Exhibit 10.29
EXECUTION COPY
$150,000,000
CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of
February 17, 2009
among
XM SATELLITE RADIO INC.,
XM SATELLITE RADIO HOLDINGS
INC.,
The Lenders Party Hereto,
and
LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION
as Administrative Agent
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I.
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Definitions
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SECTION 1.01
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Defined Terms
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1
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SECTION 1.02
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[Reserved]
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38
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SECTION 1.03
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Terms Generally
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38
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SECTION 1.04
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Accounting Terms; GAAP
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38
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ARTICLE II.
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The Credits
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SECTION 2.01
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Loan Commitments
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39
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SECTION 2.02
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[Reserved]
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39
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SECTION 2.03
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Request for Borrowing
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39
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SECTION 2.04
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[Reserved]
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39
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SECTION 2.05
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[Reserved]
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39
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SECTION 2.06
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Funding of Loans
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40
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SECTION 2.07
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[Reserved]
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40
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SECTION 2.08
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[Reserved]
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40
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SECTION 2.09
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Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt
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40
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SECTION 2.10
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Prepayment of Loans; Termination of Available
Commitments
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40
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SECTION 2.11
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Commitment Fees
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41
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SECTION 2.12
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Interest
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41
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SECTION 2.13
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[Reserved]
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42
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SECTION 2.14
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[Reserved]
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42
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SECTION 2.15
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[Reserved]
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42
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SECTION 2.16
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Taxes
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42
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SECTION 2.17
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Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing
of Set-offs
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44
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SECTION 2.18
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Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of
Lenders
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45
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ARTICLE III.
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Representations and
Warranties
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SECTION 3.01
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Organization; Powers
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46
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SECTION 3.02
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Authorization; Enforceability
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46
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SECTION 3.03
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Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts
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46
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SECTION 3.04
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Financial Condition; No Material Adverse
Change
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47
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SECTION 3.05
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Litigation
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47
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SECTION 3.06
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Compliance with Laws and Agreements
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48
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SECTION 3.07
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Investment Company Status
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48
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SECTION 3.08
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Taxes
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48
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SECTION 3.09
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ERISA
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48
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SECTION 3.10
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Federal Reserve Regulations
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49
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SECTION 3.11
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Title to Properties; Possession Under
Leases
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49
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SECTION 3.12
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Subsidiaries
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50
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SECTION 3.13
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Disclosure
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50
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SECTION 3.14
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Environmental Matters
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50
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SECTION 3.15
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Security Documents
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51
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SECTION 3.16
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Solvency
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52
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SECTION 3.17
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Senior Subordinated Notes
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52
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ARTICLE IV.
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Conditions
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SECTION 4.01
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Closing Date
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52
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SECTION 4.02
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Each Credit Event
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55
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ARTICLE V.
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Affirmative Covenants
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SECTION 5.01
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Financial Statements; and Other
Information
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55
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SECTION 5.02
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Notices of Material Events
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57
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SECTION 5.03
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Existence; Conduct of Business
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58
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SECTION 5.04
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Obligations and Taxes
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58
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SECTION 5.05
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Maintenance of Properties; Insurance
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58
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SECTION 5.06
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Books and Records; Inspection Rights
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59
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SECTION 5.07
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Compliance with Laws
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59
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SECTION 5.08
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Use of Proceeds
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59
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SECTION 5.09
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Compliance with Environmental Laws
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59
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SECTION 5.10
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Further Assurances
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60
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SECTION 5.11
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Borrowing of Initial Loans
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61
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ARTICLE VI.
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Negative Covenants
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SECTION 6.01
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Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Disqualified Stock
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62
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SECTION 6.02
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Liens
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65
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SECTION 6.03
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Merger, Consolidation or Sale of
Assets
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65
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SECTION 6.04
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Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions
Affecting Material Subsidiaries
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67
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SECTION 6.05
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Sale and Leaseback Transactions
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68
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SECTION 6.06
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Restricted Payments
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68
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SECTION 6.07
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Transactions with Affiliates
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71
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SECTION 6.08
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Negative Pledge
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73
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SECTION 6.09
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Liquidity Test
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73
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SECTION 6.10
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Line of Business
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73
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SECTION 6.11
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Amendments to Existing XM Facilities
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74
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SECTION 6.12
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XM-4 Satellite Collateral
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74
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SECTION 6.13
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Limitation on Outstandings and Use of
Cash
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74
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ARTICLE VII.
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Events of Default
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ARTICLE VIII.
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The Administrative Agent
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SECTION 8.01
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Appointment
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78
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SECTION 8.02
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Administrative Agent in its Individual
Capacity
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78
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SECTION 8.03
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Exculpatory Provisions
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78
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SECTION 8.04
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Notice of Default
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78
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SECTION 8.05
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Reliance by the Administrative Agent
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79
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SECTION 8.06
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Delegation of Duties
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79
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SECTION 8.07
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Successor Administrative Agent
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79
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SECTION 8.08
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Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other
Lenders
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79
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SECTION 8.09
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Indemnification
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80
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ARTICLE IX.
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Miscellaneous
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SECTION 9.01
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Notices
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80
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SECTION 9.02
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Waivers; Amendments
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81
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SECTION 9.03
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Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver
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82
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SECTION 9.04
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Successors and Assigns
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83
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SECTION 9.05
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Agreements of Holdings
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86
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SECTION 9.06
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XM-4 Satellite Collateral
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87
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SECTION 9.07
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Survival
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87
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SECTION 9.08
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Counterparts; Integration;
Effectiveness
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87
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SECTION 9.09
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Severability
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88
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SECTION 9.10
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Right of Setoff
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88
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SECTION 9.11
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Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service
of Process
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88
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SECTION 9.12
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WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
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89
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SECTION 9.13
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Headings
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89
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SECTION 9.14
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Confidentiality
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89
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SECTION 9.15
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Interest Rate Limitation
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90
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SECTION 9.16
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USA PATRIOT Act
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90
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SECTION 9.17
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OID Legend
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91
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SECTION 9.18
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Signing Date
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91
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SCHEDULES:
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Schedule 2.01
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–
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Commitments
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Schedule 3.05
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–
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Litigation
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Schedule 3.12
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–
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Subsidiaries
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Schedule 3.14
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–
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Environmental
Matters
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Schedule 3.17
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–
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Chief Executive
Offices of Loan Parties
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Schedule 6.02
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–
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Existing
Liens
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Schedule 6.08
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–
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Existing
Restrictions
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Schedule 6.14
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–
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Limitation on
Outstandings and Use of Cash
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Schedule 9.05
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–
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Exceptions to
Agreements of Holdings
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EXHIBITS:
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Exhibit
A
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–
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Form of
Assignment and Assumption
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Exhibit
B
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–
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[Reserved]
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Exhibit
C
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–
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Form of
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
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Exhibit
D
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–
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Form of
Solvency Certificate
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Exhibit
E
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–
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[Reserved]
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Exhibit
F
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–
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Form of
Perfection Certificate
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Exhibit
G
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–
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[Reserved]
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Exhibit
H
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–
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Form of
Holdings Covenant and Collateral Release Notice
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Exhibit
I
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–
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Form of
Non-Bank Certificate
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Exhibit
J
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–
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[Reserved]
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Exhibit
K
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–
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[Reserved]
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CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of
February 17, 2009 (this “ Agreement ”),
among XM SATELLITE RADIO INC., XM SATELLITE RADIO HOLDINGS INC.,
the LENDERS party hereto, and LIBERTY MEDIA CORPORATION, as
Administrative Agent.
The parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I.
Definitions
SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms .
As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings
specified below:
“ Acquired Debt ”
means, with respect to any specified Person (x) Indebtedness
of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is
merged with or into or became a Subsidiary of such specified Person
or (y) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset
acquired by such specified Person; provided that, in each
case, such Indebtedness or Lien, as applicable, is not incurred in
connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging
with or into, or becoming a Subsidiary of, such specified Person or
in contemplation of the acquisition of such assets by such
specified Person.
“ Act ” means the
USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law
October 26, 2001)).
“ Additional Term Loan
” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.01
“ Administrative Agent
” means Liberty Media Corporation, in its capacity as
administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder, or its successors
in such capacity.
“ Administrative
Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire in
a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
“ Affiliate ” of
any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For purposes of this
definition, “control,” as used with respect to any
Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management or
policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by agreement or otherwise. For purposes of this
definition, the terms “controlling,” “controlled
by” and “under common control with” shall have
correlative meanings.
“ Affiliate Transaction
” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 6.07(a).
“ Agreement ” has
the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory paragraph of
this Agreement and includes all Exhibits and Schedules
hereto.
“ Ancillary XM-4 Satellite
Collateral ” means any assets, licenses and/or usage
rights associated specifically with the XM-4 Satellite;
provided , however , to the extent that any such
assets, licenses and/or usage rights are also associated with one
or more other satellites used or to
be used by a Loan Party (prior to the Holdings
Covenant and Collateral Release Date) or by the Borrower or the
Subsidiary Loan Parties (after the Holdings Covenant and Collateral
Release Date) or other property or assets material to the business
of such party, only that portion, if any, of such assets, licenses
and/or usage rights that is divisible and separately conveyable
shall constitute Ancillary XM-4 Satellite Collateral.
“ Applicable Percentage
” means, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the
total Commitments represented by such Lender’s Commitment
(or, if the Commitments have terminated or expired, the percentage
of the total Loans represented by such Lender’s
Loan).
“ Asset Sale ”
means (a) the sale, lease (as lessor), license, conveyance or
other disposition of any assets; and (b) the issuance of
Equity Interests in any of the Borrower’s Subsidiaries or the
sale of Equity Interests in any of its Subsidiaries (including in
connection with the merger or consolidation of any Subsidiary with
or into another Person that results in the direct or indirect
ownership by the Borrower of less of the Equity Interests of such
Subsidiary than prior to such merger or consolidation).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
following items shall not be deemed to be Asset Sales:
(i) any single transaction or series
of related transactions that involves assets having a fair market
value or that involve net proceeds of less than
$5,000,000;
(ii) a transfer of assets between or
among the Borrower and the Borrower’s Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Guarantors;
(iii) an issuance of Equity
Interests by a Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor to the Borrower or
to another Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor;
(iv) the sale or lease of equipment,
inventory, accounts receivable or other assets in the ordinary
course of business;
(v) the sale or other disposition of
cash or Cash Equivalents;
(vi) a Restricted Payment or
Permitted Investment that is permitted under
Section 6.06;
(vii) a single Qualified Sale and
Leaseback Transaction; and
(viii) the non-exclusive license of
Intellectual Property in the ordinary course of
business.
“ Assignment and
Assumption ” means an assignment and assumption entered
into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party
whose consent is required by Section 9.04), and accepted by
the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any
other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
2
“ Attributable Debt
” in respect of a sale and leaseback transaction means, at
the time of determination, the present value of the obligation of
the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the
lease included in such sale and leaseback transaction including any
period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option
of the lessor, be extended. Such present value shall be calculated
using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in
such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP.
“ Available Commitment
” shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, an
amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a) the amount of the
Commitment of such Lender at such time over (b) the aggregate
principal amount of all Loans made by such Lender prior to such
time.
“ Beneficial Interest
” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Participation
Agreement.
“ Beneficial Interest
Purchase Date ” means any date on which the Borrower
and/or Holdings is required to purchase any or all of the
Beneficial Interest pursuant to the terms of the XM-4 Sale and
Leaseback Offer to Purchase or Refinance and in accordance with the
terms of the Participation Agreement and this Agreement; provided,
however, that if the Beneficial Interest is purchased for a note or
other evidence of Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under the
Credit Agreement (including any Permitted Beneficial Interest
Indebtedness), the Beneficial Interest Purchase Date shall not
occur until the date on which any or all of the principal amount of
such Indebtedness shall have been paid.
“ Beneficial Owner
” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and
Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the
beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as
that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act),
such “person” shall be deemed to have beneficial
ownership of all securities that such “person” has the
right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities,
whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only
upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition. The terms
“beneficially owns” and “beneficially
owned” shall have a corresponding meaning.
“ Board ” means
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United
States of America.
“ Board of Directors
” means (a) with respect to a corporation, the board of
directors of the corporation; (b) with respect to a
partnership, the board of directors of the general partner of the
partnership (if a corporation); and (c) with respect to any
other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a
similar function.
“ Borrower ”
means XM Satellite Radio Inc., a Delaware corporation.
“ Borrower Obligations
” means the Credit Agreement Obligations.
“ Borrowing Request
” means a request by the Borrower for a Loan in accordance
with Section 2.03.
“ Borrower-SIRIUS
Merger ” means (a) a merger or consolidation of the
Borrower with or into SIRIUS or a merger or consolidation of SIRIUS
with or into the Borrower or (b) any assignment, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
properties or assets of the Borrower to SIRIUS or of SIRIUS to the
Borrower
3
“ Business Day ”
means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law
to remain closed.
“ Capital Lease
Obligation ” means, at the time any determination thereof
is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital
lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a
balance sheet in accordance with GAAP.
“ Cash Equivalents
” means:
(a) United States
dollars;
(b) securities issued or directly
and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or
any agency or instrumentality thereof ( provided that the
full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support
thereof) having maturities of not more than six months from the
date of acquisition;
(c) certificates of deposit and
Eurodollar time deposits with maturities of six months or less from
the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities
not exceeding six months and overnight bank deposits, in each case,
with any domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in
excess of $500,000,000;
(d) repurchase obligations with a
term of not more than seven days for underlying securities of the
types described in clauses (b) and (c) above entered into
with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified
in clause (c) above;
(e) commercial paper having one of
the two highest ratings obtainable from Moody’s Investors
Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Rating Services
and in each case maturing within six months after the date of
acquisition; and
(f) money market funds at least 95%
of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds
described in clauses (a) through (e) of this
definition.
“ Change in Control
” means the occurrence of any of the following:
(i) SIRIUS shall cease to
beneficially own and control at least 100% on a fully diluted basis
of the economic interests and voting power in the Equity Interests
of Holdings;
(ii) Holdings shall cease to
beneficially own and control at least 100% on a fully diluted basis
of the economic interests and voting power in the Equity Interests
of the Borrower;
(iii) the direct or indirect sale,
transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of
merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related
transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or
assets of the Borrower and its Material Subsidiaries taken as a
whole to any “person” (as that term is used in
Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act);
4
(iv) the adoption of a plan relating
to the liquidation or dissolution of the Borrower;
(v) any “person” (as
such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act),
other than one or more Permitted Holders, is or becomes the
Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the
total voting power of the Voting Stock of SIRIUS, Holdings or the
Borrower (other than SIRIUS or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary thereof)
(for the purposes of this clause (v), such other person shall be
deemed to beneficially own any Voting Stock of a Person held by any
other Person (the “parent entity”), if such other
person is the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more
than 50% of the voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent
entity); or
(vi) any “change of
control” or similar event under the Senior Fixed Rate Notes,
the XM Escrow Senior Notes, the Existing XM Facilities, any
Material Indebtedness (other than the Existing 10% Notes, to the
extent they constitute Material Indebtedness), and/or any Material
Indebtedness of SIRIUS, including in each case any Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, none
of a Parent Company Merger, a Borrower-SIRIUS Merger or a XM-SIRIUS
Merger shall constitute a Change in Control.
“ Change in Control
Offer ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.10(d).
“ Closing Date ”
means the date on or after February 28, 2009 on which the
conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived
in accordance with Section 9.02).
“ Code ” means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time.
“ Collateral ”
means any and all “Collateral” as defined in any
applicable Security Document; provided that if at any time
none of the obligations in respect of the Existing 10% Notes, the
Existing Loan Documents and the Distribution and Credit Agreement
(including if any release of such Liens with respect to the
obligations in respect of the Distribution and Credit Agreement
occurs concurrently with the automatic release referred to below)
are secured by the XM-4 Satellite Collateral, then such XM-4
Satellite Collateral shall be automatically released from the
Collateral without any further consent of the Administrative Agent
and/or the Lenders in connection with the consummation of the XM-4
Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
“ Collateral Agency
Agreement ” means the Collateral Agency Agreement, dated
as of June 26, 2008, as amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, among the
“Administrative Agent” (as defined in the Revolving
Facility Agreement), the First Lien Collateral Agent, the Revolving
Credit Facility Administrative Agent and the other parties from
time to time party thereto.
5
“ Collateral and Guarantee
Requirement ” means the requirement that:
(a) on the Closing Date, the
Administrative Agent shall have received from Holdings and each
Material Subsidiary a counterpart of the Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement duly executed and delivered on behalf of such
person;
(b) in the case of any person that
becomes a Subsidiary Loan Party after the Closing Date, the
Administrative Agent shall have received a supplement to the
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, in the form specified therein,
duly executed and delivered by such Subsidiary Loan
Party;
(c) (i) all the outstanding
Equity Interests of any Person that is or becomes a Subsidiary Loan
Party on or after the Closing Date and (ii) all the Equity
Interests that are owned by a Loan Party (other than XM Investment
LLC and XM 1500 Eckington LLC) shall have been pledged pursuant to
the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (or, in the case of Foreign
Subsidiaries, at the request of the Administrative Agent, pursuant
to a Foreign Pledge Agreement) ( provided that (x) the
Equity Interests in any Foreign Subsidiary shall be pledged unless
such pledge would result in adverse tax consequences to the
Borrower, in which case such pledge shall be limited to 65% of the
Voting Stock and 100% of the non-Voting Stock of such Foreign
Subsidiary, (y) minority Equity Interests shall be pledged
unless such pledge would result in a breach or violation of
contracts or agreements to which a Loan Party is party or would
trigger rights of first refusal, call rights or other similar
provisions thereunder or result in the loss of director appointment
rights or other penalty or loss of rights under such contracts or
agreements and (z) from and after the Holdings Covenant and
Collateral Release Date, Holdings shall be required to pledge only
those Equity Interests that constitute Holdings Collateral) and, to
the extent required under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement,
the Administrative Agent shall have received all certificates or
other instruments (if any) representing such Equity Interests,
together with stock powers or other instruments of transfer with
respect thereto duly endorsed in blank;
(d) on the Closing Date and at any
time thereafter that any other Security Document shall be executed
and delivered, except as set forth pursuant to Section 3.15 or
as otherwise contemplated by the applicable Security Document, all
documents and instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code
financing statements, required by law or reasonably requested by
the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered, recorded,
executed or possessed to create the Liens intended to be created by
the applicable Security Documents in favor of Administrative Agent,
for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and to perfect such Liens
to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, the
applicable Security Documents and this Agreement, shall have been
filed, registered, recorded (or delivered to the Administrative
Agent for filing, registration or recording) or executed and
delivered; and
(e) except as set forth pursuant to
Section 3.03 or as otherwise contemplated by any Security
Document, each Loan Party shall have obtained all consents and
approvals required to be obtained by it in connection with
(i) the execution and delivery of all Security Documents (or
supplements thereto) to which it is a party and the granting by it
of the Liens thereunder and (ii) the performance of its
obligations thereunder.
6
“ Commitment ”
means, with respect to each Lender at any time, the commitment of
such Lender to make Loans hereunder in the amount of such
Lender’s Commitment as set forth on Schedule 2.01 under the
caption “Commitment”, or in the Assignment and
Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its
Commitment, as applicable, at such time, as such amount may be
reduced at or prior to such time pursuant to Section 2.10(e).
The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments as of the
date hereof is $150,000,000.
“ Commitment Fee
” has the meaning provided in Section 2.11.
“ Consent Period
” means the period commencing on the date that is three
Business Days following the Closing Date and ending on the Date
that is twenty Business Days following the Closing Date.
“ Consolidated Net
Income ” means, with respect to any specified Person for
any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its
Material Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis,
determined in accordance with GAAP; provided
that:
(a) the Net Income (but not loss) of
any Person that is not a Material Subsidiary or that is accounted
for by the equity method of accounting shall be included only to
the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions paid in cash
to the specified Person or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor
thereof;
(b) the Net Income of any Material
Subsidiary shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or
payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Material
Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination
permitted without any prior governmental approval (that has not
been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the
terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment,
decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable
to that Material Subsidiary or its stockholders;
(c) the Net Income of any Person
acquired in a pooling of interests transaction for any period prior
to the date of such acquisition shall be excluded; and
(d) the cumulative effect of a
change in accounting principles shall be excluded.
“ Consolidated Net
Worth ” means, with respect to any specified Person as of
any date, the sum of:
(a) the consolidated equity of the
common stockholders of such Person and its consolidated Material
Subsidiaries as of such date; plus
(b) the respective amounts reported
on such Person’s balance sheet as of such date with respect
to any series of preferred stock (other than Disqualified Stock)
that by its terms is not entitled to the payment of dividends
unless such dividends may be declared and paid only out of net
earnings in respect of the year of such declaration and payment,
but only to the extent of any cash received by such Person upon
issuance of such preferred stock.
7
“ Consolidated Total
Debt ” means, as at any date of determination, an amount
equal to the aggregate amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of
Holdings and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP.
“ Consolidated Total Senior
Debt ” means, as at any date of determination,
Consolidated Total Debt, less any Indebtedness subordinated in
right of payment and interest to any other Indebtedness of Holdings
and its Subsidiaries in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
“ Credit Agreement
Obligations ” means the unpaid principal of and interest
on (including interest accruing after the maturity of the Loans and
interest accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy,
or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like
proceeding, relating to the Borrower, whether or not a claim for
post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such
proceeding) the Loans and all other obligations and liabilities of
the Borrower to the Administrative Agent or to any Lender, whether
direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due,
or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out
of, or in connection with, this Agreement, any other Loan Document,
or any other document made, delivered or given in connection
herewith or therewith, whether on account of principal, interest,
reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses
(including all fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the
Administrative Agent or to any Lender that are required to be paid
by the Borrower pursuant hereto) or otherwise.
“ Default ” means
any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or
which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or
waived, become an Event of Default.
“ Disqualified Stock
” means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the
terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it
is exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder thereof),
or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily
redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or
redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in
part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the Maturity
Date. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Equity Interest
that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders
thereof have the right to require the Borrower to repurchase such
Equity Interests upon the occurrence of a change of control or an
asset sale shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of
such Equity Interests provide that the Borrower may not repurchase
or redeem any such Equity Interests pursuant to such provisions
unless such repurchase or redemption complies with
Section 6.06.
“ Distribution and Credit
Agreement ” means the Third Amended and Restated
Distribution and Credit Agreement dated on or about
February 6, 2008 by and among GM, Holdings and the Borrower,
as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time,
which shall not have principal amounts outstanding thereunder that
exceed $150,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding,
provided that the Distribution and Credit Agreement shall at all
times be on terms and conditions not materially less favorable to
the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, than the terms
and conditions of the GM Credit Agreement dated as of
January 28, 2003 among the Borrower, Holdings, GM and the
other parties named therein, as amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, as in effect on the Revolving
Facility Closing Date.
8
“ dollars ” or
“ $ ” refers to lawful money of the United
States of America.
“ Environmental Laws
” means all laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances,
orders, decrees, judgments, common law, injunctions, notices or
binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by or on
behalf of any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the
environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the
management, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Material
or to health and safety matters.
“ Environmental
Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise
(including any liability for damages, costs of environmental
remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or
any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon
(a) violation of, or non-compliance with, any Environmental
Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation,
storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials,
(c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release
or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any
contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to
which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the
foregoing.
“ Equity Interests
” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests,
membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial
interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a
Person, any other interest or participation that confers on a
Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of,
or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person, and any
warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to
purchase or acquire any such equity interest.
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
from time to time.
“ ERISA Affiliate
” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated)
that, together with the Borrower, is treated as a single employer
under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for
purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the
Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the
Code.
“ ERISA Event ”
means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in
Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder
with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day
notice period is waived); (b) the existence with respect to
any Plan of an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as
defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of
ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to
Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA of
an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with
respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Borrower or any
ERISA Affiliate of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with
respect to the termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by the
Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan
administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate
any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan;
(f) the failure of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate to make
any required contribution under any Multiemployer Plan;
(g) the incurrence by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of
any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal
from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (h) the receipt by the
Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by
any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of
any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal
9
Liability or a determination that a
Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in
reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA;
(i) the occurrence of an act or omission which could give rise
to the imposition of fines, penalties, taxes or related charges
under Chapter 43 of the Code or under Section 409,
Section 502(c), (i) or (k) or Section 4071 of
ERISA in respect of any Plan; (j) the imposition of a Lien
pursuant to Section 401(a)(29) or 412(n) of the Code with
respect to any Plan; or (k) the occurrence of any event with
respect to any Plan similar to the events described in any of the
subsections (a) through (j) hereof which would cause
liability to arise to the Borrower or any ERISA
Affiliate.
“ Event of Default
” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article
VII.
“ Excess Proceeds
” means any Net Proceeds from any Asset Sale that are not
finally applied or invested in accordance with the Borrower’s
Reinvestment Right.
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“ Excluded Entities
” means, collectively, (a) any Subsidiary of Holdings
(other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower) that has
as its principal asset real estate that is leased to Holdings or
the Borrower, including XM 1500 Eckington LLC and XM Investment
LLC, (b) companies that are not Subsidiaries of Holdings, the
Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower, including WorldSpace,
Inc. and Canadian Satellite Radio Holdings Inc., (c) WCS
Wireless Inc. (as long as it is not a Subsidiary of the Borrower)
and (d) any Subsidiary of Holdings (other than the Borrower or
a Subsidiary of the Borrower) formed to hold and operate the assets
of WCS Wireless Inc.
“ Excluded Taxes
” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender
or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account
of any obligation of the Borrower hereunder, (a) taxes imposed
on (or measured by) its net income, including franchise taxes
imposed in lieu of net income taxes, by the United States of
America, or by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such
recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located
or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending
office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the
United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other
jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located and (c) in the
case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a
request by the Borrower under Section 2.18(b)), any
withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign
Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this
Agreement (or designates a new lending office) or is attributable
to such Foreign Lender’s failure to comply with
Section 2.16(e), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender
(or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation
of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional
amounts from the Borrower with respect to such withholding tax
pursuant to Section 2.16(a).
“ Existing 10% Notes
” has the meaning assigned to such term in clause (b) of
the definition of “January 2003 Financing
Transactions”.
“ Existing 10% Notes Change
of Control Offer ” means a Change of Control Offer (as
defined in the Noteholders Agreement) with respect to the Existing
10% Notes made by the Borrower in connection with the Merger and/or
any Merger Related Event pursuant to the terms of Section 8.7
of the Noteholders Agreement.
10
“ Existing 10% Notes
Extension ” means each extension, in accordance with the
terms of the Note Purchase Agreement, of the date on which the
Borrower is required to make a Change of Control Offer (as defined
in the Noteholders Agreement) with respect to all of the Existing
10% Notes as a result of any Change of Control (under and as
defined in the Note Purchase Agreement) that occurs or will occur
in connection with the Merger and/or any Merger Related
Event.
“ Existing 10% Notes
Waiver ” means a waiver, in accordance with the terms of
the Note Purchase Agreement, of any Change of Control (under and as
defined in the Note Purchase Agreement) with respect to all of the
Existing 10% Notes that occurs or will occur in connection with the
Merger and/or any Merger Related Event and the consequences of such
Change of Control (including the requirement that the Borrower make
a Change of Control Offer (as defined in the Noteholders
Agreement)).
“ Existing Collateral
” means the “Collateral” under and as defined in
(a) the Existing General Security Agreement and (b) the
Existing FCC License Subsidiary Pledge Agreement.
“ Existing Collateral
Documents ” means, collectively, (a) the Existing
Intercreditor Agreements, (b) the Existing General Security
Agreement and (c) the Existing FCC License Subsidiary Pledge
Agreement.
“ Existing Loan
Documents ” means, collectively, the Revolving Credit
Facility Documents and the Term Loan Documents.
“ Existing XM
Facilities ” means, collectively, the Revolving Credit
Facility Agreement and the Term Loan Agreement.
“ Existing FCC License
Subsidiary Pledge Agreement ” means the Amended and
Restated FCC License Subsidiary Pledge Agreement, dated as of
January 28, 2003, among the Borrower, as pledgor, and The Bank
of New York, as First Lien Collateral Agent, as may be amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“ Existing General Security
Agreement ” means the Security Agreement, dated as of
January 28, 2003, among the Borrower, Holdings and XM
Equipment Leasing LLC, as grantors, and The Bank of New York, as
First Lien Collateral Agent, as may be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“ Existing Holdings
Indebtedness ” means the Obligations of Holdings in
respect of the Existing 10% Notes.
“ Existing Indebtedness
” means Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Material
Subsidiaries in existence on May 5, 2006 and any Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof to the extent permitted
to the terms of this Agreement, including Existing 10% Notes, in
each case until such amounts are repaid or, in the case of
Indebtedness incurred under a facility that permits repayment and
reborrowing, until the commitment(s) for such facility have
terminated or are released.
11
“ Existing Intercreditor
Agreements ” means, collectively, (a) the
Intercreditor and Collateral Agency Agreement (FCC License
Subsidiary Pledge Agreement), dated as of January 28, 2003,
among the Noteholders named in schedule I thereto, The Bank of New
York, as Original Trustee, The Bank of New York, as New Trustee,
GM, The Bank of New York, as First Lien Collateral Agent and the
Additional Creditors from time to time party thereto and
(b) the Intercreditor and Collateral Agency Agreement (General
Security Agreement), dated as of January 28, 2003, among the
Noteholders named in schedule I thereto, The Bank of New York, as
New Trustee, GM, The Bank of New York, as First Lien Collateral
Agent and the Additional Creditors from time to time party thereto,
in each case, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“ Existing Obligations
” means, collectively, the Revolving Credit Facility
Obligations and the Term Loan Obligations.
“ Existing Secured
Parties ” means the holders of the Existing 10% Notes,
the Term Loan Secured Parties, the Revolving Credit Facility
Secured Parties and any other Person identified as a secured party
under the Existing Collateral Documents other than any Additional
Creditors (as defined in the Existing Intercreditor Agreements)
that were not parties thereto immediately prior to the date
hereof.
“ Existing Security
Interest ” means the security interest of the First Lien
Collateral Agent for the benefit of the holders of the Existing 10%
Notes, the Term Loan Secured Parties, the Revolving Credit Facility
Secured Parties and each Additional Creditor (as defined in the
Existing Intercreditor Agreements) in the Existing Collateral
pursuant to the terms of the Existing Collateral
Documents.
“ FCC ” means the
Federal Communications Commission, and any successor entity
performing similar functions.
“ FCC License
Subsidiary ” means XM Radio Inc., a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Borrower that holds all of the FCC licenses with
respect to the provision of satellite digital radio service in the
United States by the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries.
“ Federal Funds Effective
Rate ” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded
upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on
overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal
Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on
the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a
Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the
next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such
transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three
Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by
it.
“ Financial Officer
” means the chief financial officer, principal accounting
officer, treasurer or controller of the Borrower.
12
“ First Lien Collateral
Agent ” means (i) prior to the Release Date, The
Bank of New York or such other Person then serving as Collateral
Agent under the Existing Collateral Documents and (ii) at any
time thereafter JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as a
collateral agent under the Collateral Agency Agreement or such
other person then serving as collateral agent under the Collateral
Agency Agreement.
“ Foreign Lender
” means any Lender that is organized under the laws of a
jurisdiction other than the United States of America, any State
thereof or the District of Columbia.
“ Foreign Pledge
Agreement ” means a pledge agreement with respect to the
Equity Interests of a Foreign Subsidiary, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
“ Foreign Subsidiary
” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of a
jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is located. For
purposes of this definition, the United States of America, each
State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to
constitute a single jurisdiction.
“ GAAP ” means
generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions
and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements
and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or
in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved
by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in
effect from time to time.
“ GM ” means
General Motors Corporation or one or more of its wholly-owned
subsidiaries.
“ GM Liens ”
means the second priority Liens granted by the Loan Parties on all
or any portion of the Collateral in support of the Borrower’s
and Holdings’ Obligations in respect of the Distribution and
Credit Agreement, which Liens shall be subordinated to the Liens
securing the Borrower Obligations pursuant to the Second Lien
Intercreditor Agreement.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means the government of the United States of
America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof,
whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality,
regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or
administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to
government.
“ Guarantee ” of
or by any Person (the “ guarantor ”) means any
obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing
or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or
other obligation of any other Person (the “ primary
obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly,
and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect,
(a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the
purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to
purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any
security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease
property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the
owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment
thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or
any other financial statement condition
13
or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to
enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other
obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter
of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness
or obligation; provided , that the term Guarantee shall not
include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary
course of business.
“ Guarantee and Collateral
Agreement ” means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement,
dated as of the Closing Date, in substantially the form of
Exhibit C , among Holdings, each Subsidiary Loan Party and
the Administrative Agent.
“ Guarantor Obligations
” means with respect to any Guarantor, all obligations and
liabilities of such Guarantor which may arise under or in
connection with the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (including,
without limitation, Section 2 thereof) or any other Loan
Document to which such Guarantor is a party, in each case whether
on account of guarantee obligations, reimbursement obligations,
fees, indemnities, costs, expenses or otherwise (including, without
limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to any Secured
Party that are required to be paid by such Guarantor pursuant to
the terms of any Loan Document).
“ Guarantors ”
means, collectively, (a) Holdings and (b) each Subsidiary
Loan Party.
“ Hazardous Materials
” means all explosive or radioactive materials, substances or
wastes and all hazardous or toxic materials, substances, wastes or
other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates,
asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated
biphenyls, radon, infectious or medical wastes and all other
materials, substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to
any Environmental Law.
“ Hedging Obligations
” means, with respect to any specified Person, the
obligations of such Person under (a) interest rate Swap
Agreements; and (b) other agreements or arrangements designed
to protect such Person against fluctuations in interest rates or
currency values.
“ Holdings ”
means XM Satellite Radio Holdings Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
“ Holdings Collateral
” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement.
“ Holdings Collateral
Transfer ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 9.05.
“ Holdings Covenant and
Collateral Release Date ” has the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 9.05.
“ Holdings Covenant and
Collateral Release Notice ” has the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 9.05.
“ Holdings Satellite Vendor
Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness of Holdings to a
satellite or satellite launch vendor or Affiliate thereof
consisting of or otherwise financing the deferral of payments
required to be made by Holdings to the vendor in respect of the
construction, launch and/or insurance of all or part of the XM-5
Satellite but not beyond the date on which either Holdings or the
Borrower shall have legal title to the XM-5 Satellite or the date
the XM-5 satellite launches, as applicable.
14
“ Immaterial Subsidiary
” means each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a
Material Subsidiary.
“ Indebtedness ”
means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of
such Person, whether or not contingent, (a) in respect of
borrowed money; (b) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or
similar instruments or letters of credit (or reimbursement
agreements in respect thereof); (c) in respect of
banker’s acceptances; (d) representing Capital Lease
Obligations; (e) consisting of the balance deferred and unpaid
of the purchase price of any property; except any such balance that
constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable; or
(f) representing any Hedging Obligations, if and to the extent
any of the preceding items (other than letters of credit and
Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance
sheet of the specific Person prepared in accordance with GAAP. In
addition, the term “Indebtedness” shall include
(i) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset
of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is
assumed by the specified Person), (ii) to the extent not
otherwise included, the Guarantee by the specified Person of any
Indebtedness of any other Person and (iii) all Attributable
Debt of such Person.
The amount of any Indebtedness
outstanding as of any date shall be:
(1) the accreted value thereof, in
the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue
discount;
(2) the face amount thereof, in the
case of letters of credit, banker’s acceptances and similar
obligations;
(3) the net obligations of such
Person in respect thereof, in the case of Hedging
Obligations;
(4) the present value of the
obligation of the lessee for net rental payments, in the case of
Attributable Debt, as set forth in the definition thereof;
and
(5) the principal amount thereof,
together with any interest thereon that is more than 30 days past
due, in the case of any other Indebtedness.
“ Indemnified Taxes
” means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
“ Indivisible Ancillary
XM-4 Satellite Collateral ” means any assets, licenses
and/or usage rights associated specifically with the XM-4 Satellite
to the extent not constituting (or the portion thereof that is not)
Ancillary XM-4 Satellite Collateral because not divisible or
separately conveyable.
“ Initial Term Loan
” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.01.
“ Intellectual Property
” means the collective reference to all rights, priorities
and privileges relating to intellectual property, whether arising
under United States, state, multinational or foreign laws or
otherwise, including (a) all inventions (whether patentable or
unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice), all
improvements thereto, and all patents, patent applications, and
patent disclosures, together with all provisionals,
reissuances,
15
continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions,
revisions, extensions, and reexaminations thereof, (b) all
trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos, brand names, trade
names, domain names and corporate names, together with all
translations, adaptations, derivations, and combinations thereof
and including all goodwill associated therewith, and all
applications, registrations and renewals in connection therewith,
(c) all copyrightable works and protectable designs, all
copyrights, and all applications, registrations, and renewals in
connection therewith, (d) all mask works and all applications,
registrations, and renewals in connection therewith, (e) all
trade secrets and confidential business information (including
ideas, research and development, know-how, formulas, compositions,
manufacturing and production processes and techniques, technical
data, drawings, designs, specifications, research records, records
of inventions, test information, customer and supplier lists,
pricing and cost information, and business and marketing plans and
proposals), (f) any rights in or licenses to or from a third
party in any of the foregoing, and (g) any past, present, or
future claims or causes of actions arising out of or related to any
infringement, misappropriation, dilution or other violation of any
of the foregoing, including the right to receive all proceeds and
damages therefrom.
“ Investment Agreement
” means the Investment Agreement dated as of the date hereof
between the Borrower and Liberty.
“ Investments ”
means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect
investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates)
in the form of loans (including Guarantees or other obligations),
advances or capital contributions (excluding commission, travel and
similar advances to officers, directors and employees made in the
ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for
consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other
securities, together with all items that are or would be classified
as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP.
If the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of the Borrower sells or
otherwise disposes of any Equity Interests of any direct or
indirect Material Subsidiary of the Borrower such that, after
giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is no
longer a Material Subsidiary of the Borrower, the Borrower shall be
deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or
disposition equal to the fair market value of the Equity Interests
of such Subsidiary not sold or disposed of in an amount determined
as provided under Section 6.06(c). The acquisition by the
Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of the Borrower of a Person
that holds an Investment in a third Person shall be deemed to be an
Investment by the Borrower or such Material Subsidiary in such
third Person in an amount equal to the fair market value of the
Investment held by the acquired Person in such third Person
determined as provided in Section 6.06(c).
“ January 2003 Financing
Transactions ” means (a) the amendment and
restatement of the Distribution Agreement dated as of
January 28, 2003 to provide for the payment of up to
$35,000,000 in subscriber acquisition payments in the form of
Class A Common Stock of Holdings (the “ Class A
Common Stock ” ), (b) the issuance of the
Borrower’s and Holdings’ 10% Senior Secured Convertible
Discount Notes due 2009 and common stock to certain investors (the
“ Existing 10% Notes ”) pursuant to the Note
Purchase Agreement, (c) borrowings of up to $150,000,000 at
any time outstanding under the Distribution and Credit Agreement to
finance certain revenue share payments owed to GM under the
Distribution and Credit Agreement or other amounts which may be
owing from time to time to GM, (d) the execution, delivery and
performance of all agreements, documents and instruments evidencing
the transactions described
16
in clauses (a) through (c) above and
all arrangements contemplated thereby, in each case as reflected in
such agreements, documents and instruments as in effect on
May 5, 2006 with such amendments that do not (x) have a
materially adverse effect on the rights of the Administrative Agent
or the Lenders or the Loan Parties or (y) increase the
principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable) or shorten the
fixed maturity of any Indebtedness.
“ Lenders ” means
the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01 and any other Person that shall
have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and
Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party
hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.
“ Liberty ” means
Liberty Media Corporation.
“ Liberty Parties
” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the
Investment Agreement.
“ Lien ” means,
with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust,
lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security
interest in, on or of such asset and (b) the interest of a
vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital
lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having
substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing)
relating to such asset.
“ Loan Documents
” means this Agreement, the Security Documents, and any
promissory note issued under Section 2.09(c).
“ Loan Parties ”
means the Borrower, Holdings and the Subsidiary Loan
Parties.
“ Loans ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.
“ Margin Regulations
” means Regulations T, U and X of the Board.
“ Margin Stock ”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation
U.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means a material adverse effect on (a) the
business, assets, operations or financial condition of the Borrower
and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the
Loan Parties to perform any of their respective obligations under
this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or (c) the validity
or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents or the rights or
remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders
thereunder.
“ Material Indebtedness
” means Indebtedness (other than the Loans), or obligations
in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any one or more of
Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate
principal amount exceeding $25,000,000. For purposes of determining
Material Indebtedness, the “principal amount” of the
obligations of Holdings, the Borrower or any such Subsidiary in
respect of any Swap Agreement at any time shall be the maximum
aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that
Holdings, the Borrower or such Subsidiary would be required to pay
if such Swap Agreement were terminated at such time.
17
“ Material Subsidiary
” means each Subsidiary of the Borrower having assets (on a
consolidated basis including its Subsidiaries) with a value in
excess of 2% of the Total Assets or 2% of total revenues of the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole as of any date;
provided that (i) in no event may the assets or
revenues of all Immaterial Subsidiaries have a value in excess of
10% of the Total Assets or 10% of the total revenues of the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole as of any date (and,
in such case, Subsidiaries specified by the Borrower (and if the
Borrower fails to so specify, specified by the Administrative
Agent) shall be deemed to be Material Subsidiaries notwithstanding
the foregoing to the extent necessary to satisfy this proviso) and
(ii) to the extent permitted by applicable law, rules or
regulations, including rules and regulations of the Federal
Communications Commission, the FCC License Subsidiary shall at all
times be a Material Subsidiary.
“ Maturity Date ”
means March 1, 2011.
“ Merger ” means
the combination of the businesses of Holdings and SIRIUS through a
merger of Holdings and a newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary of
SIRIUS, on the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger
Agreement.
“ Merger Agreement
” means that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger between
Holdings and SIRIUS, dated as of February 19, 2007 and filed
by Holdings with the SEC on February 21, 2007 as Exhibit 2.1
to the Form 8-K filed on such date, together with any amendments,
supplements or modifications thereto that would not have an adverse
effect on the interests of the Lenders.
“ Merger Related Event
” means any event or condition directly related to, and that
occurs or will occur as a result of, the Merger (including, without
limitation, changes in the composition of the Board of Directors of
the Borrower and/or Holdings) that would constitute a “Change
of Control” under and as defined in each of the Senior Notes
Indentures, the Note Purchase Agreement and/or the Participation
Agreement.
“ MLB ” means
Major League Baseball Clubs.
“ MLB Contract ”
means the Letter Agreement and Binding Term Sheet, dated as of
October 15, 2004 (the “ MLB Letter Agreement
”), between the Borrower and the Office of the Commissioner
of Baseball, as agent for MLB, together with all agreements
subsequently entered into between the Borrower and MLB, or any of
their respective affiliates, regarding the broadcast of Major
League Baseball games and related programming on XM Radio Service,
the creation of liens on an escrow account to hold funds payable to
MLB in an amount not to exceed $120,000,000 or other matters
contemplated by the MLB Letter Agreement.
“ MLB Intellectual
Property ” means any intellectual property rights which
were to be the subject of a non-exclusive license under the MLB
Contract but which the Borrower is deemed to own, by operation of
law or otherwise, and as to which MLB would be retaining a security
interest (and any products and proceeds thereof) under the MLB
Contract.
18
“ MLB Letter of Credit
” means each letter of credit that is issued in connection
with the MLB Contract for the benefit of MLB and/or the other
MLB-related counterparties to the MLB Contract.
“ MLB Letter of Credit Cash
Collateral ” means cash of the Borrower that is deposited
with the issuer of an MLB Letter of Credit while such MLB Letter of
Credit is outstanding to secure the reimbursement obligations of
the Borrower under such MLB Letter of Credit in an aggregate amount
for all such MLB Letters of Credit not to exceed $126,000,000 (plus
any interest thereon accrued with respect to such amount over a
period not to exceed three months) at any time.
“ Multiemployer Plan
” means a multiemployer plan as defined in
Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
“ Net Income ”
means, with respect to any specified Person, the net income (loss)
of such Person and its Material Subsidiaries, determined in
accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of
preferred stock dividends, excluding, however:
(a) any gain or loss, together with
any related provision for taxes on such gain or loss, realized in
connection with: (i) any Asset Sale; or (ii) the
disposition of any securities by such Person or any of its Material
Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness of such
Person or any of its Material Subsidiaries; and
(b) any extraordinary gain or loss,
together with any related provision for taxes on such extraordinary
gain or loss.
“ Net Proceeds ”
means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Borrower or any
of its Material Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale or other
transaction (including, without limitation, any cash received upon
the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration
received in any Asset Sale), net of the direct costs relating to
such Asset Sale or other transaction, including, without
limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and
sales commissions, and any relocation expenses incurred as a result
thereof, and taxes paid or payable as a result thereof, in each
case, after taking into account any available tax credits or
deductions and any tax sharing arrangements, and amounts required
to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness (other than the
Credit Agreement Obligations) secured by a Lien on the asset or
assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale or other
transaction and any reserve for adjustment in respect of the sale
price of such asset or assets established in accordance with
GAAP.
“ New Debt Securities
” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 9.04(b).
“ New Senior Notes
” means the Senior Floating Rate Notes and the Senior Fixed
Rate Notes.
“ New Senior Notes Change
of Control Offer ” means each Change of Control Offer (as
defined in the Senior Notes Indentures) with respect to the Senior
Notes made by the Borrower in connection with the Merger and/or any
Merger Related Event pursuant to the terms of Section 4.14 of
each Senior Notes Indenture.
19
“ New Senior Notes Change
of Control Offer Payment Date ” means each “Change
of Control Offer Payment Date” as defined in
Section 4.14 of each Senior Notes Indenture with respect to
the Senior Notes and set forth in each New Senior Notes Change of
Control Offer.
“ New Senior Notes
Extension ” means each extension, in accordance with the
terms of the Senior Notes Indentures, of the date on which the
Borrower is required to make a Change of Control Offer (as defined
in the Senior Notes Indentures) with respect to all of the New
Senior Notes as a result of any Change of Control (under and as
defined in the Senior Notes Indentures) that occurs or will occur
in connection with the Merger and/or any Merger Related
Event.
“ New Senior Notes
Waiver ” means a waiver, in accordance with the terms of
the Senior Notes Indentures, of any Change of Control (under and as
defined in the Senior Notes Indentures) with respect to all of the
New Senior Notes that occurs or will occur in connection with the
Merger and/or any Merger Related Event and the consequences of such
Change of Control (including the requirement that the Borrower make
a Change of Control Offer (as defined in the Senior Notes
Indentures)).
“ Note Purchase
Agreement ” means the Note Purchase Agreement dated as of
December 21, 2002, among the Borrower, Holdings and the
investors party thereto, providing for the sale and issuance of the
Existing 10% Notes, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“ Noteholders Agreement
” means that certain Third Amended and Restated Shareholders
and Noteholders Agreement, dated as of June 16, 2003, by and
among Holdings and the other parties named on the signature pages
thereof, as such agreement has been or may be amended, modified or
supplemented from time to time.
“ Obligations ”
means any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications,
reimbursements, damages and other liabilities payable under the
documentation governing any Indebtedness.
“ Organizational
Documents ” means (i) with respect to any
corporation, its certificate or articles of incorporation or
organization, as amended, and its by laws, as amended,
(ii) with respect to any limited partnership, its certificate
of limited partnership, as amended, and its partnership agreement,
as amended, (iii) with respect to any general partnership, its
partnership agreement, as amended, and (iv) with respect to
any limited liability company, its articles of organization, as
amended, and its operating agreement, as amended. In the event any
term or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document
requires any Organizational Document to be certified by a secretary
of state or similar governmental official, the reference to any
such “Organizational Document” shall only be to a
document of a type customarily certified by such governmental
official.
“ Other Taxes ”
means any and all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or
any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies
arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution,
delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this
Agreement.
20
“ Owner Trustee ”
has the meaning assigned to such term in the defined term
“Participation Agreement.”
“ Owner Trustee
Indenture ” means that certain Indenture dated as of
February 13, 2007, between the Owner Trustee and The Bank of
New York, a New York banking corporation, not in its individual
capacity, except as otherwise expressly set forth therein, but
solely as Indenture Trustee under the Indenture, as such Indenture
may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to
time.
“ Owner Trustee Notes
” means the Notes issued by the Owner Trustee pursuant to the
Owner Trustee Indenture.
“ Owner Trustee Notes
Repurchase Date ” means any date on which the Borrower or
Holdings is required to repurchase any or all of the outstanding
Owner Trustee Notes pursuant to the terms of the XM-4 Sale and
Leaseback Offer to Purchase or Refinance and in accordance with the
terms of the Participation Agreement and this Agreement.
“ Parent Company Merger
” means (a) a merger or consolidation of the Borrower
with or into Holdings or a merger or consolidation of Holdings with
or into the Borrower or (b) any assignment, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
properties or assets of the Borrower to Holdings or of Holdings to
the Borrower.
“ Pari Passu
Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness of the Borrower that is
pari passu in right of payment to the Loans or, in the case
of a Subsidiary Loan Party, that is pari passu in right of
payment to the Guarantee of the Loans.
“ Participant ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04(c).
“ Participation
Agreement ” means that certain Participation Agreement
dated as of February 13, 2007 among Holdings, as Seller, the
Borrower, as Lessee, Satellite Leasing (702–4), LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, as Owner Participant, Wells
Fargo Bank Northwest, National Association, a national banking
association, not in its individual capacity, except as otherwise
expressly set forth therein, but solely in its capacity as Owner
Trustee (the “Owner Trustee”) and as Lessor, The Bank
of New York, a New York banking corporation, as Indenture Trustee,
and the purchasers identified on the signature pages thereto, as
initial purchasers of the Owner Trustee Notes, entered into in
connection with that certain XM-4 Sale and Leaseback Transaction,
as such agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented from
time to time.
“ Payment Date ”
means the last day of each March, June, September and December and,
with respect to any loan, the date of any repayment or prepayment
made in respect of such Loan.
“ PBGC ” means
the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in
ERISA and any successor entity performing similar
functions.
21
“ Perfection
Certificate ” means a certificate in the form of
Exhibit F or any other form approved by the Administrative
Agent.
“ Permitted Beneficial
Interest Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness of the
Borrower or any of its Material Subsidiaries the net proceeds of
which are used to purchase, refinance or replace the Beneficial
Interest; provided that:
(a) the aggregate principal amount
(or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Beneficial
Interest Indebtedness does not exceed $85.0 million;
(b) such Permitted Beneficial
Interest Indebtedness shall have a final maturity date later than
the final maturity date of the Loans, and shall not require payment
of any or all of the principal amount of such Permitted Beneficial
Interest Indebtedness prior to the final maturity date of the
Loans; and
(c) such Permitted Beneficial
Interest Indebtedness is either unsecured or is secured on terms at
least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the
documentation governing the Beneficial Interest.
“ Permitted Business
” means (i) with respect to Holdings, any of the lines
of business conducted by Holdings and its Material Subsidiaries as
of May 5, 2006, the provision of communications or media
services using the wireless spectrum licenses of WCS Wireless, any
other line of business involving the transmission or delivery of
audio, data, video or other content through currently existing or
future technology, and any business similar, ancillary or related
thereto or that constitutes a reasonable extension or expansion
thereof, including in connection with Holdings’ or its
Material Subsidies’ existing and future technology,
trademarks and patents and (ii) with respect to the Borrower
or any of its Subsidiaries, any of the lines of business conducted
by the Borrower and its Material Subsidiaries on May 5, 2006,
and any business similar, ancillary or related thereto or that
constitutes a reasonable extension or expansion thereof, including
in connection with the Borrower’s existing and future
technology, trademarks and patents.
“ Permitted Debt
” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 6.01(b).
“ Permitted Holder
” means (a) any Liberty Party and (b) any other
Person, directly or indirectly, controlled by any of the
foregoing.
“ Permitted Holdings
Debt ” means:
(a) Indebtedness incurred by
Holdings in connection with the purchase by Holdings of buildings
for use in the satellite radio business, which Indebtedness may be
secured by Liens on such buildings;
(b) Indebtedness incurred by
Holdings in connection with a single Qualified Sale and Leaseback
Transaction, which Indebtedness may be secured by the XM-4
Satellite Collateral;
22
(c) Indebtedness (other than Credit
Agreement Obligations and Existing Obligations) secured by Liens on
the assets of Holdings (other than any Holdings Collateral) in an
aggregate principal amount not to exceed $50,000,000;
(d) Holdings Satellite Vendor
Indebtedness or guarantees by Holdings of Satellite Vendor
Indebtedness in respect of the XM-5 Satellite; and
(e) Existing Holdings Indebtedness
and any other Indebtedness agreed to by the Required
Lenders.
“ Permitted Investments
” means:
(a) any Investment in the Borrower
or in a Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor;
(b) any Investment in Cash
Equivalents;
(c) any Investment by the Borrower
or any Subsidiary of the Borrower in a Person, if as a result of
such Investment:
(i) such Person becomes a Wholly
Owned Subsidiary Guarantor; or
(ii) such Person is merged,
consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys
substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the
Borrower or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor;
(d) any Investment made as a result
of the receipt of non-cash consideration from an Asset Sale that
was made pursuant to and in compliance with
Section 6.03;
(e) any acquisition of assets solely
in exchange for the issuance of Equity Interests (other than
Disqualified Stock) of Holdings;
(f) Hedging Obligations;
(g) Investments in existence on
May 5, 2006 and modifications thereof;
(h) Investments in securities of
trade creditors or customers received in compromise of obligations
of such Person incurred in the ordinary course of business,
including under any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement
upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of such Person;
(i) loans and advances to officers,
directors and employees of the Borrower or any of its Material
Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business not to exceed
$2,000,000 at any time outstanding;
(j) Investments indirectly acquired
by the Borrower or any of its Material Subsidiaries through a
direct Investment in another Person made in compliance with this
Agreement, provided that such Investments existed prior to
and were not made in contemplation of such Investment;
23
(k) from and after any Parent
Company Merger, Borrower-SIRIUS Merger or, prior to the Holdings
Covenant and Collateral Release Notice, XM-SIRIUS Merger,
Investments of Holdings or SIRIUS, as the case may be, that become
an Investment of the Borrower as a result thereof; and
(l) other Investments in any Person
having an aggregate fair market value (measured on the date each
such Investment was made and without giving effect to subsequent
changes in value), when taken together with all other Investments
made pursuant to this clause (l) since May 5, 2006 that
are at the time outstanding, not to exceed $125,000,000.
“ Permitted Liens
” means:
(a) Liens in favor of the
Borrower;
(b) Liens on property of a Person
(including shares of stock or Indebtedness owned by such Person),
existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or
consolidated with the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of the
Borrower; provided that such Liens were in existence prior
to the contemplation of such merger or consolidation and do not
extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into or
consolidated with the Borrower or the Material Subsidiary of the
Borrower;
(c) Liens on property existing at
the time of acquisition thereof by the Borrower or any Material
Subsidiary of the Borrower; provided that such Liens were
not incurred in contemplation of such acquisition;
(d) Liens to secure the performance
of bids, tenders, leases, statutory obligations, surety or appeal
bonds, performance bonds or other obligations of a like nature
incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(e) [intentionally
omitted];
(f) (x) Liens existing on
May 5, 2006 set forth on Schedule 6.02 and (y) the GM
Liens;
(g) Liens for taxes, assessments or
governmental charges or claims that are not yet delinquent or that
are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
promptly instituted and diligently concluded, provided that
any reserve or other appropriate provision as shall be required in
conformity with GAAP shall have been made therefor;
(h) Liens incidental to the conduct
of the business of the Borrower or a Material Subsidiary of the
Borrower or the ownership of its property and assets not securing
Indebtedness, and which do not in the aggregate materially detract
from the value of the assets or property of the Borrower and its
Material Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or materially impair the
use thereof in the operation of its business;
24
(i) Liens incurred or deposits made
in the ordinary course of business in connection with
workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types
of social security;
(j) judgment Liens not giving rise
to an Event of Default;
(k) easements, rights-of-way, zoning
restrictions and other similar charges or encumbrances in respect
of real property not interfering in any material respect with the
ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its
Material Subsidiaries;
(l) any interest or title of a
lessor under any Capital Lease Obligation;
(m) leases or subleases granted to
others that do not materially interfere with the ordinary course of
business of the Borrower and its Material Subsidiaries;
(n) Liens arising from filing
Uniform Commercial Code financing statements regarding
leases;
(o) Liens in favor of customs and
revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of
customer duties in connection with the importation of
goods;
(p) carriers’,
warehousemen’s, mechanics’, landlords’,
materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other similar Liens
arising in the ordinary course of business that are not delinquent
or remain payable without penalty;
(q) Liens securing Specified Hedging
Agreements with Qualified Counterparties that relate to
Indebtedness that is otherwise permitted under this Agreement and
Liens securing Specified Cash Management Arrangement Agreements
with Qualified Counterparties; provided that in no event
shall such Liens secure Obligations (as defined in the Second Lien
Intercreditor Agreement) outstanding under such Specified
Agreements in an amount that exceeds the Cap Amount (as defined in
the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement) minus the sum of
(i) the aggregate amount of the loans outstanding under the
Term Loan Agreement, any undrawn Commitments under the Revolving
Credit Facility Agreement and any other Obligation (as defined in
the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement) hereunder and under the
other First Lien Documents (as defined in the Second Lien
Intercreditor Agreement) and (ii) the Obligations (as defined
in the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement) which are outstanding
from time to time under the Existing 10% Notes;
(r) Liens encumbering property or
other assets under construction in the ordinary course of business
arising from progress or partial payments by a customer of the
Borrower or the Borrower’s Subsidiaries relating to such
property or other assets;
25
(s) Liens arising out of conditional
sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the
sale of goods entered into by the Borrower or any of its Material
Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(t) Liens securing Indebtedness in
an aggregate amount not to exceed $20,000,000 at any one time
outstanding;
(u) [intentionally
omitted];
(v) from and after any Parent
Company Merger, Borrower-SIRIUS Merger or, prior to the Holdings
Covenant and Collateral Release Notice, XM-SIRIUS Merger, Liens of
Holdings or SIRIUS, as the case may be, that become a Lien of the
Borrower as a result thereof;
(w) Liens relating to Satellite
Vendor Indebtedness, Holdings Satellite Vendor Indebtedness or
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof covering only
(i) the assets acquired, constructed, or improved with such
Indebtedness, (ii) the contract of the Borrower or Holdings
with the satellite or satellite launch vendor or Affiliate thereof
relating to the manufacture of such assets (in so far as such
contract relates to such assets), (iii) any insurance policies
covering such asset while under construction, and (iv) any
proceeds of any of the foregoing;
(x) Liens securing Indebtedness
permitted under Section 6.01(b)(vi); provided that such
Liens are no more extensive than the liens securing the
Indebtedness so refunded, refinanced or replaced
thereby;
(y) Liens on the assets of the
Borrower or any Material Subsidiary securing indebtedness incurred
in a single Qualified Sale and Leaseback Transaction, which shall
be limited to the XM-4 Satellite Collateral;
(z) Liens (i) either
(x) on cash in an amount not to exceed $120,000,000 (plus any
interest thereon accrued with respect to such amount over a period
not to exceed three months) at any time that is deposited into an
escrow account to serve as credit enhancement for the
Borrower’s obligations under the MLB Contract or (y) in
respect of the MLB Letter of Credit Cash Collateral and
(ii) on the MLB Intellectual Property, in each case, incurred
in connection with the MLB Contract while such agreement is in
effect;
(aa) Liens in favor of the First
Lien Collateral Agent and/or the Administrative Agent for the
benefit of the Secured Parties; and
(bb) Liens securing the Existing
Obligations and, subject to Section 6.02, any Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof.
“ Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness of the Borrower or
any of its Material Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net
proceeds of which are used to extend, refinance, renew, replace,
defease or refund other Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its
Material Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness or the
Existing 10% Notes); provided that:
(a) the principal amount (or
accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted
value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so extended, refinanced,
renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded (plus all accrued interest
thereon and the amount of all expenses, consent fees and premiums
incurred in connection therewith);
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(b) (i) if such Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity
shorter than that of the Loans or a final maturity date earlier
than the Maturity Date, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness
shall have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity no shorter than the
remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the debt so
extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded and a
final Stated Maturity no earlier than the final maturity date of
the debt so extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or
refunded or (ii) in all other cases, such Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness shall have a final maturity date later
than the final maturity date of, and shall have a Weighted Average
Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life
to Maturity of the Loans;
(c) if the Indebtedness being
extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded is
subordinated in right of payment to the Loans, such Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the
Loans on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those
contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being
extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or
refunded;
(d) if the Indebtedness being
extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded is
unsecured or secured with a Lien that is subordinated to the Liens
created under the Loan Documents, such Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness is equally unsecured or subordinated, as applicable,
on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in
the documentation governing the Indebtedness being extended,
refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded; and
(e) to the extent otherwise
permitted hereunder, any Liens securing Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness in respect of the Existing XM Facilities shall rank
equally and ratably with the Liens securing the Credit Agreement
Obligations on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent or, in the Borrower’s sole discretion, be subordinated
to the Liens securing the Credit Agreement Obligations;
(f) such Indebtedness is incurred
either by the Borrower or by the Material Subsidiary who is the
obligor on the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed,
replaced, defeased or refunded.
“ Person ” means
any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust,
joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental
Authority or other entity.
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“ Plan ” means
any “employee benefit plan” as defined in
Section 3(3) of ERISA which is or was sponsored, maintained or
contributed to by, or required to be contributed by, Borrower, or
in respect of which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if
such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA
be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in
Section 3(5) of ERISA.
“ Pledged Collateral
” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.
“ Potential Default
” means the potential Default under clause (f)(ii) of Article
VII that would occur as a result of the Borrower being required to
(a) make a “Change of Control Offer” under the New
Senior Notes and the Existing 10% Notes or (b) make an
“Offer to Purchase or Refinance” pursuant to
Section 11.07 of the Participation Agreement, in each case as
a result of the Merger and/or as a result of any Merger Related
Event.
“ Pre-Marketing Cash
Flow ” means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income
of Holdings, plus , without duplication and to the extent
reflected as a charge in the statements of such Consolidated Net
Income, the sum of (a) income taxes (or provision for income
taxes); (b) interest expenses, losses from de-leveraging or
other one time transactions, and other expenses considered part of
the other expenses category in the consolidated financial
statements contained in the reports of Holdings filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Holdings
Statements ”) and therefore non-operational;
(c) losses associated with investments in non-consolidated
Persons; (d) depreciation (including amounts related to
research and development) and amortization expenses;
(e) compensation expenses associated with equity-based
compensation for employees and third parties pursuant to SFAS
No. 123R, calculated in the same manner and using the same
designated line items as in the Holdings Statements; (f) all
marketing, advertising, subscriber acquisition and distribution
expenses; and (g) expenses related to the sales of
merchandise; and minus , without duplication and to the
extent included in the statements of such Consolidated Net Income,
the sum of (a) interest income, gains from de-leveraging or
other one time transactions and other gains considered part of the
other income category in the Holdings Statements and therefore
non-operational; (b) all revenues associated with investments
in non-consolidated Persons; and (c) all gains relating to the
sales of merchandise.
“ Principals ”
means American Honda Motor Company, Inc. and GM.
“ Principal Related
Parties ” means (a) any controlling stockholder, 80%
(or more) owned Subsidiary, or immediate family member (in the case
of an individual) of any Principal; or (b) any trust,
corporation, partnership or other entity, the beneficiaries,
stockholders, partners, owners or Persons beneficially holding an
80% or more controlling interest of which consist of any one or
more Principals and/or such other Persons referred to in the
immediately preceding clause (a).
“ Proceeds ”
means, with respect to any issuance or sale of Equity Interests or
Indebtedness or contribution to capital, (a) the cash proceeds
of such issuance or sale or contribution net of attorneys’
fees, accountants’ fees, underwriters’ or placement
agents’ fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage,
consultant and other fees actually incurred in
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connection with such issuance or sale and net of
taxes paid or payable as a result thereof or (b) the fair
market value of any assets or securities that constitute proceeds
of such issuance or sale or contribution, provided that the fair
market value of such assets or securities shall be determined by
the Board of Directors whose good faith resolution with respect
thereto shall be conclusive and shall be delivered to the
Administrative Agent, provided further, that the Board of
Directors’ determination must be based on an opinion or
appraisal issued by an accounting, appraisal or investment banking
firm of national standing (or, in the case of assets such as
satellites or network components generally found only in the
satellite industry, an appraiser or other professional with
expertise in the valuation of assets of such type) if the fair
market value exceeds $20,000,000.
“ Qualified
Counterparty ” shall mean, with respect to any Specified
Agreement, any counterparty thereto that, at the time such
Specified Agreement was entered into, was a Revolving Credit
Facility Lender, the Revolving Credit Facility Administrative Agent
or the Revolving Credit Facility Syndication Agent or an Affiliate
of a Revolving Credit Facility Lender, the Revolving Credit
Facility Administrative Agent or the Revolving Credit Facility
Syndication Agent.
“ Qualified Sale and
Leaseback Transaction ” means the XM-4 Sale and Leaseback
Transaction as in effect on July 22, 2008; provided
that Indebtedness (the proceeds of which financed the purchase of
the XM-4 Satellite Collateral) of a lessor in the XM-4 Sale and
Leaseback Transaction that is assumed by Holdings, the Borrower or
a Material Subsidiary following the termination of the associated
lease and reacquisition of the associated assets by Holdings, the
Borrower or such Material Subsidiary (as applicable) shall continue
to constitute a Qualified Sale and Leaseback Transaction following
such assumption and reacquisition as long as the Liens securing
such Indebtedness do not spread to cover any other assets other
than those that were subjected to such Liens pursuant to the XM-4
Sale and Leaseback Transaction immediately prior to such assumption
and reacquisition.
“ Register ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 9.04(b)(iv).
“ Registration Rights
Agreement ” means the registration rights agreement
entered into on or prior to May 5, 2006 among the Borrower and
the initial purchasers of the New Senior Notes.
“ Reinvestment Right
” means the right of the Borrower and its Material
Subsidiaries to, within 365 days after the receipt of any Net
Proceeds from an Asset Sale, (a) apply such Net Proceeds, at
the Borrower’s or such Material Subsidiary’s option to
(i) acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, or a
majority of the Voting Stock of, another Permitted Business, or
Voting Stock of a Material Subsidiary engaged in a Permitted
Business (other than any such Voting Stock owned or held by a
Subsidiary), (ii) to make a capital expenditure, or
(iii) to acquire other assets that are used or useful in a
Permitted Business that have an expected useful life of one year or
longer, or (b) enter into a legally binding agreement to apply
such Net Proceeds as described in the preceding clause
(a) within six months after such agreement is entered into and
apply such Net Proceeds in accordance with the terms of such
agreement or the provisions of clause (a) above;
provided that if such agreement terminates the Borrower
shall have until the earlier of (x) 90 days after the date of
such termination and (y) six months after the date of the
Asset Sale resulting in such Net Proceeds to effect such an
application.
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“ Related Parties
” means, with respect to any specified Person, such
Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers,
employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such
Person’s Affiliates.
“ Release Date ”
means that date on which (a) all of the Existing 10% Notes
shall have been paid in full, (b) the Obligations under the
Existing 10% Notes are no longer secured by the Existing Security
Interest and the Existing Intercreditor Agreements shall have been
terminated, (c) all commitments to lend pursuant to the
Existing 10% Notes shall have been terminated and (d) the
Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent lien
searches showing (i) no Liens securing obligations in excess
of $5,000,000 in the aggregate in favor of any “lien
creditor” (as defined in the UCC), as certified to the
Administrative Agent by a Responsible Officer of the Company, other
than those as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent and
(ii) no Liens in favor of any other Person, other than
Permitted Liens; provided that, if the Existing XM
Facilities are then in full force and effect, both the Release Date
and the “Release Date thereunder shall occur on the same
date.
“ Required Lenders
” means, at any time, Lenders holding in the aggregate more
than 50% of (i) the Commitments or (ii) if the
Commitments have been terminated, the outstanding Loans.
“ Responsible Officer
” of any Person shall mean any executive officer or financial
officer of such Person and any other officer or similar official
thereof responsible for the administration of the obligations of
such person in respect of this Agreement.
“ Restricted Investment
” means any Investment other than a Permitted
Investment.
“ Restricted Payment
” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 6.06(a)(4).
“ Revolving Credit Facility
Administrative Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such
term in the definition of Revolving Credit Facility
Agreement.
“ Revolving Credit Facility
Agreement ” means that certain Credit Agreement dated as
of May 5, 2006, providing for a revolving credit facility, by
and between the Borrower, Holdings, the Revolving Credit Facility
Lenders, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent (the
“ Revolving Credit Facility Administrative Agent
”), Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as syndication agent
(the “ Revolving Credit Facility Syndication Agent
”), Citicorp North America, Inc., as documentation agent (the
“ Revolving Credit Facility Documentation Agent
”), and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and UBS Securities LLC,
as joint bookrunners and joint lead arrangers (the “
Revolving Credit Facility Arrangers ”).
“ Revolving Credit Facility
Arrangers ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the
definition of Revolving Credit Facility Agreement.
“ Revolving Credit Facility
Documents ” means, collectively, the Revolving Credit
Facility Agreement and each other agreement entered into pursuant
to any of the foregoing or contemplated thereby.
“ Revolving Credit Facility
Documentation Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such
term in the definition of Revolving Credit Facility
Agreement.
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“ Revolving Credit Facility
Lender ” means each of the lenders who are party from
time to time to the Revolving Credit Facility Agreement.
“ Revolving Credit Facility
Obligations ” means, collectively, all obligations of
every nature of Holdings, the Borrower and each Subsidiary of the
Borrower that is a guarantor pursuant to the terms of the Revolving
Credit Facility Documents, in each case from time to time owed to
any agent or lender under the Revolving Credit Facility Documents
or any other Revolving Credit Facility Document, whether for
principal, interest, fees, expenses, indemnification, reimbursement
obligations or otherwise and all guarantees of any of the foregoing
pursuant to the Revolving Credit Facility Documents.
“ Revolving Credit Facility
Secured Parties ” means, collectively, the Revolving
Credit Facility Administrative Agent, the Revolving Credit Facility
Syndication Agent, the Revolving Credit Facility Documentation
Agent, the Revolving Credit Facility Arrangers and the Revolving
Credit Facility Lenders.
“ Revolving Credit Facility
Syndication Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such term
in the definition of Revolving Credit Facility
Agreement.
“ Satellite Vendor
Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness of the Borrower to a
satellite or satellite launch vendor or Affiliate thereof
consisting of or otherwise financing the deferral of payments
required to be made by the Borrower to the vendor in respect of the
construction, launch and/or insurance of all or part of one or more
satellites to be used in the Permitted Business but not beyond the
date on which the Borrower shall have legal title to such
satellites or the date of such satellite launches, as
applicable.
“ Second Lien Intercreditor
Agreement ” means the Second Lien Intercreditor
Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2006, as amended as of
June 26, 2008, among the Bank of New York, JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., the Borrower, Holdings, each Subsidiary Guarantor and
GM, in the form of Exhibit G .
“ Secured Parties
” means the Administrative Agent and each Lender.
“ Security Documents
” means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Foreign
Pledge Agreements and each of the security agreements and other
instruments and documents executed and delivered pursuant to any of
the foregoing or pursuant to Section 5.10.
“ Senior Fixed Rate
Notes ” shall mean the $600,000,000 in aggregate
principal amount of unsecured senior fixed rate notes due 2014
issued by the Borrower pursuant to the applicable Senior Notes
Indenture.
“ Senior Floating Rate
Notes ” means the $200,000,000 in aggregate principal
amount of unsecured senior floating rate notes due 2013 issued by
the Borrower pursuant to the applicable Senior Notes
Indenture.
“ Senior Notes
Documents ” shall mean, collectively, the Senior Notes
Indentures and the New Senior Notes and any other agreements
entered into in connection therewith.
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“ Senior Notes
Indentures ” means (a) the Indenture dated as of
May 1, 2006, made by the Borrower, in favor of the trustee
thereunder, pursuant to which the Senior Floating Rate Notes were
issued and (b) the Indenture dated as of May 1, 2006,
made by the Borrower, in favor of the trustee thereunder, pursuant
to which the Senior Fixed Rate Notes were issued, in each case as
may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from
time to time.
“ Senior Secured Debt
” means at any date the difference between
(a) Consolidated Total Senior Debt on such date and
(b) unsecured Indebtedness included in Consolidated Total
Senior Debt on such date.
“ Senior Secured Leverage
Ratio ” means, with respect to Holdings and its
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis on the last day of any fiscal
quarter of Holdings for the four quarter period ended as of such
day, the ratio of (a) Senior Secured Debt on such date to
(b) Pre-Marketing Cash Flow for such period.
“ Senior Subordinated Note
Documents ” means the Borrower’s 7% Exchangeable
Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 and any indenture, note purchase
agreement or other agreement pursuant to which such Notes are
issued.
“ SIRIUS ” means
Sirius Satellite Radio Inc.
“ SIRIUS Credit
Facility ” shall mean that certain Credit Agreement,
dated as of June 20, 2007, among SIRIUS, the lenders from time
to time party thereto and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as
administrative agent.
“ SIRIUS Material
Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness (including
“Hedging Obligations”, (as defined in the SIRIUS Credit
Facility)) of SIRIUS and its Restricted Subsidiaries in an
aggregate principal amount of $25,000,000 or more, provided that,
without regard to the amounts outstanding thereunder, if any, the
obligations of SIRIUS under the Loral Credit Agreement (as defined
in the SIRIUS Credit Facility) shall be deemed to constitute SIRIUS
Material Indebtedness. For purposes of determining SIRIUS Material
Indebtedness, the “principal amount” of the obligations
of SIRIUS or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any
“Hedging Obligations” (as defined in the SIRIUS Credit
Facility) at any time shall be the aggregate amount (giving effect
to any netting agreements) that SIRIUS or such SIRIUS Restricted
Subsidiary would be required to pay if such “Hedging
Obligations” (as defined in the SIRIUS Credit Facility) were
terminated at such time.
“ Specified Agreement
” means any Specified Hedging Agreement and any Specified
Cash Management Arrangement Agreement.
“ Specified Cash Management
Arrangement ” means any arrangement for cash management,
clearing house, wire transfer, depository, treasury or investment
services in connection with any transfer or disbursement of funds
through an automated clearinghouse or on a same day or immediate or
accelerated availability basis (including all monetary obligations,
including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary,
secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise of Holdings, the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries arising out of any cash
management, clearing house, wire transfer, depository, treasury or
investment services) provided
32
to Holdings, the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries by a Qualified Counterparty that has been designated
by the Borrower (with the consent of the Administrative Agent,
which shall not unreasonably be withheld) as a Specified Cash
Management Arrangement. The designation of any such arrangement as
a Specified Cash Management Arrangement shall not create in favor
of the Qualified Counterparty that is a party thereto any rights in
connection with the management, enforcement or release of any
Collateral.
“ Specified Cash Management
Arrangement Agreement ” means any agreement or document
made, delivered or given in connection with any Specified Cash
Management Arrangement.
“ Specified Hedging
Agreement ” means any interest rate Swap Agreement
entered into by the Borrower or any Loan Party and any Qualified
Counterparty.
“ Stated Maturity
” means, with respect to any installment of interest or
principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which such
payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the
documentation governing such Indebtedness, and shall not include
any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such
interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for
the payment thereof.
“ Subscriber ”
means a subscriber in good standing to the XM Radio Service that
has paid subscription fees for at least one month of such service
and whose subscription payments are not delinquent.
“ Subsidiary ”
means, with respect to any specified Person:
(a) any corporation, association or
other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting
power of shares of Equity Interest entitled (without regard to the
occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of
directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more
of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination
thereof); and
(b) any partnership, trust or
limited liability company (a) the sole general partner or the
managing general partner, or the sole manager or trustee, of which
is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only
general partners or managing members of which are such Person or
one or more Subsidiaries of such Person (or a combination
thereof).
“ Subsidiary Loan Party
” shall mean each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is at any
time a Material Subsidiary; provided that the FCC License
Subsidiary shall only be a Subsidiary Loan Party to the extent it
is permitted to Guarantee the Borrower Obligations under applicable
law, rules or regulations, including rules and regulations of the
Federal Communications Commission.
“ Swap Agreement
” means any agreement with respect to any swap, forward,
future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement
involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates,
currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities,
or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic,
financial or pricing risk or value or any
33
similar transaction or any combination of these
transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan
providing for payments only on account of services provided by
current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of
the Borrower or the Subsidiaries shall be a Swap
Agreement.
“ Syndication Period
” means the period commencing on the date that is the later
of (a) three Business Days following the Closing Date and
(b) the day that a road show with respect to New Debt
Securities shall have commenced, and, in each case, ending on the
date that is ten Business Days after the commencement of such road
show.
“ Tax Sharing Agreement
” means the Tax Sharing Agreement dated March 15, 2000
among Holdings, the Borrower and XM Radio Inc., as in effect on
May 5, 2006.
“ Taxes ” means
any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties,
deductions, charges or withholdings (including any interest,
penalties and additions thereto) imposed by any Governmental
Authority.
“ Term Loan Administrative
Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the
definition of Term Loan Agreement.
“ Term Loan Agreement
” means that certain Credit Agreement dated as of
June 26, 2008, providing for a term loan, by and between the
Borrower, Holdings, the Term Loan Lenders, UBS AG, Stamford Branch,
as administrative agent (the “ Term Loan Administrative
Agent ”) and UBS Securities LLC, as sole bookrunner and
sole lead arranger (the “ Term Loan Arranger
”).
“ Term Loan Arranger
” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of
Term Loan Agreement.
“ Term Loan Closing
Date ” means June 26, 2008.
“ Term Loan Commitments
” means, collectively, the commitments to extend revolving
loans made by the Term Loan Lenders and to issue letters of credit
made by the issuing bank pursuant to the Term Loan
Agreement.
“ Term Loan Documents
” means, collectively, the Term Loan Agreement and each other
agreement entered into pursuant to any of the foregoing or
contemplated thereby.
“ Term Loan Lender
” means each of the lenders who are party from time to time
to the Term Loan Agreement.
“ Term Loan Obligations
” means, collectively, all obligations of every nature of
Holdings, the Borrower and each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is
a guarantor pursuant to the terms of the Term Loan Documents, in
each case from time to time owed to any agent or lender under the
Term Loan Documents or any other Term Loan Document, whether for
principal, interest, fees, expenses, indemnification, reimbursement
obligations or otherwise and all guarantees of any of the foregoing
pursuant to the Term Loan Documents.
34
“ Term Loan Secured
Parties ” means, collectively, the Term Loan
Administrative Agent, the Term Loan Arranger and the Term Loan
Lenders.
“ Termination Date
” means December 31, 2009.
“ Total Assets ”
means the total assets as set forth on the most recent balance
sheet of the Borrower prepared in accordance with GAAP.
“ Total Incremental
Equity ” means, at any date of determination, the sum of,
without duplication: (a) the aggregate cash proceeds received
by the Borrower since May 5, 2006 from the issuance or sale of
Equity Interests of the Borrower to Holdings (other than
Disqualified Stock but including Equity Interests issued upon the
conversion of convertible Indebtedness or from the exercise of
options, warrants or rights to purchase Equity Interests of the
Borrower other than Disqualified Stock), or of contributions to the
equity capital of the Borrower by Holdings or the fair market value
of the consideration (if other than cash) from the issuance or sale
of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower
to Holdings or of actual or deemed capital contributions to the
common equity capital of the Borrower by Holdings from the issuance
of Equity Interests of Holdings in exchange for the retirement of
Pari Passu Indebtedness of the Borrower since the Closing Date, to
any Person other than a Subsidiary; plus (b) an amount equal
to the net reduction in Investments in any Person (other than
Permitted Investments) resulting from the payment in cash of
dividends, repayments of loans or advances or other transfers of
assets, in each case to the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary
after the Closing Date from such Person; provided ,
however , that the amount in the foregoing clause
(b) shall not exceed the amount of Investments previously made
(and treated as a Restricted Payment) by the Borrower or any
Material Subsidiary in such Person and that constitutes a
Restricted Payment that has been deducted from Total Incremental
Equity pursuant to clause (c) below; minus (c) the
aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments declared or made on or
after May 5, 2006.
“ Transactions ”
means the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower and
Holdings of this Agreement, the borrowing of Loans, the use of the
proceeds thereof, the execution, delivery and performance by
Holdings and the Subsidiary Loan Parties of the Guarantee and
Collateral Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance by
the Borrower and Holdings of an amendment to the Revolving Credit
Facility Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance by the
Borrower and Holdings of an amendment to the Term Loan Agreement,
and the grant of security interests by the Loan Parties pursuant to
the Security Documents.
“ UCC ” means the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York or
any other applicable jurisdiction.
“ Voting Stock ”
of any Person as of any date means the Equity Interests of such
Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the
board of directors of such Person.
35
“ Weighted Average Life to
Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness or
Disqualified Stock at any date, the number of years obtained by
dividing:
(1) the sum of the products obtained
by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining
installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required
payments of principal (or liquidation preference, as applicable),
including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by
(b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest
one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of
such payment; by
(2) the then outstanding principal
amount (or liquidation preference) of such Indebtedness (or
Disqualified Stock, as applicable).
“ Wholly Owned
Subsidiary ” of any specified Person means a Subsidiary
of such Person all of the outstanding Equity Interests or other
ownership interests of which (other than directors’
qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by
one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person and one or
more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
“ Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Guarantor ” means a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the
Borrower that Guarantees the Borrower Obligations pursuant to the
Loan Documents.
“ Withdrawal Liability
” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a
complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as
such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of
ERISA.
“ XM-4 Sale and Leaseback
Extension ” means either (i) each extension, in
accordance with the terms of the Participation Agreement, by the
Lessor (as defined in the Participation Agreement), the Owner
Participant (as defined in the Participation Agreement), the
holders of the Owner Trustee Notes and each other applicable party
in respect of the XM-4 Sale and Leaseback Transaction consummated
pursuant to the Participation Agreement of the date on which the
Borrower is required to make an XM-4 Sale and Leaseback Offer to
Purchase or Refinance as a result of any “Change of
Control” or “SDARS License Event” (each term
under and as defined in the Participation Agreement) that occurs or
will occur in connection with the Merger and/or any Merger Related
Event or (ii) each declining, in accordance with the terms of
the