency Rate Advance.
“ Applicable Commitment Fee
Rate ” means, as of any date, a percentage per annum
determined by reference to the Public Debt Rating in effect on such
date as set forth below:
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Public Debt Rating
S&P/Moody’s
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Applicable
Commitment Fee
Rate
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Level 1
BBB+ or Baa1 or above
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0.300%
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Level 2
BBB or Baa2
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0.400%
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Level 3
BBB- or Baa3
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0.575%
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Level 4
BB+ or Ba1 or lower
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0.875%
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“ Applicable Margin
” means, as of any date, a percentage per annum determined by
reference to the Public Debt Rating in effect on such date as set
forth below:
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Public Debt Rating
S&P/Moody’s
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Applicable Margin
for
Eurocurrency Rate
Advances
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Applicable Margin
for
Base Rate Advances
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Level 1
BBB+ or Baa1 or above
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2.500%
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1.500%
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Level 2
BBB or Baa2
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3.000%
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2.000%
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Level 3
BBB- or Baa3
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3.500%
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2.500%
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Level 4
BB+ or Ba1 or lower
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4.000%
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3.000%
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“ Assignment and
Acceptance ” means an assignment and acceptance entered
into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee, and accepted by the
Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit C
hereto.
“ Assuming Lender
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.18(d).
“ Assumption Agreement
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.18(d)(ii).
“ Available Amount
” of any Letter of Credit means, at any time, the maximum
amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit at such
time (assuming compliance at such time with all conditions to
drawing).
“ Base Rate ”
means a fluctuating interest rate per annum in effect from time to
time, which rate per annum shall at all times be equal to the
highest of:
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(a)
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the rate of
interest announced by RBS, from time to time, as RBS’s base
rate;
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(b)
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1
/ 2 of one
percent per annum above the Federal Funds Rate; or
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(c)
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the
Eurocurrency Rate for a one-month Interest Period on such day (or
if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding
Business Day) plus 1.00%.
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“ Base Rate Advance
” means an Advance denominated in Dollars that bears interest
as provided in Section 2.07(a)(i).
2
“ Belgian Borrowers
” means Lubrizol Europe, LECC and any other Designated
Subsidiary that is incorporated in Belgium that shall become a
Borrower hereunder pursuant to Section 9.12 and “Belgian
Borrower” means any one of them.
“ Borrowers ”
means, collectively, the Initial Borrowers and each Designated
Subsidiary that shall become a Borrower hereunder pursuant to
Section 9.12.
“ Borrowing ”
means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Advances of the same
Type made by the Lenders.
“ Borrowing Minimum
” means, in respect of Advances denominated in Euros, EUR
10,000,000, in respect of Advances denominated in Sterling,
£10,000,000 and in respect of Advances denominated in
Dollars, $10,000,000.
“ Borrowing Multiple
” means, in respect of Advances denominated in Euros, EUR
1,000,000, in respect of Advances denominated in Sterling,
£1,000,000 and in respect of Advances denominated in Dollars,
$1,000,000.
“ Business Day ”
means a day of the year on which banks are not required or
authorized by law to close in New York, New York and, if the
applicable Business Day relates to any Eurocurrency Rate Advances,
“Business Day” also includes a day on which dealings
are carried on in the London interbank market and banks are open
for business in London and, in the case of an Advance denominated
in Euros, “Business Day” also includes a day on which
the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express
Transfer (TARGET) System is open.
“ Commitment Date
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.18(b).
“ Commitment Increase
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.18(a).
“ Committed Currencies
” means Dollars, Sterling and Euros.
“ Confidential
Information ” means information that any Loan Party
furnishes to the Agent or any Lender in a writing designated as
confidential, but does not include any such information that is
generally available to the public or that is available to the Agent
or such Lender on a non-confidential basis from a source other than
a Loan Party that is, to the knowledge of the Agent or such Lender,
not acting in breach of any confidentiality agreement.
“ Consolidated ”
refers to the consolidation of accounts in accordance with
GAAP.
“ Consolidated EBITDA
” means, for any period, (a) Consolidated net income,
plus (b) to the extent deducted in determining such
Consolidated net income, the sum of, on a Consolidated basis and
without duplication: (i) interest expense, (ii) income
tax expense, (iii) depreciation expense,
(iv) amortization expense, (v) depletion expense and
(vi) extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring non-cash losses,
including goodwill expense and non-cash losses from the sale,
exchange, transfer or other disposition of property of the
Guarantor or its Subsidiaries and the related tax effects in
accordance with GAAP , minus (c) to the extent
included in determining such Consolidated net income, the sum of,
on a Consolidated basis and without duplication: (i) the
income of any Person (other than a wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Guarantor) in which any Person other than the Guarantor or any of
its Subsidiaries has a joint interest or a partnership interest or
other ownership interest, except to the extent of the amount of
dividends or other distributions actually paid to the Guarantor or
any of its Subsidiaries by such Person during such period,
(ii) gains from the sale, exchange, transfer or other
disposition of property or assets of the Guarantor and its
Subsidiaries (other than inventory sold in the ordinary course of
business), and related tax effects in accordance with GAAP,
(iii) any other extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring gains
or other income not from the continuing operations of the Guarantor
and its Subsidiaries, and related tax effects in
3
accordance with GAAP and
(iv) the income of any Subsidiary of the Guarantor to the
extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar
distributions by that Subsidiary of that income is not at the time
permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any
agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or
governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary. For the
purpose of calculating Consolidated EBITDA for any period, if
during such period the Guarantor or any Subsidiary shall have made
an acquisition of any Person, Consolidated EBITDA for such period
shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if
such acquisition occurred on the first day of such
period.
“ Consolidated Tangible Net
Assets ” means, as at any date, the aggregate amount of
Consolidated assets (less depreciation, amortization and other
applicable reserves and other items deductible therefrom under
GAAP) after deducting therefrom (a) all current liabilities
(excluding any thereof which are by their terms extendible or
renewable at the option of the obligor thereon to a time more than
12 months after the time as of which the amount thereof is being
computed), (b) all goodwill, tradenames, trademarks, patents
and other intangibles, in each case net of applicable amortization
and (c) appropriate adjustments on account of minority
interests of other Persons holding stock of the Guarantor’s
Subsidiaries, all as would be shown on a Consolidated balance sheet
of the Guarantor and its Subsidiaries and determined in accordance
with GAAP.
“ Convert ”,
“ Conversion ” and “ Converted
” each refers to a conversion of Advances of one Type into
Advances of the other Type pursuant to Section 2.08 or
2.09.
“ Debt ” of any
Person means, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of
such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such
Person for the deferred purchase price of property or services
(other than trade payables not overdue by more than 120 days
incurred in the ordinary course of such Person’s business;
provided that trade payables which are overdue by more than
120 days shall not be included so long as payment of such is being
contested in good faith and by proper proceedings), (c) all
obligations of such Person evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or
other similar instruments, (d) all obligations of such Person
created or arising under any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such
Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender
under such agreement in the event of default are limited to
repossession or sale of such property), (e) all obligations of
such Person as lessee under leases that have been or should be, in
accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases, (f) all
obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in respect of
acceptances, letters of credit or similar extensions of credit,
(g) all Invested Amounts, (h) all Debt of others referred
to in clauses (a) through (g) above or clause (i)
below and other payment obligations guaranteed directly or
indirectly in any manner by such Person, or in effect guaranteed
directly or indirectly by such Person (“ Guaranteed
Debt ”) through an agreement (1) to pay or purchase
such Guaranteed Debt or to advance or supply funds for the payment
or purchase of such Guaranteed Debt, (2) to purchase, sell or
lease (as lessee or lessor) property, or to purchase or sell
services, primarily for the purpose of enabling the debtor to make
payment of such Guaranteed Debt or to assure the holder of such
Guaranteed Debt against loss, (3) to supply funds to or in any
other manner invest in the debtor (including any agreement to pay
for property or services irrespective of whether such property is
received or such services are rendered) or (4) otherwise to
assure a creditor against loss, and (i) all Debt referred to
in clauses (a) through (h) above secured by (or for which
the holder of such Debt has an existing right, contingent or
otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property (including,
without limitation, accounts and contract rights) owned by such
Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable
for the payment of such Debt; provided , that Debt shall not
include transactions in the ordinary course of business by the
Guarantor or its directly or indirectly held Subsidiaries with
customers and vendors in the form of (x) commitments to lend
or loans to customers that are repayable either over an agreed
period of time or at the time of purchases by the customers of
products of the Guarantor or its Subsidiaries and (y) advances
made to vendors that are treated either repayable over a period of
time or as advance payments for products to be purchased by the
Guarantor or its Subsidiaries from the vendor.
“ Default ” means
any Event of Default or any event that would constitute an Event of
Default but for the requirement that notice be given or time elapse
or both.
4
“ Defaulting Lender
” means any Lender that (a) has failed to fund any
portion of the Advances or participations in Letters of Credit
required to be funded by it hereunder within three Business Days of
the date required to be funded by it hereunder unless such failure
has been cured, (b) has otherwise failed to pay over to the
Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by
it hereunder within three Business Days of the date when due,
unless the subject of a good faith dispute or unless such failure
has been cured, (c) has notified the Borrower or the Agent in
writing, or has otherwise indicated through a written statement or
public announcement, that it does not intend to fund the Advances
or participations in Letters of Credit as required hereunder or
that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations
generally under agreements in which it commits to extend credit or
has failed to confirm in writing to the Borrowers and the Agent
such Lender’s intention and ability to fund Advances and
participations in Letters of Credit as required hereunder within
ten (10) Business Days after receipt of a written request for
such confirmation from the Borrowers or the Agent, or (d) has
been deemed insolvent or become the subject of a bankruptcy or
insolvency or similar proceeding or to the appointment of the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or other receiver, custodian,
conservator, trustee or similar official with respect to such
Lender’s business or properties; provided that, for
the avoidance of doubt, a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender
solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity
interest in such Lender by a governmental authority or an
instrumentality thereof.
“ Designated Subsidiary
” means any Foreign Subsidiary, directly or indirectly wholly
owned by the Guarantor and designated after the date of this
Agreement for borrowing privileges hereunder pursuant to
Section 9.12.
“ Designation Letter
” means a letter entered into by a Designated Subsidiary, the
Borrowers, Guarantor and the Agent, in substantially the form of
Exhibit E hereto, pursuant to which such Designated Subsidiary
shall become a Borrower hereunder in accordance with
Section 9.12.
“ Disclosed Litigation
” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.01(b).
“ Dollars ”,
“ USD ” and the “ $ ” sign
each means lawful currency of the United States of
America.
“ Domestic Lending
Office ” means, with respect to any Lender, the office,
branch or Affiliate of such Lender specified as its “Domestic
Lending Office” opposite its name on Schedule I hereto
or in the Assumption Agreement or the Assignment and Acceptance
pursuant to which it became a Lender, or such other office of such
Lender as such Lender may from time to time specify to the
Borrowers and the Agent.
“ Domestic Subsidiary
” means each Subsidiary of the Guarantor organized in the
United States or a political subdivision thereof.
“ Effective Date
” has the meaning specified in Section 3.01.
“ Eligible Assignee
” means (i) a Lender; (ii) an Affiliate of a
Lender; and (iii) any other Person (unless such Person is
taking delivery of an assignment in connection with physical
settlement of a credit derivative transaction) approved by the
Agent, each Issuing Bank and, unless an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing at the time any assignment is effected
in accordance with Section 9.07, the Guarantor, such approval
not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided ,
however , that neither the Guarantor nor an Affiliate of the
Guarantor shall qualify as an Eligible Assignee; provided ,
further that (x) any assignment of Advances made to any
French Borrower (including the Note or Notes evidencing such
Advances and participations in Letters of Credit issued at the
request of such French Borrower) and Commitments to make Advances
to, or issue Letters of Credit at the request of, Lubrizol France
(or any French Designated Subsidiary that becomes a Borrower
hereunder) under this Agreement shall only be assigned or
transferred to institutions that are authorized to carry out credit
transactions in France or which may legally acquire rights under
loans to a French borrower under applicable banking monopoly laws
and regulations of France and (y) any assignment of Advances
made to any Belgian Borrower (including the Note or Notes
evidencing such Advances and participations in Letters of Credit
issued at the request of
5
such Belgian Borrower) and
Commitments to make Advances to, or issue Letters of Credit at the
request of, Lubrizol Europe or LECC (or any Belgian Designated
Subsidiary that becomes a Borrower hereunder) under this Agreement
shall only be assigned or transferred to institutions that are
authorized to carry out credit transactions in Belgium or which may
legally acquire rights under loans to a Belgian borrower under
applicable banking laws and regulations of Belgium.
“ Environmental Action
” means any action, suit, demand, demand letter, claim,
notice of non-compliance or violation, notice of liability or
potential liability, investigation, proceeding, consent order or
consent agreement relating in any way to any Environmental Law,
Environmental Permit or Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged
injury or threat of injury to health, safety or the environment,
including, without limitation, (a) by any governmental or
regulatory authority for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response,
remedial or other actions or damages, and (b) by any
governmental or regulatory authority or any third party for
damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation
or injunctive relief.
“ Environmental Law
” means any federal, state, local or foreign statute, law,
ordinance, rule, regulation, code, order, judgment, decree or
judicial or agency interpretation, policy or guidance relating to
pollution or protection of the environment, health, safety or
natural resources, including, without limitation, those relating to
the use, handling, transportation, treatment, storage, disposal,
release or discharge of Hazardous Materials.
“ Environmental Permit
” means any permit, approval, identification number, license
or other authorization required under any Environmental
Law.
“ Equivalent ”
(i) in Euros of any other Committed Currency on any date,
means the quoted spot rate at which the Agent’s principal
office in London offers to exchange such Committed Currency for
Euros in London prior to 11:00 A.M. (London time) on such date and
(ii) in any other Committed Currency of Euros on any date,
means the quoted spot rate at which the Agent’s principal
office in London offers to exchange Euros for such other Committed
Currency in London prior to 11:00 A.M. (London time) on such
date.
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
from time to time, and the regulations promulgated and rulings
issued thereunder.
“ ERISA Affiliate
” means any Person that for purposes of Title IV of
ERISA is a member of the Guarantor’s controlled group, or
under common control with the Guarantor, within the meaning of
Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code.
“ ERISA Event ”
means (a) (i) the occurrence of a reportable event, within the
meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA, with respect to any Plan
unless the 30-day notice requirement with respect to such event has
been waived by the PBGC, or (ii) the requirements of
subsection (1) of Section 4043(b) of ERISA (without
regard to subsection (2) of such Section) are met with respect
to a contributing sponsor, as defined in Section 4001(a)(13)
of ERISA, of a Plan, and an event described in paragraph (9),
(10), (11), (12) or (13) of Section 4043(c) of ERISA
is reasonably expected to occur with respect to such Plan within
the following 30 days; (b) the application for a minimum
funding waiver with respect to a Plan; (c) the provision by
the administrator of any Plan of a notice of intent to terminate
such Plan pursuant to Section 4041(a)(2) of ERISA (including
any such notice with respect to a plan amendment referred to in
Section 4041(e) of ERISA); (d) the cessation of
operations at a facility of the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate in
the circumstances described in Section 4062(e) of ERISA;
(e) the withdrawal by the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate
from a Multiple Employer Plan during a plan year for which it was a
substantial employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of
ERISA; (f) the conditions for the imposition of a lien under
Section 302(f) of ERISA shall have been met with respect to
any Plan; (g) the adoption of an amendment to a Plan requiring
the provision of security to such Plan pursuant to Section 307
of ERISA; or (h) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to
terminate a Plan pursuant to Section 4042 of ERISA, or
the
6
occurrence of any event or condition
described in Section 4042 of ERISA that constitutes grounds
for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to
administer, a Plan.
“ EURIBO Rate ”
means, for any Interest Period, the rate appearing on a nationally
recognized service selected by the Agent (such as Reuters EURIBOR01
Page, or on any successor or substitute page of such service, or
any successor to or substitute for such service, providing rate
quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of
such service, as determined by the Agent from time to time for
purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to
deposits in Euro by reference to the Banking Federation of the
European Union Settlement Rates for deposits in Euro) at
approximately 10:00 A.M., London time, two Business Days prior to
the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for deposits
in Euro with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period or, if
for any reason such rate is not available, the average
(rounded upward to the nearest whole multiple of
1
/ 16 of
1% per annum, if such average is not such a multiple) of the
respective rates per annum at which deposits in Euros are offered
by the principal office of each of the Reference Banks in London,
England to prime banks in the London interbank market at
11:00 A.M. (London time) two Business Days before the first
day of such Interest Period in an amount substantially equal to
such Reference Bank’s Eurocurrency Rate Advance comprising
part of such Borrowing to be outstanding during such Interest
Period and for a period equal to such Interest Period (subject,
however, to the provisions of Section 2.08).
“ Euro ”, “
EUR ” and the “€” sign each mean the
lawful currency of the European Union as constituted by the Treaty
of Rome, which established the European Community, as such treaty
may be amended from time to time and as referred to in the EMU
legislation.
“ Eurocurrency Lending
Office ” means, with respect to any Lender, the office,
branch or Affiliate of such Lender specified as its
“Eurocurrency Lending Office” opposite its name on
Schedule I hereto or in the Assumption Agreement or the
Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which it became a Lender (or,
if no such office is specified, its Domestic Lending Office), or
such other office of such Lender as such Lender may from time to
time specify to the Borrowers and the Agent.
“ Eurocurrency
Liabilities ” has the meaning assigned to that term in
Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the U.S, Federal
Reserve System, as in effect from time to time.
“ Eurocurrency Rate
” means, for any Interest Period for each Eurocurrency Rate
Advance comprising part of the same Borrowing, an interest rate per
annum equal to the rate per annum obtained by dividing (a)(i) in
the case of any Advance denominated in a Committed Currency other
than Euros, the rate per annum (rounded upward to the nearest whole
multiple of 1/16 of 1% per annum) appearing on a nationally
recognized service selected by the Agent (such as Reuters LIBOR01
Page, or any successor page) as the London interbank offered rate
for deposits in the applicable Committed Currency at approximately
11:00 A.M. (London time) two Business Days prior to the first day
of such Interest Period for a term comparable to such Interest
Period or, if for any reason such rate is not available, the
average (rounded upward to the nearest whole multiple of
1
/ 16 of
1% per annum, if such average is not such a multiple) of the
rate per annum at which deposits in such Committed Currency are
offered by the principal office of each of the Reference Banks in
London, England to prime banks in the London interbank market at
11:00 A.M. (London time) two Business Days before the first
day of such Interest Period in an amount substantially equal to
such Reference Bank’s Eurocurrency Rate Advance comprising
part of such Borrowing to be outstanding during such Interest
Period and for a period equal to such Interest Period or,
(ii) in the case of any Advance denominated in Euros, the
EURIBO Rate by (b) a percentage equal to 100% minus the
Eurocurrency Rate Reserve Percentage for such Interest Period. If
for any reason such rate is unavailable, the Eurocurrency Rate for
any Interest Period for each Eurocurrency Rate Advance comprising
part of the same Borrowing shall be determined by the Agent on the
basis of applicable rates furnished to and received by the Agent
from the Reference Banks two Business Days before the first day of
such Interest Period, subject , however , to the
provisions of Section 2.08.
7
“ Eurocurrency Rate
Advance ” means an Advance denominated in a Committed
Currency that bears interest as provided in
Section 2.07(a)(ii).
“ Eurocurrency Rate Reserve
Percentage ” for any Interest Period for all Eurocurrency
Rate Advances comprising part of the same Borrowing means the
reserve percentage applicable two Business Days before the first
day of such Interest Period under regulations issued from time to
time by the Board of Governors of the U.S. Federal Reserve System
(or any successor) for determining the maximum reserve requirement
(including, without limitation, any emergency, supplemental or
other marginal reserve requirement) for a member bank of the
Federal Reserve System in New York City with respect to
liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency
Liabilities (or with respect to any other category of liabilities
that includes deposits by reference to which the interest rate on
Eurocurrency Rate Advances is determined) having a term equal to
such Interest Period.
“ Events of Default
” has the meaning specified in Section 6.01.
“ Facility ”
means the Revolving Credit Facility or the Letter of Credit
Facility.
“ Federal Funds Rate
” means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per
annum equal for each day during such period to the weighted average
of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members
of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as
published for such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for
the next preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day
that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day
on such transactions received by the Agent from three Federal funds
brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
“ Foreign Assets
” means those assets of the Guarantor or any of its
Subsidiaries that (a) consist of capital stock or other equity
interests of Foreign Subsidiaries, (b) are assets owned by
Foreign Subsidiaries or (c) are located outside of the United
States.
“ Foreign Subsidiary
” means each Subsidiary of the Guarantor organized in a
jurisdiction other than the United States or a political
subdivision thereof.
“ French Borrowers
” means Lubrizol France and any other Designated Subsidiary
that is incorporated in France that shall become a Borrower
hereunder pursuant to Section 9.12 and “French
Borrower” means any one of them.
“ GAAP ” has the
meaning specified in Section 1.03.
“ Guaranteed
Obligations ” has the meaning specified in
Section 7.01.
“ Guaranty ”
means the guaranty of the Guarantor set forth in Article
VII.
“ Hazardous Materials
” means (a) petroleum and petroleum products, byproducts
or breakdown products, radioactive materials, asbestos-containing
materials, polychlorinated biphenyls and radon gas and (b) any
other chemicals, materials or substances designated, classified or
regulated as hazardous or toxic or as a pollutant or contaminant,
under any Environmental Law.
“ Increase Date ”
has the meaning specified in Section 2.18(a).
“ Increasing Lender
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.18(b).
“ Interest Period
” means, for each Eurocurrency Rate Advance comprising part
of the same Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such
Eurocurrency Rate Advance or the date of the Conversion of any Base
Rate Advance into such Eurocurrency Rate Advance and ending on the
last day of
8
the period selected by the
applicable Borrower pursuant to the provisions below and,
thereafter, with respect to Eurocurrency Rate Advances, each
subsequent period commencing on the last day of the immediately
preceding Interest Period and ending on the last day of the period
selected by such Borrower pursuant to the provisions below. The
duration of each such Interest Period shall one, two, three or six
months, and subject to clause (c) of this definition, nine or
twelve months, as such Borrower may, upon notice received by the
Agent not later than 11:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the
third Business Day prior to the first day of such Interest Period,
select; provided , that no more than three Interest Periods
of less than one month may be outstanding at any time and;
provided , further , that:
(a) such Borrower may not select any
Interest Period that ends after the Termination Date;
(b) Interest Periods commencing on
the same date for Eurocurrency Rate Advances comprising part of the
same Borrowing shall be of the same duration;
(c) in the case of any such
Borrowing, such Borrower shall not be entitled to select an
Interest Period having a duration of nine or twelve months unless,
by 2:00 P.M. (New York City time) on the third Business Day prior
to the first day of such Interest Period, each Lender notifies the
Agent that such Lender will be providing funding for such Borrowing
with such Interest Period (the failure of any such Lender to so
respond by such time being deemed for all purposes of this
Agreement as an objection by such Lender to the requested duration
of such Interest Period); provided that, if any or all of the
Lenders object to the requested duration of such Interest Period,
the duration of the Interest Period for such Borrowing shall be
one, two, three or six months, as specified by the Borrower
requesting such Borrowing in the applicable Notice of Borrowing as
the desired alternative to an Interest Period of nine or twelve
months;
(d) whenever the last day of any
Interest Period would otherwise occur on a day other than a
Business Day, the last day of such Interest Period shall be
extended to occur on the next succeeding Business Day,
provided , however , that, if such extension would
cause the last day of such Interest Period to occur in the next
following calendar month, the last day of such Interest Period
shall occur on the next preceding Business Day; and
(e) whenever the first day of any
Interest Period occurs on a day of an initial calendar month for
which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar
month that succeeds such initial calendar month by the number of
months equal to the number of months in such Interest Period, such
Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of such
succeeding calendar month.
“ Internal Revenue Code
” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
from time to time, and the regulations promulgated and rulings
issued thereunder.
“ Invested Amounts
” means the amounts invested by investors that are not
Affiliates of the Guarantor in connection with a Permitted
Receivables Financing and paid to the Guarantor or any of its
Subsidiaries, as reduced by the aggregate amounts received by such
investors from the payment of receivables and applied to reduce
such invested amounts.
“ Issuing Bank ”
means an Initial Issuing Bank or any Eligible Assignee to which a
portion of the Letter of Credit Commitment hereunder has been
assigned pursuant to Section 9.07 so long as such Eligible
Assignee expressly agrees to perform in accordance with their terms
all of the obligations that by the terms of this Agreement are
required to be performed by it as an Issuing Bank and notifies the
Agent of its Applicable Lending Office (which information shall be
recorded by the Agent in the Register), for so long as the Initial
Issuing Bank or Eligible Assignee, as the case may be, shall have a
Letter of Credit Commitment.
9
“ L/C Cash Collateral
Account ” means an interest-bearing cash collateral
account to be established and maintained by the Agent, over which
the Agent shall have sole dominion and control, upon terms as may
be satisfactory to the Agent.
“ L/C Related Documents
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(b)(i).
“ Lenders ” means
the Initial Lenders, each Issuing Bank, each Assuming Lender that
shall become a party hereto pursuant to Section 2.18 and each
Person that shall become a party hereto pursuant to
Section 9.07.
“ Letter of Credit
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.01(b).
“ Letter of Credit
Agreement ” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 2.03(a).
“ Letter of Credit
Commitment ” means as to any Issuing Bank (a) the
amount set forth opposite such Issuing Bank’s name on
Schedule I hereto under the caption “Letter of Credit
Commitment” or (b) if such Issuing Bank has entered into
one or more Assignment and Acceptances, the amount set forth for
such Issuing Bank in the Registrar maintained by the Agent pursuant
to Section 9.07(d) as such Issuing Bank’s “Letter
of Credit Commitment”, as such amount may be reduced at or
prior to such time pursuant to Section 2.05.
“ Letter of Credit
Facility ” means, at any time, an amount equal to the
lesser of (a) the aggregate amount of the Issuing Banks’
Letter of Credit Commitments at such time and (b) EUR
15,000,000, as such amount may be reduced at or prior to such time
pursuant to Section 2.05.
“ Lien ” means
any lien, security interest or other charge or encumbrance of any
kind, including, without limitation, the lien or retained security
title of a conditional vendor and any security interest or mortgage
granted in real property and, in the case of a Borrower or
Designated Subsidiary organized under the laws of, or property
located in, Belgium, any mortgage ( hypotheek /
hypothèque) , pledge (pand / nantissement),
privilege (voorrecht / privilège), retention right
(eigendomsvoorbehoud / droit de retention/réserve de
propriété), any real surety (zakelijke
zekerheid / sûreté réelle) and any transfer
by way of security ( overdracht ten titel van zekerheid /
transfert à titre de garantie) or any mandates granted
in this respect.
“ Loan Documents
” means this Agreement, the Notes and the other L/C Related
Documents.
“ Loan Parties ”
means the Guarantor and each Borrower.
“ Mandatory Cost
” means the percentage rate per annum calculated by the Agent
in accordance with Schedule II attached hereto.
“ Material Adverse
Change ” means any material adverse change in the
business, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of
operations of the Guarantor and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means a material adverse effect on (a) the
business, condition (financial or otherwise) or operations of the
Guarantor and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the
rights and remedies of the Agent or any Lender under this Agreement
or any Note, (c) the ability of any Borrower to perform its
obligations under this Agreement or any Note or (d) the
ability of the Guarantor to perform its obligations under this
Agreement.
“ Moody’s ”
means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
10
“ Multiemployer Plan
” means a multiemployer plan, as defined in
Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Guarantor or any
ERISA Affiliate is making or accruing an obligation to make
contributions, or has within any of the preceding five plan years
made or accrued an obligation to make contributions.
“ Multiple Employer
Plan ” means a single employer plan, as defined in
Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA, that (a) is maintained for
employees of the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate and at least one
Person other than the Guarantor and the ERISA Affiliates or
(b) was so maintained and in respect of which the Guarantor or
any ERISA Affiliate could have liability under Section 4064 or
4069 of ERISA in the event such plan has been or were to be
terminated.
“ Note ” means a
promissory note of a Borrower payable to the order of any Lender,
delivered pursuant to a request made under Section 2.16 in
substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto, evidencing the
aggregate indebtedness of such Borrower to such Lender resulting
from the Advances made by such Lender.
“ Notice of Borrowing
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.02(a).
“ Notice of Issuance
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.03(a).
“ Other Taxes ”
has the meaning specified in Section 2.14(b).
“ PBGC ” means
the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (or any
successor).
“ Permitted Receivables
Financing ” means the limited recourse sale (or other
transfer) of accounts receivable by the Guarantor or any of its
Subsidiaries in connection with the securitization thereof, which
sale (or other transfer) is non-recourse to the extent customary in
securitizations and consistent with past practice and which is upon
terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Agent;
provided that the sum of, without duplication, (a) the
aggregate Invested Amounts and (b) the outstanding principal
amount of obligations secured by receivables (and related assets)
for all such Permitted Receivables Financings shall not exceed
$250,000,000 at any time outstanding.
“ Person ” means
an individual, partnership, corporation (including a business
trust), joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association,
joint venture, limited liability company or other entity, or a
government or any political subdivision or agency
thereof.
“ Plan ” means a
Single Employer Plan or a Multiple Employer Plan.
“ Protesting Lender
” has the meaning specified in
Section 9.12(a).
“ Public Debt Rating
” means, as of any date, the rating that has been most
recently announced by either S&P or Moody’s, as the case
may be, for any class of non-credit enhanced long-term senior
unsecured debt issued by the Guarantor or, if either of S&P or
Moody’s has issued more than one such rating, the lowest such
rating issued by such rating agency. For purposes of the foregoing,
(a) if only one of S&P and Moody’s shall have in
effect a Public Debt Rating, the Applicable Margin and the
Applicable Commitment Fee Rate shall be determined by reference to
the available rating; (b) if neither S&P nor Moody’s
shall have in effect a Public Debt Rating, the Applicable Margin
and the Applicable Commitment Fee Rate will be set in accordance
with Level 4 under the definition of “ Applicable
Margin ” or “ Applicable Commitment Fee Rate
”, as the case may be; (c) if any rating established by
S&P or Moody’s shall be changed, such change shall be
effective as of the date on which such change is first announced
publicly by the rating agency making such change; (d) if
S&P or Moody’s shall change the basis on which ratings
are established, each reference to the Public Debt Rating announced
by S&P or Moody’s, as the case may be, shall refer to the
then equivalent rating by S&P or Moody’s, as the case may
be; and (e) if the ratings established by S&P and
Moody’s shall fall within different levels, the Applicable
Margin and Applicable Commitment Fee Rate shall be based upon the
higher rating, unless the lower of such ratings is more
than
11
one level below the higher of such
ratings, in which case the Applicable Margin and the Applicable
Commitment Fee Rate shall be based upon the level that is one level
above the lower of such ratings.
“ Ratable Share ”
of any amount means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the
product of (a) a fraction, the numerator of which is the
amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment at such
time (or, if the Revolving Credit Commitments shall have been
terminated pursuant to Section 2.05 or 6.01, such
Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment as in effect immediately
prior to such termination) and the denominator of which is the
aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments at such time (or, if the
Revolving Credit Commitments shall have been terminated pursuant to
Section 2.05 or 6.01, the aggregate Revolving Credit
Commitment as in effect immediately prior to such termination) and
(b) such amount.
“ Receivables
Subsidiary ” means a Domestic Subsidiary of the Guarantor
that has as its sole purpose to engage in, and engages solely in,
Permitted Receivables Financings permitted under this
Agreement.
“ Reference Banks
” means RBS and Deutsche Bank AG.
“ Register ” has
the meaning specified in Section 9.07(d).
“ Required Lenders
” means at any time Lenders owed at least a majority in
interest of the then aggregate unpaid principal amount (based on
the Equivalent in Euros at such time) of the Advances then
outstanding, or, if no such principal amount is then outstanding,
Lenders having at least a majority in interest of the
Commitments.
“ Revolving Credit
Commitment ” means as to any Lender (a) the Euro
amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule I
hereto as such Lender’s “Revolving Credit
Commitment”, (b) if such Lender has become a Lender
hereunder pursuant to an Assumption Agreement, the Euro amount set
forth in such Assumption Agreement or (c) if such Lender has
entered into any Assignment and Acceptance, the Euro amount set
forth for such Lender in the Register maintained by the Agent
pursuant to Section 9.07(d), as such amount may be reduced
pursuant to Section 2.05 or increased pursuant to
Section 2.18.
“ Revolving Credit
Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of
the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments at such
time.
“ S&P ” means
Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc.
“ Single Employer Plan
” means a single employer plan, as defined in
Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA, that (a) is maintained for
employees of the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate and no Person
other than the Guarantor and the ERISA Affiliates or (b) was
so maintained and in respect of which the Guarantor or any ERISA
Affiliate could have liability under Section 4069 of ERISA in
the event such plan has been or were to be terminated.
“ Sterling ”,
“ GBP ” and the “ £ ”
sign each means lawful currency of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Northern Ireland.
“ Subordinated
Obligations ” has the meaning specified in
Section 7.05.
“ Subsidiary ” of
any Person means any corporation, partnership, joint venture,
limited liability company, trust or estate of which (or in which)
more than 50% of (a) the issued and outstanding capital stock
having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the Board of
Directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether at the time
capital stock of any other class or classes of such corporation
shall or might have voting power upon the occurrence of any
contingency), (b) the interest in the capital or profits of
such limited liability company, partnership or joint venture or
(c) the beneficial interest in such trust or
12
estate is at the time directly or
indirectly owned or controlled by such Person, by such Person and
one or more of its other Subsidiaries or by one or more of such
Person’s other Subsidiaries.
“ Taxes ” has the
meaning specified in Section 2.14(a).
“ Termination Date
” means the earlier of (a) July 21, 2012 and
(b) the date of termination in whole of the Commitments
pursuant to Section 2.05 or 6.01.
“ Type ” refers
to the distinction between Base Rate Advances and Eurocurrency Rate
Advances.
“ Unused Revolving Credit
Commitment ” means, with respect to each Lender at any
time, (a) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment at
such time minus (b) the sum of (i) the aggregate
principal amount of all Advances (based on the Equivalent in Euros
at such time) made by such Lender (in its capacity as a Lender) and
outstanding at such time, plus (ii) such Lender’s
Ratable Share of the aggregate Available Amount of all the Letters
of Credit (based on the Equivalent in Euros at such time)
outstanding at such time.
“ Voting Stock ”
means capital stock issued by a corporation, or equivalent
interests in any other Person, the holders of which are ordinarily,
in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for the election
of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such
Person, even if the right so to vote has been suspended by the
happening of such a contingency.
SECTION 1.02. Computation of Time
Periods . In this Agreement in the computation of periods of
time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word
“from” means “from and including” and the
words “to” and “until” each mean “to
but excluding”.
SECTION 1.03. Accounting
Terms . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all
terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States, as in effect from time to time (“ GAAP
”); provided that, if the Guarantor notifies the Agent
that the Guarantor requests an amendment to any provision hereof as
a result of a change in GAAP or in the application thereof on the
operation of such provision (or if the Agent notifies the Guarantor
that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision
hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is
given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application
thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of
GAAP in effect and applied immediately before such change shall
have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn
or such provision amended in accordance herewith.
ARTICLE II
AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE ADVANCES
AND LETTERS OF CREDIT
SECTION 2.01. The Advances and
Letters of Credit . (a) Advances. Each Lender severally
agrees, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, to make
Advances to the Borrowers from time to time on any Business Day
during the period from the Effective Date until the date that is
one month prior to the Termination Date in an amount not to exceed
at any time such Lender’s Unused Revolving Credit Commitment.
Each Borrowing shall be in an amount not less than the Borrowing
Minimum or a Borrowing Multiple in excess thereof and shall consist
of Advances of the same Type made on the same day by the Lenders
ratably according to their respective Revolving Credit Commitments.
Within the limits of each Lender’s Revolving Credit
Commitment, the Borrowers may borrow under this
Section 2.01(a), prepay pursuant to Section 2.10 and
reborrow under this Section 2.01(a).
(b) Letters of Credit . Each
Issuing Bank agrees, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set
forth, to issue standby letters of credit (each, a “
Letter of Credit ”) denominated in any Committed
Currency for the account of any Borrower from time to time on any
Business Day during the period from the Effective Date until one
month before the Termination Date in an aggregate Available Amount
(i) for all Letters of Credit issued by each Issuing Bank not
to exceed at any time the lesser of (x) the Letter of Credit
Facility at such time and (y) such Issuing
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Bank’s Letter of Credit Commitment at such
time and (ii) for each such Letter of Credit not to exceed an
amount equal to the aggregate Unused Revolving Credit Commitments
of the Lenders at such time. Each Letter of Credit shall be in a
face amount of EUR 1,000,000 (or its Equivalent) or more. No Letter
of Credit shall have an expiration date (including all rights of
the applicable Borrower or the beneficiary to require renewal)
later than the earlier of (x) the date that is one year after
the date of issuance thereof or (y) 10 Business Days prior to
the Termination Date. Within the limits referred to above, the
Borrowers may request the issuance of Letters of Credit under this
Section 2.01(b), repay any Advances resulting from drawings
thereunder pursuant to Section 2.03(c) and request the
issuance of additional Letters of Credit under this
Section 2.01(b). Each letter of credit listed on Schedule
2.01(b) shall be deemed to constitute a Letter of Credit issued
hereunder, and each Lender that is an issuer of such a Letter of
Credit shall, for purposes of Section 2.03, be deemed to be an
Issuing Bank for each such letter of credit, provided that any
renewal or replacement of any such letter of credit shall be issued
by an Issuing Bank pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement.
SECTION 2.02. Making the
Advances . (a) Except as otherwise provided in
Section 2.03(c), each Borrowing shall be made on written
notice, given not later than (x) 4:00 P.M. (London time) on
the third Business Day prior to the date of the proposed Borrowing
in the case of a Borrowing consisting of Eurocurrency Rate Advances
denominated in Euros or Sterling, (y) 11:00 A.M. (New
York City time) on the third Business Day prior to the date of the
proposed Borrowing in the case of a Borrowing consisting of
Eurocurrency Rate Advances denominated in Dollars or (z) 11:00
A.M. (New York City time) on the date of the proposed Borrowing in
the case of a Borrowing consisting of Base Rate Advances, by the
applicable Borrower to the Agent, which shall give to each Lender
prompt notice thereof by telecopier. Each such notice of a
Borrowing (a “ Notice of Borrowing ”) shall be
by telephone, confirmed immediately in writing, or telecopier in
substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto, specifying therein
the requested (i) date of such Borrowing, (ii) Type of
Advances comprising such Borrowing, (iii) aggregate amount of
such Borrowing, and (iv) in the case of a Borrowing consisting
of Eurocurrency Rate Advances, initial Interest Period and currency
for each such Advance. Each Lender shall before 1:00 P.M. (New
York City time) on the date of such Borrowing make available for
the account of its Applicable Lending Office to the Agent at the
Agent’s Account, in same day funds, such Lender’s
ratable portion of such Borrowing. After the Agent’s receipt
of such funds and upon fulfillment of the applicable conditions set
forth in Section 3.03, the Agent shall make such funds
available to the Borrower that requested such Advance by depositing
such funds to such account as such Borrower shall
specify.
(b) Anything in subsection (a)
above to the contrary notwithstanding, (i) the Borrowers may
not select Eurocurrency Rate Advances for any Borrowing if the
aggregate amount of such Borrowing is less than the Borrowing
Minimum or if the obligation of the Lenders to make Eurocurrency
Rate Advances shall then be suspended pursuant to Section 2.08
or 2.12 and (ii) the Eurocurrency Rate Advances may not be
outstanding as part of more than fifteen separate
Borrowings.
(c) Each Notice of Borrowing shall
be irrevocable and binding on the Borrower giving such Notice. In
the case of any Borrowing that the related Notice of Borrowing
specifies is to be comprised of Eurocurrency Rate Advances, the
Borrower giving such Notice shall indemnify each Lender against any
loss, cost or expense incurred by such Lender as a result of any
failure to fulfill on or before the date specified in such Notice
of Borrowing for such Borrowing the applicable conditions set forth
in Section 3.03, including, without limitation, any loss, cost
or expense incurred by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of
deposits or other funds acquired by such Lender to fund the Advance
to be made by such Lender as part of such Borrowing when such
Advance, as a result of such failure, is not made on such
date.
(d) Unless the Agent shall have
received notice from a Lender prior to the date of any Borrowing
that such Lender, contrary to its Commitment, will not make
available to the Agent such Lender’s ratable portion of such
Borrowing, the Agent may assume that such Lender has made such
portion available to the Agent on the date of such Borrowing in
accordance with subsection (a) of this Section 2.02 and
the Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to
the applicable Borrower on such date a corresponding amount. If and
to the extent that such Lender shall not have so made such ratable
portion available to the Agent, such Lender and such Borrower
severally agree to repay without duplication to the Agent forthwith
on demand such corresponding amount together with interest thereon,
for each day from the date such amount is made available to such
Borrower until the date such amount is repaid to the Agent, at
(i) in the case of such Borrower, the higher of (A) the
interest rate applicable at the time to Advances comprising such
Borrowing and (B) the cost of funds incurred by the Agent
in
14
respect of such amount and (ii) in the case
of such Lender, (A) the Federal Funds Rate in the case of
Advances denominated in Dollars or (B) the cost of funds
incurred by the Agent in respect of such amount in the case of
Advances denominated in Euros or Sterling. If such Lender shall
repay to the Agent such corresponding amount, such amount so repaid
shall constitute such Lender’s Advance as part of such
Borrowing for purposes of this Agreement.
(e) The failure of any Lender to
make the Advance to be made by it as part of any Borrowing shall
not relieve any other Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder
to make its Advance on the date of such Borrowing, but no Lender
shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make
the Advance to be made by such other Lender on the date of any
Borrowing. Nothing herein shall be deemed to prejudice any rights
which any Borrower may have against a Lender as a result of any
default by a Lender hereunder.
SECTION 2.03. Issuance of and
Drawings and Reimbursement Under Letters of Credit . (a)
Request for Issuance . Each Letter of Credit shall be issued
upon notice, given not later than 1:00 P.M. (New York City
time) on the fifth Business Day prior to the date of the proposed
issuance of such Letter of Credit (or on such shorter notice as the
applicable Issuing Bank may agree), by any Borrower to any Issuing
Bank, and such Issuing Bank shall give the Agent, prompt notice
thereof by telecopier. Each such notice of issuance of a Letter of
Credit (a “ Notice of Issuance ”) shall be by
telephone, confirmed immediately in writing, or telecopier,
specifying therein the requested (i) date of such issuance
(which shall be a Business Day), (ii) Available Amount and
currency of such Letter of Credit, (iii) expiration date of
such Letter of Credit (which shall not be later than one year after
the issuance thereof), (iv) name and address of the
beneficiary of such Letter of Credit and (v) form of such
Letter of Credit, and shall be accompanied by such customary
application and agreement for letter of credit as such Issuing Bank
may specify to the Borrower requesting such issuance for use in
connection with such requested Letter of Credit (a “
Letter of Credit Agreement ”). If the requested form
of such Letter of Credit is acceptable to such Issuing Bank in its
sole discretion, such Issuing Bank will, upon fulfillment of the
applicable conditions set forth in Article III, make such
Letter of Credit available to the Borrower requesting such issuance
at its office referred to in Section 9.02 or as otherwise
agreed with such Borrower in connection with such issuance. In the
event and to the extent that the provisions of any Letter of Credit
Agreement shall conflict with this Agreement, the provisions of
this Agreement shall govern.
(b) Participations . By the
issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of
Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further
action on the part of the applicable Issuing Bank or the Lenders,
such Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Lender, and each Lender
hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a participation in such
Letter of Credit equal to such Lender’s Ratable Share of the
aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit.
The Borrowers hereby agree to each such participation. In
consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Lender
hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Agent,
for the account of such Issuing Bank, such Lender’s Ratable
Share of each drawing made under a Letter of Credit funded by such
Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the applicable Borrower on the
date made, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded
to a Borrower for any reason. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees
that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this
paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and
unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance
whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any
Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or
reduction or termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments, and
that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement,
withholding or reduction whatsoever. Each Lender further
acknowledges and agrees that its participation in each Letter of
Credit will be automatically adjusted to reflect such
Lender’s Ratable Share of the Available Amount of such Letter
of Credit at each time such Lender’s Revolving Credit
Commitment is amended pursuant to a Commitment Increase in
accordance with Section 2.18, an assignment in accordance with
Section 9.07 or otherwise pursuant to this
Agreement.
(c) Drawing and Reimbursement
. The payment by an Issuing Bank of a draft drawn under any Letter
of Credit shall constitute for all purposes of this Agreement the
making by any such Issuing Bank of an Advance, which, in the case
of a draft denominated in Euros or Sterling, shall be a Base Rate
Advance in Dollars equal to the Equivalent of the amount of such
draft and, in the case of a draft denominated in Dollars, shall be
a Base Rate Advance in the amount of such draft. Each Issuing Bank
shall give prompt notice (and such Issuing Bank will use its
commercially reasonable efforts to deliver such notice within one
Business Day) of each drawing under any Letter of Credit issued by
it to the applicable Borrower and the Agent. Upon written demand by
such Issuing Bank,
15
with a copy of such demand to the Agent, each
Lender shall pay to the Agent such Lender’s Ratable Share of
such outstanding Advance, by making available for the account of
its Applicable Lending Office to the Agent for the account of such
Issuing Bank, by deposit to the Agent’s Account, in same day
funds, an amount equal to the portion of the outstanding principal
amount of such Advance to be funded by such Lender. Promptly after
receipt thereof, the Agent shall transfer such funds to such
Issuing Bank. Each Lender agrees to fund its Ratable Share of an
outstanding Advance on (i) the Business Day on which demand
therefor is made by such Issuing Bank, provided that notice
of such demand is given not later than 11:00 A.M. (New York
City time) on such Business Day, or (ii) the first Business
Day next succeeding such demand if notice of such demand is given
after such time. If and to the extent that any Lender shall not
have so made the amount of such Advance available to the Agent,
such Lender agrees to pay to the Agent forthwith on demand such
amount together with interest thereon, for each day from the date
of demand by any such Issuing Bank until the date such amount is
paid to the Agent, at the Federal Funds Rate for its account or the
account of such Issuing Bank, as applicable. If such Lender shall
pay to the Agent such amount for the account of any such Issuing
Bank on any Business Day, such amount so paid in respect of
principal shall constitute a Advance made by such Lender on such
Business Day for purposes of this Agreement, and the outstanding
principal amount of the Advance made by such Issuing Bank shall be
reduced by such amount on such Business Day.
(d) Letter of Credit Reports
. Each Issuing Bank shall furnish (i) to the Agent on the
first Business Day of each month a written report summarizing
issuance and expiration dates of Letters of Credit during the
preceding month and drawings during such month under all Letters of
Credit issued by it and (ii) to the Agent and each Lender on
the first Business Day of each calendar quarter a written report
setting forth the average daily aggregate Available Amount during
the preceding calendar quarter of all Letters of Credit issued by
it.
(e) Failure to Make Advances
. The failure of any Lender to make the Advance to be made by it on
the date specified in Section 2.03(c) shall not relieve any
other Lender of its obligation hereunder to make its Advance on
such date, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of
any other Lender to make the Advance to be made by such other
Lender on such date.
SECTION 2.04. Fees .
(a) Commitment Fee . The Borrowers agree to pay to the
Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee on the
average daily Unused Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender,
from the Effective Date in the case of each Initial Lender and from
the effective date specified in the Assumption Agreement or in the
Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which it became a Lender in
the case of each other Lender until the Termination Date, at a rate
per annum equal to the Applicable Commitment Fee Rate in effect
from time to time, payable in arrears quarterly on the last day of
each March, June, September and December, commencing
September 30, 2009, and on the Termination Date.
(b) Letter of Credit Fees .
(i) Each Borrower shall pay to the Agent for the account of
each Lender a commission on such Lender’s Ratable Share of
the average daily aggregate Available Amount of all Letters of
Credit issued at its request and outstanding from time to time at a
rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin for Eurocurrency Rate
Advances in effect from time to time, payable in arrears quarterly
on the last day of each March, June, September and December,
commencing September 30, 2009, and on the Termination Date,
and after the Termination Date payable upon demand; provided
that the Applicable Margin shall increase by 2% upon the occurrence
and during the continuation of an Event of Default if the Borrowers
are required to pay default interest pursuant to
Section 2.07(b).
(ii) Each Borrower shall pay to each
Issuing Bank for its own account such reasonable and customary
fronting, issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing
fees as may from time to time be agreed in writing between such
Borrower and such Issuing Bank.
(c) Agent’s Fees . The
Borrowers shall pay to the Agent for its own account the fees set
forth in the fee letter between the Guarantor on behalf of the
Borrowers and the Agent or as may from time to time be otherwise
agreed in writing between the Borrowers and the Agent.
SECTION 2.05. Optional
Termination or Reduction of the Commitments . (a) The
Borrowers shall have the right, upon at least three Business
Days’ notice to the Agent, to terminate in whole or
permanently reduce ratably in part the Unused Revolving Credit
Commitments, provided that each partial reduction
(i) shall be in
16
the aggregate amount of EUR 10,000,000 or an
integral multiple of EUR 1,000,000 in excess thereof and
(ii) shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance
with their Revolving Credit Commitments.
(b) The Borrowers shall have the
right, upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the
Agent, to terminate in whole or permanently reduce ratably in part
the unused Letter of Credit Commitments, provided that, to
the extent practicable, each partial reduction shall be made
ratably among the Issuing Banks in accordance with their Letter of
Credit Commitments.
SECTION 2.06. Repayment .
(a) Advances . Each Borrower shall repay to the Agent
for the ratable account of the Lenders on the Termination Date the
aggregate principal amount of the Advances made to it then
outstanding.
(b) Letter of Credit
Reimbursements . The obligations of the Borrowers under this
Agreement, any Letter of Credit Agreement and any other agreement
or instrument, in each case, relating to any Letter of Credit shall
be unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such Letter of Credit
Agreement and such other agreement or instrument under all
circumstances, including, without limitation, the following
circumstances (it being understood that any such payment by the
Borrowers is without prejudice to, and does not constitute a waiver
of, any rights the Borrowers might have or might acquire as a
result of the payment by any Lender of any draft or the
reimbursement by the Borrowers thereof or any claim that a Borrower
might have under Section 9.13):
(i) any lack of validity or
enforceability of this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, any Letter
of Credit Agreement or any other agreement or instrument, in each
case, relating thereto (all of the foregoing being, collectively,
the “ L/C Related Documents ”);
(ii) any change in the time, manner
or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the
obligations of the Borrowers in respect of any L/C Related Document
or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to departure
from all or any of the L/C Related Documents;
(iii) the existence of any claim,
set-off, defense or other right that the Borrowers may have at any
time against any beneficiary or any transferee of a Letter of
Credit (or any Persons for which any such beneficiary or any such
transferee may be acting), any Issuing Bank, the Agent, any Lender
or any other Person, whether in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the L/C Related Documents or any unrelated
transaction;
(iv) any statement or any other
document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged,
fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement
therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect;
(v) payment by any Issuing Bank
under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or
certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such
Letter of Credit;
(vi) any exchange, release or
non-perfection of any collateral, or any release or amendment or
waiver of or consent to departure from any guarantee, for all or
any of the obligations of the Borrowers in respect of the L/C
Related Documents; or
(vii) any other circumstance or
happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the
foregoing, including, without limitation, any other circumstance
that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a
discharge of, the Borrowers or a guarantor.
SECTION 2.07. Interest on
Advances . (a) Scheduled Interest . Each Borrower
shall pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Advance
made to it and owing to each Lender from the date of such Advance
until such principal amount shall be paid in full, at the following
rates per annum:
17
(i) Base Rate Advances .
During such periods as such Advance is a Base Rate Advance, a rate
per annum equal at all times to the sum of (x) the Base Rate
in effect from time to time plus (y) the Applicable
Margin in effect from time to time plus (z) the
Mandatory Cost, if any, payable in arrears quarterly on the last
day of each March, June, September and December during such periods
and on the date such Base Rate Advance shall be Converted or paid
in full.
(ii) Eurocurrency Rate
Advances . During such periods as such Advance is a
Eurocurrency Rate Advance, a rate per annum equal at all times
during each Interest Period for such Advance to the sum of
(x) the Eurocurrency Rate for such Interest Period for such
Advance plus (y) the Applicable Margin in effect from
time to time plus (z) the Mandatory Cost, if any,
payable in arrears on the last day of such Interest Period and, if
such Interest Period has a duration of more than three months, on
each day that occurs during such Interest Period every three months
from the first day of such Interest Period and on the date such
Eurocurrency Rate Advance shall be Converted or paid in
full.
(b) Default Interest . Upon
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default
that has not been waived, the Agent may, and upon the request of
the Required Lenders shall, require each Borrower to pay interest
(“ Default Interest ”) on (i) the unpaid
principal amount of each Advance made to it and owing to each
Lender, payable in arrears on the dates referred to in
clause (a)(i) or (a)(ii) above, at a rate per annum equal at
all times to 2% per annum above the rate per annum required to
be paid on such Advance pursuant to clause (a)(i) or (a)(ii)
above and (ii) to the fullest extent permitted by law, the
amount of any interest, fee or other amount payable hereunder that
is not paid when due, from the date such amount shall be due until
such amount shall be paid in full, payable in arrears on the date
such amount shall be paid in full and on demand, at a rate per
annum equal at all times to 2% per annum above the rate per
annum required to be paid on Base Rate Advances pursuant to
clause (a)(i) above; provided , however , that
following acceleration of the Advances pursuant to
Section 6.01, Default Interest shall accrue and be payable
hereunder whether or not previously required by the
Agent.
(c) Effective Global Rate .
For the purposes of articles L. 313-4 of the French Code
Monétaire et Financier and articles L. 313-1 and L.
313-2, R. 313-1 and R. 313-2 of the French Code de la
Consommation , Lubrizol France acknowledges that the effective
global rate ( taux effectif global or TEG ) for the
Facility cannot be calculated as of the date hereof, primarily
because of the floating nature of the rate of interest applicable
to the Advances and the ability of the Borrowers to select the
currency and the duration of each Interest Period. However,
Lubrizol France acknowledges that it has received from the Agent,
on the date hereof, a letter (the “ TEG Letter
”) containing an example of calculation of the effective
global rate, based upon certain assumptions as set out in the TEG
Letter. In addition, in the event that any French Designated
Subsidiary becomes a Borrower hereunder, the Designation Letter for
such additional Borrower shall contain an acknowledgement of such
Designated Subsidiary similar to the acknowledgement of Lubrizol
France contained in this Section 2.07(c) and a letter
substantially in the same form as the TEG Letter. The TEG Letter
and any other letter delivered to a French Designated Subsidiary
shall form an integral part of this Agreement.
SECTION 2.08. Interest Rate
Determination . (a) Each Reference Bank agrees to furnish
to the Agent timely information for the purpose of determining each
Eurocurrency Rate. If any one or more of the Reference Banks shall
not furnish such timely information to the Agent for the purpose of
determining any such interest rate, the Agent shall determine such
interest rate on the basis of timely information furnished by the
remaining Reference Banks. The Agent shall give prompt notice to
the Borrowers and the Lenders of the applicable interest rate
determined by the Agent for purposes of Section 2.07(a)(i) or
(ii), and the rate, if any, furnished by each Reference Bank for
the purpose of determining the interest rate under
Section 2.07(a)(ii).
(b) If, with respect to any
Eurocurrency Rate Advances, the Required Lenders notify the Agent
that (i) they are unable to obtain matching deposits in the
London inter-bank market at or about 11:00 A.M. (New York City
time) on the second Business Day before the making of a Borrowing
in sufficient amounts to fund their respective Advances as a part
of such Borrowing during its Interest Period or (ii) the
Eurocurrency Rate for any Interest Period for such Advances will
not adequately reflect the cost to such Required Lenders, as
determined in the exercise of each such Lender’s commercially
reasonable discretion, of making, funding or maintaining their
respective Eurocurrency Rate Advances for such Interest Period, the
Agent shall forthwith so notify the Borrowers and the Lenders,
whereupon (A) the relevant Borrowers will, on the last day of
the then existing Interest Period
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therefor, (1) if such Eurocurrency Rate
Advances are denominated in Dollars, either (x) prepay such
Advances or (y) Convert such Advances into Base Rate Advances
and (2) if such Eurocurrency Rate Advances are denominated in
Euros or Sterling, either (x) prepay such Advances or
(y) exchange such Advances into an Equivalent amount of
Dollars and Convert such Advances into Base Rate Advances and
(B) the obligation of the Lenders to make, or to Convert
Advances into, Eurocurrency Rate Advances shall be suspended until
the Agent shall notify the Borrowers and the Lenders that the
circumstances causing such suspension no longer exist.
(c) If any Borrower shall fail to
select the duration of any Interest Period for any Eurocurrency
Rate Advances in accordance with the provisions contained in the
definition of “Interest Period” in Section 1.01,
the Agent will forthwith so notify such Borrower and the Lenders
and such Advances will automatically, on the last day of the then
existing Interest Period therefor, (i) if such Eurocurrency
Rate Advances are denominated in Dollars, Convert into Base Rate
Advances and (ii) if such Eurocurrency Rate Advances are
denominated in Euros or Sterling, be exchanged for an Equivalent
amount of Dollars and Convert into Base Rate Advances.
(d) On the date on which the
aggregate unpaid principal amount of Eurocurrency Rate Advances
denominated in Dollars comprising any Borrowing shall be reduced,
by payment or prepayment or otherwise, to less than the Borrowing
Minimum, such Advances shall automatically Convert into Base Rate
Advances.
(e) Upon the occurrence and during
the continuance of any Event of Default that has not been waived,
(i) each Eurocurrency Rate Advance will automatically, on the
last day of the then existing Interest Period therefor, (A) if
such Eurocurrency Rate Advances are denominated in Dollars, be
Converted into Base Rate Advances and (B) if such Eurocurrency
Rate Advances are denominated in Euros or Sterling, be exchanged
for an Equivalent amount of Dollars and be Converted into Base Rate
Advances and (ii) the obligation of the Lenders to make, or to
Convert Advances into, Eurocurrency Rate Advances shall be
suspended.
(f) If the service selected by the
Agent to determine the EURIBO Rate or Eurocurrency Rate is
unavailable and fewer than two Reference Banks furnish timely
information to the Agent for determining the Eurocurrency Rate for
any Eurocurrency Rate Advances,
(i) the Agent shall forthwith notify
the Borrowers and the Lenders that the interest rate cannot be
determined for such Eurocurrency Rate Advances,
(ii) each such Eurocurrency Rate
Advance will automatically, on the last day of the then existing
Interest Period therefor, (A) if such Eurocurrency Rate
Advance is denominated in Dollars, Convert into a Base Rate Advance
and (B) if such Eurocurrency Rate Advance is denominated in
Euros or Sterling, be prepaid by the applicable Borrower or be
automatically exchanged for an Equivalent amount of Dollars and be
Converted into a Base Rate Advance (or if such Advance is then a
Base Rate Advance, will continue as a Base Rate Advance),
and
(iii) the obligation of the Lenders
to make Eurocurrency Rate Advances denominated in, or to Convert
Advances into Eurocurrency Rate Advances of, the affected currency
shall be suspended until the Agent shall notify the Borrowers and
the Lenders that the circumstances causing such suspension no
longer exist.
SECTION 2.09. Optional Conversion
of Advances . Any Borrower may on any Business Day, upon notice
given to the Agent not later than 11:00 A.M. (New York City
time) on the third Business Day prior to the date of the proposed
Conversion and subject to the provisions of Sections 2.08 and
2.12, Convert any or all Advances of one Type comprising the same
Borrowing made to it into Advances of the other Type;
provided , however , that any Conversion of
Eurocurrency Rate Advances into Base Rate Advances shall be made
only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurocurrency
Rate Advances, any Conversion of Base Rate Advances into
Eurocurrency Rate Advances shall be in an amount not less than the
minimum amount specified in Section 2.02(b), no Conversion of
any Advances shall result in more separate Borrowings than
permitted under Section 2.02(b) and each Conversion of
Advances comprising part of the same Borrowing under any Facility
shall be made ratably
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among the Lenders in accordance with their
Commitments under such Facility. Each such notice of a Conversion
shall, within the restrictions specified above, specify
(i) the date of such Conversion, (ii) the Advances to be
Converted, and (iii) if such Conversion is into Eurocurrency
Rate Advances, the duration of the initial Interest Period for each
such Advance. Each notice of Conversion shall be irrevocable and
binding on the Borrower giving such notice.
SECTION 2.10. Prepayments of
Advances . (a) Optional . Any Borrower may, upon
notice not later than 11:00 A.M. (London time) two Business Days
prior to the date of such prepayment, in the case of Eurocurrency
Rate Advances, and not later than 11:00 A.M. (New York City time)
on the date of such prepayment, in the case of Base Rate Advances,
to the Agent stating the proposed date and aggregate principal
amount of the prepayment, and if such notice is given, such
Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the
Advances comprising part of the same Borrowing in whole or ratably
in part, together with accrued interest to the date of such
prepayment on the principal amount prepaid; provided ,
however , that (x) each partial prepayment shall be in
an aggregate principal amount not less than the Borrowing Minimum
or a Borrowing Multiple in excess thereof and (y) in the event
of any such prepayment of a Eurocurrency Rate Advance, the
applicable Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the Lenders in
respect thereof pursuant to Section 9.04(c).
(b) Mandatory . (i) If,
on any date, the Agent notifies the Borrowers that, on any interest
payment date, the sum of (A) the aggregate principal amount of
all Advances denominated in Euros then outstanding plus
(B) the Equivalent in Euros (determined on the third Business
Day prior to such interest payment date) of the aggregate principal
amount of all Advances denominated in Dollars or Sterling then
outstanding exceeds 105% of the aggregate Revolving Credit
Commitments of the Lenders on such date, Lubrizol France shall (or
shall procure that the other Borrowers shall), as soon as
practicable and in any event within five Business Days after
receipt of such notice, subject to the proviso to this sentence set
forth below, prepay the outstanding principal amount of any
Advances owing by the Borrower in an aggregate amount sufficient to
reduce such sum to an amount not to exceed 100% of the aggregate
Revolving Credit Commitments of the Lenders on such date together
with any interest accrued to the date of such prepayment on the
aggregate principal amount of Advances prepaid; provided
that if the aggregate principal amount of Base Rate Advances
outstanding at the time of such required prepayment is less than
the amount of such required prepayment, the portion of such
required prepayment in excess of the aggregate principal amount of
Base Rate Advances then outstanding shall be deferred until the
earliest to occur of the last day of the Interest Period of the
outstanding Eurocurrency Rate Advances in an aggregate amount equal
to the excess of such required prepayment.
(ii) Each prepayment made pursuant
to this Section 2.10(b) shall be made together with any
interest accrued to the date of such prepayment on the principal
amounts prepaid and, in the case of any prepayment of a
Eurocurrency Rate Advance on a date other than the last day of an
Interest Period or at its maturity, any additional amounts which
the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse to the Lenders in
respect thereof pursuant to Section 9.04(c). The Agent shall
give prompt notice of any prepayment required under this
Section 2.10(b) to the Borrowers and the Lenders.
SECTION 2.11. Increased Costs
. (a) If, due to either (i) the introduction of or any
change in or in the interpretation of any law or regulation or
(ii) the compliance with any guideline or request from any
central bank or other governmental authority including, without
limitation, any agency of the European Union or similar monetary or
multinational authority (whether or not having the force of law),
there shall be any increase in the cost to any Lender of agreeing
to make or making, funding or maintaining Eurocurrency Rate
Advances or agreeing to issue or of issuing or maintaining or
participating in Letters of Credit (excluding for purposes of this
Section 2.11 any such increased costs resulting from taxes (as
to which Section 2.14 shall govern)), then the Borrower to
which such Eurocurrency Rate Advances were made or which requested
such Letters of Credit (or each Borrower ratably, in respect of
unused Revolving Credit Commitment) shall from time to time,
without premium or penalty, upon written demand by such Lender
(with a copy of such demand to the Agent), pay to the Agent for the
account of such Lender additional amounts sufficient to compensate
such Lender for such increased cost; provided however
, that at such time such Lender shall be generally assessing such
amounts on a non-discriminatory basis against borrowers under
agreements having provisions similar to this Section. A certificate
as to the amount of such increased cost, submitted to such Borrower
and the Agent by such Lender, shall be conclusive and binding for
all purposes, absent error in the calculation of such
amounts.
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(b) If any Lender determines that
compliance with any law or regulation or any guideline or request
from any central bank or other governmental authority (whether or
not having the force of law) affects or would affect the amount of
capital required or expected to be maintained by such Lender or any
corporation controlling such Lender (taking into consideration such
Lender’s (or such controlling corporation’s) policies
with respect to capital adequacy) and that the amount of such
capital is increased by or based upon the existence of such
Lender’s commitment to lend or to issue or participate in
Letters of Credit hereunder and other commitments of this type or
the issuance or maintenance of or participation in the Letters of
Credit (or similar contingent obligations), then, upon written
demand by such Lender (with a copy of such demand to the Agent),
each Borrower shall pay to the Agent for the account of such
Lender, from time to time as specified by such Lender, without
premium or penalty, additional amounts sufficient to compensate
such Lender or such corporation in the light of such circumstances,
to the extent that such Lender reasonably determines such increase
in capital to be allocable to the existence of such Lender’s
commitment to lend or to issue or participate in Letters of Credit
hereunder or the issuance or maintenance of or participation in the
Letters of Credit, in an amount for each Borrower determined in
accordance with the amount of Advances made to it and Letters of
Credit issued at its request (or for each Borrower ratably, in
respect of unused Revolving Credit Commitment); provided ,
however , that at such time such Lender shall be generally
assessing such amounts on a non-discriminatory basis against
borrowers under agreements having provisions similar to this
Section. A certificate as to such amounts submitted to the relevant
Borrowers and the Agent by such Lender shall be conclusive and
binding for all purposes, absent error in the calculation of such
amounts.
(c) Each Lender will notify the
relevant Borrowers of any change that will entitle such Lender to
compensation under this Section 2.11 as promptly as
practicable, but in any event within 90 days after such Lender
obtains knowledge thereof; provided , however , that,
if any Lender fails to give such notice within 90 days after it
obtains knowledge of such change, such Lender shall, with respect
to compensation payable in respect of any costs resulting from such
change, only be entitled to payment for costs incurred from and
after the date that such Lender does give such notice plus, if such
change shall have retroactive effect, costs resulting from such
change during the period of retroactive effect thereof. Any Lender
claiming any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section
agrees to use reasonable efforts (consistent with its internal
policy and legal and regulatory restrictions) to change the
jurisdiction of its Eurocurrency Lending Office if the making of
such a change would avoid the need for, or reduce the amount of,
any such additional amounts that may thereafter accrue and would
not, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, be otherwise
disadvantageous to such Lender.
SECTION 2.12. Illegality .
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if any
Lender shall notify the Agent that the introduction of or any
change in or in the interpretation of any law or regulation makes
it unlawful, or any central bank or other governmental authority
asserts that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its Eurocurrency
Lending Office to perform its obligations hereunder to make
Eurocurrency Rate Advances in any Committed Currency or to fund or
maintain Eurocurrency Rate Advances in such Committed Currency
hereunder, (a) each Eurocurrency Rate Advance will
automatically, upon such demand (i) if such Eurocurrency Rate
Advance is denominated in Dollars, be Converted into a Base Rate
Advance and (ii) if such Eurocurrency Rate Advance is
denominated in Euros or Sterling, be exchanged into an Equivalent
amount of Dollars and be Converted into a Base Rate Advance and
(b) the obligation of the Lenders to make Eurocurrency Rate
Advances or to Convert Advances into Eurocurrency Rate Advances
shall be suspended until the Agent shall notify the Borrowers and
the Lenders that the circumstances causing such suspension no
longer exist.
SECTION 2.13. Payments and
Computations . (a) The Borrowers shall make each payment
hereunder, irrespective of any right of counterclaim or set-off,
not later than 11:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the day when
due in Euros (except for Advances denominated in any other
Committed Currency, in which case such payments shall be made in
such Committed Currency) to the Agent, by deposit of such funds to
the Agent’s Account in same day funds. The Guarantor shall
make each payment due by it hereunder, irrespective of any right of
counterclaim or set-off, not later than 11:00 A.M. (New York
City time) on the day when due in Euros (except for guaranty
obligations in respect of obligations of the Borrowers denominated
in any other Committed Currency, in which case such payments shall
be made in such Committed Currency) to the Agent, by deposit of
such funds to the Agent’s Account in same day funds. The
Agent will promptly thereafter cause to be distributed like funds
relating to the payment of principal, interest, commitment fees or
commissions ratably (other than amounts payable pursuant to
Section 2.04(b)(ii), 2.11, 2.14 or 9.04(c)) to the Lenders for
the account of their respective Applicable Lending Offices, and
like funds relating to the payment of any other amount payable to
any Lender to such Lender for the
21
account of its Applicable Lending Office, in
each case to be applied in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement. Upon any Assuming Lender becoming a Lender hereunder as
a result of a Commitment Increase pursuant to Section 2.18 and
upon the Agent’s receipt of such Lender’s Assumption
Agreement and recording of the information contained therein in the
Register, from and after the applicable Increase Date, the Agent
shall make all payments hereunder and under any Notes issued in
connection therewith in respect of the interest assumed thereby to
the Assuming Lender. Upon its acceptance of an Assignment and
Acceptance and recording of the information contained therein in
the Register pursuant to Section 9.07(c), from and after the
effective date specified in such Assignment and Acceptance, the
Agent shall make all payments hereunder and under the Notes in
respect of the interest assigned thereby to the Lender assignee
thereunder, and the parties to such Assignment and Acceptance shall
make all appropriate adjustments in such payments for periods prior
to such effective date directly between themselves.
(b) All computations of interest
based on the Base Rate shall be made by the Agent on the basis of a
year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and all computations
of interest based on the Eurocurrency Rate or the Federal Funds
Rate and of fees and Letter of Credit commissions shall be made by
the Agent on the basis of a year of 360 days, in each case for the
actual number of days (including the first day but excluding the
last day) occurring in the period for which such interest, fees or
commissions are payable. Each determination by the Agent of an
interest rate hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all
purposes, absent manifest error.
(c) Whenever any payment hereunder
or under the Notes shall be stated to be due on a day other than a
Business Day, such payment shall be made on the Business Day next
succeeding, and such extension of time shall in such case be
included in the computation of payment of interest, fee or
commission, as the case may be; provided , however ,
that, if such extension would cause payment of interest on or
principal of Eurocurrency Rate Advances to be made in the next
following calendar month, such payment shall be made on the
Business Day next preceding.
(d) Unless the Agent shall have
received notice from the applicable Borrower prior to the date on
which any payment is due to the Lenders hereunder that such
Borrower will not make such payment in full, the Agent may assume
that such Borrower has made such payment in full to the Agent on
such date and the Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption,
cause to be distributed to each Lender on such due date an amount
equal to the amount then due such Lender. If and to the extent any
Borrower shall not have so made such payment in full to the Agent,
each Lender shall repay to the Agent forthwith on demand such
amount distributed to such Lender together with interest thereon,
for each day from the date such amount is distributed to such
Lender until the date such Lender repays such amount to the Agent,
at (i) the Federal Funds Rate in the case of Advances
denominated in Dollars or (ii) the cost of funds incurred by
the Agent in respect of such amount in the case of Advances
denominated in Euros or Sterling.
(e) If the Agent receives funds for
application to the obligations hereunder under circumstances for
which neither this Agreement nor any Borrower specifies the
Advances to which, or the manner in which, such funds are to be
applied, the Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, elect to
distribute such funds to each Lender ratably in accordance with
such Lender’s proportionate share of the sum of the principal
amount of all outstanding Advances and the Available Amount of all
Letters of Credit then outstanding, in repayment or prepayment of
such of the outstanding Advances or other obligations owed to such
Lender, and for application to such principal installments, as the
Agent shall direct, in each case first toward such Advances or
other obligations as are denominated in the same currency as such
received funds.
(f) To the extent that the Agent
receives funds for application to the amounts owing by the
Borrowers under or in respect of this Agreement or any Note in
currencies other than the currency or currencies required to enable
the Agent to distribute funds to the Lenders in accordance with the
terms of this Section 2.13, the Agent shall be entitled to
convert or exchange such funds into such other Committed Currency,
to the extent necessary to enable the Agent to distribute such
funds in accordance with the terms of this Section 2.13;
provided that each Borrower and each of the Lenders hereby
agree that the Agent shall not be liable or responsible for any
loss, cost or expense suffered by such Borrower or such Lender as a
result of any conversion or exchange of currencies affected
pursuant to this Section 2.13(f) or as a result of the failure
of the Agent to effect any such conversion or exchange; and
provided further that such Borrower agrees to indemnify the Agent
and each Lender, and hold the Agent and each Lender harmless, for
any and all losses, costs and expenses incurred by the Agent
or
22
any Lender for any conversion or exchange of
currencies (or the failure to convert or exchange any currencies)
in accordance with this Section 2.13(f).
(g) Notwithstanding any of the
foregoing or any other provision of this Credit Agreement or the
Notes to the contrary, payments of interest made by Lubrizol France
or any French Designated Subsidiary in respect of any Advances
owing to any Lender acting through a lending office in France shall
be paid directly by such Borrower to such Lender (or if requested
by the Agent prior to the date such interest is due and owing, to a
paying agent in France appointed by the Agent for such purpose for
onward transfer in France by such paying agent to such Lender)
exclusively through French bank accounts, in an amount to each such
Lender (or paying agent, as applicable) as calculated by the Agent
upon the request of such Borrower. Each Lender acting through a
lending office in France agrees to notify the Borrowers in writing
that it is acting through a lending off