Exhibit 10.2.46
CONFIDENTIAL
For Private Placement Purposes
Only
UNIT 2006 EMPLOYEE OIL AND GAS
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
7130 South Lewis Avenue, Suite 1000
Tulsa, Oklahoma 74136
(918) 493-7700
A PRIVATE OFFERING
OF
UNITS OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
INTEREST
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR UNDER
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES ACTS IN RELIANCE ON EXEMPTIONS PROVIDED
BY SUCH ACTS. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD OR TRANSFERRED IN
THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION UNDER SUCH ACTS OR AN
OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE GENERAL PARTNER THAT SUCH
REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED. FURTHER, THE RESALE OF A UNIT MAY
RESULT IN SUBSTANTIAL TAX LIABILITY TO THE INVESTOR. SEE
“FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS.” ACCORDINGLY, THESE
UNITS SHOULD BE CONSIDERED ONLY FOR LONG-TERM INVESTMENT. SEE
“PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION — SUITABILITY OF
INVESTORS.”
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS
PRIVATE OFFERING MEMORANDUM IS PROVIDED BY THE GENERAL PARTNER
SOLELY FOR THE PERSONS RECEIVING IT FROM THE GENERAL PARTNER AND
ANY REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION OF THIS PRIVATE OFFERING
MEMORANDUM, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, OR THE DIVULGENCE OF ANY OF ITS
CONTENTS IS PROHIBITED AND MAY CONSTITUTE A VIOLATION OF CERTAIN
STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE OFFEREE, BY ACCEPTING DELIVERY OF THIS
PRIVATE OFFERING MEMORANDUM, AGREES TO RETURN IT AND ALL ENCLOSED
DOCUMENTS TO THE GENERAL PARTNER IF THE OFFEREE DOES NOT UNDERTAKE
TO PURCHASE ANY OF THE UNITS OFFERED HEREBY.
Private Offering Memorandum Date
December 27, 2005
800 Preformation
Units of Limited Partnership
Interest
in the
UNIT 2006 EMPLOYEE
OIL AND GAS LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
$1,000 Per Unit Plus
Possible
Additional Assessments of $100 Per
Unit
(Minimum Investment - 2 Units)
Minimum Aggregate Subscriptions
Necessary
to Form Partnership - 50 Units
A maximum of 800 (minimum of 50)
units of limited partnership interest (“Units”) in the
UNIT 2006 EMPLOYEE OIL AND GAS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, a proposed
Oklahoma limited partnership (the “Partnership”), are
being offered privately only to certain employees of Unit
Corporation (“UNIT”) and its subsidiaries and the
directors of UNIT at a price of $1,000 per Unit. Subscriptions
shall be for not less than 2 Units ($2,000). The Partnership is
being formed for the purpose of conducting oil and gas drilling and
development operations. Purchasers of the Units will become Limited
Partners in the Partnership. Unit Petroleum Company
(“UPC” or the “General Partner”) will serve
as General Partner of the Partnership. UPC’s address is 7130
South Lewis Avenue, Suite 1000, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74136, and
telephone (918) 493-7700.
THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE
GENERAL PARTNER
AND THE LIMITED PARTNERS ARE
GOVERNED BY THE
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
(THE “AGREEMENT”),
A COPY OF WHICH ACCOMPANIES THIS
MEMORANDUM AND IS
INCORPORATED HEREIN BY
REFERENCE
AN INVESTMENT IN THE UNITS IS
SPECULATIVE AND INVOLVES
A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. SEE
“RISK FACTORS.” CERTAIN
SIGNIFICANT RISKS
INCLUDE:
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Drilling to
establish productive oil and natural gas properties is inherently
speculative.
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Participants
will rely solely on the management capability and expertise of the
General Partner.
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Limited
Partners must assume the risks of an illiquid
investment.
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Investment
in the Units is suitable only for investors having sufficient
financial resources and who desire a long-term
investment.
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Conflicts of
interest exist and additional conflicts of interest may arise
between the General Partner and the Limited Partners, and there are
no pre-determined procedures for resolving any such
conflicts.
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Significant
tax considerations to be considered by an investor
include:
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possible
audit of income tax returns of the Partnership and/or the Limited
Partners and adjustment to their reported tax liabilities;
and
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a Limited
Partner will not benefit from his or her share of Partnership
deductions in excess of his or her share of Partnership income
unless he or she has passive income from other
activities.
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There can be
no assurance that the Partnership will have adequate funds to
provide cash distributions to the Limited Partners. The amount and
timing of any such distributions will be within the complete
discretion of the General Partner.
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The amount
of any cash distribution which a Limited Partner may receive from
the Partnership could be insufficient to pay the tax liability
incurred by such Limited Partner with respect to income or gain
allocated to such Limited Partner by the
Partnership.
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Certain
provisions in the Agreement modify what would otherwise be the
applicable Oklahoma law as to the fiduciary standards for general
partners in limited partnerships. Those standards in the Agreement
could be less advantageous to the Limited Partners than the
corresponding fiduciary standards otherwise applicable under
Oklahoma law. The purchase of Units may be deemed as consent to the
fiduciary standards set forth in the Agreement.
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EXCEPT AS STATED UNDER
“ADDITIONAL INFORMATION,” NO PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED
TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN
THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS PRIVATE OFFERING MEMORANDUM IN CONNECTION
WITH THIS OFFERING AND SUCH REPRESENTATIONS, IF ANY, MAY NOT BE
RELIED UPON. THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PRIVATE OFFERING
MEMORANDUM IS AS OF THE DATE OF THIS MEMORANDUM UNLESS ANOTHER DATE
IS SPECIFIED.
PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS ARE NOT TO
CONSTRUE THE CONTENTS OF THIS PRIVATE OFFERING MEMORANDUM AS LEGAL,
BUSINESS, OR TAX ADVICE. EACH INVESTOR SHOULD CONSULT HIS OR HER
OWN ATTORNEY, BUSINESS ADVISOR AND TAX ADVISOR AS TO LEGAL,
BUSINESS, TAX AND RELATED MATTERS CONCERNING HIS OR HER INVESTMENT.
PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS ARE URGED TO REQUEST ANY ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION THEY MAY CONSIDER NECESSARY TO MAKE AN INFORMED
INVESTMENT DECISION.
THE SECURITIES OFFERED BY THIS
MEMORANDUM HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE UNITED
STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, THE OKLAHOMA SECURITIES
COMMISSION OR BY THE SECURITIES REGULATORY AUTHORITY OF ANY OTHER
STATE, NOR HAS ANY COMMISSION OR AUTHORITY PASSED UPON OR ENDORSED
THE MERITS OF THIS OFFERING OR THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS
PRIVATE OFFERING MEMORANDUM. ANY REPRESENTATION CONTRARY TO THE
FOREGOING IS UNLAWFUL.
THESE UNITS ARE BEING OFFERED
SUBJECT TO PRIOR SALE, TO WITHDRAWAL, CANCELLATION OR MODIFICATION
OF THE OFFER WITHOUT NOTICE AND TO THE FURTHER CONDITIONS SET FORTH
HEREIN.
ii
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
Each prospective investor, or his or
her qualified representative named in writing, has the opportunity
(1) to obtain additional information necessary to verify the
accuracy of the information supplied herewith or hereafter, and
(2) to ask questions and receive answers concerning the terms
and conditions of the offering. If you desire to avail yourself of
the opportunity, please contact:
Mark E. Schell, Esq.
7130 South Lewis Avenue, Suite 1000
Tulsa, Oklahoma 74136
(918) 493-7700
The following documents and
instruments are available to qualified offerees upon written
request:
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1.
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Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws of
UNIT.
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2.
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Certificate of
Incorporation and By-Laws of Unit Petroleum Company.
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3.
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UNIT’s
Employees’ Thrift Plan.
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4.
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Restated Unit
Corporation Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan and related
prospectuses covering shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise
of outstanding options.
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5.
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UNIT’s
2002 Non-Employee Directors’ Stock Option Plan.
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6.
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The Credit
Agreement and the notes payable of UNIT.
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7.
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All periodic
reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K and all proxy materials filed
by or on behalf of UNIT with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, during
calendar year 2005, the annual report to shareholders and all
quarterly reports to shareholders submitted by UNIT to its
shareholders during calendar year 2005.
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8.
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The
Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-104165) and
all supplemental prospectuses filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule
424.
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9.
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The agreements
of limited partnership for the prior oil and gas drilling programs
and prior employee programs of Unit Petroleum Company, UNIT and
Unit Drilling and Exploration Company ( “UDEC”
).
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10.
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All periodic
reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and all
reports and information provided to limited partners in all limited
partnerships of which Unit Petroleum Company, UNIT or UDEC now
serves or has served in the past as a general partner.
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11.
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The agreement
of limited partnership for the Unit 1986 Energy Income Limited
Partnership.
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iii
SUMMARY OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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SUMMARY OF PROGRAM
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1
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Terms of the Offering
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1
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Risk Factors
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2
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Additional Financing
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3
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Proposed Activities
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4
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Application of Proceeds
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4
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Participation in Costs and Revenues
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5
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Compensation
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5
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Federal Income Tax Considerations; Opinion of
Counsel
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5
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RISK FACTORS
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6
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INVESTMENT RISKS
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6
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TAX STATUS AND TAX RISKS
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11
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OPERATIONAL RISKS
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12
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TERMS OF THE OFFERING
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14
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General
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14
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Limited Partnership Interests
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14
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Subscription Rights
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15
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Payment for Units; Delinquent
Installment
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15
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Right of Presentment
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16
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Rollup or Consolidation of
Partnership
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17
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ADDITIONAL FINANCING
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18
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Additional Assessments
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18
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Prior Programs
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18
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Partnership Borrowings
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18
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
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Suitability of Investors
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RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTNERSHIP, THE GENERAL
PARTNER AND AFFILIATES
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20
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PROPOSED ACTIVITIES
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20
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General
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20
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Partnership Objectives
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22
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Areas of Interest
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23
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Transfer of Properties
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23
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Record Title to Partnership
Properties
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23
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Marketing of Reserves
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23
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Conduct of Operations
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24
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APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS
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24
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PARTICIPATION IN COSTS AND REVENUES
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25
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COMPENSATION
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26
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Supervision of Operations
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26
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Purchase of Equipment and Provision of
Services
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Prior Programs
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27
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MANAGEMENT
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29
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The General Partner
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Officers, Directors and Key Employees
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Prior Employee Programs
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32
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Ownership of Common Stock
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33
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Interest of Management in Certain
Transactions
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34
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CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
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34
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Acquisition of Properties and Drilling
Operations
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34
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Participation in UNIT’s Drilling or Income
Programs
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35
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Transfer of Properties
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36
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Partnership Assets
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36
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Transactions with the General Partner or
Affiliates
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37
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Right of Presentment Price
Determination
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37
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Receipt of Compensation Regardless of
Profitability
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37
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Legal Counsel
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37
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FIDUCIARY RESPONSIBILITY
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37
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General
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Liability and Indemnification
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38
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iv
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PRIOR ACTIVITIES
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39
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Prior Employee Programs
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Results of the Prior Oil and Gas
Programs
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42
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federal income tax considerations
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50
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Summary of Conclusions
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51
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General Tax Effects of Partnership
Structure
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53
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Ownership of Partnership Properties
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53
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Intangible Drilling and Development Costs
Deductions
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54
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Depletion Deductions
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55
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Production Activities Deduction
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55
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Depreciation Deductions
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55
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Transaction Fees
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56
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Basis and At Risk Limitations
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56
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Passive Loss Limitations
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56
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Gain or Loss on Sale of Property or
Units
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57
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Partnership Distributions
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57
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Partnership Allocations
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58
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Administrative Matters
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58
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Accounting Methods and Periods
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59
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State and Local Taxes
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59
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COMPETITION, MARKETS AND REGULATION
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59
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Marketing of Production
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59
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Regulation of Partnership Operations
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60
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Natural Gas Price Regulation
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60
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Oil Price Regulation
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63
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State Regulation of Oil and Gas
Production
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63
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Legislative and Regulatory Production and
Pricing Proposals
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64
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Production and Environmental
Regulation
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64
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SUMMARY OF THE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
AGREEMENT
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65
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Partnership Distributions
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65
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Deposit and Use of Funds
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65
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Power and Authority
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66
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Rollup or Consolidation of the
Partnership
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66
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Limited Liability
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66
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Records, Reports and Returns
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67
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Transferability of Interests
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67
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Amendments
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69
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Voting Rights
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69
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Exculpation and Indemnification of the General
Partner
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69
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Termination
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70
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Insurance
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70
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COUNSEL
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GLOSSARY
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71
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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1
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EXHIBIT A
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- AGREEMENT OF
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
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EXHIBIT B
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- LEGAL
OPINION
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v
SUMMARY OF PROGRAM
This summary is not a complete
description of the terms and consequences of an investment in the
Partnership and is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed
information appearing throughout this Private Offering Memorandum
(this “Memorandum” ). For definitions of certain
terms used in this Memorandum, see
“GLOSSARY.”
Terms of the
Offering
Limited Partnership
Interests . Unit
2006 Employee Oil and Gas Limited Partnership, a proposed Oklahoma
limited partnership (the “Partnership” ), offers
800 preformation units of limited partnership interest (
“Units” ) in the Partnership. The offer is made
only to certain employees of Unit Corporation (
“UNIT” ) and its subsidiaries and directors of
UNIT (see “TERMS OF THE OFFERING — Subscription
Rights”). Unless the context otherwise requires, all
references in this Memorandum to UNIT shall include all or any of
its subsidiaries. Unit Petroleum Company ( “UPC”
or the “General Partner” ), a wholly owned
subsidiary of UNIT, will serve as General Partner of the
Partnership.
To invest in the Units, the Limited
Partner Subscription Agreement and Suitability Statement (the
“Subscription Agreement” ) (see Attachment I to
Exhibit A hereto) must be signed and forwarded to the offices of
the General Partner at its address listed on the cover of this
Memorandum. The Subscription Agreement must be received by the
General Partner not later than 5:00 P.M. Central Standard Time on
January 25, 2006 (extendable by the General Partner for up to
30 days). Subscription Agreements may be delivered to the office of
the General Partner. No payment is required upon delivery of the
Subscription Agreement. Payment for the Units will be made either
(i) in four equal Installments, the first of such Installments
being due on March 15, 2006 and the remaining three of such
Installments being due on June 15, September 15, and
December 15, 2006, respectively, or (ii) through equal
deductions from 2006 salary commencing immediately after formation
of the Partnership.
The purchase price of each Unit is
$1,000, and the minimum permissible purchase is two Units ($2,000)
for each subscriber. Additional Assessments of up to $100 per Unit
may be required (see “ADDITIONAL FINANCING — Additional
Assessments”). Maximum purchases by employees (other than
directors) will be for an amount equal to one-half of their base
salaries for calendar year 2005; provided, however, that the
General Partner may, at its discretion, accept subscriptions for
greater amounts. Each member of the Board of Directors of UNIT may
subscribe for up to 300 Units ($300,000). The Partnership must sell
at least 50 Units ($50,000) before the Partnership will be formed.
No Units will be offered for sale after the Effective Date (see
“GLOSSARY”) except upon compliance with the provisions
of Article XIII of the Agreement. The General Partner may, at its
option, purchase Units as a Limited Partner, including any amount
that may be necessary to meet the minimum number of Units required
for formation of the Partnership. The Partnership will terminate on
December 31, 2036, unless it is terminated earlier pursuant to
the provisions of the Agreement or by operation of law. See
“TERMS OF THE OFFERING — Limited Partnership
Interests”; “TERMS OF THE OFFERING — Subscription
Rights”; and “SUMMARY OF THE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
AGREEMENT — Termination.”
Units will be offered only to those
qualified employees of UNIT or any of its subsidiaries at the date
of formation of the Partnership whose annual base salaries for 2005
have been set at $36,000 or more and directors of UNIT who meet
certain financial requirements which will enable them to bear the
economic risks of an investment in the Partnership and who can
demonstrate that they have sufficient investment experience and
expertise to evaluate the risks and merits of such an investment.
The offering will be made privately by the officers and directors
of UPC or UNIT, except that in states which require participation
by a registered broker-dealer in the offer and sale of securities,
the Units will be offered through such broker-dealer as may be
selected by the General Partner. Any participating broker-dealer
may be reimbursed for actual out-of-pocket expenses. Such
reimbursements will be borne by the General Partner.
Subscription
Rights . Only
salaried employees of UNIT or any of its subsidiaries whose annual
base salaries for 2005 have been set at $36,000 or more and
directors of UNIT are eligible to subscribe for Units. Employees
may not purchase Units for an amount in excess of one-half of their
base salaries for calendar year 2005; provided, however, that the
General Partner may, at its discretion, accept a subscription for a
greater amount. Directors’ subscriptions may not be for more
than 300 Units ($300,000). Only employees and directors who are
U.S.
1
citizens are eligible to participate in the
offering. In addition, employees and directors must be able to bear
the economic risks of an investment in the Partnership and must
have sufficient investment experience and expertise to evaluate the
risks and merits of such an investment. See “TERMS OF THE
OFFERING — Subscription Rights.”
Right of
Presentment . After December 31, 2007, the Limited
Partners will have the right to present their Units to the General
Partner for purchase. The General Partner will not be obligated to
purchase more than 20% of the then outstanding Units in any one
calendar year. The purchase price to be paid for the Units will be
determined by a specific valuation formula. See “TERMS OF THE
OFFERING — Right of Presentment” for a description of
the valuation formula and a discussion of the manner in which the
right of presentment may be exercised by the Limited
Partners.
Risk
Factors
An investment in the Partnership has
many risks. The “RISK FACTORS” section of this
Memorandum contains a detailed discussion of the most important
risks, organized into Investment Risks (the risks related to the
Partnership’s investment in oil and gas properties and
drilling activities, to an investment in the Partnership and to the
provisions of the Agreement); Tax Risks (the risks arising from the
tax laws as they apply to the Partnership and its investment in oil
and gas properties and drilling activities); and Operational Risks
(the risks involved in conducting oil and gas operations). The
following are certain of the risks which are more fully described
under “RISK FACTORS”. Each prospective investor should
review the “RISK FACTORS” section carefully before
deciding to subscribe for Units.
Investment Risks:
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Future oil and
natural gas prices are unpredictable. If oil and natural gas prices
go down, the Partnership’s distributions, if any, to the
Limited Partners will be adversely affected.
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The General
Partner is authorized under the Agreement to cause, in its sole
discretion, the sale or transfer of the Partnership’s assets
to, or the merger or consolidation of the Partnership with, another
partnership, corporation or other business entity. Such action
could have a material impact on the nature of the investment of all
Limited Partners.
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Except for
certain transfers to the General Partner and other restricted
transfers, the Agreement prohibits a Limited Partner from
transferring Units. Thus, except for the limited right of the
Limited Partners after December 31, 2007 to present their
Units to the General Partner for purchase, Limited Partners will
not be able to liquidate their investments.
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The Partnership
could be formed with as little as $50,000 in Capital Contributions
(excluding the Capital Contributions of the General Partner). As
the total amount of Capital Contributions to the Partnership will
determine the number and diversification of Partnership Properties,
the ability of the Partnership to pursue its investment objectives
may be restricted in the event that the Partnership receives only
the minimum amount of Capital Contributions.
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The drilling
and completion operations to be undertaken by the Partnership for
the development of oil and natural gas reserves involve the
possibility of a total loss of an investment in the
Partnership.
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The General
Partner will have the exclusive management and control of all
aspects of the business of the Partnership. The Limited Partners
will have no opportunity to participate in the management and
control of any aspect of the Partnership’s activities.
Accordingly, the Limited Partners will be entirely dependent upon
the management skills and expertise of the General
Partner.
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Conflicts of
interest exist and additional conflicts of interest may arise
between the General Partner and the Limited Partners, and there are
no pre-determined procedures for resolving any such conflicts.
Accordingly the General Partner could cause the Partnership to take
actions to the benefit of the General Partner but not to the
benefit of the Limited Partners.
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Certain
provisions in the Agreement modify what would otherwise be the
applicable Oklahoma law as to the fiduciary standards for a general
partner in a limited partnership. The fiduciary standards in the
Agreement could be less advantageous to the Limited Partners and
more advantageous to the General Partner than corresponding
fiduciary standards otherwise applicable under Oklahoma law. The
purchase of Units may be deemed as consent to the fiduciary
standards set forth in the Agreement.
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There can be no
assurances that the Partnership will have adequate funds to provide
cash distributions to the Limited Partners. The amount and timing
of any such distributions will be within the complete discretion of
the General Partner.
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The amount of
any cash distributions which Limited Partners may receive from the
Partnership could be insufficient to pay the tax liability incurred
by such Limited Partners with respect to income or gain allocated
to such Limited Partners by the Partnership.
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Tax Risks:
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Tax laws and
regulations applicable to partnership investments may change at any
time and these changes may be applicable retroactively.
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Certain
allocations of income, gain, loss and deduction of the Partnership
among the Partners may be challenged by the Internal Revenue
Service (the “Service” ). A successful challenge
would likely result in a Limited Partner having to report
additional taxable income or being denied a deduction.
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Investment as a
Limited Partner may be less advisable for a person who does not
have substantial current taxable income from trade or business
activities in which the Limited Partner does not materially
participate.
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Federal income
tax payable by a Limited Partner by reason of his or her allocated
share of Partnership income for any year may exceed the Partnership
distributions to a Limited Partner for the year.
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Operational Risks:
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•
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The search for
oil and gas is highly speculative and the drilling activities
conducted by the Partnership may result in a well that may be dry
or productive wells that do not produce sufficient oil and gas to
produce a profit or result in a return of the Limited
Partners’ investment.
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Certain hazards
may be encountered in drilling wells which could lead to
substantial liabilities to third parties or governmental entities.
In addition, governmental regulations or new laws relating to
environmental matters could increase Partnership costs, delay or
prevent drilling a well, require the Partnership to cease
operations in certain areas or expose the Partnership to
significant liabilities for violations of such laws and
regulations.
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Additional
Financing
Additional
Assessments . After the Aggregate Subscription received from
the Limited Partners has been fully expended or committed and the
General Partner’s Minimum Capital Contribution has been fully
expended, the General Partner may make one or more calls for
Additional Assessments from the Limited Partners if additional
funds are required to pay the Limited Partners’ share of
Drilling Costs, Special Production and Marketing Costs or Leasehold
Acquisition Costs. The maximum amount of total Additional
Assessments which may be called for by the General Partner is $100
per Unit. See “ADDITIONAL FINANCING — Additional
Assessments.”
Partnership
Borrowings . After the General Partner’s Minimum
Capital Contribution has been expended, the General Partner may
cause the Partnership to borrow funds required to pay Drilling
Costs, Special Production and Marketing Costs or Leasehold
Acquisition Costs of Productive properties. Additionally, the
General Partner may,
3
but is not required to, advance funds to the
Partnership to pay such costs. See “ADDITIONAL FINANCING
— Partnership Borrowings.”
Proposed
Activities
General
. The Partnership is being formed for the purposes
of acquiring producing oil and gas properties and conducting oil
and gas drilling and development operations. The Partnership will,
with certain limited exceptions, participate on a proportionate
basis with UPC in each producing oil and gas lease acquired and in
each oil and gas well commenced by UPC for its own account or by
UNIT during the period from January 1, 2006, if the
Partnership is formed prior to such date or from the date of the
formation of the Partnership if subsequent to January 1, 2006,
until December 31, 2006, and will, with certain limited
exceptions, serve as a co-general partner with UNIT in any drilling
or income programs which may be formed by the General Partner or
UNIT in 2006. See “PROPOSED ACTIVITIES.”
Partnership
Objectives . The
Partnership is being formed to provide eligible employees and
directors the opportunity to participate in the oil and gas
exploration and producing property acquisition activities of UNIT
during 2006. UNIT hopes that participation in the Partnership will
provide the participants with greater proprietary interests in
UNIT’s operations and the potential for realizing a more
direct benefit in the event these operations prove to be
profitable. The Partnership has been structured to achieve the
objective of providing the Limited Partners with essentially the
same economic returns that UNIT realizes from the wells drilled or
acquired during 2006.
Application of
Proceeds
The offering proceeds will be used
to pay the Leasehold Acquisition Costs incurred by the Partnership
to acquire those producing oil and gas leases in which the
Partnership participates and the Leasehold Acquisition Costs,
exploration, drilling and development costs incurred by the
Partnership pursuant to drilling activities in which the
Partnership participates. The General Partner estimates (based on
historical operating experience) that such costs may be expended as
shown below based on the assumption of a maximum number of
subscriptions in the first column and a minimum number of
subscriptions in the second column:
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$800,000
Program
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$50,000
Program
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Leasehold Acquisition Costs of Properties to Be
Drilled
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$
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40,000
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$
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2,500
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Drilling Costs of Exploratory Wells
(1)
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40,000
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2,500
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Drilling Costs of Development Wells
(1)
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560,000
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35,000
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Leasehold Acquisition Costs of Productive
Properties
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160,000
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10,000
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Reimbursement of General Partner’s
Overhead Costs (2)
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—
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—
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Total
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$
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800,000
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$
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50,000
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4
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(2)
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The
Agreement provides that the General Partner shall be reimbursed by
the Partnership for that portion of its general and administrative
overhead expense attributable to its conduct of Partnership
business and affairs but such reimbursement will be made only out
of Partnership Revenue. See “COMPENSATION.”
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Participation in Costs and
Revenues
Partnership costs, expenses and
revenues will be allocated among the Partners in the following
percentages:
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General Partner
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Limited Partners
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COSTS AND EXPENSES
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Organizational and offering costs of the
Partnership and any drilling or income programs in which the
Partnership participates as a co-general partner
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100%
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0%
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All other Partnership costs and
expenses
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Prior to time Limited Partner Capital
Contributions are entirely expended
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1%
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99%
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After expenditure of Limited Partner Capital
Contributions and until expenditure of General Partner’s
Minimum Capital Contribution
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100%
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0%
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After expenditure of General Partner’s
Minimum Capital Contribution
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General Partner’s
Percentage (1)
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Limited Partners’
Percentage (1)
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REVENUES
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General Partner’s
Percentage (1)
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Limited Partners’
Percentage (1)
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Compensation
The General Partner will not receive
any management fees in connection with the operation of the
Partnership. The Partnership will reimburse the General Partner for
that portion of its general and administrative overhead expense
attributable to its conduct of Partnership business and affairs.
See “COMPENSATION.”
Federal Income Tax
Considerations; Opinion of Counsel
The General Partner has received an
opinion from its tax counsel, Conner & Winters, LLP
(“Conner & Winters”), concerning all material
federal income tax issues applicable to an investment in the
Partnership. To be fully understood, the complete discussion of
these matters set forth in the full tax opinion in Exhibit B should
be read by each prospective investor. Based upon current laws,
regulations, interpretations, and court decisions,
Conner & Winters has rendered its opinion that
(i) the material federal income tax benefits in the aggregate
from an investment in the Partnership will be realized;
(ii) the Partnership will be treated as a partnership for
federal income tax purposes and not as a corporation and not as an
association taxable as a corporation; (iii) to the extent the
Partnership’s wells are timely drilled and its drilling costs
are timely paid, then subject to the limitations on deductions
discussed in such opinion, the Partners will be entitled to claim
as deductions their pro rata shares of the Partnership’s
intangible drilling and development costs (“IDC”) paid
in 2006; (iv) for most Limited Partners, the
Partnership’s operations will be considered a passive
activity within the meaning of Section 469 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and
losses generated therefrom will be limited by the passive activity
provisions of the Code; (v) to the extent provided herein, the
Partners’ distributive shares of Partnership
5
tax items will be determined and allocated
substantially in accordance with the terms of the Partnership
Agreement; and (vi) the Partnership will not be required to
register with the Service as a tax shelter.
Due to the lack of authority
regarding, or the essentially factual nature of certain issues,
Conner & Winters expresses no opinion on the following:
(i) the impact of an investment in the Partnership on an
investor’s alternative minimum tax liability;
(ii) whether, under Code Section 183, the losses of the
Partnership will be treated as derived from “activities not
engaged in for profit,” and therefore nondeductible from
other gross income (due to the inherently factual nature of a
Partner’s interest and motive in investing in the
Partnership); (iii) whether any of the Partnership’s
properties will be considered “proven” for purposes of
depletion deductions; (iv) whether any interest incurred by a
Partner with respect to any borrowings incurred to purchase Units
will be deductible or subject to limitations on deductibility; and
(v) whether the Partnership will be treated as the tax owner
of Partnership Properties acquired by the General Partner as
nominee for the Partnership.
The opinion of Conner &
Winters was not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used,
for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed by the
Service. The opinion of Conner & Winters was written to
support the promotion or marketing of Units in the Partnership.
Prospective investors should seek advice based on their particular
circumstances from an independent tax advisor.
THIS MEMORANDUM CONTAINS AN
EXPLANATION OF THE MORE SIGNIFICANT TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THE
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP WHICH IS ATTACHED AS EXHIBIT A.
THE SUMMARY OF THE AGREEMENT CONTAINED IN THIS MEMORANDUM IS
QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY SUCH REFERENCE AND ACCORDINGLY THE
AGREEMENT SHOULD BE CAREFULLY REVIEWED AND
CONSIDERED.
RISK FACTORS
Prospective purchasers of Units
should carefully study the information contained in this Memorandum
and should make their own evaluations of the probability for the
discovery of oil and natural gas through exploration.
INVESTMENT RISKS
Financial Risks of Drilling
Operations
The Partnership will participate
with the General Partner (including, with certain limited
exceptions, other drilling programs sponsored by it, or UNIT) and,
in some cases, other parties ( “joint interest
parties” ) in connection with drilling operations
conducted on properties in which the Partnership has an interest.
It is not anticipated that all such drilling operations will be
conducted under turnkey drilling contracts and, thus, all of the
parties participating in the drilling operations on a particular
property, including the Partnership, may be fully liable for their
proportionate share of all costs of such operations even if the
actual costs significantly exceed the original cost estimates.
Further, if any joint interest party defaults in its obligation to
pay its share of the costs, the other joint interest parties may be
required to fund the deficiency until, if ever, it can be collected
from the defaulting party. As a result of forced pooling or similar
proceedings (see “COMPETITION, MARKETS AND
REGULATION”), the Partnership may acquire larger fractional
interests in Partnership Properties than originally anticipated
and, thus, be required to bear a greater share of the costs of
operations. As a result of the foregoing, the Partnership could
become liable for amounts significantly in excess of the amounts
originally anticipated to be expended in connection with the
operations and, in such event, would have only limited means for
providing needed additional funds (see “ADDITIONAL
FINANCING”). Also, if a well is operated by a company which
does not or cannot pay the costs and expenses of drilling or
operating a Partnership Well, the Partnership’s interest in
such well may become subject to liens and claims of creditors who
supplied services or materials in connection with such operations
even though the Partnership may have previously paid its share of
such costs and expenses to the operator. If the operator is unable
or unwilling to pay the amount due, the Partnership might have to
pay its share of the amounts owing to such creditors in order to
preserve its interest in the well which would mean that it would,
in effect, be paying for certain of such costs and expenses
twice.
6
Dependence upon General
Partner
The Limited Partners will acquire
interests in the Partnership, not in the General Partner or UNIT.
They will not participate in either increases or decreases in the
General Partner’s or UNIT’s net worth or the value of
its common stock. Nevertheless, because the General Partner is
primarily responsible for the proper conduct of the
Partnership’s business and affairs and is obligated to
provide certain funds that will be required in connection with its
operations, a significant financial reversal for the General
Partner or UNIT could have an adverse effect on the Partnership and
the Limited Partners’ interests therein.
Under the Partnership Agreement, UPC
is designated as the General Partner of the Partnership and is
given the exclusive authority to manage and operate the
Partnership’s business. See “SUMMARY OF THE LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT — Power and Authority”.
Accordingly, Limited Partners must rely solely on the General
Partner to make all decisions on behalf of the Partnership, as the
Limited Partners will have no role in the management of the
business of the Partnership.
The Partnership’s success will
depend, in part, upon the management provided by the General
Partner, the ability of the General Partner to select and acquire
oil and gas properties on which Partnership Wells capable of
producing oil and natural gas in commercial quantities may be
drilled, to fund the acquisition of revenue producing properties,
and to market oil and natural gas produced from Partnership
Wells.
Conflicts of
Interest
UNIT and its subsidiaries have
engaged in oil and gas exploration and development and in the
acquisition of producing properties for their own account and as
the sponsors of drilling and income programs formed with third
party investors. It is anticipated that UNIT and its subsidiaries
will continue to engage in such activities. However, with certain
exceptions, it is likely that the Partnership will participate as a
working interest owner in all producing oil and gas leases acquired
and in all oil and gas wells commenced by the General Partner or
UNIT for its own account during the period from January 1,
2006, if the Partnership is formed prior to such date, or from the
date of the formation of the Partnership, if subsequent to
January 1, 2006, through December 31, 2006 and, with
certain limited exceptions, will be a co-general partner of any
drilling or income programs, or both, formed by the General Partner
or UNIT in 2006. The General Partner will determine which prospects
will be acquired or drilled. With respect to prospects to be
drilled, certain of the wells which are drilled for the separate
account of the Partnership and the General Partner may be drilled
on prospects on which initial drilling operations were conducted by
UNIT or the General Partner prior to the formation of the
Partnership. Further, certain of the Partnership Wells will be
drilled on prospects on which the General Partner and possibly
future employee programs may conduct additional drilling operations
in years subsequent to 2006. Except with respect to its
participation as a co-general partner of any drilling or income
program sponsored by the General Partner or UNIT, the Partnership
will have an interest only in those wells begun in 2006 and will
have no rights in production from wells commenced in years other
than 2006. Likewise, if additional interests are acquired in wells
participated in by the Partnership after 2006, the Partnership will
generally not be entitled to participate in the acquisition of such
additional interests. See “CONFLICTS OF INTEREST —
Acquisition of Properties and Drilling
Operations.”
The Partnership may enter into
contracts for the drilling of some or all of the Partnership Wells
with affiliates of the General Partner. Likewise the Partnership
may sell or market some or all of its natural gas production to an
affiliate of the General Partner. These contracts may not
necessarily be negotiated on an arm’s—length basis. The
General Partner is subject to a conflict of interest in selecting
an affiliate of the General Partner to drill the Partnership Wells
and/or market the natural gas therefrom. The compensation under
these contracts will be determined at the time of entering into
each such contract, and the costs to be paid thereunder or the sale
price to be received will be one which is competitive with the
costs charged or the prices paid by unaffiliated parties in the
same geographic region. The General Partner will make the
determination of what are competitive rates or prices in the area.
No provision has been made for an independent review of the
fairness and reasonableness of such compensation. See
“CONFLICTS OF INTERESTS — Transactions with the General
Partner or Affiliates.”
Prohibition on
Transferability; Lack of Liquidity
Except for certain transfers
(i) to the General Partner, (ii) to or for the benefit of
the transferor Limited Partner or members of his or her immediate
family sharing the same residence, and (iii) by reason of
death or operation of
7
law, a Limited Partner may not transfer or
assign Units. The General Partner has agreed, however, that it
will, if requested at any time after December 31, 2007, buy
Units for prices determined either by an independent petroleum
engineering firm or the General Partner pursuant to a formula
described under “TERMS OF THE OFFERING — Right of
Presentment.” This obligation of the General Partner to
purchase Units when requested is limited and does not assure the
liquidity of a Limited Partner’s investment, and the price
received may be less than if the Limited Partner continued to hold
his or her Units. In addition, similar commitments have been made
and may hereafter be made to investors in other oil and gas
drilling, income and employee programs sponsored by the General
Partner or UNIT. There can be no assurance that the General Partner
will have the financial resources to honor its repurchase
commitments. See “TERMS OF THE OFFERING — Right of
Presentment.”
Delay of Cash
Distributions
For income tax purposes, a Limited
Partner must report his or her distributive (allocated) share of
the income, gains, losses and deductions of the Partnership whether
or not cash distributions are made. No cash distributions are
expected to be made earlier than the first quarter of 2007. In
addition, to the extent that the Partnership uses its revenues to
repay borrowings or to finance its activities (see
“ADDITIONAL FINANCING”), the funds available for cash
distributions by the Partnership will be reduced or may be
unavailable. It is possible that the amount of tax payable by a
Limited Partner on his or her distributive share of the income of
the Partnership will exceed his or her cash distributions from the
Partnership. See “FEDERAL INCOME TAX
CONSIDERATIONS.”
If and the date any distributions
commence and their subsequent timing or amount cannot be accurately
predicted. The decision as to whether or not the Partnership will
make a cash distribution at any particular time will be made solely
by the General Partner.
Limitations on Voting and
Other Rights of Limited Partners
The Agreement, as permitted under
the Oklahoma Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act (the
“Act” ), eliminates or limits the rights of the
Limited Partners to take certain actions, such as:
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•
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withdrawing
from the Partnership,
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•
|
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transferring
Units without restrictions, or
|
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•
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consenting to
or voting upon certain matters such as:
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(i)
|
admitting a new
General Partner,
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(ii)
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admitting
Substituted Limited Partners, and
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(iii)
|
dissolving the
Partnership.
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Furthermore, the Agreement imposes
restrictions on the exercise of voting rights granted to Limited
Partners. See “SUMMARY OF THE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
— Voting Rights.” Without the provisions to the
contrary which are contained in the Agreement, the Act provides
that certain actions can be taken only with the consent of all
Limited Partners. Those provisions of the Agreement which provide
for or require the vote of the Limited Partners, generally permit
the approval of a proposal by the vote of Limited Partners holding
a majority of the outstanding Units. See “SUMMARY OF THE
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT — Voting Rights.” Thus,
Limited Partners who do not agree with or do not wish to be subject
to the proposed action may nevertheless become subject to the
action if the required majority approval is obtained.
Notwithstanding the rights granted to Limited Partners under the
Agreement and the Act, the General Partner retains substantial
discretion as to the operation of the Partnership.
Rollup or Consolidation of
Partnership
Under the terms of the Agreement, at
any time two years or more after the Partnership has completed
substantially all of its property acquisition, drilling and
development operations, the General Partner is authorized to cause
the Partnership to transfer its assets to, or to merge or
consolidate with, another partnership or a corporation or other
entity for the purpose of combining the oil and gas properties and
other assets of the Partnership with those of
8
other partnerships formed for investment or
participation by the employees, directors and/or consultants of
UNIT or any of its subsidiaries. Such transfer or combination may
be effected without the vote, approval or consent of the Limited
Partners. In such event, the Limited Partners will receive
interests in the transferee or resulting entity which will mean
that they will most likely participate in the results of a larger
number of properties but will have proportionately smaller
allocable interests therein. Any such transaction is required to be
effected in a manner which UNIT and the General Partner believe is
fair and equitable to the Limited Partners but there can be no
assurance that such transaction will in fact be in the best
interests of the Limited Partners. Limited Partners have no
dissenters’ or appraisal rights under the terms of the
Agreement or the Act. Such a transaction would result in the
termination and dissolution of the Partnership. While there can be
no assurance that the Partnership will participate in such a
transaction, the General Partner currently anticipates that the
Partnership will, at the appropriate time, be involved in such a
transaction. See “TERMS OF OFFERING,” and
“SUMMARY OF THE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
AGREEMENT.”
Partnership
Borrowings
The General Partner has the
authority to cause the Partnership to borrow funds to pay certain
costs of the Partnership. While the use of financing to preserve
the Partnership’s equity in oil and gas properties will be
intended to increase the Partnership’s profits, such
financing could have the effect of increasing the
Partnership’s losses if the Partnership is unsuccessful. In
addition, the Partnership may have to mortgage its oil and gas
properties and other assets in order to obtain additional
financing. If the Partnership defaults on such indebtedness, the
lender may foreclose and the Partnership could lose its investment
in such oil and gas properties and other assets. See
“ADDITIONAL FINANCING — Partnership
Borrowings.”
Limited
Liability
Under the Act a Limited
Partner’s liability for the obligations of the Partnership is
limited to such Limited Partner’s Capital Contribution and
such Limited Partner’s share of Partnership assets. In
addition, if a Limited Partner receives a return of any part of his
or her Capital Contribution, such Limited Partner is generally
liable to the Partnership for a period of one year thereafter (or
six years in the event such return is in violation of the
Agreement) for the amount of the returned contribution. A Limited
Partner will not otherwise be liable for the obligations of the
Partnership unless, in addition to the exercise of his or her
rights and powers as a Limited Partner, such Limited Partner
participates in the control of the business of the
Partnership.
The Agreement provides that by a
vote of a majority in interest, the Limited Partners may effect
certain changes in the Partnership such as termination and
dissolution of the Partnership and amendment of the Agreement. The
exercise of any of these and certain other rights is conditioned
upon receipt of an opinion by Conner & Winters for the
Limited Partners or an order or judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction to the effect that the exercise of such rights will
not result in the loss of the limited liability of the Limited
Partners or cause the Partnership to be classified as an
association taxable as a corporation (see “SUMMARY OF THE
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT — Amendments” and
“SUMMARY OF THE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT —
Termination”). As a result of certain judicial opinions it is
not clear that these rights will ever be available to the Limited
Partners. Nevertheless, in spite of the receipt of any such opinion
or judicial order, it is still possible that the exercise of any
such rights by the Limited Partners may result in the loss of the
Limited Partners’ limited liability. The Partnership will be
governed by the Act. The Act expressly permits limited partners to
vote on certain specified partnership matters without being deemed
to be participating in the control of the Partnership’s
business and, thus, should result in greater certainty and more
easily obtainable opinions of Conner & Winters regarding
the exercise of most of the Limited Partners’
rights.
If the Partnership is dissolved and
its business is not to be continued, the Partnership will be wound
up. In connection with the winding up of the Partnership, all of
its properties may be sold and the proceeds thereof credited to the
accounts of the Partners. Properties not sold will, upon
termination of the Partnership, be distributed to the Partners. The
distribution of Partnership Properties to the Limited Partners
would result in their having unlimited liability with respect to
such properties. See “SUMMARY OF THE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
AGREEMENT — Limited Liability.”
9
Partnership Acting as Co-General
Partner
It is anticipated that the
Partnership will serve as a co-general partner in any drilling or
income programs formed by the General Partner or UNIT during 2006.
See “PROPOSED ACTIVITIES.” Accordingly, the Partnership
generally will be liable for the obligation and recourse
liabilities of any such drilling or income program formed. While a
Limited Partner’s liability for such claims will be limited
to such Limited Partners Capital Contribution and share of
Partnership assets, such claims if satisfied from the
Partnership’s assets could adversely affect the operations of
the Partnership.
Past-Due Installments;
Acceleration; Additional Assessments
Installments and Additional
Assessments (see “ADDITIONAL FINANCING”) are legally
binding obligations and past-due amounts will bear interest at the
rate set forth in the Agreement; provided, however, that if the
General Partner determines that the total Aggregate Subscription is
not required to fund the Partnership’s business and
operations, then the General Partner may, at its sole option, elect
to release the Limited Partners from their obligation to pay one or
more Installments and amend any relevant Partnership documents
accordingly. It is anticipated that the total Aggregate
Subscription will be required to fund the Partnership’s
business and operations. In the event an Installment is not paid
when due and the General Partner has not released the Limited
Partners from their obligation to pay such Installment, then the
General Partner may, at its sole option, purchase all Units of the
director or employee who fails to pay such Installment, at a price
equal to the amount of the prior Installments paid by such person.
The General Partner may also bring legal proceedings to collect any
unpaid Installments not waived by it or Additional Assessments. In
addition, as indicated under “TERMS OF THE OFFERING —
Payment for Units; Delinquent Installment,” if an
employee’s employment with or position as a director of the
General Partner, UNIT or any affiliate thereof is terminated other
than by reason of Normal Retirement (see “GLOSSARY”),
death or disability prior to the time the full amount of the
subscription price for his or her Units has been paid, all unpaid
Installments not waived by the General Partner as described above
will become due and payable upon such termination.
Partnership
Funds
Except for Capital Contributions,
Partnership funds are expected to be commingled with funds of the
General Partner or UNIT. Thus, Partnership funds could become
subject to the claims of creditors of the General Partner or UNIT.
The General Partner believes that its assets and net worth are such
that the risk of loss to the Partnership by virtue of such fact is
minimal but there can be no assurance that the Partnership will not
suffer losses of its funds to creditors of the General Partner or
UNIT. !
Compliance with Federal and
State Securities Laws
This offering has not been
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in
reliance upon exemptive provisions of said act. Further, these
interests are being sold pursuant to exemptions from registration
in the various states in which they are being offered and may be
subject to additional restrictions in such jurisdictions on
transfer. There is no assurance that the offering presently
qualifies or will continue to qualify under such exemptive
provisions due to, among other things, the adequacy of disclosure
and the manner of distribution of the offering, the existence of
similar offerings conducted by the General Partner or UNIT or its
affiliates in the past or in the future, a failure or delay in
providing notices or other required filings, the conduct of other
oil and gas activities by the General Partner or UNIT and its
affiliates or the change of any securities laws or
regulations.
If and to the extent suits for
rescission are brought and successfully concluded for failure to
register this offering or other offerings under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, or state securities acts, or for acts or
omissions constituting certain prohibited practices under any of
said acts, both the capital and assets of the General Partner and
the Partnership could be adversely affected, thus jeopardizing the
ability of the Partnership to operate successfully. Further, the
time and capital of the General Partner could be expended in
defending an action by investors or by state or federal authorities
even where the Partnership and the General Partner are ultimately
exonerated.
10
Title to Properties
The Partnership Agreement empowers
the General Partner, UNIT or any of their affiliates, to hold title
to the Partnership Properties for the benefit of the Partnership.
As such it is possible that the Partnership Properties could be
subject to the claims of creditors of the General Partner. The
General Partner is of the opinion that the likelihood of the
occurrence of such claims is remote. However, the Partnership
Property could be subject to claims and litigation in the event
that the General Partner failed to pay its debts or became subject
to the claims of creditors.
Use of Partnership Funds to
Exculpate and Indemnify the General Partner
The Agreement contains certain
provisions which are intended to limit the liability of the General
Partner and its affiliates for certain acts or omissions within the
scope of the authority conferred upon them by the Agreement. In
addition, under the Agreement, the General Partner will be
indemnified by the Partnership against losses, judgments,
liabilities, expenses and amounts paid in settlement sustained by
it in connection with the Partnership so long as the losses,
judgments, liabilities, expenses or amounts were not the result of
gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the General
Partner. See “SUMMARY OF THE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
— Exculpation and Indemnification of the General
Partner.”
The Partnership Agreement May
Limit the Fiduciary Obligation of the General Partner to the
Partnership and the Limited Partners
The Agreement contains certain
provisions which modify what would otherwise be the applicable
Oklahoma law relating to the fiduciary standards of the General
Partner to the Limited Partners. The fiduciary standards in the
Agreement could be less advantageous to the Limited Partners and
more advantageous to the General Partner than the corresponding
fiduciary standards otherwise applicable under Oklahoma law
(although there are very few legal precedents clarifying exactly
what fiduciary standards would otherwise be applicable under
Oklahoma law). The purchase of Units may be deemed as consent to
the fiduciary standards set forth in the Agreement. See
“FIDUCIARY RESPONSIBILITY.” As a result of these
provisions in the Agreement, the Limited Partners may find it more
difficult to hold the General Partner responsible for acting in the
best interest of the Partnership and the Limited Partners than if
the fiduciary standards of the otherwise applicable Oklahoma law
governed the situation.
TAX STATUS AND TAX
RISKS
It is possible that the tax
treatment currently available with respect to oil and gas
exploration and production will be modified or eliminated on a
retroactive or prospective basis by legislative, judicial, or
administrative actions. The limited tax benefits associated with
oil and gas exploration do not eliminate the inherent economic
risks. See “Federal Income Tax
Considerations.”
Partnership
Classification
Conner & Winters has
rendered its opinion that the Partnership will be classified for
federal income tax purposes as a partnership and not as a
corporation, an association taxable as a corporation or a
“publicly traded partnership.” Such opinion is not
binding on the Service or the courts. If the Partnership were
classified as a corporation, association taxable as a corporation
or publicly traded partnership, any income, gain, loss, deduction,
or credit of the Partnership would remain at the entity level, and
not flow through to the Partners, the income of the Partnership
would be subject to corporate tax rates at the entity level and
distributions to the Partners could be considered dividend
distributions. See “Federal Income Tax
Considerations—General Tax Effects of Partnership
Structure.”
Limited Partner
Interests
An investment as a Limited Partner
may not be advisable for a person who does not anticipate having
substantial current taxable income from passive trade or business
activities (not counting dividend or interest income). Most Limited
Partners will be subject to the “passive activity loss”
rules and will be unable to use passive losses generated by the
Partnership until and unless he or she has realized “passive
income”.
11
Tax Liabilities in Excess of Cash
Distributions
A Partner must include in his or her
own income tax return his or her share of the items of the
Partnership’s income, gain, profit, loss, and deductions
whether or not cash proceeds are actually distributed to the
Partner to pay any tax resulting from the Partnership’s
activities. For example, income from the Partnership’s sale
of oil and gas production will be taxable to Partners as ordinary
income subject to depletion and other deductions whether or not the
proceeds from such sale are actually distributed (for example,
where Partnership income is used to repay Partnership
indebtedness).
Items Not Covered by the Tax
Opinion
Due to the lack of authority
regarding, or the essentially factual nature of certain issues,
Conner & Winters has expressed no opinion as to the
following: (i) the impact of an investment in the Partnership
on an investor’s alternative minimum tax liability;
(ii) whether any of the Partnership’s properties will be
considered “proven” for purposes of depletion
deductions; and (iii) whether the Partnership will be treated
as the tax owner of Partnership Properties acquired by the General
Partner as nominee for the Partnership.
The determination of the proper
treatment as to the above-referenced issues is dependent on facts
not currently available. Therefore, Conner & Winters is
unable to render an opinion at this time with respect to such
issues. Also, the unknown facts with respect to the various issues
referred to above will vary from Partner to Partner and will result
in different tax consequences and burdens for individual
Partners.
Tax Opinion Not Binding on
Service
Prospective investors should
recognize that an opinion of legal counsel merely represents such
counsel’s best legal judgment under existing statutes,
judicial decisions, and administrative regulations and
interpretations. There can be no assurance that deductions claimed
by the Partnership in reliance upon the opinion of
Conner & Winters will not be challenged successfully by
the Service.
The opinion of Conner &
Winters was not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used,
for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed by the
Service. The opinion of Conner & Winters was written to
support the promotion or marketing of Units in the Partnership.
Prospective investors should seek advice based on their particular
circumstances from an independent tax advisor.
OPERATIONAL RISKS
Risks Inherent in Oil and Gas
Operations
The Partnership will be
participating with the General Partner in acquiring producing oil
and gas leases and in the drilling of those oil and gas wells
commenced by the General Partner from the later of January 1,
2006 or the time the Partnership is formed through
December 31, 2006 and, with certain limited exceptions,
serving as a co-general partner of any oil and gas drilling or
income programs, or both, formed by the General Partner or UNIT
during 2006.
All drilling to establish productive
oil and natural gas properties is inherently speculative. The
techniques presently available to identify the existence and
location of pools of oil and natural gas are indirect, and,
therefore, a considerable amount of personal judgment is involved
in the selection of any prospect for drilling. The economics of oil
and natural gas drilling and production are affected or may be
affected in the future by a number of factors which are beyond the
control of the General Partner, including (i) the general
demand in the economy for energy fuels, (ii) the worldwide
supply of oil and natural gas, (iii) the price of, as well as
governmental policies with respect to, oil imports,
(iv) potential competition from competing alternative fuels,
(v) governmental regulation of prices for oil and natural gas
production, gathering and transportation, (vi) state
regulations affecting allowable rates of production, well spacing
and other factors, and (vii) availability of drilling rigs,
casing and other necessary goods and services. See
“COMPETITION, MARKETS AND REGULATION.” The revenues, if
any, generated from Partnership operations will be highly dependent
upon the future prices and demand for oil and natural gas. The
factors enumerated above affect, and will continue to affect, oil
and natural gas prices. Recently, prices for oil and natural gas
have fluctuated over a wide range.
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Operating and Environmental
Hazards
Operating hazards such as fires,
explosions, blowouts, unusual formations, formations with abnormal
pressures and other unforeseen conditions are sometimes encountered
in drilling wells. On occasion, substantial liabilities to third
parties or governmental entities may be incurred, the payment of
which could reduce the funds available for exploration and
development or result in loss of Partnership Properties. The
Partnership will attempt to maintain customary insurance coverage,
but the Partnership may be subject to liability for pollution and
other damages or may lose substantial portions of its properties
due to hazards against which it cannot insure or against which it
may elect not to insure due to unreasonably high or prohibitive
premium costs or for other reasons. The activities of the
Partnership may expose it to potential liability for pollution or
other damages under laws and regulations relating to environmental
matters (see “Government Regulation and Environmental
Risks” below).
Competition
The oil and gas industry is highly
competitive. The Partnership will be involved in intense
competition for the acquisition of quality undeveloped leases and
producing oil and gas properties. There can be no assurance that a
sufficient number of suitable oil and gas properties will be
available for acquisition or development by the Partnership. The
Partnership will be competing with numerous major and independent
companies which possess financial resources and staffs larger than
those available to it. The Partnership, therefore, may be unable in
certain instances to acquire desirable leases or supplies or may
encounter delays in commencing or completing Partnership
operations.
Markets for Oil and Natural
Gas Production
Historically (prior to the early
1980s), world oil prices were established and maintained largely as
a result of the actions of members of OPEC to limit, and maintain a
base price for, their oil production. Until recently, however,
members of OPEC were unable to agree to and maintain price and
production controls, which resulted in significant downward
pressure on oil prices. Commencing in early 2001, OPEC members were
able to reach agreement on oil production levels which has
contributed to a rise in oil prices. Although future levels of
production by the members of OPEC or the degree to which oil prices
will be affected thereby cannot be predicted, it is possible that
prices for oil produced in the future will be higher or lower than
those currently available. There can be no assurance that the oil
that the Partnership produces can be marketed on favorable price
and other contractual terms. See “COMPETITION, MARKETS AND
REGULATION — Marketing of Production.”
The natural gas market is also
unsettled due to a number of factors. In the past, production from
natural gas wells in some geographic areas of the United States was
curtailed for considerable periods of time due to a lack of market
demand. Over the past several years demand for natural gas has
increased greatly limiting the number of wells being shut in for
lack of demand. It is possible, however, that Partnership Wells may
in the future be shut-in or that natural gas will be sold on terms
less favorable than might otherwise be obtained should demand for
gas lessen in the future. Competition for available markets has
been vigorous and there remains great uncertainty about prices that
purchasers will pay. In recent years, significant court decisions
and regulatory changes have affected the natural gas markets. As a
result of such court decisions, regulatory changes and unsettled
market conditions, natural gas regulations may be modified in the
future and may be subject to further judicial review or
invalidation. The combination of these factors, among others, makes
it particularly difficult to estimate accurately future prices of
natural gas, and any assumptions concerning future prices may prove
incorrect. Natural gas surpluses could result in the
Partnership’s inability to market natural gas profitably,
causing Partnership Wells to curtail production and/or receive
lower prices for its natural gas, situations which would adversely
affect the Partnership’s ability to make cash distributions
to its participants. See “COMPETITION, MARKETS AND
REGULATION.”
In the event that the Partnership
discovers or acquires natural gas reserves, there may be delays in
commencing or continuing production due to the need for gathering
and pipeline facilities, contract negotiation with the available
market, pipeline capacities, seasonal takes by the gas purchaser or
a surplus of available gas reserves in a particular
area.
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Government Regulation and Environmental
Risks
The oil and gas business is subject
to pervasive government regulation under which, among other things,
rates of production from producing properties may be fixed and the
prices for gas produced from such producing properties may be
impacted. It is possible that these regulations pertaining to rates
of production could become more pervasive and stringent in the
future. The activities of the Partnership may expose it to
potential liability under laws and regulations relating to
environmental matters which could adversely affect the Partnership.
Compliance with these laws and regulations may increase Partnership
costs, delay or prevent the drilling of wells, delay or prevent the
acquisition of otherwise desirable producing oil and gas
properties, require the Partnership to cease operations in certain
areas, and cause delays in the production of oil and gas. See
“COMPETITION, MARKETING AND REGULATION.”
Leasehold
Defects
In certain instances, the
Partnership may not be able to obtain a title opinion or report
with respect to a producing property that is acquired.
Consequently, the Partnership’s title to any such property
may be uncertain. Furthermore, even if certain technical defects do
appear in title opinions or reports with respect to a particular
property, the General Partner, in its sole discretion, may
determine that it is in the best interest of the Partnership to
acquire such property without taking any curative
action.
TERMS OF THE
OFFERING
General
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800 Maximum
Units; 50 Minimum Units
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$1,000 Units;
Minimum subscription: $2,000
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Minimum
Partnership: $50,000 in subscriptions
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Maximum
Partnership: $800,000 in subscriptions
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Limited Partnership
Interests
The Partnership hereby offers to
certain employees (described under “Subscription
Rights” below) and directors of UNIT and its subsidiaries an
aggregate of 800 Units. The purchase price of each Unit is $1,000,
and the minimum permissible purchase by any eligible subscriber is
two Units ($2,000). See “Subscription Rights” below for
the maximum number of Units that may be acquired by
subscribers.
The Partnership will be formed as an
Oklahoma limited partnership upon the closing of the offering of
Units made by this Memorandum. The General Partner will be Unit
Petroleum Company (the “General Partner” , or
“UPC” ), an Oklahoma corporation. Partnership
operations will be conducted from the General Partner’s
offices, the address of which is 7130 South Lewis Avenue, Suite
1000, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74136, telephone
(918) 493-7700.
The offering of Units will be closed
on January 25, 2006 unless extended by the General Partner for
up to 30 days, and all Units subscribed will be issued on the
Effective Date. The offering may be withdrawn by the General
Partner at any time prior to such date if it believes it to be in
the best interests of the eligible employees and Directors or the
General Partner not to proceed with the offering.
If at least 50 Units ($50,000) are
not subscribed prior to the termination of the offering, the
Partnership will not commence business. The General Partner may, on
its own accord, purchase Units and, in such capacity, will enjoy
the same rights and obligations as other Limited Partners, except
the General Partner will have unlimited liability. The General
Partner may, in its discretion, purchase Units sufficient to reach
the minimum Aggregate Subscription ($50,000). Because the General
Partner or its affiliates might benefit from the successful
completion of this offering (see “PARTICIPATION IN COSTS, AND
REVENUES” and “COMPENSATION”), investors should
not expect that sales of the minimum Aggregate Subscription
indicate that such sales have been made to
14
investors that have no financial or other
interest in the offering or that have otherwise exercised
independent investment discretion. Further, the sale of the minimum
Aggregate Subscription is not designed as a protection to investors
to indicate that their interest is shared by other unaffiliated
investors and no investor should place any reliance on the sale of
the minimum Aggregate Subscription as an indication of the merits
of this offering. Units acquired by the General Partner will be for
investment purposes only without a present intent for resale and
there is no limit on the number of Units that may be acquired by
it.
Subscription
Rights
Units are offered only to persons
who are salaried employees of UNIT or its subsidiaries at the date
of formation of the Partnership and whose annual base salaries for
2005 (excluding bonuses) have been set at $36,000 or more and to
directors of UNIT. Only employees and directors who are U.S.
citizens are eligible to participate in the offering. In addition,
employees and directors must be able to bear the economic risks of
an investment in the Partnership and must have sufficient
investment experience and expertise to evaluate the risks and
merits of such an investment. See “PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
— Suitability of Investors.”
Eligible employees and directors are
restricted as to the number of Units they may purchase in the
offering. The maximum number of Units which can be acquired by any
employee is that number of whole Units which can be purchased with
an amount which does not exceed one-half of the employee’s
base salary for 2005; provided, however, that the General Partner
may, at its discretion, accept a subscription for a greater amount.
Each director of UNIT may subscribe for a maximum of 300 Units
(maximum investment of $300,000). At December 27, 2005 there
were approximately 494 people eligible to purchase
Units.
Eligible employees and directors may
acquire Units through a corporation or other entity in which all of
the beneficial interests are owned by them or permitted assignees
(see “SUMMARY OF THE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT —
Transferability of Interests”); provided that such employees
or Directors will be jointly and severally liable with such entity
for payment of the Capital Subscription.
If all eligible employees and
directors subscribed for the maximum number of Units, the Units
would be oversubscribed. In that event, Units would be allocated
among the respective subscribers in the proportion that each
subscription amount bears to total subscriptions
obtained.
No employee is obligated to purchase
Units in order to remain in the employ of UNIT, and the purchase of
Units by any employee will not obligate UNIT to continue the
employment of such employee. Units may be subscribed for by the
spouse or a trust for the minor children of eligible employees and
directors.
Payment for Units; Delinquent
Installment
The Capital Subscriptions of the
Limited Partners will be payable either (i) in four equal
Installments, the first of such Installments being due on
March 15, 2006 and the remaining three of such Installments
being due on June 15, September 15, and
December 15, 2006, respectively, or (ii) by employees so
electing in the space provided on the Subscription Agreement,
through equal deductions from 2006 salary paid to the employee by
the General Partner, UNIT or its subsidiaries commencing
immediately after formation of the Partnership. If an employee or
director who has subscribed for Units (either directly or through a
corporation or other entity) ceases to be employed by or serve as a
director of the General Partner, UNIT or any of its subsidiaries
for any reason other than death, disability or Normal Retirement
prior to the time the full amount of all Installments not waived by
the General Partner as described below are due, then the due date
for any such unpaid Installments shall be accelerated so that the
full amount of his or her unpaid Capital Subscription will be due
and payable on the effective date of such termination.
Each Installment will be a legally
binding obligation of the Limited Partner and any past due amounts
will bear interest at an annual rate equal to two percentage points
in excess of the prime rate of interest of Bank of Oklahoma, N.A.,
Tulsa, Oklahoma; provided, however, that if the General Partner
determines that the total Aggregate Subscription is not required to
fund the Partnership’s business and operations, then the
General Partner may, at its sole option, elect to release the
Limited Partners from their obligation to pay one or more
Installments. If the General Partner elects to waive the payment of
an Installment, it will notify all Limited Partners promptly in
writing of its decision and will, to the extent required, amend the
certificate of limited partnership and any other
15
relevant Partnership documents accordingly. It
is currently anticipated that the total Aggregate Subscription will
be required, however, to fund the Partnership’s business and
operations.
In the event a Limited Partner fails
to pay any Installment when due and the General Partner has not
released the Limited Partners from their obligation to pay such
Installment, then the General Partner, at its sole option and
discretion, may elect to purchase the Units of such defaulting
Limited Partner at a price equal to the total amount of the Capital
Contributions actually paid into the Partnership by such defaulting
Limited Partner, less the amount of any Partnership distributions
that may have been received by him or her. Such option may be
exercised by the General Partner by written notice to the Limited
Partner at any time after the date that the unpaid Installment was
due and will be deemed exercised when the amount of the purchase
price is first tendered to the defaulting Limited Partner. The
General Partner may, in its discretion, accept payments of
delinquent Installments not waived by it but will not be required
to do so.
In the event that the General
Partner elects to purchase the Units of a defaulting Limited
Partner, it must pay into the Partnership the amount of the
delinquent Installment (excluding any interest that may have
accrued thereon) and pay each additional Installment, if any,
payable with respect to such Units as it becomes due. By virtue of
such purchase, the General Partner will be allocated all
Partnership Revenues, be charged with all Partnership costs and
expenses attributable to such Units and will enjoy the same rights
and obligations as other Limited Partners, except the General
Partner will have unlimited liability.
Right of
Presentment
After December 31, 2007, and
annually thereafter, Limited Partners will have the right to
present their Units to the General Partner for purchase. The
General Partner will not be obligated to purchase more than 20% of
the then outstanding Units in any one calendar year. The purchase
price to be paid for the Units of any Limited Partner presenting
them for purchase will be based on the net asset value of the
Partnership which shall be equal to:
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(1)
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The value of
the proved reserves attributable to the Partnership Properties,
determined as set forth below; plus
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(2)
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The estimated
salvage value of tangible equipment installed on Partnership Wells
less the costs of plugging and abandoning the wells, both
discounted at the rate utilized to determine the value of the
Partnership’s reserves as set forth below; plus
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(3)
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The lower of
cost or fair market value of all Partnership Properties to which
proved reserves have not been attributed but which have not been
condemned, as determined by an independent petroleum engineering
firm or the General Partner, as the case may be; plus
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(5)
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Prepaid
expenses and accounts receivable (less a reasonable reserve for
doubtful accounts); plus
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(6)
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The estimated
market value of all other Partnership assets not included in
(1) through (5) above, determined by the General Partner;
MINUS
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(7)
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An amount equal
to all debts, obligations and other liabilities of the
Partnership.
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The price to be paid for each
Limited Partner’s interest of the net asset value will be his
or her proportionate share of such net asset value less 75% of the
amount of any distributions received by him or her which are
attributable to the sales of the Partnership production since the
date as of which the Partnership’s proved reserves are
estimated.
The value of the proved reserves
attributable to Partnership Properties will be determined as
follows:
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(i)
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First, the future net revenues
from the production and sale of the proved reserves will be
estimated as of the end of the calendar year in which presentment
is made based on an independent engineering firm’s report and
its determinations of the prices to be used as well as
the
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escalations, if any, of such
prices and cost or, if no report was made, as determined by the
General Partner;
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(ii)
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Next, the
future net revenues from the production and sale of proved reserves
as determined above will be discounted at an annual rate which is
one percentage point higher than the prime rate of interest being
charged by the Bank of Oklahoma, N.A., Tulsa, Oklahoma, or any
successor bank, as of the date such reserves are estimated;
and
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(iii)
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Finally, the
total discounted value of the future net revenues from the
production and sale of proved reserves will be reduced by an
additional 25% to take into account the risks and uncertainties
associated with the production and sale of the reserves and other
unforeseen uncertainties.
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A Limited Partner who elects to have
his or her Units purchased by the General Partner should be aware
that estimates of future net recoverable reserves of oil and gas
and estimates of future net revenues to be received therefrom are
based on a great many factors, some of which, particularly future
prices of production, are usually variable and uncertain and are
always determined by predictions of future events. Accordingly, it
is common for the actual production and revenues received to vary
from earlier estimates. Estimates made in the first few years of
production from a property will be based on relatively little
production history and will not be as reliable as later estimates
based on longer production history. As a result of all the
foregoing, reserve estimates and estimates of future net revenues
from production may vary from year to year.
This right of presentment may be
exercised by written notice from a Limited Partner to the General
Partner. The sale will be effective as of the close of business on
the last day of the calendar year in which such notice is given or,
at the General Partner’s election, at 7:00 A.M. on the
following day. Within 120 days after the end of the calendar year,
the General Partner will furnish each Limited Partner who gave such
notice during the calendar year a statement showing the cash
purchase price which would be paid for the Limited Partner’s
interest as of December 31 of the preceding year, which
statement will include a summary of estimated reserves and future
net revenues and sufficient material to reveal how the purchase
price was determined. The Limited Partner must, within 30 days
after receipt of such statement, reaffirm his or her election to
sell to the General Partner.
As noted above, the General Partner
will not be obligated to purchase in any one calendar year more
than 20% of the Units in the Partnership then outstanding.
Moreover, the General Partner will not be obligated to purchase any
Units pursuant to such right if such purchase, when added to the
total of all other sales, exchanges, transfers or assignments of
Units within the preceding 12 months, would result in the
Partnership being considered to have terminated within the meaning
of Section 708 of the Code or would cause the Partnership to
lose its status as a partnership for federal income tax purposes.
If more than the number of Units which may be purchased are
tendered in any one year, the Limited Partners from whom the Units
are to be purchased will be determined by lot. Any Units presented
but not purchased with respect to one year will have priority for
such purchase the following year.
The General Partner does not intend
to establish a cash reserve to fund its obligation to purchase
Units, but will use funds provided by its operations or borrowed
funds (if available), using its assets (including such Units
purchased or to be purchased from Limited Partners) as collateral
to fund such obligations. However, there is no assurance that the
General Partner will have sufficient financial resources to
discharge its obligations.
Rollup or Consolidation of
Partnership
The Agreement provides that two
years or more after the Partnership has completed substantially all
of its property acquisition, drilling and development operations,
the General Partner may, without the vote, consent or approval of
the Limited Partners, cause all or substantially all of the oil and
gas properties and other assets of the Partnership to be sold,
assigned or transferred to, or the Partnership merged or
consolidated with, another partnership or a corporation, trust or
other entity for the purpose of combining the assets of two or more
of the oil and gas partnerships formed for investment or
participation by employees, directors and/or consultants of UNIT or
any of its subsidiaries; provided, however, that the valuation of
the oil and gas properties and other assets of all such
participating partnerships for purposes of such transfer or
combination shall be made on a consistent basis and in a manner
which the General Partner and UNIT believe is fair and equitable to
the Limited Partners. As a
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consequence of any such transfer or combination,
the Partnership shall be dissolved and terminated and the Limited
Partners shall receive partnership interests, stock or other equity
interests in the transferee or resulting entity. Any such action
will cause the Limited Partners’ attributable interest in the
Partnership Properties to be diluted but it will also provide them
with attributable interests in the properties and other assets of
the other partnerships participating in the consolidation. It also
may reduce somewhat the amount of their attributable shares of the
direct and indirect costs of administering the Partnership. See
“RISK FACTORS — Investment Risks - Roll-Up or
Consolidation of Partnership.”
ADDITIONAL
FINANCING
The General Partner will use its
best efforts, consistent with Partnership objectives, to acquire
Productive properties and complete the Partnership’s drilling
and development operations before the Aggregate Subscription has
been fully expended or committed. However, funds in addition to the
Aggregate Subscription may be required to pay costs and expenses
which are chargeable to the Limited Partners. In those instances
described below, the General Partner may call for Additional
Assessments or may apply Partnership Revenue allocable to the
Limited Partners in payment and satisfaction of such costs or the
General Partner may, but shall not be required to, fund the
deficiency with Partnership borrowings to be repaid with
Partnership Revenue.
Additional
Assessments
When the Aggregate Subscription has
been fully expended or committed, the General Partner may make one
or more calls for any portion or all of the maximum Additional
Assessments of $100 per Unit. However, no Additional Assessments
may be required before the General Partner’s Minimum Capital
Contribution has been fully expended. Such assessments may be used
to pay the Limited Partners’ share of the Drilling Costs,
Special Production and Marketing Costs or Leasehold Acquisition
Costs of Productive properties which are chargeable to the Limited
Partners. The amount of the Additional Assessment so called shall
be due and payable on or before such date as the General Partner
may set in such call, which in no event will be earlier than thirty
(30) days after the date of mailing of the call. The notice of
the call for Additional Assessments will specify the amount of the
assessment being required, the intended use of such funds, the date
on which the contributions are payable and describe the
consequences of nonpayment. Although the Limited Partners who do
not respond will participate in production, if any, obtained from
operations conducted with the proceeds from the aggregate
Additional Assessments paid into the Partnership, the amount of the
unpaid Additional Assessment shall bear interest at the annual rate
equal to two (2) percentage points in excess of the prime rate
of interest of Bank of Oklahoma, N.A., Tulsa, Oklahoma, or
successor bank, as announced and in effect from time to time, until
paid. The Partnership will have a lien on the defaulting Limited
Partner’s interest in the Partnership and the General Partner
may retain Partnership Revenue otherwise available for distribution
to the defaulting Limited Partner until an amount equal to the
unpaid Additional Assessment and interest is received. Furthermore,
the General Partner may satisfy such lien by proceeding with legal
action to enforce the lien and the defaulting Limited Partner shall
pay all expenses of collection, including interest, court costs and
a reasonable attorney’s fee.
Prior
Programs
In the prior employee programs
conducted by UNIT or the General Partner in each of the years 1984
through 2005, Additional Assessments could be called for as
provided herein. At September 30, 2005, there had been no
calls for Additional Assessments in such programs. There can be no
assurance, however, that Additional Assessments will not be
required to pay Partnership costs.
Partnership
Borrowings
At any time after the General
Partner’s Minimum Capital Contribution has been fully
expended, the General Partner may cause the Partnership to borrow
funds for the purpose of paying Drilling Costs, Special Production
and Marketing Costs or Leasehold Acquisition Costs of Productive
properties, which borrowings may be secured by interests in the
Partnership Properties and will be repaid, including interest
accruing thereon, out of Partnership Revenue. The General Partner
may, but is not required to, advance funds to the Partnership for
the same purposes for which Partnership borrowings are authorized.
With respect to any such advances, the General Partner
will
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receive interest in an amount equal to the
lesser of the interest which would be charged to the Partnership by
unrelated banks on comparable loans for the same purpose or the
General Partner’s interest cost with respect to such loan,
where it borrows the same. No financing charges will be levied by
the General Partner in connection with any such loan. If
Partnership borrowings secured by interests in the Partnership
Wells and repayable out of Partnership Revenue cannot be arranged
on a basis which, in the opinion of the General Partner, is fair
and reasonable, and the entire sum required to pay such costs is
not available from Partnership Revenue, the General Partner may
dispose of some or all of the Partnership Properties upon which
such operations were to be conducted by sale, farm-out or
abandonment.
If the Partnership requires funds to
conduct Partnership operations during the period between any of the
Installments due from the Limited Partners, then, notwithstanding
the foregoing, the General Partner shall advance funds to the
Partnership in an amount equal to the funds then required to
conduct such operations but in no event more than the total amount
of the Aggregate Subscription remaining unpaid. With respect to any
such advances, the General Partner shall receive no interest
thereon and no financing charges will be levied by the General
Partner in connection therewith. The General Partner shall be
repaid out of the Installments thereafter paid into the capital of
the Partnership when due.
The Partnership may attempt to
finance any expenses in excess of the Partners’ Capital
Subscriptions by the foregoing means and any other means which the
General Partner deems in the best interests of the Partnership, but
the Partnership’s inability to meet such costs could result
in the deferral of drilling operations or in the inability to
participate in future drilling or in non-consent penalties pursuant
to which co-owners of particular working interests recover several
times the amount which would have been funded by the Partnership in
accordance with its ownership interest before the Partnership would
participate in revenues.
The use of Partnership Revenue
allocable to the Limited Partners to pay Partnership costs and
expenses and to repay any Partnership borrowings will mean that
such revenue will not be available for distribution to the Limited
Partners. Nonetheless, the Limited Partners may incur income tax
liability by virtue of that revenue and, thus, may not receive
distributions from the Partnership in amounts necessary to pay such
income tax. However, the use of such revenue to pay Partnership
costs and expenses may generate additional deductions for the
Limited Partners.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
Units will be offered privately only
to select persons who can demonstrate to the General Partner that
they have both the economic means and investment expertise to
qualify as suitable investors. The Units will be offered and sold
by the officers and directors of UPC or UNIT.
Suitability of
Investors
Subscriptions should be made only by
appropriate persons who can reasonably benefit from an investment
in the Partnership. In this regard, a subscription will generally
be accepted only from a person who can represent that such person
has (or in the case of a husband and wife, acting as joint tenants,
tenants in common or tenants in the entirety, that they have) a net
worth, including home, furnishings and automobiles, of at least
five times the amount of his or her Capital Subscription, and
estimates that such person will have during the current year
adjusted gross income in an amount which will enable him or her to
bear the economic risks of his or her investment in the
Partnership. Such person must also demonstrate that he or she has
sufficient investment experience and expertise to evaluate the
risks and merits of an investment in the Partnership.
Participation in the Partnership is
intended only for those persons willing to assume the risk of a
speculative, illiquid, long-term investment. Entitlement to and
maintenance of the exemptions from registration provided by
Sections 3(b) and/or 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, require the imposition of certain limitations on the
persons to whom offers may be made, and from whom subscriptions may
be accepted. Therefore, this offering is limited to persons who, by
virtue of investment acumen or financial resources, satisfy the
General Partner that they meet suitability standards consistent
with the maintenance and preservation of the exemptions provided by
Sections 3(b) and/or 4(2) and by the applicable rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as
those contained herein and in the Subscription Agreement. Persons
offering interests
19
shall sufficiently inquire of a prospective
investor to be reasonably assured that such investor meets such
acceptable standards. Suitability standards may also be imposed by
the regulatory authorities of the various states in which interests
may be offered.
RELATIONSHIP OF THE
PARTNERSHIP,
THE GENERAL PARTNER AND
AFFILIATES
The following diagram depicts the
primary relationships among the Partnership, the General Partner
and certain of its affiliates.