$10,000,000 CREDIT
FACILITY
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT
AGREEMENT
Dated as of August 17,
2009
AKORN, INC. and AKORN (NEW
JERSEY), INC.,
THE OTHER PERSONS PARTY HERETO
THAT ARE
DESIGNATED AS CREDIT PARTIES
EJ FUNDS LP
for itself, as a Lender and as the Agent for all
Lenders,
THE OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO
(amending and restating the
Credit Agreement
dated as of January 7, 2009)
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Page
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ARTICLE I. THE
CREDITS
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2
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Amounts and
Terms of Commitments
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2
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Notes
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3
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Interest
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4
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Loan
Accounts
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4
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Procedure for
Revolving Credit Borrowing
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5
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Reserved
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6
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Optional
Prepayments and Revolving Loan Commitment Reductions
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6
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Mandatory
Prepayments of Loans
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6
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Fees
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7
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Payments by the
Borrowers
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8
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Payments by the
Lenders to the Agent; Settlement
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9
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Eligible
Accounts
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11
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Eligible
Inventory
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11
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Eligible
Equipment
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11
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Eligible Real
Estate
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12
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Incremental
Commitments
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12
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Borrower
Representative
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13
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ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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14
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Conditions of
Initial Loans
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14
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Conditions to
All Borrowings
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14
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ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
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15
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Corporate
Existence and Power
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15
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Corporate
Authorization; No Contravention
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Governmental
Authorization
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16
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Binding
Effect
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16
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Litigation
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17
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No
Default
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17
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ERISA
Compliance
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17
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Use of
Proceeds; Margin Regulations
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18
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Title to
Properties
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18
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Taxes
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18
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Financial
Condition
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18
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Environmental
Matters
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19
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Regulated
Entities
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20
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Solvency
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20
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Labor
Relations
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20
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Intellectual
Property
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20
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Subsidiaries
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21
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Brokers’
Fees; Transaction Fees
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21
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Insurance
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21
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Page
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Full
Disclosure
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21
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Foreign Assets
Control Regulations and Anti-Money Laundering
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21
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FDA Regulatory
Compliance
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22
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Healthcare
Regulatory Compliance
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23
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Reimbursement
Coding
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24
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HIPAA
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24
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Subordinated
Indebtedness
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24
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ARTICLE IV.
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
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24
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Financial
Statements
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25
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Certificates;
Other Information
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25
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Notices
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28
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Preservation of
Corporate Existence, Etc.
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31
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Maintenance of
Property
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31
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Insurance
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31
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Payment of
Obligations
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32
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Compliance with
Laws
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33
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Inspection of
Property and Books and Records
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33
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Use of
Proceeds
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34
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Cash Management
Systems
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34
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Landlord
Agreements
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34
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Further
Assurances
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34
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Reserved
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35
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Licensor
Consents
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36
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Post-Closing
Covenants
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36
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Board
Representation
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36
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ARTICLE V.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
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37
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Limitation on
Liens
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37
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Disposition of
Assets
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38
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Consolidations
and Mergers
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39
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Loans and
Investments
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39
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Limitation on
Indebtedness
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40
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Transactions
with Affiliates
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40
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Reserved
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41
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Use of
Proceeds
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41
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Contingent
Obligations
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41
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Compliance with
ERISA
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42
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Restricted
Payments
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42
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Change in
Business
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42
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Change in
Structure
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42
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Accounting
Changes
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42
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Amendments to
Material Agreements and Subordinated Indebtedness
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43
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No Negative
Pledges
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43
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OFAC
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43
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Reserved
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44
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Sale-Leasebacks
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44
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ii
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Page
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Hazardous
Materials
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44
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ARTICLE VI.
FINANCIAL COVENANTS
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44
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Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio
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44
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Minimum
EBITDA
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44
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Minimum
Liquidity
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45
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Capital
Expenditures
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45
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ARTICLE VII.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
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45
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Event of
Default
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45
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Remedies
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48
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Rights Not
Exclusive
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48
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ARTICLE VIII.
THE AGENT
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49
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Appointment and
Duties
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49
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Binding
Effect
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50
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Use of
Discretion
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50
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Delegation of
Rights and Duties
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50
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Reliance and
Liability
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50
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Agent
Individually
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52
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Lender Credit
Decision
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52
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Expenses;
Indemnities
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52
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Resignation of
Agent
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53
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Release of
Collateral or Guarantors
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53
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Additional
Secured Parties
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54
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ARTICLE IX.
MISCELLANEOUS
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54
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Amendments and
Waivers
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54
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Notices
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55
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Electronic
Transmissions
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56
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No Waiver;
Cumulative Remedies
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57
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Costs and
Expenses
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58
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Indemnity
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58
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Marshaling;
Payments Set Aside
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59
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Successors and
Assigns
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59
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Assignments and
Participations; Binding Effect
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60
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Confidentiality
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62
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Set-off;
Sharing of Payments
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63
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Counterparts
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63
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Severability;
Facsimile Signature
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64
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Captions
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64
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Independence of
Provisions
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64
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Interpretation
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64
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No Third
Parties Benefited
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64
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Governing Law
and Jurisdiction
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64
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Waiver of Jury
Trial
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65
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Entire
Agreement; Release; Survival
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65
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iii
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Page
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Patriot
Act
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66
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Replacement of
Lender
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66
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Joint and
Several
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67
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Creditor-Debtor
Relationship
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67
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Location of
Closing
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67
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ARTICLE X.
TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY
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67
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Taxes
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67
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Certificates of
Lenders
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69
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ARTICLE XI.
DEFINITIONS
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70
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Defined
Terms
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70
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Other
Interpretive Provisions
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87
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Accounting
Terms and Principles
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88
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Payments
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88
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ARTICLE XII.
CROSS-GUARANTY
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89
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Cross-Guaranty
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89
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Waivers by
Borrowers
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89
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Benefit of
Guaranty
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90
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Subordination
of Subrogation, Etc.
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90
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Election of
Remedies
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90
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Limitation
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91
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Contribution
with Respect to Guaranty Obligations
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91
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Liability
Cumulative
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92
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Reaffirmation
of Collateral Documents
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92
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Revolving Loan
Commitments
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Capitalization
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Litigation
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ERISA
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Environmental
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Labor
Relations
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Brokers’
and Transaction Fees
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Recalls
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Liens
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Investments
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Indebtedness
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Contingent
Obligations
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Prior
Indebtedness
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iv
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Closing
Checklist
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Compliance
Certificate
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Cash Management
System
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Form of
Assignment
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Borrowing Base
Certificate
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Notice of
Borrowing
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Revolving
Note
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Eligible
Accounts
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Eligible
Inventory
|
v
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT
AGREEMENT
This AMENDED AND
RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (including all exhibits and schedules
hereto, as the same may be amended, modified and/or restated from
time to time, this “Agreement”) is entered into as of
August 17, 2009, by and among Akorn, Inc., a Louisiana
corporation (“Akorn”), Akorn (New Jersey), Inc., an
Illinois corporation (“Akorn NJ”; together with Akorn,
each a “Borrower” and together the
“Borrowers”), the other Persons party hereto that are
now or hereafter designated as a “Credit Party”, EJ
Funds LP, a Delaware limited partnership (successor to General
Electric Capital Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“GE
Capital”) and herein, in its individual capacity, “EJ
Funds”) as Agent for the several financial institutions from
time to time party to this Agreement (collectively, the
“Lenders” and individually each a “Lender”)
and for itself as a Lender, and such Lenders.
WHEREAS, Borrowers
and GE Capital, as agent and a lender, entered into a Credit
Agreement dated as of January 7, 2009 (as amended by the
Modification Agreement, the “Original Credit
Agreement”), pursuant to which, (a) the Borrowers
requested, and the lenders agreed to make available to the
Borrowers, a revolving credit facility (including a letter of
credit subfacility) upon and subject to the terms and conditions
set forth in the Original Credit Agreement to (i) refinance Prior
Indebtedness (as defined in the Original Credit Agreement),
(ii) provide for working capital and other general corporate
purpose of the Borrowers and (iii) fund certain fees and
expenses associated with the Loans (as defined in the Original
Credit Agreement), (b) the Borrowers secured all of their
Obligations (as defined in the Original Credit Agreement) by
granting a security interest in and lien upon substantially all of
their personal and real property to the agent for the benefit of
the lenders and (c) each of the Borrowers’ Subsidiaries
guaranteed all of the Obligations (as defined in the Original
Credit Agreement) of the Borrowers and granted a security interest
in and lien upon substantially all of their personal and real
property to the agent for the benefit of the lenders;
WHEREAS, pursuant
to an Assignment Agreement dated as of March 31, 2009 between
GE Capital and EJ Funds, EJ Funds became the agent and lender to
Borrowers under the Original Credit Agreement;
WHEREAS, on
April 13, 2009, Borrower entered into a Modification, Warrant
and Investor Rights Agreement (the “Modification
Agreement”) with EJ Funds that, among other things, modified
certain provisions of the Original Credit Agreement and reduced the
Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment from $25,000,000 to $5,650,000
and provided EJ Funds with certain other rights as set forth
therein;
WHEREAS, on
April 13, 2009, pursuant to the Modification Agreement, Akorn
issued to EJ Funds a common stock purchase warrant (the
“Modification Warrant”) to purchase 1,939,639 shares of
Common Stock of Akorn, subject to certain registration rights set
forth in the Modification Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Agent
and each of the Lenders have agreed to renew, amend and restate the
credit facilities set forth in the Original Credit Agreement, in
the manner set forth in this
1
Agreement to,
among other things, increase the Aggregate Revolving Loan
Commitment from $5,650,000 to $10,000,000, eliminate the letter of
credit subfacility, temporarily suspend the financial covenants to
the extent reflected herein and to otherwise reflect that EJ Funds
is currently the sole lender and agent, and it has been agreed by
the parties that the Revolving Loan Exposure as of the Restatement
Effective Date, the accrued but unpaid balance thereon and any and
all other “Obligations” under (and as defined in) the
Original Credit Agreement as of the Restatement Effective Date
shall be governed by and deemed to be outstanding under this
Agreement, with the intent that the terms of this Agreement shall
supersede the terms of the Original Credit Agreement as of the
Restatement Effective Date, provided that (a) the grants of
security interests, Mortgages and Liens under and pursuant to the
Loan Documents (as such term is defined in the Original Credit
Agreement) shall continue unaltered and remain in full force and
effect with no novation of any obligations secured thereby or
arising thereunder, (b) each Loan Document (as such term is
defined in the Original Credit Agreement) other than the Original
Credit Agreement shall continue in full force and effect in
accordance with its terms except as expressly amended thereby or
hereby, and the parties hereby ratify and confirm the terms thereof
as being in full force and effect and unaltered by this Agreement,
and (c) this Agreement does not constitute a novation,
satisfaction, payment or reborrowing of the Revolving Loan Exposure
as of the Restatement Effective Date, all accrued but unpaid
interest thereon or any other obligation under any the Original
Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document (as such term is
defined in the Original Credit Agreement), nor does it operate as a
waiver of any right, power or remedy of any Lender, any Agent or
any other Person under any Loan Document (as such term is defined
in the Original Credit Agreement)other than the Original Credit
Agreement; and
WHEREAS, in
connection with this Agreement, Akorn is issuing to EJ Funds a
common stock purchase warrant (the “Restatement
Warrant”) to purchase an aggregate of 1,650,806 shares of
Common Stock of Akorn, subject to registration and other rights set
forth in a Registration Rights Agreement dated as of the date
hereof between Akorn and EJ Funds (the “Registration Rights
Agreement”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the mutual agreements, provisions and covenants
contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.1 Amounts and
Terms of Commitments .
(b)
The Revolving Credit . Subject to the terms and conditions
of this Agreement and in reliance upon the representations and
warranties of the Credit Parties contained herein, each Revolving
Lender severally and not jointly agrees to make Loans to the
Borrowers (each such Loan, a “Revolving Loan”) from
time to time on any Business Day during the period from the
Restatement Effective Date to the Revolving Termination Date, in an
aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount
set forth opposite such Lender’s name in
Schedule 1.1(b) under the heading “Revolving Loan
Commitment” (such amount as the same may be reduced or
increased from time to time pursuant to Section 1.16 or
as
2
a result of one
or more assignments pursuant to Section 9.9, being referred to
herein as such Lender’s “Revolving Loan
Commitment”); provided, however, that, after giving effect to
any Borrowing of Revolving Loans, the aggregate principal amount of
the outstanding Revolving Credit Exposure shall not exceed the
Maximum Revolving Loan Balance. Subject to the other terms and
conditions hereof, amounts borrowed under this subsection 1.1(b)
may be repaid and reborrowed from time to time. The “Maximum
Revolving Loan Balance” from time to time will be the lesser
of:
(i)
the (y) Borrowing Base in effect from time to time minus
(z) such Reserves as may be imposed by Agent in its reasonable
credit judgment but not reflected in such Borrowing Base
Certificate, or
(ii)
the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment then in effect.
If at any time
the then outstanding principal balance of Revolving Credit Exposure
exceeds the Maximum Revolving Loan Balance, then the Borrowers
shall immediately prepay then outstanding Revolving Loans, in an
amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.
(iii)
If the Borrowers request that Revolving Lenders make, or permit to
remain outstanding Revolving Loans in excess of the Borrowing Base
(any such excess Revolving Loan is herein referred to as an
“Overadvance”), Agent may, in its sole discretion,
elect to make, or permit to remain outstanding such Overadvance;
provided , however , that Agent may not cause
Revolving Lenders to make, or permit to remain outstanding,
(A) aggregate Revolving Loans in excess of the Aggregate
Revolving Loan Commitment or (B) an Overadvance in an
aggregate amount in excess of 10% of the Aggregate Revolving Loan
Commitment. If an Overadvance is made, or permitted to remain
outstanding, pursuant to the preceding sentence, then all Revolving
Lenders shall be bound to make, or permit to remain outstanding,
such Overadvance based upon their respective Commitment Percentages
of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement. If an Overadvance remains outstanding for
more than ninety (90) days during any one hundred eighty
(180) day period, Revolving Loans must be repaid immediately
in an amount sufficient to eliminate all of such Overadvance.
Furthermore, Required Lenders may prospectively revoke
Agent’s ability to make or permit Overadvances by written
notice to Agent. All Overadvances shall bear interest at the
Interest Rate; provided, however that if not repaid within five
(5) Business Days such Overadvances shall, commencing on the
following day, bear interest at the default rate under
Section 1.3(c).
1.2 Notes .
The Revolving Loans made by each Revolving Lender shall be
evidenced by this Agreement and, if requested by such Lender, a
Revolving Note payable to the order of such Lender in an amount
equal to such Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment.
3
(a) Each
Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount
thereof from the date when made at a rate per annum equal to ten
percent (10%) (the “Interest Rate”). Each calculation
of interest by the Agent shall be conclusive and binding on each
Borrower and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error. All
computations of fees and interest payable under this Agreement
shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days
elapsed. Interest and fees shall accrue during each period during
which interest or such fees are computed from the first day thereof
to the last day thereof.
(b) Interest
on each Loan shall be paid in arrears on each Interest Payment
Date. Interest shall also be paid on the date of any payment or
prepayment of Loans in full.
(c) At
the election of the Agent or the Required Lenders while any Event
of Default exists (or automatically while any Event of Default
under subsection 7.1(f) or 7.1(g) exists), the Borrowers shall pay
interest (after as well as before entry of judgment thereon to the
extent permitted by law) on the Obligations under the Loan
Documents from and after the date of occurrence of such Event of
Default, at a rate per annum which is determined by adding two
percent (2.0%) per annum to the rate per annum applicable to
Revolving Loans. All such interest shall be payable on demand of
the Agent or the Required Lenders.
(d) Anything
herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the obligations of the
Borrowers hereunder shall be subject to the limitation that
payments of interest shall not be required for any period for which
interest is computed hereunder, to the extent (but only to the
extent) that contracting for or receiving such payment by the
respective Lender would be contrary to the provisions of any law
applicable to such Lender limiting the highest rate of interest
which may be lawfully contracted for, charged or received by such
Lender, and in such event the Borrowers shall pay such Lender
interest at the highest rate permitted by applicable law
(“Maximum Lawful Rate”); provided ,
however , that if at any time thereafter the rate of
interest payable hereunder is less than the Maximum Lawful Rate,
Borrowers shall continue to pay interest hereunder at the Maximum
Lawful Rate until such time as the total interest received by
Agent, on behalf of Lenders, is equal to the total interest that
would have been received had the interest payable hereunder been
(but for the operation of this paragraph) the interest rate payable
since the Original Closing Date as otherwise provided in this
Agreement.
(a) The
Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, shall record on its books and
records the amount of each Loan made, the interest rate applicable,
all payments of principal and interest thereon and the principal
balance thereof from time to time outstanding. The Agent shall
deliver to the Borrower Representative on a monthly basis a loan
statement setting forth such record for the immediately preceding
month. Such record shall, absent manifest error, be conclusive
evidence of the amount of the Loans made by the Lenders to the
Borrowers and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so
record or any error in doing so, or any failure to deliver such
loan statement shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the
obligation of the Borrowers hereunder (and under any Note) to pay
any amount owing with respect to the Loans or provide the basis for
any claim against the Agent.
4
(b) The
Agent, acting as agent of the Borrowers solely for tax purposes and
solely with respect to the actions described in this subsection
1.4(b), shall, if there is more than one Lender or if the sole
Lender is not the Agent, establish and maintain at its address
referred to in Section 9.2 (or at such other address as the
Agent may notify the Borrower Representative) (A) a record of
ownership (the “Register”) in which the Agent agrees to
register by book entry the interests (including any rights to
receive payment hereunder) of the Agent, each Lender and in the
Revolving Loans, each of their obligations under this Agreement to
participate in each Loan and any assignment of any such interest,
obligation or right and (B) accounts in the Register in
accordance with its usual practice in which it shall record
(1) the names and addresses of the Lenders (and each change
thereto pursuant to Sections 9.9 and 9.22), (2) the
Commitment of each Lender, (3) the amount of each Loan and
each funding of any participation described in clause
(A) above, (4) the amount of any principal or interest
due and payable or paid, (5) any other payment received by the
Agent from a Borrower and its application to the
Obligations.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Loans
(including any Notes evidencing such Loans) are registered
obligations, and the right, title and interest of the Lenders and
their assignees in and to such Loans, as the case may be, shall be
transferable only upon notation of such transfer in the Register
and no assignment thereof shall be effective until recorded
therein. This Section 1.4 and Section 9.9 shall be
construed so that the Loans are at all times maintained in
“registered form” within the meaning of
Sections 163(f), 871(h)(2) and 881(c)(2) of the
Code.
(d) The
Credit Parties, the Agent, the Lenders shall treat each Person
whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender, as applicable,
for all purposes of this Agreement. Information contained in the
Register with respect to any Lender shall be available for access
by the Borrowers, the Borrower Representative, the Agent or such
Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable
prior notice. No Lender shall, in such capacity, have access to or
be otherwise permitted to review any information in the Register
other than information with respect to such Lender unless otherwise
agreed by the Agent.
1.5 Procedure
for Revolving Credit Borrowing .
(a) Each
Borrowing of a Revolving Loan shall be made upon the Borrower
Representative’s irrevocable written notice delivered to the
Agent in the form of a Notice of Borrowing, which notice must be
received by the Agent prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York time) no later
than the third Business Day prior to the requested Borrowing date.
Such Notice of Borrowing shall specify:
(i)
the amount of the Borrowing (which shall be in an aggregate minimum
principal amount of $100,000 and multiples of $50,000 in excess
thereof); and
(ii)
the requested Borrowing date, which shall be a Business
Day.
(b) Upon
receipt of a Notice of Borrowing, the Agent will promptly notify
each Revolving Lender of such Notice of Borrowing and of the amount
of such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of the
Borrowing.
5
(c) Unless
the Agent is otherwise directed in writing by the Borrower
Representative, the proceeds of each requested Borrowing after the
Restatement Effective Date will be made available to the Borrowers
by the Agent by wire transfer of such amount to the Borrowers
pursuant to the wire transfer instructions specified on the
signature page hereto.
1.7 Optional
Prepayments and Revolving Loan Commitment Reductions
.
(a) The
Borrowers may at any time upon at least two (2) Business
Days’ prior written notice by Borrower Representative to the
Agent, prepay the Loans in whole or in part in an amount greater
than or equal to $100,000 in each instance, without penalty or
premium.
(b) The
notice of any prepayment shall not thereafter be revocable by the
Borrowers or Borrower Representative and the Agent will promptly
notify each Lender thereof and of such Lender’s Commitment
Percentage of such prepayment. The payment amount specified in such
notice shall be due and payable on the date specified
therein.
(c) The
Borrowers may at any time upon at least five (5) Business
Days’ prior written notice by Borrower Representative to the
Agent, permanently reduce or terminate the Revolving Loan
Commitments; provided that the Revolving Loan Commitments shall not
be reduced to an amount less than the Revolving Credit Exposure
then outstanding, unless (A) the Revolving Loan Commitments
are being terminated, (B) all Loans and other Obligations are
immediately paid in full and (C) Borrower complies with
Section 1.9(d). Any such reduction or termination of the
Revolving Loan Commitments must be accompanied by the payment of
the Fee required by Section 1.9(d), if any. Upon any such
reduction or termination of the Revolving Loan Commitments,
Borrower’s right to request Loans shall simultaneously be
permanently reduced or terminated, as the case may be.
1.8 Mandatory
Prepayments of Loans .
(b)
Revolving Loan . The Borrowers shall repay to the Lenders in
full on the date specified in clause (a) of the definition of
“Revolving Termination Date” the aggregate principal
amount of the Revolving Loans outstanding on the Revolving
Termination Date.
(c)
Asset Dispositions . If a Borrower or any Subsidiaries of a
Borrower shall at any time or from time to time:
(i)
make or agree to make a Disposition; or
(ii)
suffer an Event of Loss;
and the
aggregate amount of the Net Proceeds received by the Borrowers and
their Subsidiaries in connection with such Disposition or Event of
Loss and all other Dispositions and Events of Loss occurring during
the fiscal year exceeds $100,000, then (A) the Borrower
Representative shall promptly notify the Agent of such proposed
Disposition or Event of Loss (including the
6
amount of the
estimated Net Proceeds to be received by a Borrower and/or such
Subsidiary in respect thereof) and (B) promptly upon receipt
by a Borrower and/or such Subsidiary of the Net Proceeds of such
Disposition or Event of Loss, the Borrowers shall deliver, or cause
to be delivered, such Net Proceeds to the Agent for distribution to
the Lenders as a prepayment of the Loans, which prepayment shall be
applied in accordance with subsection 1.8(e) hereof.
(d)
Issuance of Securities . Immediately upon the receipt by any
Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party of the Net
Issuance Proceeds of the issuance of Stock or Stock Equivalents
(including any capital contribution other than a capital
contribution to a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary which is, or within 15
Business Days after such capital contribution becomes, a Credit
Party) or debt securities (other than Net Issuance Proceeds from
the issuance of (i) debt securities in respect of Indebtedness
permitted hereunder, and (ii) Excluded Equity Issuances), the
Borrowers shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Agent for
application to the Loans in accordance with subsection 1.8(e) an
amount equal to (y) one hundred percent (100%) of such Net
Issuance Proceeds with respect to the issuance of any debt
securities and (z) fifty percent (50%) of such Net Issuance
Proceeds with respect to the issuance of any Stock or Stock
Equivalents (including any capital contribution).
(e)
Application of Prepayments . Any prepayments pursuant to
Subsection 1.8(c) or 1.8(d) shall be applied to prepay outstanding
Revolving Loans, effective as of the date that such prepayment is
made, without permanent reduction of the Revolving Loan
Commitments. Together with each prepayment under this
Section 1.8, the Borrowers shall pay any amounts required
pursuant to Section 10.4 hereof.
(a)
Agent’s Fees . Except during any period during which
EJ Funds and/or any of its Affiliates is/are the sole Lender or
Lenders under this Agreement, the Borrowers shall pay to the Agent,
for the Agent’s own account, fees in the amounts and at the
times set forth in that certain letter agreement among the
Borrowers and the Agent dated as of the date of the Original Credit
Agreement (as amended from time to time, the “Fee
Letter”).
(b)
Unused Commitment Fee . Except during any period during
which EJ Funds and/or any of its Affiliates is/are the sole Lender
or Lenders under this Agreement, the Borrowers shall pay to the
Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Revolving Lenders, a fee (the
“Unused Commitment Fee”) per annum in an amount equal
to
(i)
the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment, less
(ii)
the average daily balance of all Revolving Loans outstanding during
the preceding month,
multiplied by
one-half of one percent (0.50%). Such fee shall be payable monthly
in arrears on the first day of the month following the date hereof
and the first day of each month thereafter. The Unused Commitment
Fee provided in this subsection 1.9(b) shall accrue at all times
from and after the date on which any Person other than EJ Funds
and/or any of its Affiliates becomes a Lender under this Agreement
until the Revolving Termination Date.
7
(d)
Revolver Reduction Fee . If the Borrowers reduce or
terminate the Revolving Loan Commitments, whether voluntarily or
involuntarily and whether before or after acceleration of the
Obligations, the Borrowers agree to pay to the Agent for the
ratable benefit of the Revolving Lenders as liquidated damages and
compensation for the costs of being prepared to make funds
available hereunder an amount equal to the Applicable Percentage
(as defined below) multiplied by the sum of the amount of the
reduction of the Revolving Loan Commitments. As used herein, the
term “ Applicable Percentage ” shall mean
(x) one-half of one percent (0.50%), in the case of any
reduction or termination of the Revolving Loan Commitments made
after the Restatement Effective Date but on or prior to
January 7, 2010, and (y) zero percent (0%), in the case
of any reduction or termination of the Revolving Loan Commitments
after January 7, 2010. The Borrowers agree that the Applicable
Percentages are a reasonable calculation of the lost profits of the
Lenders in view of the difficulties and impracticality of
determining actual damages from an early termination of the
Revolving Loan Commitments.
1.10 Payments
by the Borrowers .
(a) All
payments (including prepayments) to be made by each Credit Party on
account of principal, interest, fees and other amounts required
hereunder shall be made without set off, recoupment, counterclaim
or deduction of any kind, shall, except as otherwise expressly
provided herein, be made to the Agent (for the ratable account of
the Persons entitled thereto) at the address for payment specified
in the signature page hereof in relation to the Agent (or such
other address as the Agent may from time to time specify in
accordance with Section 9.2), and shall be made in Dollars and
in immediately available funds, no later than 2:00 p.m. (New York
time) on the date due. For purposes of computing interest and Fees
and determining Availability as of any date, all payments shall be
deemed received on the first Business Day following the Business
Day on which immediately available funds therefor are received in
the Collection Account prior to 2:00 p.m. New York time. Any
payment which is received by the Agent later than 2:00 p.m. (New
York time) shall be deemed to have been received on the immediately
succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall
continue to accrue. Each Borrower and each other Credit Party
hereby irrevocably waives the right to direct the application
during the continuance of an Event of Default of any and all
payments in respect of any Obligation and any proceeds of
Collateral. Each Borrower hereby authorizes the Agent and each
Lender to make a Revolving Loan to pay (i) interest,
principal, agent fees, Unused Commitment Fees, in each instance on
the date due, or (ii) after five (5) days prior notice to
the Borrower Representative, other fees, costs or expenses payable
by a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries hereunder or under the
other Loan Documents.
(b) If
any payment hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day other than
a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding
Business Day, and such extension of time shall in such case be
included in the computation of interest or fees, as the case may
be.
(c) During
the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent may, and shall
upon the direction of Required Lenders apply any and all payments
in respect of any Obligation
8
in accordance
with clauses first through sixth below. Notwithstanding any
provision herein to the contrary, all amounts collected or received
by the Agent after any or all of the Obligations have been
accelerated (so long as such acceleration has not been rescinded)
and all proceeds received by the Agent as a result of the exercise
of its remedies under the Collateral Documents after the occurrence
and during the continuance of an Event of Default shall be applied
as follows:
first , to
payment of costs and expenses, including Attorney Costs, of the
Agent payable or reimbursable by the Credit Parties under the Loan
Documents;
second ,
to payment of Attorney Costs of Lenders payable or reimbursable by
the Borrowers under this Agreement;
third , to
payment of all accrued unpaid interest on the Obligations and fees
owed to the Agent and Lenders;
fourth ,
to payment of principal of the Obligations;
fifth , to
payment of any other amounts owing constituting Obligations;
and
sixth ,
any remainder shall be for the account of and paid to whoever may
be lawfully entitled thereto.
In carrying out
the foregoing, (i) amounts received shall be applied in the
numerical order provided until exhausted prior to the application
to the next succeeding category and (ii) each of the Lenders
or other Persons entitled to payment shall receive an amount equal
to its pro rata share of amounts available to be applied pursuant
to clauses third, fourth and fifth above.
1.11 Payments
by the Lenders to the Agent; Settlement .
(a) Agent
may, on behalf of Lenders, disburse funds to the Borrowers for
Loans requested. Each Lender shall reimburse Agent on demand for
all funds disbursed on its behalf by Agent, or if Agent so
requests, each Lender will remit to Agent its Commitment Percentage
of any Loan before Agent disburses same to the Borrowers. If Agent
elects to require that each Lender make funds available to Agent
prior to disbursement by Agent to the Borrowers, Agent shall advise
each Lender by telephone or fax of the amount of such
Lender’s Commitment Percentage of the Loan requested by the
Borrower Representative no later than 1:00 p.m. (New York time) on
the scheduled Borrowing date applicable thereto, and each such
Lender shall pay Agent such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of
such requested Loan, in same day funds, by wire transfer to
Agent’s account on such scheduled Borrowing date. If any
Lender fails to pay its Commitment Percentage within one
(1) Business Day after Agent’s demand, Agent shall
promptly notify the Borrower Representative, and the Borrowers
shall immediately repay such amount to Agent. Any repayment
required pursuant to this subsection 1.11(a) shall be without
premium or penalty. Nothing in this subsection 1.11(a) or elsewhere
in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, including the
remaining provisions of Section 1.11, shall be deemed to
require Agent to advance funds on behalf of any Lender or to
relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitments
hereunder or to prejudice any rights that
9
Agent or
Borrowers may have against any Lender as a result of any default by
such Lender hereunder.
(b) At
least once each calendar week or more frequently at Agent’s
election (each, a “Settlement Date”), Agent shall
advise each Lender by telephone or fax of the amount of such
Lender’s Commitment Percentage of principal, interest and
Fees paid for the benefit of Lenders with respect to each
applicable Loan. Provided that each Lender has funded all payments
required to be made by it and funded all purchases of
participations required to be funded by it under this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents as of such Settlement Date, Agent shall
pay to each Lender such Lender’s Commitment Percentage of
principal, interest and fees paid by the Borrowers since the
previous Settlement Date for the benefit of such Lender on the
Loans held by it. Such payments shall be made by wire transfer to
such Lender) not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York time) on the next
Business Day following each Settlement Date. To the extent that any
Lender (a “Non-Funding Lender”) has failed to fund all
such payments or failed to fund the purchase of all such
participations required to be funded by such Lender pursuant to
this Agreement, Agent shall be entitled to set off the funding
shortfall against that Non-Funding Lender’s Commitment
Percentage of all payments received from the Borrowers.
(c)
Availability of Lender’s Commitment Percentage . Agent
may assume that each Revolving Lender will make its Commitment
Percentage of each Revolving Loan available to Agent on each
Borrowing date. If such Commitment Percentage is not, in fact, paid
to Agent by such Revolving Lender when due, Agent will be entitled
to recover such amount on demand from such Revolving Lender without
setoff, counterclaim or deduction of any kind. If any Revolving
Lender fails to pay the amount of its Commitment Percentage
forthwith upon Agent’s demand, Agent shall promptly notify
the Borrower Representative and the Borrowers shall immediately
repay such amount to Agent. Nothing in this subsection 1.11(c) or
elsewhere in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents shall be
deemed to require Agent to advance funds on behalf of any Revolving
Lender or to relieve any Revolving Lender from its obligation to
fulfill its Commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that
the Borrowers may have against any Revolving Lender as a result of
any default by such Revolving Lender hereunder. To the extent that
Agent advances funds to the Borrowers on behalf of any Revolving
Lender and is not reimbursed therefor on the same Business Day as
such advance is made, Agent shall be entitled to retain for its
account all interest accrued on such advance until reimbursed by
the applicable Revolving Lender.
(i)
If Agent pays an amount to a Lender under this Agreement in the
belief or expectation that a related payment has been or will be
received by Agent from the Borrowers and such related payment is
not received by Agent, then Agent will be entitled to recover such
amount from such Lender on demand without setoff, counterclaim or
deduction of any kind.
(ii)
If Agent determines at any time that any amount received by Agent
under this Agreement must be returned to any Credit Party or paid
to any other Person pursuant to any insolvency law or otherwise,
then, notwithstanding any other term or condition of this Agreement
or any other Loan Document, Agent will not be required
to
10
distribute any
portion thereof to any Lender. In addition, each Lender will repay
to Agent on demand any portion of such amount that Agent has
distributed to such Lender, together with interest at such rate, if
any, as Agent is required to pay to any Borrower or such other
Person, without setoff, counterclaim or deduction of any
kind.
(e)
Non-Funding Lenders . The failure of any Non-Funding Lender
to make any Revolving Loan or any payment required by it hereunder,
or to fund any purchase of any participation to be made or funded
by it on the date specified therefor shall not relieve any other
Lender (each such other Revolving Lender, an “Other
Lender”) of its obligations to make such loan or fund the
purchase of any such participation on such date, but neither any
Other Lender nor Agent shall be responsible for the failure of any
Non-Funding Lender to make a loan, fund the purchase of a
participation or make any other payment required hereunder.
Notwithstanding anything set forth herein to the contrary, a
Non-Funding Lender shall not have any voting or consent rights
under or with respect to any Loan Document or constitute a
“Lender” or a “Revolving Lender” (or be
included in the calculation of “Required Lenders”
hereunder) for any voting or consent rights under or with respect
to any Loan Document, and Non-Funding Lender shall not be entitled
to receive any Unused Commitment Fee.
1.12 Eligible
Accounts . All of the Accounts owned by Borrowers and properly
reflected as “Eligible Accounts” in the most recent
Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Borrower Representative
to Agent shall be “Eligible Accounts” for purposes of
this Agreement. Agent shall have the right to establish, modify or
eliminate Reserves against Eligible Accounts from time to time in
its reasonable credit judgment. In addition, Agent reserves the
right, at any time and from time to time after the Restatement
Effective Date, to adjust any of the applicable criteria, to
establish new criteria and to adjust advance rates with respect to
Eligible Accounts, in its reasonable credit judgment, subject to
the approval of Required Lenders in the case of adjustments, new
criteria or changes in advance rates which have the effect of
making more credit available.
1.13 Eligible
Inventory . All of the Inventory owned by the Borrowers and
properly reflected as “Eligible Inventory” in the most
recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Borrower
Representative to Agent shall be “Eligible Inventory”,
as applicable for purposes of this Agreement. Agent shall have the
right to establish, modify, or eliminate Reserves against Eligible
Inventory from time to time in its reasonable credit judgment. In
addition, Agent reserves the right, at any time and from time to
time after the Restatement Effective Date, to adjust any of the
applicable criteria, to establish new criteria and to adjust
advance rates with respect to Eligible Inventory in its reasonable
credit judgment, subject to the approval of Required Lenders in the
case of adjustments, new criteria or changes in advance rates which
have the effect of making more credit available.
1.14 Eligible
Equipment . All of the Equipment owned by the Borrowers and
properly reflected as “Eligible Equipment” in the most
recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Borrower
Representative to Agent shall be “Eligible Equipment”,
as applicable for purposes of this Agreement. Agent shall have the
right to establish, modify, or eliminate Reserves against Eligible
Equipment from time to time in its reasonable credit judgment. In
addition, Agent reserves the right, at any time and from time to
time after the Restatement Effective Date, to adjust any of the
applicable criteria, to establish new criteria and to adjust
advance rates with
11
respect to
Eligible Equipment in its reasonable credit judgment, subject to
the approval of Required Lenders in the case of adjustments, new
criteria or changes in advance rates which have the effect of
making more credit available.
1.15 Eligible
Real Estate . Agent shall have the right to establish, modify,
or eliminate Reserves against Eligible Real Estate from time to
time in its reasonable credit judgment. In addition, Agent reserves
the right, at any time and from time to time after the Restatement
Effective Date, to adjust any of the applicable criteria, to
establish new criteria and to adjust advance rates with respect to
Eligible Real Estate in its reasonable credit judgment, subject to
the approval of Required Lenders in the case of adjustments, new
criteria or changes in advance rates which have the effect of
making more credit available.
1.16
Incremental Commitments .
(a) At
any time prior to January 7, 2011 Borrowers may, subject to
the rights of the Lenders and Agent in their sole and absolute
discretion to deny such requests as set forth in this Section 1.16,
from time to time, upon written notice to the Agent (who shall
promptly provide a copy of such notice to each Lender), propose to
increase the Commitments by an aggregate amount not to exceed Ten
Million Dollars ($10,000,000) (the “Incremental
Revolver”), such that the Aggregate Revolving Loan
Commitments after giving effect to such increase are no greater
than Thirty-Five Million Dollars ($35,000,000). Each Lender shall
have the right for a period of fifteen (15) days following
receipt of such notice, to elect by written notice to the Borrower
Representative and the Agent, to commit to establish all or a
portion of such Incremental Revolver. Final allocations of the
Incremental Revolver shall be determined by the Agent after
consultation with Borrowers. No Lender (or any successor thereto)
shall have any obligation to establish all or any portion of such
Incremental Revolver or to increase any other obligations under
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any decision by a
Lender to establish all or any portion of such Incremental Revolver
shall be made in its sole discretion independently from any other
Lender.
(b) If
the Lenders do not commit to establish all or any portion of the
Incremental Revolver pursuant to subsection (a) of this
Section 1.16 , the Agent may in its sole and absolute
discretion (i) designate another bank or other financial
institution (which may be, but need not be, one or more of the
existing Lenders) (an “Additional Lender”) or
(ii) deny all or any portion of the requested Incremental
Revolver amount.
(c) In
the event that the Borrowers desire to increase the Commitments by
the Incremental Revolver and the Lenders and Agent approve such
request in their sole and absolute discretion as set forth in
Section 1.16(a) and (b), the Borrowers will enter into an
amendment with the Agent, those Lenders providing the Incremental
Revolver and Additional Lenders, if any (which shall upon execution
thereof become Lenders hereunder if not theretofore Lenders) to
provide for such Incremental Revolver, which amendment shall set
forth any terms and conditions of the Incremental Revolver not
covered by this Agreement as agreed by the Borrowers, Agent and
such Lenders, and shall provide for the issuance of promissory
notes to evidence the Incremental Revolver if requested by such
Lenders (which notes shall constitute Notes for purposes of this
Agreement), such amendment to be in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to Agent and consistent with the terms of this
Section 1.16(c) and of the other
12
provisions of
this Agreement. No consent of any Lender not committing to the
Incremental Revolver is required to permit the Incremental Revolver
contemplated by and otherwise complying with this
Section 1.16(c) or the aforesaid amendment to
effectuate the Incremental Revolver. This clause (c) shall
supersede any provisions contained in this Agreement, including,
without limitation, Section 9.1 .
(d) The
increase of the Commitments by the Incremental Revolver will be
subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(i) after giving pro forma effect to such increase, no Default
or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and
Borrowers will be in pro forma compliance with the covenants set
forth in Article VI , (ii) execution of the
amendment hereto referenced in clause (c) above by Agent, the
Lenders and Additional Lenders providing the Incremental Revolver
and the Credit Parties, (iii) delivery to Agent of a
certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of each
Credit Party, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Agent, certifying the resolutions of such Person’s board of
directors (or equivalent governing body) approving and authorizing
the Incremental Revolver (if not previously delivered to Agent),
and certifying that none of the organizational documents of such
Credit Party delivered to the Agent prior thereto have been
modified or altered in any way (or if modifications have occurred,
certifying new copies of such organizational documents),
(iv) delivery to Agent of an opinion of counsel to the Credit
Parties in form and substance and from counsel reasonably
satisfactory to the Agent, addressed to Agent and Lenders extending
the Incremental Revolver and covering such matters as the Agent may
reasonably request, (v) receipt by Agent of such new Notes and
reaffirmations of guaranties and Liens, as Agent may reasonably
request, together with amendments to any Mortgages reflecting that
the Incremental Revolver is secured pari passu with the Revolving
Loan, and such endorsements to title policies or additional title
searches as the Agent may reasonably request and (vi) the
Incremental Revolver shall be provided on the same terms and
conditions as the existing Revolving Loan Commitments (including
without limitation as to fees, absence of original issue discount,
interest rates and maturity).
1.17 Borrower
Representative .
Each Borrower
hereby designates and appoints Akorn as its representative and
agent on its behalf (the “Borrower Representative”) for
the purposes of issuing Notices of Borrowings, delivering
certificates including Compliance Certificates, giving instructions
with respect to the disbursement of the proceeds of the Loans,
giving and receiving all other notices and consents hereunder or
under any of the other Loan Documents and taking all other actions
(including in respect of compliance with covenants) on behalf of
any Borrower or Borrowers under the Loan Documents. Borrower
Representative hereby accepts such appointment. Agent and each
Lender may regard any notice or other communication pursuant to any
Loan Document from Borrower Representative as a notice or
communication from all Borrowers. Each warranty, covenant,
agreement and undertaking made on behalf of a Borrower by Borrower
Representative shall be deemed for all purposes to have been made
by such Borrower and shall be binding upon and enforceable against
such Borrower to the same extent as if the same had been made
directly by such Borrower.
13
ARTICLE II.
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
2.1 Conditions
of Initial Loans .
(a) The
agreement of each Lender under the Original Credit Agreement to
make the initial Loans on the Original Closing Date was subject to
satisfaction of conditions precedent set forth in Section 2.1
of the Original Credit Agreement. As of the Restatement Effective
Date, there is outstanding $[
] in principal amount of Loans, plus accrued but unpaid interest in
the amount of $[
] thereon.
(b) This
Agreement shall be effective on the Restatement Effective Date,
subject to satisfaction of the following conditions:
(i) Loan
Documents . The Agent shall have received on or before the
Restatement Effective Date all of the agreements, documents,
instruments and other items set forth on Exhibit 2.1
(the “Closing Checklist”), each in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Agent;
(ii) Fees
and Expenses. Borrowers shall have paid the Fees required to be
paid on the Restatement Effective Date pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement and the Fee Letter, and shall have reimbursed Agent
for all fees, costs and expenses of closing presented as of the
Restatement Effective Date.
(iii)
Representations and Warranties . Except as may be waived in
writing by the Required Lenders, all representations and warranties
by any Credit Party contained herein or in any other Loan Document
shall be true and correct in all material respects (without
duplication of any materiality qualifier contained therein) as of
the Restatement Effective Date, except to the extent that such
representation or warranty expressly relates to an earlier date (in
which event such representations and warranties shall be true and
correct as of such earlier date).
(iv) No
Default or Event of Default . No Default or Event of Default
shall have occurred and/or be continuing as of the Restatement
Effective Date, or would result after giving effect to the making
of any Loan to be made on the Restatement Effective
Date.
2.2 Conditions
to All Borrowings . Except as otherwise expressly provided
herein, no Lender shall be obligated to fund any Loan, if, as of
the date thereof:
(a) except
as may be waived in writing by the Required Lenders, any
representation or warranty by any Credit Party contained herein or
in any other Loan Document is untrue or incorrect in any material
respect (without duplication of any materiality qualifier contained
therein) as of such date, except to the extent that such
representation or warranty expressly relates to an earlier date (in
which event such representations and warranties were untrue or
incorrect as of such earlier date), and Agent or Required Lenders
have determined not to make such Loan as a result of the fact that
such warranty or representation is untrue or incorrect;
14
(b) any
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would
result after giving effect to any Loan, and Agent or Required
Lenders shall have determined not to make any Loan as a result of
that Default or Event of Default;
(c) after
giving effect to any Loan, the aggregate outstanding amount of the
Revolving Credit Exposure would exceed the Maximum Revolving Loan
Balance (except as provided in Section 1.1(b)); or
(d) after
giving effect to such Loan and the application of the proceeds
thereof on the date of funding (including depositing such funds in
a Disbursement Account so long as cash in such Disbursement Account
would not exceed (x) checks outstanding against such
Disbursement Account as of that date, plus (y) amounts
necessary to meet minimum balance requirements for such
Disbursement Account), the aggregate cash and Cash Equivalents of
Borrowers and their Subsidiaries will not exceed
$5,000,000.
The request by
Borrower Representative and acceptance by Borrowers of the proceeds
of any Loan shall be deemed to constitute, as of the date thereof,
(i) a representation and warranty by Borrowers that the
conditions in this Section 2.2 have been satisfied and
(ii) a reaffirmation by each Credit Party of the granting and
continuance of Agent’s Liens, on behalf of itself and
Lenders, pursuant to the Collateral Documents.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
The Credit
Parties, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Agent
and each Lender that the following are true, correct and
complete:
3.1 Corporate
Existence and Power . Each Credit Party and each of their
respective Subsidiaries:
(a) is
a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership, as
applicable, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation,
organization or formation, as applicable;
(b) has
the power and authority and all Permits to own its assets, carry on
its business and execute, deliver, and perform its obligations
under, the Loan Documents and the Related Agreements to which it is
a party;
(c) is
duly qualified as a foreign corporation, limited liability company
or limited partnership, as applicable, and licensed and in good
standing, under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership,
lease or operation of Property or the conduct of its business
requires such qualification or license; and
(d) is
in compliance with all Requirements of Law;
except, in each
case referred to in clause (c) or clause (d), to the extent
that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect.
15
3.2 Corporate
Authorization; No Contravention .
(a) The
execution, delivery and performance by each of the Credit Parties
of this Agreement, and by each of the Credit Parties and each of
their respective Subsidiaries of any other Loan Document and
Related Agreement to which such Person is party, have been duly
authorized by all necessary action, and do not and will
not:
(i)
contravene the terms of any of that Person’s Organization
Documents;
(ii)
conflict with or result in any material breach or contravention of,
or result in the creation of any Lien under, any document
evidencing any material Contractual Obligation to which such Person
is a party or any order, injunction, writ or decree of any
Governmental Authority to which such Person or its Property is
subject; or
(iii)
violate any material Requirement of Law in any material
respect.
(b)
Schedule 3.2 sets forth the authorized Stock and Stock
Equivalents of each of the Credit Parties and each of their
respective Subsidiaries. All issued and outstanding Stock and Stock
Equivalents of each of the Credit Parties and each of their
respective Subsidiaries are duly authorized and validly issued,
fully paid, non-assessable, and, except with respect to Stock and
Stock Equivalents of Akorn, free and clear of all Liens other than,
with respect to the Stock and Stock Equivalents of the Borrowers
and Subsidiaries of the Borrowers, those in favor of the Agent for
the benefit of the Secured Parties. All such securities were issued
in compliance with all applicable state and federal laws concerning
the issuance of securities. As of the Restatement Effective Date,
all of the issued and outstanding Stock and Stock Equivalents of
the Subsidiaries of Akorn are owned by the Persons and in the
amounts set forth on Schedule 3.2 . Except as set forth
on Schedule 3.2 , there are no pre-emptive or other
outstanding rights, options, warrants, conversion rights or other
similar agreements or understandings for the purchase or
acquisition of any Stock and Stock Equivalents of any Credit Party
other than Akorn.
3.3
Governmental Authorization . No approval, consent,
exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or
filing with, any Governmental Authority is necessary or required in
connection with the execution, delivery or performance (measured as
of each date this representation and warranty is given as if all
performance occurred on such date) by, or enforcement against, any
Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party of this
Agreement, any other Loan Document or Related Agreement except
(a) for recordings and filings in connection with the Liens
granted to the Agent under the Collateral Documents and
(b) those obtained or made on or prior to the Original Closing
Date.
3.4 Binding
Effect . This Agreement and each other Loan Document and
Related Agreement to which any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of
any Credit Party is a party constitute the legal, valid and binding
obligations of each such Person which is a party thereto,
enforceable against such Person in accordance with their respective
terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws affecting the enforcement
of creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles
relating to enforceability.
16
3.5
Litigation . Except as specifically disclosed in
Schedule 3.5 , there are no actions, suits,
proceedings, claims or disputes pending, or to the best knowledge
of each Credit Party, threatened in writing or contemplated, at
law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental
Authority, against any Credit Party, any Subsidiary of any Credit
Party or any of their respective Properties which:
(a) purport
to affect or pertain to this Agreement, any other Loan Document or
Related Agreement, or any of the transactions contemplated hereby
or thereby; or
(b) would
reasonably be expected to result in equitable relief or monetary
judgment(s), individually or in the aggregate, in excess of
$50,000.
No injunction,
writ, temporary restraining order or any order of any nature has
been issued by any court or other Governmental Authority purporting
to enjoin or restrain the execution, delivery or performance of
this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any Related Agreement,
or directing that the transactions provided for herein or therein
not be consummated as herein or therein provided. As of each of the
Original Closing Date and the Restatement Effective Date, no Credit
Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party is the subject of an
audit by the IRS or other Governmental Authority or, to each Credit
Party’s knowledge, any review or investigation by the IRS or
other Governmental Authority concerning the violation or possible
violation of any Requirement of Law.
3.6 No
Default . After giving effect to this Agreement, no Default or
Event of Default exists or would result from the incurring of any
Obligations by any Credit Party or the grant or perfection of the
Agent’s Liens on the Collateral or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents. No Credit Party
and no Subsidiary of any Credit Party is in default under or with
respect to any Contractual Obligation in any respect which,
individually or together with all such defaults, would reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
3.7 ERISA
Compliance . Schedule 3.7 sets forth, as of the
Restatement Effective Date, a complete and correct list of, and
that separately identifies, (a) all Title IV Plans,
(b) all Multiemployer Plans and (c) all material Benefit
Plans. Each Benefit Plan, and each trust thereunder, intended to
qualify for tax exempt status under Section 401 or 501 of the
Code or other Requirements of Law so qualifies. Except for those
that would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect,
(x) each Benefit Plan is in compliance with applicable
provisions of ERISA, the Code and other Requirements of Law,
(y) there are no existing or pending (or to the knowledge of
any Credit Party, threatened in writing) claims (other than routine
claims for benefits in the normal course), sanctions, actions,
lawsuits or other proceedings or investigation involving any
Benefit Plan to which any Credit Party incurs or otherwise has or
could have an obligation or any Liability and (z) no ERISA
Event is reasonably expected to occur. On each of the Original
Closing Date and the Restatement Effective Date, no ERISA Event has
occurred in connection with which obligations and liabilities
(contingent or otherwise) remain outstanding. No ERISA Affiliate
would have any Withdrawal Liability as a result of a complete
withdrawal from any Multiemployer Plan on the date this
representation is made.
17
3.8 Use of
Proceeds; Margin Regulations . The proceeds of the Loans are
intended to be and shall be used solely for the purposes set forth
in and permitted by Section 4.10, and are intended to be and
shall be used in compliance with Section 5.8. No Credit Party
and no Subsidiary of any Credit Party is engaged in the business of
purchasing or selling Margin Stock or extending credit for the
purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock. Proceeds of the
Loans shall not be used for the purpose of purchasing or carrying
Margin Stock.
3.9 Title to
Properties . Each of the Credit Parties and each of their
respective Subsidiaries has good record and marketable title in fee
simple to, or valid leasehold interests in, all real Property, and
owns, free of all Liens other than those permitted under
Section 5.1, all personal property and valid leasehold
interests in all leased personal property, in each instance,
necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of their respective
businesses. The Property of the Credit Parties and its Subsidiaries
is subject to no Liens, other than Permitted Liens. As of each of
the Original Closing Date and the Restatement Effective Date, none
of the Credit Parties or their Subsidiaries own any Real Estate in
fee simple other than the Eligible Real Estate.
3.10 Taxes
. All federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise and
other material tax returns, reports and statements (collectively,
the “Tax Returns”) required to be filed by any Tax
Affiliate have been filed with the appropriate Governmental
Authorities in all jurisdictions in which such Tax Returns are
required to be filed, all such Tax Returns are true and correct in
all material respects, and all taxes, charges and other impositions
reflected therein or otherwise due and payable have been paid prior
to the date on which any Liability may be added thereto for
non-payment thereof except for those contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate
reserves are maintained on the books of the appropriate Tax
Affiliate in accordance with GAAP. As of each of the Original
Closing Date and the Restatement Effective Date, no Tax Return is
under audit or examination by any Governmental Authority and no
notice of such an audit or examination or any assertion of any
claim for Taxes has been given or made by any Governmental
Authority. Proper and accurate amounts have been withheld by each
Tax Affiliate from their respective employees for all periods in
full and complete compliance with the tax, social security and
unemployment withholding provisions of applicable Requirements of
Law and such withholdings have been timely paid to the respective
Governmental Authorities. No Tax Affiliate has participated in a
“reportable transaction” within the meaning of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b) or has been a member of an
affiliated, combined or unitary group other than the group of which
a Tax Affiliate is the common parent.
3.11 Financial
Condition .
(a) Each
of (i) the audited consolidated balance sheets of the
Borrowers and their Subsidiaries dated December 31, 2008 and
the related audited consolidated statements of income or
operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the
fiscal year ended on that date and (ii) the unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries
dated June 30, 2009 and the related unaudited consolidated
statements of income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for
the six months then ended:
(x) were prepared
in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the
respective periods covered thereby, except as otherwise
expressly
18
noted therein,
subject to, in the case of the unaudited interim financial
statements, normal year-end adjustments and the lack of footnote
disclosures; and
(y) present fairly
in all material respects the consolidated financial condition of
the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and
results of operations for the periods covered thereby.
(b) Since
December 31, 2008, except for certain actions taken by GE
Capital which limited availability under the Original Credit
Agreement, there has been no Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The
Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries have no Indebtedness other
than Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 5.5 and have
no Contingent Obligations other than Contingent Obligations
permitted pursuant to Section 5.9.
(d) All
financial performance projections delivered to the Agent represent
the Borrowers’ best good faith estimate of future financial
performance and are based on assumptions believed by the Borrowers
to be fair and reasonable in light of current market conditions, it
being acknowledged and agreed by the Agent and Lenders that
projections as to future events are not to be viewed as facts and
that the actual results during the period or periods covered by
such projections may differ from the projected results.
3.12
Environmental Matters . Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.12 , (a) the operations of each Credit
Party and each Subsidiary of each Credit Party are and have been in
compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, including
obtaining, maintaining and complying with all Permits required by
any applicable Environmental Law, other than non-compliances that,
in the aggregate, would not have a reasonable likelihood of
resulting in Material Environmental Liabilities to all Credit
Parties considered as a whole, (b) no Credit Party and no
Subsidiary of any Credit Party is party to, and no Credit Party and
no Subsidiary of any Credit Party and no real property currently
(or to the knowledge of any Credit Party previously) owned, leased,
subleased, operated or otherwise occupied by or for any such Person
is subject to or the subject of, any Contractual Obligation or any
pending (or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened)
order, action, investigation, suit, proceeding, audit, claim,
demand, dispute or notice of violation or of potential liability or
similar notice relating in any manner to any Environmental Law
other than those that, in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely
to result in Material Environmental Liabilities to all Credit
Parties considered as a whole, (c) no Lien in favor of any
Governmental Authority securing, in whole or in part, Environmental
Liabilities has attached to any property of any Credit Party or any
Subsidiary of any Credit Party and, to the knowledge of any Credit
Party, no facts, circumstances or conditions exist that could
reasonably be expected to result in any such Lien attaching to any
such property, (d) no Credit Party and no Subsidiary of any
Credit Party has caused or suffered to occur a Release of Hazardous
Materials at, to or from any real property of any such Person and
each such real property is free of contamination by any Hazardous
Materials except for such Release or contamination that could not
reasonably be expected to result, in the aggregate, in Material
Environmental Liabilities to all Credit Parties considered as a
whole, (e) no Credit Party and no Subsidiary of any Credit Party
(i) is or has been engaged in, or has permitted any current or
former tenant to engage in, operations or (ii) knows of any
facts, circumstances or conditions, including receipt of any
information request or
19
notice of
potential responsibility under the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. §§
9601 et seq.) or similar Environmental Laws, that, in the
aggregate, would have a reasonable likelihood of resulting in
Material Environmental Liabilities to all Credit Parties considered
as a whole and (f) each Credit Party has made available to
Agent copies of all existing environmental reports, reviews and
audits and all documents pertaining to actual or potential
Environmental Liabilities, in each case to the extent such reports,
reviews, audits and documents are in their possession, custody or
control.
3.13 Regulated
Entities . None of any Credit Party, any Person controlling any
Credit Party, or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party, is (a) an
“investment company” within the meaning of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 or (b) subject to regulation
under the Federal Power Act, the Interstate Commerce Act, any state
public utilities code, or any other Federal or state statute, rule
or regulation limiting its ability to incur Indebtedness, pledge
its assets or perform its Obligations under the Loan
Documents.
3.14
Solvency . Both before and after giving effect to
(a) the Loans made and issued on or prior to the date this
representation and warranty is made or remade, (b) the
disbursement of the proceeds of such Loans and (c) the payment
and accrual of all transaction costs in connection with the
foregoing, both the Credit Parties taken as a whole and each
Borrower individually are Solvent.
3.15 Labor
Relations . There are no strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns or
lockouts existing, pending (or, to the knowledge of any Credit
Party, threatened) against or involving any Credit Party or any
Subsidiary of any Credit Party, except for those that would not, in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.15 , as of
each of the Original Closing Date and the Restatement Effective
Date, (a) there is no collective bargaining or similar
agreement with any union, labor organization, works council or
similar representative covering any employee of any Credit Party or
any Subsidiary of any Credit Party, (b) no petition for
certification or election of any such representative is existing or
pending with respect to any employee of any Credit Party or any
Subsidiary of any Credit Party and (c) no such representative
has sought certification or recognition with respect to any
employee of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit
Party.
3.16
Intellectual Property . Each Credit Party and each
Subsidiary of each Credit Party owns, or is licensed to use, all
Intellectual Property necessary to conduct its business as
currently conducted except for such Intellectual Property the
failure of which to own or license would not reasonably be expected
to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of each Credit Party, (a) the
conduct and operations of the businesses of each Credit Party and
each Subsidiary of each Credit Party does not infringe,
misappropriate, dilute, violate or otherwise impair any
Intellectual Property owned by any other Person and (b) no
other Person has contested any right, title or interest of any
Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party in, or relating
to, any Intellectual Property, other than, in each case, as cannot
reasonably be expected to affect the Loan Documents and the
transactions contemplated therein and would not, in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
20
3.17
Subsidiaries . As of each of the Original Closing Date and
the Restatement Effective Date, no Credit Party has any
Subsidiaries or equity investments in any other corporation or
entity other than those specifically disclosed in
Schedule 3.2.
3.18
Brokers’ Fees; Transaction Fees . Except as disclosed
on Schedule 3.18 and except for fees payable to the
Agent and Lenders, none of the Credit Parties or any of their
respective Subsidiaries has any obligation to any Person in respect
of any finder’s, broker’s or investment banker’s
fee in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby.
3.19
Insurance . Each of the Credit Parties and each of their
respective Subsidiaries and their respective Properties are insured
with financially sound and reputable insurance companies which are
not Affiliates of the Borrowers, in such amounts, with such
deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by
companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar
Properties in localities where such Person operates. A true and
complete listing of such insurance, including issuers, coverages
and deductibles, has been provided to the Agent.
3.20 Full
Disclosure . None of the representations or warranties made by
any Credit Party or any of their Subsidiaries in the Loan Documents
as of the date such representations and warranties are made or
deemed made, and none of the statements contained in each exhibit,
report, statement or certificate furnished by or on behalf of any
Credit Party or any of their Subsidiaries in connection with the
Loan Documents (including the offering and disclosure materials, if
any, delivered by or on behalf of any Credit Party to the Lenders
prior to the Original Closing Date), when taken as a whole,
contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they are made, not misleading as of the time when made or
delivered.
3.21 Foreign
Assets Control Regulations and Anti-Money Laundering
.
(a) OFAC.
Neither any Credit Party nor any Subsidiary of any Credit Party
(i) is a person whose property or interest in property is
blocked or subject to blocking pursuant to Section 1 of
Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001 Blocking Property
and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to
Commit, or Support Terrorism (66 Fed. Reg. 49079 (2001)), (ii)
engages in any dealings or transactions prohibited by
Section 2 of such executive order, or is otherwise associated
with any such person in any manner violative of Section 2, or
(iii) is a person on the list of Specially Designated
Nationals and Blocked Persons or subject to the limitations or
prohibitions under any other U.S. Department of Treasury’s
Office of Foreign Assets Control regulation or executive
order.
(b)
Patriot Act . Each of the Credit Parties and each of their
respective Subsidiaries are in compliance, in all material
respects, with the Patriot Act. No part of the proceeds of the
Loans will be used, directly or indirectly, for any payments to any
governmental official or employee, political party, official of a
political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else
acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or
direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of
the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as
amended.
21
3.22 FDA
Regulatory Compliance .
(a) Each
of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries have all Registrations
from FDA or other Governmental Authority required to conduct their
respective businesses as currently conducted. Each of the
Registrations is valid and subsisting in full force and effect. To
the knowledge of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries, the FDA
is not considering limiting, suspending, or revoking such
Registrations or changing the marketing classification or labeling
of the products of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries. To
the knowledge of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries, there
is no false or misleading information or significant omission in
any product application or other submission to FDA or any
comparable Governmental Authority. The Credit Parties and their
Subsidiaries have fulfilled and performed their obligations under
each Registration, and no event has occurred or condition or state
of facts exists which would constitute a breach or default or would
cause revocation or termination of any such Registration. To the
knowledge of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries, any third
party that is a manufacturer or contractor for the Credit Parties
and their Subsidiaries is in compliance with all Registrations from
the FDA or comparable Governmental Authority insofar as they
pertain to the manufacture of product components or products
marketed or distributed by the Credit Parties and their
Subsidiaries.
(b) All
products developed, manufactured, tested, distributed or marketed
by or on behalf of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries that
are subject to the jurisdiction of the FDA or comparable
Governmental Authority have been and are being developed, tested,
manufactured, distributed and marketed in compliance with the FDA
Laws or any other applicable Requirement of Law, including, without
limitation, product approval, good manufacturing practices,
labeling, advertising, record-keeping, and adverse event reporting,
and have been and are being tested, investigated, distributed,
marketed, and sold in compliance with FDA Laws or any other
applicable Requirement of Law.
(c) The
Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries are not subject to any
obligation arising under an administrative or regulatory action,
FDA inspection, FDA warning letter, FDA notice of violation letter,
or other notice, response or commitment made to or with the FDA or
any comparable Governmental Authority. The Credit Parties and their
Subsidiaries have made all notifications, submissions, and reports
required by any such obligation, and all such notifications,
submissions and reports were true, complete, and correct in all
material respects as of the date of submission to FDA or any
comparable Governmental Authority.
(d) No
product has been seized, withdrawn, recalled, detained, or subject
to a suspension of manufacturing, except as set forth on
Schedule 3.22 , and there are no facts or circumstances
reasonably likely to cause (i) the seizure, denial,
withdrawal, recall, detention, public health notification, safety
alert or suspension of manufacturing relating to any product;
(ii) a change in the labeling of any product; or (iii) a
termination, seizure or suspension of marketing of any product. No
proceedings in the United States or any other jurisdiction seeking
the withdrawal, recall, suspension, import detention, or seizure of
any product are pending or threatened against the Credit Parties
and their Subsidiaries.
22
3.23 Healthcare
Regulatory Compliance .
(a) None
of the Credit Parties or their Subsidiaries, nor any officer,
director, managing employee or agent (as those terms are defined in
42 C.F.R. § 1001.1001) thereof, is a party to, or bound by,
any order, individual integrity agreement, corporate integrity
agreement or other formal or informal agreement with any
Governmental Authority concerning compliance with Federal Health
Care Program Laws.
(b) None
of the Credit Parties or their Subsidiaries, nor any officer,
director, managing employee or agent (as those terms are defined in
42 C.F.R. § 1001.1001) thereof: (i) has been charged with
or convicted of any criminal offense relating to the delivery of an
item or service under any Federal Health Care Program;
(ii) has been debarred, excluded or suspended from
participation in any Federal Health Care Program; (iii) has
had a civil monetary penalty assessed against it, him or her under
Section 1128A of the SSA; (iv) is currently listed on the
General Services Administration published list of parties excluded
from federal procurement programs and non-procurement programs; or
(v) to the knowledge of the Borrowers, is the target or
subject of any current or potential investigation relating to any
Federal Health Care Program-related offense.
(c) None
of the Credit Parties or their Subsidiaries, nor any officer,
director, managing employee or agent (as those terms are defined in
42 C.F.R. § 1001.1001): (i) has engaged in any activity
that is in violation of the federal Medicare or federal or state
Medicaid statutes, Sections 1128, 1128A, 1128B, 1128C or 1877
of the SSA (42 U.S.C. §§ 1320a-7, 1320a-7a, 1320a-7b,
1320a-7c and 1395nn), the federal TRICARE statute (10 U.S.C. §
1071 et seq.), the civil False Claims Act of 1863 (31 U.S.C. §
3729 et seq.), criminal false claims statutes (e.g., 18 U.S.C.
§§ 287 and 1001), the Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act of
1986 (31 U.S.C. § 3801 et seq.), the anti-fraud and related
provisions of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act of 1996 (e.g., 18 U.S.C. §§ 1035 and 1347), or
related regulations or other federal or state laws and regulations
(collectively, “Federal Health Care Program Laws”),
including the following:
(i)
knowingly and willfully making or causing to be made a false
statement or representation of a material fact in any application
for any benefit or payment;
(ii)
knowingly and willfully making or causing to be made a false
statement or representation of a material fact for use in
determining rights to any benefit or payment;
(iii)
knowingly and willfully soliciting or receiving any remuneration
(including any kickback, bribe, or rebate), directly or indirectly,
overtly or covertly, in cash or kind (1) in return for
referring an individual to a person for the furnishing or arranging
for the furnishing of any item or service for which payment may be
made in whole or in part under any Federal Health Care Program; or
(2) in return for purchasing, leasing, or ordering, or
arranging, or arranging for or recommending purchasing, leasing, or
ordering any good, facility, service or item for which payment may
be made in whole or in part under any Federal Health Care
Program;
23
(iv)
knowingly and willfully offering or paying any remuneration
(including any kickback, bribe or rebate), directly or indirectly,
overtly or covertly, in cash or in kind, to any person to induce
such person (1) to refer an individual to a person for the
furnishing or arranging for the furnishing of any item or service
for which payment may be made in whole or in part under a Federal
Health Care Program; or (2) to purchase, lease, order or
arrange for or recommend purchasing, leasing or ordering any good,
facility, service or item for which payment may be made in whole or
in part under a Federal Health Care Program; or
(v)
any other activity that violates any state or federal law relating
to prohibiting fraudulent, abusive or unlawful practices connected
in any way with the provision of health care items or services or
the billing for such items or services provided to a beneficiary of
any Federal Health Care Program.
(d) To
the knowledge of the Borrowers, no person has filed or has
threatened (in writing) to file against any Credit Party or any of
their Subsidiaries an action under any federal or state
whistleblower statute, including without limitation, under the
False Claims Act of 1863 (31 U.S.C. § 3729 et
seq.).
3.24
Reimbursement Coding . To the extent the Credit Parties or
any of their Subsidiaries provide to their customers or any other
Persons reimbursement coding or billing advice regarding products
offered for sale by the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries, such
advice is complete and accurate, conforms to the applicable
American Medical Association’s Current Procedural Terminology
(CPT), the International Classification of Disease, Ninth Revision,
Clinical Modification (ICD 9 CM), and other applicable coding
systems, and the advice can be relied upon to create accurate
claims for reimbursement by federal, state and commercial
payors.
3.25 HIPAA
. Each of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries is in
compliance, in all material respects, with the provisions of all
business associate agreements (as such term is defined by HIPAA) to
which it is a party and has implemented adequate policies,
procedures and training designed to assure continued compliance and
to detect non-compliance.
3.26
Subordinated Indebtedness . The Subordination Agreement is
enforceable against the holders of the Subordinated Indebtedness by
the Agent and the Lenders. All Obligations constitute “Senior
Debt” under the Subordination Agreement, entitled to all
benefits thereof. Borrowers acknowledge that the Agent and each
Lender are entering into this Agreement and are extending the
Commitments and making the Loans in reliance upon the Subordination
Agreement and this Section 3.26.
ARTICLE IV.
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Each Credit Party
covenants and agrees that, so long as any Lender shall have any
Commitment hereunder, or any Loan or other Obligation (other than
contingent indemnification Obligations to the extent no claim
giving rise thereto has been asserted) shall remain unpaid or
unsatisfied:
24
4.1 Financial
Statements . Each Credit Party shall maintain, and shall cause
each of its Subsidiaries to maintain, a system of accounting
established and administered in accordance with sound business
practices to permit the preparation of financial statements in
conformity with GAAP (provided that monthly financial statements
shall not be required to have footnote disclosures and are subject
to normal year-end adjustments). The Borrowers shall deliver to the
Agent and each Lender in electronic form and in detail reasonably
satisfactory to the Agent and the Required Lenders:
(a) as
soon as available, but not later than ninety (90) days after
the end of each fiscal year, a copy of the audited consolidated and
consolidating balance sheets of the Borrowers and each of their
Subsidiaries as at the end of such year and the related
consolidated and consolidating statements of income or operations,
shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year,
setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the
previous fiscal year, and accompanied by the unqualified opinion of
any “Big Four” or other nationally recognized
independent public accounting firm reasonably acceptable to the
Agent which report shall state that such consolidated financial
statements present fairly in all material respects the financial
position for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP applied
on a basis consistent with prior years; and
(b) as
soon as available, but not later than forty-five (45) days
after the end of each fiscal quarter of each year, a copy of the
unaudited consolidated and consolidating balance sheets of the
Borrowers and each of their Subsidiaries, and the related
consolidated and consolidating statements of income,
shareholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of such
quarter and for the portion of the fiscal year then ended, all
certified on behalf of the Borrowers by an appropriate Responsible
Officer of the Borrower Representative as being complete and
correct, in all material respects, and fairly presenting, in all
material respects, in accordance with GAAP, the financial position
and the results of operations of the Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries, subject to normal year-end adjustments and absence of
footnote disclosures.
(c) as
soon as available, but not later than thirty (30) days after
the end of each of the first two fiscal months of each fiscal
quarter of each year, a copy of the unaudited consolidated and
consolidating balance sheets of the Borrowers and each of their
Subsidiaries, and the related consolidated and consolidating
statements of income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows as
of the end of such month and for the portion of the fiscal year
then ended, all certified on behalf of the Borrowers by an
appropriate Responsible Officer of the Borrower Representative as
being complete and correct, in all material respects, and fairly
presenting, in all material respects, in accordance with GAAP, the
financial position and the results of operations of the Borrowers
and their Subsidiaries, subject to normal year-end adjustments and
absence of footnote disclosures.
4.2
Certificates; Other Information . The Borrowers shall
furnish in electronic form, to the Agent and each
Lender:
(a) concurrently
with each delivery of financial statements pursuant to subsections
4.1(a) and 4.1(b), a management report, in reasonable detail,
signed by the chief financial officer of the Borrower
Representative, describing the operations and financial condition
of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries for the quarter and
the portion of the fiscal
25
year then ended
(or for the fiscal year then ended in the case of annual financial
statements) and discussing the reasons for any significant
variations from the corresponding periods or
projections;
(b) concurrently
with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in
subsections 4.1(a), 4.1(b) and 4.1(c) above, (i) a report
setting forth in comparative form the corresponding figures for the
corresponding periods of the previous fiscal year and the
corresponding figures from the most recent projections for the
current fiscal year delivered pursuant to subsection 4.2(f), and
(ii) a fully and properly completed certificate in the form of
Exhibit 4.2(b) (a “Compliance Certificate”)
certified on behalf of the Borrowers by a Responsible Officer of
the Borrower Representative;
(c) promptly
after the same are sent, copies of all financial statements and
reports which any Credit Party sends to its shareholders (except
with respect to financial statements and reports sent by
Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of a Borrower to a Borrower) or other
equity holders, as applicable, generally and promptly after the
same are filed, copies of all financial statements and regular,
periodic or special reports which such Person may make to, or file
with, the SEC or any successor or similar Governmental
Authority;
(d) as
soon as available and in any event within fifteen (15) days
after the end of each calendar month, and at such other times as
the Agent may reasonably require, a Borrowing Base Certificate,
certified on behalf of the Borrowers by a Responsible Officer of
the Borrower Representative, setting forth the Borrowing Base as at
the end of the most-recently ended fiscal month or as at such other
date as the Agent may reasonably require;
(e) concurrently
with the delivery of the Borrowing Base Certificate, with respect
to Credit Parties, a summary of Inventory by location and type with
a supporting perpetual Inventory report, in each case accompanied
by such supporting detail and documentation as shall be requested
by Agent in its reasonable discretion;
(f) concurrently
with the delivery of the Borrowing Base Certificate, with respect
to Credit Parties, a monthly trial balance showing Accounts
outstanding aged from invoice date as follows: 1 to 30 days,
31 to 60 days, 61 to 90 days and 91 days or more,
accompanied by such supporting detail and documentation as shall be
requested by Agent in its reasonable discretion;
(g) on
a monthly basis or at such more frequent intervals (but no more
frequently than once per week unless a Default or Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing) as Agent may request from time to
time (together with a copy of all or any part of such delivery
requested by any Lender in writing after the Restatement Effective
Date), collateral reports with respect to Borrowers, including all
additions and reductions (cash and non-cash) with respect to
Accounts of Borrowers, in each case accompanied by such supporting
detail and documentation as shall be requested by Agent in its
reasonable discretion each of which shall be prepared by the
Borrower Representative as of the last day of the immediately
preceding week or the date 2 days prior to the date of any
request;
26
(h) at
the time of delivery of each of the monthly or quarterly financial
statements delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(b) or
Section 4.1(c) ;
(i)
a reconciliation of the most recent Borrowing Base, general ledger
and month-end Inventory reports of Borrowers to Borrowers’
consolidated general ledger and monthly or quarterly financial
statements delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(b) or
Section 4.1(c) , as applicable, in each case accompanied by
such supporting detail and documentation as shall be requested by
Agent in its reasonable discretion;
(ii)
a reconciliation of the perpetual inventory by location to
Borrowers’ most recent Borrowing Base Certificate, general
ledger and monthly or quarterly financial statements delivered
pursuant to Section 4.1(b) or
Section 4.1(c) , as applicable, in each case
accompanied by such supporting detail and documentation as shall be
requested by Agent in its reasonable discretion;
(iii)
an aging of accounts receivable and accounts payable and a
reconciliation of that accounts receivable and accounts payable
aging to Borrowers’ general ledger and monthly or quarterly
financial statements delivered pursuant to
Section 4.1(b) or Section 4.1(c) , as
applicable, in each case accompanied by such supporting detail and
documentation as shall be requested by Agent in its reasonable
discretion;
(iv)
a reconciliation of the outstanding Loans as set forth in the
monthly loan account statement provided by Agent to
Borrowers’ general ledger and monthly or quarterly financial
statements delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(b) or
Section 4.1(c), as applicable, in each case accompanied by
such supporting detail and documentation as shall be requested by
Agent in its reasonable discretion;
(i) at
the time of delivery of the quarterly financial statements
delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(b) for each quarterly
period, (i) a list of any applications for the registration of
any Patent, Trademark or Copyright filed by any Credit Party with
the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States
Copyright Office or any similar office or agency in the prior
Fiscal Quarter and (ii) a report listing all new filings, and
the status of all existing filings, with the FDA;
(j) at
the time of delivery of each of the annual financial statements
delivered pursuant to Section 4.1(a) , a listing of
government contracts of Borrowers subject to the Federal Assignment
of Claims Act of 1940;
(k) upon
the request of the Agent, at any time if an Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing but otherwise not more often than
once a year, the Borrowers will obtain and deliver to the Agent a
report of an independent collateral auditor satisfactory to the
Agent with respect to the Accounts and Inventory of the Credit
Parties;
(l) as
soon as available and in any event no later than the last day of
each fiscal year of the Borrower Representative (beginning with the
2009 fiscal year), board-approved projections of the Credit Parties
(and their Subsidiaries’) consolidated and
consolidating
27
financial
performance for the forthcoming three fiscal years on a year by
year basis, and for the forthcoming fiscal year on a month by month
basis;
(m) promptly
upon receipt thereof, copies of any reports submitted by the
certified public accountants in connection with each annual,
interim or special audit or review of any type of the financial
statements or internal control systems of any Credit Party made by
such accountants, including any comment letters submitted by such
accountants to management of any Credit Party in connection with
their services;
(n) from
time to time, if the Agent determines that obtaining appraisals is
necessary in order for the Agent or any Lender to comply with
applicable laws or regulations, and at any time if a Default or an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Agent
may, or may require the Borrowers to, in either case at the
Borrowers’ expense, obtain appraisals in form and substance
and from appraisers reasonably satisfactory to the Agent stating
the then current fair market value of all or any portion of the
real or personal property of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of
any Credit Party;
(o) promptly
upon request of Agent, copies of any compliance assessment or
similar reports conducted by third parties on behalf of the
Borrowers; and
(p) promptly,
such additional business, financial, corporate affairs, perfection
certificates and other information as the Agent may from time to
time reasonably request.
4.3 Notices
. The Borrowers shall notify promptly the Agent and each Lender of
each of the following (and in no event later than three
(3) Business Days) after a Responsible Officer becoming aware
thereof:
(a) the
occurrence or existence of any Default or Event of Default, or any
event or circumstance that foreseeably will become a Default or
Event of Default pursuant to Sections 7.1(c) or
7.1(l) hereof;
(b) any
breach or non performance of, or any default under, any Contractual
Obligation of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit
Party, or any violation of, or non-compliance with, any Requirement
of Law, which would reasonably be expected to result, either
individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect,
including a description of such breach, non-performance, default,
violation or non-compliance and the steps, if any, such Person has
taken, is taking or proposes to take in respect thereof;
(c) the
commencement of, or any material development in, any dispute,
litigation, investigation, proceeding or suspension which may exist
at any time between any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any
Credit Party and any Governmental Authority which would reasonably
be expected to result, either individually or in the aggregate, in
a Material Adverse Effect or which alleges potential violations of
the securities laws, the Federal Health Care Program Laws or the
FDA Laws;
(d) any
written notice that the FDA or other similar Governmental Authority
is limiting, suspending or revoking any Registration, changing the
market classification or
28
labeling of the
products of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries, or
considering any of the foregoing;
(e) any
Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries becoming subject to any
administrative or regulatory action, FDA inspection, Form FDA
483 observation, FDA warning letter, FDA notice of violation
letter, or other notice, response or commitment made to or with the
FDA or any comparable Governmental Authority, or any product of any
Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries being seized, withdrawn,
recalled, detained, or subject to a suspension of manufacturing, or
the commencement of any proceedings in the United States or any
other jurisdiction seeking the withdrawal, recall, suspension,
import detention, or seizure of any product are pending or
threatened against the Credit Parties and their
Subsidiaries;
(f) the
commencement of, or any material development in, any litigation or
proceeding affecting any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any
Credit Party (i) in which the amount of damages claimed is
$1,000,000 (or its equivalent in another currency or currencies) or
more, (ii) in which injunctive or similar relief is sought and
which, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) in which the relief
sought is an injunction or other stay of the performance of this
Agreement, any Loan Document or any Related Agreement;
(g)
(i) the receipt by any Credit Party of any notice of violation
of or potential liability or similar notice under Environmental
Law, (ii)(A) unpermitted Releases, (B) the existence of any
condition that could reasonably be expected to result in violations
of or liabilities under, any Environmental Law or (C) the
commencement of, or any material change to, any action,
investigation, suit, proceeding, audit, claim, demand, dispute
alleging a violation of or liability under any Environmental Law,
that, for each of clauses (A), (B) and (C) above (and, in
the case of clause (C), if adversely determined), in the aggregate
for each such clause, could reasonably be expected to result in
Environmental Liabilities in excess of $500,000, (iii) the
receipt by any Credit Party of notification that any property of
any Credit Party is subject to any Lien in favor of any
Governmental Authority securing, in whole or in part, Environmental
Liabilities and (iv) any proposed acquisition or lease of real
property, if such acquisition or lease would have a reasonable
likelihood of resulting in aggregate Environmental Liabilities in
excess of $500,000;
(h)
(i) on or prior to any filing by any ERISA Affiliate of any
notice of intent to terminate any Title IV Plan, a copy of such
notice and (ii) promptly, and in any event within
10 days, after any officer of any ERISA Affiliate knows that a
request for a minimum funding waiver under Section 412 of the Code
has been filed with respect to any Title IV Plan or Multiemployer
Plan, a notice (which may be made by telephone if promptly
confirmed in writing) describing such waiver request and any action
that any ERISA Affiliate proposes to take with respect thereto,
together with a copy of any notice filed with the PBGC or the IRS
pertaining thereto;
(i) any
Material Adverse Effect subsequent to the date of the most recent
audited financial statements delivered to the Agent and Lenders
pursuant to this Agreement;
29
(j) any
material change in accounting policies or financial reporting
practices by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit
Party;
(k) any
labor controversy resulting in or threatening to result in any
strike, work stoppage, boycott, shutdown or other labor disruption
against or involving any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any
Credit Party if the same would reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect;
(l) the
creation, establishment or acquisition of any
Subsidiary;
(m) the
issuance by or to any Credit Party of any Stock or Stock
Equivalent; provided , however , that no notice shall
be required for issuances of up to 2,500,000 shares of common stock
of Akorn, or stock options for such shares, during any calendar
year pursuant to the Akorn Stock Plans;
(n)
(i) the creation, or filing with the IRS or any other
Governmental Authority, of any Contractual Obligation or other
document extending, or having the effect of extending, the period
for assessment or collection of any taxes with respect to any Tax
Affiliate and (ii) the creation of any Contractual Obligation
of any Tax Affiliate, or the receipt of any request directed to any
Tax Affiliate, to make any adjustment under Section 481(a) of the
Code, by reason of a change in accounting method or otherwise,
which would have a Material Adverse Effect;
(o) the
receipt of any notices of default, acceleration or institution of
any other right or remedy under the Subordinated Note Documents
received from any holder or trustee of, under or with respect to
any Subordinated Notes or in connection with the Related
Transactions;
(p) Borrower
becomes aware that the Accounts owing by any Account Debtor and its
Affiliates (other than AmerisourceBergen Corporation, McKesson Drug
Company or Cardinal Health, Inc.) to the Borrowers and their
Subsidiaries exceed twenty percent (20%) of all Accounts owing by
all Account Debtors as of any date;
(q) the
execution and delivery by any Borrower after the Restatement
Effective Date of any agreement or license that grants either
Borrower the right to sell or market Inventory, or to use patents,
trademarks or other intellectual property of third parties in
connection with selling Inventory; and
(r) the
termination or expiration of the MBL Exclusive Distribution
Agreement.
Each notice
pursuant to this Section shall be in electronic form accompanied by
(i) a statement by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower
Representative, on behalf of the Borrowers, setting forth details
of the occurrence referred to therein, and stating what action the
Borrowers or other Person proposes to take with respect thereto and
at what time and (ii) with respect to clauses (e), (g) or
(n), copies of any response or correspondence related thereto sent
or received by the Borrowers. Each notice under subsection 4.3(a)
shall describe with particularity any and all clauses or provisions
of this Agreement or other Loan Document that have been breached or
violated.
30
4.4
Preservation of Corporate Existence , Etc . Each
Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries
to:
(a) preserve
and maintain in full force and effect its organizational existence
and good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation, organization or formation, as applicable, except,
with respect to the Borrowers’ Subsidiaries, in connection
with transactions permitted by Section 5.3;
(b) preserve
and maintain in full force and effect all rights, privileges,
qualifications, permits, licenses and franchises necessary in the
normal conduct of its business except in connection with
transactions permitted by Section 5.3 and sales of assets
permitted by Section 5.2 and except as would not reasonably be
expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect;
(c) use
its reasonable efforts, in the Ordinary Course of Business, to
preserve its business organization and preserve the goodwill and
business of the customers, suppliers and others having material
business relations with it; and
(d) preserve
or renew all of its registered trademarks, trade names and service
marks, the non preservation of which would reasonably be expected
to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect.
4.5 Maintenance
of Property . Each Credit Party shall maintain, and shall cause
each of its Subsidiaries to maintain, and preserve all its Property
which is used or useful in its business in good working order and
condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and shall make all
necessary repairs thereto and renewals and replacements thereof
except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected
to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect.
(a) Each
Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to,
(i) maintain or cause to be maintained in full force and
effect all policies of insurance of any kind with respect to the
property and businesses of the Credit Parties and such Subsidiaries
(including policies of life, fire, theft, product liability, public
liability, property damage, other casualty, employee fidelity,
workers’ compensation, business interruption and employee
health and welfare insurance) with financially sound and reputable
insurance companies or associations (in each case that are not
Affiliates of Borrowers) of a nature and providing such coverage as
is sufficient and as is customarily carried by businesses of the
size and character of the business of the Credit Parties and
(ii) cause all such insurance relating to any property or
business of any Credit Party to name Agent as additional insured or
loss payee, as appropriate. All policies of insurance on real and
personal property of the Credit Parties will contain an
endorsement, in form and substance acceptable to Agent, showing
loss payable to Agent (Form CP 12 18 ISO or its equivalent)
and extra expense and business interruption endorsements. Such
endorsement, or an independent instrument furnished to Agent, will
provide that the insurance companies will give Agent at least
30 days’ prior written notice before any such policy or
policies of insurance shall be altered or canceled and that no act
or default of Borrowers or any other Person shall
31
affect the
right of Agent to recover under such policy or policies of
insurance in case of loss or damage. Each Credit Party shall direct
all present and future insurers under its “All Risk”
policies of insurance to pay all proceeds payable thereunder
directly to Agent. If any insurance proceeds are paid by check,
draft or other instrument payable to any Credit Party and Agent
jointly, Agent may endorse such Credit Party’s name thereon
and do such other things as Agent may deem advisable to reduce the
same to cash, and so long as no Default or Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, shall promptly notify Borrower
Representative of such receipt and endorsement. Agent reserves the
right at any time, upon review of each Credit Party’s risk
profile, to require, in Agent’s commercially reasonable
discretion, additional forms and limits of insurance.
(b) Unless
the Borrowers provide the Agent with evidence of the insurance
coverage required by this Agreement within three Business Days
after Agent’s request therefor, the Agent may purchase
insurance at the Credit Parties’ expense to protect the
Agent’s and Lenders’ interests in the Credit
Parties’ and their Subsidiaries’ properties. This
insurance may, but need not, protect the Credit Parties’ and
their Subsidiaries’ interests. The coverage that the Agent
purchases may exclude coverage for claims that any Credit Party or
any Subsidiary of any Credit Party makes or any claim that is made
against such Credit Party or any Subsidiary in connection with said
Property. The Borrowers may later cancel any insurance purchased by
the Agent, but only after providing the Agent with evidence that
there has been obtained insurance as required by this Agreement. If
the Agent purchases insurance, the Credit Parties will be
responsible for the costs of that insurance, including interest and
any other reasonable charges the Agent may impose in connection
with the placement of insurance, until the effective date of the
cancellation or expiration of the insurance. The costs of the
insurance shall be added to the Obligations. The costs of the
insurance may be more than the cost of insurance the Borrowers may
be able to obtain on their own.
4.7 Payment of
Obligations . Such Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of
its Subsidiaries to, pay, discharge and perform as the same shall
become due and payable or required to be performed, all their
respective obligations and liabilities, including:
(a) all
tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies
upon it or its properties or assets, unless the same are being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently
prosecuted which stay the enforcement of any Lien and for which
adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by
such Person;
(b) all
lawful claims which, if unpaid, would by law become a Lien upon its
Property unless the same are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings diligently prosecuted which stay the
imposition or enforcement of the Lien and for which adequate
reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by such
Person;
(c) all
Indebtedness having an aggregate principal amount (including
undrawn committed or available amounts and including amounts owing
to all creditors under any combined or syndicated credit
arrangement) of more than $200,000, as and when due and payable,
but subject to any subordination provisions contained herein and/or
in any instrument or agreement evidencing such Indebtedness;
and
32
(d) the
performance of all obligations under any Contractual Obligation to
such Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries is bound, or to which
it or any of its properties is subject, including the Related
Agreements, except where the failure to perform would not
reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
4.8 Compliance
with Laws .
(a) Each
Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to,
comply with all Requirements of Law of any Governmental Authority
having jurisdiction over it or its business, except where the
failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to have, either
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Credit Party shall,
and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with, and
maintain its real property, whether owned, leased, subleased or
otherwise operated or occupied, in compliance with, all applicable
Environmental Laws (including by implementing any Remedial Action
necessary to achieve such compliance or that is required by orders
and directives of any Governmental Authority) except for failures
to comply that would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect. Without limiting the foregoing, if an Event of Default is
continuing or if Agent at any time has a reasonable basis to
believe that there exist violations of Environmental Laws by any
Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party or that there
exist any Environmental Liabilities, in each case, that would have,
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, then each Credit Party
shall, promptly upon receipt of request from Agent, cause the
performance of, and allow Agent and its Related Persons access to
such real property for the purpose of conducting, such
environmental audits and assessments, including subsurface sampling
of soil and groundwater, and cause the preparation of such reports,
in each case as Agent may from time to time reasonably request.
Such audits, assessments and reports, to the extent not conducted
by Agent or any of its Related Persons, shall be conducted and
prepared by reputable environmental consulting firms reasonably
acceptable to Agent and shall be in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to Agent, and copies thereof shall be provided to
Borrower promptly upon request.
(c) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Credit Party shall,
and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all
applicable statutes, rules, regulations, standards, guidelines,
policies and orders administered or issued by FDA (“FDA
Laws”) or any comparable Governmental Authority. All products
developed, manufactured, tested, distributed or marketed by or (to
the extent within the control of a Credit Party or its Subsidiary)
on behalf of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries that are
subject to the jurisdiction of the FDA or comparable Governmental
Authority shall be developed, tested, manufactured, distributed and
marketed in compliance with the FDA Laws or any other Requirement
of Law, including, without limitation, product approval, good
manufacturing practices, labeling, advertising, record-keeping, and
adverse event reporting.
4.9 Inspection
of Property and Books and Records . Each Credit Party shall
maintain and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain
proper books of record and account, in which full, true and correct
entries in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made
of all financial transactions and matters involving the assets and
business of such Person. Each Credit
33
Party shall,
and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, with respect to each
owned, leased, or controlled property, during normal business hours
and upon reasonable advance notice (unless an Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing, in which event no notice
shall be required and Agent shall have access at any and all times
during the continuance thereof): (a) provide access to such
property in connection with this Agreement to Agent and any of its
Related Persons as frequently as Agent determines to be
appropriate; (b) permit Agent and any of its Related Persons to
inspect, audit and make extracts and copies (or take originals if
reasonably necessary) from all of such Credit Party’s books
and records; (c) permit Agent and its Related Persons to
perform a compliance assessment not more frequently than once in
any twelve-month period at Agent’s expense, unless a
compliance assessment has otherwise been performed by a third party
auditor acceptable to Agent during the most recently ended
twelve-month period; and (d) permit Agent and its Related
Persons to inspect, review, evaluate and make physical
verifications and appraisals of all Accounts, Inventory, Eligible
Equipment, Eligible Real Estate and other Collateral in any manner
and through any medium that Agent considers advisable, in each
instance, at the Credit Parties’ expense provided the Credit
Parties shall not be responsible for costs and expenses, unless an
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, more than
(i) four (4) times per year with respect to Inventory
Appraisals, (ii) four (4) times per year with respect to
field examinations of Accounts and Inventory and (iii) one
(1) time per year with respect to Equipment Appraisals and
Real Estate Appraisals. Any Lender may accompany Agent in
connection with any inspection at such Lender’s
expense.
4.10 Use of
Proceeds . On or after the Restatement Effective Date, the
Borrowers shall use the proceeds of the Loans solely for working
capital and other general corporate purposes not in contravention
of any Requirement of Law and not in violation of this
Agreement.
4.11 Cash
Management Systems . Borrowers will maintain until the
Revolving Termination Date, the cash management systems described
in Exhibit 4.11 (the “Cash Management
Systems”).
4.12 Landlord
Agreements . Each Credit Party shall, and shall cause each of
its Domestic Subsidiaries to, use commercially reasonable efforts
to obtain a landlord agreement or bailee or mortgagee waivers, as
applicable, from the lessor of each leased property, bailee in
possession of any Collateral or mortgagee of any owned property
with respect to each location where any Collateral is stored or
located, which agreement shall be reasonably satisfactory in form
and substance to Agent. Agent may, in its discretion, exclude from
the Borrowing Base, or impose Reserves with respect to, Inventory
at each such location where a landlord agreement or bailee or
mortgagee wavier is not obtained.
4.13 Further
Assurances .
(a) Each
Credit Party shall ensure that all written information, exhibits
and reports furnished to the Agent or the Lenders, taken as a
whole, do not and will not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact and do not and will not omit to state any material
fact or any fact necessary to make the statements contained therein
not misleading in light of the circumstances in which made, and
will promptly disclose to the Agent and the Lenders and correct any
defect or error that may be discovered therein or in any Loan
Document or in the execution, acknowledgement or recordation
thereof.
34
(b) Promptly
upon request by the Agent, the Credit Parties shall (and, subject
to the limitations hereinafter set forth, shall cause each of their
Subsidiaries to) take such additional actions as the Agent may
reasonably require from time to time in order (i) to carry out
more effectively the purposes of this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, (ii) to subject to the Liens created by any of the
Collateral Documents any of the Properties, rights or interests
covered by any of the Collateral Documents, (iii) to perfect
and maintain the validity, effectiveness and priority of any of the
Collateral Documents and the Liens intended to be created thereby,
and (iv) to better assure, convey, grant, assign, transfer,
preserve, protect and confirm to the Secured Parties the rights
granted or now or hereafter intended to be granted to the Secured
Parties under any Loan Document or under any other document
executed in connection therewith. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing and except as otherwise approved in writing by
Required Lenders, the Credit Parties shall cause each of their
Domestic Subsidiaries and, to the extent no 956 Impact exists,
Foreign Subsidiaries to guaranty the Obligations and to cause each
such Subsidiary to grant to the Agent, for the benefit of the
Secured Parties, a security interest in, subject to the limitations
hereinafter set forth, all of such Subsidiary’s Property to
secure such guaranty. Furthermore and except as otherwise approved
in writing by Required Lenders, each Credit Party shall, and shall
cause (x) each of its Domestic Subsidiaries to, pledge all of
the Stock and Stock Equivalents of each of its Domestic
Subsidiaries and First Tier Foreign Subsidiaries (provided that
with respect to any First Tier Foreign Subsidiary, if a 956 Impact
exists such pledge shall be limited to sixty-five percent (65%) of
such Foreign Subsidiary’s outstanding voting Stock and Stock
Equivalents and one hundred percent (100%) of such Foreign
Subsidiary’s outstanding non-voting Stock and Stock
Equivalents) and (y) to the extent no 956 Impact exists, each
of its Foreign Subsidiaries to, pledge all of the Stock and Stock
Equivalent of each of its Subsidiaries, in each instance, to the
Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to secure the
Obligations. In connection with each pledge of Stock and Stock
Equivalents, the Credit Parties shall deliver, or cause to be
delivered, to the Agent, irrevocable proxies and stock powers
and/or assignments, as applicable, duly executed in blank. In the
event any Credit Party or any Domestic Subsidiary or, to the extent
no 956 Impact exists, any Foreign SubsidiarY of any Credit Party
acquires any real Property, simultaneously with such acquisition,
such Person shall execute and/or deliver, or cause to be executed
and/or delivered, to the Agent, (x) a fully executed Mortgage,
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent together
with an A.L.T.A. lender’s title insurance policy issued by a
title insurer reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, in form and
substance and in an amount reasonably satisfactory to the Agent
insuring that the Mortgage is a valid and enforceable first
priority Lien on the respective property, free and clear of all
defects, encumbrances and Liens, (y) then current A.L.T.A.
surveys, certified to the Agent by a licensed surveyor sufficient
to allow the issuer of the lender’s title insurance policy to
issue such policy without a survey exception and (z) an
environmental site assessment prepared by a qualified firm
reasonably acceptable to the Agent, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Agent. A “956 Impact” will be
deemed to exist to the extent the issuance of a guaranty by, grant
of a Lien by, or pledge of greater than two-thirds of the voting
Stock and Stock Equivalents of, a Foreign Subsidiary, could
reasonably be expected to result in material incremental income tax
liability under Section 956 of the Code, taking into account
actual anticipated repatriation of funds, foreign tax credits and
other relevant factors.
35
4.15 Licensor
Consents . With respect to any agreements or licenses executed
by the Borrowers after the Original Closing Date that would
restrict the ability of Agent or its successors and assigns to sell
Inventory, or to use any patents, trademarks or other intellectual
property in connection with the sale of Inventory, without the
consent of the licensor or other third party, the Borrowers shall
use their commercially reasonable efforts to obtain written
consents (in form reasonably satisfactory to Agent) from such
licensors or third parties.
4.16
Post-Closing Covenants . From and after the Restatement
Effective Date, or such later date as Agent may in its discretion
agree in writing, the Borrowers shall have complied with their
obligations under paragraph (a) of Exhibit 4.11
.
4.17 Board
Representation .
(a) In
addition to and not in lieu of board representation rights provided
for in Section 2(a) of that certain Stock Purchase Agreement dated
November 15, 1990 between Akorn and The John N. Kapoor Trust
dated September 20, 1989, for so long as EJ Funds and its
Affiliates in the aggregate hold shares of Common Stock
representing five percent (5%) or more of the issued and
outstanding shares of Common Stock of Akorn, EJ Funds shall have
the right to designate or nominate (as applicable) two
(2) directors (one of whom, Brian Tambi, has been so
designated) to serve on Akorn’s Board of Directors (such
Persons designated by EJ Funds, together with any successor
designee(s) that may be designated by EJ Funds from time to time,
the “EJ Funds Designees”).
(b) With
respect to each shareholder election of directors of Akorn after
the Restatement Effective Date, including at each annual or special
meeting of shareholders of Akorn at which directors are elected,
Akorn shall cause its Board of Directors and management to
(i) include each of the EJ Funds Designees in the slate of
nominees recommended by the Board of Directors to Akorn’s
shareholders for election as directors, (ii) recommend to its
shareholders that they vote for the EJ Funds Designees as directors
of Akorn, (iii) vote all proxies it may hold in favor of the
election of the EJ Funds Designees, except as otherwise directed by
any shareholder who submits such proxy and (iv) use its best
efforts to cause the EJ Funds Designees to be elected as
directors.
(c) Akorn
shall take no action that would cause its Board of Directors to
exceed fifteen in number without the consent of EJ
Funds.
(d) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Akorn shall not be required to nominate any EJ Funds
Designees that may not, by virtue of any state or federal laws or
rules of any exchange upon which Akorn’s securities are
listed or traded become a director of Akorn.
(e) Notwithstanding
any provision to the contrary contained herein, the provisions of
this Section 4.17 shall be personal to Akorn and shall survive
the termination of this Agreement or any assignment of this
Agreement by EJ Funds.
36
ARTICLE V.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Each Credit Party
covenants and agrees that, so long as any Lender shall have any
Commitment hereunder, or any Loan or other Obligation (other than
contingent indemnification Obligations to the extent no claim
giving rise thereto has been asserted) shall remain unpaid or
unsatisfied:
5.1 Limitation
on Liens . No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall
suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or
indirectly, make, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien
upon or with respect to any part of its Property, whether now owned
or hereafter acquired, other than the following (“Permitted
Liens”):
(a) any
Lien existing on the Property of a Credit Party or a Subsidiary of
a Credit Party on the Original Closing Date and set forth in
Schedule 5.1 securing Indebtedness outstanding on such
date and permitted by subsection 5.5(c), including replacement
Liens on the Property currently subject to such Liens securing
Indebtedness permitted by Section 5.5(c);
(b) any
Lien created under any Loan Document;
(c) Liens
for taxes, fees, assessments or other governmental charges
(i) which are not delinquent or remain payable without
penalty, or (ii) the non payment of which is permitted by
Section 4.7;
(d) carriers’,
warehousemen’s, mechanics’, landlords’,
materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other similar Liens
arising in the Ordinary Course of Business which are not delinquent
for more than ninety (90) days or remain payable without
penalty or which are being contested in good faith and by
appropriate proceedings diligently prosecuted, which proceedings
have the effect of preventing the forfeiture or sale of the
Property subject thereto and for which adequate reserves in
accordance with GAAP are being maintained;
(e) Liens
(other than any Lien imposed by ERISA) consisting of pledges or
deposits required in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection
with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other
social security legislation or to secure the performance of
tenders, statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeals
bonds, bids, leases, governmental contract, trade contracts,
performance and return of money bonds and other similar obligations
(exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money) or to
secure liability to insurance carriers;
(f) Liens
consisting of judgment or judicial attachment liens, provided that
the enforcement of such Liens is effectively stayed and all such
Liens secure claims in the aggregate at any time outstanding for
the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries not exceeding
$500,000;
(g) easements,
rights of way, zoning and other restrictions, minor defects or
other irregularities in title, and other similar encumbrances
incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business which, either
individually or in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount,
and which do not in any case materially detract from the value of
the Property subject thereto or interfere in
37
any material
respect with the ordinary conduct of the businesses of any Credit
Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party;
(h) Liens
on any Property acquired or held by any Credit Party or any
Subsidiary of any Credit Party securing Indebtedness incurred or
assumed for the purpose of financing (or refinancing) all or any
part of the cost of acquiring such Property and permitted under
subsection 5.5(d); provided that (i) any such
Lien attaches to such Property concurrently with or within twenty
(20) days after the acquisition thereof, (ii) such Lien
attaches solely to the Property so acquired in such transaction,
and (iii) the principal amount of the debt secured thereby
does not exceed 100% of the cost of such Property;
(i) Liens
securing Capital Lease Obligations permitted under subsection
5.5(d);
(j) any
interest or title of a lessor or sublessor under any lease
permitted by this Agreement;
(k) Liens
arising from precautionary uniform commercial code financing
statements filed under any lease permitted by this
Agreement;
(l) licenses,
sublicenses, leases or subleases granted to third parties in the
Ordinary Course of Business not interfering with the business of
the Credit Parties or any of their Subsidiaries;
(m) Liens
in favor of collecting banks arising under Section 4-210 of
the UCC;
(n) Liens
(including the right of set-off) in favor of a bank or other
depository institution arising as a matter of law encumbering
deposits;
(o) Liens
arising out of consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of
goods entered into by a Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower in
the Ordinary Course of Business;
(p) Liens
in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of
law which secure payment of customs duties in connection with the
importation or exportation of goods in the Ordinary Course of
Business; and
(q) Liens
securing the Subordinated Note subject to the Subordination
Agreement; and
(r) Liens
securing Borrower’s obligations under the Reimbursement and
Warrant Agreement dated as of April 15, 2009 among the
Borrowers and the John N. Kapoor Trust dated September 20,
1989.
5.2 Disposition
of Assets . No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall
suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or
indirectly, sell, assign, lease, convey, transfer or otherwise
dispose of (whether in one or a series of transactions) any
Property (including accounts
38
and notes
receivable, with or without recourse) or enter into any agreement
to do any of the foregoing, except:
(a) dispositions
of inventory, or used, worn out or surplus equipment, all in the
Ordinary Course of Business;
(b) dispositions
not otherwise permitted hereunder which are made for fair market
value and the mandatory prepayment in the amount of the Net
Proceeds of such disposition is made if and to the extent required
by Section 1.8; provided, that (i) at the time of any
disposition, no Event of Default shall exist or shall result from
such disposition, (ii) not less than 50% of the aggregate
sales price from such disposition shall be paid in cash,
(iii) the aggregate fair market value of all assets so sold by
the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries, together, shall not
exceed in any fiscal year $500,000 and (iv) after giving
effect to such disposition, the Credit Parties are in compliance on
a pro forma basis with the covenants set forth in Article VI,
recomputed for the most recent month for which financial statements
have been delivered;
(c) dispositions
of Cash Equivalents; and
(d) licenses,
sublicenses, leases or subleases granted to third parties in the
Ordinary Course of Business not interfering with the business of
the Credit Parties or any of their Subsidiaries.
5.3
Consolidations and Mergers . No Credit Party shall, and no
Credit Party shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to,
merge, consolidate with or into, or convey, transfer, lease or
otherwise dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of
transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now
owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except
upon not less than five (5) Business Days prior written notice to
the Agent, (a) any Subsidiary of Akorn may merge with, or
dissolve or liquidate into, a Borrower or a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary
of a Borrower which is a Domestic Subsidiary, provided that a
Borrower or such Wholly-Owned Subsidiary which is a Domestic
Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving entity and
(b) any Foreign Subsidiary may merge with or dissolve or
liquidate into another Foreign Subsidiary provided if a First Tier
Foreign Subsidiary is a constituent entity in such merger,
dissolution or liquidation, such First Tier Foreign Subsidiary
shall be the continuing or surviving entity.
5.4 Loans and
Investments . No Credit Party shall and no Credit Party shall
suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to (i) purchase or
acquire, or make any commitment to purchase or acquire any Stock or
Stock Equivalents, or any obligations or other securities of, or
any interest in, any Person, including the establishment or
creation of a Subsidiary, or (ii) make or commit to make any
Acquisitions, or any other acquisition of all or substantially all
of the assets of another Person, or of any business or division of
any Person, including without limitation, by way of merger,
consolidation or other combination or (iii) make or commit to
make any advance, loan, extension of credit or capital contribution
to or any other investment in, any Person including any Affiliate
of a Borrower or any Subsidiary of a Borrower (the items described
in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) are referred to as
“Investments”), except for:
39
(a) Investments
in cash and Cash Equivalents;
(b) extensions
of credit by any Credit Party to any other Credit Party if such
extensions of credit are evidenced by notes; such notes shall be
pledged to the Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and
have such terms as the Agent may reasonably require;
(c) Investments
received as the non-cash portion of consideration received in
connection with transactions permitted pursuant to
Section 5.2(b);
(d) Investments
acquired in connection with the settlement of delinquent Accounts
in the Ordinary Course of Business or in connection with the
bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers or customers;
(e) transfers
of Inventory by any Borrower to any other Borrower;
(f) contributions
to the capital of any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary which is, or within
15 Business Days after such capital contribution becomes, a Credit
Party; and
(g) Investments
existing on the Original Closing Date and set forth on
Schedule 5.4 .
5.5 Limitation
on Indebtedness . No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party
shall suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur,
assume, permit to exist, or otherwise become or remain directly or
indirectly liable with respect to, any Indebtedness,
except:
(a) Indebtedness
incurred pursuant to this Agreement;
(b) Indebtedness
consisting of Contingent Obligations described in clause
(i) of the definition thereof and permitted pursuant to
Section 5.9;
(c) Indebtedness
existing on the Original Closing Date and set forth in
Schedule 5.5 including extensions and refinancings
thereof which do not increase the principal amount of such
Indebtedness as of the date of such extension or
refinancing;
(d) Indebtedness
not to exceed $3,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding,
consisting of Capital Lease Obligations or secured by Liens
permitted by subsection 5.1(h);
(e) unsecured
intercompany Indebtedness permitted pursuant to subsection 5.4(b);
and
(f) Subordinated
Indebtedness evidenced by the Subordinated Note in an aggregate
principal amount not to exceed the sum of $5,000,000 plus all
accrued interest added thereto in accordance with the terms of the
Subordinated Note.
5.6 Transactions
with Affiliates. No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall
suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any
transaction with any Affiliate of a Borrower or of any such
Subsidiary, except:
40
(a) this
Agreement and as expressly permitted by this Agreement;
(b) in
the Ordinary Course of Business and pursuant to the reasonable
requirements of the business of such Credit Party or such
Subsidiary provided that, in the case of this clause (b), such
transaction is upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to
such Credit Party or such Subsidiary than would be obtained in a
comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person not an
Affiliate of a Borrower or such Subsidiary and which are disclosed
in writing to the Agent; or
(c) issuances
of Stock or Stock Equivalents of Akorn.
5.8 Use of
Proceeds . No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall
suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, use any portion of the
Loan proceeds, directly or indirectly, to purchase or carry Margin
Stock or repay or otherwise refinance Indebtedness of any Credit
Party or others incurred to purchase or carry Margin Stock, or
otherwise in any manner which is in contravention of any
Requirement of Law or in violation of this Agreement.
5.9 Contingent
Obligations . No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall
suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume
or suffer to exist any Contingent Obligations except in respect of
the Obligations and except:
(a) endorsements
for collection or deposit in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(b) Rate
Contracts entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business for bona
fide hedging purposes and not for speculation with the
Agent’s prior written consent, not to be unreasonably
withheld;
(c) Contingent
Obligations of the Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries existing
as of the Original Closing Date and listed in Schedule 5.9,
including extension and renewals thereof which do not increase the
amount of such Contingent Obligations as of the date of such
extension or renewal;
(d) Contingent
Obligations incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business with
respect to surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other
similar obligations;
(e) Contingent
Obligations arising under indemnity agreements to title insurers to
cause such title insurers to issue to the Agent title insurance
policies;
(f) Contingent
Obligations arising with respect to customary indemnification
obligations in favor of (i) sellers in connection with
Acquisitions permitted hereunder, (ii) purchasers in
connection with dispositions permitted under subsection 5.2(b),
(iii) directors and officers of any Borrower or its
Subsidiaries and (iv) other parties to transactions entered
into in the Ordinary Course of Business with any Credit Party or
any of their Subsidiaries; and
(g) Contingent
Obligations arising under guarantees made in the Ordinary Course of
Business of obligations of any Credit Party, which obligations are
otherwise permitted
41
hereunder;
provided that if such obligation is subordinated to the
Obligations, such guarantee shall be subordinated to the same
extent.
5.10 Compliance
with ERISA . No ERISA Affiliate shall cause or suffer to exist
(a) any event that could result in the imposition of a Lien on
any asset of a Credit Party or a Subsidiary of a Credit Party with
respect to any Title IV Plan or Multiemployer Plan or (b) any
other ERISA Event, that would, in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect. No Credit Party shall cause or suffer to exist any
event that could result in the imposition of a Lien with respect to
any Benefit Plan.
5.11 Restricted
Payments . No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall
suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, (i) declare or
make any dividend payment or other distribution of assets,
properties, cash, rights, obligations or securities on account of
any Stock or Stock Equivalent, (ii) purchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire for value any Stock or Stock Equivalent now or
hereafter outstanding or (iii) make any payment or prepayment
of principal of, premium, if any, interest, fees, redemption,
exchange, purchase, retirement, defeasance, sinking fund or similar
payment with respect to, Subordinated Indebtedness (the items
described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above are
referred to as “Restricted Payments”); except
that:
(a) any
Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of a Borrower may declare and pay dividends
to a Borrower or any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of a
Borrower
(b) Akorn
may declare and make dividend payments or other distributions
payable solely in its Stock or Stock Equivalents; and
(c) Akorn
may repay the Subordinated Note and all accrued interest thereon so
long as (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, or would arise as a result of such repayment and
(ii) such repayment occurs on or before the stated maturity
date of the Subordinated Note.
5.12 Change in
Business. No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall permit
any of its Subsidiaries to, engage in any material line of business
substantially different from those lines of business carried on by
it on the date hereof.
5.13 Change in
Structure . Except as expressly permitted under
Section 5.3, no Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall
permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any material changes in its
equity capital structure (including in the terms of its outstanding
Stock or Stock Equivalents), or amend any of its Organization
Documents in any material respect or in any respect adverse to the
Agent or Lenders.
5.14 Accounting
Changes . No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall
suffer or permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any significant
change in accounting treatment or reporting practices, except as
required by GAAP, or change the fiscal year or method for
determining fiscal quarters of any Credit Party or of any
consolidated Subsidiary of any Credit Party.
42
5.15 Amendments
to Material Agreements and Subordinated Indebtedness
.
(a) No
Credit Party shall and no Credit Party shall permit any of its
Subsidiaries, to (i) amend, supplement, waive or otherwise modify
any provision of, any Material Agreement (other than the
Subordinated Note Documents) in a manner adverse to the Agent or
Lenders or which would reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, or (ii) take or fail to take any action under
any Material Agreement that would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) No
Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall permit any of its
Subsidiaries directly or indirectly to, change or amend the terms
of any (i) Subordinated Note Documents except to the extent
permitted by the Subordination Agreement or (ii) any other
Subordinated Indebtedness if, with respect to this clause (ii), the
effect of such amendment is to: (A) increase the interest rate
on such Indebtedness; (B) shorten the dates upon which
payments of principal or interest are due on such Indebtedness;
(C) add or change in a manner adverse to any Borrower any
event of default or add or make more restrictive any covenant with
respect to such Indebtedness; (D) change in a manner adverse
to any Borrower the prepayment provisions of such Indebtedness;
(E) change the subordination provisions thereof (or the
subordination terms of any guaranty thereof); or (F) change or
amend any other term if such change or amendment would materially
increase the obligations of the obligor or confer additional
material rights on the holder of such Indebtedness in a manner
adverse to any Borrower, any of their Subsidiaries, the Agent or
Lenders.
5.16 No
Negative Pledges . No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party
shall permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly,
create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective
any consensual restriction or encumbrance of any kind on the
ability of any such Subsidiary to pay dividends or make any other
distribution on any of such Subsidiary’s Stock or Stock
Equivalents or to pay fees, including management fees, or make
other payments and distributions to a Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries. No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall
permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter
into, assume or become subject to any Contractual Obligation
prohibiting or otherwise restricting the existence of any Lien upon
any of its assets in favor of the Agent, whether now owned or
hereafter acquired except (i) in connection with any document
or instrument governing Liens permitted pursuant to subsections
5.1(h) and (i) provided that any such restriction contained
therein relates only to the asset or assets subject to such
permitted Liens and (ii) customary provisions in leases and
other contracts restricting the assignment thereof.
5.17 OFAC .
No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall permit any of its
Subsidiaries to (i) become a person whose property or interests in
property are blocked or subject to blocking pursuant to
Section 1 of Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001
Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who
Commit, Threaten to Commit or Support Terrorism (66 Fed. Reg.
49079(2001), (ii) engage in any dealings or transactions
prohibited by Section 2 of such executive order, or be
otherwise associated with any such person in any manner violative
of Section 2, or (iii) otherwise become a person on the
list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons or
subject to the limitations or prohibitions under any other OFAC
regulation or executive order.
43
5.19
Sale-Leasebacks . No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party
shall permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage in a sale
leaseback, synthetic lease or similar transaction involving any of
its assets.
5.20 Hazardous
Materials . No Credit Party shall, and no Credit Party shall
permit any of its Subsidiaries to, cause or suffer to exist any
Release of any Hazardous Material at, to or from any real property
owned, leased, subleased or otherwise operated or occupied by any
Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party that would
violate any Environmental Law, form the basis for any Environmental
Liabilities or otherwise adversely affect the value or
marketability of any real property (whether or not owned by any
Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party), other than
such violations, Environmental Liabilities and effects that would
not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
ARTICLE VI.
FINANCIAL COVENANTS
Commencing on
April 1, 2010, each Credit Party covenants and agrees
that:
6.1 Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio . The Credit Parties shall not permit the
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the twelve month period ending on
any date set forth below to be less than the minimum ratio set
forth in the table below opposite such date:
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
|
Minimum Fixed Charge Ratio
|
June 30, 2010, and September 30,
2010
|
|
1.10:1.00
|
December 31, 2010, March 31, 2011,
June 30, 2011, and September 30, 2011
|
|
1.20:1.00
|
Last day of each fiscal quarter
thereafter
|
|
1.25:1.00
|
“Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio” shall be calculated in the manner set
forth in Exhibit 4.2(b) .
6.2 Minimum
EBITDA . The Credit Parties shall not permit EBITDA for the
twelve month period ending on any other date set forth below to be
less than the minimum amount set forth in the table below opposite
such date:
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
|
Minimum EBITDA
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
$15,681,000
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
$19,402,000
|
|
December 31, 2010
|
|
$21,840,000
|
|
March 31, 2011
|
|
$24,297,000
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
$27,368,000
|
|
September 30, 2011
|
|
$31,054,000
|
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
$34,125,000
|
|
March 31, 2012
|
|
$33,846,000
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
|
Minimum EBITDA
|
|
June 30, 2012
|
|
$33,497,000
|
|
September 30, 2012
|
|
$33,079,000
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
$32,730,000
|
“EBITDA”
shall be calculated in the manner set forth in
Exhibit 4.2(b) .
6.3 Minimum
Liquidity . The Credit Parties shall maintain Liquidity in the
aggregate of at least $2,500,000 at all times on or after
April 1, 2010. “Liquidity” shall be calculated in
the manner set forth in Exhibit 4.2(b) .
6.4 Capital
Expenditures . The Credit Parties shall not make or commit to
make Capital Expenditures for any fiscal year (or shorter period)
set forth below in excess of the amount set forth in the table
below with respect to such fiscal year (or shorter
period):
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Period
|
|
Capital Expenditure
Limitation
|
|
2010
|
|
$7,500,000
|
|
2011
|
|
$5,000,000
|
|
2012
|
|
$5,000,000
|
provided,
however, in the event the Credit Parties do not expend the entire
Capital Expenditure Limitation in any fiscal year, the Credit
Parties may carry forward the unutilized portion to the immediately
succeeding fiscal year. All Capital Expenditures shall first be
applied to reduce the applicable Capital Expenditure Limitation and
then to reduce the carry-forward from the previous fiscal year, if
any. “Capital Expenditures” shall be calculated in the
manner set forth in Exhibit 4.2(b) .
ARTICLE VII.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
7.1 Event of
Default . Any of the following shall constitute an “Event
of Default”:
(a)
Non-Payment . Any Credit Party fails (i) to pay when
and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any
Loan, including after maturity of the Loans, or (ii) to pay
within three (3) Business Days after the same shall become
due, interest on any Loan, any fee or any other amount payable
hereunder or pursuant to any other Loan Document; or
(b)
Representation or Warranty . Any representation, warranty or
certification by or on behalf of any Credit Party or any of its
Subsidiaries made or deemed made herein, in any other Loan
Document, or which is contained in any certificate, document or
financial or other statement by any such Person, or their
respective Responsible Officers, furnished at any time under this
Agreement, or in or under any other Loan Document, shall prove to
have been incorrect in any material respect on or as of the date
made or deemed made; or
(c)
Specific Defaults . Any Credit Party fails to perform or
observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of
Sections 4.1, 4.2(b), 4.2(d), 4.3(a), 4.3(r), 4.6, 4.9, 4.14,
4.16, Article V or Article VI hereof or the Fee Letter;
or
45
(d)
Other Defaults . Any Credit Party or Subsidiary of any
Credit Party fails to perform or observe any other term, covenant
or agreement contained in this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, and such default shall continue unremedied for a period
of thirty (30) days after the earlier to occur of (i) the date
u
|