Exhibit 10.2
EXECUTION COPY
$83,500,000 Term Loan
Facility
(subject to increase to $250,000,000)
TERM LOAN AGREEMENT
Dated as of September 3,
2008
by and among
PREIT ASSOCIATES, L.P.
and
PREIT-RUBIN, INC.
as Borrower,
PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT
TRUST,
as Parent,
THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY
HERETO
AND THEIR ASSIGNEES UNDER
SECTION 11.5.(c),
as Lenders,
and
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,
as Agent, Lead Arranger and Sole
Bookrunner
TABLE OF CONTENTS*
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Article I. Definitions
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1
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Section 1.1. Definitions
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1
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Section 1.2. General; References to
Times
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1
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Article II. Credit Facilities
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2
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Section 2.1. Term Loans
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2
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Section 2.2. Rates and Payment of Interest
on Loans
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3
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Section 2.3. Number of Interest
Periods
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3
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Section 2.4. Repayment of Loans
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3
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Section 2.5. Late Charges
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3
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Section 2.6. Prepayments
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4
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Section 2.7. Continuation
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4
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Section 2.8. Conversion
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4
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Section 2.9. Notes
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5
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Section 2.10. Extension of Termination
Date
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5
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Section 2.11. Joint and Several
Liability
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5
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Section 2.12. Actions of the
Borrower
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7
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Section 2.13. Funds Transfer
Disbursements
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7
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Section 2.14. Additional Term
Loans
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8
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Article III. Payments, Fees and Other General
Provisions
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9
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Section 3.1. Payments
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9
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Section 3.2. Pro Rata Treatment
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9
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Section 3.3. Sharing of Payments,
Etc.
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9
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Section 3.4. Several Obligations
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10
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Section 3.5. Fees
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10
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Section 3.6. Computations
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11
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Section 3.7. Usury
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11
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Section 3.8. Statements of
Account
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11
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Section 3.9. Defaulting Lenders
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11
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Section 3.10. Taxes
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12
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Article IV. Yield Protection, Etc.
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14
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Section 4.1. Additional Costs; Capital
Adequacy
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14
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Section 4.2. Suspension of LIBOR
Loans
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15
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Section 4.3. Illegality
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16
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Section 4.4. Compensation
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16
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Section 4.5. Treatment of Affected
Loans
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16
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Section 4.6. Affected Lenders
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17
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Section 4.7. Assumptions Concerning Funding
of LIBOR Loans
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18
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*
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This Table
of Contents is not part of the Credit Agreement and is provided as
a convenience only.
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- i -
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Section 4.8. Change of Lending
Office
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18
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Article V. Conditions Precedent
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18
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Section 5.1. Initial Conditions
Precedent
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18
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Section 5.2. Conditions Precedent to All
Credit Events
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20
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Section 5.3. Conditions as
Covenants
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21
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Article VI. Representations and
Warranties
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21
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Section 6.1. Representations and
Warranties
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21
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Section 6.2. Survival of Representations
and Warranties, Etc.
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27
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Article VII. Affirmative Covenants
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28
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Section 7.1. Financial Reporting and Other
Information
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28
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Section 7.2. Preservation of Existence and
Similar Matters
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32
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Section 7.3. Compliance with Applicable
Law
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32
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Section 7.4. Maintenance of
Property
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32
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Section 7.5. Conduct of Business
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32
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Section 7.6. Insurance
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32
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Section 7.7. Payment of Taxes and
Claims
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33
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Section 7.8. Books and Records; Visits and
Inspections
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33
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Section 7.9. Use of Proceeds
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33
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Section 7.10. Environmental
Matters
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34
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Section 7.11. Further Assurances
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34
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Section 7.12. Material Contracts
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34
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Section 7.13. REIT Status
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35
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Section 7.14. Exchange Listing
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35
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Section 7.15. Guarantors
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35
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Section 7.16. Release of PREIT-Rubin, Inc.
as Borrower
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36
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Section 7.17. Interest Rate
Agreements
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36
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Article VIII. Negative Covenants
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36
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Section 8.1. Financial Covenants
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36
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Section 8.2. Restricted Payments
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39
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Section 8.3. Liens; Negative
Pledges
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40
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Section 8.4. Restrictions on Intercompany
Transfers
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41
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Section 8.5. Mergers, Acquisitions and
Sales of Assets
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41
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Section 8.6. Fiscal Year
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41
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Section 8.7. Modifications of
Organizational Documents and Material Contracts
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42
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Section 8.8. Transactions with
Affiliates
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42
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Section 8.9. ERISA Exemptions
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42
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Article IX. Default
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42
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Section 9.1. Events of Default
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42
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Section 9.2. Remedies Upon Event of
Default
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47
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Section 9.3. Marshaling; Payments Set
Aside
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47
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- ii -
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Section 9.4. Allocation of
Proceeds
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47
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Section 9.5. Performance by
Agent
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48
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Section 9.6. Rescission of Acceleration by
Requisite Lenders
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48
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Section 9.7. Rights Cumulative
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49
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Article X. The Agent
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49
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Section 10.1. Appointment and
Authorization
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49
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Section 10.2. Agent’s Reliance,
Etc.
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50
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Section 10.3. Notice of Defaults
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51
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Section 10.4. Wells Fargo as
Lender
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51
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Section 10.5. Approvals of
Lenders
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51
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Section 10.6. Lender Credit Decision,
Etc.
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52
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Section 10.7. Indemnification of
Agent
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52
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Section 10.8. Successor Agent
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53
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Section 10.9. Titled Agents
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54
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Article XI. Miscellaneous
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54
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Section 11.1. Notices
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54
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Section 11.2. Expenses
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55
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Section 11.3. Setoff
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56
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Section 11.4. Litigation; Jurisdiction;
Other Matters; Waivers
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56
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Section 11.5. Successors and
Assigns
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57
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Section 11.6. Amendments and
Waivers
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59
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Section 11.7. Nonliability of Agent and
Lenders
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61
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Section 11.8. Confidentiality
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61
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Section 11.9. Indemnification
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62
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Section 11.10. Termination;
Survival
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63
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Section 11.11. Severability of
Provisions
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63
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Section 11.12. GOVERNING LAW
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63
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Section 11.13. Counterparts
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63
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Section 11.14. Obligations with Respect to
Loan Parties
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63
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Section 11.15. Limitation of
Liability
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64
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Section 11.16. Entire Agreement
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64
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Section 11.17. Construction
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64
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Section 11.18. Time of the
Essence
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64
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Section 11.19. Electronic Delivery of
Certain Information
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64
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SCHEDULE
1
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Commitments
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SCHEDULE
1.1.
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List of Loan
Parties
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SCHEDULE
6.1.(b)
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Ownership
Structure
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SCHEDULE
6.1.(f)
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Title to
Properties
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SCHEDULE
6.1.(g)
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Indebtedness
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SCHEDULE
6.1.(h)
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Material
Contracts
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SCHEDULE
6.1.(i)
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Litigation
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SCHEDULE
6.1.(x)
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Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
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EXHIBIT
A
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Form of
Assignment and Acceptance Agreement
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EXHIBIT
B
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Form of
Guaranty
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EXHIBIT
C
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Form of Notice
of Borrowing
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EXHIBIT
D
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Form of Notice
of Continuation
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EXHIBIT
E
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Form of Notice
of Conversion
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EXHIBIT
F
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Form of
Note
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EXHIBIT
G
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Form of Opinion
of Counsel
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EXHIBIT
H
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Form of
Compliance Certificate
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EXHIBIT
I
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Form of
Transfer Authorizer Designation
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- iv -
THIS TERM LOAN AGREEMENT dated as of
September 3, 2008, by and among PREIT ASSOCIATES, L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership (“PREIT”), PREIT-RUBIN,
INC., a Pennsylvania corporation (“PREIT-RUBIN”;
together with PREIT, each a Borrower and collectively, the
“Borrower”), PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST,
a Pennsylvania business trust (the “Parent”), each of
the financial institutions initially a signatory hereto together
with their assignees pursuant to Section 11.5.(c), and WELLS
FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Lead Arranger (the “Lead
Arranger”), as Sole Bookrunner (the “Sole
Bookrunner”), and as Agent.
WHEREAS, the Lenders are willing to
make available to the Borrower term loans in an aggregate principal
amount of $83,500,000 (which amount may be increased to
$250,000,000) on and subject to the terms and conditions contained
herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, the parties hereto agree
as follows:
A RTICLE I. D EFINITIONS
Section 1.1.
Definitions.
In addition to terms defined
elsewhere herein, the capitalized terms used herein shall have
their respective defined meanings as set forth in Annex
I.
Section 1.2. General;
References to Times.
Unless otherwise indicated, all
accounting terms, ratios and measurements shall be interpreted or
determined in accordance with GAAP as in effect as of the Agreement
Date; provided, however, notwithstanding anything contained herein
to the contrary, for purposes of the financial covenants set forth
in Section 8.1. of this Agreement, the phrase “Parent
and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis” (and
similar phrases having the same meaning) shall not be deemed to
include the consolidation of any FIN 46 Entity but shall include a
percentage of the assets, liabilities, income or loss attributable
to each FIN 46 Entity equal to the Parent’s direct or
indirect ownership interest in such entity without regard to FIN
46. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if at any time any change in
GAAP, including without limitation, the implementation of
FAS 141, would affect the computation of any financial ratio
or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the
Borrower or the Requisite Lenders shall so request, the Agent, the
Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend
such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof
in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the
Requisite Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such
ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance
with GAAP prior to such change therein and (ii) the Borrower
shall provide to the Agent and the Lenders financial statements and
other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably
requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between
calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after
giving effect to such change in GAAP. References in this Agreement
to “Sections”, “Articles”,
“Exhibits” and “Schedules” are to sections,
articles, exhibits and schedules herein and hereto unless otherwise
indicated. References in this Agreement to any document, instrument
or
agreement (a) shall include all exhibits,
schedules and other attachments thereto, (b) shall include,
unless otherwise indicated, all documents, instruments or
agreements issued or executed in replacement thereof, to the extent
permitted hereby and (c) shall mean, unless otherwise
indicated, such document, instrument or agreement, or replacement
thereto, as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified
from time to time to the extent permitted hereby and in effect at
any given time. Wherever from the context it appears appropriate,
each term stated in either the singular or plural shall include the
singular and plural, and pronouns stated in the masculine, feminine
or neuter gender shall include the masculine, the feminine and the
neuter. Unless explicitly set forth to the contrary, a reference to
“Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Parent or a
Subsidiary of such Subsidiary and a reference to an
“Affiliate” means a reference to an Affiliate of the
Borrower. Titles and captions of Articles, Sections, subsections
and clauses in this Agreement are for convenience only, and neither
limit nor amplify the provisions of this Agreement. Unless
otherwise indicated, all references to time are references to San
Francisco, California time.
A RTICLE II. C REDIT F ACILITIES
Section 2.1. Term
Loans.
(a) Making of Term Loans .
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement,
each Lender severally and not jointly agrees to make a Loan to the
Borrower on the Effective Date, in a principal amount equal to such
Lender’s Commitment. Each Base Rate Loan shall be in an
aggregate minimum amount of $500,000 and integral multiples of
$100,000 in excess thereof. Each LIBOR Loan shall be in an
aggregate minimum amount of $1,000,000 and integral multiples of
$250,000 in excess of that amount. Once repaid, the principal
amount of a Loan may not be reborrowed.
(b) Requests for Loans . Not
later than 9:00 a.m. San Francisco time at least three
(3) Business Days prior to the Effective Date, the Borrower
shall deliver to the Agent the Notice of Borrowing. The Notice of
Borrowing shall be irrevocable once given and binding on the
Borrower. Prior to delivering the Notice of Borrowing, the Borrower
may (without specifying whether a Loan will be a Base Rate Loan or
a LIBOR Loan) request that the Agent provide the Borrower with the
most recent LIBOR available to the Agent. The Agent shall provide
such quoted rate to the Borrower on the date of such request or as
soon as possible thereafter.
(c) Funding of Loans . Each
Lender shall deposit an amount equal to the Loan to be made by such
Lender to the Borrower with the Agent at the Principal Office, in
immediately available funds not later than 9:00 a.m. San Francisco
time on the Effective Date. Subject to fulfillment of all
applicable conditions set forth herein, the Agent shall make
available to the Borrower at the Principal Office, not later than
12:00 noon San Francisco time on the Effective Date, the proceeds
of such amounts received by the Agent. No Lender shall be
responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make a Loan or
to perform any other obligation to be made or performed by such
other Lender hereunder, and the failure of any Lender to make a
Loan or to perform any other obligation to be made or performed by
it hereunder shall not relieve the obligation of any other Lender
to make any Loan or to perform any other obligation to be made or
performed by such other Lender.
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Section 2.2. Rates and Payment of Interest
on Loans.
(a) Rates . The Borrower
promises to pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender
interest on the unpaid principal amount of the Loan made by such
Lender for the period from and including the date of the making of
such Loan to but excluding the date such Loan shall be paid in
full, at the following per annum rates:
(i) with respect to any portion of
such Loan that is a Base Rate Loan, at the Base Rate (as in effect
from time to time), plus the Applicable Margin; and
(ii) with respect to any portion of
such Loan that is a LIBOR Loan, at LIBOR for such Loan for the
Interest Period therefor (from the first day to, but excluding, the
last day of such Interest Period), plus the Applicable
Margin.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Borrower shall
pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender interest at the
Post-Default Rate on the outstanding principal amount of the Loan
made by such Lender and on any other amount payable by the Borrower
hereunder or under the Note held by such Lender to or for the
account of such Lender (including without limitation, accrued but
unpaid interest to the extent permitted under Applicable
Law).
(b) Payment of Interest . All
accrued and unpaid interest on the outstanding principal amount of
each Loan shall be payable (i) monthly in arrears on the first
day of each month, commencing with the first full month occurring
after the Effective Date and (ii) on any date on which the
principal balance of such Loan is due and payable in full (whether
at maturity, due to acceleration or otherwise). Interest payable at
the Post-Default Rate shall be payable from time to time on demand.
All determinations by the Agent of an interest rate hereunder shall
be conclusive and binding on the Lenders and the Borrower for all
purposes, absent manifest error.
Section 2.3. Number of
Interest Periods.
There may be no more than 3
different Interest Periods outstanding at the same time with
respect to the Loans.
Section 2.4. Repayment of
Loans.
The Borrower shall repay the entire
outstanding principal amount of, and all accrued and unpaid
interest on, the Loans on the Termination Date.
Section 2.5. Late
Charges.
If any payment required under this
Agreement is not paid within 10 days after it becomes due and
payable, the Requisite Lenders may, by notice to the Borrower,
require that the Borrower pay a late charge for late payment to
compensate the Lenders for the loss of use of funds and for the
expenses of handling the delinquent payment, in an amount not to
exceed four percent (4.0%)
- 3 -
of such delinquent payment. Such late charge
shall be paid in any event not later than the due date of the next
subsequent installment of principal and/or interest. In the event
the maturity of the Obligations hereunder occurs or is accelerated
pursuant to Section 9.2., this Section shall apply only to
payments overdue prior to the time of such acceleration. This
Section shall not be deemed to be a waiver of the Lenders’
right to accelerate payment of any of the Obligations as permitted
under the terms of this Agreement.
Section 2.6.
Prepayments.
Subject to Section 4.4. and
payment of any Fees payable under Section 3.5(c), the Borrower
may prepay the Loans, in whole or part, at any time during the
period from and including the date one year following the Agreement
Date to but excluding the Termination Date. The Borrower shall give
the Agent at least three (3) Business Days prior written
notice of the prepayment of the Loans. Each voluntary prepayment of
the Loans shall be in an aggregate minimum amount of $1,000,000 and
integral multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof or, if the Loans
are being prepaid in full at such time, the prepayment may be in
such other amount as is then outstanding.
Section 2.7.
Continuation.
So long as no Event of Default
exists, the Borrower may on any Business Day, with respect to any
LIBOR Loan, elect to maintain such LIBOR Loan or any portion
thereof as a LIBOR Loan by selecting a new Interest Period for such
LIBOR Loan or any portion thereof. Each new Interest Period
selected under this Section shall commence on the last day of the
immediately preceding Interest Period. Each selection of a new
Interest Period shall be made by the Borrower giving to the Agent a
Notice of Continuation not later than 9:00 a.m. (San Francisco
time) on the third Business Day prior to the date of any such
Continuation. Such notice by the Borrower of a Continuation shall
be by telephone or telecopy, confirmed immediately in writing if by
telephone, in the form of a Notice of Continuation, specifying
(a) the proposed date of such Continuation, (b) the LIBOR
Loan and portion thereof subject to such Continuation and
(c) the duration of the selected Interest Period, all of which
shall be specified in such manner as is necessary to comply with
all limitations on Loans outstanding hereunder. Each Notice of
Continuation shall be irrevocable by and binding on the Borrower
once given. Promptly after receipt of a Notice of Continuation, the
Agent shall notify each Lender by telecopy, or other similar form
of transmission of the proposed Continuation. If the Borrower shall
fail to select in a timely manner a new Interest Period for any
LIBOR Loan in accordance with this Section, such Loan will
automatically, on the last day of the current Interest Period
therefor, Continue as a LIBOR Loan having an Interest Period of one
month notwithstanding the Borrower not complying with this
Section.
Section 2.8.
Conversion.
So long as no Event of Default
exists, the Borrower may on any Business Day, upon the
Borrower’s giving of a Notice of Conversion to the Agent,
Convert all or a portion of a Loan of one Type into a Loan of
another Type. Any Conversion of a LIBOR Loan into a Base Rate Loan
shall be made on, and only on, the last day of an Interest Period
for such LIBOR Loan and, upon
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Conversion of a Base Rate Loan into a LIBOR
Loan, the Borrower shall pay accrued interest to the date of
Conversion on the principal amount so Converted. Each such Notice
of Conversion shall be given not later than 9:00 a.m. (San
Francisco time) one Business Day prior to the date of any proposed
Conversion into Base Rate Loans and three Business Days prior to
the date of any proposed Conversion into LIBOR Loans. Promptly
after receipt of a Notice of Conversion, the Agent shall notify
each Lender by telecopy, or other similar form of transmission of
the proposed Conversion. Subject to the restrictions specified
above, each Notice of Conversion shall be by telephone (confirmed
immediately in writing) or telecopy in the form of a Notice of
Conversion specifying (a) the requested date of such
Conversion, (b) the Type of Loan to be Converted, (c) the
portion of such Type of Loan to be Converted, (d) the Type of
Loan such Loan is to be Converted into and (e) if such
Conversion is into a LIBOR Loan, the requested duration of the
Interest Period of such Loan. Each Notice of Conversion shall be
irrevocable by and binding on the Borrower once given.
Section 2.9.
Notes.
The Loan made by each Lender shall,
in addition to this Agreement, also be evidenced by a Note, payable
to the order of such Lender in a principal amount equal to the
amount of its Commitment as originally in effect and otherwise duly
completed (or if such Lender was not a Lender on the Effective
Date, in a principal amount equal to the initial principal amount
of the Loan of such Lender).
Section 2.10. Extension of
Termination Date.
The Borrower shall have the right,
exercisable one time, to extend the Termination Date by one year.
The Borrower may exercise such right only by executing and
delivering to the Agent at least 90 days but not more than 180 days
prior to the current Termination Date, a written request for such
extension (an “Extension Request”). The Agent shall
forward to each Lender a copy of the Extension Request received by
the Agent promptly upon receipt thereof. Subject to satisfaction of
the following conditions, the Termination Date shall be extended
for one year: (a) immediately prior to such extension and
immediately after giving effect thereto, (i) no Default or
Event of Default shall exist and (ii) the representations and
warranties made or deemed made by the Borrower and each other Loan
Party in the Loan Documents to which any of them is a party, shall
be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date
of such extension with the same force and effect as if made on and
as of such date (except to the extent that such representations and
warranties expressly relate solely to an earlier date) and
(b) the Borrower shall have paid the Fees payable under
Section 3.5.(b).
Section 2.11. Joint and
Several Liability.
(a) The obligations of each Borrower
hereunder and under the other Loan Documents to which either
Borrower is a party shall be joint and several, and accordingly,
each Borrower confirms that it is liable for the full amount of the
Obligations, regardless of whether incurred by such Borrower or the
other Borrower.
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(b) Each Borrower represents and
warrants to the Agent and the Lenders that each Borrower, though
separate legal entities, are mutually dependent on each other in
the conduct of their respective businesses as an integrated
operation and have determined it to be in their mutual best
interests to obtain financing from the Lenders through their
collective efforts.
(c) Neither the Agent nor any Lender
shall be obligated or required before enforcing any Loan Document
against a Borrower: (a) to pursue any right or remedy any of
them may have against the other Borrower, any Guarantor or any
other Person or commence any suit or other proceeding against the
other Borrower, any Guarantor or any other Person in any court or
other tribunal; (b) to make any claim in a liquidation or
bankruptcy of the other Borrower, any Guarantor or any other
Person; or (c) to make demand of the other Borrower, any
Guarantor or any other Person or to enforce or seek to enforce or
realize upon any collateral security held by the Agent or any
Lender which may secure any of the Obligations.
(d) It is the intent of each
Borrower, the Agent and the Lenders that in any proceeding of the
types described in Sections 9.1(e) or 9.1(f), a
Borrower’s maximum obligation hereunder shall equal, but not
exceed, the maximum amount which would not otherwise cause the
obligations of such Borrower hereunder to be avoidable or
unenforceable against such Borrower in such proceeding as a result
of Applicable Law, including without limitation,
(i) Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code of 1978 and
(ii) any state fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance
act or statute applied in such proceeding, whether by virtue of
Section 544 of the Bankruptcy Code of 1978 or otherwise. The
Applicable Laws under which the possible avoidance or
unenforceability of the obligations of such Borrower hereunder
shall be determined in any such proceeding are referred to as the
“Avoidance Provisions”. Accordingly, to the extent that
the obligations of either Borrower hereunder would otherwise be
subject to avoidance under the Avoidance Provisions, the maximum
Obligations for which such Borrower shall be liable hereunder shall
be reduced to that amount which, as of the time any of the
Obligations are deemed to have been incurred under the Avoidance
Provisions, would not cause the obligations of such Borrower
hereunder, to be subject to avoidance under the Avoidance
Provisions. This subsection is intended solely to preserve the
rights of the Agent and the Lenders hereunder to the maximum extent
that would not cause the obligations of either Borrower hereunder
to be subject to avoidance under the Avoidance Provisions, and no
Borrower or any other Person shall have any right or claim under
this Section that would not otherwise be available to such Person
under the Avoidance Provisions.
(e) Each Borrower assumes all
responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the
financial condition of the other Borrower, and of all other
circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of any of the
Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that such
Borrower assumes and incurs hereunder, and agrees that neither the
Agent nor any Lender shall have any duty whatsoever to advise
either Borrower of information regarding such circumstances or
risks.
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Section 2.12. Actions of the
Borrower.
Each Borrower hereby appoints the
other Borrower to act as its agent for all purposes under the Loan
Documents (including, without limitation, with respect to all
matters related to the borrowing and repayment of Loans). Each
Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (a) one Borrower may
execute such documents as such Borrower deems appropriate in its
sole discretion, and with respect to any such document executed by
only one Borrower, each Borrower shall be bound by and obligated by
all of the terms of any such document, (b) any notice or other
communication delivered by the Agent or any Lender hereunder to
either Borrower shall be deemed to have been delivered to each
Borrower and (c) the Agent and the Lenders shall accept (and
shall be permitted to rely on) any document or agreement executed
by both Borrowers or either Borrower individually. Each Borrower
agrees that any action taken by one Borrower without the consent
of, or notice to, the other Borrower shall not release or discharge
either Borrower from its obligations hereunder.
Section 2.13. Funds Transfer
Disbursements.
(a) Generally . The Borrower
hereby authorizes the Agent to disburse the proceeds of the Loans
made by the Lenders pursuant to the Loan Documents as requested by
an authorized representative of the Borrower to any of the accounts
designated in the Transfer Authorizer Designation Form. The
Borrower agrees to be bound by any transfer request:
(i) authorized or transmitted by the Borrower; or,
(ii) made in the Borrower’s name and accepted by the
Agent in good faith and in compliance with these transfer
instructions, even if not properly authorized by the Borrower. The
Borrower further agrees and acknowledges that the Agent may rely
solely on any bank routing number or identifying bank account
number or name provided by the Borrower to effect a wire or funds
transfer even if the information provided by the Borrower
identifies a different bank or account holder than named by the
Borrower. The Agent is not obligated or required in any way to take
any actions to detect errors in information provided by the
Borrower. If the Agent takes any actions in an attempt to detect
errors in the transmission or content of transfer or requests or
takes any actions in an attempt to detect unauthorized funds
transfer requests, the Borrower agrees that no matter how many
times the Agent takes these actions the Agent will not in any
situation be liable for failing to take or correctly perform these
actions in the future and such actions shall not become any part of
the transfer disbursement procedures authorized under this
provision, the Loan Documents, or any agreement between the Agent
and the Borrower. The Borrower agrees to notify the Agent of any
errors in the transfer of any funds or of any unauthorized or
improperly authorized transfer requests within fourteen
(14) days after the Agent’s confirmation to the Borrower
of such transfer.
(b) Funds Transfer . The
Agent will, in its sole discretion, determine the funds transfer
system and the means by which each transfer will be made. The Agent
may delay or refuse to accept a funds transfer request if the
transfer would: (i) violate the terms of this authorization
(ii) require use of a bank unacceptable to the Agent or any
Lender or prohibited by any Governmental Authority;
(iii) cause the Agent or any Lender to violate any Federal
Reserve or other regulatory risk control program or guideline, or
(iv) otherwise cause the Agent or any Lender to violate any
Applicable Law or regulation.
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(c) Limitation of Liability .
Neither the Agent nor any Lender shall be liable to the Borrower or
any other parties for (i) errors, acts or failures to act of
others, including other entities, banks, communications carriers or
clearinghouses, through which the Borrower’s transfers may be
made or information received or transmitted, and no such entity
shall be deemed an agent of the Agent or any Lender, (ii) any
loss, liability or delay caused by fires, earthquakes, wars, civil
disturbances, power surges or failures, acts of government, labor
disputes, failures in communications networks, legal constraints or
other events beyond the Agent’s or any Lender’s
control, or (iii) any special, consequential, indirect or
punitive damages, whether or not (x) any claim for these
damages is based on tort or contract or (y) the Agent, any
Lender or the Borrower knew or should have known the likelihood of
these damages in any situation. Neither the Agent nor any Lender
makes any representations or warranties other than those expressly
made in this Agreement.
Section 2.14. Additional
Term Loans.
The Borrower shall have the right up
to three times prior to March 20, 2010 to request increases in
the aggregate amount of the Loans by providing written notice to
the Agent, which notice shall be irrevocable once given. Any such
increase in the Loans must be in an aggregate minimum amount of
$10,000,000 and integral multiples of $1,000,000 in excess thereof
(or such lesser aggregate minimum amount as the Agent and the
Borrower may agree); provided, that after giving effect to any such
increase pursuant to this Section, the aggregate outstanding
principal amount of the Loans may not exceed $250,000,000. Any such
increase shall be effected either by an existing Lender increasing
the principal amount of its Loan or by a Person becoming a Lender
hereunder and making a Loan to the Borrower. No existing Lender
shall be required to increase the amount of its Loan hereunder and
any Person becoming a Lender under this Agreement in connection
with any such requested increase must be an Eligible Assignee
unless the Agent and the Borrower otherwise agree. No increase in
the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans may be
effected under this Section (x) if a Default or Event of
Default shall be in existence on the effective date of such
increase, (y) if any representation or warranty made or deemed
made by the Borrower or any other Loan Party in any Loan Document
to which any such Loan Party is a party is not (or would not be)
true or correct on the effective date of such increase (except to
the extent that such representation or warranty expressly relates
solely to an earlier date (in which case such representation or
warranty shall have been true and accurate on and as of such
earlier date) and except for changes in factual circumstances not
prohibited hereunder) or (z) unless prior to, or at the time
of, such increase the principal amount of the Loan held by Wells
Fargo is $50,000,000 or less. In connection with any increase in
the aggregate amount of the Loans pursuant to this subsection,
(a) any Lender becoming a party hereto shall execute such
documents and agreements as the Agent may reasonably request and
(b) the Borrower shall make appropriate arrangements so that
each new Lender, and any existing Lender increasing the amount of
its Loan, receives a new or replacement Note, as appropriate, in
the amount of such Lender’s Loan within 2 Business Days of
the effectiveness of the applicable increase.
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A RTICLE III. P AYMENTS , F EES AND O THER G ENERAL P ROVISIONS
Section 3.1.
Payments.
Except to the extent otherwise
provided herein, all payments of principal, interest and other
amounts to be made by the Borrower under this Agreement, the Notes
or any other Loan Document shall be made in Dollars, in immediately
available funds, without setoff, deduction or counterclaim, to the
Agent at the Principal Office, not later than 11:00 a.m. San
Francisco time on the date on which such payment shall become due
(each such payment made after such time on such due date to be
deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day).
Subject to Section 9.4., the Borrower shall, at the time of
making each payment under this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, specify to the Agent the amounts payable by the Borrower
hereunder to which such payment is to be applied. Each payment
received by the Agent for the account of a Lender under this
Agreement or any Note shall be paid to such Lender by wire transfer
of immediately available funds in accordance with the wiring
instructions provided by such Lender to the Agent from time to
time, for the account of such Lender at the applicable Lending
Office of such Lender. In the event the Agent fails to pay such
amounts to such Lender within one Business Day of receipt of such
amounts, the Agent shall pay interest on such amount at a rate per
annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect.
If the due date of any payment under this Agreement or any other
Loan Document would otherwise fall on a day which is not a Business
Day such date shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day
and interest shall continue to accrue at the rate, if any,
applicable to such payment for the period of such
extension.
Section 3.2. Pro Rata
Treatment.
Except to the extent otherwise
provided in this Agreement: (a) the making of the Loans by the
Lenders under Section 2.1. shall be made by the Lenders pro
rata according to the amounts of their respective Commitments and
the payment of the Fees under Section 3.5.(a), (b) and
(c) shall be made for the account of the Lenders pro rata in
accordance with the respective unpaid principal amounts of the
Loans held by them; (b) each payment or prepayment of
principal of the Loans by the Borrower shall be made for the
account of the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the respective
unpaid principal amounts of the Loans held by them; (c) each
payment of interest on the Loans by the Borrower shall be made for
the account of the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the amounts
of interest on such Loans then due and payable to the respective
Lenders; and (d) the Conversion and Continuation of the Loans
of a particular Type (other than Conversions provided for by
Section 4.5.) shall be made pro rata among the Lenders
according to the principal amounts of their respective Loans and
the then current Interest Period for each Lender’s portion of
each Loan of such Type shall be coterminous.
Section 3.3. Sharing of
Payments, Etc.
If a Lender shall obtain payment of
any principal of, or interest on, the Loan made by it under this
Agreement or shall obtain payment on any other Obligation owing by
the Borrower or any other Loan Party through the exercise of any
right of set-off, banker’s lien or counterclaim or similar
right or otherwise or through voluntary prepayments directly to a
Lender or other
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payments made by the Borrower or any other Loan
Party to a Lender not in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement and such payment should be distributed to the Lenders in
accordance with Section 3.2. or Section 9.4., such Lender
shall promptly purchase from such other Lenders participations in
(or, if and to the extent specified by such Lender, direct
interests in) the Loans made by the other Lenders or other
Obligations owed to such other Lenders in such amounts, and make
such other adjustments from time to time as shall be equitable, to
the end that all the Lenders shall share the benefit of such
payment (net of any reasonable expenses which may actually be
incurred by such Lender in obtaining or preserving such benefit) in
accordance with the requirements of Section 3.2. or
Section 9.4., as applicable. To such end, all the Lenders
shall make appropriate adjustments among themselves (by the resale
of participations sold or otherwise) if such payment is rescinded
or must otherwise be restored. The Borrower agrees that any Lender
so purchasing a participation (or direct interest) in the Loans or
other Obligations owed to such other Lenders may exercise all
rights of set-off, banker’s lien, counterclaim or similar
rights with respect to such participation as fully as if such
Lender were a direct holder of Loans in the amount of such
participation. Nothing contained herein shall require any Lender to
exercise any such right or shall affect the right of any Lender to
exercise and retain the benefits of exercising, any such right with
respect to any other indebtedness or obligation of the
Borrower.
Section 3.4. Several
Obligations.
No Lender shall be responsible for
the failure of any other Lender to make a Loan or to perform any
other obligation to be made or performed by such other Lender
hereunder, and the failure of any Lender to make a Loan or to
perform any other obligation to be made or performed by it
hereunder shall not relieve the obligation of any other Lender to
make any Loan or to perform any other obligation to be made or
performed by such other Lender.
Section 3.5.
Fees.
(a) Loan Fees . On the
Effective Date, the Borrower agrees to pay to the Agent all loan
fees as have been agreed to in writing by the Borrower and the
Agent and as have been agreed to in writing by the Borrower and any
Lender.
(b) Extension Fee . If,
pursuant to Section 2.10., the Borrower exercises its right to
extend the Termination Date, the Borrower agrees to pay to the
Agent for the account of each Lender an extension fee equal to
0.25% of the outstanding principal balance of such Lender’s
Loan at such time. Such fee shall be paid to the Agent for the
account of the Lenders prior to, and as a condition to, any such
extension.
(c) Prepayment Fee . If,
pursuant to Section 2.6., the Borrower prepays the Loans, in
whole or part at any time prior to March 20, 2010, the
Borrower agrees to pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender
a prepayment fee equal to one-fourth of one percent (0.25%) of the
amount of such prepayment. The Borrowers and the Lenders agree that
such prepayment fee is a reasonable calculation of the
Lenders’ lost profits in view of the difficulties and
impracticality of determining actual damages resulting from an
early prepayment of the Loans.
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(d) Agent’s Fees . The
Borrower agrees to pay the administrative and other fees of the
Agent as may be agreed to in writing from time to time.
Section 3.6.
Computations.
Unless otherwise expressly set forth
herein, any accrued interest on any Loan, any Fees or other
Obligations due hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year
of 360 days and the actual number of days elapsed.
Section 3.7.
Usury.
In no event shall the amount of
interest due or payable on the Loans or other Obligations exceed
the maximum rate of interest allowed by Applicable Law and, if any
such payment is paid by the Borrower or received by any Lender,
then such excess sum shall be credited as a payment of principal,
unless the Borrower shall notify the respective Lender in writing
that the Borrower elects to have such excess sum returned to it
forthwith. It is the express intent of the parties hereto that the
Borrower not pay and that the Lenders not receive, directly or
indirectly, in any manner whatsoever, interest in excess of that
which may be lawfully paid by the Borrower under Applicable Law.
The parties hereto hereby agree and stipulate that the only charge
imposed upon the Borrower for the use of money in connection with
this Agreement is and shall be the interest described in
Sections 2.2.(a)(i) and (ii). Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the parties hereto further agree and stipulate that all agency
fees, syndication fees, loan fees, underwriting fees, default
charges, late charges, funding or “breakage” charges,
increased cost charges, attorneys’ fees and reimbursement for
costs and expenses paid by the Agent or any Lender to third parties
or for damages incurred by the Agent or any Lender, are charges
made to compensate the Agent or any such Lender for underwriting or
administrative services and costs or losses performed or incurred,
and to be performed or incurred, by the Agent and the Lenders in
connection with this Agreement. Unless otherwise expressly provided
herein, all fees and all charges, other than charges for the use of
money, shall be fully earned and nonrefundable when due.
Section 3.8. Statements of
Account.
The Agent will account to the
Borrower monthly with a statement of Loans, accrued interest and
Fees, charges and payments made pursuant to this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents, and such account rendered by the Agent shall
be deemed conclusive upon the Borrower absent manifest error. The
failure of the Agent to deliver such a statement of accounts shall
not relieve or discharge the Borrower from any of its obligations
hereunder.
Section 3.9. Defaulting
Lenders.
(a) Defaulting Lender . If
for any reason any Lender (a “Defaulting Lender”) shall
fail or refuse to perform any of its obligations under this
Agreement or any other Loan Document to which it is a party within
the time period specified for performance of such obligation or, if
no time period is specified, if such failure or refusal continues
for a period of 2 Business Days after notice from the Agent, then,
in addition to the rights and remedies that may be available to the
Agent or the Borrower under this Agreement or Applicable Law, such
Defaulting Lender’s right
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to participate in the administration of the
Loans, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including
without limitation, any right (i) to vote in respect of, to
consent to or to direct any action or inaction of the Agent or in
respect of any other matter requiring the vote or consent of all
Lenders or Requisite Lenders or (ii) to be taken into account
in the calculation of Requisite Lenders, shall be suspended during
the pendency of such failure or refusal. If for any reason a Lender
fails to make timely payment to the Agent of any amount required to
be paid to the Agent hereunder (without giving effect to any notice
or cure periods), in addition to other rights and remedies which
the Agent or the Borrower may have under the immediately preceding
provisions or otherwise, the Agent shall be entitled (i) to
collect interest from such Defaulting Lender on such delinquent
payment for the period from the date on which the payment was due
until the date on which the payment is made at the Federal Funds
Rate, (ii) to withhold or setoff and to apply in satisfaction
of the defaulted payment and any related interest, any amounts
otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender under this Agreement or
any other Loan Document and (iii) to bring an action or suit
against such Defaulting Lender in a court of competent jurisdiction
to recover the defaulted amount and any related interest. Any
amounts received by the Agent in respect of a Defaulting
Lender’s Loan shall not be paid to such Defaulting Lender and
shall be held by the Agent and paid to such Defaulting Lender upon
the Defaulting Lender’s curing of its default.
(b) Assignment of Defaulting
Lender’s Loan . The Borrower may demand that a Defaulting
Lender, and upon such demand the Defaulting Lender shall promptly,
assign its Loan to an Eligible Assignee for a purchase price equal
to the principal balance of the Loan then owing to such Defaulting
Lender plus any accrued but unpaid interest thereon and accrued but
unpaid fees owing to such Defaulting Lender. Upon any such
assignment, the Defaulting Lender’s interest in its Loan and
its rights hereunder (but not its liability in respect thereof or
under the Loan Documents or this Agreement to the extent the same
relate to the period prior to the effective date of the purchase)
shall terminate on the date of assignment, and the Defaulting
Lender shall promptly execute all documents reasonably requested to
surrender and transfer such interest to the Assignee thereof,
including an appropriate Assignment and Acceptance Agreement and,
notwithstanding Section 11.5.(c), shall pay to the Agent an
assignment fee in the amount of $9,000. It shall be the sole
responsibility of the Borrower to find an Eligible Assignee willing
to acquire the Defaulting Lender’s Loan under this Section
and at no time shall the Agent or any Lender be obligated in any
way whatsoever to assist in finding an Eligible Assignee or to
purchase a Defaulting Lender’s Loan. The exercise by the
Borrower of its rights under this clause shall be at the
Borrower’s sole cost and expense and at no cost or expense to
the Agent or any of the other Lenders (excluding the Defaulting
Lender). Nothing contained in this Section is intended to limit in
any way whatsoever the rights and remedies that the Borrower may
have with respect to the Defaulting Lender hereunder or
otherwise.
Section 3.10.
Taxes.
(a) Taxes Generally . All
payments by the Borrower of principal of, and interest on, the
Loans and all other Obligations shall be made free and clear of and
without deduction for any present or future excise, stamp or other
taxes, fees, duties, levies, imposts, charges, deductions,
withholdings or other charges of any nature whatsoever imposed by
any taxing authority, but
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excluding (i) franchise taxes,
(ii) any taxes (other than withholding taxes) that would not
be imposed but for a connection between the Agent or a Lender and
the jurisdiction imposing such taxes (other than a connection
arising solely by virtue of the activities of the Agent or such
Lender pursuant to or in respect of this Agreement or any other
Loan Document), (iii) any taxes imposed on or measured by any
Lender’s assets, net income, receipts or branch profits and
(iv) any taxes arising after the Agreement Date solely as a
result of or attributable to a Lender changing its designated
Lending Office after the date such Lender becomes a party hereto
(such non-excluded items being collectively called
“Taxes”). If any withholding or deduction from any
payment to be made by the Borrower hereunder is required in respect
of any Taxes pursuant to any Applicable Law, then the Borrower
will:
(i) pay directly to the relevant
Governmental Authority the full amount required to be so withheld
or deducted;
(ii) promptly forward to the Agent
an official receipt or other documentation satisfactory to the
Agent evidencing such payment to such Governmental Authority;
and
(iii) pay to the Agent for its
account or the account of the applicable Lender, as the case may
be, such additional amount or amounts as is necessary to ensure
that the net amount actually received by the Agent or such Lender
will equal the full amount that the Agent or such Lender would have
received had no such withholding or deduction been
required.
(b) Tax Indemnification . If
the Borrower fails to pay any Taxes when due to the appropriate
Governmental Authority or fails to remit to the Agent, for its
account or the account of the respective Lender, as the case may
be, the required receipts or other required documentary evidence,
the Borrower shall indemnify the Agent and the Lenders for any
incremental Taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by
the Agent or any Lender as a result of any such failure. For
purposes of this Section, a distribution hereunder by the Agent or
any Lender to or for the account of any Lender shall be deemed a
payment by the Borrower.
(c) Tax Forms . Prior to the
date that any Lender or Participant organized under the laws of a
jurisdiction outside the United States of America becomes a party
hereto, such Person shall deliver to the Borrower and the Agent
such certificates, documents or other evidence, as required by the
Internal Revenue Code or Treasury Regulations issued pursuant
thereto (including Internal Revenue Service Forms W-8ECI and
W-8BEN, as applicable, or appropriate successor forms), properly
completed, currently effective and duly executed by such Lender or
Participant establishing that payments to it hereunder and under
the Notes are (i) not subject to United States Federal backup
withholding tax and (ii) not subject to United States Federal
withholding tax under the Code. Each such Lender or Participant
shall (x) deliver further copies of such forms or other
appropriate certifications on or before the date that any such
forms expire or become obsolete and after the occurrence of any
event requiring a change in the most recent form delivered to the
Borrower and (y) obtain such extensions of the time for
filing, and renew such forms and certifications thereof, as may be
reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Agent. The Borrower
shall not be required to pay any amount pursuant to last sentence
of
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subsection (a) above to any Lender or
Participant that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction
outside of the United States of America or the Agent, if it is
organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside of the United
States of America, if such Lender, Participant or the Agent, as
applicable, fails to comply with the requirements of this
subsection. If any such Lender or Participant fails to deliver the
above forms or other documentation, then the Agent may withhold
from such payment to such Lender such amounts as are required by
the Code. If any Governmental Authority asserts that the Agent did
not properly withhold or backup withhold, as the case may be, any
tax or other amount from payments made to or for the account of any
Lender, such Lender shall indemnify the Agent therefor, including
all penalties and interest, any taxes imposed by any jurisdiction
on the amounts payable to the Agent under this Section, and costs
and expenses (including all fees and disbursements of any law firm
or other external counsel and the allocated cost of internal legal
services and all disbursements of internal counsel) of the Agent.
The obligation of the Lenders under this Section shall survive
repayment of all Obligations and the resignation or replacement of
the Agent.
A RTICLE IV. Y IELD P ROTECTION , E TC .
Section 4.1. Additional
Costs; Capital Adequacy.
(a) Additional Costs . The
Borrower shall promptly pay to the Agent for the account of a
Lender from time to time such amounts as such Lender may reasonably
determine to be necessary to compensate such Lender for any costs
incurred by such Lender that it reasonably determines are
attributable to its making or maintaining of any LIBOR Loans or its
obligation to make any LIBOR Loans hereunder, any reduction in any
amount receivable by such Lender under this Agreement or any of the
other Loan Documents in respect of any of such LIBOR Loans or such
obligation or the maintenance by such Lender of capital in respect
of its LIBOR Loans (such increases in costs and reductions in
amounts receivable being herein called “Additional
Costs”), resulting from any Regulatory Change that:
(i) changes the basis of taxation of any amounts payable to
such Lender under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents
in respect of any of such LIBOR Loans (other than taxes imposed on
or measured by the overall net income of such Lender or of its
Lending Office for any of such LIBOR Loans by the jurisdiction in
which such Lender has its principal office or such Lending Office),
or (ii) imposes or modifies any reserve, special deposit or
similar requirements (excluding Regulation D of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System or other similar reserve
requirement applicable to any other category of liabilities or
category of extensions of credit or other assets by reference to
which the interest rate on LIBOR Loans is determined) relating to
any extensions of credit or other assets of, or any deposits with
or other liabilities of, or other credit extended by, or any other
acquisition of funds by such Lender (or its parent corporation), or
any commitment of such Lender or (iii) has or would have the
effect of reducing the rate of return on capital of such Lender to
a level below that which such Lender could have achieved but for
such Regulatory Change (taking into consideration such
Lender’s policies with respect to capital
adequacy).
(b) Lender’s Suspension of
LIBOR Loans. Without limiting the effect of the provisions of
the immediately preceding subsection (a), if by reason of any
Regulatory Change, any Lender either (i) incurs Additional
Costs based on or measured by the excess above a specified level of
the amount of a category of deposits or other liabilities of such
Lender that
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includes deposits by reference to which the
interest rate on LIBOR Loans is determined as provided in this
Agreement or a category of extensions of credit or other assets of
such Lender that includes LIBOR Loans or (ii) becomes subject
to restrictions on the amount of such a category of liabilities or
assets that it may hold, then, if such Lender so elects by notice
to the Borrower (with a copy to the Agent), the obligation of such
Lender to Continue, or to Convert Base Rate Loans into, LIBOR Loans
hereunder shall be suspended until such Regulatory Change ceases to
be in effect (in which case the provisions of Section 4.5.
shall apply).
(c) Notification and
Determination of Additional Costs . Each of the Agent and each
Lender, as the case may be, agrees to notify the Borrower of any
event occurring after the Agreement Date entitling the Agent or
such Lender to compensation under any of the preceding subsections
of this Section as promptly as practicable; provided, however, that
the failure of the Agent or any Lender to give such notice shall
not release the Borrower from any of its obligations hereunder. The
Agent and each Lender, as the case may be, agrees to furnish to the
Borrower (and in the case of a Lender to the Agent as well) a
certificate setting forth the basis and amount of each request for
compensation under this Section. Determinations by the Agent or
such Lender, as the case may be, of the effect of any Regulatory
Change shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, provided that
such determinations are made on a reasonable basis and in good
faith.
Section 4.2. Suspension of
LIBOR Loans.
Anything herein to the contrary
notwithstanding, if, on or prior to the determination of any LIBOR
for any Interest Period:
(a) the Agent reasonably determines
(which determination shall be conclusive, absent manifest error)
that quotations of interest rates for the relevant deposits
referred to in the definition of LIBOR are not being provided in
the relevant amounts or for the relevant maturities for purposes of
determining rates of interest for LIBOR Loans as provided herein or
is otherwise unable to determine LIBOR, or
(b) the Agent reasonably determines
(which determination shall be conclusive) that the relevant rates
of interest referred to in the definition of LIBOR upon the basis
of which the rate of interest for LIBOR Loans for such Interest
Period is to be determined are not likely to adequately cover the
cost to any Lender of maintaining LIBOR Loans for such Interest
Period;
then the Agent shall give the
Borrower and each Lender prompt notice thereof and, so long as such
condition remains in effect, the Lenders shall be under no
obligation to, and shall not, Continue LIBOR Loans or Convert Loans
into LIBOR Loans and the Borrower shall, on the last day of each
current Interest Period for each outstanding LIBOR Loan, either
prepay such Loan or Convert such Loan into a Base Rate
Loan.
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Section 4.3. Illegality.
Notwithstanding any other provision
of this Agreement, if any Lender shall determine (which
determination shall be conclusive and binding) that it is unlawful
for such Lender to honor its obligation to maintain LIBOR Loans
hereunder, then such Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower
thereof (with a copy of such notice to the Agent) and such
Lender’s obligation to Continue, or to Convert Base Rate
Loans into, LIBOR Loans shall be suspended until such time as such
Lender may again maintain LIBOR Loans (in which case the provisions
of Section 4.5. shall be applicable).
Section 4.4.
Compensation.
The Borrower shall pay to the Agent
for the account of each Lender, upon the request of such Lender
through the Agent, such amount or amounts as shall be sufficient to
compensate such Lender for any loss, cost or expense that such
Lender reasonably determines is attributable to:
(a) any payment or prepayment
(whether mandatory or optional) of a LIBOR Loan, or Conversion of a
LIBOR Loan, made by such Lender for any reason (including, without
limitation, acceleration) on a date other than the last day of the
Interest Period for such Loan; or
(b) any failure by the Borrower for
any reason (including, without limitation, the failure of any of
the applicable conditions precedent specified in Article V. to
be satisfied) to borrow a LIBOR Loan from such Lender on the date
for such borrowing, or to Convert a Base Rate Loan into a LIBOR
Loan or Continue a LIBOR Loan on the requested date of such
Conversion or Continuation.
Not in limitation of the foregoing,
such compensation shall include, without limitation; in the case of
a LIBOR Loan, an amount equal to the then present value of
(i) the amount of interest that would have accrued on such
LIBOR Loan for the remainder of the Interest Period at the rate
applicable to such LIBOR Loan, less (ii) the amount of
interest that would accrue on the same LIBOR Loan for the same
period if LIBOR were set on the date on which such LIBOR Loan was
repaid, prepaid or Converted or the date on which the Borrower
failed to borrow, Convert or Continue such LIBOR Loan, as
applicable, calculating present value by using as a discount rate
LIBOR quoted on such date plus the Applicable Margin. Upon the
Borrower’s request (made through the Agent), any Lender
seeking compensation under this Section shall provide the Borrower
with a statement setting forth the basis for requesting such
compensation and the method for determining the amount thereof. Any
such statement shall be conclusive absent manifest
error.
Section 4.5. Treatment of
Affected Loans.
If the obligation of any Lender to
Continue, or to Convert Base Rate Loans into, LIBOR Loans shall be
suspended pursuant to Section 4.1.(b), Section 4.2., or
Section 4.3. then such Lender’s LIBOR Loans shall be
automatically Converted into Base Rate Loans on the last
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day(s) of the then current Interest Period(s)
for LIBOR Loans (or, in the case of a Conversion required by
Section 4.1.(b), Section 4.2., or Section 4.3. on
such earlier date as such Lender may specify to the Borrower with a
copy to the Agent) and, unless and until such Lender gives notice
as provided below that the circumstances specified in
Section 4.1., Section 4.2., or Section 4.3. that
gave rise to such Conversion no longer exist:
(a) to the extent that such
Lender’s LIBOR Loans have been so Converted, all payments and
prepayments of principal that would otherwise be applied to such
Lender’s LIBOR Loans shall be applied instead to its Base
Rate Loans; and
(b) all Loans that would otherwise
be Continued by such Lender as LIBOR Loans shall be Continued
instead as Base Rate Loans, and all Base Rate Loans of such Lender
that would otherwise be Converted into LIBOR Loans shall remain as
Base Rate Loans.
If such Lender gives notice to the
Borrower (with a copy to the Agent) that the circumstances
specified in Section 4.1. or Section 4.3. that gave rise
to the Conversion of such Lender’s LIBOR Loans pursuant to
this Section no longer exist (which such Lender agrees to do
promptly upon such circumstances ceasing to exist) at a time when
LIBOR Loans made by other Lenders are outstanding, then such
Lender’s Base Rate Loans shall be automatically Converted, on
the first day(s) of the next succeeding Interest Period(s) for such
outstanding LIBOR Loans, to the extent necessary so that, after
giving effect thereto, all Loans held by the Lenders holding LIBOR
Loans and by such Lender are held pro rata (as to principal
amounts, Types and Interest Periods) in accordance with the
respective unpaid principal amount of the Loans held by each of the
Lenders.
Section 4.6. Affected
Lenders.
If (a) a Lender requests
compensation pursuant to Section 3.10. or 4.1., and the
Requisite Lenders are not also doing the same, or (b) the
obligation of any Lender to Continue, or to Convert Base Rate Loans
into LIBOR Loans shall be suspended pursuant to Section 4.1.,
4.2. or 4.3. but the obligation of the Requisite Lenders shall not
have been suspended under such Sections, then, so long as there
does not then exist any Default or Event of Default, the Borrower
may demand that such Lender (the “Affected Lender”),
and upon such demand the Affected Lender shall promptly assign its
Loan to an Eligible Assignee subject to and in accordance with the
provisions of Section 11.5.(c) for a purchase price equal to
the principal balance of the Loan then owing to the Affected Lender
plus any accrued but unpaid interest thereon and accrued but unpaid
fees owing to the Affected Lender. Each of the Agent, the Borrower
and the Affected Lender shall reasonably cooperate in effectuating
the replacement of such Affected Lender under this Section, but at
no time shall the Agent, such Affected Lender nor any other Lender
be obligated in any way whatsoever to initiate any such replacement
or to assist in finding an Eligible Assignee. The exercise by the
Borrower of its rights under this Section shall be at the
Borrower’s sole cost and expense and at no cost or expense to
the Agent, the Affected Lender or any of the other Lenders. The
terms of this Section shall not in any way limit the
Borrower’s obligation to pay to any Affected Lender
compensation owing to such Affected Lender pursuant to
Section 3.10. or 4.1.
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Section 4.7. Assumptions Concerning Funding
of LIBOR Loans.
Calculation of all amounts payable
to a Lender under this Article IV. shall be made as though
such Lender had actually funded LIBOR Loans through the purchase of
deposits in the relevant market bearing interest at the rate
applicable to such LIBOR Loans in an amount equal to the amount of
the LIBOR Loans and having a maturity comparable to the relevant
Interest Period; provided, however, that each Lender may fund each
of its LIBOR Loans in any manner it sees fit and the foregoing
assumption shall be used only for calculation of amounts payable
under this Article IV.
Section 4.8. Change of
Lending Office.
Each Lender agrees that it will use
reasonable efforts to designate an alternate Lending Office with
respect to any portion of its Loan affected by the matters or
circumstances described in Sections 3.10., 4.1. or 4.3. to
reduce the liability of the Borrower or avoid the results provided
thereunder, so long as such designation is not disadvantageous to
such Lender as determined by such Lender in its sole discretion,
except that such Lender shall have no obligation to designate a
Lending Office located in the United States of America.
A RTICLE V. C ONDITIONS P RECEDENT
Section 5.1. Initial
Conditions Precedent.
The obligation of the Lenders to
make the Loans, is subject to the following conditions
precedent:
(a) The Agent shall have received
each of the following, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Agent:
(i) counterparts of this Agreement
executed by each of the parties hereto;
(ii) Notes executed by the Borrower,
payable to each Lender and complying with the terms of
Section 2.9.;
(iii) the Guaranty executed by each
of the Guarantors initially to be a party thereto;
(iv) an opinion of counsel to the
Parent, the Borrower, and the Guarantors, addressed to the Agent
and the Lenders and covering the matters set forth on
Exhibit G;
(v) a certificate of incumbency
signed by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Parent with
respect to each of the officers of the Parent authorized to execute
and deliver on behalf of the Parent and the Borrower the Loan
Documents to which the Parent or the Borrower is a party and to
execute and deliver (or make by telephone in the case of Notices of
Conversion or Continuation) on behalf of the Borrower the Notice of
Borrowing, Notices of Conversion and Notices of
Continuation;
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(vi) a certified copy (certified by
the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Parent) of all
necessary action taken by the Parent to authorize the execution,
delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which either the
Parent or the Borrower is a party;
(vii) the certificate or articles of
incorporation, articles of organization, certificate of limited
partnership, declaration of trust or other comparable
organizational instrument (if any) of the Parent, the Borrower and
each Guarantor, certified as of a recent date by the Secretary of
State of the State of formation in the case of the Parent, PREIT
and PREIT-RUBIN and certified as of the Effective Date by the
Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or other individual performing
similar functions) in the case of the Parent, PREIT, PREIT-RUBIN
and each Guarantor;
(viii) a Certificate of Good
Standing or certificate of similar meaning with respect to the
Parent, the Borrower and each Guarantor (and in the case of a
limited partnership, the general partner of such Guarantor) issued
as of a recent date by the Secretary of State of the State of
formation of each such Person and certificates of qualification to
transact business or other comparable certificates issued by each
Secretary of State (and any state department of taxation, as
applicable) of each state in which such Person is required to be so
qualified;
(ix) a certificate of incumbency
signed by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or other individual
performing similar functions) of each Guarantor with respect to
each of the officers of such Person authorized to execute and
deliver the Loan Documents to which such Person is a
party;
(x) copies certified by the
Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or other individual performing
similar functions) of the Parent, the Borrower and each Guarantor
of the by-laws of such Person, if a corporation, the operating
agreement, if a limited liability company, the partnership
agreement, if a limited or general partnership, or other comparable
document in the case of any other form of legal entity;
(xi) copies certified by the
Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or other individual performing
similar functions) of each Guarantor of all corporate, partnership,
member or other necessary action taken by each Guarantor to
authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan
Documents to which it is a party;
(xii) the Notice of Borrowing from
the Borrower;
(xiii) the Transfer Authorizer
Designation effective as of the Agreement Date;
(xiv) evidence satisfactory to the
Agent that the Fees, if any, then due and payable under
Section 3.5., together with all other fees, expenses and
reimbursement amounts due and payable to the Agent and any of the
Lenders for which payment has been demanded, have been paid;
and
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(xv) such other documents and
instruments as the Agent, or any Lender through the Agent, may
reasonably request.
(b) In the good faith judgment of
the Agent:
(i) There shall not have occurred or
become known to the Agent or the Lenders any event, condition,
situation or status since the date of the information contained in
the financial and business projections, budgets, pro forma data and
forecasts concerning the Parent, the Borrower and the other
Subsidiaries delivered to the Agent and the Lenders prior to the
Agreement Date that has had or could reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect;
(ii) No litigation, action, suit,
investigation or other arbitral, administrative or judicial
proceeding shall be pending or threatened which could reasonably be
expected to (A) have a Material Adverse Effect or
(B) restrain or enjoin, impose materially burdensome
conditions on, or otherwise materially and adversely affect the
ability of any Loan Party to fulfill its obligations under the Loan
Documents to which it is a party; and
(iii) The Parent, the Borrower and
the other Loan Parties shall have received all approvals, consents
and waivers, and shall have made or given all necessary filings and
notices as shall be required to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby without the occurrence of any default under or
violation of (A) any Applicable Law or (B) any agreement,
document or instrument to which any Loan Party is a party or by
which any of them or their respective properties is bound, except
for such approvals, consents, waivers, filings and notices the
receipt, making or giving of which, or the failure to make, give or
receive which, would not reasonably be likely to (1) have a
Material Adverse Effect, or (2) restrain or enjoin, impose
materially burdensome conditions on, or otherwise materially and
adversely affect the ability of the Borrower, the Parent or any
other Loan Party to fulfill its obligations under the Loan
Documents to which it is a party.
Section 5.2. Conditions
Precedent to All Credit Events.
The obligation of the Lenders to
make the Loans, is subject to the further condition precedent that:
(a) no Default, or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing as of the date of the making of the Loans or would exist
immediately after giving effect thereto; (b) the
representations and warranties made or deemed made by each Loan
Party in the Loan Documents to which any of them is a party, shall
be true and correct on and as of the date of the making of the
Loans with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such
date except to the extent that such representations and warranties
expressly relate solely to an earlier date (in which case such
representations and warranties shall have been true and accurate on
and as of such earlier date) and except for changes in factual
circumstances not prohibited hereunder and (c) in the case of
the borrowing of the Loans, the Agent shall have received the
Notice of Borrowing. Each
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Credit Event shall constitute a certification by
the Borrower to the effect set forth in the preceding sentence
(both as of the date of the giving of notice relating to such
Credit Event and, unless the Borrower otherwise notifies the Agent
prior to the date of such Credit Event, as of the date of the
occurrence of such Credit Event). In addition, the Borrower shall
be deemed to have represented to the Agent and the Lenders at the
time the Loans are made that all conditions to the making of the
Loans contained in Article V. have been satisfied or waived as
permitted hereunder.
Section 5.3. Conditions as
Covenants.
If the Lenders make the Loans, prior
to the satisfaction of all conditions precedent set forth in
Sections 5.1. and 5.2., the Borrower shall nevertheless cause
such condition or conditions to be satisfied within 5 Business Days
after the date of the making of the Loans unless waived as
permitted hereunder. Unless set forth in writing to the contrary,
the making of its Loan by a Lender shall constitute a confirmation
by such Lender to the Agent and the other Lenders that insofar as
such Lender is concerned the Borrower has satisfied the conditions
precedent for the Loans set forth in Sections 5.1. and
5.2.
A RTICLE VI. R EPRESENTATIONS AND W ARRANTIES
Section 6.1. Representations
and Warranties.
In order to induce the Agent and
each Lender to enter into this Agreement and the Lenders to make
the Loans, each of the Borrowers and the Parent represents and
warrants to the Agent and each Lender as follows:
(a) Organization; Power;
Qualification . Each of the Loan Parties is a corporation,
partnership or other legal entity, duly organized or formed,
validly existing and in good standing under the jurisdiction of its
incorporation or formation, has the power and authority to own or
lease its respective properties and to carry on its respective
business as now being and hereafter proposed to be conducted and is
duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation,
partnership or other legal entity, and authorized to do business,
in each jurisdiction in which the character of its properties or
the nature of its business requires such qualification or
authorization and where the failure to be so qualified or
authorized could reasonably be expected to have, in each instance,
a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Ownership Structure .
Part I of Schedule 6.1.(b) is a complete and correct list, as
of the Agreement Date of all Subsidiaries of the Parent, setting
forth for each such Subsidiary (i) the jurisdiction of
organization of such Subsidiary, (ii) each Person holding any
Equity Interest in such Subsidiary, (iii) the nature of the
Equity Interests held by each such Person and (iv) the
percentage of ownership of such Subsidiary represented by such
Equity Interests. Except as disclosed in Part I of
Schedule 6.1.(b), (w) each of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries owns, free and clear of all Liens, and has the
unencumbered right to vote, all outstanding Equity Interests in
each Person shown to be held by it on such Schedule, (x) all
of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each such Person
organized as a corporation is validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and (y) there are no outstanding subscriptions,
options, warrants, commitments,
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preemptive rights or agreements of any kind
(including, without limitation, any stockholders’ or voting
trust agreements) for the issuance, sale, registration or voting
of, or outstanding securities convertible into, any additional
shares of capital stock of any class, or partnership or other
ownership interests of any type in, any such Person. Part II
of Schedule 6.1.(b) correctly sets forth, as of the Agreement
Date, all Unconsolidated Affiliates of the Parent, including the
correct legal name of such Person, the type of legal entity which
each such Person is, and all Equity Interests in such Person held
directly or indirectly by the Parent.
(c) Authorization of Loan
Documents and Borrowings . The Borrower has the right and
power, and has taken all necessary action to authorize it, to
borrow hereunder. The Parent, the Borrower and each other Loan
Party has the right and power, and has taken all necessary action
to authorize it, to execute, deliver and perform each of the Loan
Documents to which it is a party in accordance with their
respective terms and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby. The Loan Documents to which the Parent, the
Borrower or any other Loan Party is a party have been duly executed
and delivered by duly authorized signatories of such Person and
each is a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person
enforceable against such Person in accordance with its respective
terms, except as the same may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent conveyance and other similar laws affecting the rights
of creditors generally and the availability of equitable remedies
for the enforcement of certain obligations (other than the payment
of principal) contained herein or therein may be limited by
equitable principles generally.
(d) Compliance of Loan Documents
and Borrowing with Laws, etc . The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which
the Parent, the Borrower or any other Loan Party is a party in
accordance with their respective terms, and the borrowings
hereunder, do not and will not, by the passage of time, the giving
of notice, or both: (i) require any Governmental Approval or
violate any Applicable Law (including all Environmental Laws)
relating to any Loan Party or any other Subsidiary;
(ii) result in a breach of or constitute a default under the
declaration of trust, certificate or articles of incorporation,
bylaws, partnership agreement or other organizational documents of
any Loan Party or any other Subsidiary, or any indenture, agreement
or other instrument to which any Loan Party or any other Subsidiary
is a party or by which it or any of its respective properties may
be bound, including, without limitation, the Existing Revolving
Credit Agreement; or (iii) result in or require the creation
or imposition of any Lien upon or with respect to any property now
owned or hereafter acquired by any Loan Party or any other
Subsidiary other than in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the
Lenders.
(e) Compliance with Law;
Governmental Approvals . Each Loan Party and each other
Subsidiary is in compliance with each Governmental Approval
applicable to it and in compliance with all other Applicable Law
relating to such Loan Party or such other Subsidiary except for
noncompliances which, and Governmental Approvals the failure to
possess could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
- 22 -
(f) Title to Properties .
Schedule 6.1.(f) is, as of the Agreement Date, a complete and
correct listing of all Properties of the Parent, the Borrower, the
other Loan Parties and all other Subsidiaries, setting forth, for
each such Property, (i) to the best of the Loan Parties’
knowledge, the current occupancy status of such Property,
(ii) whether such Property is a Project Under Development and,
(iii) if such Property is a Project Under Development, the
status of completion of such Property. Each of the Parent, the
Borrower, the other Loan Parties and all other Subsidiaries has
good, marketable and legal title to, or a valid leasehold interest
in, its respective assets necessary to the conduct of their
businesses.
(g) Existing Indebtedness;
Liabilities . Part I of Schedule 6.1.(g) is, as of the
Agreement Date, a complete and correct listing of all Indebtedness
(including all Guarantees of Indebtedness) of the Parent, the
Borrower, the other Loan Parties, the other Subsidiaries and any
Unconsolidated Affiliates, and if such Indebtedness is secured by
any Lien, a description of all of the property subject to such
Lien. As of the Agreement Date, the Loan Parties and the other
Subsidiaries have performed and are in compliance with all of the
terms of all Indebtedness of the Loan Parties and other
Subsidiaries and all instruments and agreements relating thereto,
and no default or event of default, or event or condition which
with the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, would
constitute such a default or event of default, exists with respect
to any such Indebtedness. Part II of Schedule 6.1.(g) is, as
of the Agreement Date, to the best of the Loan Parties’
knowledge, a complete and correct listing of all Total Liabilities
of the Parent, the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and the other
Subsidiaries (excluding any Indebtedness set forth on Part I of
such Schedule but including Contingent Obligations not set forth on
Part I of such Schedule).
(h) Material Contracts .
Schedule 6.1.(h) is, as of the Agreement Date, a true, correct
and complete listing of all Material Contracts. As of the Agreement
Date, all such Material Contracts are in full force and effect and
each Loan Party and the other Subsidiaries that are parties to any
Material Contract has performed and is in compliance with all of
the terms of such Material Contract, and no default or event of
default, or event or condition which with the giving of notice, the
lapse of time, or both, would constitute such a default or event of
default, exists with respect to any such Material
Contract.
(i) Litigation . Except as
set forth on Schedule 6.1.(i), there are no actions, suits,
proceedings or, to the knowledge of the Parent or the Borrower, any
investigations by any Governmental Authority pending (nor, to the
knowledge of the Parent or the Borrower, are there any actions,
suits, proceedings or investigations by any Governmental Authority
threatened, nor is there any basis therefor) against or in any
other way relating adversely to or affecting the Parent, the
Borrower, any other Loan Party or any other Subsidiary or any of
its respective property in any court or before any arbitrator of
any kind or before or by any other Governmental Authority which
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and
there are no strikes, slow downs, work stoppages or walkouts or
other labor disputes in progress or threatened relating to any Loan
Party or any other Subsidiary which could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(j) Taxes . All federal,
state and other tax returns of the Loan Parties and the other
Subsidiaries required by Applicable Law to be filed have been duly
filed, and all federal, state and other taxes, assessments and
other governmental charges or levies upon any Loan Party
or
- 23 -
any other Subsidiary and its respective
properties, income, profits and assets which are due and payable
have been paid, except any such nonpayment which is at the time
permitted under Section 7.7. All charges, accruals and
reserves on the books of the Parent and each of its Subsidiaries in
respect of any taxes or other governmental charges are in
accordance with GAAP.
(k) Financial Statements .
The Parent has furnished to each Lender copies of (i) the
audited consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its
consolidated Subsidiaries for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2007, and the related consolidated statements of
income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal
year ending on such date, with the opinion thereon of KPMG LLP and
(ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Parent
and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ending
March 31, 2008, and the related consolidated statements of
income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Parent and
its consolidated Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ending on such
date. Such balance sheets and statements (including in each case
related schedules and notes) present fairly, in accordance with
GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods involved, and in
all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at their respective
dates and the results of operations and the cash flow for such
periods (subject, as to interim statements, to changes resulting
from normal year-end audit adjustments). Neither the Parent nor any
of its Subsidiaries has on the Agreement Date any material
contingent liabilities, liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual
or long-term commitments or unrealized or forward anticipated
losses from any unfavorable commitments, except as referred to or
reflected or provided for in said financial statements.
(l) No Material Adverse
Change . Since December 31, 2007, there has been no
material adverse change in the consolidated financial condition,
results of operations, business or prospects of the Parent and its
consolidated Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Each of the Parent, the
Borrower, the other Loan Parties and the other Subsidiaries is
Solvent.
(m) ERISA . No member of the
ERISA Group maintains or has ever maintained any Benefit Plan. No
member of the ERISA Group contributes or is obligated to contribute
to or has ever contributed to or been obligated to contribute to
any Multiemployer Plan. No member of the ERISA Group has failed to
make any contribution or payment in respect of any Benefit
Arrangement, or made any amendment to any Benefit Arrangement,
which has resulted or, to the Borrower’s or the
Parent’s knowledge, could result in the imposition of a Lien
or the posting of a bond or other security under ERISA or the
Internal Revenue Code.
(n) Absence of Defaults . No
Loan Party nor any other Subsidiary is in default under its
declaration of trust, certificate or articles of incorporation,
bylaws, partnership agreement or other similar organizational
documents, and no event has occurred, which has not been remedied,
cured or waived: (i) which constitutes a Default or an Event
of Default; or (ii) which constitutes, or which with the
passage of time, the giving of notice, or both, would constitute, a
default or event of default by any Loan Party or any other
Subsidiary under any agreement (excluding any Loan Document) or
judgment, decree or order to which any Loan Party or any other
Subsidiary is a party or by which any such Person or any of its
respective properties may be bound where such default or event of
default could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
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(o) Environmental Laws . Each
of the Loan Parties and the other Subsidiaries is in compliance
with all applicable Environmental Laws and has obtained all
Governmental Approvals which are required under Environmental Laws
and is in compliance with all terms and conditions of such
Governmental Approvals, where with respect to each of the foregoing
the failure to obtain or to comply with could be reasonably
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except for any of the
following matters that could not be reasonably expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect, neither the Parent nor the Borrower is
aware of, nor has either received notice of, any past or present
events, conditions, circumstances, activities, practices,
incidents, actions, or plans which, with respect to any Loan Party
or any other Subsidiary, may unreasonably interfere with or prevent
compliance or continued compliance with Environmental Laws, or may
give rise to any common-law or legal liability, based on or related
to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment,
storage, disposal, transport, or handling or the emission,
discharge, release or threatened release into the environment, of
any Hazardous Material; and there is no civil, criminal, or
administrative action, suit, demand, claim, hearing, notice, or
demand letter, notice of violation, investigation, or proceeding
pending or, to the Parent’s or the Borrower’s knowledge
after due inquiry, threatened, against any Loan Party or any other
Subsidiary relating in any way to Environmental Laws which could be
reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Investment Company; Etc .
No Loan Party nor any other Subsidiary is (i) an
“investment company” or a company
“controlled” by an “investment company”
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, or (ii) subject to any other Applicable Law which
purports to regulate or restrict its ability to borrow money or to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or to
perform its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a
party.
(q) Margin Stock . No Loan
Party nor any other Subsidiary is engaged principally, or as one of
its important activities, in the business of extending credit for
the purpose, whether immediate, incidental or ultimate, of buying
or carrying “margin stock” within the meaning of
Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.
(r) Affiliate Transactions .
Except as permitted by Section 8.8., no Loan Party is a party
to or bound by any agreement or arrangement (whether oral or
written) to which any Affiliate of the Borrower is a
party.
(s) Intellectual Property .
Each Loan Party and each other Subsidiary own or have the right to
use, under valid license agreements or otherwise, all material
patents, licenses, franchises, trademarks, trademark rights, trade
names, trade name rights, trade secrets and copyrights
(collectively, “Intellectual Property”) necessary to
the conduct of the businesses of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, as now conducted and as contemplated by the Loan
Documents, without known conflict with any patent, license,
franchise, trademark, trade secret, trade name, copyright, or other
proprietary right of any other Person. All such
Intellectual
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Property is fully protected and/or duly and
properly registered, filed or issued in the appropriate office and
jurisdictions for such registrations, filing or issuances. No
material claim has been asserted by any Person with respect to the
use of any such Intellectual Property, or challenging or
questioning the validity or effectiveness of any such Intellectual
Property. The use of such Intellectual Property by the Loan Parties
and the other Subsidiaries does not infringe on the rights of any
Person, subject to such claims and infringements as do not, in the
aggregate, give rise to any liabilities on the part of any Loan
Party or any other Subsidiary that could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(t) Business . As of the
Agreement Date, the Parent, the Borrower, the other Loan Parties
and the other Subsidiaries are engaged in the business of
acquiring, developing, owning, operating and managing primarily
retail real estate, but also office, multi-family and industrial
properties, together with related business activities and
investments incidental thereto.
(u) Accuracy and Completeness of
Information . All written information, reports and other papers
and data (excluding financial projections or other forward looking
statements) furnished to the Agent or any Lender by, or at the
direction of, the Parent, the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any
other Subsidiary were, at the time the same were so furnished, to
the best of the Parent’s and the Borrower’s knowledge,
complete and correct in all material respects, to the extent
necessary to give the recipient a true and accurate knowledge of
the subject matter, or, in the case of financial statements,
present fairly, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied
throughout the periods involved, the financial position of the
Persons involved as at the date thereof and the results of
operations for such periods. All financial projections and other
forward looking statements prepared by or on behalf of the Parent,
the Borrower or any other Loan Party or Subsidiary that have been
or may hereafter be made available to the Agent or any Lender were
or will be prepared in good faith based on reasonable assumptions.
No document furnished or written statement made, in each case by,
or at the direction of any Loan Party or any other Subsidiary to
the Agent or any Lender in connection with the negotiation,
preparation or execution of any Loan Document contains or will
contain any untrue statement of a fact material to the
creditworthiness of any Loan Party or any other Subsidiary or omits
or will omit to state a fact material to the creditworthiness of
any Loan Party or any other Subsidiary which is necessary in order
to make the statements contained therein not misleading.
(v) Not Plan Assets . None of
the assets of any Loan Party or any other Subsidiary constitutes
“plan assets” within the meaning of ERISA, the Internal
Revenue Code and the respective regulations promulgated thereunder,
of any ERISA Benefit Plan. The execution, delivery and performance
of the Loan Documents by the Loan Parties, and the borrowing and
repayment of amounts thereunder, do not and will not constitute
“prohibited transactions” under ERISA or the Internal
Revenue Code for which no statutory or administrative exemption is
available.
(x) Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries . Schedule 6.1.(x) is, as of the Agreement
Date, a complete and correct list of all Subsidiaries which are not
required to become a Guarantor as of the Agreement Date, setting
forth for each such Person, the correct legal name of such Person,
the type of legal entity which each such Person is, all equity
interests in such Person held directly or indirectly by the Parent
and the reason such Subsidiary is not required to become a
Guarantor as of the Agreement Date.
- 26 -
(y) OFAC . None of the
Borrower, any of the other Loan Parties, any of the other
Subsidiaries, or any other Affiliate of the Borrower: (i) is a
person named on the list of Specially Designated Nationals or
Blocked Persons maintained by the U.S. Department of the
Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control
(“OFAC”) available at
http://www.treas.gov/offices/eotffc/ofac/sdn/index.html, or as
otherwise published from time to time; (ii) is (A) an
agency of the government of a country, (B) an organization
controlled by a country, or (C) a person resident in a country
that is subject to a sanctions program identified on the list
maintained by OFAC and available at
http://www.treas.gov/offices/eotffc/ofac/sanctions/index.html, or
as otherwise published from time to time, as such program may be
applicable to such agency, organization or person; or
(iii) derives any of its assets or operating income from
investments in or transactions with any such country, agency,
organization or person; and none of the proceeds from the Loans
will be used to finance any operations, investments or activities
in, or make any payments to, any such country, agency,
organization, or person.
Section 6.2. Survival of
Representations and Warranties, Etc.
All statements contained in any
certificate, financial statement or other instrument delivered by,
or at the direction of, any Loan Party or any other Subsidiary to
the Agent or any Lender (other than the content of any projections
or other similar forward looking statements) pursuant to or in
connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents
(including, but not limited to, any such statement made in or in
connection with any amendment thereto or any statement contained in
any certificate, financial statement or other instrument delivered
by, or at the direction of, the Parent or the Borrower prior to the
Agreement Date and delivered to the Agent or any Lender in
connection with closing the transactions contemplated hereby) shall
constitute representations and warranties made by the Parent and
the Borrower under this Agreement. All representations and
warranties made under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents
shall be deemed to be made at and as of the Agreement Date, the
Effective Date and at and as of the date of the occurrence of any
Credit Event, except to the extent that such representations and
warranties expressly relate solely to an earlier date (in which
case such representations and warranties shall have been true and
accurate on and as of such earlier date) and except for changes in
factual circumstances not prohibited hereunder. All such
representations and warranties shall survive the effectiveness of
this Agreement, the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents
and the making of the Loans.
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A RTICLE VII. A FFIRMATIVE C OVENANTS
For so long as this Agreement is in
effect, unless the Requisite Lenders (or, if required pursuant to
Section 11.6., all of the Lenders) shall otherwise consent in
the manner provided for in Section 11.6., the Borrower and the
Parent, as applicable, shall comply with the following
covenants:
Section 7.1. Financial
Reporting and Other Information.
The Parent shall furnish to the
Agent each of the following:
(a) Quarterly Financial
Statements . As soon as available and in any event when the
same is required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, but in no event later than 45 days after the close of
each of the first, second and third fiscal quarters of the Parent,
the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries as at the end of such period and the related unaudited
consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Parent and
its Subsidiaries for such period, and setting forth in each case in
comparative form the figures for the corresponding periods of the
previous fiscal year, all of which shall be accompanied by a
statement signed by the chief financial officer of the Parent on
behalf of the Parent stating that, in his or her opinion, such
statements present fairly, in accordance with GAAP and in all
material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Parent and its Subsidiaries as at the date thereof and the results
of operations for such period (subject to normal year-end audit
adjustments).
(b) Year-End Statements . As
soon as available and in any event when the same is required to be
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, but in no event
later than 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Parent,
the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year and the related
audited consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the
Parent and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year, setting forth in
comparative form the figures as at the end of and for the previous
fiscal year, all of which shall be (a) accompanied by a
statement signed by the chief financial officer of the Parent on
behalf of the Parent stating that, in his or her opinion, such
statements present fairly, in accordance with GAAP and in all
material respects, the financial position of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries as at the date thereof and the result of operations
for such period and (b) certified by KPMG LLP or any other
independent certified public accountants of recognized national
standing acceptable to the Agent and the Requisite Lenders, whose
opinion shall be unqualified and in scope and substance
satisfactory to the Agent and the Requisite Lenders and who shall
have authorized the Parent to deliver such financial statements and
certification thereof to the Agent and the Lenders pursuant to this
Agreement.
(c) Compliance Certificate .
At the time the financial statements are furnished pursuant to the
immediately preceding subsections (a) and (b), a certificate
substantially in the form of Exhibit H (a “Compliance
Certificate”) executed on behalf of the Parent by the chief
financial officer of the Parent (i) setting forth as of the
end of such quarterly accounting period or fiscal year, as the case
may be, the calculations required to establish whether or not the
Parent and the Borrower, as applicable, were in compliance with the
covenants contained in Section 8.1., including, without
limitation, the reconciliation calculations and other calculations
utilized by the Parent to adjust the results set forth in the
Parent’s financial statements (which may include a
consolidation of FIN 46 Entities) to account for the FIN 46
Entities in accordance with Section 1.2 hereof; and
(ii) stating that no Default or Event of Default exists, or,
if such is not the case, specifying such Default or Event of
Default and its nature, when it occurred and, whether it is
continuing and the steps being taken by the Parent or the Borrower
with respect to such event, condition or failure.
- 28 -
(d) Reports from Accountants
. Upon the request of the Agent, copies of all reports, if any,
submitted to the Parent or its Board of Trustees by its independent
public accountants including, without limitation, any management
report.
(e) Shareholder Information .
Promptly upon the mailing thereof to the shareholders of the Parent
generally, copies of all financial statements, reports, proxy
statements and other written information so mailed and promptly
upon the issuance thereof copies of all press releases issued by
the Parent, the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other Loan Party;
provided, however, the Parent need not deliver any such information
to the Agent so long as the Parent makes such information generally
available on its website free of charge and the Parent notifies the
Agent when any such information has been posted to the
Parent’s website.
(f) Securities Filings .
Within 10 Business Days of the filing thereof, copies of all
registration statements (excluding the exhibits thereto and any
registration statements on Form S-8 or its equivalent), reports on
Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K (or their equivalents) and all other
periodic reports which the Parent, any other Loan Party or any
other Subsidiary shall file with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (or any Governmental Authority substituted therefor) or
any national securities exchange; provided, however, the Parent
need not deliver any such information to the Agent so long as the
Parent makes such information generally available on its website
free of charge and the Parent notifies the Agent when any such
information has been posted to the Parent’s
website.
(g) [Reserved.]
(h) Annual Budget and Plans of
the Parent . No later than 15 days after the beginning of each
fiscal year of the Parent, projected balance sheets, operating
statements and cash flow budgets of the Parent and its Subsidiaries
on a consolidated basis for each quarter of such fiscal year, all
itemized in reasonable detail. The foregoing shall be accompanied
by pro forma calculations, together with detailed assumptions,
required to establish whether or not the Parent, and when
appropriate its consolidated Subsidiaries, will be in compliance
with the covenants contained in Section 8.1. at the end of
each fiscal quarter of such fiscal year.
(i) Report on Sources and Uses
Funds . Within 20 Business Days of the Agent’s request
therefor, a report in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
the Agent detailing the Parent’s, together with its
Subsidiaries’, projected sources and uses of cash for the
period of four consecutive fiscal quarters immediately following
the date of the Agent’s request. Such sources shall include
but not be limited to excess operating cash flow, availability
under this Agreement, unused availability under committed
development loans, unfunded committed equity and any other
committed sources of funds. Such uses shall include but not be
limited to cash obligations for binding acquisitions, unfunded
development costs, capital expenditures, debt service, overhead,
dividends, maturing project loans, hedge settlements and other
anticipated uses of cash.
- 29 -
(j) Ownership Share/Recourse
Share Calculations . Promptly upon the request of the Agent,
evidence of the Parent’s calculation of the Ownership Share
and Recourse Share with respect to a Subsidiary or an
Unconsolidated Affiliate, such evidence to be in form and detail
reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.
(k) ERISA Notices . If and
when any member of the ERISA Group (i) gives notice to the
PBGC of any “reportable event” (as defined in
Section 4043 of ERISA) with respect to any Benefit Plan which
might constitute grounds for a termination of such Benefit Plan
under Title IV of ERISA, or knows that the plan administrator of
any Benefit Plan has given notice of any such reportable event, a
copy of the notice of such reportable event given to the PBGC;
(ii) receives notice of complete or partial withdrawal
liability under Title IV of ERISA or notice that any Multiemployer
Plan is in reorganization, is insolvent or has been terminated, a
copy of such notice; (iii) receives notice from the PBGC under
Title IV of ERISA of an intent to terminate, impose liability
(other than for premiums under Section 4007 of ERISA) in
respect of, or appoint a trustee to administer any Benefit Plan, a
copy of such notice; (iv) applies for a waiver of the minimum
funding standard under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue
Code, a copy of such application; (v) gives notice of intent
to terminate any Benefit Plan under Section 4041(c) of ERISA,
a copy of such notice and other information filed with the PBGC;
(vi) gives notice of withdrawal from any Benefit Plan pursuant
to Section 4063 of ERISA, a copy of such notice; or
(vii) fails to make any payment or contribution to any Benefit
Plan or Multiemployer Plan or in respect of any Benefit Arrangement
or makes any amendment to any Benefit Plan or Benefit Arrangement
which has resulted or, to the Parent’s or the
Borrower’s knowledge, could result in the imposition of a
Lien or the posting of a bond or other security under ERISA or the
Internal Revenue Code, a certificate of the controller of the
Borrower setting forth details as to such occurrence and action, if
any, which the Borrower or applicable member of the ERISA Group is
required or proposes to take.
(l) Litigation and Governmental
Proceedings . To the extent the Parent or the Borrower is aware
of the same, prompt notice of the commencement of any proceeding or
investigation by or before any Governmental Authority and any
action or proceeding in any court or other tribunal or before any
arbitrator against or in any other way relating adversely to, or
adversely affecting, the Parent, the Borrower, any other Loan Party
or any other Subsidiary or any of their respective properties,
assets or businesses which, if determined or resolved adversely to
such Person, could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, and prompt notice of the receipt of notice that any
United States income tax returns of the Parent, the Borrower or any
of its Subsidiaries are being audited.
(m) Modification of
Organizational Documents . At least five (5) Business Days
prior to the effectiveness thereof, a copy of any material
amendment or other material modification to the Trust Agreement,
the Partnership Agreement or other similar organizational documents
of the Parent or the Borrower.
(n) Material Adverse Change .
Prompt notice of any change in the business, assets, liabilities,
financial condition, results of operations of the Parent, the
Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other Loan Party which has had or
could reasonably be expected to have Material Adverse
Effect.
- 30 -
(o) Default . Prompt notice
of the occurrence of (i) any Default, or (ii) Event of
Default, or (iii) the occurrence of any event which
constitutes or which with the passage of time, the giving of
notice, or otherwise, would constitute an event of default by the
Parent, the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any other Subsidiary
under any Material Contract to which any such Person is a party or
by which any such Person or any of its respective properties may be
bound.
(p) Material Contracts .
Promptly upon entering into any Material Contract after the
Agreement Date, a copy of such Material Contract to the
Agent.
(q) Other Information, Etc .
From time to time and promptly upon each request, such data,
certificates, reports, statements, opinions of counsel, documents
or further information regarding the business, assets, liabilities,
financial condition, results of operations of the Parent, the
Borrower, any other Loan Party or any other Subsidiary as the Agent
(or any Lender through the Agent) may reasonably
request.
(r) USA Patriot Act Notice;
Compliance . The USA Patriot Act of 2001 (Public Law 107-56)
and federal regulations issued with respect thereto require all
financial institutions to obtain, verify and record certain
information that identifies individuals or business entities which
open an “account” with such financial institution.
Consequently, a Lender (for itself and/or as Agent for all Lenders
hereunder) may from time-to-time request, and the Borrower shall,
and shall cause the other Loan Parties, to provide to such Lender,
such Loan Party’s name, address, tax identification number
and/or such other identification information as shall be necessary
for such Lender to comply with federal law. An
“account” for this purpose may include, without
limitation, a deposit account, cash management service, a
transaction or asset account, a credit account, a loan or other
extension of credit, and/or other financial services
product.
(s) Public/Private
Information . The Parent and the Borrower shall cooperate with
the Agent in connection with the publication of certain materials
and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Parent or the
Borrower. Documents required to be delivered pursuant to the Loan
Documents shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Parent or
Borrower, as applicable, to the Agent and the Lenders
(collectively, “Information Materials”) pursuant to
this Article and shall designate Information Materials
(a) that are either available to the public or not material
with respect to the Parent, the Borrower and their respective
Subsidiaries or any of their respective securities for purposes of
United States federal and state securities laws, as “Public
Information” and (b) that are not Public Information as
“Private Information”.
Upon receipt of any of the items
referred to above (other than items requested under the preceding
subsection (q)), the Agent shall promptly forward a copy
thereof to each Lender at its Lending Office (or in the case of
items available on the Parent’s website, the Agent shall give
each Lender notice thereof). Upon receipt of any item requested by
a Lender under the preceding subsection (q), the Agent shall
promptly forward a copy thereof to such Lender at its Lending
Office.
- 31 -
Section 7.2. Preservation of Existence and
Similar Matters.
Except as otherwise permitted under
Section 8.5., the Borrower and the Parent shall preserve and
maintain, and cause each Subsidiary to preserve and maintain, its
respective existence, rights, franchises, licenses and privileges
in the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation and qualify
and remain qualified and authorized to do business in each
jurisdiction in which the character of its properties or the nature
of its business requires such qualification and authorization and
where the failure to be so authorized and qualified could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 7.3. Compliance with
Applicable Law.
The Borrower and the Parent shall
comply, and cause each Subsidiary to comply, with all Applicable
Law, including the obtaining of all Governmental Approvals, the
failure with which to comply could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 7.4. Maintenance of
Property.
In addition to the requirements of
any of the other Loan Documents, the Borrower and the Parent shall,
and shall cause each Subsidiary to, (a) protect and preserve
all of its properties, including, but not limited to, all
Intellectual Property, and maintain in good repair, working order
and condition all tangible properties, ordinary wear and tear and
casualty excepted, and (b) from time to time make or cause to
be made all needed and appropriate repairs, renewals, replacements
and additions to such properties, so that the business carried on
in connection therewith may be properly and advantageously
conducted at all times except where the failure to do any of the
foregoing under clauses (a) and (b) herein could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 7.5. Conduct of
Business.
The Parent and the Borrower shall at
all times carry on, and, except as permitted under
Section 8.5., cause each of their Subsidiaries to carry on,
its respective businesses as described in
Section 6.1.(t).
Section 7.6.
Insurance.
The Borrower and the Parent shall
maintain, and cause each Loan Party to maintain, insurance with
financially sound and reputable insurance companies against such
risks and in such amounts as is customarily maintained by similar
businesses or as may be required by Applicable Law. The Borrower
and the Parent shall from time to time deliver to the Agent upon
request a detailed list, together with copies of all policies of
the insurance then in effect, stating the names of the insurance
companies, the amounts and rates of the insurance, the dates of the
expiration thereof and the properties and risks covered
thereby.
- 32 -
Section 7.7. Payment of Taxes and
Claims.
The Borrower and the Parent shall
pay or discharge, and cause each Subsidiary to pay and discharge,
when due (a) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges
or levies imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or upon any
properties belonging to it, and (b) all lawful claims of
materialmen, mechanics, carriers, warehousemen and landlords for
labor, materials, supplies and rentals which, if unpaid, might
become a Lien on any properties of such Person, except in each
case, any such non-payment or failure to discharge which could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided,
however, that this Section shall not require the payment or
discharge of any such tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim which
is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings which
operate to suspend the collection thereof and for which adequate
reserves have been established on the books of the Borrower, the
Parent or such Subsidiary, as applicable, in accordance with
GAAP.
Section 7.8. Books and
Records; Visits and Inspections.
The Borrower and the Parent will
keep, and will cause each Subsidiary to keep, proper books of
record and account in which full, true and correct entries shall be
made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business
and activities. The Borrower and the Parent will permit, and will
cause each Subsidiary to permit, representatives of the Agent or
any Lender to visit and inspect any of their respective properties,
to examine and make abstracts from any of their respective books
and records and to discuss their respective affairs, finances and
accounts with their respective officers, employees and independent
public accountants in the Borrower’s presence prior to an
Event of Default, all at such reasonable times during business
hours and as often as may reasonably be desired and so long as no
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, with
reasonable notice and, at any time after the occurrence and during
the continuance of a Default or Event of Default, all at the
Borrower’s expense.
Section 7.9. Use of
Proceeds.
(a) Loans . The Borrower will
only use the proceeds of Loans (i) for the payment of
pre-development and development costs incurred in connection with
Properties; (ii) to finance acquisitions and the general
working capital needs of the Parent, the Borrower and the
Borrower’s Subsidiaries; (iii) to finance the repayment
of Indebtedness of the Parent, the Borrower and the
Borrower’s Subsidiaries; (iv) to finance Investments in
Unconsolidated Affiliates of the Parent; and (v) for other
general corporate purposes of the Parent, the Borrower and the
Borrower’s Subsidiaries.
(b) Margin Stock . The
Borrower and the Parent shall not, and shall not permit any
Subsidiary, to use any part of the proceeds of any Loan to purchase
or carry, or to reduce or retire or refinance any credit incurred
to purchase or carry, any margin stock (within the meaning of
Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing
or carrying any such margin stock; provided, however, subject to
the other terms and conditions of the Loan Documents, the Borrower
may use proceeds of Loans (i) to purchase Equity Interests of
publicly traded Persons to the extent permitted under
- 33 -
Section 8.1.(e)(ii); (ii) to
repurchase Preferred Equity Interests of the Parent issued and
outstanding as of the Effective Date (and Equity Interests issued
in exchange or replacement for such Preferred Equity Interests);
and (iii) to repurchase outstanding common Equity Interests of
the Parent so long as the aggregate amount of such proceeds used to
repurchase such common Equity Interest does not exceed $50,000,000
during the term of this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, no Loan
shall be made if the Agent determines that making of such Loan
could reasonably be expected to result in a violation of such
Regulation U.
Section 7.10. Environmental
Matters.
The Borrower and the Parent shall
comply, and cause all of its Subsidiaries to comply, with all
Environmental Laws the failure to comply with which could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. If the
Borrower, the Parent or any Subsidiary shall (a) receive
notice that any violation of any Environmental Law may have been
committed or is about to be committed by such Person,
(b) receive notice that any administrative or judicial
complaint or order has been filed or is about to be filed against
the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other Loan Party alleging
violations of any Environmental Law or requiring the Borrower, or
Subsidiary or any other Loan Party to take any action in connection
with the release of Hazardous Materials or (c) receive any
notice from a Governmental Authority or private party alleging that
the Borrower, or Subsidiary or any other Loan Party may be liable
or responsible for costs associated with a response to or cleanup
of a release of a Hazardous Materials or any damages caused
thereby, the Borrower shall provide the Agent with a copy of such
notice within 10 days after the receipt thereof by the Borrower or
any of the Subsidiaries. The Borrower, the Parent and the
Subsidiaries shall promptly take all actions necessary to prevent
the imposition of any Liens on any of their respective properties
arising out of or related to any Environmental Laws.
Section 7.11. Further
Assurances.
At the Borrower’s cost and
expense, upon request of the Agent, the Borrower shall duly execute
and deliver or cause to be duly executed and delivered, to the
Agent such further instruments, documents and certificates, and do
and cause to be done such further acts that may be reasonably
necessary or advisable in the reasonable opinion of the Agent to
carry out more effectively the provisions and purposes of this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Section 7.12. Material
Contracts.
The Borrower and the Parent shall,
and shall cause each Subsidiary to, duly and punctually perform and
comply with any and all material representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements expressed as binding upon the Borrower,
the Parent or such Subsidiary under any Material Contract neither
the Borrower nor the Parent shall, nor shall the Borrower permit
any Subsidiary, to do or knowingly permit to be done anything to
impair materially the value of any of the Material
Contracts.
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Section 7.13. REIT Status.
The Parent shall at all times
maintain its status as a REIT.
Section 7.14. Exchange
Listing.
The Parent shall maintain at least
one class of common shares of the Parent having trading privileges
on the New York Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange or
which is subject to price quotations on The NASDAQ Stock
Market’s National Market System.
Section 7.15.
Guarantors.
(a) Generally . Subject to
subsection (d) below, the Parent shall cause any Subsidiary
(other than an Excluded Subsidiary) of the Parent or the Borrower
that is not already a Guarantor and to which any of the following
conditions apply (each a “New Guarantor”), to execute
and deliver to the Agent an Accession Agreement to the Guaranty,
together with the other items required to be delivered under the
immediately following subsection (b):
(i) such Subsidiary Guarantees, or
otherwise becomes obligated in respect of, any Indebtedness of any
other Person (other than Indebtedness under Guarantees which are
solely Guarantees of performance and not of payment and other
Guarantees of such Person for liabilities arising from Nonrecourse
Exceptions); or
(ii) such Subsidiary is a Wholly
Owned Subsidiary.
Any such Accession Agreement and the
other items required under such subsection (b) must be
delivered to the Agent no later than 45 days following the last day
of the Parent’s fiscal quarter during which any of the above
conditions first applies to a Subsidiary. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if the assets of a Subsidiary consist solely of
(x) Equity Interests in another Subsidiary and (y) cash
and other assets of nominal value incidental to such
Subsidiary’s ownership of the other Subsidiary, and such
other Subsidiary is not required to become a Guarantor under the
terms of this Section, then such Subsidiary shall not be required
to become a Guarantor under the terms of this Section.
(b) Required Deliveries .
Each Accession Agreement delivered by a New Guarantor under the
immediately preceding subsection (a) shall be accompanied by
(i) the items that would have been delivered under
Sections 5.1.(a)(iv), and (vii) through (xi) if such
New Guarantor had been a Guarantor on the Agreement Date;
(ii) if such New Guarantor is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, a
written acknowledgement of all Persons (other than Loan Parties)
holding Equity Interests in such New Guarantor, pursuant to which
such Persons acknowledge and consent to the Guaranty made by such
New Guarantor and (iii) such other documents and instruments
as the Agent may reasonably request.
(c) Release of Certain
Guarantors . The Borrower may request in writing that the Agent
release a Guarantor, other than the Parent, if (i) such
Guarantor (A) upon its release as a Guarantor will become an
Excluded Subsidiary or cease to be a Subsidiary or (B) is no
longer
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required to be a party to the Guaranty under
this Section, in any such case as a result of events or
transactions not otherwise prohibited under any of the Loan
Documents and (ii) no Event of Default shall then be in
existence or would occur as a result of such release. Together with
any such request, the Borrower shall deliver to the Agent a
certificate signed by the chief financial officer of the Parent
certifying that the conditions set forth in immediately preceding
clauses (i) and (ii) will be true and correct upon the
release of such Guarantor. No later than 10 Business Days following
the Agent’s receipt of such written request and the related
certificate, and so long as the conditions set forth in immediately
preceding clauses (i) and (ii) will be true and correct,
the release shall be effective and Agent shall execute and deliver,
at the sole cost and expense of the Borrower, such documents as
Borrower may reasonably request to evidence such
release.
Section 7.16. Release of
PREIT-Rubin, Inc. as Borrower.
PREIT-Rubin, Inc. may request in
writing that the Agent release it as a Borrower (but not as a
Guarantor unless otherwise permitted by Section 7.15(c)), so
long as PREIT Associates, L.P. delivers a certificate signed by the
chief financial officer of the Parent certifying that no Event
of Default then exists or would occur as a result of such release.
No later than 5 Business Days following the Agent’s receipt
of such written request and the related certificate, and so long as
the condition set forth above will be true and correct, the release
shall be effective and Agent shall execute and deliver, at the sole
cost and expense of the Borrower, such documents as Borrower may
reasonably request to evidence such release. Upon the effectiveness
of such release, the defined term “Borrower” as used in
the Loan Documents shall mean PREIT Associates, L.P. and its
successors and permitted assigns.
Section 7.17. Interest Rate
Agreements.
No later than 30 days after the
Agreement Date, the Borrower shall enter into, and thereafter
maintain until March 20, 2010, Interest Rate Agreements, which
shall be on terms, for periods and with counterparties reasonably
acceptable to the Agent, and pursuant to which the Borrower is
protected against increases in interest rates from and after the
date of such contracts as to a notional amount of not less than 80%
of the outstanding principal balance of the Loans.
A RTICLE VIII. N EGATIVE C OVENANTS
For so long as this Agreement is in
effect, unless the Requisite Lenders (or, if required pursuant to
Section 11.6., all of the Lenders) shall otherwise consent in
the manner set forth in Section 11.6., the Borrower and the
Parent, as applicable, shall comply with the following
covenants:
Section 8.1. Financial
Covenants.
(a) Minimum Tangible Net
Worth . The Parent shall not permit its Tangible Net Worth
determined on a consolidated basis at the end of any fiscal quarter
to be less than (i) 75% of the Tangible Net Worth of the
Parent as of December 31, 2007, plus (ii) 75% of
the Net Proceeds of all Equity Issuances effected at any time after
December 31, 2007 by the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to
any Person other than the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (in the
case
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of any Equity Issuance effected by a Subsidiary,
the amount of such Net Proceeds shall be appropriately adjusted to
account for minority interests consistent with GAAP). Net Proceeds
from the following Equity Issuances shall be excluded from the
immediately preceding clause (ii): (x) Equity Issuances of
Equity Interest of the Parent made after December 31, 2007
solely in exchange for (A) other Equity Interest of the Parent
or (B) common operating units of the Borrower and
(y) Equity Issuances to employees and trustees of the Parent
and its Subsidiaries as part of a stock bonus plan, restricted
stock plan or similar plan but only to the extent neither the
Parent nor any Subsidiary received cash in connection with any such
Equity Issuance.
(b) Ratio of Total Liabilities to
Gross Asset Value . The Parent shall not permit the ratio of
(i) Total Liabilities of the Parent and its Subsidiaries
determined on a consolidated basis to (ii) Gross Asset Value
of the Parent and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated
basis, to exceed 0.65 to 1.00 at any time; provided, however, that
if such ratio exceeds 0.65 to 1.00, then such failure to comply
with the foregoing covenant shall not constitute a Default or Event
of Default and the Parent shall be deemed in compliance with this
Section 8.1(b) so long as (x) such ratio does not exceed
0.65 to 1.00 more than one time during the term of this Agreement
for a period of not more than two consecutive fiscal quarters and
(y) during such period such ratio does not exceed 0.70 to
1.00.
(c) Ratio of EBITDA to Interest
Expense . The Parent shall not permit the ratio of
(i) EBITDA of the Parent and its Subsidiaries determined on a
consolidated basis for the period of four consecutive fiscal
quarters most recently ending to (ii) Interest Expense of the
Parent and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis for
such period, to be less than 1.70 to 1 for any such
period.
(d) Ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to
Fixed Charges . The Parent shall not permit the ratio of
(i) Adjusted EBITDA of the Parent and its Subsidiaries
determined on a consolidated basis for the period of four
consecutive fiscal quarters most recently ending to (ii) Fixed
Charges of the Parent and its Subsidiaries determined on a
consolidated basis for such period, to be less than (A) 1.40
to 1 for any such period ending on or before December 31, 2008
and (B) 1.50 to 1 for any such period ending after
December 31, 2008.
(e) Permitted Investments .
The Parent and the Borrower shall not make any Investment in or
otherwise own, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to make any
Investment in or otherwise own, the following items which would
cause the aggregate value of such holdings of the Parent, the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries to exceed the following percentages
of Gross Asset Value:
(i) unimproved real estate and
predevelopment costs such that the aggregate value of all such
unimproved real estate and predevelopment costs, calculated on the
basis of cost, exceeds 5.0% of Gross Asset Value;
(ii) Investments in Persons (other
than Investments in Subsidiaries and Unconsolidated Affiliates)
such that the aggregate value of such Investment calculated on the
basis of cost exceeds 5.0% of Gross Asset Value;
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(iii) Mortgages in favor of the
Parent, the Borrower or any other Subsidiary, such that the
aggregate amount of Indebtedness secured by such Mortgages exceeds
5.0% of Gross Asset Value (excluding any Mortgage encumbering any
Property owned by a Subsidiary the accounts of which are required
to be consolidated with those of the Parent under GAAP);
and
(iv) Investments in Subsidiaries
that are not Wholly Owned Subsidiaries and Investments in
Unconsolidated Affiliates such that the aggregate value of such
Investments calculated on the basis of cost, exceeds 20.0% of Gross
Asset Value.
In addition to the foregoing
limitations, (x) the aggregate value of the Investments and
the other items subject to the limitations in the preceding clauses
(i) through (iii) shall not exceed 10.0% of Gross Asset
Value and (y) the amount of Gross Asset Value attributable to
any one Property shall not exceed 15.0% of Gross Asset Value at any
time.
(f) Properties under Development
or Redevelopment . The Parent and the Borrower shall not permit
the aggregate amount of Total Budgeted Cost Until Stabilization
with respect to all Projects Under Development owned by the Parent,
the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any Unconsolidated Affiliate to
exceed (i) 20.0% of Gross Asset Value at any time on or before
June 30, 2009, and (ii) 15.0% of Gross Asset Value at any
time after June 30, 2009. For purposes of this subsection,
Total Budgeted Cost Until Stabilization with respect to any Project
Under Development owned by an Unconsolidated Affiliate of the
Parent shall equal the greater of (i) the product of
(x) the Parent’s Ownership Share in such Unconsolidated
Affiliate and (y) the Total Budgeted Cost Until Stabilization
for such Property and (ii) the Parent’s Recourse Share
of all Indebtedness of such Unconsolidated Affiliate.
(g) [Reserved.]
(h) Floating Rate
Indebtedness . The Parent and the Borrower will not, and will
not permit any of their respective Subsidiaries or Unconsolidated
Affiliates to, incur, assume or suffer to exist at any time
Floating Rate Indebtedness in an aggregate outstanding principal
amount in excess of one-third of all Indebtedness of the Parent,
its Subsidiaries and its Unconsolidated Affiliates determined on a
consolidated basis.
(i) Secured Indebtedness .
The Parent shall not permit the ratio of (i) Secured
Indebtedness of the Parent, its Subsidiaries and its Unconsolidated
Affiliates to (ii) Gross Asset Value, to exceed 0.60 to 1.00
at any time.
(j) Secured Recourse
Indebtedness . The Parent shall not permit the ratio of
(i) Secured Indebtedness of the Borrower or the Guarantors
which is not Nonrecourse Indebtedness to (ii) Gross Asset
Value, to exceed 0.25 to 1.00 at any time.
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(k) Ratio of EBITDA to
Indebtedness . The Parent shall not permit the ratio of
(i) EBITDA of the Parent and its Subsidiaries determined on a
consolidated basis for the period of four consecutive fiscal
quarters most recently ending to (ii) all Indebtedness of the
Parent, its Subsidiaries and Unconsolidated Affiliates determined
on a consolidated basis at the end of such period, to be less than
0.09750 to 1.00; provided, however, that if such ratio is less than
0.09750 to 1.00, then such failure to comply with the foregoing
covenant shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default and
the Parent shall be deemed to be in compliance with this
Section 8.1.(k) so long as (x) such ratio is not less
than 0.09750 to 1.00 more than one time during the term of this
Agreement for a period of not more than two consecutive fiscal
quarters and (y) during such period such ratio is not less
than 0.09250 to 1.00. For purposes of determining this ratio, if a
Property has been acquired during the past four quarters, the
amount of EBITDA attributable to such Property and to be included
in the ratio shall be determined as follows: (x) if the
Property was acquired more than 30 days prior to the date of
determination of the ratio, the EBITDA for the Property since the
date such Property was acquired by the Parent, the Borrower, any
other Subsidiary or an Unconsolidated Affiliate, as the case may
be, shall be appropriately annualized and (y) otherwise, the
amount of EBITDA for such Property shall be the actual EBITDA
attributable to the Property during the last four consecutive
fiscal quarters most recently ended. Any certification by the
Parent or the Borrower of EBITDA included under the immediately
preceding clause (y) shall be limited to its
knowledge.
For purposes of determining
compliance with immediately preceding subsections (h), (i) and
(k), the Indebtedness of the Parent shall include the greater of
the Parent’s Recourse Share or Ownership Share of the
Indebtedness of the Parent’s Unconsolidated
Affiliates.
Section 8.2. Restricted
Payments.
The Parent and the Borrower will not
declare or make, or permit any other Subsidiary to declare or make,
any Restricted Payment; provided , however ,
that:
(a) the Parent may acquire limited
partnership interests in the Borrower in exchange for cash or
common stock of the Parent;
(b) the Parent may declare or make
cash distributions to its shareholders during any period of four
consecutive fiscal quarters in an aggregate amount not to exceed
the greater of (i) 95.0% of Funds From Operations of the
Parent for such period or (ii) the amount for the Parent to
remain in compliance with Section 7.13.;
(c) the Parent may make cash
distributions to its shareholders to the extent necessary to avoid
any liability for taxes imposed under Sections 857(b)(1), 857(b)(3)
and 4981 of the Internal Revenue Code;
(d) the Parent may make cash
payments to repurchase outstanding Equity Interests of the
Parent;
(e) the Parent may cause the
Borrower (directly or indirectly through any intermediate
Subsidiaries) to make distributions to the Parent and to the
limited partners of the Borrower, and the Parent may cause other
Subsidiaries of the Parent to make distributions to the Parent and
to other holders of Equity Interests in such Subsidiaries, in each
case, so long as immediately after giving effect to any such
distribution no Default or Event of Default would exist;
and
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(f) subject to the following
sentence, if a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and
be continuing, the Parent may only declare or make cash
distributions to its shareholders during any fiscal year in an
aggregate amount not to exceed the minimum amount necessary for the
Parent to remain in compliance with Section 7.13., and in
connection therewith, the Parent may cause its Subsidiaries
(directly or indirectly through any intermediate Subsidiaries) to
make distributions to the Parent, to its other Subsidiaries and,
solely to the extent required to do pursuant to the organization
documents of a Subsidiary, other holders of Equity Interests in
such Subsidiary.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a
Default or Event of Default specified in Section 9.1.(a),
Section 9.1.(e) or Section 9.1.(f) shall have occurred
and be continuing, or if as a result of the occurrence of any other
Event of Default the Obligations have been accelerated pursuant to
Section 9.2.(a), the Parent and the Borrower shall not, and
shall not permit any other Subsidiary to, make any Restricted
Payments to any Person whatsoever other than to the Borrower or any
Subsidiary.
Section 8.3. Liens; Negative
Pledges.
(a) The Parent and the Borrower
shall not, and shall not permit any other Loan Party to, grant a
Lien (a “Senior Lien”) in any of its assets to secure
Indebtedness subject to the terms of this subsection without
effectively providing that the Obligations shall be secured equally
and ratably with (or prior to) such Indebtedness. This subsection
only applies to Indebtedness of the types described in
clauses (a), (b)(i), (b)(ii) and (e) of the definition of
the term “Indebtedness” that was not secured by a Lien
at the time such Indebtedness was incurred. For purposes of this
subsection, Indebtedness shall be deemed incurred on the earlier of
(i) the date the principal agreement evidencing such
Indebtedness became effective or (ii) the date any of the
proceeds of such Indebtedness were made available to, or to the
order of, the Parent, the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other
Loan Party. Liens of the type described in clause (d) of the
definition of the term “Lien” shall not be considered
Senior Liens. Any Lien created to secure the Obligations pursuant
to this subsection shall provide by its terms that such Lien shall
be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon
the release and discharge of the applicable Senior Lien.
(b) The Parent and the Borrower
shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary or other Loan Party
to, enter into, assume or otherwise be bound by any Negative Pledge
of assets owned by such Person except for a Negative Pledge
contained (i) in the Existing Revolving Credit Agreement and
(ii) in any agreement (A) evidencing Indebtedness and
secured by a Lien, in each case, which the Parent, the Borrower or
such Subsidiary may create, incur, assume, or permit or suffer to
exist without causing a Default or Event of Default to exist and
(B) which prohibits the creation of any other Lien on only the
property securing such Indebtedness as of the date such agreement
was entered into. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set
forth in this Agreement, for purposes of this Section 8.3.(b),
the term “Existing Revolving Credit
Agreement”
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shall not include any document or agreement
entered into by the Borrower that replaces the Existing Revolving
Credit Agreement after March 20, 2010 or such earlier date
that the Existing Revolving Credit Agreement terminates.
Section 8.4. Restrictions on
Intercompany Transfers.
The Borrower shall not create or
otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective, or permit
any Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) to create or
otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective, any
consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of
such Subsidiary to: (i) pay dividends or make any other
distribution on any of such Subsidiary’s capital stock or
other equity interests owned by the Borrower or such Subsidiary of
the Borrower; (ii) pay any Indebtedness owed to the Borrower
or any Subsidiary; (iii) make loans or advances to the
Borrower or any Subsidiary; or (iv) transfer any of its
property or assets to the Borrower or any Subsidiary;
provided , however that the Borrower or any such
Subsidiary may have provision for preferred, priority or guaranteed
payments to a joint venture partner of such Subsidiary.
Section 8.5. Mergers,
Acquisitions and Sales of Assets.
The Parent and the Borrower shall
not, and shall not permit any other Loan Party or any other
Subsidiary of the Parent or the Borrower to: (a) engage in any
transaction of merger or consolidation; (b) liquidate, wind-up
or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution);
(c) convey, sell, lease, sublease, transfer or otherwise
dispose of, in one transaction or a series of transactions, all or
any substantial part of its business or assets, or the capital
stock of or other Equity Interests in any of its Subsidiaries,
whether now owned or hereafter acquired or (d) acquire a
Substantial Amount of the assets of, or make an Investment of a
Substantial Amount in, any other Person; unless,
(i) immediately prior thereto, and immediately thereafter and
after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default is or
would be in existence; (ii) in the case of a consolidation or
merger involving the Parent or the Borrower, the Parent or the
Borrower, as the case may be, shall be the survivor thereof and,
(iii) in the case of the acquisition, Investment or sale of a
Substantial Amount of assets, the Parent shall have given the Agent
and the Lenders at least 30 days prior written notice of such,
acquisition, Investment or sale, such notice to be accompanied by a
Compliance Certificate, calculated on a pro forma basis, evidencing
the continued compliance by the Borrower and the Parent with the
terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents, including without limitation, the financial covenants
contained in Section 8.1., after giving effect to such
acquisition, Investment or sale.
Section 8.6. Fiscal
Year.
The Parent shall not change its
fiscal year from that in effect as of the Agreement
Date.
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Section 8.7. Modifications of
Organizational Documents and Material Contracts.
The Parent shall not amend,
supplement, restate or otherwise modify the Trust Agreement, and
the Borrower shall not amend, supplement, restate or otherwise
modify the Partnership Agreement, in each case in any respect,
without the prior written consent of the Agent and the Requisite
Lenders unless such amendment, supplement, restatement or other
modification could not reasonably be expected to have in a Material
Adverse Effect. The Borrower and the Parent shall not enter into,
and shall not permit any Subsidiary or other Loan Party to enter
into, any amendment or modification to any Material Contract that
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 8.8. Transactions
with Affiliates.
The Borrower and the Parent shall
not permit to exist or enter into, and will not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to permit to exist or enter into, any transaction
(including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or
the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate, except
(a) transactions in the ordinary course of and pursuant to the
reasonable requirements of the business of the Borrower, the Parent
or any Subsidiary and upon fair and reasonable terms which are no
less favorable to the Borrower, the Parent or such Subsidiary than
would be obtained in a comparable arm’s length transaction
with a Person that is not an Affiliate and (b) transactions
between or among the Parent, the Borrower and it
Subsidiaries.
Section 8.9. ERISA
Exemptions.
The Borrower and the Parent shall
not permit, and shall not permit any other Loan Party or any other
Subsidiary to permit, any of its respective assets to become or be
deemed to be “plan assets” within the meaning of ERISA,
the Internal Revenue Code and the respective regulations
promulgated thereunder.
A RTICLE IX. D EFAULT
Section 9.1. Events of
Default.
Each of the following shall
constitute an Event of Default, whatever the reason for such event
and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by
operation of Applicable Law or pursuant to any judgment or order of
any Governmental Authority:
(a) Default in Payment . The
Borrower shall fail to pay when due under this Agreement or any
other Loan Document (whether upon demand, at maturity, by reason of
acceleration or otherwise) the principal of, or any interest on,
any of the Loans, or shall fail to pay any of the other payment
Obligations owing by the Borrower under this Agreement or any other
Loan Document, or any other Loan Party shall fail to pay when due
any payment obligation owing by such Loan Party under any Loan
Document to which it is a party and any such failure shall continue
for a period of five (5) calendar days thereafter.
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(b) Default in Performance
.
(i) The Borrower or the Parent shall
fail to perform or observe any term, covenant, condition or
agreement on its part to be performed or observed and contained in
Sections 7.1.(o), Section 7.17. or Article VIII.;
or
(ii) The Borrower, the Parent or any
other Loan Party shall fail to perform or observe any term,
covenant, condition or agreement contained in this Agreement or any
other Loan Document to which it is a party and not otherwise
mentioned in this Section and such failure shall continue for a
period of 30 days after the earlier of (x) the date upon
which the Borrower obtains knowledge of such failure or
(y) the date upon which the Parent or the Borrower has
received written notice of such failure from the Agent;
provided , however , that if any such failure
referred to in this clause (ii) is reasonably capable of being
cured but not within such 30-day period and the Borrower has in
good faith commenced to cure such failure prior to the expiration
of such 30-day period and continues to diligently prosecute such
cure, no Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred unless
such failure has not been cured within 30 calendar days after the
last day of such initial 30-day period;
(c) Misrepresentations . Any
written statement, representation or warranty made or deemed made
by or on behalf of the Borrower, the Parent or any other Loan Party
under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document, or any
amendment hereto or thereto, or in any other writing or statement
(other than forward looking statements) at any time furnished by,
or at the direction of, the Borrower, the Parent or any other Loan
Party to the Agent or any Lender, shall at any time prove to have
been incorrect or misleading in any material respect when furnished
or made.
(d) Indebtedness
Cross-Default .
(i) The Parent, the Borrower, any
other Loan Party, any other Subsidiary shall fail to pay when due
and payable the principal of, or interest on, any Indebtedness
(other than the Loans) having an aggregate outstanding principal
amount of $10,000,000 or more (or $80,000,000 or more in the case
of Nonrecourse Indebtedness), and in any such case such failure
shall continue beyond any applicable notice and cure periods;
or
(ii) The maturity of any such
Indebtedness shall have (x) been accelerated in accordance
with the provisions of any indenture, contract or instrument
evidencing, providing for the creation of or otherwise concerning
such Indebtedness or (y) been required to be prepaid or
repurchased prior to the stated maturity thereof.
(e) Voluntary Bankruptcy
Proceeding . The Borrower, the Parent or any Material
Subsidiary shall: (i) commence a voluntary case under the
Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended or other federal bankruptcy
laws (as now or hereafter in effect); (ii) file a petition
seeking to take advantage of any other Applicable Laws, domestic or
foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
winding-up, or composition or adjustment of debts;
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(iii) consent to, or fail to contest in a
timely and appropriate manner, any petition filed against it in an
involuntary case under such bankruptcy laws or other Applicable
Laws or consent to any proceeding or action described in the
immediately following subsection; (iv) apply for or consent
to, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, the
appointment of, or the taking of possession by, a receiver,
custodian, trustee, or liquidator of itself or of a substantial
part of its property, domestic or foreign; (v) admit in
writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due;
(vi) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors;
(vii) make a conveyance fraudulent as to creditors under any
Applicable Law; or (viii) take any corporate or partnership
action for the purpose of effecting any of the
foregoing.
(f) Involuntary Bankruptcy
Proceeding . A case or other proceeding shall be commenced
against the Borrower, the Parent or any Material Subsidiary in any
court of competent jurisdiction seeking: (i) relief under the
Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended or other federal bankruptcy
laws (as now or hereafter in effect) or under any other Applicable
Laws, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, winding-up, or composition or adjustment of debts;
or (ii) the appointment of a trustee, receiver, custodian,
liquidator or the like of such Person, or of all or any substantial
part of the assets, domestic or foreign, of such Person, and in the
case of either clause (i) or (ii) such case or proceeding
shall continue undismissed or unstayed for a period of 60
consecutive days, or an order granting the relief requested in such
case or proceeding (including, but not limited to, an order for
relief under such Bankruptcy Code or such other federal bankruptcy
laws) shall be entered.
(g) Revocation of Loan
Documents . The Borrower, the Parent or any other Loan Party
shall disavow, revoke or terminate in writing any Loan Document to
which it is a party or shall otherwise challenge or contest in any
action, suit or proceeding in any court or before any Governmental
Authority the validity or enforceability of any Loan
Document.
(h) Judgment . A judgment or
order for the payment of money shall be entered against the
Borrower, the Parent or any other Loan Party, by any court or other
tribunal and (i) such judgment or order shall continue for a
period of 30 days without being paid, bonded over, stayed or
dismissed through appropriate appellate proceedings (provided
however, that if a bond has been issued in favor of the claimant or
other Person obtaining such judgment or order, the issuer of such
bond shall have executed an agreement in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agent pursuant to which the issuer of such bond
waives any Lien it may have on the assets of any Loan Party), and
(ii) either (A) the amount for which the insurer has
denied liability exceeds, individually or together with all other
such judgments or orders entered against the Borrower, the Parent
and the other Loan Parties, $10,000,000 (or $80,000,000 or more if
the judgment or order for the payment of money directly relates to
Nonrecourse Indebtedness and is itself nonrecourse) in amount or
(B) could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(i) Attachment . A warrant,
writ of attachment, execution or similar process shall be issued
against any property of the Borrower, the Parent or any other Loan
Party, which exceeds, individually or together with all other such
warrants, writs, executions and processes, $10,000,000 (or
$80,000,000 or more if the warrant, writ of attachment, execution
or similar process directly relates to Nonrecourse Indebtedness and
is itself nonrecourse) in amount and
- 44 -
such warrant, writ, execution or process shall
not be paid, discharged, vacated, stayed or bonded for a period of
30 days; provided however, that if a bond has been issued in
favor of the claimant or other Person obtaining such warrant, writ
of attachment, execution or process, the issuer of such bond shall
have executed an agreement in form and substance satisfactory to
the Agent pursuant to which the issuer of such bond waives any Lien
it may have on the assets of any Loan Party.
(j) ERISA .
(i) Any member of the ERISA Group
shall fail to pay when due an amount or amounts aggregating in
excess of $1,000,000 which it shall have become liable to pay under
Title IV of ERISA and such failure shall continue for a period of
30 days; or
(ii) Notice of intent to terminate a
Material Plan shall be filed under Title IV of ERISA by any member
of the ERISA Group, any plan administrator or any combination of
the foregoing, the liability resulting therefrom shall exceed
$1,000,000 and either (A) such notice shall not have been
revoked or rescinded after 30 days from the filing thereof or
(B) such Material Plan shall be terminated; or
(iii) The PBGC shall institute
proceedings under Title IV of ERISA to terminate, to impose
liability (other than for premiums under Section 4007 of
ERISA) in respect of, or to cause a trustee to be appointed to
administer any Material Plan, the liability resulting therefrom
shall exceed $1,000,000 and either (A) such proceedings shall
not have been dismissed or terminated after 30 days from the filing
thereof or (B) such Material Plan shall be terminated or such
liability shall be imposed; or
(iv) A condition shall exist by
reason of which the PBGC would be entitled to obtain a decree
adjudicating that any Material Plan must be terminated, the
liability resulting therefrom shall exceed $1,000,000 and such
condition shall exist for a period of 30 days; or
(v) There shall occur a complete or
partial withdrawal from, or a default, within the meaning of
Section 4219(c)(5) of ERISA, with respect to, one or more
Multiemployer Plans which could cause one or more members of the
ERISA Group to incur an obligation to pay on a current annual basis
during the term of this Agreement an amount in excess of
$1,000,000.
(k) Loan Documents . An Event
of Default (as defined therein) shall occur under any of the other
Loan Documents;
(l) Change of Control/Change in
Management .
(i) (A) any
“person” or “group” (as such terms are used
in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the
“beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5
under the Exchange Act, except that a Person will be deemed to
have
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“beneficial ownership”
of all securities that such Person has the right to acquire,
whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the
passage of time), directly or indirectly, of more than 20% of the
total voting power of the then outstanding voting shares of the
Parent other than such Persons who are, as of the Agreement Date,
current officers or trustees of the Parent, or Affiliates of
current officers or trustees of the Parent or (B) during any
period of 12 consecutive months ending after the Agreement Date,
individuals who at the beginning of any such 12-month period
constituted the Board of Trustees of the Parent (together with any
new trustees whose election by such Board or whose nomination for
election by the shareholders of the Parent was approved by a vote
of a majority of the trustees then still in office who were either
trustees at the beginning of such period or whose election or
nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any
reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Trustees of the
Parent then in office;
(ii) If three or more of the
following five individuals shall cease for any reason (other than
death, disability or resignation) to be principally involved in the
senior management of the Parent: Ronald Rubin, George Rubin, Robert
McCadden, Joseph Coradino, and Edward Glickman (each a
“Principal Officer”);
(iii) If three or more of the
Principal Officers shall die, become disabled or resign and the
Parent shall have failed to replace the resulting vacancies in
senior management with individuals reasonably acceptable to the
Agent and the Requisite Lenders and such failure shall continue for
a period in excess of 120 days; or
(iv) The Parent or a Wholly Owned
Subsidiary of the Parent that is a Guarantor shall cease
(A) to be the sole general partner of the Borrower or
(B) to own and control, directly or indirectly, at least 80.0%
(or such lesser percentage as may be acceptable to the Agent) of
all partnership interests of the Borrower.
(m) Strike; Casualty . Any
strike, lockout, labor dispute, embargo, condemnation, act of God
or public enemy, or other casualty which causes, for more than 30
consecutive days beyond the coverage period of any applicable
business interruption insurance, the cessation or substantial
curtailment of revenue producing activities of the Borrower or its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole and only if any such event or
circumstance could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(n) Existing Revolving Credit
Agreement . An Event of Default under (and as defined in) the
Existing Revolving Credit Agreement shall occur.
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Section 9.2. Remedies Upon Event of
Default.
Upon the occurrence of an Event of
Default the following provisions shall apply:
(a) Acceleration; Termination of
Facilities .
(i) Automatic . Upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default specified in
Sections 9.1.(e) or 9.1.(f), (A) the principal of, and
all accrued interest on, the Loans and the Notes at the time
outstanding and (B) all of the other Obligations of the
Borrower, including, but not limited to, the other amounts owed to
the Lenders and the Agent under this Agreement, the Notes or any of
the other Loan Documents, shall become immediately and
automatically due and payable without presentment, demand, protest,
or other notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived by
the Borrower.
(ii) Optional . If any other
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Agent
may, and at the direction of the Requisite Lenders shall: declare
(A) the principal of, and accrued interest on, the Loans and
the Notes at the time outstanding and (B) all of the other
Obligations, including, but not limited to, the other amounts owed
to the Lenders and the Agent under this Agreement, such Notes or
any of the other Loan Documents to be forthwith due and payable,
whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable without
presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of
which are expressly waived by the Borrower.
(b) Loan Documents . The
Requisite Lenders may direct the Agent to, and the Agent if so
directed shall, exercise any and all of its rights and remedies
under or in respect of any and all of the other Loan
Documents.
(c) Applicable Law . The
Requisite Lenders may direct the Agent to, and the Agent if so
directed shall, exercise all other rights and remedies it may have
under any Applicable Law.
Section 9.3. Marshaling;
Payments Set Aside.
Neither the Agent nor any Lender
shall be under any obligation to marshal any assets in favor of any
Loan Party or any other party or against or in payment of any or
all of the Obligations. To the extent that any Loan Party makes a
payment or payments to the Agent and/or any Lender, or the Agent
and/or any Lender enforce their security interests or exercise
their rights of setoff, and such payment or payments or the
proceeds of such enforcement or setoff or any part thereof are
subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or
preferential, set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee,
receiver or any other party under any bankruptcy law, state or
federal law, common law or equitable cause, then to the extent of
such recovery, the Obligations or part thereof originally intended
to be satisfied, and all Liens, rights and remedies therefor, shall
be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such
payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not
occurred.
Section 9.4. Allocation of
Proceeds.
If an Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing and maturity of any of the Obligations
has been accelerated, all payments received by the Agent under any
of the Loan Documents, in respect of any principal of or interest
on the Obligations or any other amounts payable by the Borrower or
any other Loan Party hereunder or thereunder, shall be applied in
the following order and priority:
(a) amounts due to the Agent and the
Lenders in respect of Fees and other fees and expenses due under
Section 11.2.;
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(b) payments of interest on the
Loans, to be applied for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, in
such order as the Lenders may determine in their sole
discretion;
(c) payments of principal of the
Loans and obligations owing under any Interest Rate Agreement
between the Borrower and any Lender, or Affiliate thereof, to be
applied for the ratable benefit of the Lenders or their respective
Affiliates, as applicable, in such order as the Lenders may
determine in their sole discretion;
(d) amounts due to the Agent and the
Lenders pursuant to Sections 10.7. and 11.9.;
(e) payments of all other amounts
due under any of the Loan Documents, if any, to be applied for the
ratable benefit of the Lenders; and
(f) any amount remaining after
application as provided above, shall be paid to the Borrower or
whomever else may be legally entitled thereto.
Section 9.5. Performance by
Agent.
If the Borrower shall fail to
perform any covenant, duty or agreement contained in any of the
Loan Documents, the Agent may perform or attempt to perform such
covenant, duty or agreement on behalf of the Borrower after the
expiration of any cure or grace periods set forth herein. In such
event, the Borrower shall, at the request of the Agent, promptly
pay any amount reasonably expended by the Agent in such performance
or attempted performance to the Agent, together with interest
thereon at the applicable Post-Default Rate from the date of such
expenditure until paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the
Agent nor any Lender shall have any liability or responsibility
whatsoever for the performance of any obligation of the Borrower
under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
Section 9.6. Rescission of
Acceleration by Requisite Lenders.
If at any time after acceleration of
the maturity of the Loans and the other Obligations, the Borrower
shall pay all arrears of interest and all payments on account of
principal of the Obligations which shall have become due otherwise
than by acceleration (with interest on principal and, to the extent
permitted by Applicable Law, on overdue interest, at the rates
specified in this Agreement) and all Events of Default and Defaults
(other than nonpayment of principal of and accrued interest on the
Obligations due and payable solely by virtue of acceleration) shall
become remedied or waived to the satisfaction of the Requisite
Lenders, then by written notice to the Borrower, the Requisite
Lenders may elect, in the sole discretion of such Requisite
Lenders, to rescind and annul the acceleration and its
consequences. The provisions of the preceding sentence are intended
merely to bind all of the Lenders to a decision which may be made
at the election of the Requisite Lenders, and are not intended to
benefit the Borrower and do not give the Borrower the right to
require the Lenders to rescind or annul any acceleration hereunder,
even if the conditions set forth herein are satisfied.
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Section 9.7. Rights
Cumulative.
The rights and remedies of the Agent
and the Lenders under this Agreement and each of the other Loan
Documents shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or
remedies which any of them may otherwise have under Applicable Law.
In exercising their respective rights and remedies, the Agent and
the Lenders may be selective and no failure or delay by the Agent
or any of the Lenders in exercising any right shall operate as a
waiver of it, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any power
or right preclude its other or further exercise or the exercise of
any other power or right.
A RTICLE X. T HE A GENT
Section 10.1. Appointment
and Authorization.
Each Lender hereby irrevocably
appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such action as
contractual representative on such Lender’s behalf and to
exercise such powers under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents as are specifically delegated to the Agent by the terms
hereof and thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably
incidental thereto. Not in limitation of the foregoing, each Lender
authorizes and directs the Agent to enter into the Loan Documents
for the benefit of the Lenders. Each Lender hereby agrees that,
except as otherwise set forth herein, any action taken by the
Requisite Lenders in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement or the Loan Documents, and the exercise by the Requisite
Lenders of the powers set forth herein or therein, together with
such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, shall be
authorized and binding upon all of the Lenders. Nothing herein
shall be construed to deem the Agent a trustee or fiduciary for any
Lender or to impose on the Agent duties or obligations other than
those expressly provided for herein. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the use of the terms
“Agent”, “Agent”, “agent” and
similar terms in the Loan Documents with reference to the Agent is
not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express)
obligations arising under agency doctrine of any Applicable Law.
Instead, use of such terms is merely a matter of market custom, and
is intended to create or reflect only an administrative
relationship between independent contracting parties. The Agent
will also furnish to any Lender, upon the request of such Lender, a
copy (or, where appropriate, an original) of any document,
instrument, agreement, certificate or notice furnished to the Agent
by the Borrower, the Parent, any Loan Party or any other Affiliate
of the Borrower, pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan
Document not already delivered to such Lender pursuant to the terms
of this Agreement or any such other Loan Document. As to any
matters not expressly provided for by the Loan Documents
(including, without limitation, enforcement or collection of any of
the Obligations), the Agent shall not be required to exercise any
discretion or take any action, but shall be required to act or to
refrain from acting (and shall be fully protected in so acting or
refraining from acting) upon the instructions of the Requisite
Lenders (or all of the Lenders if explicitly required under any
other provision of this Agreement), and such instructions shall be
binding upon all Lenders and all holders of any of the Obligations;
provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to the contrary, the Agent shall not be required to
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take any action which exposes the Agent to
personal liability or which is contrary to this Agreement or any
other Loan Document or Applicable Law. Not in limitation of the
foregoing, the Agent shall exercise any right or remedy it or the
Lenders may have under any Loan Document upon the occurrence of a
Default or an Event of Default unless the Requisite Lenders have
directed the Agent otherwise. Without limiting the foregoing, no
Lender shall have any right of action whatsoever against the Agent
as a result of the Agent acting or refraining from acting under
this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents in accordance
with the instructions of the Requisite Lenders, or where
applicable, all the Lenders.
Section 10.2. Agent’s
Reliance, Etc.
Notwithstanding any other provisions
of this Agreement or any other Loan Documents, neither the Agent
nor any of its directors, officers, agents, employees or counsel
shall be liable for any action taken or not taken by it under or in
connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except
for its or their own gross negligence or willful misconduct in
connection with its duties expressly set forth herein or therein.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Agent: may
consult with legal counsel (including its own counsel or counsel
for the Borrower or any other Loan Party), independent public
accountants and other experts selected by it and shall not be
liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by
it in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or
experts. Neither the Agent nor any of its directors, officers,
agents, employees or counsel: (a) makes any warranty or
representation to any Lender or any other Person and shall be
responsible to any Lender or any other Person for any statement,
warranty or representation made or deemed made by the Borrower, the
Parent, any other Loan Party or any other Person in or in
connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document;
(b) shall have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the
performance or observance of any of the terms, covenants or
conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the
satisfaction of any conditions precedent under this Agreement or
any Loan Document on the part of the Borrower, the Parent or other
Persons or inspect the property, books or records of the Borrower,
the Parent or any other Person; (c) shall be responsible to
any Lender for the due execution, legality, validity,
enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement
or any other Loan Document, any other instrument or document
furnished pursuant thereto or any collateral covered thereby or the
perfection or priority of any Lien in favor of the Agent on behalf
of the Lenders in any such collateral; (d) shall have any
liability in respect of any recitals, statements, certifications,
representations or warranties contained in any of the Loan
Documents or any other document, instrument, agreement, certificate
or statement delivered in connection therewith; and (e) shall
incur any liability under or in respect of this Agreement or any
other Loan Document by acting upon any notice, consent, certificate
or other instrument or writing (which may be by telephone, telecopy
or electronic mail) believed by it to be genuine and signed, sent
or given by the proper party or parties. The Agent may execute any
of its duties under the Loan Documents by or through agents,
employees or attorneys-in-fact and shall not be responsible for the
negligence or misconduct of any agent or attorney-in-fact that it
selects in the absence of gross negligence or willful
misconduct.
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Section 10.3. Notice of
Defaults.
The Agent shall not be deemed to
have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of a Default or Event of
Default unless the Agent has received notice from a Lender or the
Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing with reasonable
specificity such Default or Event of Default and stating that such
notice is a “notice of default”. If any Lender
(excluding the Lender which is also serving as the Agent) becomes
aware of any Default or Event of Default, it shall promptly send to
the Agent such a “notice of default”. Further, if the
Agent receives such a “notice of default,” the Agent
shall give prompt notice thereof to the Lenders.
Section 10.4. Wells Fargo as
Lender.
Wells Fargo, as a Lender, shall have
the same rights and powers under this Agreement and any other Loan
Document as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it
were not the Agent; and the term “Lender” or
“Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated,
include Wells Fargo in each case in its individual capacity. Wells
Fargo and its affiliates may each accept deposits from, maintain
deposits or credit balances for, invest in, lend money to, act as
trustee under indentures of, serve as financial advisor to, and
generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower, the
Parent any other Loan Party or any other affiliate thereof as if it
were any other bank and without any duty to account therefor to the
other Lenders. Further, the Agent and any affiliate may accept fees
and other consideration from the Borrower for services in
connection with this Agreement and otherwise without having to
account for the same to the other Lenders. The Lenders acknowledge
that, pursuant to such activities, Wells Fargo or its affiliates
may receive information regarding the Borrower, the Parent, other
Loan Parties, other Subsidiaries and other Affiliates (including
information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in
favor of such Person) and acknowledge that the Agent shall be under
no obligation to provide such information to them.
Section 10.5. Approvals of
Lenders.
All communications from the Agent to
any Lender requesting such Lender’s determination, consent,
approval or disapproval (a) shall be given in the form of a
written notice to such Lender, (b) shall be accompanied by a
description of the matter or issue as to which such determination,
approval, consent or disapproval is requested, or shall advise such
Lender where information, if any, regarding such matter or issue
may be inspected, or shall otherwise describe the matter or issue
to be resolved, (c) shall include, if reasonably requested by
such Lender and to the extent not previously provided to such
Lender, written materials and a summary of all oral information
provided to the Agent by the Borrower in respect of the matter or
issue to be resolved, and (d) shall include the Agent’s
recommended course of action or determination in respect thereof.
Unless a Lender shall give written notice to the Agent that it
specifically objects to the recommendation or determination of the
Agent (together with a reasonable written explanation of the
reasons behind such objection) within 10 Business Days (or
such lesser or greater period as may be specifically required under
the express terms of the Loan Documents) of receipt of such
communication, such Lender shall be deemed to have conclusively
approved of or consented to such recommendation or
determination.
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Section 10.6. Lender Credit Decision,
Etc.
Each Lender expressly acknowledges
and agrees that neither the Agent nor any of its officers,
directors, employees, agents, counsel, attorneys-in-fact or other
affiliates has made any representations or warranties to such
Lender and that no act by the Agent hereafter taken, including any
review of the affairs of the Borrower, the Parent, any other Loan
Party or any other Subsidiary or Affiliate, shall be deemed to
constitute any such representation or warranty by the Agent to any
Lender. Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and
without reliance upon the Agent, any other Lender or counsel to the
Agent, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees,
agents or counsel, and based on the financial statements of the
Parent, the Borrower, the other Loan Parties, the other
Subsidiaries and other Affiliates, and inquiries of such Persons,
its independent due diligence of the business and affairs of the
Parent, the Borrower, the other Loan Parties, the other
Subsidiaries and other Persons, its review of the Loan Documents,
the legal opinions required to be delivered to it hereunder, the
advice of its own counsel and such other documents and information
as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit and legal
analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby. Each Lender also acknowledges
that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent,
any other Lender or counsel to the Agent or any of their respective
officers, directors, employees and agents, and based on such
review, advice, documents and information as it shall deem
appropriate at the time, continue to make its own decisions in
taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents. The Agent
shall not be required to keep itself informed as to the performance
or observance by the Parent, the Borrower or any other Loan Party
of the Loan Documents or any other document referred to or provided
for therein or to inspect the properties or books of, or make any
other investigation of, the Parent, the Borrower, any other Loan
Party or any other Subsidiary. Except for notices, reports and
other documents and information expressly required to be furnished
to the Lenders by the Agent under this Agreement or any of the
other Loan Documents, the Agent shall have no duty or
responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other
information concerning the business, operations, property,
financial and other condition or creditworthiness of the Parent,
the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any other Affiliate thereof
which may come into possession of the Agent or any of its officers,
directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or other
Affiliates. Each Lender acknowledges that the Agent’s legal
counsel in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement is only acting as counsel to the Agent and is not acting
as counsel to such Lender.
Section 10.7.
Indemnification of Agent.
Regardless of whether the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents are consummated, each Lender agrees to indemnify the
Agent (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrower and without
limiting the obligation of the Borrower to do so) pro rata in
accordance with such Lender’s respective Pro Rata Share, from
and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages,
penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or
disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may at any
time be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against the Agent (in
its capacity as Agent but not as a “Lender”) in any way
relating to or arising out of the Loan Documents, any transaction
contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by
the Agent under the Loan Documents (collectively,
“Indemnifiable Amounts”); provided, however, that no
Lender shall be liable for any portion of
- 52 -
such Indemnifiable Amounts to the extent
resulting from the Agent’s gross negligence or willful
misconduct as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a
final, non-appealable judgment; provided, however, that no action
taken in accordance with the directions of the Requisite Lenders
(or all of the Lenders if expressly required hereunder) shall be
deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for
purposes of this Section. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, each Lender agrees to reimburse the Agent (to the extent
not reimbursed by the Borrower and without limiting the obligation
of the Borrower to do so) promptly upon demand for its ratable
share of any out-of-pocket expenses (including the reasonable fees
and expenses of the counsel to the Agent) incurred by the Agent in
connection with the preparation, negotiation, execution,
administration, or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal
proceedings, or otherwise) of, or legal advice with respect to the
rights or responsibilities of the parties under, the Loan
Documents, any suit or action brought by the Agent to enforce the
terms of the Loan Documents and/or collect any Obligations, any
“lender liability” suit or claim brought against the
Agent and/or the Lenders, and any claim or suit brought against the
Agent and/or the Lenders arising under any Environmental Laws. Such
out-of-pocket expenses (including counsel fees) shall be advanced
by the Lenders on the request of the Agent notwithstanding any
claim or assertion that the Agent is not entitled to
indemnification hereunder upon receipt of an undertaking by the
Agent that the Agent will reimburse the Lenders if it is actually
and finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that
the Agent is not so entitled to indemnification. The agreements in
this Section shall survive the payment of the Loans and all other
amounts payable hereunder or under the other Loan Documents and the
termination of this Agreement. If the Borrower shall reimburse the
Agent for any Indemnifiable Amount following payment by any Lender
to the Agent in respect of such Indemnifiable Amount pursuant to
this Section, the Agent shall share such reimbursement on a ratable
basis with each Lender making any such payment.
Section 10.8. Successor
Agent.
The Agent may resign at any time as
Agent under the Loan Documents by giving written notice thereof to
the Lenders and the Borrower. Upon any such resignation, the
Requisite Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Agent
which appointment shall, provided no Default or Event of Default
exists, be subject to the Borrower’s approval, which approval
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. If no successor
Agent shall have been so appointed in accordance with the
immediately preceding sentence, and shall have accepted such
appointment, within 30 days after the current Agent’s giving
of notice of resignation, then the current Agent may, on behalf of
the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent, which shall be a Lender, if
any Lender shall be willing to serve, and otherwise shall be an
Eligible Assignee. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Agent
hereunder by a successor Agent, such successor Agent shall
thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers,
privileges and duties of the current Agent, and the current Agent
shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under the Loan
Documents. After any Agent’s resignation hereunder as Agent,
the provisions of this Article X. shall continue to inure to
its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it
while it was Agent under the Loan Documents. Notwithstanding
anything contained herein to the contrary, the Agent may assign its
rights and duties under the Loan Documents to any of its affiliates
by giving the Borrower and each Lender prior written
notice.
- 53 -
Section 10.9. Titled Agents.
The Lead Arranger, in such capacity,
assumes no responsibility or obligation hereunder, including,
without limitation, for servicing, enforcement or collection of any
of the Loans, nor any duties as an agent hereunder for the Lenders.
The title given to the Lead Arranger is solely honorific and
implies no fiduciary responsibility on the part of the Lead
Arranger to the Agent, any Lender, the Borrower or any other Loan
Party and the use of such title does not impose on the Lead
Arranger any duties or obligations greater than those of any other
Lender or entitle the Lead Arranger to any rights other than those
to which any other Lender is entitled.
A RTICLE XI. M ISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.1.
Notices.
Unless otherwise provided herein,
communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing and shall
be mailed, telecopied or delivered as follows:
If to the Borrower:
PREIT Associates, L.P.
200 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102
Attention: Andrew Ioannou
Telephone:
(215) 875-0700
Telecopy:
(215) 546-7311
With a copy of notices of Defaults,
Events of Default or notices pursuant to Article IX. to:
PREIT Associates, L.P.
200 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19102
Attention: Bruce Goldman
Telephone:
(215) 875-0700
Telecopy:
(215) 546-7311
and
Drinker Biddle & Reath
LLP
One Logan Square
18 th and Cherry Streets
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Attention: Howard A. Blum
Telephone:
(215) 988-2700
Telecopy:
(215) 988-2757
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If to the Agent or a
Lender:
To the address or telecopy number,
as applicable, of the Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, set
forth on its signature page hereto or, in the case of a Lender, in
the applicable Assignment and Acceptance Agreement.
or, as to each party at such other
address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to
the other parties delivered in compliance with this Section. All
such notices and other communications shall be effective
(i) if mailed, when received; (ii) if telecopied, upon
mechanical confirmation of transmission if received on a Business
Day prior to 5:00 p.m. local time at the point of destination and,
if otherwise, on the next succeeding Business Day; or (iii) if
hand delivered, when delivered. Notwithstanding the immediately
preceding sentence, all notices or communications to the Agent or
any Lender under Article II. shall be effective only when
actually received. Any notice to the Borrower received by any
individual designated by the Borrower to receive such notice shall
be effective notwithstanding the fact that any other individual
designated by the Borrower to receive a copy of such notice did not
receive such copy. The Agent and each Lender shall not incur any
liability to the Borrower (nor shall the Agent incur any liability
to the Lenders) for acting upon any telephonic notice referred to
in this Agreement which the Agent or such Lender, as the case may
be, believes in good faith to have been given by a Person
authorized to deliver such notice or for otherwise acting in good
faith hereunder. In addition to the Agent’s Lending Office,
the Borrower shall send copies of the notices described in Article
II. to the following address of the Agent:
Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association
Disbursement and Operations
Center
2120 East Park Place, Suite
100
El Segundo, California
90245
Attention: Disbursement
Administrator, Ivonne Lopez
Telecopy Number:
(310) 615-1014
Telephone Number:
(310) 335-9515
Section 11.2.
Expenses.
The Borrower agrees (a) to pay
or reimburse the Agent for all of its reasonable out-of-pocket
costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation,
negotiation and execution of, and any amendment, supplement or
modification to, any of the Loan Documents, and the consummation of
the transactions contemplated thereby, including the reasonable
fees and disbursements of counsel to the Agent, (b) to pay or
reimburse the Agent and, after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, the Lenders, for all their
costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or
preservation of any rights under the Loan Documents, including the
reasonable fees and disbursements of their respective counsel
(including the allocated fees and expenses of in-house counsel) and
any payments in indemnification or otherwise payable by the Lenders
to the Agent pursuant to the Loan Documents, (c) to pay,
indemnify and hold the Agent and the Lenders harmless from any and
all
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recording and filing fees and any and all
liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any failure to pay
or delay in paying, documentary, stamp, excise and other similar
taxes, if any, which may be payable or determined to be payable in
connection with the execution and delivery of any of the Loan
Documents, or consummation of any amendment, supplement or
modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of,
any Loan Document and (d) to the extent not already covered by
any of the preceding subsections, to pay the fees and disbursements
of counsel to the Agent and any Lender incurred in connection with
the representation of the Agent or such Lender in any matter
relating to or arising out of any bankruptcy or other proceeding of
the type described in Sections 9.1.(e) or 9.1.(f), including,
without limitation (i) any motion for relief from any stay or
similar order, (ii) the negotiation, preparation, execution
and delivery of any document relating to the Obligations and
(iii) the negotiation and preparation of any
debtor-in-possession financing or any plan of reorganization of the
Parent, the Borrower or any other Loan Party, whether proposed by
the Parent, the Borrower, such Loan Party, the Lenders or any other
Person, and whether such fees and expenses are incurred prior to,
during or after the commencement of such proceeding or the
confirmation or conclusion of any such proceeding.
Section 11.3.
Setoff.
Subject to Section 3.3. and in
addition to any rights now or hereafter granted under Applicable
Law and not by way of limitation of any such rights, the Agent,
each Lender and each Participant is hereby authorized by the
Borrower, at any time or from time to time while an Event of
Default exists, without notice to the Borrower or to any other
Person, any such notice being hereby expressly waived, but in the
case of a Lender or a Participant subject to receipt of the prior
written consent of the Requisite Lenders exercised in their sole
discretion, to set off and to appropriate and to apply any and all
deposits (general or special, including, but not limited to,
indebtedness evidenced by certificates of deposit, whether matured
or unmatured) and any other indebtedness at any time held or owing
by the Agent, such Lender or any affiliate of the Agent or such
Lender, to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower against
and on account of any of the Obligations, irrespective of whether
or not any or all of the Loans and all other Obligations have been
declared to be, or have otherwise become, due and payable as
permitted by Section 9.2., and although such obligations shall
be contingent or unmatured. Promptly following any such set-off the
Agent shall notify the Borrower thereof and of the application of
such set-off, provided that the failure to give such notice shall
not invalidate such set-off.
Section 11.4. Litigation;
Jurisdiction; Other Matters; Waivers.
(a) EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES
THAT ANY DISPUTE OR CONTROVERSY BETWEEN OR AMONG THE BORROWER, THE
PARENT, THE AGENT OR ANY OF THE LENDERS WOULD BE BASED ON DIFFICULT
AND COMPLEX ISSUES OF LAW AND FACT AND WOULD RESULT IN DELAY AND
EXPENSE TO THE PARTIES. ACCORDINGLY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW, EACH OF THE LENDERS, THE AGENT, THE PARENT AND THE
BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES ITS RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION
OR PROCEEDING OF ANY KIND OR NATURE IN ANY COURT OR TRIBUNAL IN
WHICH AN ACTION MAY BE COMMENCED BY OR AGAINST ANY PARTY HERETO
ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR BY
REASON OF ANY OTHER SUIT, CAUSE OF ACTION OR DISPUTE WHATSOEVER
BETWEEN OR AMONG THE BORROWER, THE AGENT OR ANY OF THE LENDERS OF
ANY KIND OR NATURE.
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(b) EACH OF THE BORROWER, THE
PARENT, THE AGENT AND EACH LENDER HEREBY AGREES THAT THE FEDERAL
DISTRICT COURT OF THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA AND ANY
STATE COURT LOCATED IN PHILADELPHIA COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA, SHALL
HAVE JURISDICTION TO HEAR AND DETERMINE ANY CLAIMS OR DISPUTES
BETWEEN OR AMONG THE BORROWER, THE PARENT, THE AGENT OR ANY OF THE
LENDERS, PERTAINING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE
LOANS OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR TO ANY MATTER ARISING HEREFROM
OR THEREFROM. THE BORROWER AND EACH OF THE LENDERS EXPRESSLY
SUBMITS AND CONSENTS IN ADVANCE TO SUCH JURISDICTION IN ANY ACTION
OR PROCEEDING COMMENCED IN SUCH COURTS.
(c) EACH PARTY FURTHER WAIVES ANY
OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE VENUE OF ANY
SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT OR THAT SUCH ACTION OR
PROCEEDING WAS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM AND EACH AGREES NOT
TO PLEAD OR CLAIM THE SAME.
(d) THE CHOICE OF FORUM SET FORTH IN
THIS SECTION SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO PRECLUDE THE BRINGING OF ANY
ACTION BY THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER OR THE ENFORCEMENT BY THE AGENT
OR ANY LENDER OF ANY JUDGMENT OBTAINED IN SUCH FORUM IN ANY OTHER
APPROPRIATE JURISDICTION.
(e) THE FOREGOING WAIVERS HAVE BEEN
MADE WITH THE ADVICE OF COUNSEL AND WITH A FULL UNDERSTANDING OF
THE LEGAL CONSEQUENCES THEREOF, AND SHALL SURVIVE THE PAYMENT OF
THE LOANS AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS AND THE TERMINATION OF THIS
AGREEMENT.
Section 11.5. Successors and
Assigns.
(a) Generally . The
provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and
assigns, except that the Borrower may not assign or otherwise
transfer any of is rights under this Agreement without the prior
written consent of all the Lenders (and any such assignment or
transfer to which all of the Lenders have not consented shall be
void).
(b) Participations . Any
Lender may at any time grant to an affiliate of such Lender, or one
or more banks or other financial institutions (each a
“Participant”) participating interests in its Loan or
the Obligations owing to such Lender. Except as otherwise provided
in Section 3.3., no Participant shall have any rights or
benefits under this Agreement or any other Loan Document. In the
event of any such grant by a Lender of a participating interest to
a Participant, such Lender shall remain responsible for the
performance of its obligations hereunder, and the
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Borrower and the Agent shall continue to deal
solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such
Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any
agreement pursuant to which any Lender may grant such a
participating interest shall provide that such Lender shall retain
the sole right and responsibility to enforce the obligations of the
Borrower hereunder including, without limitation, the right to
approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of
this Agreement; provided, however, such Lender may agree with the
Participant that it will not, without the consent of the
Participant, agree to (i) increase the principal amount of
such Lender’s Loan (unless such increase will not result in a
increase in the Participant’s share), (ii) extend the
date fixed for the payment of principal on the Loans or portions
thereof owing to such Lender, or (iii) reduce the rate at
which interest is payable thereon. An assignment or other transfer
which is not permitted by subsection (c) or (d) below
shall be given effect for purposes of this Agreement only to the
extent of a participating interest granted in accordance with this
subsection (b). The selling Lender shall promptly notify the Agent
and the Borrower of the sale of any participation hereunder and the
terms thereof.
(c) Assignments . Any Lender
may with the prior written consent of the Agent and the Borrower
(which consent in each case, shall not be unreasonably withheld) at
any time assign to one or more Eligible Assignee (each an
“Assignee”) all or a portion of its rights and
obligations under this Agreement and the Notes; provided, however,
(i) no such consent by the Borrower shall be required
(x) if a Default or Event of Default shall exist or
(y) in the case of an assignment to another Lender, to an
affiliate of the assigning Lender or to an affiliate of another
Lender; (ii) any partial assignment shall be in an amount at
least equal to $10,000,000 and after giving effect to such
assignment the assigning Lender retains a portion of its Loan
having a principal amount of at least $10,000,000, or in either
case, such lesser amount to which the Agent and, subject to the
immediately preceding clause (i), the Borrower may agree;
(iii) each such assignment shall be effected by means of an
Assignment and Assumption Agreement and (iv) such Lender must
give the Agent at least 10 days (or such shorter period as the
Agent may agree in its sole discretion) prior written notice of any
such assignment. Upon execution and delivery of such instrument and
payment by such Assignee to such transferor Lender of an amount
equal to the purchase price agreed between such transferor Lender
and such Assignee, such Assignee shall be deemed to be a Lender
party to this Agreement and shall have all the rights and
obligations of a Lender with a Loan as set forth in such Assignment
and Assumption Agreement, and the transferor Lender shall be
released from its obligations hereunder to a corresponding extent,
and no further consent or action by any party shall be required.
Upon the consummation of any assignment pursuant to this subsection
(c), the transferor Lender, the Agent and the Borrower shall make
appropriate arrangements so that new Notes are issued to the
Assignee and such transferor Lender, as appropriate. In connection
with any such assignment, the transferor Lender shall pay to the
Agent an administrative fee for processing such assignment in the
amount of $4,500. Anything in this Section to the contrary
notwithstanding, no Lender may assign or participate any interest
in any Loan held by it hereunder to the Borrower, or any of its
respective affiliates or Subsidiaries.
(d) Register . The Agent
shall maintain a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance Agreement
delivered to and accepted by it and a register for the recordation
of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the principal amount
of the Loan owing to each Lender from time to
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time (the “Register”). The Borrower,
the Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is
recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Register and
copies of each Assignment and Acceptance Agreement shall be
available for inspection by the Borrower or any Lender at any
reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice
to the Agent. Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Acceptance
Agreement executed by an assigning Lender, together with each Note
subject to such assignment (a “Surrendered Note”), the
Agent shall, if such Assignment and Acceptance Agreement has been
completed and if the Agent receives the processing and recording
fee described in subsection (c) above, (i) accept such
Assignment and Acceptance Agreement, (ii) record the
information contained therein in the Register and (iii) give
prompt notice thereof, and return each Surrendered Note, to the
Borrower.
(e) Federal Reserve Bank
Assignments . In addition to the assignments and participations
permitted under the foregoing provisions of the Section, and
without the need to comply with any of the formal or procedural
requirements of this Section, any Lender may at any time and from
time to time, pledge and assign all or any portion of its rights
under all or any of the Loan Documents to a Federal Reserve Bank;
provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such
Lender from its obligations thereunder. To facilitate any such
pledge or assignment, Agent shall, at the request of such Lender,
enter into a letter agreement with the Federal Reserve Bank in, or
substantially in, the form of the exhibit to Appendix C to the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York Operating Circular No 10, as
amended from time to time.
(f) Information to Assignee,
Etc . A Lender may furnish any information concerning the
Parent the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other Loan Party in the
possession of such Lender from time to time to Assignees and
Participants (including prospective Assignees and Participants)
subject to compliance with the applicable terms of
Section 11.8.
(g) Assignments Requiring
Registration . Each Lender agrees that, without the prior
written consent of the Borrower and the Agent, it will not make any
assignment hereunder in any manner or under any circumstances that
would require registration or qualification of, or filings in
respect of, any Loan or Note under the Securities Act or any other
securities laws of the United States of America or of any other
jurisdiction.
Section 11.6. Amendments and
Waivers.
(a) Generally . Except as
otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, (i) any
consent or approval required or permitted by this Agreement or in
any Loan Document to be given by the Lenders may be given,
(ii) any term of this Agreement or of any other Loan Document
(other than any fee letter solely between the Borrower and the
Agent) may be amended, (iii) the performance or observance by
the Borrower or any other Loan Party of any terms of this Agreement
or such other Loan Document (other than any fee letter solely
between the Borrower and the Agent) may be waived, and
(iv) the continuance of any Default or Event of Default may be
waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either
retroactively or prospectively) with, but only with, the written
consent of the Requisite Lenders (or the Agent at the written
direction of the Requisite Lenders), and, in the case of an
amendment to any Loan
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Document, the written consent of each Loan Party
which is party thereto. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, the
Agent, shall be authorized on behalf of all the Lenders, without
the necessity of any notice to, or further consent from, any
Lender, to waive the imposition of the late fees provided in
Section 2.5., up to a maximum of 3 times per calendar
year.
(b) Unanimous Consent .
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment, waiver or consent
shall, unless in writing, and signed by all of the Lenders other
than any Defaulting Lender (or the Agent at the written direction
of the Lenders other than any Defaulting Lender), do any of the
following:
(i) increase the principal amount of
the Loan held by each Lender (excluding any increase
(x) pursuant to Section 2.14. or (y) as a result of
an assignment of a Lender’s Loan permitted under
Section 11.5.) or subject the Lenders to any additional
obligations;
(ii) reduce the principal of, or
interest rates that have accrued or that will be charged on the
outstanding principal amount of, the Loans or other
Obligations;
(iii) reduce the amount of any Fees
payable to the Lenders hereunder;
(iv) modify the definition of the
term “Termination Date” or postpone any date fixed for
any payment of principal of, or interest on, the Loans or for the
payment of Fees or any other Obligations;
(v) change the Pro Rata Shares
(excluding any change as a result of any increase in the amount of
the Loans pursuant to Section 2.14. or an assignment of Loans
permitted under Section 11.5.);
(vi) amend this Section or amend the
definitions of the terms used in this Agreement or the other Loan
Documents insofar as such definitions affect the substance of this
Section;
(vii) modify the definition of the
term “Requisite Lenders” or modify in any other manner
the number or percentage of the Lenders required to make any
determinations or waive any rights hereunder or to modify any
provision hereof;
(viii) release any Guarantor from
its obligations under the Guaranty except as contemplated under
Section 7.15.(c); or
(ix) waive a Default or Event of
Default under Section 9.1.(a), except as contemplated by
Section 9.6.
(c) Amendment of Agent’s
Duties, Etc . No amendment, waiver or consent unless in writing
and signed by the Agent, in addition to the Lenders required
hereinabove to take such action, shall affect the rights or duties
of the Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan
Documents. No waiver shall extend to or affect any obligation not
expressly waived or
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impair any right consequent thereon and any
amendment, waiver or consent shall be effective only in the
specific instance and for the specific purpose set forth therein.
No course of dealing or delay or omission on the part of the Agent
or any Lender in exercising any right shall operate as a waiver
thereof or otherwise be prejudicial thereto. Any Event of Default
occurring hereunder shall continue to exist until such time as such
Event of Default is waived in writing in accordance with the terms
of this Section, notwithstanding any attempted cure or other action
by the Borrower, the Parent, any other Loan Party or any other
Person subsequent to the occurrence of such Event of Default.
Except as otherwise explicitly provided for herein or in any other
Loan Document, no notice to or demand upon the Borrower shall
entitle the Borrower to other or further notice or demand in
similar or other circumstances.
Section 11.7. Nonliability
of Agent and Lenders.
The relationship between the
Borrower, on the one hand, and the Lenders and the Agent, on the
other hand, shall be solely that of borrower and lender. Neither
the Agent nor any Lender shall have any fiduciary responsibilities
to the Borrower and no provision in this Agreement or in any of the
other Loan Documents, and no course of dealing between or among any
of the parties hereto, shall be deemed to create any fiduciary duty
owing by the Agent or any Lender to any Lender, the Borrower, any
Subsidiary or any other Loan Party. Neither the Agent nor any
Lender undertakes any responsibility to the Parent or the Borrower
to review or inform the Parent or the Borrower of any matter in
connection with any phase of the business or operations of the
Parent or the Borrower.
Section 11.8.
Confidentiality.
Except as otherwise provided by
Applicable Law, the Agent and each Lender shall utilize all
non-public information obtained pursuant to the requirements of
this Agreement which has been identified as confidential or
proprietary by the Parent or the Borrower in accordance with its
customary procedure for handling confidential information of this
nature and in accordance with safe and sound banking practices but
in any event may make disclosure: (a) to any of their
respective affiliates (provided any such affiliate shall agree to
keep such information confidential in accordance with the terms of
this Section); (b) as reasonably required by any bona fide
Assignee, Participant or other transferee in connection with the
contemplated transfer of any Loan or participations therein as
permitted hereunder (provided they shall agree to keep such
information confidential in accordance with the terms of this
Section); (c) as required by any Governmental Authority or
representative thereof or pursuant to legal process; (d) to
the independent auditors and other professional advisors (provided
they shall be notified of the confidential nature of the
information of the Agent or any Lender and shall agree to keep such
information confidential in accordance with the terms of this
Section); and (e) after the happening and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, to any other Person, in
connection with the exercise by the Agent or the Lenders of rights
hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents. The Agent and
each Lender agrees to use any such non-public information solely in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
set forth herein or in any other written or oral understanding or
agreement to which the parties hereto are parties or by which they
are bound, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that any
obligations of confidentiality contained herein and therein do not
apply and have not applied from the commencement of discussions
between the parties to the tax treatment and tax structure of the
transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (and any related
transactions or arrangements).
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Section 11.9.
Indemnification.
(a) The Borrower shall and hereby
agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Agent, any
affiliate of the Agent, and each of the Lenders and their
respective directors, officers, shareholders, agents, employees and
counsel (each referred to herein as an “Indemnified
Party”) from and against any and all losses, costs, claims,
damages, liabilities, deficiencies, judgments or expenses of every
kind and nature (including, without limitation, amounts paid in
settlement, court costs and the fees and disbursements of counsel
incurred in connection with any litigation, investigation, claim or
proceeding or any advice rendered in connection therewith) incurred
by an Indemnified Party in connection with, arising out of, or by
reason of, any suit, cause of action, claim, arbitration,
investigation or settlement, consent decree or other proceeding
(the foregoing referred to herein as an “Indemnity
Proceeding”) which is in any way related directly or
indirectly to: (i) this Agreement or any other Loan Document
or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby; (ii) the
making of any Loans; (iii) any actual or proposed use by the
Borrower of the proceeds of the Loans; (iv) the Agent’s
or any Lender’s entering into this Agreement; (v) the
fact that the Agent and the Lenders have established the credit
facility evidenced hereby in favor of the Borrower; (vi) the
fact that the Agent and the Lenders are creditors of the Borrower
and have or are alleged to have information regarding the financial
condition, strategic plans or business operations of the Parent,
the Borrower and the other Subsidiaries; (vii) the fact that
the Agent and the Lenders are material creditors of the Borrower
and are alleged to influence directly or indirectly the business
decisions or affairs of the Parent, the Borrower and the other
Subsidiaries or their financial condition; (viii) the exercise
of any right or remedy the Agent or the Lenders may have under this
Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided, however, that the
Borrower shall not be obligated to indemnify any Indemnified Party
for any acts or omissions of such Indemnified Party in connection
with matters described in clause (i) and this
clause (viii) to the extent found in a final, non-appealable
judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from
such Indemnified Party’s gross negligence or willful
misconduct; or (ix) any violation or non-compliance by the
Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Applicable Law (including any
Environmental Law) including, but not limited to, any Indemnity
Proceeding commenced by (A) the Internal Revenue Service or
state taxing authority or (B) any Governmental Authority or
other Person under any Environmental Law, including any Indemnity
Proceeding commenced by a Governmental Authority or other Person
seeking remedial or other action to cause the Borrower or its
Subsidiaries (or its respective properties) (or the Agent and/or
the Lenders as successors to the Borrower) to be in compliance with
such Environmental Laws.
(b) The Borrower’s
indemnification obligations under this Section shall apply to all
Indemnity Proceedings arising out of, or related to, the foregoing
whether or not an Indemnified Party is a named party in such
Indemnity Proceeding. In this connection, this indemnification
shall cover all costs and expenses of any Indemnified Party in
connection with any deposition of any Indemnified Party or
compliance with any subpoena (including any subpoena requesting the
production of documents). This indemnification shall, among other
things, apply to any
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Indemnity Proceeding commenced by other
creditors of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, any shareholder of the
Borrower or any Subsidiary (whether such shareholder(s) are
prosecuting such Indemnity Proceeding in their individual capacity
or derivatively on behalf of the Borrower), any account debtor of
the Borrower or any Subsidiary or by any Governmental Authority. If
and to the extent that the obligations of the Borrower hereunder
are unenforceable for any reason, the Borrower hereby agrees to
make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of
such obligations which is permissible under Applicable Law. The
Borrower’s obligations hereunder are in addition to, and not
in substitution of, any other obligation in respect of
indemnification contained in this Agreement or any other Loan
Document.
Section 11.10. Termination;
Survival.
At such time as all Obligations
(other than obligations which survive as provided in the following
sentence) have been paid and satisfied in full, this Agreement
shall terminate. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement,
or of the other Loan Documents, the indemnities to which the Agent
and the Lenders are entitled under the provisions of
Sections 10.7., 11.2. and 11.9. and any other provision of
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and the waivers of
jury trial and submission to jurisdictions contained in
Section 11.4., shall continue in full force and effect and
shall protect the Agent and the Lenders against events arising
after such termination as well as before.
Section 11.11. Severability
of Provisions.
Any provision of this Agreement
which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as
to such jurisdiction, be ineffective only to the extent of such
prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remainder
of such provision or the remaining provisions or affecting the
validity or enforceability of such provision in any other
jurisdiction.
Section 11.12. GOVERNING
LAW.
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY,
AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF
PENNSYLVANIA APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS EXECUTED, AND TO BE FULLY
PERFORMED, IN SUCH COMMONWEALTH.
Section 11.13.
Counterparts.
This Agreement and any amendments,
waivers, consents or supplements may be executed in any number of
counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate
counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be
deemed an original, but all of which counterparts together shall
constitute but one and the same instrument.
Section 11.14. Obligations
with Respect to Loan Parties.
The obligations of the Borrower or
the Parent to direct or prohibit the taking of certain actions by
the other Loan Parties as specified herein shall be absolute and
not subject to any defense the Borrower or the Parent may have that
the Borrower or the Parent does not control such Loan
Parties.
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Section 11.15. Limitation of
Liability.
Neither the Agent, any Lender, nor
any affiliate, officer, director, employee, attorney, or agent of
the Agent or any Lender shall have any liability with respect to,
and the Borrower and the Parent each hereby waives, releases, and
agrees not to sue any of them upon, any claim for any special,
indirect, incidental, or consequential damages suffered or incurred
by the Borrower or the Parent in connection with, arising out of,
or in any way related to, this Agreement or any of the other Loan
Documents, or any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents. The Borrower and the
Parent each hereby waives, releases, and agrees not to sue the
Agent or any Lender or any of their respective affiliates,
officers, directors, employees, attorneys, or agents for punitive
damages in respect of any claim in connection with, arising out of,
or in any way related to, this Agreement or any of the other Loan
Documents, or any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or financed hereby. Notwithstanding anything in this
Section to the contrary, no Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to
claim any of the benefits of this Section.
Section 11.16. Entire
Agreement.
This Agreement and the other Loan
Documents referred to herein embody the final, entire agreement
among the parties hereto and supersede any and all prior
commitments, agreements, representations, and understandings,
whether written or oral, relating to the subject matter hereof and
may not be contradicted or varied by evidence of prior,
contemporaneous, or subsequent oral agreements or discussions of
the parties hereto. There are no oral agreements among the parties
hereto.
Section 11.17.
Construction.
The Borrower, the Parent, the Agent
and each Lender acknowledge that each of them has had the benefit
of legal counsel of its own choice and has been afforded an
opportunity to review this Agreement and the other Loan Documents
with its legal counsel and that this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents shall be construed as if jointly drafted by the Borrower,
the Parent, the Agent and each Lender.
Section 11.18. Time of the
Essence.
Time is of the essence of each and
every provision of this Agreement.
Section 11.19. Electronic
Delivery of Certain Information.
(a) Documents required to be
delivered pursuant to the Loan Documents shall be delivered by
electronic communication and delivery, including, the Internet,
e-mail or intranet websites to which the Agent and each Lender have
access (including a commercial, third-party website such as
www.Edgar.com <http://www.Edgar.com> or a website sponsored
or hosted by
- 64 -
the Agent or the Borrower) provided that the
foregoing shall not apply to (A) notices to any Lender
pursuant to Article II. and (B) any Lender that has notified
the Agent or the Borrower that it cannot or does not want to
receive electronic communications. The Agent or the Borrower may,
in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications
to it hereunder by electronic delivery pursuant to procedures
approved by it for all or particular notices or communications.
Documents or notices delivered electronically shall be deemed to
have been delivered twenty-four (24) hours after the date and
time on which the Agent or the Borrower posts such documents or the
documents become available on a commercial website and the Agent or
the Borrower notifies each Lender of said posting and provides a
link thereto provided if such notice or other communication is not
sent or posted during the normal business hours of the recipient,
said posting date and time shall be deemed to have commenced as of
9:00 a.m. on the opening of business on the next business day for
the recipient. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, in every
instance the Borrower shall be required to provide paper copies of
the certificate required by Section 7.1.(c) to the Agent and
shall deliver paper copies of any documents to the Agent or to any
Lender that requests such paper copies until a written request to
cease delivering paper copies is given by the Agent or such Lender.
Except for the certificates required by Section 7.1.(c), the
Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery of or to
maintain paper copies of the documents delivered electronically,
and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance
by the Borrower with any such request for delivery. Each Lender
shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it of paper
copies and maintaining its paper or electronic
documents.
(b) Documents required to be
delivered pursuant to Article II. may be delivered electronically
to a website provided for such purpose by the Agent pursuant to the
procedures provided to the Borrower by the Agent.
[Signatures on Next Page]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties
hereto have caused this Term Loan Agreement to be executed by their
authorized officers all as of the day and year first above
written.
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PREIT
ASSOCIATES, L.P.
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By:
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Pennsylvania
Real Estate Investment Trust, its general partner
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By:
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Name: Bruce
Goldman
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Title:
Executive Vice President and General Counsel
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PREIT-RUBIN,
INC.
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By:
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/s/ Bruce
Goldman
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Name: Bruce
Goldman
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Title:
Executive Vice President and General Counsel
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PENNSYLVANIA
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
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By:
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/s/ Andrew
Ioannou
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Name: Andrew
Ioannou
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Title:
Treasurer
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[Signatures Continued on Next
Page]
- 66 -
[Signature Page to Term Loan
Agreement
with PREIT Associates, L.P. and
PREIT-RUBIN, Inc.]
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WELLS FARGO
BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Agent and as a Lender
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By:
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/s/ Stephen F.
Gray
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Name: Stephen
F. Gray
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Title: Vice
President
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Address for
Notices:
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Wells Fargo
Bank, National Association
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Real Estate
Group
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1750 H Street,
N.W., Suite 400
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Washington, DC
20006
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Attention: Erin
Peart, S.V.P.
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Telecopier:
(202) 429-2984
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Telephone:
(202) 303-3012
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with a copy
to:
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Wells Fargo
Bank, National Association
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Real Estate
Group
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Two Logan
Square, Suite 1910
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100-120 North
18 th
Street
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Philadelphia,
PA 19103
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Attention: Loan
Administration Manager
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Telecopier:
(215) 561-3812
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Telephone:
(215) 640-6382
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[Signatures Continued on Next
Page]
- 67 -
[Signature Page to Term Loan
Agreement
with PREIT Associates, L.P. and
PREIT-RUBIN, Inc.]
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WILMINGTON
TRUST OF PENNSYLVANIA
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By:
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/s/ Michael
Post
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Name: Michael
Post
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Title:
AVP
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Lending
Office (all Types of Loans) and Address for Notices:
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Wilmington
Trust of Pennsylvania
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2003 S. Easton
Road, Suite 204
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Doylestown, PA
18091
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Attn: Michael
E. Post
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Telecopier:
267.880.7008
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Telephone:
267.880.7011
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- 68 -
ANNEX I
DEFINED TERMS
“ Accession Agreement
” means an Accession Agreement substantially in the form of
Annex I to the Guaranty.
“ Additional Costs
” has the meaning given that term in
Section 4.1.
“ Adjusted EBITDA
” means, for any Person and for any given period,
(a) the EBITDA of such Person and its Subsidiaries determined
on a consolidated basis for such period, plus (b) rent
payments made during such period by such Person and its
Subsidiaries in respect of ground leases minus (c) the
Reserve for Replacements for all Properties owned by such Person
and its Subsidiaries. Adjusted EBITDA shall be (i) increased
by the greater of a Person’s Ownership Share or Recourse
Share of rent payments made during such period by any
Unconsolidated Affiliate of such Person in respect of ground leases
and (ii) decreased by the greater of a Person’s
Ownership Share or Recourse Share of the Reserve for Replacements
for all Properties owned by Unconsolidated Affiliates of such
Person.
“ Adjusted NOI ”
means, for any Property and for a given period, the sum of the
following (without duplication): (a) rents and other revenues
received in the ordinary course from such Property (including
proceeds of rent loss insurance but excluding pre-paid rents and
revenues and security deposits except to the extent applied in
satisfaction of tenants’ obligations for rent) minus
(b) all expenses paid or accrued related to the ownership,
operation or maintenance of such Property, including but not
limited to taxes, assessments and other similar charges, insurance,
utilities, payroll costs, maintenance, repair and landscaping
expenses, marketing expenses, and general and administrative
expenses (including an appropriate allocation for legal,
accounting, advertising, marketing and other expenses incurred in
connection with such Property, but specifically excluding general
overhead expenses of the Borrower and the Parent) minus
(c) the Reserve for Replacements for such Property as of the
end of such period minus (d) the greater of
(i) the actual property management fee paid during such period
and (ii) an imputed management fee in the amount of three
percent (3.0%) of the base rent revenues for such Property for
such period.
“ Affected Lender
” has the meaning given that term in
Section 4.6.
“ Affiliate ”
means with respect to a given Person, any other Person (other than
the Agent or any Lender): (a) directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such
given Person; (b) directly or indirectly owning or holding
five percent (5.0%) or more of any equity interest in such
given Person; or (c) five percent (5.0%) or more of whose
voting stock or other equity interest is directly or indirectly
owned or held by such given Person. For purposes of this
definition, “control” (including with correlative
meanings, the terms “controlling”, “controlled
by” and “under common control with”) means the
possession directly or indirectly of the power to direct or cause
the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether
through the ownership of voting securities or by contract or
otherwise. The Affiliates of a Person shall include any officer or
director (or other Persons holding similar positions) of such
Person.
I-1
“ Agent ” means
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as contractual
representative for the Lenders under the terms of this Agreement
and the other Loan Documents, and together with its successors and
assigns.
“ Agreement Date
” means the date as of which this Agreement is
dated.
“ Applicable Law
” means all applicable provisions of constitutions, statutes,
rules, regulations and orders of all governmental bodies and all
orders and decrees of all courts, tribunals and
arbitrators.
“ Applicable Margin
” means (a) with respect to LIBOR Loans and Base Rate
Loans based on the Daily LIBO Rate, 2.50% and (b) with respect
to Base Rate Loans based on the Prime Rate, 1.50%.
“ Assignee ” has
the meaning given that term in Section 11.5.(c).
“ Assignment and Acceptance
Agreement ” means an Assignment and Acceptance Agreement
among a Lender, an Assignee and the Agent, substantially in the
form of Exhibit A.
“ Bankruptcy Event
” means with respect to a Person, any of the events of the
type described or referred to in Section 9.1.(e) or
(f).
“ Base Rate ”
means the Daily LIBO Rate; provided, that if for any reason the
Daily LIBO Rate is unavailable, Base Rate shall mean the Prime
Rate.
“ Base Rate Loan
” means any portion of a Loan bearing interest at a rate
based on the Base Rate.
“ Benefit Arrangement
” means at any time an employee benefit plan within the
meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA which is not a Benefit Plan
or a Multiemployer Plan and which is maintained or otherwise
contributed to by any member of the ERISA Group.
“ Benefit Plan ”
means at any time an employee pension benefit plan (other than a
Multiemployer Plan) which is covered by Title IV of ERISA or
subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of
the Internal Revenue Code and either (i) is maintained, or
contributed to, by any member of the ERISA Group for employees of
any member of the ERISA Group or (ii) has at any time within
the preceding five years been maintained, or contributed to, by any
Person which was at such time a member of the ERISA Group for
employees of any Person which was at such time a member of the
ERISA Group.
I-2
“ Borrower ”
means, subject to Section 7.16 hereof, PREIT Associates, L.P.
and PREIT-Rubin, Inc., individually and collectively and shall
include their respective successors and permitted assigns;
provided, however, that solely as used in Section 7.1(m),
Section 8.2(e) and the first sentence of Section 8.7, the
term “Borrower” shall only be deemed to be PREIT
Associates, L.P. and its successors and permitted
assigns.
“ Business Day ”
means (a) any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day
on which banks in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or San Francisco,
California are authorized or required to close and (b) with
reference to a LIBOR Loan, any such day that is also a day on which
dealings in Dollar deposits are carried out in the London interbank
market.
“ Capitalized Lease
Obligation ” means obligations under a lease that is
required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in
accordance with GAAP. The amount of a Capitalized Lease Obligation
is the capitalized amount of such obligation determined in
accordance with GAAP.
“ Cash Equivalents
” means: (a) securities issued, guaranteed or insured by
the United States of America or any of its agencies with maturities
of not more than one year from the date acquired;
(b) certificates of deposit with maturities of not more than
one year from the date acquired issued by a United States federal
or state chartered commercial bank of recognized standing, which
has capital and unimpaired surplus in excess of $500,000,000 and
which bank or its holding company has a short-term commercial paper
rating of at least A-1 or the equivalent by S&P or at least P-1
or the equivalent by Moody’s; (c) reverse repurchase
agreements with terms of not more than seven days from the date
acquired, for securities of the type described in clause (a)
above and entered into only with commercial banks having the
qualifications described in clause (b) above;
(d) commercial paper issued by any Person incorporated under
the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof and
rated at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof by S&P or at least
P-1 or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s, in each case with
maturities of not more than one year from the date acquired; and
(e) investments in money market funds registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, which have net assets of at least
$500,000,000 and at least 85% of whose assets consist of securities
and other obligations of the type described in clauses (a)
through (d) above.
“ CIP Adjustment
” means, at any time of determination, the sum of
(i) 75% of Construction in Progress attributable to Properties
(or portions thereof) that were Placed in Service in the fiscal
quarter of the Parent most recently ended plus, (ii) 50% of
Construction in Progress attributable to Properties (or portions
thereof) that were Placed in Service in the fiscal quarter of the
Parent prior to the immediate preceding fiscal quarter of the
Parent most recently ended plus, (iii) 25% of Construction in
Progress attributable to Properties (or portions thereof) that were
Placed in Service two fiscal quarters of the Parent prior to the
immediately preceding fiscal quarter of the Parent most recently
ended. For purposes of this definition, if portions of a Property
are considered to have been Placed in Service although other
portions of such Property have not, the portions Placed in Service
and the portions not considered Placed in Service shall each be
accounted for as a separate Property.
I-3
“ Commitment ”
means, as to each Lender, such Lender’s obligation to make a
Loan pursuant to Section 2.1. in an amount up to, but not
exceeding the amount set forth for such Lender on Schedule 1
as such Lender’s “Commitment Amount”.
“ Compliance
Certificate ” has the meaning given that term in
Section 7.1.(c).
“ Construction in
Progress ” means, at any time of determination, an amount
equal to the aggregate costs incurred to date with respect to
Projects Under Development. For the avoidance of doubt, the
aggregate costs associated with any Property (or portion thereof)
that is considered to have been Placed in Service (including in
accordance with the second sentence of the definition of CIP
Adjustment) shall be excluded from Construction in
Progress.
“ Contingent Obligation
” as applied to any Person, means any direct or indirect
liability, contingent or otherwise, of that Person with respect to
any Indebtedness, lease, dividend or other payment obligation of
another Person if the primary purpose or intent of the Person
incurring such liability, or the primary effect thereof, is to
provide assurance to the obligee of such liability that such
liability will be paid or discharged, or that the holders of such
liability will be protected (in whole or in part) against loss with
respect thereto. Contingent Obligations shall include (i) any
Guaranty of the Indebtedness of another (other than of such Person
for liabilities arising from Nonrecourse Exceptions), (ii) the
obligation to make take-or-pay or similar payments if required
regardless of nonperformance by any other party or parties to an
agreement, and (iii) any liability of such Person for the
Indebtedness of another through any agreement to purchase,
repurchase or otherwise acquire such obligation or any property
constituting security therefor, to provide funds for the payment or
discharge of such obligation or to maintain the solvency, financial
condition or any balance sheet item or level of income of another.
The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be equal to the
amount of the obligation so guaranteed or otherwise supported or,
if not a fixed and determined amount, the maximum amount so
guaranteed.
“ Continue ”,
“ Continuation ” and “ Continued
” each refers to the continuation of a LIBOR Loan from one
Interest Period to another Interest Period pursuant to
Section 2.7.
“ Convert ”,
“ Conversion ” and “ Converted
” each refers to the conversion of a Loan of one Type into a
Loan of another Type pursuant to Section 2.8.
“ Credit Event ”
means any of the following: (a) the making (or deemed making)
of any Loan, (b) the continuation of a LIBOR Loan and
(c) the Conversion of a Base Rate Loan into a LIBOR
Loan.
“ Credit Rating ”
means, for any Person, the lowest rating assigned by a Rating
Agency to each series of rated senior unsecured long term
indebtedness of such Person.
“ Daily LIBO Rate
” means (i) the rate of interest quoted by the Agent
from time to time as the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate for
deposits in U.S. Dollars at approximately 9:00 a.m. Pacific
time for a period of one day divided by (ii) a
percentage equal to 1 minus the stated maximum rate (stated
as a decimal) of all reserves, if any, required to be maintained
with respect
I-4
to Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to
as “Eurocurrency liabilities”) as specified in
Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (or against any other category of liabilities which includes
deposits by reference to which the interest rate on LIBOR loans is
determined or any applicable category of extensions of credit or
other assets which includes loans by an office of any Lender
outside of the United States of America). Any change in such
maximum rate shall result in a change in Daily LIBO Rate on the
date on which such change in such maximum rate becomes
effective.
“ Default ” means
any of the events specified in Section 9.1., whether or not
there has been satisfied any requirement for the giving of notice,
the lapse of time, or both.
“ Defaulting Lender
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.9.
“ Dollars ” or
“ $ ” means the lawful currency of the United
States of America.
“ EBITDA ” means,
with respect to any Person for any period and without duplication,
net earnings (loss) of such Person for such period (excluding
equity in net earnings or net loss of Unconsolidated Affiliates)
plus the sum of the following amounts (but only to the
extent included in determining net earnings (loss) for such
period): (a) depreciation and amortization expense and other
non-cash charges of such Person for such period, including without
limitation, non-cash compensation expense recorded under Financial
Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 123 (Revised 2004),
Accounting for Stock Based Compensation of such Person for such
period, plus (b) interest expense of such Person for
such period, plus (c) all provisions for any federal,
state or other income tax of such Person in respect of such period,
minus ( plus ) (d) extraordinary gains (losses)
of such Person for such period, plus (e) the greater of
such Person’s (i) Ownership Share or (ii) Recourse
Share of the EBITDA of the Unconsolidated Affiliates of such Person
for such period, plus (f) acquisition related costs of
such Person expensed pursuant to FAS 141, that would otherwise
have been capitalized under GAAP immediately prior to the
effectiveness of FAS 141. For purposes of this definition, net
earnings (loss) shall be determined before minority interests and
distributions to holders of Preferred Stock.
“ Effective Date
” means the later of (a) the Agreement Date and
(b) the date on which all of the conditions precedent set
forth in Section 5.1. shall have been fulfilled or waived in
accordance with the provisions of Section 11.6.
“ Eligible Assignee
” means any Person that is: (a) an existing Lender;
(b) a commercial bank, trust company, savings and loan
association, savings bank, insurance company, investment bank or
pension fund organized under the laws of the United States of
America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, and having
total assets in excess of $5,000,000,000; or (c) a commercial
bank organized under the laws of any other country which is a
member of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Development, or a political subdivision of any such country, and
having total assets in excess of $10,000,000,000, provided that
such bank is acting through a branch or agency located in the
United States of America. If such entity is not currently a Lender,
such entity’s (or in the case of a bank which is a
subsidiary, such bank’s parent’s) senior unsecured long
term indebtedness must be rated BBB or higher by S&P, Baa2 or
higher by Moody’s or the equivalent or higher of either such
rating by another rating agency acceptable to the Agent.
I-5
“ Environmental Laws
” means any Applicable Law relating to environmental
protection or the manufacture, storage, disposal or clean-up of
Hazardous Materials including, without limitation, the following:
Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.; Solid Waste
Disposal Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.; Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C.
§ 9601 et seq.; National Environmental Policy Act, 42
U.S.C. § 4321 et seq.; regulations of the Environmental
Protection Agency and any applicable rule of common law and any
judicial interpretation thereof relating primarily to the
environment or Hazardous Materials.
“ Equity Interest
” means, with respect to any Person, any share of capital
stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person,
any warrant, option or other right for the purchase or other
acquisition from such Person of any share of capital stock of (or
other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, any security
convertible into or exchangeable for any share of capital stock of
(or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrant,
right or option for the purchase or other acquisition from such
Person of such shares (or such other interests), and any other
ownership or profit interest in such Person (including, without
limitation, partnership, member or trust interests therein),
whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such share,
warrant, option, right or other interest is authorized or otherwise
existing on any date of determination.
“ Equity Issuance
” means any issuance or sale by a Person of any Equity
Interest.
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as in effect
from time to time.
“ ERISA Group ”
means the Borrower, any Subsidiary and all members of a controlled
group of corporations and all trades or businesses (whether or not
incorporated) under common control which, together with the
Borrower or any Subsidiary, are treated as a single employer under
Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code.
“ Event of Default
” means any of the events specified in Section 9.1.,
provided that any requirement for notice or lapse of time or any
other condition has been satisfied.
“ Excluded Subsidiary
” means any Subsidiary (a) holding title to assets which
are or are to become collateral for any Secured Indebtedness of
such Subsidiary; and (b) which is prohibited from Guarantying
the Indebtedness of any other Person pursuant to (i) any
document, instrument or agreement evidencing such Secured
Indebtedness, (ii) a provision of such Subsidiary’s
organizational documents which provision was included in such
Subsidiary’s organizational documents as a condition to the
extension of such Secured Indebtedness or (iii) any fiduciary
obligation owing to the holders of an Equity Interest in such
Subsidiary and imposed under Applicable Law.
I-6
“ Extension Request
” has that meaning set forth in Section 2.10.
“ Existing Revolving Credit
Agreement ” means that certain Credit Agreement dated as
of November 20, 2003 by and between the Borrower, the
Parent, the financial institutions party thereto as
“Lenders”, and Wells Fargo, as Agent.
“ Fair Market Value
” means, with respect to any asset, the price which could be
negotiated in an arm’s-length free market transaction, for
cash, between a willing seller and a willing buyer, neither of
which is under pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction.
Fair Market Value shall be determined by the Board of Directors of
the Parent acting in good faith conclusively evidenced by a board
resolution thereof delivered to the Agent or, with respect to any
asset valued at up to $5,000,000, such determination may be made by
the chief financial officer of the Parent evidenced by an
officer’s certificate delivered to the Agent.
“ FAS 141 ”
means Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 141
(Revised 2007), Business Combinations.
“ Federal Funds Rate
” means, for any day, the rate per annum (rounded upward to
the nearest 1/100th of 1%) equal to the weighted average of the
rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the
Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such
day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the
Business Day next succeeding such day, provided that (a) if
such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day
shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding
Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such
next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day
shall be the average rate quoted to the Agent by federal funds
dealers selected by the Agent on such day on such transaction as
determined by the Agent.
“ Fees ” means
the fees and commissions provided for or referred to in
Section 3.5. (excluding any fees referred to in
Section 3.5.(d)).
“ FIN 46 ” means
FASB Interpretation No. 46 as issued by the Financial
Accounting Standards Board.
“ FIN 46 Entities
” means those Persons who (a) are neither Guarantors or
Subsidiaries of the Parent and (b) who are consolidated with
the Parent in the financial statements of the Parent solely by
reason of the application of FIN 46.
“ Fixed Charges ”
means, with respect to a Person and for a given period,
(a) such Person’s Interest Expense for such period,
plus (b) regularly scheduled principal payments on
Indebtedness of such Person and its Subsidiaries made during such
period, other than any balloon, bullet or similar principal payment
payable on any Indebtedness of such Person which repays such
Indebtedness in full, plus (c) Preferred Dividends paid
by such Person and its Subsidiaries during such period, plus
(d) rent payments made during such period by such Person and
its Subsidiaries in respect of ground leases. Fixed Charges shall
include the greater of such Person’s Ownership Share or
Recourse Share of the amount of any of the items described in the
immediately preceding clause (b) though (d) of such
Person’s Unconsolidated Affiliates.
I-7
“ Floating Rate
Indebtedness ” means all Indebtedness of a Person which
bears interest at a variable rate during the scheduled life of such
Indebtedness and for which such Person has not obtained Interest
Rate Agreements which effectively cause such variable rates to be
equivalent to fixed rates less than or equal to 10.0% per
annum.
“ Funds From Operations
” means, with respect to a Person and for a given period,
(a) net income (loss) of such Person determined on a
consolidated basis for such period minus (or plus )
(b) gains (or losses) from debt restructuring and sales of
operating property during such period plus
(c) depreciation with respect to such Person’s real
estate assets and amortization (other than amortization of deferred
financing costs) of such Person for such period, all after
adjustment for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.
Adjustments for unconsolidated entities will be calculated to
reflect funds from operations on the same basis.
“ GAAP ” means
generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions
and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements
and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or
in such other statements by such other entity as may be approved by
a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are
applicable to the circumstances as of the date of
determination.
“ Governmental
Approvals ” means all authorizations, consents,
approvals, permits, licenses and exemptions of, registrations and
filings with, and reports to, all Governmental
Authorities.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means any national, state or local government
(whether domestic or foreign), any political subdivision thereof or
any other governmental, quasi-governmental, judicial, public or
statutory instrumentality, authority, body, agency, bureau or
entity (including, without limitation, the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation, the Comptroller of the Currency or the
Federal Reserve Board, any central bank or any comparable
authority) or any arbitrator with authority to bind a party at
law.
“ Gross Asset Value
” means, at a given time, the sum (without duplication) of
(a) Operating Real Estate Value at such time, plus
(b) all cash and Cash Equivalents (excluding cash and Cash
Equivalents the disposition of which is restricted (other than
restrictions on cash held in an exchange account by a
“qualified intermediary” in connection with the sale of
a property pursuant to and qualifying for tax treatment under
Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code)), and all accounts
receivable net of reserves, of the Parent and its Subsidiaries at
such time, plus (c) the current book value of all land
held for future development owned in whole or in part by the Parent
and its Subsidiaries, plus (d) predevelopment costs
associated with land referred to in the immediately preceding
clause (c) and, subject to the immediately following sentence,
refundable deposits associated with land that is not owned by the
Parent and its Subsidiaries, to the extent such predevelopment
costs and refundable deposits are included in the
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Parent’s publicly filed financial
statements, plus (e) the amount of Construction in
Progress, plus (f) the CIP Adjustment plus
(g) the purchase price paid by the Parent or any Subsidiary
(less any amounts paid to the Parent or such Subsidiary as a
purchase price adjustment, held in escrow, retained as a
contingency reserve, or in connection with other similar
arrangements) for any Property acquired by the Parent or such
Subsidiary during the immediately preceding four fiscal quarters of
the Parent, plus (h) with respect to each
Unconsolidated Affiliate of the Parent, the greater of the
Parent’s (i) Ownership Share or (ii) Recourse Share
of (v) all cash and Cash Equivalents of such Unconsolidated
Affiliate (excluding cash and Cash Equivalents the disposition of
which is restricted (other than restrictions on cash held in an
exchange account by a “qualified intermediary” in
connection with the sale of a property pursuant to and qualifying
for tax treatment under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue
Code)), (w) current book value of all land held for future
development owned in whole or part by such Unconsolidated Affiliate
and predevelopment costs associated with such land,
(x) Construction in Progress of such Unconsolidated Affiliate
as of the end of the Parent’s fiscal quarter most recently
ended, (y) such Unconsolidated Affiliate’s Operating
Real Estate Value, and (z) such Unconsolidated
Affiliate’s CIP Adjustment, plus (i) the
contractual purchase price of Properties of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries subject to purchase obligations, repurchase
obligations, forward commitments and unfunded obligations to the
extent such obligations and commitments are included in
determinations of Total Liabilities. If obligations under a
contract to purchase or otherwise acquire unimproved or fully
developed real property are included when determining Total
Liabilities and the seller under such contract does not have the
right to specifically enforce such contract, then only an amount
equal to the aggregate amount of due diligence deposits, earnest
money payments and other similar payments made under the contract
which, at such time, would be subject to forfeiture upon
termination of the contract, shall be included in Gross Asset
Value. If obligations under a contract to purchase or otherwise
acquire real property being renovated or developed by a third party
are included when determining Total Liabilities and such real
property is not owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries, then only the amount equal to the maximum amount
reasonably estimated to be payable by such Person to such third
party under a contract between such Person and such third party
during the remaining term of such contract, shall be included in
Gross Asset Value. To the extent that the current book value of
land held for development plus predevelopment costs included
pursuant to clause (d) above exceeds 5.0% of Gross Asset Value
(determined without giving effect to this sentence), such excess
shall be excluded in determining Gross Asset Value.
“ Guarantor ”
means any Person that is party to the Guaranty as a
“Guarantor” and shall in any event include the
Parent.
“ Guaranty ”,
“ Guaranteed ” or to “ Guarantee
” as applied to any obligation means and includes: (a) a
guaranty (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for
collection in the ordinary course of business), directly or
indirectly, in any manner, of any part or all of such obligation,
or (b) an agreement, direct or indirect, contingent or
otherwise, and whether or not constituting a guaranty, the
practical effect of which is to assure the payment or performance
(or payment of damages in the event of nonperformance) of any part
or all of such obligation whether by: (i) the purchase of
securities or obligations, (ii) the purchase, sale or lease
(as lessee or lessor) of property or the purchase or sale of
services primarily for the purpose of enabling the
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obligor with respect to such obligation to make
any payment or performance (or payment of damages in the event of
nonperformance) of or on account of any part or all of such
obligation, or to assure the owner of such obligation against loss,
(iii) the supplying of funds to or in any other manner
investing in the obligor with respect to such obligation,
(iv) repayment of amounts drawn down by beneficiaries of
letters of credit, or (v) the supplying of funds to or
investing in a Person on account of all or any part of such
Person’s obligation under a Guaranty of any obligation or
indemnifying or holding harmless, in any way, such Person against
any part or all of such obligation. As the context requires,
“Guaranty” shall also mean the guaranty executed and
delivered pursuant to Section 5.1. and substantially in the
form of Exhibit B.
“ Hazardous Materials
” means all or any of the following: (a) substances that
are defined or listed in, or otherwise classified pursuant to, any
applicable Environmental Laws as “hazardous
substances”, “hazardous materials”,
“hazardous wastes”, “toxic substances” or
any other formulation intended to define, list or classify
substances by reason of deleterious properties such as
ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, carcinogenicity,
reproductive toxicity or “TLCP” toxicity, “EP
toxicity”; (b) oil, petroleum or petroleum derived
substances, natural gas, natural gas liquids or synthetic gas and
drilling fluids, produced waters and other wastes associated with
the exploration, development or production of crude oil, natural
gas or geothermal resources; (c) any flammable substances or
explosives or any radioactive materials; (d) asbestos in any
form; (e) toxic mold and (f) electrical equipment which
contains any oil or dielectric fluid containing levels of
polychlorinated biphenyls in excess of fifty parts per
million.
“ Indebtedness ”
means, with respect to a Person, at the time of computation
thereof, all of the following (without duplication):
(a) obligations of such Person in respect of money borrowed;
(b) obligations of such Person (other than trade debt incurred
in the ordinary course of business), whether or not for money
borrowed (i) represented by notes payable, or drafts accepted,
in each case representing extensions of credit, (ii) evidenced
by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, or
(iii) constituting purchase money indebtedness, conditional
sales contracts, title retention debt instruments or other similar
instruments, upon which interest charges are customarily paid or
that are issued or assumed as full or partial payment for property;
(c) all master lease obligations; (d) Capitalized Lease
Obligations of such Person; (e) all reimbursement obligations
of such Person under any letters of credit or acceptances that have
been presented for payment; (f) all Indebtedness of other
Persons which (i) such Person has Guaranteed (other than
Guarantees which are solely Guarantees of performance and not of
payment and other Guarantees of such Person for liabilities arising
from Nonrecourse Exceptions) or is otherwise recourse to such
Person or (ii) is secured by a Lien on any property of such
Person; provided, that such Indebtedness shall be limited to the
value of such property so encumbered; and (g) the Recourse
Share of all Indebtedness of any partnership of which such Person
is a general partner. For purposes of this definition preferred
equity of a Person shall not be considered to be
Indebtedness.
“ Intellectual Property
” has the meaning given that term in
Section 6.1.
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“ Interest Expense
” means, with respect to a Person and for any period,
(a) all paid, accrued or capitalized interest expense
(including, without limitation, interest expense attributable to
Capitalized Lease Obligations but excluding capitalized interest
funded from an interest reserve in a construction loan) of such
Person and in any event shall include all letter of credit fees and
all interest expense with respect to any Indebtedness in respect of
which such Person is wholly or partially liable whether pursuant to
any repayment, interest carry, performance Guarantee or otherwise,
plus (b) to the extent not already included in the
foregoing clause (a) the greater of such Person’s
(i) Ownership Share or (ii) Recourse Share of all paid,
accrued or capitalized interest expense (as limited above) for such
period of Unconsolidated Affiliates of such Person.
“ Interest Period
” means with respect to any LIBOR Loan, the period commencing
on the date of the borrowing, Conversion or Continuation of such
Loan and ending on the last day of the period selected by the
Borrower pursuant to the provisions below. The duration of each
Interest Period shall be one, two, three or six months as the
Borrower may, in the Notice of Borrowing, Notice of Continuation or
Notice of Conversion, select. In no event shall an Interest Period
of a Loan extend beyond the Termination Date. Whenever the last day
of any Interest Period would otherwise occur on a day other than a
Business Day, the last day of such Interest Period shall be
extended to occur on the next succeeding Business Day;
provided , however , that if such extension would
cause the last day of such Interest Period to occur in the next
following calendar month, the last day of such Interest Period
shall occur on the next preceding Business Day.
“ Interest Rate
Agreement ” means any interest rate swap agreement,
interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement or
other similar contractual agreement or arrangement entered into
with a nationally recognized financial institution then having a
Credit Rating of BBB- or higher by S&P or Baa3 or higher by
Moody’s for the purpose of protecting against fluctuations in
interest rates.
“ Internal Revenue Code
” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
“ Investment ”
means, with respect to any Person and whether or not such
investment constitutes a controlling interest in such Person:
(a) the purchase or other acquisition of any share of capital
stock, evidence of Indebtedness or other security issued by any
other Person; (b) any loan, advance or extension of credit to,
or contribution (in the form of money or goods) to the capital of,
any other Person; (c) any Guaranty of the Indebtedness of any
other Person; (d) any other investment in any other Person;
and (e) any commitment or option to make an Investment in any
other Person.
“ Lender ” means
each financial institution from time to time party hereto as a
“Lender” together with its respective successors and
permitted assigns.
“ Lending Office
” means, for each Lender and for each Type of Loan, the
office of such Lender specified as such on its signature page
hereto or in the applicable Assignment and Acceptance Agreement, or
such other office of such Lender as such Lender may notify the
Agent in writing from time to time.
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“ LIBOR ” means,
for the Interest Period for any LIBOR Loan, (i) the rate of
interest quoted by the Agent from time to time as the London
Inter-Bank Offered Rate for deposits in U.S. Dollars at
approximately 9:00 a.m. Pacific time, two (2) Business
Days prior to the date of commencement of such Interest Period for
purposes of calculating effective rates of interest for loans or
obligations making reference thereto for an amount approximately
equal to the applicable LIBOR Loan and for a period of time
approximately equal to such Interest Period divided by
(ii) a percentage equal to 1 minus the stated maximum
rate (stated as a decimal) of all reserves, if any, required to be
maintained with respect to Eurocurrency funding (currently referred
to as “Eurocurrency liabilities”) as specified in
Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (or against any other category of liabilities which includes
deposits by reference to which the interest rate on LIBOR Loans is
determined or any applicable category of extensions of credit or
other assets which includes loans by an office of any Lender
outside of the United States of America). Any change in such
maximum rate shall result in a change in LIBOR on the date on which
such change in such maximum rate becomes effective.
“ LIBOR Loan ”
means any portion of a Loan bearing interest at a rate based on
LIBOR.
“ Lien ” as
applied to the property of any Person means: (a) any security
interest, encumbrance, mortgage, deed to secure debt, deed of
trust, pledge, lien, charge or lease constituting a Capitalized
Lease Obligation, conditional sale or other title retention
agreement, or other security title or encumbrance of any kind in
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