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LOAN AGREEMENT

Loan Agreement

LOAN AGREEMENT | Document Parties: APPLE ORCHARD, LLC | LASALLE BANK MIDWEST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION | Sun Communities Operating Limited Partnership | Sun Communities, Inc | SUN LAKEVIEW LLC | SUN TAMPA EAST, LLC You are currently viewing:
This Loan Agreement involves

APPLE ORCHARD, LLC | LASALLE BANK MIDWEST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION | Sun Communities Operating Limited Partnership | Sun Communities, Inc | SUN LAKEVIEW LLC | SUN TAMPA EAST, LLC

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Title: LOAN AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Michigan     Date: 6/26/2008
Industry: Real Estate Operations     Law Firm: Dykema Gossett     Sector: Services

LOAN AGREEMENT, Parties: apple orchard  llc , lasalle bank midwest national association , sun communities operating limited partnership , sun communities  inc , sun lakeview llc , sun tampa east  llc
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LOAN AGREEMENT

 

dated as of June 20, 2008

 

by and between

 

APPLE ORCHARD, L.L.C.,

a Michigan limited liability company

 

SUN LAKEVIEW LLC,

a Michigan limited liability company

 

SUN TAMPA EAST, LLC,

a Michigan limited liability company

 

as Borrowers

 

 

and

 

LASALLE BANK MIDWEST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

a national banking association

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Article

Page

 

 

1.1

Incorporation and Definitions

1

 

2.1

Representations and Warranties

6

 

2.2

Continuation of Representations and Warranties

9

 

3.1

Agreement to Lend and to Borrow; Note

9

 

4.1

Interest Rates

9

 

4.2

Payment of Principal and Interest

10

 

4.3

Types of Loans; Setting and Notice of LIBOR Rates

11

 

4.4

Conversion and Continuation Procedures

11

 

4.5

Computation of Interest and Fees

11

 

4.6

Inability to Determine Interest Rate

12

 

4.7

Payments

12

 

4.8

Illegality

12

 

4.9

Legal Requirements

12

 

4.10

Taxes

13

 

4.11

LIBOR Loan Indemnification

14

ARTICLE 5

LOAN DOCUMENTS

14

 

5.1

Loan Documents

14

 

6.1

Conditions to Loan Closing

15

 

6.2

Termination of Agreement

18

ARTICLE 7

DISBURSEMENT

18

 

7.1

Conditions Precedent to Disbursement of Loan Proceeds

18

 

7.2

Expenses and Advances Secured by Mortgages

19

 

7.3

Acquiescence not a Waiver

19

 

7.4

The Bank's Action for the Bank's Own Protection Only

19

 

8.1

Furnishing Information

19

 

8.2

Debt Service Coverage Ratio

19

 

8.3

Adjusted EBITDA to Fixed Charges Ratio

19

 

8.4

Total Leverage Ratio

19

 

8.5

Compliance with Covenants; Prohibition Against Additional Recordings

19

 

8.7

Distributions

20

 

8.8

Further Assurance

20

 

i

 

Article

Page

 

 

 

9.1

Application of Insurance Proceeds and Condemnation Awards

20

 

10.1

Bank Participations

20

 

10.2

Prohibition of Assignments and Encumbrances by Borrower

21

 

10.3

Special Provisions Regarding Expansion Property

21

 

11.1

Event of Default Defined

22

 

12.1

Remedies Conferred upon the Bank

23

 

12.2

Setoff Rights

23

12.3

Right of Bank to Make Advances to Cure Event of Defaults; Obligatory
Advances
   23

 

12.4

Attorneys Fees

23

 

12.5

No Waiver

24

 

12.6

Default Rate

24

ARTICLE 13

MISCELLANEOUS

24

 

13.1

Time is of the Essence

24

 

13.2

The Bank's Determination of Facts

24

 

13.3

Prior Agreements

24

 

13.4

Disclaimer by Bank

24

 

13.5

Borrower Indemnification

24

 

13.6

Captions

25

 

13.7

Inconsistent Terms and Partial Invalidity

25

 

13.8

Gender and Number

25

 

13.9

Notices

25

 

13.10

Effect of Agreement

26

 

13.11

Governing Law

26

 

13.12

Waiver of Defenses

26

 

13.13

Consent to Jurisdiction

26

 

13.14

Waiver of Jury Trial

27

 

13.15

Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures

27

 

13.16

Customer Identification - USA Patriot Act Notice

27

 

EXHIBITS

 

EXHIBIT “A” - THE PROPERTY

EXHIBIT “B” – FORM OF PROMISSORY NOTE

 

 

ii

 

LOAN AGREEMENT

 

This LOAN AGREEMENT dated as of June 20, 2008 (the “ Agreement ”), is executed by and among APPLE ORCHARD, L.L.C. , a Michigan limited liability company; SUN LAKEVIEW LLC , a Michigan limited liability company; and SUN TAMPA EAST, LLC , a Michigan limited liability company (collectively, the “ Borrower ”) and LASALLE BANK MIDWEST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , a national banking association (the “ Bank ”).

R E C I T A L S :

A.      Each Borrower is the owner of one or more of the properties described in Exhibit_“A” attached hereto (being collectively referred to herein as the “ Property ”).

B.      Borrower has applied to the Bank for the Loan (as hereinafter defined) for the purpose of financing the Property, and the Bank is willing to make the Loan upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein contained, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto represent and agree as follows:

 

INCORPORATION AND DEFINITIONS

1.1            Incorporation and Definitions . The foregoing recitals and all exhibits hereto are hereby made a part of this Agreement. The following terms shall have the following meanings in this Agreement:

Adjusted EBITDA means such term as defined in the Credit Agreement.

Adjusted Net Operating Income ” means, as of any measurement date, the gross income derived from the operation of the Property, on a combined basis, over the preceding 12-month period, less Operating Expenses attributable to the Property, on a combined basis, over the preceding 12-month period, accounted for on an accrual basis, in accordance with GAAP, including any rent loss or business interruption insurance proceeds, and water and sewer charges, which are actually received and Operating Expenses actually paid or payable on an accrual basis attributable to the Property as set forth on operating statements satisfactory to the Bank, less a capital expenditure reserve equal to $50 for each pad in the Property. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Net Operating Income shall not include (i) any condemnation or insurance proceeds (excluding rent or business interruption insurance proceeds), (ii) any proceeds resulting from the sale, exchange, transfer, financing or refinancing of all or any portion of the Property, (iii) amounts received from tenants as security deposits, (iv) amounts received from affiliates of the Borrower or the Guarantor, which amounts do not represent pass-through rent payments received from bona-fide third party tenants, (v) interest income, and (vi) any type of income otherwise included in Net Operating Income but paid directly by any tenant to anyone other than Borrower or the Guarantor or its agents or representatives.

 

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Applicable Margin ” means, with respect to LIBOR Loans, two and 05/100 percent (2.05%) per annum and, with respect to Base Rate Loans, one quarter of one percent (0.25%) per annum.

Assignments of Rents ” means such term as defined in Section 5 hereof

Bank ” means such term as defined in the Preamble.

Base Rate Loan ” means any Loan which bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the Base Rate.

Base Rate ” means, at any time, the greater of the Federal Funds Rate plus one-half of one percent (0.50%) and the Prime Rate.

Borrower ” means such term as defined in the Preamble.

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday on which banks are authorized or required to be closed for the conduct of commercial banking business in Troy, Michigan.

Commitment Fee ” means a commitment fee in the amount of One Hundred One Thousand Two Hundred Fifty and 00/100 Dollars ($101,250.00) payable to the Bank as provided in this Loan Agreement.

Computation Period ” means such term as defined in the Credit Agreement.

Credit Agreement ” means the CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of September 30, 2004, as amended, among the Guarantor, Sun Communities, Inc., the various financial institutions party thereto, as Lenders, and the Bank, as Administrative Agent.

Debt Service ” means, as of any measurement date, the sum of twelve monthly principal and interest payments each in the amount that would be necessary to amortize the principal balance outstanding of the Loan as of such date over a 30-year amortization period with interest at the greater of: (1) the Treasury Based Rate, or (2) Seven and One-Half percent (7.50%) per annum.

Debt Service Coverage Ratio ” means, as of any measurement date, the ratio of Adjusted Net Operating Income to Debt Service.

Default Rate ” means such term as defined in Section 4.1 hereof.

Environmental Indemnity Agreement ” means such term as defined in Section 5 hereof.

Environmental Laws ” means such term as defined in the Environmental Indemnity.

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage ” means, with respect to any LIBOR Loan for any Interest Period, a percentage (expressed as a decimal) equal to the daily average during such Interest Period of the percentage in effect on each day of such Interest Period, as prescribed by the FRB, for determining the aggregate maximum reserve requirements applicable to “Eurocurrency Liabilities” pursuant to Regulation D or any other then applicable regulation of the

 

2

 

FRB which prescribes reserve requirements applicable to “Eurocurrency Liabilities” as presently defined in Regulation D.

Event of Default ” means one or more of the events or occurrences referred to in Article 11 of this Agreement.

Federal Funds Rate ” means, for any day, a fluctuating interest rate equal for each day during such period to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published for such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the next preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such transactions received by the Bank from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by the Bank. The Bank’s determination of such rate shall be binding and conclusive absent manifest error.

Fixed Charges ” means such term as defined in the Credit Agreement.

FRB ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any successor thereof.

" GAAP " means generally accepted accounting principles set forth from time to time in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (or agencies with similar functions of comparable stature and authority within the U.S. accounting profession), which are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination, provided, however, that interim financial statements or reports shall be deemed in compliance with GAAP despite the absence of footnotes and fiscal year-end adjustments as required by GAAP.

Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.

Guarantor ” means Sun Communities Operating Limited Partnership, a Michigan limited partnership.

Hazardous Materials ” means such term as defined in the Environmental Indemnity.

Interest Period ” means, as to any LIBOR Loan, the period commencing on the date such Loan is borrowed or continued as a LIBOR Loan and ending on the date one, two, three, six, nine or twelve months thereafter as selected by Borrower pursuant to Section 4.3; provided that:

(i)              each Interest Period occurring after the initial Interest Period of any LIBOR Loan shall commence on the day on which the preceding Interest Period for such LIBOR Loan expires;

(ii)            if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the following Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month, in which event such Interest Period shall end on the preceding Business Day;

 

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(iii)           any Interest Period that begins on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

(iv)           Borrower may not select any Interest Period for a Loan which would extend beyond the scheduled Maturity Date.

Lease(s) ” means any and all leases, licenses or agreements for use of any part of the Property.

Legal Requirements ” means, as to any person or party, the Articles of Incorporation or Organization and bylaws, operating agreement, partnership agreement or other organizational or governing documents of such person or party, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other governmental authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such person or party or any of its property or to which such person or party or any of its property is subject.

LIBOR Loan ” means any Loan which bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBOR Rate (Reserve Adjusted).

LIBOR Rate ” means, with respect to any LIBOR Loan for any Interest Period, the per annum rate of interest at which United States dollar deposits in an amount comparable to the amount of such LIBOR Loan and for a period equal to the relevant Interest Period are offered in the London Interbank Eurodollar market at 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period (or three Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period if banks in London, England were not open and dealing in offshore United States dollars on such second preceding Business Day), as displayed in the Bloomberg Financial Markets system, provided, however, if the Bloomberg’s Financial Markets system is no longer available, the Bank, in its sole discretion, shall designate another daily financial or governmental news service or publication of national circulation to be used to determine the LIBOR Rate).

LIBOR Rate (Reserve Adjusted) ” means, with respect to any LIBOR Loan for any Interest Period, a rate per annum equal to (A) the LIBOR Rate, divided by (B) a number determined by subtracting from 1.00 the Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage.

Loan Amount ” means the principal amount of the Loan, which is Twenty Seven Million and 00/100 Dollars ($27,000,000.00).

Loan Documents ” means this Agreement, the documents specified in Article 5 hereof and any other instruments evidencing, securing or guarantying obligations of any party under the Loan.

Loan Expenses ” means such term as defined in Section 7.2(b) hereof.

Loan Closing ” means the first disbursement of the Loan.

Loan Closing Date ” means June 20, 2008.

Loan Proceeds ” means all amounts advanced as part of the Loan, whether advanced directly to Borrower or otherwise.

 

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Loan ” or “ Loans ” means the loan to be made by the Bank pursuant to this Agreement which shall be comprised of LIBOR Loans and/or Base Rate Loans.

Maturity Date ” means June 20, 2011, unless extended as provided in Section 4.2(b).

Mortgages ” means such term as defined in Section 5 hereof.

Non-Excluded Taxes ” means such term as defined in Section 4.10 hereof.

Note ” means the promissory note made by Borrower payable to the Bank in the amount of the Loan and in the Form of Exhibit_“B” hereto.

Operating Expenses ” means, for any given period (and shall include the pro rata portion for such period of all such expenses attributable to, but not paid during, such period) all expenses to be paid or payable, as determined in accordance with GAAP, by Borrower during that period in connection with the operation of the Property, including without limitation:

(i)              expenses for cleaning, repair, mantenance, decoration and painting of the Property (including, without limitation, parking lots and roadways), net of any insurance preceeds in respect of any of the foregoing;

(ii)            wages (including overtime payments), benefits, payroll taxes and all other related expenses for Borrower’s on-site personnel, engaged in the repair, operation and maintenance of the Property and service to tenants and on-site personnel engaged in audit and accounting functions performed by Borrower;

(iii)           actual management fees, if any, together with any allocated management fees or similar fees received from tenants or other parties. Such fees shall include all fees for management services whether such services are performed at the Proeprty or off-site;

(iv)           the cost of all electricity, oil, gas, water, steam, heat, ventilation, air conditioning and any other energy, utility or similar item and the cost of building and cleaning supplies;

 

(vi)

rent, liability, casualty and fidelity insurance premiums;

 

(vii)

legal, accounting and other professional fees and expenses;

(viii)         the cost of all equipment to be used in the ordinary course of business, which is not capitalized in accordance with GAAP;

 

(ix)

real estate and other taxes;

 

(x)

advertising and other marketing costs and expenses;

 

(xi)

casualty losses to the extent not reimbursed by a third party;

 

(xii)

any ground lease payments; and

(xiii)         all amounts that should be reserved, as reasonably determined by Borrower with approval by the Bank in its reasonable discretion, for repair or maintenance of the Property and to maintain the value of the Property.

 

5

 

Nothwithstanding the foregoing, Operating Expenses shall not include (i) depreciation or amortization or any other non-cash item of expense; (ii) interest, principal, fees, costs and expense reimbursements of the Bank in administering the Loan but not in exercising any of its rights under this Agreement or the Loan Documents; or (iii) any expenditure (other than leasing commissions, tenant concessions and improvements, and replacement reserves) which is properly treatable as a capital item under GAAP.

Permitted Exceptions ” means the title exceptions specified as permitted exceptions in each of the Mortgages, together with such additional exceptions as may be approved in writing by the Bank or are permitted by the terms hereof.

Prime Rate ” means For any day, the rate of interest most recently announced by the Bank at Troy, Michigan as its prime or base rate. A certificate made by an officer of the Bank stating the Prime Rate in effect on any given day, for the purposes hereof, shall be conclusive evidence of the Prime Rate in effect on such day. The Prime Rate is a base reference rate of interest adopted by the Bank as a general benchmark from which the Bank determines the floating interest rates chargeable on various loans to borrowers with varying degrees of creditworthiness and Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the Bank has made no representations whatsoever that the Prime Rate is the interest rate actually offered by the Bank to borrowers of any particular creditworthiness. The effective date of any change in the Prime Rate shall for purposes hereof be the date the Prime Rate is changed by the Bank. The Bank shall not be obligated to give notice of any change in the Prime Rate.

Property ” means such term as defined in the Recitals to this Agreement.

Regulatory Change ” means the introduction of, or any change in any applicable law, treaty, rule, regulation or guideline or in the interpretation or administration thereof by any governmental authority or any central bank or other fiscal, monetary or other authority having jurisdiction over the Bank or its lending offices.

State ” means the state in which the Property is located.

Title Company ” means LandAmerica LawyersTitle Insurance Company.

Total Leverage Ratio ” means such term as defined in the Credit Agreement.

Treasury Based Rate ” means a per annum rate of interest equal to (i) two and 00/100 percent (2.00%) plus (ii) the yield (converted as necessary to an annual interest rate) on 10-year United States Treasury Securities at approximately 8:00 a.m. Troy, Michigan time two (2) Business Day prior to the measurement date, as displayed in the Bloomberg’s Financial Markets system, provided, however, if the Bloomberg’s Financial Markets system is no longer available, the Bank, in its sole discretion, shall designate another daily financial or governmental news service or publication of national circulation to be used to determine such yield).

ARTICLE 2

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

2.1            Representations and Warranties . To induce the Bank to execute and perform this Agreement, Borrower hereby represents, covenants and warrants to the Bank as follows:

 

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(a)             At the Loan Closing and at all times thereafter until the Loan is paid in full, each Borrower will have good and merchantable fee simple title to the Property that it owns, subject only to the Permitted Exceptions;

(b)             Each Borrower is a limited liability company, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan and is qualified to conduct business in the State of Michigan. Borrower has full power and authority to conduct its business as presently conducted, to own and operate the Property, to enter into this Agreement and to perform all of its duties and obligations under this Agreement and under the Loan Documents; such execution and performance have been duly authorized by all necessary Legal Requirements; neither Borrower nor Guarantor has been convicted of a felony and there are no proceedings or investigations being conducted involving criminal activities of either Borrower or Guarantor;

(c)             This Agreement, the Note, the Mortgages, the other Loan Documents and any other documents and instruments required to be executed and delivered by Borrower and/or Guarantor in connection with the Loan, when executed and delivered, will constitute the duly authorized, valid and legally binding obligations of the party required to execute the same and will be enforceable strictly in accordance with their respective terms (except to the extent that enforceability may be affected or limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar debtor relief laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally); no basis presently exists for any claim against the Bank under this Agreement, under the Loan Documents or with respect to the Loan; enforcement of this Agreement and the Loan Documents are subject to no defenses of any kind;

(d)             The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Note, the Mortgages, the other Loan Documents and any other documents or instruments to be executed and delivered by Borrower or Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with the Loan and occupancy and use of the Property will not: (i) violate any Legal Requirements, or (ii) conflict with, be inconsistent with, or result in any breach or default of any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, instrument, document, agreement or contract of any kind to which Borrower or Guarantor is a party or by which any of them may be bound. Neither Borrower nor Guarantor is in default (without regard to grace or cure periods) under any contract or agreement to which it is a party, the effect of which default will adversely affect the performance by Borrower or Guarantor of its obligations pursuant to and as contemplated by the terms and provisions of this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents;

(e)             No condition, circumstance, event, agreement, document, instrument, restriction, litigation or proceeding (or threatened litigation or proceeding or basis therefor) exists which could (i) adversely affect the validity or priority of the liens and security interests granted the Bank under the Loan Documents; (ii)  materially adversely affect the ability of Borrower or Guarantor to perform their obligations under the Loan Documents; or (iii) constitute an Event of Default under any of the Loan Documents or an event which, with the giving of notice, the passage of time or both, would constitute such an Event of Default;

(f)             The Property, and the present use and occupancy of the Property, will not violate or conflict with any applicable law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation or order of any kind in any material respect, including, without limitation, Environmental Laws, zoning, building, land use, noise abatement, occupational health and safety or other laws, any building permit or any condition, grant, easement, covenant, condition or restriction, whether recorded or not, and if a third-party is required under any covenants, conditions and restrictions of record or any other

 

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agreement to consent to the use and/or operation of the Property, Borrower has obtained such approval from such party. In addition, and without limiting the foregoing, Borrower shall (a) ensure that no person or entity which owns a controlling interest in or otherwise controls Borrower is or shall be listed on the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Person List or other similar lists maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (“ OFAC ”), the Department of the Treasury or included in any Executive Orders, (b) not use or permit the use of any Loan Proceeds to violate any of the foreign asset control regulations of OFAC or any enabling statute or Executive Order relating thereto, and (c) comply with all applicable Bank Secrecy Act laws and regulations, as amended;

(g)             The Property has never been used, and the Property will not be used, for any activities which, directly or indirectly, involve the use, generation, treatment, storage, transportation or disposal of any Hazardous Materials in material violation of any Environmental Laws. No Hazardous Materials exist now, and no Hazardous Materials will hereafter exist, on or under the Property in material violation of any Environmental Laws or in any surface waters or groundwaters on or under the Property having a material adverse impact on the Property. The Property and its existing and prior uses have at all times materially complied with and will comply with all Environmental Laws, and Borrower has not violated, and will not violate, any Environmental Laws;

(h)             There are no facilities on the Property which are subject to reporting under any State laws or Section 312 of the Federal Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. Section 11022), and federal regulations promulgated thereunder. The Property does not contain any underground storage tanks;

(i)              All financial statements submitted by Borrower or Guarantor to the Bank in connection with the Loan are true and correct in all material respects, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied, and fairly present the respective financial conditions and results of operations of the entities which are their subjects;

(j)              This Agreement and all financial statements, budgets, schedules, opinions, certificates, confirmations, applications, rent rolls, affidavits, agreements, and other materials submitted to the Bank in connection with or in furtherance of this Agreement by or on behalf of Borrower or Guarantor fully and fairly state the matters with which they purport to deal, and neither misstate any material fact nor, separately or in the aggregate, fail to state any material fact necessary to make the statements made not misleading;

(k)             All governmental permits and licenses required by applicable law to occupy and operate the Property have been validly issued and are in full force;

(l)              Improvements on the Property do not encroach upon any building line, set back line, sideyard line, or any recorded or visible easement (or other easement of which Borrower is aware or has reason to believe may exist) which exists with respect to the Property;

(m)           The Loan, including interest rate, fees and charges as contemplated hereby, is a business loan; the Loan is an exempted transaction under the Truth In Lending Act, 12 U.S.C. § 1601 et seq.; and the Loan does not, and when disbursed will not, violate the provisions of the usury laws of the State, any consumer credit laws or the usury laws of any state which may have jurisdiction over this transaction, Borrower or any property securing the Loan; and

 

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(n)             The Leases are in full force and effect; no material defaults have occurred thereunder, except those defaults with respect to which the Borrower is taking appropriate collection or enforcement proceedings in the ordinary course of business; no tenant under any Lease has a right of set-off against payment of rent due thereunder; and enforcement of the Leases by Borrower or by the Bank pursuant to an exercise of the Bank’s rights under the Assignment of Leases and Rents would be subject to no defenses of any kind.

2.2            Continuation of Representations and Warranties . The Borrower hereby covenants, warrants and agrees that the representations and warranties made in Section 2.1 hereof shall be and shall remain true and correct at the time of the Loan Closing and at all times thereafter so long as any part of the Loan shall remain outstanding.

ARTICLE 3

 

AMOUNT AND TERMS OF LOAN

 

 

3.1

Agreement to Lend and to Borrow; Note .

(a)             Subject to the conditions and upon the terms provided for in this Agreement, the Bank agrees to make the Loan to Borrower in the principal amount of the Loan Amount.

(b)             The Loan shall be evidenced by a Note of Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit_“B” hereto, payable to the order of the Bank. The date, amount and type of each Loan and payment or prepayment of principal with respect thereto, each continuation thereof, and the length of each Interest Period with respect to each LIBOR Loan shall be recorded by the Bank on its books and, at the discretion of the Bank, endorsed by the Bank, on schedules annexed to and constituting a part of the Note. Each such recordation shall constitute prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the information so recorded in the absence of manifest error. The Note shall (i) be dated the date hereof, (ii) be stated to mature on the Maturity Date, and (iii) provide for the payment of princial and interest in accordance with Article 4 hereof.

(c)             No portion of any Loan shall be funded with plan assets of (i) any employee benefit plan subject to Title I of ERISA, (ii) any plan covered by Section 4975 of the Code, or (iii) any government plan subject to state laws that are comparable to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code.

ARTICLE 4

 

PRINCIPAL, INTEREST; SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR LIBOR LOANS

4.1            Interest Rates . Borrower promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of the Loan for the period commencing on the date of such Loan until such Loan is paid in full as follows:

(a)             at all times while such Loan is a LIBOR Loan, at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the LIBOR Rate (Reserve Adjusted) applicable to each Interest Period for such Loan plus the Applicable Margin from time to time in effect; and

(b)             at all times while such Loan is a Base Rate Loan, at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Base Rate from time to time in effect plus the Applicable Margin from time to time in effect;

 

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provided that at any time an Event of Default exists, the interest rate applicable to each Loan shall be increased by two percent (2.00%) (the “ Default Rate ”).

 

 

4.2

Payment of Principal and Interest .

(a)             Principal and interest on the Loan shall be payable as provided in the Note. The outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall be due and payable in full on the Maturity Date, unless the Loan is otherwise accelerated, terminated or extended as provided in this Agreement.

(b)             The Borrower shall be entitled to extend the Maturity Date for an additional period of two (2) years from the initial Maturity Date upon notice given by the Borrower to the Bank at least thirty (30) days prior to the initial Maturity Date, provided that, as of the initial Maturity Date: (i) no Event of Default, after the expiration of any applicable notice and cure periods, shall have occurred and be continuing; and (ii) the Borrower shall pay to the Bank, on or before the initial Maturity Date, an extension fee in an amount equal to twelve and one-half basis points (0.125%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan as of the initial Maturity Date.

(c)             Prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, all payments and prepayments on account of the indebtedness evidenced by the Note shall be applied as follows: (i) first, to fees, expenses, costs and other similar amounts then due and payable to the Bank, (ii) second, to accrued and unpaid interest on the principal balance of the Note, (iii) third, to the payment of principal due in the month in which the payment or prepayment is made, if any, (iv) fourth, to any escrows, impounds or other amounts which may then be due and payable under the Loan Documents, (v) fifth, to any other amounts then due the Bank hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents, and (vi) last, to the unpaid principal balance of the Note. After an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, payments shall be applied as required under applicable law and in the absence of any such requirements, payments may be applied to amounts owed hereunder and under the Loan Documents in such order as the Bank shall determine, in its sole discretion.

(d)             All payments of principal (including prepayments) and accrued interest shall be paid by wire transfer or check in United States Dollars, to the Bank at such place as the Bank may from time to time direct, and in the absence of such direction, then at the offices of the Bank at 2600 West Big Beaver Road, Troy, Michigan 48084. Payment made by check shall be deemed paid on the date the Bank receives such check; provided, however, that if such check is subsequently returned to the Bank unpaid due to insufficient funds or otherwise, the payment shall not be deemed to have been made and shall continue to bear interest until collected. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the final payment due under the Note must be made by wire transfer or other immediately available funds.

(e)             If any payment of interest or principal due hereunder is not made within five days after such payment is due in accordance with the terms hereof, then, in addition to the payment of the amount so due, Borrower shall pay to the Bank a “late charge” of five cents for each whole dollar so overdue to defray part of the cost of collection and handling such late payment. Borrower agrees that the damages to be sustained by the holder hereof for the detriment caused by any late payment are extremely difficult and impractical to ascertain, and that the amount of five cents for each one dollar due is a reasonable estimate of such damages, does not constitute interest, and is not a penalty.

(f)             LIBOR Loans and Base Rate Loans may be prepaid either in whole or in part at any time and from time to time without penalty or premium upon three (3) days prior notice to the

 

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Bank; provided, however, that if a LIBOR Loan is prepaid on a date other than the last day of the applicable Interest Period, it shall be accompanied by any amounts due under Section 4.11 hereof.

 

 

4.3

Types of Loans; Setting and Notice of LIBOR Rates .

(a)             The Loan shall be divided into tranches which are either a Base Rate Loan or a LIBOR Loan (each a “type” of Loan), as Borrower shall specify in such manner as designated by the Bank. Base Rate Loans and LIBOR Loans may be outstanding at the same time, provided that not more than five (5) different tranches of LIBOR Loans shall be outstanding at any one time. Each LIBOR Loan shall be designated by the Borrower by any written, verbal, electronic, telephonic or telecopy request, in form acceptable to the Bank, which the Bank in good faith believes to emanate from a properly authorized representative of the Borrower, whether or not that is in fact the case. Each such request shall be effective upon receipt by the Bank, shall be irrevocable, and shall specify the date, amount and the initial Interest Period therefor. The final Interest Period for any LIBOR Loan must be such that its expiration occurs on or before the Maturity Date. A request to designate a LIBOR Loan must be (i) received by the Bank no later than 11:00 a.m. Troy, Michigan time, three days before the day it is to be designated a LIBOR Loan, and (ii) in an amount equal to Five Hundred Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($500,000.00) or a higher integral multiple of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($250,000.00). The Borrower does hereby irrevocably confirm, ratify and approve all such designations and does hereby indemnify the Bank against losses and expenses (including court costs, attorneys’ and paralegals’ fees) and shall hold the Bank harmless with respect thereto.

(b)             The applicable LIBOR Rate for each Interest Period shall be determined by the Bank, and notice thereof shall be given by the Bank promptly to Borrower. The Bank shall, upon written request of Borrower, deliver to Borrower a statement showing the computations used by the Bank in determining any applicable LIBOR Rate hereunder.

 

 

4.4

Conversion and Continuation Procedures .

(a)             Each LIBOR Loan shall automatically renew for the Interest Period specified in the initial request received by the Bank for the LIBOR Loan, at the then current LIBOR Rate unless the Borrower, pursuant to a subsequent written notice received by the Bank, shall elect a different Interest Period. Upon receipt by the Bank of such subsequent notice, the Borrower may, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, elect, as of the last day of the applicable Interest Period, to continue any LIBOR Loan having an Interest Period expiring on such day for a different Interest Period. Such notice shall be given before 11:00 a.m., Troy, Michigan time, at least three Business Days prior to the last day of the applicable Interest Period, specifying: (i) the aggregate amount of LIBOR Loans to be converted to a different Interest Period; and (ii) the duration of the requested Interest Period.

(b)             The Borrower may not elect an Interest Period, and an Interest Period for a LIBOR Loan shall not automatically renew, with respect to any principal amount which is scheduled to be repaid before the last day of the applicable Interest Period, and any such amounts shall be converted to Base Rate Loans until repaid.

 

 

4.5

Computation of Interest and Fees .

(a)             Fees and interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual days elapsed in any portion of a month in which interest is due. Interest on Base Rate Loans and LIBOR Loans shall not exceed the maximum amount permitted under applicable law. Any

 

11

 

change in the interest rate on a Loan resulting from a change in the Base Rate, or the Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage, shall become effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change becomes effective. The Bank shall as soon as practicable notify Borrower of each determination of a LIBOR Rate.

(b)             Each determination of an interest rate by the Bank pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding upon the parties hereto in the absence of manifest error.

4.6            Inability to Determine Interest Rate . If prior to the first day of any Interest Period, (a) the Bank shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive, absent manifest error) that (i) the making or maintenance of any LIBOR Loan would violate any applicable law, rule, regulation or directive, whether or not having the force of law, (ii) United States dollar deposits in the principal amount, and for periods equal to the Interest Period for funding any LIBOR Loan are not available in the London Interbank Eurodollar market in the ordinary course of business, or (iii) by reason of circumstances affecting the London Interbank Eurodollar market, adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBOR Rate to be applicable to the relevant LIBOR Loan, or (b) the Bank shall have determined that the LIBOR Rate determined or to be determined for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to the Bank (as conclusively certified by the Bank) of making or maintaining the affected Loans during such Interest Period, the Bank shall give telecopy or telephonic notice thereof to Borrower as soon as practicable thereafter and, so long as such circumstances shall continue, (A) the Bank shall not be under any obligation to make any LIBOR Loans or convert any Base Rate Loans into LIBOR Loans, and (B) on the last day of the current Interest Period for each LIBOR Loan, such Loan, unless then repaid in full, shall automatically convert to a Base Rate Loan, without further demand, presentment, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower.

4.7            Payments . All payments (including prepayments) to be made by Borrower hereunder and under the Note, whether on account of principal, interest, fees or otherwise, shall be made without setoff or counterclaim and shall be made prior to 1:00 P.M., Troy, Michigan time, on the due date thereof. If any payment hereunder becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension.

4.8            Illegality . Notwithstanding any other provision herein, if the Bank shall have reasonably determined that any Regulatory Change shall make it unlawful for the Bank to make or maintain LIBOR Loans as contemplated by this Agreement, the Bank shall give notice of such determination to Borrower and (A) the commitment of the Bank hereunder to make LIBOR Loans, continue LIBOR Loans as such and convert Base Rate Loans to LIBOR Loans shall forthwith be canceled and (B) the LIBOR Loans then outstanding, if any, shall be converted automatically to Base Rate Loans on the respective last days of the then current Interest Periods with respect to such LIBOR Loans or within such earlier period as required by law. If any such conversion of a LIBOR Loan occurs on a day which is not the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto, Borrower shall pay to the Bank such amounts, if any, as may be required pursuant to subsection 4.11.

 

 

4.9

Legal Requirements .

 

(a)

If any Regulatory Change made subsequent to the date hereof shall:

(i)            subject the Bank to any tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement, the Note or any LIBOR Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of

 

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payments to the Bank in respect thereof (except for Non-Excluded Taxes covered by subsection 4.10 and changes in the rate of tax on the overall net income of the Bank);

(ii)          impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans or other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of the Bank which is not otherwise included in the determination of the LIBOR Rate; or

(iii)         impose on the Bank any other condition regarding the LIBOR Loans or the Bank’s funding thereof;

and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to the Bank, by an amount which the Bank in good faith deems to be material, of making, converting into, continuing or maintaining LIBOR Loans or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder in respect thereof, then, in any such case, Borrower shall promptly pay the Bank, upon its demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate the Bank for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable.

(b)             If the Bank shall have determined that any Regulatory Change regarding capital adequacy or in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by the Bank or any corporation controlling the Bank with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority, in any such case made subsequent to the date hereof, does or shall have the effect of reducing the rate of return on the Bank’s or such corporation’s capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which the Bank or such corporation could have achieved but for such change or compliance (taking into consideration the Bank’s or such corporation’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by the Bank to be material, then from time to time, after submission by the Bank to Borrower (with a copy to the Bank) of a written request therefor, Borrower shall pay to the Bank such additional amount or amounts as will compensate the Bank for such reduction.

(c)             If the Bank becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this subsection, it shall promptly notify Borrower of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled. A certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this subsection submitted by the Bank to Borrower shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Note and all other amounts payable hereunder.

(d)             Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this subsection, Borrower shall not be required to pay any additional amounts to the Bank pursuant to this subsection to the extent such additional amounts result from the Bank’s negligence.

4.10          Taxes . All payments made by Borrower under this Agreement and the Note shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any present or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority, excluding net income taxes and franchise taxes (imposed in lieu of net income taxes) imposed on the Bank as a result of a present or former connection between the Bank and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (other than any such connection arising solely from the Bank having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Agreement or the Note). If any such non-excluded taxes,

 

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levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings (“ Non-Excluded Taxes ”) are required to be withheld from any amounts payable to the Bank hereunder or under the Note, the amounts so payable to the Bank shall be increased to the extent necessary to yield to the Bank (after payment of all Non-Excluded Taxes) interest or any such other amounts payable hereunder at the rates or in the amounts specified in this Agreement, provided, however, that Borrower shall not be required to increase any such amounts payable to the Bank that is not organized under the laws of the United States of America or a state thereof if the Bank fails to comply with the requirements of paragraph (b) of this subsection. Whenever any Non-Excluded Taxes are payable by Borrower, as promptly as possible thereafter Borrower shall send to the Bank a certified copy of an original official receipt received by Borrower showing payment thereof. If Borrower fails to pay any Non-Excluded Taxes when due to the appropriate taxing authority or fails to remit to the Bank the required receipts or other required documentary evidence, Borrower shall indemnify the Bank for any incremental taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by the Bank as a result of any such failures. The agreements in this subsection shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Note and all other amounts payable hereunder. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this subsection, Borrower shall not be required to pay any additional amounts to the Bank pursuant to this subsection to the extent such additional amounts result from the Bank’s negligence.

4.11          LIBOR Loan Indemnification . Borrower agrees to indemnify the Bank and to hold the Bank harmless from any loss or expense which the Bank may sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) default by Borrower in making a borrowing of, conversion into or continuation of LIBOR Loans after Borrower has given a notice requesting the same in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (b) default by Borrower in making any prepayment after Borrower has given a notice thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, or (c) the making of a prepayment of LIBOR Loans on a day which is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. Such indemnified amount shall include any and all costs, expenses, penalties and charges incurred by the Bank as a result thereof, plus an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the amount so prepaid, or borrowed, converted or continued, for the period from the time of such prepayment or of such failure to borrow, convert or continue to the last day of such Interest Period (or, in the case of the failure to borrow, convert or continue, the Interest Period which would have commenced on the date of such failure) in each case the applicable rate of interest for such Loans provided herein (excluding, however, the Applicable Margin included thereon, if any) over (ii) the amount of interest (as reasonably defined by the Bank) which would have accrued to the Bank on such amount by placing such amount on deposit for a comparable period with leading banks in the certificate of deposit market, the eurodollar deposit market, or other appropriate money market selected by the Bank. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Note and all other amounts due hereunder. Amounts payable pursuant to this subsection shall be paid to the Bank, upon the request of the Bank and a determination of the Bank as to the amounts payable pursuant to this subsection shall be conclusive ab

 
 
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