<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
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CONNECTICUT DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
AND
THE CONNECTICUT WATER COMPANY
------------------
LOAN AGREEMENT
------------------
DATED AS OF AUGUST 1, 2004
CONNECTICUT DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
$4,550,000 WATER FACILITIES REFUNDING REVENUE BONDS
(THE CONNECTICUT WATER COMPANY PROJECT - 2004B SERIES)
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Exhibit 4.28
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PREAMBLE.........................................................................................................
1
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
Section 1.1.
Definitions......................................................................................
4
Section 1.2.
Interpretation...................................................................................
11
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 2.1. Representations
by the
Authority.................................................................
13
Section 2.2. Representations
by the
Borrower..................................................................
14
ARTICLE III
THE LOAN
Section 3.1. Loan
Clauses.....................................................................................
17
Section 3.2. Other Amounts
Payable............................................................................
18
Section 3.3. Manner of
Payment................................................................................
18
Section 3.4. Obligation
Unconditional.........................................................................
18
Section 3.5. Securities
Clauses...............................................................................
19
Section 3.6. Issuance of
Bonds................................................................................
19
Section 3.7. Effective Date
and
Term..........................................................................
19
Section 3.8. Interest Rate
Determination
Method...............................................................
19
Section 3.9. No Additional
Bonds..............................................................................
19
ARTICLE IV
THE PROJECT
Section 4.1. Completion of
the
Project........................................................................
20
Section 4.2. Borrower
Contribution............................................................................
20
Section 4.3. No Warranty
Regarding Condition, Suitability or Cost of
Project..................................
20
Section 4.4.
Taxes............................................................................................
20
Section 4.5.
Insurance........................................................................................
21
Section 4.6. Compliance with
Law..............................................................................
22
Section 4.7. Maintenance and
Repair...........................................................................
22
Section 4.8. Disposition of
Project Realty by
Borrower........................................................
22
Section 4.9. Leasing of the
Project Realty and the Project
Equipment..........................................
22
Section 4.10. Project
Equipment...............................................................................
23
ARTICLE V
CONDEMNATION DAMAGE AND DESTRUCTION
Section 5.1. No Abatement of
Payments
Hereunder...............................................................
24
Section 5.2. Project
Disposition Upon Condemnation, Damage or
Destruction.....................................
24
Section 5.3. Application of
Net Proceeds of Insurance or
Condemnation.........................................
24
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Exhibit 4.28
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ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS
Section 6.1. The Borrower to
Maintain its Corporate Existence; Conditions under which Exceptions
Permitted....
26
Section 6.2.
Indemnification, Payment of Expenses, and
Advances...............................................
26
Section 6.3. Incorporation
of Tax Regulatory Agreement; Payments Upon
Taxability..............................
29
Section 6.4. Public Purpose
Covenants.........................................................................
29
Section 6.5. Further
Assurances and Corrective
Instruments....................................................
30
Section 6.6. Covenant by
Borrower as to Compliance with
Indenture.............................................
30
Section 6.7. Assignment of
Agreement or
Note..................................................................
30
Section 6.8.
Inspection.......................................................................................
30
Section 6.9. Default
Notification.............................................................................
30
Section 6.10. Covenant
Against
Discrimination.................................................................
31
Section 6.11. Covenant to
Provide
Disclosure..................................................................
31
Section 6.12. Covenant
Against Issuing Additional Debt Secured by the
Mortgage................................
31
ARTICLE VII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
Section 7.1. Events of
Default................................................................................
32
Section 7.2. Remedies on
Default..............................................................................
33
Section 7.3. Remedies on
Public Purpose
Default...............................................................
33
Section 7.4. No Duty to
Mitigate
Damages......................................................................
35
Section 7.5. Remedies
Cumulative..............................................................................
35
ARTICLE VIII
PREPAYMENT PROVISIONS
Section 8.1. Optional
Prepayment..............................................................................
36
Section 8.2. Notices and
Sources of
Prepayment................................................................
37
Section 8.3. Mandatory
Prepayment on
Taxability...............................................................
37
ARTICLE IX
CREDIT FACILITY; LIQUIDITY FACILITY
Section 9.1. Substitute
Credit
Facility.......................................................................
38
Section 9.2. Substitute
Liquidity
Facility....................................................................
38
ARTICLE X
GENERAL
Section 10.1.
Indenture.......................................................................................
40
Section 10.2. Benefit of and
Enforcement by Credit Facility Provider and
Bondholders..........................
40
Section 10.3. Force
Majeure...................................................................................
40
Section 10.4.
Amendments......................................................................................
41
Section 10.5.
Notices.........................................................................................
41
Section 10.6. Prior
Agreements
Superseded.....................................................................
41
Section 10.7. Execution of
Counterparts.......................................................................
41
Section 10.8.
Time............................................................................................
41
Section 10.9. Separability
of Invalid
Provisions..............................................................
41
Section 10.10. Third Party
Beneficiaries......................................................................
41
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Exhibit 4.28
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Section 10.11. Governing
Law..................................................................................
42
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APPENDICES
Appendix A - Form of Promissory Note
Appendix B - Description of Project Realty and Project
Equipment
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
CONNECTICUT DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
THE CONNECTICUT WATER COMPANY
LOAN AGREEMENT
THIS LOAN
AGREEMENT, made and dated as of August 1, 2004, by and between
the CONNECTICUT DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY, a
body corporate and politic constituting
a public instrumentality and political
subdivision of the State of Connecticut,
and THE CONNECTICUT WATER COMPANY, a
corporation organized and existing under
the laws of the State of Connecticut,
WITNESSETH THAT:
WHEREAS,
the State Commerce Act, constituting Connecticut General
Statutes, Sections 32-1a through 32-23zz,
as amended (the "Act"), declares that
there is a continuing need in the State (1)
for industrial development and
activity to provide and maintain employment
and tax revenues and to control,
abate and prevent pollution to protect the
public health and safety, (2) for the
development of recreation facilities to
promote tourism, provide and maintain
employment and tax revenues, and promote
the public welfare, (3) for the
development of commercial and retail sales
and service facilities in urban areas
to provide and maintain construction and
permanent employment and tax revenues,
to improve conditions of deteriorated
physical development, slow economic growth
and eroded financial health of the public
and private sectors in urban areas and
to revitalize the economy of urban areas,
and (4) for assistance to public
service businesses providing transportation
and utility services in the State,
and that the availability of financial
assistance and suitable facilities are
important inducements to industrial and
commercial enterprises to remain or
locate in the State and to provide
industrial, recreation, urban and public
service projects; and
WHEREAS,
the Act provides that (1) the term "project" as used therein
means any facility, plant, works, system,
building, structure, utility, fixture
or other real property improvement located
in the State, and the land on which
it is located or which is reasonably
necessary in connection therewith, which is
of a nature or which is to be used or
occupied by any person for purposes which
would constitute it as an economic
development project, recreation project,
urban project, public service project or
health care project, and any real
property improvement reasonably related
thereto, and (2) a project may also
include or consist exclusively of
machinery, equipment or fixtures; and
WHEREAS,
the Act provides that the Authority shall have power to
determine
the location and character of, and extend
credit or make loans to any person for
the planning, designing, acquiring,
improving and equipping of, a project which
may be secured by loan, lease or sale
agreements, contracts and other
instruments, upon such terms and conditions
as the Authority shall determine to
be reasonable, to require the inclusion in
any contract, loan agreement or other
instrument of such provisions for the
construction, use, operation, maintenance
and financing of the project as the
Authority may deem necessary or desirable,
to issue its bonds for such purposes,
subject to the approval of the Treasurer
of the State, and, as security for the
payment of the principal or redemption
price, if any, of and interest on any
such
<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
bonds, to pledge or assign such a loan,
lease or sale agreement and the revenues
and receipts derived by the Authority from
such a project; and
WHEREAS,
the Authority has heretofore issued and sold $4,550,000 of its
Water Facilities Refunding Revenue Bonds
(The Connecticut Water Company Project
- 1993B Series) (all of which were
outstanding as of the date of this Loan
Agreement) (the "Prior Obligations"), the
proceeds of which were used to refund
in full the Authority's Water Facilities
Revenue Bonds (The Connecticut Water
Company Project - 1979 Series) (the "1979
Bonds"), the proceeds of which were
used to finance various capital
improvements constituting a portion of the
Borrower's existing water system (the
"Project"); and
WHEREAS,
the Authority has by a resolution adopted June 18, 2003
authorized the issuance of $4,550,000
principal amount of its Water Facilities
Refunding Revenue Bonds (The Connecticut
Water Company Project - 2004B Series)
for the purpose of refunding in full the
Prior Obligations; and
WHEREAS,
pursuant to such resolution the Bonds (as hereinafter defined)
are to be secured by an Indenture of Trust
of even date herewith, by and between
the Authority and U.S. Bank National
Association, as Trustee; and
WHEREAS,
the Bonds shall be special obligations of the Authority,
payable
solely from the revenues or other receipts,
funds or monies to be derived by the
Authority under this Agreement or the
Indenture and from any amounts otherwise
available under the Indenture for the
payment of the Bonds; and
WHEREAS,
the Authority proposes with the proceeds of the Bonds to make a
loan to the Borrower and the Borrower
proposes to borrow such proceeds from the
Authority for the purpose of refunding the
Prior Obligations issued by the
Authority to refund the 1979 Bonds, which
1979 Bonds were issued to finance the
acquisition, construction and installation
of the Project; and
WHEREAS,
the Borrower acknowledges that the Authority is providing
refinancing for the Project in furtherance
of the Authority's corporate purposes
under the Act, that the accomplishment of
these purposes is dependent upon the
compliance of the Borrower with its
covenants contained in this Agreement, that
the Authority has a resulting interest in
the Project, and that the Borrower's
use of and interest in the Project as
provided hereby are in furtherance of the
discharge of a public purpose; and
WHEREAS,
the Connecticut Department of Public Utility Control (the
"DPUC")
has approved the issuance of the Note;
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual
representations, covenants and agreements
herein set forth, the Authority and
the Borrower, each binding itself, its
successors and assigns, do mutually
promise, covenant and agree as follows
(provided that in the performance of the
agreements of the Authority herein
contained, any obligation it may incur for
the payment of money shall not be an
obligation, debt or liability of the State
or any municipality thereof and neither the
State nor any municipality thereof
shall be liable on any obligation so
incurred, but any such obligation shall be
payable solely out of the
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
revenues or other receipts, funds or monies
to be derived by the Authority under
this Agreement or the Indenture and from
any amounts otherwise available under
the Indenture for the payment of the
Bonds):
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
SECTION
1.1. DEFINITIONS. For the purposes of this Agreement, the
following words and terms shall have the
respective meanings set forth as
follows, and any capitalized word or term
used but not defined herein is used as
defined in the Indenture:
"Act"
means the State Commerce Act, constituting Connecticut General
Statutes, Sections 32-la through 32-23zz,
as amended.
"Agreement" means this Loan Agreement and any amendments and
supplements
hereto.
"Authority" means the Connecticut Development Authority, a body
corporate
and politic constituting a public
instrumentality and political subdivision of
the State of Connecticut, duly organized
and existing under the laws of the
State, and any body, board, authority,
agency or other political subdivision or
instrumentality of the State which shall
hereafter succeed to the powers, duties
and functions thereof.
"Authorized Representative" means, in the case of the Authority,
the
Chairman or Vice Chairman, the President,
the Executive Vice President, Deputy
Director or any Senior Vice President or
any Vice President thereof, in the case
of the Borrower, the Chairman, the
President and Chief Executive Officer, the
Vice-President-Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer, and any Vice President,
Assistant Treasurer or Secretary and, in
the case of the Bank, when used with
reference to any act or document, a Senior
Vice President, Vice President or any
other person authorized to perform such act
or sign such document by or pursuant
to a resolution of the governing body of
the Bank, and, when used with reference
to the performance of any act, the
discharge of any duty or the execution of any
certificate or other document, any officer,
employee or other person authorized
to perform such act, discharge such duty or
execute such certificate or other
document.
"Bank"
means Citizens Bank of Rhode Island and its successors and
assigns.
"Beneficial Owner" shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.8
of the
Indenture. If any person claims to the
Trustee to be a Beneficial Owner, for
purposes of Section 2.9(C) of the
Indenture, such person shall prove such claim
to the satisfaction of the Trustee with
such documentation and signature
guaranties as the Trustee may request and
shall be responsible for and pay any
costs associated with such claim.
"Bonds"
means the $4,550,000 Water Facilities Refunding Revenue Bonds
(The
Connecticut Water Company Project - 2004B
Series) authorized and issued pursuant
to Section 2.3 of the Indenture.
"Bond Counsel"
means Winston & Strawn LLP or such other nationally
recognized bond counsel selected by the
Authority and reasonably satisfactory to
the Borrower and the Trustee.
"Borrower"
means (i) The Connecticut Water Company, a corporation
organized and existing under the laws of
the State of Connecticut, and its
successors and assigns and (ii) any
surviving, resulting or transferee
corporation as provided in Section 6.1
hereof.
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
"Borrower
Bonds" means Bonds that have been purchased by the Borrower in
accordance with Section 3.1(E) of this
Agreement.
"Business
Day" means any day (i) that is not a Saturday or Sunday, (ii)
that is a day on which banks located in
Hartford, Connecticut and New York, New
York are not required or authorized to
remain closed, (iii) that is a day on
which banking institutions in the cities in
which the principal offices of the
Trustee, the Credit Facility Provider, the
Liquidity Facility Provider, the
Paying Agent and the Remarketing Agent are
located and are not required or
authorized to remain closed and (iv) that
is a day on which the New York Stock
Exchange, Inc. is not closed.
"Code"
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and
regulations
promulgated thereunder.
"Credit
Facility" means the Letter of Credit that provides for the
payment
of principal of and interest on the Bonds
and any Substitute Credit Facility
delivered pursuant to Section 3.11 of the
Indenture.
"Credit
Facility Documents" means the Credit Facility, the
Reimbursement
Agreement and any documents, agreements
and/or instruments (including any
security documents) executed and/or
delivered in connection with the issuance of
the Bonds.
"Credit
Facility Provider" means the Initial Credit Facility Provider
as
issuer of the Letter of Credit for the
Bonds and any Substitute Credit Facility
Provider which issues a Substitute Credit
Facility pursuant to Section 3.11 of
the Indenture.
"Debt
Service Fund" means the special trust fund so designated,
established pursuant to Section 5.1 of the
Indenture.
"DTC" or
"The Depository Trust Company" shall mean the limited-purpose
trust company organized under the laws of
the State of New York which shall act
as securities depository for the Bonds, and
any successor thereto.
"Determination of Taxability" means with respect to the Bonds (1) a
ruling
by the Internal Revenue Service, (2) the
receipt by the owner of any of the
Bonds from the Internal Revenue Service of
a notice of assessment and demand for
payment and (provided the Borrower has been
afforded the opportunity to
participate at its own expense in all
appeals and proceedings to which such
owner of the Bonds is a party relating to
such assessment and demand for
payment) the expiration of the appeal
period provided therein if no appeal is
taken or, if an appeal is taken by such
owner as provided in Section 6.3 of this
Agreement within the applicable appeal
period which has the effect of staying
the demand for payment, a final
unappealable decision by a court of competent
jurisdiction, or (3) the admission in
writing by the Borrower, in any case to
the effect that the interest on any Bonds
is includable in the gross income for
federal income tax purposes (other than for
purposes of any alternative minimum
tax, environmental tax or foreign branch
profits tax) of an owner or former
owner thereof, other than for a period
during which such owner or former owner
is or was a "Substantial User" of the
Project financed by such Bonds or a
"Related Person" as such terms are defined
in the Code. For purposes of this
definition, the term owner means the
Beneficial Owner of the Bonds so long as
the Book-Entry System is in effect.
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Exhibit 4.28
"DPUC"
means the State Department of Public Utilities Control.
"Disclosure
Agreement" means the agreement by and between the Borrower and
U.S. Bank National Association, as
dissemination agent, to be entered into upon
conversion of the Bonds to Fixed Rate
Bonds, providing for the provision of
certain information relating to the
Borrower, the Project and the Bonds, or any
similar agreement or undertaking satisfying
the requirements of Rule 15c2-12 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended and supplemented from time to
time.
"Event of
Default" means an Event of Default as defined in subsection 7.1
hereof.
"Favorable
Opinion of Bond Counsel" means an opinion of Bond Counsel
addressed to the Authority, the Credit
Facility Provider and the Trustee to the
effect that the action proposed to be taken
is not prohibited by the laws of the
State or the Indenture and will not
adversely affect any exclusion of interest
on the Bonds from gross income for federal
income tax purposes.
"Financing
Documents" (1) when used with respect to the Borrower, means
this Agreement, the Tax Regulatory
Agreement, the Note, the Disclosure Agreement
and the general certificate of the Borrower
delivered in connection with the
issuance of the Bonds, but shall not
include the Mortgage, and (2) when used
with respect to the Authority, means any of
the foregoing documents and
agreements to which the Authority is a
direct party. The Financing Documents do
not include any documents or agreements to
which the Borrower is not a direct
party, including the Bonds or the
Indenture.
"Fitch"
means Fitch, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under
the
laws of the State of New York, its
successors and assigns, and, if such
corporation shall be dissolved or
liquidated or shall no longer perform the
functions of a securities rating agency,
"Fitch" shall be deemed to refer to any
other nationally recognized securities
rating agency designated by the
Authority, at the direction of the
Borrower, by notice to the Trustee and the
Borrower.
"Indenture" means the Indenture of Trust relating to the Bonds, of
even
date herewith, by and between the Authority
and the Trustee, together with all
indentures supplemental thereto made and
entered into in accordance therewith.
"Initial
Credit Facility Provider" means the Bank.
"Initial
Liquidity Facility Provider" means the Bank.
"Interest
Payment Date" means each date on which interest on the Bonds
shall become due, which shall be any date
on which Bonds are to be mandatorily
tendered pursuant to Sections 2.10, 2.11 or
2.12 of the Indenture, on any
Interest Mode Adjustment Date, at maturity,
and: (i) as to Bonds in the Daily
Mode, the first Business Day of each month;
(ii) as to Bonds in the Weekly Mode,
the first Wednesday of each month (or the
immediately preceding Business Day if
such Wednesday is not a Business Day);
(iii) as to Bonds in the Flexible Mode,
the day immediately succeeding the last day
of a Flexible Period; (iv) with
respect to Purchased Bonds, the first
Business Day of each month and each date
Purchased Bonds are remarketed pursuant to
Section 2.20 of the Indenture; and
(v) with respect to Fixed Rate Bonds, March
1 and September
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
1, commencing on the March 1 or September 1
next following the Fixed Rate Date,
and the dates of redemption or maturity of
such Bonds.
"Letter of
Credit" means the irrevocable direct-pay letter of credit
issued by the Bank for the benefit of the
Trustee, and serving as both the
Credit Facility and the Liquidity Facility
for the Bonds.
"Liquidity
Facility" means the Letter of Credit that provides for the
payment of the Purchase Price of Bonds
tendered or deemed tendered, and any
Substitute Liquidity Facility then in
effect delivered pursuant to Section 3.12
of the Indenture.
"Liquidity
Facility Documents" means the Liquidity Facility, the
Reimbursement Agreement and any documents,
agreements and/or instruments
(including any security documents) executed
and/or delivered in connection with
the issuance of the Bonds.
"Moody's"
means Moody's Investors Services, Inc., a corporation organized
and existing under the laws of the State of
Delaware, its successors and their
assigns, and if such corporation shall be
dissolved or liquidated or shall no
longer perform the functions of a
securities rating agency, "Moody's" shall be
deemed to refer to any other nationally
recognized securities rating agency
designated by the Authority, at the
direction of the Borrower, by notice to the
Trustee and the Borrower.
"Mortgage"
means the Indenture of Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of
June 1, 1956, between the Borrower and U.S.
Bank National Association (successor
to The Connecticut Bank and Trust Company),
as Mortgage Bond Indenture Trustee,
as amended as of the date hereof and as may
be amended hereafter.
"Mortgage
Bond Indenture Trustee" means U.S. Bank National Association,
acting as Mortgage Bond Indenture Trustee
pursuant to the Mortgage.
"Net
Proceeds" when used with respect to any insurance or
condemnation
award, means the gross proceeds from such
award less all expenses (including
attorney's fees and expenses and any
extraordinary expenses) incurred by the
Trustee in the collection thereof.
"Note"
means the promissory note of the Borrower to the Authority,
dated
the date of initial delivery of the Bonds
in the form attached as Appendix A to
this Agreement, and any amendments or
supplements made in conformity with this
Agreement and the Indenture.
"Outstanding", when used with reference to a Bond or Bonds, as of
any
particular date, means all Bonds which have
been authenticated and delivered
under the Indenture, except:
(1) any Bonds canceled by the Trustee because of payment or
redemption
prior to maturity or surrendered to the Trustee for
cancellation;
(2) any Bond (or portion of a Bond) paid or redeemed or for the
payment or
redemption of which there has been separately set aside and
held in
the Debt Service Fund either:
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
(a) monies in an amount sufficient to effect payment of the
principal or applicable Redemption Price thereof, together with
accrued interest on such Bond to the payment or redemption
date,
which payment or redemption date shall be specified in
irrevocable
instructions given to the Trustee to apply such monies to such
payment on the date so specified; or
(b) obligations of the kind described in Section 12.1 of the
Indenture in such principal amounts, of such maturities,
bearing
such interest and otherwise having such terms and qualifications
as
shall be necessary to provide monies in an amount sufficient to
effect payment of the principal or applicable Redemption Price
of
such Bond, together with accrued interest on such Bond to the
payment or redemption date, which payment or redemption date
shall
be specified in irrevocable instructions given to the Trustee
to
apply such obligations to such payment on the date so specified;
or
(c) any combination of (a) and (b) above;
(3) Bonds in exchange for or in lieu of which other Bonds shall
have
been
authenticated and delivered under Article III of the Indenture;
and
(4) any Bond deemed to have been paid as provided in Section 12.1
of
the
Indenture.
"Paying
Agent" means any paying agent for the Bonds appointed pursuant
to
Section 9.10 of the Indenture (and may
include the Trustee), and its successor
or successors and any other corporation
which may at any time be substituted in
its place in accordance with the
Indenture.
"Permitted
Encumbrances" mean, as of any particular date, (i) the lien of
the Mortgage, (ii) liens and encumbrances
permitted by the Mortgage, (iii) liens
for taxes not yet due and payable, (iv) any
lien created by this Agreement and
the Indenture, (v) utility, access and
other easements and rights-of-way, that
will not interfere with or impair the value
or use of the Project as herein
provided, (vi) any mechanic's, laborer's,
materialman's, supplier's or vendor's
lien or right in respect thereof if payment
is not yet due and payable and for
which statutory lien rights exist, (vii)
such minor defects, irregularities,
easements, and rights-of- way (including
agreements with any railroad the
purpose of which is to service the railroad
siding) as normally exist with
respect to property similar in character to
the Project and which do not
materially impair the value or use of the
property affected thereby for the
purpose for which it was acquired
hereunder, and (viii) any mortgage, lien,
security interest or other encumbrance to
which the Authority and the Credit
Facility Provider may consent as provided
in Section 4.8 hereof.
"Principal
User" means any principal user of the Project within the
meaning of Section 144(a)(2)(B) of the
Code, including without limitation any
person who is a
greater-than-10-percent-owner (or if none, the person(s) who
holds the largest ownership interest in the
Project), lessee or user of more
than 10% of the Project measured either by
occupiable space or fair rental value
under any formal or informal agreement or,
under the particular facts and
circumstances, anyone who is a principal
customer of the Project. The term
"principal
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Exhibit 4.28
customer" means any person, who purchases
output of the Project under a contract
if the percentage of output taken or to be
taken by such person, multiplied by a
fraction the numerator of which is the term
of such contract and the denominator
of which is the economic life of the
Project, exceeds 10%. In the case of a
person who purchases output of an electric
or thermal energy, gas, water or
other similar facility, such person is a
principal customer if the total output
purchased by such person during any one
year period beginning with the date the
facility is placed in service is more than
10 percent of the facility's output
during each such period. Co-owners or
co-lessees who are shareholders in a
corporation or who are collectively treated
as a partnership subject to
subchapter K under section 761(a) of the
Code are not treated as Principal Users
merely by reason of their ownership of
corporate or partnership interests.
"Prior
Obligations" means the $4,550,000 aggregate principal amount of
the
Authority's Water Facilities Refunding
Revenue Bonds (The Connecticut Water
Company Project - 1993B Series).
"Project"
means the Borrower's interest in the Project Realty and other
interests in the real property, and in all
Project Equipment wherever located
and whether now owned or hereafter acquired
or refinanced in whole or in part
with the proceeds of the Bonds and any
additions and accessions thereto,
substitutions therefor and replacements,
improvements, extensions and
restorations thereof, described in the
appendices hereto, as amended from time
to time in accordance with this
Agreement.
"Project
Equipment" means all personal property, goods, leasehold
improvements, machinery, equipment,
furnishings, furniture, fixtures, tools and
attachments wherever located and whether
now owned or hereafter acquired,
refinanced in whole or in part with the
proceeds of the Bonds, and any additions
and accessions thereto, substitutions
therefor and replacements thereof,
including, without limitation the Project
Equipment described in Appendix B
hereto, as amended from time to time in
accordance herewith.
"Project
Realty" means the realty and other interests in the real
property
refinanced in whole or in part from the
proceeds of the Bonds, together with all
replacements, improvements, extensions,
substitutions, restorations and
additions thereto which are made pursuant
hereto, including without limitation,
the Project Realty described in Appendix B,
as amended from time to time in
accordance herewith.
"Purchase
Date" means the date or dates set for purchase of Tendered
Bonds
pursuant to Article II of the
Indenture.
"Purchase
Price" means the purchase price to be paid by the Paying Agent
for Bonds (including Purchased Bonds)
tendered for purchase pursuant to Article
II of the Indenture, which shall be the
principal amount thereof (unless such
purchase is made on an Interest Payment
Date, plus interest accrued from and
including the last occurring Interest
Payment Date to and excluding the date of
such purchase).
"Purchased
Bond" means any Bond registered to the Liquidity Facility
Provider or its designee or nominee,
pursuant to Section 2.21 of the Indenture.
A Bond shall be a Purchased Bond only for
the actual period during which such
Bond is registered to the Liquidity
Facility
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
Provider or its designee or nominee.
Purchased Bonds shall not be subject to
optional or mandatory tender for purchase,
but Purchased Bonds are subject to
redemption as provided the Indenture.
"Redemption Price" means, when used with respect to a Bond or a
portion
thereof, the principal amount of such Bond
or portion thereof plus the
applicable premium, if any, payable upon
redemption thereof pursuant to the
Indenture.
"Reimbursement Agreement" means, with respect to the Bonds, the
Reimbursement and Credit Agreement, dated
as of August 1, 2004, by and between
the Borrower and the Bank, and any other
reimbursement or credit agreement
entered into with a Substitute Credit
Facility Provider or a Substitute
Liquidity Facility Provider.
"Related
Person" means, with respect to any Principal User, a person
which
is a related person (as defined in Section
144(a)(3) of the Code, and by
reference to Sections 267, 707(b) and
1563(a) of the Code, except that 50% is to
be substituted for 80% in Section
1563(a)).
"S&P"
means Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of McGraw
Hill,
Inc., a corporation organized and existing
under the laws of the State of New
York, its successors and their assigns,
and, if such corporation or division
shall be dissolved, eliminated,
reorganized, or liquidated or shall no longer
perform the functions of a securities
rating agency, "S&P" shall be deemed to
refer to any other nationally recognized
securities rating agency designated by
the Authority at the direction of the
Borrower, by notice to the Trustee and the
Borrower.
"State"
means the State of Connecticut.
"Substantial User" means any substantial user of the Project within
the
meaning of Section 147(a) of the Code.
"Substitute Credit Facility" means a Credit Facility which is
issued by a
Substitute Credit Facility Provider, is
satisfactory to the Authority and the
Borrower and is delivered pursuant to
Section 3.11 of the Indenture. An
extension of the term of any existing
Credit Facility shall not be deemed to
constitute the delivery of a Substitute
Credit Facility.
"Substitute Credit Facility Provider" means the issuer of any
Substitute
Credit Facility.
"Substitute Liquidity Facility" means a Liquidity Facility which is
issued
by a Substitute Liquidity Facility
Provider, is satisfactory to the Authority
and the Borrower and is delivered pursuant
to Section 3.12 of the Indenture. An
extension of the term of any existing
Liquidity Facility shall not be deemed to
constitute the delivery of a Substitute
Liquidity Facility.
"Substitute Liquidity Facility Provider" means the issuer of
any
Substitute Liquidity Facility.
"Supplemental Indenture" means any indenture supplemental to the
Indenture
or amendatory of the Indenture, adopted by
the Authority in accordance with
Article X of the Indenture.
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
"Tax
Incidence Date" means the date as of which interest on the
Bonds
becomes or became includable in the gross
income of the recipient thereof (other
than the Borrower or another Substantial
User or Related Person) for federal
income tax purposes for any cause, as
determined by a Determination of
Taxability.
"Tax
Regulatory Agreement" means the Tax Regulatory Agreement, dated as
of
the date of initial issuance and delivery
of the Bonds, among the Authority, the
Borrower and the Trustee, and any
amendments and supplements thereto.
"Tender
Fund" means the Fund established pursuant to Section 2.19 of
the
Indenture.
"Term",
when used with reference to this Agreement, means the term of
this
Agreement determined as provided in Article
III hereof.
"Trustee"
means U.S. Bank National Association, and its successor or
successors hereafter appointed in the
manner provided in the Indenture.
SECTION
1.2. INTERPRETATION. In this Agreement:
(1) The terms "hereby", "hereof", "hereto", "herein",
"hereunder"
and any
similar terms, as used in this Agreement, refer to this
Agreement,
and the
term "hereafter" means after, and the term "heretofore" means
before,
the date of this Agreement.
(2) Words of the masculine gender mean and include correlative
words
of the
feminine and neuter genders and words importing the singular
number
mean and
include the plural number and vice versa.
(3) Words importing persons include firms, associations,
partnerships (including limited partnerships), trusts, corporations
and
other
legal entities, including public bodies, as well as natural
persons.
(4) Any headings preceding the texts of the several Articles
and
Sections
of this Agreement, and any table of contents appended to copies
hereof,
shall be solely for convenience of reference and shall not
constitute
a part of this Agreement, nor shall they affect its meaning,
construction or effect.
(5) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed to
cause
the
Borrower to become the agent for the Authority or the Trustee for
any
purpose
whatsoever, nor shall the Authority or the Trustee be
responsible
for any
shortage, discrepancy, damage, loss or destruction of any part
of
the
Project wherever located or for whatever cause.
(6) All approvals, consents and acceptances required to be given
or
made by
any person or party hereunder shall be at the sole discretion
of
the party
whose approval, consent or acceptance is required.
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
(7) All notices to be given hereunder shall be given in writing
within a
reasonable time unless otherwise specifically provided.
(8) If any provision of this Agreement shall be ruled invalid by
any
court of
competent jurisdiction, the invalidity of such provision shall
not affect
any of the remaining provisions hereof.
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
SECTION
2.1. REPRESENTATIONS BY THE AUTHORITY.
The Authority represents and warrants that:
(1) It is a body corporate and politic constituting a public
instrumentality and political subdivision of the State, duly
organized and
existing
under the laws of the State including the Act. The Authority is
authorized
to issue the Bonds in accordance with the Act and to use the
proceeds
thereof to refund in full the Prior Obligations and refinance
the
Project.
(2) The Authority has complied with the provisions of the Act
and
has full
power and authority pursuant to the Act to consummate all
transactions contemplated by the Bonds, the Indenture and the
Financing
Documents.
(3) By resolution duly adopted by the Authority and still in
full
force and
effect, the Authority has authorized the execution, delivery
and
due
performance of the Bonds, the Indenture and the Financing
Documents,
and the
taking of any and all action as may be required on the part of
the
Authority
to carry out, give effect to and consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Indenture, and all
approvals
necessary
in connection with the foregoing have been received.
(4) The Bonds have been duly authorized, executed,
authenticated,
issued and
delivered, constitute valid and binding special obligations of
the
Authority payable solely from revenues or other receipts, funds
or
monies
pledged therefor under the Indenture and from any amounts
otherwise
available
under the Indenture, and are entitled to the benefit of the
Indenture.
Neither the State nor any municipality thereof is obligated to
pay the
Bonds or the interest thereon. Neither the faith and credit nor
the taxing
power of the State nor any municipality thereof is pledged for
the
payment of the principal, and premium, if any, of and interest on
the
Bonds.
(5) The execution and delivery of the Bonds, the Indenture and
the
Financing
Documents and compliance with the provisions thereof, will not
conflict
with or constitute on the part of the Authority a violation of,
breach of
or default under its by-laws or any statute, indenture,
mortgage,
deed of trust, note agreement or other agreement or instrument
to which
the Authority is a party or by which the Authority is bound,
or,
to the
knowledge of the Authority, any order, rule or regulation of
any
court or
governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the
Authority
or any of its activities or properties, and all consents,
approvals,
authorizations and orders of governmental or regulatory
authorities which are required for the consummation by the
Authority of
the
transactions contemplated thereby have been obtained.
(6) Subject to the provisions of this Agreement and the
Indenture,
the
Authority will apply the proceeds of the Bonds to the purposes
specified
in the Indenture and the Financing Documents.
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
(7) There is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation at law
or
in equity
before or by any court, public board or body pending or
threatened
against or affecting the Authority, or to the best knowledge of
the
Authority, any basis therefor, wherein an unfavorable decision,
ruling
or finding
would adversely affect the transactions contemplated hereby or
by the
Indenture, or which, in any way, would adversely affect the
validity
of the Bonds, or the validity of or enforceability of the
Indenture
or the Financing Documents, or any agreement or instrument to
which the
Authority is a party and which is used or contemplated for use
in
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the
Indenture.
(8) It has not made any commitment or taken any action which
will
result in
a valid claim for any finders or similar fees or commitments in
respect of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(9) The representations of the Authority set forth in the Tax
Regulatory
Agreement are by this reference incorporated in this Agreement
as though
fully set forth herein.
SECTION
2.2. REPRESENTATIONS BY THE BORROWER.
The Borrower represents and warrants that:
(1) The Borrower has been duly incorporated and validly exists as
a
corporation under the laws of the State of Connecticut, is not
in
violation
of any provision of its certificate of incorporation or its
by-laws,
has corporate power to enter into and perform the Financing
Documents,
and by proper corporate action has duly authorized the
execution
and delivery of the Financing Documents.
(2) The Financing Documents constitute valid and legally
binding
obligations of the Borrower, enforceable in accordance with
their
respective
terms, except to the extent that such enforceability may be
limited by
bankruptcy or insolvency or other laws affecting creditors'
rights
generally or by general principles of equity.
(3) Neither the execution and delivery of the Financing
Documents,
the
consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, nor the
fulfillment by the Borrower of or compliance by the Borrower with
the
terms and
conditions thereof is prevented or limited by or conflicts with
or results
in a breach of, or default under the terms, conditions or
provisions
of any contractual or other restriction of the Borrower,
evidence
of its indebtedness or agreement or instrument of whatever
nature
to which
the Borrower is now a party or by which it is bound, or
constitutes a material default under any of the foregoing. No event
has
occurred
and no condition exists which, upon the execution and delivery
of
any
Financing Documents, constitutes an Event of Default hereunder or
an
Event of
Default thereunder or, but for the lapse of time or the giving
of
notice,
would constitute an Event of Default hereunder or an Event of
Default
thereunder.
(4) There is no action or proceeding pending or, to the knowledge
of
the
Borrower, threatened against the Borrower before any court,
administrative agency or arbitration board that may materially
and
adversely
affect the ability of the Borrower to
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
perform
its obligations under the Financing Documents and all
authorizations, consents and approvals of governmental bodies or
agencies
required
in connection with the execution and delivery of the Financing
Documents
and in connection with the performance of the Borrower's
obligations hereunder or thereunder have been obtained.
(5) The execution, delivery and performance of the Financing
Documents
and any other instrument delivered by the Borrower pursuant to
the terms
hereof or thereof are within the corporate powers of the
Borrower
and have been duly authorized and approved by the board of
directors
of the Borrower and are not in contravention of law or of the
Borrower's
certificate of incorporation or by-laws, as amended to date, or
of any
undertaking or agreement to which the Borrower is a party or by
which it
is bound.
(6) The Borrower represents that it has not made any commitment
or
taken any
action which will result in a valid claim for any finders' or
similar
fees or commitments in respect of the transactions described in
this
Agreement other than the fees to various parties to the
transactions
contemplated hereby which have been heretofore paid or
provided.
(7) The Project is included within the definition of a "project"
in
the Act.
The Borrower intends the Project to continue to be an
authorized
project
under the Act during the Term of this Agreement.
(8) All amounts shown in Schedule D of the Tax Regulatory
Agreement
are
eligible costs of a project financed by bonds issued by the
Authority
under the
Act, and may be refinanced by amounts in the Refunding Fund
under the
Indenture. None of the proceeds of the Bonds will be used
directly
or indirectly as working capital or to finance inventory.
(9) The Project is in material compliance with all applicable
federal,
State and local laws and ordinances (including rules and
regulations) relating to zoning, building, safety and
environmental
quality.
(10) The availability of financial assistance from the
Authority,
among
other factors, has induced the Borrower to locate the Project in
the
State. The
Borrower does not presently intend to lease the Project.
(11) The Borrower will not take or omit to take any action
which
action or
omission will in any way cause the proceeds of the Bonds to be
applied in
a manner contrary to that provided in the Indenture and the
Financing
Documents as in force from time to time.
(12) The Borrower has not taken and will not take any action
and
knows of
no action that any other person, firm or corporation has taken
or
intends to
take, which would cause interest on the Bonds to be includable
in the
gross income of the recipients thereof for federal income tax
purposes.
The representations, certifications and statements of
reasonable
expectation made by the Borrower in the Tax Regulatory Agreement
and
relating
to Project description, composite issues, bond maturity and
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
average
asset economic life, use of Bond proceeds, arbitrage and
related
matters
are hereby incorporated by this reference as though fully set
forth
herein.
(13) The Borrower has good and marketable title in fee simple to
the
Project
Realty subject only to Permitted Encumbrances and to
irregularities or defects in title which may exist which do not
materially
impair the
use of such properties in the Borrower's business.
(14) The Borrower has good and merchantable title to the
Project
Equipment
owned by the Borrower as of the date hereof, free and clear of
liens and
encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances.
(15) As of the date of hereof, except for the Mortgage, neither
the
Borrower,
nor to its knowledge anyone acting on behalf of the Borrower,
has
entered into negotiations with any person for the purpose of
undertaking any borrowing concurrently with or subsequent to the
issuance
of the
Bonds and to be secured wholly or partially by a lien or
encumbrance on the Project or any part thereof, and the Borrower
has no
present
intention of undertaking any such borrowing.
(16) The Borrower will use all of the proceeds of the Bonds to
refund in
full the Prior Obligations.
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<PAGE>
Exhibit 4.28
ARTICLE III
THE LOAN
SECTION
3.1. LOAN CLAUSES. (A) Subject to the conditions and in
accordance
with the terms of this Agreement, the
Authority agrees to make a loan to the
Borrower from the proceeds of the Bonds in
the amount of $4,550,000 and the
Borrower agrees to borrow such amount from
the Authority.
(B) The
loan shall be made at the time of delivery of the Bonds and
receipt of payment therefor by the
Authority against receipt by the Authority of
the Note duly executed and delivered to
evidence the pecuniary indebtedness of
the Borrower hereunder. As and for the loan
the Authority shall apply the
proceeds of the Bonds as provided in the
Indenture on the terms and conditions
therein prescribed.
(C) On or
before the Business Day immediately preceding each due date for
the payment of the principal of or interest
on the Bonds, until the principal or
Redemption Price, if any, of and interest
on the Bonds shall have been fully
paid or provision for the payment thereof
shall have been made in accordance
with the Indenture, the Borrower shall make
loan payments to the Trustee for the
account of the Authority in an amount
which, when added to any moneys then on
deposit in the Borrower Principal and
Interest Account of the Debt Service Fund
and available therefor, shall be equal to
the amount payable on such due date
with respect to the Bonds as provided in
Section 5.3 of the Indenture, including
amounts due for the payment of the
principal of and interest on the Bonds. Such
amounts shall be applied in accordance with
Section 5.3(E) of the Indenture. In
addition, the Borrower shall pay to the
Trustee, as and when the same shall
become due, all other amounts due under the
Financing Documents, together with
interest thereon at the then applicable
rate as set forth herein in Section
6.2(G). The Borrower shall have the option
to prepay its loan obligation in
whole or in part at the times and in the
manner provided in Article VIII hereof.
(D)
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding any amount at any
time
held in the Borrower Principal and Interest
Account of the Debt Service Fund by
the Trustee pursuant to this Section shall
be credited against the next
succeeding loan payment obligation of the
Borrower as provided in subsection
3.1(C) hereof. If, on any due date for
payments with respect to the Bonds, the
balance in the Debt Service Fund is
insufficient to make such payments, the
Borrower agrees forthwith to pay to the
Trustee by no later than 11:00 a.m. on
such due date the amount of the deficiency.
If at any time the amount held by
the Trustee in the Debt Service Fund shall
be sufficient to pay or provide for
the payment of the Bonds in accordance with
Section 12.1 of the Indenture, the
Borrower shall not be obligated to make any
further payments under the forego