Exhibit 10.1
EXECUTION VERSION
CREDIT AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF JANUARY 12,
2006
AMONG
THE RYLAND GROUP,
INC.,
THE LENDERS,
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
AS AGENT,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
AND
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
AS SYNDICATION AGENTS
AND
SUNTRUST BANK,
AND
THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND PLC,
AS DOCUMENTATION AGENTS
AND
GUARANTY BANK,
WASHINGTON MUTUAL BANK, FA,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC.,
PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSSOCIATION,
AND
UBS LOAN FINANCE LLC,
AS MANAGING AGENTS
AND
AMSOUTH BANK,
COMERICA BANK,
AND
CALYON NEW YORK BRANCH,
AS CO-AGENTS
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.,
LEAD ARRANGER AND SOLE BOOK RUNNER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS
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1
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1.1
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Definitions
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1
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1.2
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Classification of Loans and Advances
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21
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1.3
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Terms Generally
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21
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ARTICLE II THE CREDITS
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21
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2.1
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Commitment
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21
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2.2
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Required Payments; Termination
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21
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2.3
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Ratable Revolving Loans
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21
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2.4
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Types of Advances
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22
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2.5
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Commitment Fee; Reductions and Increases in
Aggregate Commitment
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22
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2.6
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Minimum Amount of Each Advance
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24
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2.7
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Optional Principal Payments
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24
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2.8
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Method of Selecting Types and Interest Periods
for New Advances
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25
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2.9
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Conversion and Continuation of Outstanding
Advances
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25
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2.10
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Changes in Interest Rate, etc.
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26
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2.11
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Rates Applicable After Default
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26
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2.12
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Method of Payment
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26
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2.13
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Noteless Agreement; Evidence of
Indebtedness
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27
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2.14
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Telephonic and Facsimile Notices
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28
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2.15
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Interest Payment Dates; Interest and Fee
Basis
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28
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2.16
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Notification of Advances, Interest Rates,
Prepayments and Commitment Reductions
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28
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2.17
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Lending Installations
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28
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2.18
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Non-Receipt of Funds by the Agent
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29
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2.19
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Facility LCs
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29
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2.20
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Extension of Facility Termination
Date
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34
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2.21
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Replacement of Lender
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36
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2.22
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Swing Line
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37
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ARTICLE III YIELD PROTECTION;
TAXES
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38
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3.1
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Yield Protection
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38
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3.2
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Changes in Capital Adequacy
Regulations
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38
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3.3
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Availability of Types of Advances
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39
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3.4
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Funding Indemnification
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39
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3.5
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Taxes
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39
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3.6
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Lender Statements; Survival of
Indemnity
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41
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ARTICLE IV CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
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41
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4.1
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Initial Credit Extension
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41
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4.2
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Each Credit Extension
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42
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i
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ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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43
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5.1
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Incorporation, Qualification, Powers and Capital
Stock
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43
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5.2
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Execution, Delivery and Performance of Loan
Documents
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43
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5.3
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Compliance with Laws and Other
Requirements
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44
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5.4
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Subsidiaries
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44
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5.5
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Financial Statements of the Borrower and its
Consolidated Subsidiaries
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45
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5.6
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No Material Adverse Change
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45
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5.7
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Tax Liability
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46
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5.8
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Litigation
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46
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5.9
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ERISA
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46
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5.10
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Regulations U and X
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47
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5.11
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No Default or Unmatured Default
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47
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5.12
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Ownership of Property; Liens
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47
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5.13
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Environmental Matters
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47
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5.14
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Investment Company Act
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48
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5.15
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Public Utility Holding Company Act
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48
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5.16
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Subordinated Indebtedness
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48
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5.17
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Accuracy of Information
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ARTICLE VI COVENANTS
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49
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6.1
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Financial Statements
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49
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6.2
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Certificates; Other Information
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49
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6.3
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Payment of Obligations
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51
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6.4
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Conduct of Business and Maintenance of
Existence
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51
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6.5
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Maintenance of Property; Insurance
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51
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6.6
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Inspection of Property; Books and Records;
Discussions
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52
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6.7
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Notices
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52
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6.8
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Environmental Laws
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53
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6.9
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Guaranties from Future Subsidiaries; Release of
Guarantors
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53
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6.10
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Use of Proceeds
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54
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6.11
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Taxes
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54
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6.12
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Limitation on Liens
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54
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6.13
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Limitation on Guarantee Obligations
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55
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6.14
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Limitations on Fundamental Changes
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56
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6.15
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Limitations on Sales of Assets
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56
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6.16
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Limitation on Dividends
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57
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6.17
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Limitation on Investments
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57
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6.18
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Limitation on Optional Payments and Modification
of Debt Instruments
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58
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6.19
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Transactions with Affiliates
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59
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6.20
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Fiscal Year
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59
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6.21
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Compliance with ERISA
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59
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6.22
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Preferred Stock
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60
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6.23
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No Other Negative Pledges
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60
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6.24
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Consolidated Tangible Net Worth
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60
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6.25
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Leverage Ratio
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60
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ii
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6.26
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Minimum Interest Coverage
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60
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6.27
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Senior Permitted Debt Not to Exceed Borrowing
Base
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60
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6.28
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Limitation on Housing Inventory
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60
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6.29
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Limitations on Land Inventory
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61
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ARTICLE VII DEFAULTS
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61
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ARTICLE VIII ACCELERATION, WAIVERS,
AMENDMENTS AND REMEDIES
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63
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8.1
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Acceleration; Facility LC Collateral
Account
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63
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8.2
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Amendments
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64
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8.3
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Preservation of Rights
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65
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ARTICLE IX GENERAL
PROVISIONS
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65
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9.1
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Survival of Representations
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65
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9.2
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Governmental Regulation
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65
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9.3
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Headings
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65
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9.4
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Entire Agreement
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65
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9.5
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Several Obligations; Benefits of this
Agreement
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66
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9.6
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Expenses; Indemnification
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66
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9.7
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Numbers of Documents
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66
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9.8
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Accounting
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67
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9.9
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Severability of Provisions
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67
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9.10
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Nonliability of Lenders
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67
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9.11
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Confidentiality
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67
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9.12
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Nonreliance
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68
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9.13
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Disclosure
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68
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9.14
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USA PATRIOT Act
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68
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ARTICLE X THE AGENT
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68
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10.1
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Appointment; Nature of Relationship
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68
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10.2
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Powers
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69
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10.3
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General Immunity
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69
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10.4
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No Responsibility for Loans, Recitals,
etc.
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69
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10.5
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Action on Instructions of Lenders
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69
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10.6
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Employment of Agents and Counsel
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69
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10.7
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Reliance on Documents; Counsel
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70
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10.8
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Agent’s Reimbursement and
Indemnification
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70
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10.9
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Notice of Default
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70
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10.10
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Rights as a Lender
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71
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10.11
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Lender Credit Decision
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71
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10.12
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Successor Agent
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71
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10.13
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Agent and Arranger Fees
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72
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10.14
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Delegation to Affiliates
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72
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iii
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10.15
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Co-Agent, Documentation Agent, Managing Agent,
Syndication Agent, etc.
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72
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ARTICLE XI SETOFF; RATABLE
PAYMENTS
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72
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11.1
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Setoff
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72
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11.2
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Ratable Payments
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72
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ARTICLE XII BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT;
ASSIGNMENTS; PARTICIPATIONS
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73
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12.1
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Successors and Assigns
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73
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12.2
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Participations
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75
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12.3
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Pledge to Federal Reserve Bank
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75
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12.4
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Dissemination of Information
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76
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ARTICLE XIII NOTICES
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76
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13.1
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Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic
Communication
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76
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ARTICLE XIV COUNTERPARTS; INTEGRATION;
EFFECTIVENESS; ELECTRONIC EXECUTION
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77
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14.1
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Counterparts; Effectiveness
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77
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14.2
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Electronic Execution of Assignments
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77
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ARTICLE XV CHOICE OF LAW; CONSENT TO
JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
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77
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15.1
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CHOICE OF LAW
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77
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15.2
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CONSENT TO JURISDICTION
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78
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15.3
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WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
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78
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PRICING SCHEDULE
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EXHIBIT A – BORROWING BASE
CERTIFICATE
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EXHIBIT B – GUARANTY
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EXHIBIT C – COMMITMENT AND
ACCEPTANCE
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EXHIBIT D – NOTE
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EXHIBIT E – ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
AGREEMENT
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EXHIBIT F – SWING LINE NOTE
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EXHIBIT G-1 – OPINIONS OF TIMOTHY J.
GECKLE, GENERAL COUNSEL
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EXHIBIT G-2 – OPINION OF DLA PIPER RUDNICK
GRAY CARY LLP
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EXHIBIT H – COMPLIANCE
CERTIFICATE
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SCHEDULE 1 – LENDERS AND
COMMITMENTS
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SCHEDULE 2 – EXISTING LCs
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SCHEDULE 3 – GUARANTORS
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SCHEDULE 5.4 – SUBSIDIARIES
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iv
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SCHEDULE 6.9 – SUBSIDIARIES THAT ARE NOT
REQUIRED TO BE GUARANTORS
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v
CREDIT AGREEMENT
This Agreement, dated as of
January 12, 2006, is among The Ryland Group, Inc., a
Maryland corporation, the Lenders and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as
Agent. The parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1
Definitions . As used in this Agreement:
“ABR”, when used in
reference to any Loan or Advance, refers to whether such Loan, or
the Loans comprising such Advance, are bearing interest at a rate
determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
“Acquisition” means any
transaction, or any series of related transactions, consummated on
or after the date of this Agreement, by which the Borrower or any
of its Subsidiaries (i) acquires any going business or all or
substantially all of the assets of any firm, corporation or limited
liability company, or division thereof, whether through purchase of
assets, merger or otherwise or (ii) directly or indirectly
acquires (in one transaction or as the most recent transaction in a
series of transactions) at least a majority (in number of votes) of
the securities of a corporation which have ordinary voting power
for the election of directors (other than securities having such
power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) or a
majority (by percentage or voting power) of the outstanding
ownership interests of a partnership or limited liability
company.
“Additional Lender” is
defined in Section 2.5.3(i).
“Administrative
Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a
form supplied by the Agent.
“Adjusted LIBO Rate”
means, with respect to any Eurodollar Advance for any Interest
Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary,
to the next 1/100 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such
Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve
Rate.
“Advance” means a
borrowing hereunder consisting of Loans (i) made by the
Lenders on the same Borrowing Date, or (ii) converted or
continued by the Lenders on the same date of conversion or
continuation, consisting, in either case, of the aggregate amount
of the several Loans of the same Type and, in the case of
Eurodollar Loans, for the same Interest Period.
“Affected Lender” is
defined in Section 2.21(a).
“Affiliate” of any
Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling,
controlled by or under common control with such Person. A
Person shall be deemed to control another Person if the controlling
Person owns 25% or more of any class of voting securities (or other
ownership interests) of the controlled Person or possesses,
directly or indirectly, the power
to direct or cause the direction of
the management or policies of the controlled Person, whether
through ownership of stock, by contract or otherwise.
“Agent” means JPMorgan
Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as agent for the Lenders
hereunder and any successor agent appointed pursuant to
Section 10.12.
“Aggregate Commitment”
means the aggregate of the Commitments of all the Lenders, as
reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to the terms
hereof. As of the date of this Agreement, the Aggregate
Commitment is $750,000,000.
“Aggregate Credit
Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of the Revolving Credit
Exposure of all the Lenders.
“Agreement” means this
credit agreement, as it may be amended or modified and in effect
from time to time.
“Alternate Base Rate”
means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of
(a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Base CD
Rate in effect on such day plus 1% and (c) the Federal Funds
Effective Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1%. Any
change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime
Rate, the Base CD Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be
effective from and including the effective date of such change in
the Prime Rate, the Base CD Rate or the Federal Funds Effective
Rate, respectively.
“Applicable Fee Rate”
means, at any time, the percentage rate per annum at which the
Commitment Fee is accruing on the unused portion of the Aggregate
Commitment at such time as set forth in the Pricing
Schedule.
“Applicable Margin”
means, with respect to Eurodollar Advances at any time, the
percentage rate per annum which is applicable at such time with
respect to Eurodollar Advances as set forth in the Pricing
Schedule.
“Approved Fund” means
any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making,
purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar
extensions of credit in the ordinary course of business and that is
administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate
of a Lender or (c) an entity or Affiliate of an entity that
administers or manages a Lender.
“Arranger” means J.P.
Morgan Securities Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its successors,
in its capacity as Lead Arranger and Sole Book Runner.
“Article” means an
article of this Agreement unless another document is specifically
referenced.
“Assessment Rate” means,
for any day, the annual assessment rate in effect on such day that
is payable by a member of the Bank Insurance Fund classified as
“well-capitalized” and within supervisory subgroup
“B” (or a comparable successor risk classification)
within the meaning of 12 C.F.R. Part 327 (or any successor
provision) to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation for
insurance by such corporation of time deposits made in dollars at
the offices of such member in the United States; provided
that if, as a result of any change in any law,
rule or
2
regulation, it is no longer possible
to determine the Assessment Rate as aforesaid, then the Assessment
Rate shall be such annual rate as shall be determined by the Agent
to be representative of the cost of such insurance to the
Lenders.
“Assignment and
Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into
by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose
consent is required by Section 12.1(b)), and accepted by the
Agent, in the form of Exhibit E or any other form
approved by the Agent.
“Authorized Person”
means any Responsible Official of the Borrower or any Person
designated, by written notice from any such Responsible Official to
the Agent from time to time, as an “Authorized Person,”
provided , however , that, for purposes of each
Borrowing Base Certificate and the certificates provided for in
Sections 6.1(b), 6.2(b), 6.2(c) and 6.17(c), such Authorized
Person must be an officer of the Borrower.
“Available Aggregate
Commitment” means, at any time, the Aggregate Commitment then
in effect minus the Aggregate Credit Exposure at such
time.
“Base CD Rate” means the
sum of (a) the Three-Month Secondary CD Rate multiplied by the
Statutory Reserve Rate plus (b) the Assessment
Rate.
“Borrower” means The
Ryland Group, Inc., a Maryland corporation, and its successors
and assigns.
“Borrowing Base” means,
except as set forth below, an amount equal to the sum of the
following Unencumbered Real Estate Inventory owned by the Borrower
or any Guarantor and Home Proceeds Receivable owned by the Borrower
or any Guarantor:
(a)
90% of the amount of Home Proceeds
Receivable; plus
(b)
90% of the book value of Sold
Construction in Progress and Sold Completed Units;
plus
(c)
80% of the book value of Unsold
Construction in Progress and Unsold Completed Units;
plus
(d)
70% of the book value of Finished
Lots; plus
(e)
50% of the book value of the Land
Under Development; plus
(f)
25% of the book value of the Raw
Land — Entitled;
provided
,
however
, that the amount set forth in
clause (f) shall not exceed 10% of the Borrowing Base; and
provided
further that
the sum of the amounts set forth in clauses (d), (e) and
(f) shall not exceed 40% of the Borrowing Base.
“Borrowing Base
Certificate” means a written calculation of the Borrowing
Base, substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached
hereto and made a part hereof, signed by an
3
Authorized Person and properly
completed to provide all information required to be included
thereon.
“Borrowing Date” means a
date on which an Advance or Swing Line Loan is made
hereunder.
“Borrowing Notice” is
defined in Section 2.8.
“Business” is defined in
Section 5.13(b).
“Business Day” means any
day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial
banks in Houston, Texas, Los Angeles, California or New York, New
York are authorized or required by law to remain closed;
provided that, when used in connection with a Eurodollar
Advance or Eurodollar Loan, the term “ Business Day
” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for
dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank
market.
“Capitalized Lease” of a
Person means any lease of Property by such Person as lessee which
would be capitalized on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in
accordance with GAAP.
“Capitalized Lease
Obligations” of a Person means the amount of the obligations
of such Person under Capitalized Leases which would be shown as a
liability on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance
with GAAP.
“Cash Equivalents”
means: (a) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed
or insured by the United States Government or any agency or
instrumentality thereof having maturities of not more than 90 days
from the date of acquisition; (b) time deposits and
certificates of deposit of any of the Lenders, or of any domestic
or foreign commercial banks which has capital and surplus in excess
of $500,000,000 or which has a commercial paper rating meeting the
requirements specified in clause (d) below, having maturities
of not more than 90 days from the date of acquisition;
(c) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30
days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses
(a) and (b) above entered into with any bank meeting the
qualifications specified in clause (b) above; and
(d) commercial paper of any Person rated at least A-2 or the
equivalent thereof by S&P or P-2 or the equivalent thereof by
Moody’s and in either case maturing within 90 days after the
date of acquisition.
“Change in Control”
means the acquisition by any Person, or two or more Persons acting
in concert, of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of
Rule 13d-3 of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of 30% or more of the outstanding
shares of voting stock of the Borrower.
“Change in Law” means
(a) the adoption of any Requirement of Law after the date of
this Agreement, (b) any change in any Requirement of Law, or
in the interpretation, administration or application thereof by any
Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or
(c) compliance by any Lender or LC Issuer (or, for purposes of
Section 3.1 and 3.2, by any Lending Installation of such
Lender or by such Lender’s or LC Issuer’s holding
company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether
or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made
or issued after the date of this Agreement.
4
“Class”, when used in
reference to any Loan or Advance, refers to whether such Loan, or
the Loans comprising such Advance, are Revolving Loans or Swing
Line Loans.
“Closing Date” means the
date on which the conditions set forth in Section 4.1 are
satisfied.
“Code” means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, reformed or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“Commitment” means, with
respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make
Revolving Loans and to acquire participations in Facility LCs and
Swing Line Loans hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the
maximum aggregate amount of such Lender’s potential Revolving
Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be reduced or
increased from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof. The
initial amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on
Schedule 1 .
“Commitment and
Acceptance” is defined in Section 2.5.3(i).
“Commitment Fee” is
defined in Section 2.5.1.
“Commonly Controlled
Entity” means an entity, whether or not incorporated, which
is under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of
Section 4001 of ERISA or is part of a group which includes the
Borrower and which is treated as a single employer under
Section 414 of the Code.
“Completed Unit” means a
Unit as to which either (or both) of the following has occurred:
(a) a notice of completion has been filed or recorded in the
appropriate real estate records, or (b) all necessary
construction has been completed in order to obtain a certificate of
occupancy (whether or not such certificate of occupancy has
actually been obtained).
“Consolidated
Indebtedness” means at any time the Indebtedness of the
Borrower and the Guarantors (specifically excluding the
Indebtedness of any Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors but
including the pro rata share of the Indebtedness of Joint Ventures
to the extent provided for in the definition of
“Indebtedness”).
“Consolidated Intangible
Assets” means, with respect to any Person at any date, all
amounts, determined in accordance with GAAP, included in the
Consolidated Net Worth of such Person and attributable to
intangibles including (a) goodwill, including any amounts
(however designated on the balance sheet) representing the cost of
acquisitions of Subsidiaries in excess of underlying tangible
assets or (b) patents, trademarks and copyrights.
“Consolidated Interest
Incurred” means for any period, for the Borrower and the
Guarantors (specifically excluding any Subsidiaries that are not
Guarantors) on a consolidated basis, interest expense plus interest
capitalized into inventory in such period.
“Consolidated Net
Income” means, for any period, the consolidated net income
(or loss) of the Borrower and the Guarantors (specifically
excluding any Subsidiaries, joint ventures and partnerships that
are not Guarantors) for such period (taken as a cumulative
whole).
5
“Consolidated Net Worth”
means, with respect to a Person, all amounts which would, in
accordance with GAAP, be included under shareholders’ equity
on a consolidated balance sheet for such Person and its
consolidated Subsidiaries.
“Consolidated Tangible Net
Worth” means (a) Consolidated Net Worth of the Borrower
and the Guarantors (specifically excluding any Subsidiaries that
are not Guarantors but specifically including the investment of the
Borrower or any Guarantor in any Joint Venture) less
(b) all Consolidated Intangible Assets included in such
Consolidated Net Worth.
“Construction in
Progress” means Finished Lots (a) for which a final
subdivision map has been recorded and (b) upon which
construction has commenced, as evidenced by the commencement of
excavation for foundations, but has not been completed.
“Contingent Obligation”
of a Person means any agreement, undertaking or arrangement by
which such Person assumes, guarantees, endorses, contingently
agrees to purchase or provide funds for the payment of, or
otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon, the obligation or
liability of any other Person, or agrees to maintain the net worth
or working capital or other financial condition of any other
Person, or otherwise assures any creditor of such other Person
against loss, including, without limitation, any comfort letter,
operating agreement, take-or-pay contract or the obligations of any
such Person as general partner of a partnership with respect to the
liabilities of the partnership.
“Contractual Obligation”
means, with respect to any Person, any provision of any security
issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other
undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any
of its Property is bound.
“Controlled Group” means
all members of a controlled group of corporations or other business
entities and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated)
under common control which, together with the Borrower or any of
its Subsidiaries, are treated as a single employer under
Section 414 of the Code.
“Conversion/Continuation
Notice” is defined in Section 2.9.
“Countrywide” means
Countrywide Home Loans, Inc.
“Countrywide Loan Purchase
Agreement” means the Loan Purchase Agreement by and between
Ryland Mortgage Company and Countrywide dated as of June 26,
1995, as supplemented, modified, amended, restated or extended from
time to time.
“Credit Advance” means
any advance, loan or extension of credit to any Person or the
purchase of any bonds, notes, debentures or other debt securities
of any Person.
“Credit Extension” means
the making of an Advance or Swing Line Loan or the issuance or
Modification (other than a Modification that does not increase the
amount or extend the expiry date) of a Facility LC hereunder,
but not the conversion or continuation of an Advance.
“Credit Extension Date”
means the Borrowing Date for an Advance or the issuance date for a
Facility LC.
6
“Default” means an event
described in Article VII.
“EBITDA” means, for any
period, (i) the sum of the following amounts:
(a) Consolidated Net Income for such period; (b) cash
distributions received by Borrower from the Financial Services
Segment not otherwise included in the determination of such
Consolidated Net Income; (c) income and franchise taxes
deducted from revenues in determining such Consolidated Net Income;
(d) depreciation and amortization deducted from revenues in
determining such Consolidated Net Income; (e) interest expense
deducted from revenues in determining such Consolidated Net Income
(including, without duplication, previously capitalized interest
expense which would be included in “Cost of Goods Sold”
and deducted from revenues in determining such Consolidated Net
Income on a combined income statement of the Borrower and the
Guarantors); (f) other non-cash charges and expenses
(including net realizable value write-down charges) deducted from
revenues in determining such Consolidated Net Income; and
(g) any losses arising outside of the ordinary course of
business which have been included in the determination of such
Consolidated Net Income; less (ii) the sum of (x) any
non-cash credits included in revenues in determining such
Consolidated Net Income and (y) any gains arising outside of
the ordinary course of business included in the determination of
such Consolidated Net Income.
“Entitled Land” means
(a) land where all requisite zoning requirements and land use
requirements have been satisfied, and all requisite approvals have
been obtained (on a final and unconditional basis) from all
applicable governmental authorities (other than approvals which are
simply ministerial and non-discretionary in nature), in order to
develop the land as a residential housing project and construct
Units thereon; and (b) as to land located in California, land
which satisfies the requirements of clause (a) immediately
above, and which is subject to a currently effective vesting,
tentative map (unless a county or city where the land is located
does not grant vesting tentative maps) which has received all
necessary approvals (on a final and unconditional basis) by all
applicable Governmental Authorities.
“Environmental Laws”
means any and all foreign, federal, state, local or municipal laws,
rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees,
requirements of any Governmental Authority or other Requirements of
Law (including common law) as now or may at any time hereafter be
in effect regulating, relating to or imposing liability or
standards to conduct concerning (i) pollution or protection of
the environment, (ii) the effect of the environment on human
health, (iii) emissions, discharges or releases of pollutants,
contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes into surface water,
ground water or land, or (iv) the manufacture, processing,
distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or
handling of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or
wastes or the clean-up or other remediation thereof.
“Environmental
Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise
(including any liability for damages, costs of environmental
remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or
any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon
(a) a violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the
generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or
disposal of any Materials of Environmental Concern,
(c) exposure to any Materials of Environmental Concern,
(d) the release or threatened release of any Materials of
Environmental Concern into the environment or (e) any
contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to
which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the
foregoing.
7
“ERISA” means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from
time to time, and any rule or regulation issued
thereunder.
“Eurodollar”, when used
in reference to any Loan or Advance, refers to whether such Loan,
or the Loans comprising such Advance, are bearing interest at a
rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.
“Excluded Taxes” means,
in the case of each Lender or applicable Lending Installation and
the Agent, taxes (including income taxes and franchise taxes) as
are measured by or imposed on its net income.
“Exhibit” refers to an
exhibit to this Agreement, unless another document is specifically
referenced.
“Existing Credit
Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement dated as of
June 16, 2004 among the Borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank
(successor by merger to Bank One, NA) as Agent, and a syndicate of
lenders.
“Existing LCs” means
those Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Borrower
prior to the date hereof and listed on Schedule 2
hereto.
“Extension Request” is
defined in Section 2.20(a).
“Facility Increase
Request” is defined in Section 2.5.3(i).
“Facility LC” is defined
in Section 2.19.1.
“Facility LC
Application” is defined in Section 2.19.3.
“Facility LC Collateral
Account” is defined in Section 2.19.12.
“Facility Termination
Date” means January 11, 2011 or any later date as may be
specified as the Facility Termination Date in accordance with
Section 2.20 or any earlier date on which the Aggregate
Commitment is reduced to zero or otherwise terminated pursuant to
the terms hereof.
“Fed. Board” means the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United
States of America.
“Federal Funds Effective
Rate” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded
upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on
overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal
Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on
the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a
Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the
next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such
transactions received by the Agent from three Federal funds brokers
of recognized standing selected by it.
8
“Financial LC” means any
Letter of Credit (other than a Performance LC) that represents an
irrevocable obligation on the part of the issuer (a) to repay
money borrowed by or advanced to or for the account of the Borrower
or a Subsidiary or (b) to make payment on account of any
Indebtedness undertaken by the Borrower or a Subsidiary, in the
event that the Borrower or Subsidiary fails to fulfill its
obligation to the beneficiary.
“Financial Services
Segment” means the business segment of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries engaged in mortgage banking (including the title and
escrow business), homeowners’ insurance, mortgage servicing,
securities issuance, bond administration and management services
and related activities, which segment currently consists
principally of the activities of Ryland Mortgage Company and its
Subsidiaries but excludes the Limited-Purpose
Subsidiaries.
“Finished Lots” means
lots of Entitled Land as to which (a) a final subdivision map
has been recorded; (b) all major off-site construction and
infrastructure necessary to permit construction of Units has been
completed to local governmental requirements; (c) utilities
have been installed to local government requirements; and
(d) building permits may be pulled and construction commenced
without the satisfaction of any further material
conditions.
“GAAP” means generally
accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time in
the United States, applied in a manner consistent with that used in
preparing the financial statements referred to in
Section 5.5.
“Governmental Authority”
means any nation or government, any state or other political
subdivision thereof, any central bank (or similar monetary or
regulatory authority) thereof, any entity exercising executive,
legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or
pertaining to government, and any corporation or other entity owned
or controlled, through stock or capital ownership or otherwise, by
any of the foregoing.
“Guarantee Obligations”
means, as to any Person (the “guaranteeing person”),
any obligation of the guaranteeing person or another Person
(including any bank under any letter of credit) to induce the
creation of which the guaranteeing person has issued a
reimbursement, counterindemnity or similar obligation, in either
case guaranteeing or in effect guaranteeing any indebtedness,
leases, dividends or other obligations (the “primary
obligations”) of any third Person (the “primary
obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly,
including any obligation of the guaranteeing person, whether or not
contingent, (1) to purchase any such primary obligation or any
property constituting direct or indirect security therefor,
(2) to advance or supply funds (A) for the purchase or
payment of any such primary obligations or (B) to maintain
working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or
otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary
obligor or (C) to purchase property, securities or services
for the purpose of assuring the owner of such primary obligation of
the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary
obligation or (D) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the
owner of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof;
provided , however , that the term Guarantee
Obligation shall not include endorsements of instruments for
deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The
amount of any Guarantee Obligation shall be deemed to be the
maximum or stated amount of the primary obligation relating to such
Guarantee Obligation (or, if less, the maximum stated liability set
forth in the instrument
9
embodying such Guarantee
Obligation), provided , however , that in the absence
of any such stated amount or stated liability, the amount of such
Guarantee Obligation shall be such guaranteeing person’s
maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as
reasonably determined by the Borrower in good faith.
“Guarantor” means
(a) the Subsidiaries of Borrower identified on Schedule
3 hereto and (b) any Subsidiary that hereafter guarantees
the Obligations, subject, in the case of either (a) or
(b) to release of an entity as a Guarantor as provided in
Section 6.9(b).
“Guaranty” means that
certain Guaranty of even date herewith in the form of
Exhibit B hereto executed by the Guarantors in favor of
the Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, as it may be
amended, modified or supplemented (including by delivery of a
Supplemental Guaranty) and in effect from time to time.
“Hedge Agreement” means,
as to any Person, any swap, cap, collar or similar arrangement
entered into by such Person providing for protection against
fluctuations in interest rates or currency exchange rates or the
exchange of nominal interest obligations, either generally or under
specific contingencies.
“Hedge Agreement Termination
Value” means, in respect of any one or more Hedge Agreements,
after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable
netting agreement relating to such Hedge Agreements, (a) for
any date on or after the date such Hedge Agreements have been
closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance
therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date
prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the
amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for
such Hedge Agreements, as determined based upon one or more
mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any
recognized dealer in such Hedge Agreements (which may include a
Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
“Homebuilding Segment”
means the business segment of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries
engaged in the construction and sale of single-family attached and
unattached dwellings and related activities, including all
activities of the Borrower outside the Financial Services Segment
but excluding the Limited-Purpose Subsidiaries.
“Home Proceeds
Receivable” means, with respect to the Borrower or a
Guarantor, funds due to the Borrower or such Guarantor held at an
escrow or title company (including an escrow or title company which
is a Subsidiary of the Borrower) following the sale and conveyance
of title of a Unit to a buyer.
“Improvements” means on
and off-site development work, including but not limited to filling
to grade, main water distribution and sewer collection systems and
drainage system installation, paving, and other improvements
necessary for the use of residential dwelling units and as required
pursuant to development agreements which may have been entered into
with Governmental Authorities.
“Increase Date” is
defined in Section 2.5.3(ii).
“Indebtedness” of any
Person means all of the following, whether or not included as
indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP:
(a) all obligations of such Person for
10
borrowed money; (b) all
obligations of such Person for the deferred purchase price of
Property or services (other than trade liabilities due 90 days or
less from invoice and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary
course of business and payable in accordance with customary
practices); (c) all net obligations of such Person under any
Hedge Agreement (measured as the Hedge Agreement Termination Value
thereof); (d) any other obligations of such Person evidenced
by a note, bond, debenture or similar instrument; (e) all
Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person; (f) all
obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in respect of
Letters of Credit (excluding Performance LCs not yet drawn upon)
and acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person;
(g) all liabilities secured by any lien on any Property owned
by such Person even though such Person has not assumed or otherwise
become liable for the payment thereof; (h) all Guarantee
Obligations of such Person; (i) such Person’s Unfunded
Liabilities; and (j) any other obligation for borrowed money
or other financial accommodations which in accordance with GAAP
would be shown as a liability on the consolidated balance sheet of
such Person. For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any
Person shall include its pro rata share of the Indebtedness of any
Joint Venture in which such Person holds an interest.
“Indemnified Taxes”
means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
“Insolvency” or
“Insolvent” means, with respect to any Multiemployer
Plan, the condition that such Plan is insolvent within the meaning
of Section 4245 of ERISA.
“Interest Period” means
with respect to any Eurodollar Advance, the period commencing on
the date of such Advance and ending on the numerically
corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or
six months thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided ,
that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than
a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next
succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day
would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest
Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and
(ii) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business
Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no
numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such
Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last
calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof,
the date of an Advance initially shall be the date on which such
Advance is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the
most recent conversion or continuation of such Advance.
“Investment” of a Person
means any loan, advance (other than commission, travel and similar
advances to officers and employees made in the ordinary course of
business), extension of credit (other than accounts receivable
arising in the ordinary course of business on terms customary in
the trade) or contribution of capital by such Person; stocks,
bonds, mutual funds, partnership interests, notes, debentures or
other securities owned by such Person; any deposit accounts and
certificate of deposit owned by such Person; and structured notes,
derivative financial instruments and other similar instruments or
contracts owned by such Person.
“Investment Grade
Rating” means a rating of the Borrower’s unsecured
senior public debt of BBB- or higher from S&P or Baa3 or higher
from Moody’s.
11
“Joint Venture” means an
entity (whether a partnership, joint venture, limited liability
company or other form of business organization) in which the
Borrower or a Subsidiary owns an interest but which is not a
Subsidiary of the Borrower.
“JPMorgan Chase Bank”
means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its individual capacity, (and
its successors).
“Land Under Development”
means Entitled Land upon which a final subdivision map has been
recorded and upon which construction of Improvements has commenced
and is being diligently pursued but has not been
completed.
“Laws” means,
collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local
statutes, treaties, rules, regulations, ordinances, codes and
administrative or judicial precedents.
“LC Exposure” means, at
any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all
outstanding Facility LCs at such time plus (b) the aggregate
amount of all Reimbursement Obligations that have not yet been
reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrower at such time. The
LC Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be its Pro Rata Share
of the total LC Exposure at such time.
“LC Fee” is defined in
Section 2.19.4.
“LC Issuer” means
JPMorgan Chase Bank (or any subsidiary or affiliate of JPMorgan
Chase Bank designated by JPMorgan Chase Bank and acceptable to the
Borrower), any other Lender that is the issuer of an Existing LC
and any other Lender that, at the request of the Borrower and with
the approval of the Agent, shall agree to issue Facility LCs, each
in its capacity as issuer of Facility LCs hereunder.
“LC Payment Date” is
defined in Section 2.19.6.
“Lenders” means the
Persons listed on Schedule 1 and any other Person that shall
have become a party hereto pursuant to a Commitment and Acceptance
or an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that
ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and
Assumption. Unless the context otherwise requires, the term
“Lenders” includes the Swing Line Lender.
“Lending Installation”
means, with respect to a Lender or the Agent, the office, branch,
subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender or the Agent listed on the
signature pages hereof or on a Schedule or otherwise selected
by such Lender or the Agent pursuant to
Section 2.17.
“Letter of Credit” of a
Person means a letter of credit or similar instrument which is
issued upon the application of such Person or upon which such
Person is an account party or for which such Person is in any way
liable.
“Leverage Ratio” means,
at any date, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Indebtedness at
such date to (b) the sum of Consolidated Indebtedness and
Consolidated Tangible Net Worth at such date.
12
“LIBO Rate” means, with
respect to any Eurodollar Advance for any Interest Period, the rate
appearing on Telerate Page 3750 (formerly the Dow Jones Market
Service) or on any successor or substitute page of such
Service, or any successor to or substitute for such Service,
providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on
such page of such Service, as determined by the Agent from
time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates
applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market, at
approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior
to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for dollar
deposits with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period.
In the event that such rate is not available at such time for any
reason, then the “ LIBO Rate ” with respect to
such Eurodollar Advance for such Interest Period shall be the rate
at which dollar deposits of $5,000,000 and for a maturity
comparable to such Interest Period are offered by the principal
London office of the Agent in immediately available funds in the
London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London
time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest
Period.
“Lien” means any lien
(statutory or other), mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment,
deposit arrangement, encumbrance or preference, priority or other
security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or
nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, the interest of a
vendor or lessor under any conditional sale, Capitalized Lease or
other title retention agreement).
“Limited-Purpose
Subsidiaries” means subsidiaries of the Borrower included
within the Limited-Purpose Subsidiaries Segment.
“Limited-Purpose Subsidiaries
Segment” means the business segment of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries which facilitates, through special-purpose entities
created or existing solely for such purpose, the financing of
mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities and the
securitization of mortgage loans and other related
activities.
“Loan Documents” means
this Agreement, the Facility LC Applications, the Swing Line Note,
any Notes issued pursuant to Section 2.13 and the
Guaranty.
“Loans” means, the loans
made by the Lenders or Swing Line Lender pursuant to this Agreement
(including any conversion or continuation of a Eurodollar
Loan).
“Material Adverse
Effect” means a material adverse effect on (i) the
business or financial condition of the Borrower and its Restricted
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (ii) the ability of the
Borrower to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to
which it is a party, or (iii) the validity or enforceability
of any of the Loan Documents or the rights or remedies of the
Agent, the LC Issuers or the Lenders thereunder.
“Material Indebtedness”
means Indebtedness in an outstanding principal amount of
$10,000,000 or more in the aggregate.
“Material Indebtedness
Agreement” means any agreement to which the Borrower or any
Guarantor is a party (or is otherwise obligated in respect thereof)
under which any Indebtedness was created or is governed, which
Indebtedness has an outstanding principal balance of $10,000,000 or
more or which provides for the incurrence of Indebtedness on a
revolving basis
13
in an amount which would constitute
Material Indebtedness (whether or not an amount of Indebtedness
constituting Material Indebtedness is outstanding
thereunder).
“Materials of Environmental
Concern” means any gasoline or petroleum (including crude oil
or any fraction thereof) or petroleum products or any hazardous or
toxic substances, materials or wastes, defined or regulated as such
in or under any Environmental Law, including asbestos,
polychlorinated biphenyls, urea-formaldehyde insulation and
mold.
“Model Unit” means a
Completed Unit to be used as a model home in connection with the
sale of Units in a residential housing project.
“Modify” and
“Modification” are defined in
Section 2.19.1.
“Moody’s” means
Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
“Multiemployer Plan”
means a Plan maintained pursuant to a collective bargaining
agreement or any other arrangement to which the Borrower or any
member of the Controlled Group is a party to which more than one
employer is obligated to make contributions.
“New Lender” is defined
in Section 2.5.3(i).
“Non-Recourse
Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, any
Indebtedness of such Person for which the owner of such
Indebtedness has no recourse, directly or indirectly, to such
Person for the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such
Indebtedness, and for which such Person is not directly or
indirectly obligated or otherwise liable for the principal of,
premium, if any, and interest on such Indebtedness, except pursuant
to Liens on Property to which such Indebtedness relates,
provided that recourse obligations or liabilities solely for
fraud, environmental matters and other customary
“non-recourse carve-outs” in respect of any
Indebtedness will not prevent Indebtedness from being classified as
Non-Recourse Indebtedness.
“Non-U.S. Lender” means
any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other
than that the United States of America, any State thereof or the
District of Columbia.
“Note” is defined in
Section 2.13(iv).
“Obligations” means all
unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans,
all Reimbursement Obligations, all accrued and unpaid fees and all
expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and other obligations of the
Borrower to the Lenders or to any Lender, the Agent, any LC Issuer,
the Swing Line Lender or any indemnified party arising under the
Loan Documents.
“Other Taxes” is defined
in Section 3.5(ii).
“Participant” is defined
in Section 12.2(a).
“Payment Date” means the
first day of each calendar month.
“PBGC” means the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation, or any successor thereto.
14
“Performance LC” means a
Letter of Credit issued by a Lender or other Person for the account
of the Borrower or a Subsidiary to a party, as beneficiary, to
which the Borrower, or such Subsidiary owes certain performance
obligations in connection with its real estate development and
homebuilding activity in the ordinary course of business (for
example, to a municipality, as beneficiary, to support the
Borrower’s or a Subsidiary’s obligation to widen public
streets in connection with a residential development
project). A direct pay Letter of Credit to support community
improvement bonds associated with the Borrower’s residential
development operations is a Financial LC and not a Performance
LC.
“Person” means any
natural person, corporation, firm, joint venture, partnership,
limited liability company, association, enterprise, trust or other
entity or organization, or any government or political subdivision
or any agency, department or instrumentality thereof.
“Plan” means an employee
pension benefit plan which is covered by Title IV of ERISA or
subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of
the Code as to which the Borrower or any member of the Controlled
Group may have any liability.
“Pricing Schedule” means
the Schedule attached hereto identified as such.
“Prime Rate” means the
rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by
JPMorgan Chase Bank, as its prime rate in effect at its principal
office in New York City; each change in the Prime Rate shall be
effective from and including the date such change is publicly
announced as being effective.
“Property” of a Person
means any and all property, whether real, personal, tangible,
intangible, or mixed, of such Person, or other assets owned, leased
or operated by such Person.
“Pro Rata Share” means,
with respect to a Lender, a portion equal to a fraction the
numerator of which is such Lender’s Commitment and the
denominator of which is the Aggregate Commitment.
“Quarterly Payment Date”
is defined in Section 2.19.4.
“Raw Land” means Raw
Land — Entitled and Raw Land — Unentitled.
“Raw Land —
Entitled” means land not under development which is Entitled
Land.
“Raw Land —
Unentitled” means land not under development which is not
Entitled Land but which the Borrower in its reasonable commercial
judgment believes it will be able to develop as residential
property for its own use and not to be held
speculatively.
“Real Estate Inventory”
means Construction in Progress, Completed Units (including Model
Units), Finished Lots, Land Under Development, Raw Land —
Entitled, and Raw Land — Unentitled.
“Refinancing
Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified
Indebtedness, Indebtedness that refinances such specified
Indebtedness but does not increase the amount thereof.
15
“Register” has the
meaning set forth in Section 12.1(b)(iv).
“Regulation D” means
Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System as from time to time in effect and any successor thereto or
other regulation or official interpretation of said Board of
Governors relating to reserve requirements applicable to member
banks of the Federal Reserve System.
“Regulation U” means
Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System as from time to time in effect and any successor or other
regulation or official interpretation of said Board of Governors
relating to the extension of credit by banks for the purpose of
purchasing or carrying margin stocks applicable to member banks of
the Federal Reserve System.
“Regulation X” means
Regulation X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System as from time to time in effect and any successor or other
regulation or official interpretation of said Board of Governors
relating to the extension of credit by foreign lenders for the
purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock.
“Reimbursement
Obligations” means, at any time, the aggregate of all
obligations of the Borrower then outstanding under
Section 2.19 to reimburse the LC Issuers for amounts paid by
the LC Issuers in respect of any one or more drawings under
Facility LCs.
“Rejecting Lender” is
defined in Section 2.20(a).
“Rejecting Lender’s
Facility Termination Date” is defined in
Section 2.20(a).
“Related Parties” means,
with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s
Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees,
agents and advisors of such Person and such Person’s
Affiliates.
“Reorganization” means,
with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such
Plan is in reorganization within the meaning of Section 241 of
ERISA.
“Replacement Lender” is
defined in Section 2.21(a).
“Reportable Event” means
a reportable event as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA and the
regulations issued under such section, with respect to a Plan,
excluding, however, such events as to which the PBGC has by
regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of
ERISA that it be notified within 30 days of the occurrence of such
event, provided
, however , that a failure to
meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code
and of Section 302 of ERISA shall be a Reportable Event
regardless of the issuance of any such waiver of the notice
requirement in accordance with either Section 4043(a) of
ERISA or Section 412(d) of the Code.
“Reports” is defined in
Section 9.6.
“Required Lenders” means
Lenders in the aggregate having at least 66 2/3% of the Aggregate
Commitment or, if the Aggregate Commitment has been terminated,
Lenders in the
16
aggregate holding at least 66-2/3%
of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Aggregate Credit
Exposure.
“Requirement of Law”
means, as to any Person, any Law (statutory or common), treaty,
rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or of a
Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon
such Person or any of its Property or to which such Person or any
of its Property is subject.
“Responsible Official”
means (a) with respect to the Borrower, any of the chief
executive officer, president or chief financial officer of the
Borrower or, with respect to financial matters, the chief
accounting officer or the treasurer of the Borrower and
(b) with respect to a Guarantor, any of the chief executive
officer, the president, any vice president or the treasurer of such
Guarantor.
“Restricted Payments” is
defined in Section 6.16.
“Restricted Subsidiary”
means any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than
(a) Limited-Purpose Subsidiaries, (b) those Subsidiaries
identified on Schedule 5.4 as not being Restricted
Subsidiaries and (c) any Subsidiary that the Required Lenders
agree in writing is not to be deemed a Restricted
Subsidiary.
“Revolving Credit
Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the
sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s
Revolving Loans and its LC Exposure and Swing Line Exposure at such
time.
“Revolving Loan” means a
Loan made pursuant to Section 2.1.
“Ryland Financial
Division” means all Subsidiaries and operations of the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries other than the Homebuilding
Segment.
“Ryland Mortgage
Company” means Ryland Mortgage Company, an Ohio
corporation.
“S&P” means Standard
and Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw Hill
Companies, Inc.
“Schedule” refers to a
specific schedule to this Agreement, unless another document is
specifically referenced.
“Section” means a
numbered section of this Agreement, unless another document is
specifically referenced.
“Senior Permitted Debt”
means (without duplication) the Obligations, the LC Exposure and
all Indebtedness of the Borrower or the Guarantors (specifically
excluding the Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is not a
Guarantor) senior to or ranking in equal priority to the
Obligations, other than (a) Indebtedness that is secured by
any Property that would have been included in the Borrowing Base if
such asset were not subject to or encumbered by a Lien,
(b) Indebtedness which is Non-Recourse Indebtedness of the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (c)
17
with respect to purchase money
Indebtedness, such Indebtedness for which recourse is limited
solely to the Property financed with the proceeds of such
Indebtedness.
“Single Employer Plan”
means a Plan maintained by the Borrower or any member of the
Controlled Group for employees of the Borrower or any member of the
Controlled Group.
“Sold” means, with
respect to any item of Real Estate Inventory, that (a) a third
party purchase contract has been executed for such item of Real
Estate Inventory; (b) the third party purchaser for such item
of Real Estate Inventory has made a cash deposit for such item
(except that up to 1% of Real Estate Inventory at any time may be
deemed “Sold” even if such deposit has not been made);
and (c) such third party purchaser’s obligation to
purchase such item of Real Estate Inventory pursuant to such third
party purchase contract is not subject to any contingencies other
than the contingency that it shall have obtained mortgage financing
or that it shall have sold other identified property.
“Specified Debt” means
the Borrower’s senior debt securities issued pursuant to the
Borrower’s Registration Statements on Form S-3
(Registration Nos. 333-03791, 333-58208, 333-100167, 333-121469 and
333-12400) or any subsequent registration statement and whether
outstanding on the date of this Agreement or hereafter
incurred.
“Statutory Reserve Rate”
means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which
is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one
minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including
any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves)
expressed as a decimal established by the Fed. Board to which the
Agent is subject (a) with respect to the Base CD Rate, for new
negotiable nonpersonal time deposits in dollars of over $100,000
with maturities approximately equal to three months and
(b) with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency
funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency
Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Fed. Board). Such
reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to
Regulation D. Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute
eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements
without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets
that may be available from time to time to any Lender under
Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory
Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the
effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.
“Subordinated Debt”
means (a) Indebtedness of the Borrower outstanding on the date
hereof issued pursuant to the Subordinated Debt Indentures and
(b) any other unsecured Indebtedness of the Company that is
contractually subordinated in right of payment and otherwise to the
Obligations upon terms and conditions that, in the reasonable
determination of the Agent, are consistent with those set forth in
the Subordinated Debt Indentures or upon other terms and conditions
satisfactory to the Required Lenders.
“Subordinated Debt
Indenture” means the Indenture, dated as of June 12,
2001, between the Borrower and SunTrust Bank, as trustee, pursuant
to which the Borrower’s 9-1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due
June, 2011 were issued.
“Subsidiary” of a Person
means (i) any corporation more than 50% of the outstanding
securities having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time
be owned or controlled,
18
directly or indirectly, by such
Person or by one or more of its Subsidiaries or by such Person and
one or more of its Subsidiaries, or (ii) any partnership,
limited liability company, association, joint venture or similar
business organization more than 50% of the ownership interests
having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned
or controlled. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all
references herein to a “Subsidiary” shall mean a
Subsidiary of the Borrower.
“Substantial Portion”
means, with respect to the Property of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries, Property which represents more than 10% of the
consolidated assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or
property which is responsible for more than 10% of the consolidated
net sales or of the consolidated net income of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries, in each case, as would be shown in the consolidated
financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the
beginning of the twelve-month period ending with the month in which
such determination is made (or if financial statements have not
been delivered hereunder for that month which begins the
twelve-month period, then the financial statements delivered
hereunder for the quarter ending immediately prior to that
month).
“Supplemental Guaranty”
means a Supplemental Guaranty in the form provided for in, and
attached to, the Guaranty.
“Swing Line Commitment”
means the commitment of the Swing Line Lender to make Swing Line
Loans pursuant to Section 2.22(a) hereof. The Swing
Line Commitment is in the amount of $75,000,000.
“Swing Line Exposure”
means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of all Swing
Line Loans outstanding at such time. The Swing Line Exposure
of any Lender at any time shall be its Pro Rata Share of the total
Swing Line Exposure at such time.
“Swing Line Lender”
means JPMorgan Chase Bank or any assignee to which JPMorgan Chase
Bank assigns the Swing Line Commitment in accordance with
Section 12.1 hereof.
“Swing Line Loan” is
defined in Section 2.22(a).
“Swing Line Note” is
defined in Section 2.22(a).
“Taxes” means any and
all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, deductions,
charges or withholdings, and any and all liabilities with respect
to the foregoing, but excluding Excluded Taxes and Other
Taxes.
“Third Party LC” means a
Letter of Credit issued for the account of the Borrower or a
Subsidiary (other than a Facility LC). A Third Party LC may
be either a Financial LC or a Performance LC.
“Three-Month Secondary CD
Rate” means, for any day, the secondary market rate for
three-month certificates of deposit reported as being in effect on
such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding
Business Day) by the Fed. Board through the public information
telephone line of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (which rate
will, under the current practices of the Board, be published in
Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15(519)
19
during the week following such day)
or, if such rate is not so reported on such day or such next
preceding Business Day, the average of the secondary market
quotations for three-month certificates of deposit of major money
center banks in New York City received at approximately
10:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day (or, if such day
is not a Business Day, on the next preceding Business Day) by the
Agent from three negotiable certificate of deposit dealers of
recognized standing selected by it.
“Transferee” is defined
in Section 12.4.
“Type”, when used in
reference to any Loan or Advance, refers to whether the rate of
interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Advance, is
determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate
Base Rate.
“Unencumbered Real Estate
Inventory” means Real Estate Inventory which is not subject
to or encumbered by any deed of trust, mortgage, judgment lien,
attachment lien or any other Lien (other than (a) liens which
have been bonded over so as to remove such liens as encumbrances
against the Real Estate Inventory, (b) liens for taxes not yet
due or which are being contested, provided that adequate reserves
are maintained, (c) mechanic’s liens and similar liens
arising in the ordinary course of business that are not overdue for
a period of more than 60 days or that are being contested in good
faith and (d) easements, rights of way, restrictions and other
similar encumbrances incurred during the ordinary course of
business which, in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount and
which do not in any case materially detract from the value of the
applicable Property or materially interfere with the ordinary
conduct of the business of the Borrower or Guarantor that owns the
applicable Property.
“Unfunded Liabilities”
means the amount (if any) by which the present value of all vested
and unvested accrued benefits under all Single Employer Plans
exceeds the fair market value of all such Plan assets allocable to
such benefits, all determined as of the then most recent valuation
date for such Plans using PBGC actuarial assumptions for single
employer plan terminations.
“Unit” means a
single-family residential housing unit available for
sale.
“Unmatured Default”
means an event which but for the lapse of time or the giving of
notice, or both, would constitute a Default.
“Unsold” means, with
respect to any item of Real Estate Inventory, that such item of
Real Estate Inventory is not Sold.
“Unsold Housing
Inventory” means, collectively, Unsold Construction in
Progress, Unsold Units and Unsold Model Units.
“Wholly-Owned
Subsidiary” of a Person means (i) any Subsidiary all of
the outstanding voting securities of which shall at the time be
owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one
or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person, or by such Person
and one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person, or
(ii) any partnership, limited liability company, association,
joint venture or similar business organization 100% of the
ownership interests having ordinary voting power of which shall at
the time be so owned or controlled.
20
1.2
Classification
of Loans and Advances . For purposes of this
Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (
e.g. , a “Revolving Loan”) or by Type (
e.g. , a “Eurodollar Loan”) or by Class and
Type ( e.g. , a “Eurodollar Revolving
Loan”). Advances also may be classified and referred to
by Class ( e.g. , a “Revolving Advance”) or
by Type ( e.g. , a “Eurodollar Advance”) or by
Class and Type ( e.g. , a “Eurodollar Revolving
Advance”).
1.3
Terms
Generally . The definitions of
terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms
of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any
pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and
neuter forms. The words “include”,
“includes” and “including” shall be deemed
to be followed by the phrase “without
limitation”. The word “will” shall be
construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word
“shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise
(a) any definition of or reference to any agreement,
instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring
to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to
time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any
restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set
forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be
construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns,
(c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and
“hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be
construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any
particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to
Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to
refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to,
this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and
“property” shall be construed to have the same meaning
and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible
assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and
contract rights.
ARTICLE II
THE CREDITS
2.1
Commitment
. From and
including the date of this Agreement and prior to the Facility
Termination Date, each Lender severally agrees, on the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement, to (i) make Revolving
Loans to the Borrower and (ii) participate in Facility LCs
issued upon the request of the Borrower (including the Existing
LCs) and in Swing Line Loans, provided that, after giving
effect to the making of each such Revolving Loan and each Swing
Line Loan and the issuance of each such Facility LC (including the
participations in the Existing LCs), (a) such Lender’s
Revolving Credit Exposure shall not exceed its Commitment and
(b) the Aggregate Credit Exposure does not exceed the
Aggregate Commitment. Subject to the terms of this Agreement,
the Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow the Loans at any time
prior to the Facility Termination Date. The Commitments to
extend credit hereunder shall expire on the Facility Termination
Date. The LC Issuers will issue Facility LCs hereunder on the
terms and conditions set forth in Section 2.19.
2.2
Required
Payments; Termination . The Aggregate Credit
Exposure and all other unpaid Obligations shall be paid in full by
the Borrower on the Facility Termination Date.
2.3
Ratable
Revolving Loans . Each Advance
hereunder shall consist of Revolving Loans made from the several
Lenders ratably in proportion to the ratio that their respective
Commitments bear to the Aggregate Commitment.
21
2.4
Types of
Advances . The Advances may be
ABR Advances or Eurodollar Advances, or a combination thereof,
selected by the Borrower in accordance with Sections 2.8 and
2.9.
2.5
Commitment
Fee; Reductions and Increases in Aggregate Commitment
.
2.5.1
Commitment
Fee . The Borrower agrees
to pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee
(the “Commitment Fee”) at a per annum rate equal to the
Applicable Fee Rate on the daily unused portion of such
Lender’s Commitment from the date hereof to and including the
Facility Termination Date, payable in arrears on each Quarterly
Payment Date hereafter and on the Facility Termination Date.
For purposes of determining the Commitment Fee payable to the Swing
Line Lender, its Swing Line Loans shall be treated as usage of its
Commitment.
2.5.2
Reduction in
Aggregate Commitment . The Borrower may
permanently reduce the Aggregate Commitment in whole, or in part
ratably among the Lenders in the minimum amount of $10,000,000 (and
in multiples of $1,000,000 in excess thereof), upon at least five
Business Days’ written notice to the Agent, which notice
shall specify the amount of any such reduction, provided , however , that the amount of
the Aggregate Commitment may not be reduced below the Aggregate
Credit Exposure. All accrued Commitment Fees and LC Fees
shall be payable on the effective date of any termination of the
obligations of the Lenders to make Credit Extensions
hereunder.
2.5.3
Increases in
Aggregate Commitment .
(i)
Subject to the
provisions of this Section 2.5.3, the Borrower may, at any
time and from time to time, make a request (a “Facility
Increase Request”), by notice to the Agent, for the
Agent’s approval of an increase of the Aggregate Commitment
within the limitations hereinafter set forth, which Facility
Increase Request shall set forth the amount of such requested
increase. Within twenty (20) days of such Facility Increase
Request, Agent shall advise Borrower of its approval or disapproval
thereof; failure to so advise Borrower shall constitute
disapproval. Upon approval of the Agent, the Aggregate
Commitment may be so increased either by having one or more
financial institutions (other than the Lenders then holding a
Commitment hereunder) approved in writing by the Borrower and the
Agent (each, a “New Lender”) become Lenders hereunder
and/or by having any one or more of Lenders then holding a
Commitment hereunder (at their respective election in their sole
discretion) that have been approved in writing by the Borrower and
the Agent increase the amount of their Commitments (any such Lender
that elects to increase its Commitment and any New Lender being
hereinafter referred to as an “Additional Lender”),
provided that (A) on the applicable Increase Date,
(1) no Default or Unmatured Default shall then exist nor would
occur immediately after giving effect to such increase and
(2) the representations and warranties contained in
Article V and in the Guaranty are true and correct except to
the extent any such representation or
22
warranty is
stated to relate solely to an earlier date, in which case such
representation or warranty shall have been true and correct on and
as of such earlier date, (B) unless otherwise agreed by the
Borrower and the Agent, the Commitment of any New Lender shall not
be less than $5,000,000 (and, if in excess thereof, in integral
multiples of $1,000,000), (C) unless otherwise agreed by the
Borrower and the Agent, the increase in the Commitment of any
Lender shall be not less than $5,000,000 (and, if in excess
thereof, in integral multiples of $1,000,000); (D) after
giving effect to such increase, the Aggregate Commitment shall not
exceed $1,500,000,000; (E) the Borrower and each Additional
Lender shall have executed and delivered a commitment and
acceptance (the “Commitment and Acceptance”)
substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, and the
Agent shall have accepted and executed the same; (F) the
Borrower shall have executed and delivered to the Agent a Note
payable to the order of each Additional Lender that requests a
Note, each such Note to be in the amount of such Additional
Lender’s Commitment or increased Commitment (as applicable);
(G) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Agent opinions of
counsel (substantially similar to the forms of opinion referred to
in Section 4.1(v), modified to apply to the increase in the
Aggregate Commitment and each Note and Commitment and Acceptance
executed and delivered in connection therewith); (H) each of
the Guarantors shall have consented in writing to the new
Commitments or increases in Commitments (as applicable) and shall
have agreed that its Guaranty continues in full force and effect;
and (I) the Borrower and each Additional Lender shall
otherwise have executed and delivered such other instruments and
documents as the Agent shall have reasonably requested in
connection with such new Commitment or increase in the Commitment
(as applicable). The form and substance of the documents
required under clauses (E) through (I) above shall be
fully acceptable to the Agent. The Agent shall promptly
provide written notice to the Lenders following any such increase
in the Aggregate Commitment.
(ii)
On the effective date of any
increase in the Aggregate Commitment pursuant to the provisions
hereof (“Increase Date”), which Increase Date shall be
mutually agreed upon by Borrower, each Additional Lender and the
Agent, each Additional Lender shall make a payment to the Agent in
an amount sufficient, upon the application of such payments by all
Additional Lenders to the reduction of the outstanding ABR Advances
held by the Lenders, to cause the principal amount outstanding
under the ABR Loans made by all Lenders (including any Additional
Lender) to be in the proportion of their respective Commitments (as
of such Increase Date). The Borrower hereby irrevocably
authorizes each Additional Lender to fund to the Agent the payment
required to be made pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence
for application to the reduction of the outstanding ABR Loans held
by each Lender, and each such payment shall constitute an ABR Loan
hereunder. Such Additional Lender shall not participate in
any Eurodollar Advance outstanding on the Increase Date,
23
but, if the Borrower shall at any
time on or after such Increase Date convert or continue any
Eurodollar Advance outstanding on such Increase Date, the Borrower
shall be deemed to repay such Eurodollar Advance on the date of the
conversion or continuation thereof and then to reborrow as a
Eurodollar Advance a like amount on such date so that each
Additional Lender shall make a Eurodollar Loan on such date in its
Pro Rata Share of such Eurodollar Advance. Each Additional
Lender shall also make a Revolving Loan in the amount of its Pro
Rata Share of all Advances made on or after such Increase Date and
shall otherwise have all of the rights and obligations of a Lender
hereunder on and after such Increase Date. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, upon the occurrence of a Default prior to the date
on which an Additional Lender is holding Revolving Loans equal to
its Pro Rata Share of all Advances hereunder, such Additional
Lender shall, upon notice from the Agent, on or after the date on
which the Obligations are accelerated or become due following such
Default, pay to the Agent (for the account of the other Lenders, to
which the Agent shall pay their Pro Rata Shares upon receipt) a sum
equal to such Additional Lender’s Pro Rata Share of each
Advance then outstanding with respect to which such Additional
Lender does not then hold a Revolving Loan equal to its Pro Rata
Share thereof.
(iii)
On the Increase Date and the making
of the Loans by an Additional Lender in accordance with the
provisions of the first sentence of Section 2.5.3(ii), such
Additional Lender shall also be deemed to have irrevocably and
unconditionally purchased and received, without recourse or
warranty, from the Lenders party to this Agreement immediately
prior to the Increase Date, an undivided interest and participation
in any Facility LC then outstanding, ratably, such that all Lenders
(including each Additional Lender) hold participation interests in
each such Facility LC in the proportion of their respective
Commitments (as so increased).
(iv)
Nothing contained herein shall
constitute, or otherwise be deemed to be, a commitment or agreement
on the part of any Lender to increase its Commitment hereunder at
any time or a commitment or agreement on the part of the Borrower
or the Agent to give or grant any Lender the right to increase its
Commitment hereunder at any time.
2.6
Minimum Amount
of Each Advance . Each Advance shall be
in the minimum amount of $5,000,000 (and in multiples of $500,000
in excess thereof), provided , however , that any ABR Advance
may be in the amount of the unused Aggregate
Commitment.
2.7
Optional
Principal Payments . The Borrower may from
time to time pay, without penalty or premium, all outstanding ABR
Advances, or, in a minimum aggregate amount of $5,000,000 or any
integral multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof, any portion of the
outstanding ABR Advances upon prior notice to the Agent not later
than noon (Central time) on the day of prepayment. The
Borrower may from time to time pay, subject to the payment of any
funding indemnification amounts required by Section 3.4 but
without penalty or premium, all outstanding
24
Eurodollar
Advances, or, in a minimum aggregate amount of $5,000,000 or any
integral multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof, any portion of the
outstanding Eurodollar Advances upon not less than five
(5) Business Days’ prior notice to the
Agent.
2.8
Method of
Selecting Types and Interest Periods for New Advances
. The
Borrower shall select the Type of Advance and, in the case of each
Eurodollar Advance, the Interest Period applicable thereto from
time to time. The Borrower shall give the Agent irrevocable
notice (a “Borrowing Notice”) from an Authorized Person
not later than noon (Central time) on the Borrowing Date of each
ABR Advance and noon (Central time) three Business Days before the
Borrowing Date for each Eurodollar Advance, specifying:
(i)
the Borrowing
Date, which shall be a Business Day, of such Advance,
(ii)
the aggregate
amount of such Advance,
(iii)
the Type of
Advance selected, and
(iv)
in the case of
each Eurodollar Advance, the Interest Period applicable
thereto.
Not later than 2:00 p.m.
(Central time) on each Borrowing Date, each Lender shall make
available its Revolving Loan or Revolving Loans in funds
immediately available in Houston, Texas to the Agent at its address
specified pursuant to Article XIII (or otherwise provided by
the Agent to the Lenders). The Agent will make the funds so
received from the Lenders available to the Borrower at the
Agent’s aforesaid address.
2.9
Conversion and
Continuation of Outstanding Advances . ABR Advances shall
continue as ABR Advances unless and until such ABR Advances are
converted into Eurodollar Advances pursuant to this
Section 2.9 or are repaid in accordance with
Section 2.7. Each Eurodollar Advance shall continue as a
Eurodollar Advance until the end of the then applicable Interest
Period therefor, at which time such Eurodollar Advance shall be
automatically converted into an ABR Advance unless (x) such
Eurodollar Advance is or was repaid in accordance with
Section 2.7 or (y) the Borrower shall have given the
Agent a Conversion/Continuation Notice (as defined below)
requesting that, at the end of such Interest Period, such
Eurodollar Advance continue as a Eurodollar Advance for the same or
another Interest Period. Subject to the limitations set forth
in Section 2.6, the Borrower may elect from time to time to
convert all or any part of an ABR Advance into a Eurodollar
Advance. The Borrower shall give the Agent irrevocable notice
(a “Conversion/Continuation Notice”) from an Authorized
Person of each conversion of an ABR Rate Advance into a Eurodollar
Advance or continuation of a Eurodollar Advance not later than noon
(Central time) at least three Business Days prior to the date of
the requested conversion or continuation, specifying:
(i)
the requested
date, which shall be a Business Day, of such conversion or
continuation,
(ii)
the aggregate
amount and Type of the Advance which is to be converted or
continued, and
25
(iii)
the amount of
such Advance which is to be converted into or continued as a
Eurodollar Advance and the duration of the Interest Period
applicable thereto.
2.10
Changes in
Interest Rate, etc . Each ABR Advance
shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof,
for each day from and including the date such Advance is made or is
automatically converted from a Eurodollar Advance into an ABR
Advance pursuant to Section 2.9, to but excluding the date it
is paid or is converted into a Eurodollar Advance pursuant to
Section 2.9 hereof, at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate
Base Rate for such day. Each Swing Line Loan shall bear
interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof, for each day
from and including the date such Swing Line Loan is made, to but
excluding the date it is paid, at a rate per annum equal to the
Alternate Base Rate for such day. Changes in the rate of
interest on that portion of any Advance maintained as an ABR
Advance and on any Swing Line Loan will take effect simultaneously
with each change in the Alternate Base Rate. Each Eurodollar
Advance shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount
thereof from and including the first day of the Interest Period
applicable thereto to (but not including) the last day of such
Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to be Adjusted LIBO Rate
plus the Applicable Margin, as determined by the Agent as
applicable to such Eurodollar Advance based upon the
Borrower’s selections under Sections 2.8 and 2.9 and
otherwise in accordance with the terms hereof. No Interest
Period may end after the Facility Termination Date.
2.11
Rates
Applicable After Default . Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in Section 2.8, 2.9 or
2.10, during the continuance of a Default or Unmatured Default the
Required Lenders may, at their option, by notice to the Borrower
(which notice may be revoked at the option of the Required Lenders
notwithstanding any provision of Section 8.2 requiring
unanimous consent of the Lenders to changes in interest rates),
declare that no Advance may be made as, converted into or continued
as a Eurodollar Advance. During the continuance of a Default
the Required Lenders may, at their option, by notice to the
Borrower (which notice may be revoked at the option of the Required
Lenders notwithstanding any provision of Section 8.2 requiring
unanimous consent of the Lenders to changes in interest rates),
declare that (i) each Eurodollar Advance shall bear interest
for the remainder of the applicable Interest Period at the rate
otherwise applicable to such Interest Period plus 2% per annum, and
(ii) each ABR Advance and Swing Line Loan shall bear interest
at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate in effect from
time to time plus 2% per annum, and (iii) the LC Fee shall be
increased by 2% per annum, provided that, during the
continuance of a Default under Section 7.6 or 7.7, the
interest rates set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) above
and the increase in the LC Fee set forth in clause (iii) above
shall be applicable to all Credit Extensions without any election
or action on the part of the Agent or any Lender.
2.12
Method of
Payment . All payments of the
Obligations hereunder shall be made, without setoff, deduction, or
counterclaim, in immediately available funds to the Agent at the
Agent’s address specified pursuant to Article XIII, or
at any other Lending Installation of the Agent specified in writing
by the Agent to the Borrower, by 2:00 p.m. (Central time) on
the date when due and shall be applied ratably by the Agent among
the Lenders. Each payment delivered to the Agent for the
account of any Lender shall (except in the case of Reimbursement
Obligations for which an LC Issuer has not been fully indemnified
by the Lenders, or as otherwise specifically required hereunder) be
applied ratably by the Agent among the Lenders.
26
Each payment
delivered to the Agent for the account of any Lender shall be
delivered promptly by the Agent to such Lender in the same type of
funds that the Agent received at its address specified pursuant to
Article XIII or at any Lending Installation specified in a
notice received by the Agent from such Lender. If the Agent
receives, for the account of a Lender, a payment from the Borrower
and fails to remit such payment to such Lender on the Business Day
such payment is received (if received by 2:00 p.m. ( Central
time) by the Agent) or on the next Business Day (if received after
2:00 p.m. (Central time) by the Agent), the Agent shall pay to
such Lender interest on such payment at a rate per annum equal to
the Federal Funds Effective Rate for each of the first three days
for which such payment is so delayed and thereafter at the rate
applicable to the relevant Loan. The Agent is hereby
authorized to charge the account of the Borrower maintained with
JPMorgan Chase Bank for each payment of principal, interest,
Reimbursement Obligations and fees that the Borrower is obligated
to pay as such payment becomes due hereunder. Each reference
to the Agent in this Section 2.12 shall also be deemed to
refer, and shall apply equally, to the LC Issuers, in the case of
payments required to be made by the Borrower to the LC Issuers
pursuant to Section 2.19.7.
2.13
Noteless
Agreement; Evidence of Indebtedness . (i) Each
Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an
account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to
such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender from time
to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable
and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.
(i)
The Agent shall also maintain
accounts in which it will record (a) the amount of each Loan
made hereunder, the Type thereof and the Interest Period with
respect thereto and the amount of each Swing Line Loan made
hereunder, (b) the amount of any principal or interest due and
payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each
Lender and the Swing Line Lender hereunder, (c) the original
stated amount of each Facility LC and the amount of LC Exposure at
any time and (d) the amount of any sum received by the Agent
hereunder from the Borrower and each Lender’s share thereof
and the amount thereof paid to the Swing Line Lender.
(ii)
The entries maintained in the
accounts maintained pursuant to paragraphs (i) and
(ii) above shall be prima facie evidence of the
existence and amounts of the Obligations therein recorded;
provided ,
however ,
that the failure of the Agent or any Lender (or the Swing Line
Lender) to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in
any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the
Obligations in accordance with their terms.
(iii)
Any Lender may request that its
Loans be evidenced by a promissory note in substantially the form
of Exhibit D (a “Note”). In such
event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such
Lender such Note payable to the order of such Lender.
Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such Note and interest thereon
shall at all times (prior to any assignment pursuant to
Section 12.1) be represented by one or more Notes payable to
the order of the payee named therein, except to the extent that any
such Lender subsequently returns any such Note for cancellation and
requests that such Loans once again be evidenced as described in
paragraphs (i) and (ii) above.
27
2.14
Telephonic and
Facsimile Notices . The Borrower hereby
authorizes the Lenders and the Agent and the Swing Line Lender to
extend, convert or continue Advances and Swing Line Loans, effect
selections of Types of Advances and to transfer funds based on
telephonic or facsimile notices made by any person or persons the
Agent or any Lender in good faith believes to be acting on behalf
of the Borrower, it being understood that the foregoing
authorization is specifically intended to allow Borrowing Notices
and Conversion/Continuation Notices to be given telephonically or
by facsimile. The Borrower agrees to deliver promptly to the
Agent a written confirmation, if such confirmation is requested by
the Agent or any Lender or Swing Line Lender, of each telephonic
notice signed by an Authorized Person. If the written
confirmation differs in any material respect from the action taken
by the Agent and the Lenders or Swing Line Lender, the records of
the Agent and the Lenders or Swing Line Lender shall govern absent
manifest error.
2.15
Interest
Payment Dates; Interest and Fee Basis . Interest accrued on
each ABR Advance shall be payable on each Payment Date, commencing
with the first such date to occur after the date hereof, on any
date on which the ABR Advance is prepaid, whether due to
acceleration or otherwise, and on the Facility Termination
Date. Interest accrued on that portion of the outstanding
principal amount of any ABR Advance converted into a Eurodollar
Advance on a day other than a Payment Date shall be payable on the
Payment Date following the date of such conversion. Interest
accrued on each Eurodollar Advance shall be payable on the last day
of its applicable Interest Period, on any date on which the
Eurodollar Advance is prepaid, whether by acceleration or
otherwise, and at maturity. Interest accrued on each
Eurodollar Advance having an Interest Period longer than three
months shall also be payable on the last day of each three-month
interval during such Interest Period. Commitment Fees and LC
Fees and interest on Eurodollar Loans shall be calculated for
actual days elapsed on the basis of a 360-day year; interest on ABR
Loans and Swing Line Loans shall be calculated for actual days
elapsed on the basis of a 365-day (or, if applicable, 366-day)
year. Interest shall be payable for the day an Advance is
made but not for the day of any payment on the amount paid if
payment is received prior to 2:00 p.m. (Central time) in
accordance with Section 2.12. If any payment of
principal of or interest on an Advance or Swing Line Loan shall
become due on a day which is not a Business Day, such payment shall
be made on the next succeeding Business Day and, in the case of a
principal payment, such extension of time shall be included in
computing interest in connection with such payment.
2.16
Notification
of Advances, Interest Rates, Prepayments and Commitment
Reductions . Promptly after
receipt thereof, the Agent will notify each Lender of the contents
of each Aggregate Commitment reduction notice, Borrowing Notice,
Conversion/Continuation Notice, and repayment notice received by it
hereunder. Promptly after notice from an LC Issuer of the
issuance or Modification of a Facility LC, the Agent will notify
each Lender of the issuance or Modification of such Facility
LC. The Agent will notify each Lender of the interest rate
applicable to each Eurodollar Advance promptly upon determination
of such interest rate and will give each Lender prompt notice of
each change in the Alternate Base Rate.
2.17
Lending
Installations . Each Lender may book
its Revolving Loans and its participation in any Facility LC, the
Swing Line Lender may book the Swing Line Loans and each LC Issuer
may book the Facility LCs at any Lending Installation selected by
such Lender, Swing Line Lender or LC Issuer, as the case may be,
and may change its Lending Installation
28
from time to
time. All terms of this Agreement shall apply to any such
Lending Installation and the Loans, Swing Line Loans, Facility LCs,
participations in Facility LCs and any Notes and the Swing Line
Note issued hereunder shall be deemed held by each Lender, Swing
Line Lender or LC Issuer, as the case may be, for the benefit of
any such Lending Installation. Each Lender, Swing Line Lender
and LC Issuer may, by written notice to the Agent and the Borrower
in accordance with Article XIII, designate replacement or
additional Lending Installations through which Revolving Loans and
Swing Line Loans will be made by it or Facility LCs will be issued
by it and for whose account Loan payments or payments with respect
to Facility LCs are to be made.
2.18
Non-Receipt of
Funds by the Agent . Unless the Borrower
or a Lender, as the case may be, notifies the Agent (i) in the
case of the Borrower, prior to the date on which it is scheduled to
make a payment of principal, interest or fees to the Agent for the
account of the Lenders or (ii) in the case of a Lender, prior
to the date on which it is scheduled to make a Eurodollar Loan or
30 minutes prior to the time at which it is scheduled to make an
ABR Loan, that it does not intend to make such payment, the Agent
may assume that such payment has been made. The Agent may,
but shall not be obligated to, make the amount of such payment
available to the intended recipient in reliance upon such
assumption. If such Lender or the Borrower, as the case may
be, has not in fact made such payment to the Agent, the recipient
of such payment shall, on demand by the Agent, repay to the Agent
the amount so made available together with interest thereon in
respect of each day during the period commencing on the date such
amount was so made available by the Agent until the date the Agent
recovers such amount at a rate per annum equal to (x) in the
case of payment by a Lender, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for
such day for the first three days and, thereafter, the interest
rate applicable to the relevant Loan or (y) in the case of
payment by the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to the
relevant Loan.
2.19
Facility
LCs .
2.19.1
Issuance
. Each LC
Issuer hereby agrees, on the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement, to issue standby Letters of Credit (each such Letter of
Credit and each Existing LC, a “Facility LC”) and to
renew, extend, increase, decrease or otherwise modify each Facility
LC (“Modify,” and each such action a
“Modification”), from time to time from and including
the date of this Agreement and prior to the Facility Termination
Date upon the request of the Borrower; provided that
immediately after each such Facility LC is issued or Modified,
(i) the aggregate amount of the LC Exposure shall not exceed
$600,000,000, (ii) the Aggregate Credit Exposure shall not
exceed the Aggregate Commitment and (iii) if the Facility
Termination Date shall have been extended pursuant to
Section 2.20 with respect to some but not all of the Lenders,
(A) the Aggregate Credit Exposure, less the portion of the LC
Exposure attributable to Facility LCs expiring after the applicable
Rejecting Lender’s Facility Termination Date, shall not
exceed (B) the amount to which the Aggregate Commitment would
be reduced upon such Rejecting Lender’s Facility Termination
Date and provided , further , that with
respect to each Modification (other than an increase or extension),
the beneficiary under such Facility LC shall have consented in
writing thereto. No Facility LC shall have an expiry date
later than the Facility Termination Date.
29
2.19.2
Participations . Upon the issuance or Modification by
the LC Issuer of a Facility LC in accordance with this
Section 2.19 (or, in the case of the Existing LC, on the
Closing Date), the applicable LC Issuer shall be deemed, without
further action by any party hereto, to have unconditionally and
irrevocably sold to each Lender, and each Lender shall be deemed,
without further action by any party hereto, to have unconditionally
and irrevocably purchased from such LC Issuer, a participation in
such Facility LC (and each Modification thereof) and the related LC
Exposure in proportion to its Pro Rata Share.
2.19.3
Notice . Subject to Section 2.19.1, the Borrower
shall give the applicable LC Issuer notice from an Authorized
Person prior to noon (Central time) at least two (2) Business
Days (or such lesser period to which an LC Issuer may agree) prior
to the proposed date of issuance or Modification of each Facility
LC, specifying the beneficiary, the proposed date of issuance (or
Modification) and the expiry date of such Facility LC, and
describing the proposed terms of such Facility LC and the nature of
the transactions proposed to be supported thereby. Upon
receipt of such notice, such LC Issuer shall promptly notify the
Agent. Upon issuance of such Facility LC, the LC Issuer shall
promptly notify the Agent and the Agent shall promptly notify each
Lender of the issuance of such Facility LC and of the amount of
such Lender’s participation in such Facility LC. The
issuance, renewal, extension or increase by an LC Issuer of any
Facility LC shall be subject to the conditions precedent set forth
in Article IV (the satisfaction of which the LC Issuer shall
have no duty to ascertain). The issuance or Modification by
an LC Issuer of any Facility LC shall also be subject to the
conditions precedent that such Facility LC shall be satisfactory to
the LC Issuer and that the Borrower shall have executed and
delivered such application agreement and/or such other instruments
and agreements relating to such Facility LC as the LC Issuer shall
have reasonably requested (each, a “Facility LC
Application”). In the event of any conflict between the
terms of this Agreement and the terms of any Facility LC
Application, the terms of this Agreement shall control. The
LC Issuer shall not issue, renew, extend or increase any Facility
LC hereunder if it has received written notice from the Agent, the
Borrower or the Required Lenders, prior to the requested date of
issuance, renewal, extension or increase of the applicable Facility
LC, that one or more applicable conditions contained in
Section 4.2 shall not be satisfied.
2.19.4
Compensation for Facility LCs . The Borrower agrees to
pay to the Agent, in the case of each Facility LC, a fee (the
“LC Fee”) therefor, in an amount per annum equal to the
Applicable Margin on the amount of such Facility LC, payable
quarterly in arrears not later than five (5) Business Days
following the Agent’s delivery to Borrower of the quarterly
statement specifying the amount of the LC Fees properly due and
payable hereunder with respect to the preceding calendar quarter
(each date on which such payment is due being herein referred to as
a “Quarterly Payment Date”) and on the Facility
Termination Date (which payment shall be in the amount of all
accrued and unpaid Facility LC Fees). LC Fees shall be
calculated, on a pro rata basis for the period to which such
payment applies, for actual days on which such Facility LC was
outstanding during such period, on the basis of a 360-day
year. The Agent shall, with reasonable promptness following
receipt from all LC Issuers of the reports provided for in
Section 2.19.5 for the months of March, June,
September and December, respectively,
30
deliver to the
Borrower a quarterly statement of the LC Fees then due and
payable. The Agent shall promptly remit such LC Fees, when
received by the Agent, as follows: (i) to each LC
Issuer, solely for its own account, with respect to each Facility
LC issued by such LC Issuer, an amount per annum equal to the
product of (A) 0.125% per annum and (B) the face amount
of such Facility LC and (ii) to all Lenders, ratably, the
balance of such LC Fees. LC Fees shall be payable hereunder
with respect to the Existing LCs from and after the Closing
Date. Each LC Issuer shall also have the right to charge the
Borrower, solely for such LC Issuer’s own account, customary
processing fees, charges and expenses of issuing and servicing
Facility LCs.
2.19.5
LC Issuer Reporting Requirements . Each LC Issuer
shall, no later than the third (3 rd ) Business Day following the
last day of each month, provide to the Agent a schedule of the
Facility LCs issued by it showing the issuance date, account party,
original face amount, amount (if any) paid thereunder, expiration
date and the reference number of each Facility LC outstanding at
any time during such month (and indicating, with respect to each
Facility LC, whether it is a Financial LC or a Performance LC) and
the aggregate amount (if any) payable by the Borrower to such LC
Issuer during the month pursuant to Sections 3.1 and 3.2.
Copies of such reports shall be provided promptly to each Lender by
the Agent. The reporting requirements hereunder are in
addition to those set forth in Section 2.19.3.
2.19.6
Administration; Reimbursement by Lenders . Upon
receipt by an LC Issuer from the beneficiary of any Facility LC of
any demand for payment under such Facility LC, such LC Issuer shall
notify the Agent and the Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower
and each other Lender as to the amount to be paid by such LC Issuer
as a result of such demand and the proposed payment date (the
“LC Payment Date”). The responsibility of the LC
Issuer to the Borrower and each Lender shall be only to determine
that the documents (including each demand for payment) delivered
under each Facility LC in connection with such presentment shall be
in conformity in all material respects with such Facility LC.
Each LC Issuer shall endeavor to exercise the same care in the
issuance and administration of the Facility LCs issued by it as it
does with respect to letters of credit in which no participations
are granted, it being understood that in the absence of any gross
negligence or willful misconduct by an LC Issuer, each Lender shall
be unconditionally and irrevocably liable without regard to the
occurrence of any Default or any condition precedent whatsoever, to
reimburse such LC Issuer on demand for (i) such Lender’s
Pro Rata Share of the amount of each payment made by such LC Issuer
under each Facility LC to the extent such amount is not reimbursed
by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.19.7 below, plus
(ii) interest on the foregoing amount to be reimbursed by such
Lender, for each day from the date of such LC Issuer’s demand
for such reimbursement (or, if such demand is made after
11:00 a.m. (Central time) on such date, from the next
succeeding Business Day) to the date on which such Lender pays the
amount to be reimbursed by it, at a rate of interest per annum
equal to the Federal Funds Effective Rate for the first three days
and, thereafter, at the Alternate Base Rate.
2.19.7
Reimbursement by Borrower . The Borrower shall be
irrevocably and unconditionally obligated to reimburse each LC
Issuer on or before the applicable LC Payment Date for any amounts
to be paid by such LC Issuer upon any drawing under any
31
Facility LC,
without presentment, demand, protest or other formalities of any
kind; provided that neither the
Borrower nor any Lender shall hereby be precluded from asserting
any claim for direct (but not consequential) damages suffered by
the Borrower or such Lender to the extent, but only to the extent,
caused by (i) the willful misconduct or gross negligence of
such LC Issuer in determining whether a request presented under any
Facility LC issued by it complied with the terms of such Facility
LC or (ii) such LC Issuer’s failure to pay under any
Facility LC issued by it after the presentation to it of a request
strictly complying with the terms and conditions of such Facility
LC. All such amounts paid by an LC Issuer and remaining
unpaid by the Borrower shall bear interest, payable on demand, for
each day until paid at a rate per annum equal to (x) the
Alternate Base Rate for such day if such day falls on or before the
applicable LC Payment Date and (y) the sum of 2% plus the
Alternate Base Rate for such day if such day falls after such LC
Payment Date. Each LC Issuer will pay to each Lender ratably
in accordance with its Pro Rata Share all amounts received by it
from the Borrower for application in payment, in whole or in part,
of the Reimbursement Obligation in respect of any Facility LC
issued by such LC Issuer, but only to the extent such Lender has
made payment to such LC Issuer in respect of such Facility LC
pursuant to Section 2.19.6. Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement (including without limitation the
submission of a Borrowing Notice in compliance with
Section 2.8 and the satisfaction of the applicable conditions
precedent set forth in Article IV), the Borrower may request
an Advance hereunder for the purpose of satisfying any
Reimbursement Obligation.
2.19.8
Obligations Absolute . The Borrower’s
obligations under this Section 2.19 shall be absolute and
unconditional under any and all circumstances and irrespective of
any setoff, counterclaim or defense to payment which the Borrower
may have or have had against any LC Issuer, any Lender or any
beneficiary of a Facility LC. The Borrower further agrees
with each LC Issuer and each Lender that the LC Issuers and the
Lenders shall not be responsible for, and the Borrower’s
Reimbursement Obligation in respect of any Facility LC shall not be
affected by, among other things, the validity or genuineness of
documents or of any endorsements thereon, even if such documents
should in fact prove to be in any or all respects invalid,
fraudulent or forged, or any dispute between or among the Borrower,
any of its Affiliates, the beneficiary of any Facility LC or any
financing institution or other party to whom any Facility LC may be
transferred or any claims or defenses whatsoever of the Borrower or
of any of its Affiliates against the beneficiary of any Facility LC
or any such transferee. No LC Issuer shall be liable for any
error, omission, interruption or delay in transmission, dispatch or
delivery of any message or advice, however transmitted, in
connection with any Facility LC. The Borrower agrees that any
action taken or omitted by any LC Issuer or Lender under or in
connection with each Facility LC and the related drafts and
documents, if done without gross negligence or willful misconduct,
shall be binding upon the Borrower and shall not put any LC Issuer
or Lender under any liability to the Borrower. Nothing in
this Section 2.19.8 is intended to limit the right of the
Borrower to make a claim against an LC Issuer for damages as
contemplated by the proviso to the first sentence of
Section 2.19.7.
2.19.9
Actions of LC Issuer . Each LC Issuer shall be
entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any
Facility LC, draft, writing, resolution, notice, consent,
certificate, affidavit, letter, cablegram, telegram, telecopy,
telex or teletype
32
message,
statement, order or other document believed by it to be genuine and
correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person
or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel,
independent accountants and other experts selected by such LC
Issuer. Each LC Issuer shall be fully justified in failing or
refusing to take any action under this Agreement unless it shall
first have received such advice or concurrence of the Required
Lenders as it reasonably deems appropriate or it shall first be
indemnified to its reasonable satisfaction by the Lenders against
any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by
reason of taking or continuing to take any such action.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.19, each
LC Issuer shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in
refraining from acting, under this Agreement in accordance with a
request of the Required Lenders, and such request and any action
taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon the
Lenders and any future holders of a participation in any Facility
LC.
2.19.10
Indemnification . The Borrower hereby agrees to
indemnify and hold harmless each Lender, each LC Issuer and the
Agent, and their respective directors, officers, agents and
employees from and against any and all claims and damages, losses,
liabilities, costs or expenses which such Lender, such LC Issuer or
the Agent may incur (or which may be claimed against such Lender,
such LC Issuer or the Agent by any Person whatsoever) by reason of
or in connection with the issuance, execution and delivery or
transfer of or payment or failure to pay under any Facility LC or
any actual or proposed use of any Facility LC, including, without
limitation, any claims, damages, losses, liabilities, costs or
expenses which such LC Issuer may incur by reason of or in
connection with (i) the failure of any other Lender to fulfill
or comply with its obligations to such LC Issuer hereunder (but
nothing herein contained shall affect any rights the Borrower may
have against any defaulting Lender) or (ii) by reason of or on
account of such LC Issuer issuing any Facility LC which specifies
that the term “Beneficiary” included therein includes
any successor by operation of law of the named Beneficiary, but
which Facility LC does not require that any drawing by any such
successor Beneficiary be accompanied by a copy of a legal document,
satisfactory to such LC Issuer, evidencing the appointment of such
successor Beneficiary; provided that the Borrower
shall not be required to indemnify any Lender, LC Issuer or the
Agent for any claims, damages, losses, liabilities, costs or
expenses to the extent, but only to the extent, caused by
(x) the willful misconduct or gross negligence of such LC
Issuer in determining whether a request presented under any
Facility LC complied with the terms of such Facility LC or
(y) such LC Issuer’s failure to pay under any Facility
LC after the presentation to it of a request strictly complying
with the terms and conditions of such Facility LC. Nothing in
this Section 2.19.10 is intended to limit the obligations of
the Borrower under any other provision of this
Agreement.
2.19.11
Lenders’ Indemnification . Each Lender shall,
ratably in accordance with its Pro Rata Share, indemnify each LC
Issuer, its affiliates and their respective directors, officers,
agents and employees (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrower
but without limiting any obligation of the Borrower to do so)
against any cost, expense (including reasonable counsel fees and
disbursements), claim, demand, action, loss or liability (except
such as result from such indemnitees’ gross negligence or
willful misconduct or such LC Issuer’s failure to pay under
any Facility LC after the presentation
33
to it of a
request strictly complying with the terms and conditions of the
Facility LC) that such indemnitees may suffer or incur in
connection with this Section 2.19 or any action taken or
omitted by such indemnitees hereunder.
2.19.12
Cash Collateralization . If any Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, on the Business Day that the Borrower
receives written notice from the Agent or the Required Lenders
demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this
paragraph, the Borrower shall deposit in an account (the
“Facility LC Collateral Account”) with the Agent, in
the name of the Agent and for the ratable benefit of the Lenders
and the benefit of the LC Issuers (as applicable), an amount in
cash equal to the LC Exposure as of such date plus any accrued and
unpaid interest thereon; provided that the obligation to deposit
such cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such
deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or
other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of a Default with
respect to the Borrower described in Section 7.6 or 7.7.
Such deposit shall be held by the Agent as collateral for the
payment and performance of the Obligations. The Agent shall
have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right
of withdrawal, over the Facility LC Collateral Account. The
Agent will invest any funds on deposit from time to time in the
Facility LC Collateral Account in certificates of deposit of
JPMorgan Chase Bank having a maturity not exceeding 30 days.
Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate
in such account. Moneys in the Facility LC Collateral Account
shall be applied by the Agent to reimburse each LC Issuer for
Reimbursement Obligations for which it has not been reimbursed and,
to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of
the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has
been accelerated, be applied to satisfy other obligations of the
Borrower under this Agreement. If the Borrower is required to
provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder as a result of the
occurrence of a Default, such amount (to the extent not applied as
aforesaid) shall be returned to the Borrower within three Business
Days after all Defaults have been cured or waived.
2.19.13
Rights as a Lender . In its capacity as a Lender, each
LC Issuer shall have the same rights and obligations as any other
Lender.
2.20
Extension of Facility Termination Date . (a) Not
more than once in any fiscal year of the Borrower, the Borrower may
request an extension of the Facility Termination Date to a date not
later than the fifth (5 th ) anniversary of the date of
such request by submitting a request for an extension (the
“Extension Request”) to the Agent not less than 180
days prior to the then scheduled Facility Termination Date.
Promptly upon (but not later than five Business Days after) the
Agent’s receipt and approval of the Extension Request, the
Agent shall deliver to each Lender a copy of, and shall request
each Lender to approve, the Extension Request. Each Lender
approving the Extension Request shall deliver its written approval
no later than 60 days after such Lender’s receipt of the
Extension Request. If the written approval of the Extension
Request by Lenders whose Pro Rata Shares equal or exceed 66-2/3% in
the aggregate is received by the Agent within such 60-day period
and provided that, on the last day of such 60-day period, no
Default exists and the representations and warranties contained in
Article V and in the Guaranty are true and correct except to
the extent any such representation or warranty is stated to relate
solely to an earlier date, in which case such representation or
warranty shall have been true and
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correct on and as
of such earlier date, then the Facility Termination Date shall be
extended as specified in the Extension Request but only with
respect to the Lenders that have given their written
approval. Except to the extent that a Lender that did not
give its written approval to such Extension Request
(“Rejecting Lender”) is replaced as provided in
Section 2.21, the Loans and all interest thereon, fees and
other Obligations owed to such Rejecting Lender shall be paid in
full on the Facility Termination Date as determined prior to such
Extension Request (the “Rejecting Lender’s Facility
Termination Date”), and Borrower shall make such additional
payments (if any) of the Loan as are necessary to cause the
Aggregate Credit Exposure not to exceed the Aggregate Commitment
(as reduced) on any Rejecting Lender’s Termination
Date.
(a)
If Lenders whose Pro Rata Shares equal or exceed 66-2/3% in the
aggregate approve the Extension Request, the Borrower, upon notice
to the Agent and any Rejecting Lender, may, subject to the
provisions of the last sentence of Section 2.20(c), terminate
the Commitment of such Rejecting Lender (or such portion of such
Commitment that is not assigned to a Replacement Lender in
accordance with Section 2.21), which termination shall occur
as of a date set forth in such Borrower’s notice but in no
event more than thirty (30) days following such notice. The
termination of a Lender’s Commitment shall be effected in
accordance with Section 2.20(c).
(b)
If the Borrower elects to terminate a Commitment of a Rejecting
Lender as provided in Section 2.20(b), the Borrower shall pay
to the Rejecting Lender all Obligations due and owing to it
hereunder or under any other Loan Document, including, without
limitation, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans
owed to such Rejecting Lender, together with accrued interest
thereon through the date of such termination, amounts payable under
Sections 3.1 and 3.2 and the Reimbursement Obligations, Commitment
Fees and LC Fees payable to such Rejecting Lender. Upon
request by the Borrower or the Agent, the Rejecting Lender will
deliver to the Borrower and the Agent a letter setting forth the
amounts payable to such Rejecting Lender as set forth above.
Upon the termination of such Rejecting Lender’s Commitment
and payment of the amounts provided for in the immediately
preceding sentence, the Borrower shall have no further obligations
to such Rejecting Lender under this Agreement and such Rejecting
Lender shall cease to be a Lender, provided , however
, that such Rejecting Lender shall continue to be entitled to the
benefits of Sections 2.19.10, 2.19.11, 2.19.12, 3.1, 3.2, 3.4, 3.5,
6.8(c), 9.6, 9.10 and this Section 2.20(c), as well as to any
fees accrued for its account hereunder not yet paid, and shall
continue to be obligated under Section 10.8 with respect to
obligations and liabilities accruing prior to the termination of
such Rejecting Lender’s Commitment. If, as a result of
the termination of the Rejecting Lender’s Commitment, any
payment of a Eurodollar Loan occurs on a day which is not the last
day of the applicable Interest Period, the Borrower shall pay to
the Agent for the benefit of the Lenders (including any Rejecting
Lender) any loss or cost incurred by the Lenders (including any
Rejecting Lender) resulting therefrom in accordance with
Section 3.4. Upon the effective date of the termination
of the Rejecting Lender’s Commitment, the Aggregate
Commitment shall be reduced by the amount of the terminated
Commitment of the Rejecting Lender, and each other Lender shall be
deemed to have irrevocably and unconditionally purchased and
received (subject to the provisions of the last sentence of this
Section 2.20(c)), without recourse or warranty, from the
Rejecting Lender, an undivided interest and participation in any
Facility LC then outstanding, ratably, such that each Lender
(excluding the Rejecting Lender but including any Replacement
Lender that acquires an interest hereunder from such Rejecting
Lender) holds a participation
35
interest in each Facility LC in
proportion to the ratio that such Rejecting Lender’s
Commitment (upon the effective date of such termination of the
Rejecting Lender’s Commitment) bears to the Aggregate
Commitment (as reduced by the termination of such Rejecting
Lender’s Commitment or a part thereof). Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if, upon the termination of the Commitment of such
Rejecting Lender, the Aggregate Credit Exposure would exceed the
Aggregate Commitment (as reduced), the Borrower may not terminate
such Rejecting Lender’s Commitment unless the Borrower, on or
prior to the effective date of such termination, prepays, in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, outstanding
Advances or Swing Line Loans or causes to be canceled, released and
returned to the applicable LC Issuer outstanding Facility LCs or
deposits cash into the Facility LC Collateral Account in sufficient
amounts in the aggregate such that, on the effective date of such
termination, the Aggregate Credit Exposure, less the
amounts held in the Facility LC Collateral Account, does not exceed
the Aggregate Commitment (as reduced). In the event that the
Borrower makes such deposit into the Facility LC Collateral
Account, such deposits shall be applied by the Agent to pay to the
applicable LC Issuer amounts drawn on any Facility LC that are not
reimbursed by the Borrower and, provided no Default has occurred
that is continuing, shall be returned to the Borrower when the
Aggregate Credit Exposure equals or is less than the Aggregate
Commitment.
2.21
Replacement of Lender . (a) If the Borrower is
required pursuant to Section 3.1, 3.2 or 3.5 to make any
additional payment to any Lender or if any Lender’s
obligation to make or continue, or to convert ABR Loans into,
Eurodollar Loans shall be suspended pursuant to Section 3.3 or
a Lender is a Rejecting Lender (any Lender so affected, an
“Affected Lender”), the Borrower may elect, if such
amounts continue to be charged or such suspension is still
effective or if such Affected Lender is a Rejecting Lender, to
replace such Affected Lender as a Lender party to this Agreement,
provided
that no Default or Unmatured Default shall have occurred and be
continuing at the time of such replacement, and provided further that, concurrently with
such replacement, (i) another bank or other entity which is
reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Agent shall agree,
as of such date, to purchase for cash the Loans and other
Obligations due to the Affected Lender pursuant to an Assignment
and Assumption and to become a Lender for all purposes under this
Agreement and to assume all obligations of the Affected Lender to
be terminated as of such date and to comply with the requirements
of Section 12.1 applicable to assignments (such bank or other
entity, a “Replacement Lender”), and (ii) the
Borrower shall pay to such Affected Lender in same day funds on the
day of such replacement (A) all interest, fees and other
amounts then accrued but unpaid to such Affected Lender by the
Borrower hereunder to and including the date of termination,
including without limitation payments due to such Affected Lender
under Sections 3.1, 3.2 and 3.5, and (B) an amount, if any,
equal to the payment which would have been due to such Lender on
the day of such replacement under Section 3.4 had the Loans of
such Affected Lender been prepaid on such date rather than sold to
the Replacement Lender. Upon replacement of such Affected
Lender and payment of the amounts provided for in the immediately
preceding sentence, the Borrower shall have no further obligations
to such Affected Lender under this Agreement and such Affected
Lender shall cease to be a Lender, provided, however , such
Affected Lender shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of
Sections 2.19.10, 2.19.11, 2.19.12, 3.1, 3.2, 3.4, 3.5, 6.8(c), 9.6
and 9.10, as well as to any fees accrued for its account hereunder
and not yet paid, and shall continue to be obligated under
Section 10.8 with respect to obligations and liabilities
accruing prior to such Affected Lender’s
replacement.
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(b)
In the event that the Affected Lender is a Rejecting Lender, the
Borrower may elect to have a part of the Rejecting Lender’s
rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents assigned pursuant to this Section 2.21,
provided that the Borrower also elects, pursuant to
Section 2.20(b) to terminate the entire amount of such
Rejecting Lender’s Commitment not so assigned, which
termination shall be effective on the date on which such assignment
of the Rejecting Lender’s rights and obligations is
consummated under this Section 2.21.
2.22
Swing Line . (a) The Swing Line Lender agrees,
on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, to make loans
(“Swing Line Loans”) to the Borrower from time to time
during the period from the date of this Agreement, up to but not
including the Facility Termination Date, in an aggregate principal
amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the lesser of
(i) the Swing Line Commitment or (ii) the amount by which
the Aggregate Commitment exceeds the Aggregate Credit
Exposure. The Swing Line Loan shall be evidenced by a note in
the form of Exhibit F hereto (the “Swing Line
Note”). Swing Line Loans shall bear interest at the
Alternate Base Rate, which interest shall be payable monthly on
each Payment Date.
(b)
Each Swing Line Loan which shall not utilize the Swing Line
Commitment in full shall be in an amount not less than One Million
Dollars ($1,000,000) and, if in excess thereof, in integral
multiples of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000). Within
the limits of the Swing Line Commitment, the Borrower may borrow,
repay and reborrow under this Section 2.22.
(c)
The Borrower shall give the Swing Line Lender notice of any request
for a Swing Line Loan not later than 3:00 p.m. (Central time)
on the Business Day of such Swing Line Loan, specifying the amount
of such requested Swing Line Loan. All notices given by the
Borrower under this Section 2.22(c) shall be
irrevocable. Upon fulfillment of the applicable conditions
set forth in Article IV, the Swing Line Lender will make the
Swing Line Loan available to the Borrower in immediately available
funds by crediting the amount thereof to the Borrower’s
account with the Swing Line Lender, provided ,
however , that the Swing Line Lender shall not make a Swing
Line Loan hereunder if it has received written notice from the
Agent, the Borrower or the Required Lenders, prior to the requested
date of such Swing Line Loan, that one or more applicable
conditions contained in Section 4.2 shall not be
satisfied.
(d)
Each Swing Line Loan shall be paid in full on or before the fifth
(5 th ) Business Day following the making of such
Swing Line Loan. Payment of a Swing Line Loan may be effected
by an Advance pursuant to Section 2.8. If such Swing
Line Loan is not paid in full by the fifth (5 th )
Business Day following the making of such Swing Line Loan, it shall
be paid from the proceeds of an Advance made by the close of the
next Business Day pursuant to Section 2.8, which Advance shall
be made by the Lenders upon request by the Agent without regard to
whether a Borrowing Notice is delivered or the conditions to such
Advance under Section 4.2 are satisfied (provided the
conditions to the making of such Swing Line Loan were
satisfied). If for any reason such Advance cannot be made,
the Lenders shall, upon notice from the Agent, purchase (without
recourse or warranty) participations equal to their Pro Rata Shares
of such Swing Line Loan.
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ARTICLE III
YIELD PROTECTION;
TAXES
3.1
Yield Protection . If any Change in Law:
(i)
subjects any
Lender or LC Issuer or any applicable Lending Installation to any
Taxes, or changes the basis of taxation of payments (other than
with respect to Excluded Taxes) to any Lender or LC Issuer in
respect of its Eurodollar Loans, Facility LCs or participations
therein, or
(ii)
imposes or
increases or deems applicable any reserve, assessment, insurance
charge, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of,
deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any
Lender or LC Issuer or any applicable Lending Installation (other
than reserves and assessments taken into account in determining the
interest rate applicable to Eurodollar Advances or ABR Advances, as
applicable), or
(iii)
imposes on such
Lender or LC Issuer or any applicable Lending Installation any
other condition,
and the result of any of the
foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender or LC Issuer or
applicable Lending Installation, as the case may be, of making or
maintaining its Eurodollar Loans or Commitment or of issuing or
participating in Facility LCs or to reduce the return received or
receivable by such Lender or LC Issuer or applicable Lending
Installation, as the case may be, in connection with such
Eurodollar Loans, or Commitment, or Facility LCs or participations
therein, then, within 15 days of demand by such Lender or LC
Issuer, as the case may be, the Borrower shall pay such Lender or
LC Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as
will compensate such Lender or LC Issuer, as the case may be, for
such increased cost or reduction in amount received.
3.2
Changes in Capital Adequacy Regulations . If any
Lender or LC Issuer determines that any Change in Law regarding
capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the
rate of return on such Lender’s or LC Issuer’s capital
or on the capital of such Lender’s or LC Issuer’s
holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the
Loans made or maintained by, or participations in Facility LCs held
by, such Lender, or the Facility LCs issued by such LC Issuer, to a
level below that which such Lender or LC Issuer or such
Lender’s or LC Issuer’s holding company could have
achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such
Lender’s or LC Issuer’s policies and the policies of
such Lender’s or LC Issuer’s holding company with
respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower
will pay to such Lender or LC Issuer, as the case may be, such
additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or LC
Issuer or such Lender’s or LC Issuer’s holding company
for any such reduction suffered. The Borrower shall not be
required to compensate any Lender pursuant to this paragraph for
any amounts incurred more than 90 days prior to the date such
Lender notifies the Borrower in writing of such Lender’s
intention to claim compensation therefor; provided ,
however , that if the circumstances giving rise to
such claim have a retroactive effect, then such 90-day period shall
be extended to include the period of such retroactive
effect.
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3.3
Availability
of Types of Advances . If any Lender
determines that maintenance of its Eurodollar Loans at a suitable
Lending Installation would violate any applicable law, rule,
regulation, or directive, whether or not having the force of law,
or if the Required Lenders determine that (i) deposits of a
type and maturity appropriate to match fund Eurodollar Advances are
not available or (ii) the interest rate applicable to
Eurodollar Advances does not accurately reflect the cost of making
or maintaining Eurodollar Advances, then the Agent shall suspend
the availability of Eurodollar Advances until the Lender notifies
the Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to
such determination no longer exist, and require any affected
Eurodollar Advances to be repaid or converted to ABR Advances,
subject to the payment of any funding indemnification amounts
required by Section 3.4, either on the last day of the
Interest Period thereof, if such Lender may lawfully continue to
maintain such Eurodollar Loans, or immediately, if such Lender may
not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar
Loans.
3.4
Funding
Indemnification . In the event of
(a) the payment of any principal of any Eurodollar Loan other
than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto
(including as a result of a Default), (b) the conversion of
any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest
Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert,
continue or prepay any Eurodollar Loan on the date specified in any
notice delivered pursuant hereto, or (d) the assignment of any
Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period
applicable thereto as a result of an election by the Borrower
pursuant to Section 2.20, then, in any such event, the
Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and
expense attributable to such event. Such loss, cost or
expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount
determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the
amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount
of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate
that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from
the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest
Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or
continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period
for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would
accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest
rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the
commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable
amount and period from other banks in the eurodollar
market.
3.5
Taxes . (i) All
payments by the Borrower to or for the account of any Lender, LC
Issuer or the Agent hereunder or under any Note or Facility LC
Application shall be made free and clear of and without deduction
for any and all Taxes. If the Borrower shall be required by
law to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable
hereunder to any Lender, LC Issuer or the Agent, (a) the sum
payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all
required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional
sums payable under this Section 3.5) such Lender, LC Issuer or
the Agent (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum
it would have received had no such deductions been made,
(b) the Borrower shall make such deductions, (c) the
Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant
authority in accordance with applicable law and (d) the
Borrower shall furnish to the Agent the original copy of a receipt
evidencing payment thereof within 30 days after such payment is
made.
(i)
In addition, the Borrower hereby
agrees to pay any present or future stamp or documentary taxes and
any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies
w