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Exhibit 10.1
Execution Version
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[ Published Deal CUSIP Number:
]
[ Published Revolver CUSIP Number:
]
[ Published Term CUSIP Number:
]
CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of January 18, 2007
among
KYPHON INC.,
and
CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES,
as Borrowers,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and
L/C Issuer
and
The Other Lenders Party Hereto
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC,
as
Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Manager
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I.
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DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING
TERMS
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1.01
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Defined Terms
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1
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1.02
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Other Interpretive Provisions
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36
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1.03
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Accounting Terms
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36
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1.04
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Rounding
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37
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1.05
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Exchange Rates; Currency Equivalents
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37
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1.06
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Accounting for Acquisitions
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38
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1.07
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Change of Currency
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38
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1.08
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Times of Day
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39
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1.09
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Letter of Credit Amounts
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39
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ARTICLE II.
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THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT
EXTENSIONS
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2.01
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Revolving Loans
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39
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2.02
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Term Loan
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39
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2.03
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Borrowings, Conversions and
Continuations.
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40
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2.04
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Letters of Credit
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42
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2.05
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Swing Line Loans
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51
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2.06
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Optional Prepayments
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54
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2.07
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Termination or Reduction of Revolving Credit
Commitments
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57
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2.08
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Repayment of Loans
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58
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2.09
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Interest
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59
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2.10
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Fees
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60
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2.11
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Computation of Interest and Fees
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61
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2.12
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Evidence of Debt
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61
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2.13
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Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s
Clawback
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61
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2.14
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Sharing of Payments by Lenders
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64
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2.15
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Designated Borrowers
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64
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2.16
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Increase in Revolving Credit Facility
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66
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ARTICLE III.
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TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND
ILLEGALITY
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3.01
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Taxes
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67
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3.02
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Illegality
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70
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3.03
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Inability to Determine Rates
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71
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3.04
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Increased Costs
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71
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3.05
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Compensation for Losses
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73
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3.06
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Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of
Lenders
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74
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3.07
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Survival
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74
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i
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ARTICLE IV.
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT
EXTENSIONS
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4.01
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Conditions to Effectiveness of the
Agreement
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74
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4.02
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Conditions to all Credit Extensions
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79
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ARTICLE V.
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REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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5.01
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Existence, Qualification and Power
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80
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5.02
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Authorization; No Contravention
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80
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5.03
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Governmental Authorization; Other
Consents
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80
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5.04
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Binding Effect
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81
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5.05
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Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect;
No Internal Control Event
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81
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5.06
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Litigation
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81
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5.07
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No Default
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82
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5.08
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Ownership of Property; Liens
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82
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5.09
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Environmental Compliance
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82
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5.10
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Insurance
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82
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5.11
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Taxes
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82
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5.12
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ERISA Compliance
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82
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5.13
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Subsidiaries; Equity Interests
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83
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5.14
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Margin Regulations; Investment Company
Act
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83
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5.15
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Disclosure
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84
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5.16
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Compliance with Laws
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84
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5.17
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Taxpayer Identification Number; Other Identifying
Information
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84
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5.18
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Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc
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84
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5.19
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Representations as to Foreign Obligors
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84
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5.20
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Security Interest
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85
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5.21
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Issuer Status
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86
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5.22
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Solvency
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86
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ARTICLE VI.
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AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
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6.01
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Financial Statements
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86
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6.02
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Certificates; Other Information
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87
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6.03
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Notices
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88
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6.04
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Payment of Obligations
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89
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6.05
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Preservation of Existence, Etc
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89
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6.06
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Maintenance of Properties
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89
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6.07
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Maintenance of Insurance
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89
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6.08
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Compliance with Laws
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90
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6.09
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Books and Records
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90
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6.10
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Inspection Rights
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90
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6.11
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Use of Proceeds
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90
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6.12
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Approvals and Authorizations
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91
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6.13
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New Subsidiaries
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91
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ii
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6.14
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InnoSpine
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92
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6.15
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SFMT UK
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93
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6.16
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Additional Security
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93
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6.17
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Conditions Subsequent
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94
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ARTICLE VII.
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NEGATIVE COVENANTS
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7.01
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Liens
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94
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7.02
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Investments
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95
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7.03
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Indebtedness
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96
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7.04
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Fundamental Changes
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97
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7.05
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Dispositions
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98
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7.06
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Restricted Payments
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99
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7.07
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Change in Nature of Business
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100
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7.08
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Transactions with Affiliates
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100
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7.09
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Burdensome Agreements; Negative Pledge
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100
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7.10
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Financial Covenants.
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101
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7.11
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Capital Expenditures
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101
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7.12
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Acquisitions
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101
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7.13
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Company Status
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101
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7.14
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Earnout Amounts
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102
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7.15
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Prepayment of Subordinated Inebtedness
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103
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ARTICLE VIII.
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EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND
REMEDIES
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8.01
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Events of Default
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103
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8.02
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Remedies Upon Event of Default
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105
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8.03
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Application of Funds
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106
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ARTICLE IX.
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ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
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9.01
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Appointment and Authority
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107
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9.02
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Rights as a Lender
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107
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9.03
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Exculpatory Provisions
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107
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9.04
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Reliance by Administrative Agent
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108
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9.05
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Delegation of Duties
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108
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9.06
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Resignation of Administrative Agent
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108
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9.07
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Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other
Lenders
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109
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9.08
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No Other Duties, Etc
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110
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9.09
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Administrative Agent May File Proofs of
Claim
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110
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9.10
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Collateral and Guaranty Matters
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110
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ARTICLE X.
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MISCELLANEOUS
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10.01
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Amendments, Etc
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111
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iii
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10.02
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Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic
Communication
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113
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10.03
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No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies
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115
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10.04
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Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver
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115
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10.05
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Payments Set Aside
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117
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10.06
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Successors and Assigns
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117
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10.07
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Treatment of Certain Information;
Confidentiality
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121
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10.08
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Right of Setoff
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122
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10.09
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Interest Rate Limitation
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123
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10.10
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Counterparts; Integration;
Effectiveness
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123
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10.11
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Survival of Representations and
Warranties
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123
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10.12
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Severability
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123
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10.13
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Replacement of Lenders
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124
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10.14
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Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc
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124
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10.15
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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125
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10.16
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No advisory or Fiduciary
Responsibility
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126
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10.17
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USA PATRIOT Act Notice
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127
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10.18
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Judgment Currency
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127
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10.19
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Waiver of Immunity
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127
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SIGNATURES
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S-1
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iv
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SCHEDULES
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Mandatory Cost Formulae
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Mortgaged Properties
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Stockholder Support Agreements
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Consolidated EBITDA
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Commitments, and Applicable Revolving Credit
Percentages and Pro Rata Term Shares
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Designated Borrower Eligible
Jurisdictions
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Litigation
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Subsidiaries; Other Equity Investments
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Identification Numbers for Designated
Borrowers
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Conditions Subsequent
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Existing Liens
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Existing Investments
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Existing Indebtedness
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Administrative Agent’s Office; Certain
Addresses for Notices
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EXHIBITS
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Revolving Loan Notice
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Term Loan Interest Rate Selection
Notice
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Swing Line Loan Notice
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Note
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Compliance Certificate
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Assignment and Assumption
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Guaranty
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IP Security Agreement
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Mortgage
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Pledge Agreement
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Letter of Undertaking
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Security Agreement
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Designated Borrower Request and Assumption
Agreement
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Designated Borrower Notice
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Opinion Matters
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v
CREDIT AGREEMENT
This CREDIT AGREEMENT (" Agreement ") is entered into as
of January 18, 2007, among KYPHON INC., a Delaware corporation
(the " Company "), certain Subsidiaries of the Company party
hereto pursuant to Section 2.15 (each a " Designated
Borrower ") and, together with the Company, the "
Borrowers " and, each a " Borrower "), each lender
from time to time party hereto (collectively, the " Lenders
" and individually, a " Lender "), and BANK OF AMERICA,
N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C
Issuer.
The Company intends, pursuant to a merger by its wholly-owned
Subsidiary, Neptune Acquisition Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(" Neptune "), with St. Francis Medical Technologies, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation (" SFMT "), to acquire (the " SFMT
Acquisition ") SFMT and each of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries,
S.F.M.T. Europe B.V., private company with liability under Dutch
law (" SFMT Europe "), and St. Francis Medical Technologies
UK Limited, a limited liability company organized under the laws of
the United Kingdom (" SFMT UK ") (each, an " Acquired
Subsidiary ", and collectively, the " Acquired
Subsidiaries ").
In order to finance a portion of the total consideration to be
paid by the Company to effect the SFMT Acquisition and for other
corporate purposes, the Company has requested that the Lenders
provide a term loan facility and a revolving credit facility, and
the Lenders are willing to do so on the terms and conditions set
forth herein.
In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein
contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
1.01 Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following
terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
" Acquired Subsidiary " has the meaning specified in the
second introductory paragraph hereto.
" Acquisition " means the acquisition of (i) a
controlling equity or other ownership interest in another Person,
whether by purchase of such equity or other ownership interest or
upon the exercise of an option or warrant for, or conversion of
securities into, such equity or other ownership interest, or
(ii) assets of another Person which constitute all or
substantially all of the assets of such Person or of a line or
lines of business conducted by such Person.
" Acquisition Earnouts " means the aggregate amount of
all earnout payments made in respect of Permitted Acquisitions
other than the DOT Acquisition, the SFMT Acquisition and the
Acquisition of InnoSpine.
" Administrative Agent " means Bank of America in its
capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents,
or any successor administrative agent.
1
" Administrative Agent’s Office "
means, with respect to any currency, the Administrative
Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on
Schedule 10.02 with respect to such currency, or such other
address or account with respect to such currency as the
Administrative Agent may from time to time notify to the Company
and the Lenders.
" Administrative Questionnaire " means an Administrative
Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
" Affiliate " means, with respect to any Person, another
Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, Controls or is controlled by or is under common
Control with the Person specified.
" Aggregate Commitments " means, as of the date of
determination thereof, the sum of (a) the Aggregate Revolving
Credit Commitments at such date plus (b) the Outstanding
Amount with respect to the Term Loan at such date.
" Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments " means, as at
the date of determination thereof, the sum of all Revolving Credit
Commitments of all Revolving Lenders at such date.
" Agreement " means this Credit Agreement.
" Alternative Currency " means each of Euro, Sterling,
Yen, Swiss Francs and Canadian Dollars.
" Alternative Currency Equivalent " means, at any time,
with respect to any amount denominated in US Dollars, the
equivalent amount thereof in the applicable Alternative Currency as
determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the
case may be, at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined
in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of
such Alternative Currency with US Dollars.
" Alternative Currency Sublimit " means an amount equal
to the lesser of the Aggregate Commitments and $100,000,000. The
Alternative Currency Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to,
the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments.
" Applicable Percentage " means with respect to any
Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the ninth
decimal place) of the Aggregate Commitments represented by such
Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and by such
Lender’s Outstanding Amount of the Term Loan, as applicable.
If the Revolving Credit Commitment of each Revolving Lender and the
obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions have
been terminated pursuant to Section 8.02 or if the
Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments have expired, then the
Applicable Percentage of each Revolving Lender shall be determined
based on the Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Loans of such
Revolving Lender at such time. The initial Applicable Percentage of
each Lender is set forth opposite the name of such Lender on
Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant
to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable.
" Applicable Rate " means,
2
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(a) with respect to the Revolving Loans,
Commitment fee, Letter of Credit Fee and Swing Line Loan from time
to time, the following percentages per annum, based upon the
Consolidated Leverage Ratio as set forth below:
Applicable Rate
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Pricing
Level
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Consolidated Leverage
Ratio
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Commitment Fee
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Eurocurrency Rate +
Letters of Credit
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Base Rate
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Less than 1.75 to 1.00
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0.250%
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1.250%
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0.250%
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Greater than or equal to
1.75 to 1.00 but less than 2.50 to
1.00
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0.250%
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1.500%
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0.500%
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Greater than or equal to 2.50 to
1.00 but less than 3.25 to 1.00
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0.375%
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1.750%
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0.750%
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Greater than or equal to 3.25 to
1.00 but less than 4.00 to 1.00
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0.375%
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2.000%
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1.000%
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Greater than or equal to 4.00 to
1.00
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0.500%
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2.250%
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1.250%
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Pricing Level IV shall apply until the Company
delivers a Compliance Certificate and the financial statements for
the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007, in accordance with
Sections 6.02(a) and 6.01(b) respectively. For
purposes of the foregoing, (i) the Consolidated Leverage Ratio
shall be determined as of the end of each fiscal quarter of the
Company’s fiscal year based upon the Company’s
consolidated financial statements delivered pursuant to
Section 6.01(a) or (b) and the Compliance
Certificate for the respective fiscal quarter delivered pursuant to
Section 6.02(a) and (ii) each change in the
Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Consolidated
Leverage Ratio shall be effective during the period commencing on
and including the date of delivery to the Administrative Agent of
such consolidated financial statements and Compliance Certificate
indicating such change and ending on the date immediately preceding
the effective date of the next such change; provided that
the Applicable Rate shall be deemed to be as provided in Pricing
Level V of the table set forth above if the Company fails to
deliver the consolidated financial statements required to be
delivered by it pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or
(b) and the Compliance Certificate delivered in
connection therewith, as of the first Business Day after the date
on which such financial statements and Compliance Certificate were
required to have been delivered until the Business Day after
delivery thereof. In the event the Consolidated Leverage Ratio in
any Compliance Certificate is later determined to have been
inaccurate, the Applicable Rate shall be adjusted retroactively to
the date of delivery of such inaccurate Compliance Certificate to
the percentage corresponding to the correct Consolidated Leverage
Ratio for that date, and such adjusted Applicable Rate shall be
applicable for the same period as that period during which the
Applicable Rate was incorrectly determined based on the original
inaccurate Consolidated Leverage Ratio.
3
Applicable Rate
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Pricing
Level
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Consolidated Leverage
Ratio
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Eurocurrency Rate
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Base Rate
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Less than 2.50 to 1.00
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2.000%
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1.000%
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Greater than or equal to 2.50 to 1.00
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2.250%
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1.250%
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Pricing Level II shall apply until the Company
delivers a Compliance Certificate and the financial statements for
the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007, in accordance with
Sections 6.02(a) and 6.01(b) respectively. For
purposes of the foregoing, (i) the Consolidated Leverage Ratio
shall be determined as of the end of each fiscal quarter of the
Company’s fiscal year based upon the Company’s
consolidated financial statements delivered pursuant to
Section 6.01(a) or (b) and the Compliance
Certificate for the respective fiscal quarter delivered pursuant to
Section 6.02(a) and (ii) each change in the
Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Consolidated
Leverage Ratio shall be effective during the period commencing on
and including the date of delivery to the Administrative Agent of
such consolidated financial statements and Compliance Certificate
indicating such change and ending on the date immediately preceding
the effective date of the next such change; provided that
the Applicable Rate shall be deemed to be as provided in Pricing
Level II of the table set forth above if the Company fails to
deliver the consolidated financial statements required to be
delivered by it pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or
(b) and the Compliance Certificate delivered in
connection therewith, as of the first Business Day after the date
on which such financial statements and Compliance Certificate were
required to have been delivered until the Business Day after
delivery thereof. In the event the Consolidated Leverage Ratio in
any Compliance Certificate is later determined to have been
inaccurate, the Applicable Rate shall be adjusted retroactively to
the date of delivery of such inaccurate Compliance Certificate to
the percentage corresponding to the correct Consolidated Leverage
Ratio for that date, and such adjusted Applicable Rate shall be
applicable for the same period as that period during which the
Applicable Rate was incorrectly determined based on the original
inaccurate Consolidated Leverage Ratio.
" Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage " means, with
respect to any Revolving Lender at any time, the percentage
(carried out to the ninth decimal place) of the Aggregate Revolving
Credit Commitments represented by such Revolving Lender’s
Revolving Credit Commitment at such time; provided ,
however , for the purposes of Section 2.13 , in
the event that a Revolving Lender does not make a Revolving Loan to
a Designated Borrower as permitted under Section 2.15 ,
then the Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage for such Revolving
Lender with respect to such Revolving Loan it did not advance shall
be zero, and for each other Revolving Lender with respect to such
Revolving Loan shall be determined by subtracting from the
Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments such nonfunding Revolving
Lender’s Revolving Commitment. If the commitment of each
Revolving Lender to make Revolving Loans and the obligation of the
L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions have been terminated
pursuant to Section 8.02 or if the Aggregate Revolving
Credit Commitments have expired, then the Applicable Revolving
Credit Percentage of each Revolving Lender shall be determined
based on the Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage of such
Revolving Lender most recently in effect, giving effect to any
subsequent assignments. The initial Applicable Revolving Credit
Percentage
4
of each Revolving Lender is set forth opposite
the name of such Revolving Lender on Schedule 2.01 or in the
Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Revolving Lender
becomes a party hereto, as applicable.
" Applicable Time " means, with respect to any borrowings
and payments in any Alternative Currency, the local time in the
place of settlement for such Alternative Currency as may be
determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the
case may be, to be necessary for timely settlement on the relevant
date in accordance with normal banking procedures in the place of
payment.
" Applicant Borrower " has the meaning specified in
Section 2.15 .
" Approved Fund " means any Fund that is administered or
managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or
(c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or
manages a Lender.
" Arranger " means Banc of America Securities LLC, in its
capacity as sole lead arranger and sole book manager.
" Assignee Group " means two or more Eligible Assignees
that are Affiliates of one another or two or more Approved Funds
managed by the same investment advisor.
" Assignment and Assumption " means an assignment and
assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the
consent of any party whose consent is required by
Section 10.06(b) ), and accepted by the Administrative
Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit E or any other
form approved by the Administrative Agent.
" Assignment of Lease " means, collectively, the
Collateral Assignment of Rights in Leases now or hereafter
assigning to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the
Secured Parties all of the Company’s or any of its
Subsidiaries’ interest as lessee in any real property.
" Attributable Indebtedness " means, on any date, in
respect of any capital lease of any Person, the capitalized amount
thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person
prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP.
" Audited Financial Statements " means the audited
consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, and the related
consolidated statements of income or operations,
shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year of
the Company and its Subsidiaries, including the notes thereto.
" Availability Period " means the period from and
including the Closing Date to the earliest of (a) the
Revolving Credit Maturity Date, (b) the date of termination of
the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to
Section 2.07 , and (c) the date of termination of
the commitment of each Revolving Lender to make Revolving Loans and
of the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions
pursuant to Section 8.02 .
" Bank of America " means Bank of America, N.A. and its
successors.
5
" Base Rate " means for any day a
fluctuating rate per annum equal to the higher of (a) the
Federal Funds Rate plus 1/2 of 1% and (b) the rate of interest
in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by
Bank of America as its "prime rate." The "prime rate" is a rate set
by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of
America’s costs and desired return, general economic
conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for
pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such
announced rate. Any change in such rate announced by Bank of
America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day
specified in the public announcement of such change.
" Base Rate Loan " means a Loan that bears interest based
on the Base Rate. All Base Rate Loans shall be denominated in US
Dollars.
" Base Rate Revolving Loan " means a Revolving Loan that
is a Base Rate Loan.
" Base Rate Segment " means a Segment that bears interest
based on the Base Rate.
" Borrower " and " Borrowers " each has the
meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
" Borrower Materials " has the meaning specified in
Section 6.02 .
" Borrowing " means (a) a Revolving Borrowing,
(b) the Term Loan Borrowing or (c) a Swing Line
Borrowing, as the context may require.
" Business Day " means any day other than a Saturday,
Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to
close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where
the Administrative Agent’s Office with respect to Obligations
denominated in US Dollars is located and:
-
(a) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a
Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in US Dollars, any fundings,
disbursements, settlements and payments in US Dollars in respect of
any such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or any other dealings in US
Dollars to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of
any such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, means any such day on which
dealings in deposits in US Dollars are conducted by and between
banks in the London interbank eurodollar market;
(b) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a
Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in Euro, any fundings,
disbursements, settlements and payments in Euro in respect of any
such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or any other dealings in Euro to be
carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such
Eurocurrency Rate Loan, means a TARGET Day;
(c) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a
Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in a currency other than US
Dollars or Euro, means any such day on which dealings in deposits
in the relevant currency are conducted by and between banks in the
London or other applicable offshore interbank market for such
currency; and
6
-
(d) if such day relates to any fundings,
disbursements, settlements and payments in a currency other than US
Dollars or Euro in respect of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated
in a currency other than US Dollars or Euro, or any other dealings
in any currency other than US Dollars or Euro to be carried out
pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Eurocurrency Rate
Loan (other than any interest rate settings), means any such day on
which banks are open for foreign exchange business in the principal
financial center of the country of such currency.
" Canadian Dollar " and " CAN$ " mean the lawful
currency of Canada.
" Cash Collateralize " has the meaning specified in
Section 2.04(g) .
" Change in Law " means the occurrence, after the date of
this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or
taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any
change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the
administration, interpretation or application thereof by any
Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any
request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of
law) by any Governmental Authority.
" Change of Control " means an event or series of events
by which:
-
(a) any "person" or "group" (as such terms are used in Sections
13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but
excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its
subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as
trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such
plan) becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and
13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except that a
person or group shall be deemed to have "beneficial ownership" of
all securities that such person or group has the right to acquire,
whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the
passage of time (such right, an " option right ")), directly
or indirectly, of 30% or more of the equity securities of the
Company entitled to vote for members of the board of directors or
equivalent governing body of the Company on a fully-diluted basis
(and taking into account all such securities that such person or
group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right);
(b) during any period of 12 consecutive months, a majority of
the members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing
body of the Company cease to be composed of individuals
(i) who were members of that board or equivalent governing
body on the first day of such period, (ii) whose election or
nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved
by individuals referred to in clause (i) above constituting at
the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that
board or equivalent governing body or (iii) whose election or
nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was
approved by individuals referred to in clauses (i) and
(ii) above constituting at the time of such election or
nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent
governing body (excluding, in the case of both clause (ii) and
clause (iii), any individual whose initial nomination for, or
assumption of office as, a member of that board or equivalent
governing body occurs as a result of an actual or threatened
solicitation of proxies or consents for the election or removal of
one or more directors by any person or group other than a
solicitation for the election of one or more directors by or on
behalf of the board of directors); or
7
-
(c) any Person or two or more Persons acting in
concert shall have acquired by contract or otherwise the power to
exercise, directly or indirectly, a controlling influence over the
management or policies of the Company, or control over the equity
securities of the Company entitled to vote for members of the board
of directors or equivalent governing body of the Company on a
fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such securities
that such Person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any
option right) representing 30% or more of the combined voting power
of such securities.
" Closing Date " means the first date all the conditions
precedent in Section 4.01 are satisfied or waived in
accordance with Section 10.01 .
" Code " means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
" Collateral " means, collectively, the assets and rights
and interest in or to property of the Company or any of the other
Loan Parties, whether real or personal, tangible or intangible, in
which a Lien is granted or purported to be granted pursuant to the
Security Instruments.
" Commitment " means, as to each Lender, the Term Loan
Commitment or the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender, as
applicable.
" Company " has the meaning specified in the introductory
paragraph hereto.
" Compliance Certificate " means a certificate
substantially in the form of Exhibit D .
" Consolidated Current Assets " means all assets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis,
that would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified as current
assets of a company conducting a business the same or similar to
that of the Company and its Subsidiaries, after deducting adequate
reserves in case a reserve is proper in accordance with GAAP.
" Consolidated Current Liabilities " means (a) all
Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries that by its terms
is payable on demand or matures within one year after the date of
determination (excluding Indebtedness renewable or extendible, at
the option of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, to a date
more than one year from such date or arising under a revolving
credit or similar agreement that obligates the lender or lenders to
extend credit during a period of more than one year from such date)
and (b) all other items (including taxes accrued as estimated)
that in accordance with GAAP would be classified as current
liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries, determined on a
consolidated basis.
" Consolidated EBITDA " means, for any period, for the
Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, an amount
equal to Consolidated Net Income for such period plus
(a) the following to the extent deducted in calculating such
Consolidated Net Income: (i) Consolidated Interest Charges for
such period, (ii) the provision for Federal, state, local and
foreign income taxes payable by the Company and its Subsidiaries
for such period, (iii) depreciation and
8
amortization expense for such period,
(iv) non-cash stock based compensation expense for such
period, (v) other extraordinary losses of the Company and its
Subsidiaries reducing such Consolidated Net Income which do not
represent a cash item in such period or any future period
(including the amount of intellectual property research and
development write-offs from the SFMT Acquisition and the DOT
Acquisition), (vi) Transaction Costs not exceeding
$20,000,000, and (vii) the cash charges related to the SFMT
Acquisition (and not part of Transaction Costs) paid during such
period so long as such cash charges are made within twelve
(12) months of the consummation of the SFMT Acquisition
(including the amount of severance payments made to departing SFMT
employees and payout of accelerated option proceeds) and do not
exceed $30,000,000 in the aggregate, and minus (b) the
following to the extent included in calculating such Consolidated
Net Income: (i) Federal, state, local and foreign income tax
credits of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such period and
(ii) all extraordinary non-cash gains and non-cash items
increasing Consolidated Net Income for such period; provided
, however , notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of
determining the portion of Consolidated EBITDA attributable to SFMT
and the Acquired Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarters ended
June 30, 2006, September 30, 2006 and
December 31, 2006, such amounts shall be as set forth on
Schedule 1.01(d) .
" Consolidated Funded Indebtedness " means, as of any
date of determination, for the Company and its Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis, the sum of (a) the outstanding principal
amount of all obligations, whether current or long-term, for
borrowed money (including Obligations hereunder) and all
obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements
or other similar instruments, (b) all purchase money
Indebtedness, (c) all direct obligations arising under letters
of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’
acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments,
(d) all obligations in respect of the deferred purchase price
of property or services (other than trade accounts payable in the
ordinary course of business, other than the Total Earnout Amount
and the Deferred Purchase Obligations related to the DOT
Acquisition), (e) Attributable Indebtedness in respect of
capital leases, (f) without duplication, all Guarantees with
respect to outstanding Indebtedness of the types specified in
clauses (a) through (e) above of Persons other than the
Company or any Subsidiary, and (g) all Indebtedness of the
types referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above of any
partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is
itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which the
Company or a Subsidiary is a general partner or joint venturer,
unless such Indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to the
Company or such Subsidiary.
" Consolidated Interest Charges " means, for any period,
for the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the
sum of (a) all interest, premium payments, debt discount,
fees, charges and related expenses of the Company and its
Subsidiaries in connection with borrowed money or in connection
with the deferred purchase price of assets, in each case to the
extent treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, and
(b) the portion of rent expense of the Company and its
Subsidiaries with respect to such period under capital leases that
is treated as interest in accordance with GAAP.
" Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio " means, as of any
date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBITDA
for the period of the four prior fiscal quarters ending on such
date to (b) Consolidated Interest Charges for such
period.
9
" Consolidated Leverage Ratio " means, as
of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated
Funded Indebtedness as of such date to (b) Consolidated
EBITDA for the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently
ended.
" Consolidated Net Income " means, for any period, for
the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the net
income of the Company and its Subsidiaries for that period.
" Consolidated Senior Secured Leverage Ratio " means, as
of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated
Funded Indebtedness as of such date minus Subordinated
Indebtedness minus Permitted Convertible Indebtedness as of
such date minus senior unsecured Indebtedness as of such
date to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the
four fiscal quarters most recently ended.
" Consolidated Tangible Assets " means, as of any date of
determination, Consolidated Total Assets on such date minus
the book value of Intangible Assets of the Company and its
Subsidiaries on such date.
" Consolidated Total Assets " means, as of any date of
determination, the net book value of all assets of the Company and
its Subsidiaries on such date determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP.
" Consolidated Working Capital" means, as of any date of
determination, the Excess of Consolidated Current Assets over
Consolidated Current Liabilities.
" Contractual Obligation " means, as to any Person, any
provision of any security issued by such Person or of any
agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is
a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.
" Contingent Obligation GAAP Debt " means earnout and
other contingent obligations incurred in connection with
(w) Acquisitions permitted hereunder, (x) Acquisitions
occurring prior to the Closing Date to the extent such obligation
described in this clause (x) remains outstanding, (y) the
SFMT Acquisition and (z) the DOT Acquisition, and are
determined to be indebtedness in accordance with GAAP.
" Control " means the possession, directly or indirectly,
of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or
policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise
voting power, by contract or otherwise. " Controlling " and
" Controlled " have meanings correlative thereto.
" Cost of Acquisition " means, with respect to any
Acquisition, as at the date of entering into any agreement
therefor, the sum of the following (without duplication):
(i) the amount of any cash and fair market value of other
property given as consideration, including without limitation cash
and property to be given in satisfaction of Deferred Purchase
Obligations, (ii) the amount (determined by using the face
amount or the amount payable at maturity, whichever is greater) of
any Indebtedness incurred, assumed or acquired by the Company or
any Subsidiary in connection with such Acquisition, (iii) all
amounts paid (including cash and the fair market value of other
property given as consideration) in respect of covenants not to
compete, and consulting agreements that should be recorded as
acquisition costs on financial statements of the Company
10
and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, and
(iv) out-of-pocket transaction costs for the services and
expenses of attorneys, accountants and other consultants incurred
in effecting such transaction, and other similar transaction costs
so incurred and capitalized as acquisition costs in accordance with
GAAP.
" Credit Extension " means each of the following:
(a) a Borrowing and (b) an L/C Credit Extension.
" Debtor Relief Laws " means the Bankruptcy Code of the
United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship,
bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium,
rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar
debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable
jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights
of creditors generally.
" Default " means any event or condition that constitutes
an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the
passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.
" Default Rate " means (a) when used with respect to
Obligations other than Letter of Credit Fees, an interest rate
equal to (i) the Base Rate plus (ii) the
Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Base Rate Loans plus
(iii) 2% per annum; provided , however ,
that with respect to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Default Rate
shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any
Applicable Rate and any Mandatory Cost) otherwise applicable to
such Loan plus 2% per annum, and (b) when used with
respect to Letter of Credit Fees, a rate equal to the Applicable
Rate plus 2% per annum.
" Defaulting Lender " means any Lender that (a) has
failed to fund any portion of the Revolving Loans, participations
in L/C Obligations or participations in Swing Line Loans required
to be funded by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date
required to be funded by it hereunder unless such failure has been
cured, (b) has otherwise failed to pay over to the
Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required
to be paid by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date when
due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute or unless such
failure has been cured, or (c) has been deemed insolvent or
become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding.
" Deferred Purchase Obligation " means, in connection
with any Acquisition, the obligation to pay any portion of the
purchase price after the closing date with respect to such
Acquisition.
" Designated Borrower " has the meaning specified in the
introductory paragraph hereto.
" Designated Borrower Notice " has the meaning specified
in Section 2.15 .
" Designated Borrower Request and Assumption Agreement "
has the meaning specified in Section 2.15 .
" Designated Borrower Sublimit " means an amount equal to
the lesser of the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments and
$100,000,000. The Designated Borrower Sublimit is part of, and not
in addition to, the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments.
11
" Direct Foreign Subsidiary " means a
Subsidiary other than a Domestic Subsidiary a majority of whose
Voting Securities, or a majority of whose Subsidiary Securities,
are owned by a Borrower or a Domestic Subsidiary.
" Disposition " or " Dispose " means the sale,
transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale
and leaseback transaction) of any property by any Person, including
any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without
recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and
claims associated therewith.
" Domestic Subsidiary " means any Subsidiary that is
organized under the laws of any political subdivision of the United
States.
" DOT Acquisition " means the acquisition of all of the
spine-related product assets and associated intellectual property
rights of Disc-O-Tech Medical Technologies, Ltd., a privately held
Israeli company, and its U.S. subsidiary.
" Earnout Amount " shall have the meaning set forth in
the Merger Agreement.
" Eligible Assignee " means any Person that meets the
requirements to be an assignee under
Section 10.06(b)(iii) , (v) and
(vi) subject to such consents, if any, as may be
required under Section 10.06(b)(iii) ).
" EMU " means the economic and monetary union in
accordance with the Treaty of Rome 1957, as amended by the Single
European Act 1986, the Maastricht Treaty of 1992 and the Amsterdam
Treaty of 1998.
" EMU Legislation " means the legislative measures of the
European Council for the introduction of, changeover to or
operation of a single or unified European currency.
" Environmental Laws " means any and all Federal, state,
local, and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules,
judgments, orders, decrees, permits, concessions, grants,
franchises, licenses, agreements or governmental restrictions
relating to pollution and the protection of the environment or the
release of any materials into the environment, including those
related to hazardous substances or wastes, air emissions and
discharges to waste or public systems.
" Environmental Liability " means any liability,
contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs
of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of
the Company, any other Loan Party or any of their respective
Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon
(a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the
generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or
disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any
Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of
any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any
contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to
which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the
foregoing.
" Equity Interests " means, with respect to any Person,
all of the shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit
interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other
rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares
of capital stock of (or other ownership
12
or profit interests in) such Person, all of the
securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital
stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or
warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from
such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and all of
the other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including
partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or
nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options,
rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of
determination.
" ERISA " means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute thereto, as
interpreted by the rules and regulations thereunder, all as the
same may be in effect from time to time. Reference to any sections
of ERISA shall also be construed to refer to any successor
sections.
" ERISA Affiliate " means any trade or business (whether
or not incorporated) under common control with the Company within
the meaning of Section 4001(a) of ERISA or which is treated as
single employer with the Company under Section 414(b) or
(c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code
for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the
Code).
" ERISA Event " means (a) a Reportable Event with
respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by the Company or
any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to
Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a
substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of
ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a
withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete
or partial withdrawal by the Company or any ERISA Affiliate from a
Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in
reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to
terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under
Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of
proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or, to the
knowledge of the Company, Multiemployer Plan; (e) an event or
condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of
ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to
administer, any Pension Plan or, to the knowledge of the Company,
Multiemployer Plan; or (f) the imposition of any liability
under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not
delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon the Company or
any ERISA Affiliate.
" Euro " and " EUR " mean the lawful currency of
the Participating Member States introduced in accordance with the
EMU Legislation.
" Eurocurrency Base Rate " has the meaning specified in
the definition of Eurocurrency Rate.
" Eurocurrency Rate " means for any Interest Period with
respect to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, a rate per annum determined by
the Administrative Agent pursuant to the following formula:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eurocurrency Base Rate
|
| |
|
Eurocurrency Rate
|
|
=
|
|
1.00 – Eurocurrency
Reserve
Percentage
|
13
Where,
" Eurocurrency Base Rate " means, for such Interest
Period:
-
(a) the rate per annum equal to the British Banker’s
Association LIBOR Rate (" BBA LIBOR "), as published by
Reuters (or other commercially available source providing
quotations of BBA LIBOR as designated by the Administrative Agent
from time to time) as approximately 8:00 a.m., London time, two
Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period,
for deposits in the relevant currency (for delivery on the first
day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such
Interest Period.
(b) If such rate referenced in the preceding clause (a) is
not available at such time for any reason, then the "Eurocurrency
Base Rate" for such Interest Period shall be the rate per annum
determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which
deposits in the relevant currency for delivery on the first day of
such Interest Period in Same Day Funds in the approximate amount of
the Eurocurrency Rate Loan being made, continued or converted by
Bank of America and with a term equivalent to such Interest Period
would be offered by Bank of America’s London Branch (or other
Bank of America branch or Affiliate) to major banks in the London
or other offshore interbank market for such currency at their
request at approximately 8:00 a.m. (London time) two Business Days
prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.
" Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage " means, for any day
during any Interest Period, the reserve percentage (expressed as a
decimal, carried out to five decimal places) in effect on such day,
whether or not applicable to any Lender, under regulations issued
from time to time by the FRB for determining the maximum reserve
requirement (including any emergency, supplemental or other
marginal reserve requirement) with respect to Eurocurrency funding
(currently referred to as "Eurocurrency liabilities"). The
Eurocurrency Rate for each outstanding Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall
be adjusted automatically as of the effective date of any change in
the Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage.
" Eurocurrency Rate Loan " means a Loan that bears
interest at a rate based on the Eurocurrency Rate. Eurocurrency
Rate Loans may be denominated in US Dollars or, as to Revolving
Loans only, in an Alternative Currency. All Revolving Loans
denominated in an Alternative Currency must be Eurocurrency Rate
Loans.
" Eurocurrency Rate Segment " means a Segment that bears
interest at a rate based on the Eurocurrency Rate.
" Event of Default " has the meaning specified in
Section 8.01 .
" Excess Cash Flow " means, with respect to the Company
and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for any fiscal year,
the following:
14
minus
-
(b) the sum of (i) the change in Consolidated
Working Capital as at the end of such fiscal year compared to
Consolidated Working Capital as at the end of the immediately
preceding fiscal year; plus (ii) capital expenditures
to the extent permitted by Section 7.11 paid in cash
during such period; plus (iii) Consolidated Interest
Charges paid in cash for such period; plus (iv) taxes
paid in cash for such period and added in the calculation of
Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to the definition thereof; plus
(v) the aggregate amount of all scheduled payments of
Consolidated Funded Indebtedness made during such period;
plus (vi) the aggregate amount of any optional
prepayments of the Term Loan and of Revolving Loans made by the
Company pursuant to Section 2.06 hereof during such
period; plus (vii) the aggregate amount of any
mandatory prepayments of the Term Loan and of Revolving Loans made
by the Company pursuant to Section 2.06A hereof during
such period; plus (viii) Transaction Costs up to
$20,000,000, plus (ix) the cash charges
related to the SFMT Acquisition (and not part of Transaction Costs)
paid during such period so long as such cash charges are made
within twelve (12) months of the consummation of the SFMT
Acquisition (including the amount of severance payments made to
departing SFMT employees and payout of accelerated option proceeds)
and do not exceed $30,000,000 in the aggregate; plus
(x) Permitted Earnout Distributions paid in cash.
" Excluded Taxes " means, with respect to the
Administrative Agent, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any other
recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any
obligation of any Borrower hereunder, (a) taxes imposed on or
measured by its overall net income (however denominated), and
franchise taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income taxes), by the
jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the laws
of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal
office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its
applicable Lending Office is located, (b) any branch profits
taxes imposed by the United States or any similar tax imposed by
any other jurisdiction in which such Borrower is located and
(c) in the case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee
pursuant to a request by the Company under
Section 10.13 ), any withholding tax that is imposed on
amounts payable to such Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign
Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new Lending Office)
or is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure or
inability (other than as a result of a Change in Law) to comply
with Section 3.01(e) , except to the extent that such
Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time
of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment), to receive
additional amounts from the applicable Borrower with respect to
such withholding tax pursuant to Section 3.01(a) .
" Existing Credit Agreement " means that certain Credit
Agreement dated as of October 20, 2006, by and among the
Company, the Designated Borrowers, Bank of America, as
administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto (as from time
to time amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified prior
to the date hereof),
" Existing Letter of Credit " means that certain Standby
Letter of Credit No. 3083707 issued by Bank of America, N.A.
on August 14, 2006 for the benefit of Credit Suisse with an
expiry date of August 15, 2007.
15
" Extraordinary Receipts " means cash
payments received by the Company or its Subsidiaries in respect of
any property or casualty insurance claim or any condemnation
proceeding.
" Facility " means the Term Loan Facility or the
Revolving Credit Facility, as the context may require.
" Facility Termination Date " means the date as of which
all of the following shall have occurred: (a) the Borrowers
shall have permanently terminated the credit facilities under the
Loan Documents by final payment in full of all Outstanding Amounts,
together with all accrued and unpaid interest and fees thereon,
other than (i) the undrawn portion of Letters of Credit and
(ii) all letter of credit fees relating thereto accruing after
such date (which fees shall be payable solely for the account of
the L/C Issuer and shall be computed (based on interest rates and
the Applicable Rate then in effect) on such undrawn amounts to the
respective expiry dates of the Letters of Credit), in each case as
have been fully Cash Collateralized or as to which other
arrangements with respect thereto satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer shall have been made;
(b) all Commitments shall have terminated or expired;
(c) the obligations and liabilities of the Borrowers and each
other Loan Party under all Related Credit Arrangements shall have
been fully, finally and irrevocably paid and satisfied in full and
the Related Credit Arrangements shall have expired or been
terminated, or other arrangements satisfactory to the applicable
Related Credit Arrangement Providers shall have been made with
respect thereto; and (d) the Borrowers and each other Loan
Party shall have fully, finally and irrevocably paid and satisfied
in full all of their respective obligations and liabilities arising
under the Loan Documents, including with respect to the Borrowers
and the Obligations (except for future obligations consisting of
continuing indemnities and other contingent Obligations of any
Borrower or any Loan Party that may be owing to any of its Related
Parties or any Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents and expressly
survive termination of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan
Document).
" Federal Funds Rate " means, for any day, the rate per
annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight
Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve
System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published
by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next
succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is
not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be
such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day
as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and
(b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding
Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the
average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of
1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such
transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.
" Fee Letter " means the letter agreement, dated
August 31, 2006, among the Company, the Administrative Agent
and the Arranger.
" First Earnout Amount " shall have the meaning set forth
in the Merger Agreement.
" Foreign Lender " means, with respect to any Borrower,
any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other
than that in which such Borrower is resident for tax purposes. For
purposes of this definition, the United States, each State thereof
and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single
jurisdiction.
16
" Foreign Obligor " means a Loan Party
that is a Foreign Subsidiary.
" Foreign Subsidiary " means any Subsidiary that is
organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United
States, a State thereof or the District of Columbia.
" FRB " means the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System of the United States.
" Fund " means any Person (other than a natural person)
that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or
otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of
credit in the ordinary course of its business.
" GAAP " means generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements
of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of
the Financial Accounting Standards Board or such other principles
as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting
profession in the United States, that are applicable to the
circumstances as of the date of determination, consistently
applied.
" Governmental Authority " means the government of the
United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision
thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority,
instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other
entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing,
regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining
to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the
European Union or the European Central Bank).
" Guarantee " means, as to any Person, (a) any
obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or
having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or
other obligation payable or performable by another Person (the
"primary obligor") in any manner, whether directly or indirectly,
and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect,
(i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the
purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation,
(ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for
the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness
or other obligation of the payment or performance of such
Indebtedness or other obligation, (iii) to maintain working
capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition
or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor
so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or
other obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of
assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such
Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance
thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof
(in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of such
Person securing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other
Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other obligation is
assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of
any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien). The
amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to
the stated or determinable amount of the related primary
obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee
is made or, if
17
not stated or determinable, the maximum
reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined
by the guaranteeing Person in good faith. The term "Guarantee" as a
verb has a corresponding meaning.
" Guarantors " means, (i) with respect to the
Obligations of the Company hereunder, collectively, each Domestic
Subsidiary of the Company (other than InnoSpine, unless it becomes
a Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.14 ), and
(ii) with respect to the Obligations of each Designated
Borrower hereunder, the Company.
" Guaranty " means that certain Guaranty Agreement
executed by the Guarantors in favor of the Administrative Agent and
the Lenders, substantially in the form of Exhibit F , as
supplemented from time to time by execution and delivery of
Guaranty Joinder Agreements pursuant to Section 6.12
.
" Guaranty Joinder Agreement " means each Guaranty
Joinder Agreement, substantially in the form thereof attached to
the Guaranty, executed and delivered by a Domestic Subsidiary to
the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.13 .
" Hazardous Materials " means all explosive or
radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic
substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or
petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials,
polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes
and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant
to any Environmental Law.
" Indebtedness " means, as to any Person at a particular
time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not
included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with
GAAP:
-
(a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all
obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes,
loan agreements or other similar instruments;
(b) all direct or contingent obligations of such Person arising
under letters of credit (including standby and commercial),
bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and
similar instruments;
(c) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;
(d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase
price of property or services (other than trade accounts payable in
the ordinary course of business);
(e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by
a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person
(including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other
title retention agreements), whether or not such indebtedness shall
have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;
(f) capital leases;
18
-
(g) all obligations of such Person to purchase,
redeem, retire, defease or otherwise make any payment in respect of
any Equity Interest in such Person or any other Person, valued, in
the case of a redeemable preferred interest, at the greater of its
voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference plus accrued
and unpaid dividends; and
(h) all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the
foregoing.
For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall
include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other
than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited
liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a
joint venturer, unless such Indebtedness is expressly made
non-recourse to such Person. The amount of any net obligation under
any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap
Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of any
capital lease as of any date shall be deemed to be the amount of
Attributable Indebtedness in respect thereof as of such date.
" Indemnified Taxes " means Taxes other than Excluded
Taxes.
" Indemnitees " has the meaning specified in
Section 10.04(b) .
" Information " has the meaning specified in
Section 10.07 .
" InnoSpine " means InnoSpine, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
" Intangible Assets " means assets that are considered to
be intangible assets under GAAP, including customer lists,
goodwill, computer software, copyrights, trade names, trademarks,
patents, franchises, licenses, unamortized deferred charges,
unamortized debt discount and capitalized research and development
costs.
" Interest Payment Date " means, (a) as to any Loan
or Segment other than a Base Rate Loan or Base Rate Segment, the
last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the
Revolving Credit Maturity Date or the Term Loan Maturity Date, as
applicable; provided , however , that if any Interest
Period for a Eurocurrency Rate Loan exceeds three months, the
respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning
of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and
(b) as to any Base Rate Loan or any Base Rate Segment
(including a Swing Line Loan), the last Business Day of each March,
June, September and December and the Revolving Credit Maturity Date
or the Term Loan Maturity Date, as applicable.
" Interest Period " means, as to each Eurocurrency Rate
Loan and each Eurocurrency Rate Segment, the period commencing on
the date such Eurocurrency Rate Loan or such Eurocurrency Rate
Segment is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency
Rate Loan or a Eurocurrency Rate Segment and ending on the date
one, two, three or six months thereafter, as selected by the
Company in its Revolving Loan Notice or Term Loan Interest Rate
Selection Notice; provided that:
19
-
(ii) any Interest Period that begins on the last
Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no
numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of
such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the
calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and
(iii) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Revolving
Credit Maturity Date or the Term Loan Maturity Date, as
applicable.
" Internal Control Event " means a material weakness in,
or fraud that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in, the Company’s internal controls over
financial reporting, in each case as described in the Securities
Laws.
" Investment " means, as to any Person, any direct or
indirect acquisition or investment by such Person (other than any
equity swaps or options on the capital stock of the Company entered
into in connection with any Permitted Convertible Indebtedness),
whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of
capital stock or other securities of another Person, (b) a
loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption
of debt of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or
equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any
partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person and any
arrangement pursuant to which the investor Guarantees Indebtedness
of such other Person, or (c) the purchase or other acquisition
(in one transaction or a series of transactions) of assets of
another Person that constitute a business unit. For purposes of
covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment shall be the
amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent
increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.
" IP Rights " has the meaning specified in
Section 5.18 .
" IP Security Agreement " means that certain Intellectual
Property Security Agreement dated as of the Closing Date made by
the Company and each of its Domestic Subsidiaries in favor of the
Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties,
substantially in the form of Exhibit G attached hereto, as
supplemented from time to by the execution and delivery of IP
Security Joinder Agreements pursuant to Section 6.13 or
otherwise.
" IP Security Joinder Agreement " means each Intellectual
Property Security Joinder Agreement, substantially in the form
thereof attached to the Security Agreement, executed and delivered
by the Company and each of its Domestic Subsidiaries, as
applicable, to the Administrative Agent pursuant to
Section 6.13 or otherwise.
" IRS " means the United States Internal Revenue
Service.
" ISP " means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the
"International Standby Practices 1998" published by the Institute
of International Banking Law & Practice (or such later
version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
20
" Issuer Documents " means with respect to
any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application, and any
other document, agreement and instrument entered into by the L/C
Issuer and the Company (or any Subsidiary) or in favor the L/C
Issuer and relating to such Letter of Credit.
" KYPH Swiss Shares " means the 34.9% ownership interest
in Kyphon SARL to be transferred by the Company and held by
InnoSpine.
" Laws " means, collectively, all international, foreign,
Federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines,
regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial
precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or
administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with
the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all
applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests,
licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any
Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the
force of law.
" L/C Advance " means, with respect to each Revolving
Lender, such Revolving Lender’s funding of its participation
in any L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Applicable Revolving
Credit Percentage. All L/C Advances shall be denominated in US
Dollars.
" L/C Borrowing " means an extension of credit resulting
from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been
reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Revolving
Borrowing. All L/C Borrowings shall be denominated in US
Dollars.
" L/C Credit Extension " means, with respect to any
Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry
date thereof, or the increase of the amount thereof.
" L/C Issuer " means Bank of America in its capacity as
issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, or any successor issuer of
Letters of Credit hereunder.
" L/C Obligations " means, as at any date of
determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all
outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all
Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings. For purposes of
computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of
Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in
accordance with Section 1.09 . For all purposes of this
Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has
expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder
by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of
Credit shall be deemed to be "outstanding" in the amount so
remaining available to be drawn.
" Leased Real Estate Support Documents " means, with
respect to any real property which is leased or sub-leased to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, such landlord and mortgagee
waivers and nondisturbance agreements, third party consents,
mortgagee title insurance policies (in amounts and with
endorsements reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent),
surveys, environmental assessment reports, flood hazard
certifications, evidence of flood insurance, if required, and other
mortgage-related documents as the Administrative Agent may
reasonably request.
21
" Lender " has the meaning specified in
the introductory paragraph hereto and, as the context requires,
includes the Swing Line Lender.
" Lending Office " means, as to any Lender, the office or
offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s
Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a
Lender may from time to time notify the Company and the
Administrative Agent.
" Letter of Credit " means any letter of credit issued
hereunder and shall include the Existing Letter of Credit. Letters
of Credit may only be issued in US Dollars and may only be issued
as standby letters of credit.
" Letter of Credit Application " means an application and
agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit in
the form from time to time in use by the L/C Issuer.
" Letter of Credit Expiration Date " means the day that
is seven days prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date then in
effect (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding
Business Day).
" Letter of Credit Fee " has the meaning specified in
Section 2.04(i) .
" Letter of Credit Sublimit " means an amount equal to
$50,000,000. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in
addition to, the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments.
" Lien " means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation,
assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or
other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest
or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of
any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or
other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or
other encumbrance on title to real property, and any financing
lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the
foregoing).
" Loan " means an extension of credit by a Lender to a
Borrower under Article II in the form of a Revolving Loan, a
Term Loan or a Swing Line Loan.
" Loan Documents " means this Agreement, each Designated
Borrower Request and Assumption Agreement, each Note, each Issuer
Document, the Fee Letter, each Revolving Loan Notice, each Term
Loan Interest Rate Selection Notice, the Guaranty (including each
Guaranty Joinder Agreement) and the Security Instruments.
" Loan Parties " means, collectively, the Company, each
Guarantor and each Designated Borrower.
" Mandatory Cost " means, with respect to any period, the
percentage rate per annum determined in accordance with Schedule
1.01(a) .
" Material Adverse Effect " means (a) a material
adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the
operations, business, properties, liabilities (actual or
contingent) or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company
and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (b) a material
impairment of the ability of any Loan Party to perform its
obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party; or
(c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity,
binding effect or enforceability against any Loan Party of any Loan
Document to which it is a party.
22
" Material Real Property Interest " means
all owned or leased real property other than office space or
warehouse space having less than 3,000 square feet.
" Merger Agreement " means that certain Agreement and
Plan of Merger dated as of December 4, 2006, by and among
Kyphon Inc., Neptune Acquisition Sub, Inc., and St. Francis Medical
Technologies, Inc., and, with respect to Article VII only, Philip
M. Young as Stockholders’ Representative, without alteration,
amendment, change, supplement or waiver of any material condition
therein (in each case, in a manner materially adverse to the
interests of the Lenders), without the prior written consent of the
Lenders, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
" Moody’s " means Moody’s Investors Service,
Inc. and any successor thereto.
" Mortgage " means, individually or collectively as the
context may indicate, those mortgages, deeds of trust, deeds to
secure debt and comparable real estate Lien documents delivered on
or after the Closing Date to the Administrative Agent with respect
to any Mortgaged Property, substantially in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit H .
" Mortgaged Property " means collectively, (i) as at
the Closing Date, the owned or leased properties of the Loan
Parties more particularly described in Schedule 1.01(b) ,
and (ii) thereafter such other properties as are required by
the terms hereof to be added to the Mortgaged Property.
" Multiemployer Plan " means any employee benefit plan of
the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which
the Company or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make
contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or
been obligated to make contributions.
" Neptune " has the meaning specified in the second
introductory paragraph hereto.
" Net Cash Proceeds " means the aggregate proceeds in
cash or cash equivalents received by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (including cash received by way of deferred payment
pursuant to a note receivable or otherwise, but only when and as so
received) in respect of (i) the Disposition of any property or
assets, (ii) the issuance of any additional Equity Interests
of the Company or any Subsidiary, (iii) the issuance or
incurrence of any Consolidated Funded Indebtedness (including,
without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other
disposition of any noncash consideration received in connection
with (i), (ii) or (iii) above), net of the direct costs
relating to (i), (ii) or (iii) above (including taxes,
legal, accounting and investment banking and other customary fees
and expenses, and sales commissions) and net of the direct costs
relating to (ii) and (iii) above incurred prior to or
within seven (7) days of the issuance of such Indebtedness or
Equity Interests and paid or payable as a result of any call spread
or simultaneous purchase and sale of call options for the same
number of shares issued with respect to such Indebtedness or
issuance of Equity Interests in an aggregate amount up to fifteen
percent (15%) of the gross proceeds received by the Company
and its Subsidiaries from such Indebtedness or issuance of Equity
Interests, or (iv) Extraordinary Receipts.
23
" Note " means a promissory note made by a
Borrower in favor of a Lender evidencing Loans made by such Lender
(in its capacity as a Revolving Lender or a Term Loan Lender) to
such Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit C
.
" Obligations " means all advances to, and debts,
liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party
arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any
Loan, Letter of Credit or Related Credit Arrangement, whether
direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption),
absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or
hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after
the commencement by or against any Loan Party or any Affiliate
thereof of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such
Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such
interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.
" Organization Documents " means, (a) with respect
to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation
and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents
with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect
to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of
formation or organization and operating agreement; and
(c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or
other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or
other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any
agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed
in connection with its formation or organization with the
applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its
formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or
articles of formation or organization of such entity.
" Other Taxes " means all present or future stamp or
documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or
similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or under any
other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement
of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan
Document.
" Outstanding Amount " means (i) with respect to
Revolving Loans on any date, the US Dollar Equivalent amount of the
aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect
to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of such Revolving
Loans occurring on such date; (ii) with respect to the Term
Loan on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount
thereof after giving effect to any prepayments or repayments of the
Term Loan (or any Segment, as the case may be) occurring on such
date; (iii) with respect to Swing Line Loans on any date, the
aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect
to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of such Swing Line
Loans occurring on such date; and (iii) with respect to any
L/C Obligations on any date, the amount of the aggregate
outstanding amount of such L/C Obligations on such date after
giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date
and any other changes in the aggregate amount of the L/C
Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any
reimbursements by the Company of Unreimbursed Amounts.
" Overnight Rate " means, for any day, (a) with
respect to any amount denominated in US Dollars, the greater of
(i) the Federal Funds Rate and (ii) an overnight rate
determined by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, or the
Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, in accordance with banking
industry rules on interbank compensation, and (b) with respect
to any
24
amount denominated in an Alternative Currency,
the rate of interest per annum at which overnight deposits in the
applicable Alternative Currency, in an amount approximately equal
to the amount with respect to which such rate is being determined,
would be offered for such day by a branch or Affiliate of Bank of
America in the applicable offshore interbank market for such
currency to major banks in such interbank market.
" Owned Real Estate Support Documents " means, with
respect to any real property which is owned by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries in fee simple, such mortgagee title insurance
policies (in amounts and with endorsements reasonably acceptable to
the Administrative Agent), surveys, environmental assessment
reports, flood hazard certifications, evidence of flood insurance,
if required, and other mortgage-related documents as the
Administrative Agent may reasonably request.
" Parent Stock " has the meaning specified in each
Stockholder Support Agreement.
" Participant " has the meaning specified in
Section 10.06(d) .
" Participating Member State " means each state so
described in any EMU Legislation.
" PBGC " means the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation.
" PCAOB " means the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board.
" Pension Plan " means any "employee pension benefit
plan" (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA),
other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of
ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by the Company or any ERISA
Affiliate or to which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate
contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a
multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a)
of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately
preceding five plan years.
" Permitted Acquisition " means any Acquisition or any
series of related Acquisitions made after the date hereof by any
Loan Party of a Person or any division, line of business or other
business unit of such Person (such Person or such division, line of
business or other business unit of such Person referred to herein
as the " Target "), in each case that is a type of business
(or assets used in a type of business) permitted to be engaged in
by the Loan Parties pursuant to this Agreement, so long as
(a) no Default or Event of Default shall then exist or would
exist after giving effect thereto, (b) to the extent required
under this Agreement, the Administrative Agent, on behalf the
Lenders, shall have received (or shall receive in connection with
the closing of such Acquisition), a first priority perfected
security interest in all domestic property with such exceptions as
are consistent with Permitted Liens or otherwise reasonably
approved by the Administrative Agent (including, without
limitation, Equity Interests) acquired with respect to the Target
and the Target and its Domestic Subsidiaries, if a Person, shall
have executed a Guaranty Joinder Agreement, Mortgage, Security
Joinder Agreement, IP Security Joinder Agreement, Pledge Joinder
Agreement and other documents, as may be required by
Section 6.13 hereof, (c) such Acquisition is not a
"hostile" Acquisition and, if required by applicable law, has been
approved by the board of directors and/or shareholders (or
comparable persons or groups) of the applicable Loan Party and the
Target, (d) the Costs of Acquisition (excluding the Equity
Interest of the applicable Loan Party and any transaction fee for
service
25
providers) paid for the Target acquired in such
Acquisition or series of related Acquisitions are paid 100% in
Equity Interests or, if paid in cash, shall not exceed (A) if
the Consolidated Senior Secured Leverage Ratio after giving effect
to such Acquisition and any related transactions is equal to or
greater than 2.50 to 1.00, $40,000,000 for any individual
Acquisition (or series of related Acquisitions) or, together with
all Acquisition Earnouts, $100,000,000 (of which only $25,000,000
in the aggregate may be Acquisition or portions of Acquisitions
involving assets situated outside the United States of America or
the Equity Interests of any Person organized outside the United
States of America) in the aggregate during the term of this
Agreement or (B) if the Consolidated Senior Secured Leverage
Ratio after giving effect to such Acquisition and any related
transactions is less than 2.50 to 1.00, $75,000,000 for any
individual Acquisition (or series of related Acquisitions) or,
together with all Acquisition Earnouts, $150,000,000 (of which only
$25,000,000 in the aggregate may be Acquisition or portions of
Acquisitions involving assets situated outside the United States of
America or the Equity Interests of any Person organized outside the
United States of America) in the aggregate during the term of this
Agreement, (e) to the extent the Costs of Acquisition of any
Permitted Acquisition is in excess of $15,000,000, the Target shall
have earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
in an amount greater than $0, determined on a pro forma basis for
the period of twelve months most recently ended, (f) after
giving effect to such Acquisition, there shall be at least
$25,000,000 of borrowing availability under the Revolving Credit
Facility, (g) the Administrative Agent shall have received a
certificate from a Responsible Officer of the Company certifying
that, in the reasonable judgment of the Loan Parties, the Loan
Parties have conducted such financial, legal, environmental and
consulting due diligence with respect to the Target as a
substantially similarly situated prudent purchaser acquiring
substantially similar property and/or assets would customarily
conduct, and (h) to the extent the Costs of Acquisition of any
Permitted Acquisition is in excess of $15,000,000 or the Company
requests a Revolving Borrowing to fund such Permitted Acquisition,
the Company shall use its best efforts to provide not less than
fifteen (15) days and in any event not less than ten
(10) days prior to the consummation of such Permitted
Acquisition (i) a reasonably detailed description of the
material terms of such Permitted Acquisition (including, without
limitation, the purchase price and method and structure of payment)
and of each Target, (ii) to the extent available, financial
statements of the Target for the previous two years and
year-to-date financial statements of the Target, and (ii) a
certificate, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent, executed by a Responsible Officer of the
Company (A) setting forth the best good faith estimate of the
Costs of Acquisition to be paid for each Target,
(B) certifying that such Permitted Acquisition complies with
the requirements of this Agreement, and (C) certifying and
demonstrating that after giving effect to such Permitted
Acquisition and any borrowings in connection therewith on a pro
forma basis, the Company and its Subsidiaries will be in compliance
with the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.10
.
" Permitted Convertible Indebtedness " means Indebtedness
of the Company in the form of unsecured convertible notes with
respect to which (a) no portion of the principal of such
Indebtedness shall have a stated maturity date prior to the date
that is five years after the Closing Date; and (b) such
Indebtedness (i) in the Company’s good faith business
judgment, has no more restrictive terms in the aggregate than the
terms under this Agreement, and (ii) has no provisions
limiting amendments to, or consents, waivers or other modifications
with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
26
" Permitted Earnout Distributions " means,
collectively, all cash payments of an Earnout Amount, and all
payments of an Earnout Amount in Parent Stock, to the extent either
or both are permitted under Section 7.14 .
" Permitted Lien " means any Lien permitted by
Section 7.01 .
" Person " means any natural person, corporation, limited
liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company,
partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
" Plan " means any "employee benefit plan" (as such term
is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) established by the
Company or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to
Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA
Affiliate.
" Platform " has the meaning specified in
Section 6.02 .
" Pledge Agreement " means that certain Pledge Agreement
dated as of the Closing Date made by the Company and each
Subsidiary in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of
the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit I
attached hereto, as supplemented from time to by the execution and
delivery of Pledge Joinder Agreements pursuant to
Section 6.13 or otherwise.
" Pledge Agreement Supplement " means, with respect to
the Pledge Agreement, the Pledge Agreement Supplement in the form
affixed as an Exhibit to the Pledge Agreement.
" Pledge Joinder Agreement " means each Pledge Joinder
Agreement, substantially in the form thereof attached to the Pledge
Agreement, executed and delivered by the Company or a Subsidiary,
as applicable, to the Administrative Agent pursuant to
Section 6.13 hereof or otherwise.
" Pro Rata Term Share " means, with respect to each Term
Loan Lender, the percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal
place) of the principal amount of the Term Loan funded by such Term
Loan Lender, after giving effect to any subsequent assignments made
pursuant to the terms hereof. The initial Pro Rata Term Share of
each Term Loan Lender is set forth opposite the name of such Term
Loan Lender on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and
Assumption pursuant to which such Term Loan Lender becomes a party
hereto, as applicable.
" Rating Agency " means any of S&P and
Moody’s.
" Register " has the meaning specified in
Section 10.06(c) .
" Registered Public Accounting Firm " has the meaning
specified in the Securities Laws and shall be independent of the
Company as prescribed by the Securities Laws.
" Related Credit Arrangement Provider " means any Person
that, at the time it enters into a Swap Contract or Treasury
Management Arrangement, as the case may be is (a) a Lender or
(b) an Affiliate of a Lender that has executed and delivered a
letter of undertaking in the form of Exhibit J hereto to the
Administrative Agent.
27
" Related Credit Arrangements " means,
collectively, Related Swap Contracts and Related Treasury
Management Arrangements.
" Related Parties " means, with respect to any Person,
such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors,
officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and of such
Person’s Affiliates.
" Related Swap Contract " means a Swap Contract which is
permitted under Articles VI and VII of this Agreement
and which is entered into or maintained by or for the benefit of
any Loan Party with a Related Credit Arrangement Provider.
" Related Treasury Management Arrangement " means a
Treasury Management Arrangement which is permitted under
Articles VI and VII of this Agreement and which is
entered into or maintained by or for the benefit of any Loan Party
with a Related Credit Arrangement Provider.
" Reportable Event " means any of the events set forth in
Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the 30
day notice period has been waived.
" Request for Credit Extension " means (a) with
respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Revolving
Loans, a Revolving Loan Notice, (b) with respect to a
conversion or continuation of Segments, a Term Loan Interest Rate
Selection Notice, (c) with respect to an L/C Credit Extension,
a Letter of Credit Application, and (d) with respect to a
Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.
" Required Lenders " means, as of any date of
determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the Aggregate
Commitments or, if the commitment of each Revolving Lender to make
Loans and the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit
Extensions have been terminated pursuant to
Section 8.02 , Lenders holding in the aggregate more
than 50% of the Total Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of
each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in
L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed "held" by such
Lender for purposes of this definition); provided that the
Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings held or
deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for
purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.
" Required Revolving Lenders " means, as of any date of
determination, Revolving Lenders having more than 50% of the
Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments or, if the commitment of
each Revolving Lender to make Revolving Loans and the obligation of
the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions have been terminated
pursuant to Section 8.02 , Revolving Lenders holding in
the aggregate more than 50% of the Total Revolving Credit
Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Revolving
Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C
Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed "held" by such
Revolving Lender for purposes of this definition); provided
that the Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the
Outstanding Amount (including risk participations in Letters of
Credit) under the Revolving Credit Facility held or deemed held by,
any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a
determination of Required Revolving Lenders.
28
" Required Term Loan Lenders " means, as
of any date of determination, Term Loan Lenders having more than
50% of the Outstanding Amount of the Term Loan.
" Responsible Officer " means any one of the President
and Chief Executive Officer; Vice President, Chief Operating
Officer; and Vice President, Legal Affairs & General
Counsel together with any one of the Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer; Corporate Controller; and Director,
Treasury & Tax, all of the Company. Any document delivered
hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of the Company
shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all
necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of
any Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively
presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.
" Restricted Payment " means any dividend or other
distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with
respect to any capital stock or other Equity Interest of the
Company or any Subsidiary, any payment (whether in cash, securities
or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit,
on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition,
cancellation or termination of any such capital stock or other
Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to the
Company’s stockholders, partners or members (or the
equivalent Person thereof), or the issuance of any Equity Interest
in any Subsidiary to any Person other than the Company or a
Subsidiary of the Company.
" Revaluation Date " means with respect to any Revolving
Loan, each of the following: (i) each date of a Borrowing of a
Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency,
(ii) each date of a continuation of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan
denominated in an Alternative Currency pursuant to
Section 2.02 , and (iii) such additional dates as
the Administrative Agent shall determine or the Required Revolving
Lenders shall require.
" Revolving Borrowing " means a borrowing consisting of
simultaneous Revolving Loans of the same Type, in the same currency
and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same
Interest Period made by each of the Lenders pursuant to
Section 2.01 .
" Revolving Credit Commitment " means, as to each
Revolving Lender, its obligation to (a) make Revolving Loans
to the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.01 , and
(b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations and in Swing
Line Loans, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time
outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such
Revolving Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01 or in the
Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a
party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from
time to time in accordance with this Agreement.
" Revolving Credit Facility " means the facility
described in Article II providing for Revolving Loans, Swing
Line Loans and Letters of Credit to or for the benefit the Company
and any other Borrower by the Revolving Lenders, Swing Line Lender
or L/C Issuer, as the case may be, in the maximum aggregate
principal US Dollar Equivalent amount at any time outstanding of
$200,000,000, as adjusted from time to time pursuant to the terms
of this Agreement.
" Revolving Credit Maturity Date " means
(a) October 20, 2011 or (b) such earlier date upon
which the Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments shall be
terminated in accordance
29
with the terms hereof and upon which the
Outstanding Amount of Revolving Loans, Swing Line Loans and L/C
Obligations, including all accrued and unpaid interest, are due and
payable or are otherwise paid in full in accordance with the terms
hereof; provided , however , that if such date is not
a Business Day, the Revolving Credit Maturity Date shall be the
next preceding Business Day.
" Revolving Lender " means each Lender that has a
Revolving Credit Commitment or, following termination of the
Revolving Credit Commitments, has Revolving Loans outstanding.
" Revolving Loan " has the meaning specified in
Section 2.01 .
" Revolving Loan Notice " means a notice of (a) a
Revolving Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Revolving Loans from
one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurocurrency
Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.03(a) , which, if in
writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1
.
" S&P " means Standard & Poor’s
Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and
any successor thereto.
" Same Day Funds " means (a) with respect to
disbursements and payments in US Dollars, immediately available
funds, and (b) with respect to disbursements and payments in
an Alternative Currency, same day or other funds as may be
determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the
case may be, to be customary in the place of disbursement or
payment for the settlement of international banking transactions in
the relevant Alternative Currency.
" Sarbanes-Oxley " means the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
" SEC " means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or
any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal
functions.
" Second Earnout Amount " shall have the meaning set
forth in the Merger Agreement.
" Secured Parties " means, collectively, with respect to
the Security Instruments, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders,
and each Person who is party to a Related Credit Arrangement.
" Security Agreement " means that certain Security
Agreement dated as of the Closing Date made by the Company and each
of its Domestic Subsidiaries in favor of the Administrative Agent
for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form
of Exhibit K attached hereto, as supplemented from time to
by the execution and delivery of Security Joinder Agreements
pursuant to Section 6.13 or otherwise.
" Security Instruments " means, collectively or
individually as the context may indicate, the Security Agreement
(and any Security Joinder Agreement), the IP Security Agreement
(and any IP Security Joinder Agreement), the Mortgages, the
Assignments of Lease, the Pledge Agreement (including each Pledge
Joinder Agreement and Pledge Agreement Supplement) and all other
agreements (including control agreements), instruments and other
documents, whether
30
now existing or hereafter in effect, pursuant to
which the Company, any Domestic Subsidiary or any other Person
shall grant or convey to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders a
Lien in, or any other Person shall acknowledge any such Lien in,
property as security for all or any portion of the Obligations and
any obligation or liability arising under any Related Credit
Arrangement.
" Security Joinder Agreement " means each Security
Joinder Agreement, substantially in the form thereof attached to
the Security Agreement, executed and delivered by the Company and
each of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, to the Administrative
Agent pursuant to Section 6.13 or otherwise.
" Securities Laws " means the Securities Act of 1933, the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Sarbanes-Oxley and the applicable
accounting and auditing principles, rules, standards and practices
promulgated, approved or incorporated by the SEC or the PCAOB.
" Segment " means a portion of the Term Loan (or all of
the Term Loan), in each case with respect to which a particular
interest rate is (or is proposed to be) applicable.
" Senior Credit Facilities " means, collectively, the
Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility.
" SFMT " has the meaning specified in the second
introductory paragraph hereto.
" SFMT Acquisition " has the meaning specified in the
second introductory paragraph hereto.
" SFMT Europe " has the meaning specified in the second
introductory paragraph hereto.
" SFMT Initial Acquisition Price " means an amount not in
excess of $525,000,000 in initial cash payments payable at the
closing of the Transaction.
" SFMT UK " has the meaning specified in the second
introductory paragraph hereto.
" Solvent " means, when used with respect to any Person,
that at the time of determination:
-
(a) the fair value of its assets (at fair valuation) is in
excess of the total amount of its liabilities, including contingent
obligations; and
(b) the present fair saleable value of the assets of such Person
will, as of such date, be greater than the amount that will be
required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts
as such debts become absolute and matured; and
(c) it is then able and expects to be able to pay its debts as
they mature; and
(d) it has capital sufficient to carry on its business as
conducted and as proposed to be conducted.
The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be
computed as the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an
actual or matured liability.
31
" Specified Credit Agreement
Representations " means the representations and warranties set
forth in Sections 5.01 , 5.02 , 5.03 ,
5.04 , 5.07 , 5.14 and 5.20 of this
Agreement.
" Specified Transaction Document Representations " means
the representations and warranties made by SFMT, SFMT Europe and
SFMT UK to the Company and Neptune in the Merger Agreement, in each
case without giving effect to any consent or waiver by any party to
the Merger Agreement to any exception thereto or deviation
therefrom.
" Spot Rate " for a currency means the rate determined by
the Administrative Agent to be the rate quoted by the Person acting
in such capacity as the spot rate for the purchase by such Person
of such currency with another currency through its principal
foreign exchange trading office at approximately 8:00 a.m. on the
date two Business Days prior to the date as of which the foreign
exchange computation is made; provided that the
Administrative Agent may obtain such spot rate from another
financial institution designated by the Administrative Agent if the
Person acting in such capacity does not have as of the date of
determination a spot buying rate for any such currency.
" Sterling " and " £ " mean the lawful
currency of the United Kingdom.
" Stockholder " has the meaning set forth in the
Stockholder Support Agreements.
" Stockholder Support Agreement " means any of the
Stockholder Support Agreements set forth on Schedule 1.01(c)
, in the form delivered to and approved by the Administrative Agent
on December 4, 2006, without alteration, amendment, change,
supplement or waiver of any material condition therein (in each
case, in a manner materially adverse to the interests of the
Lenders), without the prior written consent of the Lenders, which
shall not be unreasonably withheld
" Subordinated Indebtedness " means subordinated
financing (other than any Subordinated Indebtedness constituting
Permitted Convertible Indebtedness) provided to the Company or a
Subsidiary by any Person for any purpose so long as (a) there
is no scheduled payment of principal, or optional or mandatory
payments of principal, at any time any Obligation hereunder shall
remain unpaid or unsatisfied, (b) the term thereof is longer
than the term of this Agreement, and (c) such financing
(i) is made on an unsecured basis, (ii) in the
Company’s good faith business judgment, has no more
restrictive terms in the aggregate than the terms under this
Agreement, (iii) has no provisions limiting amendments to, or
consents, waivers or other modifications with respect to, this
Agreement or any other Loan Document, and (iv) is expressly
subordinate to rights of enforcement and collection of the Lenders
under this Agreement and any other Loan Document.
" Subsidiary " as determined in accordance with GAAP.
Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a "Subsidiary"
or to "Subsidiaries" shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of
the Company.
" Subsidiary Securities " means the Equity Interests
issued by or equity participations in any Subsidiary, whether or
not constituting a "security" under Article 8 of the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect in any jurisdiction.
32
" Swap Contract " means (a) any and
all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative
transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity
options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps
or options (other than equity swaps or options on the capital stock
of the Company, including any such swaps or options entered into in
connection with any Permitted Convertible Indebtedness), bond or
bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or
forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest
rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap
transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency
swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency
options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any
combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter
into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is
governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any
and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations,
which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by,
any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps
and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign
Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such
master agreement, together with any related schedules, a "
Master Agreement "), including any such obligations or
liabilities under any Master Agreement (other than equity swaps or
options on the capital stock of the Company, including any such
swaps or options entered into in connection with any Permitted
Convertible Indebtedness).
" Swap Termination Value " means, in respect of any one
or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any
legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap
Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap
Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined
in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and
(b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a),
the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such
Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or
other readily available quotations provided by any recognized
dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any
Affiliate of a Lender).
" Swing Line " means the revolving credit facility made
available by the Swing Line Lender pursuant to
Section 2.05 .
" Swing Line Borrowing " means a borrowing of a Swing
Line Loan pursuant to Section 2.05 .
" Swing Line Lender " means Bank of America in its
capacity as provider of Swing Line Loans, or any successor swing
line lender hereunder.
" Swing Line Loan " has the meaning specified in
Section 2.05(a) . Swing Line Loans may only be in US
Dollars.
" Swing Line Loan Notice " means a notice of a Swing Line
Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.05(b) , which, if in
writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit B
.
" Swing Line Sublimit " means an amount equal to the
lesser of the Aggregate Commitments and $25,000,000. The Swing Line
Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate
Commitments.
" Swiss Franc " and " F " mean the lawful currency
of Switzerland.
33
" TARGET Day " means any day on which the
Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express
Transfer (TARGET) payment system (or, if such payment system ceases
to be operative, such other payment system (if any) determined by
the Administrative Agent to be a suitable replacement) is open for
the settlement of payments in Euro.
" Taxes " means all present or future taxes, levies,
imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings, assessments, fees or
other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any
interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
" Term Loan " means, individually or in the aggregate as
the context may indicate, the loans made by the Term Loan Lenders
pursuant to the Term Loan Facility in accordance with
Section 2.02 . The Term Loan shall be in US
Dollars.
" Term Loan Borrowing " means the borrowing by the
Company on the Closing Date consisting of simultaneous Term Loans
of the same Type and, as to Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the
same Interest Period made by each of the Term Loan Lenders pursuant
to Section 2.02 .
" Term Loan Commitment " means, as to each Term Loan
Lender, its obligation to fund on the Closing Date its portion of
the Term Loan Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.02 in a
principal amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such
Term Loan Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01 , and at all
times after such funding on the Closing Date there shall no longer
be any Term Loan Commitment in effect for any Term Loan Lender.
" Term Loan Facility " means the facility described in
Section 2.01 providing for a Term Loan to the Company
by the Term Loan Lenders in the initial principal amount of
$425,000,000.
" Term Loan Interest Rate Selection Notice " means a
notice of (a) the election of a subsequent Interest Period for
any Eurocurrency Segment, (b) the conversion of any
Eurocurrency Segment to a Base Rate Segment or (c) the
conversion of any Base Rate Segment to a Eurocurrency Rate Segment,
pursuant to Section 2.03 , which, if in writing, shall
be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2 .
" Term Loan Lender " means each Lender that has a Term
Loan Commitment or a Term Loan outstanding.
" Term Loan Maturity Date " means the earliest of
(a) January 17, 2014; (b) the date that is one month
prior to the stated maturity date of any portion of any Permitted
Convertible Indebtedness then outstanding; or (c) such earlier
date upon which the Outstanding Amounts under the Term Loan,
including all accrued and unpaid interest, are due and payable or
are otherwise paid in full in accordance with the terms hereof;
provided , however , that if such date is not a
Business Day, the Term Loan Maturity Date shall be the next
preceding Business Day.
" Threshold Amount " means $15,000,000.
" Total Earnout Amount " shall have the meaning set forth
in the Merger Agreement.
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" Total Outstandings " means at any date
of determination thereof, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of
(a) the Term Loan, (b) the Revolving Loans, (c) the
L/C Obligations and (d) the Swing Line Loans.
" Total Revolving Credit Outstandings " means, at any
date of determination thereof, the Outstanding Amount of Revolving
Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans.
" Transaction " means the SFMT Acquisition pursuant to
the terms of the Transaction Documents, for an aggregate
consideration not to exceed the SFMT Initial Acquisition Price plus
the Total Earnout Amount, and the entering into the Senior Credit
Facilities and financing thereunder of a portion of the SFMT
Initial Acquisition Price with the Term Loan and Revolving Loans on
the Closing Date.
" Transaction Costs " means non-recurring out-of-pocket
costs, fees and expenses, paid by any of the Loan Parties in
connection with the closing of the transactions evidenced by any of
the Transaction Documents and the Loan Documents, including, fees
due under the Fee Letter, attorneys’ fees, accountants’
fees and investment banking fees.
" Transaction Documents " means, collectively, the Merger
Agreement, the Stockholder Support Agreements, the Disclosure
Letter, the Loan Documents and all other agreements, instruments
and documents relating to the SFMT Acquisition.
" Treasury Management Arrangement " means any agreement
to provide cash management services, including treasury,
depository, overdraft, credit or debit card, electronic funds
transfer and other cash management arrangements.
" Type " means, with respect to a Revolving Loan, Term
Loan or Segment, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a
Eurocurrency Rate Loan.
" Unfunded Pension Liability " means the excess of a
Pension Plan’s benefit liabilities under
Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA, over the current value of that
Pension Plan’s assets, determined in accordance with the
assumptions used for funding the Pension Plan pursuant to
Section 412 of the Code for the applicable plan year.
" United States " and " U.S. " mean the United
States of America.
" Unreimbursed Amount " has the meaning specified in
Section 2.04(c)(i) .
" US Dollar " and " US$ " mean lawful money of the
United States.
" US Dollar Equivalent " means, at any time,
(a) with respect to any amount denominated in US Dollars, such
amount, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in any
Alternative Currency, the equivalent amount thereof in US Dollars
as determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the
case may be, at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined
in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of
US Dollars with such Alternative Currency.
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" Voting Securities " means Equity
Interests issued by any other Person, the holders of which are
ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for
the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions)
of such Person, even if the right so to vote has been suspended by
the happening of such a contingency.
" Yen " and " ¥ " mean the lawful currency of
Japan.
1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions. With reference to
this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise
specified herein or in such other Loan Document:
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(a) The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the
singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the
context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding
masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words " include ,"
" includes " and " including " shall be deemed to be
followed by the phrase "without limitation." The word " will
" shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the
word " shall ." Unless the context requires otherwise,
(i) any definition of or reference to any agreement,
instrument or other document (including any Organization Document)
shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or
other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments,
supplements or modifications set forth herein or in any other Loan
Document), (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be
construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns,
(iii) the words " herein ," " hereof " and "
hereunder ," and words of similar import when used in any
Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in
its entirety and not to any particular provision thereof,
(iv) all references in a Loan Document to Articles, Sections,
Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and
Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, the Loan Document in
which such references appear, (v) any reference to any law
shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions
consolidating, amending, replacing or interpreting such law and any
reference to any law or regulation shall, unless otherwise
specified, refer to such law or regulation as amended, modified or
supplemented from time to time, and (vi) the words "
asset " and " property " shall be construed to have
the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible
and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities,
accounts and contract rights.
(b) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date
to a later specified date, the word " from " means " from
and including ;" the words " to " and " until "
each mean " to but excluding ;" and the word "
through " means " to and including ."
(c) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are
included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the
interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
1.03 Accounting Terms. (a) Generally . All
accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein
shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data
(including financial ratios and other financial calculations)
required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be
prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as
in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with
that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements,
except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.
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(b) Changes in GAAP . If at any time any
change in GAAP would affect the computation of any financial ratio
or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the
Company or the Required Lenders shall so request, the
Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Company shall negotiate
in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the
original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to
the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that
, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall
continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such
change therein and (ii) the Company shall provide to the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other
documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested
hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of
such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to
such change in GAAP.
(c) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities . All
references herein to consolidated financial statements of the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries or to the determination of any amount
for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis or
any similar reference shall, in each case, be deemed to include
each variable interest entity that the Borrower is required to
consolidate pursuant to FASB Interpretation No. 46 –
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities: an interpretation of
ARB No. 51 (January 2003) as if such variable interest
entity were a Subsidiary as defined herein.
1.04 Rounding. Any financial ratios required to be
maintained by the Borrower pursuant to the Agreement shall be
calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other
component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of
places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the
result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if
there is no nearest number).
1.05 Exchange Rates; Currency Equivalents. (a) The
Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, shall
determine the Spot Rates as of each Revaluation Date to be used for
calculating US Dollar Equivalent amounts of Credit Extensions and
Outstanding Amounts denominated in Alternative Currencies. Such
Spot Rates shall become effective as of such Revaluation Date and
shall be the Spot Rates employed in converting any amounts between
the applicable currencies until the next Revaluation Date to occur.
Except for purposes of financial statements delivered by Loan
Parties hereunder or calculating financial covenants hereunder or
except as otherwise provided herein, the applicable amount of any
currency (other than US Dollars) for purposes of the Loan Documents
shall be such US Dollar Equivalent amount as so determined by the
Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as applicable.
(b) Wherever in this Agreement in connection with a Revolving
Borrowing, conversion, continuation or prepayment of a Eurocurrency
Rate Loan such as a required minimum or multiple amount, is
expressed in US Dollars, but such Revolving Borrowing, Eurocurrency
Rate Loan or Letter of Credit is denominated in an Alternative
Currency, such amount shall be the relevant Alternative Currency
Equivalent of such US Dollar amount (rounded to the nearest unit of
such Alternative Currency, with 0.5 of a unit being rounded
upward), as determined by the Administrative Agent.
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1.06 Accounting for Acquisitions . With
respect to any Acquisition consummated on or after the Closing
Date, the following shall apply:
(a) For each period of four fiscal quarters ending next
following the date of any Acquisition, Consolidated EBITDA shall
include the results of operations of the Person or assets so
acquired on a historical pro forma basis to the extent information
in sufficient detail concerning such historical results of such
Person or assets is reasonably available, and which amounts shall
include only adjustments reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent and shall not include any increases to
Consolidated EBITDA relative to synergies resulting from such
Acquisition other than those permitted pursuant to Regulation S-X
of the SEC; and
(b) For each period of four fiscal quarters ending next
following the date of each Acquisition, Consolidated Interest
Charges shall include the results of operations of the Person or
assets so acquired determined on a historical pro forma basis to
the extent information in sufficient detail concerning such
historical results of such Person or assets is reasonably
available; provided , that, Consolidated Interest Charges
shall be adjusted on a historical pro forma basis to
(i) eliminate interest expense accrued during such period on
any Indebtedness repaid in connection with such Acquisition and
(ii) include interest expense on any Indebtedness (including
Indebtedness hereunder) incurred, acquired or assumed in connection
with such Acquisition (" Incremental Debt ") calculated
(x) as if all such Incremental Debt had been incurred as of
the first day of such four fiscal quarter period and (y) at
the following interest rates: (I) for all periods subsequent
to the date of the Acquisition and for Incremental Debt assumed or
acquired in the Acquisition and in effect prior to the date of
Acquisition, at the actual rates of interest applicable thereto,
and (II) for all periods prior to the actual incurrence of such
Incremental Debt, equal to the average daily rate of interest
actually applicable to such Incremental Debt hereunder or under
other financing documents applicable thereto, as the case may
be.
1.07 Change of Currency. (a) Each obligation of the
Borrowers to make a payment denominated in the national currency
unit of any member state of the European Union that adopts the Euro
as its lawful currency after the date hereof shall be redenominated
into Euro at the time of such adoption (in accordance with the EMU
Legislation). If, in relation to the currency of any such member
state, the basis of accrual of interest expressed in this Agreement
in respect of that currency shall be inconsistent with any
convention or practice in the London interbank market for the basis
of accrual of interest in respect of the Euro, such expressed basis
shall be replaced by such convention or practice with effect from
the date on which such member state adopts the Euro as its lawful
currency; provided that if any Revolving Borrowing in the
currency of such member state is outstanding immediately prior to
such date, such replacement shall take effect, with respect to such
Revolving Borrowing, at the end of the then current Interest
Period.
(b) Each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such
reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may
from time to time specify to be appropriate to reflect the adoption
of the Euro by any member state of the European Union and any
relevant market conventions or practices relating to the Euro.
38
(c) Each provision of this Agreement also shall
be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the
Administrative Agent may from time to time specify to be
appropriate to reflect a change in currency of any other country
and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to the
change in currency.
1.08 Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all
references herein to times of day shall be references to Pacific
time (daylight or standard, as applicable).
1.09 Letter of Credit Amounts. Unless otherwise specified
herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be
deemed to be the US Dollar Equivalent of the stated amount of such
Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided, however, that
with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the
terms of any Issuer Document related thereto, provides for one or
more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount
of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the US Dollar
Equivalent of the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit
after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such
maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.
ARTICLE II.
THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS
2.01 Revolving Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions set
forth herein, each Revolving Lender severally agrees to make loans
(each such loan, a " Revolving Loan ") to the Borrowers in
US Dollars or in one or more Alternative Currencies from time to
time, on any Business Day during the Availability Period, in an
aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount
of such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment;
provided , however , that after giving effect to any
Revolving Borrowing, (i) the Total Outstandings shall not
exceed the Aggregate Commitments, (ii) the Total Revolving
Credit Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Credit
Commitments, (iii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the
Revolving Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s
Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of
all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Applicable
Revolving Credit Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing
Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Credit
Commitment, (iv) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all
Revolving Loans made to the Designated Borrowers shall not exceed
the Designated Borrower Sublimit; and (v) the aggregate
Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Loans denominated in
Alternative Currencies shall not exceed the Alternative Currency
Sublimit. Within the limits of each Revolving Lender’s
Revolving Credit Commitment, and subject to the other terms and
conditions hereof, the Borrowers may borrow under this
Section 2.01 , prepay under Section 2.06 ,
and reborrow under this Section 2.01 . Revolving Loans
may be Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as further
provided herein.
2.02 Term Loan. (a) Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, each Term Loan Lender severally
agrees to make an advance in US Dollars of its Pro Rata Term Share
of the Term Loan to the Borrower on the Closing Date. The principal
amount of each Segment of the Term Loan outstanding hereunder from
time to time shall bear interest and the principal amount of the
Term Loan shall be repayable, each as herein provided. No amount of
the Term Loan repaid or prepaid by the Borrower may be reborrowed
hereunder, and no subsequent advances of Term Loan amounts shall be
made by any Term Loan Lender after the initial advance on the
Closing Date.
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(b) Not later than 1:00 P.M. on the Closing Date,
each Term Loan Lender shall, pursuant to the terms and subject to
the conditions of this Agreement, make the amount of its Pro Rata
Term Share of the Term Loan available by wire transfer to the
Administrative Agent. Such wire transfer shall be directed to the
Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office and
shall be in the form of immediately available, freely transferable
US Dollars. The amount so received by the Administrative Agent
shall, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, be
made available to the Borrower by delivery of the proceeds thereof
as shall be directed by a Responsible Officer and reasonably
acceptable to the Administrative Agent. The initial Borrowing of
the Term Loan shall be a single Base Rate Segment, subject to
conversion after the Closing Date in accordance with a Term Loan
Interest Rate Selection Notice.
2.03 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations.
(a) Each Revolving Borrowing, each conversion of Revolving Loans
or Segments of the Term Loan from one Type to the other, and each
continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be made upon the
Company’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent,
which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received
by the Administrative Agent not later than 8:00 a.m. (i) three
Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of,
conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or
Eurocurrency Rate Segments denominated in US Dollars or of any
conversion of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in US Dollars to
Base Rate Revolving Loans or any conversion of Eurocurrency Rate
Segments to Base Rate Segments, (ii) four Business Days prior
to the requested date of any Revolving Borrowing or continuation of
Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Alternative Currencies
(other than Yen), (iii) five Business Days prior to the
requested date of any Revolving Borrowing or continuation of
Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Yen, and (iv) on the
requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Revolving Loans. Each
telephonic notice by the Company pursuant to this
Section 2.03(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery
to the Administrative Agent of a written Revolving Loan Notice or
Term Loan Interest Rate Selection Notice, as applicable,
appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the
Company. Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of
Eurocurrency Rate Loans and Eurocurrency Rate Segments shall be in
a principal amount of $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000
in excess thereof. Except as provided in Sections 2.03(c)
and 2.04(c) , each Revolving Borrowing of or conversion to
Base Rate Revolving Loans shall be in a principal amount of
$500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each
Revolving Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify
(i) whether the Company is requesting a Revolving Borrowing, a
conversion of Revolving Loans from one Type to the other, or a
continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, (ii) the requested
date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may
be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount
of Revolving Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued,
(iv) the Type of Revolving Loans to be borrowed or to which
existing Revolving Loans are to be converted, (v) if
applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect
thereto, (vi) the currency of the Revolving Loans to be
borrowed, (vii) if applicable, the Designated Borrower, and
(viii) shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit
A-1 attached hereto. If the Company fails to specify a currency
in a Revolving Loan Notice requesting a Borrowing, then the
Revolving Loans so requested shall be made in US Dollars. Each Term
Loan Interest
40
Rate Selection Notice (whether telephonic or
written) shall specify (i) whether the Company is requesting a
conversion of Segments from one Type to the other, or a
continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Segment, (ii) the requested
date of the conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which
shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of
Segments to be converted or continued, (iv) the Type of
Segment to which existing Segments are to be converted, (v) if
applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect
thereto, and (vi) shall be substantially in the form of
Exhibit A-2 attached hereto. If the Company fails to specify
a Type of Loan in a Loan Notice with respect to a Revolving Loan or
a Type of Segment in a Loan Notice with respect to a Segment, or if
the Company fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion
or continuation, then the applicable Revolving Loans and Segments
shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans or Base Rate
Segments, respectively; provided , however , that in
the case of a failure to timely request a continuation of Revolving
Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency, such Loans shall be
continued as Eurocurrency Rate Loans in their original currency
with an Interest Period of one month. Any automatic conversion to
Base Rate Loans or Base Rate Segments shall be effective as of the
last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the
applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Segments,
respectively. If the Company requests a Borrowing of, conversion
to, or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate
Segments, respectively, in any such Revolving Loan Notice or Term
Loan Interest Rate Selection Notice, but fails to specify an
Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest
Period of one month. No Revolving Loan may be converted into or
continued as a Revolving Loan denominated in a different currency,
but instead must be prepaid in the original currency of such
Revolving Loan and reborrowed in the other currency. No Segment may
be in a currency other than US Dollars.
(b) Following receipt of a Revolving Loan Notice, the
Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Revolving Lender of
the amount (and currency) of its Applicable Revolving Credit
Percentage of the applicable Revolving Loans, and if no timely
notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Company,
the Administrative Agent shall notify each Revolving Lender of the
details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or
continuation of Revolving Loans denominated in a currency other
than US Dollars, in each case as described in the preceding
subsection. In the case of a Revolving Borrowing, each Revolving
Lender (unless provided otherwise in Section 2.15 )
shall make the amount of its Revolving Loan available to the
Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the Administrative
Agent’s Office for the applicable currency not later than
10:00 a.m., in the case of any Revolving Loan denominated in US
Dollars, and not later than the Applicable Time specified by the
Administrative Agent in the case of any Revolving Loan in an
Alternative Currency, in each case on the Business Day specified in
the applicable Revolving Loan Notice. Upon satisfaction of the
applicable conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (and,
if such Revolving Borrowing is the initial Credit Extension,
Section 4.01 ), the Administrative Agent shall make all
funds so received available to the Company or the other applicable
Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent
either by (i) crediting the account of such Borrower on the
books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds or
(ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance
with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the
Administrative Agent by the Company; provided ,
however , that if, on the date the Revolving Loan Notice
with respect to such Revolving Borrowing denominated in US Dollars
is given by the Company, there are L/C Borrowings outstanding, then
the proceeds of such Revolving Borrowing, first , shall be
applied to the payment in full of any such L/C Borrowings, and,
second , shall be made available to the applicable Borrower
as provided above.
41
(c) Following receipt of a Term Loan Interest
Rate Selection Notice with respect to a Segment of the Term Loan,
the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Term Loan
Lender of the amount of its Pro Rate Term Share of the applicable
Segment, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is
provided by the Company, the Administrative Agent shall notify each
Term Loan Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base
Rate Segments described in subsection (a).
(d) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurocurrency Rate
Loan and a Eurocurrency Rate Segment may be continued or converted
only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurocurrency
Rate Loan. During the existence of a Default, no Segments may be
converted to or continued as Eurocurrency Rate Segments without the
consent of the Required Term Loan Lenders. During the existence of
a Default, no Revolving Loans may be requested as, converted to or
continued as Eurocurrency Rate Loans (whether in US Dollars or any
Alternative Currency) without the consent of the Required Revolving
Lenders, and the Required Revolving Lenders may demand that any or
all of the then outstanding Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in
an Alternative Currency be prepaid, or redenominated into US
Dollars in the amount of the US Dollar Equivalent thereof, on the
last day of the then current Interest Period with respect
thereto.
(e) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Company
and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest
Period for Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Segments
upon determination of such interest rate. At any time that Base
Rate Loans or Base Rate Segments are outstanding, the
Administrative Agent shall notify the Company and the applicable
Lenders of any change in Bank of America’s prime rate used in
determining the Base Rate promptly following the public
announcement of such change.
(f) After giving effect to all Revolving Borrowings and
Segments, all conversions of Revolving Loans and Segments from one
Type to the other, and all continuations of Revolving Loans and
Segments as the same Type, there shall not be more than ten
Interest Periods in effect with respect to Revolving Loans and the
Segments.
2.04 Letters of Credit.
(a) The Letter of Credit Commitment .
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(i) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein,
(A) the L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of
the Revolving Lenders set forth in this Section 2.04 ,
(1) from time to time on any Business Day during the period
from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date,
to issue Letters of Credit denominated in US Dollars for the
account of the Company or its Subsidiaries, and to amend or extend
Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with
subsection (b) below, and (2) to honor drawings under the
Letters of Credit; and (B) the Revolving Lenders severally
agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued for the account of
the Company or its Subsidiaries and any drawings thereunder;
provided that after giving effect to any L/C
42
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Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of
Credit, (w) the Total Outstandings shall not exceed the
Aggregate Commitments, (x) the Total Revolving Credit
Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Credit
Commitments, (y) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the
Revolving Loans of any Revolving Lender, plus such Revolving
Lender’s Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage of the
Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such
Revolving Lender’s Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage of
the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed
such Lender’s Commitment, and (z) the Outstanding Amount
of the L/C Obligations shall not exceed the Letter of Credit
Sublimit. Each request by the Company for the issuance or amendment
of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by the
Company that the L/C Credit Extension so requested complies with
the conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence.
Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and
conditions hereof, the Company’s ability to obtain Letters of
Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the Company may,
during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace
Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon
and reimbursed. The Existing Letter of Credit shall be deemed to
have been issued pursuant hereto, and from and after the Closing
Date shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions
hereof.
(ii) The L/C Issuer shall not issue any Letter of Credit,
if:
-
-
(A) subject to Section 2.04(b)(iii) , the expiry
date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur more than
twelve months after the date of issuance or last extension, unless
the Required Revolving Lenders have approved such expiry date;
or
(B) the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would
occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless all the
Revolving Lenders have approved such expiry date.
(iii) The L/C Issuer shall not be under any obligation to issue
any Letter of Credit if:
-
-
(A) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority
or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain the
L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law
applicable to the L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether
or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority
with jurisdiction over the L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request
that the L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit
generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose
upon the L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any
restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the L/C
Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the
Closing Date, or shall impose upon the L/C Issuer any unreimbursed
loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date
and which the L/C Issuer in good faith deems material to it;
43
-
-
-
(B) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would
violate one or more policies of the L/C Issuer applicable to
letters of credit generally;
(C) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and
the L/C Issuer, such Letter of Credit is in an initial stated
amount less than $500,000;
(D) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and
the L/C Issuer, such Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a
currency other than US Dollars; or
(E) a default of any Revolving Lender’s obligations to
fund under Section 2.04(c) exists or any Revolving
Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender hereunder, unless the
L/C Issuer has entered into satisfactory arrangements with the
Company or such Lender to eliminate the L/C Issuer’s risk
with respect to such Revolving Lender.
(iv) The L/C Issuer shall not amend any Letter of Credit if the
L/C Issuer would not be permitted at such time to issue such Letter
of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof.
(v) The L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any
Letter of Credit if (A) the L/C Issuer would have no
obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its
amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of
such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to
such Letter of Credit.
(vi) The L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Revolving Lenders
with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the
documents associated therewith, and the L/C Issuer shall have all
of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the
Administrative Agent in Article IX with respect to any acts
taken or omissions suffered by the L/C Issuer in connection with
Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and
Issuer Documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as
if the term "Administrative Agent" as used in Article IX
included the L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and
(B) as additionally provided herein with respect to the L/C
Issuer.
(b) Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of
Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit .
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(i) Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the
case may be, upon the request of the Company delivered to the L/C
Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a
Letter of Credit Application, appropriately completed and signed by
a Responsible Officer of the Company. Such Letter of Credit
Application must be received by the L/C Issuer and the
Administrative Agent not later than 8:00 a.m. at least two Business
Days (or such later date and time as the Administrative Agent and
the L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in their sole
discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of
amendment, as the case may be. In the case of a request for an
initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit
Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the
L/C Issuer: (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested
Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the
amount thereof;
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(C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the
name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents
to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing
thereunder; (F) the full text of any certificate to be
presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder;
and (G) such other matters as the L/C Issuer may require. In
the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of
Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and
detail satisfactory to the L/C Issuer (A) the Letter of Credit
to be amended; (B) the proposed date of amendment thereof
(which shall be a Business Day); (C) the nature of the
proposed amendment; and (D) such other matters as the L/C
Issuer may require. Additionally, the Company shall furnish to the
L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent such other documents and
information pertaining to such requested Letter of Credit issuance
or amendment, including any Issuer Documents, as the L/C Issuer or
the Administrative Agent may require.
(ii) Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application,
the L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by
telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received
a copy of such Letter of Credit Application from the Company and,
if not, the L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a
copy thereof. Unless the L/C Issuer has received written notice
from any Revolving Lender, the Administrative Agent or any Loan
Party, at least one Business Day prior to the requested date of
issuance or amendment of the applicable Letter of Credit, that one
or more applicable conditions contained in Article IV shall
not then be satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions
hereof, the L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter
of Credit for the account of the Company (or the applicable
Subsidiary) or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may
be, in each case in accordance with the L/C Issuer’s usual
and customary business practices. Immediately upon the issuance of
each Letter of Credit, each Revolving Lender shall be deemed to,
and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from
the L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit in an
amount equal to the product of such Revolving Lender’s
Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage times the amount of
such Letter of Credit.
(iii) If the Company so requests in any applicable Letter of
Credit Application, the L/C Issuer may, in its sole and absolute
discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic
extension provisions (each, an " Auto-Extension Letter of
Credit "); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter
of Credit must permit the L/C Issuer to prevent any such extension
at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing with the date
of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the
beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the " Non-Extension
Notice Date ") in each such twelve-month period to be agreed
upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise
directed by the L/C Issuer, the Company shall not be required to
make a specific request to the L/C Issuer for any such extension.
Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the
Revolving Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not
require) the L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of
Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of
Credit Expiration Date; provided , however , that the
L/C Issuer shall not permit any such extension if (A) the L/C
Issuer has determined that it would not be permitted, or would have
no obligation, at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its
revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by
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reason of the provisions of clause (ii) or
(iii) of Section 2.04(a) or otherwise), or
(B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in
writing) on or before the day that is five Business Days before the
Non-Extension Notice Date (1) from the Administrative Agent
that the Required Revolving Lenders have elected not to permit such
extension or (2) from the Administrative Agent, any Revolving
Lender or the Company that one or more of the applicable conditions
specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied, and in
each such case directing the L/C Issuer not to permit such
extension.
(iv) Promptly after its delivery of any Letter of Credit or any
amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect
thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the L/C Issuer will also
deliver to the Company and the Administrative Agent a true and
complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.
(c) Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of
Participations .
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(i) Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of
any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the L/C Issuer
shall notify the Company and the Administrative Agent thereof. Not
later than 8:00 a.m. on the date of any payment by the L/C Issuer
under a Letter of Credit (each such date, an " Honor Date
"), the Company shall reimburse the L/C Issuer through the
Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such
drawing. If the Company fails to so reimburse the L/C Issuer by
such time, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each
Revolving Lender of the Honor Date, the amount of the unreimbursed
drawing (the " Unreimbursed Amount "), and the amount of
such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Revolving Credit
Percentage thereof. In such event, the Company shall be deemed to
have requested a Revolving Borrowing of Base Rate Loans to be
disbursed on the Honor Date in an amount equal to the Unreimbursed
Amount, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified in
Section 2.03 for the principal amount of Base Rate
Loans, but subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the
Aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments and the conditions set forth
in Section 4.02 (other than the delivery of a Revolving
Loan Notice). Any notice given by the L/C Issuer or the
Administrative Agent pursuant to this
Section 2.04(c)(i) may be given by telephone if
immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of
such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness
or binding effect of such notice.
(ii) Each Revolving Lender shall upon any notice pursuant to
Section 2.04(c)(i) make funds available to the
Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer at the
Administrative Agent’s Office for US Dollar-denominated
payments in an amount equal to its Applicable Revolving Credit
Percentage of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 10:00 a.m. on
the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative
Agent, whereupon, subject to the provisions of
Section 2.04(c)(iii) , each Revolving Lender that so
makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate
Revolving Loan to the Company in such amount. The Administrative
Agent shall remit the funds so received to the L/C Issuer.
(iii) With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully
refinanced by a Revolving Borrowing of Base Rate Loans because the
conditions set forth in Section
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4.02 cannot be satisfied or for any
other reason, the Company shall be deemed to have incurred from the
L/C Issuer an L/C Borrowing in the amount of the Unreimbursed
Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowing shall be due
and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear
interest at the Default Rate. In such event, each Revolving
Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account
of the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(ii) shall be
deemed payment in respect of its participation in such L/C
Borrowing and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such Revolving
Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this
Section 2.04 .
(iv) Until each Revolving Lender funds its Revolving Loan or L/C
Advance pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) to reimburse
the L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit,
interest in respect of such Lender’s Applicable Revolving
Credit Percentage of such amount shall be solely for the account of
the L/C Issuer.
(v) Each Revolving Lender’s obligation to make Revolving
Loans or L/C Advances to reimburse the L/C Issuer for amounts drawn
under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this
Section 2.04(c) , shall be absolute and unconditional
and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including
(A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other
right which such Revolving Lender may have against the L/C Issuer,
the Company, any Subsidiary or any other Person for any reason
whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or
(C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not
similar to any of the foregoing; provided , however ,
that each Revolving Lender’s obligation to make Revolving
Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) is subject to
the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than
delivery by the Company of a Revolving Loan Notice). No such making
of an L/C Advance shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation
of the Company to reimburse the L/C Issuer for the amount of any
payment made by the L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together
with interest as provided herein.
(vi) If any Revolving Lender fails to make available to the
Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer any amount
required to be paid by such Revolving Lender pursuant to the
foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04(c) by the
time specified in Section 2.04(c)(ii) , the L/C Issuer
shall be entitled to recover from such Revolving Lender (acting
through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with
interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is
required to the date on which such payment is immediately available
to the L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the applicable
Overnight Rate from time to time in effect, plus any
administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by
the L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing. If such Revolving
Lender pays such amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the
amount so paid shall constitute such Revolving Lender’s
Revolving Loan included in the relevant Revolving Borrowing or L/C
Advance in respect of the relevant L/C Borrowing, as the case may
be. A certificate of the L/C Issuer submitted to any Lender
(through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts
owing under this clause (vi) shall be conclusive absent
manifest error.
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(d) Repayment of Participations
.
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(i) At any time after the L/C Issuer has made a payment under
any Letter of Credit and has received from any Revolving Lender
such Revolving Lender’s L/C Advance in respect of such
payment in accordance with Section 2.04(c) , if the
Administrative Agent receives for the account of the L/C Issuer any
payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount or interest
thereon (whether directly from the Company or otherwise, including
proceeds of Cash Collateral applied thereto by the Administrative
Agent), the Administrative Agent will distribute to such Revolving
Lender its Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage thereof and in
the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.
(ii) If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the
account of the L/C Issuer pursuant to
Section 2.04(c)(i) is required to be returned under any
of the circumstances described in Section 10.05
(including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the L/C
Issuer in its discretion), each Revolving Lender shall pay to the
Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer its
Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage thereof on demand of the
Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such
demand to the date such amount is returned by such Revolving
Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate
from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Revolving
Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the
Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
(e) Obligations Absolute . The obligation of the Company
to reimburse the L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of
Credit and to repay each L/C Borrowing shall be absolute,
unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all
circumstances, including the following:
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(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of
Credit, this Agreement, or any other Loan Document;
(ii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense
or other right that the Company or any Subsidiary may have at any
time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of
Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such
transferee may be acting), the L/C Issuer or any other Person,
whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions
contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or
instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;
(iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented
under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent,
invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein
being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in
the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to
make a drawing under such Letter of Credit;
(iv) any payment by the L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit
against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not
strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any
payment made by the L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to
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any Person purporting to be a trustee in
bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of
creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or
successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of
Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding
under any Debtor Relief Law; or
(v) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or
not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other
circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available
to, or a discharge of, the Company or any Subsidiary.
The Company shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of
Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to it and, in
the event of any claim of noncompliance with the Company’s
instructions or other irregularity, the Company will immediately
notify the L/C Issuer. The Company shall be conclusively deemed to
have waived any such claim against the L/C Issuer and its
correspondents unless such notice is given as aforesaid.
(f) Role of L/C Issuer . Each Revolving Lender and the
Company agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit,
the L/C Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any
document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents
expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or
inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the
authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document.
None of the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent, any of their
respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or
assignee of the L/C Issuer shall be liable to any Revolving Lender
for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at
the request or with the approval of the Revolving Lenders or the
Required Revolving Lenders, as applicable; (ii) any action
taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful
misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness,
validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to
any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document. The Company hereby assumes
all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee
with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided ,
however , that this assumption is not intended to, and shall
not, preclude the Company’s pursuing such rights and remedies
as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or
under any other agreement. None of the L/C Issuer, the
Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor
any correspondent, participant or assignee of the L/C Issuer shall
be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in
clauses (i) through (v) of Section 2.04(e) ;
provided , however , that anything in such clauses to
the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may have a claim against
the L/C Issuer, and the L/C Issuer may be liable to the Company, to
the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to
consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Company which
the Company proves were caused by the L/C Issuer’s willful
misconduct or gross negligence or the L/C Issuer’s willful
failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to
it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly
complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit. In
furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the L/C Issuer
may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order,
without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any
notice or information to the contrary, and the L/C Issuer shall not
be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument
transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a
Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds
thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or
ineffective for any reason.
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(g) Cash Collateral . (i) Upon the
request of the Administrative Agent, (A) if the L/C Issuer has
honored any full or partial drawing request under any Letter of
Credit and such drawing has resulted in an L/C Borrowing, or
(B) if, as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any L/C
Obligation for any reason remains outstanding, the Company shall,
in each case, immediately Cash Collateralize the then Outstanding
Amount of all L/C Obligations.
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(ii) The Administrative Agent may, at any time and from time to
time after the initial deposit of Cash Collateral, request that
additional Cash Collateral be provided in order to protect against
the results of exchange rate fluctuations.
(iii) Sections 2.05 and 8.02(c) set forth certain
additional requirements to deliver Cash Collateral hereunder. For
purposes of this Section 2.04 ,
Section 2.06 and Section 8.02(c) , "
Cash Collateralize " means to pledge and deposit with or
deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the L/C
Issuer and the Revolving Lenders, as collateral for the L/C
Obligations, cash or deposit account balances pursuant to
documentation in form and substance satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer (which documents are hereby
consented to by the Lenders). Derivatives of such term have
corresponding meanings. The Company hereby grants to the
Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the L/C Issuer and the
Revolving Lenders, a security interest in all such cash, deposit
accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the
foregoing. Cash Collateral shall be maintained in blocked,
non-interest bearing deposit accounts at Bank of America.
(h) Applicability of ISP . Unless otherwise expressly
agreed by the L/C Issuer and the Company when a Letter of Credit is
issued (including any such agreement applicable to the Existing
Letter of Credit), the rules of the ISP shall apply to each Letter
of Credit.
(i) Letter of Credit Fees . The Company shall pay to the
Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender in
accordance with its Applicable Revolving Credit Percentage, in US
Dollars, a Letter of Credit fee (the " Letter of Credit Fee
") for each Letter of Credit equal to the Applicable Rate
times the US Dollar Equivalent of the daily amount available
to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. For purposes of computing
the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit,
the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in
accordance with Section 1.09 . Letter of Credit Fees
shall be (i) due and payable on the first Business Day after
the end of each March, June, September and December, commencing
with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter
of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter
on demand and (ii) computed on a quarterly basis in arrears.
If there is any change in the Applicable Rate during any quarter,
the daily amount available to be drawn under each Letter of Credit
shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Rate separately
for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was
in effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein while any Event of Default exists, all Letter of Credit Fees
shall accrue at the Default Rate, unless waived by the Required
Revolving Lenders.
(j) Fronting Fee and Documentary and Processing Charges
Payable to L/C Issuer . The Company shall pay directly to the
L/C Issuer for its own account a fronting fee with respect to each
Letter of Credit, of 0.125% per annum, computed on the daily
amount available to be
50
drawn under such Letter of Credit on a quarterly
basis in arrears. Such fronting fee shall be due and payable on the
tenth Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and
December in respect of the most recently-ended quarterly period (or
portion thereof, in the case of the first payment), commencing with
the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of
Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on
demand. For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be
drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of
Credit shall be determined in accordance with
Section 1.09 . In addition, the Company shall pay
directly to the L/C Issuer for its own account the customary
issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and
other standard costs and charges, of the L/C Issuer relating to
letters of credit as from time to time in effect. Such customary
fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable on demand
and are nonrefundable.
(k) Conflict with Issuer Documents . In the event of any
conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer
Document, the terms hereof shall control.
(l) Letters of Credit Issued for Subsidiaries .
Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding
hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the
account of, a Subsidiary, the Company shall be obligated to
reimburse the L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under
such Letter of Credit. The Company hereby acknowledges that the
issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Subsidiaries
inures to the benefit of the Company, and that the Company’s
business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such
Subsidiaries.
2.05 Swing Line Loans.
(a) The Swing Line . Subject to the terms and conditions
set forth herein, the Swing Line Lender agrees, in reliance upon
the agreements of the other Lenders set forth in this
Section 2.05 , to make loans in US Dollars (each such
loan, a " Swing Line Loan ") to the Company from time to
time on any Business Day during the Availability Period in an
aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount
of the Swing Line Sublimit, notwithstanding the fact that such
Swing Line Loans, when aggregated with the Applicable Revolving
Credit Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Loans and
L/C Obligations of the Lender acting as Swing Line Lender, may
exceed the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit
Commitment; provided , however , that after giving
effect to any Swing Line Loan, (i) the Total Outstandings
shall not exceed the Aggregate Commitments, (ii) the Total
Revolving Credit Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate
Revolving Credit Commitments, and (iii) the aggregate
Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Loans of any Revolving Lender,
plus such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Revolving
Credit Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations,
plus such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Revolving
Credit Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans
shall not exceed such Lender’s Commitment, and
provided , further , that the Company shall not use
the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding
Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the
other terms and conditions hereof, the Company may borrow under
this Section 2.05 , prepay under
Section 2.06 , and reborrow under this
Section 2.05 . Each Swing Line Loan shall be a Base
Rate Loan. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each
Revolving Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender a
risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to
the product of such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Revolving
Credit Percentage times the amount of such Swing Line
Loan.
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(b) Borrowing Procedures . Each Swing Line
Borrowing shall be made upon the Company’s irrevocable notice
to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be
given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Swing
Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 10:00 a.m.
on the requested borrowing date, and shall specify (i) the
amount to be borrowed, which shall be a minimum of $500,000, and
(ii) the requested borrowing d
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