|
Exhibit 10.2
$100,000,000
CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of September 18, 2006,
among
SCIELE PHARMA, INC.,
as the US Borrower,
SCIELE PHARMA CAYMAN LTD.,
as the Cayman Borrower
THE OTHER GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO,
as Guarantors,
THE LENDERS PARTY HERETO
and
UBS SECURITIES LLC,
as Joint Lead Arranger and Bookmanager,
LASALLE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Joint Lead Arranger and Syndication Agent
and
UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH,
as Issuing Bank, Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent,
REGIONS BANK,
FIFTH THIRD BANK, and
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
as Co-Documentation Agents
and
UBS LOAN FINANCE LLC,
as Swingline Lender
Latham & Watkins LLP
885 Third Avenue, Suite 1000
New York, NY 10022-4834
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
Section
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 1.01
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
SECTION 1.02
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
SECTION 1.03
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
SECTION 1.04
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
SECTION 1.05
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 2.01
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
SECTION 2.02
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
SECTION 2.03
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
SECTION 2.04
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
SECTION 2.05
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
SECTION 2.06
|
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
SECTION 2.07
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
SECTION 2.08
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
SECTION 2.09
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
SECTION 2.10
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
SECTION 2.11
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
SECTION 2.12
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
SECTION 2.13
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
SECTION 2.14
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
SECTION 2.15
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
SECTION 2.16
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
SECTION 2.17
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
SECTION 2.18
|
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
SECTION 2.19
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 3.01
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
SECTION 3.02
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
SECTION 3.03
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
SECTION 3.04
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
SECTION 3.05
|
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
SECTION 3.06
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
SECTION 3.07
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
i
|
Section
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 3.08
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
SECTION 3.09
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
SECTION 3.10
|
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
SECTION 3.11
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
SECTION 3.12
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
SECTION 3.13
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
SECTION 3.14
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
SECTION 3.15
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
SECTION 3.16
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
SECTION 3.17
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
SECTION 3.18
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
SECTION 3.19
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
SECTION 3.20
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
SECTION 3.21
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
SECTION 3.22
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
SECTION 3.23
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 4.01
|
|
|
|
76
|
|
|
SECTION 4.02
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 5.01
|
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
SECTION 5.02
|
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
SECTION 5.03
|
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
SECTION 5.04
|
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
SECTION 5.05
|
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
SECTION 5.06
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
SECTION 5.07
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
SECTION 5.08
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
SECTION 5.09
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
SECTION 5.10
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
SECTION 5.11
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
SECTION 5.12
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
SECTION 5.13
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
SECTION 5.14
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
SECTION 5.15
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
ii
|
Section
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 6.01
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
SECTION 6.02
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
SECTION 6.03
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
SECTION 6.04
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
SECTION 6.05
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
SECTION 6.06
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
SECTION 6.07
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
SECTION 6.08
|
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
SECTION 6.09
|
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
SECTION 6.10
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
SECTION 6.11
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
SECTION 6.12
|
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
SECTION 6.13
|
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
SECTION 6.14
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
SECTION 6.15
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
SECTION 6.16
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
SECTION 6.17
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
SECTION 6.18
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
SECTION 6.19
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
SECTION 6.20
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
SECTION 6.21
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
SECTION 6.22
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
SECTION 6.23
|
|
|
|
101
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 7.01
|
|
|
|
101
|
|
|
SECTION 7.02
|
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
SECTION 7.03
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
SECTION 7.04
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
SECTION 7.05
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
SECTION 7.06
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
SECTION 7.07
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
SECTION 7.08
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
SECTION 7.09
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 8.01
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
SECTION 8.02
|
|
|
|
108
|
|
iii
|
Section
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 9.01
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
SECTION 9.02
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
SECTION 9.03
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
SECTION 9.04
|
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
SECTION 9.05
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
SECTION 9.06
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
SECTION 9.07
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
SECTION 9.08
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION 10.01
|
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
SECTION 10.02
|
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
SECTION 10.03
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
SECTION 10.04
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
SECTION 10.05
|
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
SECTION 10.06
|
|
|
|
123
|
|
|
SECTION 10.07
|
|
|
|
123
|
|
|
SECTION 10.08
|
|
|
|
123
|
|
|
SECTION 10.09
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
SECTION 10.10
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
SECTION 10.11
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
SECTION 10.12
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
SECTION 10.13
|
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
SECTION 10.14
|
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
SECTION 10.15
|
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
SECTION 10.16
|
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
SECTION 10.17
|
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
ANNEXES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annex I
|
|
Applicable Margin
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schedule 1.01(a)
|
|
Refinancing Indebtedness to Be Repaid
|
|
Schedule 3.03
|
|
Governmental Approvals; Compliance with
Laws
|
|
Schedule 3.06(b)
|
|
Third-Party Use of Copyrights, Patents or
Trademarks
|
|
Schedule 3.06(c)
|
|
Violations or Proceedings
|
|
Schedule 3.09
|
|
Material Agreements
|
|
Schedule 3.18
|
|
Environmental Matters
|
|
Schedule 3.19
|
|
Insurance
|
iv
|
Schedule 4.01(g)
|
|
Local Counsel
|
|
Schedule 4.01(n)(iii)
|
|
Landlord Access Agreements
|
|
Schedule 4.02(e)
|
|
Existing Intercompany Loans
|
|
Schedule 6.01(b)
|
|
Existing Indebtedness
|
|
Schedule 6.02(c)
|
|
Existing Liens
|
|
Schedule 6.04(b)
|
|
Existing Investments
|
|
Schedule 5.15
|
|
Post-Closing Matters
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXHIBITS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit A
|
|
Form of Administrative Questionnaire
|
|
Exhibit B
|
|
Form of Assignment and Assumption
|
|
Exhibit C
|
|
Form of Borrowing Request
|
|
Exhibit D
|
|
Form of Compliance Certificate
|
|
Exhibit E
|
|
Form of Interest Election Request
|
|
Exhibit F
|
|
Form of Joinder Agreement
|
|
Exhibit G
|
|
Form of Landlord Lien Waiver, Access Agreement
and Consent
|
|
Exhibit H-1
|
|
Form of Cayman LC Request
|
|
Exhibit H-2
|
|
Form of US LC Request
|
|
Exhibit I
|
|
Form of Lender Addendum
|
|
Exhibit J-1
|
|
Form of Cayman Share Charge
|
|
Exhibit J-2
|
|
Form of Cayman Deed of Charge
|
|
Exhibit J-3
|
|
Form of Cayman Security Agreement
|
|
Exhibit K-1(A)
|
|
Form of Cayman Revolving Note
|
|
Exhibit K-2(A)
|
|
Form of Cayman Swingline Note
|
|
Exhibit K-1(B)
|
|
Form of US Revolving Note
|
|
Exhibit K-2(B)
|
|
Form of US Swingline Note
|
|
Exhibit L-1
|
|
Form of Perfection Certificate
|
|
Exhibit L-2
|
|
Form of Perfection Certificate
Supplement
|
|
Exhibit M
|
|
Form of Security Agreement
|
|
Exhibit N
|
|
Form of Opinion of Company Counsel
|
|
Exhibit O
|
|
Form of Solvency Certificate
|
|
Exhibit P
|
|
Form of Intercompany Note
|
|
Exhibit Q
|
|
Form of Non-Bank Certificate
|
v
CREDIT AGREEMENT
THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT (this " Agreement ") dated
as of September 18, 2006, among SCIELE PHARMA, INC., a Delaware
corporation (" US Borrower "), SCIELE PHARMA CAYMAN LTD., an
exempted company incorporated under Cayman Islands law (" Cayman
Borrower "; and together with the US Borrower, "
Borrowers ", and each individually a " Borrower "),
the Guarantors (such term and each other capitalized term used but
not defined herein having the meaning given to it in
Article I ), the Lenders, UBS SECURITIES LLC and
LASALLE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as joint lead arrangers (in such
capacity, " Arrangers "), LASALLE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as syndication agent (in such capacity, " Syndication Agent
"), and UBS LOAN FINANCE LLC, as swingline lender (in such
capacity, " Swingline Lender "), and UBS AG, STAMFORD
BRANCH, as issuing bank (in such capacity, " Issuing Bank
"), as administrative agent (in such capacity, " Administrative
Agent ") for the Lenders and as collateral agent (in such
capacity, " Collateral Agent ") for the Secured Parties and
the Issuing Bank.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, each of the Borrowers has requested the Lenders
to extend credit in the form of Revolving Loans at any time
and from time to time prior to the Final Maturity Date, in an
aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding to both
Borrowers not in excess of $100,000,000.
WHEREAS , each of the Borrowers has requested the
Swingline Lender to make Swingline Loans, at any time and from time
to time prior to the Final Maturity Date, in an aggregate principal
amount at any time outstanding to both Borrowers not in excess of
$5,000,000.
WHEREAS, each of the Borrowers has requested the
Issuing Bank to issue letters of credit, in an aggregate face
amount at any time outstanding for both Borrowers not in excess of
$5,000,000, to support payment obligations incurred in the ordinary
course of business by the Borrowers and their respective
Subsidiaries.
WHEREAS, the proceeds of the Loans are to be used
in accordance with Section 3.12 .
NOW, THEREFORE, the Lenders are willing to extend
such credit to each of the Borrowers and the Issuing Bank is
willing to issue such letters of credit for the account of each
Borrower, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
herein. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms
. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have
the meanings specified below:
" ABR ", when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing,
is used when such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are
bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate
Base Rate.
" ABR Borrowing " shall mean a Borrowing comprised of ABR
Revolving Loans.
" ABR Revolving Loan " shall mean any
Revolving Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference
to the Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the provisions of
Article II .
" Acquisition Consideration " shall mean the license or
purchase consideration for any Permitted Acquisition and all other
payments by a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in exchange for,
or as part of, or in connection with, any Permitted Acquisition,
whether paid in cash or by exchange of Equity Interests or of
properties or otherwise and whether payable at or prior to the
consummation of such Permitted Acquisition or deferred for payment
at any future time, whether or not any such future payment is
subject to the occurrence of any contingency, and includes any and
all payments representing the purchase price and any assumptions of
Indebtedness, "earn-outs" and other agreements to make any payment
the amount of which is, or the terms of payment of which are, in
any respect subject to or contingent upon the revenues, income,
cash flow or profits (or the like) of any person or business;
provided that (a) any such future payment that is subject to
a contingency shall be considered Acquisition Consideration only to
the extent of the reserve, if any, required under GAAP at the time
of such sale to be established in respect thereof by such Borrower
or Subsidiary, and (b) in the case of a license of Intellectual
Property, such future payment shall be considered Acquisition
Consideration only to the extent it is payable within two years
after commencement of such license.
" Adjusted LIBOR Rate " shall mean, with respect to any
Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, (a) an interest
rate per annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest
1/100th of 1%) determined by the Administrative Agent to be equal
to the LIBOR Rate for such Eurodollar Borrowing in effect for such
Interest Period divided by (b) 1 minus the Statutory
Reserves (if any) for such Eurodollar Borrowing for such Interest
Period.
" Administrative Agent " shall have the meaning assigned
to such term in the preamble hereto and includes each other person
appointed as the successor pursuant to Article X .
" Administrative Agent Fee " shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 2.05(b) .
" Administrative Questionnaire " shall mean an
Administrative Questionnaire in substantially the form of
Exhibit A .
" Affiliate " shall mean, when used with respect to a
specified person, another person that directly, or indirectly
through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or
is under common Control with the person specified; provided
, however , that, for purposes of Section 6.09 ,
the term "Affiliate" shall also include (i) any person that
directly or indirectly owns more than 10% of any class of Equity
Interests of the person specified or (ii) any person that is
an executive officer or director of the person specified.
" Agents " shall mean the Administrative Agent and the
Collateral Agent; and " Agent " shall mean any of them.
" Agreement " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in the preamble hereto.
" Alternate Base Rate " shall mean, for any day, a rate
per annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of
1%) equal to the greater of (a) the Base Rate in effect on
such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on
such day plus 0.50%. If the Administrative Agent shall
have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent
manifest error) that it is unable to
2
ascertain the Federal Funds Effective Rate for
any reason the Alternate Base Rate shall be determined without
regard to clause (b) of the preceding sentence until the
circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist.
Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Base
Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective on the
effective date of such change in the Base Rate or the Federal Funds
Effective Rate, respectively.
" Anti-Terrorism Laws " shall have the meaning assigned
to such term in Section 3.21 .
" Applicable Fee " shall mean, for any day, with respect
to any Commitment, the applicable percentage set forth in
Annex I under the caption "Applicable Fee".
" Applicable Margin " shall mean, for any day, with
respect to any Revolving Loan, the applicable percentage set forth
in Annex I under the appropriate caption.
" Applicable Percentage " shall mean, with respect
to any Lender, the percentage of the total Loans and Commitments
represented by such Lender’s Loans and Commitments.
" Approved Fund " shall mean any Fund that is
administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a
Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that
administers or manages a Lender.
" Arrangers " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in the preamble hereto.
" Asset Sale " shall mean (a) any conveyance, sale,
lease, sublease, assignment, transfer or other disposition
(including by way of merger or consolidation and including any Sale
and Leaseback Transaction) of any property (including any
Intellectual Property and including any conveyance, sale, lease,
sublease, assignment, transfer or other disposition from one
Company to another Company) but excluding sales of inventory and
dispositions of cash and cash equivalents, in each case, in the
ordinary course of business, by any Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries and (b) any issuance or sale of any Equity
Interests of any Subsidiary of any Borrower, in each case, to any
person other than (i) a Borrower, (ii) any Guarantor or
(iii) other than for purposes of Section 6.06 , any
other Subsidiary.
" Assignment and Assumption " shall mean an assignment
and assumption entered into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee
(with the consent of any party whose consent is required by
Section 10.04(b) ), and accepted by the Administrative
Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit B , or any
other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
" Attributable Indebtedness " shall mean, when used with
respect to any Sale and Leaseback Transaction, as at the time of
determination, the present value (discounted at a rate equivalent
to the relevant Borrower’s then-current weighted average cost
of funds for borrowed money as at the time of determination,
compounded on a semi-annual basis) of the total obligations of the
lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease
included in any such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
" Bailee Letter " shall have the meaning assigned thereto
in the Security Agreement.
" Base Rate " shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum
that is equal to the corporate base rate of interest established by
the Administrative Agent from time to time; each change in the Base
Rate shall be effective on the date such change is effective.
The corporate base rate is not necessarily the lowest rate charged
by the Administrative Agent to its customers.
3
" Board " shall mean the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United
States.
" Board of Directors " shall mean, with respect to any
person, (a) in the case of any corporation, the board of
directors of such person, (b) in the case of any limited
liability company, the board of managers of such person,
(c) in the case of any partnership, the Board of Directors of
the general partner of such person and (d) in any other case,
the functional equivalent of the foregoing.
" Borrower " and " Borrowers " shall have the
meanings assigned to such terms in the preamble hereto.
" Borrowing " shall mean (a) Revolving Loans of the same
Class and Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and,
in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest
Period is in effect, or (b) a Swingline Loan.
" Borrowing Request " shall mean a request by the US
Borrower or the Cayman Borrower, as the case may be, in accordance
with the terms of Section 2.03 and substantially in the
form of Exhibit C , or such other form as shall be
approved by the Administrative Agent.
" Business Day " shall mean any day other than a
Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in New York City are
authorized or required by law to close; provided ,
however , that when used in connection with a Eurodollar
Loan, the term "Business Day" shall also exclude any day on which
banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London
interbank market.
" Capital Assets" shall mean, with respect to any person,
all equipment, fixed assets and Real Property or improvements
thereof , or replacements or substitutions therefor or additions
thereto, that, in accordance with GAAP, have been or should be
reflected as additions to property, plant or equipment on the
balance sheet of such person.
" Capital Expenditures " shall mean, for any period,
without duplication, all expenditures made directly or indirectly
by the US Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period for
Capital Assets (whether paid in cash or other consideration,
financed by the incurrence of Indebtedness or accrued as a
liability), but excluding any portion of such increase
attributable solely to acquisitions of property, plant and
equipment in Permitted Acquisitions. For purposes of this
definition, the purchase price of equipment or other fixed assets
that are purchased simultaneously with the trade-in of existing
assets or with insurance proceeds shall be included in Capital
Expenditures only to the extent of the gross amount by which such
purchase price exceeds the credit granted by the seller of such
assets for the assets being traded in at such time or the amount of
such insurance proceeds, as the case may be.
" Capital Lease Obligations " of any person shall mean
the obligations of such person to pay rent or other amounts under
any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real
or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations
are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases
on a balance sheet of such person under GAAP, and the amount of
such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined
in accordance with GAAP.
" Cash Equivalents " shall mean, as to any person,
(a) securities issued, or directly, unconditionally and fully
guaranteed or insured, by the United States or any agency or
instrumentality thereof ( provided that the full faith and
credit of the United States is pledged in support thereof) having
maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition
by such person; (b) time deposits and
4
certificates of deposit of any Lender or any
commercial bank having, or which is the principal banking
subsidiary of a bank holding company organized under the laws of
the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia
having, capital and surplus aggregating in excess of $500.0 million
and a rating of "A" (or such other similar equivalent rating) or
higher by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating
organization (as defined in Rule 436 under the Securities Act) with
maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition
by such person; (c) repurchase obligations with a term of not
more than 30 days for underlying securities of the types
described in clause (a) above entered into with any bank
meeting the qualifications specified in clause (b) above,
which repurchase obligations are secured by a valid perfected
security interest in the underlying securities; (d) commercial
paper issued by any person incorporated in the United States rated
at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof by Standard &
Poor’s Rating Service or at least P-1 or the equivalent
thereof by Moody’s Investors Service Inc., and in each case
maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition by
such person; (e) investments in money market funds
substantially all of whose assets are comprised of securities of
the types described in clauses (a) through (d) above; and
(f) demand deposit accounts maintained in the ordinary course
of business.
" Cash Interest Expense " shall mean, for any period,
Consolidated Interest Expense for such period, less the sum
of (a) interest on any debt paid by the increase in the
principal amount of such debt including by issuance of additional
debt of such kind, (b) items described in clause (c) or,
other than to the extent paid in cash, clause (g) of the definition
of "Consolidated Interest Expense" and (c) gross interest
income of the US Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period.
" Casualty Event " shall mean any involuntary loss of
title, any involuntary loss of, damage to or any destruction of, or
any condemnation or other taking (including by any Governmental
Authority) of, any property of the US Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries. "Casualty Event" shall include but not
be limited to any taking of all or any part of any Real Property of
any person or any part thereof, in or by condemnation or other
eminent domain proceedings pursuant to any Requirement of Law, or
by reason of the temporary requisition of the use or occupancy of
all or any part of any Real Property of any person or any part
thereof by any Governmental Authority, civil or military, or any
settlement in lieu thereof.
" Cayman Borrower " shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in the preamble hereto.
" Cayman Charged Property " shall mean the Charged
Property (as defined in the Cayman Share Charge ) and all
other property pledged or granted as collateral pursuant to the
Cayman Share Charge.
" Cayman Deed of Charge" shall mean a Deed of Charge
substantially in the form of Exhibit J-2 among the Cayman Borrower
and Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
" Cayman LC Disbursement " shall mean a payment or
disbursement made by the Issuing Bank pursuant to a drawing under a
Cayman Letter of Credit.
" Cayman LC Exposure " shall mean at any time the sum of
(a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Cayman
Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate
principal amount of all Cayman Reimbursement Obligations
outstanding at such time. The Cayman LC Exposure of any
Revolving Lender at any time shall mean its Pro Rata Percentage of
the aggregate Cayman LC Exposure at such time.
5
" Cayman LC Participation Fee " shall have
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(c)
.
" Cayman LC Request " shall mean a request by the Cayman
Borrower in accordance with the terms of
Section 2.18(A)(b) and substantially in the form of
Exhibit H-1 , or such other form as shall be approved
by the Administrative Agent.
" Cayman Letter of Credit " shall mean any
(i) Standby Letter of Credit and (ii) Commercial Letter
of Credit, in each case, issued or to be issued by an Issuing Bank
for the account of the Cayman Borrower pursuant to
Section 2.18(A) .
" Cayman Notes " shall mean any notes evidencing the
Cayman Revolving Loans or Cayman Swingline Loans issued pursuant to
this Agreement, if any, substantially in the form of
Exhibit K-1(A) or K-2(A) .
" Cayman Obligations " shall mean (a) obligations of
the Cayman Borrower and the other Foreign Loan Parties from time to
time arising under or in respect of the due and punctual payment of
(i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest
(including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy,
insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of
whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Cayman
Revolving Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by
acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or
otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Cayman
Borrower and the other Foreign Loan Parties under this Agreement in
respect of any Cayman Letter of Credit, when and as due, including
payments in respect of Cayman Reimbursement Obligations, interest
thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral and
(iii) all other monetary obligations, including Foreign
Guaranteed Obligations and fees, costs, expenses and indemnities,
whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise
(including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding,
regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of
the Cayman Borrower and the other Foreign Loan Parties under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (b) the due and
punctual performance of all covenants, agreements, obligations and
liabilities of the Cayman Borrower and the other Foreign Loan
Parties under or pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents.
" Cayman Reimbursement Obligations " shall mean the
Cayman Borrower’s obligations under
Section 2.18(A)(e) to reimburse Cayman LC
Disbursements.
" Cayman Revolving Loan " shall mean a Loan made by the
Lenders to the Cayman Borrower pursuant to
Section 2.01(a) . Each Cayman Revolving Loan
shall either be an ABR Revolving Loan or a Eurodollar Revolving
Loans.
" Cayman Revolving Exposure " shall mean, with respect to
any Lender at any time, the aggregate principal amount at such time
of all outstanding Cayman Revolving Loans of such Lender,
plus the aggregate amount at such time of such
Lender’s Cayman LC Exposure, plus the aggregate amount
at such time of such Lender’s Cayman Swingline Exposure.
" Cayman Security Agreement " shall mean a Security
Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J-3
among the Cayman Borrower and Collateral Agent for the benefit of
the Secured Parties.
6
" Cayman Share Charge " shall mean a Share
Charge and Mortgage substantially in the form of
Exhibit J-1 between the US Borrower and Collateral
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
" Cayman Swingline Exposure " shall mean at any time the
aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding Cayman
Swingline Loans. The Cayman Swingline Exposure of any
Revolving Lender at any time shall equal its Pro Rata Percentage of
the aggregate Cayman Swingline Exposure at such time.
" Cayman Swingline Loan " shall mean any loan made by the
Swingline Lender pursuant to Section 2.17(A)(a) .
" CERCLA " shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42
U.S.C. § 9601 et seq. and all implementing
regulations.
" Change in Control " shall mean the occurrence of one or
more of the following events:
(a)
any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or
a series of related transactions), directly or indirectly, of all
or substantially all of the assets of either of the Borrowers or
the Companies taken as a whole, to any person or group of related
persons, as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (a
"Group" ) other than a sale, transfer, lease, conveyance or
other disposition of all or substantially all of the property of
assets that falls within the description contained in clause (b)
below; or
(b)
there occurs any transaction or event or any series of transactions
or events (whether by means of an exchange offer, liquidation,
tender offer, consolidation, merger, combination, reclassification,
recapitalization, asset sale, lease of assets or otherwise) in
connection with which all or substantially all of the US
Borrower’s common stock is exchanged for, converted into,
acquired for or constitutes solely, the right to receive stock,
other securities, other property, assets or cash, unless
either:
-
-
(i)
the persons that "beneficially owned," directly or indirectly, the
shares of the US Borrower’s voting stock immediately prior to
such transaction, "beneficially owns ," directly or indirectly,
immediately after such transaction, shares of the surviving or
continuing entity’s voting Equity Interests representing at
least a majority of the total voting power of all outstanding
classes of voting Equity Interests of the surviving or continuing
person; or
(ii)
at least 90% of the consideration (other than cash payments for
fractional shares or pursuant to statutory appraisal rights) in
such transaction consists of common stock, ordinary shares or
American Depository Shares, and any associated rights, traded on a
United States national securities exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq
National Market (or that will be so traded or quoted when issued or
exchanged in connection with such transaction); or
(c)
the approval by the holders of either Borrower’s capital
stock of any plan or proposal for such Borrower’s liquidation
or dissolution, whether or not otherwise in compliance with this
Agreement or any other indenture or agreement governing
Indebtedness of such Borrower; or
(d)
any person or Group shall become the beneficial owner (as defined
in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of shares representing more
than 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the
US Borrower’s issued and outstanding voting stock; or
7
(e)
the first day on which a majority of the members of the US
Borrower’s Board of Directors are not Continuing Directors;
or
(f)
the US Borrower shall at any time cease to own one hundred percent
(100%) of the issued and outstanding Equity Interest in the Cayman
Borrower.
For purposes of this definition, a person shall not be deemed to
have beneficial ownership of Equity Interests subject to a stock
purchase agreement, merger agreement or similar agreement until the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by such
agreement.
" Change in Law " shall mean the occurrence, after the
date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the
adoption or taking into effect of any law, treaty, order, policy,
rule or regulation, (b) any change in any law, treaty, order,
policy, rule or regulation or in the administration, interpretation
or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or
(c) the making or issuance of any request, guideline or
directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any
Governmental Authority.
" Charges " shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in Section 10.14 .
" Class ," when used in reference to any Loan or
Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising
such Borrowing, are Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans and, when
used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such
Commitment is a Revolving Commitment or Swingline Commitment, in
each case, under this Agreement as originally in effect or pursuant
to Section 2.19 , of which such Loan, Borrowing or
Commitment shall be a part.
" Closing Date " shall mean September 18, 2006.
" Code " shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
" Collateral " shall mean, collectively, all of the
Security Agreement Collateral, the Mortgaged Property, the Cayman
Charged Property and all other property of whatever kind and nature
subject or purported to be subject from time to time to a Lien
under any Security Document.
" Collateral Agent " shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in the preamble hereto.
" Commercial Letter of Credit " shall mean any letter of
credit or similar instrument issued hereunder for the purpose of
providing credit support in connection with the purchase of
materials, goods or services by a Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of their businesses.
" Commitment " shall mean, with respect to any Lender,
such Lender’s Revolving Commitment, and any Commitment to
make Revolving Loans of a new Class extended by such Lender as
provided in Section 2.19 .
" Commitment Fee " shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 2.05(a) .
" Companies " shall mean the US Borrower and its
Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, the Cayman Borrower);
and " Company " shall mean any one of them.
" Compliance Certificate " shall mean a certificate of a
Financial Officer substantially in the form of
Exhibit D .
8
" Confidential Information Memorandum "
shall mean that certain confidential information memorandum dated
as of July 2006.
" Consolidated Amortization Expense " shall mean, for any
period, the amortization expense of the US Borrower and its
Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP.
" Consolidated Current Assets " shall mean, as at any
date of determination, the total assets of the US Borrower and its
Subsidiaries which may properly be classified as current assets on
a consolidated balance sheet of the US Borrower and its
Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.
" Consolidated Current Liabilities " shall mean, as at
any date of determination, the total liabilities of the US Borrower
and its Subsidiaries which may properly be classified as current
liabilities (other than the current portion of any Loans) on a
consolidated balance sheet of the US Borrower and its Subsidiaries
in accordance with GAAP.
" Consolidated Depreciation Expense " shall mean, for any
period, the depreciation expense of the US Borrower and its
Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP.
" Consolidated EBITDA " shall mean, for any period,
Consolidated Net Income for such period, adjusted by (x)
adding thereto , in each case only to the extent (and in the
same proportion) deducted in determining such Consolidated Net
Income and without duplication (and with respect to the portion of
Consolidated Net Income attributable to any Subsidiary of the US
Borrower only if a corresponding amount would be permitted at the
date of determination to be distributed to the US Borrower by such
Subsidiary without prior approval (that has not been obtained)
pursuant to the terms of its Organizational Documents and all
agreements, instruments and Requirements of Law applicable to such
Subsidiary or its equityholders):
-
-
(a)
Consolidated Interest Expense for such period,
(b)
Consolidated Amortization Expense for such period,
(c)
Consolidated Depreciation Expense for such period,
(d)
Consolidated Tax Expense for such period, and
(e)
the aggregate amount of all other non-cash charges (including
non-cash charges related to the accounting of grant of stock
options to personnel of the US Borrower) reducing Consolidated Net
Income (excluding any non-cash charge that results in an accrual of
a reserve for cash charges in any future period) for such period,
and
(y) subtracting therefrom the aggregate amount of
all non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income (other than
the accrual of revenue or recording of receivables in the ordinary
course of business) for such period.
Consolidated EBITDA shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis to
give effect to any Permitted Acquisition and Asset Sales (other
than any dispositions in the ordinary course of business)
consummated at any time on or after the first day of the Test
Period thereof as if each such Permitted
9
Acquisition had been effected on the first day of
such period and as if each such Asset Sale had been consummated on
the day prior to the first day of such period.
" Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio " shall mean,
for any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBITDA for
such Test Period to (b) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such
Test Period.
" Consolidated Fixed Charges " shall mean, for any
period, the sum, without duplication, of
-
-
(a)
Consolidated Interest Expense for such period;
(b)
the aggregate amount of Capital Expenditures for such period;
(c)
all cash payments in respect of income taxes made during such
period (net of any cash refund in respect of income taxes actually
received during such period);
(d)
the principal amount of all scheduled amortization payments on all
Indebtedness (including the principal component of all Capital
Lease Obligations) of the US Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such
period (as determined on the first day of the respective
period);
(e)
the product of (i) all dividend payments on any series of
Disqualified Capital Stock of the US Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries (other than, in the case of a Subsidiary, dividend
payments to the US Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries)
multiplied by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which
is one and the denominator of which is one minus then current
combined federal, state and local statutory tax rate of the US
Borrower and its Subsidiaries, expressed as a decimal; and
(f)
the product of (i) all cash dividend payments on any Preferred
Stock (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) of the US Borrower or
any of its Subsidiaries (other than dividend payments to the US
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) multiplied by
(ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the
denominator of which is one minus then current combined federal,
state and local statutory tax rate of the US Borrower and its
Subsidiaries, expressed as a decimal.
" Consolidated Indebtedness " shall mean, as at any date
of determination, the aggregate amount of all Indebtedness and all
US LC Exposure of the US Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries and
all Cayman LC Exposure of the Cayman Borrower and its Subsidiaries,
determined on a consolidated basis.
" Consolidated Interest Expense " shall mean, for any
period, the total consolidated interest expense of the US Borrower
and its Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP plus , without
duplication:
-
-
(a)
imputed interest on Capital Lease Obligations and Attributable
Indebtedness of the US Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such
period;
(b)
commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed by the US
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to letters of
credit securing financial obligations, bankers’ acceptance
financing and receivables financings for such period;
10
-
-
(c)
amortization of debt issuance costs, debt discount or premium and
other financing fees and expenses incurred by the US Borrower or
any of its Subsidiaries for such period;
(d)
cash contributions to any employee stock ownership plan or similar
trust made by the US Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to the
extent such contributions are used by such plan or trust to pay
interest or fees to any person (other than the US Borrower or a
Wholly Owned Subsidiary) in connection with Indebtedness incurred
by such plan or trust for such period;
(e)
all interest paid or payable with respect to discontinued
operations of the US Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such
period;
(f)
the interest portion of any deferred payment obligations of the US
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such period; and
(g)
all interest on any Indebtedness of the US Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries of the type described in clause (f) or (k) of the
definition of "Indebtedness" for such period.
Consolidated Interest Expense shall be calculated on a Pro Forma
Basis to give effect to any Indebtedness incurred, assumed or
permanently repaid or extinguished during the relevant Test Period
in connection with any Permitted Acquisitions and Asset Sales
(other than any dispositions in the ordinary course of business) as
if such incurrence, assumption, repayment or extinguishing had been
effected on the first day of such period.
" Consolidated Net Income " shall mean, for any period,
the consolidated net income (or loss) of the US Borrower and its
Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded from such net
income (to the extent otherwise included therein), without
duplication:
-
-
(a)
the net income (or loss) of any person (other than a Subsidiary of
the US Borrower) in which any person other than the US Borrower and
its Subsidiaries has an ownership interest, except to the extent
that cash in an amount equal to any such income has actually been
received by the US Borrower or (subject to clause (b) below)
any of its Subsidiaries during such period;
(b)
the net income of any Subsidiary of the US Borrower during such
period to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends
or similar distributions by such Subsidiary of that income is not
permitted by operation of the terms of its Organizational Documents
or any agreement, instrument or Requirement of Law applicable to
that Subsidiary during such period, except that the US
Borrower’s equity in net loss of any such Subsidiary for such
period shall be included in determining Consolidated Net
Income;
(c)
any gain (or loss), together with any related provisions for taxes
on any such gain (or the tax effect of any such loss), realized
during such period by the US Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
upon any Asset Sale (other than any dispositions in the ordinary
course of business) by the US Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries;
(d)
gains and losses due solely to fluctuations in currency values and
the related tax effects determined in accordance with GAAP for such
period;
11
-
-
(e)
earnings resulting from any reappraisal, revaluation or write-up of
assets;
(f)
unrealized gains and losses with respect to Hedging Obligations for
such period; and
(g)
any extraordinary gain (or extraordinary loss), together with any
related provision for taxes on any such gain (or the tax effect of
any such loss), recorded or recognized by the US Borrower or any of
its Subsidiaries during such period.
For purposes of this definition of "Consolidated Net Income,"
Consolidated Net Income shall be reduced (to the extent not already
reduced thereby) by the amount of any payments to or on behalf of
the Borrowers made pursuant to Sections 6.08(c) and
(d) .
" Consolidated Tax Expense " shall mean, for any period,
the tax expense of the US Borrower and its Subsidiaries, for such
period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP.
" Contested Collateral Lien Conditions " shall mean, with
respect to any Permitted Lien of the type described in
clauses (a), (b), (e) and (f) of Section 6.02 ,
the following conditions:
-
-
(a)
the relevant Company shall cause any proceeding instituted
contesting such Lien to stay the sale or forfeiture of any portion
of the Collateral on account of such Lien;
(b)
at the option and at the request of the Administrative Agent, to
the extent such Lien is in an amount in excess of $100,000, the
appropriate Loan Party shall maintain cash reserves in an amount
sufficient to pay and discharge such Lien and the Administrative
Agent’s reasonable estimate of all interest and penalties
related thereto; and
(c)
such Lien shall in all respects be subject and subordinate in
priority to the Lien and security interest created and evidenced by
the Security Documents, except if and to the extent that the
Requirement of Law creating, permitting or authorizing such Lien
provides that such Lien is or must be superior to the Lien and
security interest created and evidenced by the Security
Documents.
" Contingent Obligation " shall mean, as to any person,
any obligation, agreement, understanding or arrangement of such
person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness,
leases, dividends or other obligations (" primary
obligations ") of any other person (the " primary
obligor ") in any manner, whether directly or indirectly,
including any obligation of such person, whether or not contingent,
(a) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property
constituting direct or indirect security therefor; (b) to
advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any
such primary obligation or (ii) to maintain working capital or
equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the
net worth or solvency of the primary obligor; (c) to purchase
property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of
assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of
the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation;
(d) with respect to bankers’ acceptances, letters of
credit and similar credit arrangements, until a reimbursement
obligation arises (which reimbursement obligation shall constitute
Indebtedness); or (e) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the
holder of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof;
provided , however , that the term "Contingent
Obligation" shall not include endorsements of instruments for
deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business or any
product warranties. The amount of any Contingent
Obligation
12
shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the
stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect
of which such Contingent Obligation is made (or, if less, the
maximum amount of such primary obligation for which such person may
be liable, whether singly or jointly, pursuant to the terms of the
instrument evidencing such Contingent Obligation) or, if not stated
or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in
respect thereof (assuming such person is required to perform
thereunder) as determined by such person in good faith.
"Continuing Director" means any member of the US
Borrower’s Board of Directors who (a) was a member of such
Board of Directors on the date of this Agreement, or (b) was
nominated for election or elected to such Board of Directors with
the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were
members of such Board at the time of such nomination or
election.
" Control " shall mean the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management or policies of a person, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms "
Controlling " and " Controlled " shall have meanings
correlative thereto.
" Control Agreement " shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in the Security Agreement.
" Convertible Bond Indenture " means that certain
Indenture dated as of May 3, 2006 between the US Borrower and
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee, as the same may
be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
" Convertible Bond Documents " means the Convertible Bond
Indenture, the Convertible Bonds and any other instrument, document
or agreement delivered pursuant thereto or in connection
therewith.
" Convertible Bonds " means the US Borrower’s New
1.75% Contingent Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2024
issued pursuant to the terms of the Convertible Bond Indenture.
" Credit Extension " shall mean, as the context may
require, (i) the making of a Loan by a Lender or (ii) the
issuance of any Letter of Credit, or the amendment, extension or
renewal of any existing Letter of Credit, by the Issuing Bank.
" Cyprus Sciele" shall mean Sciele Pharma Cyprus, Ltd.,
an entity organized under the laws of Cyprus.
" Debt Issuance " shall mean the incurrence by a Borrower
or any of its Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness after the Closing
Date (other than as permitted by Section 6.01 ).
" Debt Service " shall mean, for any period, Cash
Interest Expense for such period plus scheduled principal
amortization of all Indebtedness for such period.
" Default " shall mean any event, occurrence or condition
which is, or upon notice, lapse of time or both would constitute,
an Event of Default.
" Default Rate " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 2.06(c) .
13
" Disqualified Capital Stock " shall mean
any Equity Interest which, by its terms (or by the terms of any
security into which it is convertible or for which it is
exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, (a) matures
(excluding any maturity as the result of an optional redemption by
the issuer thereof) or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a
sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the
option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to
the first anniversary of the Final Maturity Date, (b) is
convertible into or exchangeable (unless at the sole option of the
issuer thereof) for (i) debt securities or (ii) any
Equity Interests referred to in (a) above, in each case at any time
on or prior to the first anniversary of the Final Maturity Date, or
(c) contains any repurchase obligation which may come into
effect prior to payment in full of all Obligations; provided
, however , that any Equity Interests that would not
constitute Disqualified Capital Stock but for provisions thereof
giving holders thereof (or the holders of any security into or for
which such Equity Interests is convertible, exchangeable or
exercisable) the right to require the issuer thereof to redeem such
Equity Interests upon the occurrence of a change in control or an
asset sale occurring prior to the first anniversary of the Final
Maturity Date shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock if
such Equity Interests provide that the issuer thereof will not
redeem any such Equity Interests pursuant to such provisions prior
to the repayment in full of the Obligations.
" Dividend " with respect to any person shall mean that
such person has declared or paid a dividend or returned any equity
capital to the holders of its Equity Interests or authorized or
made any other distribution, payment or delivery of property (other
than Qualified Capital Stock of such person) or cash to the holders
of its Equity Interests as such, or redeemed, retired, purchased or
otherwise acquired, directly or indirectly, for consideration any
of its Equity Interests outstanding (or any options or warrants
issued by such person with respect to its Equity Interests), or set
aside any funds for any of the foregoing purposes, or shall have
permitted any of its Subsidiaries to purchase or otherwise acquire
for consideration any of the Equity Interests of such person
outstanding (or any options or warrants issued by such person with
respect to its Equity Interests). Without limiting the
foregoing, "Dividends" with respect to any person shall also
include all payments made or required to be made by such person
with respect to any stock appreciation rights, plans, equity
incentive or achievement plans or any similar plans or setting
aside of any funds for the foregoing purposes.
" dollars " or " $ " shall mean lawful money of
the United States.
" Domestic Guarantor " shall mean the US Borrower, Sciele
Sales and any other Person that is organized or existing under the
laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of
Columbia that is or becomes a party to this Agreement pursuant to
Section 5. 11 and which provides a guarantee pursuant
to Section 7.01(b)
" Domestic Loan Parties " shall mean the US Borrower and
the other Domestic Guarantors.
" Domestic Subsidiary " shall mean any Subsidiary that is
organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any
state thereof or the District of Columbia.
"Earn-Outs" shall mean unsecured obligations that have
been or may be incurred or are owing or may become owing to one or
more sellers or licensors to make any payment, the amount of which
is, or the terms of payment of which are, subject to or contingent
upon the revenues, income, cash flow, or profits or other result of
operations of, or product development, regulatory approval or other
activities necessary to place product in commerce relating to, any
business or product that has been
14
licensed or purchased, whether to be satisfied by
payment in cash or by exchange of Equity Interests or of
properties.
" Eligible Assignee " shall mean (i) any Revolving
Lender, (ii) an Affiliate of any Revolving Lender,
(iii) an Approved Fund of a Revolving Lender and (iv) any
other person approved by the Administrative Agent, the Issuing
Bank, the Swingline Lender and the US Borrower (each such approval
not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that
(x) no approval of the US Borrower shall be required during the
continuance of a Default or prior to the completion of the primary
syndication of the Commitments and Loans (as determined by the
Arrangers) and (y) "Eligible Assignee" shall not include any
Borrower or any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries or any natural
person.
" Embargoed Person " shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 6.21 .
" Engagement Letter " shall mean the confidential
Engagement Letter, dated July 20, 2006, among the US Borrower,
LaSalle Bank National Association and UBS Securities LLC.
" Environment " shall mean ambient air, indoor air,
surface water and groundwater (including potable water, navigable
water and wetlands), the land surface or subsurface strata, natural
resources, the workplace or as otherwise defined in any
Environmental Law.
" Environmental Claim " shall mean any claim, notice,
demand, order, action, suit, proceeding or other communication
alleging liability for or obligation with respect to any
investigation, remediation, removal, cleanup, response, corrective
action, damages to natural resources, personal injury, property
damage, fines, penalties or other costs resulting from, related to
or arising out of (i) the presence, Release or threatened
Release in or into the Environment of Hazardous Material at any
location or (ii) any violation or alleged violation of any
Environmental Law, and shall include any claim seeking damages,
contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or
injunctive relief resulting from, related to or arising out of the
presence, Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Material or
alleged injury or threat of injury to health, safety or the
Environment.
" Environmental Law " shall mean any and all present and
future treaties, laws, statutes, ordinances, regulations, rules,
decrees, orders, judgments, consent orders, consent decrees, code
or other binding requirements, and the common law, relating to
protection of public health or the Environment, the Release or
threatened Release of Hazardous Material, natural resources or
natural resource damages, or occupational safety or health, and any
and all Environmental Permits.
" Environmental Permit " shall mean any permit, license,
approval, registration, notification, exemption, consent or other
authorization required by or from a Governmental Authority under
Environmental Law.
" Equipment " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in the Security Agreement.
" Equity Interest " shall mean, with respect to any
person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other
equivalents, including membership interests (however designated,
whether voting or nonvoting), of equity of such person, including,
if such person is a partnership, partnership interests (whether
general or limited) and any other interest or participation that
confers on a person the right to receive a share of the profits and
losses of, or distributions of property of, such partnership,
whether outstanding on the date hereof or issued after the Closing
Date, but excluding debt securities convertible or exchangeable
into such equity.
15
" ERISA " shall mean the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may be amended
from time to time.
" ERISA Affiliate " shall mean, with respect to any
person, any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that,
together with such person, is treated as a single employer under
Section 414 of the Code.
" ERISA Event " shall mean (a) any "reportable
event," as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations
issued thereunder, with respect to a Plan (other than an event for
which the 30-day notice period is waived by regulation);
(b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an "accumulated
funding deficiency" (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or
Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the failure
to make by its due date a required installment under
Section 412(m) of the Code with respect to any Plan or the
failure to make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan;
(d) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or
Section 303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the
minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (e) the
incurrence by any Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any
liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination
of any Plan; (f) the receipt by any Company or any of its
ERISA Affiliates from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any
notice relating to the intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or
to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan, or the occurrence of
any event or condition which could reasonably be expected to
constitute grounds under ERISA for the termination of, or the
appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan; (g) the
incurrence by any Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any
liability with respect to the withdrawal from any Plan or
Multiemployer Plan; (h) the receipt by any Company or its
ERISA Affiliates of any notice, concerning the imposition of
Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan
is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within
the meaning of Title IV of ERISA; (i) the "substantial
cessation of operations" within the meaning of Section 4062(e) of
ERISA with respect to a Plan; (j) the making of any amendment
to any Plan which could result in the imposition of a lien or the
posting of a bond or other security; and (k) the occurrence of
a nonexempt prohibited transaction (within the meaning of
Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA) which
could reasonably be expected to result in liability to any
Company.
" Eurodollar Borrowing " shall mean a Borrowing comprised
of Eurodollar Loans.
" Eurodollar Loan " shall mean any Eurodollar Revolving
Loan.
" Eurodollar Revolving Borrowing " shall mean a Borrowing
comprised of Eurodollar Revolving Loans.
" Eurodollar Revolving Loan " shall mean any Revolving
Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the
Adjusted LIBOR Rate in accordance with the provisions of
Article II .
" Event of Default " shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 8.01 .
" Excess Amount " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 2.10(c) .
" Exchange Act " shall mean the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended.
" Excluded Taxes " shall mean, with respect to the
Administrative Agent, any Lender, the Issuing Bank or any other
recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any
obligation of any Borrower hereunder, (a) taxes imposed on or
measured by its overall net income (however denominated), franchise
taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income taxes) and branch
profits taxes imposed on it, by a
16
jurisdiction (or any political subdivision
thereof) as a result of the recipient being organized or having its
principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable
lending office in such jurisdiction and (b) in the case of a
Foreign Lender, any U.S. federal withholding tax that (i) is
imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender at the time such
Foreign Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new lending
office), except (x) to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its
assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new
lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from
any Borrower with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to
Section 2.15(a) or (y) if such Foreign Lender is an assignee
pursuant to a request by a Borrower under Section 2.16 ;
provided that this subclause (b)(i) shall not apply to any
Tax imposed on a Lender in connection with an interest or
participation in any Loan or other obligation that such Lender was
required to acquire pursuant to Section 2.14(d) ,
or (ii) is attributable to such Foreign
Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.15(e)
.
"Existing Intercompany Loan" shall mean, on any date of
determination, that portion of any loan or advance made by the US
Borrower to the Cayman Borrower prior to the Closing Date which is
set forth on Schedule 4.02(e) that remains outstanding on
such date of determination (expressly excluding any refinancings
thereof).
" Existing Lien " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 6.02(c) .
" Federal Funds Effective Rate " shall mean, for any day,
the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds
transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System of the
United States arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on
the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a
Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day for such
transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three
federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
"Fee Letter" shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in the Engagement Letter.
" Fees " shall mean the Commitment Fees, the
Administrative Agent Fees, the LC Participation Fees and the
Fronting Fees.
" Final Maturity Date " shall mean September 17, 2011
(or, if such date is not a Business Day, the first Business Day
thereafter).
" Financial Officer " of any person shall mean the chief
financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or
controller of such person.
" FIRREA " shall mean the Federal Institutions Reform,
Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as amended.
" Foreign Guaranteed Obligations " shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 7.01(a) .
" Foreign Guarantor " shall mean Irish Sciele,
Netherlands Sciele and Cyprus Sciele and any other Person that is
organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United
States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia that is or
becomes a party to this Agreement pursuant to
Section 5. 11 and which provides a guarantee pursuant
to Section 7.01(a) .
17
" Foreign Lender " shall mean any Lender
that is not, for United States federal income tax purposes,
(i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United
States, (ii) a corporation, partnership or other entity
treated as a corporation or partnership created or organized in or
under the laws of the United States, or any political subdivision
thereof, (iii) an estate whose income is subject to U.S.
federal income taxation regardless of its source or (iv) a
trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise
primary supervision over the administration of such trust and one
or more United States persons have the authority to control all
substantial decisions of such trust.
" Foreign Loan Parties " shall mean the Cayman Borrower
and the Foreign Guarantors.
" Foreign Plan " shall mean any employee benefit plan,
program, policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed
to by any Company with respect to employees employed outside the
United States.
" Foreign Subsidiary " shall mean a Subsidiary that is
organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United
States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
" Fronting Fee " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 2.05(c) .
" Fund " shall mean any person that is (or will be)
engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in
commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary
course of its business.
" GAAP " shall mean generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States applied on a consistent basis.
" Governmental Authority " shall mean the government of
the United States, Cayman Islands or any other nation, or of any
political subdivision thereof, whether state, provincial or local,
and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court,
central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative,
judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions
of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies
such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
" Governmental Real Property Disclosure Requirements "
shall mean any Requirement of Law of any Governmental Authority
requiring notification of the buyer, lessee, mortgagee, assignee or
other transferee of any Real Property, facility, establishment or
business, or notification, registration or filing to or with any
Governmental Authority, in connection with the sale, lease,
mortgage, assignment or other transfer (including any transfer of
control) of any Real Property, facility, establishment or business,
of the actual or threatened presence or Release in or into the
Environment, or the use, disposal or handling of Hazardous Material
on, at, under or near the Real Property, facility, establishment or
business to be sold, leased, mortgaged, assigned or
transferred.
" Guaranteed Obligations " shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 7.01(b) .
" Guarantees " shall mean the guarantees issued pursuant
to Article VII by the Guarantors.
" Guarantors " shall mean Foreign Guarantors and Domestic
Guarantors; and " Guarantor " shall mean any one of
them.
18
" Hazardous Materials " shall mean the
following: hazardous substances; hazardous wastes;
polychlorinated biphenyls (" PCBs ") or any substance or
compound containing PCBs; asbestos or any asbestos-containing
materials in any form or condition; radon or any other radioactive
materials including any source, special nuclear or by-product
material; petroleum, crude oil or any fraction thereof; and any
other pollutant or contaminant or chemicals, wastes, materials,
compounds, constituents or substances, subject to regulation or
which can give rise to liability under any Environmental
Laws.
" Hedging Agreement " shall mean any swap, cap, collar,
forward purchase or similar agreements or arrangements dealing with
interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices, either
generally or under specific contingencies.
" Hedging Obligations " shall mean obligations under or
with respect to Hedging Agreements.
" Increase Effective Date " shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 2.19(a) .
" Increase Joinder " shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 2.19(c) .
" Indebtedness " of any person shall mean, without
duplication, (a) all obligations of such person for borrowed
money or advances; (b) all obligations of such person
evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments;
(c) all obligations of such person upon which interest charges
are customarily paid or accrued; (d) all obligations of such
person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements
relating to property purchased by such person; (e) all
obligations of such person issued or assumed as the deferred
purchase price of property or services (excluding trade accounts
payable and accrued obligations incurred in the ordinary course of
business on normal trade terms and not overdue by more than
90 days); (f) all Indebtedness of others secured by any
Lien on property owned or acquired by such person, whether or not
the obligations secured thereby have been assumed, but limited to
the fair market value of such property; (g) all Capital Lease
Obligations, Purchase Money Obligations and synthetic lease
obligations of such person; (h) all Hedging Obligations to the
extent required to be reflected on a balance sheet of such person;
(i) all Attributable Indebtedness of such person; (j) all
obligations of such person for the reimbursement of any obligor in
respect of letters of credit, letters of guaranty, bankers’
acceptances and similar credit transactions; and (k) all
Contingent Obligations of such person in respect of Indebtedness or
obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (a)
through (j) above. The Indebtedness of any person shall
include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any
partnership in which such person is a general partner) to the
extent such person is liable therefor as a result of such
person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with
such entity, except (other than in the case of general partner
liability) to the extent that terms of such Indebtedness expressly
provide that such person is not liable therefor.
" Indemnified Taxes " shall mean all Taxes other than
Excluded Taxes.
" Indemnitee " shall mean the Administrative Agent (and
any sub-agent thereof), the Collateral Agent (and any sub-agent
thereof) each Lender and the Issuing Bank, and each Related Party
of any of the foregoing persons.
" Information " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 10.12 .
19
" Insurance Policies " shall mean the
insurance policies and coverages required to be maintained by each
Loan Party which is an owner of Mortgaged Property with respect to
the applicable Mortgaged Property pursuant to
Section 5.04 and all renewals and extensions
thereof.
" Insurance Requirements " shall mean, collectively, all
provisions of the Insurance Policies, all requirements of the
issuer of any of the Insurance Policies and all orders, rules,
regulations and any other requirements of the National Board of
Fire Underwriters (or any other body exercising similar functions)
binding upon each Loan Party which is an owner of Mortgaged
Property and applicable to the Mortgaged Property or any use or
condition thereof.
" Intellectual Property " shall mean any patent, patent
application, trademark, trade name, service mark, copyright,
technology, trade secret, proprietary information, domain name,
know-how and process, and any license or distribution agreements
with, or covenants not to sue, any other party with respect to any
of the foregoing.
" Intercompany Note " shall mean a promissory note
substantially in the form of Exhibit P .
" Interest Election Request " shall mean a request by a
Borrower to convert or continue a Revolving Borrowing in accordance
with Section 2.08(b) , substantially in the form of
Exhibit E .
" Interest Payment Date " shall mean (a) with
respect to any ABR Revolving Loan (including Swingline Loans), the
last Business Day of each March, June, September and December to
occur during any period in which such Loan is outstanding,
(b) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, the last day of the
Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a
part and, in the case of a Eurodollar Loan with an Interest Period
of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the
last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three
months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period,
and (c) the Final Maturity Date or such earlier date on which
the Revolving Commitments are terminated.
" Interest Period " shall mean, with respect to any
Eurodollar Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such
Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the
calendar month that is one, two, three or six months (or, if each
affected Lender so agrees, nine months) thereafter, as the relevant
Borrower may elect; provided that (a) if any Interest
Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest
Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless
such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar
month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next
preceding Business Day, and (b) any Interest Period that
commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day
for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last
calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last
Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest
Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing
initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and
thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent
conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.
" Investments " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 6.04 .
" Irish Sciele" shall mean Sciele Pharma Ireland, Ltd.,
an entity organized under the laws of Ireland.
20
" Issuing Bank " shall mean, as the
context may require, (a) UBS AG, Stamford Branch, in its
capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit issued by it; (b) any
other Lender that may become an Issuing Bank pursuant to
Sections 2.18(A)(j) and (k) and
Sections 2.18(B)(j) and (k) in its capacity as
an issuer of Letters of Credit issued by such Lender; or
(c) collectively, all of the foregoing.
" Joinder Agreement " shall mean a joinder agreement
substantially in the form of Exhibit F .
" Landlord Access Agreement " shall mean a Landlord Lien
Waiver, Access Agreement and Consent, substantially in the form of
Exhibit G , or such other form as may reasonably be
acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
" LC Commitment " shall mean the commitment of the
Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit pursuant to
Section 2.18 . The amount of the LC Commitment
shall initially be $5,000,000, but in no event exceed the Revolving
Commitment.
" LC Disbursement " shall mean a payment or disbursement
made by the Issuing Bank pursuant to a drawing under a Letter of
Credit.
" LC Exposure " shall mean at any time the sum of
(a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of
Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate principal
amount of all Reimbursement Obligations outstanding at such
time. The LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time
shall mean its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate LC Exposure at
such time.
" Leases " shall mean any and all leases, subleases,
tenancies, options, concession agreements, rental agreements,
occupancy agreements, franchise agreements, access agreements and
any other agreements (including all amendments, extensions,
replacements, renewals, modifications and/or guarantees thereof),
whether or not of record and whether now in existence or hereafter
entered into, affecting the use or occupancy of all or any portion
of any Real Property.
" Lender Addendum " shall mean with respect to any Lender
on the Closing Date, a lender addendum in the form of
Exhibit I , to be executed and delivered by such Lender
on the Closing Date as provided in Section 10.15 .
" Lenders " shall mean (a) the financial
institutions that have become a party hereto pursuant to a Lender
Addendum and (b) any financial institution that has become a
party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than,
in each case, any such financial institution that has ceased to be
a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.
Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the term "Lenders"
shall include the Swingline Lender.
" Letter of Credit " shall mean Cayman Letters of
Credit and US Letters of Credit, or any one of them.
" Letter of Credit Expiration Date " shall mean the date
which is fifteen days prior to the Final Maturity Date.
" LIBOR Rate " shall mean, with respect to any Eurodollar
Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by
the Administrative Agent to be the arithmetic mean of the offered
rates for deposits in dollars with a term comparable to such
Interest Period that appears on the Page BBAM (as defined below) at
approximately 11:00 a.m., London, England time, on the second
full
21
Business Day preceding the first day of such
Interest Period; provided , however , that
(i) if no comparable term for an Interest Period is available,
the LIBOR Rate shall be determined using the weighted average of
the offered rates for the two terms most nearly corresponding to
such Interest Period and (ii) if there shall at any time no
longer exist a Page BBAM, "LIBOR Rate" shall mean, with respect to
each day during each Interest Period pertaining to Eurodollar
Borrowings comprising part of the same Borrowing, the rate per
annum equal to the rate at which the Administrative Agent is
offered deposits in dollars at approximately 11:00 a.m., London,
England time, two Business Days prior to the first day of such
Interest Period in the London interbank market for delivery on the
first day of such Interest Period for the number of days comprised
therein and in an amount comparable to its portion of the amount of
such Eurodollar Borrowing to be outstanding during such Interest
Period . "Page BBAM" shall mean the display designated
as Page BBAM on the Bloomberg Terminal (or such other page as may
replace such page on such service for the purpose of displaying the
rates at which dollar deposits are offered by leading banks in the
London interbank deposit market).
" Lien " shall mean, with respect to any property,
(a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, encumbrance,
claim, charge, assignment, hypothecation, security interest or
encumbrance of any kind or any arrangement to provide priority or
preference or any filing of any financing statement under the UCC
or any other similar notice of lien under any similar notice or
recording statute of any Governmental Authority, including any
easement, right-of-way or other encumbrance on title to Real
Property, in each of the foregoing cases whether voluntary or
imposed by law, and any agreement to give any of the foregoing;
(b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional
sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any
financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as
any of the foregoing) relating to such property; and (c) in
the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right
of a third party with respect to such securities.
" Loan Documents " shall mean this Agreement, the Letters
of Credit, the Notes (if any), the Engagement Letter, the Fee
Letters and the Security Documents.
" Loan Parties " shall mean the Domestic Loan Parties and
the Foreign Loan Parties; and " Loan Party " shall mean any
one of them.
" Loan " shall mean, as the context may require, a
Revolving Loan or a Swingline Loan.
" Margin Stock " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Regulation U.
" Material Adverse Effect " shall mean (a) a
material adverse effect on the business, property, results of
operations, prospects or condition, financial or otherwise, or
material agreements of the US Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole; (b) material impairment of the ability of the Loan
Parties to fully and timely perform any of their obligations under
any Loan Document; (c) material impairment of the rights of or
benefits or remedies available to the Lenders or the Collateral
Agent under any Loan Document other than those impairments which
result solely from any act or omission of the Lenders or the
Agents; or (d) a material adverse effect on the Collateral or
the Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent (for its benefit and for
the benefit of the other Secured Parties) on the Collateral or the
priority of such Liens.
" Maximum Rate " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 10.14 .
" Mortgage " shall mean an agreement, including, but not
limited to, a mortgage, deed of trust or any other document,
creating and evidencing a Lien on a Mortgaged Property, which shall
be
22
substantially in the form of
Exhibit J or other form reasonably satisfactory to the
Collateral Agent, in each case, with such schedules and including
such provisions as shall be necessary to conform such document to
applicable local or foreign law or as shall be customary under
applicable local or foreign law.
" Mortgaged Property " shall mean (a) each Real
Property identified as a Mortgaged Property on
Schedule 8(a) to the Perfection Certificate dated the
Closing Date and (b) each Real Property, if any, which shall
be subject to a Mortgage delivered after the Closing Date pursuant
to Section 5.11(c) .
" Multiemployer Plan " shall mean a multiemployer plan
within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) or Section 3(37)
of ERISA (a) to which any Company or any ERISA Affiliate is
then making or accruing an obligation to make contributions;
(b) to which any Company or any ERISA Affiliate has within the
preceding five plan years made contributions; or (c) with
respect to which any Company could incur liability.
" Net Working Capital " shall mean, at any time,
Consolidated Current Assets at such time minus Consolidated Current
Liabilities at such time.
" Netherlands Sciele" shall mean First Horizon
Pharmaceutical B.V, an entity organized under the laws of The
Netherlands (to be renamed Sciele Pharma B.V.).
" Notes " shall mean Cayman Notes and US Notes, or any
one of them.
" Obligations " shall mean Cayman Obligations and US
Obligations.
" OFAC " shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 3.21 .
" Officers’ Certificate " shall mean a certificate
executed by the chairman of the Board of Directors (if an officer),
the chief executive officer or the president and one of the
Financial Officers, each in his or her official (and not
individual) capacity.
" Organizational Documents " shall mean, with respect to
any person, (i) in the case of any corporation, the
certificate of incorporation and by-laws (or similar documents) of
such person, (ii) in the case of any limited liability
company, the certificate of formation and operating agreement (or
similar documents) of such person, (iii) in the case of any
limited partnership, the certificate of formation and limited
partnership agreement (or similar documents) of such person,
(iv) in the case of any general partnership, the partnership
agreement (or similar document) of such person and (v) in any
other case, the functional equivalent of the foregoing.
" Other Taxes " shall mean all present or future stamp or
documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or
similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or under any
other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement
of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan
Document.
" Participant " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 10.04(d) .
" PBGC " shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA.
23
" Perfection Certificate " shall mean a
certificate in the form of Exhibit L-1 or any other
form approved by the Collateral Agent, as the same shall be
supplemented from time to time by a Perfection Certificate
Supplement or otherwise.
" Perfection Certificate Supplement " shall mean a
certificate supplement in the form of Exhibit L-2 or
any other form approved by the Collateral Agent.
" Permitted Acquisition " shall mean any transaction or
series of related transactions for the direct or indirect
(a) license or acquisition of specific Intellectual Property
of any person and related contract rights (each, an "IP
Acquisition" ); (b) acquisition of all or substantially all of
the property of any person, or of any business or division of any
person; (c) acquisition of more than 50% of the Equity
Interests of any person or otherwise causing such person to become
a Subsidiary of such person; or (d) merger or consolidation or
any other combination with any person, in each of the foregoing
cases, if each of the following conditions is met:
-
-
(i) no Default then exists or would
result therefrom;
(ii) after giving effect to such
transaction on a Pro Forma Basis, the Borrowers shall be in
compliance with Section 3.12 and all covenants set forth in
Section 6.10 as of the most recent Test Period
(assuming, for purposes of Section 6.10 , that such
transaction, and all other Permitted Acquisitions consummated since
the first day of the relevant Test Period for each of the financial
covenants set forth in Section 6.10 ending on or prior
to the date of such transaction, had occurred on the first day of
such relevant Test Period);
(iii) no Company shall, in connection
with any such transaction, assume or remain liable with respect to
any Indebtedness or other liability (including any material tax or
ERISA liability) of the related seller or the business, person or
properties acquired, except (A) to the extent permitted under
Section 6.01 and (B) obligations not constituting
Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business and
necessary or desirable to the continued operation of the underlying
properties, and any other such liabilities or obligations not
permitted to be assumed or otherwise supported by any Company
hereunder shall be paid in full or released as to the business,
persons or properties being so acquired on or before the
consummation of such acquisition;
(iv) the person or business to be
acquired (if applicable) shall be, or shall be engaged in, a
business of the type that the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries are
permitted to be engaged in under Section 6.15 and the
property licensed or acquired in connection with any such
transaction shall be free and clear of any Liens other than
Permitted Collateral Liens and, except to the extent expressly
precluded by the terms of any license of Intellectual Property
included in such transaction, which shall be excluded from being
subject to a Lien under the applicable Security Document only the
extent provided in such Security Document, the Collateral Agent
will have a perfected Lien on and security interest in such
property;
(v) such transaction shall be
consensual and, except in the case of an IP Acquisition, the Board
of Directors of the person to be acquired shall have approved such
transaction and shall not have indicated publicly its opposition to
the consummation of such acquisition (which opposition has not been
publicly withdrawn);
24
-
-
(vi) all
transactions in connection therewith shall be consummated in
accordance with all applicable Requirements of Law;
(vii) with
respect to any transaction involving Acquisition Consideration of
more than $50.0 million or with respect to which any Company would
otherwise be required to file a report on Form 8-K with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, the Borrowers shall have
provided the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with
(A) except in the case of an IP Acquisition, historical
financial statements for the last three fiscal years (or, if less,
the number of years since formation) of the person or business to
be acquired (audited if available without undue cost or delay) and
unaudited financial statements thereof for the most recent interim
period which are available, (B) reasonably detailed
projections for the succeeding five years pertaining to the person
or business to be acquired (if applicable) and updated projections
for the Borrowers after giving effect to such transaction,
(C) a reasonably detailed description of all material
information relating thereto and copies of all material
documentation pertaining to such transaction, and (D) all such
other information and data relating to such transaction or the
Intellectual Property, person or business to be licensed or
acquired as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent
or the Required Lenders; and
(viii) (A) with
respect to any transaction involving Acquisition Consideration of
more than $50.0 million or with respect to which any Company would
otherwise be required to file a report on Form 8-K with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, at least 3 Business Days prior
to the proposed date of consummation of the transaction, the
Borrowers shall have delivered to the Agents and the Lenders an
Officers’ Certificate certifying that (1) such
transaction complies with this definition and otherwise with the
provisions of Section 6.07 (which shall have attached
thereto reasonably detailed backup data and calculations showing
such compliance), and (2) such transaction could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
and
(B) with respect to any other transaction, at least 3 Business
Days prior to the proposed date of consummation of the transaction,
the Borrowers shall have delivered to the Agents and the Lenders a
written description of the person, business or assets to be
licensed or acquired and an Officer’s Certificate certifying
that upon consummation, the Collateral Agent will have a perfected
Lien on and security interest in such assets under the Security
Documents in accordance with the provisions of
Section 5.11 or Section 5.12 , as
applicable, except to the extent precluded by the terms of any
Intellectual Property licenses, which shall be excluded from being
subject to a Lien under the applicable Security Document only the
extent provided in such Security Document.
" Permitted Collateral Liens " means (a) in the case of
Collateral other than Mortgaged Property, the Liens described in
clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (j), (k), (l), (m)
and (n) of Section 6.02 and (b) in the case of
Mortgaged Property, "Permitted Collateral Liens" shall mean the
Liens described in clauses (a), (b), (d), (e), (g) and (l) of
Section 6.02 ; provided , however , on the
Closing Date or upon the date of delivery of each additional
Mortgage under Section 5.11 or 5.12 , Permitted
Collateral Liens shall mean only those Liens set forth in Schedule
B to the applicable Mortgage.
" Permitted Liens " shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 6.02 .
" person " shall mean any natural person, corporation,
limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association,
company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
25
" Plan " shall mean any employee pension
benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the
provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or
Section 302 of ERISA which is maintained or contributed to by
any Company or its ERISA Affiliate or with respect to which any
Company could incur liability (including under Section 4069 of
ERISA).
" Post-Increase Revolving Lenders " shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.19(d) .
" Pre-Increase Revolving Lenders " shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 2.19(d) .
" Preferred Stock " shall mean, with respect to any
person, any and all preferred or preference Equity Interests
(however designated) of such person whether now outstanding or
issued after the Closing Date.
" Preferred Stock Issuance " shall mean the issuance or
sale by the US Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (including,
without limitation, the Cayman Borrower) of any Preferred Stock
after the Closing Date (other than as permitted by
Section 6.01 ).
" Premises " shall have the meaning assigned thereto in
the applicable Mortgage.
" Pro Forma Basis " shall mean on a basis in accordance
with GAAP and Regulation S-X and otherwise reasonably satisfactory
to the Administrative Agent.
" Pro Rata Percentage " of any Revolving Lender at any
time shall mean the percentage of the total Revolving Commitments
of all Revolving Lenders represented by such Lender’s
Revolving Commitment.
" property " shall mean any right, title or interest in
or to property or assets of any kind whatsoever, whether real,
personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible and including
Equity Interests or other ownership interests of any person and
whether now in existence or owned or hereafter entered into or
acquired, including all Real Property.
" Property Material Adverse Effect " shall have the
meaning assigned thereto in the Mortgage.
" Purchase Money Obligation " shall mean, for any person,
the obligations of such person in respect of Indebtedness
(including Capital Lease Obligations) incurred for the purpose of
financing all or any part of the purchase price of any property
(including Equity Interests of any person) or the cost of
installation, construction or improvement of any property and any
refinancing thereof; provided , however , that (i)
such Indebtedness is incurred within one year after such
acquisition, installation, construction or improvement of such
property by such person and (ii) the amount of such Indebtedness
does not exceed 100% of the cost of such acquisition, installation,
construction or improvement, as the case may be.
" Qualified Capital Stock " of any person shall mean any
Equity Interests of such person that are not Disqualified Capital
Stock.
" Real Property " shall mean, collectively, all right,
title and interest (including any leasehold, mineral or other
estate) in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real
property owned,
26
leased or operated by any person, whether by
lease, license or other means, together with, in each case, all
easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, all
improvements and appurtenant fixtures and equipment, all general
intangibles and contract rights and other property and rights
incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.
" Refinancing " shall mean the repayment in full and the
termination of any commitment to make extensions of credit under
all of the outstanding indebtedness listed on
Schedule 1.01(a) of the US Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries.
" Register " shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in Section 10.04(c) .
" Regulation D " shall mean Regulation D of the Board as
from time to time in effect and all official rulings and
interpretations thereunder or thereof.
" Regulation S-X " shall mean Regulation S-X promulgated
under the Securities Act.
" Regulation T " shall mean Regulation T of the Board as
from time to time in effect and all official rulings and
interpretations thereunder or thereof.
" Regulation U " shall mean Regulation U of the Board as
from time to time in effect and all official rulings and
interpretations thereunder or thereof.
" Regulation X " shall mean Regulation X of the Board as
from time to time in effect and all official rulings and
interpretations thereunder or thereof.
" Reimbursement Obligations " shall mean Cayman
Reimbursement Obligations and US Reimbursement Obligations.
" Related Parties " shall mean, with respect to any
person, such person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors,
officers, employees, agents and advisors of such person and of such
person’s Affiliates.
" Release " shall mean any spilling, leaking, seepage,
pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting,
escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing, depositing, dispersing,
emanating or migrating of any Hazardous Material in, into, onto or
through the Environment.
" Required Class Lenders " shall mean with respect to
Revolving Loans, Required Revolving Lenders.
" Required Lenders " shall mean Lenders having more than
50% of the sum of all Loans outstanding, LC Exposure and unused
Revolving Commitments, in the aggregate.
" Required Revolving Lenders " shall mean Lenders having
more than 50% of all Revolving Commitments or, after the Revolving
Commitments have terminated, more than 50% of all Revolving
Exposure, in the aggregate.
" Requirements of Law " shall mean, collectively, any and
all requirements of any Governmental Authority including any and
all laws, judgments, orders, decrees, ordinances, rules,
regulations, statutes or case law.
27
" Response " shall mean
(a) "response" as such term is defined in CERCLA, 42 U.S.C.
§ 9601(24), and (b) all other actions required by
any Governmental Authority or voluntarily undertaken to
(i) clean up, remove, treat, abate or in any other way address
any Hazardous Material in the Environment; (ii) prevent the
Release or threat of Release, or minimize the further Release, of
any Hazardous Material; or (iii) perform studies and
investigations in connection with, or as a precondition to, or to
determine the necessity of the activities described in,
clause (i) or (ii) above.
" Responsible Officer " of any person shall mean any
executive officer or Financial Officer of such person and any other
officer or similar official thereof with responsibility for the
administration of the obligations of such person in respect of this
Agreement.
" Revolving Availability Period " shall mean the period
from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the earlier of
(i) the Business Day preceding the Final Maturity Date and
(ii) the date of termination of the Revolving Commitments.
" Revolving Borrowing " shall mean a Borrowing comprised
of Revolving Loans.
" Revolving Commitment " shall mean, with respect to each
Lender, the commitment, if any, of such Lender to make Revolving
Loans hereunder up to the amount set forth on Schedule I to
the Lender Addendum executed and delivered by such Lender or by an
Increase Joinder, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to
which such Lender assumed its Revolving Commitment, as applicable,
as the same may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to
Section 2.07 and (b) reduced or increased from
time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant
to Section 10.04 . The aggregate amount of the
Lenders’ Revolving Commitments on the Closing Date is $100.0
million.
" Revolving Exposure " shall mean, with respect to any
Lender at any time, the aggregate principal amount at such time of
all outstanding Revolving Loans of such Lender, plus the
aggregate amount at such time of such Lender’s LC Exposure,
plus the aggregate amount at such time of such
Lender’s Swingline Exposure.
" Revolving Lender " shall mean a Lender with a Revolving
Commitment.
" Revolving Loan " shall mean a Cayman Revolving Loan and
a US Revolving Loan, or either of them.
" Sale and Leaseback Transaction " has the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 6.03 .
" Sarbanes-Oxley Act " shall mean the United States
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and all rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
" Sciele Sales " shall mean Sciele Pharma Sales, Inc., a
Delaware corporation.
" Secured Cayman Obligations " shall mean (a) the Cayman
Obligations, (b) the due and punctual payment and performance of
all obligations of the Cayman Borrower and the other Foreign Loan
Parties under each Hedging Agreement entered into with any
counterparty that is a Secured Party and (c) the due and
punctual payment and performance of all obligations of the Cayman
Borrower and the other Foreign Loan Parties (including overdrafts
and related liabilities) under each Treasury Services Agreement
entered into with any counterparty that is a Secured Party.
28
" Secured Obligations " shall mean the
Secured Cayman Obligations and the Secured US
Obligations.
" Secured Parties " shall mean, collectively, the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each other Agent, the
Lenders and each counterparty to a Hedging Agreement or Treasury
Services Agreement if at the date of entering into such Hedging
Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement such person was a Lender
or an Affiliate of a Lender and such person executes and delivers
to the Administrative Agent a letter agreement in form and
substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent pursuant to which
such person (i) appoints the Collateral Agent as its agent
under the applicable Loan Documents and (ii) agrees to be
bound by the provisions of Sections 10.03 and
10.09 as if it were a Lender.
" Secured US Obligations " shall mean (a) the US
Obligations, (b) the due and punctual payment and performance of
all obligations of the US Borrower and the other Domestic Loan
Parties under each Hedging Agreement entered into with any
counterparty that is a Secured Party and (c) the due and
punctual payment and performance of all obligations of the US
Borrower and the other Domestic Loan Parties (including overdrafts
and related liabilities) under each Treasury Services Agreement
entered into with any counterparty that is a Secured Party.
" Securities Act " shall mean the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended.
" Securities Collateral " shall have the meaning assigned
to such term in the Security Agreement.
" Security Agreement " shall mean a Security Agreement
substantially in the form of Exhibit M among the
Domestic Loan Parties and Collateral Agent for the benefit of the
Secured Parties.
" Security Agreement Collateral " shall mean all property
pledged or granted as collateral pursuant to the Security Agreement
(a) on the Closing Date or (b) thereafter pursuant to
Section 5.11 .
" Security Documents " shall mean the Security Agreement,
the Mortgages, the Cayman Share Charge, the Cayman Deed of Charge,
the Cayman Security Agreement and each other security document or
pledge agreement delivered in accordance with applicable local or
foreign law to grant a valid, perfected security interest in any
property as collateral for the Secured Obligations, and all UCC or
other financing statements or instruments of perfection required by
this Agreement, the Security Agreement, any Mortgage or any other
such security document or pledge agreement to be filed with respect
to the security interests in property and fixtures created pursuant
to the Security Agreement or any Mortgage and any other document or
instrument utilized to pledge or grant or purport to pledge or
grant a security interest or lien on any property as collateral for
the Secured Obligations.
" Seller " shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in the first recital hereto.
" Standby Letter of Credit " shall mean any standby
letter of credit or similar instrument issued for the purpose of
supporting (a) workers’ compensation liabilities of a
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) the obligations of
third-party insurers of a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
arising by virtue of the laws of any jurisdiction requiring
third-party insurers to obtain such letters of credit,
(c) performance, payment, deposit or surety obligations of a
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries if
29
required by a Requirement of Law or in accordance
with custom and practice in the industry or (d) Indebtedness
of a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred
under Section 6.01 .
" Statutory Reserves " shall mean for any Interest Period
for any Eurodollar Borrowing, the average maximum rate at which
reserves (including any marginal, supplemental or emergency
reserves) are required to be maintained during such Interest Period
under Regulation D by member banks of the United States Federal
Reserve System in New York City with deposits exceeding one billion
dollars against "Eurocurrency liabilities" (as such term is used in
Regulation D). Eurodollar Borrowings shall be deemed to
constitute Eurodollar liabilities and to be subject to such reserve
requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exceptions
or offsets which may be available from time to time to any Lender
under Regulation D.
" Subordinated Indebtedness " shall mean Indebtedness of
a Borrower or any Guarantor that is by its terms subordinated in
right of payment to the Obligations of a Borrower and such
Guarantor, as applicable.
" Subsidiary " shall mean, with respect to any person
(the " parent ") at any date, (i) any person the
accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in
the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such
financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of
such date, (ii) any other corporation, limited liability
company, association or other business entity of which securities
or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the
voting power of all Equity Interests entitled (without regard to
the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the
Board of Directors thereof are, as of such date, owned, controlled
or held by the parent and/or one or more subsidiaries of the
parent, (iii) any partnership (a) the sole general
partner or the managing general partner of which is the parent
and/or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or (b) the only
general partners of which are the parent and/or one or more
subsidiaries of the parent and (iv) any other person that is
otherwise Controlled by the parent and/or one or more subsidiaries
of the parent. Unless the context requires otherwise,
"Subsidiary" refers to a Subsidiary of a Borrower.
" Survey " shall mean a survey of any Mortgaged Property
(and all improvements thereon) which is (a) (i) prepared by a
surveyor or engineer licensed to perform surveys in the
jurisdiction where such Mortgaged Property is located,
(ii) dated (or redated) not earlier than six months prior to
the date of delivery thereof unless there shall have occurred
within six months prior to such date of delivery any exterior
construction on the site of such Mortgaged Property or any
easement, right of way or other interest in the Mortgaged Property
has been granted or become effective through operation of law or
otherwise with respect to such Mortgaged Property which, in either
case, can be depicted on a survey, in which events, as applicable,
such survey shall be dated (or redated) after the completion of
such construction or if such construction shall not have been
completed as of such date of delivery, not earlier than
20 days prior to such date of delivery, or after the grant or
effectiveness of any such easement, right of way or other interest
in the Mortgaged Property, (iii) certified by the surveyor (in
a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) to the
Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Title Company,
(iv) complying in all respects with the minimum detail
requirements of the American Land Title Association as such
requirements are in effect on the date of preparation of such
survey and (v) sufficient for the Title Company to remove all
standard survey exceptions from the title insurance policy (or
commitment) relating to such Mortgaged Property and issue the
endorsements of the type described in the definition of the term
"Title Policy" or (b) otherwise acceptable to the Collateral
Agent.
" Swingline Commitment " shall mean the commitment of the
Swingline Lender to make loans pursuant to Section 2.17
, as the same may be reduced from time to time pursuant to
Section 2.07 or
30
Section 2.17 . The amount of
the Swingline Commitment shall initially be $5.0 million, but shall
in no event exceed the Revolving Commitment.
" Swingline Exposure " shall mean at any time the
aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding
Swingline Loans. The Swingline Exposure of any Revolving
Lender at any time shall equal its Pro Rata Percentage of the
aggregate Swingline Exposure at such time.
" Swingline Lender " shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in the preamble hereto.
" Swingline Loan " shall mean a Cayman Swingline Loan and
a US Swingline Loan, or either of them.
" Syndication Agent " shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in the preamble hereto.
" Tax Return " shall mean all returns, statements,
filings, attachments and other documents or certifications required
to be filed in respect of Taxes.
" Taxes " shall mean all present or future taxes, levies,
imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings, assessments, fees or
other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any
interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
" Test Period " shall mean, at any time, the four
consecutive fiscal quarters of the US Borrower then last ended (in
each case taken as one accounting period) for which financial
statements have been or are required to be delivered pursuant to
Section 5.01(a) or (b) .
" Title Company " shall mean any title insurance company
as shall be retained by a Borrower and reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Agent.
" Title Policy " shall mean a policy of title insurance
(or marked up title insurance commitment having the effect of a
policy of title insurance) insuring the Lien of such Mortgage as a
valid first mortgage Lien on the Mortgaged Property and fixtures
described therein in the amount equal to not less than 115% of the
fair market value of such Mortgaged Property and fixtures, which
policy (or such marked-up commitment) shall (A) be issued by
the Title Company, (B) to the extent necessary, include such
reinsurance arrangements (with provisions for direct access, if
necessary) as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Collateral
Agent, (C) contain a "tie-in" or "cluster" endorsement, if
available under applicable law ( i.e ., policies which
insure against losses regardless of location or allocated value of
the insured property up to a stated maximum coverage amount),
(D) have been supplemented by such endorsements (or where such
endorsements are not available, opinions of special counsel,
architects or other professionals reasonably acceptable to the
Collateral Agent) as shall be reasonably requested by the
Collateral Agent (including endorsements on matters relating to
usury, first loss, last dollar, zoning, contiguity, revolving
credit, doing business, non-imputation, public road access, survey,
variable rate, environmental lien, subdivision, mortgage recording
tax, separate tax lot, revolving credit, and so-called
comprehensive coverage over covenants and restrictions), and
(E) contain no exceptions to title other than exceptions
acceptable to the Collateral Agent.
" Total Leverage Ratio " shall mean, at any date of
determination, the ratio of Consolidated Indebtedness on such date
to Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period then most recently
ended.
31
" Transactions " shall mean, collectively,
the transactions to occur on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant
to the Loan Documents, including (a) the execution, delivery
and performance of the Loan Documents and the initial borrowings
hereunder; (b) the Refinancing; and (c) the payment of
all fees and expenses to be paid on or prior to the Closing Date
and owing in connection with the foregoing.
" Transferred Guarantor " shall have the meaning assigned
to such term in Section 7.09 .
" Treasury Services Agreement " shall mean any agreement
relating to treasury, depositary and cash management services or
automated clearinghouse transfer of funds.
" Type ," when used in reference to any Loan or
Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or
on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference
to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.
" UCC " shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in
effect from time to time (except as otherwise specified) in any
applicable state or jurisdiction.
" United States " shall mean the United States of
America.
" US Borrower " shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in the preamble hereto.
" US LC Disbursement " shall mean a payment or
disbursement made by the Issuing Bank pursuant to a drawing under a
US Letter of Credit.
" US LC Exposure " shall mean at any time the sum of
(a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding US Letters
of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate principal
amount of all US Reimbursement Obligations outstanding at such
time. The US LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time
shall mean its Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate US LC Exposure
at such time.
" US LC Participation Fee " shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 2.05(d) .
" US LC Request " shall mean a request by the US Borrower
in accordance with the terms of Section 2.18(B)(b) and
substantially in the form of Exhibit H-2 , or such
other form as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent.
" US Letter of Credit " shall mean any (i) Standby
Letter of Credit and (ii) Commercial Letter of Credit, in each
case, issued or to be issued by an Issuing Bank for the account of
the US Borrower pursuant to Section 2.18(B) .
" US Notes " shall mean any notes evidencing the US
Revolving Loans or US Swingline Loans issued pursuant to this
Agreement, if any, substantially in the form of
Exhibit K-1(B) or K-2(B) .
" US Obligations " shall mean (a) obligations of the
US Borrower and the other Domestic Loan Parties from time to time
arising under or in respect of the due and punctual payment of
(i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest
(including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy,
insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of
whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the US
Revolving Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by
acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or
otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the US
Borrower and the other Domestic Loan Parties under this Agreement
in respect of any
32
US Letter of Credit, when and as due, including
payments in respect of US Reimbursement Obligations, interest
thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral and
(iii) all other monetary obligations, including Guaranteed
Obligations and fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether
primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise
(including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding,
regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of
the US Borrower and the other Domestic Loan Parties under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (b) the due and
punctual performance of all covenants, agreements, obligations and
liabilities of the US Borrower and the other Domestic Loan Parties
under or pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents.
" US Reimbursement Obligations " shall mean the US
Borrower’s obligations under Section 2.18(B)(e)
to reimburse US LC Disbursements.
" US Revolving Loan " shall mean a Loan made by the
Lenders to the US Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b)
. Each US Revolving Loan shall either be an ABR Revolving
Loan or a Eurodollar Revolving Loan.
" US Revolving Exposure " shall mean, with respect to any
Lender at any time, the aggregate principal amount at such time of
all outstanding US Revolving Loans of such Lender, plus the
aggregate amount at such time of such Lender’s US LC
Exposure, plus the aggregate amount at such time of such
Lender’s US Swingline Exposure.
" US Swingline Exposure " shall mean at any time the
aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding US
Swingline Loans. The US Swingline Exposure of any Revolving
Lender at any time shall equal its Pro Rata Percentage of the
aggregate US Swingline Exposure at such time.
" US Swingline Loan " shall mean any loan made by the
Swingline Lender pursuant to Section 2.17(b) .
" Voting Stock " shall mean, with respect to any person,
any class or classes of Equity Interests pursuant to which the
holders thereof have the general voting power under ordinary
circumstances to elect at least a majority of the Board of
Directors of such person.
" Wholly Owned Subsidiary " shall mean, as to any person,
(a) any corporation 100% of whose capital stock (other than
directors’ qualifying shares) is at the time owned by such
person and/or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such person
and (b) any partnership, association, joint venture, limited
liability company or other entity in which such person and/or one
or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such person have a 100% equity
interest at such time.
" Withdrawal Liability " shall mean liability to a
Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal
from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in
Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
SECTION 1.02 Classification of
Loans and Borrowings . For purposes of this
Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (
e.g ., a "Revolving Loan" or "Swingline Loan") or by
Type ( e.g ., a "Eurodollar Loan") or by Class and Type
( e.g ., a "Eurodollar Revolving Loan").
33
SECTION 1.03 Terms
Generally . The definitions of terms herein shall
apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms
defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall
include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter
forms. The words "include," "includes" and "including" shall
be deemed to be followed by the phrase "without limitation."
The word "will" shall be construed to have the same meaning and
effect as the word "shall." Unless the context requires
otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any Loan
Document, agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be
construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other
document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments,
supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any
reference herein to any person shall be construed to include such
person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words "herein,"
"hereof" and "hereunder," and words of similar import, shall be
construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any
particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to
Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to
refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to,
this Agreement, (e) any reference to any law or regulation
herein shall refer to such law or regulation as amended, modified
or supplemented from time to time, (f) the words "asset" and
"property" shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect
and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and
properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract
rights and (g) "on," when used with respect to the Mortgaged
Property or any property adjacent to the Mortgaged Property, means
"on, in, under, above or about."
SECTION 1.04 Accounting Terms;
GAAP . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein,
all financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement
shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect from time to
time and all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be
construed and interpreted in accordance with GAAP, as in effect on
the date hereof unless otherwise agreed to by the US Borrower and
the Required Lenders.
SECTION 1.05 Resolution of
Drafting Ambiguities . Each Loan Party acknowledges
and agrees that it was represented by counsel in connection with
the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents to which it is a
party, that it and its counsel reviewed and participated in the
preparation and negotiation hereof and thereof and that any rule of
construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved
against the drafting party shall not be employed in the
interpretation hereof or thereof.
ARTICLE II
THE CREDITS
SECTION 2.01 Commitments .
(a)
Subject to the terms and conditions and relying upon the
representations and warranties herein set forth, each Lender
agrees, severally and not jointly, to make Cayman Revolving Loans
to the Cayman Borrower, at any time and from time to time on or
after the Closing Date until the earlier of the Final Maturity Date
and the termination of the Revolving Commitment of such Lender in
accordance with the terms hereof, in an aggregate principal amount
at any time outstanding that will not result in such Lender’s
Revolving Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Revolving
Commitment. Within the limits set forth above in this
Section 2.01(a) and subject to the terms, conditions and
limitations set forth herein, the Cayman Borrower may borrow, pay
or prepay and reborrow Cayman Revolving Loans.
34
(b)
Subject to the terms and conditions and relying upon the
representations and warranties herein set forth, each Lender
agrees, severally and not jointly, to make US Revolving Loans to
the US Borrower, at any time and from time to time on or after the
Closing Date until the earlier of the Final Maturity Date and the
termination of the Revolving Commitment of such Lender in
accordance with the terms hereof, in an aggregate principal amount
at any time outstanding that will not result in such Lender’s
Revolving Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Revolving
Commitment. Within the limits set forth above in this
Section 2.01(b) and subject to the terms, conditions and
limitations set forth herein, the US Borrower may borrow, pay or
prepay and reborrow US Revolving Loans.
SECTION 2.02 Loans .
(a)
Each Loan (other than a Swingline Loan) shall be made as part
of a Borrowing consisting of Loans made by the Lenders ratably in
accordance with their applicable Commitments; provided that
the failure of any Lender to make its Loan shall not in itself
relieve any other Lender of its obligation to lend hereunder (it
being understood, however, that no Lender shall be responsible for
the failure of any other Lender to make any Loan required to be
made by such other Lender). Except for Loans deemed made
pursuant to Section 2.18(A)(e)(ii) or Section
2.18(B)(e)(ii) , (x) ABR Revolving Loans comprising any
Borrowing shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is
(i) an integral multiple of $1.0 million and not less than
$5.0 million or (ii) equal to the remaining available balance
of the applicable Commitments and (y) the Eurodollar Loans
comprising any Borrowing shall be in an aggregate principal amount
that is (i) an integral multiple of $1.0 million and not less
than $5.0 million or (ii) equal to the remaining available
balance of the applicable Commitments.
(b)
Subject to Sections 2.11 and 2.12 , each
Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Revolving Loans or
Eurodollar Loans as a Borrower may request pursuant to
Section 2.03 . Each Lender may at its option make
any Eurodollar Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or
Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that
any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of any
Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement or the obligations of such Lender to make such Loan in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Borrowings of
more than one Type may be outstanding at the same time;
provided that neither of the Borrowers shall be entitled to
request any Borrowing that, if made, would result in more than five
Eurodollar Borrowings outstanding hereunder at any one time for all
Loans. For purposes of the foregoing, Borrowings having
different Interest Periods, regardless of whether they commence on
the same date, shall be considered separate Borrowings.
(c)
Except with respect to Loans deemed made pursuant to
Section 2.18(A)(e)(ii) or Section 2.18(B)(e)(ii)
, each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on
the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available
funds to such account in New York City as the Administrative Agent
may designate not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, and
the Administrative Agent shall promptly credit the amounts so
received to an account as directed by the relevant Borrower in the
applicable Borrowing Request maintained with the Administrative
Agent or, if a Borrowing shall not occur on such date because any
condition precedent herein specified shall not have been met,
return the amounts so received to the respective Lenders.
(d)
Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a
Lender prior to the date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not
make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s
portion of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that
such Lender has made such portion available to the Administrative
Agent on the date of such Borrowing in accordance with
paragraph (c) above, and the Administrative Agent may, in
reliance upon such assumption, make
35
available to the relevant Borrower on such date a
corresponding amount. If the Administrative Agent shall have
so made funds available, then, to the extent that such Lender shall
not have made such portion available to the Administrative Agent,
each such Lender and the relevant Borrower severally agrees to
repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such
corresponding amount together with interest thereon, for each day
from the date such amount is made available to the relevant
Borrower until the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative
Agent at (i) in the case of a Borrower, the interest rate
applicable at the time to the Loans comprising such Borrowing and
(ii) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal
Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative
Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank
compensation. If such Lender shall repay to the
Administrative Agent such corresponding amount, such amount shall
constitute such Lender’s Loan as part of such Borrowing for
purposes of this Agreement, and the relevant Borrower’s
obligation to repay the Administrative Agent such corresponding
amount pursuant to this Section 2.02(d) shall
cease.
(e)
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, no Borrower
shall be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue,
any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto
would end after the Final Maturity Date.
SECTION 2.03 Borrowing
Procedure . To request a Revolving Borrowing, the
relevant Borrower shall deliver, by hand delivery or telecopier, a
duly completed and executed Borrowing Request to the Administrative
Agent (i) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later
than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the
date of the proposed Borrowing or (ii) in the case of an ABR
Borrowing, not later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the
date of the proposed Borrowing. Each Borrowing Request shall
be irrevocable and shall specify the following information in
compliance with Section 2.02 :
-
-
(a)
the aggregate amount of such Borrowing;
(b)
the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
(c)
whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar
Borrowing;
(d)
in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, the initial Interest Period
to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by
the definition of the term "Interest Period";
(e)
the location and number of the relevant Borrower’s account to
which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the
requirements of Section 2.02(c) ; and
(f)
that the conditions set forth in Sections 4.02(b)-(d)
have been satisfied as of the date of the notice.
If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then
the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no
Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested
Eurodollar Borrowing, then the relevant Borrower shall be deemed to
have selected an Interest Period of one month’s
duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request
in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall
advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such
Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested
Borrowing.
36
SECTION 2.04
Evidence of Debt; Repayment of Loans .
(a)
Cayman Borrower Promise to Repay . The Cayman Borrower
hereby unconditionally promises to pay (i) to the
Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender, then
unpaid principal amount of each Cayman Revolving Loan of such
Revolving Lender on the Final Maturity Date and (ii) to the
Swingline Lender, then unpaid principal amount of each Cayman
Swingline Loan on the earlier of the Final Maturity Date and the
first date after such Cayman Swingline Loan is made that is the
15th or last day of a calendar month and is at least two Business
Days after such Cayman Swingline Loan is made; provided that
on each date that a Revolving Borrowing is made, the Cayman
Borrower shall repay all Cayman Swingline Loans that were
outstanding on the date such Borrowing was requested. Once a
payment is made by the Cayman Borrower to the Administrative Agent
for the account of each Revolving Lender, no Revolving Lender shall
have any recourse against the Cayman Borrower for the amount so
paid.
(b)
US Borrower Promise to Repay . The US Borrower hereby
unconditionally promises to pay (i) to the Administrative
Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender, then unpaid
principal amount of each US Revolving Loan of such Revolving Lender
on the Final Maturity Date and (ii) to the Swingline Lender,
then unpaid principal amount of each US Swingline Loan on the
earlier of the Final Maturity Date and the first date after such US
Swingline Loan is made that is the 15th or last day of a calendar
month and is at least two Business Days after such US Swingline
Loan is made; provided that on each date that a Revolving
Borrowing is made, the US Borrower shall repay all US Swingline
Loans that were outstanding on the date such Borrowing was
requested. Once a payment is made by the US Borrower to the
Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender, no
Revolving Lender shall have any recourse against the US Borrower
for the amount so paid.
(c)
Lender and Administrative Agent Records . Each Lender
shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or
accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of each Borrower to such
Lender resulting from each Cayman Revolving Loan and US Revolving
Loan, as the case may be, made by such Lender from time to time,
including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to
such Lender from time to time under this Agreement. The
Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it will
record (i) the amount of each Cayman Revolving Loan and US
Revolving Loan made hereunder, the Type and Class thereof and the
Interest Period applicable thereto; (ii) the amount of any
principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable
from each Borrower to each Lender hereunder; and (iii) the
amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder
for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share
thereof. The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant
to this paragraph shall be prima facie , but
rebuttable, evidence of the existence and amounts of the
obligations therein recorded; provided that the failure of
any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or
any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligations of
any Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with their terms.
(d)
Promissory Notes . Any Lender by written notice to the
relevant Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) may
request that Loans of any Class made by it be evidenced by a
promissory note. In such event, the relevant Borrower shall
prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note
payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such
Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) in the form of
Exhibit K-1 , K-2(A) , K-1(B) or
K-2(A) , as the case may be. Thereafter, the Loans
evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all
times (including after assignment pursuant to
Section 10.04 ) be represented by one or more
promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee
named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to
such payee and its registered assigns).
37
(e)
Currency . All Loans made hereunder shall be made in
dollars, and each repayment thereof and any other payment in
respect of the Obligations shall be made in dollars.
SECTION 2.05 Fees .
(a)
Commitment Fee . The US Borrower agrees to pay to the
Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment
fee (a " Commitment Fee ") equal to the Applicable Fee per
annum on the average daily unused amount of each Commitment of such
Lender during the period from and including the date hereof to but
excluding the date on which such Commitment terminates.
Accrued Commitment Fees shall be payable in arrears (A) on the
last Business Day of March, June, September and December of each
year, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date
hereof, and (B) on the date on which such Commitment
terminates. Commitment Fees shall be computed on the basis of
a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number
of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last
day). For purposes of computing Commitment Fees with respect
to Revolving Commitments, a Revolving Commitment of a Lender shall
be deemed to be used to the extent of the outstanding Revolving
Loans and LC Exposure of such Lender (and the Swingline Exposure of
such Lender shall be disregarded for such purpose).
(b)
Administrative Agent Fees . Each Borrower agrees to
pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, the
administrative fees payable in the amounts and at the times
separately agreed upon between such Borrower and the Administrative
Agent (the " Administrative Agent Fees ").
(c)
Cayman LC and Cayman Fronting Fees . The Cayman
Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the
account of each Revolving Lender a participation fee (" Cayman
LC Participation Fee ") with respect to its participations in
Cayman Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at a rate equal to the
Applicable Margin from time to time used to determine the interest
rate on Eurodollar Revolving Loans pursuant to
Section 2.06 on the average daily amount of such
Lender’s Cayman LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof
attributable to Cayman Reimbursement Obligations) during the period
from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the later of
the date on which such Lender’s Revolving Commitment
terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any
Cayman LC Exposure, and (ii) to the Issuing Bank a fronting
fee (" Cayman Fronting Fee "), which shall accrue at the
rate of 0.125% per annum on the average daily amount of the Cayman
LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to Cayman
Reimbursement Obligations) during the period from and including the
Closing Date to but excluding the later of the date of termination
of the Revolving Commitments and the date on which there ceases to
be any Cayman LC Exposure, as well as the Issuing Bank’s
customary fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or
extension of any Cayman Letter of Credit or processing of drawings
thereunder. Accrued Cayman LC Participation Fees and Cayman
Fronting Fees shall be payable in arrears (i) on the last
Business Day of March, June, September and December of each year,
commencing on the first such date to occur after the Closing Date,
and (ii) on the date on which the Revolving Commitments
terminate. Any such fees accruing after the date on which the
Revolving Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand.
Any other fees payable to the Issuing Bank pursuant to this
paragraph shall be payable within 10 days after demand
therefor. All Cayman LC Participation Fees and Cayman
Fronting Fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of
360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days
elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
(d)
US LC and US Fronting Fees . The US Borrower agrees to
pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each
Revolving Lender a participation fee (" US LC Participation
Fee ") with respect to its participations in US Letters of
Credit, which shall accrue at a rate
38
equal to the Applicable Margin from time to time
used to determine the interest rate on Eurodollar Revolving Loans
pursuant to Section 2.06 on the average daily amount of
such Lender’s US LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof
attributable to US Reimbursement Obligations) during the period
from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the later of
the date on which such Lender’s Revolving Commitment
terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any US
LC Exposure, and (ii) to the Issuing Bank a fronting fee ("
US Fronting Fee "), which shall accrue at the rate of 0.125%
per annum on the average daily amount of the US LC Exposure
(excluding any portion thereof attributable to US Reimbursement
Obligations) during the period from and including the Closing Date
to but excluding the later of the date of termination of the
Revolving Commitments and the date on which there ceases to be any
US LC Exposure, as well as the Issuing Bank’s customary fees
with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of
any US Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder.
Accrued US LC Participation Fees and US Fronting Fees shall be
payable in arrears (i) on the last Business Day of March,
June, September and December of each year, commencing on the first
such date to occur after the Closing Date, and (ii) on the
date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate. Any such
fees accruing after the date on which the Revolving Commitments
terminate shall be payable on demand. Any other fees payable
to the Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable
within 10 days after demand therefor. All US LC
Participation Fees and US Fronting Fees shall be computed on the
basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the
actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but
excluding the last day).
(e)
All Fees . All Fees shall be paid on the dates due, in
immediately available funds in dollars, to the Administrative Agent
for distribution, if and as appropriate, among the Lenders, except
that the Cayman Borrower shall pay the Cayman Fronting Fees
directly to the Issuing Bank and the US Borrower shall pay the US
Fronting Fees directly to the Issuing Bank. Once paid, none
of the Fees shall be refundable under any circumstances.
SECTION 2.06 Interest on
Loans .
(a)
ABR Loans . Subject to the provisions of
Section 2.06(c) , the Revolving Loans comprising each
ABR Borrowing, including each Swingline Loan, shall bear interest
at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus
the Applicable Margin in effect from time to time.
(b)
Eurodollar Loans . Subject to the provisions of
Section 2.06(c) , the Loans comprising each Eurodollar
Borrowing shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the
Adjusted LIBOR Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such
Borrowing plus the Applicable Margin in effect from time to
time.
(c)
Default Rate . Notwithstanding the foregoing, during
an Event of Default, all Obligations shall, to the extent permitted
by applicable law, bear interest, after as well as before judgment,
at a per annum rate equal to (i) in the case of principal of
or interest on any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise
applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of
this Section 2.06 or (ii) in the case of any other
amount, 2% plus the rate applicable to ABR Revolving Loans
as provided in Section 2.06(a) (in either case, the "
Default Rate ").
(d)
Interest Payment Dates . Accrued interest on each Loan
shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such
Loan; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to
Section 2.06(c) shall be payable on demand,
(ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan
(other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan or a Swingline
Loan without a permanent reduction in Revolving Commitments),
accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be
payable
39
on the date of such repayment or prepayment and
(iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurodollar Loan
prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued
interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of
such conversion.
(e)
Interest Calculation . All interest hereunder shall be
computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that
interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate shall be
computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days
in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual
number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the
last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted
LIBOR Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and such
determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
SECTION 2.07 Termination and
Reduction of Commitments .
(a)
Termination of Commitments . The Revolving
Commitments, the Swingline Commitment and the LC Commitment shall
automatically terminate on the Final Maturity Date.
(b)
Optional Terminations and Reductions . At its option,
the US Borrower may at any time terminate, or from time to time
permanently reduce, the Commitments of any Class; provided
that (i) each reduction of the Commitments of any Class shall
be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $1.0 million and
not less than $5.0 million and (ii) the Revolving Commitments
shall not be terminated or reduced if, after giving effect to any
concurrent prepayment of the Revolving Loans in accordance with
Section 2.10 , the aggregate amount of Revolving
Exposures would exceed the aggregate amount of Revolving
Commitments.
(c)
Borrower Notice . The US Borrower shall notify the
Administrative Agent in writing of any election to terminate or
reduce the Commitments under Section 2.07(b) at least
three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination
or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date
thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the
Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents
thereof. Each notice delivered by the US Borrower pursuant to
this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of
termination of the Commitments delivered by the US Borrower may
state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of
other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked
by the US Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or
prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not
satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Commitments of
any Class shall be permanent. Each reduction of the
Commitments of any Class shall be made ratably among the Lenders in
accordance with their respective Commitments of such Class.
SECTION 2.08 Interest
Elections .
(a)
Generally . Each Revolving Borrowing initially shall
be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and,
in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, shall have an initial
Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request.
Thereafter, the relevant Borrower may elect to convert such
Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in
the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods
therefor, all as provided in this Section. The relevant
Borrower may elect different options with respect to different
portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion
shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans
comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such
portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, no Borrower shall be
entitled to request any conversion or continuation that, if made,
would result in more than five Eurodollar Borrowings outstanding
hereunder at
40
any one time for all Loans. This Section
shall not apply to Swingline Borrowings, which may not be converted
or continued.
(b)
Interest Election Notice . To make an election
pursuant to this Section, the relevant Borrower shall deliver, by
hand delivery or telecopier, a duly completed and executed Interest
Election Request to the Administrative Agent not later than the
time that a Borrowing Request would be required under
Section 2.03 if the relevant Borrower were requesting a
Revolving Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be
made on the effective date of such election. Each Interest
Election Request shall be irrevocable. Each Interest Election
Request shall specify the following information in compliance with
Section 2.02 :
-
-
(i) the Borrowing to which such
Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are
being elected with respect to different portions thereof, or if
outstanding Borrowings are being combined, allocation to each
resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified
pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified
for each resulting Borrowing);
(ii) the effective date of the election
made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a
Business Day;
(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be
an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing; and
(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a
Eurodollar Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto
after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period
contemplated by the definition of the term "Interest Period".
If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurodollar
Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the
relevant Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest
Period of one month’s duration.
Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the
Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details
thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting
Borrowing.
(c)
Automatic Conversion to ABR Borrowing . If an Interest
Election Request with respect to a Eurodollar Borrowing is not
timely delivered prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable
thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein,
at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be
converted to an ABR Borrowing. Notwithstanding any
contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may
require, by notice to the US Borrower, that (i) no outstanding
Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a Eurodollar
Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurodollar Borrowing
shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest
Period applicable thereto.
SECTION 2.09 [Intentionally
Deleted] .
SECTION 2.10 Optional and
Mandatory Prepayments of Loans .
(a)
Optional Prepayments . The Borrowers shall have the
right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing, in
whole or in part, subject to the requirements of this
Section 2.10 ; provided that each partial
prepayment shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple
of
41
$1.0 million and not less than $5.0 million or,
if less, the outstanding principal amount of such
Borrowing.
(b)
Revolving Loan Prepayments .
-
-
(i) In the event of the
termination of all the Revolving Commitments the Borrowers shall,
on the date of such termination, repay or prepay all of their
outstanding Revolving Borrowings and all outstanding Swingline
Loans and replace all outstanding Letters of Credit or cash
collateralize all outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with
the procedures set forth in Section 2.18(i) .
(ii) In the event of any partial
reduction of the Revolving Commitments, then (x) at or prior
to the effective date of such reduction, the Administrative Agent
shall notify the Borrowers and the Revolving Lenders of the sum of
the Revolving Exposures after giving effect thereto and (y) if
the sum of the Revolving Exposures would exceed the aggregate
amount of Revolving Commitments after giving effect to such
reduction, then each of the relevant Borrowers shall, on the date
of such reduction, first , repay or prepay Swingline Loans,
second , repay or prepay Revolving Borrowings and
third , replace outstanding Letters of Credit or cash
collateralize outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the
procedures set forth in Section 2.18(A)(i) and
Section 2.18(B)(i) , in an aggregate amount sufficient to
eliminate such excess.
(iii) In the event that the sum of all
Lenders’ Revolving Exposures exceeds the Revolving
Commitments then in effect, then each of the relevant Borrowers
shall, without notice or demand, immediately first , repay
or prepay Swingline Loans, second , repay or prepay
Revolving Borrowings, and third , replace outstanding
Letters of Credit or cash collateralize outstanding Letters of
Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in
Section 2.18(A)(i) and Section 2.18(B)(i) , in
an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.
(iv) In the event that the aggregate LC
Exposure exceeds the LC Commitment then in effect, then each of the
relevant Borrowers shall, without notice or demand, immediately
replace outstanding Letters of Credit or cash collateralize
outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set
forth in Section 2.18(A)(i) and Section
2.18(B)(i) , in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate
such excess.
(v) In the event that the sum of all
Lenders’ Swingline Exposure exceeds the Swingline Commitment
then in effect, then each of the relevant Borrowers shall, without
notice or demand, immediately repay or prepay Swingline Loans in an
aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.
(c)
Application of Prepayments . Prior to any prepayment
hereunder, the relevant Borrower shall select the Borrowing or
Borrowings to be prepaid and shall specify such selection in the
notice of such prepayment pursuant to Section 2.10(d) ,
subject to the provisions of this Section 2.10(c)
. Amounts to be applied pursuant to this
Section 2.10 to the prepayment of Revolving Loans shall
be applied, as applicable, first to reduce outstanding ABR
Revolving Loans. Any amounts remaining after each such
application shall be applied to prepay Eurodollar Revolving
Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the amount of any
prepayment of Loans required under this Section 2.10
shall be in excess of the amount of the ABR Revolving Loans at the
time outstanding (an " Excess Amount "), only the portion of
the amount of such prepayment as is equal to the amount of such
outstanding ABR Revolving
42
Loans shall be immediately prepaid and, at the
election of the US Borrower, the Excess Amount shall be either (A)
deposited in an escrow account on terms satisfactory to the
Collateral Agent and applied to the prepayment of Eurodollar Loans
on the last day of then next-expiring Interest Period for
Eurodollar Loans; provided that (i) interest in respect
of such Excess Amount shall continue to accrue thereon at the rate
provided hereunder for the Loans which such Excess Amount is
intended to repay until such Excess Amount shall have been used in
full to repay such Loans and (ii) at any time while a Default
has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may, and
upon written direction from the Required Lenders shall, apply any
or all proceeds then on deposit to the payment of such Loans in an
amount equal to such Excess Amount or (B) prepaid immediately,
together with any amounts owing to the Lenders under
Section 2.13 .
(d)
Notice of Prepayment . The Borrowers shall notify the
Administrative Agent (and, in the case of prepayment of a Swingline
Loan, the Swingline Lender) by written notice of any prepayment
hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurodollar
Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, three
Business Days before the date of prepayment, (ii) in the case
of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New
York City time, one Business Day before the date of prepayment and
(iii) in the case of prepayment of a Swingline Loan, not later
than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date of
prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable;
provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in
connection with a conditional notice of termination of the
Commitments as contemplated by Section 2.07 , then such
notice of prepayment may be revoked if such termination is revoked
in accordance with Section 2.07 . Each such
notice shall specify the prepayment date, the principal amount of
each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid and, in the case of
a mandatory prepayment, a reasonably detailed calculation of the
amount of such prepayment. Promptly following receipt of any
such notice (other than a notice relating solely to Swingline
Loans), the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the
contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing
shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of a
Credit Extension of the same Type as provided in
Section 2.02 , except as necessary to apply fully the
required amount of a mandatory prepayment. Each prepayment of
a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the
prepaid Borrowing and otherwise in accordance with this
Section 2.10 . Prepayments shall be accompanied
by accrued interest to the extent required by
Section 2.06 .
SECTION 2.11 Alternate Rate of
Interest . If prior to the commencement of any
Interest Period for a Eurodollar Borrowing:
-
-
(a)
the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be
final and conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and
reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBOR
Rate for such Interest Period; or
(b)
the Administrative Agent is advised in writing by the Required
Lenders that the Adjusted LIBOR Rate for such Interest Period will
not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of
making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for
such Interest Period;
then the Administrative Agent shall give written notice thereof
to the Borrowers and the Lenders as promptly as practicable
thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies Borrowers
and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice
no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that
requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any
Borrowing as, a Eurodollar Borrowing shall be ineffective and
(ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing,
such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing.
43
SECTION 2.12 Yield
Protection .
(a)
Increased Costs Generally . If any Change in Law shall:
-
-
(i) impose, modify or deem
applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance
charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or
for the account of, or credit extended or participated in, by any
Lender (except any reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted
LIBOR Rate) or the Issuing Bank;
(ii) subject any Lender or the Issuing
Bank to any tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this
Agreement, any Letter of Credit, any participation in a Letter of
Credit or any Eurodollar Loan made by it, or change the basis of
taxation of payments to such Lender or the Issuing Bank in respect
thereof (except for Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes covered by
Section 2.15 and the imposition of, or any change in the
rate of, any Excluded Tax payable by such Lender or the Issuing
Bank); or
(iii) impose on any Lender or the Issuing Bank
or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense
affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Loans made by such Lender or
any Letter of Credit or participation therein;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the
cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan
(or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to
increase the cost to such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such
Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any,
of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit
(or of maintaining its obligation to participate in or to issue any
Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or
receivable by such Lender or the Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of
principal, interest or any other amount), then, upon request of
such Lender or the Issuing Bank, the US Borrower will pay to such
Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, in accordance with
Section 2.12(c) , such additional amount or amounts as will
compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, for
such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
(b)
Capital Requirements . If any Lender or the Issuing
Bank determines (in good faith, but in its sole absolute
discretion) that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or the
Issuing Bank or any lending office of such Lender or such
Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any,
regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of
reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or the Issuing
Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or
the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence
of this Agreement, the Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made
by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or
the Letters of Credit issued by the Issuing Bank, to a level below
that which such Lender or the Issuing Bank or such Lender’s
or the Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but
for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such
Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s policies and the
policies of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding
company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time
the US Borrower will pay to such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the
case may be, in accordance with Section 2.12(c) , such
additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the
Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s
holding company for any such reduction suffered.
(c)
Certificates for Reimbursement . A certificate of a
Lender or the Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts
necessary to compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank or its
holding company, as the case may be, as specified in
paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 2.12 and
44
delivered to the US Borrower shall be conclusive
absent manifest error. The US Borrower shall pay such Lender
or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on
any such certificate within 10 days after receipt
thereof.
(d)
Delay in Requests . Failure or delay on the part of
any Lender or the Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to
this Section 2.12 shall not constitute a waiver of such
Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s right to demand such
compensation; provided that the Borrowers shall not be
required to compensate a Lender or the Issuing Bank pursuant to
this Section for any increased costs incurred or reductions
suffered more than nine months prior to the date that such Lender
or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, notifies the Borrowers of
the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions
and of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s intention to
claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law
giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive,
then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to
include the period of retroactive effect thereof).
SECTION 2.13 Breakage
Payments . In the event of (a) the payment or
prepayment, whether optional or mandatory, of any principal of any
Eurodollar Loan earlier than the last day of an Interest Period
applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default),
(b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan earlier than the
last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the
failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Revolving Loan
on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto or
(d) the assignment of any Eurodollar Loan earlier than the
last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a
request by a Borrower pursuant to Section 2.16(b) ,
then, in any such event, the US Borrower, in the case such
Eurodollar Loan is a US Revolving Loan, and the Cayman Borrower, in
the case such Eurodollar Loan is a Cayman Revolving Loan, shall
compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable
to such event. In the case of a Eurodollar Loan, such loss,
cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount
determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the
amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount
of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBOR
Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period
from the date of such event to the last day of then current
Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow,
convert or continue, for the period that would have been the
Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of
interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such
period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to
bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a
comparable amount and period from other banks in the Eurodollar
market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth in
reasonable detail any amount or amounts that such Lender is
entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall
be delivered to the relevant Borrower (with a copy to the
Administrative Agent) and shall be conclusive and binding absent
manifest error. The relevant Borrower shall pay such Lender
the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 5 days
after receipt thereof.
SECTION 2.14 Payments Generally;
Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs .
(a)
Payments Generally . Each Borrower shall make each
payment required to be made by it hereunder or under any other Loan
Document (whether of principal, interest, fees or Reimbursement
Obligations, or of amounts payable under Section 2.12 ,
2.13 , 2.15 or 10.03 , or otherwise) on or
before the time expressly required hereunder or under such other
Loan Document for such payment (or, if no such time is expressly
required, prior to 2:00 p.m., New York City time), on the date when
due, in immediately available funds, without setoff, deduction or
counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on any
date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed
to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for
purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments
shall be made to the Administrative Agent at its offices at
677 Washington Boulevard,
45
Stamford, Connecticut, except payments to be made
directly to the Issuing Bank or Swingline Lender as expressly
provided herein and except that payments pursuant to
Sections 2.12 , 2.13 , 2.15 and
10.03 shall be made directly to the persons entitled thereto
and payments pursuant to other Loan Documents shall be made to the
persons specified therein. The Administrative Agent shall
distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any
other person to the appropriate recipient promptly following
receipt thereof. If any payment under any Loan Document shall
be due on a day that is not a Business Day, unless specified
otherwise, the date for payment shall be extended to the next
succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing
interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such
extension. All payments under each Loan Document shall be
made in dollars, except as expressly specified
otherwise.
(b)
Pro Rata Treatment . Each payment by each Borrower of
interest in respect of the Loans shall be applied to the amounts of
such obligations owing to the Lenders pro rata according to
the respective amounts then due and owing to the Lenders.
(c)
Insufficient Funds . If at any time insufficient funds
are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay
fully all amounts of principal, Reimbursement Obligations, interest
and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i)
first , toward payment of interest and fees then due
hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance
with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and
(ii) second , toward payment of principal and
Reimbursement Obligations then due hereunder, ratably among the
parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of
principal and Reimbursement Obligations then due to such
parties.
(d)
Sharing of Set-Off . If any Lender (and/or the Issuing
Bank, which shall be deemed a "Lender" for purposes of this
Section 2.14(d) ) shall, by exercising any right of setoff
or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any
principal of or interest on any of its Loans or other Obligations
resulting in such Lender’s receiving payment of a proportion
of the aggregate amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon
or other Obligations greater than its pro rata share
thereof as provided herein, then the Lender receiving such greater
proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such
fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations
in the Loans and such other obligations of the other Lenders, or
make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the
benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably
in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued
interest on their respective Loans and other amounts owing them,
provided that:
-
-
(i) if any such participations are
purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto
is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the
purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without
interest; and
(ii) the provisions of this paragraph
shall not be construed to apply to (x) any payment made by any
Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of
this Agreement or (y) any payment obtained by a Lender as
consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in
any of its Loans or participations in Cayman LC Disbursements
or US LC Disbursements to any assignee or participant, other than
to the relevant Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof (as to which the
provisions of this paragraph shall apply).
Each Loan Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the
extent it may effectively do so under applicable Requirements of
Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the
foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Loan Party rights
of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as
fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Loan Party
in the amount of such
46
participation. If under applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency or any similar law any Secured Party
receives a secured claim in lieu of a setoff or counterclaim to
which this Section 2.14(d) applies, such Secured Party
shall to the extent practicable, exercise its rights in respect of
such secured claim in a manner consistent with the rights to which
the Secured Party is entitled under this Section 2.14(d
) to share in the benefits of the recovery of such secured
claim.
(e)
Borrower Default . Unless the Administrative Agent
shall have received notice from the relevant Borrower prior to the
date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for
the account of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank hereunder that the
relevant Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative
Agent may assume that the relevant Borrower has made such payment
on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such
assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the Issuing Bank, as the
case may be, the amount due. In such event, if the relevant
Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the
Lenders or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, severally agrees
to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount
so distributed to such Lender or the Issuing Bank with interest
thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is
distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the
Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective
Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in
accordance with banking industry rules on interbank
compensation.
(f)
Lender Default . If any Lender shall fail to make any
payment required to be made by it pursuant to
Section 2.02(c) , 2.14(e) , 2.17(d) ,
2.18(d) , 2.18(e) or 10.03(c) , then the
Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any
contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received
by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to
satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until
all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.
SECTION 2.15 Taxes .
(a)
Payments Free of Taxes . Any and all payments by or on
account of any obligation of the Loan Parties hereunder or under
any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without
reduction or withholding for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes;
provided that if the Loan Parties shall be required by
applicable Requirements of Law to deduct any Indemnified Taxes
(including any Other Taxes) from such payments, then (i) the
sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making
all required deductions (including deductions applicable to
additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative
Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, receives an
amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such
deductions been made, (ii) the applicable Loan Party shall
make such deductions and (iii) the applicable Loan Party shall
timely pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental
Authority in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law.
(b)
Payment of Other Taxes by Borrowers . Without limiting
the provisions of paragraph (a) above, the US Borrower shall timely
pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in
accordance with Requirements of Law that apply to it, and the
Cayman Borrower shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant
Governmental Authority in accordance with Requirements of Law that
apply to it.
(c)
Indemnification by Borrowers .
-
-
(i) The US Borrower shall
indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and the Issuing
Bank, within 10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of
any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified
Taxes
47
-
-
or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or
attributable to amounts payable under this Section) paid on its
behalf by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the Issuing
Bank, as the case may be, and any penalties, interest and
reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto,
whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly
or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental
Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or
liability delivered to the US Borrower by a Lender or the
Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the
Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or
the Issuing Bank, shall be conclusive absent manifest
error.
(ii) The Cayman Borrower shall indemnify
the Administrative Agent, each Lender and the Issuing Bank, within
10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any
Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or
Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts
payable under this Section) paid on its behalf by the
Administrative Agent, such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case
may be, and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising
therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified
Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted
by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to
the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the
Cayman Borrower by a Lender or the Issuing Bank (with a copy
to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its
own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or the Issuing Bank, shall be
conclusive absent manifest error.
(d)
Evidence of Payments . As soon as practicable after
any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by a Borrower to a
Governmental Authority, the relevant Borrower shall deliver to the
Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt
issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a
copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such
payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(e)
Status of Lenders . Any Foreign Lender shall, to the
extent it may lawfully do so, deliver to the US Borrower and
the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be
requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such
Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time
to time thereafter upon the request of the US Borrower or the
Administrative Agent, but only if such Foreign Lender is legally
entitled to do so), whichever of the following is applicable:
-
-
(i) duly completed copies of
Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN claiming eligibility for
benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States of
America is a party,
(ii) duly completed copies of Internal
Revenue Service Form W-8ECI,
(iii) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming
the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section
881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate, in substantially the form of
Exhibit Q , or any other form approved by the
Administrative Agent, to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not
(A) a "bank" within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the
Code, (B) a "10 percent shareholder" of the US Borrower within the
meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (C) a "controlled
foreign corporation" described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code
and (y) duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8BEN, or
48
(f)
Treatment of Certain Refunds . If the Administrative
Agent, a Lender or the Issuing Bank determines, in its sole
discretion, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes
or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Borrower or
with respect to which a Borrower has paid additional amounts
pursuant to this Section, it shall pay to such Borrower an amount
equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments
made, or additional amounts paid, by such Borrower under this
Section with respect to the Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving
rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the
Administrative Agent, such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case
may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the
relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund);
provided that the relevant Borrower, upon the request of the
Administrative Agent, such Lender or the Issuing Bank, agrees to
repay the amount paid over to the relevant Borrower ( plus
any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant
Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent, such Lender or
the Issuing Bank in the event the Administrative Agent, such Lender
or the Issuing Bank is required to repay such refund to such
Governmental Authority. This paragraph shall not be construed
to require the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank
to make available its tax returns (or any other information
relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to any Borrower
or any other person. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary, in no event will any Lender be required to pay any amount
to any Borrower the payment of which would place such Lender in a
less favorable net after-tax position than such Lender would have
been in if the additional amounts giving rise to such refund of any
Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes had never been paid.
SECTION 2.16 Mitigation
Obligations; Replacement of Lenders .
(a)
Designation of a Different Lending Office . If any
Lender requests compensation under Section 2.12 , or
requires either of the Borrowers to pay any additional amount to
any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any
Lender pursuant to Section 2.15 , then such Lender
shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending
office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its
rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices,
branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such
designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce
amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.12 or 2.15 , as
the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such
Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise
be disadvantageous to such Lender.
(b)
Replacement of Lenders . If any Lender requests
compensation under Section 2.12 , or if a Borrower is
required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any
Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to
Section 2.15 , or if any Lender defaults in its
obligation to fund Loans hereunder, or if a Borrower exercises its
replacement rights under Section 10.02(d) , then the
relevant Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice
to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to
assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and
subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by,
Section 10.04 ), all of its interests,
49
rights and obligations under this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume
such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender
accepts such assignment); provided that:
-
-
(i) the relevant Borrower shall
have paid to the Administrative Agent the processing and
recordation fee specified in Section 10.04(b) ;
(ii) such Lender shall have received
payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its
Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline
Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts
payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents
(including any amounts under Section 2.13 ), from the
assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued
interest and fees) or a Borrower (in the case of all other
amounts);
(iii) in the case of any such assignment
resulting from a claim for compensation under
Section 2.12 or payments required to be made pursuant
to Section 2.15 , such assignment will result in a
reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter; and
(iv) such assignment does not conflict with
applicable Requirements of Law.
A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or
delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such
Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling a Borrower to
require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
SECTION 2.17 Swingline
Loans .
A.
Cayman Swingline Loans
(a)
Cayman Swingline Commitment . Subject to the terms and
conditions set forth herein, the Swingline Lender agrees to make
Cayman Swingline Loans to the Cayman Borrower from time to time
during the Revolving Availability Period, in an aggregate principal
amount at any time outstanding that will not result in (i) the
aggregate principal amount of outstanding Cayman Swingline Loans
exceeding $5.0 million less the aggregate principal amount
of US Swingline Loans then outstanding or (ii) the sum of the
total Revolving Exposures exceeding the total Revolving
Commitments; provided that the Cayman Swingline Lender shall
not be required to make a Cayman Swingline Loan to refinance an
outstanding Swingline Loan. Within the foregoing limits and
subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Cayman
Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow Swingline Loans.
(b)
Cayman Swingline Loans . To request a Cayman Swingline
Loan, the Cayman Borrower shall deliver, by hand delivery or
telecopier, a duly completed and executed Cayman Borrowing Request
to the Administrative Agent and the Swingline Lender, not later
than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the day of a proposed
Swingline Loan. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and
shall specify the requested date (which shall be a Business Day)
and the amount of the requested Cayman Swingline Loan. Each
Cayman Swingline Loan shall be an ABR Revolving Loan. The
Swingline Lender shall make each Cayman Swingline Loan available to
the Cayman Borrower to an account as directed by the Cayman
Borrower in the applicable Cayman Borrowing Request maintained with
the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a Swingline Loan made
to finance the reimbursement of an Cayman LC Disbursement as
provided in Section 2.18(A)(e) , by remittance to the
Issuing Bank) by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the requested
date of such Swingline Loan. The Cayman Borrower shall not
request a Cayman Swingline Loan if at the time of or immediately
after giving effect to the Extension of Credit contemplated by such
request a Default has occurred and is continuing or would result
therefrom. Cayman Swingline Loans shall be made in minimum
amounts of $1.0 million and integral multiples of $500,000 above
such amount.
50
(c)
Prepayment . The Cayman Borrower shall have the right
at any time and from time to time to repay any Cayman Swingline
Loan, in whole or in part, upon giving written notice to the
Swingline Lender and the Administrative Agent before 12:00 (noon),
New York City time, on the proposed date of repayment.
(d)
Participations . The Swingline Lender may at any time
within two (2) Business Days after funding a Cayman Swingline Loan
in its discretion by written notice given to the Administrative
Agent ( provided such notice requirement shall not apply if
the Swingline Lender and the Administrative Agent are the same
entity) not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next
succeeding Business Day following such notice require the Revolving
Lenders to acquire participations on such Business Day in all or a
portion of the Swingline Loans then outstanding. Such notice
shall specify the aggregate amount of Cayman Swingline Loans in
which Revolving Lenders will participate. Promptly upon
receipt of such notice, the Administrative Agent will give notice
thereof to each Revolving Lender, specifying in such notice such
Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of such Cayman Swingline Loan or
Loans. Each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and
unconditionally agrees, upon receipt of notice as provided above,
to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Cayman
Swingline Lender, such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of such
Cayman Swingline Loan or Loans. Each Revolving Lender
acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire
participations in Swingline Loans pursuant to this paragraph is
absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any
circumstance whatsoever, including the occurrence and continuance
of a Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, and
that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement,
withholding or reduction whatsoever (so long as such payment shall
not cause such Lender’s Revolving Exposure to exceed such
Lender’s Revolving Commitment). Each Revolving Lender
shall comply with its obligation under this paragraph by wire
transfer of immediately available funds, in the same manner as
provided in Section 2.02(c) with respect to Loans made
by such Lender (and Section 2.02 shall apply,
mutatis mutandis , to the payment obligations of the
Revolving Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay
to the Swingline Lender the amounts so received by it from the
Revolving Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall notify the
Cayman Borrower of any participations in any Cayman Swingline Loan
acquired by the Revolving Lenders pursuant to this paragraph, and
thereafter payments in respect of such Cayman Swingline Loan shall
be made to the Administrative Agent and not to the Swingline
Lender. Any amounts received by the Swingline Lender from the
Cayman Borrower (or other party on behalf of the Cayman Borrower)
in respect of a Cayman Swingline Loan after receipt by the
Swingline Lender of the proceeds of a sale of participations
therein shall be promptly remitted to the Administrative
Agent. Any such amounts received by the Administrative Agent
shall be promptly remitted by the Administrative Agent to the
Revolving Lenders that shall have made their payments pursuant to
this paragraph, as their interests may appear. The purchase
of participations in a Cayman Swingline Loan pursuant to this
paragraph shall not relieve the Cayman Borrower of any default in
the payment thereof.
B.
US Swingline Loans
(a)
US Swingline Commitment . Subject to the terms and
conditions set forth herein, the Swingline Lender agrees to make US
Swingline Loans to the US Borrower from time to time during the
Revolving Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount at
any time outstanding that will not result in (i) the aggregate
principal amount of outstanding Cayman Swingline Loans exceeding
$5.0 million less the aggregate principal amount of US
Swingline Loans then outstanding or (ii) the sum of the total
Revolving Exposures exceeding the total Revolving Commitments;
provided that the US Swingline Lender shall not be required
to make a Swingline Loan to refinance an outstanding US Swingline
Loan. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms
and conditions set forth herein, the US Borrower may borrow, repay
and reborrow US Swingline Loans.
51
(b)
US Swingline Loans . To request a US Swingline Loan,
the US Borrower shall deliver, by hand delivery or telecopier, a
duly completed and executed US Borrowing Request to the
Administrative Agent and the Swingline Lender, not later than 2:00
p.m., New York City time, on the day of a proposed Swingline
Loan. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify
the requested date (which shall be a Business Day) and the amount
of the requested US Swingline Loan. Each US Swingline Loan
shall be an ABR Revolving Loan. The Swingline Lender shall
make each US Swingline Loan available to the US Borrower to an
account as directed by the US Borrower in the applicable US
Borrowing Request maintained with the Administrative Agent (or, in
the case of a Swingline Loan made to finance the reimbursement of
an US LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.18(B)(e)
, by remittance to the Issuing Bank) by 3:00 p.m., New York City
time, on the requested date of such Swingline Loan. the US
Borrower shall not request a US Swingline Loan if at the time of or
immediately after giving effect to the Extension of Credit
contemplated by such request a Default has occurred and is
continuing or would result therefrom. US Swingline Loans
shall be made in minimum amounts of $1.0 million and integral
multiples of $500,000 above such amount.
(c)
Prepayment . The US Borrower shall have the right at
any time and from time to time to repay any US Swingline Loan, in
whole or in part, upon giving written notice to the Swingline
Lender and the Administrative Agent before 12:00 (noon), New York
City time, on the proposed date of repayment.
(d)
Participations . The Swingline Lender may at any time
within two (2) Business Days after funding a US Swingline Loan in
its discretion by written notice given to the Administrative Agent
( provided such notice requirement shall not apply if the
Swingline Lender and the Administrative Agent are the same entity)
not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next
succeeding Business Day following such notice require the Revolving
Lenders to acquire participations on such Business Day in all or a
portion of the Swingline Loans then outstanding. Such notice
shall specify the aggregate amount of US Swingline Loans in which
Revolving Lenders will partici
|