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Exhibit
10.1
EXECUTION COPY
TERM LOAN
AGREEMENT
dated as of
May 2, 2008
Among
Esmark
Incorporated,
Esmark Steel Service Group,
Inc.,
as Borrower
The Other Loan Parties Party
Hereto
The Lenders Party
Hereto
and
Essar Steel Holdings
Limited,
as Administrative
Agent
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page |
| Article I Definitions |
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1 |
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Section
1.01. |
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Defined
Terms |
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1 |
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Section
1.02. |
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Classification of Loans and Borrowings |
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23 |
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Section
1.03. |
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Terms
Generally |
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23 |
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Section
1.04. |
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Accounting Terms; GAAP |
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24 |
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Section
1.05. |
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[Intentionally reserved] |
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24 |
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| Article
II The
Credits |
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24 |
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Section
2.01. |
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Commitments |
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24 |
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Section
2.02. |
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Loans and
Borrowings |
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24 |
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Section
2.03. |
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Requests
for Revolving Borrowings |
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25 |
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Section
2.04. |
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Protective Advances |
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26 |
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Section
2.05. |
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Swingline
Loans and Overadvances |
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26 |
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Section
2.06. |
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Letters
of Credit |
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27 |
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Section
2.07. |
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Funding
of Borrowings |
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31 |
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Section
2.08. |
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Interest
Elections |
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31 |
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Section
2.09. |
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Termination and Reduction of Commitments |
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32 |
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Section
2.10. |
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Repayment and Amortization of Loans; Evidence of
Debt |
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33 |
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Section
2.11. |
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Prepayment of Loans |
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34 |
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Section
2.12. |
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Fees |
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35 |
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Section
2.13. |
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Interest |
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36 |
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Section
2.14. |
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Alternate
Rate of Interest |
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37 |
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Section
2.15. |
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Increased
Costs |
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37 |
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Section
2.16. |
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Break
Funding Payments |
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38 |
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Section
2.17. |
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Taxes |
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39 |
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Section
2.18. |
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Payments
Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs |
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40 |
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Section
2.19. |
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Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders |
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42 |
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Section
2.20. |
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Returned
Payments |
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42 |
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| Article
III Representations
and Warranties |
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43 |
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Section
3.01. |
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Organization; Powers |
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43 |
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Section
3.02. |
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Authorization; Enforceability |
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43 |
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Section
3.03. |
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Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts |
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43 |
-i-
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page |
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Section
3.04. |
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Financial
Condition; No Material Adverse Change |
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43 |
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Section
3.05. |
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Properties |
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43 |
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Section
3.06. |
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Litigation and Environmental Matters |
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44 |
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Section
3.07. |
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Compliance with Laws and Agreements |
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44 |
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Section
3.08. |
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Investment Company Status |
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44 |
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Section
3.09. |
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Taxes |
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44 |
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Section
3.10. |
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ERISA |
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44 |
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Section
3.11. |
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Disclosure |
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45 |
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Section
3.12. |
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Material
Agreements |
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45 |
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Section
3.13. |
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Solvency |
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45 |
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Section
3.14. |
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Insurance |
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45 |
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Section
3.15. |
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Capitalization and Subsidiaries |
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46 |
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Section
3.16. |
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Security
Interest in Collateral |
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46 |
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Section
3.17. |
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Employment Matters |
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46 |
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Section
3.18. |
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Affiliate
Transactions |
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46 |
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Section
3.19. |
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Common
Enterprise |
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46 |
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| Article
IV Conditions |
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47 |
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Section
4.01. |
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Effective
Date |
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47 |
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Section
4.02. |
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Each
Credit Event |
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49 |
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| Article
V Affirmative
Covenants |
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50 |
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Section
5.01. |
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Financial
Statements; Borrowing Base and Other Information |
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50 |
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Section
5.02. |
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Notices
of Material Events |
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53 |
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Section
5.03. |
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Existence; Conduct of Business |
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54 |
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Section
5.04. |
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Payment
of Obligations |
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54 |
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Section
5.05. |
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Maintenance of Properties |
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54 |
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Section
5.06. |
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Books and
Records; Inspection Rights |
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54 |
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Section
5.07. |
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Compliance with Laws |
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54 |
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Section
5.08. |
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Use of
Proceeds |
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54 |
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Section
5.09. |
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Insurance |
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55 |
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Section
5.10. |
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Casualty
and Condemnation |
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55 |
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Section
5.11. |
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Appraisals; Field Examinations |
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55 |
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Section
5.12. |
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Depository Banks |
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55 |
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page |
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Section
5.13. |
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Additional Collateral; Further Assurances |
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55 |
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Section
5.14. |
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Post-Closing Covenants |
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56 |
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| Article
VI Negative
Covenants |
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57 |
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Section
6.01. |
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Indebtedness |
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57 |
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Section
6.02. |
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Liens |
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58 |
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Section
6.03. |
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Fundamental Changes |
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59 |
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Section
6.04. |
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Investments, Loans, Advances, Guarantees and
Acquisitions |
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60 |
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Section
6.05. |
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Asset
Sales |
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62 |
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Section
6.06. |
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Sale and
Leaseback Transactions |
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63 |
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Section
6.07. |
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Swap
Agreements |
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63 |
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Section
6.08. |
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Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of
Indebtedness |
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63 |
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Section
6.09. |
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Transactions with Affiliates |
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64 |
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Section
6.10. |
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Restrictive Agreements |
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64 |
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Section
6.11. |
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Amendment
of Material Documents |
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65 |
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Section
6.12. |
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Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio |
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65 |
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| Article
VII Events of
Default |
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65 |
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| Article VIII The
Administrative Agent |
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68 |
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| Article
IX Miscellaneous |
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70 |
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Section
9.01. |
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Notices |
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70 |
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Section
9.02. |
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Waivers;
Amendments |
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71 |
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Section
9.03. |
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Expenses;
Indemnity; Damage Waiver |
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73 |
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Section
9.04. |
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Successors and Assigns |
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75 |
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Section
9.05. |
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Survival |
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77 |
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Section
9.06. |
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Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness |
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78 |
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Section
9.07. |
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Severability |
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78 |
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Section
9.08. |
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Right of
Setoff |
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78 |
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Section
9.09. |
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Governing
Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process |
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78 |
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Section
9.10. |
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WAIVER OF
JURY TRIAL |
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79 |
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Section
9.11. |
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Headings |
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79 |
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Section
9.12. |
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Confidentiality |
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79 |
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Section
9.13. |
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Several
Obligations; Nonreliance; Violation of Law |
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80 |
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Section
9.14. |
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USA
PATRIOT Act |
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80 |
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page |
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Section
9.15. |
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Disclosure |
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80 |
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Section
9.16. |
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Appointment for Perfection |
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80 |
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Section
9.17. |
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Interest
Rate Limitation |
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80 |
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| Article
X Loan
Guaranty |
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81 |
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Section
10.01. |
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Guaranty |
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81 |
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Section
10.02. |
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Guaranty
of Payment |
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81 |
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Section
10.03. |
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No
Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty |
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81 |
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Section
10.04. |
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Defenses
Waived |
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82 |
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Section
10.05. |
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Rights of
Subrogation |
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82 |
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Section
10.06. |
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Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration |
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82 |
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Section
10.07. |
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Information |
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82 |
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Section
10.08. |
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Termination |
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83 |
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Section
10.09. |
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Taxes |
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83 |
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Section
10.10. |
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Maximum
Liability |
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83 |
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Section
10.11. |
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Liability
Cumulative |
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83 |
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| Article
XI The
Borrower |
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83 |
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Section
11.01. |
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Appointment; Nature of Relationship |
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83 |
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Section
11.02. |
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Powers |
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84 |
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Section
11.03. |
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Employment of Agents |
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84 |
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Section
11.04. |
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Notices |
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84 |
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Section
11.05. |
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Successor
Borrower |
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84 |
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Section
11.06. |
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Execution
of Loan Documents; Borrowing Base Certificate |
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84 |
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Section
11.07. |
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Reporting |
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85 |
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| Article
XII Subordination
of Intercompany Obligations |
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85 |
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Section
12.01. |
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Subordination Generally |
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85 |
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Section
12.02. |
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Specific
Performance; Waiver of Defenses |
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85 |
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Section
12.03. |
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Distributions |
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85 |
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Section
12.04. |
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Loan
Parties Failure to Act |
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86 |
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| Article
XIII Concerning
Joint and Several Liability of the Borrowers |
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86 |
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Section
13.01. |
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Joint and
Several Liability |
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86 |
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Section
13.02. |
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Obligation to Act |
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86 |
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Section
13.03. |
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Full
Recourse; Enforceability |
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86 |
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page |
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Section
13.04. |
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Waiver of
Defenses |
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86 |
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Section
13.05. |
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Termination; Use of Remedies |
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87 |
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| Article
XIV Contribution
Obligations |
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87 |
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Section
14.01. |
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Contributions |
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87 |
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Section
14.02. |
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Subordination of Claims |
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88 |
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Section
14.03. |
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Limit on
Obligations |
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88 |
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Section
14.04. |
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Termination; Use of Remedies |
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88 |
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| SCHEDULES : |
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| Loan Schedule |
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| Schedule 3.05 — Properties |
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| Schedule 3.06 — Disclosed Matters |
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| Schedule 3.12 — Material Agreements |
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| Schedule 3.14 — Insurance |
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| Schedule 3.15 — Capitalization and
Subsidiaries |
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| Schedule 3.18 — Affiliate Transactions |
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| Schedule 6.01 — Existing Indebtedness |
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| Schedule 6.02 — Existing Liens |
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| Schedule 6.04 — Existing Investments |
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| Schedule 6.09 — Success Fee/Affiliate
Transaction |
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| Schedule 6.10 — Existing Restrictions |
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| EXHIBITS: |
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| Exhibit A — Form of Assignment and Assumption |
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| Exhibit B — Form of Closing Certificate |
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| Exhibit D — Form of Compliance Certificate |
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| Exhibit E — Joinder Agreement |
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| Exhibit F — Form of Perfection Certificate |
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| Exhibit G — Form of Exemption Certificate |
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-vi-
This TERM LOAN AGREEMENT,
dated as of May 2, 2008 (as it may be amended or modified from
time to time, this “ Agreement ”), is entered
into by and among ESMARK INCORPORATED, a Delaware corporation
(herein, together with its successors and assigns, “
Esmark ”), ESMARK STEEL SERVICE GROUP, INC., a
Delaware corporation, (herein, together with its successors and
assigns, the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan
Parties party hereto, the Lenders party hereto, and ESSAR STEEL
HOLDINGS LIMITED, as administrative agent for the Lenders (herein,
together with its successors and assigns, the “
Administrative Agent ”).
The parties hereto agree as
follows:
Article I
Definitions
Section 1.01. Defined
Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the
meanings specified below:
“ ABR ”:
for any day, a rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to
the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to the greater of (a) the Prime
Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective
Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%. For purposes hereof:
“Prime Rate” shall mean, for any day, the rate of
interest per annum determined from time to time by JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A. as its prime commercial lending rate for United States
dollar loans in the United States for such day (the Prime Rate not
being intended to be the lowest rate of interest charged by
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. in connection with extensions of credit
to debtors). Any change in the ABR due to a change in the Prime
Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective as of
the opening of business on the effective day of such change in the
Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate,
respectively.
“ Acquisition
” means any transaction or series of related transactions for
the purpose of or resulting, directly or indirectly, in
(i) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets
of any Person, or any business or division of any Person,
(ii) the acquisition or ownership of in excess of 50% of the
Equity Interest of any Person, or (iii) the acquisition of
another Person by a merger, consolidation, amalgamation or any
other combination with such Person.
“ Acquisition
Target ” shall mean any Person engaged in the steel
business or primarily involved in the steel industry which Borrower
desire to acquire in accordance with Section 6.04(o)
hereof.
“ Administrative
Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the
opening paragraph of this Agreement.
“ Affiliate
” means, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or
indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such Person.
“ Affiliate
Loans ” means, collectively, each loan made by the Esmark
to WPC and/or one or more of WPC’s wholly-owned
subsidiaries.
“ Agreement
” has the meaning assigned to such term in the opening
paragraph of this Agreement.
“ Aggregate Exposure
Percentage ”: with respect to any Lender at any time, the
ratio (expressed as a percentage) of such Lender’s Loans at
such time to the Loans of all Lenders at such time.
“ Applicable
Margin ”: 0.50% per annum.
“ Assignment and
Assumption ” means an assignment and assumption entered
into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party
whose consent is required by Section 9.06), and accepted by
the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or
any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
“ Board ”
means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the
United States of America.
“ Borrower
” has the meaning assigned to such term in the opening
paragraph of this Agreement.
“ Business Day
” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day
on which commercial banks in Chicago are authorized or required by
law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection
with a Eurodollar Loan, the term “ Business Day
” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for
dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank
market.
“ Capital Lease
Obligations ” of any Person means the obligations of such
Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other
arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property,
or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be
classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet
of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall
be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with
GAAP.
“ Change of
Control ” means the occurrence of any of the following:
(a) Esmark shall cease to own 100% of the Voting Interests in
WPC or the Borrower; or (b) any Person or two or more Persons
acting in concert other than Franklin Mutual Advisers LLC shall
have acquired beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule
13d-3 of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934), directly or indirectly, of Voting
Interests of Esmark (or other securities convertible into such
Voting Interests) representing 20% or more of the combined voting
power of all Voting Interests of Esmark; or (c) any Person or
two or more Persons acting in concert other than Franklin Mutual
Advisers LLC shall have acquired by contract or otherwise, or shall
have entered into a contract or arrangement that, upon
consummation, will result in its or their acquisition of control
over Voting Interests of Esmark (or other securities convertible
into such Voting Interests) representing 20% or more of the
combined voting power of all Voting Interests of Esmark; or
(d) WPC shall cease to own 100% of the Equity Interests in
Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corporation; or (e) Esmark or any of
its subsidiaries Disposes of property in a single or series of
Dispositions (other than Dispositions permitted under
Section 6.05(a) through (f), inclusive) valued in the
aggregate in excess of 5% of the total book value of the assets of
Esmark and its subsidiaries; provided that the execution and
delivery and consummation of the transaction contemplated by the
Purchase Agreement shall not constitute a “Change of
Control” hereunder.
“ Code ”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time.
“ Collateral
” means any and all property owned, leased or operated by a
Person covered by the Collateral Documents and any and all other
property of any Loan Party, now existing or hereafter acquired,
that may at any time be or become subject to a security interest or
Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and
the Lenders, to secure the Secured Obligations.
“ Collateral
Documents ” means, collectively, the Security Agreement
and any other documents granting a Lien upon the Collateral as
security for payment of the Secured Obligations.
“ Control
” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power,
directly or indirectly, either to (a) vote 10% or more of the
securities having ordinary voting power for the election of
directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person
or (b) direct or cause the direction of the management or
policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise
voting power, by contract or otherwise. “ Controlling
” and “ Controlled ” have meanings
correlative thereto.
“ Default
” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of
Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless
cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
“ Disclosed
Matters ” means the actions, suits and proceedings and
the environmental matters disclosed in Schedule 3.06
.
“ Disposition
” means, respect to any property, any sale, lease, sale and
leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer or other disposition
thereof. The terms “Dispose” and “Disposed
of” shall have correlative meanings.
“ Document
” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security
Agreement.
“ dollars
” or “ $ ” refers to lawful money of the
United States of America.
“ Domestic
Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary organized under the
laws of the United States of America, any State thereof, or the
District of Columbia.
“ E2 Acquisition
” means the acquisition and related transactions described in
the Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of August 1, 2007,
by and among Mittal Steel USA Inc., ISG Sparrows Point LLC, ISG
Acquisition Inc., Mittal Steel USA—Venture Inc., ISG
Technologies Inc., Mittal Steel USA—Railways Inc., Bethlehem
Acquisition Co. and BIP Acquisition Sub, Inc.
“ E2 Transaction
Costs ” means Transaction Costs paid or payable in
connection with the E2 Acquisition.
“ Effective Date
” means May 2, 2008 or, if later, the first date on
which all of the conditions precedent set forth in
Section 4.01 have been satisfied or waived by the
Administrative Agent.
“ Environmental
Laws ” means all laws, rules, regulations, codes,
ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or
binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any
Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment,
preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the management,
release or threatened release of any Hazardous Material or to
health and safety matters.
“ Environmental
Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise
(including any liability for damages, costs of environmental
remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or
any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon
(a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the
generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or
disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any
Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of
any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any
contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to
which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the
foregoing.
“ Equity
Interests ” means, with respect to any Person, shares of
capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such
Person, warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or other
acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or
other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, securities
convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of (or
other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants,
rights or options for the purchase or other acquisition from such
Person of such shares (or such other interests), and other
ownership or profit interests in such Person (including, without
limitation, partnership, member or trust interests therein),
whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares,
warrants, options, rights or other interests are authorized or
otherwise existing on any date of determination.
“ ERISA ”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended from time to time.
“ ERISA
Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not
incorporated) that, together with the Borrower, is treated as a
single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code
or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and
Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under
Section 414 of the Code.
“ ERISA Event
” means (a) any “reportable event”, as
defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued
thereunder with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which
the 30-day notice period is waived); (b) the existence with
respect to any Plan of an “accumulated funding
deficiency” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or
Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the
filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or
Section 303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the
minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the
incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any
liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the
termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by the Borrower or
any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any
notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or
to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (f) the
incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any
liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from
any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by the
Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by
any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of
any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a
determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be,
insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV
of ERISA.
“ Esmark ”
has the meaning assigned to such term in the opening paragraph of
this Agreement.
“ ESSG Revolving
Credit Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement dated as of
April 30, 2007, among the Borrower, certain subsidiaries of
the Borrower, the banks and other financial institutions from time
to time party thereto, General Electric Capital Corporation, as
administrative agent and co-collateral agent, and the other agents
named therein, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified or on
prior to the date hereof, and as otherwise modified in a manner
permitted under the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement from time
to time.
“ Eurodollar
Rate ”: with respect to each day during each Interest
Period pertaining to a Loan, the rate per annum determined on the
basis of the rate for deposits in Dollars for a period equal to
such Interest Period commencing on the first day of such Interest
Period appearing on Page 3750 of the Telerate screen as of 11:00
A.M., London time, two Business Days prior to the beginning of such
Interest Period. In the event that such rate does not appear on
Page 3750 of the Telerate screen (or otherwise on such screen), the
“Eurodollar Rate” shall be determined by reference to
such other comparable publicly available service for displaying
eurodollar rates as may be selected by the Administrative
Agent
(including Page LIBO 01) or, in the
absence of such availability, by reference to the rate at which
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. is offered Dollar deposits at or about
11:00 A.M., New York City time, two Business Days prior to the
beginning of such Interest Period in the interbank eurodollar
market where its eurodollar and foreign currency and exchange
operations are then being conducted for delivery on the first day
of such Interest Period for the number of days comprised
therein.
“ Event of
Default ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Article VII.
“ Federal Funds
Effective Rate ”: for any day, the weighted average of
the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of
the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as
published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for
any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for
the day of such transactions received by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by
it.
“ Financial
Officer ” means the chief financial officer, principal
accounting officer, vice president of finance, treasurer or
controller of the Borrower.
“ Foreign
Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic
Subsidiary.
“ Funding Office
”: the office of the Administrative Agent specified in
Section 9.2 or such other office as may be specified from time
to time by the Administrative Agent as its funding office by
written notice to the Borrower.
“ GAAP ”
means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means the government of the United States of
America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof,
whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality,
regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or
administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to
government.
“ Group Members
”: the collective reference to Holdings, the Borrower and
their respective Subsidiaries.
“ Guarantee
” of or by any Person (the “ guarantor ”)
means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor
guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any
Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “
primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or
indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct
or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply
funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other
obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the
purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to
purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose
of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of
the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity
capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of
the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such
Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in
respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to
support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided that the
term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or
deposit in the ordinary course of business.
“ Guaranteed
Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 10.01.
“ Hazardous
Materials ” means all explosive or radioactive substances
or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other
pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos
or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon
gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or
wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental
Law.
“ Intercreditor
Agreement ” means the Intercreditor, Lien Priority and
Access Agreement, dated as of May 2, 2008, among the Borrower,
Sun Steel Company LLC, Electric Coating Technologies LLC, Great
Western Steel Company LLC, Century Steel Company LLC, Electric
Coating Technologies Bridgeview LLC, U.S. Metals Supply LLC, Miami
Valley Steel Service, Inc., Premier Resource Group LLC, Independent
Steel Company LLC, the other Subsidiaries of Esmark party thereto,
the Administrative Agent and General Electric Capital Corporation
as agent for the lenders under the Borrower’s existing
revolving credit facility.
“ Indebtedness
” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) all
obligations of such Person for borrowed money or with respect to
deposits or advances of any kind, (b) all obligations of such
Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar
instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person upon which
interest charges are customarily paid (excluding accounts payable
in the ordinary course of business), (d) all obligations of
such Person under conditional sale or other title retention
agreements relating to property acquired by such Person,
(e) all obligations of such Person in respect of the deferred
purchase price of property or services (excluding current accounts
payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (f) all
Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such
Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be
secured by) any Lien on property owned or acquired by such Person,
whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed,
(g) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others,
(h) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person (other than
the Power Service Agreement Accounting Lease), (i) all
obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account
party in respect of letters of credit and letters of guaranty,
(j) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person
in respect of bankers’ acceptances, (k) obligations
under any liquidated earn-out and (l) all other Off-Balance
Sheet Liabilities. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the
Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in
which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person
is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership
interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the
extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is
not liable therefor.
“ Index Debt
” means senior, unsecured, long-term indebtedness for
borrowed money of Esmark that is not guaranteed by any other Person
or subject to any other credit enhancement.
“ Interest Payment
Date ” means, as to any Loan, the last day of the
Interest Period for such Loan and the date of any repayment or
prepayment made in respect thereof.
“ Interest
Period ” means, as to any Loan, (a) initially, the
period commencing on the Effective Date and ending three months
thereafter; and (b) thereafter, each period commencing on the
last day of the immediately preceding Interest Period applicable to
such Loan and ending three months thereafter; provided that, all of
the foregoing provisions relating to Interest Periods are subject
to the following:
(i) if any Interest Period
would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such
Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business
Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry such
Interest Period into another calendar month in which event such
Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business
Day; and
(ii) any Interest Period that
begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day
for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar
month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last
Business Day of a calendar month.
“ Joinder
Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 5.13.
“ Lenders
” means initially, Essar Steel Holdings Limited and
thereafter, any other Person that shall have become a party hereto
pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such
Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment
and Assumption.
“ Lien ”
means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of
trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge, option,
claim, violation, lease, license, servient easement, reversion,
reverter, preferential arrangement, restrictive covenant, adverse
right or security interest in, on or of such asset, (b) the
interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale
agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any
financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as
any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the
case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a
third party with respect to such securities.
“ Loan Documents
” means this Agreement, any promissory notes issued pursuant
to the Agreement, the Collateral Documents, the Loan Guaranty and
all other agreements, instruments, documents and certificates
identified in Section 4.01 executed and delivered to, or in favor
of, the Administrative Agent or any Lenders and all other
perfection certificates, pledges, powers of attorney, consents,
assignments, contracts, notices, letter of credit agreements and
all other written matter whether heretofore, now or hereafter
executed by or on behalf of any Loan Party, or any employee of any
Loan Party, and delivered to the Administrative Agent or any Lender
in connection with the Agreement or the transactions contemplated
thereby. Any reference in the Agreement or any other Loan Document
to a Loan Document shall include all appendices, exhibits or
schedules thereto, and all amendments, restatements, supplements or
other modifications thereto, and shall refer to the Agreement or
such Loan Document as the same may be in effect at any and all
times such reference becomes operative.
“ Loan Guarantor
” means Esmark and each Loan Party (other than the
Borrower).
“ Loan Guaranty
” means, collectively, Article X of this Agreement, and each
separate Guarantee, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent, delivered by each Loan Guarantor that is a
Foreign Subsidiary (which Guarantee shall be governed by the laws
of the country in which such Foreign Subsidiary is located), as it
may be amended or modified and in effect from time to
time.
“ Loan Parties
” means, collectively, the Borrower, the Borrower’s
Domestic Subsidiaries and any other Person who becomes a party to
this Agreement pursuant to a Joinder Agreement and their successors
and assigns; provided , however , that for the
purposes of Article VII of this Agreement only, the terms
“Loan Party” and “Loan Parties” shall
include Esmark.
“ Loans ”
has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.1.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means a material adverse effect on (a) the
business, assets, operations, performance, prospects or condition,
financial or otherwise, of Esmark and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole, (b) the ability of any Loan Party to perform any of its
obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party,
(c) the Collateral, or the Administrative Agent’s Liens
(on behalf of itself and the Secured Creditors) on the Collateral
or the priority of such Liens, or (d) the rights of or
benefits available to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders
thereunder.
“ Material
Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness (other than the Loan),
or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any
one or more of Esmark and the Loan Parties in an aggregate
principal amount exceeding $2,000,000. For purposes of determining
Material Indebtedness,
the “obligations” of Esmark
or any Loan Party in respect of any Swap Agreement at any time
shall be the maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting
agreements) that Esmark or such Loan Party would be required to pay
if such Swap Agreement were terminated at such time.
“ Maturity Date
” means the earlier of (i) the fifteenth day following
the Merger (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and
(ii) June 1, 2009.
“ Maximum
Liability ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 10.10.
“ Moody’s
” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
“ Mortgage
Policies ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 5.14(b)(ii).
“ Mortgaged
Properties ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 4.01(a)(vi).
“ Mortgages
” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 4.01(a)(vi).
“ Multiemployer
Plan ” means a multiemployer plan as defined in
Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
“ Multiple Employer
Plan ” means a Single Employer Plan that (a) is
maintained for employees of the Borrower or any Commonly Controlled
Entity and at least one Person other than the Borrower and its
Commonly Controlled Entities or (b) was so maintained and in
respect of which the Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity
could have liability under Section 4064 or 4069 of ERISA in
the event such plan has been or were to be terminated.
“ Net Proceeds
” means, with respect to any event, (a) the cash
proceeds received in respect of such event including (i) any
cash received in respect of any non-cash proceeds (including any
cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal
pursuant to a note or installment receivable or purchase price
adjustment receivable or otherwise, but excluding any interest
payments), but only as and when received, (ii) in the case of
a casualty, insurance proceeds and (iii) in the case of a
condemnation or similar event, condemnation awards and similar
payments, net of (b) the sum of (i) all reasonable fees
and out-of-pocket expenses paid to third parties (other than
Affiliates) in connection with such event, (ii) in the case of
a sale, transfer or other disposition of an asset (including
pursuant to a sale and leaseback transaction or a casualty or a
condemnation or similar proceeding), the amount of all payments
required to be made as a result of such event to repay Indebtedness
(other than Loans) secured by such asset or otherwise subject to
mandatory prepayment as a result of such event and (iii) the
amount of all taxes paid (or reasonably estimated to be payable)
and the amount of any reserves established to fund contingent
liabilities reasonably estimated to be payable, in each case during
the year that such event occurred or the next succeeding year and
that are directly attributable to such event (as determined
reasonably and in good faith by a Financial Officer).
“ Non-Excluded
Taxes ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.10(a).
“ Non-U.S.
Lender ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.10(d).
“ Obligated
Party ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
10.02.
“ Obligations
” means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid
interest on the Loans, all accrued and unpaid fees and all
expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and other obligations of the
Loan Parties to the Lenders or to any Lender, the Administrative
Agent or any indemnified party arising under the Loan
Documents.
“ Off-Balance Sheet
Liabilities ” of a Person means (a) any repurchase
obligation or liability of such Person with respect to accounts or
notes receivable sold by such Person, (b) any indebtedness,
liability or obligation under any so-called “synthetic
lease” transaction entered into by such Person, or
(c) any indebtedness, liability or obligation arising with
respect to any other transaction which is the functional equivalent
of or takes the place of borrowing but which does not constitute a
liability on the balance sheets of such Person (other than
operating leases).
“ Other ERISA
Event ” means (a) the application for a minimum
funding waiver with respect to a Plan; (b) the cessation of
operations at a facility of the Borrower or any Commonly Controlled
Entity in the circumstances described in Section 4062(e) of
ERISA; (c) the conditions for imposition of a lien under
Section 303(k) of ERISA shall have been met with respect to
any Plan; (d) a determination that any Plan is in “at
risk” status (within the meaning of Section 303 of
ERISA); (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to
terminate a Plan pursuant to Section 4042 of ERISA, or the
occurrence of any event or condition described in Section 4042
of ERISA that constitutes grounds for the termination of, or the
appointment of a trustee to administer, such Plan; or (f) the
withdrawal by the Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity from a
Multiple Employer Plan during a plan year for which it was a
substantial employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of
ERISA.
“ Other Taxes
” means any and all present or future stamp or documentary
Taxes or any other excise or property Taxes or other similar Taxes
arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution,
delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this
Agreement or any other Loan Document.
“ PBGC ”
means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and
defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar
functions.
“ Permitted
Encumbrances ” means:
(a) Liens imposed by law for
taxes that are not yet due or are being contested in compliance
with Section 5.04;
(b) carriers’,
warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s,
repairmen’s and other like Liens imposed by law, arising in
the ordinary course of business and securing obligations that are
not overdue by more than 30 days or are being contested in
compliance with Section 5.04;
(c) pledges and deposits made
in the ordinary course of business in compliance with
workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other
social security laws or regulations;
(d) deposits to secure the
performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory
obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other
obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course
of business;
(e) judgment liens in respect
of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default under
clause (k) of Article VII;
(f) easements, zoning
restrictions, rights-of-way and similar encumbrances on real
property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of
business that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not
materially detract from the value of the affected property or
interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Borrower or
any Subsidiary;
(g) statutory
landlord’s Liens under leases under which Esmark or any of
its Subsidiaries is a tenant or other Liens on leased property
reserved in leases thereof for rent; and
(h) liens referred to in the
Intercreditor Agreement.
provided that except for clause
(h), the term “Permitted Encumbrances” shall not
include any Lien securing Indebtedness.
“ Permitted
Investments ” means:
(a) direct obligations of, or
obligations the principal of and interest on which are
unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of America (or by
any agency thereof to the extent such obligations are backed by the
full faith and credit of the United States of America), in each
case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition
thereof;
(b) investments in commercial
paper maturing within 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof
and having, at such date of acquisition, the highest credit rating
obtainable from S&P or from Moody’s;
(c) investments in
certificates of deposit, banker’s acceptances and time
deposits maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition
thereof issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market
deposit accounts issued or offered by, any domestic office of any
commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of
America or any State thereof which has a combined capital and
surplus and undivided profits of not less than
$250,000,000;
(d) fully collateralized
repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for
securities described in clause (a) above and entered into with
a financial institution satisfying the criteria described in
clause (c) above; and
(e) money market funds that
(i) comply with the criteria set forth in Securities and
Exchange Commission Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of
1940, (ii) are rated AAA by S&P and Aaa by Moody’s
and (iii) have portfolio assets of at least
$5,000,000,000.
“ Person ”
means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company,
trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership,
Governmental Authority or other entity.
“ Plan ”
means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer
Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or
Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in
respect of which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if
such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA
be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in
Section 3(5) of ERISA.
“ Power Service
Accounting Lease ” means the Second Amended and Restated
Energy Services Agreement dated July 31, 2003 between Mingo
Junction Energy Center, LLC and Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel
Corporation.
“ Prepayment
Premium ” means with respect to any principal amount
prepaid, an amount equal to interest on such principal amount
calculated for the period from the Effective Date to the date of
prepayment of such principal amount at a rate equal to 6% per
annum calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days
elapsed. Such amount shall be in addition to interest paid or
payable with respect to such principal amount under
Section 2.05.
“ Purchase
Agreement ” means the Agreement and Plan of Merger to be
entered into by and between Esmark and the company designated
therein as the purchaser, relating to a tender offer for all of the
shares of capital stock of Esmark.
“ Register
” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.06.
“ Related
Parties ” means, with respect to any specified Person,
such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors,
officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such
Person’s Affiliates.
“ Required
Lenders ” means, at any time, the holders of more than
50% of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans
outstanding at such time.
“ Requirement of
Law ” means, as to any Person, the Certificate of
Incorporation and By-Laws or other organizational or governing
documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation
or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental
Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person
or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its
property is subject.
“ Restricted
Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution
(whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any
Equity Interests in Esmark or any Subsidiary, or any payment
(whether in cash, securities or other property), including any
sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase,
redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of
any such Equity Interests in Esmark or any option, warrant or other
right to acquire any such Equity Interests in Esmark.
“ S&P
” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a
division of The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc.
“ Secured
Creditors ” means the Administrative Agent, all Lenders
and their respective Affiliates to which Secured Obligations are
owed by any of the Loan Parties or their Subsidiaries.
“ Secured
Obligations ” has the meaning set forth in the Security
Agreement.
“ Security
Agreement ” means that certain Pledge and Security
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the Loan Parties
and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative
Agent and the Secured Creditors, and any other pledge or security
agreement entered into, after the date of this Agreement by any
other Loan Party (as required by this Agreement or any other Loan
Document), as the same may be amended, restated or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“ Single Employer
Plan ” means any Plan that is covered by Title IV of
ERISA, but that is not a Multiemployer Plan.
“ Subordinated
Indebtedness ” of a Person means any Indebtedness of such
Person the payment of which is subordinated to payment of the
Obligations to the written satisfaction of the Administrative Agent
in its reasonable discretion.
“ subsidiary
” means, with respect to any Person (the “
parent ”) at any date, any corporation, limited
liability company, partnership, association or other entity the
accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in
the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such
financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of
such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability
company, partnership, association or other entity (a) of which
securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50%
of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in
the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership
interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held, or
(b) that is, as of such date, otherwise Controlled, by the
parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent
and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.
“ Subsidiary
” means any direct or indirect subsidiary of a Loan Party, as
applicable.
“ Swap Agreement
” means any agreement with respect to any swap, forward,
future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement
involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates,
currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities,
or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic,
financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or
any combination of these transactions; provided that no
phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on
account of services provided by current or former directors,
officers, employees or consultants of the Esmark or the
Subsidiaries shall be a Swap Agreement.
“ Taxes ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(a).
“ Transaction
Costs ” means, with respect to any transaction, any
advisory or other fees, bonuses, expenses, costs, charges or other
amounts paid or payable in connection with such
transaction.
“ Transactions
” means the execution, delivery and performance by the Loan
Parties of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the
borrowing of Loans hereunder and the use of the proceeds
thereof.
“ UCC ”
means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in
the State of Illinois or any other state the laws of which are
required to be applied in connection with the issue of perfection
of security interests.
“ Withdrawal
Liability ” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a
result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer
Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E
of Title IV of ERISA.
“ WPC ”
means Wheeling-Pittsburgh Corporation, a Delaware
corporation.
“ WPC Revolving
Credit Agrement ” means the Amended and Restated
Revolving Loan Agreement dated as of July 8, 2005 among
Holdings, the Borrower, the banks and other financial institutions
from time to time party thereto, General Electric Capital
Corporation, as administrative agent, General Electric Capital
Corporation, as inventory and receivables security agent, and the
other agents named therein.
“ WPC Security
Agreement ” means the Security Agreement, dated as of
July 31, 2003, among WPC, Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel
Corporation, Royal Bank of Canada, as administrative agent for the
lenders and certain other state and federal guarantors under the
WPC Term Loan Agreement, The Bank of New York Trust Company, as
trustee under the Series A Indenture referred to therein, General
Electric Capital Corporation, as agent for the lenders under the
WPC Revolving Credit Agreement, The Bank of New York Trust Company,
as trustee under the Series B Indenture referred to therein, and
Wilmington Trust Company, as collateral agent.
“ WPC Term Loan
Agreement ” means the Amended and Restated Term Loan
Agreement dated as of the date hereof among WPC,
Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corporation, as borrower, the lenders
from time to time party thereto and Essar Steel Holdings Limited,
as administrative agent.
Section 1.02. Terms
Generally . The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally
to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the
context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding
masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words
“include”, “includes” and
“including” shall be deemed to be followed by the
phrase “without limitation”. The word
“will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and
effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires
otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement,
instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring
to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to
time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any
restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set
forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be
construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns to
the extent permitted hereunder, (c) the words
“herein”, “hereof” and
“hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be
construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any
particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to
Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to
refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to,
this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and
“property” shall be construed to have the same meaning
and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible
assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and
contract rights.
Section 1.03. Accounting
Terms; GAAP . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein,
all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed
in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time;
provided that, if the Borrower notifies the Administrative
Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision
hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the
date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation
of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the
Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any
provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such
notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the
application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on
the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such
change shall have become effective until such notice shall have
been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance
herewith.
Article II
The Loans
Section 2.01.
Commitment. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth
herein, the Lenders agree to make a single advance to the Borrower
on any Business Day during the period from the Effective Date until
June 30, 2008, in an aggregate principal amount of $31,000,000
(the “Loans”). The amount borrowed under this
Section 2.01 and repaid or prepaid may not be
reborrowed.
Section 2.02. Repayment of
Loans . On the Maturity Date, the Borrower shall repay to the
Lenders the entire unpaid principal amount of the Loans.
Section 2.03. Optional
Prepayments . The Borrower may at any time and from time to
time prepay the Loans, in whole or in part, together with the
Prepayment Premium upon irrevocable notice delivered to the
Administrative Agent no later than 2:00 P.M., New York City time,
three Business Days prior thereto, which notice shall specify the
date and amount of prepayment; provided, that if a Loan
is prepaid on any day other than the
last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, the Borrower
shall also pay any amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.11. If
any such notice is given, the amount specified in such notice shall
be due and payable on the date specified therein, together with
accrued interest and the Prepayment Premium to such date on the
amount prepaid. Partial prepayments of Loans shall be in an
aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple
thereof.
Section 2.04. Mandatory
Prepayments . (a) If a Change of Control shall occur, the
aggregate outstanding amount of the Loans shall be repaid in full
on the date of such Change of Control, together with the amounts
set forth in Section 2.04(b); provided that if the
Administrative Agent shall have provided the Borrower and Esmark
with a Conversion Exercise Notice prior to the date of such payment
pursuant to Section 9.15 hereof, then the aggregate amount of
principal, interest and any other amounts outstanding hereunder
payable with respect to such Change of Control under this
Section 2.04(a) shall be reduced by an amount up to the
Conversion Amount (as defined in Section 9.15) as specified in
such Conversion Exercise Notice. If Esmark fails to issue common
stock to the Administrative Agent as and when required under
Section 9.15, then the amount specified in such Conversion
Exercise Notice shall be immediately due and payable to the
Administrative Agent by the Borrower.
(b) Amounts to be applied in
connection with prepayments made pursuant to this Section 2.04
shall be applied in accordance with Section 2.08. Each
prepayment of the Loans under Section 2.04 shall be
accompanied by accrued interest and the Prepayment Premium to the
date of such prepayment on the amount prepaid; provided, that if a
Loan is prepaid on any day other than the last day of the Interest
Period applicable thereto, the Borrower shall also pay any amounts
owing pursuant to Section 2.11.
Section 2.05. Interest
Rates and Payment Dates . (a) After the Effective Date,
the Loans shall bear interest for each day during each Interest
Period with respect thereto at a rate per annum equal to the
Eurodollar Rate plus the Applicable Margin.
(b) Interest shall be payable
in arrears on each Interest Payment Date.
(c) If all or a portion of
the principal amount of any Loan shall not be paid when due
(whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) such
overdue amount shall bear interest at the rate determined in
accordance with paragraphs (a) and (b) above until such
principal amount is paid in full. If all or a portion of any
interest payable on any Loan or any other amount payable hereunder
shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, or
acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest
at a rate per annum equal to the amount specified in paragraph
(a) above plus 2%.
Section 2.06. Computation
of Interest and Fees . (a) Interest and fees payable
pursuant hereto shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year
for the actual days elapsed. The Administrative Agent shall as soon
as practicable notify the Borrower of each determination of a
Eurodollar Rate.
(b) Each determination of an
interest rate by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any provision
of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower
and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error. The
Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the Borrower, deliver
to the Borrower a statement showing the quotations used by the
Administrative Agent in determining any interest rate pursuant to
Section 2.06(a).
Section 2.07. Inability to
Determine Interest Rate . If prior to the first day of any
Interest Period:
(a) the Administrative Agent
shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive and
binding upon the Borrower) that, by reason of circumstances
affecting the relevant market, adequate and reasonable means do not
exist for ascertaining the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest
Period, or
(b) the Administrative Agent
shall have received notice from the Required Lenders that the
Eurodollar Rate determined or to be determined for such Interest
Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such
Lenders (as conclusively certified by such Lenders) of making or
maintaining their affected Loans during such Interest Period, then
the Administrative Agent shall give telecopy or telephonic notice
thereof to the Borrower as soon as practicable thereafter. If such
notice is given on the first day of such Interest Period the Loans
shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to ABR plus
3%.
Section 2.08. Pro Rata
Treatment and Payments . All payments (including prepayments)
to be made by the Borrower hereunder, whether on account of
principal, interest, fees or otherwise, shall be made without
setoff or counterclaim and shall be made prior to 2:00 p.m., New
York City time, on the due date thereof to the Administrative
Agent, for the account of the Lenders, at the Funding Office, in
dollars and in immediately available funds. The Administrative
Agent shall distribute such payments to the Lenders promptly upon
receipt in like funds as received. If any payment hereunder (other
than payments on the Loans) becomes due and payable on a day other
than a Business Day, such payment shall be extended to the next
succeeding Business Day. If any payment on a Loan becomes due and
payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity thereof
shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the
result of such extension would be to extend such payment into
another calendar month, in which event such payment shall be made
on the immediately preceding Business Day. In the case of any
extension of any payment of principal pursuant to the preceding two
sentences, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable
rate during such extension.
Section 2.09. Requirements
of Law . (a) If the adoption of or any change in any
Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof
or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive (whether
or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other
Governmental Authority made subsequent to the date
hereof:
(i) shall subject any Lender
to any Tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement or
any Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to
such Lender in respect thereof (except for Non-Excluded Taxes
covered by Section 2.10 and changes in the rate of Tax on the
overall net income of such Lender);
(ii) shall impose, modify or
hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan or
similar requirement against assets held by, deposits or other
liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans or other
extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any
office of such Lender that is not otherwise included in the
determination of the Eurodollar Rate; or
(iii) shall impose on such
Lender any other condition; and the result of any of the foregoing
is to increase the cost to such Lender, by an amount that such
Lender deems to be material, of making, converting into, continuing
or maintaining Loans, or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder
in respect thereof, then, in any such case, the Borrower shall
promptly pay such Lender, upon its demand, any additional amounts
necessary to compensate such Lender for such increased cost or
reduced amount receivable. If any Lender becomes entitled to claim
any additional amounts pursuant to this paragraph, it shall
promptly notify the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative
Agent) of the event by reason of which it has become so
entitled.
(b) If any Lender shall have
determined that the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of
Law regarding capital adequacy or in the interpretation or
application thereof or compliance by such Lender or any corporation
controlling such Lender with any request or directive regarding
capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) from any
Governmental Authority made subsequent to the date hereof shall
have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such
Lender’s or such corporation’s capital as a consequence
of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which such
Lender or such corporation could have achieved but for such
adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration such
Lender’s or such corporation’s policies with respect to
capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be
material, then from time to time, after submission by such Lender
to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of a
written request therefor, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender
such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or
such corporation for such reduction.
(c) A certificate as to any
additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section submitted by
any Lender to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative
Agent) shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.09,
the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant
to this Section 2.09 for any amounts incurred more than six
months prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of
such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor;
provided that, if the circumstances giving rise to such claim have
a retroactive effect, then such six-month period shall be extended
to include the period of such retroactive effect. The obligations
of the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall survive the
termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all
other amounts payable hereunder.
(d) Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary contained herein, if the introduction of or any
change in any law or regulation (or any change in the
interpretation thereof) shall make it unlawful, or any central bank
or other Governmental Authority shall assert that it is unlawful,
for any Lender to agree to make or to make or to continue to fund
or maintain any Loan, then on notice thereof and demand therefor by
such Lender to Borrower made through the Administrative Agent,
(i) the obligation of such Lender to agree to make or to make
or to continue to fund or maintain Loans shall terminate and
(ii) Borrower shall pay or convert in full all outstanding
Loans owing to such Lender at the end of the applicable Interest
Period (provided that if such Lender reasonably believes that it
would be unlawful or that any central bank or other Governmental
Authority would assert that it is unlawful to maintain such
outstanding Loans, Borrower shall forthwith prepay in full all
outstanding Loans owing to such Lender, together with interest
accrued thereon).
Section 2.10. Taxes.
(a) All payments made by the Borrower under this Agreement
shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or
withholding for or on account of, any present or future income,
stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees,
deductions or withholdings (“Taxes”), now or hereafter
imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any
Governmental Authority, excluding net income taxes and franchise
taxes (imposed in lieu of net income taxes) imposed on the
Administrative Agent or any Lender by the jurisdiction of its
incorporation or its lending office for this Loan or any political
subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein. If any such
non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees,
deductions or withholdings (“Non-Excluded Taxes”) or
Other Taxes are required to be withheld from any amounts payable to
the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder, the amounts so
payable to the Administrative Agent or such Lender shall be
increased to the extent necessary to yield to the Administrative
Agent or such Lender (after payment of all Non-Excluded Taxes and
Other Taxes) interest or any such other amounts payable hereunder
at the rates or in the amounts specified in this Agreement,
provided, however, that the Borrower shall not be required to
increase any such amounts payable to any Lender with respect to any
Non-Excluded Taxes (i) that are attributable to such
Lender’s failure to comply with the requirements of paragraph
(d) of this Section or (ii) that are United States
withholding taxes imposed on amounts payable to such Lender at the
time such
Lender becomes a party to this
Agreement, except to the extent that such Lender’s assignor
(if any) was entitled, at the time of assignment, to receive
additional amounts from the Borrower with respect to such
Non-Excluded Taxes pursuant to this paragraph.
(b) The Borrower shall timely
pay any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes to the relevant
Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable
law.
(c) Whenever any Non-Excluded
Taxes or Other Taxes are payable by the Borrower, as promptly as
possible thereafter the Borrower shall send to the Administrative
Agent for its own account or for the account of the relevant
Lender, as the case may be, a certified copy of an original
official receipt received by the Borrower (or other documentary
evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent)
showing payment thereof. The Borrower shall indemnify the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders for such Non-Excluded Taxes or
Other Taxes (to the extent paid by the Administrative Agent or the
Lenders) and any incremental Taxes, interest or penalties that are
due and payable by the Administrative Agent or any Lender as a
result of any failure to pay any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes
when due to the appropriate taxing authority or failure to remit to
the Administrative Agent the required receipts or other required
documentary evidence. Such indemnification shall be made within 30
days from the date the Administrative Agent or such Lender makes
written demand therefor.
(d) Each Lender (or
Transferee) that is a “U.S. Person” as defined in
Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall deliver to the Borrower
and the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to
the Lender from which the related participation shall have been
purchased) two copies of U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-9
(i) on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this
Agreement (or, in the case of any Participant, on or before the
date such Participant purchases the related participation) and
(ii) upon the reasonable request of the Borrower. Each Lender
(or Transferee) that is not a “U.S. Person” as defined
in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code (a “Non-U.S.
Lender”) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative
Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender from which
the related participation shall have been purchased) two copies of
either U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or Form W-8ECI,
or, in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming exemption from U.S.
federal withholding tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the
Code with respect to payments of “portfolio interest”,
a statement substantially in the form of Exhibit D and a Form
W-8BEN, or any subsequent versions thereof or successors thereto,
properly completed and duly executed by such Non-U.S. Lender
claiming exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding
tax on payments by the Borrower under this Agreement and the other
Loan Documents. Such forms shall be delivered by each Non-U.S.
Lender on or before the date it becomes a party to this Agreement
(or, in the case of any Participant, on or before the date such
Participant purchases the related participation). In addition, each
Non-U.S. Lender shall deliver such forms promptly upon the
reasonable request of the Borrower as a result of the obsolescence
or invalidity of any form previously delivered by such Non-U.S.
Lender. Notwithstanding any other provision of this paragraph, a
Non-U.S. Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant
to this paragraph that such Non-U.S. Lender is not legally able to
deliver. In accordance with applicable Treasury regulations, the
Borrower may rely on the accuracy of the forms provided by a
Non-U.S. Lender under this Section 2.10(d) absent actual
knowledge or reason to know otherwise.
(e) If the Administrative
Agent or any Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has
received a refund of any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes as to
which it has been indemnified by the Borrower or with respect to
which the Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this
Section 2.10, it shall pay over such refund to the Borrower
(but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional
amounts paid, by the Borrower under this Section 2.10 with
respect to the Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to
such refund), net of all out-of-pocket
expenses of the Administrative Agent or
such Lender and without interest (other than any interest paid by
the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund);
provided, that the Borrower, upon the request of the Administrative
Agent or such Lender, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the
Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by
the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent or
such Lender in the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender is
required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. This
paragraph shall not be construed to require the Administrative
Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other
information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential) to
the Borrower or any other Person.
(f) The agreements in this
Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the
payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable
hereunder.
Section 2.11.
Indemnity . The Borrower agrees to indemnify each Lender
for, and to hold each Lender harmless from, any loss or expense
that such Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of
(a) default by the Borrower in making a borrowing of,
conversion into or continuation of Loans after the Borrower has
given a notice requesting the same in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement, (b) default by the Borrower in
making any prepayment of or conversion from Loans after the
Borrower has given a notice thereof in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement or (c) the making of a prepayment
of Loans on a day that is not the last day of an Interest Period
with respect thereto. Such indemnification may include an amount
equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest
that would have accrued on the amount so prepaid, or not so
borrowed, converted or continued, for the period from the date of
such prepayment or of such failure to borrow, convert or continue
to the last day of such Interest Period (or, in the case of a
failure to borrow, convert or continue, the Interest Period that
would have commenced on the date of such failure) in each case at
the applicable rate of interest for such Loans provided for herein
(excluding, however, the Applicable Margin included therein, if
any), over (ii) the amount of interest (as reasonably
determined by such Lender) that would have accrued to such Lender
on such amount by placing such amount on deposit for a comparable
period with leading banks in the interbank eurodollar market. A
certificate as to any amounts payable pursuant to this Section
submitted to the Borrower by any Lender shall be conclusive in the
absence of manifest error. This covenant shall survive the
termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all
other amounts payable hereunder.
Section 2.12. Change of
Lending Office . Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence
of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 2.09 or
2.10(a) with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the
Borrower, use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy
considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office
for any Loans affected by such event with the object of avoiding
the consequences of such event; provided that such designation is
made on terms that, in the sole judgment of such Lender, cause such
Lender and its lending office(s) to suffer no economic, legal,
regulatory or other disadvantage, and provided, further, that
nothing in this Section shall affect or postpone any of the
obligations of the Borrower or the rights of any Lender pursuant to
Section 2.09 or 2.10(a).
Article III
Representations and
Warranties
Each Loan Party represents
and warrants to the Lenders that:
Section 3.01.
Organization; Powers . Each of the Loan Parties and each of
its Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization,
has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as
now conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually
or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in
a Material Adverse Effect, is qualified to do business in, and is
in good standing in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is
required.
Section 3.02.
Authorization; Enforceability . The Transactions are within
each Loan Party’s organizational powers and have been duly
authorized by all necessary organizational actions and, if
required, actions by equity holders. The Loan Documents to which
each Loan Party is a party have been duly executed and delivered by
such Loan Party and constitute a legal, valid and binding
obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its
terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’
rights generally and subject to general principles of equity,
regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law.
Section 3.03. Governmental
Approvals; No Conflicts . The Transactions (a) do not
require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or
any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as
have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect and
except for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to
the Loan Documents, (b) will not violate any material
Requirement of Law applicable to any Loan Party or any of its
Subsidiaries, (c) will not violate or result in a material
default under any material indenture, agreement or other instrument
binding upon any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or its
assets, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment
to be made by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, and
(d) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien
on any asset of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, except
Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents.
Section 3.04. Financial
Condition; No Material Adverse Change . (a) The unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of Esmark as at December 31, 2007,
and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income and
cash flows for the twelve-month period ended on such date, present
fairly the consolidated financial condition of Esmark and its
subsidiaries as at such date, and the consolidated results of its
operations and its consolidated cash flows for the twelve-month
period then ended (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments).
All such financial statements, including the related schedules and
notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied
consistently throughout the periods involved (except as disclosed
therein). Such financial statements present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position and results of operations and cash
flows of Esmark and its consolidated subsidiaries as of such dates
and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, subject to year-end
audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
(b) No event, change or
condition has occurred that has had, or could reasonably be
expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, since
December 31, 2007.
Section 3.05.
Properties . (a) As of the date of this Agreement,
Schedule 3.05 sets forth the address of each parcel of real
property that is owned or leased by each Loan Party. Each of such
leases and subleases is valid and enforceable in accordance with
its terms and is in full force and effect, and no material default
by any party to any such lease or sublease exists. Each of the Loan
Parties and its Subsidiaries has good and indefeasible title to, or
valid leasehold interests in, all its real and personal property,
free of all Liens other than those permitted by Section
6.02.
(b) Each Loan Party and its
Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, trade
names, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property
necessary to its business as currently conducted, a correct and
complete list of which, as of the date of this Agreement, is set
forth on Schedule 3.05 , and the use thereof by the Loan
Parties and its Subsidiaries does not infringe in any material
respect upon the rights of any other Person.
Section 3.06. Litigation
and Environmental Matters . (a) There are no actions,
suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental
Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party,
threatened against or affecting the Loan Parties or any of their
Subsidiaries (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility
of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined,
could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to
result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that involve this
Agreement or the Transactions.
(b) (i) No Loan Party
nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of any claim with
respect to any Environmental Liability or knows of any basis for
any Environmental Liability except for the Disclosed Matters and
(ii) and except with respect to any other matters that,
individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect, no Loan Party nor any of
its Subsidiaries (1) has failed to comply with any
Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit,
license or other approval required under any Environmental Law or
(2) has become subject to any Environmental
Liability.
(c) Since the date of this
Agreement, there has been no change in the status of the Disclosed
Matters that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in, or
could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 3.07. Compliance
with Laws and Agreements . Each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries
is in compliance with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or
its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments
binding upon it or its property, except where the failure to do so,
individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Default has occurred and
is continuing.
Section 3.08. Investment
Company Status . No Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries is
an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to
regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Section 3.09. Taxes .
Each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to
be filed all Federal, state and other material Tax returns that are
required to be filed and has paid all Taxes shown to be due and
payable on said returns or on any assessments made against it or
any of its property and all other material Taxes, imposed on it or
any of its property by any Governmental Authority or otherwise
required to be paid by it (other than any the amount or validity of
which are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and with respect to which reserves in conformity with
GAAP have been provided on the books of the relevant Loan Party or
Subsidiary); no Tax Lien has been filed, and, no claim in excess of
$1,000,000 is being asserted, with respect to any such Taxes. Other
than tax indemnity agreements in leasing transactions entered into
in the ordinary course of business, no Loan Party or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to any Tax sharing agreement with any
Person other than another Loan Party or any of its
Subsidiaries.
Section 3.10. ERISA .
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10 hereto, no Reportable Event
(within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or
Section 302 of ERISA) has occurred during the five-year period
prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed
made with respect to any Plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan), or
is reasonably expected to occur. Each Plan has complied in all
material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the
Code except for such instances of noncompliance which, individually
or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in
a material liability. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10 hereto,
no termination of a Single Employer Plan
has occurred or is reasonably expected
to occur, and no Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan has arisen,
during such five-year period, or is reasonably expected to arise.
The present value of all accrued benefits under each Single
Employer Plan (based on those assumptions used to fund such Plans)
did not, as of the last annual valuation date prior to the date on
which this representation is made or deemed made, exceed the value
of the assets of such Plan allocable to such accrued benefits by a
material amount. Neither the Borrower nor any Commonly Controlled
Entity has had a complete or partial withdrawal from any
Multiemployer Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be
expected to result in a material liability under ERISA, and neither
the Borrower nor any Commonly Controlled Entity would become
subject to any material liability under ERISA if the Borrower or
any such Commonly Controlled Entity were to withdraw completely
from all Multiple Employer Plans as of the valuation date most
closely preceding the date on which this representation is made or
deemed made. Neither the Borrower nor any Commonly Controlled
Entity has been notified or is aware that any Multiemployer Plan is
in Reorganization or Insolvent or has been terminated within the
meaning of Title IV of ERISA and no such Multiemployer Plan is
reasonably expected to be in Reorganization, become Insolvent or be
terminated within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA. No Other ERISA
Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur.
Section 3.11.
Disclosure . Each Borrower has disclosed to the Lenders all
agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to
which it or any Subsidiary is subject, and all other matters known
to it, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the
reports, financial statements, certificates or other information
furnished by or on behalf of the any Loan Party to the
Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the
negotiation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (as
modified or supplemented by other information so furnished)
contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any
material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; provided that, with respect to projected
financial information, the Borrower represents only that such
information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions
believed to be reasonable at the time delivered and, if such
projected financial information was delivered prior to the
Effective Date, as of the Effective Date.
Section 3.12. Material
Agreements . All material agreements and contracts to which any
Loan Party is a party or is bound as of the date of this Agreement
are listed on Schedule 3.12 . No Loan Party is in material
default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the
obligations, covenants or conditions contained in (i) any
material agreement to which it is a party or (ii) any
agreement or instrument evidencing or governing Indebtedness in
excess of $1,000,000.
Section 3.13. Solvency
. (a) Immediately after the consummation of the Transactions
to occur on the Effective Date, (i) the fair value of the
assets of each Loan Party, at a fair valuation, will exceed its
debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise;
(ii) the present fair saleable value of the property of each
Loan Party will be greater than the amount that will be required to
pay the probable liability of its debts and other liabilities,
subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other
liabilities become absolute and matured; (iii) each Loan Party
will be able to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated,
contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become
absolute and matured; and (iv) each Loan Party will not have
unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business in
which it is engaged as such business is now conducted and is
proposed to be conducted after the Effective Date.
(b) No Loan Party intends to,
or will permit any of its Subsidiaries to, and no Loan Party
believes that it or any of its Subsidiaries will, incur debts
beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature, taking into
account the timing of and amounts of cash to be received by it or
any such Subsidiary and the timing of the amounts of cash to be
payable on or in respect of its Indebtedness or the Indebtedness of
any such Subsidiary.
Section 3.14.
Insurance . Schedule 3.14 sets forth a
description of all insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Loan
Parties and the Subsidiaries as of the Effective Date. As of the
Effective Date, all premiums in respect of such insurance have been
paid. The Borrower believes that the insurance maintained by or on
behalf of Esmark and its Subsidiaries is adequate.
Section 3.15.
Capitalization and Subsidiaries . Schedule 3.15 sets
forth (a) a correct and complete list of the name and
relationship to Esmark of each and all of Esmark’s
Subsidiaries, (b) a true and complete listing of each class of
each of the Borrower’s authorized Equity Interests, of which
all of such issued shares are validly
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