Dated as of June 23,
2009
RAILAMERICA, INC.,
as
a Borrower
RAILAMERICA TRANSPORTATION
CORP.,
as
a Borrower
The Several Lenders
from Time to Time Parties Hereto
CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC.,
as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,
as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner
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Page
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1
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36
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SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT
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36
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2.2. Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum
Number of Borrowings
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39
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39
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2.4. Disbursement of Funds
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40
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2.5. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of
Debt
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41
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2.6. Conversions and Continuations
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41
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42
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42
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43
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2.10. Increased Costs, Illegality,
etc.
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44
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46
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2.12. Change of Lending Office
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46
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2.13. Notice of Certain Costs
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47
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47
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2.15. Incremental Facilities
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50
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51
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SECTION 3. LETTERS OF CREDIT
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51
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3.2. Letter of Credit Requests
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52
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3.3. Letter of Credit Participations
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52
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3.4. Agreement to Repay Letter of Credit
Drawings
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54
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55
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3.6. Successor Letter of Credit
Issuer
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56
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3.7. Cash Collateralization
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56
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SECTION 4. FEES; COMMITMENTS
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57
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4.2. Voluntary Reduction of
Commitments
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58
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4.3. Mandatory Termination of
Commitments
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58
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5.1. Voluntary Prepayments
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58
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5.2. Mandatory Prepayments
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59
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60
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62
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-i-
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Page
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5.5. Computations of Interest and
Fees
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65
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5.6. Limit on Rate of Interest
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65
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SECTION 6. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO INITIAL
BORROWING
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66
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66
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66
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66
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6.5. Concurrent Financings
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66
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6.6. Existing Credit Agreement
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67
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67
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6.8. Officers’ Certificate
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67
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67
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6.10. Representations and Warranties
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67
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6.11. Borrowing Base Certificate
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68
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6.12. Closing Availability
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68
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68
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68
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6.15. Appraisals and Field Exams
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68
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6.16. Perfection Certificate
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68
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68
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SECTION 7. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO ALL CREDIT
EVENTS
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7.1. No Default; Representations and
Warranties
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68
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7.2. Notice of Borrowing; Letter of Credit
Request
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69
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69
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69
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SECTION 8. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND
AGREEMENTS
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69
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8.2. Corporate Power and Authority
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70
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70
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70
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70
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8.6. Governmental Approvals
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70
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8.7. Investment Company Act
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71
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8.8. True and Complete Disclosure
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71
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8.9. Financial Condition; Financial
Statements
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71
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8.10. Tax Returns and Payments
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71
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8.11. Compliance with ERISA
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72
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8.12. Subsidiaries and Investments
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72
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8.13. Intellectual Property
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73
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73
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74
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74
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-ii-
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Page
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8.17. Compliance with Laws and
Agreements
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74
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8.18. Canadian Pension Plans
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74
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75
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75
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76
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SECTION 9. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
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9.1. Information Covenants
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77
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9.2. Books, Records and Inspections
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80
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9.3. Maintenance of Insurance
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81
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81
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81
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9.6. Compliance with Statutes, Obligations,
etc.
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81
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81
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82
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9.9. End of Fiscal Years; Fiscal
Quarters
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82
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9.10. Additional Subsidiary Guarantors and
Grantors
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82
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83
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83
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83
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83
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9.15. Information Regarding
Collateral
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83
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84
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SECTION 10. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
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10.1. Limitation on Indebtedness
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85
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10.2. Limitation on Liens
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88
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10.3. Limitation on Fundamental
Changes
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88
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10.4. Limitation on Sale of Assets
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90
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10.5. Limitation on Investments
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91
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10.6. Limitation on Restricted
Payments
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93
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10.7. Limitations on Debt Payments and Certain
Amendments
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94
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10.8. Limitations on Sale Leasebacks
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96
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10.9. Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio
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96
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10.10. Transactions with Affiliates
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96
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10.11. Restrictive Agreements
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97
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10.12. Changes in Business
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97
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10.13. Limitation on Issuance of Capital
Stock
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98
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SECTION 11. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
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98
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11.2. Representations, etc.
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98
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98
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11.4. Default Under Other Agreements
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98
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99
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-iii-
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Page
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99
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100
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100
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100
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100
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12.1. Appointment and Authority
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101
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12.2. Agents Individually
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101
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12.3. Duties of the Agents; Exculpatory
Provisions
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102
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103
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12.5. Delegation of Duties
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103
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12.6. Resignation of Agents
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104
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12.7. Non-Reliance on Agent and Other
Lenders
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105
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12.8. No Other Duties, etc.
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106
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106
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107
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107
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SECTION 13. MISCELLANEOUS
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13.1. Amendments and Waivers
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108
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110
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13.3. No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies
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111
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13.4. Survival of Representations and
Warranties
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111
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13.5. Payment of Expenses and Taxes
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111
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13.6. Successors and Assigns; Participations and
Assignments
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112
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13.7. Replacements of Lenders under Certain
Circumstances
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116
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13.8. Adjustments; Set-off
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116
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117
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117
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117
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117
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13.13. Submission to Jurisdiction;
Waivers
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117
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118
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13.15. WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL
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118
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118
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13.17. Citigroup Direct Website
Communications
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119
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120
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-iv-
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Commitments of
Lenders
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Local Counsel
Jurisdictions
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Subsidiaries
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Environmental
Matters
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Labor
Matters
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Closing Date
Indebtedness
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Closing Date
Liens
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Closing Date
Investments
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Form of
Borrowing Base Certificate
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Form of
Guarantee
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Form of
Perfection Certificate
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Form of
Perfection Certificate Supplement
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Form of
Security Agreement
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Form of Letter
of Credit Request
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Form of Legal
Opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
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Form of Legal
Opinion of General Counsel
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Form of
Assignment and Acceptance
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Form of
Promissory Note (Revolving Credit and Swingline Loans)
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Form of Joinder
Agreement
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Form of Tax
Certification
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Form of Tax
Certification
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Form of Tax
Certification
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Form of Tax
Certification
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Form of
Solvency Certificate
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-v-
CREDIT
AGREEMENT, dated as of June 23, 2009, among RAILAMERICA, INC.,
a Delaware corporation (“ RailAmerica ”);
RAILAMERICA TRANSPORTATION CORP., a Delaware corporation (“
RATC ,” together with RailAmerica, the “
Borrowers ” and each individually, a “
Borrower ”); the lenders party hereto from time to
time (the “ Lenders ”), the LETTER OF CREDIT
ISSUER party hereto from time to time; CITICORP NORTH AMERICA,
INC., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “
Administrative Agent ”) and collateral agent (in such
capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”) for the
Lenders; and CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC. (“ CGMI
”), as sole arranger and sole book manager (in such capacity,
the “ Lead Arranger ”).
The
parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
(a) As
used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings specified
in this Section 1.1 unless the context otherwise requires (it
being understood that defined terms in this Agreement shall include
in the singular number the plural and in the plural the
singular):
“
ABR ” shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum
(rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to
the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day,
(b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day
plus 1
/ 2 of 1% and
(c) 3.50%. Any change in the ABR due to a change in the Prime
Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective as of
the opening of business on the effective day of such change in the
Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate.
“
ABR Loan ” shall mean each Loan bearing interest at
the rate provided in Section 2.8(a) and, in any event, shall
include all Swingline Loans and Protective Advances.
“
ABR Margin ” shall mean 3.00% per annum.
“
Account ” shall mean, individually and collectively,
any “Account” referred to in the Security
Agreement.
“
Account Debtor ” shall mean any Person obligated on an
Account.
“
Account Reserves ” shall mean any and all reserves
which the Administrative Agent deems necessary, in its Permitted
Discretion, to maintain (including, without limitation, Dilution
Reserves, and reserves for Permitted Liens on Eligible Accounts
ranking prior to the Lien of the Administrative Agent for the
benefit of the Secured Parties) with respect to the Eligible
Accounts. The Administrative Agent may, from time to time, in its
Permitted Discretion, adjust Account Reserves used in computing the
Borrowing Base upon not less than one Business Day prior written
notice to RailAmerica.
“
Adjusted Eligible Accounts ” shall mean the excess, if
any, of (i) Eligible Accounts over (ii) Account
Reserves.
“
Administrative Agent ” shall mean Citicorp North
America, Inc., as the administrative agent for the Lenders under
this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.
“
Administrative Agent’s Office ” shall mean the
office of the Administrative Agent located at 1615 Brett Road, OPS
III, New Castle, Delaware 19720, or such other office as the
Administrative Agent may hereafter designate in writing as such to
the other parties hereto.
“
Administrative Agent Fee Letter ” shall mean the
Administrative Agent Fee Letter dated as of the Closing Date,
between the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers.
“
Affiliate ” shall mean, with respect to any Person,
any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by,
or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. A
Person shall be deemed to control a corporation if such Person
possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of such corporation,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise.
“
Agents ” shall mean the Administrative Agent and the
Collateral Agent.
“
Agreement ” shall mean this Credit Agreement, as the
same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“
Applicable Percentage ” shall mean, with respect to
any Lender, (a) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans,
Letters of Credit Outstanding or Swingline Loans, a percentage
equal to a fraction the numerator of which is such Lender’s
Commitment and the denominator of which is the Total Commitment (if
the Total Commitment has terminated or expired, the Applicable
Percentages shall be determined based upon such Lender’s
share of the Total Credit Exposure at that time); and (b) with
respect to Protective Advances or with respect to the Total Credit
Exposure, a percentage based upon its share of the Total Credit
Exposure and the unused Commitments; provided that in the
case of Section 2.14 when a Defaulting Lender shall exist, any
such Defaulting Lender’s Commitment shall be disregarded in
the calculation.
“
Assignment and Acceptance ” shall mean an assignment
and acceptance substantially in the form of Exhibit J
.
“
Authorized Officer ” shall mean the Chairman of the
Board, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, any Senior Vice
President, the Treasurer or any other senior officer of RailAmerica
designated as such in writing to the Administrative Agent by
RailAmerica.
“
Availability ” shall mean, at any time, an amount
equal to (a) the lesser of (i) the Total Commitment and
(ii) the Borrowing Base minus (b) the Total Credit
Exposure.
“
Available Commitment ” shall mean an amount equal to
the excess, if any, of (a) the amount of the Total Commitment
over (b) the sum of (i) the aggregate principal amount of
all Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding and (ii) the
aggregate Letters of Credit Outstanding at such time.
-2-
“
Bankruptcy Code ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 11.5.
“
Blockage Notice ” shall mean a notice pursuant to
which the Administrative Agent exercises its right under a Deposit
Account Control Agreement.
“
Board ” shall mean the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any
successor).
“
Board of Directors ” shall mean, with respect to any
person, (i) in the case of any corporation, the board of
directors of such person, (ii) in the case of any limited
liability company, the board of managers, the sole member or other
governing body of such person, (iii) in the case of any
partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of such
person and (iv) in any other case, the functional equivalent of the
foregoing.
“
Borrowers ” shall have the meaning provided in the
preamble to this Agreement.
“
Borrowing ” shall mean and include (a) the
incurrence of Swingline Loans from the Swingline Lender on a given
date, (b) the incurrence of a Protective Advance from the
Administrative Agent on a given date, and (c) the incurrence
of one Type of Revolving Credit Loan on a given date (or resulting
from conversions on a given date) having, in the case of Eurodollar
Loans, the same Interest Period ( provided that ABR Loans
incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of
any related Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans).
“
Borrowing Base ” shall mean, at any time, (a) the
product of 85% multiplied by the Adjusted Eligible
Accounts at such time, minus (b) Reserves.
“
Borrowing Base Certificate ” shall mean a certificate,
duly completed and signed by an Authorized Officer of RailAmerica,
in substantially the form of Exhibit A or another form
which is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its
sole discretion.
“
Business Day ” shall mean any day excluding Saturday,
Sunday and any day that shall be in The City of New York a legal
holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized by
law or other governmental actions to close, provided that,
when used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term
“Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which
banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London
interbank market.
“
Capital Expenditures ” shall mean, for any period,
expenditures (including the aggregate amounts expended or
capitalized under Capital Leases incurred during such period) made
by RailAmerica or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to acquire or
construct fixed assets, plant and equipment (including renewals,
improvements and replacements, but excluding repairs) during such
period computed in accordance with GAAP; provided that the
term “Capital Expenditures” shall not include
(a) expenditures made in connection with the replacement,
substitution or restoration of assets to the extent financed
(i) from insurance proceeds paid on account of the loss of or
damage to the assets being replaced or restored or (ii) with
awards of compensation arising from the taking by eminent domain or
condemnation of the assets being replaced, (b) the purchase
price of equipment that is purchased simultaneously with the
trade-in of existing
-3-
equipment to
the extent that the gross amount of such purchase price is reduced
by the credit granted by the seller of such equipment for the
equipment being traded in at such time or (c) the purchase of
plant, property or equipment made within one year of the sale of
any asset (other than sales of inventory in the ordinary course of
business) to the extent purchased with the proceeds of such
sale.
“
Capital Lease ” shall mean, as applied to any Person,
any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that
Person as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP, is, or is required
to be, accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of
that Person.
“
Capitalized Lease Obligations ” shall mean at the time
any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the
liability in respect of a Capital Lease that would at such time be
required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a
balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with
GAAP.
“
Cash ” shall mean money, currency or a credit balance
in any demand or Deposit Account.
“
Cash Collateralize ” shall mean, in respect of an
obligation, to provide and pledge (as a first priority perfected
security interest) cash collateral in Dollars, at a location and
pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (and “ Cash
Collateralization ” has a corresponding
meaning).
“
Cash Dominion Period ” shall mean (i) each period
commencing on any date that Availability shall have been less than
$15.0 million ( provided that such amount shall be
decreased to $10.0 million if at such date the total cash
balance in the Control Accounts is at least $5.0 million) for
three calendar days and ending on the date that Availability shall
have been at least equal to $15.0 million ( provided
that such amount shall be decreased to $10.0 million if at such
date the total cash balance in the Control Accounts is at least
$5.0 million) for 30 consecutive calendar days, (ii) each
period commencing on the occurrence of an Event of Default and
ending on the date on which such Event of Default has been cured or
waived.
“
Cash Management Agreement ” shall mean any agreement
or arrangement to provide cash management services, including
treasury, depository, overdraft, credit or debit card, purchase
card, electronic funds transfer, controlled disbursement services,
foreign exchange facilities, merchant services (other than those
constituting a line of credit) and other cash management
arrangements.
“
Cash Management Bank ” shall mean any Person that at
the time it enters into a Cash Management Agreement is a Lender or
an Affiliate of a Lender, in its capacity as a party to such Cash
Management Agreement.
“
Change of Control ” shall mean the occurrence of any
of the following:
(1) any
“person” or “group” (as such terms are used
in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, other than one or
more Permitted Holders, is or becomes the
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beneficial
owner (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange
Act, except that for purposes of this clause such person or group
shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all
securities that such person or group has the right to acquire,
whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the
passage of time), directly or indirectly, of Voting Stock
representing 50% or more of the voting power of the total
outstanding Voting Stock of RailAmerica;
(2) during any
period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning
of such period constituted the Board of Directors of RailAmerica
(together with any new directors whose election to such Board of
Directors or whose nomination for election by the stockholders of
RailAmerica was approved by a vote of the majority of the directors
of RailAmerica then still in office who were either directors at
the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for
election was previously so approved), cease for any reason to
constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of RailAmerica;
or
(3) at any time a
change of control occurs under (x) the Secured Note Indenture
(y) the indenture governing any Permitted Additional Secured
Debt or (y) the indenture governing any Permitted Unsecured
Debt.
“
Closing Date ” shall mean June 23, 2009, the date
that conditions precedent set forth in Section 6 have been
satisfied.
“
Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended from time to time, and the regulations promulgated and
rulings issued thereunder.
“
Collateral ” shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in the Security Agreement.
“
Collateral Agent ” shall mean Citicorp North America,
Inc., as the collateral agent for the Lenders under this Agreement
and the other Credit Documents.
“
Collections ” shall mean all cash, checks, notes,
instruments, and other items of payment (including insurance
proceeds, proceeds of cash sales, rental proceeds, and tax
refunds).
“
Commitment ” shall mean (a) with respect to each
Lender that is a Lender on the Closing Date, the amount set forth
opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.1(b) as
such Lender’s “Commitment” and (b) in the
case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the Closing Date,
the amount specified as such Lender’s
“Commitment” in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant
to which such Lender assumed a portion of the Total Commitment, in
each case of the same may be changed from time to time pursuant to
terms hereof. The aggregate amount of the Commitments as of the
Closing Date is $40.0 million.
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“
Commitment Fee Rate ” shall mean, with respect to the
Available Commitment on any day, the rate per annum set forth below
opposite the Status in effect on such day:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitment
|
|
Status
|
|
Fee Rate
|
|
|
|
|
1.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
0.75
|
%
|
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the term “Commitment Fee Rate” shall
mean 1.00%, during the period from and including the Closing Date
to but excluding December 31, 2009.
“
Commitment Utilization Percentage ” shall mean, on any
date, the percentage equivalent to a fraction (a) the
numerator of which is the Total Credit Exposure and (b) the
denominator of which is the Total Commitment.
“
Confidential Information ” shall have the meaning
provided in Section 13.16.
“
Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense ”
means with respect to any Person for any period, the total amount
of depreciation and amortization expense, including any
amortization of deferred financing fees and amortization in
relation to terminated Hedge Agreements, of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and
otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP.
“
Consolidated EBITDA ” means, with respect to any
Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person
for such period plus (without duplication) (a) provision for
taxes based on income or profits, plus franchise or similar taxes,
of such Person for such period deducted in computing Consolidated
Net Income, plus , (b) Consolidated Interest Expense of
such Person for such period to the extent the same was deducted in
calculating such Consolidated Net Income, plus
(c) Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such
Person for such period to the extent such depreciation and
amortization were deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income,
plus (d) any expenses or charges related to any equity
offering, Investment permitted hereunder, acquisition, disposition,
recapitalization or Indebtedness permitted to be incurred hereunder
(whether or not successful), including Transaction Expenses, and
deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus
(e) the amount of any restructuring charge deducted in such
period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any one-time
costs incurred in connection with acquisitions after the Closing
Date, plus (f) any other non-cash charges reducing
Consolidated Net Income for such period, excluding any such charge
that represents an accrual or reserve for a cash expenditure for a
future period, plus (g) the amount of any
non-controlling interest expense deducted in calculating
Consolidated Net Income (less the amount of any cash dividends paid
to the holders of such minority interests), plus
(h) any net loss (or minus any net gains) resulting from
currency exchange risk Hedge Agreements, plus
(i) foreign exchange loss (or minus any gain) on debt,
plus (j) the amount of management, monitoring,
consulting and advisory fees and related expenses paid to Sponsor
or any of its Affiliates, plus (k) expenses related to
the implementation of enterprise resource planning system,
less (l) non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net
Income of such Person for such period, excluding any items which
represent
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the reversal of
any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges in
any prior period, all as determined on a consolidated basis for
RailAmerica and the Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with
GAAP.
“
Consolidated Interest Expense ” shall mean, with
respect to any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication,
of (a) consolidated interest expense of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense
was deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income (including
amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance
of Indebtedness at less than par, non-cash interest payments (but
excluding any non-cash interest expense attributable to the
movement in the mark to market valuation of Hedge Agreements or
other derivative instruments pursuant to Financial Accounting
Standards Board Statement No. 133—Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities” and excluding non-cash
interest expense attributable to the amortization of gains or
losses resulting from the termination prior to or reasonably
contemporaneously with the Closing Date of Hedge Agreements), the
interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations and net
payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate Hedge Agreements, and
excluding amortization of deferred financing fees and any expensing
of bridge or other financing fees), and (b) consolidated
capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries
for such period, whether paid or accrued less
(c) interest income for such period.
“
Consolidated Net Income ” means, with respect to
RailAmerica and the Restricted Subsidiaries, for any period, the
aggregate of the Net Income, of RailAmerica and its Restricted
Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and
otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided ,
however , that (1) any net after-tax extraordinary,
non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and
expenses relating thereto) or expenses (including, without
limitation, relating to severance, relocation and new product
introductions) shall be excluded, (2) the Net Income for such
period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principles during such period, (3) any net
after-tax income (loss) from disposed or discontinued
operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of
disposed or discontinued operations shall be excluded, (4) any
net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating
thereto) attributable to asset dispositions other than in the
ordinary course of business, as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors of RailAmerica, shall be excluded, (5) the
Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary,
or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the
equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided
that Consolidated Net Income of RailAmerica shall be increased by
the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are
actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the
referent Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of
such period, (6) solely for purposes of determining compliance
with Sections 10.6(c) and (e) and Sections 10.5
(j) and (k), the Net Income for such period of any Restricted
Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary Guarantor) shall be excluded
to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or
similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of its Net
Income is not at the date of determination wholly permitted without
any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or,
directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its
charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order,
statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that
Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction
with respect to the payment of dividends or in similar
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distributions
has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net
Income of RailAmerica will be increased by the amount of dividends
or other distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or
to the extent converted into cash) to RailAmerica or a Restricted
Subsidiary in respect of such period, to the extent not already
included therein, (7) the effects of adjustments resulting
from the application of purchase accounting in relation to any
acquisition that is consummated after the Closing Date, net of
taxes, shall be excluded, (8) any net after-tax income
(loss) from the early extinguishment of Indebtedness
(including under Hedge Agreements) or other derivative instruments
shall be excluded, (9) any impairment charge or asset
write-off pursuant to Financial Accounting Standards Board
Statement No. 142 and No. 144 and the amortization of
intangibles arising pursuant to No. 141 shall be excluded, and
(10) any non-cash compensation expense recorded from grants of
stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options or other rights
to officers, directors or employees shall be excluded.
“
Consolidated Senior Secured Debt ” shall mean, as of
any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of all
Indebtedness of RailAmerica and the Restricted Subsidiaries
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP that is
secured by a Lien.
“
Consolidated Senior Secured Debt to Consolidated EBITDA
Ratio ” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the
ratio of (a) Consolidated Senior Secured Debt as of the last
day of the relevant Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for
RailAmerica and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period,
provided that the Consolidated Senior Secured Debt to
Consolidated EBITDA Ratio shall be calculated on a Pro Forma
Basis.
“
Control Account ” shall mean a Deposit Account or a
Securities Account that is the subject of an effective Control
Agreement.
“
Control Agreement ” shall mean a Deposit Account
Control Agreement or a Securities Account Control
Agreement.
“
Credit Documents ” shall mean this Agreement, the
Security Documents, each Letter of Credit, any promissory notes
issued by the Borrowers hereunder and the Fee Letters.
“
Credit Event ” shall mean and include the making (but
not the conversion or continuation) of a Loan and the issuance,
extension or amendment (to the extent such amendment increases the
amount thereof) or renewal of a Letter of Credit.
“
Credit Exposure ” shall mean with respect to any
Lender the sum of the following on such date: (i) the
outstanding amount of Revolving Credit Loans of such Lender
plus (ii) the Letter of Credit Exposure of such Lender
plus (iii) the Swingline Exposure of such Lender
plus (iv) an amount equal to such Lender’s
Applicable Percentage, if any, of the aggregate principal amount of
Protective Advances outstanding at such time.
“
Credit Party ” shall mean each of the Borrowers and
the Guarantors.
“
Default ” shall mean any event, act or condition that
with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of
Default.
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“
Defaulting Lender ” shall mean, at any time, a Lender
as to which the Administrative Agent has notified RailAmerica that
(i) such Lender has failed for three or more Business Days to
comply with its obligations under this Agreement to make a
Revolving Credit Loan, make a payment to the Letter of Credit
Issuer in respect of a L/C Participation and/or make a payment to
the Swingline Lender in respect of a Swingline Loan (each a “
Revolving Credit Commitment Funding Obligation ”),
(ii) such Lender has notified the Administrative Agent, or has
stated publicly, that it will not comply with any such Revolving
Credit Commitment Funding Obligation hereunder, or has defaulted on
its Revolving Credit Commitment Funding Obligations under any other
loan agreement or credit agreement or other similar agreement,
(iii) such Lender has, for three or more Business Days, failed
to confirm in writing to the Administrative Agent, in response to a
written request of the Administrative Agent, that it will comply
with its Revolving Credit Commitment Funding Obligations hereunder,
or (iv) a Lender Insolvency Event has occurred and is
continuing with respect to such Lender ( provided that
neither the reallocation of Revolving Credit Commitment Funding
Obligations provided for in Section 2.14 as a result of a
Lender’s being a Defaulting Lender nor the performance by
Non-Defaulting Lenders of such reallocated Revolving Credit
Commitment Funding Obligations will by themselves cause the
relevant Defaulting Lender to become a Non-Defaulting Lender). Any
determination that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under clauses
(i) through (iv) above will be made by the Administrative
Agent in its sole discretion acting in good faith. The
Administrative Agent will promptly send to all parties hereto a
copy of any notice to RailAmerica provided for in this
definition.
“
Deposit Account ” shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in the Security Agreement.
“
Deposit Account Control Agreement ” shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.
“
Dilution ” shall mean, as of any date, a percentage,
based upon the experience of the twelve-month period ending as of
the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal month, which is
the result of dividing the Dollar amount of (i) deductions,
credit memos, adjustments, allowances, bad debt charge-offs,
discounts, profit sharing deductions or other non-cash credits that
are recorded to reduce accounts receivable in a manner consistent
with current and historical accounting practices of the Credit
Parties, by (ii) such Credit Party’s gross billed
accounts receivable with respect to the twelve most recently ended
fiscal months.
“
Dilution Reserve ” shall mean, as of any date, an
amount sufficient to reduce the advance rate against Eligible
Accounts by one-tenth of a percentage point for each one-tenth of a
percentage point by which Dilution is in excess of 5.0%.
“
Disqualified Capital Stock ” means, with respect to
any Person, any Equity Interest of such Person which, by its terms,
or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for
which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any
event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, other than as a result
of a change of control or asset sale, pursuant to a sinking fund
obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the
holder thereof, other than as a result of a change of control or
asset sale, in whole or in part, in each case prior to the date
91 days after the Maturity Date; provided ,
however , that if such Equity Interest is issued
to
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any plan for
the benefit of employees of RailAmerica or its Subsidiaries or by
any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interest shall not
constitute Disqualified Capital Stock solely because it may be
required to be repurchased by RailAmerica or its Subsidiaries in
order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory
obligations.
“
Document ” shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in the Security Agreement.
“
Dollars ” and “ $ ” shall mean
dollars in lawful currency of the United States of
America.
“
Domestic Subsidiary ” shall mean each Subsidiary of
RailAmerica that is organized under the laws of the United States,
any state thereof, or the District of Columbia.
“
Drawing ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 3.4(b).
“
Eligible Accounts ” shall mean, at any time, the
Accounts of any Credit Party which in accordance with the terms
hereof are eligible as the basis for the extension of Loans and
Swingline Loans and the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder.
Eligible Accounts shall not include any Account:
(a) as to which
the Collateral Agent’s Lien (for the benefit of the Secured
Parties) thereon is not a first priority perfected Lien;
(b) is subject to
any Lien of any other Person, other than Liens in favor of the
Collateral Agent (for the benefit of the Secured
Parties);
(c) that is in
default; provided , that, without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, an Account shall be deemed in default upon the
occurrence of any of following:
(i)
the Account is unpaid more than 90 days after the date of the
original invoice therefor;
(ii)
the Account Debtor obligated upon such Account suspends business,
makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or fails to
pay its debts generally as they come due;
(iii)
a petition is filed by or against any Account Debtor obligated upon
such Account under any bankruptcy law or any other federal or state
receivership, insolvency relief or other law or laws for the relief
of debtors or such Account Debtor has become insolvent or admitted
in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due;
provided that so long as post-petition financing is being
provided to such Account Debtor, post-petition Accounts of such
Account Debtor may be deemed Eligible Accounts by and to the extent
approved by the Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion,
on a case-by-case basis; or
-10-
(iv)
the Account has been written off the books of the Credit Parties or
otherwise designated as uncollectible;
(d) that, at the
date of issuance of the respective invoice therefor, was payable
more than one hundred twenty (120) days after the date of
issuance;
(e) which is owing
by an Account Debtor for which more than 50% of the Accounts owing
from such Account Debtor and its Affiliates are ineligible pursuant
to clauses (c)(i) or (iv) above;
(f) which is owing
by an Account Debtor to the extent the aggregate amount of Accounts
owing from such Account Debtor and its Affiliates to the Credit
Parties exceeds 10% (or (i) in the case of an Account Debtor with
an Investment Grade Rating, 15% or (ii) in the case of Union
Pacific Railroad Company and its subsidiaries, 30%) of the
aggregate amount of Eligible Accounts of the Credit Parties but
only to the extent of such excess over the applicable
threshold;
(g) as to which
any covenant, representation, or warranty in the Credit Documents
pertaining to Accounts has been breached or is not true in any
material respect;
(h) (i) that
does not arise from the performance of services by any Credit Party
in the ordinary course of its business or (ii) relates to
payments of interest or;
(i) with respect
to which an invoice, in the form used as of the Closing Date or
otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent in form
and substance, has not been sent to the applicable Account
Debtor;
(j) (i) upon
which a Credit Party’s right to receive payment is not
absolute or is contingent upon the fulfillment of any condition
whatsoever or (ii) as to which such Credit Party is not able
to bring suit or otherwise enforce its remedies against the Account
Debtor through judicial process, or (iii) if the Account
represents a progress billing consisting of an invoice for services
rendered pursuant to a contract under which the Account
Debtor’s obligation to pay that invoice is subject to such
Credit Party’s completion of further performance under such
contract or is subject to the equitable Lien of a surety bond
issuer;
(k) which is owed
by any Account Debtor which has sold all or a substantially all of
its assets;
(l) that is the
obligation of an Account Debtor located in a foreign country or
that is not organized in the United States unless payment thereof
is assured by a letter of credit payable in U.S. dollars assigned
and delivered to the Collateral Agent;
(m) which is owed
in any currency other than U.S. dollars;
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(n) that is the
obligation of an Account Debtor that is the United States
government or a political subdivision thereof, or any state, county
or municipality or department, agency or instrumentality thereof
unless the Administrative Agent has agreed to the contrary in
writing and a Credit Party, if necessary or desirable with respect
to such Accounts, has complied (and delivered to the Administrative
Agent evidence of such compliance) with respect to such obligation
with the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940 or any applicable
federal, state, county or municipal law restricting the assignment
thereof with respect to such obligation;
(o) that arises
from a sale to any director, officer, other employee, stockholder
or Affiliate of any Credit Party, or to any entity that has any
common officer with any Credit Party;
(p) which is owed
by an Account Debtor or any Affiliate of such Account Debtor to
which such Credit Party is indebted, but only to the extent of such
indebtedness or is subject to any security, deposit, progress
payment, advance payment or deposit, retainage or other similar
advance made by or for the benefit of an Account Debtor, in each
case to the extent thereof;
(q) to the extent
that any defense, counterclaim, deduction, setoff or dispute is
asserted as to such Account;
(r) to the extent
such Account is evidenced by a judgment, instrument, promissory
note or chattel paper;
(s) which is owed
by an Account Debtor located in any jurisdiction which requires
filing of a “Notice of Business Activities Report” or
other similar report in order to permit the Borrowers to seek
judicial enforcement in such jurisdiction of payment of such
Account, unless the Borrowers have filed such report or qualified
to do business in such jurisdiction;
(t) with respect
to which such Credit Party has made any agreement with the Account
Debtor for any reduction thereof, other than discounts and
adjustments given in the ordinary course of business, or any
Account which was partially paid and such Credit Party created a
new receivable for the unpaid portion of such Account;
(u) which does not
comply in all material respects with the requirements of all
applicable laws and regulations, whether Federal, state or local,
including without limitation the Federal Consumer Credit Protection
Act, the Federal Truth in Lending Act and Regulation Z of the
Board;
(v) which consists
of any rents, revenues, proceeds, issues, profits, royalties,
income or other rights to payment arising from any lease, license,
occupancy agreement, concession or other use agreement relating to
any right, title or interest of any Credit Party in any real
property or any fixtures, buildings or other improvements of any
kind or nature located thereon or attached thereto, whether now
owned or hereafter acquired arising
-12-
as a result of
the use of such real estate and not any services provided in
connection therewith;
(w) which the
Administrative Agent determines in its Permitted Discretion may not
be paid by reason of the Account Debtor’s inability to pay
based on such credit and collateral considerations as the
Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, deems
appropriate;
(x) that is not a
true and correct statement of bona fide indebtedness incurred in
the amount of the Account for services rendered and accepted by the
applicable Account Debtor; or
(y) to the extent
such Account exceeds any credit limit established by the
Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, following prior
written notice of such limit by the Administrative Agent to the
Borrowers.
In
determining the amount of an Eligible Account, the face amount of
an Account may, in the Administrative Agent’s Permitted
Discretion, be reduced by, without duplication, to the extent not
reflected in such face amount, (i) the amount of all accrued
and actual discounts, claims, credits or credits pending,
promotional program allowances, price adjustments, finance charges
or other allowances (including any amount that the applicable
Credit Party may be obligated to rebate to an Account Debtor
pursuant to the terms of any agreement or understanding (written or
oral)) and (ii) the aggregate amount of all cash received in
respect of such Account but not yet applied by such Credit Party to
reduce the amount of such Account.
Standards
of eligibility may be made more restrictive (and such increased
restrictiveness subsequently reversed in whole or in part) from
time to time solely by the Administrative Agent in the exercise of
its Permitted Discretion, with any such changes to be effective one
Business Day after delivery of notice thereof to RailAmerica and
the Lenders.
“
Environmental Claims ” shall mean any and all
administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands,
demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or
violation, investigations (other than internal reports prepared by
RailAmerica or any of the Subsidiaries (a) in the ordinary course
of such Person’s business or (b) as required in
connection with a financing transaction or an acquisition or
disposition of Real Estate) or proceedings relating in any way to
any Environmental Law or any permit issued, or any approval given,
under any such Environmental Law (hereinafter, “
Claims ”), including (i) any and all Claims by
governmental or regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup,
removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages pursuant to
any applicable Environmental Law and (ii) any and all Claims
by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification,
cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from
Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of
injury to health, safety or the environment.
“
Environmental Law ” shall mean any applicable Federal,
state, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance,
code and rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each
case as amended, and any binding judicial or administrative
interpretation thereof,
-13-
including any
binding judicial or administrative order, consent decree or
judgment, relating to the environment, human health or safety or
Hazardous Materials.
“
Equity Interest ” shall mean, with respect to any
person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other
equivalents, including membership interests (however designated,
whether voting or nonvoting), of equity of such person, including,
if such person is a partnership, partnership interests (whether
general or limited) and any other interest or participation that
confers on a person the right to receive a share of the profits and
losses of, or distributions of property of, such partnership,
whether outstanding on the Closing Date or issued after the Closing
Date, but excluding debt securities convertible or exchangeable
into such equity.
“
Equity Rights ” shall mean, with respect to any
Person, any subscriptions, options, warrants, commitments,
preemptive rights or agreements of any kind (including any
shareholders’ or voting trust agreements) for the issuance,
sale, registration or voting of, or securities convertible into,
any additional shares of capital stock of any class, or partnership
or other ownership interests of any type in, such
Person.
“
ERISA ” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time. Section
references to ERISA are to ERISA as in effect at the date of this
Agreement and any subsequent provisions of ERISA amendatory
thereof, supplemental thereto or substituted therefor.
“
ERISA Affiliate ” shall mean each person (as defined
in Section 3(9) of ERISA) that together with a Borrower or a
Subsidiary would be deemed to be a “single employer”
within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or,
solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and
Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under
Section 414 of the Code.
“
Eurocurrency Liabilities ” has the meaning assigned to
that term in Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, as in effect from time to time.
“
Eurodollar Loan ” shall mean any Revolving Credit Loan
bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the
Eurodollar Rate.
“
Eurodollar Margin ” shall mean 4.00% per
annum.
“
Eurodollar Rate ” shall mean, for any Interest Period,
the greater of (i) an interest rate per annum equal to the
rate per annum obtained by dividing (a) the rate per annum
(rounded upward to the nearest whole multiple of 1/100 of 1% per
annum) appearing on Reuters LIBOR01 Page (or any successor page) as
the London interbank offered rate for deposits in Dollars or the at
approximately 11:00 A.M. (London time) two Business Days prior
to the first day of such Interest Period for a term comparable to
such Interest Period or, if for any reason such rate is not
available, the average (rounded upward to the nearest whole
multiple of 1/100 of 1% per annum, if such average is not such a
multiple) of the rate per annum at which deposits in Dollars is
offered by the principal office of each of the Reference Banks in
London, England to prime banks in the London interbank market at
11:00 A.M. (London time) two Business Days before the first
day of such Interest Period in an amount substantially equal to
such Reference Bank’s
-14-
Eurocurrency
Loan comprising part of such Borrowing to be outstanding during
such Interest Period and for a period equal to such Interest Period
by (b) a percentage equal to 100% minus the Eurocurrency Rate
Reserve Percentage for such Interest Period and (ii) 2.50%. If
the Reuters LIBOR01 Page (or any successor page) is unavailable,
the Eurodollar Rate for any Interest Period shall be determined by
the Administrative Agent on the basis of applicable rates furnished
to and received by the Administrative Agent from the Reference
Banks two Business Days before the first day of such Interest
Period, subject, however, to the provisions of
Section 2.8.
“
Eurodollar Rate Reserve Percentage ” for any Interest
Period for all Eurodollar Loans comprising part of the same
Borrowing means the reserve percentage applicable two Business Days
before the first day of such Interest Period under regulations
issued from time to time by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System (or any successor) for determining the maximum
reserve requirement (including, without limitation, any emergency,
supplemental or other marginal reserve requirement) for a member
bank of the Federal Reserve System in New York City with respect to
liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency
Liabilities (or with respect to any other category of liabilities
that includes deposits by reference to which the interest rate on
Eurodollar Loans is determined) having a term equal to such
Interest Period
“
Event of Default ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 11.
“
Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended.
“
Excluded Accounts ” shall mean any Deposit Account or
Securities Account (i) used exclusively for payroll and
withholding tax payments, (ii) that constitutes a fiduciary
account containing solely funds held for the benefit of third
parties (other than any Credit Party), (iii) as long as the
aggregate balance for all such Credit Parties in all such accounts
excluded pursuant to this clause (iii) does not exceed
$2.0 million at any time and (iv) that is a collateral
account established pursuant to the Secured Note Indenture (as in
effect on the date hereof).
“
Excluded Taxes ” shall mean any Taxes imposed on the
Administrative Agent or any Lender (which term shall, for the
purpose of this definition, include the Letter of Credit Issuer and
any L/C Participant) that is (i) an Other Connection Tax,
(ii) in the case of any Non-U.S. Lender, any U.S. federal
withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Non-U.S.
Lender other than as a result of a change in any Requirement of Tax
Law occurring after the date such Non-U.S. Lender becomes a party
to this Agreement or designates a new lending office, except to the
extent that (X) such Non-U.S. Lender (or its assignor, if any)
was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office
(or assignment), to receive additional amounts or indemnification
payments with respect to such U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant
to Section 5.4 or (Y) such assignment or designation was
made at the request of any Credit Party; and (iii) any Taxes
to the extent attributable to a Lender’s failure to comply
with Section 5.4(d) or (e).
“
Existing Credit Agreement ” shall mean the First
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of July 1,
2008, among the Borrowers, Holdings, the lending institutions from
time to time parties thereto, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., as
co-lead arranger and joint bookrunner, Morgan Stanley Senior
Funding, Inc., as co-lead arranger and joint bookrunner,
-15-
Morgan Stanley
Senior Funding Inc., as syndication agent, Citicorp North America,
Inc., as administrative agent and collateral agent.
“
Federal Funds Effective Rate ” shall mean, for any
day, the weighted average of the per annum rates on overnight
federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve
System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on the next
succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York,
or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business
Day, the average of the quotations for the day of such transactions
received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds
brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
“
Fee Letters ” shall mean the Administrative Agent Fee
Letter and the Lender Fee Letter.
“
Fees ” shall mean all amounts payable pursuant to, or
referred to in, Section 4.1.
“
Final Date ” shall mean the date on which the
Commitments shall have terminated, no Loans shall be outstanding,
the Letters of Credit Outstanding shall have been reduced to zero
and all other Obligations under this Agreement (other than
(a) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements not yet due and
payable, (b) obligations under Cash Management Agreements not
yet due and payable and (c) contingent indemnification and
expense reimbursement obligations with respect to which no claim
has been asserted) shall have been paid in full.
“
Fitch ” shall mean Fitch Ratings, Ltd., a division of
Fitch, Inc., or any successor by merger or consolidation to its
business.
“
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” shall mean the ratio,
for any Test Period, of (a) Consolidated EBITDA for such Test
Period minus the unfinanced portion of Capital Expenditures
made by RailAmerica and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such
Test Period to (b) Fixed Charges for such Test Period, all
calculated for RailAmerica and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis, provided that the Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis.
“
Fixed Charges ” shall mean, with reference to any Test
Period, without duplication, Consolidated Interest Expense that is
paid in cash during such Test Period plus scheduled
principal payments on Indebtedness made during such Test Period
plus Restricted Payments paid in cash during such Test
Period from and after the Closing Date pursuant to
Section 10.6(c) or (d) plus expense for taxes paid in
cash during such Test Period net of cash refunds received during
such Test Period, all calculated for RailAmerica and the Restricted
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
“
Foreign Subsidiary ” shall mean each Subsidiary of
RailAmerica that is a controlled foreign corporation within the
meaning of Section 957 of the Code (a “ CFC
”).
“
Fronting Fee ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 4.1(c).
-16-
“
GAAP ” shall mean generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States of America as in effect from time
to time; provided , however , that if there occurs
after the date hereof any change in GAAP that affects in any
respect the calculation of any covenant contained in
Section 10, the Lenders and the Borrowers shall negotiate in
good faith amendments to the provisions of this Agreement that
relate to the calculation of such covenant with the intent of
having the respective positions of the Lenders and the Borrowers
after such change in GAAP conform as nearly as possible to their
respective positions as of the date of this Agreement and, until
any such amendments have been agreed upon, the covenants in
Section 10 shall be calculated as if no such change in GAAP
has occurred. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein,
all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be
construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to
herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 159 (or any other
Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to
value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of RailAmerica or any
Restricted Subsidiary at “fair value,” as defined
therein.
“
Governmental Authority ” shall mean any nation or
government, any state, province, territory or other political
subdivision thereof, and any entity exercising executive,
legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or
pertaining to government.
“
Guarantee ” shall mean the Guarantee, made by each
Guarantor in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of
the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of
Exhibit B , as the same may be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“
Guarantee Obligations ” shall mean, as to any Person,
any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee
any Indebtedness of any other Person (the “ primary
obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly,
including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent,
(a) to purchase any such Indebtedness or any property
constituting direct or indirect security therefor (b) to
advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any
such Indebtedness or (ii) to maintain working capital or
equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the
net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (c) to purchase
property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of
assuring the owner of any such Indebtedness of the ability of the
primary obligor to make payment of such Indebtedness or
(d) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of such
Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof; provided ,
however , that the term “Guarantee Obligations”
shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or
collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any
Guarantee Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the
stated or determinable amount of the Indebtedness in respect of
which such Guarantee Obligation is made or, if not stated or
determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in
respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform
thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith.
“
Guarantors ” shall mean the Subsidiary
Guarantors.
“
Hazardous Materials ” shall mean (a) any
petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials, friable
asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, transformers or other
equipment that contain dielectric fluid containing regulated levels
of polychlorinated biphenyls, and radon gas; (b) any
chemicals, materials or substances defined as or included in the
definition
-17-
of
“hazardous substances,” “hazardous waste,”
“hazardous materials,” “extremely hazardous
waste,” “restricted hazardous waste,”
“toxic substances,” “toxic pollutants,”
“contaminants,” or “pollutants,” or words
of similar import, under any applicable Environmental Law; and
(c) any other chemical, material or substance, which is
prohibited, limited or regulated by any Environmental
Law.
“
Hedge Agreements ” means with respect to any Person
(a) currency exchange, interest rate or commodity swap
agreements, currency exchange, interest rate or commodity cap
agreements and currency exchange, interest rate or commodity collar
agreements and (b) other agreements or arrangements designed
to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange,
interest rates or commodity prices.
“
Hedge Bank ” shall mean any Person that (a) at
the time it enters into a Secured Hedge Agreement is a Lender or an
Affiliate of a Lender or (b) with respect to any Hedge
Agreement entered into prior to the Closing Date, any Person that
is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender on the Closing Date, in its
capacity as a party to such Secured Hedge Agreement.
“
Historical Financial Statements ” shall mean as of the
Closing Date, the consolidated financial statements of RailAmerica
and its Subsidiaries, for (i) the immediately preceding three
fiscal years (which are audited) and (ii) the fiscal quarter
ended March 31, 2009 and the corresponding quarter of the
prior fiscal year, in each case consisting of balance sheets and
the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’
equity and cash flows for such periods.
“
Holdings ” shall mean RR Acquisition Holdings LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company.
“
Increased Amount Date ” shall have the meaning
provided in Section 2.15.
“
Indebtedness ” of any Person shall mean, without
duplication , (a) all indebted ness of such Person for
borrowed money, (b) all indebtedness of such person evidenced
by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) the
balance of the deferred purchase price of assets or services that
in accordance with GAAP would be included as liabilities in the
balance sheet of such Person, (d) the face amount of all
letters of credit issued for the account of such Person and,
without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder, (e) all
Indebtedness of a second Person secured by any Lien on any property
owned by such first Person, whether or not such Indebtedness has
been assumed, (f) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such
Person, (g) all obligations of such Person under Hedge
Agreements and (h) without duplication, all Guarantee
Obligations of such Person with respect to the obligations of
another Person of a type described in clauses (a) through
(g) above, provided that (i) Indebtedness shall not
include trade payables and accrued expenses,arising in the ordinary
course of business and any earn-out obligations until such
obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person
in accordance with GAAP , and (ii) for purposes of
Section 11.4, the amount of any Indebtedness in respect of any
Hedge Agreement at any time, shall be the amount of any required
early termination payment by any Borrower or any Subsidiary at such
time.
“
Indemnified Taxes ” shall mean Taxes other than
Excluded Taxes.
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“
Initial Secured Notes ” shall mean $740,000,000
aggregate principal amount of RailAmerica’s 9.25% Senior
Secured Notes due 2017 issued on the Closing Date and notes issued
in exchange for, and as contemplated by, the Initial Secured Notes
and the related registration rights agreement with substantially
identical terms as the Initial Secured Notes.
“
Intercreditor Agreement ” shall mean the Intercreditor
Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, between the Collateral
Agent and the trustee and the collateral agent under the Secured
Notes Indenture, as the same may be amended or supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“
Interest Coverage Ratio ” shall mean the ratio, for
any Test Period, of (a) Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period to
(b) the sum of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense for such
Test Period and (ii) all cash dividend payments (excluding
items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of preferred stock
and all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in
consolidation) on any series of Disqualified Capital Stock for such
Test Period, all calculated for RailAmerica and the Restricted
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis; provided that the Interest
Coverage Ratio shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis.
“
Interest Payment Date ” shall mean (a) with
respect to any ABR Loan (other than a Swingline Loan), the first
day of each January, April, July and October and the Maturity Date,
(b) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, the last day of the
Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a
part and, in the case of a Eurodollar Loan Borrowing with an
Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day
prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at
intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of
such Interest Period and the Maturity Date, and (c) with
respect to any Swingline Loan, the day that such Loan is repaid and
the Maturity Date.
“
Interest Period ” shall mean, with respect to any
Eurodollar Loan, the interest period applicable thereto, as
determined pursuant to Section 2.9.
“
Investment ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 10.5.
“
Investment Grade Rating ” shall mean with respect to
any Person, such Person has at least the minimum rating indicated
below from two out of the three ratings agencies named
below:
|
|
|
|
|
Ratings Agency
|
|
Minimum Rating
|
|
|
|
BBB- (stable)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Moody’s
|
|
Baa3 (stable)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fitch
|
|
BBB- (stable)
|
“
Joinder Agreement ” shall mean an agreement
substantially in the form of Exhibit L .
-19-
“
L/C Maturity Date ” shall mean the date that is ten
Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.
“
L/C Participant ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 3.3(a).
“
L/C Participation ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 3.3(a).
“
Lender ” shall have the meaning provided in the
preamble to this Agreement.
“
Lender Fee Letter ” shall mean the Fee Letter dated as
of the Closing Date by and among the Borrowers, Citicorp North
America, Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wachovia Bank, National
Association and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding Inc.
“
Lender Insolvency Event ” shall mean that (i) a
Lender or its Parent Company is insolvent, or is generally unable
to pay its debts as they become due, or admits in writing its
inability to pay its debts as they become due, or makes a general
assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or (ii) such
Lender or its Parent Company is the subject of a bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, liquidation or similar proceeding, or a
receiver, trustee, conservator, intervenor or sequestrator or the
like has been appointed for such Lender or its Parent Company, or
such Lender or its Parent Company has taken any action in
furtherance of or indicating its consent to or acquiescence in any
such proceeding or appointment.
“
Letter of Credit ” shall mean each standby letter of
credit issued pursuant to Section 3.1.
“
Letter of Credit Commitment ” shall mean
$10.0 million, as the same may be reduced from time to time
pursuant to Section 3.1.
“
Letter of Credit Exposure ” shall mean, with respect
to any Lender at any time, such Lender’s Applicable
Percentage of the Letters of Credit Outstanding at such
time.
“
Letter of Credit Fee ” shall have the meaning provided
in Section 4.1(b).
“
Letter of Credit Issuer ” shall mean Citibank, N.A.,
any of its Affiliates or any successor pursuant to
Section 3.6. The Letter of Credit Issuer may, in its
discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued
by Affiliates of the Letter of Credit Issuer, and in each such case
the term “Letter of Credit Issuer” shall include any
such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such
Affiliate. In the event that there is more than one Letter of
Credit Issuer at any time, references herein and in the other
Credit Documents to the Letter of Credit Issuer shall be deemed to
refer to the Letter of Credit Issuer in respect of the applicable
Letter of Credit or to all Letter of Credit Issuers, as the context
requires.
“
Letter of Credit Request ” shall have the meaning
provided in Section 3.2.
-20-
“
Letters of Credit Outstanding ” shall mean, at any
time, the sum of, without duplication, (a) the aggregate
Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and (b) the
aggregate amount of all Unpaid Drawings in respect of all Letters
of Credit.
“
Level I Status ” shall mean, on any date, the
Commitment Utilization Percentage for the fiscal quarter most
recently ended prior to such date was less than or equal to
50%.
“
Level II Status ” shall mean, on any date, the
Commitment Utilization Percentage for the fiscal quarter most
recently ended prior to such date was greater than 50%.
“
Lien ” shall mean any mortgage, pledge, security
interest, hypothecation, assignment, lien (statutory or other) or
similar encumbrance (including any agreement to give any of the
foregoing, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement
or any lease in the nature thereof).
“
Loan ” shall mean any Revolving Credit Loan, Swingline
Loan or Protective Advance.
“
Management Group ” shall mean, at any time, the
Chairman of the Board, any President, any Executive Vice President
or Vice President, any Managing Director, any Treasurer and any
Secretary or other executive officer the Borrowers or any
Subsidiaries at such time.
“
Mandatory Borrowing ” shall have the meaning provided
in Section 2.1(c).
“
Material Adverse Effect ” shall mean (a) a
material adverse effect on the business, property, results of
operations, or financial condition of RailAmerica and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (b) material impairment of the
ability of the Credit Parties to fully and timely perform their
material obligations under any Credit Document; (c) material
impairment of the rights of or benefits or remedies available to
the Lenders under any Credit Document, taken as a whole; or
(d) a material adverse effect on the Collateral or the Liens
in favor of the Secured Parties on the Collateral or the priority
of such Liens, taken as a whole.
“
Maturity Date ” shall mean the date that is four years
after the Closing Date, or, if such date is not a Business Day, the
immediately preceding Business Day.
“
Minimum Availability Period ” shall mean any period
(a) commencing when Availability for any consecutive three
calendar day period is less than $15.0 million (
provided that such amount shall be decreased to
$10.0 million if at such date the total cash balance in the
Control Accounts is at least $5.0 million) and (b) ending
after Availability is at least $15.0 million ( provided that
such amount shall be decreased to $10.0 million if at such
date the total cash balance in the Control Accounts is at least
$5.0 million) for a period of 30 consecutive days.
“
Moody’s ” shall mean Moody’s Investors
Service, Inc. or any successor by merger or consolidation to its
business.
-21-
“
Net Income ” means, with respect to any Person, the
net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance
with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred stock
dividends.
“
New Commitments ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 2.15.
“
New Lender ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 2.15.
“
Non-Defaulting Lender ” shall mean, at any time, a
Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender or a Potential Defaulting
Lender.
“
Non-U.S. Lender ” shall mean a Lender that is not a
U.S. person within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the
Code.
“
Notes Collateral ” shall mean the assets securing the
Initial Secured Notes and any Permitted Additional Secured Debt,
which shall not include the Collateral.
“
Note Security Documents ” shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“
Notice of Borrowing ” shall have the meaning provided
in Section 2.3.
“
Notice of Conversion or Continuation ” shall have the
meaning provided in Section 2.6.
“
Obligations ” shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in the Security Agreement.
“
Organizational Documents ” shall mean, with respect to
any Person, (i) in the case of any corporation, the
certificate of incorporation and by-laws (or similar documents) of
such person, (ii) in the case of any limited liability
company, the certificate of formation and operating agreement (or
similar documents) of such person, (iii) in the case of any
limited partnership, the certificate of formation and limited
partnership agreement (or similar documents) of such person,
(iv) in the case of any general partnership, the partnership
agreement (or similar document) of such person and (v) in any
other case, the functional equivalent of the foregoing.
“
Other Connection Taxes ” shall mean any Taxes imposed
on the Administrative Agent or any Lender (which term shall, for
the purpose of this definition, include the Letter of Credit Issuer
and any L/C Participant) by a jurisdiction as a result of a current
or former connection between the Administrative Agent or the Lender
(as applicable) and the jurisdiction (other than any connections
arising solely from such recipient having executed, delivered,
enforced, become a party to, performed its obligations or received
payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, or
engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, any Credit
Document).
“
Other Taxes ” shall mean any and all present or future
stamp, court, documentary, excise, property, intangible, recording,
filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment
-22-
made under,
from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or
registration of, or from the registration, receipt or perfection of
a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Credit
Document.
“
Parent Company ” shall mean, with respect to a Lender,
the bank holding company (as defined in Federal Reserve Board
Regulation Y), if any, of such Lender, and/or any Person
owning, beneficially or of record, directly or indirectly, a
majority of the economic or voting Equity Interests of such
Lender.
“
Participant ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 13.6(c)(i).
“
PBGC ” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation established pursuant to Section 4002 of ERISA, or
any successor thereto.
“
Perfection Certificate ” shall mean a certificate of
the Borrowers in the form of Exhibit D or any other
form approved by the Administrative Agent.
“
Perfection Certificate Supplement ” shall mean a
certificate supplement in the form of Exhibit D-1 or
any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
“
Permitted Acquisition ” shall mean any transaction for
the (a) acquisition of all or substantially all of the
property of any Person, or of any business or division of any
Person by RailAmerica or a Restricted Subsidiary; or
(b) acquisition (including by merger or consolidation) of all
of the Equity Interests of any Person by RailAmerica or a
Restricted Subsidiary; provided that each of the following
conditions shall be met:
(a) such
acquisition and all transactions related thereto shall be
consummated in accordance with applicable law;
(b) in the case of
the acquisition of Equity Interests, all of the Equity Interests
acquired or otherwise issued by such Person or any newly formed
Subsidiary of a Borrower in connection with such acquisition shall
be owned 100% by a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor thereof, such
Person or any new formed Subsidiary shall become a Restricted
Subsidiary and the Borrowers shall have taken, or caused to be
taken, as of the date such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary
of such Borrower, such actions necessary for such Person or newly
formed Subsidiary to become a Subsidiary Guarantor set forth in
Section 9.10;
(c) such
acquisition shall result in the Administrative Agent for the
benefit of the applicable Lenders, being granted a security
interest in any assets so acquired to the extent required by
Section 9.10 or 9.12;
(d) the Person or
business to be acquired shall be, or shall be engaged in, a
business of the type that Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries
are permitted to be engaged in under Section 10.12;
and
-23-
(e) no Default or
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would
result therefrom.
“
Permitted Additional Secured Debt ” shall mean any
Indebtedness of RailAmerica (other than the Initial Secured Notes)
that is secured by a Lien on Notes Collateral ranking pari passu
with or junior to the Lien of the Initial Secured Notes; provided
that (a) the terms of such Indebtedness do not provide for any
scheduled repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund
obligation on or prior to the Maturity Date (other than customary
offers to purchase upon a change of control, asset sale or event of
loss and customary acceleration rights after an event of default),
(b) no Subsidiary of RailAmerica other than a Subsidiary
Guarantor is a guarantor or obligor with respect to such
Indebtedness, (c) the holders of such Permitted Additional
Secured Debt (or a trustee or agent authorized to act on behalf of
such holders) shall have executed a supplement to the Note Security
Documents agreeing to be bound by the Intercreditor Agreement on
the same terms applicable to the holders of Initial Secured Notes
or shall have entered into a new intercreditor agreement with the
Collateral Agent having substantially the same terms as the
Intercreditor Agreement, (d) no Event of Default shall have
occurred and is continuing immediately after giving effect to the
issuance thereof and the application of proceeds therefrom and
(e) on a Pro Forma Basis immediately after giving effect to
the issuance of any Permitted Additional Secured Debt
(i) either (x) the Consolidated Senior Secured Debt to
Consolidated EBITDA Ratio as of the last day of the most recent
Test Period for which Section 9.1 Financials have been
delivered is less than 3.5 to 1.0 or (y) if the proceeds of
such Permitted Additional Secured Debt are used solely to finance
the purchase or acquisition of Railroad Assets or Equity Interests
of a Person 90% of whose assets are Railroad Assets (and/or the
repayment of acquired Indebtedness and/or fees and expenses
incurred in connection therewith), in each case otherwise in
accordance with this Agreement, and, in each case, such Railroad
Assets are purchased by a Credit Party or such Person becomes a
Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, then the principal amount of
such Permitted Additional Secured Debt does not exceed 4.0x the
Consolidated EBITDA of such Railroad Assets or Person for the most
recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal
statements are available determined on a Pro Forma Basis (without
duplication of the Consolidated EBITDA of such Railroad Assets or
Person included in the calculation of the Consolidated Senior
Secured Debt to Consolidated EBITDA Ratio for purposes of any
Permitted Additional Secured Debt incurred under clause (e)(i)(x)
above), and (ii) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the most
recent Test Period for which Section 9.1 Financials have been
delivered would be at least (I) for any Test Period ended on
or before June 30, 2010, 1.15 to 1.00 and (II) for any
Test Period ended after June 30, 2010, 1.25 to
1.00.
“
Permitted Discretion ” shall mean the Administrative
Agent’s commercially reasonable judgment, exercised in good
faith in accordance with customary business practices for
asset-based lending transactions; provided that any standard
of eligibility or reserve established or modified by the
Administrative Agent shall have a reasonable relationship to
circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies which are the
basis for such standard of eligibility or reserve, as reasonably
determined, without duplication, by the Administrative Agent in
good faith.
“
Permitted Holders ” shall mean, collectively, Sponsor,
its Affiliates and the Management Group.
-24-
“
Permitted Investments ” shall mean (1) United
States dollars, (2) pounds sterling, (3) (a) euro, or any
national currency of any participating member state in the European
Union, (b) Canadian dollars, or (c) in the case of any Foreign
Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, such local currencies
held by them from time to time in the ordinary course of business,
(4) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally
guaranteed or insured by the United States or Canadian government
or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which
are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit
obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or
less from the date of acquisition, (5) certificates of
deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities
of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’
acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight
bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital
and surplus in excess of $500.0 million, (6) repurchase
obligations for underlying securities of the types described in
clauses (4) and (5) entered into with any financial
institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause
(5) above, (7) commercial paper rated at least P-2 by
Moody’s or at least A-2 by S&P and in each case maturing
within 12 months after the date of creation thereof,
(8) investment funds investing 95% of their assets in
securities of the types described in clauses (1) through
(7) above, (9) readily marketable direct obligations
issued by any state of the United States of America or any
political subdivision thereof or any Province of Canada having one
of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either
Moody’s or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less
from the date of acquisition and (10) Indebtedness or
preferred stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A”
or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from
Moody’s with maturities of 12 months or less from the
date of acquisition.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Permitted Investments shall include amounts
denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses
(1) through (3) above; provided that such amounts
are converted into any currency listed in clauses (1) through
(3) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten
Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.
“
Permitted Liens ” shall mean (a) Liens for taxes,
assessments or governmental charges or claims not yet overdue for
30 days or which are being contested in good faith and by
appropriate proceedings for which appropriate reserves have been
established in accordance with GAAP; provided that such
proceedings shall suspend the enforcement of such Liens;
(b) Liens in respect of property or assets of RailAmerica or
any of its Subsidiaries imposed by law, such as carriers’,
warehousemen’s and mechanics’ Liens and other similar
Liens, in each case so long as such Liens arise in the ordinary
course of business and do not individually or in the aggregate have
a Material Adverse Effect; (c) Liens arising from judgments or
decrees in circumstances not constituting an Event of Default under
Section 11.9; (d) Liens incurred or deposits made in
connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance
and other types of social security, or to secure the performance of
tenders, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, bids,
leases, contracts (excluding Indebtedness), government contracts,
performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations
incurred in the ordinary course of business; (e) ground leases
in respect of real property on which facilities owned or leased by
RailAmerica or any of its Subsidiaries are located;
(f) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, minor defects or
irregularities in title and other charges or encumbrances not
interfering in any material respect with the business of any
RailAmerica and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (g) any
interest or
-25-
title of a
lessor or secured by a lessor’s interest under any lease
permitted by this Agreement and any rents or deposits paid with
respect to any lease; (h) Liens in favor of customs and
revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of
customs duties in connection with the importation of goods;
(i) Liens on goods the purchase price of which is financed by
a documentary letter of credit issued for the account of
RailAmerica or any of its Subsidiaries, provided that such
Lien secures only the obligations of such RailAmerica or such
Subsidiaries in respect of such letter of credit to the extent
permitted under Section 10.1(A); (j) leases or subleases
granted to others not interfering in any material respect with the
business of RailAmerica and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
(k) Liens (i) of a collecting bank arising in the
ordinary course of business under Section 4-210 of the Uniform
Commercial Code in effect in the relevant jurisdiction covering
only the items being collected upon or (ii) in favor of a
banking institution arising as a matter of law, encumbering amounts
credited to deposit or securities accounts (including the right of
set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in
the banking industry, (l) Permitted Senior Easements;
(m) Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other
commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of
business and (n) Liens encumbering reasonable customary
initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to
commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in
the ordinary course of business and not for speculative
purposes.
“
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness ” shall mean any
Indebtedness (“ Refinancing Indebtedness ”)
incurred to refinance, refund, renew or extend (including, without
limitation, pursuant to any exchange offer) any Indebtedness (the
“ Initial Indebtedness ”) specified in clause
(i) of Section 10.1(A), provided that (a) the
principal amount of any Refinancing Indebtedness is not increased
above the principal amount of the Initial Indebtedness refinanced
thereby (except by the amount of any accrued and unpaid interest
thereon and by the amount of any fees and expenses payable and
reasonable premium or contractual premium required to be paid in
connection with such refinancing), (b) Initial Indebtedness of
the Borrowers or a Subsidiary Guarantor may not be refinanced with
Refinancing Indebtedness incurred or guaranteed by any Restricted
Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, (c) if the Initial
Indebtedness is subordinated to the Obligations, then such
Refinancing Indebtedness shall be subordinated to the Obligations
to at least the same extent, (d) such Refinancing Indebtedness
(x) does not have a final maturity on or prior to the final
maturity of the Initial Indebtedness refinanced thereby and
(y) does not have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity that is
less than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial
Indebtedness and (e) except in the case of Refinancing
Indebtedness constituting Permitted Additional Secured Debt, the
Refinancing Indebtedness is not secured by a Lien on any assets of
any of the Borrowers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries other
than any assets subject to a Lien securing the Initial
Indebtedness.
“
Permitted Sale Leaseback ” shall mean any Sale
Leaseback consummated by RailAmerica or any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries after the Closing Date, provided that
(i) with respect to any property owned as of the Closing Date,
the value of such Sale Leasebacks shall not exceed
$20.0 million in the aggregate and (ii) such Sale
Leaseback is consummated for fair value as determined at the time
of consummation in good faith by RailAmerica and, in the case of
any Sale Leaseback (or series of related Sales Leasebacks) the
aggregate proceeds of which exceed $15.0 million, the board of
directors of RailAmerica (which such determination may take
into
-26-
account any
retained interest or other investment of RailAmerica or such
Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, and any other material
economic terms of, such Sale Leaseback).
“
Permitted Senior Easements ” means (a) easements
that burden solely an asset which is not used in the operation of a
shortline railroad, (b) underground easements,
(c) access, pedestrian and vehicular crossing, longitudinal
driveway, public and private grade crossing and similar easements,
(d) aerial easements or rights (including leases) granted in
connection with communications, fiber optic or utility facilities
(including easements for installation of cellular towers),
(e) pylon sign and billboard easements and leases,
(f) above-ground drainage or slope easements, (g) scenic
and clear vision easements, (h) liens and easements given to a
public utility or any municipality or governmental or other public
authority when required or requested, or (i) easements, licenses,
rights of way or similar encumbrances granted in the ordinary
course of business; provided that in any case except clause
(h), no material adverse effect on the fair market value of the
property or the use of the property for railroad operations or the
operation of the railroad line would result from granting such
easement or other right.
“
Permitted Unsecured Debt ” shall mean any Indebtedness
of RailAmerica that is unsecured; provided that (a) the
terms of such Indebtedness do not provide for any scheduled
repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund obligation on or
prior to the Maturity Date (other than customary offers to purchase
upon a change of control, asset sale or event of loss and customary
acceleration rights after an event of default), (b) no
Subsidiary of RailAmerica other than a Subsidiary Guarantor is a
guarantor or obligor with respect to such Indebtedness, and
(c) on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to the issuance
of such Permitted Unsecured Debt and the application of proceeds
therefrom, (i) no Event of Default shall have occurred and is
continuing and (ii) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the
most recent Test Period for which Section 9.1 Financials have
been delivered would be at least (I) for any Test Period ended
on or before June 30, 2010, 1.15 to 1.00 and (II) for any
Test Period ended after June 30, 2010, 1.25 to
1.00.
“
Person ” shall mean any individual, partnership, joint
venture, firm, corporation, limited liability company, association,
trust or other enterprise or any Governmental Authority.
“
Plan ” shall mean any multiemployer or single-employer
plan, as defined in Section 4001 of ERISA and subject to Title IV
of ERISA, that is or was within any of the preceding five plan
years maintained or contributed to by (or to which there is or was
an obligation to contribute or to make payments to) a Borrower, a
Subsidiary or an ERISA Affiliate.
“
Potential Defaulting Lender ” shall mean, at any time,
a Lender (i) as to which the Administrative Agent has notified
RailAmerica that an event of the kind referred to in the definition
of “Lender Insolvency Event” has occurred and is
continuing in respect of any Significant Subsidiary of such Lender,
(ii) as to which the Administrative Agent, the Letter of
Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender has in good faith determined
and notified RailAmerica and (in the case of the Letter of Credit
Issuer or the Swingline Lender) the Administrative Agent that such
Lender or its Parent Company or a Significant Subsidiary thereof
has notified the Administrative Agent, or has stated publicly, that
it will not comply with its Revolving Credit Commitment Funding
Obligations under any other loan agreement or credit agreement or
other similar agreement
-27-
or (iii) that
has, or whose Parent Company has, a non-investment grade rating
from Moody’s or S&P or another nationally recognized
rating agency. Any determination that a Lender is a Potential
Defaulting Lender under any of clauses (i) through
(iii) above will be made by the Administrative Agent or, in
the case of clause (ii), the Letter of Credit Issuer or the
Swingline Lender, as the case may be, in its reasonable discretion.
The Administrative Agent will promptly send to all parties hereto a
copy of any notice to RailAmerica provided for in this
definition.
“
Prime Rate ” shall mean the rate of interest per annum
publicly announced from time to time by the Administrative Agent as
its reference rate in effect at its principal office in New York
City (the Prime Rate not being intended to be the lowest rate of
interest charged by Citibank, N.A. in connection with extensions of
credit to debtors). Any change in such rate announced by the
Administrative Agent shall take effect at the opening of business
on the day specified in the public announcement of such
change.
“
Pro Forma Adjustment ” shall mean, for any Test Period
that includes any of the four fiscal quarters first ending
following any acquisition or disposition of any Restricted
Subsidiary or division or line of business, the pro forma increase
or decrease in Consolidated EBITDA, projected by RailAmerica in
good faith as a result of reasonably identifiable and factually
supportable recurring net cost savings or recurring additional net
costs, as the case may be, realizable during such period as a
result of such transaction, provided that so long as such
net cost savings or additional net costs will be realizable at any
time during such four-quarter period, it shall be assumed, for
purposes of projecting such pro forma increase or decrease to
Consolidated EBITDA, that such net cost savings or additional net
costs will be realizable during the entire such period;
provided further that any such pro forma increase or
decrease to Consolidated EBITDA shall be without duplication of net
cost savings or additional net costs actually realized during such
period and already included in Consolidated EBITDA.
“
Pro Forma Adjustment Certificate ” shall mean any
certificate of an Authorized Officer of RailAmerica delivered
pursuant to Section 9.1(i) or setting forth the information
described in clause (iv) to Section 9.1(d).
“
Pro Forma Basis ” shall mean, with respect to any
financial test specified herein as of any date (a “
Determination Date ”) such test shall be determined on
a pro forma basis after giving effect to:
(A) any
acquisition or disposition of any Restricted Subsidiary or division
or line of business made following the first day of the most recent
Test Period ending prior to the Determination Date (the “
Relevant Test Period ”) and on or prior to such
Determination Date as though such acquisition or disposition had
occurred on the first day of the Relevant Test Period (including
any Pro Forma Adjustment relating thereto);
(B) any
designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted
Subsidiary or any redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a
Restricted Subsidiary and any Restricted Payment, in each case,
following the first day of the Relevant Test Period and on or prior
to the Determination Date as though such designation, redesignation
or Restricted Payment had occurred on the first day of the Relevant
Test Period;
-28-
(C) any incurrence
or repayment of Indebtedness during the Relevant Test Period and on
or prior to the Determination Date as though such incurrence or
repayment had occurred on the first day of the Relevant Test
Period;
(D) any other
transaction to occur on or prior to the Determination Date which
requires that any financial ratio be calculated on a Pro Forma
Basis as though such Transaction had occurred on the first day of
the Relevant Test Period; and
(E) any applicable
Pro Forma Adjustment.
“
Protective Advance ” shall have the meaning assigned
to such term in Section 2.1.
“
Qualified Capital Stock ” of any Person shall mean any
Equity Interests of such Person that are not Disqualified Capital
Stock.
“
RailAmerica ” shall have the meaning provided in the
preamble to this Agreement.
“
Railroad Assets ” shall mean assets that are used or
useful in the operation of shortline or regional railroads and
assets reasonably related thereto.
“
RATC ” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble
to this Agreement.
“
Real Estate ” shall have the meaning given to that
term in Section 9.1(g).
“
Reference Banks ” shall mean Citibank, N.A. and
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
“
Register ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 13.6(b)(iv).
“
Regulation T ” shall mean Regulation T of
the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all
or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
“
Regulation U ” shall mean Regulation U of
the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all
or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
“
Regulation X ” shall mean Regulation X of
the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all
or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
“
Regulation Z ” shall mean Regulation Z of
the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all
or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
“
Related Parties ” shall mean, with respect to any
specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the directors,
officers, employees, agents, trustees, advisors of such Person and
any Person that possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to
direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such
Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by
contract or otherwise.
-29-
“
Release ” means any release, spill, emission, leaking,
pumping, dumping, emptying, injection, deposit, disposal,
discharge, leaching, dispersal or migration on, into or through the
Environment on, into, through, or out of any property, facility or
equipment.
“
Report ” shall mean reports prepared by the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or another Person
showing the results of appraisals, field examinations or audits
pertaining to the Credit Parties’ assets from information
furnished by or on behalf of the Credit Parties, after the
Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent has exercised its
rights of inspection pursuant to this Agreement, which Reports may
be distributed to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent or the
Collateral Agent.
“
Reportable Event ” shall mean an event described in
Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations
thereunder.
“
Required Lenders ” shall mean, at any date, Lenders
having or holding a majority of the Total Commitment at such date
or, if the Total Commitment has been terminated, Lenders having a
majority of the Total Credit Exposure at such date.
“
Required Supermajority Lenders ” shall mean, at any
date, Lenders having Commitments representing at least 66
2 / 3 %
of the Total Commitment at such date or, if the Total Commitment
has terminated, having at least 66 2 / 3 %
of the Total Credit Exposure at such date.
“
Requirement of Law ” shall mean, as to any Person, the
Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws or other organizational or
governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or
regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other
Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon
such Person or any of its property or assets or to which such
Person or any of its property or assets is subject.
“
Requirement of Tax Law ” shall mean any law, treaty,
rule or regulation, official administrative guidance or
determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental
Authority relating to Taxes.
“
Reserves ” shall mean any and all reserves (other than
Account Reserves) which the Administrative Agent deems necessary,
in its Permitted Discretion, to maintain (including, without
limitation, reserves for accrued and unpaid interest on the
Obligations, reserves for rent at locations leased by any Credit
Party, reserves for Secured Hedge Agreements and Secured Cash
Management Agreements, reserves for contingent liabilities of any
Credit Party, reserves for uninsured losses of any Credit Party,
reserves for uninsured, underinsured, un-indemnified or
under-indemnified liabilities or potential liabilities with respect
to any litigation and reserves for taxes, fees, assessments and
other governmental charges) with respect to the Collateral or any
Credit Party. The Administrative Agent may, in its Permitted
Discretion, adjust Reserves upon not less than one Business Day
prior written notice to RailAmerica.
“
Restricted Domestic Subsidiary ” shall mean each
Restricted Subsidiary that is also a Domestic
Subsidiary.
-30-
“
Restricted Foreign Subsidiary ” shall mean a Foreign
Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary.
“
Restricted Payment ” shall mean any (a) dividend
or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other
property) with respect to any equity interests of RailAmerica or
any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or
other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on
account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition,
cancellation or termination of any such equity interests in
RailAmerica or any Subsidiary or any option, warrant or other right
to acquire any such equity interests in RailAmerica or any
Subsidiary, other than dividends or distributions by a Subsidiary
payable to RailAmerica or any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary that is a
Subsidiary Guarantor and, in the case of a dividend or distribution
by a Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, to any other
holder of its Equity Interests, so long as RailAmerica or a
Wholly-Owned Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary Guarantor receives at
least its pro rata share of such dividend or distribution in
accordance with its Equity Interest ownership, (b) designation
of any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary (which
shall be deemed to be a Restricted Payment in an amount equal to
the sum of (i) the fair market value of the assets of such
designated Subsidiary immediately prior to such designation (such
fair market value to be calculated without regard to any guarantee
provided by such designated Subsidiary) and (ii) the aggregate
principal amount of any Indebtedness owed by such designated
Subsidiary to RailAmerica or any Restricted Subsidiary immediately
prior to such designation), all calculated, except as set forth in
the parenthetical to clause (b), on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP and (c) any Investment in an Unrestricted
Subsidiary (which shall be deemed to be a Restricted Payment in an
amount equal to the fair market value of such Investment at the
time of such Investment).
“
Restricted Subsidiary ” shall mean any Subsidiary of
RailAmerica other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
“
Revolving Credit Commitment Funding Obligation ” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of
“Defaulting Lender.”
“
Revolving Credit Loans ” shall have the meaning
provided in Section 2.1(a).
“
S&P ” shall mean Standard & Poor’s
Ratings Services or any successor by merger or consolidation to its
business.
“
Sale Leaseback ” shall mean any transaction or series
of related transactions pursuant to which RailAmerica or any of the
Restricted Subsidiaries (a) sells, transfers or otherwise
disposes of any property, real or personal, whether now owned or
hereafter acquired, and (b) as part of such transaction,
thereafter rents or leases such property that it intends to use for
substantially the same purpose or purposes.
“
SEC ” shall mean the Securities and Exchange
Commission or any successor thereto.
-31-
“
Section 9.1 Financials ” shall mean the financial
statements delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to
Section 9.1(a) or (b) together with the accompanying
officer’s certificate delivered, or required to be delivered,
pursuant to Section 9.1(d).
“
Secured Cash Management Agreement ” shall mean any
Cash Management Agreement that is entered into by and between any
Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries and any Cash
Management Bank.
“
Secured Hedge Agreement ” shall mean any Hedge
Agreement that is entered into by and between any Borrower or any
of the Restricted Subsidiaries and any Hedge Bank.
“
Secured Note Indenture ” shall mean the Indenture
dated as of the Closing Date, among RailAmerica, the guarantors
party thereto and U.S. National Bank Association, as trustee,
pursuant to which the Initial Secured Notes are issued, as the same
may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“
Secured Parties ” shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in the applicable Security Documents.
“
Securities Account ” shall have the meaning assigned
to such term in the Security Agreement.
“
Securities Account Control Agreement ” shall have the
meaning specified in the Security Agreement.
“
Security Agreement ” shall mean the Security Agreement
entered into by the Borrowers, the other grantors party thereto and
the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, substantially
in the form of Exhibit F , as the same may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“
Security Documents ” shall mean, collectively,
(a) the Guarantee, (b) the Security Agreement,
(c) the Intercreditor Agreement and (d) each other
security agreement or other instrument or document executed and
delivered pursuant to Section 9.10, 9.12 or 9.16 or pursuant
to any of the Security Documents to secure any of the
Obligations.
“
Sole Lead Arranger ” shall mean Citigroup Global
Markets Inc., as the sole lead arranger for the Lenders under this
Agreement and the other Credit Documents.
“
Solvent ” shall mean, with respect to RailAmerica and
its Restricted Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, that as of
the date of determination, both (i) (a) the sum of
RailAmerica’s and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ debts
(including contingent liabilities) does not exceed the present fair
saleable value of RailAmerica’s and its Restricted
Subsidiaries’ present assets; (b) RailAmerica’s and its
Restricted Subsidiaries’ capital is not unreasonably small in
relation to their businesses as contemplated on the date of
determination; and (c) RailAmerica and its Restricted
Subsidiaries have not incurred and do not intend to incur, or
believe that they will incur, debts including current obligations
beyond their ability to pay such debts as they become
due
-32-
(whether at
maturity or otherwise); and (ii) RailAmerica and its
Restricted Subsidiaries are “solvent,” on a
consolidated basis, within the meaning given that term and similar
terms under applicable laws relating to fraudulent transfers and
conveyances. For purposes of this definition, the amount of any
contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount
that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at
such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to
become an actual or matured liability (irrespective of whether such
contingent liabilities meet the criteria for accrual under
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 5).
“
Specified Subsidiary ” shall mean, at any date of
determination (a) any Subsidiary (i) whose total assets at the
last day of the Test Period ending on the last day of the most
recent fiscal period for which Section 9.1 Financials have
been delivered were equal to or greater than 10% of the
consolidated total assets of RailAmerica and the Subsidiaries at
such date or (ii) whose gross revenues for such Test Period
were equal to or greater than 10% of the consolidated gross
revenues of RailAmerica and the Subsidiaries for such period, in
each case determined in accordance with GAAP or (b) any
Subsidiary when such Subsidiary’s total assets or gross
revenues, as applicable, is aggregated with the total assets or
gross revenues, as applicable, of each other Subsidiary that is the
subject of an event described in Section 11.5, would
constitute a Specified Subsidiary under clause
(a) above.
“
Sponsor ” shall mean Fortress Investment Group
LLC.
“
Stated Amount ” of any Letter of Credit shall mean, at
any time, the maximum amount available to be drawn thereunder at
such time, determined without regard to whether any conditions to
drawing could then be met.
“
Status ” shall mean, as to RailAmerica as of any date,
the existence of Level I Status or Level II Status, as the case may
be, on such date. Changes in Status shall become effective as of
the end of each fiscal quarter of RailAmerica.
“
Subsidiary ” of any Person shall mean and include
(a) any corporation more than 50% of whose stock of any class
or classes having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to
elect a majority of the directors of such corporation (irrespective
of whether or not at the time stock of any class or classes of such
corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the
happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person
directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries and (b) any
partnership, association, joint venture or other entity in which
such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries has more
than a 50% equity interest at the time. Unless otherwise expressly
provided, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” shall
mean a Subsidiary of RailAmerica.
“
Subsidiary Guarantors ” shall mean (a) each
Domestic Subsidiary (other than a Domestic Subsidiary all of the
material assets of which consist of stock in one or more Foreign
Subsidiaries) on the Closing Date and (b) each Restricted
Domestic Subsidiary (other than a Domestic Subsidiary all of the
material assets of which consist of stock in one or more Foreign
Subsidiaries) that becomes a party to the Guarantee after the
Closing Date pursuant to Section 9.10.
-33-
“
Swingline Commitment ” shall mean
$10.0 million.
“
Swingline Exposure ” shall mean, with respect, to any
Lender at any time, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of
the outstanding Swingline Loans at such time.
“
Swingline Lender ” shall mean Citicorp North America,
Inc. in its capacity as lender of Swingline Loans
hereunder.
“
Swingline Loans ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 2.1(b).
“
Swingline Maturity Date ” shall mean, with respect to
any Swingline Loan, the date that is ten Business Days prior to the
Maturity Date.
“
Taxes ” shall mean any current or future income, stamp
or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions
or withholdings (including additions to tax, interest and penalties
with respect thereto), now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected,
withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority.
“
Test Period ” shall mean, for any date of
determination under this Agreement, the four consecutive fiscal
quarters of RailAmerica then last ended.
“
Total Assets ” means the total assets of RailAmerica
and the Restricted Subsidiaries (or, if specified, of the
Restricted Foreign Subsidiaries), as shown on the most recent
balance sheet constituting Section 9.1 Financials that been
delivered immediately preceding the date on which any calculation
of Total Assets is being made, provided that Total Assets
shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis.
“
Total Commitment ” shall mean the sum of the
Commitments of all Lenders.
“
Total Credit Exposure ” shall mean, at any date, the
sum of the Credit Exposures of all Lenders.
“
Transaction Expenses ” shall mean any fees or expenses
incurred or paid by RailAmerica or any of its Subsidiaries in
connection with the Transactions.
“
Transactions ” shall mean (i) the negotiation,
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Secured Note
Indenture, (ii) the repayment in full of the Existing Credit
Agreement and the termination of all commitments thereunder and
(iii) all other transactions in connection with the
foregoing.
“
Transferee ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 13.6(e).
“
Type ” shall mean, as to any Loan, its nature as an
ABR Loan or a Eurodollar Loan.
“
Unfunded Current Liability ” of any Plan shall mean
the amount, if any, by which the present value of the accrued
benefits under the Plan as of the close of its most recent
plan
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year,
determined in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 87 as in effect on the date hereof, based upon
the actuarial assumptions that would be used by the Plan’s
actuary in a termination of the Plan, exceeds the fair market value
of the assets allocable thereto.
“
Unpaid Drawing ” shall have the meaning provided in
Section 3.4(a).
“
Unrestricted Subsidiary ” shall mean (a) any
Subsidiary of RailAmerica that is formed or acquired after the
Closing Date (other than a Subsidiary that becomes or is required
to become a Credit Party hereunder), only if at such time (or
promptly thereafter) RailAmerica designates such Subsidiary an
Unrestricted Subsidiary in a written notice to the Administrative
Agent, (b) any Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Restricted
Subsidiary that is or becomes a Credit Party) subsequently
re-designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary by RailAmerica in a
written notice to the Administrative Agent, provided that no
Default or Event of Default would result from such re-designation
and (c) each Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, in each
case under clause (a), (b) or (c) to the extent such
designation is permitted under Section 10.6; provided ,
however , that at the time of any written re-designation by
RailAmerica to the Administrative Agent that any Unrestricted
Subsidiary shall no longer constitute an Unrestricted Subsidiary,
such Unrestricted Subsidiary shall cease to be an Unrestricted
Subsidiary to the extent no Default or Event of Default would
result from such re-designation. On or promptly after the date of
its formation, acquisition or re-designation, as applicable, each
Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary that
is a Foreign Subsidiary) shall have entered into a tax sharing
agreement containing terms that, in the reasonable judgment of the
Administrative Agent, provide for an appropriate allocation of tax
liabilities and benefits.
“
Voting Stock ” shall mean, with respect to any Person,
as of any date, such Person’s capital stock that is at the
time entitled to vote for the election of directors of such
Person.
“
Weekly Reporting Period ” shall mean any period during
which the Availability is less than $15.0 million (
provided that such amount shall be decreased to
$10.0 million if at such date the total cash balance in the
Control Accounts is at least $5.0 million).
“
Weighted Average Life to Maturity ” when applied to
any Indebtedness, Disqualified Capital Stock or preferred stock, as
the case may be, at any date, the quotient obtained by dividing
(1) the sum of the products of the number of years from the
date of determination to the date of each successive scheduled
principal payment of such Indebtedness or redemption or similar
payment with respect to such Disqualified Capital Stock or
preferred stock multiplied by the amount of such payment, by
(2) the sum of all such payments.
“
Wholly-Owned Subsidiary ” of any Person shall mean a
Subsidiary of such Person, all of the Equity Interests of which
(other than directors’ qualifying shares or nominee or other
similar shares required pursuant to applicable law) are owned by
any one or more of such Person and its Wholly Owned
Subsidiaries.
(b) The
words “hereof,” “herein” and
“hereunder” and words of similar import when used in
this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to
any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section references
are to Sections of this Agreement unless
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otherwise
specified. The words “include,” “includes”
and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the
phrase “without limitation.”
1.2.
Exchange Rates . For purposes of determining compliance
under Section 10.4, 10.5 or 10.6 with respect to any amount in
a foreign currency, such amount shall be deemed to equal the Dollar
equivalent thereof based on the average exchange rate for such
foreign currency for the most recent twelve-month period
immediately prior to the date of determination in a manner
consistent with that used in calculating Consolidated EBITDA for
the related period. For purposes of determining compliance with
Sections 10.1 and 10.2, the U.S. dollar-equivalent principal
amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be
calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect
on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term
debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt;
provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to refinance
other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such
refinancing would cause the applicable U.S. dollar denominated
restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency
exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such U.S.
dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been
exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing
Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such
Indebtedness being refinanced. The principal amount of any
Indebtedness incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, if incurred
in a different currency from the Indebtedness being refinanced,
shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable
to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is
denominated that is in effect on the date of such
refinancing.
SECTION
2. Amount and Terms of Credit
(a)
(i) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set
forth, each Lender severally (and not jointly) agrees to make a
loan or loans denominated in Dollars (each a “ Revolving
Credit Loan ”) to the Borrowers which Revolving Credit
Loans (A) shall be made at any time and from time to time on
and after the Closing Date and prior to the Maturity Date,
(B) may, at the option of the Borrowers be incurred and
maintained as, and/or converted into, ABR Loans or Eurodollar
Loans, provided that all Revolving Credit Loans made by each
of the Lenders pursuant to the same Borrowing shall, unless
otherwise specifically provided herein, consist entirely of
Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type, (C) may be repaid and
reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof, (D) shall
not, for any such Lender, result in such Lender’s Credit
Exposure at such time exceeding such Lender’s Commitment at
such time and (E) shall not result in the Total Credit
Exposure exceeding the lesser of (i) the Total Commitment at
such time and (ii) the Borrowing Base at such time.
Each
Lender may at its option make any Eurodollar Loan by causing any
domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such
Loan, provided that (A) any exercise of such option
shall not affect the obligation of the Borrowers to repay such Loan
and (B) in exercising such option, such Lender shall use its
reasonable efforts to minimize any increased costs to the Borrowers
resulting therefrom (which obligation of the Lender shall not
require it to take, or refrain from taking, actions that it
determines would result in increased costs
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for which it
will not be compensated hereunder or that it determines would be
otherwise disadvantageous to it and in the event of such request
for costs for which compensation is provided under this Agreement,
the provisions of Section 3.5 shall apply).
(b) Subject
to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, the
Swingline Lender in its individual capacity agrees, at any time and
from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the
Swingline Maturity Date, to make a loan or loans (each a “
Swingline Loan ” and, collectively, the “
Swingline Loans ”) to the Borrowers in Dollars, which
Swingline Loans (i) shall be ABR Loans, (ii) shall have the
benefit of the provisions of Section 2.1(c), (iii) shall
not exceed at any time outstanding the Swingline Commitment,
(iv) shall not result at any time in the Total Credit Exposure
at such time exceeding the lesser of (i) the Total Commitment
at such time and (ii) the Borrowing Base at such time and
(v) may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the
provisions hereof. On the Swingline Maturity Date, each outstanding
Swingline Loan shall be repaid in full. The Swingline Lender shall
not make any Swingline Loan after receiving a written notice from
the Borrowers or any Lender stating that a Default or Event of
Default exists and is continuing until such time as the Swingline
Lender shall have received written notice of (i) rescission of all
such notices from the party or parties originally delivering such
notice or (ii) the waiver of such Default or Event of Default in
accordance with the provisions of Section 13.1.
(c) On
any Business Day, the Swingline Lender may, in its sole discretion,
give notice to the Lenders that all then-outstanding Swingline
Loans shall be funded with a Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans
(and, if any Swingline Loan is outstanding on the seventh calendar
day following the date of Borrowing of such Swingline Loan, then on
the first Business Day following such seventh calendar day, the
Swingline Lender shall be required to give such notice), in which
case Revolving Credit Loans constituting ABR Loans (each such
Borrowing, a “ Mandatory Borrowing ”) shall be
made on the immediately succeeding Business Day by all Lenders with
Commitments pro rata based on each Lender’s
Applicable Percentage, and the proceeds thereof shall be applied
directly to the Swingline Lender to repay the Swingline Lender for
such outstanding Swingline Loans. Each Lender hereby irrevocably
agrees to make such Revolving Credit Loans upon one Business
Day’s notice pursuant to each Mandatory Borrowing in the
amount and in the manner specified in the preceding sentence and on
the date specified to it in writing by the Swingline Lender
notwithstanding (i) that the amount of the Mandatory Borrowing
may not comply with the minimum amount for each Borrowing specified
in Section 2.2, (ii) whether any conditions specified in
Section 7 are then satisfied, (iii) whether a Default or
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (iv) the date
of such Mandatory Borrowing or (v) any reduction in the Total
Commitment or Availability after any such Swingline Loans were
made. In the event that, in the sole judgment of the Swingline
Lender, any Mandatory Borrowing cannot for any reason be made on
the date otherwise required above (including as a result of the
commencement of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code in respect
of any Borrower), each Lender hereby agrees that it shall forthwith
purchase from the Swingline Lender (without recourse or warranty)
such participation of the outstanding Swingline Loans as shall be
necessary to cause such Lenders to share in such Swingline Loans
ratably based upon their Applicable Percentages, provided
that all principal and interest payable on such Swingline Loans
shall be for the account of the Swingline Lender until the date the
respective participation is purchased and,
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to the extent
attributable to the purchased participation, shall be payable to
the Lender purchasing the same from and after such date of
purchase.
(d) Subject
to the limitations set forth below, the Administrative Agent is
authorized by the Borrowers and the Lenders, from time to time in
the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion (but shall have
absolutely no obligation to), to make Loans to the Borrowers, on
behalf of all Lenders, which the Administrative Agent, in its
Permitted Discretion, deems necessary or desirable (i) to
preserve or protect the Collateral, or any portion thereof,
(ii) to enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of,
repayment of the Loans and other Obligations or (iii) to pay
any other amount chargeable to or required to be paid by the Credit
Parties pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including payments
of reimbursable expenses (including costs, fees, and expenses as
described in Section 13.5) and other sums payable under the
Credit Documents (any of such Loans are herein referred to as
“ Protective Advances ”); provided that,
the aggregate amount of Protective Advances outstanding at any time
shall not at any time exceed the lesser of (x) $5.0 million and
(y) 10.0% of the Borrowing Base; provided
further that the aggregate amount of outstanding Protective
Advances plus the aggregate amount of the other Total Credit
Exposure shall not exceed the Total Commitment. Protective Advances
may be made even if the conditions precedent set forth in
Section 7 have not been satisfied. The Protective Advances
shall be secured by the Security Documents and shall constitute
Obligations hereunder and under the other Credit Documents. All
Protective Advances shall be ABR Loans. The Administrative
Agent’s authorization to make Protective Advances may be
revoked at any time by the Required Lenders. Any such revocation
must be in writing and shall become effective prospectively upon
the Administrative Agent’s receipt thereof. At any time that
there is sufficient Availability and the conditions precedent set
forth in Section 7 have been satisfied, the Administrative
Agent may request the Lenders to make a Revolving Credit Loan to
repay a Protective Advance. At any other time the Administrative
Agent may require the Lenders to fund their risk participations
described in Section 2.1(e).
(e) Upon
the making of a Protective Advance by the Administrative Agent
(whether before or after the occurrence of a Default or Event of
Default), each Lender shall be deemed, without further action by
any party hereto, to have unconditionally and irrevocably purchased
from the Administrative Agent without recourse or warranty an
undivided interest and participation in such Protective Advance in
proportion to its Applicable Percentage. On any Business Day, the
Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, give notice to
the Lenders that the Lenders are required to fund their risk
participations in Protective Advances (and, if any Protective
Advance is outstanding on the thirtieth calendar day following the
date of Borrowing of such Protective Advance, then on the first
Business Day following such thirtieth calendar day, the
Administrative Agent shall give such notice) in which case each
Lender shall fund its participation on the date specified in such
notice. From and after the date, if any, on which any Lender is
required to fund its participation in any Protective Advance
purchased hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall promptly
distribute to such Lender, such Lender’s Applicable
Percentage of all payments of principal and interest and all
proceeds of Collateral received by the Administrative Agent in
respect of such Protective Advance.
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2.2.
Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of
Borrowings . Each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans shall be
in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and in an integral multiple of
$500,000 and Swingline Loans shall be in a multiple of $100,000
(except that Mandatory Borrowings shall be made in the amounts
required by Section 2.1(c) and Revolving Credit Loans made to
refinance Protective Advances pursuant to Section 2.1(e)).
More than one Borrowing may be incurred on any date,
provided that at no time shall there be outstanding more
than five Borrowings of Eurodollar Loans under this
Agreement.
2.3.
Notice of Borrowing .
(a) Whenever
the Borrowers desire to incur Revolving Credit Loans hereunder
(other than Mandatory Borrowings, Borrowings to repay Unpaid
Drawings or Borrowings to repay Protective Advances), they shall
give the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s
Office, (i) prior to 12:00 Noon (New York time) at least three
Business Days’ prior written notice (or telephonic notice
promptly confirmed in writing) of each Borrowing of Eurodollar
Loans, and (ii) prior to 12:00 Noon (New York time) at least
one Business Day’s prior written notice (or telephonic notice
promptly confirmed in writing) of each Borrowing of ABR Loans (each
such notice, a “ Notice of Borrowing ”). Each
such Notice of Borrowing, except as otherwise expressly provided in
Section 2.10, shall be irrevocable and shall specify (i) the
aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans to be made
pursuant to such Borrowing, (ii) the date of Borrowing (which
shall be a Business Day) and (iii) whether the respective
Borrowing shall consist of ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans and, if
Eurodollar Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable
thereto. The Administrative Agent shall promptly give each Lender
written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing)
of each proposed Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans, of such
Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof and of the other
matters covered by the related Notice of Borrowing.
(b) Whenever
the Borrowers desire to incur Swingline Loans hereunder, they shall
give the Administrative Agent written notice (or telephonic notice
promptly confirmed in writing) of each Borrowing of Swingline Loans
prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York time) on the date of such Borrowing.
Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify
(i) the aggregate principal amount of the Swingline Loans to
be made pursuant to such Borrowing and (ii) the date of
Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day). The Administrative Agent
shall promptly give the Swingline Lender written notice (or
telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each proposed
Borrowing of Swingline Loans and of the other matters covered by
the related Notice of Borrowing.
(c) Mandatory
Borrowings shall be made upon the notice specified in
Section 2.1(c), with the Borrowers irrevocably agreeing, by
their incurrence of any Swingline Loan, to the making of Mandatory
Borrowings as set forth in such Section.
(d) Borrowings
to reimburse Unpaid Drawings shall be made upon the notice
specified in Section 3.4(a).
(e) Without
in any way limiting the obligation of the Borrowers to confirm in
writing any notice they may give hereunder by telephone, the
Administrative Agent may act
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prior to
receipt of written confirmation without liability upon the basis of
such telephonic notice believed by the Administrative Agent in good
faith to be from an Authorized Officer of the Borrowers. In each
such case, the Borrowers hereby waive the right to dispute the
Administrative Agent’s record of the terms of any such
telephonic notice.
2.4.
Disbursement of Funds .
(a) No
later than 12:00 Noon (New York time) on the date specified in each
Notice of Borrowing (including Mandatory Borrowings) of Revolving
Credit Loans, each Lender will make available its Applicable
Percentage, if any, of each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans
requested to be made on such date in the manner provided below. No
later than 3:00 p.m. (New York time) on the date specified in each
Notice of Borrowing relating to Swingline Loans, the Swingline
Lender shall make available to the Borrowers its Swingline Loan to
be made on such date, by depositing to the account of RailAmerica
(on behalf of the Borrowers) at the Administrative Agent’s
office the amount of such Swingline Loan.
(b) Each
Lender shall make available all amounts it is to fund to the
Borrowers under any Borrowing in Dollars in immediately available
funds to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative
Agent’s Office and the Administrative Agent will (except in
the case of Mandatory Borrowings and Borrowings to repay Unpaid
Drawings and Protective Advances) make available to the Borrowers,
by depositing to RailAmerica’s (on behalf of the Borrowers)
account at the Administrative Agent’s Office the aggregate of
the amounts so made available in Dollars. Unless the Administrative
Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the date of
any such Borrowing that such Lender does not intend to make
available to the Administrative Agent its portion of the Borrowing
or Borrowings to be made on such date, the Administrative Agent may
assume that such Lender has made such amount available to the
Administrative Agent on such date of Borrowing, and the
Administrative Agent, in reliance upon such assumption, may (in its
sole discretion and without any obligation to do so) make available
to the Borrowers a corresponding amount. If such corresponding
amount is not in fact made available to the Administrative Agent by
such Lender and the Administrative Agent has made available the
same to the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled
to recover such corresponding amount from such Lender. If such
Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon the
Administrative Agent’s demand therefor the Administrative
Agent shall promptly notify the Borrowers and the Borrowers,
jointly and severally, shall immediately pay such corresponding
amount to the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall
also be entitled to recover from such Lender or the Borrowers,
jointly and severally, interest on such corresponding amount in
respect of each day from the date such corresponding amount was
made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers to the
date such corresponding amount is recovered by the Administrative
Agent, at a rate per annum equal to (i) if paid by such
Lender, the greater of (x) the Federal Funds Effective Rate
and (y) a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in
accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or
(ii) if paid by the Borrowers, the then-applicable rate of
interest for ABR Loans.
(c) Nothing
in this Section 2.4 shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from
its obligation to fulfill its commitments hereunder or to prejudice
any rights that the Borrowers may
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have against
any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder (it
being understood, however, that no Lender shall be responsible for
the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments
hereunder).
2.5.
Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt .
(a) The
Borrowers, jointly and severally, shall repay to the Administrative
Agent in Dollars, for the benefit of the Lenders, on the Maturity
Date, the then-unpaid Revolving Credit Loans. The Borrowers,
jointly and severally, shall repay to the Administrative Agent in
Dollars, for the account of the Swingline Lender, on the Swingline
Maturity Date, the then-unpaid Swingline Loans. The Borrowers,
jointly and severally, shall repay to the Administrative Agent for
the benefit of the Lenders the then-unpaid amount of each
Protective Advance on the earlier of the Maturity Date and demand
by the Administrative Agent.
(b) Each
Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an
account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrowers to
the appropriate lending office of such Lender resulting from each
Loan made by such lending office of such Lender from time to time,
including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to
such lending office of such Lender from time to time under this
Agreement.
(c) The
Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant to
Section 13.6(b), and a subaccount for each Lender, in which
Register and subaccounts (taken together) shall be recorded
(i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, whether such Loan
is a Revolving Credit Loan, a Swingline Loan or a Protective
Advance, the Type of each Loan made and the Interest Period
applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or
interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the
Borrowers to each Lender, the Swingline Lender or the
Administrative Agent hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum
received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrowers
and each Lender’s share thereof.
(d) The
entries made in the Register and accounts and subaccounts
maintained pursuant to paragraphs (b) and (c) of this
Section 2.5 shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law,
be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the
obligations of the Borrowers therein recorded; provided ,
however , that the failure of any Lender or the
Administrative Agent to maintain such account, such Register or
such subaccount, as applicable, or any error therein, shall not in
any manner affect the obligation of the Borrowers to repay (with
applicable interest) the Loans made to the Borrowers in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement.
2.6.
Conversions and Continuations .
(a) The
Borrowers shall have the option on any Business Day to convert all
or a portion equal to at least $1,000,000 of the outstanding
principal amount of Revolving Credit Loans made to the Borrowers
from one Type into a Borrowing or Borrowings of another Type and
the Borrowers shall have the option on any Business Day to continue
the outstanding principal amount of any Eurodollar Loans as
Eurodollar Loans for an additional Interest Period, provided
that (i) no partial conversion of Eurodollar Loans shall
reduce the outstanding principal amount of Eurodollar Loans made
pursuant to a single Borrowing to less than $1,000,000,
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(ii) ABR
Loans may not be converted into Eurodollar Loans if an Event of
Default is in existence on the date of the conversion and the
Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in
its or their sole discretion not to permit such conversion,
(iii) Eurodollar Loans may not be continued as Eurodollar
Loans for an additional Interest Period if an Event of Default is
in existence on the date of the proposed continuation and the
Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in
its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation,
(iv) no conversion or continuation of Eurodollar Loans may be
made on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period
applicable thereto and (v) Borrowings resulting from
conversions pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be limited in
number as provided in Section 2.2. Each such conversion or
continuation shall be effected by the Borrowers by giving the
Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office
prior to 12:00 noon (New York time) at least three Business
Days’ (or one Business Day’s notice in the case of a
conversion into ABR Loans) prior written notice (or telephonic
notice promptly confirmed in writing) (each a “ Notice of
Conversion or Continuation ”) specifying the Revolving
Credit Loans to be so converted or continued, the Type of Revolving
Credit Loans to be converted or continued into and, if such
Revolving Credit Loans are to be converted into or continued as
Eurodollar Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable
thereto. The Administrative Agent shall give each Lender notice as
promptly as practicable of any such proposed conversion or
continuation affecting any of its Revolving Credit
Loans.
(b) If
any Event of Default is in existence at the time of any proposed
continuation of any Eurodollar Loans and the Administrative Agent
has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole
discretion not to permit such continuation, such Eurodollar Loans
shall be automatically converted on the last day of the current
Interest Period into ABR Loans. If upon the expiration of any
Interest Period in respect of Eurodollar Loans, the Borrowers have
failed to elect a new Interest Period to be applicable thereto as
provided in paragraph (a) above, the Borrowers shall be deemed
to have elected to continue such Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans into
a Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans with an Interest Period of one
month’s duration effective as of the expiration date of such
current Interest Period.
2.7.
Pro rata Borrowings . Each Borrowing of Revolving Credit
Loans under this Agreement shall be granted by the Lenders
pro rata on the basis of their Applicable
Percentages. It is understood that no Lender shall be responsible
for any default by any other Lender in its obligation to make Loans
hereunder and that each Lender shall be obligated to make the Loans
provided to be made by it hereunder, regardless of the failure of
any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder.
(a) The
unpaid principal amount of each ABR Loan shall bear interest from
the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity (whether by
acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum that shall at all
times be the ABR Margin plus the ABR in effect from time to
time.
(b) The
unpaid principal amount of each Eurodollar Loan shall bear interest
from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity thereof
(whether by acceleration or
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otherwise) at a
rate per annum that shall at all times be the Eurodollar Margin in
effect from time to time plus the relevant Eurodollar
Rate.
(c) If
there is an Event of Default or if all or a portion of (i) the
principal amount of any Loan or (ii) any interest payable
thereon or Fee shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated
maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), the Obligations shall bear
interest at a rate per annum that is (x) in the case of
overdue principal, the rate that would otherwise be applicable
thereto plus 2% or (y) in the case of any other
outstanding amount, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the
rate described in Section 2.8(a) plus 2% from and
including the date of such non-payment to but excluding the date on
which such amount is paid in full (after as well as before
judgment).
(d) Accrued
interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest
Payment Date for such Loan and upon termination of the Commitments;
provided that (i) in the event of any repayment or
prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Loan that
is a Revolving Credit Loan prior to the Maturity Date), accrued
interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable
on the date of such repayment or prepayment, (ii) in the event
of any conversion of any Eurodollar Loan prior to the end of the
current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan
shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion and
(iii) interest accrued pursuant to Section 2.8(c) shall
be payable on demand.
(e) All
computations of interest hereunder shall be made in accordance with
Section 5.5.
(f) The
Administrative Agent, upon determining the interest rate for any
Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans, shall promptly notify the Borrowers
and the relevant Lenders thereof. Each such determination shall,
absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and
binding on all parties hereto.
2.9.
Interest Periods . At the time the Borrowers give a Notice
of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation in respect of
the making of, or conversion into or continuation as, a Borrowing
of Eurodollar Loans (in the case of the initial Interest Period
applicable thereto) or prior to 12:00 p.m. (New York time) on the
third Business Day prior to the expiration of an Interest Period
applicable to a Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans, the Borrowers shall
have the right to elect by giving the Administrative Agent written
notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) the
Interest Period applicable to such Borrowing, which Interest Period
shall, at the option of the Borrowers, be a one, two, three, six
or, if agreed to by each Lender, a seven or fourteen day period or
a nine or twelve month period. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained above:
(i) the initial
Interest Period for any Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans shall
commence on the date of such Borrowing (including the date of any
conversion from a Borrowing of ABR Loans) and each Interest Period
occurring thereafter in respect of such Borrowing shall commence on
the day on which the next preceding Interest Period
expires;
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(ii) if any
Interest Period relating to a Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans begins
on the last Business Day of a calendar month or begins on a day for
which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar
month at the end of such Interest Period, such Interest Period
shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end
of such Interest Period;
(iii) if any
Interest Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a
Business Day, such Interest Period shall expire on the next
succeeding Business Day, provided that if any Interest
Period in respect of a Eurodollar Loan would otherwise expire on a
day that is not a Business Day but is a day that is after the last
Business Day in such month, such Interest Period shall expire on
the next preceding Business Day; and
(iv) the Borrower
shall not be entitled to elect any Interest Period in respect of
any Eurodollar Loan if such Interest Period would extend beyond the
Maturity Date.
2.10.
Increased Costs, Illegality, etc .
(a) In
the event that (x) in the case of clause (i) below, the
Administrative Agent or (y) in the case of clauses
(ii) and (iii) below, any Lender shall have reasonably
determined (which determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable
error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties
hereto):
(i) on any date
for determining the Eurodollar Rate for any Interest Period that
(x) deposits in the principal amounts of the Loans comprising such
Eurodollar Loan Borrowing are not generally available in the
relevant market, (y) by reason of any changes arising on or
after the Closing Date affecting the interbank eurodollar market,
adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the
applicable interest rate on the basis provided for in the
definition of Eurodollar Rate or (z) the Administrative Agent
is advised in writing by the Required Lenders that the Eurodollar
Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly
reflect the cost to such Lenders of making their Loans included in
such Borrowing for such Interest Period; or
(ii) at any time,
that such Lender shall incur increased costs or reductions in the
amounts received or receivable hereunder with respect to any
Eurodollar Loans (or, in the case of increased costs attributable
to Taxes, any Loan) because of (x) any change since the date
hereof in any applicable law, governmental rule, regulation,
guideline or order (or in the interpretation or administration
thereof and including the introduction of any new law or
governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order), such as, for
example, without limitation, a change in official reserve
requirements, and/or (y) other circumstances affecting the
interbank eurodollar market or the position of such Lender in such
market ( provided that in the case of any increased costs
attributable to Taxes, this clause (ii) shall apply only to
the extent such increased costs resulted from a change in a
Requirement of Law after the date such Lender becomes a party
hereto, except to the extent such Lender’s assignor, if any,
was entitled to compensation for such increased costs immediately
prior to such assignment); or
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(iii) at any time,
that the making or continuance of any Eurodollar Loan has become
unlawful by compliance by such Lender in good faith with any law,
governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order (or would
conflict with any such governmental rule, regulation, guideline or
order not having the force of law even though the failure to comply
therewith would not be unlawful), or has become impracticable as a
result of a contingency occurring after the date hereof that
materially and adversely affects the interbank eurodollar
market;
then, and in
any such event, such Lender (or the Administrative Agent, in the
case of clause (i) above) shall within a reasonable time thereafter
give notice (if by telephone, confirmed in writing) to RailAmerica
and to the Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice
the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the
other Lenders). Thereafter (x) in the case of clause
(i) above, Eurodollar Loans shall no longer be available until
such time as the Administrative Agent notifies RailAmerica and the
Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice by the
Administrative Agent no longer exist (which notice the
Administrative Agent agrees to give at such time when such
circumstances no longer exist), and any Notice of Borrowing or
Notice of Conversion given by the Borrowers with respect to
Eurodollar Loans that have not yet been incurred shall be deemed
rescinded by the Borrowers, (y) in the case of clause
(ii) above, the Borrowers, jointly and severally, shall pay to
such Lender, promptly after receipt of written demand therefor such
additional amounts (in the form of an increased rate of, or a
different method of calculating, interest or otherwise as such
Lender in its reasonable discretion shall determine) as shall be
required to compensate such Lender for such increased costs or
reductions in amounts receivable hereunder (it being agreed that a
written notice as to the additional amounts owed to such Lender,
showing in reasonable detail the basis for the calculation thereof,
submitted to RailAmerica by such Lender shall, absent clearly
demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all
parties hereto) and (z) in the case of clause
(iii) above, the Borrowers shall take one of the actions
specified in Section 2.10(b) as promptly as possible and, in
any event, within the time period required by law. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, this clause
(a) shall not apply to any increased costs attributable to
(W) any Taxes that are grossed-up or indemnified pursuant to
Section 5.4, (X) any Taxes that are described in clause
(ii) of the definition of the Excluded Taxes, (Y) any Other
Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income or
profits (or franchise or similar taxes imposed in lieu thereof) and
(Z) any Other Connection Assignment Taxes as defined in
Section 5.4(b).
(b) At
any time that any Eurodollar Loan is affected by the circumstances
described in Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii), the Borrowers may (and
in the case of a Eurodollar Loan affected pursuant to
Section 2.10(a)(iii) shall) either (x) if the affected
Eurodollar Loan is then being made pursuant to a Borrowing, cancel
such Borrowing by giving the Administrative Agent telephonic notice
(confirmed promptly in writing) thereof on the same date that the
Borrowers were notified by a Lender pursuant to
Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii) or (y) if the affected
Eurodollar Loan is then outstanding, upon at least three Business
Days’ notice to the Administrative Agent, require the
affected Lender to convert each such Eurodollar Loan into an ABR
Loan, provided that if more than one Lender is affected at
any time, then all affected Lenders must be treated in the same
manner pursuant to this Section 2.10(b).
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(c) If,
after the date hereof, the adoption of any applicable law, rule or
regulation regarding capital adequacy, or any change therein, or
any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any
Governmental Authority, the National Association of Insurance
Commissioners, central bank or comparable agency charged with the
interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance by a Lender
or its parent with any request or directive made or adopted after
the date hereof regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having
the force of law) of any such authority, association, central bank
or comparable agency, has or would have the effect of reducing the
rate of return on such Lender’s or its parent’s or its
Related Party’s capital or assets as a consequence of such
Lender’s commitments or obligations hereunder to a level
below that which such Lender or its parent or its Related Party
could have achieved but for such adoption, effectiveness, change or
compliance (taking into consideration such Lender’s or its
parent’s policies with respect to capital adequacy), then
from time to time, promptly after demand by such Lender (with a
copy to the Administrative Agent), the Borrowers, jointly and
severally, shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or
amounts as will compensate such Lender or its parent for such
reduction, it being understood and agreed, however, that a Lender
shall not be entitled to such compensation as a result of such
Lender’s compliance with, or pursuant to any request or
directive to comply with, any such law, rule or regulation as in
effect on the date hereof. Each Lender, upon determining in good
faith that any additional amounts will be payable pursuant to this
Section 2.10(c), will give prompt written notice thereof to
RailAmerica (on its own behalf) which notice shall set forth in
reasonable detail the basis of the calculation of such additional
amounts, although the failure to give any such notice shall not,
subject to Section 2.13, release or diminish any of the
Borrowers’ obligations to pay additional amounts pursuant to
this Section 2.10(c) upon receipt of such notice.
2.11.
Compensation . If (a) any payment of principal of any
Eurodollar Loan is made by the Borrowers to or for the account of a
Lender other than on the last day of the Interest Period for such
Eurodollar Loan as a result of a payment or conversion pursuant to
Section 2.5, 2.6, 2.10, 5.1, 5.2 or a required assignment
pursuant to 13.7, as a result of acceleration of the maturity of
the Loans pursuant to Section 11 or for any other reason,
(b) any Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans is not made as a result
of a withdrawn Notice of Borrowing, (c) any ABR Loan is not
converted into a Eurodollar Loan as a result of a withdrawn Notice
of Conversion or Continuation, (d) any Eurodollar Loan is not
continued as a Eurodollar Loan as a result of a withdrawn Notice of
Conversion or Continuation or (e) any prepayment of principal
of any Eurodollar Loan is not made as a result of a withdrawn
notice of prepayment pursuant to Section 5.1 or 5.2, the
Borrowers, jointly and severally, shall, after receipt of a written
request by such Lender (which request shall set forth in reasonable
detail the basis for requesting such amount), pay to the
Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts
required to compensate such Lender for any additional losses, costs
or expenses that such Lender may reasonably incur as a result of
such payment, failure to convert, failure to continue or failure to
prepay, including any loss, cost or expense (excluding loss of
anticipated profits) actually incurred by reason of the liquidation
or reemployment of deposits or other funds acquired by any Lender
to fund or maintain such Eurodollar Loan.
2.12.
Change of Lending Office . Each Lender agrees that, upon the
occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of
Section 2.10(a)(ii), 2.10(a)(iii), 2.10(b), 3.5 or
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5.4 with
respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrowers, use
reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of
such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Loans
affected by such event, provided that such designation is
made on such terms that such Lender and its lending office suffer
no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, with the object of
avoiding the consequence of the event giving rise to the operation
of any such Section. Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall affect
or postpone any of the obligations of the Borrowers or the right of
any Lender provided in Section 2.10, 3.5 or 5.4.
2.13.
Notice of Certain Costs . Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, to the extent any notice required by
Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 5.4 is given by any Lender more
than 180 days after such Lender has knowledge (or should have
had knowledge) of the occurrence of the event giving rise to the
additional cost, reduction in amounts, loss, tax or other
additional amounts described in such Sections, such Lender shall
not be entitled to compensation under Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5
or 5.4, as the case may be, for any such amounts incurred or
accruing prior to the 180th day prior to the giving of such notice
to RailAmerica.
2.14.
Defaulting Lenders .
(a)
Reallocation of Defaulting Lender Commitment, Etc . If a
Lender becomes, and during the period it remains, a Defaulting
Lender, the following provisions shall apply with respect to any
outstanding Letter of Credit Exposure and any outstanding Swingline
Exposure of such Defaulting Lender:
(i) the Letter of
Credit Exposure and the Swingline Exposure of such Defaulting
Lender will, subject to the limitation in the first proviso below,
automatically be reallocated (effective on the day such Lender
becomes a Defaulting Lender) among the Non-Defaulting Lenders
pro rata in accordance with their respective
Commitments; provided that (a) the sum of each
Non-Defaulting Lender’s total Credit Exposure may not in any
event exceed the Commitment of such Non-Defaulting Lender as in
effect at the time of such reallocation, (b) neither such
reallocation nor any payment by a Non-Defaulting Lender pursuant
thereto will constitute a waiver or release of any claim the
Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer,
the Swingline Lender or any other Lender may have against such
Defaulting Lender or cause such Defaulting Lender to be a
Non-Defaulting Lender;
(ii) to the extent
that any portion (the “ unreallocated portion ”)
of the Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure and
Swingline Exposure cannot be so reallocated, whether by reason of
the first proviso in clause (i) above or otherwise, the
Borrowers will, not later than two Business Days after demand by
the Administrative Agent (at the direction of the Letter of Credit
Issuer and/or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be),
(1) Cash Collateralize the obligations of the Borrowers to the
Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swingline Lender in respect of such
Letter of Credit Exposure or Swingline Expo-sure, as the case may
be, in an amount at least equal to the aggregate amount of the
unreallocated portion of such Letter of Credit Exposure or
Swingline Exposure, or (2) in the case of such Swingline
Exposure, prepay (subject to clause (iii) below) and/or Cash
Collateralize in full the unreallocated portion thereof, or
(3) make other arrangements
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satisfactory to
the Administrative Agent, and to the Letter of Credit Issuer and
the Swingline Lender, as the case may be, in their sole discretion
to protect them against the risk of non-payment by such Defaulting
Lender; and
(iii) any amount
paid by the Borrowers for the account of a Defaulting Lender that
was or is a Lender under this Agreement (whether on account of
principal, interest, fees, indemnity payments or other amounts)
will not be paid or distributed to such Defaulting Lender, but will
instead be retained by the Administrative Agent in a segregated
non-interest bearing account until (subject to
Section 2.14(f)) the termination of the Commitments and
payment in full of all obligations of the Borrowers hereunder and
will be applied by the Administrative Agent, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, to the making of payments from time to time in
the following order of priority: first to the payment of any
amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent
under this Agreement, second to the payment of any amounts
owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Letter of Credit Issuer or
the Swingline Lender ( pro rata as to the respective
amounts owing to each of them) under this Agreement, third
to the payment of post-default interest and then current interest
due and payable to the Lenders hereunder other than Defaulting
Lenders that are Lenders, ratably among them in accordance with the
amounts of such interest then due and payable to them,
fourth to the payment of fees then due and payable to the
Non-Defaulting Lenders that are Lenders hereunder, ratably among
them in accordance with the amounts of such fees then due and
payable to them, fifth to pay principal and unreimbursed
payments made by the Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to a Letter
of Credit then due and payable to the Non-Defaulting Lenders that
are Lenders hereunder ratably in accordance with the amounts
thereof then due and payable to them, sixth to the ratable
payment of other amounts then due and payable to the Non-Defaulting
Lenders that are Lenders, and seventh after the termination
of the Commitments and payment in full of all obligations of the
Borrowers hereunder, to pay amounts owing under this Agreement to
such Defaulting Lender or as a court of competent jurisdiction may
otherwise direct.
(b)
Cash Collateral Call . If any Lender becomes, and during the
period it remains, a Defaulting Lender or a Potential Defaulting
Lender, if any Letter of Credit, or Swingline Loan is at the time
outstanding, the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swingline Lender,
as the case may be, may (except, in the case of a Defaulting
Lender, to the extent the Commitments have been fully reallocated
pursuant to Section 2.14(a)), by notice to RailAmerica and
such Defaulting Lender or Potential Defaulting Lender through the
Administrative Agent, require the Borrowers to Cash Collateralize
the obligations of the Borrowers to the Letter of Credit Issuer and
the Swingline Lender in respect of such Letter of Credit or
Swingline Loan in amount at least equal to the aggregate amount of
the unreallocated obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such
Defaulting Lender or such Potential Defaulting Lender in respect
thereof, or to make other arrangements satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent, and to the Letter of Credit Issuer and the
Swingline Lender, in their sole discretion to protect them against
the risk of non-payment by such Defaulting Lender or Potential
Defaulting Lender.
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(c)
Right to Give Drawdown Notices . In furtherance of the
foregoing, if any Lender becomes, and during the period it remains,
a Defaulting Lender or a Potential Defaulting Lender, each of the
Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swingline Lender is hereby
authorized by the Borrowers (which authorization is irrevocable and
coupled with an interest) to give, in its discretion, through the
Administrative Agent, Notice of Borrowing pursuant to
Section 2.3 in such amounts and in such times as may be
required to (i) reimburse an outstanding L/C Participation,
(ii) repay an outstanding Swingline Loan, and/or
(iii) Cash Collateralize the obligations of the Borrowers in
respect of outstanding Letters of Credit or Swingline Loans in an
amount at least equal to the aggregate amount of the obligations
(contingent or otherwise) of such Defaulting Lender or Potential
Defaulting Lender in respect of such Letter of Credit or Swingline
Loan.
(d)
Fees . Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding,
during such period as a Lender is a Defaulting Lender, such
Defaulting Lender will not be entitled to any fees accruing during
such period pursuant to Section 4.1 (without prejudice to the
rights of the Lenders other
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