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CREDIT AGREEMENT

Loan Agreement

CREDIT AGREEMENT | Document Parties: CWD WINDOWS AND DOORS, INC | PLY GEM HOLDINGS, INC | PLY GEM INDUSTRIES, INC You are currently viewing:
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CWD WINDOWS AND DOORS, INC | PLY GEM HOLDINGS, INC | PLY GEM INDUSTRIES, INC

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Title: CREDIT AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 8/14/2009
Law Firm: Paul Weiss    

CREDIT AGREEMENT, Parties: cwd windows and doors  inc , ply gem holdings  inc , ply gem industries  inc
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Exhibit 4.2

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

Dated as of June 9, 2008,

 

as Amended and Restated as of July 16, 2009

 

among

 

PLY GEM HOLDINGS, INC.,

 

PLY GEM INDUSTRIES, INC.,

 

as the Specified U.S. Borrower,

 

CWD WINDOWS AND DOORS, INC.,

 

as the Canadian Borrower,

 

The Other Borrowers Named Herein,

 

CREDIT SUISSE,

 

as Administrative Agent, U.S. Swing Line Lender and U.S. L/C Issuer,

 

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION,

 

as Collateral Agent,

 

CREDIT SUISSE, TORONTO BRANCH

 

as Canadian Swing Line Lender and Canadian L/C Issuer,

 

The Other Lenders Party Hereto,

 

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC,

 

as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner

 

and

 

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION,

 

as Syndication Agent

 

and

UBS Loan Finance LLC,

 

as Documentation Agent

[CS&M Ref No. 5865-643]

 

 

 

 


 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

ARTICLE I

Definitions and Accounting Terms

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.01.

Defined Terms

2

SECTION 1.02.

Other Interpretive Provisions

59

SECTION 1.03.

Accounting Terms

60

SECTION 1.04.

Rounding

61

SECTION 1.05.

Times of Day

61

SECTION 1.06.

Letter of Credit Amounts

61

SECTION 1.07.

Currency Equivalents Generally

61

 

ARTICLE II

The Commitments and Credit Extensions

 

 

 

SECTION 2.01.

The Loans

61

SECTION 2.02.

Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans

69

SECTION 2.03.

Letters of Credit  Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit

71

SECTION 2.04.

Swing Line Loans.

78

SECTION 2.05.

Prepayments

85

SECTION 2.06.

Termination or Reduction of Commitments

87

SECTION 2.07.

Repayment of Loans

88

SECTION 2.08.

Interest

88

SECTION 2.09.

Fees

89

SECTION 2.10.

Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Rate

90

SECTION 2.11.

Evidence of Debt

91

SECTION 2.12.

Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback

91

SECTION 2.13.

Sharing of Payments by Lenders

94

SECTION 2.14.

Nature of Obligations

95

SECTION 2.15.

Borrower Agent

96

SECTION 2.16.

Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments

97

 

ARTICLE III

Taxes, Yield Protection and Illegality

 

 

 

SECTION 3.01.

Taxes

98

SECTION 3.02.

Illegality

102

SECTION 3.03.

Inability to Determine Rates

103

SECTION 3.04.

Increased Costs; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans

103

SECTION 3.05.

Compensation for Losses

105

SECTION 3.06.

Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders

105

SECTION 3.07.

Survival

106

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

Conditions Precedent to Credit Extensions

 

 

 

SECTION 4.01.

Conditions of Initial Credit Extension

106

SECTION 4.02.

Conditions to all Credit Extensions

113

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

Representations and Warranties

 

 

 

SECTION 5.01.

Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws

114

SECTION 5.02.

Authorization; No Contravention

114

SECTION 5.03.

Governmental Authorization; Other Consents

114

SECTION 5.04.

Binding Effect

115

SECTION 5.05.

Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect

115

SECTION 5.06.

Litigation

116

SECTION 5.07.

No Default

116

SECTION 5.08.

Ownership of Property; Liens

116

SECTION 5.09.

Environmental Compliance

116

SECTION 5.10.

Insurance

117

SECTION 5.11.

Taxes

118

SECTION 5.12.

ERISA Compliance

118

SECTION 5.13.

Subsidiaries; Equity Interests; Loan Parties

119

SECTION 5.14.

Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act

119

SECTION 5.15.

Disclosure

119

SECTION 5.16.

Compliance with Laws

120

SECTION 5.17.

Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc

120

SECTION 5.18.

Solvency

120

SECTION 5.19.

Casualty, Etc

120

SECTION 5.20.

Perfection, Etc

120

SECTION 5.21.

Senior Debt

121

SECTION 5.22.

Tax Shelter Regulations

121

SECTION 5.23.

Anti-Terrorism Law

121

SECTION 5.24.

Accounts

122

SECTION 5.25.

Canadian Pension Plans

123

ARTICLE VI

Affirmative Covenants

 

 

 

SECTION 6.01.

Financial Statements; Borrowing Base

123

SECTION 6.02.

Certificates; Other Information

125

SECTION 6.03.

Notices

127

SECTION 6.04.

Payment of Obligations

128

SECTION 6.05.

Preservation of Existence, Etc

128

SECTION 6.06.

Maintenance of Properties

128

SECTION 6.07.

Maintenance of Insurance

129

SECTION 6.08.

Compliance with Laws

129

SECTION 6.09.

Books and Records

129

SECTION 6.10.

Inspections; Appraisals

129

SECTION 6.11.

Use of Proceeds

130

SECTION 6.12.

Covenant to Guarantee Obligations and Give Security

130

SECTION 6.13.

Compliance with Environmental Laws

134

SECTION 6.14.

Further Assurances

134

SECTION 6.15.

Compliance with Terms of Leaseholds

135

SECTION 6.16.

Designation as Senior Debt

135

SECTION 6.17.

Collateral Administration

135

SECTION 6.18.

Maintenance of Cash Management System

137

SECTION 6.19.

Collateral Audit

137

SECTION 6.20.

Post-Closing Matters

138

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

Negative Covenants

 

 

 

SECTION 7.01.

Liens

138

SECTION 7.02.

Investments

141

SECTION 7.03.

Indebtedness

144

SECTION 7.04.

Fundamental Changes

146

SECTION 7.05.

Dispositions

147

SECTION 7.06.

Restricted Payments

149

SECTION 7.07.

Change in Nature of Business

151

SECTION 7.08.

Transactions with Affiliates

151

SECTION 7.09.

Burdensome Agreements

152

SECTION 7.10.

Use of Proceeds

153

SECTION 7.11.

Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio

153

SECTION 7.12.

Amendments of Material Documents

153

SECTION 7.13.

Accounting Changes

153

SECTION 7.14.

Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness

153

SECTION 7.15.

Equity Interests of the Specified U.S. Borrower and Subsidiaries

154

SECTION 7.16.

Designation of Senior Debt

154

 

 

 

 


ARTICLE VIII

Events of Default and Remedies

 

 

 

SECTION 8.01.

Events of Default

154

SECTION 8.02.

Remedies upon Event of Default

157

SECTION 8.03.

Application of Funds

158

SECTION 8.04.

Collection Allocation Mechanism

160

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX

The Agents

 

 

 

SECTION 9.01.

Appointment and Authority

161

SECTION 9.02.

Rights as a Lender

162

SECTION 9.03.

Exculpatory Provisions

162

SECTION 9.04.

Reliance by Administrative Agent

163

SECTION 9.05.

Delegation of Duties

164

SECTION 9.06.

Resignation of Administrative Agent

165

SECTION 9.07.

Non-Reliance on  Administrative Agent and Other Lenders

165

SECTION 9.08.

No Other Duties, Etc

165

SECTION 9.09.

Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim

165

SECTION 9.10.

Collateral and Guaranty Matters

166

SECTION 9.11.

Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements

167

 

ARTICLE X

Miscellaneous

 

 

 

SECTION 10.01.

Amendments, Etc

168

SECTION 10.02.

Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communications

170

SECTION 10.03.

No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies

173

SECTION 10.04.

Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver

174

SECTION 10.05.

Payments Set Aside

175

SECTION 10.06.

Successors and Assigns

176

SECTION 10.07.

Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality

180

SECTION 10.08.

Right of Setoff

181

SECTION 10.09.

Interest Rate Limitation

181

SECTION 10.10.

Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness

182

SECTION 10.11.

Survival of Representations and Warranties

183

SECTION 10.12.

Severability

183

SECTION 10.13.

Replacement of Lenders

183

SECTION 10.14.

Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc

184

SECTION 10.15.

Waiver of Jury Trial

185

SECTION 10.16.

No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility

185

SECTION 10.17.

Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents

186

SECTION 10.18.

USA Patriot Act Notice

186

SECTION 10.19.

Judgment Currency

186

SECTION 10.20.

Language

187

SECTION 10.21.

Intercreditor Agreement

187

 


 

All references to Exhibits and Schedules (other than Schedule 2.01) in this Agreement shall be construed to refer to Exhibits and Schedules to the Original Credit Agreement.

 

 

 

SCHEDULES

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule 1.01

 

Existing Letters of Credit

Schedule 1.01(a)

 

Sale-Leaseback Properties

Schedule 2.01

 

Commitments and Applicable Percentages

Schedule 4.01(a)(vi)

 

Mortgaged Properties

Schedule 5.05

 

Supplement to Interim Financial Statements

Schedule 5.06

 

Litigation

Schedule 5.08(b)

 

Owned Real Property

Schedule 5.08(c)

 

Leased Real Property

Schedule 5.09

 

Environmental Matters

Schedule 5.13

 

Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments; Loan Parties

Schedule 6.12

 

Guarantors

Schedule 6.20

 

Post-Closing Matters

Schedule 7.01

 

Existing Liens

Schedule 7.02

 

Existing Investments

Schedule 7.03(e)

 

Existing Indebtedness

Schedule 7.05

 

Dispositions

Schedule 7.08

 

Transactions with Affiliates

Schedule 10.02

 

Administrative Agent’s Office, Certain Addresses for Notices

 

 

 

EXHIBITS

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

 

Form of Committed Loan Notice

Exhibit B

 

Form of Swing Line Loan Notice

Exhibit C-1

 

Form of U.S. Revolving Credit Note

Exhibit C-2

 

Form of Canadian Revolving Credit Note

Exhibit D

 

Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit E-1

 

Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit E-2

 

Form of Administrative Questionnaire

Exhibit F

 

Form of U.S. Guaranty

Exhibit G-1

 

Form of U.S. Security Agreement

Exhibit G-2

 

Form of Canadian Security Agreement

Exhibit H

 

Form of Mortgage

Exhibit I

 

Form of Intercompany Note

Exhibit J-1

 

Form of Opinion - U.S. Counsel to Loan Parties

Exhibit J-2

 

Form of Opinion -  Counsel to Canadian Loan Parties

Exhibit J-3

 

Form of Opinion - Local Counsel to U.S. Loan Parties

Exhibit K

 

Form of Borrowing Base Certificate

Exhibit L

 

Form of Perfection Certificate

 

 

 


 

 

This CREDIT AGREEMENT (“ Agreement ”) is entered into as of June 9, 2008, and amended and restated as of July 16, 2009, among PLY GEM HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“ Holdings ”), PLY GEM INDUSTRIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “ Specified U.S. Borrower ” and, in its capacity as the representative of the other Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.15 hereof, the “ Borrower Agent ”), CWD WINDOWS AND DOORS, INC., a Canadian corporation (the “ Canadian Borrower ”), the Subsidiaries of the Specified U.S. Borrower from time to time party hereto as Borrowers and Guarantors, each Lender from time to time party hereto, CREDIT SUISSE, as Administrative Agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”), U.S. Swing Line Lender and U.S. L/C Issuer, GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, as Collateral Agent (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”), CREDIT SUISSE, TORONTO BRANCH, (“ CS Toronto ”), as Canadian Swing Line Lender and Canadian L/C Issuer, CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC, as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner, GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, as Syndication Agent and UBS LOAN FINANCE LLC, as Documentation Agent.

 

Preliminary Statements :

 

The parties hereto are party to that certain Original Credit Agreement (such term and other capitalized terms used in these preliminary statements are defined in Section 1.01 hereof).  Pursuant to the Amendment and Restatement Agreement, and upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth therein, the Original Credit Agreement is being amended and restated in the form of this Agreement.

 

The Original Credit Agreement established, among other things, the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility (in each case, as defined therein), and permitted the Borrowers to establish, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments (as defined therein).  Upon the effectiveness of the Amendment and Restatement Agreement, the Original Credit Agreement will be amended and restated to, among other things, increase the Revolving Credit Commitments consisting of U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, and decrease the amount of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments the Borrowers are permitted to establish to $25,000,000.

 

The Borrowers have requested that the Lenders provide a revolving credit facility, and the Lenders have indicated their willingness to lend and the L/C Issuers have indicated their willingness to issue letters of credit, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

 

In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

 

 

 

1


 

 

 

ARTICLE I

 

 

Definitions and Accounting Terms

 

SECTION 1.01.   Defined Terms.   As used in this Agreement (including the Preliminary Statements), the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

2012 Senior Subordinated Notes ” means all outstanding 9% unsecured senior subordinated notes due 2012 issued by the Specified U.S. Borrower pursuant to the 2012 Senior Subordinated Notes Indenture.

 

2012 Senior Subordinated Notes Indenture ” means the Indenture dated as of February 12, 2004 among U.S. Bank National Association, the Specified U.S. Borrower and certain of the Guarantors, together with all instruments and other agreements in connection therewith or otherwise setting forth the terms of the 2012 Senior Subordinated Notes, as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof, but only to the extent permitted under the terms of the Loan Documents.

 

ABL Priority Collateral ” means the “Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral” (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).

 

Account ” has the meaning specified in the UCC (or, with respect to a Canadian Loan Party, the PPSA), and shall include any and all rights of a Loan Party to payment for goods sold or leased or for services rendered that are not evidenced by an Instrument or Chattel Paper, whether or not they have been earned by performance.

 

Account Debtor ” a Person who is obligated under an Account, Chattel Paper or General Intangible.

 

Administrative Agent ” means Credit Suisse in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent and, with respect to matters relating to the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility, means CS Toronto, in its capacity as Canadian administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor Canadian administrative agent.

 

Administrative Agent’s Office ” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 10.02 , or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify to the Borrowers and the Lenders.

 

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire in substantially the form of Exhibit E-2 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

 

Advisory Agreement ” means the General Advisory Agreement dated as of February 12, 2004 between the Specified U.S. Borrower and CXCIC LLC, as amended,

 

 

 

2


 

supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof, but only to the extent permitted under the Loan Documents.

 

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.

 

Agents ” means the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

 

Aggregate Commitments ” means the Commitments of all the Lenders.

 

Agreement ” means this Credit Agreement as modified, amended, supplemented or restated, and in effect from time to time.

 

Amendment and Restatement Agreement ” means the Amendment and Restatement Agreement dated as of July 16, 2009, among Holdings, the Specified U.S. Borrower, the Canadian Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Specified U.S. Borrower party thereto, the Lenders party thereto, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, CS Toronto and the other agents party thereto.

 

Anti-Terrorism Laws ” has the meaning specified in Section 5.23(a) .

 

Applicable Commitment Fee Rate ” means, for each fiscal quarter ending after the Closing Date, (a) 0.50% per annum, if the Average Revolving Credit Facility Balance during the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is greater than 66% of the Aggregate Commitments outstanding during such period, (b) 0.625% per annum, if the Average Revolving Credit Facility Balance during the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is less than or equal to 66% and greater than 33% of the Aggregate Commitments outstanding during such period, or (c) 0.75%, if the Average Revolving Credit Facility Balance during the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is less than or equal to 33% of the Aggregate Commitments outstanding during such period.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the fiscal quarter ending on or around March 31, 2009, the Applicable Commitment Fee Rate shall be 0.625%.

 

Applicable Percentage ” means, (a) with respect to any U.S. Appropriate Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility represented by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment at such time and (b) with respect to any Canadian Appropriate Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) of the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility represented by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment at such time.  If the commitment of each Appropriate Lender to make Revolving Credit Loans and the obligation of each L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions have been terminated pursuant to Section 8.02 , or if the Revolving Credit Commitments have expired, then the Applicable Percentage of each Appropriate Lender in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility shall be determined based on the Applicable Percentage of such Appropriate Lender in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility most recently in effect, giving effect to any subsequent assignments.  The Applicable Percentage of each Lender in respect of each Facility is set forth opposite the

 

3


 

name of such Lender on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable.

 

Applicable Rate ” means, for each fiscal quarter, the applicable percentage per annum set forth below determined by reference to Average Excess Availability for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter:

 

 

Applicable Rate

Pricing Level

Average Excess Availability

Eurodollar Rate, BA Rate

and Letter of Credit Fees

Base Rate, Canadian Base Rate

and Canadian Prime Rate

1

≥ $100,000,000

3.75%

2.75%

2

< $100,000,000 but ≥ $50,000,000

4.00%

3.00%

3

< $50,000,000

4.25%

3.25%

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) during the fiscal quarter in which the Closing Date occurs, Level 2 shall be deemed to apply, and (b) thereafter and until the fiscal quarter ending on or around March 31, 2009, for purposes of determining the Applicable Rate, Average Excess Availability shall be deemed to be not greater than $100,000,000 or less than $50,000,000. Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Average Excess Availability shall become effective as of the first calendar day of each fiscal quarter.  Average Excess Availability shall be calculated by the Administrative Agent based on the Administrative Agent’s records.  If the Borrowing Base Certificates (including any required financial information in support thereof) of the Borrowers are not received by the Agents by the date required pursuant to Section 6.01(e) of this Agreement, then, upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Applicable Rate shall be determined as if the Average Excess Availability for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is at Level 3 until such time as such Borrowing Base Certificates and supporting information are received.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this definition, the determination of the Applicable Rate for any period shall be subject to the provisions of Section 2.10(b) .

 

Appropriate Lender ” means, at any time, (a) (i) with respect to the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility, a Lender that has a Commitment with respect to the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility or holds a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan at such time (each, a “ U.S. Appropriate Lender ”), (ii) with respect to the U.S. Letter of Credit Sublimit, (A) the U.S. L/C Issuer and (B) if any U.S. Letters of Credit have been issued pursuant to Section 2.01(c) , the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders and (iii) with respect to the U.S. Swing Line Sublimit, (A) the U.S. Swing Line Lender and (B) if any U.S. Swing Line Loans are outstanding pursuant to Section 2.04(A)(a) , the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders and (b) (i) with respect to the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility, a Lender that has a Commitment with respect to the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility or holds a Canadian Revolving Credit Loan at such time (each, a “ Canadian Appropriate Lender ”), (ii) with respect to the Canadian Letter of Credit Sublimit, (A) the Canadian L/C Issuer and (B) if any Canadian Letters of Credit have been issued pursuant to Section 2.01(d) , the

 

4


 

Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders and (iii) with respect to the Canadian Swing Line Sublimit, (A) the Canadian Swing Line Lender and (B) if any Canadian Swing Line Loans are outstanding pursuant to Section 2.04(B)(a) , the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders.

 

Approved Fund ” means any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

 

Assignee Group ” means two or more Eligible Assignees that are Affiliates of one another or two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor.

 

Assignment and Assumption ” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 10.06(b) ), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit E-1 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

 

Attributable Indebtedness ” means, on any date, (a) in respect of any Capitalized Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP, (b) in respect of any Synthetic Lease Obligation, the capitalized amount of the remaining lease or similar payments under the relevant lease or other applicable agreement or instrument that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP if such lease or other agreement or instrument were accounted for as a Capitalized Lease and (c) all Synthetic Debt of such Person.

 

Audited Financial Statements ” means the audited consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, including the notes thereto.

 

Availability Period ” means, with respect to each Revolving Credit Facility, the period from and including the Closing Date to the earliest of (i) the Maturity Date, (ii) the date of termination of the applicable Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.06 , and (iii) the date of termination of the commitment of each applicable Appropriate Lender to make Revolving Credit Loans and of the obligation of the applicable L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions pursuant to Section 8.02 .

 

Availability Reserve ” means, on any date of determination and with respect to the U.S. Borrowing Base or the Canadian Borrowing Base, as the case may be, the sum (without duplication) of (a) reserves for deterioration in the salability of inventory; (b) the Rent and Charges Reserve; (c) the Bank Product Reserve; (d) all accrued Royalties, whether or not then due and payable by, in the case of the U.S. Borrowing Base, a U.S. Loan Party or, in the case of the Canadian Borrowing Base, a

 

5


 

Canadian Loan Party; (e) the aggregate amount of liabilities secured by Liens upon Eligible Collateral that are senior to the Collateral Agent’s Liens (but imposition of any such reserve shall not waive an Event of Default arising therefrom); (f) the Canadian Priority Payables Reserve; (g) reserves for excess dilution; (h) reserves for inventory that is subject to any licensing, patent, royalty, trademark, trade name or copyright agreement with any third party; and (i) such additional reserves, in such amounts and with respect to such matters, as the Agents in their Credit Judgment may elect to impose from time to time; provided that, after the Closing Date, the Agents may adjust the apportionment of the Availability Reserve between the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility in their Credit Judgment at such time; and provided further that such Availability Reserve shall not be established or changed except upon not less than five (5) Business Days’ notice to the Borrowers (unless an Event of Default exists in which event no notice shall be required). The Agents will be available during such period to discuss any such proposed Availability Reserve or change with the Borrowers and without limiting the right of the Agents to establish or change such Reserves in the Agents’ Credit Judgment, the Borrowers may take such action as may be required so that the event, condition or matter that is the basis for such Availability Reserve no longer exists, in a manner and to the extent reasonably satisfactory to the Agents. The amount of any Availability Reserve established by the Agents shall have a reasonable relationship as determined by the Agents in their Credit Judgment to the event, condition or other matter that is the basis for the Availability Reserve. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, an Availability Reserve shall not be established to the extent that it would be duplicative of any specific item excluded as ineligible in the definitions of Eligible Collateral, but the Agents shall retain the right, subject to the requirements of this paragraph, to establish an Availability Reserve with respect to prospective changes in Eligible Collateral that may reasonably be anticipated.

 

Average Excess Availability ” means, on any date of determination, the amount of Excess Availability during a stipulated consecutive Business Day period, calendar day period or fiscal quarter period divided by the number of Business Days or calendar days, as the case may be, in such period.

 

Average Revolving Credit Facility Balance ” means, for any period for any Facility, the amount obtained by adding the Outstanding Amount of Loans outstanding under such Facility (less the Outstanding Amount of any Swing Line Loans under such Facility on such date) and L/C Obligations under such Facility at the end of each day for the period in question and by dividing such sum by the number of days in such period.

 

BA Rate ” means, for the Interest Period of each BA Rate Loan, the rate of interest per annum equal to the average annual rate applicable to Canadian Dollar bankers’ acceptances having an identical or comparable term as the proposed BA Rate Loan displayed and identified as such on the display referred to as the “CDOR Page” (or any display substituted therefor) of Reuters Monitor Money Rates Service as at approximately 10:00 a.m. Toronto time on such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, as of 10:00 a.m. Toronto time on the immediately preceding Business Day), plus five (5) basis points; provided that if such rate does not appear on the CDOR Page at such time

 

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on such date, the rate for such date will be the rate of interest per annum equivalent to the annual discount rate (rounded upward to the nearest whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) as of 10:00 a.m. Toronto time on such day at which a Canadian chartered bank listed on Schedule 1 of the Bank Act (Canada) as selected by the Administrative Agent is then offering to purchase Canadian Dollar bankers’ acceptances accepted by it having such specified term (or a term as closely as possible comparable to such specified term), plus ten (10) basis points.

 

BA Rate Loan ” means any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan denominated in Canadian Dollars bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the BA Rate.

 

Bank Product ” means any of the following products, services or facilities extended to any Loan Party: (a) cash management services provided by Cash Management Banks under Cash Management Agreements and (b) products provided by Hedge Banks under Secured Hedge Agreements; provided , however , that for any of the foregoing to be included as an “Obligation” for purposes of a distribution under Section 8.03 , the applicable Secured Party and the Loan Party must have previously provided written notice to the Administrative Agent of (i) the existence of such Bank Product, (ii) the maximum dollar amount of obligations arising thereunder to be included as a Bank Product Reserve (the “ Bank Product Amount ”), and (iii) the methodology to be used by such parties in determining the Bank Product Debt owing from time to time.  The Bank Product Amount may be changed from time to time upon written notice to the Administrative Agent by the applicable Secured Party and Loan Party.  No Bank Product Amount may be established or increased at any time that a Default or Event of Default exists and is continuing, or if a reserve in such amount would cause an Overadvance.

 

Bank Product Amount ” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Bank Product”.

 

Bank Product Debt ” means Debt and other obligations of a Loan Party relating to Bank Products.

 

Bank Product Reserve ” means, with respect to the U.S. Borrowing Base or the Canadian Borrowing Base, the aggregate amount of reserves established by the Agents from time to time in their Credit Judgment in respect of Bank Product Debt of the U.S. Loan Parties or the Canadian Loan Parties, as the case may be, which shall be at least equal to the sum of all Bank Product Amounts.

 

Base Rate ” means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the Eurodollar Rate in effect on such day for a one-month Interest Period plus 1% and (c) the rate of interest in effect for such day as determined from time to time by Credit Suisse as its “prime rate” in effect at its principal office in New York City.  The “prime rate” is a rate set by Credit Suisse based upon various factors including Credit Suisse’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in the

 

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“prime rate” so determined by Credit Suisse shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified by Credit Suisse.

 

Base Rate Loan ” means a Revolving Credit Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate.

 

BIA ” means the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada).

 

Bookrunner ” means Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, in its capacity as sole lead arranger and sole bookrunner.

 

Borrower Agent ” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

 

Borrower Materials ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02 .

 

Borrowers ” mean the Canadian Borrower and the U.S. Borrowers.

 

Borrowing ” means a Revolving Credit Borrowing or a Swing Line Borrowing, as the context may require.

 

Borrowing Base ” means any of the U.S. Borrowing Base, the Canadian Borrowing Base and/or the Total Borrowing Base, as the context may require.

 

Borrowing Base Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit K .

 

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, relative to matters with respect to the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located, or relative to matters with respect to the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility, the jurisdiction where the Administrative Agent’s principal Canadian lending Affiliate or branch is located and, if such day relates to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, means any such day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.

 

CAM ” means the mechanism for the allocation and exchange of interests in the Loans, participations in Letters of Credit and collections thereunder established pursuant to Section 8.04 .

 

CAM Exchange ” means the exchange of the Lenders’ interests provided for in Section 8.04 .

 

CAM Exchange Date ” means the first date after the Closing Date on which there shall occur (a) any Event of Default under clause (f) or (g) of Section 8.01 with respect to a Borrower or (b) an acceleration of Loans pursuant to Section 8.02(b) .

 

 

 

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CAM Percentage ” means, as to each Lender, a fraction, expressed as a decimal, of which (a) the numerator shall be the sum, without duplication, of (i) the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure, if any, of such Lender, (ii) the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure, if any, of such Lender and (iii) the aggregate amount of any other Obligations otherwise owed to such Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents, in each case immediately prior to the CAM Exchange Date, and (b) the denominator shall be the sum of (i) the aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of all the Lenders, (ii) the aggregate Canadian Revolving Exposure of all Lenders and (iii) the aggregate amount of any other Obligations otherwise owed to any of the Lenders pursuant to the Loan Documents, in each case immediately prior to the CAM Exchange Date.

 

Canadian Account Control Agreements ” means, collectively, the Deposit Account Control Agreements entered into by the Canadian Loan Parties in favor of the Collateral Agent, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

 

Canadian Base Rate ” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the higher of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 1/2 of 1% and (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as determined from time to time by CS Toronto as its “Base Rate” for loans in Dollars in Canada.  The “Canadian Base Rate” is a rate set by CS Toronto based upon various factors including CS Toronto’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate.  Any change in the “Canadian Base Rate” so determined by CS Toronto shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified by CS Toronto.

 

Canadian Base Rate Loan ” means any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan denominated in Dollars bearing interest computed by reference to the Canadian Base Rate.

 

Canadian Benefit Plans ” means all employee benefit plans, programs or arrangements of any nature or kind whatsoever that are not Canadian Pension Plans and are maintained or contributed to by, or to which there is or may be an obligation to contribute by, any Borrower or its Subsidiaries in respect of its employees or former employees in Canada.

 

Canadian Borrower ” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

 

Canadian Borrowing Base ” means, on any date of determination, an amount (calculated based on the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Agents in accordance with this Agreement) equal to

 

(a) the sum of

 

(i) 85% of the value of the Eligible Receivables of the Canadian Loan Parties, and

 

 

 

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(ii) 85% of the NOLV Percentage of the value of the Eligible Inventory of the Canadian Loan Parties,

 

minus

 

(b) the Availability Reserve to the extent attributable to the Canadian Loan Parties in the Agents’ Credit Judgment on such date, provided that, after the Closing Date, the Agents may adjust the apportionment of the Availability Reserve between the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility in their Credit Judgment.

 

Canadian Cash Management Bank ” means any Person that, at the time it enters into a Cash Management Agreement, is an Agent or a Canadian Lender or an Affiliate of an Agent or a Canadian Lender, in its capacity as a party to such Cash Management Agreement, in each case in respect of services provided under such Cash Management Agreement to a Canadian Loan Party.

 

Canadian Collateral ” means all of the “Collateral” and “Mortgaged Property” referred to in the Canadian Collateral Documents and all of the other property that is or is intended under the terms of the Canadian Collateral Documents to be subject to Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Canadian Secured Parties.

 

Canadian Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the Canadian Security Agreement, the Canadian Intellectual Property Security Agreement, Canadian Mortgages, the Canadian Account Control Agreements, each of the collateral assignments, Security Agreement Supplements, IP Security Agreement Supplements, security agreements, deeds of hypothec, hypothecs, pledge agreements or other similar agreements delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 6.12 , and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien securing the Canadian Obligations in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Canadian Secured Parties.

 

Canadian Dollar ” or “ Cdn. $ ” means Canadian dollars, the lawful currency of Canada.

 

Canadian Excess Availability ” means, at any time, the difference between (a) the lesser of (i) the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility and (ii) the Canadian Borrowing Base at such time, as determined from the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Borrower Agent to the Agents pursuant to Section 6.01(e) hereof minus (b) the Total Canadian Revolving Credit Outstandings.

 

Canadian Guarantee ” means, collectively, the Guarantees made by the Canadian Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the Canadian Secured Parties, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, together with each other guarantee and guarantee supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.12 .

 

Canadian Intellectual Property Security Agreement ” has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a)(vii) .

 

 

 

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Canadian L/C Advance ” means, with respect to each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, such Lender’s funding of its participation in any Canadian L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.

 

Canadian L/C Borrowing ” means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Canadian Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing.

 

Canadian L/C Credit Extension ” means, with respect to any Canadian Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount thereof.

 

Canadian L/C Issuer ” means CS Toronto in its capacity as issuer of Canadian Letters of Credit hereunder, or any successor issuer of Canadian Letters of Credit hereunder.

 

Canadian L/C Obligations ” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Canadian Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts in respect of Canadian Letters of Credit, including all Canadian L/C Borrowings.  For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Canadian Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06 .  For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Canadian Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.

 

Canadian Lender ” means each financial institution listed on Schedule 2.01 as a “Canadian Revolving Credit Lender”, as well as any Person that becomes a “Canadian Revolving Credit Lender” hereunder pursuant to Section 2.16 or 10.06 and, as the context requires, includes the Canadian Swing Line Lender.

 

Canadian Letter of Credit ” means any standby letter of credit or commercial letter of credit issued hereunder.

 

Canadian Letter of Credit Sublimit ” means an amount equal to $3,000,000.  The Canadian Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility.

 

Canadian Loan ” means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Canadian Borrower under Article II in the form of a Canadian Revolving Credit Loan or a Canadian Swing Line Loan.

 

Canadian Loan Documents ” means, collectively, (a) this Agreement, (b) the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes, (c) the Canadian Guarantee, (d) the Canadian Collateral Documents, (e) the Fee Letter and (f) each Issuer Document with respect to a Canadian Letter of Credit.

 

 

 

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Canadian Loan Parties ” means the Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Subsidiary Guarantors.

 

Canadian Obligations ” means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Canadian Loan Party arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Canadian Loan, Canadian Letter of Credit, Canadian Secured Cash Management Agreement or Canadian Secured Hedge Agreement, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Canadian Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.

 

Canadian Overadvance ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(g) .

 

Canadian Overadvance Loan ” means a Canadian Revolving Credit Loan made when an Overadvance exists or is caused by the funding thereof.

 

Canadian Payment Account ” means the Canadian Dollar account and the U.S. Dollar account of the Collateral Agent to which all monies constituting proceeds of Canadian Collateral shall be transferred from time to time.

 

Canadian Pension Plans ” means each plan, program or arrangement which is required to be registered as a pension plan under any applicable pension benefits standards or tax statute or regulation in Canada (or any province or territory thereof) maintained or contributed to by, or to which there is or may be an obligation to contribute by, any Borrower or its Subsidiaries in respect of its Canadian employees or former employees.

 

Canadian Prime Rate ” means, for any day, a fluctuating rate of interest per annum equal to the greater of (a) the rate of interest in effect for such day as determined from time to time by CS Toronto as its “Prime Rate” and (b) the interest rate per annum equal to the sum of (i) the BA Rate applicable to bankers’ acceptances with a term of 30 days on such day and (ii) 0.50% per annum.  The “Canadian Prime Rate” is a rate set by CS Toronto based upon various factors including CS Toronto’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in the “Canadian Prime Rate” so determined by CS Toronto shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified by CS Toronto.

 

Canadian Prime Rate Loan ” means any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan denominated in Canadian Dollars bearing interest computed by reference to the Canadian Prime Rate.

 

Canadian Priority Payables ” means, at any time, with respect to the Canadian Borrowing Base:

 

 

 

12


 

 

(a) the amount past due and owing by the Canadian Borrower and any other Canadian Loan Party, or the accrued amount for which each of the Canadian Borrower and any other Canadian Loan Party has an obligation to remit to a Governmental Authority or other Person pursuant to any applicable Law, rule or regulation, in respect of (i) pension fund obligations; (ii) employment insurance; (iii) goods and services taxes, sales taxes, employee income taxes and other taxes payable or to be remitted or withheld; (iv) workers’ compensation; (v) vacation pay; and (vi) other like charges and demands; in each case, in respect of which any Governmental Authority or other Person may claim a security interest, hypothec, prior claim, lien, trust or other claim or Lien ranking or capable of ranking in priority to or pari passu with one or more of the Liens granted in the Collateral Documents; and

 

(b) the aggregate amount of any other liabilities of the Canadian Borrower and any other Canadian Loan Parties (i) in respect of which a trust has been or may be imposed on any Collateral to provide for payment or (ii) which are secured by a security interest, hypothec, prior claim, pledge, lien, charge, right, or claim or other Lien on any Collateral, in each case, pursuant to any applicable law, rule or regulation and which trust, security interest, hypothec, prior claim, pledge, lien, charge, right, claim or Lien ranks or is capable of ranking in priority to or pari passu with one or more of the Liens granted in the Collateral Documents.

 

Canadian Priority Payables Reserve ” means, on any date of determination for the Canadian Borrowing Base, a reserve established from time to time by the Agents in their Credit Judgment in such amount as the Agents may determine reflects the unpaid or unremitted Canadian Priority Payables by the Canadian Loan Parties, which would give rise to a Lien with priority under applicable Laws over the Lien of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Canadian Secured Parties.

 

Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans and BA Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(b) and shall be deemed to include any Canadian Overadvance Loan and, to the extent attributed to the Canadian Collateral in the Agents’ Credit Judgment, Protective Advance made hereunder.

 

Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment ” means, as to each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make Canadian Revolving Credit Loans to the Canadian Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b) , (b) purchase participations in Canadian L/C Obligations, and (c) purchase participations in Canadian Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01 under the caption “Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment” or opposite such caption in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement, including pursuant to Section 2.16 .

 

 

 

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Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure ” means, with respect to any Appropriate Lender at any time, the Outstanding Amount of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of such Lender plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of Canadian L/C Obligations with respect to Canadian Letters of Credit plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of Canadian Swing Line Loans.

 

Canadian Revolving Credit Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders’ Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

 

Canadian Revolving Credit Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has a Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment at such time.

 

Canadian Revolving Credit Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(b) and shall be deemed to include any Canadian Overadvance Loan and, to the extent attributed to the Canadian Collateral in the Agents’ Credit Judgment, Protective Advance made hereunder.

 

Canadian Revolving Credit Note ” means a promissory note made by the Canadian Borrower in favor of a Canadian Appropriate Lender evidencing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans or Canadian Swing Line Loans, as the case may be, made by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit C-2 .

 

Canadian Secured Cash Management Agreement ” means any Cash Management Agreement that is entered into by and between a Canadian Loan Party and any Cash Management Bank.

 

Canadian Secured Hedge Agreement ” means any Secured Hedge Agreement that is entered into by and between any Canadian Loan Party and any Hedge Bank.

 

Canadian Secured Parties ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders, the Canadian L/C Issuer, the Canadian Hedge Banks, the Canadian Cash Management Banks, each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent  or the Collateral Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.05 , and the other Persons the Canadian Obligations owing to which are or are purported to be secured by the Canadian Collateral under the terms of the Collateral Documents.

 

Canadian Security Agreement ” means, collectively, the Security Agreements and the deeds of hypothec delivered pursuant to Section 6.12 , in each case in respect of the Canadian Collateral, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and as amended.

 

Canadian Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Specified U.S. Borrower which is incorporated or otherwise organized under the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof.

 

 

 

14


 

 

Canadian Subsidiary Guarantor ” means each Canadian Subsidiary (other than the Canadian Borrower or any Excluded Subsidiary) and each Person that shall, at any time after the date hereof, become a Canadian Subsidiary and execute and deliver a Canadian Guarantee pursuant to Section 6.12 ; it being understood that none of the Canadian Borrower or any Canadian Subsidiary Guarantors shall guarantee any of the U.S. Obligations.

 

Canadian Swing Line Borrowing ” means a borrowing of a Canadian Swing Line Loan pursuant to Section 2.04 .

 

Canadian Swing Line Lender ” means CS Toronto in its capacity as provider of Canadian Swing Line Loans, or any successor swing line lender hereunder.

 

Canadian Swing Line Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.04(B)(a).

 

Canadian Swing Line Sublimit ” means an amount equal to $1,500,000.  The Canadian Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility.

 

Canadian Unfunded Advances/Participations ” shall mean (a) with respect to the Administrative Agent, the aggregate amount, if any (i) made available to the Canadian Borrower on the assumption that each Canadian Lender has made its portion of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent as contemplated by Section 2.12(b) and (ii) with respect to which a corresponding amount shall not in fact have been returned to the Administrative Agent by the Canadian Borrower or made available to the Administrative Agent by any such Canadian Lender, (b) with respect to the Canadian Swing Line Lender, the aggregate amount, if any, of participations in respect of any outstanding Canadian Swing Line Loan that shall not have been funded by the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility Lenders in accordance with Section 2.04(c) and (c) with respect to the Canadian L/C Issuer, the aggregate amount, if any, of participations in respect of any outstanding Canadian L/C Borrowing that shall not have been funded by the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility Lenders in accordance with Sections 2.03(c) .

 

Capital Expenditures ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, any expenditure in respect of the purchase or other acquisition of any fixed or capital asset (excluding normal replacements and maintenance which are properly charged to current operations); provided , however , that Capital Expenditures shall not include any such expenditures which constitute (a) a Permitted Acquisition, (b) capital expenditures relating to the construction or acquisition of any property which has been transferred to a Person that is not a Borrower pursuant to a sale-leaseback transaction permitted under Section 7.05(f) , (c) to the extent permitted by this Agreement, a reinvestment of the net cash proceeds of any Disposition (other than any Dispositions under Sections 7.05(b) , (f) , (h) , (i) and (j) ) or any insurance proceeds paid on account of the loss of or damage to the assets being replaced, substituted, restored or repaired and the reinvestment of the net cash proceeds of any such Disposition or such insurance proceeds, (d) the purchase price

 

15


 

of equipment purchased substantially contemporaneously with the trade-in or sale of used or surplus existing equipment to the extent that the gross amount of such purchase price is reduced by the credit granted to the seller of such equipment (or for the net proceeds of such sale) for the equipment being traded in or sold at such time, or (f) capitalized interest relating to the construction of any fixed assets.

 

Capitalized Leases ” means all leases that have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligations ” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a Capitalized Lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any obligations under any sale-leaseback transaction (including the Sale-Leaseback Transaction) in existence on the Closing Date shall not constitute Capitalized Lease Obligations hereunder.

 

Cash Collateralize ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(g) .

 

Cash Dominion Event ” means either (a) the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default or (b) the failure of the Loan Parties to maintain Excess Availability of at least the greater of (i) 15% of the lesser of (A) the Total Borrowing Base and (B) the Aggregate Commitments and (ii) $20,000,000.  For purposes of this Agreement, the occurrence of a Cash Dominion Event shall be deemed continuing (a) so long as such Event of Default is continuing and has not been cured or waived, and/or (b) if the Cash Dominion Event arises under clause (b) above, until Excess Availability is equal to or greater than the greater of (i) 15% of the lesser of (A) the Total Borrowing Base and (B) the Aggregate Commitments and (ii) $20,000,000 for thirty (30) consecutive days, in which case a Cash Dominion Event shall no longer be deemed to be continuing for purposes of this Agreement.

 

Cash Equivalents ” means any of the following types of Investments, to the extent owned by the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries free and clear of all Liens (other than Liens created under the Collateral Documents and other Liens permitted hereunder):

 

(a) readily marketable obligations issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States of America (or Canada) or any agency or instrumentality thereof having maturities of not more than 360 days from the date of acquisition thereof; provided that the full faith and credit of the United States of America (or Canada, as the case may be) is pledged in support thereof;

 

(b) time deposits with, or insured certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances of, any commercial bank that (i) (A) is a Lender or (B) is organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia (or Canada, as the case may be) or is the principal banking subsidiary of a bank holding company organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia (or Canada, as the case

 

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may be), and is a member of the Federal Reserve System, (ii) issues (or the parent of which issues) commercial paper rated as described in clause (c) of this definition and (iii) has combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000, in each case with maturities of not more than 365 days from the date of acquisition thereof;

 

(c) commercial paper issued by any Person organized under the laws of any state of the United States of America (or Canada, as the case may be) and rated at least “Prime-1” (or the then equivalent grade) by Moody’s or at least “A-1” (or the then equivalent grade) by S&P, in each case with maturities of not more than 180 days from the date of acquisition thereof;

 

(d) Investments, classified in accordance with GAAP as current assets of the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries, in money market investment programs registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, which are administered by financial institutions that have the highest rating obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P, and the portfolios of which are limited solely to Investments of the character, quality and maturity described in clauses (a), (b) and (c) of this definition;

 

(e) repurchase agreements entered into by any Person with a bank or trust company (including any of the Lenders) or recognized securities dealer having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000 for direct obligations issued by or fully guaranteed by the United States in which such Person shall have a perfected first priority security interest (subject to no other Liens) and having, on the date of purchase thereof, a fair market value of at least 100% of the amount of the repurchase obligations; and

 

(f) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the United States or any political subdivision thereof having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either S&P or Moody’s with maturities of not more than twelve (12) months from the date of acquisition thereof;

 

provided that instruments equivalent to those referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above denominated in Canadian Dollars which are comparable in credit quality and tenor to those referred to above and customarily used by corporations for short term cash management purposes in Canada shall be permitted to the extent reasonably required in connection with any business conducted by any Subsidiary organized in Canada.

 

Cash Management Agreement ” means any agreement to provide cash management services, including treasury, depository, overdraft, credit or debit card, electronic funds transfer and other cash management arrangements.

 

Cash Management Bank ” means a U.S. Cash Management Bank and/or a Canadian Cash Management Bank, as the context may require.

 

 

 

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CCAA ” means the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), as amended or otherwise modified from time to time and any rule or regulation issued thereunder.

 

CERCLA ” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980.

 

CERCLIS ” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Information System maintained by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

 

CFC ” means a Person that is a controlled foreign corporation under Section 957 of the Code.

 

Change in Law ” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority.

 

A “ Change of Control ”   shall be deemed to have occurred if:

 

(a)   Holdings at any time ceases to own 100% of the Equity Interests of the Specified U.S. Borrower;

 

(b)   at any time a change of control (as defined in the documentation for any Indebtedness in an outstanding aggregate principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount) shall occur;

 

(c)   prior to a Qualifying IPO, (i) the Equity Investors cease to own (directly or indirectly), or to have the power to vote or direct the voting of, Equity Interests of Holdings representing a majority of the voting power of the total outstanding voting Equity Interests of Holdings or (ii) the Equity Investors cease to own (directly or indirectly) Equity Interests representing a majority of the total economic interests of the Equity Interests of Holdings;

 

(d)   following a Qualifying IPO, (i) the Equity Investors shall fail to own (directly or indirectly), or to have the power to vote or direct the voting of, Equity Interests of Holdings representing more than 35% of the voting power of the total outstanding voting Equity Interests of Holdings, (ii) the Equity Investors cease to own (directly or indirectly) Equity Interests representing more than 35% of the total economic interests of the Equity Interests of Holdings or (iii) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than one or more Equity Investors, is or becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except for purposes of this clause such person or group shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all

 

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securities that such person or group has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of voting Equity Interests of Holdings representing more than the voting power of the voting Equity Interests of Holdings owned by the Equity Investors; or

 

(e)   following a Qualifying IPO, during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors of Holdings (or, if a parent company of Holdings shall have been the subject of such Qualifying IPO, such parent) (together with any new directors whose election to such Board of Directors or whose nomination for election was approved by a vote of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of Holdings or such parent, which members comprising such majority are then still in office and were either directors at the beginning of such period of whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of Holdings or such parent.

 

For purpose of this definition, a person shall not be deemed to have beneficial ownership of Equity Interests subject to a stock purchase agreement, merger agreement or similar agreement until consummation of the transactions contemplated by such agreement.

 

Closing Date ” means June 9, 2008.

 

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended from time to time.

 

Collateral ” means the U.S. Collateral and the Canadian Collateral.

 

Collateral Agent ” means General Electric Capital Corporation, in its capacity as “collateral agent” pursuant to Section 9.01 .

 

Collateral Documents ” means the U.S. Collateral Documents and the Canadian Collateral Documents.

 

Commodities Account Control Agreements ” has the meaning specified in the U.S. Security Agreement and/or the Canadian Security Agreement, as the context may require.

 

Commitment ” means a Revolving Credit Commitment.

 

Committed Loan Notice ” means a notice of (a) a Revolving Credit Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a) , which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A .

 

Compliance Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D .

 

 

 

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Consolidated Amortization Expense ” for any period means, with respect to any specified Person for such period, the amortization expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Depreciation Expense ” for any period means, with respect to any specified Person for such period, the depreciation expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated EBITDA ” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period and, without duplication, plus :  (1) Consolidated Income Tax Expense; plus (2) Consolidated Amortization Expense (but only to the extent not included in Consolidated Interest Expense); plus (3) Consolidated Depreciation Expense; plus (4) Consolidated Interest Expense; plus (5) Restructuring Expenses; plus (6) payments pursuant to the Advisory Agreement; plus (7) Pro Forma Cost Savings; plus (8) net out-of-pocket costs and expenses related to acquiring the inventory of a prior supplier of a company in connection with becoming a provider to such company not to exceed $5,000,000 for any Measurement Period; plus (9) fees and expenses payable in connection with the amendment and restatement of this Agreement, and costs payable in connection with the establishment of any incremental facilities permitted hereunder; plus (10) all other non-cash items reducing the Consolidated Net Income (excluding any non-cash charge that results in an accrual of a reserve for cash charges in any future period and excluding write-down or write-off of current assets) for such period, in each case for items (1) to (10) above, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; minus (11) the aggregate amount of all non-cash items, determined on a consolidated basis, to the extent such items increased Consolidated Net Income for such period; provided that the sum of the Restructuring Expenses and Pro Forma Costs Savings added to the Consolidated Net Income to compute Consolidated EBITDA in any Measurement Period shall not exceed 15% of such Consolidated EBITDA for such Measurement Period.

 

Notwithstanding the preceding, the provision for items (2) to (9) above of a Subsidiary which is not a Guarantor of the Specified U.S. Borrower shall be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute Consolidated EBITDA of the Specified U.S. Borrower only to the extent (and in the same proportion) deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income and with respect to the portion of Consolidated Net Income attributable to any Subsidiary (other than any Loan Party) only if a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be distributed to the Specified U.S. Borrower by such Subsidiary without prior approval (that has not been obtained), pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to such Subsidiary or its stockholders.

 

Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means, for any period, the ratio of (a) (i) Consolidated EBITDA of the Specified U.S.

 

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Borrower and its Subsidiaries, less (ii) the aggregate amount of all Capital Expenditures of or by the Specified U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries made during such period, less (iii) taxes paid or payable in cash by the Specified U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries with respect to such period to (b) the sum of (i) the Consolidated Interest Expense of the Specified U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period paid in cash, plus (ii) the aggregate principal amount of all Mandatory Principal Payments made during such period but excluding (A) any such payments to the extent financed through the incurrence of additional Indebtedness (other than Loans hereunder) otherwise expressly permitted under Section 7.02 and (B) Mandatory Principal Payments in respect of the Existing Credit Facility in each case made on or before the Closing Date, and (iii) the aggregate principal amount of all Restricted Payments made during such period pursuant to Section 7.06(e) , for the most recently complete Measurement Period.

 

Consolidated Income Tax Expense ” for any period means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the provision for taxes of such Person and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Interest Expense ” for any period means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of the total interest expense (less interest income) of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP and including without duplication,

 

(a) imputed interest on Capitalized Lease Obligations,

 

(b) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit securing financial obligations, bankers’ acceptance financing and receivables financings,

 

(c) the net costs associated with Hedging Obligations,

 

(d) the interest portion of any deferred payment obligations,

 

(e) all other non-cash interest expense,

 

(f) capitalized interest,

 

(g) the product of (i) all dividend payments on any series of Disqualified Equity Interests of such Person or any Preferred Stock of any Subsidiary thereof (other than any such Disqualified Equity Interests or any Preferred Stock held by such Person or a wholly-owned Subsidiary thereof or to the extent paid in Qualified Equity Interests), multiplied by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is one minus the then current combined federal, state and local statutory tax rate of such Person and its Subsidiaries, expressed as a decimal,

 

(h) all interest payable with respect to discontinued operations, and

 

(i) all interest on any Indebtedness described in clause (e) or (h) of the definition of “Indebtedness”; provided that such interest shall be included in Consolidated Interest Expense only to the extent that the amount of the related

 

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Indebtedness is reflected on the balance sheet of the Specified U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary,

 

less , to the extent included in such total interest expense, (A) the amortization during such period of capitalized financing costs associated with the Transactions and (B) the amortization during such period of other capitalized financing costs; provided , however , that, in the case of clause (B), the aggregate amount of amortization relating to such capitalized financing costs deducted in calculating Consolidated Interest Expense shall not exceed 5% of the aggregate amount of the financing giving rise thereto.

 

Consolidated Interest Expense shall be calculated excluding unrealized gains and losses with respect to Hedging Obligations.

 

Consolidated Net Income ” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the net income (or loss) of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded from such net income (or loss) (to the extent otherwise included therein), without duplication:

 

(a) net income (or loss) of any Person  (other than a Subsidiary) in which such specified Person other than the Specified U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries has an ownership interest; provided that, to the extent not previously included, Consolidated Net Income shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions paid in cash to the specified Person or a Subsidiary thereof;

 

(b) except to the extent includible in Consolidated Net Income of the specified Person pursuant to the foregoing clause (a), the net income (or loss) of any Person that accrued prior to the date that (i) such Person becomes a Subsidiary or is merged into or consolidated with the specified Person or a Subsidiary thereof or (ii) the assets of such Person are acquired by the specified Person or a Subsidiary thereof;

 

(c) the net income of any Subsidiary (other than any Loan Party) during such period to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Subsidiary of that income is not permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary during such period, except that the specified Person’s equity in a net loss of any such Subsidiary for such period shall be included in determining Consolidated Net Income;

 

(d) any gain (or loss), together with any related provisions for taxes on any such gain (or the tax effect of any such loss), realized during such period by such specified Person or any of its Subsidiaries upon (i) the acquisition of any securities, or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness, of the specified Person and any Subsidiary thereof or (ii) any Disposition by the specified Person or any Subsidiary thereof;

 

 

 

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(e) gains and losses due solely to fluctuations in currency values and the related tax effects according to GAAP;

 

(f) unrealized gains and losses with respect to Hedging Obligations;

 

(g) the cumulative effect of any change in accounting principles;

 

(h) any amortization or write-offs of debt issuance or deferred financing costs, premiums and prepayment penalties, and other costs and expenses, in each case, paid or charged during such period to the extent attributable to the Transactions;

 

(i) gains and losses realized upon the refinancing of any Indebtedness of the specified Person or any Subsidiary thereof;

 

(j) any extraordinary or nonrecurring gain (or extraordinary or nonrecurring loss), together with any related provision for taxes on any such extraordinary or nonrecurring gain (or the tax effect of any such extraordinary or nonrecurring loss), realized by the specified Person or any Subsidiary during such period thereof;

 

(k) non-cash compensation charges or other non-cash expenses or charges arising from the grant of or issuance or repricing of Equity Interests or other equity-based awards or any amendment or substitution of any such Equity Interests or other equity-based awards;

 

(l) any non-cash goodwill or non-cash asset impairment charges subsequent to the Closing Date;

 

(m) any expenses or reserves for liabilities to the extent that the specified Person or any Subsidiary thereof is entitled to indemnification therefor under binding agreements; provided   that any liabilities for which the specified Person or such Subsidiary is not actually indemnified shall reduce Consolidated Net Income in the period in which it is determined that the specified Person or such Subsidiary will not be indemnified; and

 

(n) so long as the specified Person or any Subsidiary file a consolidated tax return, or are part of a consolidated group for tax purposes, with Holdings or any other holding company, the excess of (i) the Consolidated Income Tax Expense for such period over (ii) all tax payments payable for such period by the specified Person and the Subsidiaries thereof to Holdings or such other holding company under a tax sharing agreement or arrangement.

 

For purposes of this definition of “Consolidated Net Income,” “nonrecurring” means, with respect to any cash gain or loss, any gain or loss as of any date that is not reasonably likely to recur within the two years following such date; provided   that if there was a gain or loss similar to such gain or loss within the two years preceding such date, such gain or loss shall not be deemed nonrecurring.

 

 

 

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Contractual Obligation ” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

 

Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.  “ Controlling ” and “ Controlled ” have meanings correlative thereto.

 

Covenant Trigger Event ” means, at any time, either (a) the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default or (b) the failure of the Loan Parties to maintain Excess Availability of at least the greater of (i) 15% of the lesser of (A) the Total Borrowing Base and (B) the Aggregate Commitments and (ii) $20,000,000.  For purposes of this Agreement, the occurrence of a Covenant Trigger Event shall be deemed continuing (a) so long as such Event of Default is continuing and has not been cured or waived and/or (b) if the Covenant Trigger Event arises under clause (b) above, until Excess Availability is equal to or greater than the greater of (i) 15% of the lesser of (A) the Total Borrowing Base and (B) the Aggregate Commitments and (ii) $20,000,000 for thirty (30) consecutive days, in which case a Covenant Trigger Event shall no longer be deemed to be continuing for purposes of this Agreement.  For purposes of determining whether a Covenant Trigger Event shall have occurred and is continuing, no greater than 25% of Excess Availability shall be composed of Canadian Excess Availability and no greater than 25% of the Aggregate Commitments shall be composed of Commitments of Canadian Lenders.

 

Credit Extension ” means each of the following:  (a) a Borrowing and (b) an L/C Credit Extension.

 

Credit Judgment ” means the Agents’ commercially reasonable judgment exercised in good faith, based upon their consideration of any factor that they reasonably believe (a) could materially adversely affect the quantity, quality, mix or value of Collateral (including any Applicable Law that may inhibit collection of an Account), the enforceability or priority of the Collateral Agent’s Liens, or the amount that the Agents and the Lenders could receive in liquidation of any Collateral; (b) suggests that any collateral report or financial information delivered by any Loan Party is incomplete, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect; (c) materially increases the likelihood of any Insolvency Proceeding involving a Loan Party; or (d) creates or could result in an Event of Default.  In exercising such judgment, the Agents may consider any factors that could materially increase the credit risk of lending to the Borrowers on the security of the Collateral.

 

CS Toronto ” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

 

Debtor Relief Laws ” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the BIA, the CCAA and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency,

 

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 reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States, Canada or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

 

Default ” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

 

Default Rate ” means (a) when used with respect to Obligations other than Letter of Credit Fees, an interest rate equal to (i) the Base Rate, Canadian Base Rate or Canadian Prime Rate, as applicable plus (ii) the Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Base Rate Loans, Canadian Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as the case may be, under the Revolving Credit Facility plus (iii) 2% per annum; provided , however , that with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan or a BA Rate Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan plus 2% per annum and (b) when used with respect to Letter of Credit Fees, a rate equal to the Applicable Rate plus 2% per annum.

 

Defaulting Lender ” means any Lender that (a) has failed to fund any portion of the Revolving Credit Loans, participations in L/C Obligations or participations in Swing Line Loans required to be funded by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, (b) has otherwise failed to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute, or (c) has been deemed insolvent or become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding.

 

Deposit Account Control Agreements ” has the meaning specified in the U.S. Security Agreement and/or the Canadian Security Agreement, as the context may require.

 

Disposition ” or “ Dispose ” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction) of any property by any Person (or the granting of any option or other right to do any of the foregoing), including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith.

 

Disqualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interest which, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests)), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety one (91) days after the Maturity Date; provided that if such Equity Interest is issued to any employee or

 

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to any plan for the benefit of employees of Holdings, the Specified U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interest shall not constitute a Disqualified Equity Interest solely because it may be required to be repurchased by Holdings, the Specified U.S. Borrower or such Subsidiary in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations; and provided further that any Equity Interest that would constitute a Disqualified Equity Interest solely because the holders thereof have the right to require Holdings or the Specified U.S. Borrower to repurchase such Equity Interest upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale shall not constitute a Disqualified Equity Interest if the terms of such Equity Interest provide that Holdings or the Specified U.S. Borrower may not repurchase or redeem any such Equity Interest pursuant to such provisions prior to the repayment in full of the Obligations.

 

Dollar ” and “ $ ” mean lawful money of the United States.

 

Dollar Equivalent ” means, at any time, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, such amount, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in any other currency, the equivalent amount thereof in Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuers, as the case may be, at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate in accordance with Section 1.07 .

 

Domestic Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of any political subdivision of the United States.

 

Dominion Account ” means any Deposit Account of a Loan Party at the Collateral Agent or its Affiliates or branches or another bank acceptable to the Collateral Agent, in each case which is subject to a Deposit Account Control Agreement and a lockbox or other similar arrangement in accordance with Section 6.17(a)(iv).

 

Eligible Assignee ” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 10.06(b)(iii) , (v) and (vi) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 10.06(b)(iii) ).

 

Eligible Collateral ” means, collectively, Eligible Inventory and Eligible Receivables.

 

  Eligible In-Transit Inventory ” means, at any time, without duplication of other Eligible Inventory, Inventory:

 

(a)           which has been shipped for receipt by any Loan Party within forty-five (45) days of the date of shipment, but which has not yet been delivered to or on behalf of such Loan Party;

 

(b)           for which the purchase order is in the name of a Loan Party and title has passed to such Loan Party;

 

(c)           which is insured in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and

 

 

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(d)           which otherwise would constitute Eligible Inventory.

 

Eligible Inventory   means Inventory of the Loan Parties subject to the Lien of the Collateral Documents, the value of which shall be determined by taking into consideration, among other factors, the lowest of its cost and its book value determined in accordance with GAAP and excluding any portion of cost attributable to intercompany profit among the Loan Parties and their Affiliates; provided , however , that, subject to the ability of the Agents to establish other criteria of ineligibility in their Credit Judgment or modify the criteria established below, unless otherwise approved by the Agents in their Credit Judgment, none of the following classes of Inventory shall be deemed to be Eligible Inventory:

 

(a) Inventory that is obsolete, unusable or otherwise unavailable for sale;

 

(b) Inventory consisting of promotional, marketing, packaging or shipping materials and supplies;

 

(c) Inventory that fails to meet all standards imposed by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Inventory or its use or sale;

 

(d) Inventory (i) with respect to the U.S. Borrowing Base,  located outside the United States and (ii) with respect to the Canadian Borrowing Base, located outside of Canada;

 

(e) Inventory that is located on premises owned, leased or rented by a Person that is not a Loan Party, or is placed on consignment; provided that Inventory placed on consignment with an aggregate book value of up to $15,000,000 shall consist of Eligible Inventory if such Inventory is clearly segregated from all Inventory of such Person, all UCC and PPSA filings deemed necessary or desirable by the Agents have been made, notice has been given to any secured lender of such Person, and a reasonably satisfactory Lien Waiver has been delivered to Agents by such Person;

 

(f) Inventory with respect to which the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, in the U.S. Security Agreement or in the Canadian Security Agreement applicable to Inventory are not correct;

 

(g) Inventory in respect of which the U.S. Security Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreement, as applicable, after giving effect to the related filings of financing statements that have then been made, if any, does not or has ceased to create a valid and perfected first priority Lien or security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the applicable Secured Parties, securing the applicable Obligations;

 

(h) it is not either (i) otherwise acceptable to or (ii) subject to a reserve acceptable to, the Agents, in their Credit Judgment; and

 

 

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(i) in-transit Inventory other than Eligible In-Transit Inventory with an aggregate book value of up to $5,000,000.

 

If the Agents deem Inventory ineligible in their Credit Judgment (and not based upon the criteria set forth above), then the Agents shall give the Borrower Agent two (2) Business Days’ prior notice thereof (unless an Event of Default exists, in which event no notice shall be required).

 

Eligible Receivables ” means Accounts of the Loan Parties subject to the Lien of the Collateral Documents, the value of which shall be determined by taking into consideration, among other factors, their book value determined in accordance with GAAP, net of any returns, rebates, discounts (calculated on the shortest terms), credits, allowances or Taxes (including sales, excise or other taxes) that have been or could be claimed by the Account Debtor or any other Person; provided , however , that, subject to the ability of the Agents to establish other criteria of ineligibility in their Credit Judgment or modify the criteria established below, unless otherwise approved by the Agents in their Credit Judgment, none of the following classes of Accounts shall be deemed to be Eligible Receivables:

 

(a) Accounts that (i) do not arise out of sales of goods or rendering of services in the ordinary course of the Borrowers’ or the relevant Subsidiaries’ business, (ii) are not evidenced by an invoice or other documentation satisfactory to the Agents, (iii) are contingent upon any Loan Party’s completion of any further performance or (iv) relate to payments of interest;

 

(b) Accounts payable other than in Dollars or, in the case of Canadian Loan Parties, Dollars or Canadian Dollars, or that are otherwise on terms other than those normal or customary in the Borrowers’ or the relevant Subsidiaries’ business;

 

(c) Accounts arising out of a sale made or services rendered by any Borrower to a Subsidiary of any Borrower or an Affiliate of any Borrower or to a Person controlled by an Affiliate of any Borrower (including any employees, officers, directors or stockholders of such Borrower);

 

(d) Accounts (i) more than 90 days past the original invoice date, (ii) more than 60 days past the original due date (other than up to $7,500,000 of Accounts not more than 75 days past the original due date) or (iii) which has been written off the books of such Loan Party or otherwise designated as uncollectible;

 

(e) Accounts owing from any Person from which an aggregate amount of more than 50% of the Accounts owing therefrom is more than 90 days past original invoice date or more than 60 days past the date due;

 

(f) Accounts owing from any Person that exceed 20% of the net amount of all Eligible Receivables, but only to the extent of such excess;

 

 

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(g) Accounts owing from any Person that (i) has disputed liability for any Account owing from such Person or has been placed on credit hold due to past due balances or (ii) has otherwise asserted any claim, demand or liability against a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, whether by action, suit, counterclaim or otherwise;

 

(h) Accounts owing from any Person that shall take or be the subject of any action or proceeding of a type described in Section 8.01(f) ;

 

(i) Accounts (i) owing from any Person that is also a supplier to or creditor of a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries unless such Person has waived any right of setoff in a manner acceptable to the Agents, (ii) representing any manufacturer’s or supplier’s credits, discounts, incentive plans or similar arrangements entitling a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to discounts on future purchase therefrom, (iii) in respect of which the related invoice(s) has been reversed;

 

(j) Accounts arising out of sales to account debtors outside the United States and Canada, unless such Accounts are fully backed by an irrevocable letter of credit on terms, and issued by a financial institution, acceptable to the Agents and such irrevocable letter of credit is in the possession of the Collateral Agent;

 

(k) Accounts arising out of sales on a bill-and-hold, cash in advance or cash on delivery payment terms, guaranteed sale, sale-or-return, sale on approval or consignment basis or subject to any right of return, setoff or charge back or Accounts representing any unapplied cash;

 

(l) Accounts owing from an account debtor that is an agency, department or instrumentality of the United States or any state thereof or Canada or any province or territory thereof unless the applicable Borrower or its relevant Subsidiary shall have satisfied the requirements of the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, or the Financial Administration Act (Canada) and any similar state, provincial or territorial legislation and the Agents are satisfied as to the absence of setoffs, counterclaims and other defenses on the part of such account debtor;

 

(m) Accounts with respect to which the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement or in the Security Agreement applicable to Accounts are not correct;

 

(n) Accounts in respect of which the applicable Security Agreement, after giving effect to the related filings of financing statements that have then been made, if any, does not or has ceased to create a valid and perfected first priority lien or security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, securing the Obligations;

 

(o) Accounts that fail to meet all standards imposed by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Account;

 

 

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(p) Accounts (i) for which goods giving rise to such Account have not been shipped to the Account Debtor or for which the services giving rise to such Account have not been performed or if such Account was invoiced more than once and (ii) with respect to which any check or other instrument of payment has been uncollected for any reason; and

 

(q) it is not either (i) otherwise acceptable to or (ii) subject to a reserve acceptable to, the Agents, in their Credit Judgment.

 

If the Agents deem Accounts ineligible in their Credit Judgment (and not based upon the criteria set forth above), then the Agents shall give the Borrower Agent two (2) Business Days’ prior notice thereof (unless an Event of Default exists, in which event no notice shall be required).

 

Environmental Laws ” means any and all federal, state, provincial, territorial, municipal, local, and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, permits, licenses, and the common law relating to pollution or the protection of the environment (including ambient air, indoor air, surface wastes, groundwater, land and subsurface strata), human health and safety and natural resources including those related to Release or threat of Release, or exposure to, or generation, storage, treatment, transport, handling, distribution or disposal of Hazardous Materials.

 

Environmental Liability ” means any liability or costs, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Specified U.S. Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

Environmental Permit ” means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any Environmental Law.

 

Equity Interests ” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination.

 

 

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Equity Investors ” means the Sponsor, the Management Shareholders, the other equityholders of Ply Gem Prime Holdings, Inc. and their respective Affiliates and Related Parties as of the Closing Date.

 

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

 

ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with the Borrowers within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Code).

 

ERISA Event ” means (a) (i) the occurrence of a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan or (ii) the requirements of Section 4043(b) of ERISA apply with respect to a contributing sponsor, as defined in Section 4001(a)(13) of ERISA, of a Pension Plan, and an event described in paragraph (9), (10), (11), (12) or (13) of Section 4043(c) of ERISA is reasonably expected to occur with respect to such Pension Plan within the following 30 days; (b) a withdrawal by the Borrowers or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by the Borrowers or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) an event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (f) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon the Borrowers or any ERISA Affiliate; (g) the withdrawal by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan that is a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA during a plan year for which it was a substantial employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA; (h) the conditions for imposition of a lien under Section 303(k) of ERISA or other applicable Laws shall have been met with respect to any Pension Plan or Canadian Pension Plan; or (i) a determination that any Pension Plan is in “at risk” status (within the meaning of Section 303 of ERISA).

 

Eurodollar Rate ” means, for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, an interest rate per annum equal to the product of (a) the greater of (x) 2% per annum and (y) the rate per annum determined by Credit Suisse, at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date which is two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period (as specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice) by reference to the British Bankers’ Association Interest Settlement Rates for deposits in Dollars (as set forth by any service which has been nominated by the British Bankers’ Association as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a period equal to such Interest Period,   provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provision of this definition, the

 

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“Eurodollar Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum, determined by Credit Suisse to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in Dollars are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by Credit Suisse at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date which is two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period and (b) Statutory Reserves.

 

Eurodollar Rate Loan ” means a Revolving Credit Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Eurodollar Rate.

 

Event of Default ” has the meaning specified in Section 8.01 .

 

Excess Availability ” means the sum of U.S. Excess Availability and Canadian Excess Availability.

 

Excluded Accounts ” has the meaning specified in the U.S. Security Agreement and/or the Canadian Security Agreement, as the context may require.

 

Excluded Subsidiary ” means, on any date, any Subsidiary of the Specified U.S. Borrower that has less than $100,000 in total assets; (ii) which does not have any Indebtedness (including by way of Guarantee) in respect of money borrowed (it being understood, without limitation to the foregoing, that in no event shall any Subsidiary that provides a Guarantee of the Senior Secured Notes be an Excluded Subsidiary), and (iii) which is not engaged in any substantial business activities.

 

Excluded Taxes ” means, with respect to any Agent, any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of a Borrower hereunder, (a) taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income or capital (however denominated), and franchise taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income taxes), by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the Laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable Lending Office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction described in clause (a) above, (c) any backup withholding tax that is required by the Code to be withheld from any amounts payable under this Agreement, and (d) in the case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower Agent under Section 10.13 and other than an assignee Lender pursuant to a CAM Exchange under Section 8.04 ), any United States withholding tax that (i) is required to be imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender pursuant to the Laws in force at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new Lending Office) or (ii) is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure or inability (other than as a result of a Change in Law) to comply with clause (B) of Section 3.01(e)(ii) , except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from the Borrowers with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 3.01(a)(ii) or (iii) .

 

 

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Executive Order ” has the meaning specified in Section 5.23(a) .

 

Existing Credit Agreement ” means that certain Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 5, 2007, as amended, among the Borrowers, Holdings, UBS AG, Stamford Branch, as administrative agent and collateral agent and the lender parties and other agents party thereto.

 

Existing Letters of Credit ” means the letters of credit listed on Schedule 1.01 to the Original Credit Agreement and outstanding on the Closing Date.

 

Facility ” means the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and/or the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility, as the context may require.

 

Federal Funds Rate ” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Credit Suisse on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.

 

Fee Letter ” means (a) the letter agreement, dated June 2, 2008, among the Specified U.S. Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Bookrunner and (b) the letter agreement, dated June 3, 2008, between the Specified U.S. Borrower and the Collateral Agent.

 

Foreign Lender ” means any Lender that is organized under the Laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which a Borrower is resident for tax purposes (including such a Lender when acting in the capacity of an L/C Issuer).  For purposes of this definition, the United States, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.

 

Foreign Plan ” means any employee benefit plan, program, policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed to by, or entered into with, the Specified U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary with respect to employees employed outside the United States.

 

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Specified U.S. Borrower that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

 

FRB ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

 

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Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.

 

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or such other principles as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession in the United States, that are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination, consistently applied.

 

Governmental Authority ” means the government of the United States, Canada or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state, provincial, territorial, municipal or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).

 

Guarantee ” means, as to any Person, any (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation payable or performable by another Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or Disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness).  The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith.  The term “ Guarantee ” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

 

 

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Guarantors ” means, collectively, Holdings, the Specified U.S. Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Specified U.S. Borrower listed on Schedule 6.12 and each other Subsidiary of the Specified U.S. Borrower that shall be required to execute and deliver a guaranty or guaranty supplement pursuant to Section 6.12 .

 

Guaranties ” means the U.S. Guaranty and the Canadian Guarantee.

 

Hazardous Materials ” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, mold, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.

 

Hedge Bank ” means any Person that, at the time it enters into a Swap Contract permitted under Article VI or VII , is an Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of an Agent or a Lender, in its capacity as a party to such Swap Contract.

 

Hedging Obligations ” means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under:

 

(a) interest rate swap agreements, interest rate cap agreements, interest rate collar agreements and other agreements or arrangements designed for the purpose of fixing, hedging or swapping interest rate risk;

 

(b) commodity swap agreements, commodity option agreements, forward contracts and other agreements or arrangements designed for the purpose of fixing, hedging or swapping commodity price risk; and

 

(c) foreign exchange contracts, currency swap agreements and other agreements or arrangements designed for the purpose of fixing, hedging or swapping foreign currency exchange rate risk.

 

Holdings ” means Ply Gem Holdings, Inc.

 

  Incremental Assumption Agreement ” means an Incremental Assumption Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, among the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and one or more Incremental Revolving Credit Lenders.

 

  Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment ” means any increased or incremental Revolving Credit Commitment provided pursuant to Section 2.16 .

 

  Incremental Revolving Credit Lender ” means a Revolving Credit Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment or an outstanding Revolving Credit Loan as a result of an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment.

 

 

 

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  Indebtedness ” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP:

 

(a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;

 

(b) the maximum amount of all direct or contingent obligations of such Person arising under letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments;

 

(c) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;

 

(d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business and not past due for more than 90 days after the date on which such trade account was created);

 

(e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;

 

(f) all Attributable Indebtedness in respect of Capitalized Leases and Synthetic Lease Obligations of such Person and all Synthetic Debt of such Person;

 

(g) all obligations of such Person to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise make any payment in respect of any Equity Interest in such Person or any other Person or any warrant, right or option to acquire such Equity Interest, valued, in the case of a redeemable preferred interest, at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends; and

 

(h) all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing;

 

provided that, “Indebtedness” shall not include any post-closing payment adjustments or earn-out, non-competition or consulting obligations existing on the Closing Date or incurred in connection with Investments permitted under Section 7.02(h) or (n) (i) if such obligations are not required to be reflected as a liability on the balance sheet of the applicable Person or (ii) if at the time of such Investment, the Specified U.S. Borrower was able to satisfy the tests in Section 7.02(h) or (n) , as applicable, after giving pro forma effect to the maximum possible payment that could result from such adjustment, earn-out or other obligation as if paid on the date of consummation of such Investment (as certified to the Administrative Agent in reasonable detail by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower).

 

 

 

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For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, unless such Indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to such Person.  The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date.

 

Indemnified Taxes  means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

 

Indemnitees ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.04(b) .

 

Information ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.07 .

 

Information Memorandum ” means the information memorandum intended to be used by the Bookrunner in connection with the syndication of the Commitments.

 

Initial Borrowing Base Certificate ” means the first Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Borrower Agent to the Agents pursuant to Section 6.01(e) after completion of the Required Audit and Appraisal.

 

Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” means the U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreement and the Canadian Intellectual Property Security Agreement.

 

Intercompany Note ” means an intercompany note, substantially in the form of Exhibit I , executed by the Specified U.S. Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries and endorsed in blank by each of the U.S. Loan Parties.

 

Intercreditor Agreement ” means the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, among the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the U.S. Secured Parties, and the Trustee, on behalf of the “Noteholder Secured Parties” (as defined therein), Holdings and the U.S. Loan Parties.

 

Interest Payment Date ” means, (a) as to any Eurodollar Rate Loan or BA Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made; provided , however , that if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Loan or a BA Rate Loan exceeds 3 months, the respective dates that fall every 3 months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan, Canadian Base Rate Loan, Canadian Prime Rate Loan or Swing Line Loan, the first Business Day of each April, July, October and January and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made (with Swing Line Loans being deemed made under the Revolving Credit Facility for purposes of this definition).

 

Interest Period ” means, as to each Eurodollar Rate Loan and BA Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurodollar Rate Loan or BA Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Rate Loan or BA Rate Loan, and ending on the date 1, 2, 3 or 6 months thereafter, as selected by a Borrower in its

 

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Committed Loan Notice or such other period that is 365 days or less requested by a Borrower and consented to by all the Appropriate Lenders; provided that:

 

(a) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;

 

(b) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

 

(c) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made.

 

Inventory ” has the meaning specified in the UCC or the PPSA, as applicable, and shall include all goods intended for sale or lease by a Loan Party, or for display or demonstration; all work in process, all raw materials, and other materials and supplies of every nature and description used or which might be used in connection with the manufacture, printing, packing, shipping, advertising, selling, leasing or furnishing such goods or otherwise used or consumed in such Loan Party’s business (but excluding Equipment).

 

Investment ” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of debt of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or interest in, another Person, or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of assets of another Person that constitute a business unit or all or a substantial part of the business of, such Person.  For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.

 

IP Rights ” has the meaning specified in Section 5.17 .

 

IP Security Agreement Supplement ” means a supplement delivered in connection with any Intellectual Property Security Agreement, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

 

IRS ” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.

 

ISP ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).

 

Issuer Documents ” means with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application, and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by

 

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an L/C Issuer and a Borrower (or any Subsidiary) or in favor of such L/C Issuer and relating to such Letter of Credit.

 

Junior Financing ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.14 .

 

Junior Financing Documentation ” means the 2012 Senior Subordinated Notes, the 2012 Senior Subordinated Notes Indenture and any documentation governing any other Junior Financing.

 

Laws ” means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state, provincial, territorial, municipal and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority, in each case having the force of law.

 

L/C Advance ” a U.S. L/C Advance and/or a Canadian L/C Advance, as the context may require.

 

L/C Borrowing ” means a U.S. L/C Borrowing and/or a Canadian L/C Borrowing, as the context may require.

 

L/C Credit Extension ” means a U.S. L/C Credit Extension and/or a Canadian L/C Credit Extension, as the context may require.

 

L/C Issuer ” means the U.S. L/C Issuer and/or the Canadian L/C Issuer, as the context may require.

 

L/C Obligations ” means the U.S. L/C Obligations and/or the Canadian L/C Obligations, as the context may require.

 

Lender ” means a U.S. Lender and/or a Canadian Lender, as the context may require.

 

Lending Office ” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent.

 

Letter of Credit ” means a U.S. Letter of Credit and/or a Canadian Letter of Credit, as the context may require.

 

Letter of Credit Application ” means an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit in the form from time to time in use by an L/C Issuer.

 

 

 

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Letter of Credit Expiration Date ” means the day that is five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date then in effect for the Revolving Credit Facility (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day).

 

Letter of Credit Fee ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(h).

 

Letter of Credit Sublimit ” means the U.S. Letter of Credit Sublimit and/or the Canadian Letter of Credit Sublimit, as the context may require.

 

License ” means any license or agreement under which a Loan Party is authorized to use IP Rights in connection with any manufacture, marketing, distribution or disposition of Collateral, any use of property or any other conduct of its business.

 

Licensor ” means any Person from whom a Loan Party obtains the right to use any IP Rights.

 

Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property, and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

 

Lien Waiver ” means an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, by which (a) for any personal property Collateral located on leased premises, the lessor waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, and agrees to permit the Collateral Agent to enter upon the premises and remove the Collateral or to use the premises for an agreed upon period of time to store or dispose of the Collateral; (b) for any Collateral held by a warehouseman, processor, shipper, customs broker or freight forwarder, such Person waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, agrees to hold any documents in its possession relating to the Collateral as agent for the Collateral Agent, and agrees to deliver the Collateral to the Collateral Agent upon request; and (c) for any Collateral held by a repairman, mechanic or bailee, such Person acknowledges the Collateral Agent’s Lien, waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, and agrees to deliver the Collateral to the Collateral Agent upon request.

 

Loan ” means a U.S. Loan and/or a Canadian Loan.

 

Loan Documents ” means the U.S. Loan Documents and the Canadian Loan Documents.

 

Loan Parties ” means, collectively, each Borrower and each Guarantor.

 

Management Shareholders ” means the members of management of the Specified U.S. Borrower or its Subsidiaries who were investors in Ply Gem Prime Holdings, Inc. on the Closing Date.

 

 

 

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Mandatory Principal Payments ” means all regularly scheduled principal payments or redemptions or similar acquisitions for value of outstanding Indebtedness for borrowed money of any Borrower or Guarantor.

 

Material Adverse Effect ” means (A) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect on, the business, assets, liabilities, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) operating results of the Specified U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (B) a material impairment of the rights and remedies of or benefits available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender under any Loan Document, or of the ability of the Borrowers or any Guarantor to perform its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party; or (C) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against any Borrower or any Guarantor of any Loan Document to which it is a party.

 

Material Contract ” means each contract of the Specified U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries relating to any material portion of the Accounts constituting Collateral.

 

Material Foreign Subsidiary ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.12(d) .

 

Material Real Estate ” means any parcel of real property that is fee owned by a U.S. Loan Party, other than any parcel of real property (i) for which the greater of the cost and the book value is less than $2,000,000, or (ii) which property is subject to a Lien permitted by Section 7.01(q) which prohibits the granting of a Lien to the Collateral Agent.

 

March 10-Q ” means Holdings’ quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 9, 2008.

 

Maturity Date ” means, with respect to each of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility, the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date; provided , however , that if the 2012 Senior Subordinated Notes shall not have been refinanced in full on or prior to October 15, 2011 with the proceeds of Permitted Subordinated Indebtedness or a Permitted Equity Issuance, the Maturity Date shall be October 15, 2011; provided , further , that if such date is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the next preceding Business Day.

 

Measurement Period ” means, at any date of determination, the most recently completed four fiscal quarters of the Specified U.S. Borrower.

 

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.

 

Mortgage ” has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a)(vi) .

 

Mortgage Policy ” has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a)(vi)(B) .

 

 

 

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Multiemployer Plan ” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

 

NOLV Percentage ” means the net orderly liquidation value of Inventory, expressed as a percentage, expected to be realized at an orderly, negotiated sale held within a reasonable period of time, net of all liquidation expenses, as determined from the most recent appraisal of the Loan Parties’ Inventory performed by an appraiser and on terms satisfactory to the Agents.

 

Noteholder Priority Collateral ” means the “Noteholder Collateral” (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).

 

Note ” means a Revolving Credit Note.

 

NPL ” means the National Priorities List under CERCLA.

 

Obligations ” means the U.S. Obligations and the Canadian Obligations.

 

OFAC ” has the meaning specified in Section 5.23(b)(v) .

 

Original Credit Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement dated as of June 9, 2008, among Holdings, the Specified U.S. Borrower, the Canadian Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Specified U.S. Borrower from time to time party thereto as borrowers and guarantors, each lender from time to time party thereto, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, CS Toronto and the other agents party thereto, as modified or supplemented prior to the Restatement Effective Date, including pursuant to the Incremental Assumption Agreement, dated as of August 14, 2008, among, among others, Holdings, the Borrowers, General Electric Capital Corporation, as the Incremental Revolving Credit Lender, and the Administrative Agent.

 

Organization Documents ” means, (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

 

Other Taxes ” means all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise, property intangible, mortgage recording or similar taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

 

 

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Outstanding Amount ” means (a) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans on any date, the Dollar Equivalent amount of the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans, as the case may be, occurring on such date; and (b) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the Dollar Equivalent amount of such L/C Obligations on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes in the aggregate amount of the L/C Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements by a Borrower of Unreimbursed Amounts.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the time of any Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing, any issuance of Canadian Letters of Credit, any Canadian L/C Borrowing or any conversion or continuation of a Canadian Loan if (a) such Borrowing, issuance, conversion or continuation is for a Loan or Letter of Credit denominated in Canadian dollars or (b) there are any outstanding Canadian Loans or Canadian Letters of Credit denominated in Canadian dollars, the Administrative Agent shall calculate the Outstanding Amount based on the Dollar Equivalent on the date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation to determine whether such Borrowing complies with the proviso to the first sentences of Sections 2.01(a) , (b) , (c) or (d) or Sections 2.04(A)(a) or (B)(a) .

 

“Overadvance ” means a U.S. Overadvance and/or a Canadian Overadvance, as the context may require.

 

Overadvance Loan ” means a U.S. Overadvance Loan and/or a Canadian Overadvance Loan, as the context may require.

 

Overnight Rate ” means, for any day, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the greater of (i) the Federal Funds Rate and (ii) an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent, the applicable L/C Issuer or the applicable Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in Canadian Dollars, the rate of interest per annum at which overnight deposits in Canadian Dollars, in an amount approximately equal to the amount with respect to which such rate is being determined, would be offered for such day by CS Toronto in the Canadian interbank market for Canadian Dollars to major banks in such interbank market.

 

Participant ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(d) .

 

Payment Item ” means each check, draft or other item of payment payable to a Loan Party, including those constituting proceeds of any Collateral.

 

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (or any successor).

 

Pension Plan ” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has

 

43


 

an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding five plan years.  For greater certainty, “Pension Plan” does not include any Canadian Pension Plan.

 

Perfection Certificate ” shall mean certificates in the form of Exhibit L or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent, as the same shall be supplemented from time to time by a Perfection Certificate Supplement or otherwise.

 

Perfection Certificate Supplement ” shall mean a perfection certificate supplement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

Permitted Acquired Debt ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.03(r) .

 

Permitted Acquisition ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.02(h) .

 

Permitted Encumbrances ” has the meaning specified in the Mortgages.

 

Permitted Equity Issuance ” means any sale or issuance of any Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of the Specified U.S. Borrower (or capital contributions in respect thereof).

 

Permitted Refinancing ” means, with respect to any Person, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension of any Indebtedness of such Person; provided that (a) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended except by an amount equal to a reasonable premium or other reasonable amount paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder (to the extent such commitments could be drawn at the time of such refinancing in compliance with this Agreement) or as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 7.03 , (b) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension has (i) a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended, (c) if the Indebtedness being modified, re-financed, refunded, renewed or extended is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended, (d) the terms and conditions (including, if applicable, as to collateral) of any such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended Indebtedness are not materially, taken as a whole, less favorable to the Loan Parties or the Lenders than the terms and conditions of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended or are on market terms for similar issuances at the time of such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension, (e) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension

 

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is incurred and/or guaranteed by only the Persons who are the obligors on the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended, and (f) at the time thereof, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

Permitted Seller Notes ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.03(r) .

 

Permitted Subordinated Indebtedness ” means any unsecured Indebtedness of the Specified U.S. Borrower that (a) is expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of the Obligations on terms and conditions no less favorable to the Lenders than the terms and conditions of the 2012 Senior Subordinated Notes, (b) will not mature prior to the date that is six months after the Maturity Date, (c) has no scheduled amortization or payments of principal prior to the Maturity Date and (d) has covenant, default and remedy provisions no more restrictive, or mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption provisions no more onerous or expansive in scope than those contained in the 2012 Senior Subordinated Notes Indenture, taken as a whole; provided any such Indebtedness shall constitute Permitted Subordinated Indebtedness only if both before and after giving effect to the issuance or incurrence thereof, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

 

Plan ” means any “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) established by any Borrower or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.  For greater certainty, “Plan” does not include any Canadian Benefit Plan or Canadian Pension Plan.

 

Platform ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02 .

 

Pledged Debt ” means any pledged “Pledged Debt” defined in any Security Agreement and all other indebtedness from time to time owed to the Loan Parties (including, without limitation, all promissory notes or instruments, if any, evidencing such indebtedness) and required to be pledged by the Loan Parties pursuant to the Loan Documents.

 

Pledged Equity ” means any pledged “Pledged Stock” defined in any Security Agreement and all other Equity Interests from time to time acquired, owned or held by the Loan Parties (including, without limitation, the certificates, if any, representing such Equity Interests) and required to be pledged by the Loan Parties pursuant to the Loan Documents.

 

PPSA ” means the Personal Property Security Act of Alberta; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of any security interest in any Collateral is governed by the PPSA as in effect in a Canadian jurisdiction other than Alberta, or the Civil Code of Quebec, “PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction or the Civil

 

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Code of Quebec, as applicable, for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

 

Preferred Stock ” means, with respect to any Person, any and all preferred or preference stock or other equity interests (however designated) of such Person whether now outstanding or issued after the Closing Date.

 

Pro Forma Cost Savings ” means, with respect to any Measurement Period, the reductions in costs that occurred during such Measurement Period that are (a) directly attributable to an asset acquisition and calculated on a basis that is consistent with Article 11 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or (b) implemented, committed to be implemented or the commencement of implementation of which has begun in good faith by the business that was the subject of any such asset acquisition within six months of the date of the asset acquisition and that are supportable and quantifiable by the underlying records of such business, as if, in the case of each of clauses (a) and (b), all such reductions in costs had been effected as of the beginning of such period, decreased by any incremental expenses incurred or to be incurred during the Measurement Period in order to achieve such reduction in costs.

 

Protective Advance ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(h) .

 

Public Lender ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02 .

 

Qualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interests other than Disqualified Equity Interests; provided   that such Equity Interests shall not be deemed Qualified Equity Interests to the extent sold or owed to a Subsidiary of the Specified U.S. Borrower or financed, directly or indirectly, using funds (a) borrowed from the Specified U.S. Borrower  or any Subsidiary of the Specified U.S. Borrower until and to the extent such borrowing is repaid or (b) contributed, extended, guaranteed or advanced by the Specified U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Specified U.S. Borrower (including, without limitation, in respect of any employee stock ownership or benefit plan).

 

Qualifying IPO ” means the issuance by Holdings or any parent company that directly or indirectly holds 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Holdings of its common Equity Interests in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering) that results in the sale or distribution of at least 15% of the total issued and outstanding common Equity Interests of Holdings or such parent company.

 

Register ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(c) .

 

Related Parties ” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees and advisors of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.

 

 

 

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Release ” means disposing, discharging, injecting, spilling, leaking, leaching, dumping, emitting, escaping, seeping, or placing into the environment.

 

Rent and Charges Reserve ” means (a) with respect to the U.S. Borrowing Base, the aggregate of (i) all past due rent and other amounts owing by a U.S. Loan Party to any landlord, warehouseman, processor, repairman, mechanic, shipper, freight forwarder, broker or other Person who possesses any Eligible Inventory or could assert a Lien on any Eligible Inventory and (ii) a reserve equal to two months rent that could be payable to any such Person, unless it has executed a Lien Waiver and (b) with respect to the Canadian Borrowing Base, the aggregate of (i) all past due rent and other amounts owing by a Canadian Loan Party to any landlord, warehouseman, processor, repairman, mechanic, shipper, freight forwarder, broker or other Person who possesses any Eligible Inventory or could assert a Lien on any Eligible Inventory and (ii) a reserve equal to two months rent that could be payable to any such Person, unless it has executed a Lien Waiver.

 

Reportable Event ” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the 30 day notice period has been waived.

 

Request for Credit Extension ” means (a) with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Revolving Credit Loans, a Committed Loan Notice, (b) with respect to an L/C Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Application, and (c) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.

 

Required Audit and Appraisal ” means the Agents’ Collateral due diligence review, including, without limitation, completion of the borrowing base field audit and the inventory appraisal in respect of the ABL Priority Collateral and the Canadian Collateral and completion of the review of the cash management and accounting systems, policies and procedures of the Specified U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries, with results reasonably satisfactory to the Agents.

 

Required Canadian Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Total Canadian Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in Canadian L/C Obligations and Canadian Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Appropriate Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) aggregate unused Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Canadian Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Canadian Lenders.

 

Required Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Total Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Revolving Credit Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Appropriate Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Total

 

47


 

Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.

 

Required U.S. Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Total U.S. Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in U.S. L/C Obligations and U.S. Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Appropriate Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) aggregate unused U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Total U.S. Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required U.S. Lenders.

 

Responsible Officer ” means the chief executive officer, president, vice president, chief financial officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller of a Loan Party.  Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

 

Restatement Effective Date ” means the Restatement Effective Date as such term is defined in the Amendment and Restatement Agreement.

 

Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any capital stock or other Equity Interest of any Person or any of its Subsidiaries, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such capital stock or other Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to any Person’s stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent of any thereof), or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such dividend or other distribution or payment.

 

Restructuring Expenses ” means expenses and charges incurred in connection with restructuring within the Specified U.S. Borrower and/or one or more of its Subsidiaries, including in connection with integration of acquired businesses or Persons, disposition of one or more Subsidiaries or businesses, exiting of one or more lines of businesses and relocation or consolidation of facilities, including severance, lease termination and other non-ordinary-course, non-operating costs and expenses in connection therewith.

 

Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing and/or a Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing, as the context may require.

 

 

 

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Revolving Credit Commitment ” means a U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment and/or a Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment, as the context may require.

 

Revolving Credit Facility ” means the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and/or the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility, as the context may require.

 

Revolving Credit Lender ” means a U.S. Revolving Credit Lender and/or a Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, as the context may require.

 

Revolving Credit Loan ” means a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan and/or a Canadian Revolving Credit Loan, as the context may require.

 

Revolving Credit Note ” means a U.S. Revolving Credit Note and/or a Canadian Revolving Credit Note, as the context may require.

 

Royalties ” means all royalties, fees, expense reimbursement and other amounts payable by a Loan Party under a License.

 

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.

 

Sale-Leaseback Documents ” shall mean the Deed of Lease Agreement, by and among GP (MULTI) L.P., a Delaware limited partnership as Landlord, and Ply Gem Industries, Inc., MWM Holding, Inc., Great Lakes Window, Inc., MWM Manufacturers Inc., Napco Window Systems, Inc., Kroy Building Products, Inc., Napco, Inc., Thermal-Gard, Inc., as Tenant, dated as of August 27, 2004 and the Lease Agreement by and between PG-NOM (ALBERTA) INC., an Alberta corporation, as nominee for PG-TRUST (DE), a trust formed under the laws of the State of Delaware, as Landlord and CWD Windows and Doors, Inc., as Tenant, dated as of August 27, 2004.

 

Sale-Leaseback Properties ” shall mean the owned real properties listed on Schedule 1.01(a) .

 

Sale-Leaseback Transaction ” shall mean the Sale and Leaseback of the Sale-Leaseback Properties pursuant to the Sale-Leaseback Documents.

 

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.

 

Secured Cash Management Agreement ” means any Cash Management Agreement that is entered into by and between a Loan Party and any Cash Management Bank.

 

Secured Hedge Agreement ” means any Swap Contract permitted under Article VI or VII that is entered into by and between any Loan Party and any Hedge Bank.

 

 

 

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Secured Parties ” means the U.S. Secured Parties and the Canadian Secured Parties.

 

Security Agreement ” means the U.S. Security Agreement and/or the Canadian Security Agreement, as the context may require.

 

Security Agreement Supplement ” means a supplement delivered in connection with any Security Agreement, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

Securities Account Control Agreements ” has the meaning specified in the U.S. Security Agreement and/or the Canadian Security Agreement, as the context may require.

 

Senior Secured Notes ” means the senior secured notes of the Specified U.S. Borrower in an aggregate principal amount of up to $700,000,000 issued and sold on the Closing Date pursuant to the Senior Secured Notes Documents and any exchange notes issued in exchange therefor, in each case, pursuant to the Senior Secured Notes Indenture.

 

Senior Secured Notes Documents ” means the Senior Secured Notes Indenture, the Purchase Agreement dated as of June 2, 2008 among the Specified U.S. Borrower, the Initial Purchasers (as defined therein) and the guarantors party thereto, the Senior Secured Notes and all other agreements, instruments and other documents pursuant to which the Senior Secured Notes have been or will be issued or otherwise setting forth the terms of the Senior Secured Notes.

 

Senior Secured Notes Indenture ” means the Indenture, dated as of the Closing Date, among the Specified U.S. Borrower, as “Issuer” and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee.

 

Solvent ” and “ Solvency ” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the property of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature, (d) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute an unreasonably small capital, and (e) such Person is able to pay its debts and liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the ordinary course of business.  The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

 

 

 

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Specified U.S. Borrower ” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

 

Sponsor ” means Caxton-Iseman Capital, Inc. and its Controlled Affiliates.

 

Statutory Reserves ” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (the “ Board ”) and any other banking authority, domestic or foreign, to which Credit Suisse or any Lender (including any branch, Affiliate or other fronting office making or holding a Loan) is subject for Eurocurrency Liabilities (as defined in Regulation D of the Board).  Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency Liabilities (as defined in Regulation D of the Board) and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D. Statutory Reserves shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

 

Subsidiary ” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person.  Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “ Subsidiary ” or to “ Subsidiaries ” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Specified U.S. Borrower.

 

Supermajority Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 66 2/3% of the sum of the (a) Total Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Revolving Credit Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Appropriate Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.

 

Supplemental Collateral Agent ” has the meaning specified in Section 9.05(a) .

 

Swap Contract ” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or

 

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any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “ Master Agreement ”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.

 

Swap Termination Value ” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include an Agent or a Lender or any Affiliate of an Agent or a Lender).

 

Swing Line Borrowing ” means a U.S. Swing Line Borrowing and/or a Canadian Swing Line Borrowing, as the context may require.

 

Swing Line Lender ” means the U.S. Swing Line Lender and/or the Canadian Swing Line Lender, as the context may require.

 

Swing Line Loan ” means a U.S. Swing Line Loan and/or a Canadian Swing Line Loan, as the context may require.

 

Swing Line Loan Notice ” means a notice of a Swing Line Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.04(A)(b) or 2.04(B)(b) , which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit B .

 

Swing Line Sublimit ” means the U.S. Swing Line Sublimit and/or the Canadian Swing Line Sublimit, as the context may require.

 

Synthetic Debt ” means, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination thereof, all obligations of such Person in respect of transactions entered into by such Person that are intended to function primarily as a borrowing of funds (including any minority interest transactions that function primarily as a borrowing) but are not otherwise included in the definition of “ Indebtedness ” or as a liability on the consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.

 

Synthetic Lease Obligation ” means the monetary obligation of a Person under (a) a so-called synthetic, off-balance sheet or tax retention lease, or (b) an agreement for the use or possession of property (including sale and leaseback transactions), in each case, creating obligations that do not appear on the balance sheet of such Person but which, upon the application of any Debtor Relief Laws to such Person, would be characterized as the indebtedness of such Person

 

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(without regard to accounting treatment).

 

Taxes ” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, remittances, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

 

Threshold Amount ” means $15,000,000.

 

Total Borrowing Base ” means the sum of the U.S. Borrowing Base and the Canadian Borrowing Base.

 

Total Canadian Outstandings ” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Canadian Loans and all Canadian L/C Obligations.

 

Total Canadian Revolving Credit Outstandings ” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, Canadian Swing Line Loans and Canadian L/C Obligations.

 

Total Revolving Credit Outstandings ” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and L/C Obligations.

 

Total Outstandings ” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Loans and all L/C Obligations.

 

Total U.S. Outstandings ” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all U.S. Loans and all U.S. L/C Obligations.

 

Total U.S. Revolving Credit Outstandings ” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, U.S. Swing Line Loans and U.S. L/C Obligations.

 

Transaction ” means, collectively, (a) the issuance and sale of the Senior Secured Notes, (b) the entering into and performance by the U.S. Loan Parties and their applicable Subsidiaries of the Loan Documents and the Senior Secured Notes Documents to which they are or are intended to be a party, (c) the refinancing of certain outstanding Indebtedness of the Specified U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries and the termination of all commitments with respect thereto and (d) the payment of the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of the foregoing.

 

Trustee ” means U.S. Bank National Association, in its capacity as trustee under the Senior Secured Notes Indenture.

 

Tuck-in Acquisitions ” means one or more acquisitions made pursuant to Section 7.02(h) with aggregate consideration for all such acquisitions not to exceed $15,000,000.

 

 

 

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Type ” means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan, Canadian Base Rate Loan, Canadian Prime Rate Loan, BA Rate Loan or a Eurodollar Rate Loan.

 

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of any security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, “ UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

 

Unfunded Pension Liability ” means the excess of a Pension Plan’s benefit liabilities under Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA, over the current value of that Pension Plan’s assets, determined in accordance with the assumptions used for funding the Pension Plan pursuant to Section 412 of the Code for the applicable plan year.

 

United States ” and “ U.S. ” mean the United States of America.

 

Unreimbursed Amount ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(b) .

 

U.S. Borrowers ” means the Specified U.S. Borrower and each Domestic Subsidiary that becomes a “Guarantor” hereunder after the Closing Date.

 

U.S. Borrowing Base ” means, on any date of determination, an amount (calculated based on the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Agents in accordance with this Agreement) equal to

 

(a) the sum of

 

(i) 85% of the value of the Eligible Receivables of the U.S. Loan Parties, and

 

(ii) 85% of the NOLV Percentage of the value of the Eligible Inventory of the U.S. Loan Parties,

 

minus

 

(b) the Availability Reserve to the extent attributable to the U.S. Loan Parties in the Agents’ Credit Judgment on such date, provided that, after the Closing Date, the Agents may adjust the apportionment of the Availability Reserve between the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility in their Credit Judgment.

 

U.S. Cash Management Bank ” means any Person that, at the time it enters into a Cash Management Agreement, is an Agent, a U.S. Lender or an Affiliate of an Agent or a U.S. Lender, in its capacity as a party to such Cash Management

 

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Agreement, in each case in respect of services provided under such Cash Management Agreement to a U.S. Loan Party.

 

U.S. Collateral ” means all of the “Collateral” and “Mortgaged Property” referred to in the U.S. Collateral Documents and all of the other property that is or is intended under the terms of the U.S. Collateral Documents to be subject to Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the U.S. Secured Parties.

 

U.S. Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the U.S. Security Agreement, the U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreement, the U.S. Mortgages, the U.S. Account Control Agreements, each of the mortgages, collateral assignments, Security Agreement Supplements, IP Security Agreement Supplements, security agreements, pledge agreements or other similar agreements delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 6.12 , and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the U.S. Secured Parties.

 

U.S. Excess Availability ” means, at any time, the difference between (a) the lesser of (i) (A) the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and (ii) the U.S. Borrowing Base at such time, as determined from the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Borrower Agent to the Agents pursuant to Section 6.01(e) hereof minus (b) the Total U.S. Revolving Credit Outstandings.

 

U.S. Guaranty ” means, collectively, the Guarantees made by the Specified U.S. Borrower and the U.S. Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the U.S. Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit F , together with each other guaranty and guaranty supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.12 .

 

U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreement ” has the meaning specified in Section 4.01(a)(vii) .

 

U.S. L/C Advance ” means, with respect to each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, such Lender’s funding of its participation in any U.S. L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.

 

U.S. L/C Borrowing ” means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any U.S. Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing.

 

U.S. L/C Credit Extension ” means, with respect to any U.S. Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount thereof.

 

U.S. L/C Issuer ” means Credit Suisse in its capacity as issuer of U.S. Letters of Credit hereunder, or any successor issuer of U.S. Letters of Credit hereunder and, with respect to each Existing Letter of Credit, UBS AG, Stamford Branch, in its capacity as the issuer thereof.

 

 

 

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U.S. L/C Obligations ” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding U.S. Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all U.S. L/C Borrowings.  For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any U.S. Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06 .  For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a U.S. Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.

 

U.S. Lender ” means each financial institution listed on Schedule 2.01 as a “U.S. Revolving Credit Lender”, as well as any Person that becomes a “U.S. Revolving Credit Lender” hereunder pursuant to Section 2.16 or 10.06 and, as the context requires, includes the U.S. Swing Line Lender.

 

U.S. Letter of Credit ” means any standby letter of credit issued hereunder and shall include the Existing Letters of Credit.  A U.S. Letter of Credit may be a commercial letter of credit or a standby letter of credit.

 

U.S. Letter of Credit Sublimit ” means an amount equal to $13,500,000.  The U.S. Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility.

 

U.S. Loan ” means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Specified U.S. Borrower under Article II in the form of a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or a U.S. Swing Line Loan.

 

U.S. Loan Documents ” means, collectively, (a) this Agreement, (b) the U.S. Revolving Credit Notes, (c) the U.S. Guaranty, (d) the U.S. Collateral Documents, (e) the Intercreditor Agreement, (f) the Fee Letter and (g) each Issuer Document with respect to a U.S. Letter of Credit.

 

U.S. Loan Party ” means any Loan Party that is organized under the laws of one of the states of the United States of America and that is not a CFC.

 

U.S. Obligations ” means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any U.S. Loan Party arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any U.S. Loan, U.S. Letter of Credit, U.S. Secured Cash Management Agreement or U.S. Secured Hedge Agreement, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any U.S. Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.

 

U.S. Overadvance ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(f) .

 

 

 

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U.S. Overadvance Loan ” means a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan made when an Overadvance exists or is caused by the funding thereof.

 

U.S. Payment Account ” means the account of the Collateral Agent to which all monies constituting proceeds of U.S. Collateral shall be transferred from time to time.

 

U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous U.S. Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(a) and shall be deemed to include any U.S. Overadvance Loan and U.S. Protective Advance made hereunder.

 

U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment ” means, as to each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make U.S. Revolving Credit Loans to the Specified U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a) , (b) purchase participations in U.S. L/C Obligations, and (c) purchase participations in U.S. Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01 under the caption “U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment” or opposite such caption in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement, including Section 2.16 ; provided , that at any time that that Total Canadian Revolving Credit Outstandings exceed 100% of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments shall be temporarily reduced by the amount of such excess until such excess is reduced to zero.

 

U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure ” means, with respect to any U.S. Appropriate Lender at any time, the Outstanding Amount of such Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Loans plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of U.S. L/C Obligations with respect to U.S. Letters of Credit plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of U.S. Swing Line Loans.

 

U.S. Revolving Credit Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders’ U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

 

U.S. Revolving Credit Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has a U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment at such time.

 

U.S. Revolving Credit Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a) and shall be deemed to include any U.S. Overadvance Loan and U.S. Protective Advance made hereunder.

 

U.S. Revolving Credit Note ” means a promissory note made by the Specified U.S. Borrower in favor of a U.S. Appropriate Lender evidencing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans or U.S. Swing Line Loans, as the case may be, made by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit C-1 .

 

 

 

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U.S. Secured Cash Management Agreement ” means any Cash Management Agreement that is entered into by and between a U.S. Loan Party and any Cash Management Bank.

 

U.S. Secured Hedge Agreement ” means any Secured Hedge Agreement that is entered into by and between any U.S. Loan Party and any Hedge Bank.

 

U.S. Secured Parties ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders, the U.S. L/C Issuer, the U.S. Hedge Banks, the U.S. Cash Management Banks, each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by any Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.05 , the Canadian Secured Parties and the other Persons the U.S. Obligations owing to which are or are purported to be secured by the U.S. Collateral under the terms of the Collateral Documents.

 

U.S. Security Agreement ” means the U.S. Security Agreement dated as of the Closing Date and attached as Exhibit G-1 (together with each other security agreement and security agreement supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.12 in respect of the U.S. Collateral, in each case as amended).

 

U.S. Subsidiary Guarantor ” means each Domestic Subsidiary (other than the Specified U.S. Borrower and any Excluded Subsidiary) and each Person that shall, at any time after the date hereof, become a Domestic Subsidiary.

 

U.S. Swing Line Borrowing ” means a borrowing of a U.S. Swing Line Loan pursuant to Section 2.04 .

 

U.S. Swing Line Lender ” means Credit Suisse in its capacity as provider of U.S. Swing Line Loans, or any successor swing line lender hereunder.

 

U.S. Swing Line Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.04(a) .

 

U.S. Swing Line Sublimit ” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $13,500,000 and (b) the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility.  The U.S. Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility.

 

U.S. Unfunded Advances/Participations ” shall mean (a) with respect to the Administrative Agent, the aggregate amount, if any (i) made available to the U.S. Borrowers on the assumption that each U.S. Appropriate Lender has made its portion of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent as contemplated by Section 2.12(b) and (ii) with respect to which a corresponding amount shall not in fact have been returned to the Administrative Agent by the U.S. Borrowers or made available to the Administrative Agent by any such U.S. Appropriate Lender, (b) with respect to the U.S. Swing Line Lender, the aggregate amount, if any, of participations in respect of any outstanding U.S. Swing Line Loan that shall not have been funded by the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders in accordance with Section 2.04(c) and (c) with respect to any U.S. L/C Issuer, the aggregate amount, if any, of participations in respect of any outstanding U.S. L/C Borrowing that shall not have been funded by the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders in accordance with Sections 2.03(c) .

 

 

 

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Weighted Average Life to Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:  (i) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

 

SECTION 1.02.   Other Interpretive Provisions.   With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:

 

(a)   The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “ include ,” “ includes ” and “ including ” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.”  The word “ will ” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “ shall .”  Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document (including any Organization Document) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein or in any other Loan Document), (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (iii) the words “ herein ,” “ hereof ” and “ hereunder ,” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision thereof, (iv) all references in a Loan Document to Articles, Sections, Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules to, the Loan Document in which such references appear; provided , however , that in this Agreement all references to Exhibits and Schedules (other than Schedule 2.01 ) shall be construed to refer to Exhibits and Schedules to the Original Credit Agreement, (v) any reference to any law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing or interpreting such law and any reference to any law or regulation shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such law or regulation as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, (vi) the words “ asset ” and “ property ” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights and (vii) any references herein to “ordinary course of business” or “ordinary course” shall mean the ordinary course of business of the Loan Parties and their respective Subsidiaries, consistent with past practices and undertaken in good faith.

 

(b)   All other terms contained in this Agreement shall have, when the context so indicates, the meanings provided for by the UCC or the PPSA to the extent the same are used or defined therein.  For purposes of any Collateral located in the Province of Québec or charged by any deed of hypothec (or any other Collateral Document) and for all other purposes pursuant to which the interpretation or construction of a Collateral

 

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Document may be subject to the laws of the Province of Québec or a court or tribunal exercising jurisdiction in the Province of Québec, (i) “personal property” shall be deemed to include “movable property,” (ii) “real property” shall be deemed to include “immovable property” and an “easement” shall be deemed to include a “servitude,” (iii) “tangible property” shall be deemed to include “corporeal property,” (iv) “intangible property” shall be deemed to include “incorporeal property,” (v) “security interest” and “mortgage” shall be deemed to include a “hypothec,” (vi) all references to filing, registering or recording financing statements or other required documents under the UCC or the PPSA shall be deemed to include publication under the Civil Code of Quebec, and all references to releasing any Lien shall be deemed to include a release, discharge and mainlevee of a hypothec, (vii) all references to “perfection” of or “perfected” Liens shall be deemed to include a reference to the “opposability” of such Liens to third parties, (viii) any “right of offset,” “right of setoff” or similar expression shall be deemed to include a “right of compensation”, (ix) “goods” shall be deemed to include “corporeal movable property” other than chattel paper, documents of title, instruments, money and securities, and (x) an “agent” shall be deemed to include a “mandatary.”

 

(c)   In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “ from ” means “ from and including ;” the words “ to ” and “ until ” each mean “ to but excluding ;” and the word “ through ” means “ to and including .”

 

(d)   Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

SECTION 1.03.   Accounting Terms.   (a)   Generally.   All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.

 

(b)   Changes in GAAP .  If at any time any change in GAAP would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the Borrowers or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower Agent shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein and (ii) the Borrowers shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP.

 

 

 

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SECTION 1.04.   Rounding.   Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).

 

SECTION 1.05.   Times of Day.   Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to New York City time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

 

SECTION 1.06.   Letter of Credit Amounts.   Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided , however , that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.

 

SECTION 1.07.   Currency Equivalents Generally.   Any amount specified in this Agreement (other than in Articles II and IX) or any of the other Loan Documents to be in Dollars shall also include the equivalent of such amount in any currency other than Dollars, such equivalent amount thereof in the applicable currency to be determined by the Administrative Agent at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (as defined below) for the purchase of such currency with Dollars (including for calculations of Excess Availability).  For purposes of this Section 1.07 , the “Spot Rate” for a currency means the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate quoted by the Person acting in such capacity as the spot rate for the purchase by such Person of such currency with another currency through its principal foreign exchange trading office at approximately 11:00 a.m. on the date two Business Days prior to the date of such determination; provided that the Administrative Agent may obtain such spot rate from another financial institution designated by the Administrative Agent if the Person acting in such capacity does not have as of the date of determination a spot buying rate for any such currency.

 

ARTICLE II

 

 

The Commitments and Credit Extensions

 

SECTION 2.01.   The Loans.   (a)   U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowings.   Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each U.S. Appropriate Lender severally agrees to make loans (each such loan, a “ U.S. Revolving Credit Loan ”) in Dollars to the Specified U.S. Borrower from time to time, on any Business Day during the Availability Period, in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment; provided , however , that after giving effect to any U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing, (i) the Total Revolving Credit Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (x) the Revolving Credit Facility and

 

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(y) the Total Borrowing Base at such time, (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all U.S. L/C Obligations, plus such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all U.S. Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment and (iii) the Total U.S. Revolving Credit Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (x) the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and (y) the U.S. Borrowing Base.  Within the limits of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Specified U.S. Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01(a) , prepay under Section 2.05 , and reborrow under this Section 2.01(a) .  U.S. Revolving Credit Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans, as further provided herein.  The Borrowers and the Lenders acknowledge the making of Loans under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility prior to the Restatement Effective Date under the Original Credit Agreement and agree that, to the extent outstanding on the Restatement Effective Date, such Loans shall continue to be outstanding under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(b)   Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowings.   Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Canadian Appropriate Lender severally agrees to make loans (each such loan, a “ Canadian Revolving Credit Loan ”) in Dollars and Canadian Dollars to the Canadian Borrower from time to time, on any Business Day during the Availability Period, in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment; provided , however , that after giving effect to any Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing, (i) the Total Revolving Credit Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (x) the Revolving Credit Facility and (y) the Total Borrowing Base at such time, (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of any Canadian Lender, plus such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Canadian L/C Obligations, plus such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Canadian Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment and (iii) the Total Canadian Revolving Credit Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (x) the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility and (y) the Canadian Borrowing Base.  Within the limits of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Canadian Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01(b), prepay under Section 2.05 , and reborrow under this Section 2.01(b) .  Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars may be Canadian Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans, as further provided herein.  Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars may be Canadian Prime Rate Loans or BA Rate Loans, as further provided herein.  The Borrowers and the Lenders acknowledge the making of Loans under the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility prior to the Restatement Effective Date under the Original Credit Agreement and agree that, to the extent outstanding on the Restatement Effective Date, such Loans shall continue to be outstanding under the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

 

 

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(c)   U.S. Letter of Credit Commitment.   (i)  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) the U.S. L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders set forth in this Section 2.01(c) and Section 2.03 , (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, to issue U.S. Letters of Credit for the account of the Specified U.S. Borrower or its Subsidiaries, and to amend or extend U.S. Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.03(a) , and (2) to honor drawings under the U.S. Letters of Credit; and (B) the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders severally agree to participate in U.S. Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Specified U.S. Borrower or its Subsidiaries and any drawings thereunder; provided that after giving effect to any U.S. L/C Credit Extension with respect to any U.S. Letter of Credit, (w) the Total Revolving Credit Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (I)  the Revolving Credit Facility and (II) the Total Borrowing Base at such time, (x) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all U.S. L/C Obligations, plus such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all U.S. Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment, (y) the Total U.S. Revolving Credit Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (I) the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and (II) the U.S. Borrowing Base and (z) the Outstanding Amount of the U.S. L/C Obligations shall not exceed the U.S. Letter of Credit Sublimit.  Each request by the Specified U.S. Borrower for the issuance or amendment of a U.S. Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by the Specified U.S. Borrower that the L/C Credit Extension so requested complies with the conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence.  Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Specified U.S. Borrower’s ability to obtain U.S. Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the Specified U.S. Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain U.S. Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed.  All Existing Letters of Credit shall be deemed to have been issued pursuant hereto, and from and after the Closing Date shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof.  The Borrowers and the Lenders acknowledge the issuance of Letters of Credit prior to the Restatement Effective Date under the Original Credit Agreement and agree that, to the extent outstanding on the Restatement Effective Date, such Letters of Credit shall continue to be outstanding pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.  The U.S. L/C Issuer’s Commitment to issue U.S. Letters of Credit shall automatically terminate on the earlier to occur of (x)  the date of termination of the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.06 , and (y) the date 30 days prior to the Maturity Date.

 

(ii)   The U.S. L/C Issuer shall not issue any U.S. Letter of Credit if:

 

(A)   subject to Section 2.03(a)(i) , the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance or last extension, unless the Required U.S. Lenders have approved such expiry date; or

 

 

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(B)   the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date.

 

(iii)   The U.S. L/C Issuer shall not be under any obligation to issue any U.S. Letter of Credit if:

 

(A)   any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain the U.S. L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to the U.S. L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the U.S. L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request that the U.S. L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the U.S. L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the U.S. L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon the U.S. L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which the U.S. L/C Issuer in good faith deems material to it;

 

(B)   the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the U.S. L/C Issuer applicable to letters of credit generally;

 

(C)   such Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars; or

 

(D)   a default of any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s obligations to fund under Section 2.03(b) exists or any U.S. Appropriate Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender hereunder, unless the U.S. L/C Issuer has entered into reasonably satisfactory arrangements with the Specified U.S. Borrower or such Lender to eliminate the U.S. L/C Issuer’s risk with respect to such Lender.

 

(iv)   The U.S. L/C Issuer shall not amend any Letter of Credit if the U.S. L/C Issuer would not be permitted at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof.

 

(v)   The U.S. L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) the U.S. L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.

 

(vi)   The U.S. L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and the U.S. L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the U.S. L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit

 

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as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article IX included the U.S. L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to the U.S. L/C Issuer.

 

(d)   Canadian Letter of Credit Commitment .  (i)  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) the Canadian L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders set forth in this Section 2.01(d) and Section 2.03 , (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, to issue Canadian Letters of Credit for the account of the Canadian Borrower or any of its Canadian Subsidiaries, and to amend or extend Canadian Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.03(a) , and (2) to honor drawings under the Canadian Letters of Credit; and (B) the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders severally agree to participate in Canadian Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Canadian Borrower or any of its Canadian Subsidiaries and any drawings thereunder; provided that after giving effect to any Canadian L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Canadian Letter of Credit, (w) the Total Revolving Credit Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (I) the Revolving Credit Facility and (II) the Total Borrowing Base at such time, (x) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, plus such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Canadian L/C Obligations, plus such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Canadian Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment, (y) the Total Canadian Revolving Credit Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (I) the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility and (II) the Canadian Borrowing Base, and (z) the Outstanding Amount of the Canadian L/C Obligations shall not exceed the Canadian Letter of Credit Sublimit.  Each request by the Canadian Borrower for the issuance or amendment of a Canadian Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by the Canadian Borrower that the L/C Credit Extension so requested complies with the conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence.  Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Canadian Borrower’s ability to obtain Canadian Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the Canadian Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Canadian Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed.  The Canadian L/C Issuer’s Commitment to issue Canadian Letters of Credit shall automatically terminate on the earlier to occur of (x)  the date of termination of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.06 , and (y) the date 30 days prior to the Maturity Date.

 

(ii)   The Canadian L/C Issuer shall not issue any Canadian Letter of Credit if:

 

(A)   subject to Section 2.03(a)(i) , the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of   issuance or last extension, unless the Required Canadian Lenders have approved such expiry date; or

 

 

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(B)   the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date.

 

(iii)   The Canadian L/C Issuer shall not be under any obligation to issue any Canadian Letter of Credit if:

 

(A)   any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain the Canadian L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to the Canadian L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the Canadian L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request that the Canadian L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the Canadian L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the Canadian L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date and which the Canadian L/C Issuer in good faith deems applicable to it, or shall impose upon the Canadian L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which the Canadian L/C Issuer in good faith deems material to it;

 

(B)   the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the Canadian L/C Issuer applicable to letters of credit generally;

 

(C)   such Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars or Canadian Dollars; or

 

(D)   a default of any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s obligations to fund under Section 2.03(b) exists or any Canadian Appropriate Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender hereunder, unless the Canadian L/C Issuer has entered into reasonably satisfactory arrangements with the Canadian Borrower or such Lender to eliminate the Canadian L/C Issuer’s risk with respect to such Lender.

 

(iv)   The Canadian L/C Issuer shall not amend any Letter of Credit if the Canadian L/C Issuer would not be permitted at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof.

 

(v)   The Canadian L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) the Canadian L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.

 

(e)   The Canadian L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the

 

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documents associated therewith, and the Canadian L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the Canadian L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article IX included the Canadian L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to the Canadian L/C Issuer.

 

(f)   U.S. Overadvances .  If the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Loans exceed the U.S. Borrowing Base (“ U.S. Overadvance ”) at any time, the excess amount shall be payable by the U.S. Borrowers on demand by the Administrative Agent, but all such excess U.S. Revolving Credit Loans shall nevertheless constitute U.S. Obligations secured by the U.S. Collateral and entitled to all benefits of the Loan Documents.  Unless its authority has been revoked in writing by the Required U.S. Lenders, the Administrative Agent may require the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders to honor requests for U.S. Overadvance Loans and to forbear from requiring the U.S. Borrowers to cure a U.S. Overadvance, when no other Event of Default is known to the Administrative Agent, as long as (i) the U.S. Overadvance does not continue for more than 45 consecutive days (and no U.S. Overadvance may exist for at least five consecutive days thereafter before further U.S. Overadvance Loans are required), and (ii) the U.S. Overadvance is not known by the Administrative Agent to exceed, when taken together with all Canadian Overadvances and all Protective Advances, the lesser of (x) $10,000,000 and (y) an amount equal to 10% of the Total Borrowing Base.  In no event shall U.S. Overadvance Loans be required that would cause the (A) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all U.S. L/C Obligations, plus such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all U.S. Swing Line Loans to exceed such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or (B) the Total U.S. Revolving Credit Outstandings to exceed (x) the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility minus (y) the Availability Reserve to the extent attributable to the U.S. Loan Parties in the Administrative Agent’s Credit Judgment at such time.  Any funding of a U.S. Overadvance Loan or sufferance of a U.S. Overadvance shall not constitute a waiver by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders of the Event of Default caused thereby.  In no event shall any Borrower or other Loan Party be deemed a beneficiary of this Section nor authorized to enforce any of its terms.  At the Administrative Agent’s discretion, U.S. Overadvance Loans made under this Section 2.01(f) may be made in the form of U.S. Swing Line Loans in accordance with Section 2.04(A) .

(g)   Canadian Overadvances .  If the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans exceed the Canadian Borrowing Base (“ Canadian Overadvance ”) at any time, the excess amount shall be payable by the Canadian Borrower on demand by the Administrative Agent, but all such excess Canadian Revolving Credit Loans shall nevertheless constitute Canadian Obligations secured by the Collateral and entitled to all benefits of the Loan Documents.  Unless its authority has

been revoked in writing by the Required Canadian Lenders, the Administrative Agent may require the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders to honor requests for Canadian

 

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Overadvance Loans and to forbear from requiring the Canadian Borrower to cure a Canadian Overadvance, when no other Event of Default is known to the Administrative Agent, as long as (i) the Canadian Overadvance does not continue for more than 45 consecutive days (and no Canadian Overadvance may exist for at least five consecutive days thereafter before further Canadian Overadvance Loans are required), and (ii) the Canadian Overadvance is not known by the Administrative Agent to exceed $1,500,000 or, when taken together with all U.S. Overadvances and all Protective Advances, the lesser of (x) $10,000,000 and (y) 10% of the Total Borrowing Base.  In no event shall Canadian Overadvance Loans be required that would cause the (A) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, plus such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Canadian L/C Obligations, plus such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Canadian Swing Line Loans to exceed such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment or (B) the Total Canadian Revolving Credit Outstandings to exceed (x) the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility minus (y) the Availability Reserve to the extent attributable to the Canadian Loan Parties in the Administrative Agent’s Credit Judgment at such time.  Any funding of a Canadian Overadvance Loan or sufferance of a Canadian Overadvance shall not constitute a waiver by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders of the Event of Default caused thereby.  In no event shall any Borrower or other Loan Party be deemed a beneficiary of this Section nor authorized to enforce any of its terms.  At the Administrative Agent’s discretion, Canadian Overadvance Loans made under this Section 2.01(g) may be made in the form of Canadian Swing Line Loans in accordance with Section 2.04(B) .

 

(h)   Protective Advances .  The Agents shall be authorized, in their discretion, at any time that any conditions in Section 4.02 are not satisfied, to make U.S. Revolving Credit Loans (any such U.S. Revolving Credit Loans made pursuant to this Section 2.01(h) , “ U.S. Protective Advances” ) or to cause to be made through CS Toronto as its sub-agent Canadian Revolving Credit Loans (any such Canadian Revolving Credit Loans made pursuant to this Section 2.01(h) , “ Canadian Protective Advances ” and, together with the U.S. Protective Advances, the “ Protective Advances ”) (a) up to an aggregate amount, when taken together with all U.S. Overadvances and all Canadian Overadvances, the lesser of (x) $10,000,000 and (y) 10% of the Total Borrowing Base outstanding at any time, if the Agents reasonably deem such Loans necessary or desirable to preserve or protect Collateral, or to enhance the collectibility or repayment of Obligations; or (b) to pay any other amounts chargeable to Loan Parties under any Loan Documents, including costs, fees and expenses.  Protective Advances shall constitute Obligations secured by the Collateral and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of the Loan Documents.  Immediately upon the making of a Protective Advance, each applicable Appropriate Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Administrative Agent a risk participation in such Protective Advance in an amount equal to the product of such applicable Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage times the amount of such Protective Advance.  The Agents’ determination that funding of a Protective Advance is appropriate shall be conclusive.  In no event shall Protective Advances cause the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Applicable

 

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Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans to exceed such Lender’s Commitment.

 

SECTION 2.02.   Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans.   (a)  Each Revolving Credit Borrowing, each conversion of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or BA Rate Loans shall be made upon the applicable Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone.  Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 p.m. (i) three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or BA Rate Loans or of any conversion of Eurodollar Rate Loans or BA Rate Loans to Base Rate Loans, Canadian Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as the case may be, and (ii) one Business Day prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, Canadian Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans; provided , however , that if the applicable Borrower wishes to request Eurodollar Rate Loans or BA Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than 1, 2, 3 or 6 months in duration as provided in the definition of “Interest Period,” the applicable notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. four Business Days prior to the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation, whereupon the Administrative Agent shall give prompt notice to the Appropriate Lenders of such request and determine whether the requested Interest Period is acceptable to all of them.  Not later than 11:00 a.m., three Business Days before the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation, the Administrative Agent shall notify the applicable Borrower (which notice may be by telephone) whether or not the requested Interest Period has been consented to by all the applicable Lenders.  Each telephonic notice by a Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of such Borrower.  Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or BA Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or Cdn. $1,000,000, as applicable, or a whole multiple of $200,000 or Cdn. $200,000, as applicable, in excess thereof.  Except as provided in Sections 2.03(a) and 2.04(c) , each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans, Canadian Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or Cdn. $500,000, as applicable, or a whole multiple of $100,000 or Cdn. $100,000, as applicable, in excess thereof.  Each Committed Loan Notice  (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether a Borrower is requesting a Revolving Credit Borrowing, a conversion of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or BA Rate Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Revolving Credit Loans are to be converted, (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto and (vi) if applicable, the currency of the Borrowing, continuation or conversion.  If a Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or if a Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Revolving Credit Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans (in the case of U.S. Revolving Credit

 

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Loans), Canadian Base Rate Loans (in the case of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars) or Canadian Prime Rate Loans (in the case of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars).  Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans, Canadian Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans or BA Rate Loans.  If a Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or BA Rate Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of 1 month.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, a Swing Line Loan may not be converted to a Eurodollar Rate Loan or a BA Rate Loan.

 

(b)   Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each applicable Lender of the amount of its Applicable Percentage under the applicable Facility of the applicable Revolving Credit Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the applicable Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each applicable Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans, Canadian Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable, described in Section 2.02(a) .  In the case of a Revolving Credit Borrowing, each Appropriate Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice.  Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (and, if such Borrowing is the initial Credit Extension, Section 4.01 ), the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the applicable Borrower by wire transfer of such funds in accordance with instructions provided (and reasonably acceptable) to the Administrative Agent by the applicable Borrower.

 

(c)   Any Eurodollar Rate Loan and a BA Rate Loan continued or converted other than on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurodollar Rate Loan or BA Rate Loan and any continuation or conversion shall be subject to Section 3.05 .  During the existence of an Event of Default, (i) upon notice to the Borrower Agent from the Administrative Agent given at the request of the Required U.S. Lenders, no outstanding Loans to the U.S. Borrowers may be converted into, or continued as Eurodollar Rate Loans and (ii) upon notice to the Borrower Agent from the Administrative Agent given at the request of the Required Canadian Lenders, no outstanding Loans to the Canadian Borrowers may be converted into, or continued as Eurodollar Rate Loans or BA Rate Loans.

 

(d)   The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the applicable Borrower and the applicable Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurodollar Rate Loans and BA Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate.  At any time that Base Rate Loans, Canadian Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the applicable Borrower and the applicable Lenders of any change in Credit Suisse’s or CS Toronto’s, as applicable, base rate or prime rate used in determining the Base Rate, Canadian Base Rate or

 

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Canadian Prime Rate, as applicable, promptly following the announcement of such change.

 

(e)   After giving effect to all Revolving Credit Borrowings, all conversions of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Revolving Credit Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than ten Interest Periods in effect in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility.

 

SECTION 2.03.   Letters of Credit  Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit.   (a)  (i)  Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of the applicable Borrower delivered to the applicable L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Application, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of such Borrower.  Such Letter of Credit Application must be received by the applicable L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 p.m. at least two Business Days (or such later date and time as the Administrative Agent and such L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in their sole discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be.  In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer:  (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the amount and currency thereof; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (G) the purpose and nature of the requested Letter of Credit; and (H) such other matters as the applicable L/C Issuer may reasonably require.  In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer (1) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (2) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (3) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (4) such other matters as the applicable L/C Issuer may require.  Additionally, the applicable Borrower shall furnish to the applicable L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent such other documents and information pertaining to such requested Letter of Credit issuance or amendment, including any Issuer Documents, as such L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent may reasonably require.

 

(ii)   Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application, the applicable L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Application from the applicable Borrower and, if not, such L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof.  Unless the applicable L/C Issuer has received written notice from any Appropriate Lender under the applicable Facility, the Administrative Agent or any Loan Party, at least one Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of the applicable Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in Article IV shall not then be satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, such L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a

 

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Letter of Credit for the account of the applicable Borrower (or the applicable Subsidiary) or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with such L/C Issuer’s usual and customary business practices.  Immediately upon the issuance of each U.S. Letter of Credit, each U.S. Appropriate Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the U.S. L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage times the amount of such Letter of Credit.  Immediately upon the issuance of each Canadian Letter of Credit, each Canadian Appropriate Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Canadian L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage times the Outstanding Amount of such Letter of Credit.

(iii)   If a Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the applicable L/C Issuer may, in its sole and absolute discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an “ Auto-Extension Letter of Credit ”); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit such L/C Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the “ Non-Extension Notice Date ”) in each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued.  Unless otherwise directed by the applicable L/C Issuer, a Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to such L/C Issuer for any such extension.  Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Revolving Credit Lenders under the applicable Facility shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the applicable L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided , however , that such L/C Issuer shall not permit any such extension if (A) such L/C Issuer has determined that it would not be permitted, or would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of clause (ii) or (iii) of Section 2.03(a) or otherwise), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is seven Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date (1) from the Administrative Agent that the Required U.S. Lenders (in the case of the U.S. Letters of Credit) or the Required Canadian Lenders (in the case of Canadian Letters of Credit) have elected not to permit such extension or (2) from the Administrative Agent, any Appropriate Lender under the applicable Facility or a Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied,