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LOAN AGREEMENT THIS LOAN AGREEMENT is made this 7th day of April, 2005, for delivery on April 12, 2005 by and between CEDAR-CAMP HILL, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the "Borrower") and CITIZENS BANK OF PENNSYLVANIA, a Pennsylvania state chartered savings bank (the " Lender ")

Loan Agreement

LOAN AGREEMENT THIS LOAN AGREEMENT is made this 7th day of April, 2005, for delivery on April 12, 2005 by and between CEDAR-CAMP HILL, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the You are currently viewing:
This Loan Agreement involves

Cedar Shopping Centers, Inc | CEDAR-CAMP HILL, LLC | CITIZENS BANK OF PENNSYLVANIA

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Title: LOAN AGREEMENT THIS LOAN AGREEMENT is made this 7th day of April, 2005, for delivery on April 12, 2005 by and between CEDAR-CAMP HILL, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the "Borrower") and CITIZENS BANK OF PENNSYLVANIA, a Pennsylvania state chartered savings bank (the " Lender ")
Governing Law: Pennsylvania     Date: 4/14/2005
Industry: Real Estate Operations     Law Firm: Pepper Hamilton     Sector: Services

LOAN AGREEMENT THIS LOAN AGREEMENT is made this 7th day of April, 2005, for delivery on April 12, 2005 by and between CEDAR-CAMP HILL, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
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LOAN AGREEMENT

          THIS LOAN AGREEMENT is made this 7th day of April, 2005, for delivery on April 12, 2005 by and between CEDAR-CAMP HILL, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Borrower”) and CITIZENS BANK OF PENNSYLVANIA, a Pennsylvania state chartered savings bank (the “ Lender ”).

Background

          Borrower owns certain real property consisting of approximately 44.32 acres of land in the aggregate, located at 32 nd Street (a/k/a U.S. Route 11/15) and Trindle Road partly in the Borough of Camp Hill, and partly in East Pennsboro Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania as more fully described in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof, and known as the Camp Hill Shopping Center (the “ Premises ”). The Premises are improved with a shopping center consisting of 86,338 square feet of in-line retail space, 7,802 square feet of leasable corridor space, an existing Boscov’s store, an existing Giant supermarket, and six pad sites (the “ Existing Improvements ”).

          Borrower intends to construct the following new improvements at the Premises: (i) reconfiguration and renovation of existing in-line retail space (the “ In-Line Renovations ”), (ii) construction of a 91,100 square foot Giant supermarket which will replace an existing Giant supermarket and for which a lease has been executed (the “ New Giant Store ”), (iii) construction of a 40,000 square feet orthopedic center for which a lease has been executed (the “ Orthopedic Center ”), (iv) the potential construction of new space for tenants acceptable to Lender (the “ Future Components ”), and (v) other related improvements and site work for the In-Line Renovations, the New Giant Store, the Orthopedic Center and Future Components, if constructed (collectively, the “ Site Work” ). The In-Line Renovations, New Giant Store, Orthopedic Center, Future Components (if constructed) and Site Work are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ New Improvements .” The Existing Improvements and the New Improvements are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Improvements .” The Premises and Improvements are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Project .”

          Borrower has requested that Lender make available a credit facility in the principal amount of up to Thirty Five Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($35,500,000) (the “ Loan ”) in order to partially finance the cost of construction of the New Improvements and certain related costs and expenses of Borrower. Lender is willing to extend the Loan to Borrower upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.

Agreement

          NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants herein contained and intending to be legally bound hereby, Borrower and Lender agree as follows:

 


Article 1     
DEFINITIONS; CONSTRUCTION
   
           1.1.       Certain Definitions . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings (terms defined in the singular to have a correlative meaning when used in the plural), unless the context hereof otherwise clearly requires:

          “ Additional Security ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.4.

          “ Adjusted Net Operating Income ” means for any period of determination, for any Individual Property, the Pro Rata share of (i) Individual Property Net Operating Income less (ii) management fees (calculated as the greater of either 3% of total revenue or actual management expenses incurred), to the extent not already deducted from Individual Property Net Operating Income, less (ii) allowances for capital expenditures in the amount of $0.20 per annum per rentable square foot of completed improvements.

          “ Adjusted Net Operating Income of the Project ” means for any period of determination, for the Project, all of (i) Individual Property Net Operating Income less (ii) management fees (calculated as the greater of either 3.5% of total revenue or actual management expenses incurred), to the extent not already deducted from Individual Property Net Operating Income, less (ii) allowances for capital expenditures in the amount of $0.12 per annum per rentable square foot of completed improvements.

          “ Advance ” means an advance made by Lender of a portion of the Loan pursuant to this Agreement.

          “ Affiliate ” of a Person (the “Specified Person”) shall mean (i) any Person which directly or indirectly controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Specified Person, (ii) any executive officer (or, in the case of a Person which is not a corporation, any individual having analogous powers) of the Specified Person, and (iii) in the case of a Specified Person who is an individual, any lineal ancestor or lineal descendant of such Specified Person. For purposes of the preceding sentence, “control” of a Person means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

          “ Agreement ” means this Loan Agreement as the same may be amended, modified, restated or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.

           “Applicable Margin” means one hundred eighty five (185) basis points.

          “ Applications ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.2.

          “ Approved Lease ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7.8.

          “ Architect ” means By Design Consultants, Inc.

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          “ Architect’s Agreement ” means the contracts dated January 9, 2003, February 8, 2003, May 1, 2004 and September 8, 2004, between Borrower and Architect for the design of the New Improvements.

          “ Assignee ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 11.9.

          “ Base Loan ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.3.

          “ Book Value ” means the value of such property or asset, as determined in accordance with GAAP.

           “ Borrower ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Preamble to this Agreement.

           “Business Day” means any day which is neither a Saturday or Sunday nor a legal holiday on which commercial banks are authorized or required to be closed in Philadelphia.

          “ Calculation Date ” means the Closing Date and the last day of each calendar year commencing with December 31, 2005.

          “ Calculation Period ” means for each Calculation Date, the just-completed year (inclusive of the applicable Calculation Date).

          “ Capital Stock ” means (i) with respect to any Person that is a corporation, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated and whether or not voting) of corporate stock, including without limitation, each class or series of common stock and preferred stock of such Person and (ii) with respect to any Person that is not a corporation, any and all investment units, partnership, membership or other equity interests of such Person.

          “ Closing Date ” means the date of execution and delivery of this Agreement as indicated on the first page hereof.

           “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any successor statute of similar import, and regulations thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to time, and the Treasury regulations thereunder.

          “ Completion of the Improvement ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.1.

          “ Consolidated CSC Entity ” or “ Consolidated CSC Entities ” means, singly and collectively, the Guarantors and any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of either Guarantor.

          “ Construction Contract ” means (a) the construction agreements dated December 17, 2003 and January 26, 2004, between Ames Construction, Inc. and Borrower for the construction of the In-Line Renovations and New Giant Store, respectively, and (b) the construction agreement dated October 15, 2004, between Pyramid Construction Services, Inc. and Borrower for the construction of the Orthopedic Center, as each such contract may be amended in compliance with the Loan Documents. Upon execution of the contracts for the construction of any building of the Future Components, such term shall include such contracts, as they may be amended in compliance with the Loan Documents.

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          “ Consultant ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.4.

          “ Debt ” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (ii) all indebtedness of such Person for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than property and services purchased, and expense accruals and deferred compensation items arising, in the ordinary course of business), (iii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments (other than performance, surety and appeal bonds arising in the ordinary course of business), (iv) all indebtedness of such Person created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (v) all obligations of such Person under leases which have been, or should be, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, recorded as capital leases, to the extent required to be so recorded, (vi) all reimbursement, payment or similar obligations of such Person, contingent or otherwise, under acceptance, letter of credit or similar facilities (other than letters of credit in support of trade obligations or in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance, old-age pensions and other social security benefits in the ordinary course of business), (vii) all Debt in the nature of that referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above which is guaranteed directly or indirectly by such Person, or in effect guaranteed directly or indirectly by such Person through an agreement (A) to pay or purchase such Debt or to advance or supply funds for the payment or purchase of such Debt, (B) to purchase, sell or lease (as lessee or lessor) property, or to purchase or sell services, primarily for the purpose of enabling the debtor to make payment of such Debt or to assure the holder of such Debt against loss in respect of such Debt, (C) to supply funds to or in any other manner invest in the debtor (including any agreement to pay for property or services irrespective of whether such property is received or such services are rendered) or (D) otherwise to assure a creditor against loss in respect of such Debt, (viii) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guarantying or having the economic effect of guarantying any indebtedness or other obligation of any Person, either directly or indirectly, of the nature described in clauses (i) through (vi), and (ix) all Debt referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above secured by (or for which the holder of such Debt has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien, security interest or other charge or encumbrance upon or in property (including, without limitation, accounts and contract rights) owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such Debt. For the purposes of the calculation of the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.2, Debt of any entity in which a Person owns an ownership interest shall be calculated on a Pro Rata basis, unless such Person has delivered a guaranty or other indemnity in connection with such Debt creating a greater proportionate liability, in which event, such greater liability shall apply.

          “ Debt Service Coverage Ratio” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7.3.

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          “ Default ” means any event or condition which with notice, passage of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

          “ Default Rate ” means, with respect to the principal amount of the Loan or any other amounts payable under any other Loan Document, an annual rate equal to the sum of (i) four percent (4%) per annum plus the interest rate per annum otherwise in effect with respect to such amounts.

          “ Development Assets ” shall mean Individual Properties as to which construction of the associated or contemplated improvements has commenced (either new construction or substantial renovation) but has not yet been completed such that a certificate of occupancy (or the local equivalent) for a substantial portion of the intended improvements has not yet been issued or, for any completed project, until the earlier to occur of (a) such Individual Property becoming a Stabilized Asset, or (b) one hundred eighty (180) days after completion.

          “ Dollar ”, “ Dollars ” and the symbol “ $ ” means lawful money of the United States of America.

          “ EDU’s ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.2.

          “ Eligible Institution ” means (i) Lender; (ii) an Affiliate of Lender: (iii) a commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States, or any State thereof, and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000,000.00; (iv) a savings and loan association or savings bank organized under the laws of the United States, or any State thereof, and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000,000.00; (v) a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country that is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development or has concluded special lending arrangements with the International Monetary Fund associated with its General Arrangements to Borrow or under the laws of a political subdivision of any such country, and having a combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000,000.00, so long as such bank is acting through a branch or agency located in the United States; and (vi) a finance company, insurance company or other financial institution or fund (whether a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity) that is engaged in making, purchasing or otherwise investing in commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and having a combined capital and surplus or total assets of at least $500,000,000.00; provided, however, that neither the Borrower nor any Affiliate of Borrower shall qualify as an Eligible Institution under this definition.

          “ Engineer ” shall mean Grove Associates, Inc. as to civil engineering and Grove Miller Engineering, Inc. as to traffic engineering. Upon execution of the Engineer’s Agreement for the design of any building of the Future Components, such term shall include the engineer named in such agreement.

          “ Engineer’s Agreement ” shall mean (a) the contract dated January 6, 2003, between Grove Associates, Inc. and Borrower for civil engineering services, and (b) the contract dated December 24, 2002, between Grove Miller Engineering, Inc. and Borrower for traffic engineering services, as each such contract may be amended in compliance with the Loan Documents. Upon execution of the engineer’s contract for the design of any building of the Future Components, such term shall include such contract, as it may be amended in compliance with the Loan Documents.

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          “ Environmental Agreement ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3.

          “ Equity ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.8.

          “ Event of Default ” means any of the Events of Default described in Section 10.1 of this Agreement or any Event of Default described in the applicable provisions of any other Loan Document.

          “ Existing Improvements ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Background of this Agreement.

          “ Existing Leases ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.2.

          “ Existing Loan ” means the $14,000,000 loan made to Borrower by Lender and secured by a first mortgage lien on the Project.

          “Existing Loan Document” means any document governing, evidencing, securing or otherwise relating to the Existing Loan.

          “ Existing Manager ” means Cedar Shopping Centers Partnership, L.P. as successor by merger to Brentway Management, LLC.

          “ Financing Statements ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3.

          “ FIRREA ” means the Financial Institution’s Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as amended, and any successor statute of similar import, and regulations thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to time.

          “ Force Majeure ” means any matter beyond the reasonable control of Borrower which causes a delay in the performance by Borrower of any of the terms, covenants, and conditions of this Agreement, which matters shall include, but not be limited to, labor disputes, governmental regulations or controls, fire or other casualty, inability to obtain any material or services and acts of God.

          “ Future Components ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Background of this Agreement.

          “ Future Construction Component ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.3.

          “ Future Component Leases ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.3.

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          “ GAAP ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 1.3.

          “ General Contractor ” means Ames Construction, Inc. Upon execution of a contract for the construction of the Orthopedic Center and Future Components , such term shall include the contractor under such contracts.

          “ General Partner ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.1(b).

          “ Giant Accordion Component ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.3.

          “ Governmental Approvals ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.2.

          “ Governmental Authority ” means any government or political subdivision or any agency, authority, bureau, central bank, commission, department or instrumentality of either, or any court, tribunal, grand jury or arbitrator, in each case whether foreign or domestic.

          “ Ground Leases ” mean, from time to time, any ground lease relative to an Individual Property.

          “ Guarantor ” means each of Cedar Shopping Centers, Inc., a Maryland corporation and Cedar Shopping Centers Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership and “ Guarantors ” is a collective reference to all such Persons, jointly and severally.

          “ Hard Cost Contingency ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.7.

          “ Improvements ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Background of this Agreement. The existing Giant supermarket building shall cease to be an Improvement upon the completion of its demolition following Giant’s acceptance and occupancy of the New Giant Store.

          “ Indemnitees ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 11.11.

          “ Individual Property ” and “ Individual Properties ” mean, from time to time, all real estate property owned or ground leased by any Consolidated CSC Entity or Unconsolidated CSC Entity, together with all improvements, fixtures, equipment, and personality relating to such property.

          “ Individual Property Lease ” means any lease relative to all or any portion of an Individual Property.

          “ Individual Property Net Operating Income ” means for any period of determination, (i) net operating income generated by an Individual Property for such period (i.e. gross operating income, inclusive of any rent loss insurance, less expenses (exclusive of debt service, capital expenditures, vacancy allowances, depreciation and amortization)), determined in accordance with GAAP, as generated by, through or under Individual Property Leases, and (ii) all other income arising from direct operations of or licenses or operating agreements for any part of the Individual Property determined on a GAAP basis. For purposes hereof, all rental income shall be adjusted for straight line rents. Borrower shall provide Lender with all information and materials required by Lender necessary for the determination of Individual Property Net Operating Income. If any Individual Property Leases are scheduled to expire during such period of determination, no rents or other amounts payable under such Individual Property Leases with respect to any portion of such period occurring after such scheduled expiration date shall be included in the determination of Individual Property Net Operating Income. If any Individual Property Leases are scheduled to commence (and rent and occupancy pursuant thereto are also scheduled to commence) during such period of determination, the rents and other amounts payable under such Individual Property Leases with respect to any period occurring after the scheduled commencement date shall be included in the determination of Individual Property Net Operating Income for such period.

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           “Interest Period” means initially, the period commencing as of the date of this Agreement (the “Start Date”) and ending on the numerically corresponding date one month later, and thereafter each one month period ending on the day of such month that numerically corresponds to the Start Date. If an Interest Period is to end in a month for which there is no day which numerically corresponds to the Start Date, the Interest Period will end on the last day of such month.

           “Interest Payment Date” the date of each month which numerically corresponds to the Start Date. If a month does not contain a day that numerically corresponds to the Start Date, the Interest Payment Day shall be last day of such month.

          “ In-Line Renovations ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Background of this Agreement.

          “ Land Assets ” shall mean Individual Properties constituting raw or undeveloped land as to which construction of contemplated improvements has not commenced or which does not generate rental revenues under a Ground Lease.

          “ Law ” means any law (including common law), constitution, statute, treaty, regulation, rule, ordinance, order, guideline, injunction, writ, decree or award of, or any permit. approval or license granted by, any Governmental Authority, including without limitation those relating to tax, zoning, subdivision, building, safety, fire protection, accessibility to, usability by or discrimination against disabled individuals or environmental matters.

          “ Leasable Space ” means leasable floor space in Improvements owned by Borrower.

          “ Lender ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble of this Agreement.

          “ Leverage Ratio ” means the quotient (expressed as a percentage) resulting from dividing (i) the aggregate of all Debt of the Consolidated CSC Entities and the Unconsolidated CSC Entities by (ii) the Total Asset Value.

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           “LIBOR Rate” means relative to any Interest Period, the offered rate for delivery in two London Banking Days (as defined below) of deposits of U.S. Dollars which the British Bankers’ Association fixes as its LIBOR rate as of 11:00 a.m. London time on the day on which the Interest Period commences, and for a period approximately equal to such Interest Period. If the first day of any Interest Period is not a day which is both a (i) Business Day, and (ii) a day on which US dollar deposits are transacted in the London interbank market (a “London Banking Day”), the LIBOR Rate shall be determined in reference to the next preceding day which is both a Business Day and a London Banking Day. If for any reason the LIBOR Rate is unavailable and/or the Bank is unable to determine the LIBOR Rate for any Interest Period, the LIBOR Rate shall be deemed to be equal to the Bank’s Prime rate.

          “ Lien ” shall mean any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security interest, or any other encumbrance, charge or transfer, including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing, and mechanic’s, materialmen’s and other similar liens and encumbrances.

          “ Loan ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Background of this Agreement.

          “ Loan Documents ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3.

          “ Loan Fee ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7.21.

          “ Major Lease ” shall mean any Approved Lease of 20,000 or more square feet of Leasable Space.

          “ Management Agreement ” means the contract dated __________, 2002 between Borrower and Existing Manager relating to management of the Improvements in the Project, as it may be amended in compliance with the Loan Documents. If Borrower enters into a management agreement with respect to the Future Components, such term shall include such management agreement, as it may be amended in compliance with the Loan Documents.

          “ Maturity Date ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.1.

          “ Minor Lease ” shall mean any Approved Lease of less than 10,000 square feet of Leasable Space.

          “ Monetary Default ” means a Default consisting of the failure to pay when due (time being of the essence) principal or interest on the Loan.

          “ Municipal Authority ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.5.

          “ Municipal Improvement Agreement ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.5.

          “ Municipal Letter of Credit ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.5.

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          “ Municipal Site Improvements ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.5.

          “ New Giant Store ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Background of this Agreement.

          “ Giant Accordion Component Rent Increase Election ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.3.

          “ New Improvements ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Background of this Agreement.

          “ Note ” means the Promissory Note of Borrower evidencing the Loan, together with any allonges thereto, from time to time; and any promissory note issued in substitution therefor pursuant to the terms hereof, together with all extensions, renewals, refinancings or refundings thereof in whole or part, in each case as the same may be amended, modified, restated or supplemented from time to time.

          “ Obligations ” shall mean all indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of Borrower to Lender from time to time arising under or in connection with or related to or evidenced by or secured by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and all extensions, renewals or refinancings thereof, whether such indebtedness, obligations or liabilities are direct or indirect, otherwise secured or unsecured, joint or several, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, whether for payment or performance, now existing or hereafter arising. Without limitation of the foregoing, such indebtedness, obligations and liabilities include the principal amount of all Advances (whether or not the Advances were made in compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement or in excess of the obligation of Lender to lend), interest, fees, indemnities or expenses under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and all extensions, renewals and refinancings thereof. Obligations shall remain Obligations notwithstanding any assignment or transfer or any subsequent assignment or transfer of any of the Obligations or any interest therein.

          “ Occupancy Ratio ” means the ratio (as determined by Bank of America under that certain Loan Agreement dated January 30, 2004, as amended, between Bank of America, as Administrative Agent, and Cedar Shopping Centers Partnership, L.P., as Borrower, as amended, or if such Loan Agreement be terminated or such determination be not made, as reasonably and consistently determined by management of Guarantors and certified to Lender) of the rentable square footage of an Individual Property as to which tenants are in physical occupancy and paying rent, to the total rentable square footage thereof.

          “ Orthopedic Center ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Background of this Agreement.

          “ Orthopedic Center Leases ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.4.

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          “ Person ” means an individual, corporation, partnership, trust, unincorporated association, limited liability company, joint venture, joint-stock company, Governmental Authority or any other entity.

          “ Plans and Specifications ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.2 and includes any amendments made to the Plans and Specifications in compliance with the Loan Documents.

          “ Premises ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Background of this Agreement.

          “ Prime Rate ” means the rate publicly announced by Lender from time to time as its prime rate. The Prime Rate is determined from time to time by Lender as a means of pricing some loans to its borrowers. The Prime Rate is not tied to any external rate of interest or index, and does not necessarily reflect the lowest rate of interest actually charged by Lender to any particular class or category of customers. If and when the Prime Rate changes, the rate of interest with respect to any amounts hereunder to which the Prime Rate applies will change automatically without notice to Borrower, effective on the date of any such change.

          “ Project ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Background of this Agreement.

          “ Pro Rata ” means a calculation based on the percentage of the Capital Stock of or other equity interest in any Person owned, directly or indirectly, by either Guarantor.

          “ Reference Banks ” means four major banks in the London interbank market.

          “ Schedule of Project Costs ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.2.

          “ Second Assignment of Leases and Rents ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3.

          “ Second General Collateral Assignment ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3.

          “ Second Mortgage ” has the meaning ascribed to such termin Section 2.3.

          “ Site Work ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Background of this Agreement.

          “ Stabilized Asset ” shall mean an Individual Property which has an Occupancy Ratio of equal to or greater than eighty percent (80%).

          “ Sole Member ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.1(a).

          “ Surety Agreement ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3.

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          “ Taxes ” means any present or future income, excise, stamp or franchise taxes and other taxes, fees, duties, withholdings or other charges of any nature whatsoever imposed by any federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority.

          “ Total Asset Value ” means the aggregate of:

            (a)      for all Individual Properties (which are not Individual Properties acquired within the prior 90 days from the Calculation Date, Development Assets, or Land Assets), the Pro Rata share of the Calculation Period’s aggregate Adjusted Net Operating Income for all such Individual Properties, annualized, capitalized at a rate of 9.00%, plus
   
            (b)      for Land Assets, and for all Individual Properties which were acquired within the prior 90 days from the Calculation Date, the Pro Rata share of the undepreciated Book Value as of the Calculation Date; plus
   
            (c)      for Development Assets, at the Borrower’s option, either the Pro Rata share of the undepreciated Book Value as of the Calculation Date or the Pro Rata share of the Calculation Period’s aggregate Adjusted Net Operating Income for such Development Asset, annualized, capitalized at a rate of 9.00%; plus
   
            (d)      for all unencumbered cash and cash equivalent investments, restricted cash held by a qualified intermediary, and escrows owned by the Guarantors, the Pro Rata share of the Book Value as of the Calculation Date of such assets; plus
   
            (e)      deposits corresponding to outstanding Letters of Credit.
   
            The Pro Rata Share of Development Assets completed within the prior 90 days from a Calculation Date will be valued as set forth in (c) above for a maximum of one hundred eighty(180) days from completion (and continuing until end of such Calculation Period) and based on Adjusted Net Operating Income under subsection (a) above thereafter.

          “ Unconsolidated CSC Entity ” or “ Unconsolidated CSC Entities ” means each Person as to which either Guarantor owns, directly or indirectly, and Capital Stock, but which is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of either Guarantor.

          “ Wholly-Owned Subsidiary ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, another Person of which one hundred percent (100%) of the Capital Stock is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.

          1.2.       Construction . In this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless the context otherwise clearly requires,
   
                      (a)     references to the plural include the singular, the singular the plural and the part the whole;

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                       (b)     “or” has the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or;”
 
                       (c)     the terms “property” and “assets” each include all properties and assets of any kind or nature, tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, now existing or hereafter acquired;
 
                       (d)     the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” (and similar terms) in this Agreement or any other Loan Document refer to this Agreement or such other Loan Document, as the case may be, as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement or such other Loan Document;
 
                       (e)     the words “includes” and “including” (and similar terms) in this Agreement or any other Loan Document mean “includes, without limitation” and “including, without limitation,” respectively whether or not stated; and
 
                       (f)     references to “determination” (and similar terms) by Lender include good faith estimates by Lender (in the case of quantitative determinations) and good faith beliefs by Lender (in the case of qualitative determinations).

No doctrine of construction of ambiguities in agreements or instruments against the interests of the party controlling the drafting thereof shall apply to this Agreement or any other Loan Document. The section and other headings contained in this Agreement and in each other Loan Document, and any tables of contents contained herein or therein, are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement or such other Loan Document in any respect.

          1.3.       Accounting Principles . As used herein, “GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles (other than as set forth herein as to consolidation) in the United States, applied on a consistent basis. When the word “consolidated” is used in this Agreement, it shall be used in a manner consistent with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
 
                       (a)     Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement (including Section 7.2), all computations and determinations as to accounting or financial matters shall be made, and all financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared, on a compilation basis in accordance with GAAP and all accounting or financial terms shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms by GAAP; provided that if because of a change in GAAP after the Closing Date Borrower would be required to alter a previously utilized accounting principle, method or policy in order to remain in compliance with GAAP, such determination shall continue to be made in accordance with Borrower’s previous accounting principles, methods and policies unless otherwise agreed by Lender.
 
Article 2
THE LOAN
 
           2.1.       Commitment to Lend; Purpose; Amount . Subject to the terms, provisions and conditions contained in this Agreement, Lender agrees to make Advances of the Loan to Borrower. The Advances shall not exceed in the aggregate the stated principal amount of the Loan.

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          2.2.       Promissory Note . Borrower’s obligation to repay the Loan with interest in accordance with the terms of this Agreement shall be evidenced by the Note payable to the order of Lender.
 
          2.3.       Loan Documents . As security for the Note and the performance by Borrower of its obligations hereunder and thereunder, the following documents are being executed and delivered to Lender simultaneously herewith:
 
                       (a)     A Second Open-end Mortgage and Security Agreement dated this date (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ Second Mortgage ”) executed by Borrower in favor of Lender, encumbering the Premises, the improvements now or hereafter erected thereon, including the Improvements, and all building materials, equipment, furniture and fixtures necessary or incidental to the operation, use, and maintenance thereof, and all renewals and replacements thereof or additions thereto, all as more specifically described in the Second Mortgage;
 
                       (b)     A Second Assignment of Leases and Rents dated this date (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ Second Assignment of Leases and Rents ”) executed by Borrower in favor of Lender, assigning to Lender all of Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to all existing and future leases, rents and agreements of sale affecting all or any part of the Project including Approved Leases;
 
                       (c)     A Second General Collateral Assignment and Security Agreement dated this date (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ Second General Collateral Assignment ”) executed by Borrower in favor of Lender, pursuant to which Borrower assigns to Lender all of Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to all contracts, and agreements (including, without limitation, all development agreements, construction contracts, architect’s agreements and management agreements), licenses, permits, approvals, guarantees, and similar items with respect to the ownership, construction and operation of the Project;
 
                       (d)     An Environmental Indemnity Agreement dated this date (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ Environmental Agreement ”) executed by Borrower in favor of Lender, pursuant to which Borrower provides certain assurances and indemnities to Lender with respect to environmental matters;
 
                       (e)     Financing Statements (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ Financing Statements ”) executed by Borrower in favor of Lender, pursuant to which the personal property security interests granted to Lender in the Loan Documents are to be perfected;
 
                       (f)     A Guaranty and Suretyship Agreement dated this date (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ Surety Agreement ”) executed by Guarantors in favor of Lender, pursuant to which Guarantors jointly and severally guarantee and become sureties to Lender for the payment and performance of certain of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement and under the other Loan Documents in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth therein;

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                         (g)     A Borrower’s Certificate dated this date (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “Borrower’s Certificate”) executed by Borrower, certifying copies of certain contracts and agreements.

Borrower shall execute and deliver such additional documents and instruments as Lender shall reasonably require in order to perfect Lender’s lien on or security interest in the foregoing property. This Agreement, the Note, the Second Mortgage, the Second Assignment of Leases and Rents, the Second General Collateral Assignment, the Environmental Agreement, the Financing Statements, the Surety Agreement and the Borrower’s Certificate, and all other agreements and instruments evidencing or securing the Loan, in each case as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time hereafter, are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “ Loan Documents ”. All of the Loan Documents shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Lender, and all necessary filing and recording fees with respect thereto shall be paid by Borrower. The Loan Documents shall be subordinate only to the interests of Lender under the Existing Loan Documents.

          2.4.       Additional Security . As additional security for the Note and all of Borrower’s obligations thereunder and hereunder, Borrower hereby irrevocably pledges and assigns to Lender and grants to Lender a first lien security interest in all of its right, title and interest in and to (i) all Loan funds held by Lender, whether or not disbursed, (ii) all funds deposited by Borrower with Lender or its designee under this Agreement or otherwise, (iii) all other bank accounts of Borrower and all reserves, deferred payments, deposits, refunds, cost savings and payments of any kind relating to the Project (collectively, the “ Additional Security ”).
 
                         (b)     Borrower shall execute and deliver such additional documents and instruments as Lender reasonably shall require in order to perfect Lender’s lien on or security interest in any of the Additional Security, including a photocopy or reproduction of this Agreement (which shall be deemed to be a security agreement under the Uniform Commercial Code) or any Financing Statement. Borrower authorizes Lender or its designee to take any action and execute any instrument which Lender may reasonably deem necessary and appropriate to accomplish the purposes of the foregoing sentence.
 
Article 3
INTEREST RATE PROVISIONS
 
            3.1.       Interest Rates .
 
                           (a)      Interest Rate . Subject to the provisions of subsection (b) hereof, interest on the outstanding principal amount of the Loan shall accrue during the Interest Period applicable thereto at a rate equal to the sum of the LIBOR Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin thereto and be payable on each Interest Payment Date.

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                           (b)      Default Rate . The principal balance outstanding under the Loan and any other amounts payable under any of the Loan Documents from time to time shall bear interest at the Default Rate (i) following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (regardless of whether payment of the Loan has been accelerated) and (ii) unless the term of the Loan is extended pursuant to written agreement between Borrower and Lender, between the Maturity Date and the date on which the Loan is paid in full.
 
                           (c)      Usurious Rate . All agreements between Borrower and Lender are hereby expressly limited so that in no contingency or event whatsoever, whether by reason of acceleration of maturity of the Loan or otherwise shall the amount paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use or the forbearance of the indebtedness evidenced hereby exceed the maximum permissible under applicable law. As used herein, the term “applicable law” shall mean the law in effect as of the Closing Date; provided, however, that in the event there is a change in the law which results in a higher permissible rate of interest, then the Loan Documents shall be governed by such new law as of its effective date. In this regard, it is expressly agreed that it is the intent of Borrower and Lender in the execution, delivery and acceptance of the Loan Documents to contract in strict compliance with the applicable laws from time to time in effect. If, under or from any circumstances whatsoever, fulfillment of any provision hereof or of any of the Loan Documents at the time of performance of such provision shall be due, shall involve transcending the limit of such validity prescribed by applicable law, then the obligation to be fulfilled shall automatically be reduced to the limits of such validity, and if under or from circumstances whatsoever Lender should ever receive as interest an amount which would exceed the highest lawful rate, such amount which would be excessive interest shall be applied to the reduction of the principal balance evidenced hereby and not to the payment of interest. This provision shall control every other provision of all agreements between Borrower and Lender.
 
          3.2.       Computation of Interest . Interest shall be computed on the basis of a year of three hundred sixty (360) days and paid for the actual number of days elapsed. Interest for any period shall be calculated from and including the first day thereof to but excluding the last day thereof.
 
          3.3.      Taxes. All payments by Borrower of principal of, and interest on, the Loan and all other amounts payable under this Agreement shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Taxes (other than franchise taxes and taxes imposed on or measured by Lender’s net income or receipts). In the event that any withholding or deduction from any payment to be made by Borrower hereunder is required in respect of any such Taxes pursuant to any applicable law, rule or regulation, then Borrower will
 
                                    (i)     pay directly to the relevant authority the full amount required to be so withheld or deducted,
 
                                    (ii)     promptly forward to Lender an official receipt or other documentation satisfactory to Lender evidencing such payment to such authority, and

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                                      (iii)     pay to Lender such additional amount or amounts as may be necessary to ensure that the net amount actually received by Lender will equal the full amount Lender would have received had no such withholding or deduction been required.
 
                             (b)     If any such Taxes are directly asserted against Lender with respect to any payment received by Lender under this Agreement, Lender may pay such Taxes and Borrower will promptly pay such additional amount (including any penalties, interest or expenses, unless the same result from Lender’s failure to pay any such tax when due if Lender received the tax bill at least fifteen (15) days before its due date) as is necessary in order that the net amount received by Lender after the payment of such Taxes (including any such Taxes on such additional amount) shall equal the amount Lender would have received had such Taxes not been asserted.
 
                             (c)     If Borrower fails to pay any such Taxes when due to the appropriate taxing authority or fails to remit to Lender the required receipts or other required documentary evidence, Borrower shall indemnify Lender for any incremental amount of such Taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by Lender as a result of any such failure.
 
Article 4
LOAN PAYMENT PROVISIONS; MATURITY DATE
 
            4.1.       Interest and Principal Payments; Maturity Date .
 
                             (a)     Interest on the unpaid principal balance of the Loan outstanding from time to time at the applicable rate determined pursuant to Article 3 shall be payable on each applicable Interest Payment Date beginning with the first Interest Payment Date following the Closing Date.
 
                             (b)     The unpaid principal balance of the Loan then outstanding together with all accrued and unpaid interest shall become due and payable on the date which is thirty-six (36) months after the Closing Date (“ Maturity Date ”).
 
            4.2.       Prepayments . Borrower shall have the right to prepay all or any portion of the unpaid principal balance of the Loan, provided (i) Borrower shall give Lender notice of any prepayment of the Loan not less than fifteen (15) days before the date of such prepayment, and (ii) Borrower shall concurrently prepay a ratable portion of the Existing Loan. Notice of prepayment shall specify the amount of the prepayment, the date such prepayment is to be made and shall include a copy of the agreement of sale or commitment letter for refinancing precipitating such prepayment (if any).
 
            4.3.       Application of Payments . Any payment, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be applied first to the payment of all fees, expenses and other amounts which may be payable to Lender under the Loan Documents up to the date of such payment (excluding principal and interest), then to accrued and unpaid interest under the Loan up to the date of such payment, and then to the outstanding principal balance of the Loan and the acceptance of any such prepayment when there is an Event of Default in existence under any of the Loan Documents shall not constitute a waiver, release or accord and satisfaction thereof or of any rights with respect thereto by Lender.

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          4.4.       Late Payment Charge . There shall be a late payment charge computed at the rate of five cents ($.05) for each dollar (or part thereof) of any principal or interest amount not paid within ten (10) days after its due date.
 
          4.5.       Payments by Borrower in General . Time, Place and Manner . All payments due to Lender under the Loan Documents shall be made to Lender at the office designated for Lender in Section 11.1 or to such other Person or at such other address as Lender may designate by prior written notice to Borrower. Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, a payment shall not be deemed to have been made on any day unless such payment has been received by the required Person, at the required place of payment, in Dollars in funds immediately available to such Person, no later than 1:00 p.m. (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania time) on such day.
 
                             (b)      No Reductions . All payments due to Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall be made by Borrower without any reduction or deduction whatsoever, including any reduction or deduction for any charge, set-off, hold back, recoupment or counterclaim (whether sounding in tort, contract or otherwise).
 
                             (c)      Authorization to Charge Accounts . During the term of the Loan, all payments due to Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including monthly installments on account of principal and interest) shall be made by direct debit from an account designated and maintained by Borrower with Lender, and Borrower shall execute Lender’s standard forms to authorize such direct debit; provided, however, that such authorization shall not relieve Borrower from any of its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document. Borrower hereby authorizes Lender to charge any amounts due under this Agreement against any or all of the demand deposit or other accounts of Borrower with Lender (whether maintained at a branch or office located within or outside of the United States).
 
Article 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
            5.1.       Relating to Borrower and its Affiliates . Borrower represents and warrants to Lender that:
 
                             (a)     Borrower is a single purpose limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, has the power and authority to own and operate the Project, and is qualified to transact business in, and is validly subsisting under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The sole member of Borrower is Cedar Shopping Centers Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“ Sole Member ”). True and correct copies of the limited liability company agreement and Certificate of Formation, together with any and all amendments thereto for Borrower, have been furnished to Lender and the same are in full force and effect as of the Closing Date. None of the ownership interests of Borrower has been offered, issued, distributed or sold in violation of any state or federal securities laws.

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                             (b)     Sole Member is a limited partnership duly formed, validly subsisting and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. The sole general partner of Sole Member is Cedar Shopping Centers, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“General Partner”). True and correct copies of Sole Member’s Partnership Agreement and Certificate of Limited Partnership, together with any and all amendments thereto, have been furnished to Lender and the same are in full force and effect as of the date of this Agreement. None of the ownership interests of Sole Member has been offered, issued, distributed or sold in violation of any state or federal securities laws.
 
                             (c)     General Partner is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland. General Partner owns 98% of the ownership interests in Sole Member. True and correct copies of General Partner’s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws, together with any and all amendments thereto, have been furnished to Lender and the same are in full force and effect as of the Closing Date. None of the shares of stock or other ownership interests of General Partner has been offered, issued, distributed or sold in violation of any state or federal securities laws.
 
                             (d)     Existing Manager is Sole Member.
 
                             (e)     Borrower has all requisite power and authority to own and operate the Project and to carry on its business as now conducted and as presently planned to be conducted. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Borrower: (i) has the power to engage in all the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and (ii) has full power, authority and legal right to execute and deliver, and to comply with the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to be executed by Borrower and all other documents relating hereto or thereto, which documents constitute the legally binding obligations of Borrower, enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their respective terms except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar Laws of general application affecting the enforcement of creditor’s rights.
 
                             (f)     There is no suit, action, proceeding or investigation pending or to the knowledge of Borrower threatened against or affecting Borrower or the Project. There is no suit, action, proceeding or investigation pending or to the knowledge of Borrower threatened against Borrower or either Guarantor which, if adversely resolved, would: (i) adversely affect the Project, (ii) adversely affect the ability of Borrower or either Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents or the ability of either Guarantor to perform any of his obligations under the Surety Agreement, as applicable, or (iii) adversely affect the business, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Borrower or either Guarantor.
 
                             (g)     No consent, approval or other authorization of or by any court, administrative agency or other governmental authority is required in connection with the execution or delivery by Borrower of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or compliance with the provisions hereof or thereof.

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                               (h)     Neither the execution nor delivery of this Agreement or any other Loan Document will conflict with or result in a breach of any applicable Law of any court, administrative agency or other Governmental Authority, or of any agreement or other instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which it is bound, or constitute a default under any thereof, or except as expressly contemplated herein, result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property of Borrower.
 
                               (i)     The consolidated financial statements of Guarantors, copies of which have been furnished to Lender, fairly and accurately reflect the financial condition of each such Guarantor as of the dates thereof, and there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition of either such Guarantor since such dates.
 
                               (j)     Any and all federal, state and local income tax returns required to have been filed by each Guarantor have been filed, or extensions for the filing thereof have been filed, and all taxes reflected upon any such tax returns, all past due taxes, interest and penalties and all estimated payments required to be paid to date have been paid.
 
                               (k)     Neither Borrower nor either Guarantor has applied for or consented to the appointment of a receiver, trustee or liquidator of itself or any of its property, admitted in writing its inability to pay debts as they mature, made a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, been adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent or filed a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, or a petition or an answer seeking reorganization or an arrangement with creditors or to take advantage of any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation law or statute, or an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any proceeding under any such law, and no action has been taken by it for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing. No order, judgment or decree has been entered by any court of competent jurisdiction approving a petition seeking reorganization of the Borrower or either Guarantor of all or a substantial part of the assets of the Borrower or either Guarantor, or appointing a receiver, sequestrator, trustee or liquidator of it or any of its property.
 
                               (l)     Borrower has not entered into the Loan with the intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor, and Borrower has received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under the Loan Documents. Giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents, the fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, will exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including subordinated, unliquidated, disputed or contingent liabilities. Borrower’s assets do not and, immediately following the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, will not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities and other commitments) beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower).
 
                               (m)     Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445(f)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
 
                               (n)     No Default or Event of Default has occurred or exists under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or under any Existing Loan Document.

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             5.2.       Relating to the Project . Borrower represents and warrants to Lender that:
 
                               (a)     Borrower owns good and marketable fee simple title to the Project, subject to no lien, charge or encumbrance except those related to the Existing Loan and such as are listed as exceptions to title or exclusions from coverage in the title insurance policy being issued to Lender concurrently with the execution of the Second Mortgage and pursuant to Section 8.1(b).
 
                               (b)     All personal property with respect to which Borrower has granted to Lender a security interest pursuant to any of the Loan Documents is otherwise owned by Borrower free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and security interests except those related to the Existing Loan.
 
                               (c)     (i) The Project is subject to the leases listed and described on Exhibit B attached hereto and made a part hereof (“ Existing Leases ”). Except for the Existing Leases, the Project is not subject to any other leases, occupancy rights or similar arrangements. Except as may be set forth in Exhibit B , none of the Existing Leases has been amended, modified or supplemented in any respect or terminated or canceled. The Existing Leases represent the entire agreements between Borrower and the respective applicable tenants (“ Existing Tenants ”) with respect to the lease of the portions of the Project covered thereby. Each of the Existing Leases is in full force and effect. Borrower knows of no material defaults under Existing Leases in the aggregate which, in the judgment of Lender, could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of Borrower or the Project. There are no existing defenses or offsets against the obligation to pay the rents or other charges due under any of the Existing Leases or against the enforcement of any of the Existing Leases by Borrower. Except as may be set forth in Exhibit B , there are no agreements covering free rent, partial rent, rebate of rental payments or any other type of rental concessions with respect to any of the Existing Leases. None of the Existing Leases contains any options or rights of first refusal to purchase any portion or all of the Project. There have not been any prepayments of any rent under any of the Existing Leases more than thirty (30) days in advance. Except as may be set forth in Exhibit B , there is no provision for the payment of any security deposit under any of the Existing Leases. Borrower has not mortgaged, assigned, pledged, granted a security interest in or otherwise encumbered its interest in any of the Existing Leases in favor of any person or entity other than Lender.

                                         (ii) Borrower has delivered to Lender a rent roll for the Project dated within thirty (30) days of the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender and certified as true and correct by Sole Member. For the twelve (12) month period immediately preceding the effective date of such rent roll, the pro forma Debt Service Coverage Ratio (on an “as is” interest only basis) is at least 1.50 to 1.

                               (d)     No notice of taking by eminent domain or condemnation of any part of the Project has been received, and Borrower has no knowledge that any such proceeding is contemplated. No part of the Project has been damaged or injured as a result of any fire, explosion, accident, flood, or other casualty which is not now fully restored.

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                               (e)     The Premises constitutes a separate legally subdivided lot for purposes of real estate tax and assessment purposes.
 
                               (f)     The Premises abut and have direct access to a legally open public right-of-way. All streets necessary for the full utilization of the Project for its intended purpose have been completed or, if not completed, are located within the boundaries of the Premises or the necessary rights of way therefore have been acquired by or dedicated to the appropriate Governmental Authority. All costs of street improvements to be completed by Borrower are included in the Schedule of Project Costs.
 
                               (g)     Electricity, public potable water and public sanitary and storm sewerage facilities and natural gas service are connected to the Premises and are of sufficient capacity to service the Improvements. Sanitary sewerage facilities sufficient to serve the Improvements have been authorized by the reservation and allocation to the Project of irrevocable equivalent dwelling units (“EDUs”). All costs for installing and connecting all such utilities (including tap-in and connection fees) are included in the Schedule of Project Costs.
 
                               (h)     (i)     Except for building permits for the construction of Future Components, which will be obtained prior to commencement of construction of the applicable building, all necessary approvals from the Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction over the Project including, but not limited to, street openings, closings and relocations, zoning variances and permits, sewer allocation and construction agreements, environmental permits and approvals, building permits, highway occupancy permits, and subdivision and land development approvals (collectively, the “ Governmental Approvals ”), have been obtained for the construction of the Project and are final, unappealed, and unappealable, and remain in full force and effect. Borrower has satisfied all conditions imposed by any Governmental Authority on the grant of the Governmental Approvals required to be satisfied as of the Closing Date and necessary to construct the New Improvements except for the Future Components, and Borrower has full legal right to immediately commence construction of the New Improvements and diligently prosecute the same to completion.
 
                                         (ii)     Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Premises are located in the CG Zoning District (Commercial General) in East Pennsboro Township, and in the CS Zoning District (Regional Shopping Center District) in the Borough of Camp Hill and Borrower’s proposed development of the Project is in conformity with the use, zoning, bulk area and other requirements of the East Pennsboro Township and Camp Hill Borough Zoning Codes as applicable to it without need for any variances or special exceptions therefrom.
 
                               (i)     Borrower has delivered to Lender true, correct and complete copies of the plans and specifications for construction of the New Improvements other than the Future Components (the “ Plans and Specifications ”). The Plans and Specifications are satisfactory to Borrower and have been approved by all applicable Governmental Authorities and any private party having the contractual right to approve all or part of the Plans and Specifications. Upon delivery to Lender of the plans and specifications for the Future Components as required in this Agreement, the term “Plans and Specifications” shall include such plans and specifications.

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                               (j)     Borrower has delivered to Lender a cost schedule, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit C and made a part hereof (the “ Schedule of Project Costs ”), which shows all categories of costs projected to be incurred in connection with the Project, including the cost of construction of the New Improvements and certain related costs and expenses, and the expected sources of funds to pay such costs.
 
                               (k)     The Project is not subject to any management agreement or similar arrangement other than the Management Agreement. True and correct copies of the Management Agreement, together with any and all amendments thereto, have been furnished to Lender and is attached to the Borrower’s Certification, and the Management Agreement has not been otherwise amended, modified or supplemented in any respect or terminated or cancelled. The Management Agreement represents the entire agreement between Borrower and Existing Manager with respect to the management of the Project. The Management Agreement is in full force and effect. There is no default in existence under the Management Agreement.
 
                               (l)     True and correct copies of the Construction Contract, together with any and all amendments thereto, have been furnished to Lender and are attached to the Borrower’s Certification, and the Construction Contract has not been otherwise amended, modified or supplemented in any respect or terminated or cancelled. The Construction Contract represents the entire agreement between Borrower and General Contractor with respect to the construction of the Project. The Construction Contract is in full force and effect. There is no default in existence under the Construction Contract.
 
                               (m)     True and correct copies of the Architect’s Agreement, together with any and all amendments thereto, have been furnished to Lender and is attached to the Borrower’s Certification, and the Architect’s Agreement has not been otherwise amended, modified or supplemented in any respect or terminated or cancelled. The Architect’s Agreement represents the entire agreement between Borrower and Architect with respect to the design of and architectural services for the Project. The Architect’s Agreement is in full force and effect. There is no default in existence under the Architect’s Agreement.
 
                               (n)     True and correct copies of the Engineer’s Agreement, together with any and all amendments thereto, have been furnished to Lender and is attached to the Borrower’s Certification, and the Engineer’s Agreement has not been otherwise amended, modified or supplemented in any respect or terminated or cancelled. The Engineer’s Agreement represents the entire agreement between Borrower and Engineer with respect to the design of the Project. The Engineer’s Agreement is in full force and effect. There is no default in existence under the Engineer’s Agreement.
 
             5.3.       Material Facts . No statement of fact made by Borrower in any Loan Documents contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make statements contained therein not misleading. There is no material fact presently known to Borrower that has not been disclosed to Lender which materially adversely affects, or, as far as Borrower can foresee, would materially adversely affect, the Project or the business operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower.

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             5.4.       Survival of Representations . All of the representations and warranties of Borrower in this Agreement shall survive the making of this Agreement and shall be continuing. Each and every Application submitted by Borrower for an Advance under this Agreement shall constitute a new and independent representation and warranty to Lender that, except as provided in a written notice given by Borrower to Lender at or before delivery of such Application, such representations and warranties are true and correct in all material respects as of the date of each such Application.
 
Article 6
CONSTRUCTION MATTERS; CONSTRUCTION COVENANTS
 
             6.1.       Prosecution and Completion of Construction .
 
                               (a)     To the extent not already commenced, Borrower shall commence construction of the New Improvements in accordance with the Plans and Specifications promptly after the Closing Date, and shall proceed diligently, employing sufficient workmen and supplying sufficient materials for that purpose, so that Completion of the New Improvements for which any portion of the Loan has been advanced shall occur no later than the date which is thirty-three (33) months after the Closing Date, which date shall not be extended by reason of Force Majeure (such date, whether or not construction is then completed, the “ Completion Date ”), which Completion Date is of the essence of this Agreement.
 
                               (b)     For purposes of this Agreement, “Completion” of all or any portion of the New Improvements shall be deemed to have occurred only when each of the following shall have occurred:
 
                                           (i)     The construction of the applicable New Improvements shall have been completed substantially in accordance with the Plans and Specifications, as verified by a certification reasonably satisfactory to Lender from its Consultant or other architect acceptable to it stipulating that such New Improvements have been completed in conformity with the Plans and Specifications, in a good and workmanlike manner, are in satisfactory condition, and that all mechanical, electrical, plumbing, structural and roof systems are in acceptable operating condition;
 
                                             (ii)     Borrower shall have furnished to Lender final certificates of occupancy (subject only to satisfaction of non-material conditions) issued for such New Improvements as required by Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction thereof authorizing their use for the purposes for which they were designed, and such certificates are final, unappealed and unappealable and in full force and effect and such other permits and/or certificates (including a certificate of completion from the Architect) as shall be required to establish to the satisfaction of Lender that such New Improvements have been properly completed and the Project is not subject to any violations or uncorrected conditions noted or filed with any Governmental Authority;

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                                           (iii)     Certificates of inspection and approval shall have been issued by all insurance bureaus and Governmental Authorities whose certificates or approvals are required for Borrower’s use of such New Improvements for the purposes for which designed.
 
                                           (iv)     Borrower shall have furnished to Lender evidence satisfactory to Lender that all utilities necessary or appropriate to serve such New Improvements have been connected and are fully operational for the purposes for which such New Improvements are designed;
 
                                           (v)     Borrower shall have submitted to Lender full and complete releases of liens from the General Contractor and each contractor, subcontractor and supplier, or other proof satisfactory to Lender, confirming that final payment has been made for all materials supplied and labor furnished in connection with such New Improvements or, if any dispute exists between Borrower and the General Contractor or any contractor, subcontractor or supplier, Borrower shall have deposited with Lender, or Lender shall withhold from any further Advance request (if applicable) an amount reasonably determined by Lender to be held by it in escrow until such dispute has been resolved or, if not resolved, to be applied by Lender in its sole discretion, or Borrower shall have delivered to Lender appropriate release bonds for the benefit of Lender in such amounts and on such terms and conditions as are reasonably acceptable to Lender, and Lender shall have received evidence satisfactory to it in its sole discretion that no such liens (other than those for which the payment thereof is secured as set forth above) may be placed against the Premises or New Improvements thereafter with respect to the construction of such New Improvements; and
 
                                           (vi)     Borrower shall have delivered to Lender a satisfactory as-built survey disclosing no conditions unacceptable to Lender and showing the location of all improvements, easements, rights-of-way and utilities (including all easements listed as exceptions on Lender’s title insurance policy), and containing a certification addressed to Lender in form and content satisfactory to Lender; and
 
                                           (vii)     Borrower shall have executed and delivered to Lender such affidavits and other evidence necessary to assure Lender that all costs and charges incurred in constructing and equipping such New Improvements have been paid, and that there is no other financing involved in connection therewith.
 
             6.2.       Change Orders . No amendment shall be made to the Plans or Specifications or to any part of the Construction Contract nor shall any change orders be made thereunder without the prior written consent of Lender, provided, however, that Lender’s consent shall not be required for (but Lender shall promptly receive copies of) any change orders which do not involve a change in the scope of the Project or a reduction in the value thereof so long as such change order does not (a) affect the structural portions of the New Improvements or affect the architectural, electrical, plumbing or mechanical portions of the New Improvements, (b) extend the Completion Date, (c) involve an expenditure of $50,000 or more as to any individual change order, and (d) involve, as to the aggregate of all change orders, an expenditure in excess of $500,000.

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             6.3.       Contracts and Mechanics’ Liens .
 
                               (a)     Borrower shall not engage any architect, engineer, contractor or material supplier who may be reasonably objectionable to Lender. Borrower shall submit all prime construction contracts to Lender for its review and approval.
 
                               (b)     If any mechanics’ lien shall be filed against the Premises or the Improvements or any interest therein by reason of work, labor, services or materials supplied or claimed to have been supplied, or any municipal liens or other liens or encumbrances, other than those approved by Lender as hereinabove set forth, shall be recorded, filed or suffered to exist, and if any such mechanics’ lien or other lien or encumbrance is not discharged or bonded against to the satisfaction of Lender or proceedings to discharge them have not been commenced by Borrower within thirty (30) days after Borrower shall have been given written notice by Lender or by the claimant or otherwise of the filing or recording thereof, then Lender may, at its option, (i) pay and discharge the said lien or encumbrance, in which case the sum which Lender shall have so paid shall be accepted by Borrower as part of the Advances then due or thereafter to become due, (ii) require Borrower to pay and discharge the lien, by bonding or otherwise, using Borrower’s own funds for such purpose, (iii) require Borrower to deposit in a separate impressed account with Lender the amount required to pay and discharge the lien or encumbrance, or (iv) treat such occurrence as an immediate Event of Default.
 
             6.4.       Access to Construction; Inspection .
 
                               (a)     Borrower agrees to provide and to cause to be provided to Lender and its authorized agents, at all times, facilities commonly made available by responsible contractors for the inspection of the Project, and to afford full and free access to Lender and its authorized agents to all plans, drawings and records with respect to the construction.
 
                               (b)     Lender shall have the right to retain an independent architect or engineer (the “ Consultant ”) of its selection to act as Lender’s consultant in connection with the Loan and the construction of the New Improvements, to review the Plans and Specifications and make periodic inspections to verify the progress of construction and to review and approve Applications and change orders submitted hereunder. The fees and expenses of the Consultant shall be paid by Borrower promptly upon presentation of statements therefore or deducted from Advances hereunder, at Lender’s election.
 
                               (c)     If an Event of Default occurs during any period that New Improvements are under construction on the Premises, Lender shall have the right to place upon the Premises a superintendent or inspector who shall require that the work be constr

 
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