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EXHIBIT 10.49
EXECUTION VERSION
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY
WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST
FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUEST PURSUANT TO RULE 24B-2 OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED. THE OMITTED
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION APPEARS ON EIGHT (8) PAGES OF THIS
EXHIBIT
LOAN AGREEMENT
[N336AT]
dated as of August 31, 2006
among
A IR T RAN A
IRWAYS , I NC ., as Borrower,
T HE P ARTIES I
DENTIFIED IN
S CHEDULE 1 HERETO AS
L ENDERS , as Lenders,
and
T HE R OYAL B
ANK OF S COTLAND PLC N EW
Y ORK B RANCH , as
Security Agent
One (1) Boeing model 737-7BD
aircraft
equipped with
Two (2) CFM International model CFM56-7B20
engines
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1.
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DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION
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1
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2.
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SECURED LOANS; CLOSING
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1
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2.1
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1
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2.2
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2
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2.3
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4
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2.4
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5
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2.5
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6
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2.6
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6
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2.7
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7
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2.8
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7
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3.
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CLOSING CONDITIONS
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7
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3.1
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7
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3.2
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11
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3.3
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11
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4.
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FEES, COSTS, FIXED RATE OPTION AND
ILLEGALITY
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11
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4.1
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11
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4.2
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11
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4.3
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11
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4.4
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12
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4.5
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14
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4.6
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15
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4.7
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16
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4.8
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16
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5.
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
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16
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5.1
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5.2
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20
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6.
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CERTAIN COVENANTS OF THE
PARTIES.
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20
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6.1
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20
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6.2
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23
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6.3
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24
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6.4
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25
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7.
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ASSIGNMENT OR TRANSFER OF INTEREST;
SALE-LEASEBACK TRANSACTIONS; JUNIOR LOANS; TERMINATION OF
CROSS-COLLATERALIZATION AND CROSS-DEFAULT
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25
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7.1
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7.2
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27
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7.3
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27
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7.4
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28
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7.5
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29
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8.
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CONFIDENTIALITY
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30
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9.
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INDEMNIFICATION AND EXPENSES
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30
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9.1
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30
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9.2
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35
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9.3
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35
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9.4
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45
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9.5
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46
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9.6
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46
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i
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10.
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SECURITY AGENT.
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46
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10.1
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10.2
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10.3
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10.4
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48
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10.5
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48
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10.6
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10.7
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10.8
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10.9
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50
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11.
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MISCELLANEOUS
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50
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11.1
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11.2
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51
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11.3
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51
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11.4
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11.5
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11.6
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11.7
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11.8
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11.9
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11.10
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11.11
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11.12
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54
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11.13
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54
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11.14
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11.15
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11.16
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55
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11.17
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55
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11.18
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56
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ii
LOAN AGREEMENT
[N336AT]
T HIS L OAN A GREEMENT [N336AT] (this "Agreement") is
entered into as of August 31, 2006 among (a) A
IR T RAN A IRWAYS
, I NC .
("Borrower"), a Delaware corporation, (b) T HE P ARTIES
I DENTIFIED IN S CHEDULE
1 HERETO AS L ENDERS
(the "Lenders") and (c) T HE R OYAL
B ANK OF S COTLAND
PLC N EW Y ORK
B RANCH , as agent for the Lenders (the "Security Agent").
RECITALS
A. Borrower and Airframe Manufacturer have entered into the
Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which Airframe Manufacturer agreed
to manufacture and sell to Borrower, and Borrower agreed to
purchase and take delivery of, among other things, one
(1) Boeing model 737-7BD aircraft bearing manufacturer’s
serial number 33936 and equipped with two (2) CFM
International model CFM56-7B20 engines (the "Aircraft").
B. To enable Borrower to purchase and take delivery of the
Aircraft on the Delivery Date, Borrower desires to borrow from
Lenders, and Lenders desire to lend to Borrower, a portion of the
purchase price of the Aircraft.
C. The parties to this Agreement wish to set forth in this
Agreement the terms and conditions upon and subject to which the
foregoing transactions shall be effected.
The parties hereto agree as follows:
1. D EFINITIONS AND C ONSTRUCTION
The terms defined in Annex A, when capitalized as in Annex A,
have the same meanings when used in this Agreement. Annex A also
contains rules of usage that control construction in this
Agreement.
2. S ECURED L
OANS ; C LOSING
2.1 Making of Loans; Issuance of Equipment Notes .
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the
Delivery Date (the "Closing Date"):
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(a) each Lender agrees to make a secured loan to Borrower in an
amount not to exceed such Lender’s Commitment; and
(b) pursuant to Article 2 of the Mortgage, Borrower shall issue
an Equipment Note to each Lender making such loan, dated the
Closing Date, for an aggregate principal amount equal to the amount
of the secured loan made by such Lender.
If any Lender shall default in its obligation to make the amount
of its Commitment available pursuant to this Article 2, except as
provided below in this Section 2.1 with respect to RBS, no
other Lender shall have an obligation to increase the amount of its
Commitment and,
1
notwithstanding the further provisions of this
paragraph, the obligations of the non-defaulting Lenders shall
remain subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement. If a Lender to whom RBS has transferred its Commitment
in whole or in part pursuant to Section 7.1 without the
consent of Borrower fails to perform its obligation to make a
secured loan on the Closing Date, RBS shall be obligated to make an
additional secured loan on the Closing Date in an amount equal to
the amount of the secured loan that such Lender was so obligated
to, but did not, make. In the event that the preceding sentence is
applicable and RBS is obligated to make an additional secured loan,
the Commitment of RBS shall be increased by the amount of such
additional secured loan, and the Commitment of the affected Lender
shall be reduced by an equivalent amount, effective on the Closing
Date. In the circumstances of the second preceding sentence, such
Lender shall be liable to RBS (but not the Borrower) for any
damages attributable to its failure to make the secured loan in
question which was made, instead, by RBS.
2.2 Procedure for Funding of Secured Loans .
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(a) Notice of Scheduled Delivery Date . Borrower agrees
to give each Lender written notice or telephonic notice (to be
confirmed promptly in writing) of the date the Aircraft is
scheduled to be delivered (the "Scheduled Delivery Date") so that
such notice is received by each Lender not later than 4:30 p.m.,
New York City time, on the tenth (10th) day prior to the
Scheduled Delivery Date. Borrower undertakes to promptly notify
each Lender of any amendment or change in the Scheduled Delivery
Date.
(b) Drawdown Notice . No later than 4:30 p.m., New York
City time, on the fourth (4th) Business Day prior to the
Scheduled Delivery Date, Borrower shall deliver to Security Agent
on behalf of each Lender the Drawdown Notice, receipt of which
shall, subject to the conditions contained in this Agreement,
oblige Borrower to borrow an amount equal to the aggregate
Commitment (or such lesser amount specified in such Drawdown
Notice) on the date stated and on the terms herein contained.
(c) Amortization Schedule . No later than 10:00 a.m., New
York City time, on the Business Day prior to the Scheduled Delivery
Date, Security Agent shall deliver the amortization schedule for
the Aircraft to Borrower and Borrower shall no later than 5:00
p.m., New York City time, on such day deliver written confirmation
of such amortization schedule to Security Agent. In the event a
Postponement Notice is delivered pursuant to Section 2.2(e),
Security Agent shall deliver to Borrower by 10:00 a.m., New York
City time, on the Business Day prior to the date to which the
Scheduled Delivery Date is so postponed or as promptly as
practicable thereafter, an amortization schedule reflecting the
postponed Scheduled Delivery Date for the Aircraft and Borrower
shall deliver by 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on such day or as
promptly as practicable thereafter, written confirmation of such
schedule to Security Agent.
(d) Prospective International Interest. Prior to the
Scheduled Delivery Date, a Prospective International Interest in
the Airframe and Engines constituted by the Mortgage shall have
been duly registered on the International Registry.
(e) Disbursement of Funds . Each Lender agrees, subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, to make its
Commitment available for disbursement to or
2
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on behalf of Borrower, in each case in
immediately available funds by 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on
the Scheduled Delivery Date in the amount set out in the Drawdown
Notice. In order to facilitate the timely closing of the
transactions contemplated hereby, Borrower, by delivery of the
Drawdown Notice to Security Agent, instructs, subject to its rights
to postpone under Section 2.2(e) below, the Lenders to wire
transfer (for receipt by no later than 12:00 Noon New York City
time) on the Scheduled Delivery Date its Commitment by the wiring
of immediately available funds to the account of Security Agent
specified in Schedule 1 hereto (the "Account"). The funds so paid
by each Lender (the "Deposit") into the Account are to be held by
Security Agent for the account of such Lender. Upon the fulfillment
or waiver of the conditions precedent set forth in Article 3
hereof, such Lender shall instruct Security Agent to disburse the
Deposit for application of its Commitment. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if a Postponement Notice postponing the Scheduled
Delivery Date shall have been received by Security Agent by 3:30
p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day preceding the
postponed Scheduled Delivery Date and if a Lender has not already
wired its Commitment to the Account, (i) such Lender shall not
make its Commitment available for disbursement on the postponed
Scheduled Delivery Date and (ii) each such Lender shall
cancel, terminate or otherwise unwind its funding arrangements made
in the London interbank market to fund its Commitment on the
Scheduled Delivery Date, subject, however, to such Lender’s
continuing commitment to fund as provided herein.
(f) Postponement of Scheduled Delivery Date .
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(1) Borrower may change or postpone (indefinitely, or to a
specified date) the Scheduled Delivery Date by telephonic notice
(to be confirmed promptly in writing) to Security Agent, provided
such notice (specifying the new Delivery Date, if any) is received
by Security Agent not later than 3:30 p.m. on such Scheduled
Delivery Date being postponed (the "Postponement Notice"). Such
revised Scheduled Delivery Date shall be deemed the "Scheduled
Delivery Date" for all purposes of the Operative Agreements.
(2) If the Scheduled Delivery Date is postponed and the Deposit
has been paid by the Lenders into the Account, then the Deposit
will, pending any return contemplated by Section 2.2(e)(4)
below, be invested, together with earnings thereon, and reinvested
by Security Agent at the sole direction, for the account, and at
the risk of Borrower in an overnight investment selected by
Borrower and acceptable to Security Agent (acting reasonably and in
good faith). Upon Borrower’s oral (to be confirmed in
writing) instructions, earnings on any such investments shall be
applied to Borrower’s payment obligations to each Lender
under Section 2.2(e)(3) to the extent of such earnings.
(3) If the Scheduled Delivery Date is postponed and the Deposit
has been paid by the Lenders into the Account, then Borrower shall
pay interest hereunder to each Lender on the amount of its Deposit
for the period from and including the original Scheduled Delivery
Date to but excluding the earlier of (i) the actual Delivery
Date or (ii) the date of return of the Deposit to such Lender
pursuant to clause (4) below if such amounts are received by
such Lender before
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12:00 Noon, New York City time, on such date (and
if such amounts are received by such Lender after 12:00 Noon, New
York City time, the next succeeding Business Day). For each Lender,
such interest shall accrue on the amount of such Lender’s
Deposit at the applicable Debt Rate. Interest on the Deposit
accrued pursuant to the preceding sentence shall (i) if
accrued to the Delivery Date, be paid on the first Payment Date
following such date and (ii) if accrued to the date of return
of the Deposit, be paid to each Lender on such date.
(4) If for any reason, other than the failure of any Lender to
comply with the terms hereof, the Scheduled Delivery Date is
postponed beyond the earliest of (x) three (3) Business
Days after the Scheduled Delivery Date, (y) the Commitment
Termination Date or (z) such earlier date as Borrower shall
specify (the "Cutoff Date"), then each such Lender shall promptly
cancel, terminate or otherwise unwind its funding arrangements made
in the London interbank market or otherwise (including any Swap
Transaction) to fund its Commitment, and such Lender shall notify
Security Agent thereof, and Security Agent shall return its
Deposit, subject, however, to such Lender’s continuing
commitment to fund at a later Closing Date as provided herein.
(5) In the event of the occurrence of the events described in
Section 2.2(d)(ii) or clause (4) above, Borrower agrees
to pay each Lender promptly (but in any event within three
(3) Business Days of the relevant Cutoff Date) (i) as
compensation for the cancellation or termination of its Commitment
(in addition to interest owing under clause (3) above, if
any), an amount of damages equal to any loss incurred in connection
with the unwinding or liquidating of any deposits or funding or
financing arrangement with its funding source and, if applicable,
any Swap Break Amount, and (ii) without duplication of the
amounts covered by the preceding clause (i) or to be paid
pursuant to Section 4.1 hereof, the reasonable out-of-pocket
costs and expenses of such Lender (including, without limitation,
reasonable legal costs and expenses) incurred by such Lender in
respect of such cancellation or termination to the extent described
in the definition of Transaction Expenses.
2.3 Terms of Repayment .
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(1) Borrower shall make payments to Security Agent on each
Equipment Note of principal scheduled to be paid thereon on such
date in accordance with the amortization schedule attached thereto
and accrued interest due and payable on such Equipment Note on such
date. The amortization schedules in the aggregate for all Equipment
Notes shall be calculated as follows: using the Debt Rate
(calculated on the basis of a year of 360 days and actual number of
days elapsed or if the Fixed Rate Option has been elected under
Section 4.5, on the basis of a year of 360 days consisting of
twelve 30-day months) for the Equipment Notes (being, if the Fixed
Rate Option has been elected, the Fixed Rate for the Equipment
Notes, otherwise, the initial Debt Rate for the Equipment Notes),
mortgage-style (level pay) payments payable on each Payment Date
from the Delivery Date through the Maturity Date, payments on
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each Payment Date during such period sufficient
to amortize the Equipment Notes to an aggregate outstanding
principal balance balloon payment due on the Maturity Date, after
giving effect to the installment of principal due on such date, of
Five Million Nine Hundred Thousand Dollars (US$5,900,000), or if
Borrower shall have delivered a No-Winglet Notice pursuant to
Section 2.6 hereof, of Five Million Eight Hundred Forty
Thousand Dollars (US$5,840,000). In respect of the amortization
schedule for any particular Equipment Note, the payments due on any
Payment Date set forth on such amortization schedule shall be pro
rated based on the ratio by which the Original Amount of such
Equipment Note bears to the aggregate Original Amount of all of the
Equipment Notes.
(2) Interest on each Equipment Note will accrue at the Debt Rate
for such Equipment Note (calculated on the basis of a year of 360
days and actual number of days elapsed or if the Fixed Rate Option
has been elected under Section 4.5, on the basis of a year of
360 days consisting of twelve 30-day months) and will be payable on
each Payment Date or other date for the payment of interest
provided herein or in such Equipment Note. The interest payable on
each Payment Date or other date, as aforesaid, for any Equipment
Note shall include interest accrued to such Payment Date or other
date, as aforesaid.
(3) The Debt Rate for each Interest Period shall be established
by Security Agent in accordance with relevant provisions of this
Agreement. Security Agent shall give prompt notice to Borrower and
the Lenders of the applicable Debt Rate determined by Security
Agent from time to time in accordance with the applicable
provisions hereof and the rate, if any, furnished by each Reference
Bank and used by Security Agent for the purpose of determining the
LIBOR Rate. Each determination by Security Agent of a Debt Rate
pursuant hereto shall be presumed correct, absent manifest
error.
(4) Each payment received by Security Agent in respect of an
Equipment Note shall be applied: first, to pay amounts due
hereunder or under such Equipment Note other than as specified in
the following clauses, second, to pay accrued interest and any
Breakage Amount on such Equipment Note (as well as any interest on
any overdue amount) to the date of such payment, third, to pay the
principal of such Equipment Note then due, and fourth, the balance,
if any, remaining thereafter, to pay installments of the principal
of such Equipment Note remaining unpaid in the inverse order of its
maturity.
(5) Amounts repaid or prepaid on the Equipment Notes may not be
reborrowed.
2.4 Closing .
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(a) Location . The closing (the "Closing") of the
Transactions shall take place on the Closing Date at the offices of
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, 425 Lexington Avenue, New
York, New York 10017.
5
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(b) Funds . Except as provided above, all
payments (including prepayments) by Borrower pursuant to this
Article 2 and on any Equipment Note whether on account of
principal, interest, Breakage Amount, fees or otherwise shall be
made in immediately available funds without set-off, counterclaim
or defense to the account of Security Agent as set forth in
Schedule 1 hereto.
(c) Business Days . If any payment hereunder becomes due
and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall
be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result
of such extension would be to extend such payment into another
calendar month, in which event such payment shall be made on the
immediately preceding Business Day. In the case of any extension of
any payment of principal pursuant to the preceding sentence,
interest thereon shall be payable at the Debt Rate during such
extension.
2.5 Commitment Termination.
Notwithstanding any provision in this Loan Agreement to the
contrary, in the event the delivery of the Aircraft is postponed to
a date that is three (3) months beyond the last day of the
Scheduled Delivery Month but such date is prior to the Commitment
Termination Date, Security Agent, acting at the written direction
of all (and not less than all) of the Lenders committed to
financing the acquisition of the Aircraft by Borrower, may
terminate the Commitment under this Agreement upon written notice
to Borrower within thirty (30) days of Security Agent’s
receipt of written notice from Borrower informing Security Agent of
such postponement. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement
to the contrary, in the event the delivery of the Aircraft has been
cancelled, Borrower may terminate the Commitment under this Loan
Agreement, in whole, but not in part, upon written notice to
Security Agent but Borrower may not otherwise reduce or terminate
the Commitments under this Loan Agreement (except as provided in
Section 2.6 hereof). If an Event of Default as defined in the
form of Mortgage attached hereto as Exhibit A (determined without
regard to Section 7.5 hereof) shall have occurred and be
continuing, Security Agent (acting at the direction of the Majority
in Interest of the Lenders) may, by written notice to the Borrower,
cancel the Commitment(s), and upon such notice, such Commitment(s)
shall be cancelled and of no further effect. If an Event of Default
under Sections 5.1(e), (f) or (g) under the form of
Mortgage, as aforesaid, shall have occurred and be continuing, the
Commitment(s) shall automatically, without any action or notice, be
cancelled and of no further effect. The day on which the
Commitment(s) under this Agreement is terminated by Security Agent
or Borrower pursuant to the foregoing shall for purposes of this
Agreement be deemed a "Termination Date".
2.6 No Winglet Notice .
At any time (but in no event later than four (4) Business
Days prior to the Scheduled Delivery Date) Borrower may deliver
written notice to Security Agent of Borrower’s intent not to
finance the acquisition of winglets for installation on the
Aircraft (the "No Winglet Notice"), in which case the Commitment
shall be adjusted as provided in Schedule 2 hereof and the
Commitment Fee from and after the date on which Security Agent
receives such notice shall be calculated based on the adjusted
Commitment.
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2.7 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments
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(1) Each borrowing by Borrower from the Lenders hereunder, each
payment by Borrower on account of any Commitment Fee and, except as
provided in Section 2.5, any reduction of the Commitment of
the Lenders shall be made pro rata according to the respective
Commitment of the Lenders.
(2) Each payment (including each prepayment) by Borrower on
account of principal of and interest on the Equipment Notes shall
be made pro rata according to the respective outstanding principal
amounts of the Equipment Notes then held by the Lenders (except as
otherwise provided in the Mortgage).
2.8 Use of Proceeds .
Borrower agrees that it shall use the proceeds of each secured
loan described in Section 2.1(a) to pay all or a portion of
the amount, after giving effect to the return of any advance
payments, of the remaining balance of the purchase price of the
Aircraft to the Airframe Manufacturer.
3. C LOSING C
ONDITIONS
3.1 Conditions to each Lender’s Obligations .
Each Lender’s obligation to make the secured loans
described in Section 2.1(a) and to participate in the
Transactions is subject to the fulfillment or waiver before or on
the Closing Date of the following conditions:
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(a) Equipment Notes . Borrower tenders to such Lender the
Equipment Notes in accordance with Article 2 of the Mortgage.
(b) Delivery of Documents . Each Lender and Security
Agent receives executed counterparts of the following documents and
such counterparts (x) have been duly authorized, executed, and
delivered by the parties thereto and (y) are in full force and
effect:
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(1) the Mortgage and any supplement thereto;
(2) the broker’s report and insurance certificates
required by Section 4.6 of the Mortgage;
(3) the Holdings Guarantee;
(4) the Consent and Agreement, the Engine Consent and Agreement
and the GEES Acknowledgment and Agreement;
(5) the Bills of Sale;
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(6) (A) a copy of Borrower’s
certificate of incorporation, by-laws, and resolutions, in each
case certified as of the date of this Agreement and as of the
Closing Date by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of
Borrower, duly authorizing Borrower’s execution, delivery,
and performance of the Operative Agreements to which it is party
required to be executed and delivered by Borrower on or before the
Closing Date in accordance with the provisions hereof and thereof;
(B) incumbency certificate of Borrower as to the person(s)
authorized to execute and deliver the Operative Agreements on its
behalf; and (C) good-standing certificate from the Secretary
of States of Delaware and Florida dated as of a date reasonably
near the Closing Date, as to the due incorporation and good
standing of Borrower;
(7) Officer’s Certificate of Borrower, dated as of the
Closing Date, stating that its representations and warranties in
this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing Date (or, to
the extent that any such representation and warranty expressly
relates to an earlier date, true and correct as of such earlier
date) and that no Default or Event of Default exists as of such
date;
(8) the Financing Statements;
(9) the following opinions of counsel, in each case in form and
substance reasonably acceptable to Security Agent and dated as of
the Closing Date: (A) an opinion of Smith, Gambrell &
Russell, LLP, special counsel to Borrower; (B) an opinion of
Borrower’s Legal Department; and (C) an opinion of FAA
Counsel;
(10) a copy of a duly-executed application for registration of
the Aircraft with the FAA in Borrower’s name;
(11) Holdings’s audited consolidated balance sheet for the
most-recent fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 and for the
most-recent fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of
operations and cash flows for the period then ended, prepared in
accordance with GAAP;
(12) a duly completed and executed Drawdown Notice;
(13) the Entry Point Filing Forms;
(14) Officer’s Certificate of Holdings, dated as of the
Closing Date, (A) affirming the Holdings Guarantee after
giving effect to the delivery of the Aircraft and the execution and
delivery of the Operative Agreements related thereto; and
(B) stating that its representations and warranties in the
Holdings Guarantee are true and correct in all material respects as
of the Closing Date (or, to the extent that any such representation
and warranty expressly relates to an earlier date, true and correct
in all material respects as of such earlier date);
(15) (A) a copy of Holding’s articles of
incorporation, by-laws, and resolutions, in each case certified as
of the date of this Agreement and as of the
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Closing Date by the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary of Holdings, duly authorizing Holdings’ execution,
delivery, and performance of the Holdings Guarantee required to be
executed and delivered by Holdings on or before the Closing Date in
accordance with the provisions hereof and thereof;
(B) incumbency certificate of Holdings as to the person(s)
authorized to execute and deliver the Holdings Guarantee on its
behalf; and (C) good-standing certificate from the Secretary
of State of Nevada dated as of a date reasonably near the Closing
Date, as to the due incorporation and good standing of
Holdings;
(16) the Fee Letter; and
(17) such other documents as Security Agent may reasonably
request.
(c) Perfected Security Interest and Registered International
Interest . (1) After giving effect to the filing of the
FAA-Filed Documents and the Financing Statements, Security Agent
shall have a duly-perfected first-priority security interest in all
of Borrower’s right, title, and interest in the Aircraft and
all other then-existing Collateral, subject only to Permitted
Liens. (2) Security Agent’s International Interest in
the Airframe and each Engine shall have been duly registered with
the International Registry (if a Prospective International Interest
therein has not theretofore been registered with the International
Registry), subject to no prior registered International Interest
(or Prospective International Interest), and Security Agent shall
have received a copy of the "priority search certificate" (as
defined in the Regulations for the International Registry) as to
each such Airframe and Engine evidencing the same.
(d) Violation of Law . No change shall have occurred
after the date of this Agreement in any applicable Law that makes
it a violation of Law for (i) Holdings, Borrower, any Lender
or Security Agent to execute, deliver, and perform the Operative
Agreements to which any of them is a party or (ii) any Lender
to make the loan contemplated to be made by it pursuant to
Section 2.1 or to realize the benefits of the security
afforded by the Mortgage.
(e) Representations, Warranties and Covenants . The
representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in
Section 5(a) of this Agreement and the representations and
warranties of Holdings contained in Section 9 of the Holdings
Guarantee shall be true and accurate in all material respects as of
the Closing Date (unless any such representation and warranty was
made with reference to a specified date, in which case such
representation and warranty shall be true and accurate in all
material respects as of such specified date).
(f) No Event of Default . On the Closing Date, no Default
or Event of Default shall exist or would result from the borrowing
hereunder and the mortgaging of the Aircraft and the other
Collateral, the use of proceeds of such borrowing or the
consummation of the Transactions contemplated in the Operative
Agreements.
(g) No Event of Loss . No Event of Loss with respect to
the Airframe or any Engine shall have occurred, and no
circumstance, condition, act, or event has occurred that, with the
giving of notice or lapse of time, would give rise to or constitute
an Event of Loss with respect to the Airframe or any Engine.
9
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(h) Title . Borrower shall have good and
valid title (subject to filing of the FAA Bill of Sale with the
FAA) to the Aircraft, free and clear of all Liens, except Permitted
Liens. The sale of the Airframe and each Engine as evidenced by the
Bills of Sale therefor shall have been, or shall be in the process
of being, registered on the International Registry.
(i) Certification . The Aircraft shall have been duly
certificated by the FAA as to type and has (or, upon registration
in Borrower’s name, will be eligible for) an FAA
airworthiness certificate and Security Agent shall have received a
copy of such certification.
(j) Section 1110 . Security Agent shall be entitled
to the benefits of Section 1110 (as currently in effect) with
respect to the right to take possession of the Airframe and Engines
as provided in the Mortgage in the event of a case under Chapter 11
of the Bankruptcy Code in which Borrower is a debtor.
(k) Filing . The FAA-Filed Documents shall be in the
process of being duly filed for recordation with the FAA in
accordance with the Transportation Code, and the Financing
Statements shall have been duly filed or shall be in the process of
being duly filed in the appropriate jurisdiction.
(l) No Proceedings . No action or proceeding shall have
been instituted, nor shall any action be, to the Actual Knowledge
of Borrower or Holdings threatened, before any Governmental Entity,
nor has any order, judgment, or decree been issued or proposed to
be issued by any Governmental Entity, to set aside, restrain,
enjoin, or prevent the completion and consummation of any Operative
Agreement or the Transactions.
(m) Governmental Actions . All appropriate action
required to have been taken before the Closing Date by the FAA, or
any other Governmental Entity of the United States, in connection
with the Transactions has been taken, and all orders, permits,
waivers, authorizations, exemptions, and approvals of such entities
required to be in effect on the Closing Date in connection with the
Transactions have been issued and all such orders, permits,
waivers, authorizations, exemptions and approvals shall be in full
force and effect on the Closing Date.
(n) No Material Adverse Change . Since December 31,
2005, there shall have been no Material Adverse Change to Borrower
or Holdings on the Closing Date, and each Lender and Security Agent
shall have received Officer’s Certificates of Borrower and
Holdings to such effect.
(o) Fees . Security Agent shall have received payment of
the fees then due and payable under the Fee Letter.
(p) Delivery Condition . The Aircraft shall be new, ex
factory, in a serviceable condition.
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3.2 Conditions to Borrower’s
Obligations .
It is hereby agreed that Borrower’s obligation to
participate in the Transactions is subject to the satisfaction (or
waiver), on or before the Closing Date, of the conditions in this
Section 3.2.
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(a) Documents . Borrower shall have received (or has
waived receipt of) (i) executed original counterparts of the
documents as described in Section 3.1(b) (other than the
Equipment Notes, as to which it shall receive a copy only) and such
documents shall be reasonably satisfactory to Borrower,
(ii) an Officer’s Certificate of each Lender, dated as
of the Closing Date, stating that its representations and
warranties in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing
Date (or, to the extent that any such representation and warranty
expressly relates to an earlier date, true and correct as of such
earlier date) and (cc) such other documents as Borrower may
reasonably request from Security Agent or any Lender, unless the
failure to receive any such document is the result of any action or
inaction by Borrower.
(b) Other Conditions . Each of the conditions in
subsections (d), (e), (g), (i), (k), (l) and (m) of
Section 3.1 are satisfied or have been waived by Borrower
unless the failure of any such condition to be satisfied is the
result of any action or inaction by Borrower.
3.3 Post-Registration Opinion .
Promptly after the registration of the Aircraft and the
recordation of the FAA-Filed Documents, Borrower will cause FAA
Counsel to deliver to Borrower, each Lender and Security Agent a
favorable opinion or opinions addressed to each of them with
respect to such registration and recordation.
4. F EES , C
OSTS , F IXED R ATE
O PTION AND I LLEGALITY
4.1 Transaction Expenses .
If the Transactions are consummated, or do not close for any
reason other than any Lender’s breach of its obligations
under Article 2 hereof, Borrower agrees to the pay the Transaction
Expenses, subject to the limits set forth in Section 3 of
Schedule 2.
4.2 [Intentionally Omitted].
4.3 Commitment Fee .
Borrower agrees to pay a Commitment Fee to Security Agent in
arrears on the last day of the calendar quarter following the date
of this Agreement and on the last day of each calendar quarter
thereafter and on the Closing Date or the Termination Date (as the
case may be), such Commitment Fee shall be calculated on the basis
of a year of 360 days and actual number of days elapsed and shall
accrue from the date of this Agreement until the Closing Date or
Termination Date (as the case may be). The Commitment Fee shall be
payable by Borrower to Security Agent on the due date thereof in
immediately available funds no later than 12:00 Noon,
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New York City time, on such date to the account
of Security Agent on Schedule 1. Security Agent shall distribute
the Commitment Fee when received to the Lenders in the manner
provided in Section 2.7(1). The Commitment Fee shall abate for
any day that interest is accruing pursuant to
Section 2.2(e)(3) on the Deposit funded.
4.4 Increased Costs/Capital Adequacy
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(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 4.4(e) below,
Borrower shall promptly pay directly to each Lender such amounts as
are reasonably necessary to compensate such Lender for any increase
in costs which are attributable to such Lender’s making,
maintaining or continuing of its Commitment or the loans evidenced
by its Equipment Notes or funding arrangements utilized in
connection with such loans (including any hedging arrangement
relating to any Fixed Rate), or any reduction in any amount
receivable by such Lender hereunder in respect of its Commitment or
under the Equipment Notes, such loans or such arrangements (such
increases in costs and reductions in amounts receivable being
herein called "Additional Costs"), applicable to the period
commencing thirty (30) days prior to Lender’s
notification thereof pursuant to Section 4.4(c) and resulting
from the adoption of or any change after the date hereof in Law or
in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by any
Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the
force of Law but, if not having the force of Law, is generally
applied by Lender with respect to similar credits under similar
circumstances) from any central bank or other Governmental Entity
made subsequent to the date hereof that:
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(1) shall impose any tax that is the functional equivalent of
any reserve, special deposit or similar requirements of the sort
covered by clause (2) below; or
(2) shall impose or modify any reserve, special deposit,
compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by,
deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of advances,
loans or other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of
funds by, any office of such Lender; or
(3) imposes any other condition affecting this Agreement or its
Equipment Notes (or any of such extensions of credit or
liabilities) or any such obligation.
(b) Without duplication of any amounts payable by Borrower under
Section 4.4(a), if any Lender shall have determined, acting
reasonably and in good faith, that after the date hereof, the
adoption of or any change in any Law regarding capital adequacy or
in the interpretation or application thereof, or compliance by such
Lender or any corporation controlling such Lender with any request
or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the
force of Law but, if not having the force of law, is generally
applied by such Lender with respect to similar credits under
similar circumstances) from any Governmental Entity made subsequent
to the date hereof, shall have the effect of reducing the rate of
return on such Lender’s or such corporation’s capital
as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that
which such
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Lender or such corporation could have achieved
but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into
consideration such Lender’s or such corporation’s
policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by
such Lender to be material acting reasonably and in good faith,
then from time to time, after submission by such Lender to Borrower
(with a copy to Security Agent) of a written request therefor,
Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts
as will compensate such Lender or such corporation for such
reduction attributable to the period commencing thirty
(30) days prior to Lender’s notification thereof
pursuant to Section 4.4(c).
(c) Each Lender will furnish to Borrower (with a copy to
Security Agent) an Officer’s Certificate setting forth in
reasonable detail (i) the events giving rise to the request by
such Lender for compensation under subsection (a) or
(b) of this Section 4.4, (ii) the basis for
determining such compensation and (iii) the amount of each
request by such Lender for compensation under subsection
(a) or (b) of this Section 4.4, together with a
statement that the determinations made in respect of the such
compensation comply with the provisions of this Section 4.4
and that none of the exceptions set forth in Section 4.4(d)
apply with respect to such compensation. Determinations set forth
in such Officer’s Certificate shall be presumed correct,
absent manifest error.
(d) Borrower shall not be required to make payments under this
Section 4.4 to any Lender if (i) a claim hereunder arises
through circumstances peculiar to such Lender and which do not
affect commercial banks in the same jurisdiction generally, or
(ii) the claim arises out of a relocation by such Lender of
its lending office (except any such relocation effected pursuant to
Section 4.4(e)), or (iii) if a comparably situated
borrower is being treated more favorably by such Lender (as
reasonably determined by such Lender) in respect of a claim made
hereunder.
( E ) Each Lender will, if
requested by Borrower, to the extent not inconsistent with any
applicable legal or regulatory restrictions and subject to the
overall policy considerations of such Lender, use commercially
reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for the
Equipment Notes of such Lender affected by such event or, failing
that, to take other reasonable measures requested by Borrower
(including transferring such Equipment Notes pursuant to
Section 7.1(d) hereof) to mitigate the amount of payment of
Additional Costs or other amounts under this Section 4.4, if
as a result thereof the additional amounts that would otherwise be
required to be paid to such Lender pursuant to this
Section 4.4 would be reduced or eliminated and if the making,
funding or maintaining of its interest in the Equipment Notes
through such other lending office or the taking of such other
reasonable measures would not, in the good faith judgment of such
Lender, result in any economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage
(other than de minimis disadvantages) or adverse tax
consequences to such Lender (other than adverse tax consequences
for which Borrower agrees to indemnify such Lender); provided, that
such Lender will not be obligated to utilize such other lending
office pursuant to this Section 4.4 unless Borrower agrees to
pay all incremental out-of-pocket expenses, if any, reasonably
incurred by such Lender as a result of utilizing such other lending
office as described above; provided, further, that such Lender
shall have no obligation to designate another lending office that
does not maintain loans comparable to the loan evidenced by such
Lender’s Equipment Note. An Officer’s Certificate as to
the
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amount of any such expenses (setting forth in
reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount and the
calculation thereof) submitted by such Lender to Borrower shall be
presumed correct, absent manifest error. If after using
commercially reasonably efforts as aforesaid such Lender is not
able to mitigate the amount of or the need for the Additional Costs
to the reasonable satisfaction of Borrower within thirty (30)
days of such Lender’s notice described in Section 4.4(c)
hereof, Borrower may prepay in accordance with Section 2.10 of
the Mortgage the unpaid Original Amount of the affected Equipment
Notes plus interest accrued thereon. Nothing in this Section shall
affect or postpone any of the obligations of Borrower or the rights
of any Lender pursuant to this Section 4.4.
4.5 Fixed Rate Option .
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(a) At Borrower’s written request, which shall be made in
the Drawdown Notice in accordance with Article 2 hereof (the
"Fixed Rate Option"), each Lender agrees that the Equipment Notes
shall bear interest at a Fixed Rate. If Borrower exercises the
Fixed Rate Option, the aggregate Commitment shall be reduced to the
amount specified in Section 2 of Schedule 2 of this Agreement.
If such request is so made by Borrower, Borrower shall conduct a
swap auction in which each Lender and Acceptable Potential Swap
Counterparty selected by Borrower shall be invited to submit its
fixed-rate quote to act as Swap Counterparty in the Swap
Transaction with each Lender. At Borrower’s option, Borrower
shall have the right to conduct a second swap auction on the second
Business Day before the scheduled Closing Date in which each Lender
and Acceptable Potential Swap Counterparty selected by Borrower
shall be invited to submit its fixed-rate quote to act as Swap
Counterparty in the Swap Transaction. Three basis points shall be
added to the fixed rate quote submitted by each Acceptable
Potential Swap Counterparty that is not a Lender (such quote as so
adjusted, the "Adjusted Fixed Rate Quote"). Subject to the next
succeeding sentence, the institution submitting the lowest
fixed-rate quote (as adjusted in accordance with the immediately
preceding sentence) in such swap auction (or, if a second swap
auction is held, such second swap auction) shall be the Swap
Counterparty, and
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(1) if such institution is a Lender, its quote in such swap
auction (or, if a second swap auction is held, such second swap
auction) shall be the Debt Rate for the Equipment Notes, or
(2) if such institution is not a Lender, its Adjusted Fixed Rate
Quote in such swap auction (or, if a second swap auction is held,
such second swap auction) shall be the Debt Rate for the Equipment
Notes.
(b) If a Lender submits a fixed-rate quote equal to the lowest
Adjusted Fixed Rate Quote submitted by a non-Lender and no other
Lender has submitted a lower fixed-rate quote, then such Lender
shall be the Swap Counterparty; provided, if there shall be two or
more such Lenders, each such Lender shall be a Swap Counterparty
for a pro rata portion of the Swap Transaction with each Lender.
Security Agent and Borrower shall promptly notify the Lenders of
the Debt Rate determined in accordance with the above procedures
and the identity of the "winning" Swap Counterparty and at the
Closing Date, each Lender shall enter into a Swap Transaction with
each such Swap Counterparty.
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(c) Each Lender agrees that (A) on the date
of any redemption or prepayment (whether voluntary or mandatory) of
the Equipment Notes for any reason (including any redemption of the
Equipment Notes effected pursuant to Sections 2.9 and 2.10 of
the Mortgage) each such Lender will, and (B) upon or at any
time following the acceleration of the Equipment Notes upon or
following the occurrence of an Event of Default, such Lender may
ask the Swap Counterparty to settle-out the Swap Transaction, and
in furtherance thereof will request the Swap Counterparty to notify
Borrower and such Lender by 1:00 p.m., New York time, on such
date (the "Settlement Date") of the Swap Break Amount; provided,
that if the Obligations are paid in full and the Lien of the
Mortgage is discharged, then such Lender will promptly settle-out
the Swap Transaction.
(d) Subject to due compliance with and after payment in full of
all amounts then due and owing to all Lenders under the Equipment
Notes and if no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, each Lender shall pay over to Borrower any Swap
Breakage Gain that it receives from the Swap Counterparty as a
result of a payment contemplated by Section 4.5(c), promptly
after such Lender receives such payment, in immediately available
funds, to such account as Borrower directs; provided, if a Default
or Event of Default is then in existence, such payment shall be
made to Security Agent as security for Borrower’s obligations
under the Operative Agreements, and at such time as such Default or
Event of Default no longer exists, such payment and any gain
realized as a result of investments required to be made pursuant to
Article 6 of the Mortgage shall be (to the extent not applied as
provided in the Mortgage) paid over to Borrower.
(e) If a Lender (or any of its Affiliates) is the "winning" Swap
Counterparty with respect to such Lender’s Equipment Notes,
then:
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(1) such Lender shall be deemed to have entered into a Swap
Transaction with itself (or its Affiliate) satisfying in each case
the terms and conditions of Section 4.5(a); and
(2) such Lender (in its capacity as Swap Counterparty) agrees,
or will cause its Affiliate to agree, to the swap settlement and
unwind procedures contained in Section 4.5(c), and covenants
to pay any Swap Breakage Gain promptly as if it were a third party
Swap Counterparty (and in its capacity as a Lender to apply such
amounts as provided in the Operative Agreements) and to comply with
all of the terms and conditions thereof applicable to the Swap
Counterparty.
4.6 Past Due Interest .
Any amounts not paid under the Operative Agreements by Borrower
when due shall bear interest at the Past-Due Rate (calculated on
the basis of a year of 360 days and actual number of days elapsed
or if the Fixed Rate Option has been elected under
Section 4.5, on the basis of a year of 360 days consisting of
twelve 30-day months), and shall be payable on demand.
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4.7 Illegality .
In the event that at any time any Lender shall determine that
due to a change of Law it shall become unlawful for any Lender to
make or maintain or fund all or a portion of the Equipment Notes it
holds in the manner contemplated by the Operative Agreements, then
such Lender shall give prompt notice thereof to Borrower.
Thereafter, the affected Lender agrees that it will, if requested
by Borrower, to the extent not inconsistent with any applicable
legal or regulatory restrictions and subject to the overall policy
considerations of such Lender, use commercially reasonable efforts
to avoid such illegality by designating a different lending office
for the affected Equipment Notes of such Lender affected by such
illegality or, failing that, shall take other reasonable measures
requested by Borrower (including transferring such Equipment Notes
pursuant to Section 7.1(d) hereof) to avoid such illegality
and if the making, funding and maintaining of its interest in the
affected Equipment Notes through such other lending office or the
taking of such other reasonable measures would not, in the good
faith judgment of such Lender, result in any economic, legal or
regulatory disadvantage (other than a de minimis
disadvantage) or adverse tax consequences to such Lender (other
than adverse tax consequences for which Borrower agrees to
indemnify such Lender); provided, that such Lender shall not be
obligated to utilize such other lending office pursuant to this
Section 4.7 unless Borrower agrees to pay all incremental
out-of-pocket expenses, if any, reasonably incurred by such Lender
as a result of utilizing such other lending office as described
above; provided, further that such Lender shall have no obligation
to designate another lending office that does not maintain loans
comparable to the loan evidenced by such Lender’s Equipment
Note. If after using commercially reasonable efforts as aforesaid
such Lender is not able to avoid such illegality within
thirty (30) days after such Lender’s notice thereof to
Borrower, the affected Equipment Notes may be prepaid by Borrower
in accordance with Section 2.10 of the Mortgage.
4.8 Clear Market .
Borrower agrees that no other long-term debt financing for
aircraft shall be launched, mandated, arranged, syndicated or
privately placed by or on behalf of Borrower in the debt or capital
markets until October 19, 2006 with respect to aircraft
scheduled to be delivered to Borrower under the Purchase Agreement
from and after January 1, 2008.
5. R EPRESENTATIONS AND W ARRANTIES .
5.1 Borrower’s Representations and Warranties .
Borrower represents and warrants to each Lender and Security
Agent that:
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(a) Organization; Qualification . Borrower is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware, and has the
corporate power and authority to conduct the business in which it
is currently engaged and to own or hold under lease its properties
and to enter into and perform its obligations under each of the
Operative Agreements to which Borrower is or will be a party.
Borrower is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation
in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature and
extent of the business conducted by it, or the ownership of its
properties, requires such qualification, except where the failure
to be so qualified does not constitute or would not give rise to a
Material Adverse Change with respect to Borrower.
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(b) Corporate Authorization . The
execution and delivery by Borrower of, and performance by Borrower
of its obligations under, this Agreement and the other Operative
Agreements to which Borrower is a party will have been, duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of
Borrower and do not require any stockholder approval, or approval
or consent of any trustee or holder of any indebtedness or
obligations of Borrower, except such as have been duly obtained and
are in full force and effect.
(c) No Violation . Borrower’s execution and
delivery of, and performance of its obligations under, this
Agreement do not, and, on the Closing Date, each of the other
Operative Agreements to which Borrower is a party will not,
(1) violate any provision of Borrower’s certificate of
incorporation or by-laws, (2) violate any Law applicable to or
binding on Borrower, or (3) violate or constitute any default
under, or result in the creation of any Lien (other than as
permitted under the Mortgage) upon the Aircraft or the other
Collateral under, any material lease, loan or other agreement to
which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower or any of its
properties is bound.
(d) Approvals . Borrower’s execution and delivery
of, and performance of its obligations under, this Agreement do
not, and, on the Closing Date, each of the other Operative
Agreements to which Borrower is a party and the consummation by
Borrower of any transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will
not, require the consent or approval of, the giving of notice to,
the registration with, the recording or filing of any documents
with, or the taking of any other action in respect of (1) any
trustee or other holder of any debt of Borrower, or (2) any
Government Entity, other than (x) the FAA-Filed Documents and
the Financing Statements (and continuation statements related
thereto), (y) the registrations described herein with the
International Registry and (z) filings, recordings, notices,
or other ministerial actions pursuant to any routine recording,
contractual, or regulatory requirements.
(e) Valid and Binding Agreements . This Agreement and
each of the other Operative Agreements to which Borrower is or is
to become a party have been duly authorized and when duly executed
and delivered by Borrower, assuming the due authorization,
execution, and delivery thereof by the other parties hereto and
thereto, this Agreement constitutes, and, on the Closing Date, each
of the other Operative Agreements to which Borrower is a party will
constitute, legal, valid, and binding obligations of Borrower
enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their terms, except
as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
and other similar Laws affecting the rights of creditors generally
or by general principles of equity.
(f) Litigation . Except as set forth in Holdings’
most recent annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly report on Form
10-Q or current report on Form 8-K filed by Holdings with the SEC
on or prior to December 31, 2005, no action, claim or
proceeding is now pending or, to Borrower’s Actual Knowledge,
threatened, against Borrower before any Governmental Entity, that
is reasonably likely to be determined adversely to Borrower and if
determined adversely to Borrower would result in a Material Adverse
Change with respect to Borrower, and there is no action, suit or
proceeding now pending, or to the Actual Knowledge of Borrower
threatened, before or by any court, arbitrator or administrative
agency, body or official to which Borrower is subject, that
questions the validity of the Operative Agreements.
17
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(g) Financial Condition . The financial
statements delivered by Borrower pursuant to
Section 3.1(b)(11) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP
and fairly present in all material respects in accordance with GAAP
the financial condition of Holdings and its consolidated
subsidiaries as of such dates and the results of its operations and
cash flows for such periods, and since the date of such balance
sheet, there has been no material adverse change in such financial
condition or results of operations, except for matters disclosed in
(1) the financial statements referred to above, or
(2) any subsequent report filed with the SEC.
(h) Registration and Recordation . (1) Except for
the security interest and the International Interest granted to
Security Agent for the ratable benefit of the Lenders pursuant to
the Mortgage and except for Permitted Liens, Borrower will own each
item of the Collateral free and clear of any and all Liens or
claims of others. No financing statement or other public notice
with respect to all or any part of the Collateral will then be on
file or of record in any public office, except such as have been
filed in favor of Security Agent, for the ratable benefit of the
Lenders, pursuant to the Mortgage. On the Closing Date, except for
(1) registering with the International Registry the sale of
the ownership interest to the Borrower in the Airframe and each
Engine effected by the Bills of Sale, and the filing with the FAA
of the Entry Point Filing Forms (and the procurement of
authorization codes) with respect thereto, (2) registering
with the International Registry the International Interest of
Security Agent with respect to the Airframe and each Engine, and
the filing with the FAA of the Entry Point Filing Forms (and the
procurement of authorization codes) with respect thereto,
(3) registering the Aircraft with the FAA in Borrower’s
name, (4) filing for recordation (and recording) the FAA-Filed
Documents, (5) filing the Financing Statements (and
continuation statements relating thereto at periodic intervals),
and (6) affixing the nameplates referred to in
Section 4.2(f) of the Mortgage, no further action, including
filing or recording any document (including any financing statement
under UCC Article 9) is necessary in order to establish and perfect
Security Agent’s first priority Lien on the Aircraft and the
other Collateral, as against Borrower and any other Person, in any
applicable jurisdiction in the United States. The security
interests and the International Interest granted pursuant to the
Mortgage, upon completion of the filings specified in the prior
sentence, will constitute valid first priority security interests
in all of the Collateral and an International Interest in and to
the Airframe and each Engine in favor of Security Agent, for the
ratable benefit of the Lenders, as collateral security for the
Obligations, enforceable in accordance with the terms hereof
against all creditors of Borrower and any Persons purporting to
purchase any Collateral from Borrower, in any applicable
jurisdiction in the United States.
(2) On the date hereof, Borrower’s jurisdiction of
organization, identification number from the jurisdiction of
organization (if any) and the location of Borrower’s chief
executive office are as follows:
| |
|
|
|
Jurisdiction of Organization:
|
|
Delaware
|
|
Identification Number:
|
|
2350036
|
|
Chief Executive Offices:
|
|
9955 AirTran Blvd
|
| |
|
Orlando, Florida 32827
|
18
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(i) Securities Law . Neither Borrower nor
any Person authorized to act on its behalf has directly or
indirectly offered any beneficial interest or Security relating to
the ownership of the Aircraft or any interest in the Collateral, or
any of the Equipment Notes, for sale to, or solicited any offer to
acquire any such interest or security from, or has sold any such
interest or security to, any Person in violation of the
registration requirements of the Securities Act or in violation of
the registration requirements of applicable state or foreign
securities Laws.
(j) Section 1110 . Security Agent will be entitled
to the benefits of Section 1110 (as currently in effect) with
respect to the right to take possession of the Airframe and Engines
and to enforce its other rights or remedies, as provided in the
Mortgage, in the event of a case under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy
Code in which Borrower is a debtor.
(k) Title . On the Closing Date, Borrower will have good
and valid title to the Aircraft, free and clear of all Liens except
Permitted Liens.
(l) Insurance . The insurance required by the Mortgage
will be in full force and effect, and all premiums which have
become due or are due with respect to the insurance required to be
provided by Borrower in respect of the Aircraft or required under
Section 4.6 of the Mortgage will have been paid.
(m) Citizenship . Borrower is a Citizen of the United
States and a U.S. Air Carrier.
(n) Compliance with Laws . Borrower holds all material
licenses, permits, and franchises from the appropriate Governmental
Entities necessary to authorize Borrower to engage in air
transportation and to carry on scheduled commercial passenger
service as currently conducted.
(o) Investment Company Act . Borrower is not an
"investment company" or a company controlled by an "investment
company" within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of
1940.
(p) Broker’s Fees . No Person acting on behalf of
Borrower is or will be entitled to any broker’s fee,
commission, or finder’s fee in connection with the
Transactions, other than Borrower’s Advisor.
(q) Margin Requirements . Borrower will not directly or
indirectly use any of the proceeds from the issuance of the
Equipment Notes so as to result in a violation of Regulation T, U,
or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
(r) No Defaults . Borrower is not (A) in default
under any indenture, mortgage, lease or credit agreement or under
any other agreement or instrument of a material nature to which
Borrower is now a party or by which it is bound or (B) in
19
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violation of any law, order, injunction, decree,
rule or regulation applicable to Borrower of any court or
administrative body, which violation or default referred to in the
preceding clause (A) or (B) (x) would reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Change or (y) would
involve a material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of or the
creation of any Lien on, the Aircraft.
(s) ERISA . Assuming the representations of the Lenders
in Section 5.2(c) hereof are correct, none of the execution
and delivery of this Agreement or any of the Operative Agreements
or the consummation of the Transactions contemplated herein or
therein will involve any prohibited transaction within the meaning
of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code.
5.2 Lender’s Representations and Warranties .
Each Lender represents and warrants to Borrower that:
-
(a) Valid and Binding Agreements . This Agreement has
been duly authorized, executed, and delivered by it and, assuming
the due authorization, execution, and delivery thereof by the other
parties hereto, this Agreement constitutes its legal, valid, and
binding obligation enforceable against it in accordance with its
terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, and other similar Laws affecting the rights of
creditors generally or general principles of equity.
(b) Broker’s Fees . No Person acting on behalf of
it is or will be entitled to any broker’s fee, commission, or
finder’s fee in connection with the Transactions (except any
such fees which have been paid in full, in the case of Lenders
other than The Royal Bank of Scotland plc New York Branch).
(c) ERISA . Either (i) no portion of the funds used
by it to purchase the Equipment Notes constitute "plan assets"
(within the meaning of the Department of Labor regulations codified
at 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101) of any Plan or (ii) the
purchase of the Equipment Notes do not constitute a non-exempt
prohibited transaction under Section 406(a) of ERISA or
Section 4975(c)(1)(A)-(D) of the Code.
(d) Securities Laws . Neither it nor any Person
authorized to act on its behalf has directly or indirectly offered
any beneficial interest or Security relating to the ownership of
the Aircraft or any interest in the Collateral or any of the
Equipment Notes for sale to, or solicited any offer to acquire any
such interest or security from, or has sold any such interest or
security to, any Person in violation of the registration
requirements of the Securities Act or in violation of the
registration requirements of applicable state or foreign securities
Laws.
6. C ERTAIN C
OVENANTS OF THE P ARTIES
.
6.1 Borrower Covenants .
Borrower agrees for the benefit of Security Agent and each
applicable Lender as follows:
-
(a) Corporate Existence, U.S. Air Carrier . Borrower
shall at all times maintain its corporate existence, except as
permitted by Section 4.7 of the Mortgage, and shall at all
times remain a U.S. Air Carrier.
20
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(b) Notice of Change of Name or Location .
Borrower will give to Security Agent timely written notice (but in
any event at least thirty (30) days before the expiration of
the period of time specified under applicable Law to prevent lapse
of perfection) of any change of its name of or its jurisdiction of
organization (as defined in UCC Article 9), and will promptly take
any action required by Section 6.1(c)(3) as a result of such
change of name or relocation.
(c) Certain Assurances .
-
-
(1) Borrower shall duly execute, acknowledge, and deliver (or
cause to be executed, acknowledged, and delivered) all such further
documents, and shall do and cause to be done such further things,
as Security Agent reasonably requests to accomplish the purposes of
the Operative Agreements, provided that any document so executed by
Borrower will not expand any obligations or limit any rights of
Borrower in respect of the Transactions.
(2) Borrower shall, at its own cost, promptly take such action
with respect to the recording, filing, re-recording, and re-filing
of the Mortgage, and any supplements thereto, as shall be necessary
to continue the perfection and priority of the Lien created by the
Mortgage.
(3) Borrower will cause the FAA-Filed Documents, the Financing
Statement, all continuation statements (and any amendments
necessitated by any combination, consolidation, or merger of
Borrower, or any change in its name or of its jurisdiction of
organization) in respect of the Financing Statements, to be
prepared and duly and timely filed and recorded, or filed for
recordation, to the extent permitted under the Transportation Code
(with respect to the FAA-Filed Documents) or the UCC or similar law
of any other applicable jurisdiction (with respect to such other
documents).
(4) Borrower, at its own cost and expense, from time to time,
shall promptly enter into such amendments of the Operative
Agreements or into new Operative Agreements (in form satisfactory
to the parties), make or approve registrations, filings and
recordings, and/or do or cause to be done such additional acts and
things which may be reasonably requested by Security Agent as being
required by or advisable under applicable Law, in order that
(x) the Operative Agreements effectively constitute
International Interests, while retaining the commercial and
business agreements of the parties as described therein in any such
new Operative Agreements, and provide to the Lenders and the
Security Agent the full benefit of the Cape Town Convention with
respect to the Airframe and the Engines, and (y) the Operative
Agreements contain such provisions as may be necessary to confirm
the commercial and business agreements of the
21
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-
-
parties therein to the greatest extent permitted
under the Cape Town Convention, including, without limitation, with
respect to:
-
(A) matters concerning the documentation and registration in the
International Registry of International Interest(s) or Prospective
International Interest(s) which are, or may be, vested in Security
Agent or any Lender under this Agreement or any other Operative
Agreements and the relative priority thereof contemplated in the
Operative Agreements as against competing interests;
(B) matters concerning Sales and Prospective Sales which are
required or permitted by this Agreement or the other Operative
Agreements, including with respect to documentation and
registration in the International Registry and the relative
priority thereof contemplated in the Operative Agreements as
against competing interests;
(C) matters concerning any Assignment of Associated Rights or
Prospective Assignment of Associated Rights which is required or
permitted or constituted by this Agreement or any other Operative
Agreement, the documentation and registration thereof in the
International Registry and the relative priority thereof
contemplated in the Operative Agreements as against competing
interests; and
(D) subject to the preceding provisions of this
Section 6.1(c)(4) and to the provisions of Section 5.4 of
the Mortgage, including or excluding in writing the application of
any provisions of the Cape Town Convention and/or the Protocol that
Security Agent, acting reasonably may deem advisable in connection
with the foregoing.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing or any other
provisions of the Operative Agreements, the Borrower hereby
consents, pursuant to Article XV of the Protocol, to any Assignment
of Associated Rights within the scope of Article 33(1) of the Cape
Town Convention which is permitted or required by the Operative
Agreements and further agrees that the provisions of the preceding
paragraph shall apply, in particular, with respect to Articles
31(4) and 36(1) of the Cape Town Convention to the extent
applicable to any such Assignment of Associated Rights.
(d) Securities Laws . Neither Borrower nor any Person
authorized to act on its behalf will directly or indirectly offer
any beneficial interest or Security relating to the ownership of
the Aircraft or any interest in the Collateral or any of the
Equipment Notes, for sale to, or solicit any offer to acquire any
such interest or security from, or sell any such interest or
security to, any Person in violation of the registration
requirements of the Securities Act or in violation of the
registration requirements of applicable state or foreign securities
Laws.
22
6.2 Merger of Borrower .
-
(a) In General . Borrower shall not convey all or
substantially all of its assets in one or a series of related
transactions to, or consolidate with or merge with or into any
other Person under circumstances in which Borrower is not the
surviving corporation, unless:
-
-
(1) after giving effect to such conveyance, consolidation or
merger, such Person is organized, existing, and in good standing
under the Laws of the United States, any state of the United
States, or the District of Columbia, and, upon consummation of such
transaction, such Person will be a U.S. Air Carrier with respect to
which, absent a change in law or court interpretation, Security
Agent will be entitled to the benefits of Section 1110;
23
-
-
-
(2) such Person executes and delivers to Security
Agent a duly authorized, legal, valid and binding agreement,
reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Security Agent,
containing an effective assumption by such Person of the due and
punctual performance and observance of each covenant, agreement,
and condition in the Operative Agreements to be performed or
observed by Borrower, together with customary officer’s
certificates and legal opinions in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Security Agent;
(3) such Person, immediately after giving effect to such
conveyance, consolidation or merger, shall have a tangible net
worth of not less than the lesser of (aa) Borrower’s
tangible net worth (determined in each case in accordance with
GAAP) as of the calendar quarter ending June 30, 2006 or
(bb) Borrower’s tangible net worth (determined in each
case in accordance with GAAP) immediately prior to such conveyance,
consolidation or merger, and
(4) immediately after giving effect to such conveyance,
consolidation or merger, no Event of Default has occurred or is
continuing, and
(5) Borrower has at least thirty (30) days prior to such
conveyance, consolidation or merger, given written notice of such
transaction to Security Agent.
(b) Effect of Merger . Upon any such conveyance,
consolidation or merger of Borrower with or into any Person in
accordance with this Section 6.2, such Person will succeed to,
and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of,
Borrower under the Operative Agreements with the same effect as if
such Person had been named as "Borrower" therein. No such
conveyance, consolidation or merger shall have the effect of
releasing Borrower or such Person from any of the obligations,
liabilities, covenants, or undertakings of Borrower under the
Mortgage.
6.3 Lender Covenants .
Each Lender agrees for the benefit of Borrower as follows:
-
(a) Quiet Enjoyment . Notwithstanding the effect of any
provision in the Cape Town Convention to the contrary, which by the
terms of the Cape Town Convention may be derogated from or varied,
it agrees that so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, it shall not, and shall not permit any Affiliate
or other Person claiming by, through or under it to, and shall not
instruct Security Agent to interfere with Borrower’s or any
Permitted Lessee’s right of continuing possession, use and
operation of, and quiet enjoyment of, the Aircraft subject to the
restrictions therein provided in the Operative Agreements.
(b) Liens . No Lender (1) will directly or
indirectly create, incur, assume, or suffer to exist any Lien on
all or any part of the Collateral arising as a result of
(a) claims
24
-
against such Lender not related to its interest
in the Aircraft or the Collateral or the transactions contemplated
by the Operative Agreements or (b) acts of such Lender not
permitted by, or the failure of such Lender to take any action
required by, the Operative Agreements and (2) will, at its own
cost and expense, promptly take such action as is necessary to
discharge any such Lien attributable to such Lender on all or any
part of the Collateral.
6.4 Security Agent Covenants .
Security Agent agrees for the benefit of Borrower and each
Lender as follows:
-
(a) Liens . Security Agent (1) will not directly or
indirectly create, incur, assume, or suffer to exist any Lien on
all or any part of the Collateral arising as a result of
(a) claims against Security Agent not related to its interest
in the Aircraft or the Collateral or the transactions contemplated
by the Operative Agreements or (b) acts of the Security Agent
not permitted by, or the failure of the Security Agent to take any
action required by, the Operative Agreements and (2) will, at
its own cost and expense, promptly take such action as is necessary
to discharge any such Lien attributable to Security Agent on all or
any part of the Collateral.
(b) Securities Laws . Security Agent will not offer any
beneficial interest or security relating to the ownership of the
Aircraft or any interest in the Collateral, or any of the Equipment
Notes for sale to, or solicit any offer to acquire any such
interest or security from, or sell any such interest or security
to, any Person in violation of the registration requirements of the
Securities Act or in violation of the registration requirements of
applicable state or foreign securities Laws.
7. A SSIGNMENT OR T RANSFER
OF I NTEREST ; S ALE -L EASEBACK T RANSACTIONS ; J UNIOR L OANS
; T ERMINATION
OF C ROSS -C OLLATERALIZATION AND C ROSS -D
EFAULT
7.1 Lenders .
-
(a) Transfer . Subject to Section 7.1(b) and
(c) below and Section 2.6 of the Mortgage, any Lender
may, at any time, Transfer or grant participations in all or any
portion of its Commitment, Equipment Notes or all or any portion of
its interest in or represented by its Commitment or Equipment Notes
to a Transferee; provided, that any participant in any such
participation shall not have any direct rights under the Operative
Agreements or any Lien on all or any part of the Aircraft or the
Collateral except that each participant shall be entitled to the
benefits of Sections 4.4, 9.3 and 11.15 to the same extent as if it
were a Lender and had acquired its interest by Transfer pursuant to
this Section 7.1; further provided, no such Transfer or
participation shall diminish Borrower’s rights or increase
Borrower’s liability or obligations or the amounts thereof
(including with respect to withholding Taxes) above (x) in the
case of a Transfer, that which would result had any such Transfer
not occurred (except to the extent resulting from a change in Law
after the date of such Transfer) or (y) in the case of a
participation, that which would have resulted had the relevant
Lender retained the interest in the Commitment or the Equipment
Notes that is the subject of such participation. In the case
of any Transfer, the
25
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Transferee, by execution and delivery of a
Transfer Agreement in connection with such Transfer, shall be
bound, to the extent provided therein, by all of the covenants of
the transferring Lender in the Operative Agreements. In connection
with any Transfer or participation, Article 8 shall continue to
apply with respect to any confidential and proprietary information
of Borrower and, prior to disclosing such information to a
Transferee or participant or potential Transferee or participant,
Lender shall obtain the agreements of Transferee(s) and such other
Persons as contemplated by clause (b) of Article 8.
Notwithstanding any provisions of the Operative Agreements to the
contrary, no Lender shall be entitled to Transfer or grant
participations to any Person in all or any portion of its
Commitment, Equipment Notes or all or any portion of its beneficial
interest in its Commitment or Equipment Notes, unless such Transfer
or participation is in respect of a Commitment amount or an unpaid
Original Amount that is greater than or equal to Five Million
Dollars (US$5,000,000), or if less, the outstanding Original Amount
of the Equipment Notes or the outstanding amount of such
Lender’s Commitment, as the case may be.
(b) Securities Law . Each Lender agrees that it will not
Transfer or grant participations in its Commitment, any Equipment
Note which it holds or any interest in, or represented by, its
Commitment or any Equipment Note which it holds in violation of the
registration requirements of the Securities Act or in violation of
the registration requirements of applicable state or foreign
securities Laws.
(c) ERISA . Each Lender agrees that it will not Transfer
any Equipment Note which it holds or any interest in, or
represented by any Equipment Note which it holds unless the
proposed Transferee thereof first provides Borrower with a written
representation in the applicable Transfer Agreement that either
(a) no portion of the funds used by it to purchase such
Equipment Note constitutes "plan assets" (within the meaning of the
Department of Labor regulations codified at 29 C.F.R.
Section 2510.3-101) of any Plan, or (b) its purchase of
such Equipment Note will not constitute a non-exempt prohibited
transaction under Section 4975(c)(1)(A)-(D) of the Code
or Section 406(a) of ERISA.
(d) Transfer at Request of Borrower . In the event that
Indemnified Withholding Taxes become payable by Borrower pursuant
to Section 9.3(a) hereof with respect to payments by Borrower
to a Lender under an Equipment Note or pursuant to any Operative
Agreement and the elimination or sufficient reduction of such
Indemnified Withholding Taxes pursuant to a transfer described in
the last sentence of such Section 9.3(a) is not accomplished,
such Lender shall, upon the written request of Borrower, sell in
accordance with this Section 7.1 the affected Equipment Notes
to a Person identified by Borrower to which payments under the
Equipment Notes would not be subject to withholding Taxes under
then applicable Law for an amount which, together with any
supplemental payment by Borrower in connection with such sale,
shall be equal to the par value of such affected Equipment Notes
plus accrued but unpaid interest thereon plus any Breakage Amount.
In the circumstances required in Section 4.4 and
Section 4.7, the affected Lender shall, upon the written
request of Borrower, sell in accordance with this Section 7
the affected Equipment Notes to a Person identified by Borrower for
an amount which, together with any supplemental payment by Borrower
in connection with such
26
-
sale, shall be equal to the par value of such
affected Equipment Notes plus accrued but unpaid interest thereon
plus any Breakage Amount. Out-of-pocket costs and expenses, if any,
(including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) reasonably
incurred by any Lender or Security Agent in connection with any
such transfer shall be for the account of Borrower.
(e) Federal Reserve Bank . Any Lender may at any time
pledge or grant a security interest in its interest in the
Equipment Notes it holds and in all or any portion of its rights
under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender,
including any pledge or grant of a security interest to secure
obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and Section 7.1 shall
not apply to any such pledge or grant of a security interest;
provided that no such pledge or grant of a security interest shall
release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or
substitute any such pledgee or grantee for such Lender as a party
hereto; and provided, further, that no such pledge or grant shall
diminish Borrower’s rights or increase Borrower’s
liability or obligations or the amounts thereof (including with
respect to withholding Taxes) above that which would result had any
such pledge or grant not occurred (except to the extent resulting
from a change in Law after the date of such pledge or grant) and
that in connection with any such pledge or grant, (except to the
Federal Reserve Bank, but subject to confidentiality arrangements
as are customary in pledges or grants to the Federal Reserve Bank)
Article 8 shall continue to apply with respect to any confidential
and proprietary information of Borrower and, prior to disclosing
such information to pledgee or grantee, Lender shall obtain the
agreements of pledgee(s), grantee(s) and such other Persons as
contemplated by clause (b) of Article 8.
7.2 Effect of Transfer; Costs .
Upon any Transfer in accordance with Section 7.1 (other
than any Transfer by any Lender to the extent it only grants
participations in Equipment Notes it holds or in its interest
therein or represented thereby), the Transferee shall be deemed a
"Lender" for all purposes of the Operative Agreements, and the
transferring Lender shall be released from all of its liabilities
and obligations with respect to such transferred Equipment Note
under the Operative Agreements to the extent such liabilities and
obligations arise with respect to the period after such Transfer
(or as otherwise agreed between the transferring Lender and the
Transferee) and, in each case, to the extent such liabilities and
obligations are assumed by the Transferee; provided, that such
transferring Lender (and its Affiliates, successors, assigns,
agents, representatives, directors, and officers) will continue to
have the benefit of any rights or indemnities under any Operative
Agreement vested or relating to circumstances, conditions, acts, or
events before such Transfer (or as otherwise agreed between the
transferring Lender and the Transferee). The transferring Lender
agrees that it shall reimburse, or shall cause the Transferee to
reimburse, Borrower and Security Agent for all of their reasonable
out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable fees and
disbursements of counsel) incurred in connection with any such
Transfer.
7.3 Junior Loans .
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Operative
Agreement upon not less than thirty (30) days’ prior
written notice to the parties hereto, if no Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall have the right to issue,
at any time within eighteen (18) months
27
following the closing date of the financing of
the final Eligible Aircraft, additional debt secured by a Lien on
the Aircraft junior to the Lien of the Mortgage (a "Junior Loan");
provided, that there shall be no more than three (3) Eligible
Aircraft secured by a Junior Loan at any time. In connection with
any such Junior Loan with respect to the Aircraft, each of the
parties hereto (or their successors) and the lender(s) providing
such Junior Loan will execute and deliver an intercreditor
agreement dealing with the terms of subordination and enforcement
of remedies and other intercreditor matters in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the parties hereto (or their successors)
and the lender(s) providing such Junior Loan, which agreement shall
ensure there is no diminution of Security Agent’s first
priority and perfected Lien in the Aircraft and all other
then-existing Collateral. Borrower shall reimburse Security Agent
and the Lenders for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket fees and
expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel)
incurred in connection with documenting any such Junior
Loan.
7.4 Sale-Leaseback Transaction .
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Operative
Agreement, upon not less than thirty (30) days’ prior
written notice to the parties hereto, if no Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall have the right to sell,
at any time within eighteen (18) months following the closing
date of the financing of the final Eligible Aircraft, and transfer
title to the Aircraft to an owner trustee for the benefit of an
owner participant in a transaction in which such owner trustee
assumes all of Borrower’s obligations under the Equipment
Notes and the Mortgage on a non-recourse basis (with Borrower being
released from such obligations, except to the extent accrued before
the assumption), leases the Aircraft to Borrower, and assigns such
lease to Security Agent pursuant to an amended and restated
mortgage (a "Sale-Leaseback"); provided, that there shall be no
more than three (3) Eligible Aircraft subject to a
Sale-Leaseback at any time. In connection with such Sale-Leaseback
with respect to the Aircraft, each of the parties hereto (or their
successors) will execute and deliver appropriate documentation, if
reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to it, permitting the
owner trustee to assume Borrower’s obligations under the
Equipment Notes and the Mortgage on a non-recourse basis, releasing
Borrower from all obligations in respect of the Equipment Notes and
Mortgage (except to the extent accrued before the assumption), and
take all other actions as are reasonably necessary to permit such
assumption by the owner trustee. In connection with any such
Sale-Leaseback, (a) the documents, each in form and substance
reasonably acceptable to Security Agent, shall include, but not be
limited to, (1) a participation agreement among the parties
hereto (or their successors), the owner trustee, and the owner
participant, (2) a net lease agreement between Borrower and
the owner trustee providing for minimum rent payments equal in
timing and amounts to all required debt service payments under the
Operative Agreements and for a covenant or obligation equivalent to
all other financial and non-financial obligations of Borrower under
the Operative Agreements, (3) an amended and restated mortgage
(amending and restating the Mortgage) between Security Agent and
owner trustee, (4) a purchase agreement assignment, and
(5) a trust agreement between the owner trustee and the owner
participant; and (b) the Equipment Notes shall be delivered to
Security Agent for cancellation in exchange for new equipment notes
to be issued to the Lenders by the owner trustee. Borrower shall
reimburse Security Agent and the Lenders for all of their
reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses (including reasonable
fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred in connection with any
such Sale-Leaseback.
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7.5 Termination of Cross-Collateralization and
Cross-Defaults .
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(a) Majority . If at any time a majority of the aggregate
unpaid Original Amount of all Equipment Notes in respect of the
Aircraft ceases to be held by the same Lender or Lenders as the
"lender" or "lenders" holding a majority (or more) of the aggregate
unpaid Original Amount of all Related Equipment Notes in respect of
any one or more other Related Aircraft and/or holding a majority
(or more) of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all PDP
Notes, then unless such change of holding occurred as the result of
the lawful exercise of remedies following an Event of Default
(x) the Related Equipment Notes issued, and the Related
Mortgages entered into, in respect of such one or more other
Related Aircraft and/or the PDP Notes and the PDP Security
Agreements, as the case may be, shall, without further act of the
parties hereto or thereto, no longer be deemed to be "Related
Notes" or "Related Mortgages" for purposes of this Agreement or the
Mortgage and (y) the Lenders accept and agree that, unless
otherwise agreed therein, the Equipment Notes and the Mortgage
shall, without further act of the parties hereto or thereto, no
longer be deemed to be "Related Notes" or a "Related Mortgage"
under the terms of the Related Mortgage(s) in respect of such one
or more other Related Aircraft and/or the PDP Security Agreements,
as the case may be.
(b) Sale-Leaseback; Junior Loan . If the Aircraft is one
of three (3) Eligible Aircraft which are subjected to a
Sale-Leaseback pursuant to Section 7.4 or is one of three
(3) Eligible Aircraft which are subjected to a Junior Loan
pursuant to Section 7.3 then (x) the Related Equipment
Notes issued, and the Related Mortgages entered into, in respect of
the Eligible Aircraft not subjected to a Sale-Leaseback with the
same owner participants (in the case of Section 7.4) or to a
Junior Loan with the same lenders (in the case of Section 7.3)
(for purposes of this Section 7.5(b) only, the "No-Cross
Aircraft") and the PDP Notes and PDP Security Agreements shall,
without further act of the parties hereto or thereto, no longer be
deemed to be "Related Notes" or "Related Mortgages" for purposes of
this Agreement or the Mortgage and (y) the Lenders accept and
agree that, unless otherwise agreed therein, the Equipment Notes
and the Mortgage shall, without further act of the parties hereto
or thereto, no longer be deemed to be "Related Notes" or a "Related
Mortgage" under the terms of the Related Mortgage(s) in respect of
the No-Cross Aircraft and the PDP Security Agreements.
(c) Payment . If the unpaid Original Amount of (plus the
unpaid and accrued interest thereon and all other amounts due under
the Operative Agreements with respect to) all Equipment Notes are
paid in full and the Lien of the Mortgage is discharged and
terminated in accordance with the terms thereof, (x) then the
Related Equipment Notes issued, and the Related Mortgages entered
into, in respect of the Related Aircraft and the PDP Notes and the
PDP Security Agreements shall, without further act of the parties
hereto or thereto, no longer be deemed to be "Related Notes" or
"Related Mortgages" for purposes of this Agreement or the Mortgage
and (y) the Lenders accept and agree that, unless otherwise
agreed therein, the Equipment Notes and the Mortgage shall, without
further act of the parties hereto or thereto, no longer be deemed
to be "Related Notes" or a "Related Mortgage" under the terms of
the Related Mortgage(s) in respect of such one or more other
Related Aircraft and the PDP Security Agreements.
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8. C ONFIDENTIALITY
Each of Security Agent and each Lender agrees to keep
confidential all non-public information provided to it by Borrower,
Holdings, Security Agent or any Lender pursuant to or in connection
with this Agreement that is designated by the provider thereof as
confidential; provided that nothing herein shall prevent Security
Agent or any Lender from disclosing any such information
(a) to Security Agent, any other Lender or any Affiliate
thereof or of such Lender, (b) subject to an agreement by such
Transferee or participant to comply with the provisions of this
Section, to any actual or prospective Transferee (and its
employees, directors, agents, attorneys, accountants and advisors
or those of any of its Affiliates) or participant, (c) to its
employees, directors, agents, attorneys, accountants and other
professional advisors or those of any of its Affiliates,
(d) upon the request or demand of any Governmental Entity,
(e) in response to any order of any court or other
Governmental Entity or as may otherwise be required pursuant to any
Law, (f) if requested or required to do so in connection with
any litigation or similar proceeding, (g) that has been
publicly disclosed by Borrower, (h) to the National
Association of Insurance Commissioners or any similar organization
or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to
information about a Lender’s investment portfolio in
connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender, or
(i) in connection with the exercise of any remedy hereunder or
under any other Operative Agreement; provided, that any and all
disclosures permitted by clauses (d), (e), (f), (h) or
(i) above shall be made only to the extent reasonably deemed
necessary to meet the specific requirements or needs of the Persons
making such disclosures. If Borrower intends to issue any press
release or make any public announcement of this transaction or its
terms, Borrower agrees to present such press release or
announcement to Security Agent for its review and approval prior to
releasing any such press release or making any such announcement;
provided, Borrower need not provide such release or announcement to
Security Agent for review and approval so long as such release or
announcement does not contain specific references to the Lenders or
the Security Agent or to the economic terms of this
transaction.
9. I NDEMNIFICATION A ND E
XPENSES
9.1 General Indemnity .
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(a) Indemnity . Whether or not any of the Transactions
are consummated, Borrower shall indemnify, protect, defend, and
hold harmless each Indemnitee from, against, and in respect of, and
shall pay on an After-Tax Basis, any and all Expenses of any kind
or nature whatsoever that may be imposed on, incurred by, or
asserted against any Indemnitee, relating to, resulting from, or
arising out of or in connection with any one or more of the
following:
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(1)
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the Operative Agreements or any of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the enforcement of
any of the Operative Agreements during the existence of a
Default;
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(2)
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the Aircraft, the Airframe, any Engine, or any
Part or any engine installed on the Airframe or any airframe on
which an Engine is installed, including, with respect thereto,
(A) whether or not arising out of the
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manufacture, design, installation, purchase,
acceptance, non-acceptance, rejection, ownership, registration,
re-registration, deregistration, delivery, non-delivery, lease,
sublease, assignment, possession, use, non-use, operation,
maintenance, testing, repair, overhaul, condition, alteration,
modification, addition, improvement, storage, airworthiness,
replacement, financing, refinancing, sale, substitution, return,
abandonment, redelivery, transfer of title or other disposition of
the Aircraft, any Engine, or any Part, (B) any claim or
penalty arising out of violations of applicable Laws by Borrower
(or any Permitted Lessee), (C) tort liability, whether or not
arising out of the negligence of any Indemnitee (whether active,
passive, or imputed), (D) latent or other defects, whether or
not discoverable, death or property damage of passengers, shippers,
or others, (E) environmental control, noise, or pollution and
any claim for patent, trademark or copyright infringement,
(F) any Liens in respect of the Aircraft, any Engine, or any
Part, and (G) the offer, sale or delivery by Borrower of any
Equipment Notes issued on the Closing Date; and
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(3)
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any breach of or failure to perform or observe,
or any other noncompliance with, any covenant, agreement, or other
obligation to be performed by Borrower under any Operative
Agreement to which it is party or the falsity of any representation
or warranty of Borrower in any Operative Agreement to which it is
party, including, without limitation, any Default or Event of
Default under any of the Operative Agreements.
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(b) Exceptions . Notwithstanding anything
in Section 9.1(a), Borrower shall not be required to
indemnify, protect, defend or hold harmless any Indemnitee pursuant
to Section 9.1(a) against any Expense of such
Indemnitee:
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(1)
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for any Taxes or a loss of Tax Benefit, whether
or not Borrower is required to indemnify therefor pursuant to
Section 9.3;
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(2)
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to the extent attributable to any Transfer
(voluntary or involuntary) by or on behalf of such Indemnitee of
any Equipment Note, Commitment or interest therein, except for
reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred as a result of
any such Transfer requested in writing by Borrower or made or
effected as required by or pursuant to the terms of the Operative
Agreements or made or effected in connection with or pursuant to
the exercise of remedies under any Operative Agreement;
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(3)
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to the extent attributable to the gross
negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or any "Related
Indemnitee" (as defined at the end of this Section 9.1(b))
(other than gross negligence or willful misconduct imputed to such
Person solely by reason of its interest in the Aircraft or being
party to any Operative Agreement);
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(4)
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to the extent attributable to the incorrectness
or breach of any representation or warranty of such Indemnitee or
any Related Indemnitee, contained in or made pursuant to any
Operative Agreement;
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(5)
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to the extent attributable to the failure by such
Indemnitee or any Related Indemnitee to perform or observe any
express agreement, covenant, or condition on its part to be
performed or observed in any Operative Agreement;
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(6)
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to the extent attributable to the offer or sale
by such Indemnitee or any Related Indemnitee of any interest in the
Equipment Notes or its Commitment in violation of the registration
requirements of the Securities Act or in violation of the
registration requirements of any applicable state or foreign
securities Laws (other than any thereof caused by acts or omissions
of Borrower);
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(7)
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to the extent attributable to Security
Agent’s failure to distribute funds received and
distributable by it in accordance with the Operative
Agreements;
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(8)
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other than during the existence of an Event of
Default, to the extent attributable to the authorization or giving
or withholding of any future amendments, supplements, waivers, or
consents with respect to any Operative Agreement, other than any
requested by Borrower or required by or made pursuant to the terms
of the Operative Agreements (unless such requirement results from
the actions of an Indemnitee not required by or made pursuant to
the Operative Agreements);
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(9)
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to the extent attributable to any amount which
any Indemnitee expressly agrees to pay or such Indemnitee expressly
agrees shall not be paid by or be reimbursed by
Borrower;
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(10)
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to the extent that it is an ordinary and usual
operating or overhead expense;
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(11)
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for any Lien attributable to such Indemnitee or
any Related Indemnitee that Borrower is not obligated to discharge
under the Operative Agreements;
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(12)
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if another provision of an Operative Agreement
specifies the extent of Borrower’s responsibility or
obligation with respect to such Expense, to the extent arising from
a cause other than Borrower’s failure to comply with such
specified responsibility or obligation; or
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(13)
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to the extent imposed on an Indemnitee as a
result of any non-exempt "prohibited transaction" under 406(a) of
ERISA or Section 4975(c)(1) of the Code caused by such
Indemnitee.
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For purposes of this Section 9.1, a Person
shall be considered a "Related Indemnitee" of an Indemnitee if that
Person is an Affiliate or employer of such Indemnitee, a director,
officer, employee, agent, or servant of such Indemnitee or any such
Affiliate.
(c) Separate Agreement . The provisions of this
Section 9.1 constitute a separate agreement with respect to
each Indemnitee, and is enforceable directly by each such
Indemnitee.
(d) Notice . If an Indemnitee makes a claim for any
Expense indemnifiable under this Section 9.1, such Indemnitee
shall give prompt written notice thereof to Borrower.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Indemnitee’s failure to
notify Borrower as provided in this Section 9.1(d), or in
Section 9.1(e), shall not release Borrower from any of its
obligations to indemnify such Indemnitee hereunder, except to the
extent that such failure results in an additional Expense to
Borrower (in which event Borrower shall not be responsible for such
additional Expense) or materially impairs Borrower’s ability
to contest such claim.
(e) Notice of Proceedings; Defense of Claims; Limitations
.
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(1) If any action, suit, or proceeding for which Borrower is
responsible under this Section 9.1 is brought against any
Indemnitee, such Indemnitee shall notify Borrower of the
commencement thereof, and Borrower may, at its expense, participate
in and, to the extent that it so desires (subject to the provisions
of the following paragraph), assume and control the defense thereof
and, subject to Section 9.1(e)(3), settle or compromise
it.
(2) Borrower or its insurer(s) shall have the right, at its or
their cost and expense, to investigate and the right in
Borrower’s sole discretion, acting through counsel reasonably
satisfactory to the respective Indemnitee, if Borrower has
acknowledged in writing that it will indemnify such Indemnitee for
such Expense (except that such acknowledgment does not apply if its
is determined that Borrower is not liable hereunder) (A) in
any judicial or administrative proceeding that involves an Expense
and other claims which do not involve such Indemnitee, to assume
responsibility for and control of the defense thereof, (B) in
any judicial or administrative proceeding that involves an Expense
and other claims against such Indemnitee related or unrelated to
the transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements,
(x) to assume responsibility for and control of the defense of
such Expense to the extent that the same may be and is severed from
such other claims (and such Indemnitee shall use its reasonable
efforts to obtain such severance) or (y) if such Expense is
not severable from other claims that are material to such
Indemnitee in relation to the Equipment Notes held by such
Indemnitee, to assume responsibility for and control of the defense
of such Expense if such assumption would not, in such
Indemnitee’s reasonable judgment, prejudice or impair in any
material respect, such Indemnitee’s management of such other
claims and (C) in any other case, to be consulted by such
Indemnitee and in which case such Indemnitee agrees to cooperate
with reasonable requests of Borrower, each such request at
Borrower’s
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cost and expense, with respect to judicial
proceedings subject to the control of such Indemnitee and to be
allowed, at Borrower’s cost and expense, to participate
therein. The Indemnitee may participate at its own cost and expense
and with its own counsel in any judicial proceeding controlled by
Borrower pursuant to the preceding provisions; provided that such
Indemnitee’s participation does not, in Borrower’s
reasonable judgment, prejudice or impair in any material respect
the defense and management of such case. Borrower shall not be
entitled to control the defense of any such action, suit, or
proceeding, or to compromise any such Expense (and the relevant
Indemnitee shall be entitled to assume such control), while
(a) any Event of Default exists, or (b) if such
proceedings will involve (i) a material risk of the sale,
forfeiture, or loss of, or the creation of any Lien (other than
Permitted Lien) on the Aircraft, or the Collateral, unless Borrower
shall have posted a bond or other security or collateral reasonably
satisfactory to such Indemnitee in respect to such risk,
(c) if such proceedings are likely to entail any risk of
criminal liability or material risk of civil liability being
imposed on such Indemnitee that, in the case of civil liability in
the reasonable opinion of such Indemnitee, adversely affects in any
material respect the business reputation of such Indemnitee or if,
in the reasonable opinion of such Indemnitee, control by Borrower
would be inappropriate due to a conflict of interest.
(3) In no event shall any Indemnitee enter into a settlement or
other compromise with respect to any Expense without
Borrower’s prior written consent (which shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed), unless such Indemnitee waives
its right to be indemnified with respect to such Expense under this
Section 9.1 or is required by Law to do so.
(4) To the extent that any Expense indemnified by Borrower
hereunder may be covered by insurance maintained by Borrower, at
Borrower’s expense, each Indemnitee agrees to cooperate with
all reasonable requests of insurers in the exercise of their rights
to investigate, defend, or compromise such Expense as may be
required to retain the benefits of such insurance with respect to
such Expense.
(5) If an Indemnitee is not a party to this Agreement, Borrower
may require such Indemnitee to agree in writing to the terms of
this Section 9.1 and Section 11.8 before making any
payment to such Indemnitee under this Article 9.
(6) Nothing in this Section 9.1(e) shall require an
Indemnitee to assume responsibility for or control of any judicial
proceeding with respect thereto.
(f) Information . Borrower will provide the relevant
Indemnitee with such information not within the control of such
Indemnitee (but in Borrower’s control or reasonably available
to Borrower) which such Indemnitee reasonably requests, and will
otherwise cooperate with such Indemnitee so as to enable such
Indemnitee to fulfill its obligations under Section 9.1(e).
The Indemnitee shall supply Borrower with such information not
within the control of Borrower (but in such Indemnitee’s
control or reasonably available to such Indemnitee) which Borrower
reasonably requests to control or participate in any proceeding to
the extent permitted by Section 9.1(e).
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(g) Effect of Other Indemnities . Upon
payment in full by or on behalf of Borrower of any indemnity
provided for under this Agreement, Borrower, without any further
action and to the full extent permitted by Law, will be subrogated
to all rights and remedies of the Person indemnified (other than
with respect to any of such Indemnitee’s insurance policies
or in connection with any indemnity claim of such Indemnitee under
Section 10.4) in respect of the matter as to which such
indemnity was paid. Each Indemnitee will give such further
assurances or agreements and cooperate with Borrower to permit
Borrower to pursue such claims, to the extent reasonably requested
by Borrower and at Borrower’s expense.
(h) Refunds . If an Indemnitee receives any refund from
any party other than Borrower or its insurers, in whole or in part,
with respect to any Expense paid by Borrower hereunder, that
Indemnitee will promptly pay the amount refunded (but not an amount
in excess of the amount Borrower or any of its insurers has paid in
respect of such Expense) over to Borrower unless a Default or Event
of Default exists, in which case such amount shall be paid over to
Security Agent to hold as security for Borrower’s obligations
under the relevant Operative Agreements until such time as such
Default or Event of Default no longer exists, in which case such
amount and any gain realized as a result of investments required to
be made pursuant to Article 6 of the Mortgage shall be (except to
the extent theretofore applied as provided in the Mortgage) paid
over to Borrower.
9.2 Expenses .
Except as otherwise provided with respect to particular matters
in the Operative Agreements, Borrower shall pay all reasonable
out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including the reasonable fees and
disbursements of counsel) incurred by Security Agent in connection
with any waiver, consent or approval or amendment or modification
of any Operative Agreement requested by Borrower; and each Lender
agrees that it shall reimburse Borrower and Security Agent for all
reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including the
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by Borrower
and Security Agent in connection with any waiver, consent or
approval or amendment or modification of any Operative Agreement
requested by it.
9.3 General Tax Indemnity .
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(a) Withholding Taxes . Except as provided in
Section 9.3(c), Borrower agrees that each payment paid by
Borrower under the Equipment Notes, and any other payment or
indemnity paid by Borrower to a Lender under any Operative
Agreement, shall be free of all withholdings or deductions with
respect to Taxes of any nature unless the withholding or deduction
is required by law, and if any such withholding or deduction for
any such payment is required by applicable Law, (1) all such
withholdings or deductions shall be made as provided in
Section 2.3(b) of the Mortgage, (2) if and to the extent
that all or any portion of the required withholdings or deductions
constitutes Indemnified
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Withholding Taxes, the amount payable by Borrower
shall be increased so that, after making all required withholdings
or deductions, such Lender receives the same amount that it would
have received had no such withholdings or deductions with respect
to such Indemnified Withholding Taxes been made, with the amount
payable by Borrower with respect to such Indemnified Withholding
Taxes being calculated on an After-Tax Basis and (3) Borrower
or Security Agent, as the case may be, shall pay the full amount
withheld or deducted to the relevant Taxing Authority in accordance
with applicable law. The term "Indemnified Withholding Taxes" shall
mean, with respect to any Equipment Note, withholding taxes imposed
by any Government, other than United States withholding Taxes
imposed as of the time the Lender owning such Equipment Note became
a Lender (except to the extent that (i) such Lender acquired
such Equipment Note by assignment from another Lender and
(ii) immediately prior to such assignment Borrower was paying
additional amounts to the assigning Lender pursuant to this
Section 9.3(a) with respect to United States withholding Taxes
that were Indemnified Taxes). For the avoidance of doubt, in the
event that the amount of United States withholding Taxes payable
with respect to an Equipment Note changes after the date the Lender
owning such Equipment Note became a Lender, such United States
withholding Taxes shall constitute Indemnified Withholding Taxes
only to the extent that, as the result of a change in U.S. federal
tax law or regulation or the interpretation thereof or a change in
a tax treaty to which the United States is a party, in each case
that occurs after the date the Lender owing such Equipment Notes
becomes a Lender, such withholding Taxes become applicable with
respect to a payment by Borrower to the Lender (if none had
previously been imposed or required) or the rate applicable to a
previously imposed or required withholding Tax is increased. In the
event that Indemnified Withholding Taxes become payable by Borrower
as provided above, the Lender will use commercially reasonable
efforts to transfer the Equipment Notes to another jurisdiction
that is mutually acceptable to Borrower and such Lender so that
either (1) no such Indemnified Withholding Taxes would be
applicable to subsequent payments to such Lender following such
transfer (taking into account the provisions of Treas. Reg. §
1.881-3 and the limitation on benefits provisions of any applicable
tax treaty) or (2) the rate of the Indemnified Withholding
Taxes applicable to subsequent payments to such Lender following
such transfer (taking into account the provisions of Treas. Reg.
§ 1.881-3 and the limitation on benefits provisions of any
applicable tax treaty) would not exceed the rate of the Indemnified
Withholding Taxes applicable to payments to such Lender prior to
such transfer and, in the case of United States withholding Taxes,
the applicable change in U.S. federal tax law or regulation or the
interpretation thereof or change in tax treaty; provided that such
Lender shall not be required to transfer the Equipment Notes as
provided above in this sentence if such transfer would cause such
Lender to suffer economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage that is
not indemnified by Borrower in a manner reasonably acceptable to
such Lender; and provided further, that nothing in this sentence
shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of Borrower or the
rights of such Lender pursuant to this Section 9.3(a) prior to
such transfer of the affected Equipment Notes.
(b) General Tax Indemnity . Except as provided in
Section 9.3(c) and whether or not any of the transactions
contemplated hereby are consummated, Borrower shall pay, indemnify,
protect, defend, and hold harmless each Tax Indemnitee from all
Taxes imposed by any Taxing Authority imposed on or asserted
against any Tax Indemnitee or
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the Aircraft, the Airframe, any Engine, or any
Part, or any interest in any of the foregoing (whether or not
indemnified against by any other Person), upon or with respect to
the Operative Agreements or the transactions or payments
contemplated thereby, including any Tax imposed upon or with
respect to (x) the Aircraft, the Airframe, any Engine, any
Part, any Operative Agreement (including any Equipment Notes), any
data, or any other thing delivered or to be delivered under an
Operative Agreement, (y) the purchase, manufacture,
acceptance, rejection, sale, transfer of title, return, ownership,
mortgaging, delivery, transport, charter, rental, lease, re-lease,
sublease, assignment, possession, repossession, presence, use,
condition, storage, preparation, maintenance, modification,
alteration, improvement, operation, registration, transfer or
change of registration, re-registration, repair, replacement,
overhaul, location, control, imposition of any Lien, financing,
refinancing requested by Borrower, abandonment, or other
disposition of the Aircraft, the Airframe, any Engine, any Part,
any data, or any other thing delivered or to be delivered under an
Operative Agreement or (z) interest, fees, or other income,
proceeds, receipts, or earnings, whether actual or deemed, arising
upon, in connection with, or in respect of any of the Operative
Agreements (including the property or income or other proceeds with
respect to property held as part of the Collateral) or the
transactions contemplated thereby.
(c) Certain Exceptions . The provisions of
Section 9.3(a) and Section 9.3(b) shall not apply to, and
Borrower shall have no liability hereunder for, Taxes:
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(1) imposed on a Tax Indemnitee by any Taxing Authority or
governmental subdivision thereof or therein (A) on, based on,
or measured by gross or net income or gross or net receipts,
including capital gains taxes, excess profits taxes, minimum taxes
from tax preferences, alternative minimum taxes, branch profits
taxes, accumulated earnings taxes, personal holding company taxes,
succession taxes and estate taxes, and any withholding taxes on,
based on, or measured by gross or net income or receipts, or
(B) on, or with respect to, or measured by capital or net
worth or in the nature of a franchise tax or a tax for the
privilege of doing business (other than, in the case of clause
(A) or (B), (y) sales, use, license, or property Taxes,
or (z) any Taxes imposed by any Taxing Authority (other than a
Taxing Authority within whose jurisdiction such Tax Indemnitee
(i) is incorporated or organized or maintains its principal
place of business or (ii) maintains a permanent establishment
in the United States, if and to the extent that the income,
receipts or gains to which such Taxes relate are effectively
connected with such permanent establishment, other than by
reason of a change in law occurring after the date such Tax
Indemnitee acquires an interest in the Commitment or an Equipment
Note.) if such Tax Indemnitee would not have been subject to Taxes
of such type by such jurisdiction but for (i) the location,
use, or operation of the Aircraft, the Airframe, any Engine, or any
Part thereof by an Borrower Person within the jurisdiction of the
Taxing Authority imposing such Tax, or (ii) the activities of
any Borrower Person in such jurisdiction, including use of any
other aircraft by Borrower in such jurisdiction, (iii) the
status of any Borrower Person as a foreign entity or as an entity
owned in whole or in part by foreign persons, (iv) Borrower
having made (or having been deemed to have made) payments to such
Tax Indemnitee from the relevant
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jurisdiction, or (v) in the case of Lender,
Borrower’s being incorporated or organized or maintaining a
place of business or conducting activities in such
jurisdiction);
(2) on, with respect to, or measured by any fees, commissions,
or compensation received by Security Agent;
(3) that are being contested as provided in
Section 9.3(e);
(4) imposed on any Tax Indemnitee to the extent that such Taxes
result from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Tax
Indemnitee or any Affiliate thereof;
(5) imposed on or with respect to a Tax Indemnitee (including
the transferee in those cases in which the Tax on transfer is
imposed on, or is collected from, the transferee) as a result of a
transfer or other disposition (including a deemed transfer or
disposition) by such Tax Indemnitee or a related Tax Indemnitee of
any interest in the Aircraft, the Airframe, any Engine, or any
Part, any interest arising under the Operative Agreements, or any
Equipment Note, or as a result of a transfer or disposition
(including a deemed transfer or disposition) of any interest in a
Tax Indemnitee (other than (1) a substitution or replacement
of the Aircraft, the Airframe, any Engine, or any Part by a
Borrower Person that is treated for Tax purposes as a transfer or
disposition, or (2) a transfer pursuant to an exercise of
remedies upon a then-existing Event of Default);
(6) in excess of those that would have been imposed had there
not been a transfer or other disposition described in clause
(6) of this Section 9.3(c) by or to such Tax Indemnitee
or a related Tax Indemnitee (except to the extent resulting from a
change in Law after the date of such transfer or disposition);
(7) consisting of any interest, penalties, or additions to tax
imposed on a Tax Indemnitee as a result (in whole or in part) of a
failure of such Tax Indemnitee or a related Tax Indemnitee to file
any return properly and timely, unless such failure is caused by
Borrower’s failure to fulfill its obligations (if any) under
Section 9.3(g) with respect to such return;
(8) resulting from, or that would not have been imposed but for,
any Liens arising as a result of claims against, or acts or
omissions of, or otherwise attributable to such Tax Indemnitee or a
related Tax Indemnitee that Borrower is not obligated to discharge
under the Operative Agreements;
(9) imposed on any Tax Indemnitee as a result of the breach by
such Tax Indemnitee or a related Tax Indemnitee of any covenant of
such Tax Indemnitee or any Affiliate thereof contained in any
Operative Agreement or the inaccuracy of any representation or
warranty by such Tax Indemnitee or any Affiliate thereof in any
Operative Agreement;
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(10) in the nature of an intangible or similar
Tax upon or with respect to the value or principal amount of the
interest of any Lender in any Equipment Note or the loan evidenced
thereby, but only if such Taxes are in the nature of franchise
Taxes or result from the conduct of business by such Tax Indemnitee
in the taxing jurisdiction and are imposed because of the place of
incorporation or the activities unrelated to the Transactions in
the taxing jurisdiction of such Tax Indemnitee;
(11) imposed on a Tax Indemnitee by a Taxing Authority, to the
extent that such Taxes result from a connection between the Tax
Indemnitee or a related Tax Indemnitee and such jurisdiction
imposing such Tax unrelated to the Transactions; or
(12) to the extent imposed on an Indemnitee as a result of any
non-exempt "prohibited transaction" under 406(a) of ERISA or
Section 4975(c)(1) of the Code caused by such Indemnitee.
For purposes hereof, a Tax Indemnitee and any other Tax
Indemnitees who are successors, assigns, agents, or Affiliates of
such Tax Indemnitee shall be related Tax Indemnitees.
-
(d) Payment .
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(1) Borrower’s indemnity obligation to a Tax Indemnitee
under this Section 9.3 shall equal the amount which, after
taking into account any Tax imposed upon the receipt or accrual of
the amounts payable under this Section 9.3 and any Tax
Benefits realized by such Tax Indemnitee as a result of the
indemnifiable Tax (including any benefits realized as a result of
such Tax Indemnitee’s use of an indemnifiable Tax as a credit
against Taxes not indemnifiable under this Section 9.3), shall
equal the amount of the Tax indemnifiable under this
Section 9.3.
(2) At Borrower’s request, in the event there is a dispute
with respect to the computation of the amount of any indemnity
payment owed by Borrower or any amount owed by a Tax Indemnitee to
Borrower pursuant to this Section 9.3 (including, without
limitation, whether a Tax refund has been received that a Tax
Indemnitee would be required to pay to Borrower pursuant to
Section 9.3(f) and whether a Tax Benefit has been realized
that a Tax Indemnitee would be required to pay to Borrower pursuant
to Section 9.3(d)(5)) such computation shall be verified and
certified by an independent public accounting firm selected by such
Tax Indemnitee and reasonably satisfactory to Borrower. Each Tax
Indemnitee shall upon request provide to such accounting firm such
information in such Tax Indemnitee’s possession or control as
is reasonably necessary (which such determination is in such
accounting firm’s sole discretion, exercised in good faith),
for the performance of such verification (subject to the accounting
firm’s execution and delivery of a confidentiality agreement
in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Tax Indemnitee);
provided, however, that in no event shall the tax returns, filings
and confidential work papers of such Tax Indemnitee
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be required to be disclosed (provided that the
disclosure of information set forth in such tax returns, filings
and confidential work papers (as distinct from such returns,
filings and work papers), shall be provided and shall not be
protected from disclosure if needed for the verification of the
computation of such indemnity payment or such amount owed to
Borrower). For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall Borrower
have the right to receive any information provided to the
accounting firm pursuant to the prior sentence. Such verification
shall be binding. The costs of such verification (including the fee
of such public accounting firm) shall be borne by Borrower unless
such verification results in an adjustment in Borrower’s
favor that exceeds the greater of (A) 7.5% of the net present
value of the payment as computed by such Tax Indemnitee or
(B) $15,000, in which case the costs shall be paid by such Tax
Indemnitee.
(3) Each Tax Indemnitee shall provide Borrower with such
certifications, and such information and documentation in such Tax
Indemnitee’s possession or control, and Borrower reasonably
requests to minimize any indemnity payment pursuant to this
Section 9.3.
(4) Each Tax Indemnitee shall promptly forward to Borrower any
written notice, bill, or advice that such Tax Indemnitee receives
from any Taxing Authority concerning any Tax for which it seeks
indemnification under this Section 9.3. Borrower shall pay any
amount for which it is liable pursuant to this Section 9.3
directly to the appropriate Taxing Authority if legally
permissible, or, upon demand of a Tax Indemnitee, to such Tax
Indemnitee within thirty (30) days of such demand (or, if a
contest occurs in accordance with Section 9.3(d), within
thirty (30) days after a Final Determination (as defined
below)), but in no event more than three (3) Business Days
before the related Tax is due. If requested by a Tax Indemnitee in
writing, Borrower shall furnish to the appropriate Tax Indemnitee
the original or a certified copy of a receipt for Borrower’s
payment of any Tax paid by Borrower (if such a receipt is
reasonably obtainable from the applicable Taxing Authority), or
such other evidence of payment of such Tax as is reasonably
acceptable to such Tax Indemnitee. Borrower shall also furnish
promptly upon written request such data as any Tax Indemnitee
reasonably requires to enable such Tax Indemnitee to comply with
the requirements of any taxing jurisdiction, unless such data are
not within the possession or control of Borrower or (unless such
data are specifically requested by a Taxing Authority) are not
customarily furnished by U.S. domestic air carriers under similar
circumstances. For purposes of this Section 9.3, a "Final
Determination" is (A) a decision, judgment, decree, or other
order by any court of competent jurisdiction that occurs pursuant
to the provisions of Section 9.3(e), which decision, judgment,
decree, or other order has become final and unappealable,
(B) a closing agreement or settlement agreement entered into
in accordance with Section 9.3(e) that has become binding and
is not subject to further review or appeal (absent fraud,
misrepresentation, etc.), or (C) the termination of
administrative proceedings and the expiration of the time for
instituting a claim in a court proceeding.
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(5) If any Tax Indemnitee actually realizes a Tax
Benefit by reason of any Tax paid or indemnified by Borrower
pursuant to this Section 9.3 (whether such tax savings arise
by means of a foreign tax credit, depreciation or cost recovery
deduction, or otherwise), and such Tax Benefit is not otherwise
taken into account in computing such payment or indemnity, such Tax
Indemnitee shall pay to Borrower an amount equal to the lesser of
(A) the amount of such tax savings, plus any additional tax
savings recognized as the result of any payment made pursuant to
this sentence, and (B) the amount of all payments pursuant to
this Section 9.3 by Borrower to such Tax Indemnitee (less any
payments previously made by such Tax Indemnitee to Borrower
pursuant to this Section 9.3(d)(5)) (and the excess, if any,
of the amount described in clause (A) over the amount
described in clause (B) shall be carried forward and applied
to reduce pro tanto any subsequent obligations of Borrower to make
payments to such Tax Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 9.3);
provided, that such Tax Indemnitee shall not be required to make
any payment pursuant to this sentence so long as an Event of
Default of a monetary nature exists. If a Tax Benefit is later
disallowed or denied, the disallowance or denial shall be treated
as a Tax indemnifiable under Section 9.3(b) without regard to
the provisions of Section 9.3(c) (other than
Section 9.3(c)(5), (8) or (10)). Each such Tax Indemnitee
shall in good faith use reasonable efforts in filing its tax
returns and in dealing with Taxing Authorities to seek and claim
any such Tax Benefit; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing,
the positions taken by such Tax Indemnitee on its Tax returns and
filings, and, subject to the provisions of Section 9.3(e)
hereof, in any Tax proceedings shall be within the sole, good-faith
discretion of such Tax Indemnitee and, subject to the provisions of
Section 9.3(d)(2) hereof, no Person shall have the right to
require disclosure of the Tax returns or filings of such Tax
Indemnitee.
(e) Contest .
(1) If a written claim is made against a Tax Indemnitee for
Taxes with respect to which Borrower could be liable for payment or
indemnity hereunder, or if a Tax Indemnitee determines that a Tax
is due for which Borrower could have an indemnity obligation
hereunder, such Tax Indemnitee shall promptly notify Borrower in
writing of such claim (provided, that failure so to notify Borrower
shall not relieve Borrower of its indemnity obligations hereunder
except to the extent that such failure increases the amount of
Taxes subject to such claim as the result of the imposition of
penalties or interest or unless the failure to notify effectively
forecloses Borrower’s rights to successfully contest such
claim), and shall take no action with respect to such claim without
Borrower’s prior written consent for thirty (30) days
following Borrower’s receipt of such notice. In addition,
such Tax Indemnitee shall (provided that Borrower shall have agreed
to keep such information confidential other than to the extent
necessary in order to contest the claim) furnish Borrower with
copies of any requests for information from any Taxing Authority
relating to such Taxes with respect to which Borrower may be
required to indemnify hereunder. If requested by Borrower in
writing within thirty (30) days after its receipt of such
notice, such Tax Indemnitee shall, at Borrower’s expense
(including all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses,
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including reasonable attorneys’ and
accountants’ fees and disbursements incurred in connection
with, and reasonably allocable to, the contest of such Tax), in
good faith contest (or, if permitted by applicable law and to the
extent provided below, allow Borrower to contest) through
appropriate administrative and judicial proceedings the validity,
applicability, or amount of such Taxes by (x) resisting
payment thereof, (y) not paying the Taxes except under protest
if protest is necessary and proper, or (z) if the payment is
made, using reasonable efforts to obtain a refund thereof in an
appropriate administrative or judicial proceeding (with the
determination of which alternative to be used made in the sole
discretion of the party controlling the contest). If requested to
do so by Borrower, the Tax Indemnitee shall appeal any adverse
administrative or judicial decision, except that the Tax Indemnitee
shall not be required to pursue any appeals to the United States
Supreme Court. Borrower shall have the right, at its cost and
expense, (A) in any judicial or administrative proceeding that
involves an indemnified Tax and other Taxes which do not involve
such Tax Indemnitee, to assume responsibility for and control of
the defense thereof, (B) in any judicial or administrative
proceeding that involves an indemnified Tax and other Taxes
asserted against such Tax Indemnitee related or unrelated to the
transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements, (x) to
assume responsibility for and control of the defense of such
indemnified Tax to the extent that the same may be and is severed
from such other claims (and such Tax Indemnitee shall use its
reasonable efforts to obtain such severance) or (y) if such
indemnified Tax is not severable from other claims with respect to
Taxes asserted against such Tax Indemnitee that are material to
such Tax Indemnitee, to assume responsibility for and control of
the defense of such indemnified Tax if such assumption would not,
in such Tax Indemnitee’s reasonable judgment, prejudice or
impair in any material respect, such Tax Indemnitee’s
management of such other claims and (C) in any other case, to
be consulted by such Tax Indemnitee and in which case such Tax
Indemnitee agrees to cooperate with reasonable requests of
Borrower, each such request at Borrower’s cost and expense,
with respect to judicial proceedings subject to the control of such
Tax Indemnitee and to be allowed, at Borrower’s cost and
expense, to participate therein. The Tax Indemnitee may participate
at its own cost and expense and with its own counsel in any
judicial proceeding controlled by Borrower pursuant to the
preceding provisions; provided that such Tax Indemnitee’s
participation does not, in Borrower’s reasonable judgment,
prejudice or impair in any material respect the defense and
management of such case. Borrower shall not be entitled to control
the defense of any such judicial or administrative proceeding (and
the relevant Tax Indemnitee shall be entitled to assume such
control) if such proceedings are likely to entail any risk of
criminal liability or material risk of civil liability being
imposed on such Tax Indemnitee that, in the case of civil liability
in the reasonable opinion of such Tax Indemnitee, adversely affects
in any material respect the business reputation of such Tax
Indemnitee or if, in the reasonable opinion of such Tax Indemnitee,
control by Borrower would be inappropriate due to a conflict of
interest. A Tax Indemnitee shall not fail to take any action
expressly required by this Section 9.3(e) (including any
action regarding any appeal of an adverse determination
with
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respect to any claim) or settle or compromise any
claim without Borrower’s prior written consent (except as
contemplated by Sections 9.3(e)(2) or (3), which consent may not be
unreasonably withheld).
(2) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall a Tax
Indemnitee be required to pursue any contest (or to permit Borrower
to pursue any contest) unless (A) Borrower agrees to pay such
Tax Indemnitee on demand all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and
expenses that such Tax Indemnitee incurs in connection with
contesting such Taxes, including all reasonable out-of-pocket costs
and expenses and reasonable attorneys’ and accountants’
fees and disbursements, in each case, to the extent reasonably
allocable to the contest of such Taxes, (B) if such contest
involves the payment of the claim, Borrower advances the amount
thereof (to the extent indemnified hereunder) that is required to
be paid before commencing the contest on an interest-free After-Tax
Basis to such Tax Indemnitee (and such Tax Indemnitee shall
promptly pay to Borrower any net realized tax benefits resulting
from such advance, including any Tax Benefits resulting from making
such payment), (C) the action to be taken will not result in
any material risk of forfeiture, sale, or loss of the Aircraft
(unless Borrower makes provisions to protect the interests of any
such Tax Indemnitee in a manner reasonably satisfactory to such Tax
Indemnitee) (provided, that such Tax Indemnitee shall notify
Borrower in writing promptly after it becomes aware of any such
risk), (D) no Event of Default exists, unless Borrower has
provided security for its obligations hereunder by advancing to
such Tax Indemnitee, before proceeding or continuing with such
contest, the amount of the Tax being contested, plus any interest
and penalties and an amount estimated in good faith by such Tax
Indemnitee for expenses, and (E) Borrower has acknowledged in
writing its obligations to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee for the Tax
to be contested; provided, however, that Borrower will not be bound
by the acknowledgment of liability if the contest is resolved on a
basis that clearly establishes that Borrower would not have been
liable to the Tax Indemnitee under this Agreement in the absence of
such acknowledgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Tax
Indemnitee releases, waives, compromises, or settles any claim that
may be indemnifiable by Borrower pursuant to this Section 9.3
without Borrower’s written permission (which permission may
not be unreasonably withheld), Borrower’s obligation to
indemnify such Tax Indemnitee with respect to such claim (and all
directly-related claims, and claims based on the outcome of such
claim) shall terminate, and such Tax Indemnitee shall repay to
Borrower any amount previously paid or advanced to such Tax
Indemnitee with respect to such claim, plus interest at the rate
that would have been payable by the relevant Taxing Authority on a
refund of such Tax.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 9.3,
a Tax Indemnitee will not be required to contest the imposition of
any Tax, and shall be permitted to settle or compromise any claim
without Borrower’s consent, if such Tax Indemnitee
(A) waives its right to indemnity under this Section 9.3
with respect to such Tax (and any directly-related claim, and any
claim the outcome of which is determined based upon the outcome of
such claim), and (B) pays to
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(f) Refund . If in the ordinary course of administering
its Tax affairs any Tax Indemnitee determines or discovers the
existence of a refund, or that such Tax Indemnitee is entitled to a
credit against other liability, which such refund or credit is in
whole or in part directly attributable to any Taxes paid,
reimbursed, or advanced by Borrower pursuant to Section 9.3,
such Tax Indemnitee shall pay to Borrower within thirty
(30) days of such receipt an amount equal to the lesser of
(i) the amount of such refund or credit that is directly
attributable to Taxes paid, reimbursed or advanced by Borrower,
plus any net tax benefit (taking into account any Taxes incurred by
such Tax Indemnitee by reason of the receipt of such refund or
realization of such credit) actually realized by such Tax
Indemnitee as a result of any payment by such Tax Indemnitee made
pursuant to this sentence (including this clause (i)), and
(ii) such tax payment, reimbursement, or advance by Borrower
to such Tax Indemnitee theretofore made pursuant to this
Section 9.3 (and the excess, if any, of the amount described
in clause (i) over the amount described in clause
(ii) shall be carried forward and applied to reduce pro tanto
any subsequent obligation of Borrower to make payments to such Tax
Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 9.3). If, in addition to
such refund or credit, such Tax Indemnitee receives (or is credited
with) an amount representing interest on the amount of such refund
or credit, such Tax Indemnitee shall pay to Borrower within thirty
(30) days after receiving or realizing such credit that
proportion of such interest fairly attributable to Taxes paid,
reimbursed, or advanced by Borrower before the receipt of such
refund or realization of such credit. If a Tax Indemnitee pays
Borrower any amount under this Section 9.3(f) and if and to
the extent that it is subsequently determined pursuant to a contest
conducted in accordance with Section 9.3(e) that such Tax
Indemnitee was not entitled to the refund for which such Tax
Indemnitee made such payment to Borrower, such determination shall
be treated as the imposition of a Tax for which Borrower is
obligated to indemnify such Tax Indemnitee pursuant to the
provisions of Section 9.3(b), without regard to the provisions
of Section 9.3(c) (other than Section 9.3(c)(5),
(8) or (10)). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein,
if Borrower provides a Tax Indemnitee with a written notice setting
forth facts and circumstances which create a reasonable possibility
of a refund of (or a credit against other liability with respect
to) an indemnified Tax, such Tax Indemnitee shall make a
determination as to whether it has received such a refund (or is
entitled to such a credit). If a Tax Indemnitee determines that it
has received such a refund (or is entitled to such a credit) it
shall pay such refund (or the amount of such credit) to Borrower in
accordance with the terms of this Section 9.3(f). For the
avoidance of doubt, in no event shall any Tax Indemnitee be
required to make available any of its Tax Documents (or any other
information relating to its Taxes its deems confidential), to
Borrower or any other Person (except as provided in
Section 9.3(d)(2) of this Agreement).
(g) Tax Filing . Borrower shall timely file any report,
return, or statement that is required to be filed with respect to
any Tax which is subject to indemnification under this
Section 9.3 (except for any such report, return, or statement
which a Tax Indemnitee has timely notified Borrower in writing that
such Tax Indemnitee intends to file, or for
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which such Tax Indemnitee is required by law to
file, in its own name); provided, that the relevant Tax Indemnitee
shall furnish Borrower with any information in such Tax
Indemnitee’s possession or control that is reasonably
necessary to file any such return, report, or statement and that
Borrower reasonably requests in writing. Borrower shall either file
such report, return, or statement and send a copy to such Tax
Indemnitee, or, if Borrower is not permitted to file such report,
return, or statement, it shall notify such Tax Indemnitee in
writing of such requirement and prepare and deliver such report,
return, or statement to such Tax Indemnitee in a manner reasonably
satisfactory to such Tax Indemnitee within a reasonable time before
the time such report, return, or statement is to be filed;
provided, that the relevant Tax Indemnitee shall furnish Borrower
with any information in such Tax Indemnitee’s possession or
control that is reasonably necessary to file any such return,
report, or statement and that Borrower reasonably requests in
writing.
(h) Forms . Each Tax Indemnitee agrees to furnish from
time to time to Borrower, Security Agent, or such other Person as
Borrower or Security Agent shall designate, at Borrower’s or
Security Agent’s request, such duly-executed and
properly-completed forms as may be necessary or appropriate in
order to claim any reduction of or exemption from any withholding
or other Tax imposed by any Taxing Authority, if (i) such
reduction or exemption is available to such Tax Indemnitee, and
(ii) Borrower has provided such Tax Indemnitee with any
information necessary to complete such form not otherwise
reasonably available to such Tax Indemnitee. For the avoidance of
doubt, by failing to comply with this Section 9.3(h) (whether
by failing to provide a form when required to do so or by providing
an inaccurate or invalid form), such Tax Indemnitee shall be in
breach of the foregoing covenant and responsible for damages
resulting therefrom.
(i) Non-Parties . If a Tax Indemnitee is not a party to
this Agreement, Borrower may require the Tax Indemnitee to agree in
writing, in a form reasonably acceptable to Borrower, to the terms
of this Section 9.3 and Section 11.8 before any payment
shall be due to such Tax Indemnitee under this
Section 9.3.
(j) Subrogation . Upon payment of any Tax by Borrower
pursuant to this Section 9.3 to or on behalf of a Tax
Indemnitee, without any further action, Borrower shall be
subrogated to any claims that such Tax Indemnitee may have relating
to that Tax. Such Tax Indemnitee shall cooperate reasonably and in
good faith with Borrower to permit Borrower to pursue such
claims.
9.4 Payments .
Except as otherwise provided herein, any payments which Borrower
or an Indemnitee or Tax Indemnitee is obligated to make pursuant to
Section 9.1 or Section 9.3 shall be paid on the thirtieth
(30 th ) day
after demand, but not before five (5) days before the date
such Expense or Tax is due or payable by such Indemnitee or Tax
Indemnitee, as applicable. If Borrower shall have requested to
contest a Tax or Expense as provided in this Article 9 and shall
have duly complied with all the terms of this Article 9,
Borrower’s liability for indemnification under this Article 9
shall, at Borrower’s election, be deferred until a final
determination is made with
45
respect to such contest. At such time, Borrower
shall become obligated for the payment of any indemnification
hereunder resulting from the outcome of such contest, and within
fifteen (15) days following such final determination, any
amounts so due hereunder shall be paid by Borrower to the
Indemnitee or Tax Indemnitee, as applicable. Such payments shall be
made directly to the relevant Indemnitee or Tax Indemnitee or to
Borrower, in immediately available funds at such bank or to such
account as specified by such Indemnitee or Tax Indemnitee or
Borrower (as applicable) in written directives to the payor, or, if
no such direction has been given, by check of the payor payable to
the order of, and mailed to, such Indemnitee or Tax Indemnitee or
Borrower (as applicable) by certified mail, postage prepaid, at its
address as set forth in this Agreement.
9.5 Interest .
If any amount, payable by Borrower, any Indemnitee, or any Tax
Indemnitee under Section 9.1 or Section 9.3 is not paid
when due, the Person obligated to make such payment shall pay on
demand, to the extent permitted by Law, to the Person entitled
thereto, interest on any such amount for the period from and
including the due date for such amount to but excluding the date
the amount is paid, at the Past-Due Rate. Such interest shall be
paid in the same manner as the unpaid amount in respect of which
such interest is due.
9.6 Benefit of Indemnities .
Borrower’s obligations for indemnities, obligations,
adjustments, and payments in Section 9.1 or Section 9.3
are expressly made for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by,
the Indemnitee or Tax Indemnitee entitled thereto as and to the
extent provided herein, notwithstanding any provision of the
Mortgage.
10. S ECURITY A GENT .
10.1 Appointment and Powers.
Each Lender hereby and by acceptance of an Equipment Note
irrevocably appoints, designates and authorizes The Royal Bank of
Scotland plc New York Branch as Security Agent under this Agreement
and under each other Operative Agreement, irrevocably appoints The
Royal Bank of Scotland plc New York Branch as a "secured party" and
"representative" of the Lenders within the meaning of
Section 9-102 of the UCC and irrevocably authorizes Security
Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of
this Agreement and each other Operative Agreements and to exercise
the powers and perform the duties as are expressly delegated to it
by the terms of this Agreement or any other Operative Agreement,
together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
Security Agent hereby accepts such appointments, designations and
authorizations. Further, each Lender hereby and by the acceptance
of an Equipment Note authorizes The Royal Bank of Scotland plc New
York Branch (and its successors and assigns as secured party) to
act as its "representative" and "secured party" on its behalf under
the terms of any Related Mortgage under which such Lender holds
secured obligations thereunder. Notwithstanding any provision to
the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any other Operative
Agreement, Security Agent shall not have any duties or
responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein and in
the Operative Agreements, nor
46
shall Security Agent have or be deemed to have
any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied
covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or
liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other
Operative Agreement or otherwise exist against Security
Agent.
10.2 Limitation on Security Agent’s Liability .
Neither Security Agent nor any of its directors, officers,
employees or agents shall be liable or responsible to any Lender
for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them under or
in connection with the Operative Agreements, except for its or
their own gross negligence, willful misconduct or knowing
violations of Law. Security Agent shall not be responsible to any
Lender for (a) any recitals, statements, representations or
warranties contained in the Operative Agreements or in any
certificate or other document referred to or provided for in, or
received by any of the Lenders under, the Operative Agreements,
(b) the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness or
enforceability of the Operative Agreements or any such certificate
or other document, (c) the value or sufficiency of the
Collateral or (d) any failure by Borrower to perform any of
its obligations under the Operative Agreements. Security Agent may
exercise any of its duties under this Agreement and the other
Operative Agreements by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and
shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters
pertaining to such duties. Security Agent shall not be responsible
to any Lender for the negligence or misconduct of any such agents
or attorneys-in-fact so long as Security Agent was not grossly
negligent in selecting or directing such agents or
attorneys-in-fact. Security Agent shall not be under any obligation
to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or
performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions
of, this Agreement or any other Operative Documents, or to inspect
the properties, books or records of Borrower. Security Agent shall
be entitled to rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon
any certification, notice or other communication (including any
thereof by telephone or telecopier) believed by it to be genuine
and correct and to have been signed or given by or on behalf of the
proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal
counsel, independent accountants and other experts selected by
Security Agent. Security Agent shall be fully justified in failing
or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other
Operative Agreements unless it shall first receive such advice or
concurrence of the Majority in Interest of the Lenders (or, if so
specified by this Agreement, all Lenders, or as otherwise provided
in Section 2.5) as it deems appropriate or it shall first be
indemnified to its satisfaction in accordance with
Section 10.4 against any and all liability and expense that
may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any
such action. Security Agent shall in all cases in respect of the
Lenders be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting,
under this Agreement and the other Operative Agreements in
accordance with a request of the Majority in Interest of the
Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders, or as
otherwise provided in Section 2.5), and such request and any
action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding
upon all the Lenders and all future holders of the Equipment
Notes.
10.3 Rights as Lender .
Each Person acting as Security Agent that is also a Lender
shall, in its capacity as a Lender, have the same rights and powers
under the Operative Agreements as any other Lender and may exercise
the same as though it were not acting as Security Agent, and the
term "Lender" or "Lenders" shall include such Person in its
individual capacity. Each Person acting as Security
47
Agent (whether or not such Person is a Lender)
and its Affiliates may (without having to account therefor to any
Lender) accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in
any kind of banking, trust or other business with Borrower and its
Affiliates as if it were not acting as Security Agent.
10.4 Indemnification .
Each Lender agrees, as between itself and Security Agent, to
indemnify Security Agent (to the extent not reimbursed by Borrower
under the Operative Agreements and without limiting the obligation
of Borrower to do so), ratably on the basis of the unpaid Original
Amounts of the Equipment Notes held by such Lenders (or, if no
Equipment Notes are at the time issued, ratably on the basis of
their respective Commitments), for any and all Expenses that may be
imposed on, incurred by or asserted against Security Agent
(including the costs and expenses that Borrower is obligated to pay
under the Operative Agreements) in any way relating to or arising
out of the Operative Agreements or any other documents contemplated
thereby or referred to therein or the transactions contemplated
thereby or the enforcement of any of the terms thereof or of any
such other documents, provided that no such Lender shall be liable
for any of the foregoing to the extent such Expenses result from
Security Agent’s gross negligence, willful misconduct or
knowing violations of Law by Security Agent. The agreements in this
Section 10.4 shall survive the payment of the Equipment Notes
and all other amounts payable under the Operative Agreements.
10.5 Non-reliance on Security Agent and other Lenders
.
Each Lender agrees that it has made and will continue to make,
independently and without reliance on Security Agent or any other
Lender, and based on such documents and information as it deems
appropriate, its own credit analysis of Borrower, its own
evaluation of the Collateral and its own decision to enter into the
Operative Agreements and to take or refrain from taking any action
in connection therewith. Security Agent shall not be required to
keep itself informed as to the performance or observance by
Borrower of the Operative Agreements or any other document referred
to or provided for therein or to inspect the properties or books of
Borrower or the Collateral. Except for notices, reports and other
documents and information expressly required to be furnished to the
Lenders by Security Agent under the Operative Agreements, Security
Agent shall have no obligation to provide any Lender with any
information concerning the business, status or condition of
Borrower or any Affiliate thereof, the Operative Agreements or the
Collateral that may come into the possession of Security Agent or
any of its Affiliates.
10.6 Successor Security Agent.
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(a) The institution acting as Security Agent or any successor
thereto may resign at any time without cause by giving at least
thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to Borrower and
each Lender, such resignation to be effective upon the acceptance
by a successor institution of its appointment as Security Agent. In
addition, a Majority in Interest of the Lenders may at any time
(but only with the consent of Borrower (unless an Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing), which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) remove the
institution acting as Security
48
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Agent without cause by an instrument in writing
delivered to Borrower and Security Agent, and Security Agent shall
promptly notify each Lender thereof in writing, such removal to be
effective upon the acceptance by a successor institution of its
appointment as Security Agent. In the case of the resignation or
removal of the institution acting as Security Agent, a Majority in
Interest of the Lenders may appoint a successor agent by an
instrument signed by such holders, subject to approval by Borrower
(unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing),
which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed,
whereupon such successor agent shall succeed to the rights, powers
and duties of Security Agent and the term "Security Agent" shall
mean such successor agent effective upon such appointment and
approval and the former Security Agent’s rights, powers and
duties as Security Agent shall be terminated, without any other or
further act or deed on the part of such former Security Agent or
any of the parties to this Agreement or any holder of the Equipment
Notes. If a successor is not appointed within thirty (30) days
after such notice of resignation or removal, Security Agent,
Borrower or any Lender may apply to any court of competent
jurisdiction to appoint a successor to act until such time as agent
by an instrument signed by such holders, as a successor is
appointed as provided above. The court-appointed successor shall
immediately and without further act be superseded by any successor
appointed by the Majority in Interest of the Lenders as provided
for above. After any retiring Security Agent’s resignation as
Security Agent, the provisions of this Section 10 shall inure
to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it
while it was Security Agent under this Agreement and the other
Operative Agreements.
(b) Any successor institution acting as Security Agent, however
appointed, shall execute and deliver to Borrower and the
predecessor institution acting as Security Agent an instrument
accepting such appointment and assuming the obligations of Security
Agent arising from and after the time of such appointment, and
thereupon, without further act, such successor shall become vested
with all the estates, properties, rights, powers, and duties of the
predecessor hereunder and under the other Operative Agreements as
if originally named Security Agent herein and therein; but
nevertheless upon the written request of such successor Security
Agent, such predecessor shall execute and deliver an instrument
transferring to such successor, all the estates, properties,
rights, and powers of such predecessor, and such predecessor shall
duly assign, transfer, deliver, and pay over to such successor all
money or other property then held by such predecessor hereunder and
thereunder. Any successor Security Agent shall be bound by all
actions taken or omitted to be taken under the Operative Agreements
by each predecessor Security Agent.
(c) Any successor institution acting as Security Agent, however
appointed, shall be a bank or trust company or a branch of a
foreign commercial bank that is subject to regulatory supervision
by the Federal Reserve Board (within the meaning of Treasury
Regulation 1.1441-1(b)(2)(iv)(A)) and that, in the case of such
bank, trust company or branch, has its principal place of business
in the United States of America, and that has (or the bank of which
such branch is a branch has) (or whose obligations under the
Operative Agreements are guaranteed by an affiliated entity that
has) a combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000, if
such an institution is then willing, able, and legally qualified to
perform the duties of Security Agent under the Operative Agreements
upon reasonable or customary terms.
49
10.7 Notice of Default.
If Security Agent obtains Actual Knowledge of a Default,
Security Agent shall notify each Lender. Subject to Sections 5.6 of
the Mortgage and Section 10.8 hereof, Security Agent shall
take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect
to an Event of Default or Default (including with respect to the
exercise of any rights or remedies hereunder) as Security Agent
shall be instructed in writing by a Majority in Interest of the
Lenders. Unless it has Actual Knowledge, Security Agent shall not
be deemed to have knowledge or notice of a Default or an Event of
Default unless notified in writing by Borrower or one or more
Lenders.
10.8 Instructions from a Majority in Interest of
Lenders.
Except as provided in Sections 2.5, 10.2 and 11.1 hereof or in
Section 7.1 of the Mortgage, upon the written instructions at
any time and from time to time of a Majority in Interest of the
Lenders, Security Agent shall take such of the following actions as
shall be specified in such instructions: (a) give such notice
or direction or take any discretionary action which it is entitled
to take or exercise such right, remedy, or power under any of the
Operative Agreements as shall be specified in such instructions,
(b) approve as satisfactory to Security Agent all matters
required by any of the Operative Agreements to be satisfactory to
Security Agent, and (c) enter into any amendment, modification
or supplement of any of the Operative Agreements or grant consents,
waivers or approvals requested by Borrower under any of the
Operative Agreements. Adequate opportunity, in the particular
circumstances, shall be afforded the Lenders to give or to withhold
the instructions referred to in the preceding sentence.
10.9 Reports, Notices, etc.
Security Agent will furnish to each Lender, promptly upon
receipt thereof, duplicates or copies of all reports, notices,
requests, demands, certificates, and other instruments furnished by
Borrower to Security Agent under any of the Operative
Agreements.
11. M ISCELLANEOUS
11.1 Amendments .
No provision of this Agreement may be amended, supplemented,
waived, modified, discharged, terminated, or otherwise varied
orally, but only by an instrument in writing that specifically
identifies the provision of this Agreement that it purports to
amend, supplement, waive, modify, discharge, terminate, or
otherwise vary and is signed by the party against whom the
enforcement of the amendment, supplement, waiver, modification,
discharge, termination, or variance is sought. The Majority in
Interest of the Lenders and Borrower may, or, with the written
consent of the Majority in Interest of the Lenders, parties to the
Operative Agreements may, from time to time, and Security Agent
shall, at the direction of the Majority in Interest of the Lenders,
(unless its respective rights or obligations as Security Agent are
adversely affected thereby), (a) enter into written
amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other
Operative Agreements for the purpose of adding any provisions to
this Agreement or the other
50
Operative Agreements or changing in any manner
the rights of the Lenders, Security Agent or Borrower hereunder or
thereunder, or (b) waive, on such terms and conditions as the
Majority in Interest of the Lenders may specify in such instrument,
any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Operative
Agreements or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences;
provided, however, that no such waiver and no such amendment,
supplement or modification shall (i) forgive the principal
amount or extend the final scheduled date of maturity of any
Equipment Note, extend the scheduled date of any payment of
principal of any Equipment Note, reduce the stated rate of any
interest payable on any Equipment Note or any interest or fee
payable hereunder or extend the scheduled date of any payment
thereof or, increase the amount or extend the expiration date of
the Commitments, in each case without the written consent of each
Lender directly affected thereby; (ii) eliminate or reduce the
voting rights of any Lender under this Section 11.1 without
the written consent of such Lender; (iii)(w) reduce any
percentage specified in the definition of Majority in Interest of
the Lenders, (x) consent to the assignment or transfer by
Borrower of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement
and the other Operative Agreements or (y) reduce, modify or
amend any indemnities in favor of Security Agent or the Lenders, in
any such case without the consent of each Person affected thereby;
(iv) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 10
without the written consent of Security Agent; or (v) take any
action inconsistent with the provisions of this Section 11.1
without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby. Any
such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification
shall apply equally to each of the applicable Lenders and shall be
binding upon Borrower, the applicable Lenders, Security Agent and
all future holders of the Equipment Notes. In the case of any
waiver, Borrower, the Lenders and Security Agent shall be restored
to their former position and rights hereunder and under the other
Operative Agreements, and any Default or Event of Default waived
shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; but no such waiver
shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of
Default, or impair any right consequent thereon. Each such
amendment, supplement, waiver, modification, discharge,
termination, or variance shall be effective only in the specific
instance and for the specific purpose for which it is given. No
provision of this Agreement shall be varied or contradicted by oral
communication, course of dealing or performance, or other manner
not set forth in writing and signed by the party against whom
enforcement of the same is sought.
11.2 Severability .
If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid, illegal, or
unenforceable in any respect in any jurisdiction, then, to the
extent permitted by Law, (a) the remainder of any affected
provision (to the extent not invalid, illegal or unenforceable) and
all other provisions hereof shall remain in full force and effect
in such jurisdiction, and (b) such invalidity, illegality, or
unenforceability shall not affect the validity, legality, or
enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. If,
however, any Law pursuant to which any provision is held invalid,
illegal, or unenforceable may be waived, the parties hereto hereby
waive that Law to the full extent permitted, to the end that this
Agreement shall be a valid and binding agreement in all respects,
enforceable in accordance with its terms.
11.3 Survival .
The indemnities and representations and warranties (as of and
when made) made in this Agreement, in the other Operative
Agreements and in any document, certificate or statement
51
delivered pursuant hereto or in connection
herewith shall survive the delivery of the Aircraft, the Transfer
of any interest by any Lender in an Equipment Note it holds, and
the expiration or other termination of any Operative Agreement,
except to the extent otherwise provided therein.
11.4 Reproduction of Documents .
This Agreement (including all schedules and exhibits hereto) and
all documents relating hereto (other than Equipment Notes),
including (a) future consents, waivers, and modifications, and
(b) past and future financial statements, certificates, and
other information furnished to any party hereto, may be reproduced
by any party by any photographic, photostatic, microfilm,
micro-card, miniature photographic, or other similar process, and
such party may destroy any original documents so reproduced. Any
such reproduction shall be as admissible in evidence as the
original itself in any judicial or administrative proceeding
(whether or not the original exists and whether or not such party
made the reproduction in the regular course of business), and any
enlargement, facsimile, or further reproduction of such
reproduction also shall be so admissible in evidence.
11.5 Counterparts .
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (or
upon separate signature pages bound together into one or more
counterparts), each fully-executed set taken together shall be
deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an
executed signature page of this Agreement by facsimile transmission
shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart
hereof. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the
parties shall be lodged with Borrower and Security Agent.
11.6 No Waiver .
No failure on the part of any party hereto to exercise, and no
delay by any party hereto in exercising, any of its rights, powers,
remedies, or privileges under this Agreement or otherwise available
to it shall impair, prejudice, or waive any such right, power,
remedy, or privilege or be construed as a waiver of any breach
hereof or default hereunder or as an acquiescence therein, nor
shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power,
remedy, or privilege preclude any other or further exercise thereof
by it or the exercise of any other right, power, remedy, or
privilege by it. No notice to or demand on any party hereto in any
case shall, unless otherwise required under this Agreement, entitle
such party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or
other circumstances, or waive the rights of any party hereto to any
other or further action in any circumstances without notice or
demand. To the extent permitted by applicable Law, the rights,
remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and
not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges
provided by Law.
11.7 Notices .
Unless otherwise expressly permitted by the terms hereof, all
notices, requests, demands, authorizations, directions, consents,
waivers, and other communications required or permitted to be made,
given, furnished, or filed hereunder shall be in writing (and the
specification of a writing in certain instances and not in others
does not imply an intention that a writing is not required as to
the latter), shall refer specifically to this Agreement, and shall
be personally
52
delivered, sent by fax or telecommunications
transmission (which in either case provides written confirmation to
the sender of its delivery), sent by registered mail or certified
mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or sent by
next-business-day courier service, in each case to the address or
fax number set forth for such party in Schedule 1, or to such other
address or number as such party hereafter specifies by notice to
the other parties hereto. Each such notice, request, demand,
authorization, direction, consent, waiver, or other communication
shall be effective when received or, if made, given, furnished, or
filed by fax or telecommunication transmission, when
confirmed.
11.8 Governing Law .
THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES
UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND
INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW
YORK.
11.9 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers .
Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally:
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(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or
proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Operative
Agreements to which it is a party, or for recognition and
enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the
non-exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of
New York, the courts of the United States for the Southern District
of New York, and appellate courts from any thereof;
(b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought
in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or
hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any
such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an
inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;
(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or
proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered
or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail),
postage prepaid, to such party, at its address set forth on
Schedule 1 or at such other address of which the Security
Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto;
(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect
service of process in any other manner permitted by Law or shall
limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and
(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by Law, any
right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or
proceeding referred to in this Section any special, exemplary,
punitive or consequential damages.
11.10 Third-Party Beneficiary .
This Agreement is not intended to, and shall not, provide any
Person not a party hereto (except the Persons referred to in
Section 9 who are intended third-party beneficiaries of
Section 9)
53
with any rights of any nature whatsoever against
any of the parties hereto, and no Person not a party hereto shall
have any right, power, or privilege in respect of any party hereto,
or have any benefit or interest, arising out of this
Agreement.
11.11 Entire Agreement .
This Agreement, together with the other Operative Agreements, on
and as of the date hereof, constitutes the entire agreement of the
parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and all
prior understandings or agreements, whether written or oral, among
any of the parties hereto with respect to such subject matter are
hereby superseded in their entireties.
11.12 Acknowledgments .
Borrower hereby acknowledges that:
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(a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the Operative Agreements;
(b) neither Security Agent nor any Lender has any fiduciary
relationship with or duty to Borrower arising out of or in
connection with this Agreement or any of the other Operative
Agreements, and the relationship between Security Agent and the
Lenders, on one hand, and Borrower, on the other hand, in
connection herewith or therewith is solely that of creditor and
debtor respectively; and
(c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Operative
Agreements or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions
contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among Borrower, Security
Agent and the Lenders.
11.13 Further Assurances .
Each party hereto shall execute, acknowledge, and deliver (or
shall cause to be executed, acknowledged, and delivered) all such
further agreements, instruments, certificates, or other documents,
and shall do and cause to be done such further things, as any other
party hereto reasonably requests in connection with the
administration of, or to carry out more effectively the purposes
of, or to assure and confirm better to such other party the rights
and benefits to be provided under, this Agreement and the other
Operative Agreements.
11.14 Section 1110.
Borrower and the Lenders intend that Security Agent shall be
entitled to the benefits of Section 1110 in the event of a
case under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in which Borrower is a
debtor.
11.15 Adjustments; Set-Off.
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(a) Except to the extent this Agreement expressly provides for
payments to be allocated to a particular Lender, if any Lender (a
"Benefitted Lender") shall, at any time after the Equipment Notes
and other amounts payable hereunder shall immediately
54
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become due and payable pursuant to Article 5
of the Mortgage, receive any payment of all or part of the
obligations owing to it, or receive any collateral in respect
thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set off, pursuant
to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in
Article 5 of the Mortgage or otherwise), in a greater
proportion than any such payment to or collateral received by any
other Lender, if any, in respect of the Equipment Notes owing to
such other Lender, such Benefitted Lender shall purchase for cash
from the other Lenders a participating interest in such portion of
the Equipment Notes owing to each such other Lender, or shall
provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such
collateral, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefitted Lender
to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral ratably
with each of the Lenders; provided, however, that if all or any
portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered
from such Benefitted Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and
the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such
recovery, but without interest.
(b) In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders
provided by Law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior
notice to Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by
Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable Law, upon any amount
becoming due and payable by Borrower hereunder (whether at the
stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), to set off and
appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits
(general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any
currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any
currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or
contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such
Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the
account of Borrower. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify Borrower
and the Security Agent after any such setoff and application made
by such Lender, provided that the failure to give such
notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and
application. The rights of each Lender under this Section are in
addition to other rights and remedies that such Lender may
have.
11.16 Successors and Assigns.
The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure
to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that
(i) Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its
rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent
of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by
Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and
(ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or
obligations hereunder except in accordance with
Section 7.1.
11.17 Waivers of Jury Trial.
THE BORROWER, THE SECURITY AGENT AND THE LENDERS HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL
ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER
OPERATIVE AGREEMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.
55
11.18 Registrations with International
Registry.
Each of the parties hereto consents to the registrations with
the International Registry of the International Interest (or
Prospective International Interest) constituted by the Mortgage,
and each party hereto covenants and agrees that it will take all
such action reasonably requested by Borrower or Security Agent in
order to make any registrations with the International Registry,
including becoming a registry user entity with the International
Registry and providing consents to any registration as may be
contemplated by the Operative Agreements.
If the financing of the Aircraft shall fail to occur utilizing
the Commitments hereunder, Security Agent agrees to discharge from
the International Registry any Prospective International Interest
which may have been registered with the International Registry.
[The rest of this page is intentionally left
blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has
executed this Loan Agreement [N336AT].
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AIRTRAN AIRWAYS, INC., Borrower
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By
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Name:
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Title:
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THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND PLC
NEW YORK BRANCH, as Lender
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By
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Name:
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Title:
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THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND PLC
NEW YORK BRANCH, as Security Agent
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By
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Name:
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Title:
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57
ANNEX A
D EFINITIONS
G ENERAL P
ROVISIONS
(a) In the Loan Agreement, unless otherwise expressly provided,
a reference to:
-
(1) each of "Borrower", "Lender", "Security Agent" and any other
Person includes any successor in interest to it and any permitted
transferee, permitted purchaser, or permitted assignee of it;
(2) any agreement or other document (including any annex,
schedule, or exhibit thereto, or any other part thereof) includes
that agreement or other document as amended, supplemented, or
otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms
and in accordance with the Loan Agreement, and any agreement or
other document entered into in substitution or replacement
therefor;
(3) any provision of any Law includes any such provision as
amended, modified, supplemented, substituted, reissued, or
reenacted before the date of the Loan Agreement, and thereafter
from time to time;
(4) "Agreement", "this Agreement", "hereby", "herein", "hereto",
"hereof", "hereunder", and words of similar import, when used in
the Loan Agreement, refer to the Loan Agreement as a whole and not
to any particular provision of the Loan Agreement;
(5) "including", "include", and terms or phrases of similar
import means "including, without limitation";
(6) a reference to a "Section", an "Exhibit", an "Annex", or a
"Schedule" in the Loan Agreement, or in any annex thereto, is a
reference to a section of, or an exhibit, an annex, or a schedule
to, the Loan Agreement or such annex, respectively; and
(7) Each exhibit, annex, and schedule to the Loan Agreement is
incorporated in, and is a part of, the Loan Agreement.
(b) Unless otherwise defined or specified in the Loan Agreement,
all accounting terms therein shall be construed and all accounting
determinations thereunder shall be made in accordance with
GAAP.
(c) Headings used in the Loan Agreement are for convenience
only, and shall not in any way affect the construction of, or be
taken into consideration in interpreting, the Loan Agreement.
A-1
D EFINED
T ERMS
Acceptable Potential Swap Counterparties : (A) JPMorgan
Chase, Deutsche Bank, Lloyds Bank, BNP Paribas, Calyon, Bayern
Landesbank, CIBC, Royal Bank of Canada, ING, Hypo-Vereinsbank,
Dresdner, Bank of America, N.A., Barclays Bank, Citibank, Wachovia,
N.A., Halifax Bank of Scotland or HSH Nordbank; provided, that each
such bank agrees to a mutual break clause on the tenth (10
th ) anniversary of the exercise of the Fixed Rate Option, or
(B) such other banks as Security Agent (acting at the
instruction of the Majority in Interest of the Lenders) and
Borrower may mutually agree. It is understood and agreed that if
any Lender does not have either (x) sufficient lines of credit
for any bank listed in clause (A) above or (y) an
existing ISDA agreement in place with any bank listed in clause
(A) above and so informs the Borrower and the Security Agent
prior to the opening of business on the third (3
rd ) Business
Day prior to the day on which a swap auction is being conducted
pursuant to Section 4.5 of the Loan Agreement, such bank will
no longer be an "Acceptable Potential Swap Counterparty" and the
Security Agent (acting as aforesaid) and Borrower shall cooperate
in good faith to select a replacement bank as Security Agent
(acting as aforesaid) and Borrower may mutually agree prior to the
date of such swap auction.
Account: as defined in Section 2.2(d) of the Loan
Agreement.
Actual Knowledge : as it applies to any Person, actual
knowledge of a vice president or more-senior officer of such Person
or any other officer of such Person having responsibility for the
transactions contemplated by the Operative Agreements; provided,
that each of Borrower and Security Agent shall be deemed to have
"Actual Knowledge" of any matter as to which it has received notice
pursuant to Section 11.7 of the Loan Agreement.
Additional Costs : as defined in Section 4.4(a) of
the Loan Agreement.
Adjusted Fixed Rate Quote : has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.5(a) of the Loan Agreement.
Affiliate : of any Person, any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with
such Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" means the
power, directly or indirectly, to direct or cause the direction of
the management and policies of such Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise, and
"controlling", "controlled by", and "under common control with"
have correlative meanings.
After-Tax Basis : a basis such that any payment to be
received or receivable by any Person is supplemented by a further
payment to that Person so that the sum of the two payments, after
deducting all Taxes (takin
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