Exhibit 10.5
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT
AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT
AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is effective as
of July 31, 2007 between INTERNATIONAL ASSETS HOLDING
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“ IAHC ”),
INTL ASSETS, INC., a Florida corporation and INTL COMMODITIES,
INC., a Delaware corporation (“ INTL Commodities
”) (all of the foregoing collectively referred to as the
“ Borrowers ”) and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., a
national banking association (the “ Lender
”).
R E C I T A L S
The Lender has established a
revolving credit facility pursuant to which the Lender agreed to
make advances to the Borrowers from time to time in an aggregate
principal amount not to exceed Twenty Five Million Dollars
($25,000,000).
The Borrowers have asked the Lender
to amend and restate that certain Credit Agreement dated as of
September 15, 2005 between the Lender and the Borrowers, as
amended by that certain First Amendment to Credit Agreement dated
as of July 6, 2006, and that certain Second Amendment to
Credit Agreement dated as of December 8, 2006, as amended by
that certain March 2, 2007 Request for Guidance Line Advance
(as the same may from time to time be amended, restated,
supplemented, or otherwise modified, the “ Original Credit
Agreement ”), and the Lender has agreed to do so pursuant
to this Agreement and the documents called for herein, subject to
and upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
AGREEMENTS
SECTION 1. The Revolving Credit
Facility .
1.1. Definitions . All
capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have
the following meanings:
“Advances” shall mean
all advances under the Revolving Credit Facility.
“Applicable Margin”
shall mean 2.40% per annum.
“AutoBorrow Service
Agreement” means an AutoBorrow Service Agreement in effect
from time to time between the Borrowers and the Lender.
“Board” means the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United
States.
“Borrowers” shall have
the meaning set forth in the recitals above.
“Breakage Fees” means an
amount equal to any net loss or out-of-pocket expenses which the
Lender may sustain or incur (including, without limitation, any net
loss or expense incurred by reason of the liquidation or
re-employment of deposits or other funds acquired by the Lender to
fund or maintain the Advances, or any swap breakage incurred in
connection with any Hedge Agreement), as reasonably determined by
the Lender, as a result of any prepayment of any the
Advances.
“Business Day” shall
mean any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banks in the Commonwealth of Virginia are authorized to
close.
“Capital Lease” means
any lease that has been or should be capitalized on the books of
the lessee in accordance with GAAP.
“Capital Stock” means
corporate stock and any and all securities, shares, partnership
interests, limited partnership interests, limited liability company
interests, membership interests, equity interests, participations,
rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock
or any of the foregoing issued by any entity (whether a
corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company or another
entity) and includes, without limitation, securities convertible
into Capital Stock and rights or options to acquire Capital
Stock.
“Closing Date” means the
date on which all conditions to closing as set forth in
Section 2.1 of the Credit Agreement are satisfied.
“Credit Facilities”
shall mean the Revolving Credit Facility and any other credit
facilities established subsequently hereto.
“Default” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 6 of this Agreement.
“Default Rate” shall
mean a floating and fluctuating per annum rate of interest
calculated by adding the sum of three percent (3.0%) to the
rate of interest then in effect.
“Domestic Loan Parties”
shall mean, collectively, the Borrowers and the
Guarantor.
“EBITDA” shall mean
(a) net income, after income tax, (b) less income or plus
loss from discontinued operations and extraordinary items,
(c) plus interest expense on all operations, (d) plus
taxes, (e) plus depreciation, and (f) plus amortization,
calculated on trailing twelve-month basis; provided ,
however , that to the extent that any portion of the
commodity inventory of the Company and its subsidiaries is valued
pursuant to GAAP at the end of any period at the lower of cost or
market value, then the EBITDA for such period will be increased by
the amount of any unrealized gains which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries would have recognized if such commodity inventory had
been valued at market value in accordance with GAAP.
“Enforcement Costs”
shall mean all reasonable expenses, charges, recordation or other
taxes, costs and fees (including reasonable attorneys’ fees
and expenses) of any nature whatsoever advanced, paid or incurred
by or on behalf of the Lender in connection with (a) the
collection or enforcement of this Agreement or any of the other
Financing Documents, and (b) the exercise by the Lender of any
rights or remedies available to it under the provisions of this
Agreement, or any of the other Financing Documents.
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“Environmental Laws”
shall mean all laws, statutes, rules, regulations or ordinances
which relate to Hazardous Materials and/or the protection of the
environment or human health.
“ERISA” shall mean the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“Event of Default” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 6 of this
Agreement.
“Financing Documents”
shall mean this Agreement, the Note, the Negative Pledge, any Hedge
Agreement and any other instrument, document or agreement now or
hereafter executed, delivered or furnished by the Borrowers or any
other person evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or in connection
with this Agreement or all or any part of the Credit
Facilities.
“FINRA” means the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.
“FOCUS Report” shall
mean the Financial and Operational Combined Uniform Single Report
required to be filed on a monthly or quarterly basis, as the case
may be, with FINRA, or any report that is required in lieu of such
report.
“GAAP” shall mean
generally accepted accounting principles.
“Gainvest Subsidiaries”
shall mean the following Subsidiaries of the Borrowers formed
before, on or after the Closing Date: Gainvest Asset Management
Limited; Gainvest Uruguay Asset Management SA; Gainvest SA Sociedad
Gerente de Fondos Comunes de Inversion; Gainvest Argentina Asset
Management SA; and Gainvest do Brasil Asset Management
Ltda.
“Guarantee-exempt
Subsidiary” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.18.
“Guarantor” shall mean
INTL Trading, Inc., a Florida corporation.
“Guaranty” shall mean
the Limited Guaranty of the Guarantor of even date herewith, as the
same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to
time.
“Hazardous Materials”
shall mean hazardous wastes, hazardous substances, toxic chemicals
and substances, oil and petroleum products and their by-products,
radon, asbestos, pollutants or contaminants.
“Hedge Agreement” means
any agreement between any of the Borrowers and the Lender or any
affiliate of the Lender now existing or hereafter entered into,
which provides for an interest rate, credit, commodity or equity
swap, cap, floor, collar, forward foreign exchange transaction,
currency swap, cross-currency rate swap, currency option, or any
similar transaction or any combination of, or option with respect
to, these or similar transactions, for the purpose of hedging the
Borrowers’ exposure to fluctuations in interest or exchange
rates, loan, credit, exchange, security or currency valuations or
commodity prices.
“Interest Coverage
Ratio” means the ratio of EBITDA to interest
expense.
“Interest Payment Date”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(d).
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“Interest Rate Change
Date” shall mean the first day of each one month
period.
“Letter of Credit” shall
mean any letter of credit issued by the Lender for the account of
the Borrowers under the Revolving Credit Facility.
“Letter of Credit
Agreement” means an Application and Agreement for Letter of
Credit on the Lender’s standard form, as such form may be
revised by the Lender in its discretion at any time and from time
to time hereafter.
“Letter of Credit
Exposure” means at any time the sum of (x) the undrawn
amount of all Letters of Credit outstanding at such time, and
(y) all Letter of Credit Obligations outstanding at such
time.
“Letter of Credit Fees”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(j) of this
Agreement, and shall be equal to the Applicable Margin.
“Letter of Credit
Obligations” means, collectively, (i) the amount of each
draft drawn under or purporting to be drawn under a Letter of
Credit, (ii) the amount of any and all charges, reasonable
costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable
attorneys’ fees and expenses) which the Lender may charge,
pay or incur for drawings under a Letter of Credit, transfers of a
Letter of Credit, amendments to and extensions of a Letter of
Credit and for the prosecution or defense of any action arising out
of or in connection with any Letter of Credit, including, without
limitation, any action to enjoin full or partial payment of any
draft drawn under or purporting to be drawn under any Letter of
Credit, including, but not limited to, Letter of Credit Fees,
(iii) interest on all amounts payable under (i) and
(ii) above from the date due until paid in full at a per annum
rate of interest equal at all times to the Default Rate.
“Lender” shall mean Bank
of America, N.A., a national banking association.
“Libor-Based Rate” shall
mean a per annum rate of interest equal at all times to the sum of
the LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable Margin. The Libor-Based Rate
shall change immediately and contemporaneously with each change in
the LIBOR Rate.
“LIBOR Rate” means, at
any time, the rate of interest equal to the rate per annum (rounded
upwards to the nearest 1/100 of one percent) equal to the British
Bankers Association LIBOR Rate (“BBA LIBOR”), as
published by Reuters (or other commercially available source
providing quotations of BBA LIBOR as selected by the Lender from
time to time) as determined for each Interest Rate Change Date at
approximately 11:00 a.m. London time two (2) Business Days
prior to the Interest Rate Change Date, for U.S. Dollar
deposits (for delivery on the first day of such interest period)
with a term of one month, as adjusted from time to time in the
Lender’s sole discretion for Reserve Requirements, deposit
insurance assessment rates and other regulatory costs. If such rate
is not available at such time for any reason, then the rate for
that interest period will be determined by such alternate method as
reasonably selected by the Lender.
“Loan Party” shall mean
any Borrower or any Guarantor.
“London Banking Day”
means a day on which the Lender’s London Banking Center is
open for business and dealing in offshore dollars.
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“Net Worth” means the
gross fair market value of total assets less total liabilities,
including but not limited to estimated taxes on asset appreciation
and any reserves or offsets against assets, paid-in capital or
IAHC’s conversion of any of IAHC’s convertible debt
into equity, but excluding the non-current portion of any
liabilities subordinated in payment to the Borrowers’
obligations to the Lender provided , however , that
to the extent that any portion of the commodity inventory of IAHC
and its subsidiaries is valued pursuant to GAAP at the end of any
period at the lower of cost or market value, then the Net Worth at
the end of such period will be increased by the amount of any
unrealized gains, after a notional tax charge, which IAHC or any of
its subsidiaries would have recognized if such commodity inventory
had been valued at market value in accordance with GAAP.
“Negative Pledge” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 1.4
(e) hereof.
“Note” shall mean the
$25,000,000 Third Amended and Restated Revolving Loan Note made by
the Borrowers and payable to the order of the Lender.
“Obligations” shall mean
all present and future indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of
any kind and nature whatsoever of the Borrowers to the Lender both
now existing and hereafter arising including, without limitation,
obligations arising under, as a result of, on account of, or in
connection with, this Agreement and any and all amendments,
restatements, supplements and modifications hereof made at any time
and from time to time hereafter, the Note, any and all extensions,
renewals or replacements thereof, amendments thereto and
restatements or modifications thereof made at any time or from time
to time hereafter, the Letter of Credit Agreements, or the other
Financing Documents, including, without limitation, future
advances, principal, interest, indemnities, fees, late charges,
Letter of Credit Exposure, enforcement costs and other costs and
expenses whether direct, contingent, joint, several, matured or
unmatured, and the indebtedness owed under any Hedge Agreement,
including, without limitation, any master agreement relating to or
governing any or all of the foregoing and any related schedule or
confirmation, each as amended from time to time.
“PBGC” shall mean the
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or its successor
entity.
“Permitted Liens” shall
mean liens permitted pursuant to Section 5 of this
Agreement.
“Person” shall mean any
natural person, individual, company, corporation, partnership,
joint venture, unincorporated association, government or political
subdivision or agency thereof, or any other entity of whatever
nature.
“Personal Property”
shall mean all of the Borrowers’ personal property, both now
owned and hereafter acquired.
“Plan” shall mean any
pension, employee benefit, multi-employer, profit sharing, savings,
stock bonus or other deferred compensation plan.
“Prime Based Rate” shall
mean a floating and fluctuating per annum rate of interest equal at
all times to the sum of the Prime Rate plus one percent
(1%).
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“Prime Rate” shall mean
the floating and fluctuating per annum rate of interest of the
Lender at any time and from time to time established and declared
by the Lender in its sole and absolute discretion as its prime
rate, and does not necessarily represent the lowest rate of
interest charged by the Lender to borrowers.
“Reserve Requirements”
means the maximum rate (expressed as a decimal) at which reserves
(including any marginal, supplemental, emergency or other reserves)
are required to be maintained under Regulation D of the Federal
Reserve Board or otherwise by any statute or regulation applicable
to the class of commercial banks which includes the
Lender.
“Revolving Credit
Account” shall mean the loan account maintained by the Lender
with respect to advances, repayments and prepayments of Advances,
the accrual and payment of interest on Advances and all other
amounts and charges owing to the Lender in connection with
Advances.
“Revolving Credit
Amount” shall mean the amount of Twenty Five Million Dollars
($25,000,000).
“Revolving Credit Expiration
Date” shall mean July 31, 2008, or such later date as to
which the Lender shall, in its discretion, agree to extend the
Revolving Credit Expiration Date.
“Revolving Credit
Exposure” shall mean, at any time, the sum of the aggregate
principal amount of outstanding Advances plus the Letter of Credit
Exposure.
“Revolving Credit
Facility” shall mean the revolving credit facility
established pursuant to Section 1.2 hereof in a maximum
principal amount at any one time outstanding equal to the Revolving
Credit Amount, made available to the Borrowers pursuant to this
Agreement.
“Subsidiary” means an
entity of which the Borrowers directly or indirectly own or control
securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50%
of the ordinary voting power thereof.
“Total Assets” shall
mean current and long term assets presented in accordance with
GAAP.
1.2. Revolving Credit
Facility .
(a) Advances and Letters of
Credit . Subject to and upon the provisions of this Agreement
and relying upon the representations and warranties herein set
forth, the Lender agrees at any time and from time to time to make
Advances to the Borrowers and issue Letters of Credit for the
account of the Borrowers from the date hereof until the earlier of
the Revolving Credit Expiration Date or the date on which this
Revolving Credit Facility is terminated pursuant to Section 7
hereof, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding
not to exceed the Revolving Credit Amount.
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In no event shall the Lender be
obligated to make an Advance hereunder if a Default shall have
occurred and be continuing. Unless sooner terminated pursuant to
other provisions of this Agreement, this Revolving Credit Facility
and the obligation of the Lender to make Advances hereunder shall
automatically terminate on the Revolving Credit Expiration Date
without further action by, or notice of any kind from, the Lender.
Within the limitations set forth herein and subject to the
provisions of this Agreement, the Borrowers may borrow, repay and
reborrow under this Revolving Credit Facility. The fact that there
may be no Advances or Letters of Credit outstanding at any
particular time shall not affect the continuing validity of this
Agreement.
(b) Use of Proceeds of
Advances . The proceeds of the Advances shall be used for
working capital financing needs.
(c) Liability of Lender .
Lender shall in no event be responsible or liable to any person
other than Borrowers for the disbursement of or failure to disburse
the Advances or any part thereof.
(d) Interest on Advances .
Except for any period during which an Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, the Borrowers shall pay interest
(calculated on a daily basis) on the unpaid principal balance of
the Advances until maturity (whether by acceleration, extension or
otherwise) at a per annum rate of interest equal at all times to
the Libor-Based Rate in effect from time to time.
After maturity, or during any period
in which an Event of Default exists and remains continuing, the
unpaid principal balance of the Advances shall bear interest at a
rate equal to the Default Rate.
Notwithstanding any other provision
of this Agreement, if the Lender determines (which determination
shall be conclusive) (i) that any applicable law, rule, or
regulation, or any change in the interpretation of any such law,
rule, or regulation shall make it unlawful or impossible for the
Lender to charge or collect interest at the Libor-Based Rate, or
(ii) that quotations of interest rates for the relevant
deposits referred to in the definition of the Libor-Based Rate are
not being provided in the relevant amounts or for the relevant
maturities, then upon notice from the Lender to the Borrowers, the
entire outstanding principal balance of the Revolving Credit
Facility shall bear interest at the Prime-Based Rate.
Until the maturity of the Revolving
Credit Facility, all accrued and unpaid interest on all Advances
shall be paid monthly on the first day of each month (each, an
“Interest Payment Date”).
If not sooner paid, the entire
outstanding principal balance of the Advances, together with all
accrued and unpaid interest thereon, shall be due and payable on
the Revolving Credit Expiration Date.
(e) Revolving Credit Note;
Revolving Credit Account . The Borrowers’ obligation to
pay the Advances with interest shall be evidenced by the Revolving
Credit Note. The Lender will maintain the Revolving Credit Account
with respect to advances, repayments and prepayments of Advances,
the accrual and payment of interest on Advances and all
other
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amounts and charges owing to the
Lender in connection with Advances. Except for demonstrable error,
the Revolving Credit Account shall be conclusive as to all amounts
owing by the Borrowers to the Lender in connection with and on
account of Advances.
(f) Voluntary Prepayments;
Voluntary Termination . Within the limitations set forth herein
and subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Borrowers may
prepay any Advance in whole or in part, from time to time without
premium or penalty (provided, however, that in the event that the
Borrowers enter into any Hedge Agreement, any prepayment will be
subject to payment of Breakage Costs as set forth therein). Any
permitted prepayment need not be accompanied by payment of interest
on the amount prepaid except, that any prepayment of Advances which
constitutes a final payment of all Advances shall be accompanied by
payment of all interest thereon accrued through the date of
prepayment.
(g) AutoBorrow .
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, so long
as the Borrowers opt to use the Lender’s
“AutoBorrow” program and has executed and delivered to
the Lender an AutoBorrow Service Agreement (which AutoBorrow
Service Agreement remains in full force and effect), all Advances
to be made hereunder shall be made in accordance with, and all
interest accrued on such Advances and all repayments of such
Advances shall be payable at the times and in the manner provided
for in, the AutoBorrow Service Agreement. To the extent that any of
the provisions of Section 1.2(a) through 1.2(f) hereof are
inconsistent with provisions of the AutoBorrow Service Agreement,
the provisions of the AutoBorrow Service Agreement shall govern.
Any Advances made to the Borrowers under the AutoBorrow Service
Agreement shall nonetheless be deemed to be an Advance hereunder,
subject to all other terms hereof.
(h) Terms of Letters of
Credit . Each Letter of Credit shall (i) be a commercial
Letter of Credit or a standby Letter of Credit, (ii) be opened
pursuant to a Letter of Credit Agreement duly executed and
delivered to the Lender by the Borrowers prior to the issuance of
such Letter of Credit, (iii) expire on the later to occur of
(a) one year from the date of issuance or (b) the
Revolving Credit Expiration Date, (iv) be in an amount not
less than $2,500, (v) be issued in the ordinary course of the
Borrowers’ business, and (vi) be issued in accordance
with the Lender’s then current practices relating to the
issuance of letters of credit. All powers, right, remedies and
provisions set forth in any Letter of Credit Agreement shall be in
addition to those set forth herein. In the event of any conflict
between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any
Letter of Credit Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall
prevail and control unless expressly provided otherwise herein or
in the Letter of Credit Agreement.
(i) Procedures for Letters of
Credit . The Borrowers shall give the Lender written notice of
its (or their) request for a Letter of Credit at least three
(3) Business Days prior to the date on which the Letter of
Credit is to be opened by delivering to the Lender a duly executed
Letter of Credit Agreement in form and content acceptable to the
Lender setting forth (i) the face amount of the Letter of
Credit, (ii) the name and address of the beneficiary of the
Letter of Credit, (iii) whether the Letter of Credit is
irrevocable or revocable, (iv) whether the Letter of Credit
requested is a standby or commercial Letter of Credit, (v) the
date the Letter of Credit is to be opened and the date the Letter
of Credit is to expire, (vi) the purpose of the Letter of
Credit, (vii) the terms and conditions for any draws under the
Letter of Credit, and (viii) such other information as the
Lender may reasonably deem to be necessary or desirable.
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(j) Letter of Credit Fees .
The Borrowers shall pay to the Lender a letter of credit fee equal
to the greater of (a) the Applicable Margin or
(b) $500.00, payable in advance on or before the date of
issuance and on each anniversary thereof plus the
Lender’s then standard fee for the issuance, negotiation,
processing and administration of letters of credit of the same type
as the Letter of Credit.
(k) Agreement to Pay Letter of
Credit Obligations . The Borrowers shall pay to the Lender the
Letter of Credit Obligations when due; provided ,
however , that (a) so long as the Borrowers have
availability under the Revolving Credit Facility, the Lender may,
and is hereby authorized to, make Working Capital Advances to
itself to pay when due any or all Letter of Credit Obligations
incurred in connection with Letters of Credit. The Lender may
maintain on its books a letter of credit account (the “Letter
of Credit Account”) with respect to the Letter of Credit
Obligations paid and payable from time to time hereunder. Except
for demonstrable error, the Letter of Credit Account shall be
conclusive as to all amounts owing by the Borrowers to the Lender
in connection with and on account of the Letter of Credit
Obligations. From the date due until paid in full, all Letter of
Credit Obligations shall bear interest at the Default
Rate.
(l) Agreement to Pay Absolute
. The obligation of the Borrowers to pay Letter of Credit
Obligations set forth above shall be absolute and unconditional and
irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of
any Letter of Credit, (ii) the existence of any claim, setoff,
defense or other right which any or all of the Borrowers may at any
time have against the beneficiary under any Letter of Credit or the
Lender, (iii) any draft or other document presented under a
Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or
insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue
provided that payment by the Lender under such Letter of Credit
against presentation of such draft shall not have constituted gross
negligence or willful misconduct, and (v) any other events or
circumstances whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the
foregoing provided that the payment by the Lender under the Letter
of Credit shall not have constituted gross negligence or willful
misconduct of the Lender.
(m) Commitment Fee . In
consideration for the agreements of the Lender as set forth herein,
Borrowers agree to pay to the Lender at closing a commitment fee of
$40,000, which fee shall be deemed earned upon its receipt by the
Lender.
1.3. Additional Provisions
.
(a) Interest Calculation .
All interest and fees payable under the provisions of this
Agreement or the Note shall be computed on the basis of actual
number of days elapsed over a year of 360 days.
(b) Late Charges . If the
Borrowers fail to make any payment of principal, interest,
prepayments, fees or any other amount becoming due pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement or the Note (other than the final
principal payment due upon maturity), within fifteen (15) days
of the date due and payable, the Borrowers shall pay to the Lender
a late charge equal
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to five percent (5%) of the
amount of such payment. Such 15-day period shall not be construed
in any way to extend the due date of any such payment. Late charges
are imposed for the purpose of defraying the Lender’s
expenses incident to the handling of delinquent payments, and are
in addition to, and not in lieu of, the exercise by the Lender of
any rights and remedies hereunder or under applicable laws and any
fees and expenses of any agents or attorneys which the Lender may
employ upon the occurrence of an Event of Default.
(c) Payments . Whenever any
payment to be made by the Borrowers under the provisions of this
Agreement, the Note or the Letter of Credit Agreements is due on a
day which is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be
extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, in the case of
any payment which bears interest, such extension of time shall be
included in computing interest on such payment. All payments of
principal, interest, fees or other amounts to be made by the
Borrowers under the provisions of this Agreement or the Note shall
be paid without set-off or counterclaim to the Lender at the
Lender’s office at 1101 Wooton Parkway, 4
th Floor, Rockville, Maryland 20852, in lawful
money of the United States of America in immediately available
funds.
(d) Interest On Overdue
Amounts , If the principal of or interest on, the Note or any
other amount required to be paid to the Lender hereunder or under
the Note is not paid within fifteen (15) days after the date
when the same becomes due and payable, whether by acceleration or
otherwise, the Borrowers shall on demand from time to time pay to
the Lender interest on such principal, interest or other amount
from the date due until the date of payment (after as well as
before any judgment) at a rate per annum equal to the Default
Rate.
(e) Collateral and Subsidiary
Obligations. (l) In order to secure the full and punctual
payment of the Obligations in accordance with the terms thereof,
and to secure the performance of this Agreement and the other
Financing Documents, the Borrowers (or any intermediate Subsidiary
which is itself a Guarantee-exempt Subsidiary that holds the
Capital Stock of another Guarantee-exempt Subsidiary) shall
concurrently herewith pledge and assign to the Lender, and grant to
the Lender a continuing lien and security interest in and to 66% of
the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the Guarantee-exempt
Subsidiaries (or, if the Borrowers’ ownership interest in
such Subsidiary is less than 66%, all Capital Stock of such Foreign
Subsidiary). Notwithstanding the foregoing, IAHC shall not be
obligated to comply with the provisions of this subsection with
respect to their ownership of the Capital Stock of INTL Consilium,
LLC, a joint venture in which IAHC owns 50.1% of the Capital Stock
nor INTL Commodities DMCC, a joint venture in which IAHC owns 50%
of the Capital Stock.
(2) The security interests required
to be granted pursuant to this Section shall be granted pursuant to
such security documentation as is reasonably satisfactory in form
and substance to Lender (the “ Additional Financing
Documents ”) and shall constitute valid and enforceable
perfected security interests prior to the rights of all third
Persons and subject to no other liens except liens permitted
hereunder. The Additional Financing Documents and other instruments
related thereto shall be duly recorded or filed in such manner and
in such places and at such times as are required by law to
establish, perfect, preserve and protect the liens, in favor of the
Lender, granted pursuant to the Additional Financing Documents and,
all taxes, fees and other charges payable in connection therewith
shall be paid in full by the Borrowers. At the time
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of the execution and delivery of Additional
Financing Documents, the Borrowers shall cause to be delivered to
Lender such agreements, opinions of counsel, and other related
documents as may be reasonably requested by the Lender to assure it
that this Section has been complied with.
(3) Confirmation of Negative
Pledge on Personal Property and Real Estate . The Borrowers and
each Guarantee-exempt Subsidiary agree to execute concurrently
herewith a Joinder and Confirmation in form and substance
satisfactory to the Lender with respect to the Negative Pledge and
Covenant Not to Encumber Agreement (the “ Negative
Pledge ”) previously executed with respect to their
Personal Property and real property.
(f) Automatic Debit . To
ensure timely payment of all interest and other sums due hereunder,
the Borrowers hereby authorize and instruct the Lender to either
(i) debit, on the due date thereof, the Borrower’s
demand deposit account no. 003933343983 maintained at the Lender
for the amount then due, or (ii) at the Lender’s option,
cause an Advance to be made sufficient to pay the amount then
due.
1.4 The Borrowers’
Representatives . Each of the Borrowers hereby represents and
warrants to the Lender that each of them will derive benefits,
directly and indirectly, from the proceeds of each Advance and
Letter of Credit, both in its separate capacity and as a member of
the integrated business to which each of the Borrowers belong. For
administrative convenience, IAHC is hereby irrevocably appointed by
each of the Borrowers as agent for each of the Borrowers for the
purpose of requesting Advances and Letters of Credit hereunder from
the Lender, receiving the proceeds of Advances and disbursing the
proceeds of Advances among the Borrowers. In its capacity as such
agent, IAHC shall have the power and authority through its
authorized officer or officers to (i) endorse any check for
the proceeds of any Advance for and on behalf of each of the
Borrowers and in the name of each of the Borrowers, and
(ii) instruct the Lender to credit the proceeds of any Advance
directly to a banking account of any of the Borrowers. By reason of
the foregoing, the Lender is hereby irrevocably authorized by each
of the Borrowers to make Advances to the Borrowers and issue
Letters of Credit for the account of the Borrowers pursuant to this
Agreement upon the request of any one of the persons who is
authorized to do so under the provisions of any applicable
corporate resolutions of IAHC. The Lender assumes no responsibility
or liability for any errors, mistakes and/or discrepancies in any
oral, telephonic, written or other transmissions of any
instructions, orders, requests and confirmations between the Lender
and any one or more of the Borrowers in connection with any
Advance, Letter of Credit or other transaction pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement, except for acts of gross negligence
and/or willful misconduct.
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SECTION 2. Conditions
Precedent .
2.1. Initial Advance or Letter of
Credit . The Lender shall not be required to make the initial
Advance, or issue an initial Letter of Credit hereunder, whichever
occurs first, unless the following conditions precedent have been
satisfied in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Lender and its
counsel:
(a) Borrowers’
Organizational Documents . The Lender shall have received with
respect to each of the entities comprising the Borrowers,
(i) a copy, certified as of a recent date by the jurisdiction
of the Borrower’s state or country of organization of such
Borrower, of the Borrower’s Charter and Bylaws, and all
amendments thereto, (ii) to the extent available, a
Certificate of Good Standing (or similar document) for such
Borrower issued by the jurisdiction of the Borrower’s state
or country of organization, and (iii) a copy, certified to the
Lender as true and correct as of the date hereof by such Borrower,
of the resolutions of the Borrowers authorizing the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the other Financing Documents to
which the Borrowers are a party and designating by name and title
the officers of the Borrowers who are authorized to sign this
Agreement and such other Financing Documents for and on behalf of
the Borrowers and to make the borrowings hereunder.
(b) Lists of Locations, Etc.
The Borrowers shall have delivered to the Lender a list showing the
street address, city or county and state of the Borrowers, chief
executive office and of any other location where the Borrowers
conducts or has a place of business;
(c) Insurance . The Borrowers
shall have delivered to the Lender copies of such insurance
policies as the Lender shall reasonably require;
(d) Searches . The Lender
shall have received the results of a search by an attorney or
company satisfactory to the Lender of the Uniform Commercial Code
filings with respect to the Borrowers in their jurisdiction of
organization or in which any Personal Property is or will be
located, accompanied by copies of such filings, if any, and
evidence satisfactory to the Lender that any security interest or
other lien indicated in any such filing has or will be released or
is permitted by the Lender;
(e) Opinions . The Lender
shall have received the written opinion of counsel of the Borrowers
reasonably satisfactory in form and content to the Lender, opining,
among other things, that the Borrowers are duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing, that the Financing Documents
executed and delivered by the Borrowers have been duly authorized
by all requisite corporate action, and that the Financing Documents
executed and delivered by the Borrowers constitute the legal,
valid, binding, and enforceable obligations of the Borrowers,
enforceable against the Borrowers in accordance with the terms
thereof, subject to customary exceptions and limitations reasonably
acceptable to the Lender.
(f) Financing Documents . The
Lender shall have received each of the Financing Documents required
by the Lender to be executed and delivered prior to the making of
the initial Advance.
(g) Due Diligence . The
Lender shall have received and reviewed such financial information
and other due diligence reports as the Lender shall reasonably
require.
(h) Additional Documents .
The Borrowers shall have furnished in form and content acceptable
to the Lender any additional documents, agreements, certifications,
record searches, insurance policies or opinions which the Lender
may reasonably deem necessary or desirable.
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2.2 All Advances and Letters of
Credit . No Advances, including the initial Advance, shall be
made, and no Letter of Credit shall be issued, until compliance to
the satisfaction of the Lender with all of the following conditions
at the time of and with respect to each Advance or Letter of
Credit:
(a) Representations and
Warranties . No representation or warranty made in or in
connection with this Agreement and the other Financing Documents
shall be untrue, incorrect or incomplete in all material respects
on and as of the date of any Advance or Letter of Credit as if made
on such date; and
(b) Event of Default or
Default . No Event of Default or Default shall have occurred
and be continuing.
SECTION 3. Representations and
Warranties . The Borrowers represent and warrant to the Lender
that, except as specifically set forth on Schedule 3 attached
hereto, the following statements are true, correct and complete as
of the date hereof and as of each date any Advance is to be made or
any Letter of Credit is to be issued hereunder:
3.1. Authority, Etc . The
Borrowers are duly organized and in good standing under the laws of
their state or country of incorporation, and are qualified to do
business in all states where the Borrowers do business. The
Borrowers have the full power and authority to execute, deliver and
perform this Agreement and the other Financing Documents to which
the Borrowers are a party. Neither such execution, delivery and
performance, nor compliance by the Borrowers with the provisions of
this Agreement and of the other Financing Documents to which the
Borrowers are a party will conflict with or result in a breach or
violation of the Borrowers’ certificates of formation,
articles of organization or operating agreement, or any judgment,
order, regulation, ruling or law to which the Borrowers are subject
or any contract or agreement to which the Borrowers are a party or
to which the Borrowers’ assets and properties is subject, or
constitute a default thereunder. The execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and all other Financing Documents to
which the Borrowers are a party have been duly authorized and
approved by all necessary action by the Borrowers and constitute
the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Borrowers,
enforceable in accordance with their terms except as enforceability
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting
the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.
3.2. Litigation . There is no
litigation or proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of any
representative of the Borrowers signing this Agreement on behalf of
the Borrowers, threatened against or affecting the Borrowers which
might materially adversely affect the business, financial condition
or operations of the Borrowers or the ability of the Borrowers to
perform and comply with this Agreement or the other Financing
Documents to which the Borrowers are a party.
3.3. No Subsidiaries . Other
than IAHC’s interest in (i) the Domestic Loan Parties
other than IAHC, (ii) the Guarantee-exempt Subsidiaries,
(iii) INTL Consilium, LLC, a joint venture in which IAHC owns
50.1% (iv) INTL Commodities DMCC, a joint venture in
which
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IAHC owns 50%, the Borrowers do not directly or
indirectly own or control securities or other ownership interests
in any corporation, partnership, association, o