Exhibit 10.56(a)
AMENDED AND RESTATED SECURED
SUPER-PRIORITY
DEBTOR IN POSSESSION CREDIT
AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF APRIL 1,
2009
among
FRONTIER AIRLINES HOLDINGS,
INC.,
a Debtor and Debtor in
Possession,
as a Borrower,
FRONTIER AIRLINES,
INC.,
a Debtor and Debtor in
Possession,
as a Borrower,
LYNX AVIATION,
INC.,
a Debtor and Debtor in
Possession,
as a Borrower,
THE LENDERS SIGNATORY HERETO FROM
TIME TO TIME,
as Lenders,
and
WELLS FARGO BANK NORTHWEST,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Administrative
Agent
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1.
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AMOUNT AND
TERMS OF CREDIT
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1.1
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Credit
Facilities.
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1.2
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1.3
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Priority and
Application of Payments.
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1.4
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Use of
Proceeds.
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1.5
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Interest and
Applicable Margins.
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1.6
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1.7
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1.8
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Loan Account
and Accounting.
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1.9
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1.10
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1.11
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1.12
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Capital
Adequacy; Increased Costs; Illegality.
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Conditions
Precedent to Effectiveness.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
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Corporate
Existence; Compliance with Law.
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Executive
Offices, Collateral Locations, FEIN.
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Corporate
Power, Authorization, Enforceable Obligations.
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Financial
Statements, Projections and Reports.
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Material
Adverse Effect; Burdensome Restrictions; Default.
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Ownership of
Property; Real Estate; Liens.
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Ventures,
Subsidiaries and Affiliates; Outstanding Stock and
Indebtedness.
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Compliance With
Industry Standards.
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Secured,
Super-Priority Obligations.
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Certificated
Air Carrier.
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Slots and Gate
Interests.
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FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION
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Communication
with Accountants.
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Maintenance of
Existence and Conduct of Business.
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Additional
Collateral Documents.
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Maintenance of
Liens and Collateral.
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Capital
Structure and Business.
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Sale of Stock
and Assets.
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Change of
Corporate Name or Location; Change of Fiscal Year.
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Limitation on
Negative Pledge Clauses.
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No Speculative
Transactions.
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Real Estate
Purchases and Leases.
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Survival of
Obligations Upon Termination of Financing
Arrangements.
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EVENTS OF
DEFAULT; RIGHTS AND REMEDIES
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JOINT AND
SEVERAL LIABILITY
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Perfection of
Security Interests.
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Rights of
Lenders; Limitations on Lenders’ Obligations.
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Covenants of
the Borrowers with Respect to Collateral.
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Performance by
Administrative Agent of the Borrowers’
Obligations.
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Limitation on
the Administrative Agent’s duty in Respect of
Collateral.
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Remedies;
Rights Upon Default.
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The
Administrative Agent’s Appointment as
Attorney-in-Fact.
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ASSIGNMENT AND
PARTICIPATIONS; APPOINTMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE
AGENT
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Assignment and
Participations.
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Appointment of
Administrative Agent
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Reliance by
Administrative Agent.
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Resignation of
Administrative Agent.
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Non-Reliance on
Administrative Agent and Other Lenders.
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Collateral and
Guaranty Matters.
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11.10
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Complete
Agreement; Modification of Agreement.
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13.10
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13.11
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13.12
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13.13
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13.14
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13.15
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13.16
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13.17
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INDEX OF APPENDICES
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- Financial Statements and Projections –
Reporting
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.1
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- Type of Entity; State of
Organization
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.2
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- Corporate Information and Collateral
Locations
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.6
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.7
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.8
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- Ventures, Subsidiaries and Affiliates;
Outstanding Stock
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.11
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.12(a)
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.14
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.16
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.17
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.19
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- Deposit and Disbursement Accounts
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.21
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.23
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.24
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Disclosure
Schedule 3.26
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- Cross – Collateralization
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Disclosure
Schedule 6.2
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Disclosure
Schedule 6.3
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Disclosure
Schedule 6.7
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Disclosure
Schedule 6.14
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- Negative Pledge Clauses
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Disclosure
Schedule 10.1
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Disclosure
Schedule 10.4
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Exhibit
A
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Exhibit
B
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- Form of Pledge Amendment
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Exhibit
C
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- Form of Copyright Security
Agreements
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Exhibit
D
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- Form of Trademark Security
Agreements
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This AMENDED AND RESTATED SECURED SUPER-PRIORITY
DEBTOR IN POSSESSION CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “
Agreement ”), dated as of April 1, 2009, among
Frontier Airlines Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (in its
individual capacity, “ Frontier Holdings ,” and
in its capacity as agent on behalf of the Borrowers, “
Borrower Agent ”), Frontier Airlines, Inc., a Colorado
corporation (“ Frontier Airlines ”), and Lynx
Aviation, Inc., a Colorado corporation (“ Lynx
,” and, together with Frontier Holdings and Frontier
Airlines, the “ Borrowers ” or the “
Borrower ”), each as a debtor and debtor in possession
under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code; Wells Fargo Bank
Northwest, National Association, acting in its capacity as
administrative agent and collateral agent for the Lenders (as
defined below) (in such capacity, the “ Administrative
Agent ”); and the Lenders signatory hereto from time to
time.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, on April 10, 2008, (the “
Petition Date ”), each of the Borrowers filed
voluntary petitions for relief (collectively, the “
Cases ”) under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code with
the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New
York (the “ Bankruptcy Court ”); and
WHEREAS, the Borrowers are continuing to operate
their respective businesses and manage their respective properties
as debtors and debtors in possession under sections 1107(a) and
1108 of the Bankruptcy Code; and
WHEREAS, certain of the parties hereto have
previously entered into a Secured Super-Priority Debtor in
Possession Credit Agreement dated as of August 4, 2008, as amended
pursuant to Amendment No. 1 thereto dated November 15, 2008 (the
“ Existing DIP Credit Agreement ”);
and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto have agreed to amend
and restate the Existing DIP Credit Agreement in its entirety to
read as set forth below; and
WHEREAS, capitalized terms used in this
Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to them in Annex A and,
for purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the
rules of construction set forth in Annex A shall govern. All
Annexes, Schedules, Exhibits and other attachments (collectively,
“ Appendices ”) hereto, or expressly identified
in this Agreement, are incorporated herein by reference, and taken
together with this Agreement, shall constitute but a single
agreement. These Recitals shall be construed as part of this
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises
and the mutual covenants hereinafter contained, and for other good
and valuable consideration, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
1.
AMOUNT AND TERMS OF
CREDIT
1.1 Credit
Facilities .
(a) Loan
.
(i)
Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, on the Effective Date,
after giving effect to the last paragraph of Section 2.1, (x) term
loans in an aggregate amount of $12,500,000 owed to the Continuing
Lender that are outstanding under the Existing DIP Credit Agreement
shall continue to remain outstanding hereunder (the “
Existing Loans ”) and (y) each Lender agrees to
make to the Borrowers, jointly and severally, term loans
(collectively, the “ New Loan ” or the “
New Loans ” and, together with the Existing Loans, the
“ Loan ” or the “ Loans ”) in
an amount equal to the excess of such Lender’s Commitment
over the amount of such Lender’s Existing Loans. The Loans
shall be evidenced by promissory notes substantially in the form of
Exhibit A (each a “ Note ” and collectively the
“ Notes ”). Each Note shall represent the joint
and several obligation of each Borrower to pay the amount of the
applicable Lender’s Loan, together with interest thereon as
prescribed in Section 1.5. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the Commitments
shall terminate upon the funding of the New Loan pursuant to
Section 2.1
(ii)
The
aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall be due
and payable in full in immediately available funds on the Maturity
Date, if not sooner paid in full. No payment with respect to the
Loan may be reborrowed.
(iii)
Each
payment of principal with respect to the Loan shall be paid to the
Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of each Lender,
ratably in proportion to each such Lender’s respective
Commitment.
1.2 Prepayments
.
(a)
Voluntary Prepayments
. Borrowers may at any time on at
least three (3) Business Days prior written notice to the
Administrative Agent, voluntarily prepay the Loans; provided that
(i) any such prepayment shall be in a minimum amount of $2,500,000
and integral multiples of $2,500,000 in excess of such
amount; and (ii) any such prepayment shall be applied pursuant
to Section 1.3;
(b) Mandatory
Prepayments .
(i) Upon the issuance
by any Borrower of any of its Stock to any Person other than
another Borrower (or the receipt of any capital contribution by any
Borrower from any Person other than another Borrower), the
Borrowers shall prepay an aggregate principal amount of Loans equal
to 100% of all Net Cash Proceeds received therefrom immediately
upon receipt thereof by any Borrower.
(ii) Immediately upon
the receipt by any Borrower of any Net Cash Proceeds from any Asset
Sale, the Borrowers shall prepay an aggregate principal amount of
Loans equal to 100% of such Net Cash Proceeds, provided, however,
that (A) sales of Subject Assets shall be subject to the terms in
the immediately succeeding clauses (iii) and (iv); (B) with respect
to Asset Sales (other than Subject Assets which are addressed
in clause (iii) and (iv) below) permitted pursuant to clauses (c),
(d), (e), (f), (g), (i) (except as set forth in clause (v) below),
(j), or (k) of Section 6.8 hereof, the Borrowers shall not be
required to make any prepayment of Loans with any Net Cash Proceeds
received from such Asset Sales; (C) with respect to Asset Sales
permitted by Section 6.8(a) (other than Subject Assets which are
addressed in clause (iii) and (iv) below), the Borrowers shall not
be required to make prepayments of Loans with any Net Cash Proceeds
received from such Asset Sales unless and until the gross proceeds
from such Asset Sales, in the aggregate, exceed $2,000,000
(measured from the Closing Date); and (D) with respect to
Asset Sales permitted by Section 6.8(b) (other than Subject Assets
which are addressed in clause (iii) and (iv) below), the Borrowers
shall not be required to make prepayments of Loans with any Net
Cash Proceeds received from such Asset Sales unless and until the
gross proceeds from such Asset Sales, in the aggregate, exceed
$3,000,000 (measured from the Closing Date).
(iii)
Upon
the sale of any Subject Asset (excluding Subject Assets consisting
of spare parts (which are addressed in clause (iv) below)),
Borrowers shall prepay an aggregate principal amount of Loans equal
to 75% of the Net Cash Proceeds of such Subject Asset;
provided that, the Borrowers shall not be required to make
prepayments of Loans with any Net Cash Proceeds received from the
sales of A318 aircraft permitted by Section 6.8(n) except to the
extent the Net Cash Proceeds of such Asset Sales, in the aggregate,
exceed $1,200,000.
(iv)
Upon
the sale of any spare part or any rotable or expendable that either
(x) is outside the ordinary course of business or (y) generates Net
Cash Proceeds in an aggregate amount in any month in excess of
$100,000, Borrowers shall prepay an aggregate principal amount of
Loans equal to 75% of such Net Cash Proceeds.
(v)
Upon
the sale-leaseback, synthetic lease or similar transaction with
respect to Q400 engines permitted by Section 6.8(i) and the proviso
to Section 6.8, the Borrowers shall prepay an aggregate principal
amount of Loans equal to 50% of the Net Cash Proceeds of such Asset
Sales.
(vi)
Immediately upon the receipt by any Borrower of any Net Cash
Proceeds from any Property Loss Event, the Borrowers shall prepay
an aggregate principal amount of Loans equal to 100% of such Net
Cash Proceeds.
(c) No Implied
Consent. Nothing in this Section 1.2 shall be construed to
constitute the Administrative Agent’s or Lender’s
consent to any transaction that is not permitted by other
provisions of this Agreement or the other Loan
Documents.
1.3 Priority and
Application of Payments .
The Borrowers hereby irrevocably waive the right
to direct the application of any and all payments received from or
on behalf of any Borrower, and the Borrowers and the Lenders hereby
irrevocably agree that the Administrative Agent shall have the
continuing exclusive right to apply any and all such payments
against the Obligations as follows: first, to Fees and reimbursable
expenses of the Administrative Agent then due and payable pursuant
to any of the Loan Documents; second, to interest then due and
payable on the Loan; third, to prepay the remaining principal
amount of the Loan, until the Loan shall have been paid in full;
and fourth, to all other Obligations then due and payable to the
Lenders. All payments and prepayments shall be applied ratably to
the portion thereof held by each Lender as determined by its Pro
Rata Share.
1.4 Use of
Proceeds .
The Borrowers shall utilize the proceeds of the
Loans to repay certain of the amounts outstanding under the
Existing DIP Credit Agreement as contemplated by Section 2.1(g) and
to provide general working capital and to pay ordinary operating
costs and expenses of the Borrowers to the extent, and only to the
extent, such costs and expenses are consistent in all material
respects with the Projections and permitted by the Bankruptcy Code
or the Bankruptcy Court.
1.5 Interest and
Applicable Margins .
(a)
(i) Subject to clause (e) below, the Borrowers may, at
their option (an “ Interest Election ”) elect to
pay interest on the Loans on each Interest Payment Date (i)
entirely in cash (“ Cash Interest ”) or (ii)
entirely by increasing the outstanding principal amount of the
Loans on the relevant Interest Payment Date by the amount of
interest accrued from the effective date of any such Interest
Election until such Interest Payment Date (“ PIK
Interest ”). The Borrowers must make an
Interest Election by delivering a notice to the Administrative
Agent no later than 5 Business Days prior to the effective date of
any Interest Election, which notice shall specify (x) whether such
Interest Election is made under clause (i) or (ii) of this Section
1.5(a) and (y) the effective date of such Interest
Election. An Interest Election shall remain in effect
until the earlier of (A) the delivery by the Borrowers of a new
Interest Election and (B) the Maturity Date. In the event no
Interest Election is made, interest on the Loans shall be PIK
Interest.
(b) Subject to clause
(e) below, Loans shall bear interest from the Effective Date at a
rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of Cash Interest, 13.00%
per annum and (ii) in the case of PIK Interest, 15.00% per
annum. Cash Interest on each Loan shall be payable on
each Interest Payment Date. PIK Interest on each Loan
shall be payable by increasing the outstanding principal amount of
the Loans by the amount of PIK Interest on each Interest Payment
Date. Any interest so added to the principal amount of the Loans
shall bear interest as provided in this Section 1.5 from the date
on which such interest has been so added. The obligation
of the Borrowers to pay PIK Interest shall be
automatically evidenced by this Agreement or, if applicable,
any Notes issued pursuant to this Agreement. Unless the
context otherwise requires, for all purposes hereof, references to
“principal amount” of the Loans refers to the face
amount of the Loans and not the gross proceeds funded hereunder and
includes any PIK Interest so capitalized and added to the principal
amount of the Loans from the date on which such interest has been
so added.
(c) If any payment on
any Loan becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business
Day, the maturity thereof will be extended to the next succeeding
Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest
thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such
extension.
(d) All computations
of interest shall be made by the Administrative Agent on the basis
of a 365/366 day year, in each case for the actual number of days
occurring in the period for which such interest is
payable.
(e) So long as (i) an
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under Section
8.1(a), (f), (h), (l), (m) or (n) or (ii) any other Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent
shall have given written notice to the Borrowers, the Loans and all
other outstanding Obligations shall bear interest at 2.00% per
annum above the rate otherwise applicable to the Loans (the “
Default Rate ”). Interest at the Default Rate shall
accrue from the initial date of such Event of Default until that
Event of Default is cured or waived and shall be payable in cash on
each Interest Payment Date.
1.6 Commitmemt Fees .
The Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative
Agent for the benefit of each Lender in accordance with its Pro
Rata Share a commitment fee (the “ Commitment Fee
”) equal to $1,000,000, earned and payable on the
Effective Date.
1.7 Receipt of
Payments .
The Borrowers shall make each payment under this
Agreement not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the day
when due in immediately available funds in Dollars to any account
specified in writing by Administrative Agent to Borrowers. For
purposes of computing interest as of any date, all payments shall
be deemed received on the Business Day on which immediately
available funds therefor are received in the Collection Account
prior to 2:00 p.m. New York City time. Payments received after
2:00 p.m. New York City time on any Business Day or on a day that
is not a Business Day shall be deemed to have been received on the
following Business Day.
1.8 Loan Account
and Accounting .
The Administrative Agent shall maintain a loan
account (the “ Loan Account ”) on its books to
record the Loan, all payments made by the Borrowers with respect to
such Loan, and all other debits and credits as provided in this
Agreement with respect to such Loan or any other Obligations with
respect to such Loan. All entries in the Loan Account shall be made
in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s customary
accounting practices as in effect from time to time. The balance in
the Loan Account, as recorded on the Administrative Agent’s
most recent printout or other written statement, shall, absent
manifest error, be presumptive evidence of the amounts due and
owing to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders by the Borrowers;
provided, that any failure to so record or any error in so
recording shall not limit or otherwise affect the Borrowers’
duty to pay the Obligations with respect to the Loan. The
Administrative Agent shall render to the Borrower Agent a monthly
accounting of transactions with respect to each Loan setting forth
the balance of the Loan Account for the immediately preceding
month. Each Lender may rely on the Loan Account as evidence of the
amount of Obligations with respect to the Loan from time to time
owing to it. Unless the Borrowers notify the Administrative Agent
in writing of any objection to any such accounting (specifically
describing the basis for such objection), within thirty (30) days
after the date thereof, each and every such accounting shall be
presumptive evidence of all matters reflected therein. Only those
items expressly objected to in such notice shall be deemed to be
disputed by the Borrowers.
1.9 Indemnity
.
Each Borrower shall, commencing on the Closing
Date, jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless each of the
Administrative Agent, Lenders and their respective Affiliates, and
each such Person’s respective officers, directors, employees,
attorneys, agents and representatives (each, an “
Indemnified Person ”), from and against any and all
suits, actions, proceedings, claims, damages, losses, liabilities
and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and
disbursements and other costs of investigation or defense,
including those incurred upon any appeal) that may be instituted or
asserted against or incurred by any such Indemnified Person as the
result of credit having been extended, suspended or terminated
under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the
administration of such credit, and in connection with or arising
out of the transactions contemplated hereunder and thereunder and
any actions or failures to act in connection therewith, including
any and all Environmental Liabilities and legal costs and expenses
arising out of or incurred in connection with disputes between or
among any parties to any of the Loan Documents, and associated with
Electronic Transmissions or E-Systems as well as failures caused by
the Borrowers’ equipment, software, services or otherwise
used in connection therewith (collectively, “ Indemnified
Liabilities ”); provided, that no such Borrower shall be
liable for any indemnification to an Indemnified Person to the
extent that any such suit, action, proceeding, claim, damage, loss,
liability or expense results from that Indemnified Person’s
gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct as finally
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. NO INDEMNIFIED
PERSON SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE TO ANY OTHER PARTY TO ANY
LOAN DOCUMENT, ANY SUCCESSOR, ASSIGNEE OR THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARY
OF SUCH PERSON OR ANY OTHER PERSON ASSERTING CLAIMS DERIVATIVELY
THROUGH SUCH PARTY, FOR INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, SPECIAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES THAT MAY BE ALLEGED AS A RESULT OF CREDIT
HAVING BEEN EXTENDED, SUSPENDED OR TERMINATED UNDER ANY LOAN
DOCUMENT OR AS A RESULT OF ANY OTHER TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED
HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER.
1.10
Access .
Each Borrower shall, during normal business
hours, from time to time upon two (2) Business Days prior notice to
the Borrower Agent as frequently as the Administrative Agent
reasonably determines to be appropriate at the Borrowers’
sole cost and expense: (i) provide the Administrative Agent and any
of its officers, employees and agents access to its officers and
employees, and with prior notice and the opportunity to be present,
advisors of each Borrower, (ii) permit the Administrative Agent,
and any of its officers, employees and agents, to inspect, audit
and make extracts from any Borrower’s Books and Records
(subject to requirements under any confidentiality agreements, if
applicable) and (iii) permit the Administrative Agent, and any of
its officers, employees and agents, to have access to properties,
facilities and to the Collateral and to inspect, audit, review,
evaluate, conduct field examinations and make test verifications
and counts of the Accounts, Inventory and other Collateral of any
Borrower; provided, that (x) so long as no Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, such access and inspections referred to
in clauses (i) through (iii) above shall not be permitted more
frequently than twice in any Fiscal Year and (y) during the
existence of any Event of Default, Administrative Agent shall have
all rights of access described above at any time and without having
to give any notice to any Person. The Borrowers shall make
available to the Administrative Agent and its counsel reasonably
promptly originals or copies of all Books and Records (subject to
requirements under any confidentiality agreements, if applicable)
of any Borrower that the Administrative Agent may reasonably
request. The Borrowers shall deliver any document or instrument
necessary for the Administrative Agent, as it may from time to time
request, to obtain records from any service bureau or other Person
that maintains records for any Borrower and shall maintain
supporting documentation on media, including computer tapes and
discs owned by the Borrowers.
1.11 Taxes
.
(a) Any and all
payments by the Borrowers hereunder or under the Notes shall be
made, in accordance with this Section 1.11, free and clear of and
without deduction for any and all present or future Taxes. If any
Borrower shall be required by law to deduct any Taxes from or in
respect of any sum payable hereunder or under the Notes, (i) unless
such Taxes are imposed as the result of a determination that an
applicable Certificate of Exemption (as defined in Section 1.11(c))
did not entitle a Foreign Person (as defined in Section 1.11(c)) to
an exemption from such Taxes at the time such Foreign Person became
a Lender hereunder, the sum payable shall be increased as much as
shall be necessary so that after making all required deductions
(including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under
this Section 1.11) the Administrative Agent or Lenders, as
applicable, receive an amount equal to the sum they would have
received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Borrower shall
make such deductions, and (iii) such Borrower shall pay the full
amount deducted to the relevant taxing or other authority in
accordance with applicable law. As promptly as reasonably
practicable after any such payment of Taxes, the Borrowers shall
furnish to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified
copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof.
(b) The Borrowers
shall, jointly and severally, indemnify and, within ten (10) days
of demand therefor, pay the Administrative Agent and each Lender
for the full amount of Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent or
such Lender, as appropriate, with respect to payments received from
any Borrower hereunder and any liability (including penalties,
interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto,
whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally asserted unless
such Taxes are imposed as the result of a determination that
establishes that an applicable Certificate of Exemption did not in
fact entitle a Foreign Person to an exemption from such Taxes at
the time such Foreign Person became a Lender hereunder.
(c) Each Person
organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United
States (a “ Foreign Person ”) as to which
payments to be made under this Agreement or under the Notes are
completely exempt from United States withholding tax under an
applicable statute or tax treaty shall provide to the Borrower
Agent and the Administrative Agent a properly completed and
executed IRS Form W-8ECI or Form W-8BEN or other applicable form,
certificate or document prescribed by the IRS or the United States
certifying as to such Foreign Person’s entitlement to such
complete exemption (a “ Certificate of Exemption
”). Any Foreign Person that seeks to become a Lender under
this Agreement shall provide a Certificate of Exemption to the
Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent prior to becoming a
Lender hereunder. No Foreign Person may become a Lender hereunder
if such Foreign Person fails to deliver a Certificate of Exemption
in advance of becoming a Lender. For the avoidance of doubt, (i)
any Sale described in Section 11.1(a) to a Foreign Person shall
only become effective upon delivery by the party to whom such Sale
is made to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent of a
Certificate of Exemption, and (ii) any participant or SPV described
in Section 11.1(e) shall not be entitled to any benefit under
Section 1.11 unless such participant or SPV delivers to the
Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent a Certificate of
Exemption. In addition, any Lender that is not a Foreign Person and
that is a partnership or trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes
shall not be entitled to any payment by the Borrowers pursuant to
Section 1.11(b) with respect to any Taxes paid by such Lender with
respect to any Foreign Person that is a partner or owner of an
interest in such Lender unless such Lender had obtained a
Certificate of Exemption from such Foreign Person at the later of
the times (i) such Lender became a Lender hereunder and (ii) such
Foreign Person became a partner or owner of an interest in such
Lender.
(d) Each Lender agrees
that, as promptly as reasonably practicable after it becomes aware
of any circumstance that would result in any additional payment by
the Borrowers pursuant to Section 1.11(a) or (b), such Lender
shall, to the extent not inconsistent with such Lender’s
internal policies of general application, use reasonable commercial
efforts to mitigate any Taxes that would result in such payments by
the Borrowers. If the Borrowers are required to pay additional
amounts to or for the account of any Lender pursuant to this
Section 1.11, then such Lender (other than an Initial Lender), at
the request of the Borrowers and at the Borrowers’ expense,
will change the jurisdiction of its lending office if such change
(i) will eliminate or reduce any such additional payment which may
thereafter accrue and (ii) as determined by such Lender in its sole
discretion, is not otherwise materially disadvantageous to such
Lender, provided, that the mere existence of fees, charges, costs
or expenses that the Borrowers have offered and agreed to pay on
behalf of a Lender shall not be deemed to be disadvantageous to
such Lender.
1.12 Capital
Adequacy; Increased Costs; Illegality .
(a) If any law,
treaty, governmental (or quasi-governmental) rule, regulation,
guideline or order regarding capital adequacy, reserve requirements
or similar requirements or compliance by any Lender with any
request or directive regarding capital adequacy, reserve
requirements or similar requirements (whether or not having the
force of law), in each case, adopted after the Closing Date, from
any central bank or other Governmental Authority increases or would
have the effect of increasing the amount of capital, reserves or
other funds required to be maintained by such Lender and thereby
reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital as a
consequence of its obligations hereunder, then the Borrowers shall
from time to time, upon demand by such Lender to the Borrower Agent
(with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent) pay to the
Administrative Agent, for the account of such Lender, additional
amounts sufficient to compensate such Lender for such reduction. A
certificate as to the amount of that reduction and showing the
basis of the computation thereof submitted by such Lender to the
Borrower Agent and to the Administrative Agent shall be presumptive
evidence of the matters set forth therein.
(b) If, due to either
(i) the introduction of or any change in any law or regulation (or
any change in the interpretation thereof) other than in respect of
taxes (including income taxes) or (ii) the compliance with any
guideline or request from any central bank or other non-tax
Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law), in
each case occurring after the Closing Date, there shall be any
increase in the cost to any Lender of agreeing to make or making,
funding or maintaining any Loan, then the Borrowers shall from time
to time, upon demand by such Lender to the Borrower Agent (with a
copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent), pay to the
Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender additional
amounts sufficient to compensate such Lender for such increased
cost. A certificate as to the amount of such increased cost,
submitted to the Borrower Agent and to the Administrative Agent by
such Lender, shall be presumptive evidence of the matters set forth
therein. Each Lender agrees that, as promptly as practicable after
it becomes aware of any circumstances referred to above which would
result in any such increased cost, the affected Lender shall, to
the extent not inconsistent with such Lender’s internal
policies of general application, use reasonable commercial efforts
to minimize costs and expenses incurred by it and payable to it by
the Borrowers pursuant to this Section 1.12(b).
(c) Failure on the
part of any Lender to demand compensation for any increased costs
or reduction in amounts received or receivable or reduction in
return on capital with respect to any period shall not constitute a
waiver of such Lender’s right to demand compensation with
respect to such period or any other period, provided, that the
Borrowers shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to
this Section 1.12 for any increased costs or reductions incurred
more than two hundred seventy (270) days prior to the date that
such Lender notifies the Borrower Agent of the circumstance giving
rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such
Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor.
2.
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
2.1 Conditions
Precedent to Effectiveness .
The obligation of each Continuing Lender to
continue the Existing Loan and to make its New Loan shall not
become effective until the date (the “ Effective Date
”) on which each of the following conditions precedent is
satisfied or provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to
the Administrative Agent, or duly waived in writing in accordance
with Section 13.2, whereupon each Lender shall be obligated to fund
the New Loan within 1 Business Day of receipt of the notice
referred to in Section 2.1(j) below.
(a) Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement . The Administrative Agent shall have
received counterparts of this Agreement duly executed by each of
Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.
(b) Final DIP
Order . The Bankruptcy Court shall have entered the Final DIP
Order, which order shall be in effect and unstayed as of the
Effective Date and which order shall not have been reversed,
modified or amended as a whole or in part without the prior written
consent of the Administrative Agent.
(c) Final Claim
Order . The Bankruptcy Court shall have entered the
Final Claim Order, which order shall be in effect and unstayed as
of the Effective Date and shall not have been reversed, modified or
amended as a whole or in part without the prior written consent of
the Continuing Lenders.
(d) Loan
Documents . The Administrative Agent shall have received such
documents, instruments and agreements listed on Annex C.
(e) Approvals .
The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) satisfactory
evidence that the Borrowers have obtained all required consents and
approvals of all Persons, including all requisite Governmental
Authorities, to the execution, delivery, performance and
consummation of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or
(ii) an officer’s certificate in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent affirming that
no such consents or approvals are required.
(f) Payment of
Fees . The Borrowers shall have paid to the Administrative
Agent the Fees required to be paid on the Effective
Date and shall have reimbursed the Administrative Agent for
all reasonable and documented fees, costs and expenses of closing
presented as of the Effective Date to the extent required by this
Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the
administrative agency fee invoiced to the Borrowers prior to the
date hereof).
(g) Payment of
Amounts under Existing DIP Credit Agreement . The
Borrowers shall have paid to the Administrative Agent (i) an amount
equal to all accrued fees, principal, interest and other amounts
payable to the Departing Lenders under the Existing DIP Credit
Agreement, such that no amount shall remain outstanding for the
account of any Departing Lender under the Existing DIP Credit
Agreement and (ii) an amount equal to all fees and interest accrued
under the Existing DIP Credit Agreement (including PIK Interest
accrued from and after the Closing Date, even if previously
converted to principal) and payable to the Continuing
Lender, such that no amount under the Existing DIP Credit
Agreement shall remain outstanding for the account of the
Continuing Lender other than the principal amount of the Existing
Loans (which, for the sake of clarity, will be governed by the
terms of this Agreement on and after the Effective
Date).
(h) No Material
Adverse Effect . There has been no Material Adverse Effect
since the date of any Borrower’s Form 10-K or 10-Q most
recently filed prior to the Effective Date as updated by subsequent
public filings prior to the Effective Date and other written
materials provided to the Administrative Agent or the Initial
Lenders prior to the Effective Date (including, without limitation,
the Projections, and revenue build and cash flow data delivered
prior to the Effective Date).
(i) Motions and
Filings . The Administrative Agent’s reasonable
determination that all motions, orders and other pleadings or
related documents to be filed or submitted to the Bankruptcy Court
in connection with the Loan Documents and the transactions
contemplated thereby shall be consistent with the terms
hereof.
(j) Notice of
Borrowing . The Borrower Agent shall have delivered
a notice of borrowing in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Administrative Agent not later than 4 Business Days
following the entry of the Final DIP Order.
(k) Representations
and Warranties . All representations and warranties
in this Agreement and each other Loan Document shall be true
and correct in all material respects (except to the extent any
representation or warranty is qualified by materiality, Material
Adverse Effect or word of like import, in which case such
representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all
respects) as of the Effective Date except to the extent such
representations and warranties expressly refer to an earlier date,
in which case they shall be true and correct as of such earlier
date.
(l) No Default or
Event of Default . No Default or Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing.
On the Effective Date, without further action by
any party to the Existing DIP Credit Agreement or this Agreement,
(i) the Existing DIP Credit Agreement shall be automatically
amended and restated in its entirety to read as this Agreement
reads and each Lender and each Departing Lender (as defined below)
shall be deemed to have consented thereto, (ii) the Commitment of
each Lender shall be the amount set forth opposite the name of such
Lender on Annex G hereto, and (iii) any Lender party to the
Existing DIP Credit Agreement but not listed on Annex G hereto (a
“ Departing Lender ”) shall cease to be a Lender
party to this Agreement and shall have no further obligations
hereunder. On and after the Effective Date, the rights
and obligations of the parties hereto shall be governed by the
terms hereof. The rights and obligations of the parties
to the Existing DIP Credit Agreement with respect to the period
prior to the Effective Date shall continue to be governed by the
provisions of the Existing DIP Credit Agreement as in effect prior
to the Effective Date.
3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
To induce the Lenders and the Administrative
Agent to enter into this Agreement, the Borrowers executing this
Agreement, jointly and severally, make the following
representations and warranties (on the Effective Date) to the
Administrative Agent and each Lender with respect to all Borrowers,
each and all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of
this Agreement. Unless otherwise expressly set forth
herein, each reference in this Article 3 to Disclosure Schedules
shall mean the Disclosure Schedules delivered on the Effective
Date.
3.1 Corporate
Existence; Compliance with Law .
Each Borrower (a) is a corporation, limited
liability company or limited partnership duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of its respective
jurisdiction of incorporation or organization set forth in
Disclosure Schedule 3.1; (b) is duly qualified to conduct business
and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction where its
ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business
requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so
qualified could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect; (c) has the requisite power and authority to own,
pledge, mortgage or otherwise encumber and operate its properties,
to lease the property it operates under lease and to conduct its
business as now conducted or proposed to be conducted; (d) subject
to the specific representations regarding Environmental Laws, has
all licenses, permits, consents or approvals from or by, and has
made all filings with, and has given all notices to, all
Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction, to the extent
required for such ownership, operation and conduct, except where
the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect; (e) is in compliance with its charter and
bylaws or partnership or operating agreement, as applicable; and
(f) subject to specific representations set forth herein regarding
ERISA, Environmental Laws, tax and other laws, is in compliance
with all applicable provisions of law, except to the extent
permitted by the Bankruptcy Code or where the failure to comply,
individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
3.2 Executive
Offices, Collateral Locations, FEIN .
Each Borrower’s name (as it appears in
official filings in its state of incorporation or organization),
state of incorporation or organization, organization type,
organization number, if any, issued by its state of incorporation
or organization, and the location of each Borrower’s chief
executive office, principal place of business and location and the
hangars, terminals, maintenance facilities, warehouses and premises
at which any Collateral is located are set forth in Disclosure
Schedule 3.2, and none of such Collateral has been kept at any
location other than the locations listed on Disclosure Schedule 3.2
within four (4) months preceding the Effective Date (or since its
acquisition if less than four (4) months prior to the Closing
Date). In addition, Disclosure Schedule 3.2 lists the federal
employer identification number of each Borrower. Each Borrower has
only one jurisdiction of existence, incorporation or organization,
as applicable.
3.3 Corporate
Power, Authorization, Enforceable Obligations .
Upon the entry by the Bankruptcy Court of the
Final DIP Order, the execution, delivery and performance by each
Borrower of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and the
creation of all Liens provided for therein: (a) are within such
Person’s power; (b) have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate, limited liability company or limited
partnership action; (c) do not contravene any provision of such
Person’s charter, bylaws or partnership or operating
agreement as applicable; (d) do not violate any law or regulation,
or any order or decree of any court or Governmental Authority; (e)
do not conflict with or result in the breach or termination of,
constitute a default under or accelerate or permit the acceleration
of any performance required by, or require any payment to be made
under, any material lease, material agreement, material
indebtedness or other material instrument entered into or assumed
by such Person after the commencement of the Cases to which such
Person is a party or by which such Person or any of its property is
bound; (f) do not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien
upon any of the property of such Person other than those in favor
of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders,
pursuant to the Loan Documents and the Final DIP Order; and (g) do
not require the consent or approval of any Governmental Authority
or any other Person, except (i) those referred to in Section
2.1(e), all of which will have been duly obtained, made or complied
with prior to the Effective Date and (ii) any consents, notices or
approvals pursuant to the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940
or any applicable state, county or municipal law restricting the
assignment of any Accounts for which the Account Debtor is the
United States government or a political subdivision thereof or any
state, county or municipality or department, agency or
instrumentality thereof. Each of the Loan Documents shall be duly
executed and delivered by each Borrower and each such Loan Document
shall constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of such
Borrower enforceable against it in accordance with its
terms.
3.4 Financial
Statements, Projections and Reports .
Except for the Projections, all Financial
Statements concerning the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries that are
referred to below have been prepared in accordance with GAAP
consistently applied throughout the periods covered (except as
disclosed therein and except, with respect to unaudited Financial
Statements, for the absence of footnotes and normal year-end audit
adjustments) and present fairly in all material respects the
consolidated financial position of the Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries as at the dates thereof and the consolidated results
of their operations and cash flows for the periods then
ended.
(a) Financial
Statements . The following Financial Statements have been
delivered on the Effective Date:
(i)
The
audited consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2008, of the
Borrowers and their Subsidiaries and the related consolidated
statements of operations, stockholders equity and other
comprehensive income (loss) and for the Fiscal Year then ended,
reported on by KPMG LLP.
(ii)
The
unaudited consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2008 of the
Borrowers and their Subsidiaries and the related consolidated
statements of operations and cash flows for the three (3) months
then ended.
(b) Projections
. The Projections delivered to Lenders prior to the Effective Date
have been prepared by the Borrowers and reflect projections for the
period beginning on March 1, 2009 on a month-by-month basis at
least through December 31, 2009. The Projections are based upon the
same accounting principles (other than adjustments related to the
impact of the Cases) as those used in the preparation of the
financial statements described above and are based on assumptions
believed by the Borrowers to be reasonable at the time such
Projections were delivered in light of conditions and facts known
to the Borrowers as of the date thereof (it being understood that
projections by their nature are inherently uncertain, the
Projections are not a guaranty of future performance, and actual
results may differ materially from the
Projections).
3.5 Material
Adverse Effect; Burdensome Restrictions; Default .
Since March 31, 2008, (a) no Borrower has
incurred any obligations, contingent or noncontingent liabilities,
liabilities for Charges, long-term leases or non ordinary course
forward or long-term commitments that are material and are not
reflected in the Projections delivered to Lenders prior to the
Effective Date and that have not been approved by the Bankruptcy
Court pursuant to section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code (to the extent
such approval is required by section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code),
(b) no contract, lease or other agreement or instrument has been
entered into or assumed by any Borrower or has become binding upon
any Borrower’s assets and no law or regulation applicable to
any Borrower has been adopted that has or could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (c) no Borrower is
in default and to the best of the Borrowers’ knowledge no
third party is in default under any material contract, lease or
other agreement or instrument, that alone or in the aggregate could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
3.6 Ownership of
Property; Real Estate; Liens .
(a) Each Borrower
warrants that it has good, marketable, legal and valid title to, or
legal and valid leasehold interests in, all of its personal
property constituting Collateral.
(b) No Borrower owns
any real property. The leases and other agreements listed in
Disclosure Schedule 3.6 constitute all of the Material Real Estate
Contracts. Each Borrower has valid and enforceable leasehold
interests in all of its material leased real estate, excluding any
leased Real Estate that is occupied on a month to month or
“at will” basis. True, correct and complete copies of
all Material Real Estate Contracts have been delivered to the
Initial Lenders to the extent reasonably requested by the Initial
Lenders (and not previously delivered to them). None of the
properties and assets of any Borrower is subject to any Liens other
than Permitted Liens.
3.7 Labor
Matters .
Except as set forth on Disclosure Schedule 3.7:
(a) no strikes, work stoppages or other material labor disputes
exist, are pending, or to the knowledge of any Borrower,
threatened, against any Borrower, except those that, in the
aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect; (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees
of each Borrower to such Borrower’s knowledge, comply with
each federal, state, local or foreign law applicable to such
matters except to the extent that noncompliance could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (c) there
is no organizing activity involving any Borrower pending or, to any
Borrower’s knowledge, threatened by any labor union or group
of employees, that, in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect; (d) there are no representation
proceedings pending or, to any Borrower’s knowledge,
threatened with the National Mediation Board, and no labor
organization or group of employees of any Borrower has made a
pending demand for recognition, that, in the aggregate, would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (e)
there are no material complaints or charges against any Borrower
pending or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, threatened to be
filed with any Governmental Authority or arbitrator based on,
arising out of, in connection with, or otherwise relating to the
employment or termination of employment by any Borrower of any
individual, that, in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect. Disclosure Schedule 3.7
sets forth each domestic collective bargaining agreement to which
any Borrower is a party or to which any Borrower is otherwise
bound, and the Borrowers have delivered true and complete copies of
all such agreements to Administrative Agent.
3.8 Ventures,
Subsidiaries and Affiliates; Outstanding Stock and Indebtedness
.
Except as set forth in Disclosure Schedule 3.8,
no Borrower has any Subsidiaries, is engaged in any joint venture
or partnership with any other Person, or is an Affiliate of any
other Person. All of the issued and outstanding Stock of each
Borrower (other than Frontier Holdings) is owned by each of the
Stockholders, fully paid and non-assessable and in the amounts set
forth in Disclosure Schedule 3.8. Except as set forth in Disclosure
Schedule 3.8, there are no outstanding rights to purchase, options,
warrants or similar rights or agreements pursuant to which any
Borrower may be required to issue, sell, repurchase or redeem any
of its Stock or other equity securities or any Stock or other
equity securities of its Subsidiaries. All outstanding Indebtedness
and Guaranteed Indebtedness of each Borrower (except for the
Obligations) is described in Section 6.3 (including Disclosure
Schedule 6.3).
3.9 Government
Regulation .
No Borrower is or, after giving effect to the
making of the Loans by Lenders to the Borrowers and the application
of the proceeds thereof, will be required to register as an
“investment company” as such term is defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940.
3.10 Margin
Regulations .
No Borrower is engaged, nor will it engage,
principally or as one of its important activities, in the business
of extending credit for the purpose of “ purchasing
” or “ carrying ” any “ margin
stock ” as such terms are defined in Regulation U of the
Federal Reserve Board as now and from time to time hereafter in
effect (such securities being referred to herein as “
Margin Stock ”). None of the proceeds of the Loans or
other extensions of credit under this Agreement will be used,
directly or indirectly, for the purpose of purchasing or carrying
any Margin Stock, for the purpose of reducing or retiring any
Indebtedness that was originally incurred to purchase or carry any
Margin Stock or for any other purpose that might cause any of the
Loans or other extensions of credit under this Agreement to be
considered a “ purpose credit ” within the
meaning of Regulations T, U or X of the Federal Reserve
Board.
3.11 Taxes
.
(a) Except as provided
on Disclosure Schedule 3.11, all material federal, state, local,
foreign and other tax returns, reports and statements, including
information returns, required by any Governmental Authority to be
filed by any Borrower have been filed with the appropriate
Governmental Authority, all such returns, reports and statements
are true and correct in all material respects and, subject to the
automatic stay or their status as pre-petition claims, all Charges
shown to be due and payable on such returns, reports and statements
have been or will be timely paid prior to the date on which any
fine, penalty, interest or late charge may be added thereto for
nonpayment thereof, excluding Charges or other amounts being
contested in accordance with Section 5.2(b). Proper and accurate
amounts have been withheld by each Borrower from amounts paid to
its respective employees for all periods in full and complete
compliance in all material respects with all applicable federal,
state, local and foreign laws and such withholdings have been or
will be timely paid, subject to the automatic stay, to the
respective Governmental Authorities. Except as provided on
Disclosure Schedule 3.11 and other than pursuant to any lease to
which it is a party, to each Borrower’s knowledge, none of
the Borrowers and their respective predecessors are liable for any
Charges: (a) under any agreement (including any tax sharing
agreements) or (b) as a transferee.
(b) No Borrower has
agreed or been requested to make any adjustment under IRC Section
481(a), by reason of a change in accounting method or otherwise,
which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
3.12 ERISA
.
(a) Disclosure
Schedule 3.12(a) lists as of the Closing Date all Pension Plans and
all Retiree Welfare Plans. Copies of all such listed Plans,
together with a copy of the latest form IRS/DOL 5500-series for
each such Plan have been made available to the Administrative
Agent. Except with respect to Multiemployer Plans, each Qualified
Plan has been determined by the IRS to qualify under Section 401 of
the IRC, the trusts created thereunder have been determined to be
exempt from tax under the provisions of Section 501 of the IRC and
to the knowledge of any Borrower, nothing has occurred that would
cause the loss of such qualification or tax-exempt status. Except
for noncompliance to the extent permitted under the Bankruptcy
Code, each Plan is in compliance in all material respects both with
its terms and with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the IRC.
Each Borrower and all ERISA Affiliates have made all contributions
and paid all amounts due as required under the terms of the Plan or
by either Section 412, 430, 431 or 432 of the IRC or Section 302,
303, 304 or 305 of ERISA prior to the date of commencement of the
Cases.
(b) None of the
Borrowers nor any ERISA Affiliate, nor any predecessor of any such
Person sponsors, maintains or contributes to, or has in the past
sponsored, maintained or contributed to a Title IV Plan, or
otherwise has or in the past has had any liability or obligation
with respect of a Title IV Plan that can be enforced against the
Borrower or any ERISA affiliate. Except as set forth in
Disclosure Schedule 3.12(b) or which would reasonably be expected
not to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no ERISA Event has
occurred or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) there are no
pending, or to the knowledge of any Borrower, threatened, material
claims (other than claims for benefits in the normal course),
sanctions, actions or lawsuits, asserted or instituted against any
Plan or any fiduciary or sponsor thereof or any Borrower with
respect to any Plan; and (iii) except in the case of any ESOP,
Stock of all Borrowers and their ERISA Affiliates makes up, in the
aggregate, no more than 10% of the fair market value of the assets
of any Plan measured on the basis of fair market value as of the
latest valuation date of any Plan.
(c) With respect to
any Multiemployer Plan, (i) as of the date of this Agreement,
neither any Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has made or suffered a
“complete withdrawal” or a “partial
withdrawal” (as respectively defined in Sections 4203 and
4205 of ERISA), (ii) as of the date of this Agreement, no event has
occurred that presents a material risk of a partial withdrawal
other than in connection with the commencement of the Cases,
(iii) neither any Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate has any
contingent liability under Section 4204 of ERISA, and, to the
knowledge of any Borrower, no circumstances exist that present a
material risk that any such Multiemployer Plan will go into
reorganization, and (iv) as of the date of this Agreement and as of
any date that a Loan is made, neither any Borrower nor any ERISA
Affiliate would incur withdrawal liability in excess of $1,000,000
in the aggregate if a complete withdrawal by the Borrowers and the
ERISA Affiliates occurred under each Multiemployer Plan as of such
date. No Multiemployer Plan has incurred an accumulated
funding deficiency, whether or not waived that could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,
no Multiemployer Plan is, or is reasonably expected to be, in
“endangered status” or “critical status”
within the meaning of Section 432 of the IRC.
3.13 No
Litigation .
Other than the Cases, no action, claim, lawsuit,
demand, investigation or proceeding is now pending or, to the
knowledge of any Borrower, threatened against any Borrower, before
any Governmental Authority or before any arbitrator or panel of
arbitrators (collectively, “ Litigation ”) that,
individually or in the aggregate, (a) challenges any
Borrower’s right or power to enter into or perform any of its
obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, or the
validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or any action taken
thereunder or (b) could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
3.14 Intellectual
Property .
Each Borrower owns or has rights to use all
Intellectual Property necessary to continue to conduct its business
as now conducted by it or presently proposed to be conducted by it,
and each U.S. registered Patent, U.S. registered Trademark, U.S.
registered Copyright and U.S. License in effect is listed, together
with application or registration numbers, as applicable, in
Disclosure Schedule 3.14. To the knowledge of any Borrower, each
Borrower conducts its business and affairs without infringement of
or interference with any Intellectual Property of any other Person
in any material respect. Except as set forth in Disclosure Schedule
3.14, no Borrower is aware of any infringement claim by any other
Person with respect to any material Intellectual
Property.
3.15 Full
Disclosure .
No information contained in this Agreement, any
of the other Loan Documents, Financial Statements or other written
reports from time to time prepared by any Borrower and delivered
hereunder or any written statement prepared by any Borrower and
furnished by or on behalf of any Borrower to the Administrative
Agent or any Lender pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (other
than any Projections) contains or will contain, when taken as a
whole, any untrue statement of a material fact or omits or will
omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
contained herein or therein not misleading in light of the
circumstances under which they were made and as of the date when
made. Projections from time to time delivered hereunder are or will
be based upon the estimates and assumptions stated therein, all of
which the Borrowers believed at the time of delivery to be
reasonable in light of the conditions and facts known to any
Borrower as of such delivery date (it being understood that
projections by their nature are inherently uncertain, such
Projections are not a guaranty of future performance and actual
results may differ materially from those set forth in such
Projections).
3.16 Environmental
Matters .
(a) Except as set
forth in Disclosure Schedule 3.16 or for any matter for which
notice has been given under Section 5.7, and except for any matter
that would not reasonably be expected to result in any Borrower
incurring Environmental Liabilities in excess of $250,000
individually or $1,000,000 in the aggregate prior to the Maturity
Date: (i) no Borrower has caused or suffered to occur any material
Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, in, under, above, to, from
or about any of its owned or material leased real estate (the
“ Real Estate ”); (ii) the Borrowers are and
have been in material compliance with all Environmental Laws; (iii)
the Borrowers have obtained, and are in material compliance with,
all Environmental Permits required by Environmental Laws for the
operations of their respective businesses as presently conducted or
as proposed to be conducted, which compliance includes obtaining,
maintaining and complying with required Environmental Permits and
all such Environmental Permits are valid, uncontested and in good
standing; (iv) there are no existing circumstances or conditions,
including any Releases of Hazardous Materials, which is reasonably
likely to result in a material Environmental Liability; (v) there
is no unstayed Litigation arising under or related to any
Environmental Laws, Environmental Permits or Hazardous Material
that seeks damages, penalties, fines, costs or expenses or
injunctive relief against, or that alleges criminal misconduct by,
any Borrower; (vi) no notice has been received by any Borrower
alleging that any Borrower has any material Environmental
Liability; and (vii) the Borrowers have provided to the
Administrative Agent material written information pertaining to any
Environmental Liabilities of any Borrower.
(b) Each Borrower
hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent (i) is
not now, and has not ever been, in control of any of the Real
Estate or any Borrower’s affairs so as to subject the
Administrative Agent to any liability under Environmental Laws,
including CERCLA, and (ii) does not have the capacity through the
provisions of the Loan Documents to influence any Borrower’s
conduct with respect to the ownership, operation or management of
any of its Real Estate or compliance with Environmental Laws or
Environmental Permits.
(c) None of the items
set forth on Disclosure Schedule 3.16 either individually or in the
aggregate would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
3.17 Insurance
.
Disclosure Schedule 3.17 sets forth a list that
is correct and complete in all material respects that lists the
name of insurer, coverage, policy number and term of each insurance
policy (collectively, the “ Policies ”) to which
any of the Borrowers is a party or by which any of their assets or
any of their employees, officers or directors (in such capacity)
are covered by property, fire and casualty, professional liability,
public and product liability, workers’ compensation, extended
coverage, business interruption, directors’ and
officers’ liability insurance and other forms of insurance
provided to any of the Borrowers in connection with their
respective businesses. All Postpetition premiums
required to be paid with respect to the Policies covering all
periods up to and including the Closing Date have been
paid. Except as set forth on Disclosure
Schedule 3.17 hereto, all such Policies are in full force and
effect. Except as set forth on Disclosure
Schedule 3.17 hereto, none of the Borrowers has received any
notice of default, cancellation or termination with respect to any
provision of any such Policies, or any notice that the Insurer is
unwilling to renew any such Policy following the currently
scheduled expiration of such Policy or intends to materially modify
any term of any such renewed Policy as compared to the existing
Policy. With respect to its directors’ and
officers’ liability insurance policies, none of the Borrowers
has failed to give any notice or present any claim thereunder in
due and timely fashion or as required by any such Policies so as to
jeopardize full recovery under such Policies. Except as
set forth on Disclosure Schedule 3.17 hereto, none of the Borrowers
have any claims pending under the Policies in a stated amount in
excess of $5,000,000.
3.18 Use of
Proceeds .
The proceeds of the Loans are being used by the
Borrowers for the purposes specified in
Section 1.4.
3.19 Deposit
.
Disclosure Schedule 3.19 lists all banks and
other financial institutions at which any Borrower maintains
deposit or other accounts in the United States, and such Schedule
correctly identifies the name, address and telephone number of each
depository, the name in which the account is held and the complete
account number therefor.
3.20 Compliance With
Industry Standards .
Each Borrower maintains its Books and Records,
aircraft, engines, spare parts and other assets and properties that
are used in the conduct of its business in compliance in all
material respects with applicable law, including but not limited to
all rules, regulations and standards of the FAA or any other
applicable Aviation Authority.
3.21 Secured,
Super-Priority Obligations .
(a) On and after the
Effective Date, the provisions of the Loan Documents and the Final
DIP Order are effective to create in favor of the Administrative
Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, legal, valid and perfected
Liens on and security interests (having the priority provided for
herein and in the Final DIP Order) in all right, title and interest
of each Borrower in the Collateral, enforceable against each
Borrower that owns an interest in such Collateral, except to the
extent the perfection of such lien would require the recording of a
memorandum of lease or a leasehold mortgage in the applicable real
estate records.
(b) Pursuant to
subsections 364(c)(2) and (3) of the Bankruptcy Code and the Final
DIP Order, all amounts owing by the Borrowers under the Loan will
be secured by a first priority perfected Lien on the Collateral,
subject only to (i) valid, perfected, nonavoidable and enforceable
Liens existing as of the Closing Date and listed on Disclosure
Schedule 3.21, (ii) valid liens in existence on the Closing
Date to the extent perfected subsequent to such date as permitted
by Section 546(b) of the Bankruptcy Code and listed on Disclosure
Schedule 3.21, (iii) the Carve-Out and (iv) Permitted
Liens permitted pursuant to Section 6.7(a),
6.7(c), 6.7(e), 6.7(f), 6.7(g), 6.7(h), 6.7(i), 6.7(j),
6.7(k), 6.7(m), 6.7(n) or 6.7(o).
(c) Pursuant to
section 364(c)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code and the Final DIP Order,
all obligations of the Borrowers at all times will constitute
allowed Super-Priority Claims in each of the Cases having priority
over all administrative expenses of the kind specified in sections
503(b) or 507(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, subject only to the Carve
Out and the First Data Claim (which claim shall be pari passu or
junior to the Obligations in favor of Administrative
Agent).
(d) The Final DIP
Order and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby,
are in full force and effect and have not been vacated, reversed,
modified, amended or stayed, in each case, without the prior
written consent of the Administrative Agent.
3.22 Certificated
Air Carrier .
Each Air Carrier is a Certificated Air Carrier
and possesses all necessary certificates, franchises, licenses,
permits, rights, designations, authorizations, exemptions,
concessions and consents that are material to the operation of the
routes flown by it and the conduct of its business and operations
as currently conducted (the “ Permits ”). Each
Air Carrier is a “citizen of the United States” as
defined in Section 40102(a)(15) of Title 49. Neither the DOT nor
FAA nor any other Aviation Authority has taken any action or
proposed or, to such Air Carrier’s knowledge, threatened to
take any action, to amend, modify, suspend, revoke, terminate,
cancel, or otherwise affect such Permits, in each case, in a
materially adverse manner.
3.23 Slots and Gate
Interests .
Subject to transfers, exchanges and other
dispositions permitted by this Agreement, Borrowers are utilizing,
or causing to be utilized, in all material respects, the Slots and
Gate Interests as required by the applicable Governmental Authority
including each applicable Airport Authority. Other than
with respect to Slots at New York LaGuardia Airport and except as
could not individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect, none of the Borrowers has
received any notice from any Governmental Authority, including any
Airport Authority, or is aware of any other event or circumstance,
that would be reasonably likely to impair its right to hold and use
Gate Interests or Slots. With respect to Slots at New
York LaGuardia Airport, none of the Companies has received any
notice from any Governmental Entity, including any Airport
Authority, or is aware of any other event or circumstance, that
would be reasonably likely to impair in any material respect its
right to hold and use such Slots. Each Borrower’s
Slots are described on Disclosure Schedule 3.23.
3.24 Section 1110
Assets .
Each Borrower’s Section 1110 Assets are
described on Disclosure Schedule 3.24.
3.25 Patriot Act
.
To the extent applicable, each Borrower is in
compliance, in all material respects, with the (i) Trading
with the Enemy Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets
control regulations of the Untied States Treasury Department (31
CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) and any other enabling
legislation or executive order relating thereto, and
(ii) Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing
Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA
Patriot Act of 2001) (the “ Patriot Act
”). No part of the proceeds of the Loans will be
used, directly or indirectly, for any payments to any governmental
official or employee, political party, official of a political
party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an
official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or
obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the United States
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
3.26 Cross
Collateralization .
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.26, no model
A319 or A320 Subject Aircraft secures any purchase money
Indebtedness of the Borrowers with respect to, or Indebtedness for
borrowed money of the Borrowers secured by, any model A318 Subject
Aircraft or any aircraft lease obligations of the
Borrowers.
4.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
INFORMATION
4.1 Reports and
Notices .
The Borrowers hereby agree that from and after
the Closing Date and until the Termination Date, they shall deliver
to the Administrative Agent and Lenders, as required, the Financial
Statements, notices, Projections and other information at the
times, to the Persons and in the manner set forth in Annex
D.
4.2 Communication
with Accountants .
Each Borrower authorizes (a) the Administrative
Agent and the Initial Lenders and (b) so long as an Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, each Lender, to
communicate, with prior notice to the Borrower Agent and the
Borrowers’ opportunity to be present, directly with its
independent registered public accountants and authorizes and shall
instruct those accountants to communicate to the Administrative
Agent and such Lender, with notice to the Borrower Agent,
information relating to any Borrower with respect to the business,
results of operations and financial condition of any Borrower as
the Administrative Agent or such Lender shall reasonably
request.
5.
AFFIRMATIVE
COVENANTS
Each Borrower agrees that from and after the
Closing Date and until the Termination Date:
5.1 Maintenance of
Existence and Conduct of Business .
Except as otherwise required by the Bankruptcy
Code, each Borrower shall (a) except as otherwise permitted by
Section 6.1 or Section 6.8, do or cause to be done all things
necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its legal
existence, all rights, permits, licenses, approvals and privileges
(including all Permits) necessary in the conduct of its business,
and its material rights and franchises entered into or assumed
after the commencement of the Cases, and (b) at all times maintain,
preserve and protect all of its assets and properties (including
all Collateral) used or useful and necessary in the conduct of its
business, and keep the same in good repair, working order and
condition in all material respects (taking into consideration
ordinary wear and tear) and from time to time make, or cause to be
made, all necessary or appropriate repairs, replacements and
improvements thereto consistent with industry practices except as
otherwise permitted in the applicable Loan Documents.
5.2 Payment of
Taxes .
(a) Unless payment
thereof is precluded by the Cases and subject to Section 5.2(b),
each Borrower shall pay and discharge or cause to be paid and
discharged promptly all Taxes arising after the Petition Date
payable by it, including Taxes imposed upon it, its income and
profits, or any of its operations, its property (real, personal or
mixed) and all Taxes with respect to tax, social security and
unemployment withholding with respect to its employees, before any
thereof shall become past due, except in each case, where the
failure to pay or discharge such Charges would not result in
aggregate liabilities in excess of $500,000.
(b) Each Borrower may
in good faith contest, by appropriate proceedings, the validity or
amount of any Charges, Taxes or claims described in Section 5.2(a);
provided, that (i) adequate reserves with respect to such contest
are maintained on the books of such Borrower, in accordance with
GAAP; (ii) no Lien shall be imposed to secure payment of such
Charges, Taxes or claims that is superior to any of the Liens
securing payment of the Obligations and such contest is maintained
and prosecuted continuously and with diligence and operates to
suspend collection or enforcement of such Charges, Taxes and claims
(except where the failure to pay or discharge such Charges would
not result in aggregate liabilities or Liens in excess of
$500,000); (iii) none of the Collateral becomes subject to
forfeiture or loss as a result of such contest; and (iv) such
Borrower shall promptly pay or discharge such contested Charges,
Taxes or claims and all additional charges, interest, penalties and
expenses and shall deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence
reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent of such
compliance, payment or discharge, if such contest is terminated or
discontinued adversely to such Borrower or the conditions set forth
in this Section 5.2(b) are no longer met.
(c) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, this Section 5.2 shall not be construed to require
any Borrower to pay any obligation arising under any agreement with
respect to Section 1110 Assets unless such Borrower is authorized
by the Bankruptcy Court to make such payment.
5.3 Books and
Records .
Each Borrower shall keep adequate Books and
Records with respect to its business activities in which proper
entries, reflecting all financial transactions, are made in
accordance with GAAP and on a basis consistent with the Financial
Statements referred to in Section 3.4(a).
5.4 Insurance
.
The Borrowers shall, at their sole cost and
expense, maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance
companies that are not Affiliates of the Borrowers (except with
respect to health, medical and workers compensation
self-insurance), insurance or reinsurance with respect to its
properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds
customarily insured against by companies of a same or similar size
engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such
amounts (giving effect to health, medical and workers compensation
self insurance) as are customarily carried under similar
circumstances by such other companies (including, without
limitation, casualty insurance or reinsurance on its aircraft as
required by any security agreement or lease relating thereto or as
may otherwise be required under any Section 1110 Agreements). Such
policies of insurance as in effect on the Closing Date are
described, collectively, in Disclosure Schedule
3.17. Except to the extent that doing so would cause a
default under, or otherwise breach or contravene, any existing
agreement to which any Borrower is party, Borrowers shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to (i) name Administrative Agent,
on behalf of Lenders as an additional insured, as its interests may
appear, on each such policy of insurance and (ii) have each
casualty insurance policy contain a loss payable clause or
endorsement, satisfactory in form and substance to Administrative
Agent, that names Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders as
the loss payee thereunder and provides for at least thirty days
prior written notice to Administrative Agent of any modification or
cancellation of such policy.
5.5 Compliance with
Laws .
Except as otherwise permitted by the Bankruptcy
Code, each Borrower shall comply with all federal, state, local and
foreign laws and regulations applicable to it, including labor
laws, and Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits, and laws
and regulations of any Aviation Authority applicable to it, except
to the extent that the failure to comply, individually or in the
aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect (including, without limitation, as a result of the
loss of any material Permit).
5.6 Intellectual
Property .
Subject to Section 6.8(g), each Borrower shall
own or have rights to use all Intellectual Property necessary to
continue to conduct its business as now conducted by it or
presently proposed to be conducted by it. Each Borrower shall do or
cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full
force and effect at all times all material registered Patents,
Trademarks, trade names, Copyrights and service marks necessary in
the conduct of its business. Each Borrower shall conduct its
business and affairs without infringement of or interference with
any Intellectual Property of any other Person in any material
respect.
5.7 Environmental
Matters .
Except as otherwise required by the Bankruptcy
Code, each Borrower shall and shall cause each Person within its
control to: (a) conduct its operations and keep and maintain its
Real Estate in compliance with all Environmental Laws and
Environmental Permits other than noncompliance that could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (b)
implement any and all investigation, remediation, removal and
response actions that are necessary to comply in all material
respects with Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits
pertaining to the presence, generation, treatment, storage, use,
disposal, transportation or Release of any Hazardous Material on,
at, in, under, above, to, from or about any of its Real Estate; (c)
notify the Administrative Agent promptly after such Borrower
becomes aware of any violation of Environmental Laws or
Environmental Permits or any Release on, at, in, under, above, to,
from or about any Real Estate that is reasonably likely to result
in any Borrower incurring Environmental Liabilities in excess of
$250,000 individually or $1,000,000 in the aggregate in a Fiscal
Year; and (d) promptly forward to the Administrative Agent a copy
of any order, notice, request for information or any communication
or report received by such Borrower in connection with any such
violation or Release or any other matter relating to any
Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits that could reasonably
be expected to result in any Borrower incurring Environmental
Liabilities in excess of $250,000 individually or $1,000,000 in the
aggregate in a Fiscal Year. If the Administrative Agent at any time
has a reasonable basis to believe that there may be a violation of
any Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits by any Borrower or
any Environmental Liability arising thereunder, or a Release of
Hazardous Materials on, at, in, under, above, to, from or about any
of its Real Estate, that, in each case, could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, then each Borrower
shall, upon the Administrative Agent’s written request (i)
cause the performance of such environmental audits including
subsurface sampling of soil and groundwater, and preparation of
such environmental reports, at the Borrowers’ expense, as the
Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request,
which shall be conducted by reputable environmental consulting
firms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and shall
be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the
Administrative Agent, and (ii) permit the Administrative Agent or
their representatives to have access to all Real Estate (subject,
in the case of leased Real Estate, to the terms of the applicable
lease or other agreement which governs rights of access to leased
Real Estate) for the purpose of conducting such environmental
audits and testing as the Administrative Agent deems appropriate,
including subsurface sampling of soil and groundwater; provided,
that the Administrative Agent shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to cause such audits or testing to be conducted in a manner
that does not unreasonably interfere with the operations of the
relevant Borrower. Borrower shall reimburse the Administrative
Agent for the reasonable costs of such audits and tests and the
same will constitute a part of the Obligations secured
hereunder.
5.8 Further
Assurances .
Subject to Section 5.9(b), each Borrower agrees
that it shall, at such Borrower’s expense and upon the
reasonable request of the Administrative Agent, duly execute and
deliver, or cause to be duly executed and delivered, to the
Administrative Agent such further instruments and do and cause to
be done such further acts as may be necessary or reasonably
requested by Administrative Agent to carry out more effectively the
provisions and purposes of this Agreement and each Loan
Document.
5.9 Additional
Collateral Documents .
(a) To the extent not
delivered to the Administrative Agent on or before the Closing Date
(including in respect of after-acquired property, other than real
estate and interests in real estate that are not owned Real
Estate), the Borrowers agree to do promptly each of the following,
unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent:
(i) deliver to the
Administrative Agent such duly executed supplements and amendments
to this Agreement, in each case in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and as the Administrative
Agent reasonably deems necessary in order to ensure that each
Subsidiary of a Borrower is a Borrower hereunder;
(ii) deliver to the
Administrative Agent such duly executed supplements and amendments
to any of the Collateral Documents, in each case in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and
as the Administrative Agent reasonably deems necessary in order to
(A) effectively grant to the Administrative Agent for the benefit
of the Lenders, a valid, perfected and enforceable security
interest in all assets, personal property or property interests
that constitute Collateral owned by any Borrower and (B)
effectively grant to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of
the Lenders, a valid, perfected and enforceable security interest
in all Stock and debt Securities of any Borrower (other than
Frontier Holdings) and each direct Subsidiary of each
Borrower;
(iii) deliver to the
Administrative Agent all certificates, instruments and other
documents representing all Collateral required to be pledged and
delivered under the Collateral Documents and all other Stock and
other debt Securities being pledged pursuant to the joinders,
amendments and supplements executed pursuant to clause (ii)
above;
(iv) if any Borrower
discovers that it owns any fee simple interest in real estate, then
within thirty (30) days of such discovery, execute and deliver to
the Administrative Agent, a mortgage granting the Administrative
Agent for the benefit of the Lenders a valid, perfected and
enforceable first priority Lien on such real estate and, if
reasonably required by the Administrative Agent, as soon as
reasonably practicable but in any case within sixty (60) days of
such discovery, environmental audits, mortgage title insurance
policy, real property survey, local counsel opinion(s),
supplemental casualty insurance and flood insurance, and such other
documents, instruments or agreements reasonably requested by the
Administrative Agent, in each case, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(v) upon any aircraft,
engines or spare parts of any Borrower becoming free and clear of
liens, and otherwise ceasing to constitute Excluded Collateral,
deliver to the Administrative Agent a mortgage with respect to such
aircraft, engines or spare parts as applicable, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent;
(vi) to take such other
actions as the Administrative Agent reasonably deems necessary to
ensure the validity or continuing validity of the obligations of
all existing and future Borrowers pursuant to clause (i) above or
to create, maintain, perfect or protect the security interest
required to be granted pursuant to clause (ii) above, including the
filing of financing statements or other recordations in such
jurisdictions as may be required by the Collateral Documents, the
Code, the DOT, the FAA or applicable law, or as may be reasonably
requested by the Administrative Agent; and
(vii) if requested by
the Administrative Agent, deliver to the Administrative Agent legal
opinions relating to the matters described above in connection with
the addition of any Borrower or Collateral acquired after the
Closing Date, which opinions shall be in form and substance
consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date and from
counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent.
(b) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, (i) the Administrative Agent shall not take any
security interest in or require any actions to be taken with
respect to (A) prior to the occurrence of an Event of
Default, those assets as to which the Administrative Agent
shall determine, in its reasonable discretion, that the cost of
obtaining such security interest or taking such action are
excessive in relation to the benefit to the Administrative Agent
and the Lenders afforded thereby and (B) any property to the extent
that the granting of such a security interest would constitute a
breach or violation of a valid and effective restriction in place
as of the Closing Date in favor of a third party (including,
without limitation, mandatory consent rights; and the parties agree
that the Administrative Agent shall not require any action to be
taken with respect to such consent rights), that would result in
the termination of any Borrower’s interest in such property
or give rise to any indemnification obligations or any rights to
terminate or commence the exercise of remedies under such
restrictions but only to the extent and for so long as such
restriction is not terminated or rendered unenforceable or
otherwise rendered ineffective by any applicable law, and (ii)
Liens required to be granted and actions required to be taken
pursuant to this Section 5.9 shall all be subject to exceptions and
limitations (including Liens permitted pursuant to Section 6.7)
consistent with those set forth herein as in effect on the Closing
Date and (iii) the Administrative Agent shall not require any
Borrower to record any leasehold mortgage or similar instruments
with respect to any leased real property. Nothing in this
Section 5.9(b) shall obligate the Administrative Agent or any
Lender to release its Lien on any Collateral.
5.10 [Intentionally
Omitted] .
5.11 Slot
Utilization .
Subject to transfers, exchanges and other
dispositions permitted by this Agreement, each Air Carrier will
utilize (or arrange for utilization by leasing or exchanging Slots
with other air carriers) the Slots in a manner consistent in all
material respects with applicable regulations, rules, laws and
contracts in order to preserve its right to hold and operate the
Slots, taking into account any waivers or other relief granted to
any Borrower by the, any other applicable Governmental Authority or
any Airport Authority.
5.12 ERISA/Labor
Matters .
The Borrowers shall furnish the Administrative
Agent (with sufficient copies for each of Lenders) each of the
following:
(a) promptly and in
any event within ten (10) days after any Borrower, any Subsidiary
of the Borrowers or any ERISA Affiliate knows or has reason to know
that a request for a minimum funding waiver under Section 412 of
the Code has been filed with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, a
written statement of an officer of any Borrower describing such
waiver request and the action, if any, such Borrower, its
Subsidiaries and ERISA Affiliates propose to take with respect
thereto and a copy of any notice filed with the PBGC or the IRS
pertaining thereto;
(b) promptly and in
any event within three (3) days after any Borrower, any Subsidiary
of the Borrowers or any ERISA Affiliate receives any adverse
communication from a Governmental Authority that could result in an
increase to or accelerate the payment of any liability with respect
to a Pension Plan, a copy of such notice;
(c) simultaneously
with the date that any Borrower (i) commences or terminates
negotiations with any collective bargaining agent for the purpose
of materially changing any collective bargaining agreement; (ii)
reaches an agreement with any collective bargaining agent prior to
ratification for the purpose of materially changing any collective
bargaining agreement; (iii) ratifies any agreement
reached with a collective bargaining agent for the purpose of
materially changing any collective bargaining agreement; or (iv)
becomes subject to a “cooling off period” under the
auspices of the National Mediation Board, notification of the
commencement or termination of such negotiations, a copy of such
agreement or notice of such ratification or a “cooling off
period,” as the case may be;
(d) promptly and in
any event within five (5) business days after any Borrower or any
ERISA Affiliate knows or has reason to know that any ERISA Event
has occurred, a statement describing such ERISA Event and the
action, if any, that such Borrower or ERISA Affiliate has taken and
proposes to take with respect thereto and, on the date any records,
documents or other information must be furnished to the PBGC or
other applicable Governmental Authority with respect to such ERISA
Event, a copy of such records, documents and information;
and
(e) promptly and in
any event within five (5) business days after receipt thereof by
any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a sponsor of a
Multiemployer Plan, copies of each notice concerning (i)(A) the
imposition of withdrawal liability by such Multiemployer Plan or
(B) the reorganization or termination, within the meaning of Title
IV of ERISA, of any such Multiemployer Plan and (ii) the amount of
liability incurred or that may be incurred by any Borrower or any
ERISA Affiliate in connection with any event described in clause
(i).
5.13 Maintenance of
Liens and Collateral .
Each Borrower, subject to Section 5.9, shall do
or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in
full force and effect at all times the Liens securing the
Obligations as provided in the Loan Documents.
5.14 Use of
Proceeds .
The proceeds of the Loans will be used by the
Borrowers for the purposes specified in Section 1.4.
5.15 Cash Management
Systems .
Each Borrower will establish and will maintain
until the Termination Date, the Cash Management Systems as
described in Annex B (the “ Cash Management Systems
”).
5.16 Access
.
Each Borrower shall provide the Administrative
Agent access to its properties and to the Collateral in accordance
with Section 1.10.
6.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Each Borrower agrees that from and after the
Closing Date until the Termination Date:
6.1 Mergers
.
No Borrower shall directly or indirectly, by
operation of law or otherwise, merge or consolidate with any Person
or (other than investments permitted by Section 6.2) acquire Stock
of any Person.
6.2 Investments
.
Except as otherwise expressly permitted by this
Section 6.2, no Borrower shall make or permit to exist any
Investment except (without duplication):
(a) each Borrower may
hold Investments comprised of notes payable, or stock or other
securities issued by Account Debtors to such Borrower pursuant to
negotiated agreements with respect to settlement of such Account
Debtor’s Accounts in the ordinary course of business,
consistent with past practices;
(b) each Borrower may
maintain its existing investments in its Subsidiaries as of the
Closing Date summarized on Disclosure Schedule 3.8 or
6.2;
(c) each Borrower may
make investments, subject to Section 5.15, in Permitted
Investments;
(d) each Borrower may
maintain its Investments existing as of the Closing Date summarized
on Disclosure Schedule 6.2;
(e) Investments may be
made by any Borrower in any other Borrower;
(f) each Borrower may
make Investments consisting of (i) currency swap agreements,
currency future or option contracts and other similar agreements
designed to hedge against fluctuations in foreign interest rates
and currency values, (ii) interest rate swap, cap or collar
agreements and interest rate future or option contracts, and (iii)
fuel hedges and other derivatives contracts, in each case,
to the extent that such agreement or contract is permitted by
Section 6.3 and Section 6.15 and entered into in the ordinary
course of business and not for speculation;
(g) Investments in
fuel consortia in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice and consistent with industry practice; and
(h) the Borrowers may
make other Investments in an aggregate amount outstanding at any
one time not to exceed $2,500,000 for all Investments made pursuant
to this clause (h).
6.3
Indebtedness .
(a) Subject to clause
(b) below, no Borrower shall create, incur, assume or permit to
exist any Indebtedness, except (without duplication):
(i)
Indebtedness secured by purchase money security interests and
Capital Leases (including in the form of sale-leaseback, synthetic
lease or similar transactions or created in connection with the
restructuring of any lease or financing of Section 1110 Assets
which existed on the Closing Date) to the extent such Indebtedness
was incurred (x) in connection with the restructuring of existing
leases as provided in the parenthetical above or finances the
acquisition or construction of aircraft, equipment and real estate,
in each case consistent in all material respects with the
Projections or (y) with respect to the acquisition of up to three
Q400 aircraft or any sale-leaseback, synthetic lease or similar
transactions with respect to engines for Q400 aircraft; provided,
that with respect to clause (x) and (y) above, the amount of such
Indebtedness does not exceed 100% of the purchase price or
construction cost (including any capitalized interest and issuance
fees) of the subject asset;
(ii)
the
Loans and the other Obligations;
(iii)
Indebtedness existing as of the Closing Date described in
Disclosure Schedule 6.3 (including, for the avoidance of doubt,
Indebtedness that may be incurred from time to time under revolving
lines of credit referred to on Disclosure Schedule 6.3);
(iv)
Indebtedness consisting of intercompany loans and advances made
among the Borrowers, provided , (i) all such
Indebtedness shall be evidenced by promissory notes and all such
notes shall be subject to a first priority Lien in favor of
Administrative Agent and (ii) all such Indebtedness shall be
unsecured;
(v)
Indebtedness owed to any Lender (or any of its affiliates) or any
other Person in connection with Investments permitted under Section
6.2(f);
(vi)
Indebtedness in respect of any overdrafts and related liabilities
arising from treasury, depository and cash management services or
in connection with any automated clearing house transfers of funds
(but subject to compliance with Section 5.15);
(vii)
(i)
Indebtedness to credit card processors in connection with credit
card processing services incurred in the ordinary course of
business and consistent with past practices and (ii) the First Data
Claim (which claim shall be pari passu or junior to the
Obligations);
(viii)
Indebtedness in respect of letters of credit, surety and appeal
bonds in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed
$3,500,000;
(ix)
Indebtedness constituting a Permitted Refinancing of Indebtedness
referred to in clauses (i) or (iii) above (other than Indebtedness
in respect of the WestLB Facility);
(x)
unsecured Indebtedness (including letters of credit) incurred
subsequent to the Closing Date to provide credit support for (x)
obligations arising in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with past practices in connection with credit card
processing services and (y) the Indebtedness described in clause
(vi) above;
(xi)
Indebtedness secured solely by the Subject Aircraft;
(xii)
other
unsecured Indebtedness incurred subsequent to the Closing Date in
an aggregate amount not to exceed $2,500,000 outstanding at any
time;
(xiii)
to the
extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed Indebtedness, Indebtedness
permitted by Section 6.6;
(xiv)
Indebtedness financing the making of deposits or predelivery
payments in connection with the acquisition of aircraft, engines
and spare parts, in each case to the extent such acquisition is
consistent with the Projections that is expected to be financed
with Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.3(a)(i);
and
(xv)
Indebtedness in respect of letters of credit issued to replace
letters of credit issued pursuant the WestLB Facility in an
aggregate face amount not to exceed $12,500,000.
(b) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, under no circumstance shall Lynx create, incur,
assume or permit to exist any Indebtedness other than (i)
Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date and described on
Disclosure Schedule 6.3, (ii) unsecured Indebtedness at all times
less than $250,000 in the aggregate outstanding, (iii) Indebtedness
described in Section 6.3(a)(i) with respect to aircraft, engines
and spare parts, (iv) Indebtedness described in Section 6.3(a)(iv)
owing to Holdings, (v) Indebtedness constituting a Permitted
Refinancing of Indebtedness referred to in clauses (i) or (iii)
above, (vi) Indebtedness described in clause (a)(ii) and (vii)
Indebtedness arising in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practices.
(c) No Borrower shall,
directly or indirectly, voluntarily purchase, redeem, defease or
prepay any principal of, premium, if any, interest or other amount
in respect of any Postpetition Indebtedness prior to its scheduled
maturity, other than (i) the Obligations; (ii) Indebtedness secured
by a Lien permitted under Section 6.7 if the asset securing such
Indebtedness on a first-priority basis has been sold or otherwise
disposed of in accordance with Section 6.8; (iii) Indebtedness
subject to any Permitted Refinancing; (iv) Indebtedness outstanding
under the WestLB Facility upon the termination of such
facility in an amount not to exceed $16,000,000 (which amount
includes letters of credit issued under the WestLB Facility that
are replaced with new letters of credit permitted by Section
6.3(a)(xv)); (v) other Indebtedness not in excess of $1,000,000;
(vi) Indebtedness incurred subsequent to the Closing Date permitted
under Section 6.3(a) (other than Indebtedness permitted under
Section 6.3(a)(iii) or any Permitted Refinancing thereof); and
(vii) as otherwise permitted in Section 6.12.
6.4 Affiliate
Transactions .
None of the Borrowers will sell or transfer any
property or assets to, or otherwise engage in any other material
transactions with, any of its Affiliates (other than the other
Borrowers), except transactions (a) at prices and on terms and
conditions no less favorable to such Borrower than could be
obtained on an arm’s length basis from unrelated third
parties and (b) any dividends, other distributions or payments
permitted by Section 6.12.
6.5 Capital
Structure and Business .
No Borrower shall amend its charter or bylaws in
a manner that would adversely affect the Administrative Agent or
Lenders, or such Borrower’s duty or ability to repay the
Obligations. No Borrower shall engage in any business other than
the businesses currently engaged in by it and businesses that are
reasonably related thereto. No Borrower shall make any changes to
its equity capital structure as in existence on the Closing
Date.
6.6 Guaranteed
Indebtedness .
No Borrower shall create, incur, assume or
permit to exist any Guaranteed Indebtedness, except (without
duplication) (a) by endorsement of instruments or items of payment
for deposit to the general account of any Borrower in the ordinary
course of business, (b) Guaranteed Indebtedness incurred for the
benefit of any other Borrower if the primary obligation is
expressly permitted by this Agreement, (c) Guaranteed Indebtedness
to the extent constituting Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.3
and (d) to the extent existing on the Closing Date as set forth in
Disclosure Schedule 6.3.
6.7 Liens
.
No Borrower shall create, incur, assume or
permit to exist any Lien on or with respect to the Collateral or
any of its other properties or assets (whether now owned or
hereafter acquired), except for:
(a) Permitted
Encumbrances;
(b) Liens in existence
as of the Closing Date and summarized on Disclosure Schedule
6.7;
(c) Liens created
after the Closing Date by conditional sale or other title retention
agreements (including Capital Leases) or in connection with
purchase money Indebtedness, in each case, permitted in Section
6.3(a)(i); provided, that (A) such Liens attach only to the assets
(including related leases and subleases thereof and other assets
integral to the use thereof including security deposits from any
sublessee collaterally assigned for the benefit of lessors) subject
to such purchase money debt, (B) such Indebtedness is incurred
within one hundred eighty (180) days following such purchase and
does not exceed 100% of the purchase price of the subject assets
and (C) either (x) such Indebtedness does not exceed $1,000,000 in
the aggregate outstanding at any time or (y) such Liens are created
(1) in connection with purchase money Indebtedness financing for
the acquisition of aircraft, engines, spare parts and related
equipment, and such acquisition is consistent with the Projections
or (2) with respect to the acquisition of up to three Q400 aircraft
or any sale-leaseback, synthetic lease or similar transaction with
respect to engines for Q400 aircraft;
(d) Liens securing
Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.3(a)(vi);
(e) Liens on the
Excluded Accounts and amounts on deposit therein in favor of the
beneficiaries of the amounts on deposit therein to the extent such
Liens secure obligations owed to such beneficiaries and such
obligations are otherwise permitted pursuant this
Agreement;
(f) any interest or
title of a licensor, lessor or sublessor granted to others, but
only to the extent permitted by any of the Collateral
Documents;
(g) customary
banker’s Liens on the Exempt Accounts and amounts on deposit
therein in favor of the depositary institutions where such Exempt
Accounts are maintained to secure fees, overdrafts, returned
checks, similar obligations;
(h) (i) Liens in
respect of rights of setoff, recoupment and holdback in favor of
credit card processors securing obligations in connection with
credit card processing services incurred in the ordinary course of
business and consistent with past practices and (ii) Liens securing
obligations owed to First Data as described in the First Data
Order;
(i) Liens on cash
deposits securing (i) obligations with respect to letters of credit
issued pursuant to (or issued to replace letters of credit issued
pursuant to) the WestLB Facility in an amount not to exceed
$13,500,000 and (ii) other obligations permitted by Section
6.3 in an aggregate amount not in excess of $3,500,000;
(j) Liens on cash
deposits pledged as collateral for Indebtedness permitted under
Section 6.3(a)(v) in connection with Investments permitted under
Section 6.2(f);
(k) Liens securing a
Permitted Refinancing of Indebtedness, to the extent such
Indebtedness being refinanced was originally secured in accordance
with this Section 6.7; provided that such Lien does not attach to
any additional property or assets of Borrower or any
Subsidiary;
(l) Liens securing the
Loans and the other Obligations;
(m) Liens created
after the Closing Date in connection with operating Leases;
provided, that, such Liens attach only to the assets subject to
such Lease (including any sublease thereof, other assets integral
to the use thereof and security deposits from any sublessee
collaterally assigned for the benefit of lessors);
(n) other Liens so
long as the value of the property subject to such Liens, and the
Indebtedness and other obligations secured thereby, do not exceed,
in the aggregate, $500,000; and
(o) Liens securing
Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.3(a)(xiv), to the extent such
lien is solely with respect to the aircraft, engines or spare parts
to be purchased and the purchase contract relating
thereto.
6.8 Sale of Stock
and Assets .
No Borrower shall sell, transfer, convey, assign
or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or other assets,
including the Stock of any of its Subsidiaries (whether in a public
or a private offering or otherwise) or any of its Accounts (any
such disposition being an “ Asset Sale ”), other
than the following (without duplication):
(a) sales and other
dispositions of assets in the ordinary course of business, swaps,
exchanges, interchange or pooling of assets, in the ordinary course
of business ;
(b) sales or
dispositions of surplus, obsolete, negligible or uneconomical
assets no longer used in the business of Borrowers;
(c) sales or
dispositions of Permitted Investments for cash or in exchange for
Permitted Investments (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the
sale of auction rate securities);
(d) dispositions of
Section 1110 Assets (consisting of the return thereof to the party
that had provided financing therefor); provided, that such
dispositions, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect;
(e) sales or
dispositions of Inventory in the ordinary course of
business;
(f) sales or
dispositions of other assets in arm’s length transactions at
fair market value in an aggregate amount not to exceed $2,500,000
in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year;
(g) (i) sale,
disposition, exchange or abandonment of Intellectual Property;
provided, that such abandonment is (A) in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practices and (B) with respect to
Intellectual Property that is not material to the business of the
Borrowers and (ii) licensing or sublicensing of Intellectual
Property in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practices;
(h) sale, disposition,
exchange, lease or abandonment of Slots (other than the sale,
disposition, lease or abandonment (but not exchange) of Slots at
New York LaGuardia Airport); provided that such sale, disposition,
exchange or abandonment could not reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect;
(i) sale-leaseback,
synthetic lease or similar transactions to the extent not
prohibited by Section 6.11;
(j) the disposition of
leasehold or similar interests in Real Estate that is not owned
Real Estate (including Gate Interests), including through
assignment, sublease or lease termination or rejection, as a whole
or in part, or the return, surrender, exchange or abandonment of
any property subject thereto to the extent any such disposition
individually or all such dispositions in the aggregate could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect;
(k) rejection of
executory contracts in accordance with an order of the Bankruptcy
Court to the extent such rejections, individually or in the
aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect; and
(l) sale or
disposition of Subject Assets, so long such sale is consistent
in all material respects with the Projections;
(m) dispositions of
assets by, or any of the Stock of, Lynx; provided that the proceeds
of such sale are applied as required by Section 1.2(b);
(n) sale, disposition,
exchange, lease or abandonment of up to four (4) A318
aircraft;
provided that (i) except for the sale of assets
by, or any of the Stock of, Lynx as permitted by clause (m) above,
nothing herein shall permit the disposition of any material asset
owned by Lynx and used by it in the ordinary course of business
other than (A) the sale of Subject Assets consisting of spare parts
pursuant to Section 6.8(l), (B) sales in the ordinary course of
business to the extent otherwise permitted hereunder, (C) sales of
rotables to the extent not generating cash proceeds in excess of
$25,000 in any month, (D) any sale-leaseback, synthetic lease or
similar transaction with respect to engines for Q400 aircraft and
(E) other sales of assets with a value not to exceed $250,000; it
being understood that except for the sale of assets by, or any of
the Stock of, Lynx in each case as permitted in clause (m) above,
Lynx shall not be permitted to sell or dispose of aircraft,
engines, order positions, operating certificates or, to the extent
the cash proceeds thereof exceed $25,000 in any month, rotables and
(ii) nothing herein shall permit the disposition of any Slots other
than as specifically provided for in clause (h) above or Subject
Aircraft other than as specifically provided for in clause (l) or
(n) above.
6.9 Financial
Covenants .
The Borrowers shall not breach or fail to comply
with any of the Financial Covenants.
6.10 Hazardous
Materials .
No Borrower shall cause or knowingly permit a
Release of any Hazardous Material on, at, in, under, above, to,
from or about any of the Real Estate where such Release would (a)
violate in any respect any Environmental Laws or Environmental
Permits or (b) otherwise adversely impact the value or
marketability of any of the Real Estate or any of the Collateral,
other than in the case of each of clauses (a) and (b), such
violations, Releases or Environmental Liabilities that could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
6.11
Sale-Leasebacks .
No Borrower shall engage in any sale-leaseback,
synthetic lease or similar transaction involving any of its Gate
Interests or Slots or owned assets (including without limitation,
any aircraft), except (i) any sale-leaseback, synthetic lease or
similar transaction permitted by Section 6.3(a)(i), (ii) any
sale-leaseback, synthetic lease or similar transaction involving
Section 1110 Assets (including, for the avoidance of doubt,
engines for Q400 aircraft referred to in Section 6.3(a)(i)) or
Subject Assets and (iii) any sale-leaseback or similar transaction
of any owned asset that constitutes a fixture on, or that is used
primarily in the operation of, leased Real Estate, to the extent
that such sale-leaseback occurs in connection with an assignment or
rejection of the lease of such Real Estate followed by a lease-back
of all or a portion of such Real Estate.
6.12 Restricted
Payments .
No Borrower shall make any Restricted Payment,
except (a) payments of principal of and interest on intercompany
loans and advances between the Borrowers to the extent permitted by
Section 6.3, and (b) dividends and distributions by Frontier to
Frontier Holdings.
6.13 Change of
Corporate Name or Location; Change of Fiscal Year .
No Borrower shall (a) change its name as it
appears in official filings in the state of its incorporation or
other organization, (b) change its chief executive office or
principal place of business, (c) change the type of entity that it
is, (d) change its organization identification number, if any,
issued by its state of incorporation or other organization, or (e)
change its state of incorporation or organization, in each case,
without at least thirty (30) days prior written notice to the
Administrative Agent; provided, that in the case of clauses (b) or
(e), any such new location shall be in the continental United
States. No Borrower shall change its Fiscal Year.
6.14 Limitation on
Negative Pledge Clauses .
No Borrower will enter into any agreement (other
than the Loan Documents) with any Person which prohibits or limits
the ability of such Borrower to create, incur, assume or suffer to
exist any Lien securing the Obligations upon any of its properties,
assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other
than agreements that contain (a) prohibitions or limitations
existing on the Closing Date and listed on Disclosure Schedule
6.14, and any extension or renewal thereof on terms no less
favorable to the Borrowers, (b) prohibitions set forth in the Loan
Documents, (c) prohibitions or restrictions imposed by any
agreement relating to secured Indebtedness or other obligations
permitted by this Agreement if such restriction or condition
applies only to property secured or financed by such Indebtedness
or other obligations and (d) restrictions prohibiting Liens
contained in agreements relating to the use and occupancy of
airport premises and facilities, operating leases, Capital Leases
or Licenses with respect to properties subject thereto and
interests created therein.
6.15 No Speculative
Transactions .
No Borrower shall engage in any transaction
involving commodity options, futures contracts or similar
transactions, except solely to hedge in the ordinary course of
business.
6.16 Real Estate
Purchases and Leases .
No Borrower shall purchase a fee simple
ownership interest in real estate. No Borrower shall modify, amend,
extend, cancel, terminate or otherwise change in any materially
adverse manner any term, covenant or condition of any Material Real
Estate Contract unless such modification, amendment, extension,
cancellation, termination or other change, or such new lease,
sublease, usufruct, use agreement or other occupancy or facility
agreement could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Nothing contained in this Section 6.16 shall be
deemed to restrict any Borrower’s ability to reject any
agreement for leased real property, in accordance with Section
6.8(j).
6.17
Subsidiaries .
No Borrower shall organize or invest in any new
Subsidiary.
6.18 Material
Contracts .
Except to the extent otherwise permitted by this
Article 6, no Borrower shall enter into or assume any contract
after the Closing Date that would result in an obligation (whether
contingent or otherwise) of such Borrower in excess of $5,000,000
without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent except to
the extent consistent in all material respects with the Projections
and except for Permitted Prepetition Payments; provided
that, the Borrowers shall be permitted to (x) enter into one
operating lease with respect to A320 aircraft for each A318
aircraft sold or otherwise disposed of by any Borrower pursuant to
Section 6.8(n) and (y) enter into contracts to acquire up to three
Q400 aircraft.
7.
TERM
7.1 Termination
.
The financing arrangements contemplated hereby
shall be in effect until the Maturity Date, and the Loans and all
other Obligations shall be automatically due and payable in full on
such date.
7.2 Survival of
Obligations Upon Termination of Financing Arrangements
.
Except as otherwise expressly provided for in
the Loan Documents, no termination or cancellation (regardless of
cause or procedure) of any financing arrangement under this
Agreement shall in any way affect or impair the obligations, duties
and liabilities of the Borrowers or the rights of the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders relating to any unpaid portion
of the Loans or any other Obligations, due or not due, liquidated,
contingent or unliquidated or any transaction or event occurring
prior to such termination, or any transaction or event, the
performance of which is required after the Maturity Date. Except as
otherwise expressly provided herein or in any other Loan Document,
all undertakings, agreements, covenants, warranties and
representations of or binding upon the Borrowers, and all rights of
the Administrative Agent and each Lender, all as contained in the
Loan Documents, shall not terminate or expire, but rather shall
survive any such termination or cancellation and shall continue in
full force and effect until the Termination Date; provided, that
the provisions of Article 13, the payment obligations under
Sections 1.11 and 1.12, and the indemnities contained in the Loan
Documents shall survive the Termination Date.
8.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT; RIGHTS AND
REMEDIES
8.1 Events of
Default .
The occurrence of any one or more of the
following events (regardless of the reason therefor) shall
constitute an “ Event of Default ”
hereunder:
(a) The Borrowers (i)
fail to make any payment of principal of the Loans or interest in
respect thereof when due and payable, or (ii) fail to make any
payment of any other Obligations not covered in clause (i) above
within three (3) Business Days of the date when due and
payable.
(b) Any Borrower fails
or neglects to perform, keep or observe any of the provisions of
Sections 1.2, 1.3, 4.1 or Article 6, or any of the provisions set
forth in Annexes B, D or E.
(c) Any Borrower shall
default in the performance of or compliance with any term contained
herein or any of the other Loan Documents, other than any such term
referred to in any other Section of this Section 8.1, and such
default shall not have been remedied or waived within fifteen (15)
days after the earlier of (i) any Responsible Officer of any
Borrower becoming actually aware of such default, and (ii) receipt
by the Borrowers of notice from Administrative Agent or any Lender
of such default.
(d) Except for
defaults resulting directly from the commencement of the Cases and
defaults resulting from obligations (other than the Obligations)
with respect to which the Bankruptcy Code prohibits any Borrower
from complying or permits a Borrower not to comply, or arising as a
result of an abandonment or rejection of property in accordance
with the Bankruptcy Code and except for any default the existence
of which is disputed in good faith by such Borrower; a default or
breach occurs under (y) the First Data Agreement and First
Data exercises any such material remedies, against any Borrower in
connection therewith (including, without limitation, ceasing to
process credit card charges), or (z) any other agreement, document
or instrument to which any Borrower is a party that is not cured
within any applicable grace period therefor, and such default or
breach (i) involves the failure to make any payment when due in
respect of any Postpetition Indebtedness or Guaranteed Indebtedness
(other than the Obligations) of any Borrower in excess of
$4,000,000 in the aggregate (including amounts owing to all
creditors under any combined or syndicated credit arrangements), or
(ii) causes, or permits any holder of such Indebtedness or
Guaranteed Indebtedness or a trustee to cause, Postpetition
Indebtedness or Guaranteed Indebtedness or a portion thereof in
excess of $4,000,000 in the aggregate to become due prior to its
stated maturity or prior to its regularly scheduled dates of
payment, or cash collateral to be demanded in respect thereof, in
each case, regardless of whether such default is waived, or such
right is exercised, by such holder or trustee.
(e) Any representation
or warranty herein or in any Loan Document or in any written
statement, report, financial statement or certificate made or
delivered to the Administrative Agent or any Lender by any Borrower
is untrue or incorrect in any material respect (or, to the extent
any representation or warranty is qualified by materiality,
Material Adverse Effect or words of like import, such
representation or warranty is untrue and incorrect in any respect),
in each case, as of the date when made or deemed made.
(f) The Loan Documents
and the Final DIP Order shall, for any reason, cease to create a
valid Lien on any of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby
or such Lien shall cease to be a perfected Lien having the priority
provided for herein and in the Final DIP Order, or any Borrower
shall so allege in any pleading filed in any court or any provision
of any Loan Document shall, for any reason, cease to be valid and
binding on each Borrower party thereto (or any Borrower shall
challenge the enforceability of any Loan Document or shall assert
in writing, or engage in any action or inaction based on any
such assertion, that any provision of any of the Loan Documents has
ceased to be or otherwise is not valid, binding and enforceable in
accordance with its terms).
(g) A final unstayed
Postpetition judgment or judgments for the payment of money in
excess of $4,000,000 in the aggregate at any time are outstanding
against one or more of the Borrower s (which judgments are not
covered by insurance policies as to which liability has been
accepted by the insurance carrier), and the same are not, within
thirty (30) days after the entry thereof, discharged or bonded
pending appeal, or such judgments are not discharged prior to the
expiration of any such stay.
(h) Any Change of
Control occurs.
(i) Any Air Carrier
shall cease to be a Certificated Air Carrier.
(j) In the case of any
Slots or Gate Interests, any applicable Aviation Authority
modifies, suspends, revokes, terminates, cancels or otherwise takes
any action that adversely affects any Borrower’s Permits or
any Borrower’s use or occupation or maintenance of or other
interest in such Slots and Gate Interests due to any
Borrower’s failure to abide by applicable law or any contract
governing the use of such Slots and Gate Interests, or any Borrower
otherwise ceases to use, occupy or maintain such Slots and Gate
Interests, and with respect to Gate Interests and any Slot other
than a Slot at New York LaGuardia Airport, any event referred to in
this clause (j) could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(k) Any ERISA Event
shall have occurred with respect to one or more Plans, but only to
the extent that such ERISA Event, together with all other ERISA
Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(l) Any of the Cases
shall be dismissed (or the Bankruptcy Court shall make a ruling
requiring the dismissal of the Cases) or converted to a case under
chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, or any Borrower shall file any
pleading requesting any such relief; a trustee under chapter 7 or
chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, a responsible officer or an
examiner with enlarged powers relating to the operation of the
business (powers beyond those set forth in section 1106(a)(3) and
(4) of the Bankruptcy Code) under section 1106(b) of the Bankruptcy
Code shall be appointed in any of the Cases; or an application
shall be filed by any Borrower for the approval of, or the Court
shall enter an order granting, (i) other than the First Data Claim,
any Claim having priority senior to or pari passu with the claims
of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under the Loan
Documents or, without the prior written consent of the
Administrative Agent, any other claim having priority over any or
all administrative expenses of the kind specified in sections
503(b) or 507(b) of the Bankruptcy Code (other than the Carve-Out)
or (ii) any Lien on the Collateral having a priority senior to or
pari passu with the Liens and security interests granted herein,
except as otherwise expressly provided herein (including for the
avoidance of doubt the Liens securing the obligations owed to First
Data as described in the First Data Order (which Liens shall be
pari passu to Liens in favor of Administrative Agent).
(m) (A) Any Borrower
shall file a motion seeking, or the Bankruptcy Court shall enter,
an order (i) approving any payment (as adequate protection or
otherwise) on account of any Claim against any Borrower arising or
deemed to have arisen prior to the Petition Date, other than a
Permitted Prepetition Payment, (ii) granting relief from the
automatic stay applicable under section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code
to any holder of any security interest to permit foreclosure or
obtain liens on any assets that have a value in excess of
$2,500,000 (it being understood that neither the relinquishment by
the Borrowers of Section 1110 Assets, nor the foreclosure of
security interests in Section 1110 Assets (or in property in the
possession of the applicable secured party) as to which defaults
have not been cured pursuant to Section 1110 of the Bankruptcy
Code, shall be considered to be included in this paragraph)
provided that, if any Borrower would otherwise be permitted under
this Agreement to make a payment to the holder of a security
interest in cash or Cash Equivalents (“ Cash
Collateral ”), and the obligation to make such payment is
secured by such Cash Collateral, then in lieu of making such
payment, such Borrower may direct or authorize such secured party
to, and such secured party may, apply such Cash Collateral to
satisfy such payment obligation (including by way of setoff against
or foreclosure on such Cash Collateral), (iii) except to the extent
consistent in all material respects with the Projections,
authorizing the sale of all or a material portion of such
Borrower’s assets (except as specifically provided in Section
6.8(m)) or (iv) except to the extent the disposition of assets
upon such liquidation would be permitted under Section 6.8,
approving the implementation of liquidation under chapter 11 of the
Bankruptcy Code in any Case or (B) an order confirming a Plan of
Reorganization shall be entered that does not provide for payment
in full of all monetary Obligations (other than the Excluded
Obligations) upon the effectiveness of such Plan of
Reorganization.
(n) (i) The Final DIP
Order or the Final Claim Order shall cease to be in full force
and effect, (ii) any Borrower shall fail to comply with the terms
of the Final DIP Order or the Final Claim Order or (iii) the
Final DIP Order or the Final Claim Order shall be amended,
supplemented, stayed, reversed, vacated or otherwise modified (or
any of the Borrowers shall apply for authority to do so) in any
manner that affects the rights or duties of the Administrative
Agent or the Lenders, in each case, without the prior written
consent of the Administrative Agent in the case of the Final DIP
Order or the Continuing Lender in the case of the Final Claim
Order.
8.2 Remedies
.
(a) If any Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, without further order of,
application to, or action by, the Bankruptcy Court, the rate of
interest applicable to the Loans shall increase to the Default Rate
(subject to Section 1.5(e)).
(b) If any Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, without further order of,
application to, or action by, the Bankruptcy Court, (i) the
Administrative Agent may (and at the written request of the
Requisite Lenders shall) terminate the Commitments, if any, and/or
declare all or any portion of the Obligations, including all or any
portion of any Loan, to be forthwith due and payable, all without
presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of
which are expressly waived by the Borrowers; (ii) the
Administrative Agent may (and at the written request of the
Requisite Lenders, shall), without notice except as required by the
Final DIP Order, exercise any rights and remedies provided to the
Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents or at law or equity,
including all remedies provided under the Code and (iii) subject
solely to any requirement of the giving of notice by the terms of
the Final DIP Order, the automatic stay provided in section 362 of
the Bankruptcy Code shall be deemed automatically vacated without
further action or order of the Bankruptcy Court and the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to exercise
all of their respective rights and remedies under the Loan
Documents, including, without limitation, all rights and remedies
with respect to the Collateral.
8.3 Waivers by
Borrowers .
Except as otherwise provided for in this
Agreement, by applicable law or the Final DIP Order, each Borrower
waives: (a) presentment, demand and protest and notice of
presentment, dishonor, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of
acceleration, protest, default, nonpayment, maturity, release,
compromise, settlement, extension or renewal of any or all
commercial paper, accounts, contract rights, documents,
instruments, chattel paper and guaranties at any time held by the
Administrative Agent on which any Borrower may in any way be
liable, and hereby ratifies and confirms whatever the
Administrative Agent may do in this regard, (b) all rights to
notice and a hearing prior to the Administrative Agent’s
taking possession or control of, or to the Administrative
Agent’s replevy, attachment or levy upon, the Collateral or
any bond or security that might be required by any court prior to
allowing the Administrative Agent to exercise any of their
remedies, and (c) the benefit of all valuation, appraisal,
marshaling and exemption laws.
8.4 Liquidation
Budget .
If, on the Carve Out Date, there shall be any
monetary Obligations (other than Excluded Obligations) outstanding,
the Borrowers shall promptly deliver a wind-down budget to the
Administrative Agent. If the Administrative Agent is not reasonably
satisfied with such budget, it may seek whatever relief it deems
appropriate before the Bankruptcy Court, and all parties reserve
all rights with respect thereto.
9.
JOINT AND SEVERAL
LIABILITY
Each Borrower agrees that they will be jointly
and severally liable for the Obligations with each other Borrower
and that all other obligations of each Borrower hereunder and under
each Loan Document to which more than one Borrower is a party shall
be joint and several among all such Borrowers party hereto or
thereto. Each Borrower agrees that each other Borrower
will have authority on behalf of all Borrowers to deal with the
Administrative Agent and each Lender as fully and completely as if
each was the sole Borrower under this Agreement, all without notice
to the other Borrowers. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
each Borrower agrees that the Administrative Agent and each Lender
may, at its discretion, (a) require joint instruction from some or
all of the Borrowers before taking action under this Agreement or
any other Loan Document and (b) if the Administrative Agent or any
Lender received instructions from any Borrower that are, in the
Administrative Agent’s or such Lender’s opinion, in
conflict with instructions received from any other Borrower, comply
with any of these instructions and/or advise each Borrower of the
apparent conflict and/or take no action as to any of these
instructions until it receives instructions from any or all of the
Borrowers that are satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or such
Lender. Notice provided by the Administrative Agent or
any Lender to any Borrower will be deemed notice to all
Borrowers. Furthermore, each Borrower authorizes
Borrower Agent to act on its behalf.
10.
SECURITY
10.1 Security
.
To secure the prompt and complete payment,
performance and observance of all of the Obligations, in addition
to other “Collateral” upon which a Lien is granted
under the other Collateral Documents, each Borrower hereby grants,
assigns, conveys, mortgages, pledges, hypothecates and transfers to
Administrative Agent, for itself and for the benefit of the
Lenders, a first priority Lien (subject only to (i) valid,
perfected, nonavoidable and enforceable Liens existing as of the
Closing Date and listed on Disclosure Schedule 3.21, (ii) valid
liens in existence at the Closing Date to the extent perfected
thereafter as permitted by Section 546(b) of the Code, (iii) the
Carve-Out and (iv) Permitted Liens permitted pursuant to Section
6.7(a), (c), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), (m), (n) or
(o)) in accordance with sections 364(c)(2) and 364(c)(3) of the
Bankruptcy Code upon all of the following property now owned or at
any time hereafter acquired by any Borrower or in which such
Borrower now has or at any time in the future may acquire any
right, title or interest (capitalized terms contained in this
section, unless the context indicates otherwise, or unless defined
elsewhere herein, have the meanings provided for in the Code to the
extent the same is used or defined therein):
(i)
all
Accounts;
(ii)
all
Chattel Paper;
(iii)
all
Documents;
(iv)
all
General Intangibles (including payment intangibles and
Software);
(v)
all
Goods, Inventory and Equipment, including spare parts and Tooling,
and other personal property, whether tangible or intangible or
wherever located;
(vi)
all
Instruments;
(vii)
all
Investment Property;
(viii)
all
Vehicles;
(ix)
all
owned real property (subject to Section 5.9(b));
(x)
the
Commercial Tort Claims described on Disclosure Schedule
10.1;
(xi)
all
Deposit Accounts of any Borrower, including all Blocked Accounts
and all other bank accounts and all deposits therein;
(xii)
all
money, cash or cash equivalents of any Borrower;
(xiii)
all
Supporting Obligations and Letter of Credit Rights of any
Borrower;
(xiv)
to the
extent not otherwise included, all monies and other property of any
kind which is, after the Closing Date, received by such
Borrower in connection with refunds with respect to taxes,
assessments and governmental charges imposed on such Borrower or
any of its property or income;
(xv)
to the
extent not otherwise included, all causes of action (other than
claims of the Borrowers under Sections 502(d), 544, 545, 547, 548
and 550 of the Bankruptcy Code) and all monies and other property
of any kind received therefrom, and all monies and other property
of any kind recovered by any Borrower; and
(xvi)
all
property of any Borrower held by the Administrative Agent or any
other Lender, including all property of every description, in the
possession or custody of or in transit to the Administrative Agent
or such Lender for any purpose, including safekeeping, collection
or pledge, for the account of such Borrower or as to which such
Borrower may have any right or power;
(xvii)
to the
extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds of each of the
foregoing, tort claims, insurance claims and other rights to
payment not otherwise included in the foregoing and products of the
foregoing and all accessions to, substitutions and replacements
for, and rents and profits of, each of the foregoing;
provided, that “Collateral” shall
not include (i) the Excluded Collateral provided that if and when
any property shall cease to be Excluded Collateral, such property
shall be deemed at all times from and after the date such property
ceased to be Excluded Collateral to constitute Collateral and (ii)
any General Intangibles or other rights arising under any contract,
instrument, license or other document if the grant of a security
interest therein would constitute a breach or violation of a valid
and effective restriction in favor of a third party (including,
without limitation, mandatory consent rights; and the parties agree
that the Administrative Agent shall not require any actions to be
taken with respect to such consent rights) or give rise to any
indemnification obligations or any right to terminate or commence
the exercise of remedies under such restrictions, but only to the
extent, and for so long as, in the case of clause (ii) such
restriction is not terminated or rendered unenforceable or
otherwise deemed ineffective by any applicable law.
10.2 Perfection of
Security Interests .
(a) At any time and
from time to time, upon the reasonable request of the
Administrative Agent and at the sole expense of the Borrowers, the
Borrowers shall promptly and duly execute and deliver any and all
such further instruments and documents and take such further
actions as the Administrative Agent may deem desirable to obtain
the full benefits of any security interest granted or purported to
be granted by such Borrower hereunder and of the rights and powers
herein granted, including (i) upon the reasonable request of the
Administrative Agent, using its commercially reasonable efforts to
secure all consents and approvals necessary or appropriate for the
assignment to or for the benefit of the Administrative Agent of any
License or Contract held by such Borrower and to enforce the
security interests granted hereunder, (ii) unless Administrative
Agent shall otherwise consent in writing (which consent may be
revoked), delivering to Administrative Agent all Collateral
consisting of negotiable Documents and certificated securities (in
each case, accompanied by stock powers, allonges or other
instruments of transfer executed in blank) promptly after such
Borrower receives the same, (iii) delivering any requested Chattel
Paper or Instrument to Administrative Agent (in each case
accompanied by instruments of transfer executed in blank), (iv) to
the extent required by this Agreement and not waived by
Administrative Agent in writing (which waiver may be revoked)
obtaining authenticated Control Agreements from each issuer of
uncertificated securities, securities intermediary, or commodities
intermediary issuing or holding any financial assets or
commodities, in each case constituting Collateral, to or for any
Borrower; provided, that the Administrative Agent shall not deliver
a notice that it is exercising exclusive control over any financial
assets or commodities to any such issuer, securities intermediary
or commodities intermediary unless an Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, (v) in accordance with and to the extent
required by Annex B to this Agreement, obtaining a blocked account
or similar agreement with each bank or