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SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT

Loan Agreement

SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT | Document Parties: BEAR STEARNS CORPORATE LENDING INC | BEAR, STEARNS & CO INC | HUGHES NETWORK SYSTEMS, LLC | HUGHES NETWORKS SYSTEMS, LLC | JP MORGAN SECURITIES INC | JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NA You are currently viewing:
This Loan Agreement involves

BEAR STEARNS CORPORATE LENDING INC | BEAR, STEARNS & CO INC | HUGHES NETWORK SYSTEMS, LLC | HUGHES NETWORKS SYSTEMS, LLC | JP MORGAN SECURITIES INC | JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NA

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Title: SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 4/26/2005
Industry: Misc. Financial Services     Law Firm: Simpson Thacher;O'Melveny Myers     Sector: Financial

SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT, Parties: bear stearns corporate lending inc , bear  stearns & co inc , hughes network systems  llc , hughes networks systems  llc , jp morgan securities inc , jpmorgan chase bank  na
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Exhibit 99.7

 

================================================================================

 

 

$75,000,000

 

SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

Dated as of April 22, 2005,

 

Among

 

HUGHES NETWORK SYSTEMS, LLC,

as Borrower,

 

THE LENDERS PARTY HERETO,

 

BEAR STEARNS CORPORATE LENDING INC.,

as Administrative Agent,

 

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Syndication Agent

 

-----------------

 

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.

and

BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.,

as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners

================================================================================

<PAGE>

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms...................................................1

SECTION 1.02. Terms Generally................................................37

SECTION 1.03. Effectuation of Transfers......................................37

ARTICLE II

The Credits

SECTION 2.01. Commitments....................................................38

SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings...........................................38

SECTION 2.03. Requests for Borrowings........................................38

SECTION 2.04. [Reserved].....................................................39

SECTION 2.05. [Reserved].....................................................39

SECTION 2.06. Funding of Borrowings..........................................39

SECTION 2.07. Interest Elections.............................................39

SECTION 2.08. [Reserved].....................................................40

SECTION 2.09. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt...........................40

SECTION 2.10. Repayment of Loans.............................................41

SECTION 2.11. Prepayment of Loans............................................42

SECTION 2.12. Administrative Agent Fees......................................43

SECTION 2.13. Interest.......................................................43

SECTION 2.14. Alternate Rate of Interest.....................................43

SECTION 2.15. Increased Costs................................................44

SECTION 2.16. Break Funding Payments.........................................44

SECTION 2.17. Taxes..........................................................45

SECTION 2.18. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs....46

SECTION 2.19. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.................47

SECTION 2.20. [Reserved].....................................................48

SECTION 2.21. Illegality.....................................................48

ARTICLE III

Representations and Warranties

SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers...........................................48

SECTION 3.02. Authorization..................................................49

SECTION 3.03. Enforceability.................................................49

SECTION 3.04. Governmental Approvals.........................................49

SECTION 3.05. Financial Statements...........................................50

SECTION 3.06. No Material Adverse Change or Material Adverse Effect..........50

SECTION 3.07. Title to Properties; Possession Under Leases...................51

SECTION 3.08. Subsidiaries...................................................51

SECTION 3.09. Litigation; Compliance with Laws...............................51

SECTION 3.10. Federal Reserve Regulations....................................52

SECTION 3.11. Investment Company Act: Public Utility Holding Company Act.....52

SECTION 3.12. Use of Proceeds................................................52

SECTION 3.13. Tax Returns....................................................52

SECTION 3.14. No Material Misstatements......................................53

SECTION 3.15. Employee Benefit Plans.........................................53

SECTION 3.16. Environmental Matters..........................................54

SECTION 3.17. Security Documents.............................................54

SECTION 3.18. Location of Real Property......................................55

SECTION 3.19. Solvency.......................................................55

SECTION 3.20. Labor Matters..................................................56

SECTION 3.21. Insurance......................................................56

SECTION 3.22. Representations and Warranties in Transaction Agreement........56

SECTION 3.23. Communications Licenses, etc...................................56

ARTICLE IV

Conditions of Lending

 

ARTICLE V

Affirmative Covenants

SECTION 5.01. Existence; Businesses and Properties..........................60

SECTION 5.02. Insurance.....................................................61

SECTION 5.03. Taxes.........................................................62

SECTION 5.04. Financial Statements, Reports, etc............................63

SECTION 5.05. Litigation and Other Notices..................................65

SECTION 5.06. Compliance with Laws..........................................65

SECTION 5.07. Maintaining Records; Access to Properties and Inspections.....65

SECTION 5.08. Use of Proceeds...............................................65

SECTION 5.09. Compliance with Environmental Laws............................65

SECTION 5.10. Further Assurances; Additional Mortgages......................66

SECTION 5.11. Fiscal Year; Accounting.......................................68

SECTION 5.12. Rating........................................................68

ARTICLE VI

Negative Covenants

SECTION 6.01. Indebtedness..................................................68

SECTION 6.02. Liens.........................................................71

SECTION 6.03. Sale and Lease-Back Transactions..............................74

SECTION 6.04. Investments, Loans and Advances...............................74

SECTION 6.05. Mergers, Consolidations, Sales of Assets and Acquisitions.....76

SECTION 6.06. Dividends and Distributions...................................78

SECTION 6.07. Transactions with Affiliates..................................80

SECTION 6.08. Business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries.................82

SECTION 6.09. Limitation on Modifications of Indebtedness; Modifications

of Certificate of Incorporation, By-Laws and Certain Other

Agreements; etc...............................................82

SECTION 6.10. [Reserved]....................................................83

SECTION 6.11. [Reserved]....................................................83

SECTION 6.12. First Lien Leverage Ratio.....................................84

SECTION 6.13. Debt to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio.................................84

SECTION 6.14. Swap Agreements...............................................85

ARTICLE VII

Events of Default

SECTION 7.01. Events of Default.............................................85

SECTION 7.02. Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries..........................87

SECTION 7.03. Borrower's Right to Cure......................................87

ARTICLE VIII

The Agents

SECTION 8.01. Appointment of the Administrative Agent........................88

SECTION 8.02. Delegation of Duties...........................................88

SECTION 8.03. Exculpatory Provisions.........................................88

SECTION 8.04. Reliance by Administrative Agent...............................89

SECTION 8.05. Notice of Default..............................................89

SECTION 8.06. Non-Reliance on Agents and Other Lenders.......................89

SECTION 8.07. Indemnification................................................90

SECTION 8.08. Agent in Its Individual Capacity...............................90

SECTION 8.09. Successor Administrative Agent.................................90

SECTION 8.10. Syndication Agent..............................................91

ARTICLE IX

Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01. Notices........................................................91

SECTION 9.02. Survival of Agreement..........................................91

SECTION 9.03. Binding Effect.................................................92

SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns.........................................92

SECTION 9.05. Expenses; Indemnity............................................94

SECTION 9.06. Right of Set-off...............................................95

SECTION 9.07. Applicable Law.................................................96

SECTION 9.08. Waivers; Amendment.............................................96

SECTION 9.09. Interest Rate Limitation.......................................97

SECTION 9.10. Entire Agreement...............................................98

SECTION 9.11. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL...........................................98

SECTION 9.12. Severability...................................................98

SECTION 9.13. Counterparts...................................................98

SECTION 9.14. Headings.......................................................98

SECTION 9.15. Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process....................98

SECTION 9.16. Confidentiality................................................99

SECTION 9.17. Direct Website Communications..................................99

SECTION 9.18. Release of Liens and Guarantees...............................100

SECTION 9.19. USA PATRIOT ACT...............................................101

SECTION 9.20. Regulatory Matters............................................101

<PAGE>

Exhibits and Schedules

Exhibit A Form of Assignment and Acceptance

Exhibit B Form of Administrative Questionnaire

Exhibit C Form of Borrowing Request

Exhibit D Form of Mortgage

Exhibit E Form of Second Lien Collateral Agreement

Exhibit F Form of Solvency Certificate

Exhibit G Form of Real Property Officers' Certificate

Exhibit H Form of Parent Pledge Agreement

Exhibit I Form of Intercreditor Agreement

Schedule 1.01(a) Certain U.S. Subsidiaries

Schedule 1.01(b) Mortgaged Properties

Schedule 1.01(c) Closing Date First Tier Foreign Subsidiaries

Schedule 2.01 Commitments

Schedule 3.01 Organization and Good Standing

Schedule 3.04 Governmental Approvals

Schedule 3.07(b) Possession under Leases

Schedule 3.07(c) Intellectual Property

Schedule 3.08(a) Subsidiaries

Schedule 3.08(b) Subscriptions

Schedule 3.09 Litigation

Schedule 3.13 Taxes

Schedule 3.16 Environmental Matters

Schedule 3.20 Labor Matters

Schedule 3.21 Insurance

Schedule 3.23 Communications Licenses

Schedule 4.02(e) Local U.S. and/or Foreign Counsel

Schedule 5.10(h) Post-Closing First Tier Foreign Subsidiaries

Schedule 6.01 Indebtedness

Schedule 6.02(a) Liens

Schedule 6.04 Investments

Schedule 6.05 Asset Sales

Schedule 6.07 Transactions with Affiliates

<PAGE>

SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of April 22, 2005

(this "Agreement"), among HUGHES NETWORK SYSTEMS LLC, a Delaware limited

liability company (the "Borrower"), the LENDERS party hereto from time to

time, BEAR, STEARNS CORPORATE LENDING INC., as administrative agent (in such

capacity, the "Administrative Agent") for the Lenders, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,

N.A., as syndication agent (in such capacity, the "Syndication Agent"), and

JPMORGAN SECURITIES INC. and BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC., as joint lead arrangers

and joint book managers (in such capacity, the "Joint Lead Arrangers").

WHEREAS, Hughes Network Systems, Inc., a Delaware

corporation ("HNS"), has indirectly formed the Borrower, to be jointly owned

as of the date hereof by HNS and SkyTerra Communications, Inc., a Delaware

corporation ("SkyTerra"; and together with HNS and their successors and

assigns, the "Parents") (it being understood that if, after the date hereof,

SkyTerra assigns or otherwise transfers its interests in the Borrower to any

of its Subsidiaries, "SkyTerra" shall thereafter mean such Subsidiary), for

the purpose of entering into that certain Contribution and Membership Interest

Purchase Agreement (the "Transaction Agreement") dated December 3, 2004, as

amended on January 28, 2005, with SkyTerra, The DIRECTV Group, Inc., a

Delaware corporation ("DIRECTV"), and HNS (HNS and DIRECTV collectively, the

"Sellers") as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in

accordance with the provisions hereof, pursuant to which the Borrower will

acquire (the "Acquisition") certain businesses and assets of the Sellers

(including the Contributed SPACEWAY Assets which relate to Ka-band satellites

identified as SPACEWAY ("SPACEWAY")) (collectively, the "Acquired Business");

and

WHEREAS, the Borrower is entering into the Credit Agreement,

dated as of the date hereof (the "First Lien Credit Agreement"), with the

several banks and other financial institutions or entities parties thereto and

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, Bear Stearns Corporate

Lending Inc., as syndication agent, and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Bear,

Stearns & Co. Inc., as joint lead arrangers and bookrunners;

WHEREAS, in connection with the consummation of the

Acquisition, the Borrower has requested the Lenders to extend credit in the

form of Loans on the Closing Date, in an aggregate principal amount not in

excess of $75 million;

NOW, THEREFORE, the Lenders are willing to extend such

credit to the Borrower on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth

herein. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the

following terms shall have the meanings specified below:

"ABR" shall mean for any day, a rate per annum equal to the

greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Base CD Rate in

effect on such day plus 1% and (c) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect

on such day plus 1/2 of 1%. For purposes hereof: "Prime Rate" shall mean the

rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by JPMorgan

Chase Bank, N.A. as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New

York City (the Prime Rate not being intended to be the lowest rate of interest

charged by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. in connection with extensions of credit

to debtors); "Base CD Rate" shall mean the sum of (a) the product of (i) the

Three-Month Secondary CD Rate and (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is

one and the denominator of which is one minus the CD Reserve Percentage and

(b) the CD Assessment Rate; and "Three-Month Secondary CD Rate" shall mean,

for any day, the secondary market rate for three-month certificates of deposit

reported as being in effect on such day (or, if such day shall not be a

Business Day, the next preceding Business Day) by the Board through the public

information telephone line of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (which rate

will, under the current practices of the Board, be published in Federal

Reserve Statistical Release H.15(519) during the week following such day), or,

if such rate shall not be so reported on such day or such next preceding

Business Day, the average of the secondary market quotations for three-month

certificates of deposit of major money center banks in New York City received

at approximately 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on such day (or, if such day

shall not be a Business Day, on the next preceding Business Day) by JPMorgan

Chase Bank, N.A. from three New York City negotiable certificate of deposit

dealers of recognized standing selected by it. Any change in the ABR due to a

change in the Prime Rate, the Three-Month Secondary CD Rate or the Federal

Funds Effective Rate shall be effective as of the opening of business on the

effective day of such change in the Prime Rate, the Three-Month Secondary CD

Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.

"ABR Borrowing" shall mean a Borrowing comprised of ABR

Loans.

"ABR Loan" shall mean any Loan bearing interest at a rate

determined by reference to the ABR in accordance with the provisions of

Article II.

"Acceptable Exclusions" shall mean

(a) war, invasion or hostile or warlike action in time

of peace or war, including action in hindering, combating or defending against

an actual, impending or expected attack by:

(i) any government or sovereign power (de jure or de

facto),

(ii) any authority maintaining or using a military,

naval or air force,

(iii) a military, naval or air force, or

(iv) any agent of any such government, power, authority

or force;

(b) any anti-satellite device, or device employing

atomic or nuclear fission or fusion, or device employing laser or directed

energy beams;

(c) insurrection, strikes, labor disturbances, riots,

civil commotion, rebellion, revolution, civil war, usurpation, or action taken

by a government authority in hindering, combating or defending against such an

occurrence, whether there be declaration of war or not;

(d) confiscation, nationalization, seizure, restraint,

detention, appropriation, requisition for title or use by or under the order

of any government or governmental authority or agent (whether secret or

otherwise or whether civil, military or de facto) or public or local authority

or agency;

(e). nuclear reaction, nuclear radiation, or radioactive

contamination of any nature, whether such loss or damage be direct or

indirect, except for radiation naturally occurring in the space environment;

(f) electromagnetic or radio frequency interference,

except for physical damage to the Satellite directly resulting from such

interference;

(g) willful or intentional acts of the directors or

officers of the named insured, acting within the scope of their duties,

designed to cause loss or failure of the Satellite;

(h) an act of one or more individuals, whether or not

agents of a sovereign power, for political or terrorist purposes and whether

the loss, damage or failure resulting therefrom is accidental or intentional;

(i) any unlawful seizure or wrongful exercise of

control of the Satellite made by any individual or individuals acting for

political or terrorist purposes;

(j) loss of revenue, incidental damages or consequential

loss;

(k) extra expenses, other than the expenses insured

under such policy;

(l) third party liability;

(m) loss of a redundant component(s) that does not cause

a transponder failure; and

(n) such other similar exclusions or modifications to

the foregoing exclusions as may be customary for policies of such type as of

the date of issuance or renewal of such coverage.

"Acquired Assets" shall mean (a) the total purchase price

of assets acquired pursuant to a Permitted Business Acquisition during any

fiscal year determined in accordance with GAAP (the "Specified Amount"),

provided that if such Permitted Business Acquisition is not consummated during

the first quarter of a fiscal year, Acquired Assets for such fiscal year shall

be determined by multiplying the Specified Amount by (i) 0.75 if such

Permitted Business Acquisition is consummated during the second quarter of

such fiscal year, (ii) 0.50 if such Permitted Business Acquisition is

consummated during the third quarter of such fiscal year and (iii) 0.25 if

such Permitted Business Acquisition is consummated during the fourth quarter

of such fiscal year and (b) with respect to any fiscal year occurring after

such Permitted Business Acquisition, the Specified Amount.

"Acquired Assets Amount" shall have the meaning assigned to

such term in Section 6.10(a).

"Acquired Business" shall have the meaning assigned to such

term in the first recital hereto.

"Acquisition" shall have the meaning assigned to such term

in the first recital hereto.

"Added Historical Adjustment" shall mean the writeoff of

certain accounts receivable and capitalized software and the elimination of

payroll and benefits reflective of headcount reductions for purposes of

calculating Adjusted EBITDA, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $24,866,000

and as further described in the Offering Memorandum, but only to the extent

such writeoff and/or elimination occurred in the consecutive four quarter

period referred to in the definition of Debt to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio.

"Added Projected Adjustment" shall mean with respect to any

Person, without duplication and solely to the extent the calculation of

Adjusted EBITDA includes any period commencing on April 1, 2004 and ending on

the Closing Date, the sum of (a) payroll and benefits costs associated with

employees terminated (voluntarily or involuntarily) in connection with the

SPACEWAY program realignment and other restructuring initiatives as if such

employees had been terminated on April 1, 2004, plus (b) the sum of (i) an

assumed rate of cost recovery to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries equal to

$3.0 million per calendar quarter (to be calculated on a pro rata basis for

any period less than one quarter) from DIRECTV for services performed under

the SPACEWAY Services Agreement and (ii) the reduction in non-labor costs from

realignment of the SPACEWAY program, in each case as if the SPACEWAY Services

Agreement had been executed and the realignment of the SPACEWAY program had

been implemented on April 1, 2004; provided that in the event the definition

of Debt to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio requires a calculation of Adjusted EBITDA for

the consecutive four quarter period commencing January 1, 2004, the Added

Projected Adjustment shall equal $16,042,000. The calculation of the Added

Projected Adjustment shall be performed in good faith by a Financial Officer

of the Borrower in a manner consistent with the presentation of "Projected net

reduction of SPACEWAY operating costs" set forth in the Offering Memorandum

and such calculation shall be set forth in an officers' certificate signed by

a Financial Officer.

"Additional Mortgage" shall have the meaning assigned to

such term in Section 5.10(c).

"Adjusted EBITDA" shall mean, with respect to any Person for

any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period plus,

without duplication, to the extent the same was deducted in calculating

Consolidated Net Income:

(a) Consolidated Taxes; plus

(b) Consolidated Interest Expense; plus

(c) Consolidated Non-cash Charges; plus

(d) the amount of any restructuring charges or expenses

(which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include retention, severance,

systems establishment costs or excess pension charges); plus

(e) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting

and advisory fees and related expenses paid to the Permitted Holders (or any

accruals relating to such fees and related expenses) during such period;

provided that such amount shall not exceed in any four quarter period $1.0

million; plus

(f) Added Historical Adjustment; plus

(g) Added Projected Adjustment;

less, without duplication,

(h) non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income

for such period (excluding any items which represent the reversal of any

accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges in any prior period

and any items for which cash was received in any prior period); less

(i) Subtracted Historical Adjustment.

For purposes of determining Adjusted EBITDA for determining

compliance with Sections 6.12 and 6.13 for any period that includes any of the

fiscal quarters ended in 2004, Adjusted EBITDA shall be calculated on a

quarterly basis in good faith by management of the Borrower in a manner

consistent with the calculation in the Offering Memorandum.

"Adjusted LIBO Rate" shall mean, with respect to any

Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum

(rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO

Rate in effect for such Interest Period divided by (b) one minus the Statutory

Reserves applicable to such Eurocurrency Borrowing, if any.

"Administrative Agent" shall have the meaning assigned to

such term in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

"Administrative Agent Fees" shall have the meaning assigned

to such term in Section 2.12.

"Administrative Questionnaire" shall mean an Administrative

Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit B.

"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person

directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or

indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this

definition, "control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms

"controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with

respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the

power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such

Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or

otherwise.

"Agent Parties" shall have the meaning assigned to such term

in Section 9.17(c).

"Agents" shall mean the Administrative Agent and the

Syndication Agent.

"Agreement" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

the introductory paragraph of this Agreement and shall include all Exhibits

and Schedules hereto.

"Alpine" shall mean Alpine Capital Corporation and any

successor.

"Apollo" shall mean Apollo Management, L.P. and its

Affiliates.

"Applicable Margin" shall mean for any day with respect to

any Loan, 5.50% per annum in the case of any Eurocurrency Loan and 4.50% per

annum in the case of any ABR Loan.

"Approved Fund" shall have the meaning assigned to such term

in Section 9.04(b).

"Assignment and Acceptance" shall mean an assignment and

acceptance entered into by a Lender and an assignee, and accepted by the

Administrative Agent and the Borrower (if required by such assignment and

acceptance), in the form of Exhibit A or such other form as shall be approved

by the Administrative Agent.

"Available Cumulative Credit Amount" shall mean, on any date

of determination, an amount not less than zero in the aggregate equal to (a)

the Cumulative Credit, minus (b) 2.0 times Cumulative Interest Expense, minus

(c) any amounts thereof used to make Investments pursuant to Section

6.04(i)(ii) after the Closing Date and on or prior to such date, minus (d) the

cumulative amount of dividends paid and distributions made pursuant to Section

6.06(f)(ii), minus (e) any amounts thereof used to redeem or repay

Indebtedness pursuant to Section 6.09(b).

"Board" shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal

Reserve System of the United States of America.

"Board of Directors" shall mean as to any Person, the board

of directors or managers, as applicable, of such Person (or, if such Person is

a partnership, the board of directors or other governing body of the general

partner of such Person) or any duly authorized committee thereof.

"Borrower" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

the preamble hereto.

"Borrowing" shall mean a group of Loans made on a single

date and, in the case of Eurocurrency Loans, as to which a single Interest

Period is in effect.

"Borrowing Minimum" shall mean $500,000.

"Borrowing Multiple" shall mean $100,000.

"Borrowing Request" shall mean a request by a Borrower in

accordance with the terms of Section 2.03 and substantially in the form of

Exhibit C.

"Business Day" shall mean any day that is not a Saturday,

Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized

or required by law to remain closed; provided that when used in connection

with a Eurocurrency Loan, the term "Business Day" shall also exclude any day

on which banks are not open for dealings in deposits in the applicable

currency in the London interbank market.

"Capital Expenditures" shall mean, for any person in respect

of any period, the aggregate of all expenditures incurred by such person

during such period that, in accordance with GAAP, are or should be included in

"additions to property, plant or equipment" or similar items reflected in the

statement of cash flows of such person, provided, however, that Capital

Expenditures for the Borrower and the Subsidiaries shall not include:

(a) expenditures to the extent they are made with funds

that would have constituted Net Proceeds under clause (a) of the definition of

the term "Net Proceeds" (but that will not constitute Net Proceeds as a result

of the first proviso to such clause (a)),

(b) expenditures of proceeds of insurance settlements,

condemnation awards and other settlements in respect of lost, destroyed,

damaged or condemned assets, equipment or other property to the extent such

expenditures are made to replace or repair such lost, destroyed, damaged or

condemned assets, equipment or other property or otherwise to acquire,

maintain, develop, construct, improve, upgrade or repair assets or properties

useful in the business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries within 12 months

of receipt of such proceeds,

(c) interest capitalized during such period,

(d) expenditures that are accounted for as capital

expenditures of such person and that actually are paid for by a third party

(excluding the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof) and for which neither the

Borrower nor any Subsidiary thereof has provided or is required to provide or

incur, directly or indirectly, any consideration or obligation to such third

party or any other person (whether before, during or after such period),

(e) the book value of any asset owned by such person

prior to or during such period to the extent that such book value is included

as a capital expenditure during such period as a result of such person reusing

or beginning to reuse such asset during such period without a corresponding

expenditure actually having been made in such period, provided that (i) any

expenditure necessary in order to permit such asset to be reused shall be

included as a Capital Expenditure during the period that such expenditure

actually is made and (ii) such book value shall have been included in Capital

Expenditures when such asset was originally acquired,

(f) the purchase price of equipment purchased during

such period to the extent the consideration therefor consists of any

combination of (i) used or surplus equipment traded in at the time of such

purchase and (ii) the proceeds of a concurrent sale of used or surplus

equipment, in each case, in the ordinary course of business,

(g) Investments in respect of a Permitted Business

Acquisition, or

(h) the Acquisition (including, without limitation,

such transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement to be consummated

after the Closing Date).

"Capital Stock" shall mean:

(a) in the case of a corporation or a company, corporate

stock or shares;

(b) in the case of an association or business entity,

any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents

(however designated) of corporate stock;

(c) in the case of a partnership or limited liability

company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited); and

(d) any other interest or participation that confers on

a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or

distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

"Capitalized Lease Obligation" shall mean, at the time any

determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of

a capital lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and

reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto)

in accordance with GAAP.

"Cash Interest Expense" shall mean, with respect to the

Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for any period,

Consolidated Interest Expense for such period, less the sum of (a) pay-in-kind

Consolidated Interest Expense or other noncash Consolidated Interest Expense

(including as a result of the effects of purchase accounting), (b) to the

extent included in Consolidated Interest Expense, the amortization of any

financing fees paid by, or on behalf of, the Borrower or any Subsidiary,

including such fees paid in connection with the Transactions, (c) the

amortization of debt discounts, if any, or fees in respect of Swap Agreements

and (d) to the extent not deducted from Consolidated Interest, cash interest

income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period; provided that

Cash Interest Expense shall exclude any one-time financing fees, including

those paid in connection with the Transactions or any amendment of this

Agreement.

"CD Assessment Rate" shall mean for any day as applied to

any ABR Loan, the annual assessment rate in effect on such day that is payable

by a member of the Bank Insurance Fund maintained by the Federal Deposit

Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC") classified as well-capitalized and within

supervisory subgroup "B" (or a comparable successor assessment risk

classification) within the meaning of 12 C.F.R. ss. 327.4 (or any successor

provision) to the FDIC (or any successor) for the FDIC's (or such successor's)

insuring time deposits at offices of such institution in the United States.

"CD Reserve Percentage" shall mean for any day as applied to

any ABR Loan, that percentage (expressed as a decimal) which is in effect on

such day, as prescribed by the Board, for determining the maximum reserve

requirement for a Depositary Institution (as defined in Regulation D of the

Board as in effect from time to time) in respect of new non-personal time

deposits in Dollars having a maturity of 30 days or more.

A "Change in Control" shall be deemed to occur if:

(a) at any time prior to a Qualified IPO, (i) any

combination of Permitted Holders shall fail to own beneficially (within the

meaning of Rule 13d-5 of the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date),

directly or indirectly, in the aggregate Equity Interests representing at

least 51% of (x) the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued

and outstanding Equity Interests of the Borrower or (y) the common economic

interest represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the

Borrower or (ii) any Person, other than a Permitted Holder, shall become the

managing member of the Borrower; or

(b) at any time after a Qualified IPO, any Person or

"group" (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on the Closing Date), other than any

combination of the Permitted Holders, shall have acquired beneficial ownership

of 25% or more on a fully diluted basis of the voting or economic interest in

the Borrower's capital stock and the Permitted Holders shall own, directly or

indirectly, less than such Person or "group" on a fully diluted basis of the

economic and voting interest in Borrower's capital stock.

"Change in Law" shall mean (a) the adoption of any law, rule

or regulation after the Closing Date, (b) any change in law, rule or

regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental

Authority after the Closing Date or (c) compliance by any Lender (or, for

purposes of Section 2.15(b), by any Lending Office of such Lender or by such

Lender's holding company, if any) with any written request, guideline or

directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental

Authority made or issued after the Closing Date.

"Charges" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

Section 9.09.

"Closing Date" shall mean the date on which the conditions

precedent set forth in Section 4 shall have been satisfied, which date shall

be not later than June 30, 2005.

"Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as

amended from time to time.

"Collateral" shall mean all the "Collateral" as defined in

any Second Lien Security Document and shall also include the Mortgaged

Properties.

"Collateral and Guarantee Requirement" shall mean the

requirement that:

(a) on the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall

have received (I) from the Borrower and each Subsidiary Loan Party, a

counterpart of the Second Lien Collateral Agreement duly executed and

delivered on behalf of such person, (II) from each Parent, a counterpart of

the Parent Pledge Agreement duly executed and delivered on behalf of such

person and (III) from each Loan Party listed on Schedule 1.01(c), a

counterpart of a Foreign Pledge Agreement duly executed and delivered by such

Loan Party with respect to the amount of Equity Interests of each "first tier"

Foreign Subsidiary directly owned by such Loan Party and included on Schedule

1.01(c);

(b) on the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall

have received (I) a pledge of all the issued and outstanding Equity Interests

of (A) the Borrower and (B) each Domestic Subsidiary owned on the Closing Date

directly by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party and (II)

a pledge of 65% of the outstanding Equity Interests of each "first tier"

Foreign Subsidiary directly owned by the Borrower or a Subsidiary Loan Party;

and the Administrative Agent shall have received all certificates or other

instruments (if any) representing such Equity Interests, together with stock

powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in

blank;

(c) on the Closing Date, all Indebtedness of the

Borrower and each Subsidiary having, in the case of each instance of

Indebtedness, an aggregate principal amount in excess of $500,000 (other than

(i) intercompany current liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of

business in connection with the cash management operations of the Borrower and

its Subsidiaries or (ii) to the extent that a pledge of such promissory note

or instrument would violate applicable law) that is owing to any Loan Party

and evidenced by a promissory note or an instrument shall have been pledged

pursuant to the Second Lien Collateral Agreement, and the First Lien

Administrative Agent shall have received all such promissory notes or

instruments, together with note powers or other instruments of transfer with

respect thereto endorsed in blank;

(d) in the case of any person that becomes a Subsidiary

Loan Party after the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall have

received a supplement to the Second Lien Collateral Agreement, in the form

specified therein, duly executed and delivered on behalf of such Subsidiary

Loan Party;

(e) in the case of any person that becomes a "first

tier" Material Foreign Subsidiary directly owned by the Borrower or a

Subsidiary Loan Party after the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall

have received, as promptly as practicable following a request by the

Administrative Agent, a Foreign Pledge Agreement, duly executed and delivered

by the direct parent company of such Foreign Subsidiary on behalf of such

Foreign Subsidiary;

(f) after the Closing Date, all the outstanding Equity

Interests of (A) any person that becomes a Subsidiary Loan Party after the

Closing Date and (B) subject to Section 5.10(g), all the Equity Interests that

are acquired by a Loan Party after the Closing Date, shall have been pledged

pursuant to the Second Lien Collateral Agreement (provided that with respect

to any Foreign Subsidiary in no event shall more than 65% of the issued and

outstanding Equity Interests thereof be pledged to secure Second Lien Credit

Agreement Obligations of the Borrower and only if such Foreign Subsidiary is

or becomes a Material Foreign Subsidiary), and the Administrative Agent (or,

to the extent provided in the Second Lien Collateral Agreement, the First Lien

Administrative Agent) shall have received all certificates or other

instruments (if any) representing such Equity Interests, together with stock

powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in

blank;

(g) except as set forth pursuant to Section 3.04 or as

otherwise contemplated by any Second Lien Security Document, all documents and

instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, required

by law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed,

registered or recorded to create the Liens intended to be created by the

Second Lien Security Documents (in each case, including any supplements

thereto) and perfect such Liens to the extent required by, and with the

priority required by, the Second Lien Security Documents, shall have been

filed, registered or recorded or delivered to the Administrative Agent for

filing, registration or the recording concurrently with, or promptly

following, the execution and delivery of each such Second Lien Security

Document;

(h) on the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall

have received (i) counterparts of each Mortgage to be entered into with

respect to each Mortgaged Property set forth on Schedule 1.01(b) duly executed

and delivered by the record owner of such Mortgaged Property, (ii) such other

documents as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request with respect to

any such Mortgage or Mortgaged Property and (iii) a Real Property Officers'

Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit G attached hereto with

respect to each Mortgaged Property;

(i) on the Closing Date, or as soon as is practicable

not to exceed 60 days from the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall

have received (i) a policy or policies or marked-up unconditional binder of

title insurance or foreign equivalent thereof, as applicable, paid for by the

Borrower, issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company insuring

the Lien of each Mortgage to be entered into on the Closing Date as a valid

second Lien on the Mortgaged Property described therein, free of any other

Liens except as permitted by Section 6.02 and Liens arising by operation of

law, together with such endorsements, coinsurance and reinsurance as the

Administrative Agent may reasonably request and (ii) a survey of any Mortgaged

Property (and all improvements thereon), or foreign equivalent thereof, as

applicable, which is (1) dated (or redated) not earlier than six months prior

to the date of delivery thereof unless there shall have occurred within six

months prior to such date of delivery any exterior construction on the site of

such Mortgaged Property, in which event such survey shall be dated (or

redated) after the completion of such construction or if such construction

shall not have been completed as of such date of delivery, not earlier than 20

days prior to such date of delivery, (2) certified by the surveyor (in a

manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) to the

Administrative Agent and the title insurance company insuring the Mortgage,

(3) complying in all respects with the minimum detail requirements of the

American Land Title Association as such requirements are in effect on the date

of preparation of such survey and (4) sufficient for such title insurance

company to remove all standard survey exceptions from the title insurance

policy relating to such Mortgaged Property or otherwise reasonably acceptable

to the Administrative Agent; and

(j) except as disclosed on Schedule 3.04 or as

otherwise contemplated by any Second Lien Security Document, each Loan Party

shall have obtained all consents and approvals required to be obtained by it

in connection with (i) the execution and delivery of all Second Lien Security

Documents (or supplements thereto) to which it is a party and the granting by

it of the Liens thereunder and (ii) the performance of its obligations

thereunder.

"Commitment" shall mean with respect to each Lender, the

commitment of such Lender to make Loans on the Closing Date as set forth in

Section 2.01. The aggregate amount of the Commitments on the Closing Date is

$75 million.

"Communications Licenses" shall mean, collectively, all FCC

Licenses and all Foreign Licenses.

"Conduit Lender" shall mean any special purpose corporation

organized and administered by any Lender for the purpose of making Loans

otherwise required to be made by such Lender and designated by such Lender in

a written instrument; provided, that the designation by any Lender of a

Conduit Lender shall not relieve the designating Lender of any of its

obligations to fund a Loan under this Agreement if, for any reason, its

Conduit Lender fails to fund any such Loan, and the designating Lender (and

not the Conduit Lender) shall have the sole right and responsibility to

deliver all consents and waivers required or requested under this Agreement

with respect to its Conduit Lender, and provided, further, that no Conduit

Lender shall (a) be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to Section

2.15, 2.16, 2.17 or 9.05 than the designating Lender would have been entitled

to receive in respect of the extensions of credit made by such Conduit Lender

or (b) be deemed to have any Commitment.

"Consolidated Interest Expense" shall mean, with respect to

any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

(a) consolidated interest expense of such Person and

its Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted in

computing Consolidated Net Income (including amortization of original issue

discount, the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations (and, to the

extent not included therein, the Indebtedness under Equipment Financing

Agreements), and net payments and receipts (if any) pursuant to interest rate

Hedging Obligations and excluding amortization of deferred financing fees,

expensing of any bridge or other financing fees and any interest under

Satellite Purchase Agreements);

(b) consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and

its Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; and

(c) commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and

charges Incurred in connection with any Receivables Financing which are

payable to Persons other than the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

less interest income for such period;

provided, that for purposes of calculating Consolidated Interest Expense, no

effect shall be given to the discount and/or premium resulting from the

bifurcation of derivatives under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards

No. 133 and related interpretations as a result of the terms of the

Indebtedness to which such Consolidated Interest Expense relates.

"Consolidated Net Income" shall mean, with respect to any

Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its

Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis; provided, that:

(a) any net after-tax extraordinary or nonrecurring or

unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto), or

income or expense or charge (including, without limitation, any severance,

relocation or other restructuring costs and transition expenses Incurred as a

direct result of the transition of the Borrower to an independent operating

company in connection with the Transactions) and fees, expenses or charges

related to any offering of equity interests of such Person, Investment,

acquisition or Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by this Agreement (in

each case, whether or not successful), including any such fees, expenses or

charges related to the Transactions, in each case, shall be excluded;

(b) any increase in amortization or depreciation or any

one-time non-cash charges resulting from purchase accounting in connection

with any acquisition that is consummated after the Closing Date shall be

excluded;

(c) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting

principles during such period shall be excluded;

(d) any net after-tax income or loss from discontinued

operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of discontinued

operations shall be excluded;

(e) any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees

and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to business

dispositions or asset dispositions other than in the ordinary course of

business (as determined in good faith by senior management or the Board of

Directors of the Borrower, except that no such determination shall be required

for asset dispositions reflected as an adjustment in the calculation of

Adjusted EBITDA set forth in the Offering Memorandum) shall be excluded;

(f) any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees

and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to the early

extinguishment of Indebtedness shall be excluded;

(g) the Net Income for such period of any Person that

is not a Subsidiary of such Person or that is accounted for by the equity

method of accounting, shall be included only to the extent of the amount of

dividends or distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or to the

extent converted into cash) to the referent Person or a Subsidiary thereof in

respect of such period;

(h) solely for the purpose of determining compliance

with Sections 6.12 and 6.13, the Net Income for such period of any Subsidiary

(other than any Subsidiary Loan Party) shall be excluded to the extent that

the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such

Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted

without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or,

directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any

agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental

regulation applicable to such Subsidiary or its equityholders, unless such

restrictions with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions

have been legally waived (provided that this clause (h) shall not apply with

respect to the Net Income of Hughes Escorts Communications Limited); provided

that the Consolidated Net Income of such Person shall be increased by the

amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in

cash (or converted into cash) by any such Subsidiary to such Person or a

Subsidiary of such Person, to the extent not already included therein;

(i) any non-cash impairment charge or asset write-off

resulting from the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards

No. 142 and 144, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to No.

141, shall be excluded;

(j) any non-cash expenses realized or resulting from

employee benefit plans or post-employment benefit plans, grants of stock

appreciation or similar rights, stock options or other rights to officers,

directors and employees of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries shall be

excluded;

(k) any one-time non-cash compensation charges shall be

excluded; and

(l) non-cash gains, losses, income and expenses

resulting from fair value accounting required by Statement of Financial

Accounting Standards No. 133 and related interpretations shall be excluded.

"Consolidated Non-cash Charges" shall mean, with respect to

any Person for any period, the aggregate depreciation, amortization,

impairment, non-cash compensation, non-cash rent and other non-cash expenses

of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis

and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP, but excluding (a) any such

charge which consists of or requires an accrual of, or cash reserve for,

anticipated cash charges for any future period and (b) the non-cash impact of

recording the change in fair value of any embedded derivatives under Statement

of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 and related interpretations as a

result of the terms of any agreement or instrument to which such Consolidated

Non-cash Charges relate.

"Consolidated Taxes" shall mean, with respect to any Person

and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for any period, provision for

taxes based on income, profits or capital, including, without limitation,

state franchise and similar taxes, and including an amount equal to the amount

of tax distributions actually made to the holders of Capital Stock of such

Person or any parent of such Person in respect of such period in accordance

with Section 6.06(g), which shall be included as though such amounts had been

paid as income taxes directly by such Person.

"Consolidated Total Indebtedness" shall mean, as at any date

of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate amount of

all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries (other than

letters of credit to the extent undrawn) and (b) the aggregate amount of all

outstanding Disqualified Stock of the Borrower and all Preferred Stock of

Subsidiaries issued to Persons that are not Loan Parties, with the amount of

such Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock equal to the greater of their

respective voluntary or involuntary liquidation preferences and maximum fixed

repurchase prices, in each case determined on a consolidated basis in

accordance with GAAP.

For purposes hereof, the "maximum fixed repurchase price" of

any Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock that does not have a fixed price

shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Stock or

Preferred Stock as if such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock were

purchased on any date on which Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall be

required to be determined pursuant to this Agreement, and if such price is

based upon, or measured by, the Fair Market Value of such Disqualified Stock

or Preferred Stock, such Fair Market Value shall be determined reasonably and

in good faith by senior management or the Board of Directors of the Borrower.

"Contingent Obligations" shall mean, with respect to any

Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or

other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness ("primary obligations")

of any other Person (the "primary obligor") in any manner, whether directly or

indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person,

whether or not contingent:

(a) to purchase any such primary obligation or any

property constituting direct or indirect security therefor;

(b) to advance or supply funds:

(i) for the purchase or payment of any such primary

obligation; or

(ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the

primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of

the primary obligor; or

(c) to purchase property, securities or services

primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation

of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary

obligation against loss in respect thereof.

"Control" shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly,

of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of

a person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or

otherwise, and "Controlling" and "Controlled" shall have meanings correlative

thereto.

"Contributed SPACEWAY Assets" shall have the meaning

assigned to such term in the Transaction Agreement.

"Contribution Financing" shall mean, in connection with the

consummation of the Acquisition, (a) the purchase by SkyTerra and its

Affiliates from HNS of 50% of the class A units of the Borrower for an

aggregate amount of not less than $50.0 million in cash and 300,000 shares of

common stock of SkyTerra and (b) the equity contribution by DIRECTV or its

Affiliates to the Borrower in an aggregate amount of not less than $50.0

million.

"Cumulative Credit" shall mean, as of any date, the sum of

(without duplication):

(a) cumulative Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower for the

period (taken as one accounting period) from and after the first day of the

fiscal quarter during which the Closing Date occurs to the end of the

Borrower's most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial

statements are available (or, in the case such Adjusted EBITDA for such period

is a negative, minus the amount by which cumulative Adjusted EBITDA is less

than zero), plus

(b) 100% of the aggregate net proceeds, including cash

and the Fair Market Value (as determined in accordance with the next succeeding

sentence) of property other than cash, received by the Borrower after the

Closing Date from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Borrower

(excluding Disqualified Stock), plus

(c) 100% of the aggregate amount of contributions to the

capital of the Borrower received in cash and the Fair Market Value (as

determined in accordance with the next succeeding sentence) of property other

than cash after the Closing Date (other than Disqualified Stock and

contributions by a Subsidiary).

The Fair Market Value of property other than cash covered by

clauses (b) and (c) above shall be determined in good faith by the Board of

Directors or managing member of the Borrower and

(A) in the event of property with a Fair Market Value in

excess of $10.0 million, shall be set forth in a certificate of a

Financial Officer of the Borrower or

(B) in the event of property with a Fair Market Value in

excess of $25.0 million, shall be set forth in a resolution approved

by at least a majority of the Board of Directors or the managing

member of the Borrower.

"Cumulative Interest Expense" shall mean, as of any date,

the sum of the aggregate amount of Consolidated Interest Expense of the

Borrower and the Subsidiaries for the period from and after the first day of

the fiscal quarter during which the Closing Date occurs to the end of the

Borrower's most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial

statements are available.

"Cure Amount" shall have the meaning assigned to such term

in Section 7.03(a).

"Cure Right" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

Section 7.03(a).

"Current Assets" shall mean, with respect to the Borrower

and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, all

assets (other than cash and Permitted Investments or other cash equivalents)

that would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified on a consolidated balance

sheet of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries as current assets at such date of

determination, other than amounts related to current or deferred Taxes based

on income or profits.

"Current Liabilities" shall mean, with respect to the

Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of

determination, all liabilities that would, in accordance with GAAP, be

classified on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the

Subsidiaries as current liabilities at such date of determination, other than

(a) the current portion of any Indebtedness, (b) accruals of Consolidated

Interest Expense (excluding Consolidated Interest Expense that is due and

unpaid), (c) accruals for current or deferred Taxes based on income or

profits, (d) accruals, if any, of transaction costs resulting from the

Transactions, and (e) accruals of any costs or expenses related to (i)

severance or termination of employees prior to the Closing Date or (ii)

bonuses, pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations, and (f)

accruals for add-backs to Adjusted EBITDA included in clauses (c), (d) and (e)

of the definition of such term.

"Debt to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio" shall mean, with respect to

the Borrower on any date, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Indebtedness as

of such date (the "Calculation Date") to (b) Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower

for the four consecutive fiscal quarters immediately preceding such

Calculation Date.

For purposes of making the computation referred to above and

for other pro forma calculations required hereunder, Investments,

acquisitions, dispositions, mergers or consolidations (as determined in

accordance with GAAP) that have been made by the Borrower or any Subsidiary

during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference

period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Calculation Date shall be

calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Investments,

acquisitions, dispositions, mergers or consolidations (including the

Transactions) (and the change in any associated Consolidated Total

Indebtedness obligations and the change in Adjusted EBITDA resulting

therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period.

If since the beginning of such period any Person (that subsequently became a

Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Borrower or any Subsidiary since the

beginning of such period) shall have made any Investment, acquisition,

disposition, merger or consolidation that would have required adjustment

pursuant to this definition, then the Debt to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio shall be

calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such

Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger or consolidation had occurred at

the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period. For purposes of this

definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to an Investment,

acquisition, disposition, merger or consolidation (including the Transactions)

and the amount of income or earnings relating thereto, the pro forma

calculations shall be determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the

Borrower and shall comply with the requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation

S-X promulgated by the Commission, except that such pro forma calculations may

include operating expense reductions for such period resulting from the

transaction which is being given pro forma effect that have been realized or

for which substantially all the steps necessary for realization have been

taken or are reasonably expected to be taken within six months following any

such transaction, including, but not limited to, the execution or termination

of any contracts, the reduction of costs related to administrative functions

or the termination of any personnel, as applicable; provided that, in either

case, such adjustments are set forth in a certificate signed by a Financial

Officer of the Borrower and another Responsible Officer which states (i) the

amount of such adjustment or adjustments, (ii) that such adjustment or

adjustments are based on the reasonable good faith beliefs of the Responsible

Officers executing such certificate at the time of such execution and (iii)

that any related incurrence of Indebtedness is permitted pursuant to this

Agreement. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being

given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated

as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the applicable rate

for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable

to such Indebtedness if the related hedge has a remaining term in excess of

twelve months). Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to

accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a Financial Officer of the

Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease

Obligation in accordance with GAAP. Interest on Indebtedness that may

optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or

similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be

deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then

based upon such optional rate chosen as the Borrower may designate.

"Debt Service" shall mean, with respect to the Borrower and

the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for any period, Cash Interest Expense

for such period plus scheduled principal amortization of Consolidated Total

Indebtedness for such period.

"Default" shall mean any event or condition that upon notice,

lapse of time or both would constitute an Event of Default.

"Defaulting Lender" shall mean any Lender with respect to

which a Lender Default is in effect.

"DIRECTV" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

the first recital hereto.

"Disqualified Stock" shall mean, with respect to any Person,

any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms (or by the terms of any

security into which it is convertible or for which it is redeemable, putable

or exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event:

(a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a

sinking fund obligation or otherwise,

(b) is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or

Disqualified Stock of such Person, or

(c) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof,

in whole or in part,

in each case prior to 91 days after the Maturity Date;

provided, however, that only the portion of Capital Stock

which so matures or is mandatorily redeemable, is so convertible or

exchangeable or is so redeemable at the option of the holder thereof prior to

such date shall be deemed to be Disqualified Stock; provided, further,

however, that (x) if such Capital Stock is issued to any employee or to any

plan for the benefit of employees of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or by

any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute

Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the

Borrower in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or

as a result of such employee's termination, death or disability and (y) such

Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if such Capital Stock

matures or is mandatorily redeemable or is redeemable at the option of the

holders thereof as a result of a change of control or asset sale; provided,

further, that any class of Capital Stock of such Person that by its terms

authorizes such Person to satisfy its obligations thereunder by delivery of

Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock shall not be deemed to be

Disqualified Stock.

"Dollars" or "$" shall mean lawful money of the United

States of America.

"Domestic Subsidiary" shall mean any Subsidiary that is not

a Foreign Subsidiary.

"Earth Station" shall mean any earth station of the Borrower

or any of its Subsidiaries that is the subject of a license granted by the

FCC.

"environment" shall mean ambient and indoor air, surface

water and groundwater (including potable water, navigable water and wetlands),

the land surface or subsurface strata, natural resources such as flora and

fauna, the workplace or as otherwise defined in any Environmental Law.

"Environmental Laws" shall mean all applicable laws

(including common law), rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders,

decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued,

promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way

to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the

generation, management, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to, any

Hazardous Material or to health and safety matters (to the extent relating to

the environment or Hazardous Materials).

"Equipment Financing Agreements" shall mean (a)(i) the

Master Purchase Agreement dated April 27, 1998, between the Borrower and

Alpine, (ii) the Master Equipment Lease dated April 21, 1998, between the

Borrower and Alpine and (iii) the Assignment Agreement dated April 27, 1998,

between the Borrower and Alpine, (b) the equipment financing arrangements

pursuant to the Master Performance and Counter-Indemnity between the Borrower

and certain of its Subsidiaries and Barclays Technology Finance Limited,

Barclays Technology Finance GmbH, Alpine Capital (Europe) Limited and Alpine

Capital (Europe) Limited GmbH and related agreements, (c) any and all

assignment agreements entered into by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the

ordinary course of business as contemplated by clauses (a)(i) through (iii)

and (b) of this definition, in each case, as the same may be refinanced,

amended, modified, restated, renewed, supplemented or replaced, and (d) any

agreements between the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and any third-party

relating generally to the subject matter of the agreements set forth in clause

(a), (b) or (c) of this definition; provided that any agreements specified in

clauses (c) or (d) of this definition are entered into on terms consistent

with then prevailing market conditions.

"Equity Interests" shall mean Capital Stock and all

warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any

debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).

"ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security

Act of 1974, as the same may be amended from time to time.

"ERISA Affiliate" shall mean any trade or business (whether

or not incorporated) that, together with the Borrower or a Subsidiary, is

treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code, or,

solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is

treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

"ERISA Event" shall mean (a) any Reportable Event; (b) the

existence with respect to any Plan of an "accumulated funding deficiency" (as

defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not

waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section

303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard

with respect to any Plan, the failure to make by its due date a required

installment under Section 412(m) of the Code with respect to any Plan or the

failure to make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan; (d) the

incurrence by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any

liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan;

(e) the receipt by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from the

PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to

terminate any Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan under

Section 4042 of ERISA; (f) the incurrence by the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any

ERISA Affiliate of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial

withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by the

Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by

any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower, a Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate

of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a

determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or

in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

"Eurocurrency Borrowing" shall mean a Borrowing comprised of

Eurocurrency Loans.

"Eurocurrency Loan" shall mean any Loan bearing interest at

a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate in accordance with

the provisions of Article II.

"Event of Default" shall have the meaning assigned to such

term in Section 7.01.

"Event of Loss" shall mean any event that results in the

Borrower or its Subsidiaries receiving proceeds from any insurance covering

any Satellite, or in the event that the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries

receives proceeds from any insurance maintained for it by any Satellite

Manufacturer or any launch provider covering any of such Satellites.

"Event of Loss Proceeds" shall mean, with respect to any

proceeds from any Event of Loss, all Satellite insurance proceeds received by

the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries in connection with such Event of Loss,

after

(1) provision for all income or other taxes measured by

or resulting from such Event of Loss,

(2) payment of all reasonable legal, accounting and other

reasonable fees and expenses related to such Event of

Loss,

(3) payment of amounts required to be applied to the

repayment of Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the Satellite that is the

subject of such Event of Loss,

(4) provision for payments to Persons who own an

interest in the Satellite (including any transponder thereon) in accordance

with the terms of the agreement(s) governing the ownership of such interest by

such Person (other than provision for payments to insurance carriers required

to be made based on projected future revenues expected to be generated from

such Satellite in the good faith determination of the Borrower as evidenced by

a certificate executed by a Financial Officer), and

(5) deduction of appropriate amounts to be provided by

the Borrower or such Subsidiary as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against

any liabilities associated with the Satellite that was the subject of the

Event of Loss.

"Excess Cash Flow" shall mean, with respect to the Borrower

and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for any Excess Cash Flow Period,

Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis

for such Excess Cash Flow Period, minus, without duplication,

(a) Debt Service for such Excess Cash Flow Period,

 

(b) (i) the amount of any permanent voluntary

reductions during such Excess Cash Flow Period of commitments under any

revolving credit facility (including under the First Lien Credit Agreement) to

the extent that an equal amount of Indebtedness in respect thereof was

simultaneously repaid and (ii) the amount of any voluntary prepayment

permitted hereunder of term Indebtedness (other than the Loans, but including

the First Lien Term Loans) during such Excess Cash Flow Period to the extent

not financed, or intended to be financed, using the proceeds of the incurrence

of Indebtedness, so long as the amount of such prepayment is not already

reflected in Debt Service,

(c) (i) Capital Expenditures by the Borrower and the

Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis during such Excess Cash Flow Period that

are paid in cash (other than Capital Expenditures in respect of SPACEWAY and

related assets in an aggregate amount equal to $175 million) and (ii) the

aggregate consideration paid in cash during the Excess Cash Flow period in

respect of Permitted Business Acquisitions and other Investments permitted

hereunder to the extent not financed with the proceeds of Indebtedness other

than Loans or First Lien Term Loans (less any amounts received in respect

thereof as a return of capital).

(d) Capital Expenditures that the Borrower or any

Subsidiary shall, during such Excess Cash Flow Period, become obligated to

make but that are not made during such Excess Cash Flow Period, provided that

the Borrower shall deliver a certificate to the Administrative Agent not later

than 90 days after the end of such Excess Cash Flow Period, signed by a

Responsible Officer of the Borrower and certifying that such Capital

Expenditures and the delivery of the related equipment will be made in the

following Excess Cash Flow Period,

(e) Taxes paid in cash by the Borrower and its

Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis during such Excess Cash Flow Period or

that will be paid within six months after the close of such Excess Cash Flow

Period (provided that any amount so deducted that will be paid after the close

of such Excess Cash Flow Period shall not be deducted again in a subsequent

Excess Cash Flow Period) and for which reserves have been established,

including income tax expense and withholding tax expense incurred in

connection with cross-border transactions involving the Foreign Subsidiaries,

(f) an amount equal to any increase in Working Capital

of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such Excess Cash Flow Period,

(g) cash expenditures made in respect of Swap

Agreements during such Excess Cash Flow Period, to the extent not reflected in

the computation of Adjusted EBITDA or Cash Interest Expense,

(h) permitted dividends or distributions or repurchases

of its Equity Interests paid in cash by the Borrower during such Excess Cash

Flow Period and permitted dividends paid by the Borrower or by any Subsidiary

to any person other than the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries during such

Excess Cash Flow Period, in each case in accordance with Section 6.06 (other

than 6.06(f)(ii)),

(i) amounts paid in cash during such Excess Cash Flow

Period on account of (x) items that were accounted for as noncash reductions

of Net Income in determining Consolidated Net Income or as noncash reductions

of Consolidated Net Income in determining Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and

its Subsidiaries in a prior Excess Cash Flow Period and (y) reserves or

accruals established in purchase accounting,

(j) to the extent not deducted in the computation of

Net Proceeds in respect of any asset disposition or condemnation giving rise

thereto, the amount of any mandatory prepayment of Indebtedness (other than

Indebtedness created hereunder or under any other Second Lien Loan Document),

together with any interest, premium or penalties required to be paid (and

actually paid) in connection therewith, and

(k) the amount related to items that were added to or

not deducted from Net Income in calculating Consolidated Net Income or were

added to or not deducted from Consolidated Net Income in calculating Adjusted

EBITDA to the extent such items represented a cash payment (which had not

reduced Excess Cash Flow upon the accrual thereof in a prior Excess Cash Flow

Period), or an accrual for a cash payment, by the Borrower and its

Subsidiaries or did not represent cash received by the Borrower and its

Subsidiaries, in each case on a consolidated basis during such Excess Cash

Flow Period.

plus, without duplication,

----

(a) an amount equal to any decrease in Working Capital

for such Excess Cash Flow Period,

(b) all proceeds received during such Excess Cash Flow

Period of Capitalized Lease Obligations, purchase money Indebtedness, Sale and

Lease-Back Transactions pursuant to Section 6.03 and any other Indebtedness,

in each case to the extent used to finance any Capital Expenditure (other than

Indebtedness under this Agreement or the First Lien Credit Agreement to the

extent there is no corresponding deduction to Excess Cash Flow above in

respect of the use of such borrowings),

(c) all amounts referred to in clause (c) above to the

extent funded with the proceeds of the issuance of Equity Interests of, or

capital contributions to, the Borrower after the Closing Date (to the extent

not previously used to prepay Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness under any

revolving credit facility not accompanied by a permanent reduction in

commitments under such facility), make any investment or capital expenditure

or otherwise for any purpose resulting in a deduction to Excess Cash Flow in

any prior Excess Cash Flow Period) or any amount that would have constituted

Net Proceeds under clause (a) of the definition of the term "Net Proceeds" if

not so spent, in each case to the extent there is a corresponding deduction

from Excess Cash Flow above,

(d) to the extent any permitted Capital Expenditures

referred to in clause (d) above and the delivery of the related equipment do

not occur in the following Excess Cash Flow Period of the Borrower specified

in the certificate of the Borrower provided pursuant to clause (d) above, the

amount of such Capital Expenditures that were not so made in such following

Excess Cash Flow Period,

(e) cash payments received in respect of Swap

Agreements during such Excess Cash Flow Period to the extent (i) not included

in the computation of Adjusted EBITDA or (ii) such payments do not reduce Cash

Interest Expense,

(f) any extraordinary or nonrecurring gain realized in

cash during such Excess Cash Flow Period (except to the extent such gain

consists of Net Proceeds subject to 2.11(b)),

(g) to the extent deducted in the computation of EBITDA,

cash interest income, and

(h) the amount related to items that were deducted from

or not added to Net Income in connection with calculating Consolidated Net

Income or were deducted from or not added to Consolidated Net Income in

calculating EBITDA to the extent either (x) such items represented cash

received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or (y) such items do not represent

cash paid by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, in each case on a consolidated

basis during such Excess Cash Flow Period.

"Excess Cash Flow Period" shall mean (a) the period taken as

one accounting period from the Closing Date and ending December 31, 2005 and

(b) each fiscal year of the Borrower ended thereafter.

"Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of

1934, as amended and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated

thereunder.

"Excluded Indebtedness" shall mean all Indebtedness

permitted to be incurred under Section 6.01.

"Excluded Taxes" shall mean, with respect to the

Administrative Agent, any Lender, or any other recipient of any payment to be

made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder, (a) income

or franchise taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income by the United

States of America (or any state thereof) or the jurisdiction under the laws of

which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located

or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable Lending Office is

located, (b) any branch profits tax or any similar tax that is imposed by any

jurisdiction described in clause (a) above and (c) in the case of a Lender

making a Loan to the Borrower, any withholding tax imposed by the United

States that is in effect and would apply to amounts payable hereunder to such

Lender at the time such Lender becomes a party to such Loan to the Borrower

(or designates a new Lending Office) or is attributable to such Lender's

failure to comply with Section 2.17(e) with respect to such Loan except to the

extent that such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of

designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment), to receive additional

amounts from a Loan Party with respect to any withholding tax pursuant to

Section 2.17(a) or Section 2.17(c).

"Existing Letters of Credit" shall mean each letter of

credit previously issued for the account of the Borrower or any Subsidiary by

DIRECTV or any of its Affiliates that is outstanding on the Closing Date. The

face amount of the Existing Letters of Credit on the Closing Date is

approximately $23.8 million.

"Facility" shall mean the Commitments and the Loans made

hereunder.

"Fair Market Value" shall mean, with respect to any asset or

property, the price that could be negotiated in an arm's-length transaction

between a willing seller and a willing and able buyer, neither of whom is

under undue pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction.

"FCC" shall mean the Federal Communications Commission or

any governmental authority substituted therefor.

"FCC Licenses" shall mean all authorizations, licenses and

permits, including experimental authorizations, issued by the FCC or any

governmental authority substituted therefor to the Borrower or any of its

Subsidiaries, under which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is

authorized to launch and operate any of its Satellites or to operate any of

its Earth Stations (other than authorizations, orders, licenses or permits

that are no longer in effect).

"Federal Funds Effective Rate" shall mean, for any day, the

weighted average (rounded upward, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of

the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal

Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next

succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such

rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average

(rounded upward, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for

the day of such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three

Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

"Financial Officer" of any person shall mean the Chief

Financial Officer, principal accounting officer, Treasurer, Assistant

Treasurer or Controller of such person.

"Financial Performance Covenants" shall mean the covenants

of the Borrower set forth in Sections 6.12 and 6.13.

"First Lien Administrative Agent" shall mean JPMorgan Chase

Bank, N.A., in its capacity as administrative agent under the First Lien

Credit Agreement.

"First Lien Credit Agreement" shall mean the Credit

Agreement, dated as of April __, 2005, among the Borrower, the several agents,

banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties

thereto and the First Lien Administrative Agent and any amendment, waiver,

supplement or other modification thereto.

"First Lien Debt" shall mean at any date the sum of (a) the

aggregate outstanding principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under the

First Lien Credit Agreement (other than letters of credit to the extent

undrawn) and (b) the amount then outstanding under any Receivables Financing

(as calculated pursuant to clause (d) of the definition of Indebtedness).

"First Lien Collateral Agreement" shall mean the First Lien

Guarantee and Collateral Agreement executed and delivered by the First Lien

Administrative Agent, the Borrower and each Subsidiary Loan Party and any

amendment, waiver, supplement or other modification thereto.

"First Lien Leverage Ratio" shall mean at any date the ratio

of (a) First Lien Debt as of such date of calculation to (b) Adjusted EBITDA

of the Borrower for the four full fiscal quarters immediately preceding such

date. The provisions applicable to pro forma transaction and Indebtedness set

forth in the second paragraph of the definition of "Debt to Adjusted EBITDA

Ratio" will apply for the purposes of making the computations referred to in

this definition.

"First Lien Loan Documents" shall mean the First Lien Credit

Agreement, the First Lien Security Documents, any notes issued pursuant to the

First Lien Credit Agreement and any amendment, waiver, supplement or other

modification to any of the foregoing.

"First Lien Security Documents" shall mean the collective

reference to the First Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, any first lien

mortgage delivered to the administrative agent under the First Lien Credit

Agreement as required thereunder and all other security documents hereafter

delivered to the administrative agent under the First Lien Credit Agreement

granting a Lien on any property of any Person to secure the obligations and

liabilities of any Loan Party under any First Lien Loan Document.

"First Lien Term Loans" shall mean the term loans borrowed

by the Borrower under the First Lien Credit Agreement.

"Flow Through Entity" shall mean an entity that is treated

as a partnership not taxable as a corporation, a grantor trust or a

disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes or subject to

treatment on a comparable basis for purposes of state, local or foreign tax

law.

"Foreign Lender" shall mean any Lender that is organized

under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States of America. For

purposes of this definition, the United States of America, each State thereof

and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single

jurisdiction.

"Foreign Licenses" shall mean all authorizations, orders,

licenses, permits, approvals, consents, and rights issued to the Borrower or

any of its Subsidiaries by any foreign Governmental Authority pursuant to any

statute, rule, regulation or policy regarding the operation of channels of

radio communications and/or the provisions of communications or

telecommunications services (other than authorizations, orders, licenses or

permits that are no longer in effect).

"Foreign Pledge Agreement" shall mean a pledge agreement

with respect to the Pledged Collateral that constitutes Equity Interests of a

first-tier Foreign Subsidiary, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory

to the Administrative Agent; provided that in no event shall more than 65% of

the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of such Foreign Subsidiary be

pledged to secure Second Lien Credit Agreement Obligations of the Borrower.

"Foreign Subsidiary" shall mean a Subsidiary not organized

or existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state or

territory thereof or the District of Columbia and any direct or indirect

subsidiary of such Subsidiary.

"GAAP" shall mean generally accepted accounting principles

in effect from time to time in the United States, applied on a consistent

basis, subject to the provisions of Section 1.02; provided that any reference

to the application of GAAP to a Foreign Subsidiary (and not as a consolidated

Subsidiary of the Borrower) shall mean generally accepted accounting

principles in effect from time to time in the jurisdiction of organization of

such Foreign Subsidiary.

"Governmental Authority" shall mean any federal, state,

local or foreign court or governmental agency, authority, instrumentality or

regulatory or legislative body.

"guarantee" or "Guarantee" shall mean a guarantee (other

than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary

course of business or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect

on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with an acquisition or

disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement), direct or indirect, in

any manner (including, without limitation, letters of credit and reimbursement

agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Indebtedness or

other obligations, and "guarantor" and "Guarantor" shall have meanings

correlative thereto.

"Hazardous Materials" shall mean all pollutants,

contaminants, wastes, chemicals, materials, substances and constituents,

including, without limitation, explosive or radioactive substances or

petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials,

polychlorinated biphenyls or radon gas, of any nature subject to regulation or

which can give rise to liability under any Environmental Law.

"HNS" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the

first recital hereto.

"Hedging Obligations" shall mean, with respect to any

Person, the obligations of such Person under:

(a) currency exchange or interest rate swap agreements,

cap agreements and collar agreements; and

(b) other agreements or arrangements designed to manage

exposure or protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange or

interest rates.

"Incur" or "incur" shall mean issue, assume, guarantee,

incur or otherwise become liable for; provided, however, that any Indebtedness

or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a

Subsidiary (whether by merger, amalgamation, consolidation, acquisition or

otherwise) shall be deemed to be Incurred by such Person at the time it

becomes a Subsidiary.

"Indebtedness" shall mean, with respect to any Person,

without duplication:

(a) the principal and premium (if any) of any

indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent, (i) in respect of

borrowed money, (ii) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar

instruments or letters of credit or bankers' acceptances (or, without

duplication, reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), (iii) representing

the deferred and unpaid purchase price of any property, except any such

balance that constitutes a current account payable, trade payable or similar

obligation Incurred, (iv) in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations, or (v)

representing any Hedging Obligations, if and to the extent that any of the

foregoing indebtedness (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations)

would appear as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes

thereto) of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP;

(b) to the extent not otherwise included, any

obligation of such Person to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor

or otherwise, the Indebtedness of another Person (other than by endorsement of

negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business);

(c) to the extent not otherwise included, Indebtedness

of another Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned by such Person (whether

or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person); provided, however, that

the amount of such Indebtedness will be the lesser of: (i) the Fair Market

Value of such asset at such date of determination and (ii) the amount of such

Indebtedness of such other Person; and

(d) to the extent not otherwise included, with respect

to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, the amount then outstanding (i) (i.e.,

advanced, and received by, and available for use by, the Borrower or any of

its Subsidiaries) under any Receivables Financing (as confirmed by the agent,

trustee or other representative of the institution or group providing such

Receivables Financing) or (ii) under any Equipment Financing Agreement;

provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness shall be

deemed not to include (1) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary

course of business and not in respect of borrowed money; (2) deferred or

prepaid revenues; (3) purchase price holdbacks in respect of a portion of the

purchase price of an asset to satisfy warranty or other unperformed

obligations of the respective seller; (4) obligations to make payments to one

or more insurers under satellite insurance policies in respect of premiums or

the requirement to remit to such insurer(s) a portion of the future revenue

generated by a satellite which has been declared a constructive total loss, in

each case in accordance with the terms of the insurance policies relating

thereto; (5) any obligations to make progress or incentive payments or risk

money payments under any satellite manufacturing contract or to make payments

under satellite launch contracts in respect of launch services provided

thereunder, in each case, to the extent not overdue by more than 90 days; or

(6) the financing of insurance premiums with the carrier of such insurance or

take or pay obligations contained in supply agreements, in each case entered

into in the ordinary course of business.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement, Indebtedness

shall not include, and shall be calculated without giving effect to, the

effects of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 and related

interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or

decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose under this Agreement as a

result of accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such

Indebtedness; and any such amounts that would have constituted Indebtedness

under this Agreement but for the application of this sentence shall not be

deemed an Incurrence of Indebtedness under this Agreement.

"Indemnified Taxes" shall mean all Taxes other than Excluded

Taxes.

"Indemnitee" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

Section 9.05(b).

"Initial Lender" shall mean JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Bear

Stearns Corporate Lending Inc., each in their capacity as a Lender hereunder.

"In-Orbit Insurance" shall mean, with respect to any

Satellite (or, if the entire Satellite is not owned by the Borrower or any

Subsidiary, as the case may be, the portion of the Satellite it owns or for

which it has risk of loss), insurance or other contractual arrangement

providing for coverage against the risk of loss of or damage to such Satellite

(or portion, as applicable) attaching upon the expiration of the launch

insurance therefor (or, if launch insurance is not procured, upon the initial

completion of in-orbit testing) and attaching, during the commercial in-orbit

service of such Satellite (or portion, as applicable), upon the expiration of

the immediately preceding corresponding policy or other contractual

arrangement, as the case may be, subject to the terms and conditions set forth

in this Agreement.

"Intercreditor Agreement" shall mean the Intercreditor

Agreement, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time,

in the form of Exhibit I, between the Administrative Agent and the First Lien

Administrative Agent.

"Interest Election Request" shall mean a request by the

Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.07.

"Interest Payment Date" shall mean, (a) with respect to any

Eurocurrency Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the

Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurocurrency

Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months' duration, each

day that would have been an Interest Payment Date had successive Interest

Periods of three months' duration been applicable to such Borrowing and, in

addition, the date of any refinancing or conversion of such Borrowing with or

to a Borrowing of a different Type and (b) with respect to any ABR Loan, the

last day of each calendar quarter.

"Interest Period" shall mean, as to any Eurocurrency

Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing or on the last

day of the immediately preceding Interest Period applicable to such Borrowing,

as applicable, and ending on the numerically corresponding day (or, if there

is no numerically corresponding day, on the last day) in the calendar month

that is 1, 2, 3 or 6 months thereafter (or 9 or 12 months, if at the time of

the relevant Borrowing, all Lenders make interest periods of such length

available), as the Borrower may elect, or the date any Eurocurrency Borrowing

is converted to an ABR Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.07 or repaid or

prepaid in accordance with Section 2.09, 2.10 or 2.11; provided, unless the

Administrative Agent shall otherwise agree, that with respect to periods

commencing prior to the 31st day after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall

only be permitted to request Interest Periods of seven days; provided,

however, that if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business

Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business

Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar

month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding

Business Day. Interest shall accrue from and including the first day of an

Interest Period to but excluding the last day of such Interest Period.

"Investment" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

Section 6.04.

"Joint Lead Arrangers" shall have the meaning assigned to

such term in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

"Law" shall mean any treaty, intergovernmental arrangement,

multinational, national, federal, state, provincial or local law, statute,

ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order, injunction, decree,

determination or arbitration award, of any Governmental Authority.

"Lender" shall mean each financial institution listed on

Schedule 2.01, as well as any person that becomes a "Lender" hereunder

pursuant to Section 9.04.

"Lender Default" shall mean (a) the refusal (which has not

been retracted) of a Lender to make available its portion of any Borrowing, or

(b) a Lender having notified in writing the Borrower and/or the Administrative

Agent that it does not intend to comply with its obligations under Section

2.06.

"Lending Office" shall mean, as to any Lender, the

applicable branch, office or Affiliate of such Lender designated by such

Lender to make Loans.

"LIBO Rate" shall mean, with respect to any Eurocurrency

Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the

Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the

Quotation Day for such Interest Period by reference to the British Bankers'

Association Interest Settlement Rates for deposits in the currency of such

Borrowing (as reflected on the applicable Telerate screen page), for a period

equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest

rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this

definition, the "LIBO Rate" shall be the average (rounded upward, if

necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the respective interest rates per annum

at which deposits in the currency of such Borrowing are offered for such

Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market by JPMorgan

Chase Bank, N.A. at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the Quotation

Day for such Interest Period.

"License Subsidiary" shall mean one or more Wholly Owned

Subsidiaries of the Borrower (i) that holds, was formed for the purpose of

holding or is designated to hold FCC Licenses and (ii) all of the shares of

Capital Stock and other ownership interests of which are held directly by the

Borrower or a Subsidiary Loan Party.

"Lien" shall mean, with respect to any asset, any mortgage,

lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect

of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under

applicable law (including any conditional sale or other title retention

agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any other agreement to give a

security interest and, except in connection with any Qualified Receivables

Financing, any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under

the Uniform Commercial Code or equivalent statutes of any jurisdiction);

provided that in no event shall an operating lease or an agreement to sell be

deemed to constitute a Lien.

"Loan Installment Date" shall have the meaning assigned to

such term in Section 2.10.

"Loan Parties" shall mean the Borrower and the Subsidiary

Loan Parties.

"Loans" shall mean the term loans made by the Lenders to the

Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01.

"Local Time" shall mean New York City time.

"Margin Stock" shall have the meaning assigned to such term

in Regulation U.

"Material Adverse Effect" shall mean the existence of any

event, development or circumstance that has had or could reasonably be

expected to have a material adverse effect on (a) the Transactions, (b) the

business, property, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the

Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (c) the validity or

enforceability of any of the Second Lien Loan Documents or the rights and

remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders thereunder.

"Material Foreign Subsidiary" shall mean a Foreign

Subsidiary that is a Material Subsidiary.

"Material Indebtedness" shall mean Indebtedness (other than

Loans) of any one or more of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in an aggregate

principal amount exceeding $25.0 million.

"Material Subsidiary" shall have the meaning assigned to

such term in Section 7.02.

"Maturity Date" shall mean April 22, 2013.

"Maximum Rate" shall have the meaning assigned to such term

in Section 9.09.

"Moody's" shall mean Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or any

successor to the rating agency business thereof.

"Mortgaged Properties" shall mean the owned real properties

of the Loan Parties set forth on Schedule 1.01(c) and each additional real

property encumbered by a Mortgage pursuant to Section 5.10.

"Mortgages" shall mean the mortgages, deeds of trust, deeds

to secure debt, assignments of leases and rents, and other security documents

delivered pursuant to Section 5.10 and clause (h) of the definition of

Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, as amended, supplemented or otherwise

modified from time to time, with respect to Mortgaged Properties, each

substantially in the form of Exhibit D, with such changes as consented to by

the Administrative Agent as evidenced by its execution of any Mortgage

containing any such change.

"Multiemployer Plan" shall mean a multiemployer plan as

defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary

or any ERISA Affiliate (other than one considered an ERISA Affiliate only

pursuant to subsection (m) or (o) of Code Section 414) is making or accruing

an obligation to make contributions, or has within any of the preceding six

plan years made or accrued an obligation to make contributions.

"Net Income" shall mean, with respect to any person, the net

income (loss) of such person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before

any reduction in respect of preferred stock dividends.

"Net Proceeds" shall mean:

(a) 100% of (i) any Event of Loss Proceeds and (ii) the

cash proceeds actually received by the Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries

(including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal

pursuant to a note or installment receivable or purchase price adjustment

receivable or otherwise and including casualty insurance settlements and

condemnation awards, but only as and when received) from any loss, damage,

destruction or condemnation of, or any sale, transfer or other disposition

(including any sale and leaseback of assets and any mortgage or lease of real

property) to any person of any asset or assets of the Borrower or any

Subsidiary (other than pursuant to Section 6.05 (a) through (j), (l) and (m),

net of (A) attorneys' fees, accountants' fees, investment banking fees, survey

costs, title insurance premiums, and related search and recording charges,

transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes, required debt payments and

required payments of other obligations relating to the applicable asset (other

than pursuant hereto, or pursuant to any Permitted Debt Securities or any

Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof), other customary

expenses and brokerage, consultant and other customary fees actually incurred

in connection therewith and (B) Taxes paid or payable as a result thereof

provided that, in each case, if no Event of Default exists and Borrower shall

deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the Administrative Agent

promptly following receipt of any such proceeds setting forth the Borrower's

intention to use (or enter into a binding commitment to use) any portion of

such proceeds, to acquire, maintain, develop, construct, improve, upgrade or

repair assets useful in the business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries or

to make investments in Permitted Business Acquisitions or Investments

permitted by Section 6.04(i), in each case within 12 months of such receipt,

such portion of such proceeds shall not constitute Net Proceeds except to the

extent not so used (or entered into) within such 12-month period or not used

in accordance with the terms of such binding commitment, and provided,

further, that (x) no proceeds realized in a single transaction or series of

related transactions shall constitute Net Proceeds unless such proceeds shall

exceed $1.0 million and (y) no proceeds shall constitute Net Proceeds in any

fiscal year until the aggregate amount of all such proceeds in such fiscal

year shall exceed $4.0 million,

(b) 100% of the cash proceeds from the incurrence,

issuance or sale by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Indebtedness (other

than Excluded Indebtedness), net of all taxes and fees (including investment

banking fees), commissions, costs and other expenses, in each case incurred in

connection with such issuance or sale, and

(c) 50% of the cash proceeds from the issuance or sale

of any Equity Interest of the Borrower or any Subsidiary at any time after

SPACEWAY has entered commercial operation (other than Equity Interests (i) of

the Borrower issued to the then existing holders of the Equity Interests of

the Borrower, (ii) Equity Interests of any Subsidiary issued to the then

existing owners of such Subsidiary and (iii) Equity Interests issued to

finance a Permitted Business Acquisition, an Investment permitted by Section

6.04(i) or a permitted Capital Expenditure) net of all taxes and fees

(including investment banking fees), commissions, costs and other expenses, in

each case incurred in connection with such issuance or sale.

For purposes of calculating the amount of Net Proceeds,

fees, commissions and other costs and expenses payable to the Borrower or any

Affiliate thereof shall be disregarded, except for financial advisory fees

customary in type and amount paid to Affiliates of SkyTerra.

"Non-Consenting Lender" shall have the meaning assigned to

such term in Section 2.19(c).

"Note" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

Section 2.09(e).

"Offering Memorandum" shall mean the certain preliminary

offering memorandum dated April 5, 2005 relating to the Borrower's proposed

offering of senior notes.

"Other Taxes" shall mean any and all present or future stamp

or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar

levies arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery

or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, the Second Lien Loan

Documents, and any and all interest and penalties related thereto.

"Parents" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

the first recital hereto.

"Parent Pledge Agreement" shall mean the Second Lien Parent

Pledge Agreement, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to

time, in the form of Exhibit H, to be made by the Parents in favor of the

Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders.

"Participant" shall have the meaning assigned to such term

in Section 9.04(c).

"PBGC" shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation

referred to and defined in ERISA.

"Perfection Certificate" shall mean a certificate in the

form of Annex I to the Second Lien Collateral Agreement or any other form

approved by the Administrative Agent.

"Permitted Business Acquisition" shall mean any acquisition

of all or substantially all the assets of, or all the Equity Interests (other

than directors' qualifying shares) in, a person or division or line of

business of a person (or any subsequent investment made in a person, division

or line of business previously acquired in a Permitted Business Acquisition)

if (a) such acquisition was not preceded by, or effected pursuant to, an

unsolicited or hostile offer by the acquirer or an Affiliate of the acquirer

and (b) immediately after giving effect thereto: (i) no Event of Default shall

have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom; (ii) all

transactions related thereto shall be consummated in accordance with

applicable laws; and (iii) (A) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be in

compliance, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such acquisition or

formation, with the covenants contained in Sections 6.12 and 6.13 recomputed

as at the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower

and its Subsidiaries, and the Borrower shall have delivered to the

Administrative Agent a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to

such effect, together with all relevant financial information for such

Subsidiary or assets, and (B) any acquired or newly formed Subsidiary shall

not be liable for any Indebtedness (except for Indebtedness permitted by

Section 6.01).

"Permitted Cure Security" shall mean an equity security of

the Borrower having no mandatory redemption, repurchase or similar

requirements prior to 91 days after the Maturity Date, and upon which all

dividends or distributions (if any) shall, prior to 91 days after the Maturity

Date, be payable solely in additional shares of such equity security.

"Permitted Debt Securities" shall mean unsecured senior or

senior subordinated notes issued by the Borrower (a) the terms of which do not

provide for any scheduled repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund

obligation prior to the date that is six months after the Maturity Date

(except that any such obligations in the nature of "bridge" notes or loans (i)

may be subject to prepayment with the proceeds of Permitted Refinancing

Indebtedness in respect thereof or the issuance of Equity Interests or asset

sales permitted to be issued or made hereunder and the proceeds of which are

permitted hereunder to be used for such purpose and (ii) may be subject to

scheduled repayment or mandatory redemption, in each case to the extent that

the Borrower has the right to cause such obligations to be exchanged for, or

redeemed with, Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof), (b) the

covenants, events of default, Subsidiary guarantees and other terms of which

(other than interest rate and redemption premiums), taken as a whole, are, in

the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, generally consistent with

those applicable to similar securities issued by companies with credit

characteristics similar to those of the Borrower, (c) in respect of which no

Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not an obligor under the Second Lien Loan

Documents is an obligor and (d) the proceeds of which are used to pay or

prepay Loans, to pay or prepay term loans or reduce revolving commitments

under the First Lien Credit Agreement or to finance a Permitted Business

Acquisition or any Investment permitted pursuant to Section 6.04(i); provided

that any Permitted Debt Securities used to finance a Permitted Business

Acquisition or Investment shall provide for subordination of payments in

respect of such notes to the Second Lien Credit Agreement Obligations and

guarantees thereof under the Second Lien Loan Documents in a manner reasonably

satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

"Permitted Holders" shall mean each of DirecTV, Apollo and

SkyTerra and their Affiliates.

"Permitted Investments" shall mean:

(a) U.S. dollars, pounds sterling, euros, national

currency of any participating member state in the European Union or, in the

case of any Foreign Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to

time in the ordinary course of business;

(b) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed

or insured by the government of the United States or any country that is a

member of the European Union or any agency or instrumentality thereof, in each

case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition;

(c) certificates of deposit, time deposits and

eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of

acquisition, bankers' acceptances, in each case with maturities not exceeding

one year, and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank

having capital and surplus in excess of $250.0 million, or the foreign

currency equivalent thereof, and whose long-term debt is rated "A" or the

equivalent thereof by Moody's or S&P (or reasonably equivalent ratings of

another internationally recognized ratings agency);

(d) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of

the types described in clauses (b) and (c) above entered into with any

financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (c)

above;

(e) commercial paper issued by a corporation (other

than an Affiliate of the Borrower) rated at least "A-1" or the equivalent

thereof by Moody's or S&P (or reasonably equivalent ratings of another

internationally recognized ratings agency) and in each case maturing within

one year after the date of acquisition;

(f) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any

state of the United States of America or any political subdivision thereof

having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either Moody's

or S&P (or reasonably equivalent ratings of another internationally recognized

ratings agency) in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the

date of acquisition;

(g) Indebtedness issued by Persons (other than the

Permitted Holders or any of their Affiliates) with a rating of "A" or higher

from S&P or "A-2" or higher from Moody's (or reasonably equivalent ratings of

another internationally recognized ratings agency) in each case with

maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition;

(h) investment funds investing at least 95% of their

assets in securities of the types described in clauses (a) through (g) above;

"Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness" shall mean any

Indebtedness issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to

extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund (collectively, to

"Refinance"), the Indebtedness being Refinanced (or previous refinancings

thereof constituting Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness); provided that (a)

the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted

Refinancing Indebtedness (including the principal amount of commitments under

any revolving credit facility) does not exceed the principal amount (or

accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so Refinanced (including

the principal amount of commitments under any revolving credit facility) (plus

unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon and underwriting discounts, fees,

commissions and expenses), (b) the average life to maturity of such Permitted

Refinancing Indebtedness is greater than or equal to that of the Indebtedness

being Refinanced, (c) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is subordinated in

right of payment to the Second Lien Credit Agreement Obligations, such

Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall be subordinated in right of payment

to such Second Lien Credit Agreement Obligations on terms at least as

favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the

Indebtedness being Refinanced, (d) no Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall

have obligors that are not Loan Parties, or greater guarantees or security,

than the Indebtedness being Refinanced and (e) if the Indebtedness being

Refinanced is secured by any collateral (whether equally and ratably with, or

junior to, the Secured Parties or otherwise), such Permitted Refinancing

Indebtedness may be secured by such collateral (including in respect of

working capital facilities of Foreign Subsidiaries otherwise permitted under

this Agreement only, any collateral pursuant to after-acquired property

clauses to the extent any such collateral secured the Indebtedness being

Refinanced) on terms no less favorable to the Secured Parties than those

contained in the documentation (including any intercreditor agreement)

governing the Indebtedness being Refinanced; and provided further, that with

respect to a Refinancing of Permitted Debt Securities, such Permitted

Refinancing Indebtedness shall meet the requirements of clauses (a), (b) and

(c) of the definition of "Permitted Debt Securities."

"Person" or "person" shall mean any individual, corporation,

partnership, limited liability company, Joint Venture, association,

joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any

agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.

"Plan" shall mean any employee pension benefit plan (other

than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or

Section 412 of the Code and in respect of which the Borrower, any Subsidiary

or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under

Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an "employer" as defined in Section

3(5) of ERISA.

"Platform" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

Section 9.17(b).

"Pledged Collateral" shall have the meaning assigned to such

term in the Second Lien Collateral Agreement.

"Preferred Stock" means any Equity Interest with

preferential right of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or

winding up.

"Projections" shall mean any projections and any

forward-looking statements (including statements with respect to booked

business) of such entities furnished to the Lenders or the Administrative

Agent by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries prior to the

Closing Date.

"Presumed Tax Rate" shall mean the highest effective

marginal statutory combined U.S. federal, state and local income tax rate

prescribed for an individual residing in New York City (taking into account

(a) the deductibility of state and local income taxes for U.S. federal income

tax purposes, assuming the limitation of Section 68(a)(2) of the Code applies

and taking into account any impact of Section 68(f) of the Code, and (b) the

character (long-term or short-term capital gain, dividend income or other

ordinary income) of the applicable income).

"Purchase Money Note" shall mean a promissory note of a

Receivables Subsidiary evidencing a line of credit, which may be irrevocable,

from the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower to a Receivables

Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing, which note is

intended to finance that portion of the purchase price that is not paid by

cash or a contribution of equity.

"Qualified IPO" shall mean an underwritten public offering

of the Equity Interests of the Borrower, which generates cash proceeds to the

Borrower of at least $100.0 million.

"Qualified Receivables Financing" shall mean any Receivables

Financing of a Receivables Subsidiary that meets the following conditions:

(a) senior management or the Board of Directors of the

Borrower shall have determined in good faith that such Qualified Receivables

Financing (including financing terms, covenants, termination events and other

provisions) is in the aggregate economically fair and reasonable to the

Borrower and the Receivables Subsidiary,

(b) all sales of accounts receivable and related assets

to the Receivables Subsidiary (or valid capital contributions made to the

Receivables Subsidiary) are made at Fair Market Value (as determined in good

faith by senior management or the Board of Directors of the Borrower), and

(c) the financing terms, covenants, termination events

and other provisions thereof shall be market terms (as determined in good

faith by senior management or the Board of Directors of the Borrower) and may

include Standard Securitization Undertakings.

"Quotation Day" shall mean, with respect to any Eurocurrency

Borrowing and any Interest Period, the day on which it is market practice in

the relevant interbank market for prime banks to give quotations for deposits

in the currency of such Borrowing for delivery on the first day of such

Interest Period. If such quotations would normally be given by prime banks on

more than one day, the Quotation Day will be the last of such days.

"Receivables Fees" shall mean distributions or payments made

directly or by means of discounts with respect to any participation interest

issued or sold in connection with, and other fees paid to a Person that is not

a Subsidiary in connection with any Receivables Financing.

"Receivables Financing" shall mean any transaction or series

of transactions that may be entered into by the Borrower or any of its

Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may (a)

sell, convey or otherwise transfer to (i) a Receivables Subsidiary (in the

case of a transfer by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries), (ii) any other

Person (in the case of a transfer by a Receivables Subsidiary), or (iii) a

third party that is financing the same in a customary repurchase arrangement

in contemplation of a subsequent transfer to a Receivables Subsidiary in a

Receivables Financing or (b) may grant a security interest in, any accounts

receivable (whether now existing or arising in the future) of the Borrower or

any of its Subsidiaries, and any assets related thereto including, without

limitation, all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts

and all guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts

receivable, proceeds of such accounts receivable and other assets which are

customarily transferred or in respect of which security interests are

customarily granted in connection with asset securitization transactions

involving accounts receivable and any Hedging Obligations entered into by the

Borrower or any such Subsidiary in connection with such accounts receivable.

"Receivables Repurchase Obligation" shall mean any

obligation of a seller of receivables in a Qualified Receivables Financing to

repurchase receivables arising as a result of a breach of a representation,

warranty or covenant or otherwise, including as a result of a receivable or

portion thereof becoming subject to any asserted defense, dispute, off-set or

counterclaim of any kind as a result of any action taken by, any failure to

take action by or any other event relating to the seller.

"Receivables Subsidiary" means a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of

the Borrower (or another Person formed for the purposes of engaging in a

Qualified Receivables Financing with the Borrower in which the Borrower or any

Subsidiary of the Borrower makes an Investment and to which the Borrower or

any Subsidiary of the Borrower transfers accounts receivable and related

assets) which engages in no activities other than in connection with the

financing of accounts receivable of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, all

proceeds thereof and all rights (contractual or other), collateral and other

assets relating thereto, and any business or activities incidental or related

to such business, and which is designated by the Board of Directors of the

Borrower (as provided below) as a Receivables Subsidiary and:

(a) no portion of the Indebtedness or any other

obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which (i) is guaranteed by the

Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower (excluding guarantees of

obligations (other than the principal of, and interest on, Indebtedness)

pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings), (ii) is recourse to or

obligates the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower in any way

other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings or (iii) subjects

any property or asset of the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower,

directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction

thereof, other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings,

(b) with which neither the Borrower nor any other

Subsidiary of the Borrower has any material contract, agreement, arrangement

or understanding other than on terms which the Borrower reasonably believes to

be, on the whole, no less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary than

those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not Affiliates

of the Borrower, and

(c) to which neither the Borrower nor any other

Subsidiary of the Borrower has any obligation to maintain or preserve such

entity's financial condition or cause such entity to achieve certain levels of

operating results.

Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the

Borrower shall be evidenced to the Administrative Agent by delivery to the

Administrative Agent a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of

Directors of the Borrower giving effect to such designation and a certificate

of a Responsible Officer certifying that such designation complied with the

foregoing conditions.

"Reference Date" shall have the meaning assigned to such

term in Section 2.11(a).

"Refinance" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

the definition of the term "Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness," and

"Refinanced" shall have a meaning correlative thereto.

"Register" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

Section 9.04(b).

"Regulation U" shall mean Regulation U of the Board as from

time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder

or thereof.

"Regulation X" shall mean Regulation X of the Board as from

time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder

or thereof.

"Related Parties" shall mean, with respect to any specified

person, such person's Affiliates and the respective directors, officers,

employees, agents and advisors of such person and such person's Affiliates.

"Release" shall mean any spilling, leaking, seepage,

pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping,

leaching, dumping, disposing, depositing, emanating or migrating in, into,

onto or through the environment.

"Remaining Present Value" shall mean, as of any date with

respect to any lease, the present value as of such date of the scheduled

future lease payments with respect to such lease, determined with a discount

rate equal to a market rate of interest for such lease reasonably determined

at the time such lease was entered into.

"Reportable Event" shall mean any reportable event as

defined in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder,

other than those events as to which the 30-day notice period referred to in

Section 4043(c) of ERISA has been waived, with respect to a Plan (other than a

Plan maintained by an ERISA Affiliate that is considered an ERISA Affiliate

only pursuant to subsection (m) or (o) of Section 414 of the Code).

"Required Lenders" shall mean, at any time, Lenders having

Loans outstanding, that taken together, represent more than 50% of the sum of

all Loans outstanding at such time. The Loans of any Defaulting Lender shall

be disregarded in determining Required Lenders at any time.

"Required Percentage" shall mean, with respect to an Excess

Cash Flow Period, 75%, provided that if the Debt to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio at

the end of any Excess Cash Flow Period is (a) less than or equal to 3.00 to

1.00 but greater than 2.50 to 1.00, such percentage shall be reduced to 50%

and (b) less than or equal to 2.50 to 1.00, such percentage shall be reduced

to 25%.

"Responsible Officer" of any person shall mean any executive

officer or Financial Officer of such person and any other officer or similar

official thereof responsible for the administration of the obligations of such

person in respect of this Agreement.

"S&P" shall mean Standard & Poor's Ratings Group, Inc.

"Sale and Lease-Back Transaction" shall have the meaning

assigned to such term in Section 6.03.

"Satellite" shall mean any satellite owned by the Borrower

or any of its Subsidiaries and any satellite purchased by the Borrower or any

of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of a Satellite Purchase Agreement,

whether such satellite is in the process of manufacture, has been delivered

for launch or is in orbit (whether or not in operational service).

"Satellite Manufacturer" shall mean, with respect to any

Satellite, the prime contractor and manufacturer of such Satellite.

"Satellite Purchase Agreement" shall mean, with respect to

any Satellite, the agreement between the applicable Satellite Purchaser and

the applicable Satellite Manufacturer relating to the manufacture, testing and

delivery of such Satellite.

"Satellite Purchaser" shall mean the Borrower or Subsidiary

that is a party to a Satellite Purchase Agreement.

"SEC" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission or

any successor thereto.

"Second Lien Collateral Agreement" shall mean the Second

Lien Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, as amended, supplemented or otherwise

modified from time to time, in the form of Exhibit E, among, the Borrower,

each Subsidiary Loan Party and the Administrative Agent.

"Second Lien Credit Agreement Obligations" shall mean all

amounts owing to the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant to the terms

of this Agreement or any other Second Lien Loan Document.

"Second Lien Loan Documents" shall mean this Agreement, the

Second Lien Security Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement and any promissory

note issued under Section 2.09(e), and solely for the purposes of paragraph

(r) of Article IV and Section 7.01(c), the Fee Letter, dated December 2, 2004,

as amended on January 27, 2005, by and among the Parents, the Administrative

Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and the Joint Lead Arrangers.

"Second Lien Security Documents" shall mean the Mortgages,

the Second Lien Collateral Agreement, the Foreign Pledge Agreements, the

Parent Pledge Agreement and each of the security agreements, mortgages and

other instruments and documents executed and delivered pursuant to any of the

foregoing or pursuant to Section 5.10.

"Secured Parties" shall mean the "Secured Parties" as

defined in the Second Lien Collateral Agreement.

"Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as

amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder..

"Sellers" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

the first recital hereto.

"SkyTerra" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

the first recital hereto.

"SPACEWAY" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in

the first recital hereto.

"SPACEWAY Services Agreement" shall mean the SPACEWAY

Services Agreement to be executed by the Borrower and DIRECTV on the Closing

Date for the provision of technical services to each other in connection with

SPACEWAY assets, as such agreement may be amended, modified or otherwise

supplemented from time to time.

"Standard Securitization Undertakings" means

representations, warranties, covenants, indemnities and guarantees of

performance entered into by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower

which senior management or the Board of Directors of the Borrower has

determined in good faith to be either customary in a Receivables Financing or,

when taken as a whole, to be more favorable to the Borrower than in a

customary Receivables Financing including, without limitation, those relating

to the servicing of the assets of a Receivables Subsidiary, it being

understood that any Receivables Repurchase Obligation shall be deemed to be a

Standard Securitization Undertaking.

"Statutory Reserves" shall mean, with respect to any

currency, any reserve, liquid asset or similar requirements established by any

Governmental Authority of the United States of America or of the jurisdiction

of such currency or any jurisdiction in which Loans in such currency are made

to which banks in such jurisdiction are subject for any category of deposits

or liabilities customarily used to fund loans in such currency or by reference

to which interest rates applicable to Loans in such currency are determined.

"Subsidiary" shall mean, with respect to any Person, (a) any

corporation, association or other business entity (other than a partnership,

joint venture or limited liability company) of which more than 50% of the

total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the

occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers

or trustees thereof is at the time of determination owned or controlled,

directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other

Subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof, (b) any partnership,

joint venture or limited liability company of which (i) more than 50% of the

capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or

general and limited partnership interests, as applicable, are owned or

controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other

Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof, whether in the form of

membership, general, special or limited partnership interests or otherwise,

and (ii) such Person or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary of such Person is a

controlling general partner or otherwise controls such entity and (c) any

Person that is consolidated in the consolidated financial statements of the

specified Person in accordance with GAAP.

"Subsidiary Loan Party" shall mean (a) each Wholly Owned

Subsidiary of the Borrower that is at any time a Material Subsidiary and not

(i) a Foreign Subsidiary, (ii) a License Subsidiary, (iii) a Receivables

Subsidiary or (iv) listed on Schedule 1.01(a) and (b) each Domestic Subsidiary

of the Borrower or the Subsidiaries that guarantees the obligations under the

First Lien Credit Agreement.

"Subtracted Historical Adjustment" shall mean the gain on

sale of real estate for purposes of calculating Adjusted EBITDA, in the amount

set forth in and as further described in the Offering Memorandum, but only to

the extent the adjustment for such gain occurred in the consecutive four

quarter period referred to in the definition of Debt to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio.

"Swap Agreement" shall mean any agreement with respect to

any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar

agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates,

currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or

economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or

pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these

transactions, provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for

payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors,

officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries

shall be a Swap Agreement.

"Syndication Agent" shall have the meaning assigned to such

term in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

"Taxes" shall mean any and all present or future taxes,

levies, imposts, duties (including stamp duties), deductions, charges

(including ad valorem charges) or withholdings imposed by any Governmental

Authority and any and all interest and penalties related thereto.

"Total Assets" shall mean, with respect to any Person, the

total consolidated assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries, as shown on the

most recent balance sheet.

"Transaction Agreement" shall have the meaning given such

term in the recitals hereto.

"Transaction Documents" shall mean the Transaction

Agreement, the First Lien Loan Documents, the Second Lien Loan Documents and,

in each case, any other document entered into in connection therewith, in each

case as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time.

"Transactions" shall mean, collectively, the transactions to

occur pursuant to the Transaction Documents, including (a) the consummation of

the Acquisition and the execution and delivery of the Transaction Agreement;

(b) the execution and delivery of the Second Lien Loan Documents and the

borrowings hereunder; (c) the Contribution Financing; (d) the borrowing of

First Lien Term Loans and the execution and delivery of the First Lien Loan

Documents; and (e) the payment of all fees and expenses to be paid on or prior

to the Closing Date and owing in connection with the foregoing.

"Type", when used in respect of any Loan or Borrowing, shall

refer to the Rate by reference to which interest on such Loan or on the Loans

comprising such Borrowing is determined. For purposes hereof, the term "Rate"

shall include the Adjusted LIBO Rate and the ABR.

"U.S. Bankruptcy Code" shall mean Title 11 of the United

States Code, as amended, or any similar federal or state law for the relief of

debtors.

"Wholly Owned Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean a

Subsidiary of such Person 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other

ownership interests of which (other than directors' qualifying shares or

shares or interests required to be held by foreign nationals) shall at the

time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of

such Person and one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

"Withdrawal Liability" shall mean liability to a

Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such

Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title

IV of ERISA.

"Working Capital" shall mean, with respect to the Borrower

and the Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination,

Current Assets at such date of determination minus Current Liabilities at such

date of determination; provided that, for purposes of calculating Excess Cash

Flow, increases or decreases in Working Capital shall be calculated without

regard to any changes in Current Assets or Current Liabilities as a result of

(a) any reclassification in accordance with GAAP of assets or liabilities, as

applicable, between current and noncurrent or (b) the effects of purchase

accounting.

SECTION 1.02. Terms Generally. The definitions set forth or

referred to in Section 1.01 shall apply equally to both the singular and

plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any

pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.

The words "include," "includes" and "including" shall be deemed to be followed

by the phrase "without limitation." All references herein to Articles,

Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be deemed references to Articles and

Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement unless the context

shall otherwise require. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, any

reference in this Agreement to any Second Lien Loan Document shall mean such

document as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to

time. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an

accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as

in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Borrower notifies the

Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision

hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date

in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or

if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders

request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of

whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the

application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of

GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become

effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision

amended in accordance herewith.

SECTION 1.03. Effectuation of Transfers. Each of the

representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in this Agreement

(and all corresponding definitions) are made after giving effect to the

Transactions (or such portion thereof as shall have been consummated as of the

date of the applicable representation or warranty), unless the context

otherwise requires.

ARTICLE II

The Credits

SECTION 2.01. Commitments. Subject to the terms and

conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees to make Loans to the Borrower

on the Closing Date in a principal amount not to exceed its Commitment;

SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings. (a) Each Loan shall be

made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Type made by the

Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments. The failure

of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any

other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of

the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other

Lender's failure to make Loans as required.

(b) Subject to Section 2.14, each Borrowing shall be

comprised entirely of ABR Loans or Eurocurrency Loans as the Borrower may

request in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any ABR

Loan or Eurocurrency Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or

Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such

option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in

accordance with the terms of this Agreement and such Lender shall not be

entitled to any amounts payable under Section 2.15 or 2.17 solely in respect

of increased costs resulting from such exercise and existing at the time of

such exercise.

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any

Eurocurrency Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is

an integral of the Borrowing Multiple and not less than the Borrowing Minimum.

There shall not at any time be more than a total of 5 Eurocurrency Borrowings

outstanding.

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement,

no Borrower shall be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue,

any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end

after the Maturity Date.

SECTION 2.03. Requests for Borrowings. To request a

Borrowing, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request

by telephone (a) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, not later than 11:00

a.m., Local Time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed

Borrowing or (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon,

Local Time, one Business Day before the date of the proposed Borrowing. Each

such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed

promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written

Borrowing Request in a form approved by the Administrative Agent and signed by

the Borrower. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify

the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;

(ii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business

Day;

(iii) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a

Eurocurrency Borrowing (provided that the initial Borrowing on the

Closing Date shall be an ABR Borrowing);

(iv) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, the initial

Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period

contemplated by clause (a) of the definition of the term "Interest

Period"; and

(v) the location and number of the Borrower's account to

which funds are to be disbursed.

If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurocurrency

Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest

Period of one month's duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing

Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise

each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender's Loan to

be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

SECTION 2.04. [Reserved]

SECTION 2.05. [Reserved]

SECTION 2.06. Funding of Borrowings. (a) Each Lender shall

make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire

transfer of immediately available funds by 12:00 noon, Local Time, to the

account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such

purpose by notice to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent will make such

Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received,

in like funds, to an account of the Borrower maintained with the

Administrative Agent in New York City.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received

notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such

Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender's share

of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has

made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of

this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the

Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact

made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative

Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to

the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand (without duplication) such

corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including

the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the

date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such

Lender, the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative

Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or

(ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to ABR Loans.

If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount

shall constitute such Lender's Loan included in such Borrowing. If such

Borrower pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall

constitute a reduction of such Borrowing.

SECTION 2.07. Interest Elections. (a) Each Borrowing

initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request

and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest

Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Borrower may

elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such

Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, may elect Interest

Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The Borrower may elect

different options with respect to different portions of the affected

Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among

the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans

comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.

(b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the

Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone

by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if

such Borrower were requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such

election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such

telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be

confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of

a written Interest Election Request in a form approved by the Administrative

Agent and signed by the Borrower.

(c) Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request

shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request

applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to

different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each

resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified

pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each

resulting Borrowing);

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to

such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR

Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing; and

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurocurrency Borrowing,

the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such

election, which shall be a period contemplated by clause (a) of the

definition of the term "Interest Period."

If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing but

does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have

selected an Interest Period of one month's duration.

(d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election

Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender to which such

Interest Election Request relates of the details thereof and of such Lender's

portion of each resulting Borrowing.

(e) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest

Election Request with respect to a Eurocurrency Borrowing prior to the end of

the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid

as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be

converted to an ABR Borrowing. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof,

if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative

Agent, at the written request (including a request through electronic means)

of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event

of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or

continued as a Eurocurrency Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each

Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of

the Interest Period applicable thereto.

SECTION 2.08. [Reserved]

SECTION 2.09. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt. (a) The

Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent

for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Loan

of such Lender as provided in Section 2.10.

(b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual

practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to

such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the

amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to

time hereunder.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in

which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type

thereof and the Interest Period (if any) applicable thereto, (ii) the amount

of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from

the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) any amount received by the

Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each

Lender's share thereof.

(d) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to

paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the

existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the

failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or

any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the

Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(e) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be

evidenced by a promissory note (a "Note"). In such event, the Borrower shall

prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the

order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its

registered assigns) and in a form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon

shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04) be

represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order

of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note,

to such payee and its registered assigns).

SECTION 2.10. Repayment of Loans. (a) Subject to the other

paragraphs of this Section, the Borrower shall repay Borrowings on each date

set forth below in the aggregate principal amount set forth opposite such date

(each such date being referred to as a "Loan Installment Date"):

Amount of

Date Borrowings to Be Repaid

------------------ -----------------------

June 30, 2007 $187,500

September 30, 2007 $187,500

December 31, 2007 $187,500

March 31, 2008 $187,500

June 30, 2008 $187,500

September 30, 2008 $187,500

December 31, 2008 $187,500

March 31, 2009 $187,500

June 30, 2009 $187,500

September 30, 2009 $187,500

December 31, 2009 $187,500

March 31, 2010 $187,500

June 30, 2010 $187,500

September 30, 2010 $187,500

December 31, 2010 $187,500

March 31, 2011 $187,500

June 30, 2011 $187,500

September 30, 2011 $187,500

December 31, 2011 $187,500

March 31, 2012 $187,500

June 30, 2012 $187,500

September 30, 2012 $187,500

December 31, 2012 $187,500

April 22, 2013 $70,687,500

(b) [Reserved]

(c) Prepayments of the Borrowings from:

(i) all Net Proceeds pursuant to Section 2.11(b) and Excess

Cash Flow pursuant to Section 2.11(c) shall be applied:

(A) first to reduce in direct order of maturity the

scheduled installments of the Loans occurring within the 12-month

period after the date of such payment; and

(B) second to reduce the remaining scheduled

installments of the Loans ratably in accordance with the principal

amount thereof.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this clause (c)(i) or in

Section 2.11, no prepayment of the Loans shall be required hereunder

unless or until (1) such prepayment of the Loans is required by the

terms of Section 2.11 of the First Lien Credit Agreement or (2) all

commitments under the First Lien Credit Agreement have been

terminated, no letters or credit are outstanding thereunder and all

loans and other amounts payable thereunder have been paid in full in

cash.

(ii) any optional prepayments of the Loans pursuant to

Section 2.11(a) shall be applied to the remaining installments thereof

as directed by the Borrower.

(d) Prior to any repayment of any Borrowing, the Borrower

shall select the Borrowing or Borrowings to be prepaid or repaid and shall

notify the Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of such

selection not later than 2:00 P.M., Local Time, (i) in the case of an ABR

Borrowing, one Business Day before the scheduled date of such repayment and

(ii) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, three Business Days before the

scheduled date of such repayment. Each repayment of a Borrowing shall be

applied ratably to the Loans included in the repaid Borrowing. Repayments of

Borrowings shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the amount repaid.

SECTION 2.11. Prepayment of Loans. (a) The Borrower shall

have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in

whole or in part (but subject to Section 2.16), in an aggregate principal

amount that is an integral multiple of the Borrowing Multiple and not less

than the Borrowing Minimum or, if less, the amount outstanding, subject to

prior notice in accordance with Secti


 
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