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AMENDED AND RESTATED
CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of
March 16, 2009
among
CAPITAL TRUST, INC.
The Lenders Party Hereto
and
WESTLB AG, NEW YORK
BRANCH,
as Administrative Agent
___________________________
WESTLB AG, NEW YORK
BRANCH,
as Sole Bookrunner, Sole Lead
Arranger and Sole Syndication Agent
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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Definitions
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SECTION
1.01.
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Defined
Terms
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1
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SECTION
1.02.
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Classification
of Loans and Borrowings
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14
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SECTION
1.03.
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Terms
Generally
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14
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SECTION
1.04.
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Accounting
Terms; GAAP
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14
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ARTICLE II
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The Credits
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SECTION
2.01.
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Loans and
Borrowings
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14
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SECTION
2.02.
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Interest
Period.
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15
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SECTION
2.03.
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Repayment of
Loans; Evidence of Indebtedness.
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16
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SECTION
2.04.
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Principal
Payments; Optional and Mandatory Prepayment of Loans.
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16
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SECTION
2.05.
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Fees
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17
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SECTION
2.06.
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Interest.
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17
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SECTION
2.07.
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Alternate Rate
of Interest
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18
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SECTION
2.08.
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Increased
Costs.
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19
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SECTION
2.09.
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Break Funding
Payments
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19
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SECTION
2.10.
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Taxes.
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20
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SECTION
2.11.
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Payments
Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs.
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21
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SECTION
2.12.
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Mitigation
Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.
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22
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SECTION
2.13.
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Extension of
Maturity Date
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24
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ARTICLE III
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Representations and
Warranties
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SECTION
3.01.
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Organization;
Powers
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24
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SECTION
3.02.
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Authorization;
Enforceability
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24
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SECTION
3.03.
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Governmental
Approvals; No Conflicts
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24
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SECTION
3.04.
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Financial
Condition; No Material Adverse Change.
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25
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SECTION
3.05.
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Properties.
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25
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SECTION
3.06.
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Litigation and
Environmental Matters.
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25
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SECTION
3.07.
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Compliance with
Laws and Agreements
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26
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SECTION
3.08.
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Investment
Company Status
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26
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SECTION
3.09.
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Taxes
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26
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SECTION
3.10.
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ERISA
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26
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SECTION
3.11.
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Disclosure
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26
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SECTION
3.12.
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Solvency
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27
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SECTION
3.13.
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Subsidiaries
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27
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SECTION
3.14.
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REIT
Qualification
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27
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SECTION
3.15.
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Use of
Proceeds; Margin Regulations
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27
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SECTION
3.16.
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Insurance
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27
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SECTION
3.17.
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Labor
Matters
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27
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SECTION
3.18.
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Brokers’
Fees
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28
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SECTION
3.19.
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Security
Agreement
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28
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ARTICLE IV
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Conditions
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SECTION
4.01.
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Restatement
Effective Date
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28
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ARTICLE V
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Affirmative Covenants
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SECTION
5.01.
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Financial
Statements; Ratings Change and Other Information
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30
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SECTION
5.02.
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Notices of
Material Events
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31
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SECTION
5.03.
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Existence;
Conduct of Business
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32
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SECTION
5.04.
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Payment of
Obligations
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32
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SECTION
5.05.
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Maintenance of
Properties; Insurance
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32
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SECTION
5.06.
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Books and
Records; Inspection Rights
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32
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SECTION
5.07.
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Compliance with
Laws
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32
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SECTION
5.08.
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Use of
Proceeds
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33
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SECTION
5.09.
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REIT
Status
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33
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SECTION
5.10.
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Key
Employees
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33
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SECTION
5.11.
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Liquidity
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33
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ARTICLE VI
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Negative Covenants
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SECTION
6.01.
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Indebtedness
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33
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SECTION
6.02.
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Liens
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34
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SECTION
6.03.
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Mergers,
Consolidations, Sales of Assets, etc.
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34
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SECTION
6.04.
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Limitation on
Distributions
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34
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SECTION
6.05.
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Transactions
with Affiliates
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35
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SECTION
6.06.
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Restrictive
Agreements
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35
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SECTION
6.07.
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Organizational
Documents
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35
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SECTION
6.08.
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Fiscal Year
2009 Compensation
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35
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SECTION
6.09.
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New
Investments
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36
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SECTION
6.10.
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Bankruptcy
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36
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SECTION
6.11.
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Consent
Rights
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36
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SECTION
6.12.
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Amendments
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36
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SECTION
6.13.
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Deposit
Accounts
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36
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ARTICLE VII
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Events of Default
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ARTICLE VIII
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The Administrative Agent
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ARTICLE IX
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Miscellaneous
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SECTION
9.01.
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Notices.
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41
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SECTION
9.02.
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Waivers;
Amendments.
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42
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SECTION
9.03.
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Expenses;
Indemnity; Damage Waiver.
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43
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SECTION
9.04.
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Successors and
Assigns.
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44
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SECTION
9.05.
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Survival
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47
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SECTION
9.06.
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Counterparts;
Integration; Effectiveness
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47
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SECTION
9.07.
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Severability
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47
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SECTION
9.08.
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Right of
Setoff
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47
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SECTION
9.09.
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Governing Law;
Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.
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48
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SECTION
9.10.
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WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL
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48
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SECTION
9.11.
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Headings
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49
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SECTION
9.12.
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Confidentiality
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49
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SECTION
9.13.
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Interest Rate
Limitation
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49
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SECTION
9.14.
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USA PATRIOT
Act
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50
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SECTION
9.15.
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General
Release
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50
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SECTION
9.16.
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Amendment and
Restatement of Existing Credit Agreement; No Novation.
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51
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Schedule 1.01
– Excluded Subsidiaries
Schedule 3.06
– Disclosed Matters
Schedule 3.13
– Subsidiaries
Schedule 6.06
– Restrictive Agreements
Exhibit A --
Form of Assignment and Assumption
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as
of March 16, 2009 (this “ Agreement ”), among
CAPITAL TRUST, INC., a Maryland corporation (the “
Borrower ”), the banks and financial institutions
listed on the signature pages hereto as a Lender (as hereinafter
defined), and WESTLB AG, NEW YORK BRANCH, as Administrative Agent
(as hereinafter defined) for the Lenders.
W I T N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS, the Borrower, the Lenders and the
Administrative Agent are parties to that certain Credit Agreement,
dated as of March 22, 2007, as amended by the First Amendment,
dated as of June 7, 2007, and the Second Amendment, dated as
of July 3, 2008 (as so amended, the “ Existing Credit
Agreement ”); and
WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested, and the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders have agreed, to amend and
restate the Existing Credit Agreement upon the terms and conditions
set forth herein;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual
promises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt
of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree that from
and after the Restatement Effective Date the Existing Credit
Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as
follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions
SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms
. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have
the meanings specified below:
“ ABR ”, when used in
reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or
the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate
determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
“ Additional Restricted Cash
” means, to the extent otherwise constituting Unrestricted
Cash, any cash or Cash Equivalent of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries (i) that is required to be trapped pursuant to the
Amended Senior Secured Credit Facilities, this Agreement, or the
terms of any other loan agreement, repurchase agreement, or other
extension of credit, (ii) that is received in anticipation of a
disbursement by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to a Person
other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary within one (1) Business
Day of such disbursement, (iii) that is provided as cash collateral
to support letters of credit and bank guarantees, customs and other
import duties in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or
any of its Subsidiaries or (iv) that, if distributed or paid, would
result in the insolvency of the Borrower.
“ Administrative Agent ”
means WestLB AG, New York Branch, in its capacity as administrative
agent for the Lenders hereunder.
“ Administrative Agent Restatement
Fee ” means a fee of $50,000 payable to the
Administrative Agent on the Restatement Effective Date.
“ Administrative Questionnaire
” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by
the Administrative Agent.
“ Affiliate ” means, with
respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is
Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person
specified.
“ Agreement ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in the preamble.
“ Alternate Base Rate ”
means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of
(a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day (b) the Federal
Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 0.50% and (c)
the one month LIBO Rate plus 1.00%. Any change in the
Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the
Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective from and including
the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal
Funds Effective Rate, respectively.
“ Amended Senior Secured Credit
Facilities ” means, collectively, the Citi Repo Facility,
the JPM Repo Facility, and the Morgan Stanley Repo
Facility.
“ Applicable Margin ”
means:
(a) with respect to any ABR Loan, for any day
from and after the Restatement Effective Date, 2.00%;
and
(b) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, for any
day from and after the Restatement Effective Date,
3.00%.
“ Applicable Percentage ”
means, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the total
unpaid principal amount of the Loans represented by the unpaid
principal amount of the Loans owing to such Lender.
“ Applicable Preceding Principal
Installment Payment Date ” has the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 2.04(c) .
“ Approved Fund ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(b)(ii)
.
“ Assignment and Assumption ”
means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an
assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required
by Section 9.04 ), and accepted by the Administrative
Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form
approved by the Administrative Agent.
“ Borrower ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in the preamble.
“ Borrowing ” means the
borrowing of Eurodollar Loans as to which a single Interest Period
is in effect.
“ Business Day ” means any
day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial
banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain
closed; provided that, when used in connection with a
Eurodollar Loan, the term “ Business Day ” shall
also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in
dollar deposits in the London interbank market.
“ Capital Lease Obligations ”
of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or
other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying
the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination
thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and
accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person
under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the
capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with
GAAP.
“ Capitalized Interest ”
shall have the meaning given to such term in Section 2.06(d)
.
“ Cash Equivalents ” shall
mean (a) securities with maturities of ninety (90) days or less
from the date of acquisition issued or fully guaranteed or insured
by the United States government or any agency thereof, (b)
certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits with
maturities of ninety (90) days or less from the date of acquisition
and overnight bank deposits of any Lender or of any commercial bank
having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000, (c)
repurchase obligations of any Lender or of any commercial bank
satisfying the requirements of clause (b) of this definition,
having a term of not more than seven days with respect to
securities issued or fully guaranteed or insured by the United
States government, (d) securities with maturities of ninety (90)
days or less from the date of acquisition issued or fully
guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United
States, by any political subdivision or taxing authority of any
such state, commonwealth or territory or by any foreign government,
the securities of which state, commonwealth, territory, political
subdivision, taxing authority or foreign government (as the case
may be) are rated at least “A” by S&P or
“A” by Moody’s, (e) securities with maturities of
ninety (90) days or less from the date of acquisition fully backed
by standby letters of credit issued by any Lender or any commercial
bank satisfying the requirements of clause (b) of this definition
or (f) shares of money market mutual or similar funds which invest
exclusively in assets satisfying the requirements of clauses (a)
through (e) of this definition.
“ Cash Rate ” means the LIBO
Rate for the applicable Interest Period in effect for such
Borrowing plus the Applicable Margin for Eurodollar
Loans.
“ CEO ” shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.08 .
“ CFO ” shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.08 .
“ Change in Control ” means
(a) the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly,
beneficially or of record, by any Person or group (within the
meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder as in effect on the
date hereof), of Equity Interests representing more than 50% of the
aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and
outstanding Equity Interests of the Borrower; (b) occupation of a
majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of
directors of the Borrower by Persons who were neither (i) nominated
by the board of directors of the Borrower nor (ii) appointed by
directors so nominated; or (c) the acquisition of direct or
indirect Control of the Borrower by any Person or group.
“ Change in Law ” means (a)
the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this
Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the
interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority
after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender
(or, for purposes of Section 2.08(b) , by any lending office
of such Lender or by such Lender's holding company, if any) with
any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the
force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after
the date of this Agreement.
“ Charges ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 9.13 .
“ Citi Repo Facility ” means
the $250,000,000 Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of July 30,
2007 between Capital Trust, Inc, as Seller, and Citigroup Global
Markets Inc., as Securities Buyer and Citigroup Financial Products
Inc., as Loan Buyer, as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto, dated
June 26, 2008, Amendment No. 2 dated July 24, 2008 and Amendment
No. 3 thereto, dated as of March 16, 2009.
“ COO ” shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.08 .
“ Code ” means the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
“ Collateral ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in the Pledge and Security
Agreement.
“ Consolidated Tangible Net Worth
” means, as of any date of determination, the tangible net
worth of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP).
“ Control ” means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause
the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether
through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or
otherwise. “ Controlling ” and
“ Controlled ” have meanings correlative
thereto.
“ CT Cash Account ” means one
or more deposit accounts established by the Borrower with Merrill
Lynch or Bank of America.
“ Default ” means any event
or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon
notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become
an Event of Default.
“ Disclosed Matters ” means
the actions, suits and proceedings and the environmental matters
disclosed in Schedule 3.06 .
“ dollars ” or “
$ ” refers to lawful money of the United States of
America.
“ Eligible Assignee ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(b)(ii)
.
“ Environmental Laws ” means
all laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees,
judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued,
promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating
in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of
natural resources, the management, release or threatened release of
any Hazardous Material or to health and safety matters.
“ Environmental Liability ”
means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any
liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines,
penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any Subsidiary
directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon
(a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the
generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or
disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any
Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of
any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract,
agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which
liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the
foregoing.
“ Equity Interests ” means
shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership
interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a
trust or other equity ownership interests in a Person, and any
warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to
purchase or acquire any such equity interest.
“ ERISA ” means the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to
time.
“ ERISA Affiliate ” means any
trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with
the Borrower, is treated as a single employer under
Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of
Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a
single employer under Section 414 of the Code.
“ ERISA Event ” means
(a) any “reportable event”, as defined in
Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder
with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day
notice period is waived); (b) the existence with respect to
any Plan of an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as
defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of
ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to
Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA of
an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with
respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Borrower or any
of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of
ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (e) the
receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a
plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to
terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer
any Plan; (f) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA
Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or
partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or
(g) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any
notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower
or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of
Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan
is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within
the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.
“ Eurodollar ”, when used in
reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to Loans, or the Loans
comprising such Borrowing, bearing interest at a rate determined by
reference to the LIBO Rate.
“ Events of Default ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Article VII
.
“ Excess Cash ” shall mean an
amount, if any, by which Unrestricted Cash exceeds the sum of (a)
$25,000,000 and (b) the aggregate amount of the Borrower’s
Unfunded Commitments.
“ Excluded Taxes ” means,
with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other
recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any
obligation of the Borrower hereunder, (a) income or franchise taxes
imposed on (or measured by) its net income by the United
States of America, or by the jurisdiction under the laws of which
such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is
located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable
lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by
the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any
other jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located and (c) in the
case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a
request by the Borrower under Section 2.12(b) ), any
withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign
Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this
Agreement (or designates a new lending office) or is attributable
to such Foreign Lender's failure to comply with Section 2.10
(e), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its
assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new
lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from
the Borrower with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to
Section 2.10(a) .
“ Existing Credit Agreement ”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the first recital
hereof.
“ Federal Funds Effective Rate
” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards,
if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight
Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve
System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next
succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day
that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary,
to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such
transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three
Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by
it.
“ Financial Officer ” means
the chief executive officer, chief operating officer, chief
financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or
controller of the Borrower.
“ Foreign Lender ” means any
Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other
than that in which the Borrower is located. For purposes
of this definition, the United States of America, each State
thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute
a single jurisdiction.
“ GAAP ” means generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America.
“ Governmental Authority ”
means the government of the United States of America, any other
nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or
local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body,
court, central bank or other entity exercising executive,
legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers
or functions of or pertaining to government.
“ Guarantee ” of or by any
Person (the “ guarantor ”) means any obligation,
contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having
the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other
obligation of any other Person (the “ primary obligor
”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and
including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect,
(a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the
purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to
purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any
security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease
property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the
owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment
thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or
any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary
obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such
Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in
respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to
support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided , that the
term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or
deposit in the ordinary course of business. The amount
of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the
stated or determinable amount (based on the maximum reasonably
anticipated net liability in respect thereof as determined by the
Borrower in good faith) of the primary obligation or portion
thereof in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not
stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated net
liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to
perform thereunder) as determined by the Borrower in good
faith.
“ Hazardous Materials
” means all explosive or radioactive substances or
wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other
pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos
or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon
gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or
wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental
Law.
“ Indebtedness ” of any
Person means, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such
Person for borrowed money or with respect to deposits or advances
of any kind, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by
bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all
obligations of such Person upon which interest charges are
customarily paid, (d) all obligations of such Person under
conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to
property acquired by such Person, (e) all obligations of such
Person in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or
services (excluding current accounts payable incurred in the
ordinary course of business), (f) all Indebtedness of others
secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an
existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien
on property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the
Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed, (g) all
Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others, (h) all
Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (i) all obligations,
contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account party in
respect of letters of credit and letters of guaranty and (j) all
obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in respect of
bankers' acceptances. The Indebtedness of any Person
shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any
partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the
extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person's
ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity,
except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that
such Person is not liable therefor.
“ Indemnified Taxes ” means
Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
“ Indemnitee ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.03(b)
.
“ Information ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.12 .
“ Interest Election Request ”
means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Loan in
accordance with Section 2.02 .
“ Interest Payment Date ”
means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the first Business Day
of each month for interest due through the last day of the
preceding month and (b) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, the
last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of
which such Loan is a part, or if such day is not a Business Day,
the next succeeding Business Day.
“ Interest Period ” means
with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing, the period commencing on
the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically
corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two or three
months thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided ,
that (i) the Interest Period may be seven (7) or fourteen (14)
days, or, with the consent of the Administrative Agent and the
Required Lenders, otherwise be shorter than one month, in order to
consolidate Eurodollar Borrowings, (ii) if any Interest Period
would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period
shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such
next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month,
in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding
Business Day and (iii) any Interest Period pertaining to a
Eurodollar Borrowing that commences on the last Business Day of a
calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically
corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest
Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar
month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the
date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such
Borrowing is made and, in the case of a Loan, thereafter shall be
the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of
such Borrowing.
“ JPM Repo Facility ” means
the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of October 24, 2008 among
Borrower and CT BSI Funding Corp., as Sellers, and JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., as Buyer, as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto, dated
as of March 16, 2009.
“ Lenders ” means the Persons
listed on Schedule 2.01 and any other Person that shall
have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and
Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party
hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.
“ LIBO Rate ” means, with
respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, the
rate appearing on Page 3750 of the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or
on any successor or substitute page of such Service, or any
successor to or substitute for such Service, providing rate
quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of
such Service, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time
to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates
applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market) at
approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two (2) Business Days prior
to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for dollar
deposits with a maturity comparable to such Interest
Period. In the event that such rate is not available at
such time for any reason, then the “ LIBO Rate ”
with respect to such Eurodollar Borrowing for such Interest Period
shall be determined from such financial reporting service or other
information as shall be mutually acceptable to the Borrower and the
Administrative Agent.
“ Lien ” means, with respect
to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge,
hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or
of such asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under
any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention
agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same
economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and
(c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or
similar right of a third party with respect to such
securities.
“ Liquidity ” shall mean, on
any date of determination, the sum of (A) the consolidated amount
of Unrestricted Cash of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on such
date, and (B) the incremental amount of borrowings the Borrower and
its Subsidiaries are, as of such date, permitted to borrow pursuant
to the terms of existing committed Indebtedness of the Borrower or
its Subsidiaries in effect on such date, as to which all conditions
precedent have been satisfied and which borrowings do not require
the discretionary consent of the applicable lender, counterparty,
credit provider or any other Person.
“ Loan Documents ” means this
Agreement, the Pledge and Security Agreement, the
Securities Account Control Agreement and all other documents
executed and delivered pursuant hereto or thereto.
“ Loans ” means the loans
continued by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to this
Agreement, together with all Capitalized Interest pursuant to
Section 2.06(d) .
“ Margin Stock ” has the
meaning assigned thereto in Regulation U.
“ Material Adverse Effect ”
means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets,
operations or condition, financial or otherwise, of the Borrower
and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the
Borrower to perform any of its material obligations under this
Agreement or (c) the material rights of or benefits available
to the Lenders under this Agreement.
“ Material Subsidiary ” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII
.
“ Maturity Date ” means
initially, March 15, 2010, as the same may be extended pursuant to
Section 2.13 , unless otherwise accelerated in
accordance with the terms hereof.
“ Maximum Rate ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.13 .
“ Minimum Interest Rate ”
means 7.2% per annum, compounded quarterly.
“ Morgan Stanley Repo Facility
” means that certain Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of
July 29, 2005 by and among Borrower, CT RE CDO 2004-1 SUB,
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, CT RE CDO 2005-1 SUB,
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and CT XLC HOLDING, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company, as Sellers, and MORGAN
STANLEY BANK, N.A., a national banking association, as Buyer, as
successor to Morgan Stanley Bank, a Utah industrial bank, as
amended by that certain Amendment No. 1 to Master Repurchase
Agreement dated as of November 4, 2005, as amended by that certain
Amendment No. 2 to Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of November
16, 2005, as amended by that certain Amendment No. 3 to Master
Repurchase Agreement dated as of April 6, 2006, as amended by that
certain Amendment No. 4 to Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of
April 26, 2006, as amended by that certain letter from Seller dated
June 23, 2006, as amended by that certain Amendment No. 5 to Master
Repurchase Agreement dated as of February 14, 2007, as amended by
that certain Joinder and Amendment dated as of June 5, 2007, as
amended by that certain Amendment No. 6 to Master Repurchase
Agreement dated as of December 14, 2007, as amended by that certain
Amendment No. 7 to Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of June 30,
2008, as amended by that certain Amendment No. 8 to Master
Repurchase Agreement dated as of July 25, 2008, as amended by that
certain waiver and amendment letter dated as of December 11, 2008,
as amended by that certain waiver and amendment letter dated as of
January 13, 2009, as amended by that certain waiver and amendment
letter dated as of January 20, 2009, as amended by that certain
waiver and amendment letter dated as of January 30, 2009, as
amended by that certain waiver and amendment letter dated as of
February 13, 2009, as further amended by that certain Joinder No. 2
and Amendment No. 9 to Master Repurchase Agreement dated as of
February 13, 2009, as amended by that certain waiver and amendment
letter dated February 20, 2009, and as amended by Amendment No. 10
thereto, dated as of March 16, 2009.
“ Multiemployer Plan ” means
a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of
ERISA.
“ NYSE ” means the New York
Stock Exchange, Inc.
“ Obligations ” means all
loans, advances, debts, liabilities and obligations for the
performance of covenants, tasks or duties or for payment of
monetary amounts (whether or not such performance is then required
or contingent, or such amounts are liquidated or determinable)
owing by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent or any Lender,
and all covenants and duties regarding such amounts, of any kind or
nature, present or future, whether or not evidenced by any note,
agreement, or other instrument, arising under the Agreement or any
of the other Loan Documents. This term includes all
principal, interest (including all interest that accrues after the
commencement of any case or proceeding by or against the Borrower
in bankruptcy, whether or not allowed in such case or proceeding),
fees, expenses, attorneys’ fees and any other sum chargeable
to the Borrower under the Agreement or any of the other Loan
Documents.
“ Other Taxes ” means any and
all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other
excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from
any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or
enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this
Agreement.
“ Participant ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(c)(i)
.
“ Patriot Act ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.14 .
“ PBGC ” means the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and
any successor entity performing similar functions.
“ Permitted Encumbrances ”
means:
(a) Liens
imposed by law for taxes that are not yet due or are being
contested in compliance with Section 5.04 ;
(b) carriers',
warehousemen's, mechanics', materialmen's, repairmen's and other
like Liens imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of
business and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than
thirty (30) days or are being contested in compliance with
Section 5.04 ;
(c) pledges
and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance
with workers' compensation, unemployment insurance and other social
security laws or regulations;
(d) deposits
to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases,
statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds
and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the
ordinary course of business;
(e) judgment
liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of
Default under clause (j) of Article VII ; and
(f) easements,
zoning restrictions, rights-of-way and similar encumbrances on real
property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of
business that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not
materially detract from the value of the affected property or
interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Borrower or
any Subsidiary;
provided that the term “Permitted
Encumbrances” shall not include any Lien securing
Indebtedness.
“ Person ” means any natural
person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint
venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority
or other entity.
“ Plan ” means any
employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan)
subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or
Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in
respect of which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if
such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA
be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in
Section 3(5) of ERISA.
“ Plan Amendment Agreements ”
means the Amended Senior Secured Credit Facilities, and all
ancillary documents and agreements executed in connection
therewith, including without limitation each document creating,
perfecting or evidencing a security interest in connection with the
Amended Senior Secured Credit Facilities.
“ Pledge and Security Agreement
” means a Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of March
16, 2009 between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, in form
and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
“ Prime Rate ” means, on any
day, the rate of interest per annum equal to the rate on such date
published in H.15(519) under the caption “Bank Prime
Loan” or, if not published by 3:00 P.M., New York City time,
on such date, the rate on such date published in H.15 Daily Update,
or such other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of
displaying such rate, under the caption “Bank Prime
Loan”. If such rate is not yet published in
H.15(519), H.15 Daily Update or another recognized electronic
source by 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on such date, then the
Prime Rate shall be the rate of interest announced publicly from
time to time by the Administrative Agent or its successor, as its
“prime rate” for such date.
“ Principal Installment Payment
Date ” shall mean the 15th day of each June, September,
December and March, beginning with June 15, 2009, to, but excluding
the Maturity Date.
“ Register ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 9.04(b)(iv)
.
“ Regulation U ” means
Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, from time to time in effect, and shall include any
successor or other regulation relating to reserve requirements or
margin requirements, as the case may be, applicable to member banks
of the Federal Reserve System.
“ Related Parties ” means,
with respect to any specified Person, such Person's Affiliates and
the respective directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors
of such Person and such Person's Affiliates.
“ Released Parties ” as the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.15 .
“ Required Lenders ” means,
at any time, Lenders having outstanding Loans representing more
than 66-2/3% of the sum of the total outstanding Loans at such
time.
“ Restatement Effective Date
” means the date on which the conditions specified in
Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance
with Section 9.02 ).
“ Restricted Payment ” means
any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or
other property) with respect to any Equity Interests in the
Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash,
securities or other property), including any sinking fund or
similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption,
retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such
Equity Interests in the Borrower or any option, warrant or other
right to acquire any such Equity Interests in the
Borrower.
“ SEC ” means the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or any regulatory body that
succeeds to the functions thereof.
“ Secured Parties ” means the
Lenders and the Administrative Agent.
“ Securities Account ” means
securities account number 725839.1 established with the Securities
Intermediary.
“ Securities Account Control
Agreement ” means the securities account control
agreement in respect of the Securities Account, dated as of March
16, 2009, among the Securities Intermediary, the Borrower and the
Administrative Agent.
“ Securities Intermediary ”
means Bank of America, National Association.
“ Senior Secured Lenders
” means the lenders from time to time party to the Amended
Senior Secured Credit Facilities.
“ Senior Secured Maturity Date
” means the maturity date as in effect for the Amended Senior
Secured Credit Facilities.
“ subsidiary ” means, with
respect to any Person (the “ parent ”) at any
date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership,
association or other entity the accounts of which would be
consolidated with those of the parent in the parent's consolidated
financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in
accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other
corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or
other entity (a) of which securities or other ownership
interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50%
of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more
than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date,
owned, controlled or held, or (b) that is, as of such date,
otherwise Controlled, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of
the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the
parent.
“ Subsidiary ” means any
subsidiary of the Borrower other than those persons listed on
Schedule 1.01 hereto.
“ Taxes ” means any and all
present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions,
charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental
Authority.
“ Transactions ” means the
execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the Amended Senior
Secured Credit Facilities.
“ Transaction Assets ” shall,
collectively, mean the assets designated as such in each Amended
Senior Secured Credit Facility.
“ Unfunded Commitments ”
shall mean an amount equal to the sum of the Borrower’s
unfunded commitments to make future advances in respect of
Transaction Assets and meet future capital calls for CT Opportunity
Partners I, LP.
“ Unrestricted Cash ” shall
mean (a) cash and Cash Equivalents that would not appear in the
consolidated financial statements of Borrower, prepared in
accordance with GAAP, as a line item on the balance sheet as
“restricted cash” or similar caption minus (b) any
Additional Restricted Cash.
“ Withdrawal Liability ”
means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete
or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms
are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of
ERISA.
SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans
and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans
and Borrowings may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a
“Eurodollar Loan” or a “Eurodollar
Borrowing”).
SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally
. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to
the singular and plural forms of the terms
defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun
shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter
forms. The words “include”,
“includes” and “including” shall be deemed
to be followed by the phrase “without
limitation”. The word “will” shall be
construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word
“shall”. Unless the context requires
otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement,
instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring
to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to
time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any
restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set
forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be
construed to include such Person's successors and assigns, (c) the
words “herein”, “hereof” and
“hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be
construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any
particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles,
Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to
Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this
Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and
“property” shall be construed to have the same meaning
and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible
assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and
contract rights.
SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms;
GAAP . Except as otherwise expressly provided
herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be
construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time;
provided that, if the Borrower notifies the Administrative
Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision
hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the
date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation
of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the
Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any
provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such
notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the
application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on
the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such
change shall have become effective until such notice shall have
been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance
herewith.
ARTICLE II
The Credits
SECTION 2.01. Loans and
Borrowings . Subject to the terms and conditions
hereof, each Lender agrees to continue its Loans to the Borrower on
the Restatement Effective Date in the amounts set forth next to
such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01
hereto. For the avoidance of doubt, no Lender shall have
any obligation to advance any amounts to the Borrower and all Loans
referred to in this Agreement shall have been made prior to the
Restatement Effective Date. Subject to Section
2.07 , all Loans shall be Eurodollar Loans. Each
Lender at its option may continue its Loan by causing any domestic
or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to continue its Loan;
provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect
the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement. Loans continued
hereunder and repaid may not be reborrowed.
SECTION 2.02. Interest Period
.
(a) Each
Loan, shall have an initial Interest Period of one (1)
month. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect Interest
Periods for the Loans, as provided in this Section 2.02
. The Borrower may elect different options with respect
to different portions of the Loans, in which case each such portion
shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans, and
the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a
separate Borrowing.
(b) To
make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall
notify the Administrative Agent of such election in writing no
later than 11 a.m., New York City time, three (3) Business Days
before the date such election is to take effect. Each
such Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be
made by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a
written Interest Election Request in a form approved by the
Administrative Agent and signed by the Borrower.
(c) Each
Interest Election Request shall specify the following information
in compliance with this Section 2.02 :
(i) if
different options are being elected with respect to different
portions of the Loans, the portions thereof to be allocated to each
resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified
pursuant to clause (iii) below shall be specified for each
resulting Borrowing);
(ii) the
effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest
Election Request, which shall be a Business Day; and
(iii) the
Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to
such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the
definition of the term “Interest Period”.
If the Borrower
does not specify an Interest Period with respect to any portion of
Loans, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an
Interest Period of one month's duration.
(d) Promptly
following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the
Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details
thereof and of such Lender's portion of each resulting
Borrowing.
(e) If
the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request
with respect to a Eurodollar Borrowing prior to the end of the
Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is
repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such
Borrowing shall be continued as a Loan with the same Interest
Period as applicable thereto immediately prior to the end of such
Interest Period. Notwithstanding any contrary provision
hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and
the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders,
so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is
continuing, unless repaid, each Borrowing shall be converted to a
Eurodollar Borrowing with an Interest Period of one (1) month at
the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.
(f) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be
entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any
Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto
would end after the Maturity Date.
SECTION 2.03. Repayment of
Loans; Evidence of Indebtedness .
(a) The
Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the
Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid
principal amount of each Loan on the Maturity Date.
(b) Each
Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an
account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to
such Lender resulting from each Loan owing to such Lender,
including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to
such Lender from time to time hereunder.
(c) The
Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall
record (i) the amount of each Loan hereunder and the Interest
Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or
interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the
Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any
sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account
of the Lenders and each Lender's share thereof.
(d) The
entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to
paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section shall be
prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of
the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure
of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts
or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation
of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement.
(e) Any
Lender may request that the Loans, including any Capitalized
Interest, owing to it be evidenced by a promissory
note. In such event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute
and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order
of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and
its registered assigns) and in a form approved by the
Administrative Agent. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by
such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times
(including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04 ) be
represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to
the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note
is a registered note, to such payee and its registered
assigns).
SECTION 2.04. Principal Payments;
Optional and Mandatory Prepayment of Loans .
(a) On
each Principal Installment Payment Date, Borrower shall pay to the
Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders a minimum of
$1.25 million, as repayment of the principal amount of the Loans;
provided that on the Principal Installment Payment Date
occurring in March of each year, the amount payable pursuant to
this Section 2.04(a) , shall be adjusted such that the
amount paid by the Borrower on such Principal Installment Payment
Date, together with such amounts paid since but not including (x)
the Principal Installment Payment Date falling in March of the
preceding calendar year or, (y) with respect to the Principal
Installment Payment Date falling in March 2010 only, since the
Restatement Effective Date, ((x) or (y), as applicable, being
referred to herein as the “ Applicable Preceding Principal
Installment Payment Date ”) shall be equal to the greater
of (i) $5.00 million or (ii) 25% of all amounts received by the
Borrower as interest payments in respect of the Collateral since
such Applicable Preceding Principal Installment Payment
Date.
(b) The
Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to
prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to prior notice
in accordance with paragraph (b) of this Section.
(c) The
Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent by
telecopy of any prepayment hereunder not later than 11:00 a.m., New
York City time, three (3) Business Days before the date of
prepayment, or by such other date as may be agreed to by the
Administrative Agent; provided that any prepayment shall be
in a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000 or, if less, the entire
principal amount then outstanding. Each such notice
shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the
principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be
prepaid. Promptly following receipt of any such notice
relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the
Lenders of the contents thereof. Each prepayment of a
Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the
prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by
accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.06 and
shall be accompanied by any additional amounts required pursuant to
Section 2.06 .
SECTION 2.05. Fees
. All fees payable hereunder or in connection herewith
shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to
the Administrative Agent . Fees paid shall be fully
earned and non-refundable when paid under any
circumstances.
(a) The
Loans shall bear interest at the greater of (i) Cash Rate and (ii)
the Minimum Interest Rate.
(b) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if any principal of or interest, including
Capitalized Interest, on any Loan or any fee or other amount
payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at
stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue
amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a
rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) the Cash Rate
plus 6.00% or (ii) 11.00%.
(c) Subject
to Section 2.06(d), accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable
in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan;
provided , interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (b) of
this Section shall be payable on demand, and (ii) in the event of
any repayment or prepayment of any Loan, accrued interest on the
principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of
such repayment or prepayment.
(d) For
each Interest Payment Date, the Administrative Agent shall
calculate the payment of the amount of interest payable resulting
from the amount, if any, by which the interest payable pursuant to
the Minimum Interest Rate exceeds the interest payable pursuant to
the Cash Rate for the applicable Interest Period, since (x) the
most recent date on which interest on the Loans has been paid, or
(y) the Restatement Effective Date if interest on the Loans has not
been previously paid pursuant to this Section 2.06(d) (such
amount being the “ Periodic Deferred Amount
”). The Administrative Agent shall advise the
Borrower of the expected Periodic Deferred Amount no later than
three (3) Business Days prior to the applicable Interest Payment
Date. On each Principal Installment Payment Date and on
the Maturity Date, the sum of the Periodic Deferred Amounts
calculated in accordance with this Section 2.06(d) since the
previous Principal Installment Payment Date or, with respect to the
first Principal Installment Payment Date, since the Restatement
Effective Date, shall be added to the principal balance of the
Loans. All such deferred interest (x) shall be referred
to in the aggregate as “ Capitalized Interest ”,
(y) shall be treated as an additional principal amount due under,
and evidenced by, this Agreement, and (z) shall bear interest, from
such Principal Installment Payment Date until paid in full, at the
rate per annum otherwise applicable to Loans, pursuant to
Section 2.06 (a) , (b) or (c) above, as
applicable. To the extent that the Interest Payment
Dates and the Principal Installment Payment Dates for any period do
not coincide, the calculation shall be adjusted
accordingly.
(e) All
interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360
days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate
Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the
Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or
366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the
actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but
excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base
Rate or LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent,
and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest
error.
SECTION 2.07. Alternate Rate of
Interest . If prior to the commencement of any
Interest Period for a Eurodollar Borrowing:
(a) the
Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be
conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable
means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBO Rate for such Interest
Period; or
(b) the
Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the
LIBO Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly
reflect the cost to such Lenders (or Lender) of making or
maintaining their Loans (or its Loan) included in such Borrowing
for such Interest Period;
then the
Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Borrower and
the Lenders by telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable
thereafter, any Interest Election Request shall be ineffective, and
all Loans shall convert automatically on the last day of the
applicable Interest Period then in effect to Loans that bear
interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin,
until such time as the Administrative Agent, at the direction of
the Required Lenders, determines that such circumstances set forth
in Section 2.07(a) or (b) are no longer in
effect.
SECTION 2.08. Increased Costs
.
(a) If
any Change in Law shall:
(i) impose,
modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar
requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of,
or credit extended by, any Lender; or
(ii) impose
on any Lender or the London interbank market any other condition
affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Loans made by such
Lender;
and the result
of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such
Lender of making or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan (or of
maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to reduce the
amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder
(whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then the Borrower
will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will
compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or
reduction suffered.
(b) If
any Lender determines that any Change in Law regarding capital
requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of
return on such Lender's capital or on the capital of such Lender's
holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the
Loans made by such Lender to a level below that which such Lender
or such Lender's holding company could have achieved but for such
Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender's policies and
the policies of such Lender's holding company with respect to
capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to
such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate
such Lender or such Lender's holding company for any such reduction
suffered.
(c) A
certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts
necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company as
specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section shall be
delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest
error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount
shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days
after receipt thereof.
(d) Failure
or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant
to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender's
right to demand such compensation; provided that the
Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to
this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more
than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the
Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs
or reductions and of such Lender's intention to claim compensation
therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law
giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive,
then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to
include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
SECTION 2.09. Break Funding
Payments . In the event of (a) the payment of any
principal of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of an
Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an
Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan other
than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c)
the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Eurodollar
Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto
(regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section
2.02(b) and is revoked in accordance therewith) or (d) the
assignment of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the
Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the
Borrower pursuant to Section 2.12 , then, in any such
event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost
and expense attributable to such event. Such loss, cost
or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount
determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the
amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount
of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the LIBO Rate that
would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the
date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest
Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or
continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period
for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue
on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which
such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such
period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from
other banks in the eurodollar market. A certificate of
any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is
entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be delivered to
the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest
error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount
shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after
receipt thereof.
(a) Any
and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower
hereunder shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for
any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if
Borrower shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other
Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be
increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions
(including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under
this Section) the Administrative Agent or Lender (as the case may
be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had
no such deductions been made, (ii) the Borrower shall make
such deductions and (iii) the Borrower shall pay the full
amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in
accordance with applicable law.
(b) In
addition, the Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant
Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable
law.
(c) The
Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender,
within ten (10) days after written demand therefor, for the full
amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the
Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, on or with
respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of the
Borrower hereunder (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes
imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under
this Section) and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses
arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such
Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed
or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A
certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered
to the Borrower by a Lender, or by the Administrative Agent on its
own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent
manifest error.
(d) As
soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other
Taxes by the Borrower to a Governmental Authority, the Borrower
shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a
certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority
evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such
payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory
to the Administrative Agent.
(e) Any
Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction
of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the
Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a
party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver
to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the
time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed
and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or
reasonably requested by the Borrower as will permit such payments
to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate.
(f) If
the Administrative Agent or a Lender determines, in its sole
discretion, that it has received a refund of any Taxes or Other
Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by the Borrower or with
respect to which the Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant
to this Section 2.10 , it shall pay over such refund to the
Borrower (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or
additional amounts paid, by the Borrower under this Section
2.10 with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to
such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the
Administrative Agent or such Lender and without interest (other
than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with
respect to such refund); provided, that the Borrower, upon the
request of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, agrees to repay
the amount paid over to the Borrower (plus any penalties, interest
or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to
the Administrative Agent or such Lender in the event the
Administrative Agent or such Lender is required to repay such
refund to such Governmental Authority. This Section shall not be
construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make
available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its
taxes which it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other
Person.
SECTION 2.11. Payments Generally;
Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs .
(a) The
Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it
hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or other amounts
payable under Section 2.08 , 2.09 or 2.10 , or
otherwise) prior to 12:00 p.m. noon, New York City time, on the
date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or
counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on
any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be
deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day
for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such
payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent at its offices
at 1211 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York, except that
payments pursuant to Sections 2.08 , 2.09 ,
2.10 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons
entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall
distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any
other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following
receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due
on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be
extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of
any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable
for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder
shall be made in dollars.
(b) If
at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the
Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal,
interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied
(i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due hereunder,
ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the
amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii)
second, towards payment of principal then due hereunder, ratably
among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts
of principal then due to such parties.
(c) If
any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or
counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any
principal of or interest on any of its Loans resulting in such
Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate
amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon than the
proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving
such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value)
participations in the Loans of other Lenders to the extent
necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared
by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of
principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans;
provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased
and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is
recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase
price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest,
and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to
apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in
accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment
obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale
of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or
participant, other than to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or
Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph
shall apply). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and
agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable
law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the
foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of
set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as
fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in
the amount of such participation.
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