$80,000,000 CREDIT
FACILITY
Dated as of November 16,
2007
THE OTHER PERSONS PARTY HERETO
THAT ARE
DESIGNATED AS CREDIT PARTIES
GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL
CORPORATION
for itself, as a Lender, as L/C Issuer, Swingline Lender and as the
Agent for all Lenders,
NEWSTAR FINANCIAL, INC., as
Syndication Agent,
THE OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
PARTY HERETO
GE CAPITAL MARKETS, INC.
and
NEWSTAR FINANCIAL, INC.,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners
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1
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1
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2
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3
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1.4 Evidence of Debt; Repayment of
Loans
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4
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6
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7
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1.7 Termination and Reduction of
Commitments
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8
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9
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1.9 Amortization of Term Borrowings
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10
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1.10 Optional and Mandatory Prepayments of
Loans
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11
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1.11 Base Rate of Interest
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14
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15
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16
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1.14 Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment;
Sharing of Setoffs
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19
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1.16 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of
Lenders
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23
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25
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1.19 Payments During an Event of
Default
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ARTICLE II — CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
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2.1 Conditions of Initial Loans
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2.2 Conditions to All Borrowings
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ARTICLE III — REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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32
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3.2 Authorization; Enforceability
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3.4 Financial Statements; Projections
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3.6 Intellectual Property
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3.7 Equity Interests and Subsidiaries
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3.8 Litigation; Compliance with Laws
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3.9 Federal Reserve Regulations
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35
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3.10 Investment Company Act
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35
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35
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3.13 No Material Misstatements
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36
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36
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3.16 Employee Benefit Plans
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36
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3.17 Environmental Matters
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3.19 Collateral Documents
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3.20 Foreign Assets Control Regulations and
Anti-Money Laundering
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ARTICLE IV — AFFIRMATIVE
COVENANTS
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4.1 Financial Statements, Reports,
etc.
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40
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4.2 Litigation and Other Notices
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42
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4.3 Existence; Businesses and
Properties
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43
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4.5 Obligations and Taxes
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45
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4.7 Maintaining Records; Access to
Properties
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45
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4.9 Compliance with Environmental Laws;
Environmental Reports
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4.10 Interest Rate Protection
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46
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4.11 Additional Collateral; Additional
Guarantors
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4.12 Security Interests; Further
Assurances
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48
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4.13 Information Regarding Collateral
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48
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4.14 Post-Closing Collateral Matters
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48
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4.15 Designation of Unrestricted
Subsidiaries
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49
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ARTICLE V — NEGATIVE COVENANTS
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50
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52
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5.3 Sale and Leaseback Transactions
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55
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5.4 Investment, Loan and Advances
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5.5 Mergers and Consolidations
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58
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5.9 Transactions with Affiliates
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60
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61
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5.11 Prepayments of Other Indebtedness;
Modifications of Organizational Documents and Other Documents,
etc.
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61
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5.12 Limitation on Certain Restrictions on
Subsidiaries
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5.15 No Further Negative Pledge
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ARTICLE VI — FINANCIAL
COVENANTS
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6.2 Interest Coverage Ratio
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6.3 Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio
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ARTICLE VII — EVENTS OF DEFAULT
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ii
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67
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68
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7.4 Cash Collateral for Letters of
Credit
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8.1 Appointment and Duties
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8.4 Delegation of Rights and Duties
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8.5 Reliance and Liability
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72
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8.7 Lender Credit Decision
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8.8 Expenses; Indemnities
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72
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8.9 Resignation of Agent or L/C
Issuer
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73
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8.10 Release of Collateral or
Guarantors
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74
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8.11 Additional Secured Parties
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75
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ARTICLE IX — MISCELLANEOUS
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75
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9.1 Amendments and Waivers
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9.3 Electronic Transmissions
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9.4 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies
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9.7 Marshaling; Payments Set Aside
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9.8 Successors and Assigns
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9.9 Assignments and Participations; Binding
Effect
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9.11 Set-off; Sharing of Payments
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84
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9.13 Severability; Facsimile
Signature
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86
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86
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9.15 Independence of Provisions
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9.17 No Third Parties Benefited
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9.18 Governing Law and Jurisdiction
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9.19 Waiver of Jury Trial
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9.20 Entire Agreement; Release;
Survival
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9.22 Replacement of Lender
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9.24 Creditor-Debtor Relationship
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ARTICLE X — [INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED.]
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iii
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89
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11.2 Other Interpretive Provisions
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122
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11.3 Accounting Terms and Principles
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123
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123
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11.5 Press Release and Related
Matters
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123
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iv
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Term Loan
Commitments
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Revolving Loan
Commitments
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Equity
Interests
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Environmental
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Insurance
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Post-closing
Matters
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Programs
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Indebtedness
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Liens
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Investments
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Asset
Sales
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Transactions
with Affiliates
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Form of L/C
Request
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Form of Swing
Loan Request
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Form of Notice
of Conversion/Continuation
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Form of
Non-Bank Certificate
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Form of
Solvency Certificate
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Closing
Checklist
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Compliance
Certificate
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Form of
Assignment
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Form of Notice
of Borrowing
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Form of
Revolving Note
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Form of
SwingLine Note
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Form of Term
Note
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v
This CREDIT
AGREEMENT (including all exhibits and schedules hereto, as the same
may be amended, modified and/or restated from time to time, this
“Agreement”) is entered into as of November 16,
2007, by and among Study Island, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (the “Borrower”), the other Persons party
hereto that are designated as a “Credit Party”, General
Electric Capital Corporation, a Delaware corporation (in its
individual capacity, “GE Capital”), as Agent for the
several financial institutions from time to time party to this
Agreement (collectively, the “Lenders” and individually
each a “Lender”) and for itself as a Lender (including
as Swingline Lender) and L/C Issuer, and such Lenders.
WHEREAS, the
Borrower has requested, and the Lenders have agreed to make
available to the Borrower, a revolving credit facility (including a
letter of credit subfacility) and a term loan upon and subject to
the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement to
(a) fund a portion of the Closing Dividend, (b) provide
for working capital, capital expenditures and other general
corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and
(c) fund certain fees and expenses associated with the
foregoing;
WHEREAS, the
Borrower desires to secure all of its Obligations under the Loan
Documents by granting to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured
Parties, a security interest in and lien upon substantially all of
its personal and real property;
WHEREAS, Study
Island Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that
owns all of the Equity Interests of Borrower
(“Holdings”), is willing to guaranty all of the
Obligations and to pledge to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured
Parties, all of the Equity Interests of Borrower and substantially
all of its other personal and real property to secure the
Obligations;
WHEREAS, subject
to the terms hereof, certain of Borrower’s Domestic
Subsidiaries are willing to guarantee all of the Obligations of
Borrower and to grant to Agent, for the benefit of the Secured
Parties, a security interest in and lien upon substantially all of
its personal and real property;
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the mutual agreements, provisions and covenants
contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.1
Commitments . Subject to the terms and conditions and
relying upon the representations and warranties herein set forth,
each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly:
(a) to
make a Loan (a “Term Loan”) to Borrower on the Closing
Date in the principal amount not to exceed its Commitment as set
forth on Schedule 1.1(a) hereto (its “Term Loan
Commitment”); and
(b) to
make Loans to the Borrower (each such Loan, a “Revolving
Loan”) from time to time on any Business Day during the
period from the Closing Date to the Revolving Termination Date, in
an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the
amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name in
Schedule 1.1(b) under the heading “Revolving Loan
Commitment” (such amount as the same may be reduced or
increased from time to time as a result of one or more assignments
pursuant to Section 9.9, being referred to herein as such
Lender’s “Revolving Loan Commitment”); provided,
however, that, after giving effect to any Borrowing of Revolving
Loans, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Revolving
Loans shall not exceed the Maximum Revolving Loan Balance. The
“Maximum Revolving Loan Balance” from time to time will
be the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment then in effect less the
sum of (x) the aggregate amount of Letter of Credit
Obligations plus (y) outstanding Swing Loans.
Amounts paid or
prepaid in respect of the Term Loans may not be reborrowed. Within
the limits set forth in clause (b) above and subject to the
terms, conditions and limitations set forth herein, Borrower may
borrow, pay or prepay and reborrow the Revolving Loans.
(a) Each
Loan (other than Swing Loans) shall be made as part of a Borrowing
consisting of Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with
their applicable Commitments; provided that the failure of any
Lender to make its Loan shall not in itself relieve any other
Lender of its obligation to lend hereunder (it being understood,
however, that no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any
other Lender to make any Loan required to be made by such other
Lender). Except for Loans deemed made pursuant to
Section 1.18, (x) Base Rate Loans comprising any
Borrowing shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is
(i) an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than
$500,000 in the case of Term Loans and $250,000 in the case of
Revolving Loans or (ii) equal to the remaining available
balance of the applicable Commitments and (y) the LIBOR Loans
comprising any Borrowing shall be in an aggregate principal amount
that is (i) an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than
$1.0 million in the case of Term Loans and $250,000 in the
case of Revolving Loans or (ii) equal to the remaining
available balance of the applicable Commitments.
(b) Subject
to Sections 1.11 and 1.12, each Borrowing shall be comprised
entirely of Base Rate Loans or LIBOR Loans as the Borrower may
request pursuant to Section 1.3. Each Lender may at its option
make any LIBOR Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or
Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any
exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of Borrower
to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same
time; provided that Borrower shall not be entitled to request any
Borrowing that, if made, would result in more than ten LIBOR
Borrowings outstanding hereunder at any one time. For purposes of
the foregoing,
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Borrowings
having different Interest Periods, regardless of whether they
commence on the same date, shall be considered separate
Borrowings.
(c) Each
Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the
proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available
funds to such account in New York City as the Agent may designate
not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, and the Agent shall
promptly wire transfer the amounts so received to an account as
directed by the Borrower in the applicable Notice of Borrowing or,
if a Borrowing shall not occur on such date because any condition
precedent herein specified shall not have been met, return the
amounts so received to the respective Lenders.
(d) Unless
the Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the
date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to
the Agent such Lender’s portion of such Borrowing, the Agent
may assume that such Lender has made such portion available to the
Agent on the date of such Borrowing in accordance with
Section 1.2(c), above, and the Agent may, in reliance upon
such assumption, make available to the Borrower on such date a
corresponding amount. If the Agent shall have so made funds
available, then, to the extent that such Lender shall not have made
such portion available to the Agent, each of such Lender and
Borrower severally agrees to repay to the Agent forthwith on demand
such corresponding amount together with interest thereon, for each
day from the date such amount is made available to Borrower until
the date such amount is repaid to the Agent at (i) in the case
of Borrower, the interest rate applicable at the time to the Loans
comprising such Borrowing and (ii) in the case of such Lender,
the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate
determined by the Agent in accordance with banking industry rules
on interbank compensation. If such Lender shall repay to the Agent
such corresponding amount, such amount shall constitute such
Lender’s Loan as part of such Borrowing for purposes of this
Agreement, and the Borrower’s obligation to repay the Agent
such corresponding amount pursuant to this Section 1.2(d)
shall cease.
(e) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, Borrower shall not be
entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any
Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto
would end after the date specified the definition of the Revolving
Termination Date or the Term Loan Maturity Date, as
applicable.
1.3 Borrowing
Procedure . To request a Revolving Borrowing or Term Borrowing,
the Borrower shall deliver, by hand delivery or telecopier, a duly
completed and executed Notice of Borrowing to the Agent (i) in
the case of a LIBOR Borrowing, not later than 12:00 p.m., New
York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed
Borrowing or (ii) in the case of a Base Rate Borrowing, not
later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Business Day
of the proposed Borrowing. Each Notice of Borrowing shall be
irrevocable and shall specify the following information.
(a) the
aggregate amount of such Borrowing;
(b) the
date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
3
(c) whether
such Borrowing is to be an Base Rate Borrowing or a LIBOR
Borrowing;
(d) in
the case of a LIBOR Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be
applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the
definition of the term “Interest Period”;
(e) the
location and number of Borrower’s account to which funds are
to be disbursed;
(f) that
the conditions set forth in Sections 2.2(b), (c) and
(d) have been satisfied as of the date of the
notice.
If no election as
to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing
shall be an Base Rate Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified
with respect to any requested LIBOR Borrowing, then the Borrower
shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one
month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Notice of
Borrowing in accordance with this Section, the Agent shall advise
each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such
Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested
Borrowing.
1.4 Evidence of
Debt; Repayment of Loans .
(a)
Promise to Repay . Borrower hereby unconditionally promises
to pay (i) to the Agent for the account of each Term Loan
Lender, the principal amount of each Term Loan of such Term Loan
Lender as provided in Section 2.9, (ii) to the Agent for
the account of each Revolving Lender, the then unpaid principal
amount of each Revolving Loan of such Revolving Lender on the
Revolving Termination Date and (iii) to the Swingline Lender,
the then unpaid principal amount of each Swing Loan on the
Revolving Termination Date; provided that on each date that a
Revolving Borrowing is made, Borrower shall repay all Swing Loans
that were outstanding on the date such Borrowing was
requested.
(b)
Lender and Agent Records . Each Lender shall maintain in
accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts
evidencing the Indebtedness of Borrower to such Lender resulting
from each Loan made by such Lender from time to time, including the
amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender
from time to time under this Agreement. The Agent shall maintain
accounts in which it will record (i) the amount of each Loan
made hereunder, the Type, the designation of such Loan (Revolving
Loan, Swing Loan or Term Loan) and the Interest Period applicable
thereto; (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and
payable or to become due and payable from Borrower to each Lender
hereunder; and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the
Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each
Lender’s share thereof. The entries made in the accounts
maintained pursuant to this paragraph shall be prima facie evidence
of the existence and amounts of the obligations therein recorded
absent manifest error; provided that the failure of any Lender or
the
4
Agent to
maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner
affect the obligations of Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance
with their terms.
(c) The
Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, shall record on its books and
records the amount of each Loan made, the interest rate applicable,
all payments of principal and interest thereon and the principal
balance thereof from time to time outstanding. The Agent shall
deliver to the Borrower on a monthly basis a loan statement setting
forth such record for the immediately preceding month. Such record
shall, absent manifest error, be conclusive evidence of the amount
of the Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest
and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in
doing so, or any failure to deliver such loan statement shall not,
however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower
hereunder (and under any Note) to pay any amount owing with respect
to the Loans or provide the basis for any claim against the
Agent.
(d) The
Agent, acting as agent of the Borrower solely for tax purposes and
solely with respect to the actions described in this subsection
1.4(d), shall establish and maintain at its address referred to in
Section 9.2 (or at such other address as the Agent may notify
the Borrower) (A) a record of ownership (the
“Register”) in which the Agent agrees to register by
book entry the interests (including any rights to receive payment
hereunder) of the Agent, each Lender and each L/C Issuer in the
Term Loan, Revolving Loans, Swing Loans and Letter of Credit
Obligations, each of their obligations under this Agreement to
participate in each Loan, Letter of Credit and L/C Reimbursement
Obligations, and any assignment of any such interest, obligation or
right and (B) accounts in the Register in accordance with its usual
practice in which it shall record (1) the names and addresses
of the Lenders and the L/C Issuers (and each change thereto
pursuant to Sections 9.9 and 9.22), (2) the Commitments
of each Lender, (3) the amount of each Loan and each funding
of any participation described in clause (A) above, for LIBOR
Rate Loans, the Interest Period applicable thereto, (4) the
amount of any principal or interest due and payable or paid, (5)
the amount of the L/C Reimbursement Obligations due and payable or
paid in respect of Letters of Credit and (6) any other payment
received by the Agent from the Borrower and its application to the
Obligations.
(e) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Loans
(including any Notes evidencing such Loans and, in the case of
Revolving Loans, the corresponding obligations to participate in
Letter of Credit Obligations and Swing Loans) and the L/C
Reimbursement Obligations are registered obligations, the right,
title and interest of the Lenders and the L/C Issuers and their
assignees in and to such Loans or L/C Reimbursement Obligations, as
the case may be, shall be transferable only upon notation of such
transfer in the Register and no assignment thereof shall be
effective until recorded therein. This Section 1.4 and
Section 9.9 shall be construed so that the Loans and L/C
Reimbursement Obligations are at all times maintained in
“registered form” within the meaning of
Sections 163(f), 871(h)(2) and 881(c)(2) of the
Code.
5
(f) The
Credit Parties, the Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers shall
treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a
Lender or L/C Issuer, as applicable, for all purposes of this
Agreement. Information contained in the Register with respect to
any Lender or any L/C Issuer shall be available for access by the
Borrower, the Agent, such Lender or such L/C Issuer at any
reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
No Lender or L/C Issuer shall, in such capacity, have access to or
be otherwise permitted to review any information in the Register
other than information with respect to such Lender or L/C Issuer
unless otherwise agreed by the Agent.
(g)
Promissory Notes . Any Lender by written notice to the Agent
may request that Loans of any Class made by it be evidenced by a
promissory note. In such event, the Agent shall promptly notify the
Borrower and Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such
Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender in the
form of Exhibit 11.1(d), 11.1(e) or 11.1(f) as the case may
be. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and
interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment
pursuant to Section 9.9) be represented by one or more
promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee
named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to
such payee and its permitted assigns).
(a)
Unused Commitment Fee . Borrower agrees to pay to the Agent
for the account of each Lender a commitment fee (an “Unused
Commitment Fee”) equal to the Applicable Fee per annum on the
average daily unused amount of the Revolving Commitment of such
Lender during the period from and including the date hereof to but
excluding the date on which such Revolving Commitment terminates;
provided that any Unused Commitment Fee accrued with respect to the
Revolving Commitment of a Defaulting Lender during the period prior
to the time such Lender became a Defaulting Lender and unpaid at
such time shall not be payable by the Borrower so long as such
Lender remains a Defaulting Lender; provided, further, that no
Unused Commitment Fee shall accrue on any of the Revolving Loan
Commitments of a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be
a Defaulting Lender. Accrued Unused Commitment Fees shall be
payable in arrears (A) on the last day of March, June,
September and December of each year, commencing on the first such
date to occur after the date hereof, and (B) on the Revolving
Termination Date. Unused Commitment Fees shall be computed on the
basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the
actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but
excluding the last day). For purposes of computing Unused
Commitment Fees, a Revolving Commitment of a Lender shall be deemed
to be used to the extent of the outstanding Revolving Loans and
Letter of Credit Obligations of such Lender (and the Swing Loan
obligations of any Lender shall be disregarded for all
purposes).
(b)
Agent Fees . Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Agent,
for its own account, the administrative fees set forth in the Agent
Fee Letter or such other fees payable in the amounts and at the
times separately agreed upon between Borrower and the Agent (the
“Agent Fees”) and (ii) to the Syndication Agent,
for its own account, the
6
syndication
fees set forth in the Syndication Agent Fee Letter payable in the
amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between Borrower
and the Syndication Agent (the “Syndication Agent
Fees”).
(c)
Letter of Credit and Fronting Fees . Borrower agrees to pay
(i) to the Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender a
participation fee (“Letter of Credit Fee”) with respect
to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at a
rate equal to the Applicable Margin from time to time applicable to
LIBOR Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 1.6 on the average
daily amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Letter of
Credit Obligations minus the amount of the fronting fee during the
period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the
later of the date on which the Letter of Credit Obligations have
been terminated or cash collateralized in accordance herewith, and
(ii) to the L/C Issuer a fronting fee (the “Fronting
Fee”) which shall accrue at the rate of 0.125% per annum (or
such lesser rate as may be agreed between the Borrower and the L/C
Issuer) on the average daily amount of the Letter of Credit
Obligations during the period from and including the Closing Date
to but excluding the later of Revolving Loan Termination Date and
the date on which all Letter of Credit Obligations have been
discharged or cash collateralized in accordance with the terms
hereof, as well as the L/C Issuer’s customary fees with
respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any
Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Accrued
Letter of Credit Fees and Fronting Fees shall be payable in arrears
(i) on the last day of March, June, September and December of
each year, commencing on the first such date to occur after the
Closing Date, and (ii) on the Revolving Termination Date. Any
such Fees accruing after the date on which the Revolving Loan
Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand. Any other fees
payable to the L/C Issuer pursuant to this paragraph shall be
payable within 10 days after demand therefor. All Letter of
Credit Fees and Fronting Fees shall be computed on the basis of a
year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of
days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last
day).
(d) All
Fees shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available
funds, to the Agent for distribution, if and as appropriate, among
the Lenders, except that Borrower shall pay the fronting fees
directly to the L/C Issuer. Once paid, none of the Fees shall be
refundable under any circumstances.
(a)
Base Rate Loans . Subject to the provisions of
Section 1.6(c), the Loans comprising each Base Rate Borrowing,
including each Swing Loan, shall bear interest at a rate per annum
equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin in
effect from time to time.
(b)
LIBOR Loans . Subject to the provisions of
Section 1.6(c), the Loans comprising each LIBOR Borrowing
shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the LIBOR Rate for
the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the
Applicable Margin in effect from time to time.
7
(c)
Default Rate . Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default under
Sections 7.1(a) or (b), if any principal of or interest on any
Loan or any fee or other amount payable by Borrower hereunder is
not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or
otherwise, such overdue amount shall, to the extent permitted by
applicable law, shall bear interest, after as well as before
judgment, at a per annum rate equal to (i) in the case of
overdue principal of or interest on any Loan, 2% plus the
rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding
paragraphs of this Section 1.6 or (ii) in the case of any
other amount, 2% plus the rate applicable to ABR Revolving
Loans as provided in Section 1.6(a) (in either case, the
“Default Rate”).
(d)
Interest Payment Dates . Accrued interest on each Loan shall
be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan;
provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to
Section 1.6(c) shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the
event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a
prepayment of an Base Rate Revolving Loan or a Swing Loan without a
permanent reduction in Revolving Loan Commitments), accrued
interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable
on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the
event of any conversion of any LIBOR Rate Loan prior to the end of
the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan
shall be payable on the effective date of such
conversion.
(e)
Interest Calculation . All interest hereunder shall be
computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that
interest computed by reference to the Base Rate shall be computed
on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap
year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of
days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
The applicable Base Rate or LIBOR Rate shall be determined by the
Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and such
determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
1.7 Termination
and Reduction of Commitments .
(a)
Termination of Commitments . The Term Loan Commitments shall
automatically terminate, on the Closing Date upon the borrowing of
the Term Loans on such date. The Revolving Loan Commitments, the
Swingline Commitment and the commitment to issue Letters of Credit
shall automatically terminate on the Revolving Termination
Date.
(b)
Optional Terminations and Reductions . At its option, the
Borrower may at any time terminate, or from time to time
permanently reduce, the Commitments; provided that (i) each
reduction of the Commitments shall be in an amount that is an
integral multiple of $500,000 and not less than $500,000 and
(ii) the Revolving Loan Commitments shall not be terminated or
reduced if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the
Revolving Loans in accordance with Section 1.10, the aggregate
amount of Revolving Loans would exceed the Maximum Revolving Loan
Balance.
8
(c)
Borrower Notice . The Borrower shall notify the Agent in
writing of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments
under Section 1.7(b) at least three Business Days prior to the
effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such
election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt
of any notice, the Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents
thereof. Each notice delivered by Borrower pursuant to this Section
shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the
Commitments delivered by Borrower may state that such notice is
conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in
which case such notice may be revoked by Borrower (by notice to the
Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such
condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the
Commitments of any Loans shall be permanent. Each reduction of the
Commitments of any Loans shall be made ratably among the Lenders in
accordance with their respective Commitments with respect to such
Loans.
(a)
Generally . Each Revolving Borrowing and Term Borrowing
initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Notice
of Borrowing and, in the case of a LIBOR Borrowing, shall have an
initial Interest Period as specified in such Notice of Borrowing.
Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a
different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a
LIBOR Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as
provided in this Section. The Borrower may elect different options
with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in
which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the
Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans
comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate
Borrowing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, Borrower shall
not be entitled to request any conversion or continuation that, if
made, would result in more than ten LIBOR Borrowings outstanding
hereunder at any one time. This Section shall not apply to Swing
Loans, which may not be converted or continued.
(b)
Notice of Conversion/Continuation . To make an election
pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall deliver, by hand
delivery or telecopier, a duly completed and executed Notice of
Conversion/Continuation in the form of Exhibit 1.7 to the
Agent not later than the time that a Notice of Borrowing would be
required under Section 1.3 if Borrower were requesting a
Revolving Borrowing or Term Borrowing of the Type resulting from
such election to be made on the effective date of such election.
Each Notice of Conversion/Continuation shall be irrevocable. Each
Notice of Conversion/Continuation shall specify the following
information in compliance with Section 1.2:
(i) the Borrowing
to which such Notice of Conversion/Continuation applies and, if
different options are being elected with respect to different
portions thereof, or if outstanding Borrowings are being combined,
allocation to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the
information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and
(iv) below shall be specified for each resulting
Borrowing);
9
(ii) the effective
date of the election made pursuant to such Notice of
Conversion/Continuation, which shall be a Business Day;
(iii) whether the
resulting Borrowing is to be an Base Rate Borrowing or a LIBOR
Borrowing; and
(iv) if the
resulting Borrowing is a LIBOR Borrowing, the Interest Period to be
applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which
shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term
“Interest Period.”
If any such Notice
of Conversion/Continuation requests a LIBOR Borrowing but does not
specify an Interest Period, then Borrower shall be deemed to have
selected an Interest Period of one month’s
duration.
Promptly following
receipt of an Notice of Conversion/Continuation, the Agent shall
advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such
Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.
(c) Automatic
Conversion to Base Rate Borrowing. If a Notice of
Conversion/Continuation with respect to a LIBOR Borrowing is not
timely delivered prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable
thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein,
at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be
converted to an Base Rate Borrowing. Notwithstanding any contrary
provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Agent or the Required Lenders may require, by
notice to the Borrower, that (i) no outstanding Borrowing may
be converted to or continued as a LIBOR Borrowing and
(ii) unless repaid, each LIBOR Borrowing shall be converted to
an Base Rate Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable
thereto.
1.9
Amortization of Term Borrowings . The principal amount of
the Term Loan shall be paid in installments on the dates and in the
respective amounts shown below (as adjusted from time to time
pursuant to Section 1.10(g)):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Term
|
|
Date of
Payment
|
|
Loan Payment
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Term
|
|
Date of
Payment
|
|
Loan Payment
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,000
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
65,975,000
|
|
1.10 Optional
and Mandatory Prepayments of Loans .
(a)
Optional Prepayments . Borrower shall have the right at any
time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing, in whole or in
part, subject to the requirements of this Section 1.10;
provided that each partial prepayment shall be in an amount that is
(i) in the case of Base Rate Loans, an integral multiple of
$100,000 and not less than $500,000 in the case of Term Loans and
$250,000 in the case of Revolving Loans and (ii) in the case
of LIBOR Loans, an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than
$1.0 million in the case of Term Loans and $250,000 in the
case of Revolving Loans.
(b)
Revolving Loan Prepayments .
(i) In the event
of the termination of all the Revolving Loan Commitments, Borrower
shall, on the date of such termination, repay or prepay all its
outstanding Revolving Borrowings and all outstanding Swing Loans
and replace all outstanding Letters of Credit or cash collateralize
all outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures
set forth in Section 7.4.
(ii) In the event
of any partial reduction of the Revolving Loan Commitments, then
(x) at or prior to the effective date of such reduction, the
Agent shall notify Borrower and the Revolving Lenders of the sum of
the Revolving Loans, Swing Loans and Letters of Credit outstanding
after giving effect thereto and (y) if the sum of thereof
would exceed the aggregate amount of Revolving Loan Commitments
after giving effect to such reduction, then Borrower shall, on the
date of such reduction, first, repay or prepay Swing Loans, second,
repay or prepay Revolving Borrowings and, third, replace
outstanding Letters of Credit or cash collateralize outstanding
Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures set forth in
Section 7.4 (provided, however, that the demand
11
required
thereunder shall be deemed to have been delivered automatically),
in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such
excess.
(iii) In the event
that the sum of all the outstanding Revolving Loans, Swing Loans,
and Letters of Credit exceeds the Revolving Loan Commitments then
in effect, Borrower shall, without notice or demand, immediately,
first, repay or prepay Revolving Borrowings and, second, replace
outstanding Letters of Credit or cash collateralize outstanding
Letters of Credit in accordance herewith, in an aggregate amount
sufficient to eliminate such excess.
(iv) In the event
that the aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit exceeds the
$2,000,000 Borrower shall, without notice or demand, immediately
replace outstanding Letters of Credit or cash collateralize
outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance herewith, in an
aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.
(c) Asset
Sales. Not later than five Business Days following the receipt of
any Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale by any Credit Party, Borrower
shall make prepayments in accordance with Section 1.10(g) in
an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such Net Proceeds; provided,
that:
(i) no such
prepayment shall be required under this Section 1.10(c) with
respect to (A) any Asset Sale permitted by
Section 5.6(a) , (c) , (d) , (e) ,
(f) , (g) , (h) , (i) , (j) , or
(k) , (B) the disposition of property which
constitutes, or which is subject to, an Event of Loss, or
(C) Asset Sales for fair market value resulting in less than
$1,000,000 in Net Proceeds in the aggregate in any fiscal year;
provided that clause (C) shall not apply in the case of any
Asset Sale described in clause (b) of the definition thereof;
and
(ii) so long as no
Event of Default shall then exist or would arise therefrom, such
proceeds shall not be required to be so applied on such date to the
extent that Borrower shall have delivered an Officers’
Certificate to the Agent on or prior to such date stating that such
Net Proceeds are expected to be reinvested (or committed to be
reinvested) in assets used or useful in the business of the
Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries within 9 months following
the date of such Asset Sale; provided that if all or any portion of
such Net Proceeds is not so reinvested within such 9 month
period (or not committed to be reinvested within such 9 month
period and not actually reinvested within 180 days after the
expiration of such 9 month period), such unused portion shall
be applied on the last day of such period as a mandatory prepayment
as provided in this Section 1.10(c) .
(d)
Debt Issuance . Not later than five Business Days following
the receipt of any Net Issuance Proceeds of any incurrence of
Indebtedness (other than
12
Indebtedness
permitted to be incurred under Section 5.1) by any Credit
Party, Borrower shall make prepayments in accordance with
Section 1.10(g) in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such
Net Issuance Proceeds.
(e)
Events of Loss . Not later than five Business Days following
the receipt of any Net Proceeds from an Event of Loss by any Credit
Party, Borrower shall make prepayments in accordance with
Section 1.10(g) in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such
Net Proceeds; provided, that:
(i) no such
prepayment shall be required under this Section 1.10(e) with
respect to Events of Loss resulting in less than $500,000 in Net
Proceeds in the aggregate in any fiscal year; and
(ii) so long as no
Event of Default shall then exist or arise therefrom, such proceeds
shall not be required to be so applied on such date to the extent
that Borrower shall have delivered an Officers’ Certificate
to the Agent on or prior to such date stating that such proceeds
are expected to be reinvested (or committed to be reinvested) in
assets used or useful in the business of the Borrower and its
Restricted Subsidiaries, no later than 9 months following the
date of receipt of such proceeds; and
(iii) if any
portion of such Net Proceeds shall not be so applied within such
9 month period (or not committed to be reinvested within such
9 month period and not actually reinvested within
180 days after the expiration of such 9 month period),
such unused portion shall be applied on the last day of such period
as a mandatory prepayment as provided in this
Section 1.10(e).
(f)
Excess Cash Flow. Within five (5) Business Days after
the earlier of the delivery of the Compliance Certificate
accompanying delivery of the financial statements under Section
4.1(a)(ii) hereof (commencing with the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2008) or the date such Compliance Certificate is
required to be delivered, the Borrower shall deliver to the Agent,
for distribution to the Lenders, an amount equal to (i) 75% of
such Excess Cash Flow minus the amount of any voluntary prepayments
of Term Loans and Revolving Loans (to the extent accompanied by a
corresponding permanent reduction to the Revolving Loan
Commitments) during such fiscal year if the Leverage Ratio as of
the last day of such fiscal year is greater than 4.00:1.0,
(ii) 50% of such Excess Cash Flow minus the amount of any
voluntary prepayments of Term Loans and Revolving Loans (to the
extent accompanied by a corresponding permanent reduction to the
Revolving Loan Commitments) during such fiscal year if the Leverage
Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal
to 4.00:1.0 but greater than 3.25:1.0 or (iii) 25% of such
Excess Cash Flow minus the amount of any voluntary prepayments of
Term Loans and Revolving Loans (to the extent accompanied by a
corresponding permanent reduction to the Revolving Loan
Commitments) during such fiscal year if the Leverage Ratio as of
the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 3.25:1.0
provided , that no such payment shall be required if the
Leverage Ratio is less
13
than or equal
to 2.50:1.0, for application to the Loans in accordance with the
provisions of subsection 1.10(g) hereof.
(g) Application
of Prepayments. Prior to any optional or mandatory prepayment
hereunder, the Borrower shall select the Borrowing or Borrowings to
be prepaid and, if applicable, shall specify such selection in the
notice of such prepayment pursuant to Section 1.10(h), subject
to the provisions of this Section 1.10(g). Any optional
prepayments of Term Loans pursuant to Section 1.10(a) shall be
applied to the scheduled payments thereof as directed by the
Borrower. Any mandatory prepayments pursuant to
Section 1.10(c), (d), (e) or (f) shall be applied
first, to the prepayment of the Term Loans until paid in full, and
second, to the prepayment of outstanding Revolving Loans until paid
in full (without a permanent reduction in the Revolving Loan
Commitments). Any prepayments of Term Loans pursuant to
Section 1.10(c), (d), (e) or (f) shall be applied to
reduce scheduled installments required under Section 1.9 in
direct order of maturity.
Amounts to be
applied pursuant to this Section 1.10 to the prepayment of
Term Loans and Revolving Loans shall be applied, as applicable,
first, to reduce outstanding Base Rate Term Loans and Base Rate
Revolving Loans, respectively. Any amounts remaining after each
such application shall be applied to prepay LIBOR Term Loans or
LIBOR Revolving Loans, as applicable.
(h)
Notice of Prepayment . The Borrower shall notify the Agent
(and, in the case of prepayment of a Swing Loan, the Swingline
Lender) by written notice of any prepayment under Section 1.10(a)
(i) in the case of prepayment of a LIBOR Borrowing, not later
than 12:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days
before the date of prepayment, (ii) in the case of prepayment
of an Base Rate Borrowing, not later than 12:00 p.m., New York
City time, on the same day of the date of prepayment and
(iii) in the case of prepayment of a Swing Loan, not later
than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date of prepayment. Each
such notice shall be irrevocable; provided that, if a notice of
prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of
termination of the Commitments as contemplated by Section 1.7,
then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such termination
is revoked in accordance with Section 1.7. Each such notice shall
specify the prepayment date, and the principal amount of each
Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid. Promptly following
receipt of any such notice (other than a notice relating solely to
Swing Loans), the Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents
thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an
amount that would be permitted in the case of a Loan of the same
Type as provided in Section 1.2. Each prepayment of a
Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the
prepaid Borrowing and otherwise in accordance with this
Section 1.10. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued
interest to the extent required by Section 1.6.
1.11 Base Rate
of Interest . If prior to the commencement of any Interest
Period for a LIBOR Borrowing:
14
(a) the
Agent determines (which determination shall be final and conclusive
absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not
exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBOR Rate for such Interest
Period; or
(b) the
Agent is advised in writing by the Required Lenders that the LIBOR
Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly
reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their
Loans included in such Borrowing for such Interest
Period;
(c) then
the Agent shall give written notice thereof to the Borrower and the
Lenders as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Agent
notifies Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving
rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Notice of
Conversion/Continuation that requests the conversion of any
Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a LIBOR
Borrowing shall be ineffective and (ii) if any Notice of
Borrowing requests a LIBOR Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made
as an Base Rate Borrowing.
(a) Increased
Costs Generally. If any Change in Law shall:
(i) impose, modify
or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan,
insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits
with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in,
by any Lender (except any reserve requirement reflected in the
Adjusted LIBOR Rate) or the L/C Issuer; or
(ii) impose on any
Lender or the L/C Issuer or the London interbank market any other
condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or LIBOR Loans
made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation
therein;
and the result
of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such
Lender of making or maintaining any LIBOR Loan (or of maintaining
its obligation to make any such Loan), or to increase the cost to
such Lender, the L/C Issuer or such Lender’s or the L/C
Issuer’s holding company, if any, of participating in,
issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its
obligation to participate in or to issue any Letter of Credit), or
to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such
Lender or the L/C Issuer hereunder (whether of principal, interest
or any other amount), then, upon request of such Lender or the L/C
Issuer, the Borrower will pay to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as
the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will
compensate such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, for
such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
(b)
Capital Requirements . If any Lender or the L/C Issuer
determines (in good faith, but in its sole absolute discretion)
that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or the L/C Issuer or
any lending office of such Lender or such Lender’s or the L/C
Issuer’s holding company, if any, regarding capital
requirements has or would have
15
the effect of
reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or the L/C
Issuer’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or
the L/C Issuer’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of
this Agreement, the Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made
by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or
the Letters of Credit issued by the L/C Issuer, to a level below
that which such Lender or the L/C Issuer or such Lender’s or
the L/C Issuer’s holding company could have achieved but for
such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s
or the L/C Issuer’s policies and the policies of such
Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding company with
respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower
will pay to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, such
additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the
L/C Issuer or such Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s holding
company for any such reduction suffered.
(c)
Certificates for Reimbursement . A certificate of a Lender
or the L/C Issuer setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to
compensate such Lender or the L/C Issuer or its holding company, as
the case may be, as specified in Section 1.12(a) or
(b) and delivered to the Borrower shall be conclusive absent
manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender or the L/C
Issuer, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such
certificate within 20 days after receipt thereof.
(d)
Delay in Requests . Failure or delay on the part of any
Lender or the L/C Issuer to demand compensation pursuant to this
Section 1.12 shall not constitute a waiver of such
Lender’s or the L/C Issuer’s right to demand such
compensation; provided that Borrower shall not be required to
compensate a Lender or the L/C Issuer pursuant to this Section for
any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than six
months prior to the date that such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the
case may be, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise
to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or
the L/C Issuer’s intention to claim compensation therefor
(except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased
costs or reductions is retroactive, then the six-month period
referred to above shall be extended to include the period of
retroactive effect thereof).
(e) This
Section 1.12 shall not apply to Taxes, which shall be governed
exclusively by Section 1.15.
1.13 Breakage
Payments . In the event of (a) the payment or prepayment,
whether optional or mandatory, of any principal of any LIBOR Loan
earlier than the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto
(including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the
conversion of any LIBOR Loan earlier than the last day of the
Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow,
convert, continue or prepay any Revolving Loan or Term Loan on the
date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto or (d) the
assignment of any LIBOR Loan earlier than the last day of the
Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by
Borrower pursuant to Section 1.16(b), then, in any such event,
the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and
expense attributable to such event. In the case of a LIBOR Loan,
such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include
an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of
(i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on
the
16
principal
amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted
LIBOR Rate (excluding any Applicable Margin) that would have been
applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event
to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or,
in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the
period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan),
over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such
principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such
Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such
period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from
other banks in the LIBOR market. A certificate of any Lender
setting forth in reasonable detail any amount or amounts that such
Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 1.13
shall be delivered to the Borrower (with a copy to the Agent) and
shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error. Such
Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such
certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.
1.14 Payments
Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs .
(a)
Payments Generally . Each Borrower shall make each payment
required to be made by it hereunder or under any other Loan
Document (whether of principal, interest, fees or Reimbursement
Obligations, or of amounts payable under Section 1.12, 1.13,
1.15 or 9.5, or otherwise) on or before the time expressly required
hereunder or under such other Loan Document for such payment (or,
if no such time is expressly required, prior to 2:00 p.m., New York
City time), on the date when due, in immediately available funds,
without setoff, deduction or counterclaim. Any amounts received
after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Agent, be
deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day
for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments
shall be made to the Agent at its offices at 201 Merritt 7,
Norwalk, CT, except payments to be made directly to the L/C Issuer
or Swingline Lender as expressly provided herein and except that
payments pursuant to Sections 1.12, 1.13, 1.15 and 9.5 shall
be made directly to the persons entitled thereto and payments
pursuant to other Loan Documents shall be made to the persons
specified therein. The Agent shall distribute any such payments
received by it for the account of any other person to the
appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any
payment under any Loan Document shall be due on a day that is not a
Business Day, unless specified otherwise, the date for payment
shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the
case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be
payable for the period of such extension. All payments under each
Loan Document shall be made in dollars, except as expressly
specified otherwise.
(i) Each payment
by Borrower of interest in respect of the Loans shall be applied to
the amounts of such obligations owing to the Lenders pro rata
according to the respective amounts then due and owing to the
Lenders.
(ii) Each payment
on account of principal of the Term Loans pursuant to
Section 1.9 shall be allocated among the Term Loan
Lenders
17
pro rata based
on the principal amount of the Term Loans held by the Term Loan
Lenders. Each payment by Borrower on account of principal of the
Revolving Borrowings shall be made pro rata according to the
respective outstanding principal amounts of the Revolving Loans
then held by the Revolving Lenders.
(c)
Insufficient Funds . If at any time insufficient funds are
received by and available to the Agent to pay fully all amounts of
principal, reimbursement obligations with respect to Letters of
Credit, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be
applied (i) first, toward payment of interest and fees then due
hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance
with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and
(ii) second, toward payment of principal and reimbursement
obligations with respect to Letters of Credit that have been drawn
then due hereunder ratably among the parties entitled thereto in
accordance with the amounts of principal and reimbursement
obligations then due to such parties.
(d)
Sharing of Setoff . If any Lender (and/or the L/C Issuer,
which shall be deemed a “Lender” for purposes of this
Section 1.14(d)) shall, by exercising any right of setoff or
counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any
principal of or interest on any of its Loans or other Obligations
resulting in such Lender’s receiving payment of a proportion
of the aggregate amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon
or other Obligations greater than its pro rata share thereof as
provided herein, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion
shall (a) notify the Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase
(for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and such other
obligations of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as
shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall
be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate
amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective
Loans and other amounts owing them, provided that:
(i) if any such
participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment
giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be
rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such
recovery, without interest; and
(ii) the
provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (x)
any payment made by Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the
express terms of this Agreement or (y) any payment obtained by
a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a
participation in any of its Loans or participations in Letter of
Credit Obligations to any assignee or participant, other than to a
Credit Party (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall
apply).
Each Credit
Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may
effectively do so under applicable Requirements of Law, that any
Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing
arrangements may exercise against such Loan Party rights of setoff
and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if
such Lender were a direct creditor of such Loan Party in the amount
of such participation. If under
18
applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency or any similar law any Secured Party
receives a secured claim in lieu of a setoff or counterclaim to
which this Section 1.14(d) applies, such Secured Party shall
to the extent practicable exercise its rights in respect of such
secured claim in a manner consistent with the rights to which the
Secured Party is entitled under this Section 1.14(d) to share
in the benefits of the recovery of such secured claim.
(e)
Borrower Default . Unless the Agent shall have received
notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is
due to the Agent for the account of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer
hereunder that Borrower will not make such payment, the Agent may
assume that Borrower has made such payment on such date in
accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption,
distribute to the Lenders or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be,
the amount due. In such event, if Borrower has not in fact made
such payment, then each of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer, as the
case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Agent forthwith on
demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or the L/C Issuer
with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date
such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of
payment to the Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective
Rate and a rate determined by the Agent in accordance with banking
industry rules on interbank compensation.
(f)
Lender Default . If any Lender shall fail to make any
payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 1.2(c),
1.14(e), 1.17(d), 1.18(d), 1.18(e) or 8.8, then the Agent may, in
its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof),
apply any amounts thereafter received by the Agent for the account
of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under
such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully
paid.
(a)
Payments Free of Taxes . Any and all payments by or on
account of any obligation of the Loan Parties hereunder or under
any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without
reduction or withholding for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes;
provided that if the Loan Parties shall be required by applicable
Requirements of Law to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or any Other
Taxes from or in respect of any such payments, then (i) the
sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making
all required deductions (including deductions applicable to
additional sums payable under this Section) the Agent, Lender or
L/C Issuer, as the case may be, receives an amount equal to the sum
it would have received had no such deductions been made,
(ii) the applicable Loan Party shall make such deductions and
(iii) the applicable Loan Party shall timely pay the full
amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in
accordance with applicable Requirements of Law. The Loan Parties or
the Agent, as the case may be, may, without reduction, withhold any
Taxes required to be deducted and withheld from any payment under
any of the Loan Documents with respect to which the Borrower are
not required to pay additional amounts under this
Section 1.15(a).
19
(b)
Payment of Other Taxes by Borrower . Without limiting the
provisions of Section 1.15(a), the Borrower shall timely pay any
Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance
with applicable Requirements of Law.
(c)
Indemnification by Borrower . The Borrower shall indemnify
and hold harmless the Agent, each Lender and the L/C Issuer, within
15 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of
any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes
or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts
payable under this Section) paid by the Agent, such Lender or the
L/C Issuer, as the case may be, and any penalties, interest and
reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto
(other than payable by reason of the action or inaction of the
Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be), whether
or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or
legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.
A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability
delivered to Borrower by a Lender or the L/C Issuer (with a copy to
the Agent), or by the Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a
Lender or the L/C Issuer, shall be conclusive absent manifest
error.
(d)
Evidence of Payments . As soon as practicable after any
payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by the applicable Loan
Party to a Governmental Authority, such Loan Party shall deliver to
the Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by
such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the
return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment
reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.
(e)
Status of Lenders . Any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent
it may lawfully do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Agent (in
such number of copies as shall be reasonably requested by the
recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender
becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time
thereafter upon the reasonable request of Borrower or the Agent,
but only if such Foreign Lender is legally entitled to do so),
whichever of the following is applicable:
(i) two duly
signed completed originals of Internal Revenue Service Form W
8BEN claiming eligibility for benefits of an income tax treaty to
which the United States of America is a party,
(ii) two duly
signed completed originals of Internal Revenue Service Form W
8ECI,
(iii) in the case
of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for
portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a
certificate, in substantially the form of Exhibit K ,
or any other form approved by the Agent, to the effect that such
Foreign Lender is not (A) a “bank” within the
meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (B) a
“10 percent shareholder” of Borrower within the
meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (C) a
“controlled foreign corporation”
20
described in
Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code and (y) two duly
completed originals of Internal Revenue Service Form W 8BEN,
or
(iv) any other
form prescribed by applicable Requirements of Law as a basis for
claiming exemption from or a reduction in United States federal
withholding tax duly completed together with such supplementary
documentation as may be prescribed by applicable Requirements of
Law to permit Borrower to determine the withholding or deduction
required to be made.
(f) Upon
the request of the Agent or Borrower, each Lender that is a
“United States person” within the meaning of
Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall deliver to the Agent, or
Borrower, as the case may be, two duly signed completed originals
of IRS Form W-9. If such Lender fails to deliver such forms, then
the Agent or Borrower, as the case may be, may withhold from any
interest payment to such Lender an amount equivalent to the
applicable backup withholding tax imposed by the Code, without
reduction.
(g) If
any Governmental Authority asserts that the Agent did not properly
withhold or backup withhold, as the case may be, any tax or other
amount from payments made to or for the account of any Lender, such
Lender shall indemnify the Agent therefor, including all penalties
and interest, any taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on the amounts
payable to the Agent under this Section, and costs and expenses
(including attorney costs) of the Agent. The obligation of the
Lenders under this Section shall survive the termination of the
Commitments, repayment of all other Obligations hereunder and the
resignation of the Agent.
(h) Treatment
of Certain Refunds. If the Agent, a Lender or the L/C Issuer
determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund
of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been
indemnified by Borrower or with respect to which Borrower has paid
additional amounts pursuant to this Section, it shall promptly
notify the Borrower of such refund and shall, within 15 days
after receipt of such refund, pay to the Borrower an amount equal
to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made,
or additional amounts paid, by Borrower under this Section with
respect to the Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such
refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Agent, such
Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, and without interest
(other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental
Authority with respect to such refund); provided that Borrower,
upon the request of the Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer,
agrees to repay the amount paid over to Borrower (plus any
penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant
Governmental Authority) to the Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer
in the event the Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer is required
to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. This paragraph
shall not be construed to require the Agent, any Lender or the L/C
Issuer to make available its Tax Returns (or any other information
relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to Borrower or
any other person. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in no
event will any Lender be required to pay any amount to Borrower the
payment of which would place such Lender in a less favorable net
after-tax position than such Lender
21
would have been
in if the additional amounts giving rise to such refund of any
Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes had never been paid.
(i) To
the extent required by any applicable law, the Agent may withhold
from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any
applicable withholding tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any
other Governmental Authority asserts a claim that the Agent did not
properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of
any Lender (because the appropriate form was not delivered or
properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the
Agent of a change in circumstances that rendered the exemption
from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective, or for any
other reason), such Lender shall indemnify the Agent fully for all
amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Agent as Tax or
otherwise, including penalties and interest, and all expenses
incurred.
1.16 Mitigation
Obligations; Replacement of Lenders .
(a)
Designation of a Different Lending Office . If any Lender
requests compensation under Section 1.12, or requires Borrower
to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental
Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to
Section 1.15, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to
designate a different lending office for funding or booking its
Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder
to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the
reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment
(i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to
Section 1.12 or 1.15, as the case may be, in the future and
(ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or
expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender.
The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses
incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or
assignment. A certificate setting forth such costs and expenses in
reasonable detail submitted by such Lender to Borrower shall be
conclusive absent manifest error.
(b)
Replacement of Lenders . If any Lender requests compensation
under Section 1.12, or if Borrower is required to pay any
additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for
the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 1.15, or if any
Lender is a Defaulting Lender, or if Borrower exercises its
replacement rights under Section 9.22, then Borrower may, at
its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the
Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse
(in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in,
and consents required by, Section 9.9), all of its interests,
rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which
assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such
assignment); provided that:
(i) Borrower shall
have paid to the Agent the processing and recordation fee specified
in Section 9.9(c);
(ii) such Lender
shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding
principal of its Loans and participations in LC
22
Disbursements
and Swing Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all
other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan
Documents (including any amounts under Section 1.13), assuming for
this purpose (in the case of a Lender being replaced pursuant to
Section 9.22 that the Loans of such Lender were being prepaid)
from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and
accrued interest and fees) or Borrower (in the case of all other
amounts);
(iii)
in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for
compensation under Section 1.12 or payments required to be
made pursuant to Section 1.15, such assignment will result in a
reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter;
and
(iv)
such assignment does not conflict with applicable Requirements of
Law.
The failure of
any such Lender to execute an Assignment and Assumption or return
any Notes to Borrower shall not render such assignment and
delegation invalid. A Lender shall not be required to make any such
assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver
by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling Borrower
to require such assignment and delegation cease to
apply.
(a)
Availability . Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement and in reliance upon the representations and warranties
of the Credit Parties contained herein, the Swingline Lender agrees
to make Loans (each a “Swing Loan”) available to the
Borrower under the Revolving Loan Commitments from time to time on
any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the
Revolving Termination Date in an aggregate principal amount at any
time outstanding not to exceed its Swingline Commitment; provided,
however, that the Swingline Lender may not make any Swing Loan
(x) to the extent that after giving effect to such Swing Loan,
the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans would exceed
the Maximum Revolving Loan Balance and (y) during the period
commencing on the first Business Day after it receives notice from
the Agent or the Required Revolving Lenders that one or more of the
conditions precedent contained in Section 2.2 are not
satisfied and ending when such conditions are satisfied or duly
waived. In connection with the making of any Swing Loan, the
Swingline Lender may but shall not be required to determine that,
or take notice whether, the conditions precedent set forth in
Section 2.2 have been satisfied or waived. Each Swing Loan
shall be a Base Rate Loan and must be repaid in full on the
earliest of (x) the funding date of any Borrowing of Revolving
Loans and (y) the Revolving Termination Date. Within the
limits set forth in the first sentence of this clause (a), amounts
of Swing Loans repaid may be reborrowed under this clause
(a).
(b)
Borrowing Procedures . In order to request a Swing Loan, the
Borrower shall give to the Agent a notice to be received not later
than 1:00 p.m. (New York time) on the day of the proposed
Borrowing, which may be made in a writing
23
substantially
in the form of Exhibit 1.1(d) duly completed (a
“Swingline Request”) or by telephone if confirmed
promptly but, in any event, prior to such Borrowing, with such a
Swingline Request. In addition, if any Notice of Borrowing of
Revolving Loans requests a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans (other than
a Borrowing to refinance outstanding Swing Loans), the Swingline
Lender may, notwithstanding anything else to the contrary herein,
make a Swing Loan available to the Borrower in an aggregate amount
not to exceed such proposed Borrowing, and the aggregate amount of
the corresponding proposed Borrowing shall be reduced accordingly
by the principal amount of such Swing Loan. The Agent shall
promptly notify the Swingline Lender of the details of the
requested Swing Loan. Upon receipt of such notice and subject to
the terms of this Agreement, the Swingline Lender may make a Swing
Loan available to the Borrower by making the proceeds thereof
available to the Agent and, in turn, the Agent shall make such
proceeds available to the Borrower on the date set forth in the
relevant Swingline Request or Notice of Borrowing.
(c)
Refinancing Swing Loans . The Swingline Lender or, subject
to Sections 1.2 and 1.3, Borrower, may at any time forward a
demand to the Agent (which the Agent shall, upon receipt, forward
to each Revolving Lender) that each Revolving Lender pay to the
Agent, for the account of the Swingline Lender, such Revolving
Lender’s Pro Rata Share of all or a portion of the
outstanding Swing Loans. Each Revolving Lender shall pay such Pro
Rata Share to the Agent for the account of the Swingline Lender if
the notice or demand therefor was received by such Lender prior to
12:00 p.m. (New York time) on any Business Day, on such Business
Day and (B) otherwise, on the Business Day following such
receipt. Payments received by the Agent after 2:00 p.m. (New York
time) shall be deemed to be received on the next Business Day. Upon
receipt by the Agent of such payment (other than during the
continuation of any Event of Default under Section 7.1(g) or
7.1(h)), such Revolving Lender shall be deemed to have made a
Revolving Loan to the Borrower, which, upon receipt of such payment
by the Swingline Lender from the Agent, the Borrower shall be
deemed to have used in whole to refinance such Swing Loan. In
addition, regardless of whether any such demand is made, upon the
occurrence of any Event of Default under Section 7.1(g) or
7.1(h), each Revolving Lender shall be deemed to have acquired,
without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and
participation in each Swing Loan in an amount equal to such
Lender’s Pro Rata Share of such Swing Loan. If any payment
made by any Revolving Lender as a result of any such demand is not
deemed a Revolving Loan, such payment shall be deemed a funding by
such Lender of such participation. Such participation shall not be
otherwise required to be funded. Upon receipt by the Swingline
Lender of any payment from any Revolving Lender pursuant to this
clause (iii) with respect to any portion of any Swing Loan,
the Swingline Lender shall promptly pay over to such Revolving
Lender all payments of principal (to the extent received after such
payment by such Lender) and interest (to the extent accrued with
respect to periods after such payment) received by the Swingline
Lender with respect to such portion.
(d)
Obligation to Fund Absolute . Each Revolving Lender’s
obligations pursuant to clause (iii) above shall be absolute,
unconditional and irrevocable and shall be performed strictly in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all
circumstances whatsoever, including (A) the existence of any
setoff, claim,
24
abatement,
recoupment, defense or other right that such Lender, any Affiliate
thereof or any other Person may have against the Swingline Lender,
the Agent, any other Lender or L/C Issuer or any other Person,
(B) the failure of any condition precedent set forth in
Section 2.2 to be satisfied or the failure of the Borrower to
deliver a Notice of Borrowing (each of which requirements the
Revolving Lenders hereby irrevocably waive) and (C) any
adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise) of any
Credit Party.
(a) Commitment
and Conditions. On the terms and subject to the conditions
contained herein, each L/C Issuer agrees to Issue, at the request
of the Borrower, in accordance with such L/C Issuer’s usual
and customary business practices, and for the account of the
Borrower (or, as long as the Borrower remains responsible for the
payment in full of all amounts drawn thereunder and related fees,
costs and expenses, for the account of Holdings or any Restricted
Subsidiary of Borrower), Letters of Credit (denominated in Dollars)
from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the
Closing Date through the earlier of the Revolving Termination Date
and 7 days prior to the date specified in clause (a) of
the definition of Revolving Termination Date; provided, however,
that such L/C Issuer shall not be under any obligation to Issue any
Letter of Credit upon the occurrence of any of the following, after
giving effect to such Issuance:
(A)
(i) the aggregate outstanding principal balance of Revolving
Loans would exceed the Maximum Revolving Loan Balance or
(ii) the Letter of Credit Obligations for all Letters of
Credit would exceed $2,000,000 (the “L/C
Sublimit”);
(B)
the expiration date of such Letter of Credit (i) is more than
one year after the date of issuance thereof or (ii) is later
than 7 days prior to the date specified in clause (a) of
the definition of Revolving Termination Date; provided, however,
that any Letter of Credit with a term not exceeding one year may
provide for its renewal for additional periods not exceeding one
year as long as (x) each of the Borrower and such L/C Issuer
have the option to prevent such renewal before the expiration of
such term or any such period and (y) neither such L/C Issuer
nor the Borrower shall permit any such renewal to extend such
expiration date beyond the date set forth in clause
(ii) above; or
(C)
(i) any fee due in connection with, and on or prior to, such
Issuance has not been paid, (ii) such Letter of Credit is
requested to be issued in a form that is not acceptable to such L/C
Issuer or (iii) such L/C Issuer shall not have received, each
in form and substance reasonably acceptable to it and duly executed
by the Borrower (and, if such Letter of Credit is issued for the
account of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary of Borrower, such
Person), the documents that such L/C Issuer generally uses in the
ordinary course of its business for the Issuance of letters of
credit of the type of such Letter of Credit (collectively, the
“L/C Reimbursement Agreement”).
25
For each such
Issuance, the applicable L/C Issuer may, but shall not be required
to, determine that, or take notice whether, the conditions
precedent set forth in Section 2.2 have been satisfied or
waived in connection with the Issuance of any Letter of Credit;
provided, however, that no Letter of Credit shall be Issued during
the period starting on the first Business Day after the receipt by
such L/C Issuer of notice from the Agent or the Required Revolving
Lenders that any condition precedent contained in Section 2.2
is not satisfied and ending on the date all such conditions are
satisfied or duly waived.
(b)
Notice of Issuance . The Borrower shall give the relevant
L/C Issuer and the Agent a notice of any requested Issuance of any
Letter of Credit, which shall be effective only if received by such
L/C Issuer and the Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York
time) on the third Business Day prior to the date of such requested
Issuance. Such notice may be made in a writing substantially the
form of Exhibit 1.1(c) duly completed or in a writing in any
other form acceptable to such L/C Issuer (an “L/C
Request”) or by telephone if confirmed promptly, but in any
event within one Business Day and prior to such Issuance, with such
an L/C Request.
(c)
Reporting Obligations of L/C Issuers . Each L/C Issuer
agrees to provide the Agent (which, after receipt, the Agent shall
provide to each Revolving Lender), in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agent, each of the following on the following
dates: (A) (i) on or prior to any Issuance of any Letter of
Credit by such L/C Issuer, (ii) immediately after any drawing
under any such Letter of Credit or (iii) immediately after any
payment (or failure to pay when due) by the Borrower of any related
L/C Reimbursement Obligation, notice thereof, which shall contain a
reasonably detailed description of such Issuance, drawing or
payment; (B) upon the request of the Agent (or any Revolving
Lender through the Agent), copies of any Letter of Credit Issued by
such L/C Issuer and any related L/C Reimbursement Agreement and
such other documents and information as may reasonably be requested
by the Agent; and (C) on the first Business Day of each
calendar week, a schedule of the Letters of Credit Issued by such
L/C Issuer, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Agent, setting forth the Letter of Credit Obligations for such
Letters of Credit outstanding on the last Business Day of the
previous calendar week.
(d)
Acquisition of Participations . Upon any Issuance of a
Letter of Credit in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
resulting in any increase in the Letter of Credit Obligations, each
Revolving Lender shall be deemed to have acquired, without recourse
or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in such Letter
of Credit and the related Letter of Credit Obligations in an amount
equal to its Pro Rata Share of such Letter of Credit
Obligations.
(e)
Reimbursement Obligations of the Borrower . The Borrower
agrees to pay to the L/C Issuer of any Letter of Credit each L/C
Reimbursement Obligation owing with respect to such Letter of
Credit no later than the first Business Day after the Borrower
receives notice from such L/C Issuer that payment has been made
under such Letter of Credit or that such L/C Reimbursement
Obligation is otherwise due (the “L/C Reimbursement
Date”) with interest thereon computed as set forth in clause
(A) below. In the event that any L/C Issuer incurs any L/C
Reimbursement Obligation
26
not repaid by
the Borrower as provided in this clause (v) (or any such payment by
the Borrower is rescinded or set aside for any reason), such L/C
Issuer shall promptly notify the Agent of such failure (and, upon
receipt of such notice, the Agent shall forward a copy to each
Revolving Lender) and, irrespective of whether such notice is
given, such L/C Reimbursement Obligation shall be payable on demand
by the Borrower with interest thereon computed (A) from the
date on which such L/C Reimbursement Obligation arose to the L/C
Reimbursement Date, at the interest rate applicable during such
period to Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans and
(B) thereafter until payment in full, at the interest rate
applicable during such period to past due Revolving Loans that are
Base Rate Loans.
(f)
Reimbursement Obligations of the Revolving Credit Lenders .
Upon receipt of the notice described in clause (v) above from
the Agent, each Revolving Lender shall pay to the Agent for the
account of such L/C Issuer its Pro Rata Share of such L/C
Reimbursement Obligation. By making such payment (other than during
the continuation of an Event of Default under Section 7.1(g)
or 7.1(h)), such Lender shall be deemed to have made a Revolving
Loan to the Borrower, which, upon receipt thereof by such L/C
Issuer, the Borrower shall be deemed to have used in whole to repay
such L/C Reimbursement Obligation. Any such payment that is not
deemed a Revolving Loan shall be deemed a funding by such Lender of
its participation in the applicable Letter of Credit and the
related L/C Obligations. Such participation shall not otherwise be
required to be funded. Upon receipt by any L/C Issuer of any
payment from any Lender pursuant to this clause (vi) with
respect to any portion of any L/C Reimbursement Obligation, such
L/C Issuer shall promptly pay over to such Lender all payments
received by such L/C Issuer after such payment by such Lender with
respect to such portion.
(g)
Obligations Absolute . The obligations of the Borrower and
the Revolving Lenders pursuant to clauses (d), (e) and
(f) above shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable and
performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
irrespective of (A) (i) the invalidity or unenforceability of
any term or provision in any Letter of Credit, any document
transferring or purporting to transfer a Letter of Credit, any Loan
Document (including the sufficiency of any such instrument), or any
modification to any provision of any of the foregoing,
(ii) any document presented under a Letter of Credit being
forged, fraudulent, invalid, insufficient or inaccurate in any
respect or failing to comply with the terms of such Letter of
Credit or (iii) any loss or delay, including in the
transmission of any document, (B) the existence of any setoff,
claim, abatement, recoupment, defense or other right that any
Person (including any Credit Party) may have against the
beneficiary of any Letter of Credit or any other Person, whether in
connection with any Loan Document or any other Contractual
Obligation or transaction, or the existence of any other
withholding, abatement or reduction, (C) in the case of the
obligations of any Revolving Lender, (i) the failure of any
condition precedent set forth in Section 2.2 to be satisfied
(each of which conditions precedent the Revolving Lenders hereby
irrevocably waive) or (ii) any adverse change in the condition
(financial or otherwise) of any Credit Party and (D) any other
act or omission to act or delay of any kind of Agent, any Lender or
any other Person or any other event or circumstance whatsoever,
whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for
the provisions of this Section 1.18(g), constitute a legal or
equitable
27
discharge of
any obligation of the Borrower or any Revolving Lender hereunder;
provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse the
L/C Issuer from liability to Borrower to the extent of any direct
damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of
which are hereby waived by Borrower to the extent permitted by
applicable Requirements of Law) suffered by Borrower that are
caused by the L/C Issuer’s gross negligence or willful
misconduct when determining whether drafts and other documents
presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms
thereof.
1.19 Payments
During an Event of Default . During the continuance of an Event
of Default, the Agent may, and shall upon the direction of Required
Lenders apply any and all payments in respect of any Obligation in
accordance with clauses first through sixth below. Notwithstanding
any provision herein to the contrary, all amounts collected or
received by the Agent after any or all of the Obligations have been
accelerated (so long as such acceleration has not been rescinded)
and all proceeds received by the Agent as a result of the exercise
of its remedies under the Collateral Documents after the occurrence
and during the continuance of an Event of Default shall be applied
as follows:
first, to payment
of costs and expenses, including Attorney Costs, of the Agent
payable or reimbursable by the Credit Parties under the Loan
Documents;
second, to payment
of Attorney Costs of Lenders payable or reimbursable by the
Borrower under this Agreement;
third, to payment
of all accrued unpaid interest on the Obligations and fees owed to
the Agent, Lenders and L/C Issuers;
fourth, to payment
of principal of the Obligations including, without limitation, L/C
Reimbursement Obligations then due and payable, any Obligations
under any Secured Rate Contract and cash collateralization of L/C
Reimbursement Obligations to the extent not then due and
payable;
fifth, to payment
of any other amounts owing constituting Obligations; and
sixth, any
remainder shall be for the account of and paid to whoever may be
lawfully entitled thereto.
In carrying out
the foregoing, (i) amounts received shall be applied in the
numerical order provided until exhausted prior to the application
to the next succeeding category and (ii) each of the Lenders
or other Persons entitled to payment shall receive an amount equal
to its pro rata share of amounts available to be applied pursuant
to clauses third, fourth and fifth above.
28
ARTICLE II — CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT
2.1 Conditions
of Initial Loans . The obligation of each Lender to make
its initial Loans and of each L/C Issuer to Issue, or cause to be
Issued, the initial Letters of Credit hereunder is subject to
satisfaction of the following conditions:
(a)
Loan Documents . There shall have been delivered to the
Agent an executed counterpart of each of the Loan Documents to be
executed as of the Closing Date.
(b)
Corporate Documents . The Agent shall have
received:
(i) a certificate
of a Responsible Officer of each Credit Party dated the Closing
Date, certifying (A) that attached thereto is a true and
complete copy of each Organizational Document of such Credit Party
certified (to the extent applicable) as of a recent date by the
Secretary of State of the state of its organization, (B) that
attached thereto is a true and complete copy of resolutions duly
adopted by the Board of Directors of such Credit Party authorizing
the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to
which such person is a party and, in the case of Borrower, the
borrowings hereunder, and that such resolutions have not been
modified, rescinded or amended and are in full force and effect and
(C) as to the incumbency and specimen signature of each
officer executing any Loan Document or any other document delivered
in connection herewith on behalf of such Credit Party (together
with a certificate of another officer as to the incumbency and
specimen signature of the Responsible Officer executing the
certificate in this clause (i) ); and
(ii) a certificate
as to the good standing of each Credit Party (in so-called
“long form” if available) as of a recent date, from
such Secretary of State (or other applicable Governmental
Authority).
(c)
Officers’ Certificate . The Agent shall have received
a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by a Responsible
Officer of Borrower, confirming compliance with the conditions
precedent set forth in Section 2.2(c).
(e)
Financial Statements; Pro Forma Balance Sheet; Projections .
The Lenders shall have received the financial statements described
in Section 3.4 and the forecasts of the financial performance
of Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.
(f)
Indebtedness and Minority Interests . No Credit Party shall
have outstanding any material Indebtedness for borrowed money other
than (i) the Loans and L/C Reimbursement Obligations
hereunder, (ii) the Indebtedness listed on
Schedule 5.1(b) and (iii) Indebtedness owed to
Borrower or any Guarantor.
29
(g)
Opinions of Counsel . The Agent shall have received, on
behalf of itself, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders, a favorable
written opinion of Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP, special counsel
for the Credit Parties, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Agent, (i) dated the Closing Date,
(ii) addressed to the Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders
and (iii) covering such other matters relating to the Loan
Documents as the Agent shall reasonably request.
(h)
Solvency Certificate . The Agent shall have received a
solvency certificate in the form of Exhibit 2.1(h) ,
dated the Closing Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of
Borrower.
(j)
Leverage Ratio . The Agent shall have received a certificate
dated as of the Closing Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of
the Borrower certifying that the Leverage Ratio for the trailing
twelve months ending October 31, 2007 (with Consolidated
Indebtedness calculated on a pro forma basis as of the Closing Date
after giving effect to the Transactions and the Leverage Ratio
calculated on a combined basis) is not greater than 4.50 to 1.00
and attaching calculations in support thereof; provided that for
purposes of this clause (j), cash and Cash Equivalents shall be
netted against Consolidated Indebtedness regardless of whether
Control Agreements are in place.
(k)
Fees . The Arrangers and Agent shall have received all fees
and other amounts due and payable on or prior to the Closing Date,
including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all
out-of-pocket expenses (including the legal fees and expenses of
Latham & Watkins LLP, special counsel to the Agent, and the
fees and expenses of any local counsel) required to be reimbursed
or paid by Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan
Document.
(l)
Personal Property Requirements . The Agent shall have
received:
(i)
all certificates or instruments representing or evidencing the
Equity Interests required to be pledged pursuant to the Guaranty
and Security Agreement, accompanied by stock powers or instruments
of transfer undated and endorsed in blank;
(ii)
UCC financing statements in appropriate form for filing under the
UCC, and filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office
and the United States Copyright Office as may be necessary or
appropriate or, in the reasonable opinion of the Agent, desirable
to perfect the Liens created, or purported to be created, by the
Collateral Documents; and
(iii)
certified copies of UCC, United States Patent and Trademark Office
and United States Copyright Office, tax and judgment lien searches,
bankruptcy and pending lawsuit searches or equivalent reports or
searches, each of a recent date listing all effective financing
statements, lien notices or comparable documents that name any
Credit Party as debtor and that are filed in the state and county
jurisdictions in which any Credit Party is
30
organized or
maintains its principal place of business and such other searches
that the Agent deems necessary or appropriate, none of which
encumber the Collateral covered or intended to be covered by the
Collateral Documents (other than Permitted Liens or any other Liens
acceptable to the Agent).
(m)
Insurance . The Agent shall have received a copy of, or a
certificate as to coverage under, the property insurance policies
required by Section 4.4 , each of which shall be
endorsed or otherwise amended to include a “standard”
or “New York” lender’s loss payable endorsement
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Agent.
(n)
USA Patriot Act . The Lenders shall have received, to the
extent requested at least 5 Business Days prior to the Closing
Date, all documentation and other information required by bank
regulatory authorities under applicable “know your
customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations,
including without limitation, the Patriot Act.
(o)
Other Documents . The Lenders shall have received, without
duplication of the foregoing, the items set forth on the Closing
Checklist.
2.2 Conditions
to All Borrowings .
Except as
otherwise expressly provided herein, no Lender or L/C Issuer shall
be obligated to fund any Loan or Issue any Letter of Credit,
unless, as of the date thereof:
(a)
Notice . The Agent (and, in the case of any Issuance, the
relevant L/C Issuer) shall have received, to the extent required by
Article II , a written, timely and duly executed and
completed Notice of Borrowing, Swingline Request or, as the case
may be, L/C Request.
(b)
No Default . At the time of and immediately after giving
effect to any Loan (or the Issuance of any Letter of Credit) and
the application of the proceeds thereof, no Default or Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such
date.
(c)
Representations and Warranties . Each of the representations
and warranties made by any Credit Party set forth in
Article III hereof or in any other Loan Document shall be true
and correct in all material respects on and as of such date with
the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to
the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to
an earlier date.
(d)
Pro Forma Financial Covenant Compliance . After giving pro
forma effect to such Loan or Letter of Credit issuance as of the
last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial
statements have been delivered, the Borrower shall be in compliance
with the covenants contained in Article VI.
Each of the
delivery of a Notice of Borrowing, Swingline Request or L/C Request
and the acceptance by the Borrower of the proceeds of any Loan or
the Issuance of any Letter of
31
Credit shall
constitute a representation and warranty by Borrower and each other
Credit Party that as of the date thereof (both immediately before
and after giving effect to such Loan (or the Issuance of such
Letter of Credit) and the application of the proceeds thereof) the
conditions contained in Sections 2.2(b) and (c) have been
satisfied.
ARTICLE III —
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Credit Party
represents and warrants to the Agent and each Lender
that:
3.1
Organization; Powers . Each Credit Party (a) is duly
organized and validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction
of its organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority
to carry on its business as now conducted and to own and lease its
property and (c) is qualified and in good standing (to the
extent such concept is applicable in the applicable jurisdiction)
to do business in every jurisdiction where such qualification is
required, except in each case referred to in clause (b) or
(c) above, to the extent that failure to do so could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
3.2
Authorization; Enforceability . The execution, delivery and
performance of the Loan Documents by each Credit Party party
thereto are within such Credit Party’s powers and have been
duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of such Credit
Party. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each
Credit Party and constitutes, and each other Loan Document to which
any Credit Party is to be a party, when executed and delivered by
such Credit Party, will constitute, a legal, valid and binding
obligation of such Credit Party, enforceable in accordance with its
terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’
rights generally and subject to general principles of equity,
regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law.
3.3 No
Conflicts . The execution, delivery and performance of the Loan
Documents by each Credit Party party thereto (a) do not
require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or
any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except
(i) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force
and effect, (ii) filings necessary to perfect Liens created by
the Loan Documents and (iii) consents, approvals,
registrations, filings, permits or actions the failure to obtain or
perform which could not reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect, (b) will not violate the
Organizational Documents of any Credit Party, (c) will not
violate any Requirement of Law except to the extent such violation
could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect, (d) will not violate or result in a default or require
any consent or approval under any indenture, agreement or other
instrument binding upon any Credit Party or its property, or give
rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by any
Credit Party, except for violations, defaults or the creation of
such rights that could not reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect, and (e) will not result in the
creation or imposition of any Lien on any property of any Credit
Party, except Liens created by the Loan Documents and Permitted
Liens.
3.4 Financial
Statements; Projections .
32
(a)
Historical Financial Statements . Borrower has heretofore
delivered to the Lenders (i) the consolidated balance sheets
and related statements of income, stockholders’ equity and
cash flows of Holdings as of and for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2006, (ii) the
consolidated balance sheets and related statements of income,
stockholders’ equity and cash flows of Holdings for the
period from January 10, 2007 through August 31, 2007,
prepared in accordance with GAAP, and (iii) the consolidated
balance sheets and related statement of income of Holdings for the
periods from January 10, 2007 through September 30, 2007
and October 31, 2007, respectively (the financial statements
referred to in clause (ii) and (iii), the “Unaudited
Financial Statements”), in the case of the Unaudited
Financial Statements, without year-end adjustments and footnotes.
The Unaudited Financial Statements and all financial statements
delivered pursuant to Sections 4.1(a)(i) and
(b)(i) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, and
present fairly and accurately in all material respects the
consolidated financial condition and results of operations and cash
flows of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of the dates
and for the periods to which they relate, subject in the case of
the Unaudited Financial Statements and the financial statements
delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(b)(i) , to the
absence of footnotes and normal year-end audit
adjustments.
(b)
No Liabilities . Except as set forth in the financial
statements referred to in Section 3.4(a) , there are no
liabilities of any Credit Party of any kind, whether accrued,
contingent, absolute, determined, determinable or otherwise, which
could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(c)
No Material Adverse Effect . Since August 31, 2007,
there has been no event, change, circumstance or occurrence that,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e)
Forecasts . The forecasts of financial performance of
Holdings and its subsidiaries heretofore furnished to the Lenders
have been prepared in good faith by Borrower and based on
assumptions believed by Borrower to be reasonable at the time of
delivery of such forecasts and as of the Closing Date, it being
understood that actual results may vary from such forecasts and
that such variations may be material.
(a)
Generally . Each Credit Party has good title to, or valid
leasehold interests in, all its property material to its business,
free and clear of all Liens except for Permitted Liens and
irregularities or deficiencies in title that, individually or in
the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(b)
Collateral . Each Credit Party owns or has rights to use all
of the Collateral and all rights with respect to any of the
foregoing used in, necessary for each Credit Party’s business
as currently conducted, except to the extent the failure to do so
could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to result in a Material
33
Adverse Effect.
The use by each Credit Party of such Collateral and all such rights
with respect to the foregoing do not infringe on the rights of any
person other than such infringement which could not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect. No claim has been made and remains outstanding that
any Credit Party’s use of any Collateral does or may violate
the rights of any third party that could, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
3.6
Intellectual Property . Each Credit Party owns, or is
licensed to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks,
trade names, servicemarks, copyrights, technology, trade secrets,
proprietary information, domain names, know-how and processes
necessary for the conduct of its business as currently conducted
(the “Intellectual Property”), except for those the
failure to own or license which, individually or in the aggregate,
could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect. No claim has been asserted and is pending by any person
challenging or questioning the use of any such Intellectual
Property or the validity or effectiveness of any such Intellectual
Property, nor does any Credit Party know of any valid basis for any
such claim and the use of such Intellectual Property by each Credit
Party does not infringe the rights of any person, except in each
case for such claims and infringements that, individually or in the
aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
3.7 Equity
Interests and Subsidiaries .
(a)
Equity Interests . Schedule 3.7 sets forth a
list of (i) all the Subsidiaries of Holdings and their
jurisdictions of organization as of the Closing Date and (ii) the
number of each class of their Equity Interests outstanding on the
Closing Date. Each Credit Party is the record and beneficial owner
of, and has good and marketable title to, the Equity Interests
pledged by it under the Guaranty and Security Agreement, free of
any and all Liens, except (x) the security interest created by
the Collateral Documents and (y) nonconsensual Liens permitted
by Section 5.2 . As of the Closing Date, there are no
outstanding warrants, options or other rights to purchase, or
shareholder, voting trust or similar agreements outstanding with
respect to, or property that is convertible into, or that requires
the issuance or sale of, any such Equity Interests.
(b)
No Consent of Third Parties Required . No consent of any
person including any other general or limited partner, any other
member of a limited liability company, any other shareholder or any
other trust beneficiary is necessary in connection with the
creation, perfection or first priority status of the security
interest of the Agent in any Equity Interests pledged to the Agent
for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties under the
Guaranty and Security Agreement or the exercise by the Agent of the
voting or other rights provided for in the Guaranty and Security
Agreement or the exercise of remedies in respect thereof, except
for those already obtained.
3.8 Litigation;
Compliance with Laws .
34
(a) There
are no actions, suits or proceedings at law or in equity by or
before any Governmental Authority now pending or, to the knowledge
of any Credit Party, threatened against or affecting any Credit
Party or any business, property or rights of any Credit Party
(i) that involve any Loan Document or (ii) that could
reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result
in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except
for matters covered by Sections 3.17 and 3.20 ,
no Credit Party or any of its property is in violation of, nor will
the continued operation of its property as currently conducted
violate, any Requirements of Law (including any zoning or building
ordinance, code or approval or any building permits) or is in
default with respect to any Requirement of Law, where such
violation or default, individually or in the aggregate, could
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
3.9 Federal
Reserve Regulations . No Credit Party is engaged principally,
or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending
credit for the purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock. No part
of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used,
whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately,
incidentally or ultimately, for any purpose that entails a
violation of, or that is inconsistent with, the provisions of the
regulations of the Federal Reserve Board, including
Regulation T, U or X. The pledge of the Pledged Collateral
pursuant to the Collateral Documents does not violate such
regulations.
3.10 Investment
Company Act . No Credit Party is an “investment
company” or a company “controlled” by an
“investment company,” as defined in, or subject to
regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended.
3.11 Use of
Proceeds . Borrower will use the proceeds of (a) the Term
Loan to (i) make a distribution to Holdings on the Closing
Date to pay a portion of the Closing Dividend and (ii) pay
related fees and expenses and the costs and expenses required to be
paid pursuant to Section 2.1 and (b) the Revolving Loans
and Swing Loans after the Closing Date for general corporate
purposes.
3.12 Taxes
. Each Credit Party has (a) timely filed or caused to be
timely filed all federal Tax Returns and all state, local and
foreign Tax Returns required to have been filed by it and
(b) duly and timely paid, collected or remitted or caused to
be duly and timely paid, collected or remitted all Taxes (whether
or not shown on any Tax Return) due and payable, collectible or
remittable by it and all assessments received by it, except Taxes
that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
and for which such Credit Party has set aside on its books adequate
reserves in accordance with GAAP or to the extent that failure to
so file or pay could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
3.13 No
Material Misstatements . As of the date hereof, to the
knowledge of the Borrower, the written information, report,
financial statement, certificate, Notice of Borrowing, Swingling
Request, L/C Request, exhibit or schedule furnished by or on behalf
of any Credit Party to the Agent or any Lender on or prior to the
date hereof in connection with the negotiation of any Loan Document
or included therein or delivered
35
pursuant
thereto, taken as a whole, did not contain any material
misstatement of fact or omit to state any material fact necessary
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were or are made, not materially misleading;
provided that (i) to the extent any such information, report,
financial statement, exhibit or schedule was based upon or
constitutes a forecast or projection, each Credit Party represents
only that it acted in good faith and utilized reasonable
assumptions in the preparation of such information, report,
financial statement, exhibit or schedule, it being understood that
actual results may vary from such forecasts and that such
variations may be material and (ii) no representation is made
with respect to information of a general economic or industry
specific nature.
3.14 Labor
Matters . As of the Closing Date, there are no strikes,
lockouts or slowdowns against any Credit Party pending or, to the
knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened. The hours worked by and
payments made to employees of any Credit Party have not been in
violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, or
any other applicable federal, state, local or foreign law dealing
with such matters in any manner which could reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect. All payments due from any
Credit Party, or for which any claim may be made against any Credit
Party, on account of wages and employee health and welfare
insurance and other benefits, have been paid or accrued as a
liability on the books of such Credit Party except where the
failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect. The consummation of the Transactions will
not give rise to any right of termination or right of renegotiation
on the part of any union under any collective bargaining agreement
to which any Credit Party is bound.
3.15
Solvency . On the Closing Date, immediately after the
consummation of the Transactions (a) the fair value of the
properties of the Credit Parties, taken as a whole, will exceed
their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise;
(b) the present fair saleable value of the property of the
Credit Parties, taken as a whole, will be greater than the amount
that will be required to pay the probable liability of their debts
and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as
such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured;
(c) the Credit Parties, taken as a whole, will be able to pay
their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise,
as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured; and
(d) the Credit Parties, taken as a whole, will not have
unreasonably small capital with which to conduct their business in
which it is engaged as such business is now conducted and is
proposed to be conducted following the Closing Date.
3.16 Employee
Benefit Plans . Each Credit Party and its ERISA Affiliates is
in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code
and the regulations thereunder, except for such non-compliance
that, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. No ERISA Event has occurred or is
reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all
other such ERISA Events, could reasonably be expected to result in
a Material Adverse Effect. The present value of all accumulated
benefit obligations of all underfunded Plans (based on the
assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 87) did not, as of the date of the most recent
financial statements reflecting such amounts,
36
exceed the fair
market value of the property of all such underfunded Plans by an
amount that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Using actuarial assumptions and computation methods
consistent with subpart I of subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA, the
aggregate liabilities of each Credit Party or its ERISA Affiliates
to all Multiemployer Plans in the event of a complete withdrawal
therefrom, as of the close of the most recent fiscal year of each
such Multiemployer Plan, could not reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect.
To the extent
applicable, each Foreign Plan has been maintained in substantial
compliance with its terms and with the requirements of any and all
applicable Requirements of Law and has been maintained, where
required, in good standing with applicable regulatory authorities,
except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Credit Party has incurred any
material obligation in connection with the termination of or
withdrawal from any Foreign Plan, except where the failure to do so
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect, the present value of the accrued
benefit liabilities (whether or not vested) under each Foreign Plan
which is funded, determined as of the end of the most recently
ended fiscal year of the respective Credit Party on the basis of
actuarial assumptions, each of which is reasonable, did not exceed
the current value of the property of such Foreign Plan, and for
each Foreign Plan which is not funded, the obligations of such
Foreign Plan are properly accrued.
3.17
Environmental Matters . Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.17 or except as, individually or in the aggregate,
could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect:
(a) The
Credit Parties and their businesses, operations and Real Property
are in compliance with, and the Credit Parties have no liability
under, any applicable Environmental Law; and under the currently
effective business plan of the Credit Parties, no expenditures or
operational adjustments will be required in order to comply with
applicable Environmental Laws during the next three
years;
(b) The
Credit Parties have obtained all Environmental Permits required for
the conduct of their businesses and operations, and the ownership,
operation and use of their property, all such Environmental Permits
are valid and in good standing and, under the currently effective
business plan of the Credit Parties, no expenditures or operational
adjustments will be required in order to renew or modify such
Environmental Permits during the next three years;
(c) There
has been no Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Material on,
at, under or from any Real Property or facility presently or, to
the knowledge of the Credit Parties, formerly owned, leased or
operated by the Credit Parties or their predecessors in interest
that could result in liability by the Credit Parties under any
applicable Environmental Law;
37
(d) There
is no Environmental Claim pending or, to the knowledge of the
Credit Parties, threatened against the Credit Parties or relating
to the operations of the Credit Parties, or relating to the Real
Property currently or, to the knowledge of the Credit Parties
formerly, owned, leased or operated by the Credit Parties or their
predecessors in interest, and there are no actions, activities,
circumstances, conditions, events or incidents that could form the
basis of such an Environmental Claim;
(e) No
person with an indemnity or contribution obligation to the Credit
Parties relating to compliance with or liability under
Environmental Law is in default with respect to such
obligation;
(f) No
Credit Party is obligated to perform any action or otherwise incur
any expense under Environmental Law pursuant to any order, decree,
judgment or agreement by which it is bound or has assumed by
contract, agreement or operation of law, and no Credit Party is
conducting or financing any investigation, remediation, response or
other corrective action pursuant to any Environmental Law with
respect to any Real Property or any other location;
(g) No
Real Property or facility owned, operated or leased by the Credit
Parties and, to the knowledge of the Credit Parties, no Real
Property or facility formerly owned, operated or leased by the
Credit Parties or any of their predecessors in interest is
(x) listed or proposed for listing on the National Priorities
List promulgated pursuant to CERCLA, (y) listed on the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Information System promulgated pursuant to CERCLA or
(z) included on any similar list maintained by any
Governmental Authority including any such list relating to
petroleum;
(h) No
Lien has been recorded or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party,
threatened under any Environmental Law with respect to any Real
Property or other assets of the Credit Parties;
(i) The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not
require any notification, registration, filing, reporting,
disclosure, investigation, remediation or cleanup pursuant to any
applicable Environmental Law; and
(j) The
Credit Parties have made available to the Lenders all material
records and files in the possession, custody or control of, or
otherwise reasonably available to, the Credit Parties concerning
compliance with or liability under Environmental Law, including
those concerning the actual or suspected existence of Hazardous
Material at Real Property or facilities currently or formerly
owned, operated, leased or used by the Credit Parties.
3.18
Insurance . Schedule 3.18 sets forth a true, complete
and correct description of all insurance maintained by each Credit
Party as of the Closing Date. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.18, each Credit Party has insurance in such
amounts
38
and covering
such risks and liabilities as are customary for companies of a
similar size engaged in similar businesses in similar
locations.
3.19 Collateral
Documents .
(a)
Security Agreement . The Guaranty and Security Agreement is
effective to create in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the
applicable Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on,
and security interests in, the Collateral (other than Real
Property) and (i) when financing statements and other filings
in appropriate form are filed in the applicable offices and
(ii) upon the taking of possession or control by the Agent of
the Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be
perfected only by possession or control (which possession or
control shall be given to the Agent to the extent possession or
control by the Agent is required by the Guaranty and Security
Agreement), the Liens created by the Guaranty and Security
Agreement shall constitute perfected First Priority Liens on, and
security interests in, all right, title and interest of the
grantors thereunder in such Collateral to the extent such Liens may
be perfected by such filings or possession, in each case subject to
no Liens other than Permitted Liens.
(b)
Copyright Office Filing . When the Guaranty and Security
Agreement or a short form thereof is filed in the United States
Copyright Office, the Liens created by the Guaranty and Security
Agreement shall constitute perfected First Priority Liens on, and
security interests in, all right, title and interest of the
grantors thereunder in the Copyrights (each as defined in the
Guaranty and Security Agreement), in each case subject to no Liens
other than Permitted Liens.
(c)
Mortgages . Each Mortgage to be executed and delivered after
the date hereof in accordance with the provisions of
Section 4.11 and 4.12 will, when delivered, be
effective to create, in favor of the Agent, for its benefit and the
benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, legal, valid and
enforceable First Priority Liens on, and security interests in, the
applicable Credit Party’s right, title and interest in and to
the Mortgaged Property thereunder and the proceeds thereof, subject
only to Permitted Liens or other Liens acceptable to the Agent, and
when such Mortgage is filed in the offices specified in the local
counsel opinion delivered with respect thereto in accordance with
the provisions of Sections 4.11 and 4 .12 , such
Mortgage shall constitute perfected First Priority Liens on, and
security interests in, all right, title and interest of such Credit
Party in such Mortgaged Property and the proceeds thereof, in each
case prior and superior in right to any other person, other than
Liens permitted by such Mortgage.
(d)
Valid Liens . Each Collateral Document delivered pursuant to
Sections 4.11 and 4.12 will, upon execution and
delivery thereof, be effective to create in favor of the Agent, for
the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, legal, valid and
enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, all of the Credit
Parties’ right, title and interest in and to the Collateral
thereunder, and (i) when all appropriate filings or recordings
are made in the appropriate offices as may be required under
applicable law and (ii) upon the taking of possession or
control by the Agent of such Collateral with respect to which a
security interest may be perfected only by possession or control
(which such possession or control shall be given to the Agent to
the extent required by any
39
Collateral
Document), such Collateral Document will constitute perfected Liens
on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the
Credit Parties in such Collateral, in each case subject to no Liens
other than Permitted Liens.
3.20 Foreign
Assets Control Regulations and Anti-Money Laundering
.
(a)
OFAC . Neither any Credit Party nor any Subsidiary of any
Credit Party (i) is a person whose property or interest in
property is blocked or subject to blocking pursuant to Section 1 of
Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001 Blocking Property
and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to
Commit, or Support Terrorism (66 Fed. Reg. 49079 (2001)), (ii) to
the best of its knowledge, engages in any dealings or transactions
prohibited by Section 2 of such executive order, or is
otherwise associated with any such person in any manner violative
of Section 2, or (iii) is a person on the list of
Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons or subject to
the limitations or prohibitions under any other U.S. Department of
Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control
(“OFAC”) regulation or executive order.
(b)
Patriot Act . Each of the Credit Parties and each of their
respective Subsidiaries are in compliance, in all material
respects, with the Patriot Act.
(c)
FCPA . Each of the Credit Parties and each of their
respective Subsidiaries are in compliance, in all material respects
with the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as
amended.
ARTICLE IV — AFFIRMATIVE
COVENANTS
Each Credit Party
covenants and agrees with each Lender that so long as this
Agreement shall remain in effect and until the Commitments have
been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan, all
fees and all other expenses or amounts payable under any Loan
Document (other than with respect to contingent obligations under
indemnification provisions as to which no claim is pending) shall
have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have been canceled
or have expired (or cash collateralized on terms reasonably
acceptable to the Agent) and all amounts drawn thereunder have been
reimbursed in full, unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise
consent in writing, each Credit Party will, and will cause each of
its Restricted Subsidiaries to:
4.1 Financial
Statements, Reports, etc. Furnish to the Agent:
(a)
Annual Reports . As soon as available and in any event
within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year,
(i) the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings as of the end
of such fiscal year (or, in the case of the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2007, for the period from January 10, 2007
to December 31, 2007) and related consolidated statements of
income, cash flows and stockholders’ equity for such fiscal
year, and for each such fiscal year ending on or after
December 31, 2009 in comparative form with such financial
statements as of the end of, and for, the preceding fiscal year,
and notes thereto, accompanied by an opinion of Montgomery Coscia
Greilich LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized
standing (which opinion shall not be
40
qualified as to
scope or contain any going concern or other similar qualification),
stating that such financial statements fairly present, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of Holdings as of the dates and for the
periods specified in accordance with GAAP, and (ii) for each
fiscal year ending on or after December 31, 2008, a narrative
report and management’s discussion and analysis of the
financial condition and results of operations for such fiscal year,
as compared to budgeted amounts and, for each such fiscal year
ending on or after December 31, 2009, the previous fiscal year
(it being understood that the information required by
Section 4.1(a) may be furnished in the form of a Form
10-K);
(b)
Quarterly Reports . As soon as available and in any event
within 45 days after the end of each fiscal quarter,
(i) the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings as of the end
of such fiscal quarter and related consolidated statements of
income and cash flows for such fiscal quarter and for the then
elapsed portion of the fiscal year (or, in the case of the fiscal
quarter ending December 31, 2007, the period from
January 10, 2007 through December 31, 2007) and for each
such fiscal quarter ending after the first anniversary of the
Closing Date, in comparative form with the consolidated statements
of income and cash flows for the comparable periods in the previous
fiscal year, accompanied by a certificate of a Financial Officer
stating that such financial statements fairly present, in all
material respects, the consolidated financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of Holdings as of the date and for the
periods specified in accordance with GAAP consistently applied,
subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of
footnotes, and (ii) with respect to each of the first three
fiscal quarters in each fiscal year, a narrative report and
management’s discussion and analysis of the financial
condition and results of operations for such fiscal quarter and the
then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, as compared to budgeted
amounts and, for each such fiscal quarter ending after the first
anniversary of the Closing Date, to the comparable periods in the
previous fiscal year (it being understood that the information
required by this Section 4.1(b) may be furnished in the form
of a Form 10-Q);
(c)
Monthly Reports . Within 30 days after the end of each
of the first two months of each fiscal quarter (commencing with the
fiscal month ending November 30, 2007), the consolidated
balance sheet of Holdings as of the end of such month and the
related consolidated statements of income and cash flows of
Holdings for such month and for the then elapsed portion of the
fiscal year (or, in the case of the fiscal month ending
November 30, 2007, for the period from January 10, 2007
through November 30, 2007), and for each such month ending
after the first anniversary of the Closing Date in comparative form
with the consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the
comparable periods in the previous fiscal year, accompanied by a
certificate of a Financial Officer stating that such financial
statements fairly present, in all material respects, the
consolidated results of operations and cash flows of Holdings as of
the date and for the periods specified in accordance with GAAP
consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments
and the absence of footnotes;
(d)
Financial Officer’s Certificate . Concurrently with
any delivery of financial statements under
Section 4.1(a)(i) , (a)(ii) or (b)(i) , a
Compliance Certificate (A) certifying that no Default has
occurred and is continuing or, if such a Default has
41
occurred and is
continuing, specifying the nature and extent thereof and any
corrective action taken or proposed to be taken with respect
thereto, and (B) beginning with the fiscal quarter ending
December 31, 2007, setting forth computations in reasonable
detail demonstrating compliance with the covenants contained in
Article VI and, concurrently with any delivery of
financial statements under Section 4.1(a)(ii) above
(commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008),
setting forth Borrower’s calculation of Excess Cash Flow, and
(C) showing a reconciliation of EBITDA to the net income set
forth on the statement of income;
(e)
Public Reports . Promptly after the same become publicly
available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy
statements and other materials filed by any Credit Party with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority
succeeding to any or all of the functions of said Commission, or
with any national securities exchange;
(f)
Budgets . Within 60 days after the beginning of each
fiscal year, a budget for Borrower, including balance sheets,
statements of income and sources and uses of cash, for each fiscal
quarter of such fiscal year prepared in detail, with appropriate
presentation and discussion of the principal assumptions upon which
such budgets are based, accompanied by the statement of a Financial
Officer of Borrower to the effect that the budget of Borrower is
based on assumptions believed by Borrower to be reasonable at the
time of delivery thereof, it being understood that actual results
may vary from such budgets and that any such variation may be
material; and
(g)
Other Information . Promptly, from time to time, such other
information regarding the operations, business affairs and
financial condition of any Credit Party, or compliance with the
terms of any Loan Document, as the Agent may reasonably
request.
4.2 Litigation
and Other Notices . Furnish to the Agent written notice of the
following promptly (and, in any event, within five Business Days of
the Borrower obtaining knowledge thereof):
(a) any
Default, specifying the nature and extent thereof and the
corrective action (if any) taken or proposed to be taken with
respect thereto;
(b) the
filing or commencement of, or any written threat or notice of
intention of any person to file or commence, any action, suit,
litigation or proceeding, whether at law or in equity by or before
any Governmental Authority, (i) against any Credit Party that
could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect
or (ii) with respect to any Loan Document; and
(c) any
development that has resulted in, or could reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
4.3 Existence;
Businesses and Properties .
42
(a) Do
or cause to be done all things reasonably necessary to preserve,
renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence,
except as otherwise expressly permitted under
Section 5.5 or Section 5.6 or, in the case
of any Restricted Subsidiary, where the failure to perform such
obligations, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably
be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Do
or cause to be done all things reasonably necessary to maintain the
rights, licenses, permits, privileges, franchises, authorizations,
patents, copyrights, trademarks and trade names material to the
conduct of its business except where failure to do so would not
individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect;
comply with all applicable Requirements of Law (including any and
all zoning, building, Environmental Law, ordinance, code or
approval or any building permits or any restrictions of record or
agreements affecting the Real Property) and decree and orders of
any Governmental Authority, whether now in effect or hereafter
enacted, except where the failure to comply, individually or in the
aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect; and at all times maintain, preserve and protect all
property material to the conduct of its business and keep such
property in good working order and condition (other than wear and
tear occurring in the ordinary course of business and casualty and
condemnation) and from time to time make, or cause to be made, all
necessary repairs, renewals, additions, improvements and
replacements thereto necessary in order that the business carried
on in connection therewith may be properly conducted at all times
except, in each case, to the extent the failure to do so could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
provided that nothing in this Section 4.3(b)
shall prevent (i) sales of property, consolidations or mergers
by or involving any Credit Party in accordance with
Section 5.5 or Section 5.6 ; (ii) the
withdrawal by any Credit Party of its qualification as a foreign
corporation in any jurisdiction where such withdrawal, individually
or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in
a Material Adverse Effect; or (iii) the abandonment by any
Credit Party of any rights, franchises, licenses, trademarks, trade
names, copyrights or patents that such person reasonably determines
are not useful to its business or no longer commercially
desirable.
(a)
Generally . Maintain with financially sound and reputable
insurers such insurance, to such extent and against such risks as
is customary with companies in the same or similar businesses
operating in the same or similar locations under similar
circumstances, including general commercial liability insurance and
insurance with respect to Mortgaged Properties and other properties
material to the business of the Credit Parties against such
casualties and contingencies and of such types and in such amounts
(after giving effect to any self-insurance) with such deductibles
as is customary in the case of similar businesses operating in the
same or similar locations.
(b)
Requirements of Insurance . All such property and casualty
and liability insurance shall (i) provide that no
cancellation, material reduction in amount or material change in
coverage thereof shall be effective until at least 30 days
after receipt by the Agent of written notice thereof, and
(ii) name the Agent as mortgagee, loss payee or an additional
insured, as applicable.
43
(c)
Flood Insurance . With respect to each Mortgaged Property,
obtain flood insurance in such total amount as the Agent or the
Required Lenders may from time to time reasonably require, if at
any time the area in which any improvements located on any
Mortgaged Property is designated a “flood hazard area”
in any Flood Insurance Rate Map published by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (or any successor agency), and otherwise comply
with the National Flood Insurance Program as set forth in the Flood
Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as amended from time to
time.
(d)
Broker’s Report . Deliver to the Agent a report of a
reputable insurance broker with respect to such insurance and such
supplemental reports with respect thereto as the Agent may from
time to time reasonably request.
(e)
Mortgaged Properties . No Credit Party that is an owner of
Mortgaged Property shall take any action that is reasonably likely
to be the basis for termination, revocation or denial of any
insurance coverage required to be maintained under such Credit
Party’s respective Mortgage or that could be the basis for a
defense to any claim under any Insurance Policy maintained in
respect of the Premises, and each Credit Party shall otherwise
comply in all material respects with all Insurance Requirements in
respect of the Premises; provided , however , that
each Credit Party may, at its own expense and after written notice
to the Agent, (i) contest the applicability or enforceability
of any such Insurance Requirements by appropriate legal
proceedings, the prosecution of which does not constitute a basis
for cancellation or revocation of any insurance coverage required
under this Section 4.4 or (ii) cause the Insurance
Policy containing any such Insurance Requirement to be replaced by
a new policy complying with the provisions of this
Section 4.4 .
4.5 Obligations
and Taxes .
(a)
Payment of Obligations . Pay its Indebtedness and other
obligations promptly and in accordance with their terms and pay and
discharge promptly when due all material Taxes, assessments and
governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its income
or profits or in respect of its property, before the same shall
become delinquent or in default, as well as all lawful claims for
labor, services, materials and supplies or otherwise that, if
unpaid, might give rise to a Lien other than a Permitted Lien upon
such properties or any part thereof; provided that such
payment and discharge shall not be required with respect to any
such Tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim so long as (i) the
validity or amount thereof shall be contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and the applicable Credit Party shall have
set aside on its books adequate reserves or other appropriate
provisions with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP, or
(ii) the failure to pay could not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b)
Tax Shelter Reporting . Borrower does not intend to treat
the Loans as being a “reportable transaction” within
the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4. In
the event Borrower determines to take any action inconsistent with
such intention, it will promptly notify the Agent
thereof.
44
4.6 Employee
Benefits . (a) Maintain each plan in compliance in all
material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the
Code and (b) furnish to the Agent (x) as soon as possible
after, and in any event within 5 Business Days after any
Responsible Officer of the Borrower knows that any ERISA Event has
occurred that, alone or together with any other ERISA Event could
reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Credit Parties
or any of their ERISA Affiliates that could reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect or the imposition of a Lien,
a statement of a Financial Officer of Borrower setting forth
details as to such ERISA Event and the action, if any, that the
Credit Parties propose to take with respect thereto, and
(y) upon request by the Agent, copies of (i) each
Schedule B (Actuarial Information) to the annual report
(Form 5500 Series) filed by any Credit Party or any ERISA
Affiliate with the IRS with respect to each Plan; (ii) the
most recent actuarial valuation report for each Plan;
(iii) all notices received by any Credit Party or any ERISA
Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan sponsor or any governmental
agency concerning an ERISA Event; and (iv) such other
documents or governmental reports or filings relating to any Plan
(or employee benefit plan sponsored or contributed to by any Credit
Party) as the Agent shall reasonably request.
4.7 Maintaining
Records; Access to Properties . Keep proper books of record and
account in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with
GAAP are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its
business and activities. Each Credit Party will permit any
representatives designated by the Agent (or any Lender if
accompanying the Agent) to visit and inspect the financial records
and the property of such Credit Party at reasonable times during
normal business hours and as reasonably requested with reasonable
advance notice and to make extracts from and copies of such
financial records, and permit any representatives designated by the
Agent (or any Lender if accompanying the Agent) to discuss the
affairs, finances, accounts and condition of any Credit Party with
the officers and employees thereof and advisors therefor (including
independent accountants); provided , however , if no
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Agent and the
Lenders collectively may visit and inspect the Credit Parties not
more often than one time during any calendar year at
Borrower’s expense (and each subsequent visit during such
calendar year shall be at the expense of the visiting Lenders);
provided, further, that after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent (or any Lender if
accompanying the Agent) (or any of their respective representatives
or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at
Borrower’s expense at any time during normal business hours
with reasonable advance notice. The Agent and the Lenders shall
give Borrower the opportunity to present in any discussions with
Borrower’s accountants.
4.8 Use of
Proceeds . Use the proceeds of the Loans and incurrence of
Letter of Credit Obligations only for the purposes set forth in
Section 3.11 .
4.9 Compliance
with Environmental Laws; Environmental Reports .
(a) Comply,
and take commercially reasonable steps to cause all lessees and
other persons occupying Real Property of any Credit Party to
comply, in all material respects with all Environmental Laws and
Environmental Permits applicable to
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its operations
and Real Property; obtain and renew all material Environmental
Permits applicable to its operations and Real Property; and conduct
all Responses required by, and in accordance with, Environmental
Laws; provided that no Credit Party shall be required to
undertake any Response to the extent that its obligation to do so
is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings and
appropriate reserves are being maintained with respect to such
circumstances in accordance with GAAP or the failure to so
undertake could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) If
an Event of Default caused by reason of a breach of
Section 3.17 or Section 4.9(a) shall have
occurred and be continuing for more than 60 days without the
Credit Parties commencing activities reasonably likely to cure such
Event of Default in accordance with Environmental Laws, at the
written request of the Agent or the Required Lenders through the
Agent, provide to the Lenders within 60 days after such
request, at the expense of Borrower, an environmental assessment
report regarding the matters which are the subject of such Event of
Default, including, where appropriate, soil and/or groundwater
sampling, prepared by an environmental consulting firm and, in the
form and substance, reasonably acceptable to the Agent and
indicating the presence or absence of Hazardous Materials and the
estimated cost of any compliance or Response to address
them.
4.10 Interest
Rate Protection . No later than the 120th day after the Closing
Date, Borrower shall enter into, and thereafter maintain, Rate
Contracts that result in at least 50% of the aggregate principal
amount of the Term Loan being effectively subject to a fixed or
maximum interest rate, which agreements shall provide for not less
than a two (2) year term and containing such other terms as
are customary.
4.11 Additional
Collateral; Additional Guarantors .
(a) Subject
to the terms of this Section 4.11 , with respect to any
property acquired after the Closing Date by any Credit Party that
is intended to be subject to the Lien created by any of the
Collateral Documents but is not so subject, promptly (and in any
event within 10 days after the acquisition thereof (or such
later period acceptable to the Agent in its discretion)) (i)
execute and deliver to the Agent amendments or supplements to the
relevant Collateral Documents or such other documents as the Agent
shall reasonably deem necessary or advisable to grant to the Agent,
for its benefit and for the benefit of the other applicable Secured
Parties, a First Priority Lien on such property subject to no Liens
other than Permitted Liens, and (ii) take all actions
reasonably necessary to cause such Lien to be duly perfected to the
extent required by such Collateral Document in accordance with all
applicable Requirements of Law, including the filing of financing
statements in such jurisdictions as may be reasonably requested by
the Agent. The Borrower shall otherwise take such actions and
execute and/or deliver to the Agent such documents as the Agent
shall reasonably require to confirm the validity, perfection and
priority of the Lien of the Collateral Documents on such
after-acquired properties.
(b) With
respect to any person that is or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of
a Credit Party after the Closing Date (other than an Excluded
Subsidiary),
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promptly (and
in any event within 10 days after such person becomes a Restricted
Subsidiary (or such later period acceptable to the Agent in its
discretion)) (i) deliver to the Agent the certificates, if
any, representing all of the Equity Interests of such Restricted
Subsidiary, together with undated stock powers or other appropriate
instruments of transfer executed and delivered in blank by a duly
authorized officer of the holder(s) of such Equity Interests, and
all intercompany notes owing from such Restricted Subsidiary to any
Credit Party together with instruments of transfer executed and
delivered in blank by a duly authorized officer of such Credit
Party and (ii) if such new Restricted Subsidiary is a wholly
owned Domestic Subsidiary, cause such new Restricted Subsidiary
(A) to execute a joinder agreement to this Agreement and a
joinder agreement to the Guaranty and Security Agreement, in each
case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and
(B) to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable in
the opinion of the Agent to cause the Lien created by the
applicable Collateral Document to be duly perfected to the extent
required by such agreement in accordance with all applicable
Requirements of Law, including the filing of financing statements
in such jurisdictions as may be reasonably requested by the Agent.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) the Equity Interests required to
be delivered to the Agent pursuant to clause (i) of this
Section 4.11(b) shall not include any Equity Interests
of a Foreign Subsidiary created or acquired after the Closing Date;
provided that this exception shall not apply to Equity
Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary (other than a Foreign
Subsidiary which is also an Immaterial Subsidiary) which is a
first-tier controlled foreign corporation (as defined in Section
957(a) of the Code) representing 65% of all outstanding Equity
Interests of such Foreign Subsidiary and (2) no Foreign
Subsidiary shall be required to take the actions specified in
clause (ii) of this Section 4.11(b) .
(c) Promptly
grant to the Agent within 10 days of the acquisition thereof
(or such later period acceptable to the Agent in its discretion), a
security interest in and Mortgage on each Real Property owned in
fee by such Credit Party as is acquired by such Credit Party after
the Closing Date and that, together with any improvements thereon,
individually has a fair market value of at least $250,000, in each
case, as additional security for the applicable Obligations (unless
the subject property is already mortgaged to a third party to the
extent permitted by Section 5.2 ). Such Mortgages shall be
granted pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory in form
and substance to the Agent and shall constitute valid and
enforceable perfected First Priority Liens subject only to
Permitted Liens or other Liens acceptable to the Agent. The
Mortgages or instruments related thereto shall be duly recorded or
filed in such manner and in such places as are required by law to
establish, perfect, preserve and protect the Liens in favor of the
Agent required to be granted pursuant to the Mortgages and all
taxes, fees and other charges payable in connection therewith shall
be paid in full. The applicable Credit Party shall otherwise take
such actions and execute and/or deliver to the Agent such documents
as the Agent shall reasonably require to confirm the validity,
perfection and priority of the Lien of any existing Mortgage or new
Mortgage against such after-acquired Real Property (including
(i) a title policy, (ii) any existing survey and
(iii) a local counsel opinion, in each case in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, in respect of such
Mortgage).
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4.12 Security
Interests; Further Assurances . Promptly, upon the reasonable
request of the Agent, at the Borrower’s expense, execute,
acknowledge and deliver, or cause the execution, acknowledgment and
delivery of, and thereafter register, file or record, or cause to
be registered, filed or recorded, in an appropriate governmental
office, any document or instrument supplemental to or confirmatory
of the Collateral Documents or otherwise deemed by the Agent
reasonably necessary or desirable for the continued validity,
perfection and priority of the Liens on the Collateral covered
thereby subject to no other Liens except Permitted Liens. Deliver
or cause to be delivered to the Agent from time to time such other
documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Agent as the Agent shall reasonably deem necessary to perfect or
maintain the Liens on the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral
Documents. During the continuation of an Event of Default, upon the
exercise by the Agent of any power, right, privilege or remedy
pursuant to any Loan Document which requires any consent, approval,
registration, qualification or authorization of any Governmental
Authority, execute and deliver all applications, certifications,
instruments and other documents and papers that the Agent may
reasonably require. If the Agent reasonably determines that it is
required by a Requirement of Law to have appraisals prepared in
respect of the Real Property of any Credit Party constituting
Collateral, Borrower shall provide to the Agent appraisals that
satisfy the applicable requirements of the Real Estate Appraisal
Reform Amendments of FIRREA and are otherwise in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.
4.13
Information Regarding Collateral . If any Credit Party shall
effect any change (i) in such Credit Party’s legal name,
(ii) in such Credit Party’s organizational
identification number, if any, or (iii) in such Credit
Party’s jurisdiction of organization (in each case, including
by merging with or into any other entity, reorganizing, dissolving,
liquidating, reorganizing or organizing in any other jurisdiction),
it shall give the Agent 5 Business Days prior written notice (or
such shorter period acceptable to the Agent in its discretion) of
any such change, clearly describing such change and providing such
other info
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