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AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT,
dated as of June 8,
2007,
(amending and restating
the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 6, 2006)
among
FERRO CORPORATION
and
CERTAIN OF ITS DESIGNATED
SUBSIDIARIES
FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY
HERETO,
as the Borrowers,
VARIOUS FINANCIAL
INSTITUTIONS AND OTHER PERSONS
FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY
HERETO,
as the Lenders,
CREDIT SUISSE, CAYMAN
ISLANDS BRANCH,
as the Term Loan
Administrative Agent,
NATIONAL CITY BANK,
as the Revolving Loan
Administrative Agent
and the Collateral
Agent,
KEYBANK NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,
as the Documentation
Agent
and
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS,
INC.,
as the Syndication
Agent
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES
(USA) LLC
and
NATIONAL CITY BANK,
as Joint Lead Arrangers
and Joint Bookrunners
1
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND
ACCOUNTING TERMS
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Section 1.1
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Defined Terms
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2 |
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Section 1.2
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Use of Defined Terms
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33 |
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Section 1.3
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Cross-References
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33 |
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Section 1.4
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Accounting and Financial
Determinations
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33 |
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Section 1.5
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Exchange Rates; Currency
Equivalents
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34 |
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Section 1.6
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Redenomination of Certain Foreign
Currencies and
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34 |
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Computation of Dollar Amounts
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Section 1.7
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American Legal Terms
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34 |
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ARTICLE II
COMMITMENTS, BORROWING
AND ISSUANCE PROCEDURES, NOTES AND LETTERS OF CREDIT
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Section 2.1
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Commitments
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Section 2.2
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Reduction of the Commitment
Amounts
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Section 2.3
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Borrowing Procedures
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37 |
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Section 2.4
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Continuation and Conversion
Elections
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Section 2.5
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Alternate Currency Loans
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Section 2.6
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Funding
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Section 2.7
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Issuance Procedures
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Section 2.8
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Registers; Notes
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Section 2.9
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Designated Borrowers
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ARTICLE III
REPAYMENTS, PREPAYMENTS,
INTEREST AND FEES
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Section 3.1
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Repayments and Prepayments;
Application
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Section 3.2
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Interest Provisions
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Section 3.3
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Fees
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ARTICLE IV
CERTAIN LIBO RATE AND
OTHER PROVISIONS
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Section 4.1
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LIBO Rate Lending Unlawful
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Section 4.2
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Deposits Unavailable
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Section 4.3
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Increased LIBO Rate Loan Costs,
etc
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Section 4.4
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Funding Losses
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Section 4.5
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Increased Capital Costs
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Section 4.6
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Taxes
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Section 4.7
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Payments, Computations; Proceeds of
Collateral, etc
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58 |
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Section 4.8
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Sharing of Payments
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59 |
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Section 4.9
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Setoff
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60 |
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Section 4.10
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Removal of Lenders
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60 |
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Section 4.11
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Guaranty by the Company
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61 |
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ARTICLE V
CONDITIONS TO
EFFECTIVENESS AND CREDIT EXTENSION
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Section 5.1
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Effectiveness
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63 |
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Section 5.2
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All Credit Extensions
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65 |
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ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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Section 6.1
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Organization, etc
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Section 6.2
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Due Authorization, Non-Contravention,
etc
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Section 6.3
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Government Approval, Regulation,
etc
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Section 6.4
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Validity, etc
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Section 6.5
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Financial Information
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Section 6.6
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No Material Adverse Change
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Section 6.7
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Litigation, Labor Controversies,
etc
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67 |
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Section 6.8
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Subsidiaries
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Section 6.9
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Ownership of Properties
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Section 6.10
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Taxes; Other Laws
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Section 6.11
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Pension and Welfare Plans
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68 |
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Section 6.12
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Environmental Warranties
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68 |
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Section 6.13
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Accuracy of Information
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69 |
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Section 6.14
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Regulations U and X
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69 |
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Section 6.15
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Solvency
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70 |
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ARTICLE VII
COVENANTS
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Section 7.1
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Affirmative Covenants
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Section 7.2
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Negative Covenants
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75 |
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ARTICLE VIII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
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Section 8.1
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Listing of Events of Default
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Section 8.2
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Action if Bankruptcy
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Section 8.3
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Action if Other Event of
Default
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ARTICLE IX
THE AGENTS
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Section 9.1
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Actions
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Section 9.2
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Funding Reliance, etc
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Section 9.3
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Exculpation
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Section 9.4
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Successor
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Section 9.5
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Loans by the Agents
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Section 9.6
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Credit Decisions
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Section 9.7
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Copies, etc
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Section 9.8
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Reliance by the Agents
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Section 9.9
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Defaults
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Section 9.10
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Posting of Approved Electronic
Communications
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Section 9.11
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Joint Lead Arrangers and Documentation
Agent
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ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
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Section 10.1
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Waivers, Amendments, etc
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90 |
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Section 10.2
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Notices; Time
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92 |
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Section 10.3
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Payment of Costs and Expenses
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92 |
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Section 10.4
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Indemnification
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93 |
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Section 10.5
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Survival
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Section 10.6
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Severability
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Section 10.7
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Headings
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94 |
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Section 10.8
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Execution in Counterparts,
Effectiveness, etc
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Section 10.9
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Governing Law; Entire
Agreement
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Section 10.10
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Successors and Assigns
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| Section 10.11 |
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Sale and Transfer of Credit
Extensions; Participations in Credit Extensions; Notes
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95 |
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Section 10.12
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Other Transactions
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98 |
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Section 10.13
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Forum Selection and Consent to
Jurisdiction
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98 |
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Section 10.14
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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99 |
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Section 10.15
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Patriot Act
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99 |
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Section 10.16
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Judgment Currency
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Section 10.17
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Confidentiality100
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Section 10.18
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Counsel Representation101
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Effect of Amendment and Restatement of
the Existing Credit Agreement
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101 |
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SCHEDULE I
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Disclosure Schedule
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SCHEDULE II
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Percentages; LIBOR Office; Domestic
Office
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SCHEDULE III
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Mortgaged Properties
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EXHIBIT A-1
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Form of Revolving Note
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EXHIBIT A-2
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Form of Term Note
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EXHIBIT A-3
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Form of Swingline Note
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EXHIBIT B-1
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Form of Borrowing Request
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EXHIBIT B-2
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Form of Issuance Request
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EXHIBIT C
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Form of Continuation/Conversion
Notice
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EXHIBIT D
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Form of Lender Assignment
Agreement
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EXHIBIT E
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Form of Compliance
Certificate
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EXHIBIT F
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Conformed Copy of Subsidiary Guaranty
(Domestic)
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EXHIBIT G
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Conformed Copy of Pledge and Security
Agreement
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EXHIBIT H
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Conformed Copy of Collateral Sharing
Agreement
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EXHIBIT I-1
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Form of Designated Borrower Request
and Assumption Agreement
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EXHIBIT I-2
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Form of Designated Borrower
Notice
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EXHIBIT J
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Form of Affirmation and
Consent
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EXHIBIT K
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Form of Amendment Effective Date
Certificate
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2
AMENDED AND RESTATED
CREDIT AGREEMENT
THIS
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of June 8,
2007, is among FERRO CORPORATION, an Ohio corporation (the “
Company ”), certain Subsidiaries of the Company from
time to time party hereto (each a “ Designated
Borrower ” and together with the Company, each a “
Borrower ” and collectively the “
Borrowers ”), the various financial institutions and
other Persons from time to time party hereto (the “
Lenders ”), CREDIT SUISSE, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
(“ CS ”), as the administrative agent for the
Term Loan Lenders (in such capacity, the “ Term Loan
Administrative Agent ”), NATIONAL CITY BANK (“
National City ”), as the administrative agent for the
Revolving Loan Lenders (in such capacity, the “ Revolving
Loan Administrative Agent ”, and together with the Term
Loan Administrative Agent, each an Administrative Agent and
collectively the “ Administrative Agents ”) and
as the collateral agent for the Secured Parties (in such capacity,
the “ Collateral Agent ”), KEYBANK NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION as the documentation agent (in such capacity, the
“ Documentation Agent ”), and CITIGROUP GLOBAL
MARKETS, INC., as the syndication agent (in such capacity, the
“ Syndication Agent ”).
W I
T N E S S E T
H :
WHEREAS,
pursuant to the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 6, 2006 (as
the same may have been modified prior to the date hereof, the
“ Existing Credit Agreement ”), among the
Borrowers, the lenders party thereto (the “ Existing
Lenders ”), CS, as administrative agent for the Existing
Lenders with a commitment to make Term Loans thereunder, National
City, as administrative agent for the Existing Lenders with a
Revolving Loan Commitment thereunder and as the collateral agent,
and the other agents, the Existing Lenders committed to extend to
the Borrowers a $250,000,000 revolving credit facility to make
revolving loans (the “ Existing Revolving Loans
”) (such term and each other capitalized term used but not
defined in the preamble and the recitals having the meanings
provided in Section 1.1 ), and provided term loans to
the Borrowers in the aggregate principal amount of $305,000,000
(the “ Existing Term Loans ”, and collectively
with the Existing Revolving Loans, the “ Existing
Loans ”);
WHEREAS,
the Borrowers have requested that the Existing Credit Agreement be
amended on the Amendment Effective Date to, among other things,
provide for Loans to the Borrowers in an amount up to the
applicable Commitment Amount on and subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement and pay fees, costs and expenses
related thereto (the foregoing and all other transactions related
hereto, collectively, the “ Transaction );
WHEREAS,
further to the foregoing recital, the Borrowers have requested, and
the Lenders (including certain of the Existing Lenders) have agreed
(subject to the terms of this Agreement), that the Existing Credit
Agreement be amended to read as set forth in this Agreement, and it
has been agreed by the parties to the Existing Credit Agreement
that the Existing Loans that are not being repaid and other
“Obligations” (under, and as defined in, the Existing
Credit Agreement) shall be governed by and deemed to be outstanding
under this Agreement with the intent that the terms of this
Agreement shall supersede the terms of the Existing Credit
Agreement (each of which shall hereafter have no further effect
upon the parties thereto); provided that any Rate Protection
Agreements with any one or more Existing Lenders (or their
respective Affiliates) shall continue unamended and in full force
and effect; and
WHEREAS,
all Obligations are and shall continue to be secured by all
collateral on which a Lien is granted to the Collateral Agent
pursuant to any Loan Document;
NOW,
THEREFORE, the parties hereto hereby agree to amend and restate the
Existing Credit Agreement, and the Existing Credit Agreement is
hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND
ACCOUNTING TERMS
SECTION
1.1 Defined Terms . The following terms (whether or not
underscored) when used in this Agreement, including its preamble
and recitals, shall, except where the context otherwise requires,
have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable
to the singular and plural forms thereof):
“
Account ” means any account (as that term is defined
in Section 9-102 of the UCC) of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries arising from the sale or lease of goods or rendering
of services.
“
Account Debtor ” means any Person who is or who may
become obligated under, with respect to, or on account of, an
account, chattel paper, or a general intangible, in each case, as
such term is defined under the UCC.
“
Administrative Agent ” and “ Administrative
Agents ” are defined in the preamble and include
each other Person appointed as a successor Administrative Agent
pursuant to Section 9.4 .
“
Affected Lender ” is defined in
Section 4.10 .
“
Affiliate ” of any Person means any other Person
which, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is
under common control with such Person. “Control” of a
Person means the power, directly or indirectly, (a) to vote
10% or more of the Capital Securities (on a fully diluted basis) of
such Person having ordinary voting power for the election of
directors, managing members or general partners (as applicable) or
(b) to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of such Person (whether by contract or otherwise).
“
Affirmation and Consent ” means the Affirmation and
Consent, dated as of the Amendment Effective Date, among each
Subsidiary Guarantor and the Collateral Agent, substantially in the
form of Exhibit J hereto.
“
Agents ” means, collectively, the Administrative
Agents and the Collateral Agent.
“
Agreement ” means, on any date, this Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement as originally in effect on the Amendment
Effective Date and as the same may thereafter from time to time be
further amended, supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise
modified and in effect on such date.
“
Alternate Base Rate ” means, on any date and with
respect to all Base Rate Loans, a fluctuating rate of interest per
annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the next highest 1/16 of
1%) equal to the higher of (a) the Base Rate in effect on such
day; and (b) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such day plus
1/2 of 1%. Changes in the rate
of interest on that portion of any Loans maintained as Base Rate
Loans will take effect simultaneously with each change in the
Alternate Base Rate. The Revolving Loan Administrative Agent will
give notice promptly to the Company and the Lenders of changes in
the Alternate Base Rate; provided that the failure to give
such notice shall not affect the Alternate Base Rate in effect
after such change.
“
Alternate Currency ” means Euros or Yen, as the case
may be.
“
Alternate Currency Commitment ” means, relative to any
Lender, such Lender’s obligation (if any) to make Alternate
Currency Loans pursuant to clause (a) of Section
2.1.1 .
“
Alternate Currency Commitment Amount ” means, on any
date, a maximum amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of
$100,000,000, as such amount may be permanently reduced by
Section 2.2 .
“
Alternate Currency Equivalent ” means, with respect to
any amount denominated in Dollars, the equivalent amount thereof in
the applicable Alternate Currency as determined by the Revolving
Loan Administrative Agent at such time on the basis of the Spot
Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date)
for the purchase of such Alternate Currency with Dollars.
“
Alternate Currency Loan ” means any Revolving Loan
denominated in an Alternate Currency.
“
Amendment Effective Date ” means the date this
Agreement becomes effective pursuant to Section 10.8
.
“
Amendment Effective Date Certificate ” means the
certificate executed and delivered by an Authorized Officer of the
Company pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, substantially in
the form of Exhibit K hereto.
“
Applicant Borrower ” is defined in clause (a)
of Section 2.9 .
“
Applicable Commitment Fee Margin ” means with respect
to the Revolving Loan Commitment, (a) prior to the Amendment
Effective Date, the applicable percentage then in effect under the
Existing Credit Agreement, as determined by reference to the
relevant Index Debt Rating pursuant to the terms thereof,
(b) as of the Amendment Effective Date to the date on which
the Administrative Agents receive a Compliance Certificate pursuant
to clause (c) of Section 7.1.1 for the Fiscal
Quarter ending June 30, 2007, 0.375% and (c) thereafter,
the applicable percentage set forth below determined by reference
to the Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance
Certificate received by the Administrative Agents pursuant to
clause (c) of Section 7.1.1 :
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Leverage Ratio |
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Applicable
Commitment Fee Margin
for Revolving Loan Commitment |
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Level I
Level II
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< 2.00:1
> 2.00:1 but < 2.50:1 |
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0.200%
0.250% |
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Level III
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> 2.50:1 but < 3.00:1 |
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0.250 |
% |
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Level IV
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> 3.00:1 but < 3.50:1 |
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0.375 |
% |
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Level V
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> 3.50:1 |
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0.500 |
% |
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Changes in the Applicable
Commitment Fee Margin resulting from a change in the Leverage Ratio
shall become effective as of the first Business Day immediately
following delivery by the Company to the Administrative Agents of a
new Compliance Certificate pursuant to clause (c) of
Section 7.1.1 ; provided that if a Compliance
Certificate is not delivered when due in accordance with such
Section, then the Applicable Commitment Fee Margin shall increase
to the next higher level above the Applicable Commitment Fee Margin
then in effect, which increased Applicable Commitment Fee Margin
shall apply as of the first Business Day after the date on which
such Compliance Certificate was required to have been
delivered.
“
Applicable Margin ” means:
(a) with respect to Term Loans, (i) prior to the
Amendment Effective Date, 1.75% for Base Rate Loans and 2.75% for
LIBO Rate Loans and (ii) on and after the Amendment Effective
Date, 1.00% for Base Rate Loans and 2.00% for LIBO Rate Loans;
and
(b) with respect to Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans
(other than Swing Line Loans being maintained as Money Market Rate
Loans), (i) prior to the Amendment Effective Date, the
applicable percentage then in effect under the Existing Credit
Agreement, as determined by reference to the relevant Index Debt
Rating pursuant to the terms thereof, (ii) from the Amendment
Effective Date to the date on which the Administrative Agents
receive a Compliance Certificate pursuant to clause (c) of
Section 7.1.1 for the Fiscal Quarter ending
June 30, 2007, 0.500% per annum for Base Rate Loans and 1.500%
per annum for LIBO Rate Loans and (iii) thereafter, the
applicable percentage set forth below determined by reference to
the Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance
Certificate received by the Administrative Agents pursuant to
clause (c) of Section 7.1.1 :
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Applicable Margin |
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Applicable Margin for |
| |
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Leverage Ratio |
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for Base Rate Loans |
|
LIBO Rate Loans |
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Level I
Level II
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< 2.00:1
> 2.00:1 but < 2.50:1 |
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0.000%
0.000% |
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0.750%
1.000% |
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Level III
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> 2.50:1 but < 3.00:1 |
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0.250 |
% |
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1.250 |
% |
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Level IV
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> 3.00:1 but < 3.50:1 |
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0.500 |
% |
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1.500 |
% |
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Level V
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> 3.50:1 |
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1.000 |
% |
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2.000 |
% |
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Changes in the Applicable
Margin pursuant to this clause (b) resulting from a change
in the Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the first
Business Day immediately following delivery by the Company to the
Administrative Agents of a new Compliance Certificate pursuant to
clause (c) of Section 7.1.1 ; provided
that if a Compliance Certificate is not delivered when due in
accordance with such Section, then the Applicable Margin shall
increase to the next higher level above the Applicable Margin then
in effect, which increased Applicable Margin shall apply as of the
first Business Day after the date on which such Compliance
Certificate was required to have been delivered.
“
Approved Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural
Person) that (a) is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or
otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of
credit in the ordinary course of its business and (b) is
administered, advised or managed by a Lender, an Affiliate of a
Lender or a Person or an Affiliate of a Person that administers,
advises or manages a Lender.
“
Authorized Officer ” means, relative to any Obligor,
those of its officers, general partners, managing members or other
authorized person(s) (as applicable) whose signatures and
incumbency shall have been certified to the Administrative Agents,
the Lenders and the Issuers pursuant to Section 5.1.1
.
“
Available ” means, in respect of any Alternate
Currency and any Lender, that such Alternate Currency is, at the
relevant time, readily available to such Lender as deposits in the
London or other applicable interbank market in the relevant amount
and for the relevant term, is freely convertible into Dollars and
is freely transferable for the purposes of this Agreement, but if,
notwithstanding that each of the foregoing tests is satisfied:
(a) such
Alternate Currency is, under the then current legislation or
regulations of the country of such Alternate Currency (or under the
policy of the central bank of such country) or the F.R.S. Board,
not permitted to be used for the purposes of this Agreement;
(b) there
is no, or only insignificant, investor demand for the making of
advances having an interest period equivalent to that for the LIBO
Rate Loan denominated in an Alternate Currency which the Borrowers
have requested be made; or
(c) there
are policy or other reasons which make it undesirable or
impractical for a Lender to make a LIBO Rate Loan denominated in
such Alternate Currency available as determined by such Lender in
its sole discretion;
then such Alternate
Currency may be treated by any Lender as not being Available.
“
Base Rate ” means, at any time, (a) with respect
to Term Loans, excluding Specified Term Loan Tranches, the rate of
interest then most recently established by CS in New York, New York
as its base rate for Dollars loaned in the United States and
(b) with respect to Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans, the
rate of interest then most recently established by National City in
Cleveland, Ohio as its base rate for Dollars loaned in the United
States. The Base Rate is not necessarily intended to be the lowest
rate of interest determined by the Administrative Agents in
connection with extensions of credit.
“
Base Rate Loan ” means a Loan denominated in Dollars
bearing interest at a fluctuating rate determined by reference to
the Alternate Base Rate.
“
Borrower ” and “ Borrowers ” are
defined in the preamble .
“
Borrowing ” means the Loans of the same type and, in
the case of LIBO Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made
by all Lenders required to make such Loans on the same Business Day
and pursuant to the same Borrowing Request in accordance with
Section 2.3 .
“
Borrowing Request ” means a Loan request and
certificate duly executed by an Authorized Officer of a Borrower
substantially in the form of Exhibit B-1 hereto.
“
Business Day ” means: (a) any day which is
neither a Saturday or Sunday nor a legal holiday on which banks are
authorized or required to be closed in New York,
New York; and (b)relative to the making, continuing, prepaying
or repaying of any LIBO Rate Loans, any day which is a Business Day
described in clause (a) above and (i) on which dealings
in the relevant currency are carried on in the London interbank
eurodollar market and (ii) in the case of LIBO Rate Loans
denominated in an Alternate Currency, on which banks in the country
for which such Alternate Currency is the lawful currency are not
authorized or required to be closed.
“
Capital Expenditures ” means, for any period, the
aggregate amount of all expenditures of the Company and its
Subsidiaries for fixed or capital assets made during such period
which, in accordance with GAAP, would be classified as capital
expenditures on the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows.
“
Capital Securities ” means, with respect to any
Person, all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents
(however designated, whether voting or non-voting) of such
Person’s capital, whether now outstanding or issued after the
Closing Date.
“
Capitalized Lease Liabilities ” means, with respect to
any Person, all monetary obligations of such Person and its
Subsidiaries under any leasing or similar arrangement which have
been (or, in accordance with GAAP, should be) classified as
capitalized leases, and for purposes of each Loan Document the
amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof,
determined in accordance with GAAP, and the stated maturity thereof
shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount
due under such lease prior to the first date upon which such lease
may be terminated by the lessee without payment of a premium or a
penalty.
“
Cash Collateralize ” means, with respect to a Letter
of Credit, the deposit of immediately available funds into a cash
collateral account maintained with (or on behalf of) the Revolving
Loan Administrative Agent on terms satisfactory to the Revolving
Loan Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the Stated Amount
of such Letter of Credit.
“
Cash Equivalent Investment ” means, at any time:
(a) any
direct obligation of (or unconditionally guaranteed by) the United
States or a State thereof (or any agency or political subdivision
thereof, to the extent such obligations are supported by the full
faith and credit of the United States or a State thereof) maturing
not more than one year after such time;
(b) commercial paper maturing not more than 270 days from
the date of issue, which is issued by (i) a corporation (other
than an Affiliate of any Obligor) organized under the laws of any
State of the United States or of the District of Columbia and rated
A-1 or higher by S&P or P-1 or higher by Moody’s, or
(ii) any Lender (or its holding company);
(c) any
certificate of deposit, time deposit or bankers acceptance,
maturing not more than one year after its date of issuance, which
is issued by either (i) any bank organized under the laws of
the United States (or any State thereof) and which has (x) a
credit rating of A2 or higher from Moody’s or A or higher
from S&P and (y) a combined capital and surplus greater
than $500,000,000, or (ii) any Lender; or
(d) any
repurchase agreement having a term of 30 days or less entered
into with any Lender or any commercial banking institution
satisfying the criteria set forth in clause (c)(i)
which (i) is secured by a fully perfected security interest in
any obligation of the type described in clause (a) ,
and (ii) has a market value at the time such repurchase
agreement is entered into of not less than 100% of the repurchase
obligation of such commercial banking institution thereunder.
“
Casualty Event ” means the damage, destruction or
condemnation, as the case may be, of property of any Person or any
of its Subsidiaries.
“
CERCLA ” means the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended.
“
CERCLIS ” means the Comprehensive Environmental
Response Compensation Liability Information System List.
“
Change in Control ” means:
(a) any
person or group (within the meaning of Sections 13(d) and
14(d) under the Exchange Act), shall become the ultimate
“beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and
13d-5 under the Exchange Act) of, or enter into contracts or
arrangements whereby they will acquire or control, directly or
indirectly, Capital Securities or Voting Securities representing
25% or more of the Capital Securities or Voting Securities of the
Company on a fully diluted basis;
(b) during
any period of up to 24 consecutive months, individuals who at the
beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors of the
Company (together with any new directors whose election to such
Board or whose nomination for election by the stockholders of the
Company was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the
directors then still in office who were either directors at the
beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for
election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to
constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company then
in office; or
(c) the
shareholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation
of the Company or an agreement or agreements for the sale or
disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the
Company’s assets.
“
Closing Date ” means June 6, 2006.
“
Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and
the regulations thereunder, in each case as amended, reformed or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“
Collateral Agent ” is defined in the preamble
and includes each other Person appointed as the successor
Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 9.4 .
“
Collateral Sharing Agreement ” means the Collateral
Sharing Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, among the
Obligors, the Collateral Agent and J. P. Morgan Trust Company,
National Association, as trustee under the Indentures, a conformed
copy of which is attached as Exhibit H hereto, as amended,
supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time
to time.
“
Collections ” means all cash, checks, notes,
instruments and other items of payment (including insurance
proceeds, proceeds of cash sales, rental proceeds and Tax refunds)
of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
“
Commitment ” means, as the context may require, the
Revolving Loan Commitment, the Alternate Currency Commitment, the
Letter of Credit Commitment or the Swing Line Loan Commitment.
“
Commitment Amount ” means, as the context may require,
the Alternate Currency Commitment Amount, the Revolving Loan
Commitment Amount, the Letter of Credit Commitment Amount or the
Swing Line Loan Commitment Amount.
“
Commitment Termination Event ” means:
(a) the
occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Company
described in clauses (a) through (d) of
Section 8.1.9 ; or
(b) the
occurrence and continuance of any other Event of Default and
either:
(i) the
declaration of all or any portion of the Loans to be due and
payable pursuant to Section 8.3 , or
(ii) the
giving of notice by the Administrative Agents, acting at the
direction of the Required Lenders, to the Company that the
Commitments have been terminated.
“
Communications ” is defined in clause (a)
of Section 9.10 .
“
Company ” is defined in the preamble .
“
Compliance Certificate ” means a certificate duly
completed and executed by an Authorized Officer of the Company,
substantially in the form of Exhibit E hereto, together
with such changes thereto as the Administrative Agents may from
time to time request for the purpose of monitoring the
Company’s compliance with the financial covenants contained
herein.
“
Contingent Liability ” means any agreement,
undertaking or arrangement by which any Person guarantees, endorses
or otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon (by direct or
indirect agreement, contingent or otherwise, to provide funds for
payment, to supply funds to, or otherwise to invest in, a debtor,
or otherwise to assure a creditor against loss) the Indebtedness of
any other Person (other than by endorsements of instruments in the
course of collection), or guarantees the payment of dividends or
other distributions upon the Capital Securities of any other
Person. The amount of any Person’s obligation under any
Contingent Liability shall (subject to any limitation set forth
therein) be deemed to be the outstanding principal amount of the
debt, obligation or other liability guaranteed thereby. For the
avoidance of doubt, “Contingent Liability” shall not
include “take-or-pay” obligations for less than twelve
months for inventory acquired in the ordinary course of business;
provided that such twelve-month limitation shall not apply
to “take-or-pay” obligations with respect to natural
gas acquired in the ordinary course of business.
“
Continuation/Conversion Notice ” means a notice of
continuation or conversion and certificate duly executed by an
Authorized Officer of the Company, substantially in the form of
Exhibit C hereto.
“
Control Agreement ” means an agreement in form and
substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent which provides for
the Collateral Agent to have “control” (as defined in
Section 8-106 of the UCC, as such term relates to investment
property (other than certificated securities or commodity
contracts), or as used in Section 9-106 of the UCC, as such
term relates to commodity contracts, or as used in
Section 9-104(a) of the UCC, as such term relates to deposit
accounts).
“
Controlled Group ” means all members of a controlled
group of corporations and all members of a controlled group of
trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common
control which, together with the Company, are treated as a single
employer under Section 414(b) or 414(c) of the Code or
Section 4001 of ERISA.
“
Copyright Pledge and Security Agreement ” means any
Copyright Security Agreement executed and delivered by any Obligor
in substantially the form of Exhibit C to the Security
Agreement, as amended, supplemented, amended and restated or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“
Credit Extension ” means, as the context may require:
(a)the making of a Loan by a Lender; or (b) the issuance of
any Letter of Credit, or the extension of any Stated Expiry Date of
any existing Letter of Credit, by an Issuer.
“
CS ” is defined in the preamble .
“
Currency ” and “ Currencies ” means
Dollars, Euros and Yen.
“
Current GAAP Financials ” is defined in
Section 1.4 .
“
Default ” means any Event of Default or any condition,
occurrence or event which, after notice or lapse of time or both,
would constitute an Event of Default.
“
Deposit Account ” means a “deposit
account” as that term is defined in Section 9-102(a) of the
UCC.
“
Designated Borrower ” is defined in the
preamble .
“
Designated Borrower Notice ” is defined in clause
(a) of Section 2.9 .
“
Designated Borrower Obligations ” means all
Obligations of each Designated Borrower.
“
Designated Borrower Request and Assumption Agreement ”
is defined in clause (a) of Section 2.9 .
“
Disbursement ” is defined in Section 2.7.2
.
“
Disbursement Date ” is defined in
Section 2.7.2 .
“
Disclosure Schedule ” means the Disclosure Schedule
attached hereto as Schedule I , as it may be amended,
supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time
to time by the Company with the written consent of the Required
Lenders.
“
Disposition ” (or similar words such as “
Dispose ”) means any sale, transfer, lease,
contribution or other conveyance (including by way of merger) of,
or the granting of options, warrants or other rights to, any of the
Borrowers’ or their Subsidiaries’ assets (including
accounts receivable and Capital Securities of Subsidiaries) to any
other Person in a single transaction or series of transactions.
“
Documentation Agent ” is defined in the
preamble .
“
Dollar ” and the sign “ $ ” mean
lawful money of the United States.
“
Dollar Equivalent ” means, as of any date of
determination, (a) as to any amount denominated in Dollars,
such amount in Dollars, and (b) as to any amount denominated
in an Alternate Currency, the equivalent amount thereof in Dollars
as determined by the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent on the
basis of the Spot Rate for the purchase of Dollars with such
Alternate Currency.
“
Domestic Office ” means the office of a Lender
designated as its “Domestic Office” on
Schedule II hereto or in a Lender Assignment Agreement,
or such other office within the United States as may be designated
from time to time by notice from such Lender to the applicable
Administrative Agent and the Company.
“
EBITDA ” means, for any applicable period, the sum of
(a) Net Income, plus (b) to the extent deducted in
determining Net Income, the sum of (i) amounts attributable to
amortization, (ii) income tax expense, (iii) Interest
Expense, (iv) depreciation of assets, (v) expenses incurred in
connection with the Company’s accounting investigations and
audit expenses in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10,000,000 for
each of the 2005 Fiscal Year and 2006 Fiscal Year, respectively,
(vi) restructuring expenses (including expenses relating to
modifications to the Company’s retirement programs) in an
aggregate amount not to exceed $30,000,000 in the aggregate for the
2006 and 2007 Fiscal Years, of which approximately $7,000,000
remains available as of the Amendment Effective Date,
(vii) restructuring expenses related to additional
restructuring initiatives for the 2007, 2008 and 2009 Fiscal Years
in an amount not to exceed $30,000,000 in any such Fiscal Year or
$45,000,000 in the aggregate and (viii) non-cash expenses
incurred in connection with asset write-offs, including, but not
limited to, goodwill impairments.
“
Eligible Assignee ” means (a) in the case of an
assignment of a Term Loan, any Person (other than an Ineligible
Assignee) and (b) in the case of any assignment of the
Revolving Loan Commitment, (i) a Revolving Loan Lender or
(ii) any other Person (other than an Ineligible Assignee) with
the consent of the Company (such consent not to be unreasonably
withheld or delayed) unless (A) the assignment is being made
to an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, (B) the
assignment is being made to such Person by the Revolving Loan
Administrative Agent during the Primary Syndication (in which case
the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent shall consult with the
Company prior to any such assignment), or (C) an Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing.
“
EMU ” means Economic and Monetary Union as
contemplated in the Treaty on European Union.
“
EMU Legislation ” means legislative measures of the
European Council (including without limitation European Council
regulations) for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of
a single or unified European currency (whether known as the Euro or
otherwise), being in part the implementation of the third stage of
EMU.
“
Environmental Laws ” means all applicable federal,
state or local statutes, laws, ordinances, codes, rules,
regulations and guidelines (including consent decrees and
administrative orders) relating to public health and safety and
protection of the environment.
“
ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended, and any successor statute thereto of
similar import, together with the regulations thereunder, in each
case as in effect from time to time. References to sections of
ERISA also refer to any successor sections thereto.
“
ESS ” is defined in clause (a) of
Section 10.11 .
“
Euro ” means the single currency of Participating
Member States of the European Union.
“
Event of Default ” is defined in
Section 8.1 .
“
Excess Cash Flow ” means, for any Fiscal Year, the
excess (if any), of (a) EBITDA for such Fiscal Year
less (b) the sum (for such Fiscal Year) of
(i) Interest Expense actually paid in cash by the Company and
its Subsidiaries, (ii) scheduled and voluntary principal
repayments, to the extent actually made, of Term Loans pursuant to
clause (c) of Section 3.1.1 ,
(iii) all income Taxes actually paid in cash by the Company
and its Subsidiaries, (iv) Capital Expenditures actually made
by the Company and its Subsidiaries and (v) all Restricted Payments
actually made by the Company in such Fiscal Year.
“
Excluded Property ” means the Georgia Property and
Niagara Falls Property.
“
Excluded Subsidiary ” means any of (a) Ferro
Pfanstiehl (Europe) Ltd., a company organized under the laws of the
United Kingdom, (b) Zibo Ferro Performance Materials Company,
Limited, a company organized under the laws of the Peoples Republic
of China, (c) Ferro (Suzhou) Performance Materials Co. Ltd, a
company organized under the laws of the Peoples Republic of China,
(c) Ferro Enamel do Brasil Industria e Comercio Ltda., a
company organized under the laws of Brazil, and (d) Ferro
Holding GmbH, a company organized under the laws of Germany.
“
Exemption Certificate ” is defined in
clause (e) of Section 4.6 .
“
Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
“
Existing Credit Agreement ” is defined in the first
recital .
“
Existing Lenders ” is defined in the first
recital .
“
Existing Letters of Credit ” means each of the Letters
of Credit outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement.
“
Existing Loans ” is defined in the first
recital .
“
Existing Revolving Loans ” is defined in the first
recital .
“
Existing Term Loans ” is defined in the first
recital .
“
Federal Funds Rate ” means, for any period, a
fluctuating interest rate per annum equal for each day during such
period to (a) the weighted average of the rates on overnight
federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve
System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published for such day
(or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the next preceding
Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or
(b) if such rate is not so published for any day which is a
Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such
transactions received by National City from three federal funds
brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
“
Fee Letter ” means, collectively, (a) the
confidential letter, dated March 24, 2006, among the Company,
National City, CS and Credit Suisse Securities (USA), LLC, and
(b) the confidential letter, dated May 23, 2007, among
the Company, National City, CS and Credit Suisse Securities (USA),
LLC, in each case, as amended, supplemented, amended and restated
or otherwise modified from time to time.
“
Ferro Electronic ” means Ferro Electronic Materials
Inc., a Delaware corporation.
“
Filing Statements ” means all Uniform Commercial Code
financing statements or other similar financing statements and
Uniform Commercial Code (Form UCC-3) termination statements
required pursuant to the Loan Documents.
“
Fiscal Quarter ” means a quarter ending on the last
day of March, June, September or December.
“
Fiscal Year ” means any period of twelve consecutive
calendar months ending on December 31; references to a Fiscal
Year with a number corresponding to any calendar year ( e.g.
, the “2007 Fiscal Year”) refer to the Fiscal Year
ending on December 31 of such calendar year.
“
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means, as of the close
of any Fiscal Quarter, the ratio computed for the period consisting
of such Fiscal Quarter and each of the three immediately preceding
Fiscal Quarters of (a) EBITDA (for all such Fiscal Quarters)
minus Capital Expenditures made during such Fiscal Quarters;
provided that for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge
Coverage for any Fiscal Quarter ending in the 2007, 2008 and 2009
Fiscal Years, up to $30,000,000 of Capital Expenditures made in any
such Fiscal Year, but not exceeding $45,000,000 of Capital
Expenditures in all such Fiscal Years, in each case as related to
restructuring initiatives, shall be excluded from such calculation,
to (b) the sum (for all such Fiscal Quarters) of
(i) Interest Expense actually paid in cash during such Fiscal
Quarters (excluding initial issuance costs paid in connection with
Indebtedness incurred in respect of the Obligations),
(ii) scheduled principal repayments of Indebtedness (other
than Indebtedness issued under the Indentures) actually made during
such Fiscal Quarters (including repayments of the Term Loans
pursuant to clause (c) of Section 3.1.1 ),
(iii) finance expenses paid in connection with the Permitted
Receivables Program during such Fiscal Quarters, and
(iv) Restricted Payments made by the Company during such
Fiscal Quarters.
“
Foreign Pledge Agreement ” means any supplemental
pledge agreement governed by the laws of a jurisdiction other than
the United States or a State thereof executed and delivered by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent, as may be necessary or desirable under the laws of
organization or incorporation of a Subsidiary to further protect or
perfect the Lien on and security interest in any Collateral (as
defined in the Security Agreement).
“
Foreign Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is not
a U.S. Subsidiary.
“
Fronting Fee ” is defined in clause (b) of
Section 3.3.3 .
“
F.R.S. Board ” means the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System or any successor thereto.
“
GAAP ” means, with respect to the interpretation of
all accounting terms used herein and in each other Loan Document,
the calculation of all accounting determinations and computations
required to be made hereunder or thereunder (including under
Section 7.2.4 and in respect of any defined terms used
herein or in any other Loan Document), those U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles applied in the preparation of the
audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the
Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2004.
“
Georgia Property ” means the Company’s real
property located at Meadow Brook Industrial Park in Toccoa,
Georgia.
“
Governmental Authority ” means the government of the
United States, any other nation or any political subdivision
thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority,
instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other
Person exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing,
regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining
to government.
“
Granting Lender ” is defined in clause (i)
of Section 10.11 .
“
Guarantor ” means, collectively, the Company and each
Subsidiary Guarantor.
“
Hazardous Material ” means:
(a) any
“hazardous substance”, as defined by CERCLA;
(b) any
“hazardous waste”, as defined by the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended; or
(c) any
pollutant or contaminant or hazardous, dangerous or toxic chemical,
material or substance (including any petroleum product) within the
meaning of any other applicable federal, state or local law,
regulation, ordinance or requirement (including consent decrees and
administrative orders) relating to or imposing liability or
standards of conduct concerning any hazardous, toxic or dangerous
waste, substance or material, all as amended.
“
Hedging Obligations ” means, with respect to any
Person, all liabilities of such Person under currency exchange
agreements, interest rate swap agreements, interest rate cap
agreements and interest rate collar agreements, and all other
agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against
fluctuations in interest rates, currency exchange rates or
commodity prices.
“
herein ”, “ hereof ”, “
hereto ”, “ hereunder ” and similar
terms contained in any Loan Document refer to such Loan Document as
a whole and not to any particular Section, paragraph or provision
of such Loan Document.
“
Impermissible Qualification ” means any qualification
or exception to the opinion or certification of any independent
public accountant as to any financial statement of the Company:
(a) which
is of a “going concern” or similar nature (other than
in connection with the Company’s 2004 financial
statements);
(b) which
relates to the limited scope of examination of matters relevant to
such financial statement; or
(c) which
relates to the treatment or classification of any item in such
financial statement and which, if adjusted in the manner deemed
appropriate by the Company’s independent public accountants,
would have the effect of causing the Company to be in Default.
(d) The
foregoing notwithstanding, it shall not be considered an
Impermissible Qualification for audited financial statements for
the 2005 Fiscal Year:
(i) if the
Company receives a disclaimer because the Company’s auditors
were not engaged until after the close of the 2005 Fiscal Year and
thus were not involved during the 2005 Fiscal Year in reviewing the
Company’s internal controls and procedures;
(ii) if the
Company receives a qualification or disclaimer because the
Company’s auditors were not engaged until after the close of
the 2005 Fiscal Year and thus did not observe the Company’s
physical inventory for the 2005 Fiscal Year; or
(iii) if
the SEC and/or any national securities exchange takes the position,
based on clauses (i) or (ii) above, that as a result of
such qualification or disclaimer, the Company is not in compliance
with SEC filing requirements or the applicable listing
standard.
“
including ” and “ include ” means
including without limiting the generality of any description
preceding such term, and, for purposes of each Loan Document, the
parties hereto agree that the rule of ejusdem generis shall not be
applicable to limit a general statement, which is followed by or
referable to an enumeration of specific matters, to matters similar
to the matters specifically mentioned.
“
Indebtedness ” of any Person means:
(a) all
obligations of such Person for borrowed money or advances and all
obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or
similar instruments;
(b) all
obligations, contingent or otherwise, relative to the face amount
of all letters of credit, whether or not drawn, and banker’s
acceptances issued for the account of such Person;
(c) all
Capitalized Lease Liabilities of such Person;
(d) for
purposes of Section 8.1.5 only, all other items which,
in accordance with GAAP, would be included as liabilities on the
balance sheet of such Person as of the date at which Indebtedness
is to be determined;
(e) net
Hedging Obligations of such Person;
(f) whether
or not so included as liabilities in accordance with GAAP, all
obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of
property or services (excluding trade accounts payable in the
ordinary course of business which are not overdue for a period of
more than 90 days or, if overdue for more than 90 days,
as to which a dispute exists and adequate reserves in conformity
with GAAP have been established on the books of such Person), and
indebtedness secured by (or for which the holder of such
indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be
secured by) a Lien on property owned or being acquired by such
Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or
other title retention agreements), whether or not such indebtedness
shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in
recourse;
(g) obligations arising under Synthetic Leases;
(h) the
full outstanding balance of trade receivables, notes or other
instruments sold with full recourse (and the portion thereof
subject to potential recourse, if sold with limited recourse),
other than in any such case any thereof sold solely for purposes of
collection of delinquent accounts and other than in connection with
any Permitted Receivables Program;
(i) all
obligations (other than intercompany obligations) of such Person
pursuant to any Permitted Receivables Program;
(j) the
stated value, or liquidation value if higher, of all Redeemable
Stock of such Person; and
(k) all
Contingent Liabilities of such Person in respect of any of the
foregoing.
The Indebtedness of any
Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other Person
(including any partnership in which such Person is a general
partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result
of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship
with such Person, except to the extent the terms of such
Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor.
Neither trade payables nor other similar accrued expenses, in each
case arising in the ordinary course of business, nor obligations in
respect of insurance policies or performance or surety bonds which
themselves are not guarantees of Indebtedness (nor drafts,
acceptances or similar instruments evidencing the same nor
obligations in respect of letters of credit supporting the payment
of the same), shall constitute Indebtedness. For the avoidance of
doubt and to the extent not previously excluded from Indebtedness,
“take-or-pay” obligations for less than twelve months
for inventory acquired in the ordinary course of business shall not
constitute Indebtedness; provided that such twelve-month
limitation shall not apply to “take-or-pay” obligations
with respect to natural gas acquired in the ordinary course of
business.
“
Indemnified Liabilities ” is defined in
Section 10.4 .
“
Indemnified Parties ” is defined in
Section 10.4 .
“
Indentures ” means, collectively, (a) that
certain Indenture, dated as of March 25, 1998, among the
Company and J. P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association
(successor-in-interest to Chase Manhattan Trust Company, National
Association), as trustee (and any successor trustee(s)) and
(b) that certain Indenture, dated as of May 1, 1993,
among the Company and J. P. Morgan Trust Company, National
Association (successor-in-interest to Society National Bank), as
trustee (and any successor trustee(s)), in each case as amended,
supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time
to time.
“
Index Debt ” means senior, unsecured, long-term
debentures or other debt securities of the Company that are not
guaranteed by any other Person or subject to any other credit
support or enhancement.
“
Index Debt Rating ” means, as of any date of
determination, the rating of the Company’s Index Debt, as
given by the Rating Agencies in their regular rating reports.
“
Ineligible Assignee ” means a natural Person, the
Company, any Affiliate of the Company or any other Person taking
direction from, or working in concert with, the Company or any of
the Company’s Affiliates.
“
Interest Expense ” means, for any applicable period,
the aggregate interest expense (both accrued and paid and net of
interest income paid during such period to the Company and its
Subsidiaries) of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such
applicable period, including the portion of any payments made in
respect of Capitalized Lease Liabilities allocable to interest
expense.
“
Interest Period ” means, relative to any LIBO Rate
Loan, the period beginning on (and including) the date on which
such LIBO Rate Loan is made or continued as, or converted into, a
LIBO Rate Loan pursuant to Sections 2.3 or 2.4
and shall end on (but exclude) the day which numerically
corresponds to such date one, two, three or six months thereafter
(or, if such month has no numerically corresponding day, on the
last Business Day of such month), as the applicable Borrower may
select in its relevant notice pursuant to Sections 2.3
or 2.4 ; provided that:
(a) the
Borrowers shall not be permitted to select Interest Periods to be
in effect at any one time which have expiration dates occurring on
more than ten different dates;
(b) if such
Interest Period would otherwise end on a day which is not a
Business Day, such Interest Period shall end on the next following
Business Day (unless such next following Business Day is the first
Business Day of a calendar month, in which case such Interest
Period shall end on the Business Day next preceding such
numerically corresponding day);
(c) no
Interest Period for any Loan may end later than the Stated Maturity
Date for such Loan; and
(d) for
each Specified Term Loan Tranche, from and after June 25,
2007, each applicable Interest Period for LIBO Rate Loans shall be
limited to three months, each of which shall end on the last
Business Day of the applicable Fiscal Quarter (for avoidance of
doubt, the Company may specify termination dates for Rate
Protection Agreements that correspond to Interest Periods for the
Specified Term Loan Tranches).
“
Investment ” means, relative to any Person,
(a) any
loan, advance or extension of credit made by such Person to any
other Person, including the purchase by such Person of any bonds,
notes, debentures or other debt securities of any other Person;
(b) Contingent Liabilities in favor of any other Person;
and
(c) any
Capital Securities held by such Person in any other Person.
The amount of any
Investment shall be the original principal or capital amount
thereof less all returns of principal or equity thereon and shall,
if made by the transfer or exchange of property other than cash, be
deemed to have been made in an original principal or capital amount
equal to the fair market value of such property at the time of such
Investment.
“
ISP Rules ” is defined in Section 10.9
.
“
Issuance Request ” means a Letter of Credit request
and certificate duly executed by an Authorized Officer of a
Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit B-2
hereto.
“
Issuer ” means National City, in its capacity as
Issuer of the Letters of Credit. At the request of National City
and with the Company’s consent (not to be unreasonably
withheld), another Lender or an Affiliate of National City may
issue one or more Letters of Credit hereunder and shall be deemed
to be an Issuer.
“
Judgment Currency ” is defined in
Section 10.16 .
“
Lender Assignment Agreement ” means an assignment
agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D
hereto.
“
Lenders ” is defined in the preamble .
“
Lender’s Environmental Liability ” means any and
all losses, liabilities, obligations, penalties, claims,
litigation, demands, defenses, costs, judgments, suits,
proceedings, damages (including consequential damages),
disbursements or expenses of any kind or nature whatsoever
(including reasonable attorneys’ fees at trial and appellate
levels and experts’ fees and disbursements and expenses
incurred in investigating, defending against or prosecuting any
litigation, claim or proceeding) which may at any time be imposed
upon, incurred by or asserted or awarded against either
Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuer or any of such
Person’s Affiliates, shareholders, directors, officers,
employees, and agents in connection with or arising from:
(a) any
Hazardous Material on, in, under or affecting all or any portion of
any property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the
groundwater thereunder, or any surrounding areas thereof to the
extent caused by Releases from the Company’s or any of its
Subsidiaries’ or any of their respective predecessors’
properties;
(b) any
misrepresentation, inaccuracy or breach of any warranty, contained
or referred to in Section 6.12 ;
(c) any
violation or claim of violation by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries of any Environmental Laws; or
(d) the
imposition of any lien for damages caused by or the recovery of any
costs for the cleanup, release or threatened release of Hazardous
Material by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or in
connection with any property owned or formerly owned by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries.
“
Letter of Credit ” is defined in
Section 2.1.2 .
“
Letter of Credit Commitment ” means the relevant
Issuer’s obligation to issue Letters of Credit pursuant to
Section 2.1.2 .
“
Letter of Credit Commitment Amount ” means, on any
date, a maximum amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of
$50,000,000, as such amount may be permanently reduced from time to
time pursuant to Section 2.2 .
“
Letter of Credit Outstandings ” means, on any date, an
amount equal to the sum of (a) the then aggregate amount which
is undrawn and available under all issued and outstanding Letters
of Credit and (b) the then aggregate amount of all unpaid and
outstanding Reimbursement Obligations.
“
Leverage Ratio ” means, as of the last day of any
Fiscal Quarter, the ratio of (a) Total Debt outstanding on the last
day of such Fiscal Quarter to (b) EBITDA computed for
the period consisting of such Fiscal Quarter and each of the three
immediately preceding Fiscal Quarters.
“
LIBO Alternate Rate ” means, with respect to any Loan
that is denominated in an Alternate Currency, relative to an
interest period of one month, that rate of interest determined by
the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent by reference to the cost to
the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent of obtaining deposits of
such Currency from such sources as it may reasonably select. The
Revolving Loan Administrative Agent shall determine the LIBO
Alternate Rate for each such interest period (which determination
shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error), and will
promptly give notice to the Company and the Lenders thereof.
“
LIBO Rate ” means, relative to any Interest
Period:
(a) for
LIBO Rate Loans denominated in Dollars, the rate of interest equal
to the average of the rates per annum at which Dollar deposits in
immediately available funds are offered to the applicable
Administrative Agent’s LIBOR Office in the London interbank
market as at or about 11:00 a.m. London, England time two
Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period for
delivery on the first day of such Interest Period, and in an amount
approximately equal to the amount of such Administrative
Agent’s LIBO Rate Loan and for a period approximately equal
to such Interest Period; and
(b) for
LIBO Rate Loans denominated in an Alternate Currency, the rate of
interest equal to the average (rounded upward, if necessary, to the
next 1/16 of 1%) of the rates per annum determined by the Revolving
Loan Administrative Agent as the rate at which such Alternate
Currency deposits in immediately available funds are offered to the
applicable Administrative Agent’s LIBOR Office (or such other
office as may be designated by the Revolving Loan Administrative
Agent) to major banks in the offshore interbank market at
approximately 11:00 a.m., two Business Days prior to (or on
such other date as is customary in the relevant offshore interbank
market) the beginning of such Interest Period for delivery on the
first day of such Interest Period, and in an amount approximately
equal to the amount of the Revolving Loan Administrative
Agent’s LIBO Rate Loan and for a period approximately equal
to such Interest Period.
“
LIBO Rate Loan ” means a Loan bearing interest, at all
times during an Interest Period applicable to such Loan, at a rate
of interest determined by reference to the LIBO Rate (Reserve
Adjusted).
“
LIBO Rate (Reserve Adjusted) ” means, relative to any
Loan to be made, continued or maintained as, or converted into, a
LIBO Rate Loan for any Interest Period:
(a) if
denominated in Dollars or Euros, a rate per annum determined
pursuant to the following formula:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
LIBO Rate |
|
= |
|
LIBO Rate |
|
(Reserve
Adjusted)
|
|
|
|
1.00 – LIBOR Reserve
Percentage |
(b) if
denominated in Yen, the relevant LIBO Rate or LIBO Alternate Rate,
as the case may be, plus any applicable reserve or other funding
costs incurred by the Lenders in making such Loan.
The LIBO Rate (Reserve
Adjusted) for any Interest Period for LIBO Rate Loans will be
determined by the applicable Administrative Agent on the basis of
the LIBOR Reserve Percentage in effect, and the applicable rates
furnished to and received by such Administrative Agent, two
Business Days before the first day of such Interest Period.
“
LIBOR Office ” means the office of a Lender designated
as its “LIBOR Office” on Schedule II hereto
or in a Lender Assignment Agreement, or such other office
designated from time to time by notice from such Lender to the
Company and the Administrative Agents, whether or not outside the
United States, which shall be making or maintaining the LIBO Rate
Loans of such Lender.
“
LIBOR Reserve Percentage ” means, relative to any
Interest Period for LIBO Rate Loans, the reserve percentage
(expressed as a decimal) equal to the maximum aggregate reserve
requirements (including all basic, emergency, supplemental,
marginal and other reserves and taking into account any
transitional adjustments or other scheduled changes in reserve
requirements) specified under regulations issued from time to time
by the F.R.S. Board and then applicable to assets or liabilities
consisting of or including “Eurocurrency Liabilities”,
as currently defined in Regulation D of the F.R.S. Board,
having a term approximately equal or comparable to such Interest
Period.
“
Lien ” means any security interest, mortgage, pledge,
hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien
(statutory or otherwise), charge against or interest in property,
or other priority or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature
whatsoever.
“
Loan Documents ” means, collectively, this Agreement,
the Notes, the Letters of Credit, the Fee Letter, the Collateral
Sharing Agreement, each agreement pursuant to which the Collateral
Agent is granted a Lien to secure the Obligations, each Subsidiary
Guaranty and each other agreement, certificate, document or
instrument delivered in connection with any Loan Document, whether
or not specifically mentioned herein or therein.
“
Loans ” means, as the context may require, a Revolving
Loan, an Alternate Currency Loan, a Term Loan or a Swing Line
Loan of any type.
“
Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse
effect on (a) the business, condition (financial or
otherwise), operations, performance, properties or, until the
Closing Date, prospects of the Company or the Company and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the rights and remedies of
any Secured Party under any Loan Document or (c) the ability
of any Obligor to perform its Obligations under any Loan
Document.
“
Material Debt ” means the Indebtedness of the Company
and its Subsidiaries under the Permitted Receivables Program and
the Indentures.
“
Material Debt Documents ” means collectively, the loan
agreements, indentures, note purchase agreements, promissory notes,
guarantees, and other instruments and agreements evidencing the
terms of any Material Debt, each as amended, supplemented, amended
and restated or otherwise modified in accordance with
Section 7.2.9 .
“
Money Market Rate Loan ” means a Swing Line Loan
denominated in Dollars bearing interest at a rate determined by
reference to the Quoted Rate.
“
Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service,
Inc. and its successors.
“
Mortgage ” means each mortgage, deed of trust,
leasehold mortgage, leasehold deed of trust or other agreement
executed and delivered by any Obligor in favor of the Collateral
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to the
requirements of this Agreement, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, under which a valid,
perfected, first priority Lien is granted on the real property and
fixtures, or leasehold estate (if applicable), described therein,
in each case as amended, supplemented, amended and restated or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“
National City ” is defined in the preamble
.
“
Net Casualty Proceeds ” means, with respect to any
Casualty Event, the amount of any insurance proceeds or
condemnation awards received by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries in connection with such Casualty Event in excess of
$2,500,000, individually or in the aggregate over the course of a
Fiscal Year (net of all reasonable and customary collection
expenses thereof), but excluding any proceeds or awards required to
be paid to a creditor (other than the Lenders) which holds a first
priority Lien permitted by clause (d) of
Section 7.2.3 on the property which is the subject of
such Casualty Event.
“
Net Debt Proceeds ” means, with respect to the sale or
issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any
Indebtedness to any other Person after the Closing Date which is
not expressly permitted by Section 7.2.2 , the excess
of (a) the gross cash proceeds actually received by such
Person from such sale or issuance, over (b) all
customary arranging or underwriting discounts, fees and
commissions, and all legal, investment banking, brokerage and
accounting and other professional fees, sales commissions and
disbursements and other customary closing costs and expenses
actually incurred in connection with such sale or issuance other
than any such fees, discounts, commissions or disbursements paid to
Affiliates of the Company or any such Subsidiary in connection
therewith.
“
Net Disposition Proceeds ” means, with respect to any
Disposition by the Company, its U.S. Subsidiaries or any Subsidiary
Guarantor pursuant to clauses (c) , (f) and
(h) of Section 7.2.8 and any cash payment
received in respect of promissory notes or other non-cash
consideration delivered to the Company or such Subsidiary in
respect thereof, the excess of (a) the gross cash proceeds
received by the Company or such Subsidiary over (b) the sum of
(i) all reasonable and customary legal, investment banking,
brokerage and accounting fees and expenses incurred in connection
with such Disposition, (ii) all taxes actually paid or accrued
by the Company to be payable in cash in connection with such
Disposition, and (iii) payments made by the Company or such
Subsidiary to retire Indebtedness (other than the Credit
Extensions) where payment of such Indebtedness is required in
connection with such Disposition; provided that if the
amount of any accrued taxes pursuant to clause (ii) exceeds
the amount of taxes actually required to be paid in cash in respect
of such Disposition, the aggregate amount of such excess shall
constitute Net Disposition Proceeds.
“
Net Equity Proceeds ” means, with respect to the sale
or issuance after the Closing Date by the Company to any Person of
any of its Capital Securities, warrants or options or the exercise
of any such warrants or options, the excess of (a) the
gross cash proceeds received by the Company from such sale,
exercise or issuance, over (b) all reasonable and
customary underwriting commissions and legal, investment banking,
brokerage and accounting and other professional fees, sales
commissions and disbursements actually incurred in connection with
such sale or issuance which have not been paid to Affiliates of the
Company in connection therewith; provided that proceeds
resulting from sales or issuances of options or the exercise of
such options up to $10,000,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year
shall not constitute Net Equity Proceeds.
“
Net Income ” means, for any period, the aggregate of
all amounts (exclusive of all amounts in respect of
(a) extraordinary gains and losses and (b) whether or not
extraordinary, gains and losses on asset sales) which would be
included as net income on the consolidated financial statements of
the Company and its Subsidiaries for such period.
“
Niagara Falls Property ” means the Company’s
real property located at 4511 Hyde Park Blvd., Niagara Falls,
NY.
“
Non-Excluded Taxes ” means any Taxes other than net
income and franchise Taxes imposed with respect to any Secured
Party by any Governmental Authority under the laws of which such
Secured Party is organized or in which it maintains its applicable
lending office.
“
Non-U.S. Lender ” means any Lender that is not a
“United States person”, as defined under
Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
“
Note ” means, as the context may require, a Revolving
Note, a Term Note or a Swing Line Note.
“
Obligations ” means all obligations (monetary or
otherwise, whether absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured) of
the Borrowers and each other Obligor arising under or in connection
with a Loan Document, including Reimbursement Obligations and the
principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including interest
accruing during the pendency of any proceeding of the type
described in Section 8.1.9 , whether or not allowed in
such proceeding) on the Loans; provided that for purposes of
this definition, when the term “Obligations” is used in
any agreement pursuant to which the Collateral Agent is granted a
Lien to secure the Obligations, the Subsidiary Guaranty (Domestic)
and Section 4.11 , “Loan Document” shall
include each Rate Protection Agreement.
“
Obligor ” means, as the context may require, the
Borrowers and each other Person (other than a Secured Party)
obligated under any Loan Document.
“
Organic Document ” means, relative to any Obligor, as
applicable, its articles or certificate of incorporation,
regulations, by-laws, certificate of partnership, partnership
agreement, certificate of formation, limited liability agreement,
operating agreement and all shareholder agreements, voting trusts
and similar arrangements applicable to any of such Obligor’s
Capital Securities.
“
Original Currency ” is defined in
Section 10.16 .
“
Other Taxes ” means any and all stamp, documentary or
similar Taxes, or any other excise or property Taxes or similar
levies that arise on account of any payment made or required to be
made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery,
registration, recording or enforcement of any Loan Document.
“
Participant ” is defined in clause (d) of
Section 10.11 .
“
Participating Member State ” means each country so
described in any EMU Legislation.
“
Patent Security Agreement ” means any Patent Security
Agreement executed and delivered by any Obligor in substantially
the form of Exhibit A to the Security Agreement, as amended,
supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time
to time.
“
Patriot Act ” means the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of
Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), as amended
and supplemented from time to time.
“
Patriot Act Disclosures ” means all documentation and
other information which a Lender, if subject to the Patriot Act, is
required to provide pursuant to the applicable section of the
Patriot Act and which required documentation and information the
Administrative Agents reasonably request in order to comply with
their ongoing obligations under applicable “know your
customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations,
including the Patriot Act.
“
PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
and any Person succeeding to any or all of its functions under
ERISA.
“
Pension Plan ” means a “pension plan”, as
such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, which is
subject to Title IV of ERISA (other than a multiemployer plan
as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA), and to which the
Company or any corporation, trade or business that is, along with
the Company, a member of a Controlled Group, may have liability,
including any liability by reason of having been a substantial
employer within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA at any
time during the preceding five years, or by reason of being deemed
to be a contributing sponsor under Section 4069 of ERISA.
“
Percentage ” means, as the context may require, any
Lender’s Revolving Loan Percentage or Term Loan
Percentage.
“
Permitted Acquisition ” means an acquisition (whether
pursuant to an acquisition of Capital Securities, assets or
otherwise) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from any
Person of a business in which the following conditions are
satisfied:
(a) the SEC Filing Date has occurred;
(b) immediately before and after giving effect to such
acquisition no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or
would result therefrom (including under Section 7.1.8
and Section 7.2.1 );
(c) the
Company shall have delivered a certificate certifying that before
and after giving effect to such acquisition, the representations
and warranties set forth in each Loan Document shall, in each case,
be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect
as if then made (unless stated to relate solely to an earlier date,
in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and
correct in all material respects as of such earlier date) and no
Default has occurred and is continuing; and
(d) the
Company shall have delivered to the Administrative Agents a
Compliance Certificate for the period of four full Fiscal Quarters
immediately preceding such acquisition (prepared in good faith and
in a manner and using such methodology which is consistent with the
most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section
7.1.1 ) giving pro forma effect to the
consummation of such acquisition and evidencing compliance with the
covenants set forth in Section 7.2.4 , such pro
forma adjustments being reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agents.
“
Permitted Receivables Program ” means any Disposition
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries consisting of trade
receivables and related collateral, credit support and similar
rights, pursuant to one or more receivables programs, to a Person
who is not a Subsidiary of the Company or is an SPV;
provided that:
(a) the
consideration to be received by the Company and its Subsidiaries
for any such Disposition consists of cash, contributions to
capital, a deferred purchase price evidenced by a deferred purchase
price note or, with respect to Dispositions to an SPV, a credit
against any interest and/or principal amounts outstanding owed by
the Company or any such Subsidiary to such SPV;
(b) no
Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result
therefrom; and
(c) the
aggregate outstanding balance of the Indebtedness in respect of all
such programs at any point in time is not in excess of
$200,000,000.
“
Person ” means any natural person, corporation,
limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association,
trust or unincorporated organization, Governmental Authority or any
other legal entity, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or
other capacity.
“
Platform ” is defined in clause (b) of
Section 9.10 .
“
Pledge and Security Agreement ” means the Pledge and
Security Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, executed and
delivered by the Company and each U.S. Subsidiary, a conformed copy
of which is attached as Exhibit G hereto, together with
any supplemental Foreign Pledge Agreements delivered pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement, in each case as amended, supplemented,
amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time.
“
Primary Syndication ” means the period commencing on
or prior to the Amendment Effective and ending on the earlier of
(a) the date that is 90 days following the Amendment
Effective Date and (b) the date that the Administrative Agents
have declared the primary syndication of the Commitments and Credit
Extensions to have ended.
“
Prior GAAP Financials ” is defined in
Section 1.4 .
“
Proceeds Reduction Percentage ” means, at any time of
determination, (a) with respect to a mandatory prepayment in
respect of Net Equity Proceeds pursuant to clause (d)
of Section 3.1.1 , (i) 80%, if the Leverage Ratio
set forth in the Compliance Certificate most recently delivered by
the Company to the Administrative Agents was greater than or equal
to 3.50:1 and (ii) 50%, if the Leverage Ratio set forth in
such Compliance Certificate was less than 3.50:1, (b) with
respect to a mandatory prepayment in respect of Net Disposition
Proceeds pursuant to clause (g) of Section 3.1.1
, (i) 100%, if the Leverage Ratio set forth in the Compliance
Certificate most recently delivered by the Company to the
Administrative Agents was greater than 3.00:1, (ii) 50%, if
the Leverage Ratio set forth in such Compliance Certificate was
greater than 2.50:1 but less than or equal to 3.00:1 and
(iii) 0%, if the Leverage Ratio set forth in such Compliance
Certificate was less than or equal to 2.50:1 and (c) with
respect to a mandatory prepayment in respect of Excess Cash Flow
pursuant to clause (h) of Section 3.1.1 ,
(i) 50%, if the Leverage Ratio set forth in the Compliance
Certificate most recently delivered by the Company to the
Administrative Agents was greater than or equal to 3.50:1 and
(ii) 0%, if the Leverage Ratio set forth in such Compliance
Certificate was less than 3.50:1.
“
Quarterly Payment Date ” means the first day of
January, April, July and October, or, if any such day is not a
Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day.
“
Quoted Rate ” is defined in clause (b) of
Section 2.3.2 .
“
Rate Protection Agreement ” means, collectively, any
agreement with respect to Hedging Obligations entered into by the
Company or any Subsidiary under which the counterparty of such
agreement is (or at the time such agreement was entered into, was)
a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender.
“
Rating Agency ” means, as applicable, S&P or
Moody’s.
“
Redeemable Stock ” means with respect to any Person
any Capital Securities of such Person that (a) is by its terms
subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, pursuant to a
sinking fund, scheduled redemption or similar provisions, at any
time prior to the Stated Maturity Date for Term Loans; or
(b) otherwise is required to be repurchased or retired on a
scheduled date or dates, upon the occurrence of any event or
circumstance, at the option of the holder or holders thereof, or
otherwise, at any time prior to the Stated Maturity Date for Term
Loans, other than any such repurchase or retirement occasioned by a
“change of control” or similar event; provided
that Redeemable Stock shall not include the Series A ESOP
Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company.
“
Refunded Swing Line Loans ” is defined in
clause (c) of Section 2.3.2 .
“
Register ” and “ Registers ” are
defined in clause (a) of Section 2.8 .
“
Reimbursement Obligation ” is defined in
Section 2.7.3 .
“
Release ” means a “ release ”, as
such term is defined in CERCLA.
“
Replacement Lender ” is defined in
Section 4.10 .
“
Replacement Notice ” is defined in
Section 4.10 .
“
Required Lenders ” means, at any time, Lenders holding
more than 50% of the Total Exposure Amount.
“
Required Revolving Lenders ” means, at any time,
Revolving Loan Lenders holding more than 50% of the Total Revolving
Loan Exposure Amount.
“
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act ” means the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C.
Section 6901, et seq ., as amended.
“
Restricted Payment ” means (a) the declaration or
payment of any dividend (other than dividends payable solely in
Capital Securities of the Company or any Subsidiary) on, or the
making of any payment or distribution on account of, or setting
apart assets for a sinking or other analogous fund for the
purchase, redemption, defeasance, retirement or other acquisition
of, any class of Capital Securities of the Company or any
Subsidiary or any warrants, options or other right or obligation to
purchase or acquire any such Capital Securities, whether now or
hereafter outstanding, or (b) the making of any other
distribution in respect of such Capital Securities, in each case
either directly or indirectly, whether in cash, property or
obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary or otherwise.
“
Revaluation Date ” means, with respect to any Credit
Extension denominated in an Alternate Currency, each of the
following: (a) in connection with the origination of any new
Credit Extension, the Business Day which is the earliest of the
date such credit is extended or the date the applicable rate is
set; (b) in connection with any extension or conversion or
continuation of an existing Loan, the Business Day that is the
earlier of the date such Loan is extended, converted or continued,
or the date the applicable rate is set; (c) each date a Letter
of Credit is issued or renewed pursuant to
Section 2.1.2 or amended in such a way as to modify the
Letter of Credit Outstandings; (d) the date of any reduction
of any of the Revolving Commitment Amount, the Alternate Currency
Commitment Amount or the Letter of Credit Commitment Amount
pursuant to the terms of Section 2.2 ; and
(e) such additional dates as the Revolving Loan Administrative
Agent shall deem necessary. For purposes of determining
availability hereunder, the rate of exchange for any Alternate
Currency shall be the Spot Rate.
“
Revolving Exposure ” means, relative to any Revolving
Loan Lender, at any time, (a) the Dollar Equivalent of the
aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Revolving Loans of
such Lender at such time, plus (b) such Lender’s
Revolving Loan Percentage of the Dollar Equivalent of the Letter of
Credit Outstandings, plus (c) such Lender’s
Revolving Loan Percentage of the aggregate principal amount
outstanding of all Swing Line Loans at such time.
“
Revolving Loan Administrative Agent ” is defined in
the preamble .
“
Revolving Loan Commitment ” means, relative to any
Lender, such Lender’s obligation (if any) to make Revolving
Loans pursuant to clause (a) of
Section 2.1.1 .
“
Revolving Loan Commitment Amount ” means,
(a) prior to the Amendment Effective Date, $250,000,000 and
(b) on the Amendment Effective Date and on any date
thereafter, $300,000,000, as such amount may be (i) increased
from time to time pursuant to clause (c) of
Section 2.1.1 or (ii) reduced from time to time pursuant
to Section 2.2 .
“
Revolving Loan Commitment Termination Date ” means the
earliest of
(a) the
fifth anniversary of the Closing Date;
(b) the
date on which the Revolving Loan Commitment Amount is terminated in
full or reduced to zero pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
and
(c) the
date on which any Commitment Termination Event occurs.
Upon the occurrence of any
event described above, the Revolving Loan Commitments shall
terminate automatically and without any further action.
“
Revolving Loan Lender ” is defined in
clause (a) of Section 2.1.1 .
“
Revolving Loan Percentage ” means, relative to any
Lender, the applicable percentage relating to Revolving Loans set
forth opposite its name on Schedule II hereto under the
Revolving Loan Commitment column or set forth in a Lender
Assignment Agreement under the Revolving Loan Commitment column, as
such percentage may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to
Lender Assignment Agreements executed by such Lender and its
Assignee Lender and delivered pursuant to Section 10.11
. A Lender shall not have any Revolving Loan Commitment if its
percentage under the Revolving Loan Commitment column is zero.
“
Revolving Loans ” is defined in
Section 2.1.1 .
“
Revolving Note ” means a promissory note of the
Borrowers payable to any Revolving Loan Lender, substantially in
the form of Exhibit A-1 hereto (as such promissory note
may be amended, endorsed or otherwise modified from time to time),
evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrowers to such
Revolving Loan Lender resulting from outstanding Revolving Loans,
and also means all other promissory notes accepted from time to
time in substitution therefor or renewal thereof.
“
S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Rating
Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and its
successors.
“
SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
“
SEC Filing Date ” means the last date on which the
Company files any of its Form 10-Ks and Form 10-Qs for the 2004 and
2005 Fiscal Years and its Form 10-Qs for the 2006 Fiscal Year.
“
Secured Parties ” means, collectively, the Lenders,
the Issuers, the Agents, each counterparty to a Rate Protection
Agreement that is (or at the time such Rate Protection Agreement
was entered into, was) a Lender or an Affiliate thereof, each
Person to whom an Obligor owes a Secured Obligation (as defined in
any Loan Document) and (in each case), each of their respective
successors, transferees and assigns.
“
Securities Account ” means a “securities
account” as that term is defined in Section 9-102(a) of the
UCC.
“
Solvent ” means, with respect to any Person and its
Subsidiaries on a particular date, that on such date (a) the
fair value of the property of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis is greater than the total amount of liabilities,
including contingent liabilities, of such Person and its
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, (b) the present fair
salable value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries on
a consolidated basis is not less than the amount that will be
required to pay the probable liability of such Person and its
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis on its debts as they become
absolute and matured, (c) such Person does not intend to, and
does not believe that it or its Subsidiaries will, incur debts or
liabilities beyond the ability of such Person and its Subsidiaries
to pay as such debts and liabilities mature, and (d) such
Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis is not engaged
in business or a transaction, and such Person and its Subsidiaries
on a consolidated basis is not about to engage in a business or a
transaction, for which the property of such Person and its
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would constitute an
unreasonably small capital. The amount of Contingent Liabilities at
any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all the
facts and circumstances existing at such time, can reasonably be
expected to become an actual or matured liability.
“
SPC ” is defined in clause (g) of
Section 10.11 .
“
Specified Disposition ” means any Disposition of
assets (a) which was previously disclosed to the
Administrative Agents and (b) the proceeds of which, together
with all Specified Dispositions, does not exceed $250,000,000 (but,
for purposes of such amount, exclusive of Dispositions permitted
pursuant to clauses (c) , (g) and/or (h) of
Section 7.2.8) .
“
Specified Term Loan Tranches ” means those certain
three (3) tranches of Term Loans (i.e., the $95,000,000
tranche, the $25,000,000 tranche and the $55,000,000 tranche) that,
as of the Amendment Effective Date, the Company maintains as LIBO
Rate Loans with maturities of June 25, 2007.
“
Spot Rate ” means the rate determined by the Revolving
Loan Administrative Agent to be the rate quoted by the Person
acting in such capacity as the spot rate for the purchase by such
Person of such currency with another currency through its principal
foreign exchange trading office at approximately 11:00 a.m.
(in the applicable time zone) on the date two Business Days prior
to the date as of which the foreign exchange computation is made;
provided that the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent may
obtain such spot rate from another financial institution designated
by such Administrative Agent if the Person acting in such capacity
does not have as of the date of determination a spot buying rate
for any such currency.
“
SPV ” means Ferro Finance Corporation, an Ohio
corporation, and any other Person that is a Subsidiary of the
Company that is a special purpose entity, variable interest entity
or other bankruptcy remote entity created for the purpose of
facilitating a Permitted Receivables Program.
“
Stated Amount ” means, on any date and with respect to
a particular Letter of Credit, the total amount then available to
be drawn under such Letter of Credit.
“
Stated Expiry Date ” is defined in
Section 2.7 .
“
Stated Maturity Date ” means (a) with respect to
all Term Loans, the sixth anniversary of the Closing Date and
(b) with respect to all Revolving Loans, Alternate Currency
Loans and Swing Line Loans, the fifth anniversary of the Closing
Date.
“
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any
other Person of which more than 50% of the outstanding Voting
Securities of such other Person (irrespective of whether at the
time Capital Securities of any other class or classes of such other
Person shall or might have voting power upon the occurrence of any
contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned or
controlled by such Person, by such Person and one or more other
Subsidiaries of such Person, or by one or more other Subsidiaries
of such Person. Unless the context otherwise specifically requires,
the term “Subsidiary” shall be a reference to a
Subsidiary of the Company.
“
Subsidiary Guarantor ” means each Subsidiary that has
executed and delivered to the Administrative Agents a Subsidiary
Guaranty (including by means of a delivery of a supplement
thereto).
“
Subsidiary Guaranty ” means, as applicable, the
Subsidiary Guaranty (Domestic) or a Subsidiary Guaranty
(Foreign).
“
Subsidiary Guaranty (Domestic) ” means the subsidiary
guaranty, dated as of the Closing Date, executed and delivered by
an Authorized Officer of each Subsidiary required to execute it or
become a party to it pursuant to the terms of the Existing Credit
Agreement, a conformed copy of which is attached as
Exhibit F hereto, as amended, supplemented, amended and
restated or otherwise modified from time to time.
“
Subsidiary Guaranty (Foreign) ” means each subsidiary
guaranty executed and delivered by an Authorized Officer of each
Subsidiary of a Designated Borrower guaranteeing the Obligations of
such Designated Borrower, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agents, as amended,
supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time
to time.
“
Swing Line Lender ” means, subject to the terms of
this Agreement, National City.
“
Swing Line Loan ” is defined in clause (b)
of Section 2.1.1 .
“
Swing Line Loan Commitment ” is defined in
clause (b) of Section 2.1.1 .
“
Swing Line Loan Commitment Amount ” means, on any
date, $20,000,000, as such amount may be reduced from time to time
pursuant to Section 2.2 .
“
Swing Line Note ” means a promissory note of the
Borrowers payable to the Swing Line Lender, in the form of
Exhibit A-3 hereto (as such promissory note may be
amended, endorsed or otherwise modified from time to time),
evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrowers to the Swing
Line Lender resulting from outstanding Swing Line Loans, and also
means all other promissory notes accepted from time to time in
substitution therefor or renewal thereof.
“
Syndication Agent ” is defined in the preamble
.
“
Synthetic Lease ” means, as applied to any Person, any
lease (including leases that may be terminated by the lessee at any
time) of any property (whether real, personal or mixed)
(a) that is not a capital lease in accordance with GAAP and
(b) in respect of which the lessee retains or obtains
ownership of the property so leased for federal income tax
purposes, other than any such lease under which that Person is the
lessor.
“
Taxes ” means all income, stamp or other taxes,
duties, levies, imposts, charges, assessments, fees, deductions or
withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld
or assessed by any Governmental Authority, and all interest,
penalties or similar liabilities with respect thereto.
“
Term Loan Administrative Agent ” is defined in the
preamble .
“
Term Loan Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate
principal amount of the Term Loans of all Term Loan Lenders
outstanding.
“
Term Loan Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that
holds Term Loans at such time.
“
Term Loan Percentage ” means, relative to any Lender,
the applicable percentage relating to Term Loans set forth opposite
its name on Schedule II hereto under the Term Loan
column or set forth in a Lender Assignment Agreement under the Term
Loan column, as such percentage may be adjusted from time to time
pursuant to Lender Assignment Agreements executed by such Lender
and its Assignee Lender and delivered pursuant to
Section 10.11 .
“
Term Loans ” means loans made by the Term Loan Lenders
under the Term Loan Facility pursuant to clause (a) of
Section 2.1.3 .
“
Term Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrowers
payable to any Term Loan Lender, substantially in the form of
Exhibit A-2 hereto (as such promissory note may be
amended, endorsed or otherwise modified from time to time),
evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Term
Loan Lender resulting from outstanding Term Loans, and also means
all other promissory notes accepted from time to time in
substitution therefor or renewal thereof.
“
Termination Date ” means the date on which all
Obligations have been paid in full in cash, all Letters of Credit
have been terminated or expired (or been Cash Collateralized), all
Rate Protection Agreements have been terminated and all Commitments
shall have terminated.
“
Total Debt ” means, on any date, the outstanding
principal amount of all Indebtedness of the Company and its
Subsidiaries of the type referred to in clause (a) (which,
in the case of the Loans, shall be deemed to equal the Dollar
Equivalent (determined as of the most recent Revaluation Date) for
any Loans denominated in an Alternate Currency, clause (b)
(which, in the case of Letter of Credit Outstandings, shall be
deemed to equal the Dollar Equivalent (determined as of the most
recent Revaluation Date) for any Letter of Credit Outstandings
denominated in an Alternate currency, clause (c) , clause
(g) , clause (i) and clause (j) , in each case of
the definition of “Indebtedness” (exclusive of
intercompany Indebtedness between the Company and its Subsidiaries)
and any Contingent Liability in respect of any of the
foregoing.
“
Total Exposure Amount ” means, on any date of
determination (and without duplication), the Dollar Equivalent
(determined as of the most recent Revaluation Date) of the
outstanding principal amount of all Loans, the aggregate amount of
all Letter of Credit Outstandings and the unfunded amount of the
Commitments.
“
Total Revolving Loan Exposure Amount ” means, on any
date of determination (and without duplication), the Dollar
Equivalent (determined as of the most recent Revaluation Date) of
the outstanding principal amount of all Revolving Loans, the
aggregate amount of all Letter of Credit Outstandings and the
unfunded amount of the Revolving Loan Commitments.
“
Trademark Security Agreement ” means any Trademark
Security Agreement executed and delivered by any Obligor
substantially in the form of Exhibit B to the Pledge and
Security Agreement, as amended, supplemented, amended and restated
or otherwise modified from time to time.
“
Transaction ” is defined in the second recital
.
“
Treaty on European Union ” means the Treaty of Rome of
March 25, 1957, as amended by the Single European Act 1986 and
the Maastricht Treaty (which was signed at Maastricht, the Kingdom
of Netherlands, on February 1, 1992 and came into force on
November 1, 1993), as amended from time to time.
“
type ” means, relative to any Loan, the portion
thereof, if any, being maintained as a Base Rate Loan, a LIBO Rate
Loan or a Money Market Rate Loan.
“
UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect
from time to time in the State of New York; provided that
if, with respect to any Filing Statement or by reason of any
provisions of law, the perfection or the effect of perfection or
non-perfection of the security interests granted to the Collateral
Agent pursuant to the applicable Loan Document is governed by the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction of the
United States other than New York, then “UCC” means the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such
other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions of each Loan
Document and any Filing Statement relating to such perfection or
effect of perfection or non-perfection.
“
United States ” or “ U.S. ” means
the United States of America, its fifty states and the District of
Columbia.
“
U.S. Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is
incorporated or organized under the laws of the United States, a
state thereof or the District of Columbia.
“
Voting Securities ” means, with respect to any Person,
Capital Securities of any class or kind ordinarily having the power
to vote for the election of directors, managers or other voting
members of the governing body of such Person.
“
Welfare Plan ” means a “welfare plan”, as
such term is defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA.
“
wholly owned Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary all of
the outstanding Capital Securities of which (other than any
director’s qualifying shares or investments by foreign
nationals mandated by applicable laws) is owned directly or
indirectly by the Company.
“
Yen ” means Japanese yen, the lawful currency of
Japan.
SECTION
1.2 Use of Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined or the
context otherwise requires, terms for which meanings are provided
in this Agreement shall have such meanings when used in each other
Loan Document and the Disclosure Schedule.
SECTION
1.3 Cross-References . Unless otherwise specified,
references in a Loan Document to any Article or Section are
references to such Article or Section of such Loan Document, and
references in any Article, Section or definition to any clause are
references to such clause of such Article, Section or
definition.
SECTION
1.4 Accounting and Financial Determinations .
(a) Unless otherwise specified, all accounting terms used in
each Loan Document shall be interpreted, and all accounting
determinations and computations thereunder (including under
Section 7.2.4 and the definitions used in such
calculations) shall be made, in accordance with GAAP. Unless
otherwise expressly provided, all financial covenants and defined
financial terms shall be computed on a consolidated basis for the
Company and its Subsidiaries, in each case without duplication.
(b) As of
any date of determination, for purposes of determining the Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio or Leverage Ratio (and any financial
calculations required to be made or included within such ratios, or
required for purposes of preparing any Compliance Certificate to be
delivered pursuant to the definition of “Permitted
Acquisition”), the calculation of such ratios and other
financial calculations shall include or exclude, as the case may
be, the effect of any assets or businesses that have been acquired
or Disposed of by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant
to the terms hereof (including through mergers or consolidations)
as of such date of determination, as determined by the Company on a
pro forma basis in accordance with GAAP, which determination may
include one-time adjustments or reductions in costs, if any,
directly attributable to any such permitted Disposition or
Permitted Acquisition, as the case may be, in each case
(i) calculated in accordance with Regulation S-X of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and any
successor statute, for the period of four Fiscal Quarters ended on
or immediately prior to the date of determination of any such
ratios (without giving effect to any cost-savings or adjustments
relating to synergies resulting from a Permitted Acquisition except
as the Administrative Agents shall otherwise agree) and
(ii) giving effect to any such Permitted Acquisition or
permitted Disposition as if it had occurred on the first day of
such four Fiscal Quarter period.
(c) If the
Company notifies the Administrative Agents that the Company wishes
to amend any covenant in Article VII or any related
definition to eliminate the effect of any change in GAAP occurring
after the date of this Agreement on the operation of such covenant
(or if an Administrative Agent notifies the Company that the
Required Lenders wish to amend Article VII or any
related definition for such purpose), then the Company’s
compliance with such covenant shall be determined on the basis of
GAAP in effect immediately before the relevant change in GAAP
became effective, until either such notice is withdrawn or such
covenant is amended in a manner satisfactory to the Company and the
Required Lenders. In the event of any such notification from the
Company or the Administrative Agents and until such notice is
withdrawn or such covenant is so amended, the Company will furnish
to each Lender and the Administrative Agents, in addition to the
financial statements required to be furnished pursuant to
Section 7.1.1 (the “ Current GAAP
Financials ”), (i) the financial statements
described in such Section based upon GAAP as in effect at the time
such covenant was agreed to (the “ Prior GAAP
Financials ”) and (ii) a reconciliation between the
Prior GAAP Financials and the Current GAAP Financials.
SECTION
1.5 Exchange Rates; Currency Equivalents . The Revolving
Loan Administrative Agent shall determine the Spot Rates as of each
Revaluation Date to be used for calculating the Dollar Equivalent
of Credit Extensions and amounts outstanding hereunder denominated
in Alternate Currencies. Such Spot Rates shall become effective as
of such Revaluation Date and shall be the Spot Rates employed in
converting any amounts between the applicable currencies until the
next Revaluation Date to occur. Except for purposes of financial
statements delivered by the Company hereunder or calculating
financial covenants hereunder or except as otherwise provided
herein, the applicable amount of any Currency for purposes of the
Loan Documents shall be such Dollar Equivalent as so determined by
the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent. Wherever in this Agreement
in connection with a Credit Extension, conversion, continuation or
prepayment of a Loan, an amount, such as a required minimum or
multiple amount, is expressed in Dollars, but such Credit Extension
is denominated in an Alternate Currency, such amount shall be the
relevant Alternate Currency Equivalent of such Dollars, as
determined by the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent.
SECTION
1.6 Redenomination of Certain Foreign Currencies and Computation
of Dollar Amounts . Each obligation of the Borrowers hereunder
to make a payment denominated in the national currency unit of any
member state of the European Union that adopts the Euro as its
lawful currency after the date hereof shall be redenominated into
Euro at the time of such adoption (in accordance with the EMU
Legislation). If, in relation to the currency of any such member
state, the basis of accrual of interest expressed in this Agreement
in respect of that currency shall be inconsistent with any
convention or practice in the London interbank market for the basis
of accrual of interest in respect of the Euro, such expressed basis
shall be replaced by such convention or practice with effect from
the date on which such member state adopts the Euro as its lawful
currency; provided that if any Credit Extension in the
currency of such member state is outstanding immediately prior to
such date, such replacement shall take effect, with respect to such
Credit Extension, at the end of the then current Interest Period.
Each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such
reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agents may
from time to time specify to be appropriate to reflect the adoption
of the Euro by any member state of the European Union and any
relevant market conventions or practices relating to the Euro.
References herein to minimum Dollar amounts and integral multiples
stated in Dollars, where they shall also be applicable to Alternate
Currency, shall be deemed to refer to approximate Alternative
Currency Equivalents.
SECTION
1.7 American Legal Terms . References to any legal term or
concept (including without limitation those for any action, remedy,
method of judicial proceeding, document, statute, court official,
governmental authority or agency) shall in respect of any
jurisdiction other than the United States be construed as
references to the term or concept which most nearly corresponds to
it in that jurisdiction.
ARTICLE II
COMMITMENTS, BORROWING
AND ISSUANCE
PROCEDURES, NOTES AND
LETTERS OF CREDIT
SECTION
2.1 Commitments . On the terms and subject to the conditions
of this Agreement, the Lenders and the Issuers severally agree to
make Credit Extensions as set forth below.
Section 2.1.1 Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans .
From time to time on any Business Day occurring from and after the
Amendment Effective Date, but prior to the Revolving Loan
Commitment Termination Date:
(a) each
Lender that has a Revolving Loan Commitment (referred to as a
“ Revolving Loan Lender ”) agrees that it will
make loans (relative to such Lender, its “ Revolving
Loans ”) (i) to the Company, denominated in Dollars,
and (ii) to any Designated Borrower, denominated in an
Alternate Currency, in each case, equal to such Lender’s
Revolving Loan Percentage of the Dollar Equivalent (determined as
of the most recent Revaluation Date) of the aggregate amount of
each Borrowing of the Revolving Loans requested by the applicable
Borrower to be made on such day; and
(b) the
Swing Line Lender agrees that it will make loans (its “
Swing Line Loans ”) denominated in Dollars to the
Company equal to the principal amount of the Swing Line Loan
requested by the Company to be made on such day. The Commitment of
the Swing Line Lender described in this clause is herein referred
to as its “ Swing Line Loan Commitment ”.
On the terms and subject to
the conditions hereof, the Borrowers may from time to time borrow,
prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans. No
Revolving Loan Lender shall be permitted or required to make any
Revolving Loan if, after giving effect thereto, (i) the Dollar
Equivalent of such Lender’s Revolving Exposure would exceed
such Lender’s Revolving Loan Percentage of the then existing
Revolving Loan Commitment Amount, (ii) the Dollar Equivalent
of the aggregate principal amount of Alternate Currency Loans,
together with the Dollar Equivalent of Letters of Credit
Outstandings, would exceed the Alternate Currency Commitment
Amount, or (iii) the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount
of Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans outstanding together with
the Dollar Equivalent of Letters of Credit Outstandings would
exceed the Revolving Loan Commitment Amount. Furthermore, the Swing
Line Lender shall not be permitted or required to make Swing Line
Loans if, after giving effect thereto, (x) the aggregate
outstanding principal amount of all Swing Line Loans would exceed
the then existing Swing Line Loan Commitment Amount or
(y) unless otherwise agreed to by the Swing Line Lender, in
its sole discretion, the sum of all Swing Line Loans and Revolving
Loans made by the Swing Line Lender plus the Swing Line
Lender’s Revolving Loan Percentage of the aggregate amount of
Letter of Credit Outstandings would exceed the Swing Line
Lender’s Revolving Loan Percentage of the then existing
Revolving Loan Commitment Amount.
(c) Increases
in Revolving Loan Commitment Amount . At any time that no
Default has occurred and is continuing, and prior to the Revolving
Loan Commitment Termination Date, the Company may notify the
Revolving Loan Administrative Agent that the Company is requesting
that, on the terms and subject to the conditions contained in this
Agreement, the Lenders and/or other lenders not then a party to
this Agreement provide up to an aggregate amount of $50,000,000 in
additional Revolving Loan Commitments. Upon receipt of such notice,
the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to arrange for the Lenders or other Eligible
Assignees to provide such additional Commitments. Nothing contained
in this Section or otherwise in this Agreement is intended to
commit any Lender or any Agent to provide any portion of any such
additional Commitments. If and to the extent that any Lenders
and/or other lenders agree, in their sole discretion, to provide
any such additional Commitments, (i) the Revolving Loan
Commitment Amount shall be increased by the amount of the
additional Revolving Loan Commitments agreed to be so provided,
(ii) the Percentages of the respective Lenders in respect of the
increased Revolving Loan Commitment Amount shall be proportionally
adjusted ( provided , however , that the amount equal
to the adjusted Percentage of a Lender in respect of Revolving
Loans multiplied by the Revolving Loan Commitment Amount as
increased pursuant to clause (i) may not exceed the amount
equal to the Percentage of such Lender in respect of Revolving
Loans immediately prior to any adjustment made pursuant to this
clause (ii) multiplied by the Revolving Loan Commitment
Amount immediately prior to the corresponding increase thereof
pursuant to clause (ii) without the consent of such Lender)
and such adjustment shall be recorded in the Register and
(iii) at such time and in such manner as the Company and the
Revolving Loan Administrative Agent shall agree (it being
understood that the Company and the Revolving Loan Administrative
Agent will use commercially reasonable efforts to avoid the
prepayment or assignment of any LIBO Rate Loan on a day other than
the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto), the
Lenders shall assign and assume outstanding Revolving Loans so as
to cause the amounts of such Revolving Loans held by each Lender
with a Percentage in excess of zero of the Revolving Loan
Commitment to conform to its adjusted Percentage of the Revolving
Loan Commitment and (iv) the Company shall execute and deliver
any additional Notes, other amendments or modifications to any Loan
Document, and any other certificates, consents or legal opinions as
the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent may reasonably request.
Section 2.1.2 Letter of Credit Commitment . Each of the
parties hereto acknowledges and agrees that the Existing Letters of
Credit shall continue as Letters of Credit for all purposes under
this Agreement and the Loan Documents. From time to time on any
Business Day occurring from the Amendment Effective Date but
3 days prior to the Revolving Loan Commitment Termination
Date, the relevant Issuer agrees that it will
(a) issue
one or more standby letters of credit (relative to such Issuer, its
“ Letter of Credit ”) in Dollars or in an
Alternate Currency for the account of any Borrower or any
Subsidiary Guarantor in the Stated Amount requested by the
applicable Borrower on such day; or
(b) extend
the Stated Expiry Date of an existing standby Letter of Credit
previously issued hereunder.
No Issuer shall be
permitted or required to issue any Letter of Credit if, after
giving effect thereto, (i) the Dollar Equivalent (determined
as of the most recent Revaluation Date) of the aggregate amount of
all Letter of Credit Outstandings would exceed the then existing
Letter of Credit Commitment Amount or (ii) the sum of the
aggregate amount of all Letter of Credit Outstandings plus the
aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans and Swing
Line Loans then outstanding would exceed the then existing
Revolving Loan Commitment Amount.
Section 2.1.3 Term Loans . Prior to the Amendment
Effective Date and pursuant to the terms of the Existing Credit
Agreement, each Term Loan Lender made Existing Term Loans in
Dollars to the Company equal to such Term Loan Lender’s Term
Loan Percentage of the Term Loan Facility in the aggregate
principal amount of $305,000,000. Each of the parties hereto
acknowledges and agrees that the Existing Term Loans shall continue
as Term Loans for all purposes under this Agreement and the Loan
Documents. No amounts paid or prepaid with respect to Term Loans
may be reborrowed.
SECTION
2.2 Reduction of the Commitment Amounts . The Company may,
from time to time on any Business Day occurring after the Amendment
Effective Date, voluntarily reduce any Commitment Amount on the
Business Day so specified by the Company; provided that all
such reductions shall require at least three Business Day’s
prior notice to the applicable Administrative Agent and be
permanent, and any partial reduction of any Commitment Amount shall
be in a minimum amount of $10,000,000 and in an integral multiple
of $1,000,000. Any optional or mandatory reduction of the Revolving
Loan Commitment Amount pursuant to the terms of this Agreement
which reduces the Revolving Loan Commitment Amount below the sum of
(i) the Swing Line Loan Commitment Amount, (ii) the Alternate
Currency Commitment Amount and (iii) the Letter of Credit
Commitment Amount shall result in an automatic and corresponding
reduction of the Swing Line Loan Commitment Amount, Alternate
Currency Commitment Amount and/or Letter of Credit Commitment
Amount (as directed by the Borrowers in a notice to the Revolving
Loan Administrative Agent delivered together with the notice of
such voluntary reduction in the Revolving Loan Commitment Amount)
to an aggregate amount not in excess of the Revolving Loan
Commitment Amount, as so reduced, without any further action on the
part of the Swing Line Lender, any Revolving Loan Lender or any
Issuer.
SECTION
2.3 Borrowing Procedures . Loans (other than Swing Line
Loans) shall be made by the Lenders in accordance with
Section 2.3.1 , and Swing Line Loans shall be made by
the Swing Line Lender in accordance with Section 2.3.2
.
Section 2.3.1 Borrowing Procedure . In the case of
Loans (other than Swing Line Loans), by delivering a Borrowing
Request to the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent or the Term Loan
Administrative Agent, as applicable, on or before 12:00 noon
on a Business Day, the Borrowers may from time to time irrevocably
request, on the proposed date of the Borrowing in the case of Base
Rate Loans, or on three Business Days’ notice in the case of
LIBO Rate Loans denominated in Dollars, and in either case not more
than five Business Days’ notice, or on no less than five
Business Days’, and no more than ten Business Days’
notice in the case of Alternate Currency Loans, that a Borrowing be
made, in the case of LIBO Rate Loans, in a minimum amount of
$5,000,000 (or the Dollar Equivalent thereof) and an integral
multiple of $1,000,000 (or the Dollar Equivalent thereof), in the
case of Base Rate Loans, in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and an
integral multiple of $100,000 or, in either case, in the unused
amount of the applicable Commitment. On the terms and subject to
the conditions of this Agreement, each Borrowing shall be comprised
of the type of Loans, and shall be made on the Business Day and in
the Currency specified in such Borrowing Request. In the case of
other than Swing Line Loans, on or before 11:00 a.m. on such
Business Day each Lender that has a Commitment to make the Loans
being requested shall deposit with the applicable Administrative
Agent same day funds in an amount equal to such Lender’s
Percentage of the requested Borrowing. Such deposit will be made to
the applicable account which each Administrative Agent shall
specify from time to time by notice to the Lenders. To the extent
funds are received from the Lenders, each Administrative Agent
shall make such funds available to the applicable Borrower by wire
transfer to the account such Borrower shall have specified in its
Borrowing Request. No Lender’s obligation to make any Loan
shall be affected by any other Lender’s failure to make any
Loan.
Section 2.3.2 Swing Line Loans; Participations, etc
.
(a) By
telephonic notice to the Swing Line Lender on or before
12:00 noon on a Business Day (promptly confirmed in writing if
so requested by the Swing Line Lender), the Borrowers may from time
to time irrevocably request that Swing Line Loans be made by the
Swing Line Lender in an aggregate minimum principal amount of
$500,000 and an integral multiple of $100,000. All Swing Line Loans
shall be made as (i) Base Rate Loans and shall not be entitled
to be converted into LIBO Rate Loans or (ii) pursuant to
clause (b) below, Money Market Rate Loans. The proceeds of
each Swing Line Loan shall be made available by the Swing Line
Lender to the applicable Borrower by wire transfer to the account
such Borrower shall have specified in its notice therefor by the
close of business on the Business Day telephonic notice is received
by the Swing Line Lender. Upon the making of each Swing Line Loan,
and without further action on the part of the Swing Line Lender or
any other Person, each Revolving Loan Lender (other than the Swing
Line Lender) shall be deemed to have irrevocably purchased, to the
extent of its Revolving Loan Percentage, a participation interest
in such Swing Line Loan, and such Revolving Loan Lender shall, to
the extent of its Revolving Loan Percentage, be responsible for
reimbursing within one Business Day the Swing Line Lender for Swing
Line Loans which have not been reimbursed by the Company in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(b) Whenever the Borrowers propose to request that Swing Line
Loans be made as Money Market Rate Loans, prior to submitting such
request, the Borrowers shall notify the Revolving Loan
Administrative Agent of its intention and request the Revolving
Loan Administrative Agent to quote a fixed or floating interest
rate (the “ Quoted Rate ”) to be applicable
thereto prior to the proposed maturity thereof (which shall not
exceed thirty days). The Revolving Loan Administrative Agent will
immediately so notify the Swing Line Lender, and if the Swing Line
Lender is agreeable to a particular interest rate for the proposed
maturity of such Money Market Rate Loan if such Loan is made on or
prior to a specified date, the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent
shall quote such interest rate to the Borrowers as the Quoted Rate
applicable to such proposed Money Market Rate Loan if made on or
before such specified date for a maturity as so proposed by the
Borrowers. The Swing Line Lender contemplates that any Quoted Rate
will be a rate of interest which reflects a margin corresponding to
(i) the Applicable Margin for Revolving Loans being maintained
as LIBO Rate Loans over (ii) the then prevailing Federal Funds
Rate, commercial paper, call money, overnight repurchase or other
commonly quoted interest rate, or the Swing Line Lender’s
average fully absorbed cost of short term funds, in each case as
selected and determined by the Swing Line Lender. Nothing herein
shall be deemed to permit any Lender other than the Swing Line
Lender any right of approval with respect to a Quoted Rate.
(c) If
(i) any Swing Line Loan shall be outstanding for more than
thirty Business Days, (ii) any Swing Line Loan is or will be
outstanding on a date when any Borrower requests that a Revolving
Loan be made, or (iii) any Default shall occur and be
continuing, then each Revolving Loan Lender (other than the Swing
Line Lender) irrevocably agrees that it will, at the request of the
Swing Line Lender, make a Revolving Loan (which shall initially be
funded as a Base Rate Loan) in an amount equal to such
Lender’s Revolving Loan Percentage of the aggregate principal
amount of all such Swing Line Loans then outstanding (such
outstanding Swing Line Loans hereinafter referred to as the “
Refunded Swing Line Loans ”). On or before
11:00 a.m. on the first Business Day following receipt by each
Revolving Loan Lender of a request to make Revolving Loans as
provided in the preceding sentence, each Revolving Loan Lender
shall deposit in an account specified by the Swing Line Lender the
amount so requested in same day funds and such funds shall be
applied by the Swing Line Lender to repay the Refunded Swing Line
Loans. At the time the Revolving Loan Lenders make the above
referenced Revolving Loans the Swing Line Lender shall be deemed to
have made, in consideration of the making of the Refunded Swing
Line Loans, Revolving Loans in an amount equal to the Swing Line
Lender’s Revolving Loan Percentage of the aggregate principal
amount of the Refunded Swing Line Loans. Upon the making (or deemed
making, in the case of the Swing Line Lender) of any Revolving
Loans pursuant to this clause, the amount so funded shall become an
outstanding Revolving Loan and shall no longer be owed as a Swing
Line Loan. All interest payable with respect to any Revolving Loans
made (or deemed made, in the case of the Swing Line Lender)
pursuant to this clause shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect
the period of time during which the Swing Line Lender had
outstanding Swing Line Loans in respect of which such Revolving
Loans were made. Each Revolving Loan Lender’s obligation to
make the Revolving Loans referred to in this clause shall be
absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any
circumstance, including (i) any set-off, counterclaim,
recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have
against the Swing Line Lender, any Obligor or any Person for any
reason whatsoever; (ii) the occurrence or continuance of any
Default; (iii) any adverse change in the condition (financial
or otherwise) of any Obligor; (iv) the acceleration or
maturity of any Obligations or the termination of any Commitment
after the making of any Swing Line Loan; (v) any breach of any
Loan Document by any Person; or (vi) any other circumstance,
happening or event whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the
foregoing.
SECTION
2.4 Continuation and Conversion Elections . By delivering
prior telephonic notice to the to the applicable Administrative
Agent on or before 10:00 a.m. on a Business Day (such notice
to be confirmed in writing within 24 hours thereafter by
delivery of a Continuation/Conversion Notice), any Borrower may
from time to time irrevocably elect:
(a) on not
less than three nor more than five Business Days’ notice, the
conversion of any Base Rate Loan into one or more LIBO Rate Loans
denominated in Dollars or the continuation of any LIBO Rate Loan
denominated in Dollars as a LIBO Rate Loan so denominated; and
(b) on not
less than five nor more than ten Business Days’ notice, the
continuation of any LIBO Rate Loan denominated in an Alternate
Currency as a LIBO Rate Loan denominated in such Alternate
Currency;
provided that any portion of any Loan which is continued or
converted hereunder shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and
in an integral multiple amount of $1,000,000; and provided
further that in the absence of prior notice (which notice
may be delivered telephonically followed by written confirmation
within 24 hours thereafter by delivery of a
Continuation/Conversion Notice) with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan
denominated in Dollars at least three Business Days (or, with
respect to any LIBO Rate Loan denominated in an Alternate Currency,
at least five Business Days) before the last day of the then
current Interest Period with respect thereto, such LIBO Rate Loan
shall, on such last day, automatically convert to a Base Rate Loan;
provided that (i) each such conversion or continuation
shall be pro rated among the applicable outstanding Loans of all
Lenders that have made such Loans, and (ii) no portion of the
outstanding principal amount of any Loans may be continued as, or
be converted into, LIBO Rate Loans when any Default has occurred
and is continuing.
SECTION
2.5 Alternate Currency Loans .
(a) If any
Borrower requests a Borrowing in an Alternate Currency, or if
pursuant to any Continuation/Conversion Notice a Borrower elects to
continue any LIBO Rate Loan denominated in an Alternate Currency,
the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent shall in the notice given
to the Revolving Loan Lenders pursuant to Section 2.3
or Section 2.4 , as the case may be, give details of such
request or election including, without limitation, as the case may
be, the aggregate principal amount of the Borrowing in such
Alternate Currency to be made by each Lender pursuant to the terms
of this Agreement or the aggregate principal amount of such LIBO
Rate Loans to be continued by each Lender pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement.
(b) Each
Lender shall be treated as having confirmed that the Alternate
Currency requested, or elected by the applicable Borrower to be
continued, is Available to it unless no later than 9:00 a.m. on the
same Business Day of the requested Borrowing or the proposed
continuation it shall have notified the Revolving Loan
Administrative Agent that such Alternate Currency is not
Available.
(c) In the
event that the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent has received
notification from any of the Lenders that the Alternate Currency
requested or elected by the applicable Borrower to be continued is
not Available, then the Revolving Loan Administrative Agent shall
notify such Borrower and the Lenders no later than 10:00 a.m.
on the same Business Day of the proposed Borrowing or proposed
continuation.
(d) If the
Revolving Loan Administrative Agent notifies a Borrower pursuant to
clause (c) above that any of the Lenders has notified the
Revolving Loan Administrative Agent that the Alternate Currency
requested or elected by such Borrower to be continued or converted
is not Available, such notification shall (i) in the case of
any Borrowing Request, revoke such Borrowing Request and
(ii) in the case of any Continuation/Conversion Notice, such
continuation/conversion with respect thereto shall be deemed
withdrawn and such Alternate Currency Loans shall be redenominated
into Base Rate Loans. The Revolving Loan Administrative Agent will
promptly notify the Borrowers and the Lenders of any such
redenomination and in such notice by the Revolving Loan
Administrative Agent to each Lender the Revolving Loan
Administrative Agent will state the aggregate Dollar Equivalent
amount of the redenominated Alternate Currency Loans as of the
Revaluation Date with respect thereto and such Lender’s
Percentage thereof.
(e) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, during
the existence of an Event of Default, upon the request of the
Lenders holding in excess of 50% of the Revolving Loan Commitments,
all or any part of any outstanding Alternate Currency Loans shall
be redenominated and converted into Base Rate Loans on the last day
of the Interest Period with respect to any such Alternate Currency
Loans. The Revolving Loan Administrative Agent will promptly notify
the applicable Borrowers and the Revolving Loan Lenders of any such
redenomination and conversion request.
SECTION
2.6 Funding . Each Lender may, if it so elects, fulfill its
obligation to make, continue or convert LIBO Rate Loans hereunder
by causing one of its foreign branches or Affiliates (or an
international banking facility created by such Lender) to make or
maintain such LIBO Rate Loan; provided that such LIBO Rate
Loan shall nonetheless be deemed to have been made and to be held
by such Lender, and the obligation of the Borrowers to repay such
LIBO Rate Loan shall nevertheless be to such Lender for the account
of such foreign branch, Affiliate or international banking
facility. In addition, each Borrower hereby consents and agrees
that, for purposes of any determination to be made for purposes of
Sections 4.1 , 4.2 , 4.3 or 4.4 ,
it shall be conclusively assumed that each Lender elected to fund
all LIBO Rate Loans by purchasing deposits in the relevant Currency
in its LIBOR Office’s interbank eurodollar market. Each
Lender may, at its option, make any Loan available to any
Designated Borrower by causing any foreign or domestic branch or
Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that
any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of such
Designated Borrower to repay such Alternate Currency Loan in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
SECTION
2.7 Issuance Procedures . By delivering to the Revolving
Loan Administrative Agent an Issuance Request on or before
12:00 noon on a Business Day, the Borrowers may from time to
time irrevocably request on not less than three nor more than ten
Business Days’ notice, in the case of an initial issuance of
a Letter of Credit and not less than three Business Days’
prior notice, in the case of a request for the extension of the
Stated Expiry Date of a standby Letter of Credit (in each case,
unless a shorter notice period is agreed to by the relevant Issuer,
in its sole discretion), that an Issuer issue, or extend the Stated
Expiry Date of, a Letter of Credit in such form as may be requested
by the Borrowers and approved by such Issuer, solely for the
purposes described in Section 7.1.7 . Each Letter
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