SECOND AMENDED AND
RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
OF
MARKWEST ENERGY PARTNERS,
L.P.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I
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DEFINITIONS
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Section 1.1
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Definitions.
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1
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Section 1.2
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Construction.
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21
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ARTICLE II
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ORGANIZATION
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Section 2.1
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Formation.
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21
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Section 2.2
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Name.
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22
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Section 2.3
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Registered Office; Registered Agent; Principal
Office; Other Offices.
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22
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Section 2.4
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Purpose and Business.
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22
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Section 2.5
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Powers.
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23
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Section 2.6
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Power of Attorney.
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23
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Section 2.7
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Term.
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25
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Section 2.8
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Title to Partnership Assets.
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25
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ARTICLE III
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RIGHTS OF LIMITED PARTNERS
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Section 3.1
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Limitation of Liability.
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25
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Section 3.2
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Management of Business.
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25
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Section 3.3
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Outside Activities of the Limited
Partners.
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26
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Section 3.4
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Rights of Limited Partners.
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26
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ARTICLE IV
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CERTIFICATES; RECORD HOLDERS; TRANSFER OF
PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS; REDEMPTION OF
PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
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Section 4.1
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Certificates.
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27
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Section 4.2
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Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
Certificates.
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27
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Section 4.3
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Record Holders.
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28
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Section 4.4
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Transfer Generally.
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29
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Section 4.5
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Registration and Transfer of Limited Partner
Interests.
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29
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Section 4.6
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Transfer of the General Partner’s General
Partner Interest.
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30
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Section 4.7
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Transfer of Incentive Distribution
Rights.
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31
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Section 4.8
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Restrictions on Transfers.
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31
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Section 4.9
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Citizenship Certificates; Non-citizen
Assignees.
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32
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Section 4.10
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Redemption of Partnership Interests of
Non-citizen Assignees.
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33
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ARTICLE V
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CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ISSUANCE OF
PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
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Section 5.1
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Organizational Contributions.
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34
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Section 5.2
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Contributions by the General Partner and its
Affiliates.
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35
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Section 5.3
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Contributions by Initial Limited Partners and
Distributions to the General Partner and its Affiliates.
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35
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Section 5.4
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Interest and Withdrawal.
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36
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Section 5.5
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Capital Accounts.
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36
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Section 5.6
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Issuances of Additional Partnership
Securities.
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39
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Section 5.7
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Limitations on Issuance of Additional
Partnership Securities.
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40
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Section 5.8
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Conversion of Subordinated Units.
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43
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Section 5.9
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Limited Preemptive Right.
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47
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Section 5.10
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Splits and Combinations.
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47
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Section 5.11
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Fully Paid and Non-Assessable Nature of Limited
Partner Interests.
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48
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ARTICLE VI
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ALLOCATIONS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
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Section 6.1
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Allocations for Capital Account
Purposes.
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48
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Section 6.2
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Allocations for Tax Purposes.
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56
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Section 6.3
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Requirement and Characterization of
Distributions; Distributions to Record Holders.
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58
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Section 6.4
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Distributions of Available Cash from Operating
Surplus.
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59
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Section 6.5
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Distributions of Available Cash from Capital
Surplus.
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61
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Section 6.6
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Adjustment of Minimum Quarterly Distribution and
Target Distribution Levels.
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61
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Section 6.7
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Special Provisions Relating to the Holders of
Subordinated Units.
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62
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Section 6.8
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Special Provisions Relating to the Holders of
Incentive Distribution Rights.
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62
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Section 6.9
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Entity-Level Taxation.
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62
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ARTICLE VII
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MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION OF BUSINESS
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Section 7.1
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Management.
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63
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Section 7.2
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Certificate of Limited Partnership.
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65
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Section 7.3
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Restrictions on the General Partner’s
Authority.
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66
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Section 7.4
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Reimbursement of the General Partner.
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66
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Section 7.5
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Outside Activities.
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67
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Section 7.6
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Loans from the General Partner; Loans or
Contributions from the Partnership; Contracts with Affiliates;
Certain Restrictions on the General Partner.
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69
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Section 7.7
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Indemnification.
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70
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Section 7.8
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Liability of Indemnitees.
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72
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Section 7.9
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Resolution of Conflicts of Interest.
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73
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Section 7.10
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Other Matters Concerning the General
Partner.
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74
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Section 7.11
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Purchase or Sale of Partnership
Securities.
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75
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Section 7.12
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Registration Rights of the General Partner and
its Affiliates.
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75
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Section 7.13
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Reliance by Third Parties.
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77
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ARTICLE VIII
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BOOKS, RECORDS, ACCOUNTING AND
REPORTS
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Section 8.1
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Records and Accounting.
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78
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Section 8.2
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Fiscal Year.
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78
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Section 8.3
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Reports.
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78
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ARTICLE IX
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TAX MATTERS
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Section 9.1
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Tax Returns and Information.
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79
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Section 9.2
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Tax Elections.
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79
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Section 9.3
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Tax Controversies.
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80
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Section 9.4
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Withholding.
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80
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ARTICLE X
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ADMISSION OF PARTNERS
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Section 10.1
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Admission of Initial Limited
Partners.
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80
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Section 10.2
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Admission of Substituted Limited
Partner.
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80
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Section 10.3
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Admission of Successor General
Partner.
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81
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Section 10.4
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Admission of Additional Limited
Partners.
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81
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Section 10.5
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Amendment of Agreement and Certificate of
Limited Partnership.
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82
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ARTICLE XI
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WITHDRAWAL OR REMOVAL OF PARTNERS
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Section 11.1
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Withdrawal of the General Partner.
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82
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Section 11.2
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Removal of the General Partner.
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84
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Section 11.3
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Interest of Departing Partner and Successor
General Partner.
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84
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Section 11.4
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Termination of Subordination Period, Conversion
of Subordinated Units and Extinguishment of Cumulative Common Unit
Arrearages.
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86
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Section 11.5
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Withdrawal of Limited Partners.
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86
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ARTICLE XII
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DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION
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Section 12.1
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Dissolution.
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86
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Section 12.2
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Continuation of the Business of the Partnership
After Dissolution.
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87
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Section 12.3
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Liquidator.
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87
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Section 12.4
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Liquidation.
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88
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Section 12.5
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Cancellation of Certificate of Limited
Partnership.
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89
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Section 12.6
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Return of Contributions.
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89
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Section 12.7
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Waiver of Partition.
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89
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Section 12.8
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Capital Account Restoration.
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89
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ARTICLE XIII
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AMENDMENT OF PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT;
MEETINGS; RECORD DATE
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Section 13.1
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Amendment to be Adopted Solely by the General
Partner.
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89
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Section 13.2
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Amendment Procedures.
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91
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Section 13.3
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Amendment Requirements.
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91
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Section 13.4
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Special Meetings.
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92
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Section 13.5
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Notice of a Meeting.
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92
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Section 13.6
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Record Date.
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93
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Section 13.7
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Adjournment.
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93
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Section 13.8
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Waiver of Notice; Approval of Meeting; Approval
of Minutes.
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93
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Section 13.9
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Quorum.
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93
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Section 13.10
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Conduct of a Meeting.
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94
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Section 13.11
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Action Without a Meeting.
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94
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Section 13.12
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Voting and Other Rights.
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95
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ARTICLE XIV
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MERGER
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Section 14.1
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Authority.
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95
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Section 14.2
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Procedure for Merger or
Consolidation.
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96
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Section 14.3
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Approval by Limited Partners of Merger or
Consolidation.
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97
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Section 14.4
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Certificate of Merger.
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97
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Section 14.5
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Effect of Merger.
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98
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iv
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ARTICLE XV
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RIGHT TO ACQUIRE LIMITED PARTNER
INTERESTS
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Section 15.1
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Right to Acquire Limited Partner
Interests.
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98
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ARTICLE XVI
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GENERAL PROVISIONS
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Section 16.1
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Addresses and Notices.
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100
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Section 16.2
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Further Action.
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101
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Section 16.3
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Binding Effect.
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101
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Section 16.4
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Integration.
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101
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Section 16.5
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Creditors.
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101
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Section 16.6
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Waiver.
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101
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Section 16.7
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Counterparts.
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101
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Section 16.8
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Applicable Law.
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102
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Section 16.9
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Invalidity of Provisions.
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102
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Section 16.10
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Consent of Partners.
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102
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v
SECONDAMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF MARKWEST ENERGY PARTNERS,
L.P.
THIS SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF MARKWEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
dated effective as of February 28, 2007, is entered into by and
among MarkWest Energy GP, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
company, as the General Partner, MarkWest Michigan, Inc., a
Delaware corporation, as an Initial Limited Partner, and MarkWest
Hydrocarbon, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as the Organizational
Limited Partner, (MarkWest Michigan, Inc. merged with and into
MarkWest Hydrocarbon, Inc. effective December 28, 2006, with
MarkWest Hydrocarbon, Inc. remaining as the surviving entity),
together with any other Persons who become Partners in the
Partnership or parties hereto as provided herein. In consideration
of the covenants, conditions and agreements contained herein, the
parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section
1.1
Definitions.
The following definitions shall be
for all purposes, unless otherwise clearly indicated to the
contrary, applied to the terms used in this Agreement.
“ Acquisition ”
means any transaction in which any Group Member acquires (through
an asset acquisition, merger, stock acquisition or other form of
investment) control over all or a portion of the assets, properties
or business of another Person for the purpose of increasing the
operating capacity or revenues of the Partnership Group from the
operating capacity or revenues of the Partnership Group existing
immediately prior to such transaction.
“ Additional Book Basis
” means the portion of any remaining Carrying Value of an
Adjusted Property that is attributable to positive adjustments made
to such Carrying Value as a result of Book-Up Events. For purposes
of determining the extent that Carrying Value constitutes
Additional Book Basis:
(i)
Any negative adjustment made to the Carrying Value of an Adjusted
Property as a result of either a Book-Down Event or a Book-Up Event
shall first be deemed to offset or decrease that portion of the
Carrying Value of such Adjusted Property that is attributable to
any prior positive adjustments made thereto pursuant to a Book-Up
Event or Book-Down Event.
(ii)
If Carrying Value that constitutes Additional Book Basis is reduced
as a result of a Book-Down Event and the Carrying Value of other
property is increased as a result of such Book-Down Event, an
allocable portion of any such increase in Carrying Value shall be
treated as Additional Book Basis; provided that the amount treated
as
Additional Book
Basis pursuant hereto as a result of such Book-Down Event shall not
exceed the amount by which the Aggregate Remaining Net Positive
Adjustments after such Book-Down Event exceeds the remaining
Additional Book Basis attributable to all of the
Partnership’s Adjusted Property after such Book-Down Event
(determined without regard to the application of this clause (ii)
to such Book-Down Event).
“ Additional Book Basis
Derivative Items ” means any Book Basis Derivative Items
that are computed with reference to Additional Book Basis. To the
extent that the Additional Book Basis attributable to all of the
Partnership’s Adjusted Property as of the beginning of any
taxable period exceeds the Aggregate Remaining Net Positive
Adjustments as of the beginning of such period (the “Excess
Additional Book Basis”), the Additional Book Basis Derivative
Items for such period shall be reduced by the amount that bears the
same ratio to the amount of Additional Book Basis Derivative Items
determined without regard to this sentence as the Excess Additional
Book Basis bears to the Additional Book Basis as of the beginning
of such period.
“ Additional Limited
Partner ” means a Person admitted to the Partnership as a
Limited Partner pursuant to Section 10.4 and who is shown as such
on the books and records of the Partnership.
“ Adjusted Capital
Account ” means the Capital Account maintained for each
Partner as of the end of each fiscal year of the Partnership, (a)
increased by any amounts that such Partner is obligated to restore
under the standards set by Treasury Regulation Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c) (or is deemed obligated to restore under
Treasury Regulation Sections 1.704-2(g) and 1.704-2(i)(5)) and (b)
decreased by (i) the amount of all losses and deductions that, as
of the end of such fiscal year, are reasonably expected to be
allocated to such Partner in subsequent years under Sections
704(e)(2) and 706(d) of the Code and Treasury Regulation Section
1.751-1(b)(2)(ii), and (ii) the amount of all distributions that,
as of the end of such fiscal year, are reasonably expected to be
made to such Partner in subsequent years in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement or otherwise to the extent they exceed
offsetting increases to such Partner’s Capital Account that
are reasonably expected to occur during (or prior to) the year in
which such distributions are reasonably expected to be made (other
than increases as a result of a minimum gain chargeback pursuant to
Section 6.1(d)(i) or 6.1(d)(ii)). The foregoing definition of
Adjusted Capital Account is intended to comply with the provisions
of Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be
interpreted consistently therewith. The “Adjusted Capital
Account” of a Partner in respect of a General Partner
Interest, a Common Unit, a Subordinated Unit or an Incentive
Distribution Right or any other specified interest in the
Partnership shall be the amount which such Adjusted Capital Account
would be if such General Partner Interest, Common Unit,
Subordinated Unit, Incentive Distribution Right or other interest
in the Partnership were the only interest in the Partnership held
by such Partner from and after the date on which such General
Partner Interest, Common Unit, Subordinated Unit, Incentive
Distribution Right or other interest was first issued.
“ Adjusted Operating
Surplus ” means, with respect to any period, Operating
Surplus generated during such period (a) less (i) any net increase
in Working Capital Borrowings with respect to such period and (ii)
any net reduction in cash reserves for Operating Expenditures
with
2
respect to such period not relating
to an Operating Expenditure made with respect to such period, and
(b) plus (i) any net decrease in Working Capital Borrowings with
respect to such period, and (ii) any net increase in cash reserves
for Operating Expenditures with respect to such period required by
any debt instrument for the repayment of principal, interest or
premium. Adjusted Operating Surplus does not include that portion
of Operating Surplus included in clause (a)(i) of the definition of
Operating Surplus.
“ Adjusted Property
” means any property the Carrying Value of which has been
adjusted pursuant to Section 5.5(d)(i) or 5.5(d)(ii).
“ Affiliate ”
means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly
or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, is
controlled by or is under common control with, the Person in
question. As used herein, the term “control” means the
possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether
through ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise.
“ Aggregate Remaining Net
Positive Adjustments ” means, as of the end of any
taxable period, the sum of the Remaining Net Positive Adjustments
of all the Partners.
“ Agreed Allocation
” means any allocation, other than a Required Allocation, of
an item of income, gain, loss or deduction pursuant to the
provisions of Section 6.1, including, without limitation, a
Curative Allocation (if appropriate to the context in which the
term “Agreed Allocation” is used).
“ Agreed Value ”
of any Contributed Property means the fair market value of such
property or other consideration at the time of contribution as
determined by the General Partner using such reasonable method of
valuation as it may adopt. The General Partner shall, in its
discretion, use such method as it deems reasonable and appropriate
to allocate the aggregate Agreed Value of Contributed Properties
contributed to the Partnership in a single or integrated
transaction among each separate property on a basis proportional to
the fair market value of each Contributed Property.
“ Agreement ”
means this Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of
MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P., as it may be amended, supplemented
or restated from time to time.
“ APB 25 ” means
Accounting Principles Board Opinion Number 25, an accounting
principle governing accounting for stock issued to
employees.
“ Assignee ”
means a Non-citizen Assignee or a Person to whom one or more
Limited Partner Interests have been transferred in a manner
permitted under this Agreement and who has executed and delivered a
Transfer Application as required by this Agreement, but who has not
been admitted as a Substituted Limited Partner.
3
“ Associate ”
means, when used to indicate a relationship with any Person, (a)
any corporation or organization of which such Person is a director,
officer or partner or is, directly or indirectly, the owner of 20%
or more of any class of voting stock or other voting interest; (b)
any trust or other estate in which such Person has at least a 20%
beneficial interest or as to which such Person serves as trustee or
in a similar fiduciary capacity; and (c) any relative or spouse of
such Person, or any relative of such spouse, who has the same
principal residence as such Person.
“ Available Cash
” means, with respect to any Quarter ending prior to the
Liquidation Date:
(a)
the sum of (i) all cash and cash equivalents of the Partnership
Group on hand at the end of such Quarter, and (ii) all additional
cash and cash equivalents of the Partnership Group on hand on the
date of determination of Available Cash with respect to such
Quarter resulting from Working Capital Borrowings made subsequent
to the end of such Quarter, less
(b)
the amount of any cash reserves that are necessary or appropriate
in the reasonable discretion of the General Partner to (i) provide
for the proper conduct of the business of the Partnership Group
(including reserves for future capital expenditures and for
anticipated future credit needs of the Partnership Group)
subsequent to such Quarter, (ii) comply with applicable law or any
loan agreement, security agreement, mortgage, debt instrument or
other agreement or obligation to which any Group Member is a party
or by which it is bound or its assets are subject or (iii) provide
funds for distributions under Section 6.4 or 6.5 in respect of any
one or more of the next four Quarters; provided, however, that the
General Partner may not establish cash reserves pursuant to (iii)
above if the effect of such reserves would be that the Partnership
is unable to distribute the Minimum Quarterly Distribution on all
Common Units, plus any Cumulative Common Unit Arrearage on all
Common Units, with respect to such Quarter; and, provided further,
that disbursements made by a Group Member or cash reserves
established, increased or reduced after the end of such Quarter but
on or before the date of determination of Available Cash with
respect to such Quarter shall be deemed to have been made,
established, increased or reduced, for purposes of determining
Available Cash, within such Quarter if the General Partner so
determines.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
“ Available Cash ” with respect to the Quarter
in which the Liquidation Date occurs and any subsequent Quarter
shall equal zero.
“ Book Basis Derivative
Items ” means any item of income, deduction, gain or loss
included in the determination of Net Income or Net Loss that is
computed with reference to the Carrying Value of an Adjusted
Property (e.g., depreciation, depletion, or gain or loss with
respect to an Adjusted Property).
“ Book-Down Event
” means an event which triggers a negative adjustment to the
Capital Accounts of the Partners pursuant to Section
5.5(d).
4
“ Book-Tax Disparity
” means with respect to any item of Contributed Property or
Adjusted Property, as of the date of any determination, the
difference between the Carrying Value of such Contributed Property
or Adjusted Property and the adjusted basis thereof for federal
income tax purposes as of such date. A Partner’s share of the
Partnership’s Book-Tax Disparities in all of its Contributed
Property and Adjusted Property will be reflected by the difference
between such Partner’s Capital Account balance as maintained
pursuant to Section 5.5 and the hypothetical balance of such
Partner’s Capital Account computed as if it had been
maintained strictly in accordance with federal income tax
accounting principles.
“ Book-Up Event ”
means an event which triggers a positive adjustment to the Capital
Accounts of the Partners pursuant to Section 5.5(d).
“ Business Day ”
means Monday through Friday of each week, except that a legal
holiday recognized as such by the government of the United States
of America or the State of Colorado shall not be regarded as a
Business Day.
“ Capital Account
” means the capital account maintained for a Partner pursuant
to Section 5.5. The “ Capital Account ” of
a Partner in respect of a General Partner Interest, a Common Unit,
a Subordinated Unit, an Incentive Distribution Right or any other
Partnership Interest shall be the amount which such Capital Account
would be if such General Partner Interest, Common Unit,
Subordinated Unit, Incentive Distribution Right or other
Partnership Interest were the only interest in the Partnership held
by such Partner from and after the date on which such General
Partner Interest, Common Unit, Subordinated Unit, Incentive
Distribution Right or other Partnership Interest was first
issued.
“ Capital Contribution
” means any cash, cash equivalents or the Net Agreed Value of
Contributed Property that a Partner contributes to the Partnership
pursuant to this Agreement or the Contribution
Agreement.
“ Capital Improvement
” means any (a) addition or improvement to the capital assets
owned by any Group Member or (b) acquisition of existing, or the
construction of new, capital assets (including, without limitation,
natural gas processing plants and natural gas liquids pipelines,
fractionation plants and storage and distribution facilities and
related assets), in each case if such addition, improvement,
acquisition or construction is made to increase the operating
capacity or revenues of the Partnership Group from the operating
capacity or revenues of the Partnership Group existing immediately
prior to such addition, improvement, acquisition or
construction.
“ Capital Surplus
” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
6.3(a).
“ Carrying Value
” means (a) with respect to a Contributed Property, the
Agreed Value of such property reduced (but not below zero) by all
depreciation, amortization and cost recovery deductions charged to
the Partners’ and Assignees’ Capital Accounts in
respect of such Contributed Property, and (b) with respect to any
other Partnership property, the adjusted basis of such property for
federal income tax purposes, all as of the time of determination.
The
5
Carrying Value of any property shall
be adjusted from time to time in accordance with Sections
5.5(d)(i) and 5.5(d)(ii) and to reflect changes, additions or
other adjustments to the Carrying Value for dispositions and
acquisitions of Partnership properties, as deemed appropriate by
the General Partner.
“ Cause ” means a
court of competent jurisdiction has entered a final, non-appealable
judgment finding the General Partner liable for actual fraud, gross
negligence or willful or wanton misconduct in its capacity as a
general partner of the Partnership.
“ Certificate ”
means a certificate (i) substantially in the form of Exhibit A to
this Agreement, (ii) issued in global form in accordance with the
rules and regulations of the Depositary or (iii) in such other form
as may be adopted by the General Partner in its discretion, issued
by the Partnership evidencing ownership of one or more Common Units
or a certificate, in such form as may be adopted by the General
Partner in its discretion, issued by the Partnership evidencing
ownership of one or more other Partnership Securities.
“ Certificate of Limited
Partnership ” means the Certificate of Limited
Partnership of the Partnership filed with the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware as referenced in Section 2.1, as such
Certificate of Limited Partnership may be amended, supplemented or
restated from time to time.
“ Citizenship
Certification ” means a properly completed certificate in
such form as may be specified by the General Partner by which an
Assignee or a Limited Partner certifies that he (and if he is a
nominee holding for the account of another Person, that to the best
of his knowledge such other Person) is an Eligible
Citizen.
“ Claim ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.12(c).
“ Closing Date ”
means the first date on which Common Units are sold by the
Partnership to the Underwriters pursuant to the provisions of the
Underwriting Agreement.
“ Closing Price ”
has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
15.1(a).
“ Cobb Contributions
” means those contributions made by the General Partner
pursuant to Section 5.2(c).
“ Code ” means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and in effect from
time to time. Any reference herein to a specific section or
sections of the Code shall be deemed to include a reference to any
corresponding provision of successor law.
“ Combined Interest
” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
11.3(a).
“ Commission ”
means the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.
“ Common Unit ”
means a Partnership Security representing a fractional part of the
Partnership Interests of all Limited Partners and Assignees, and
having the rights and obligations
6
specified with respect to Common
Units in this Agreement. The term “Common Unit” does
not refer to a Subordinated Unit prior to its conversion into a
Common Unit pursuant to the terms hereof.
“ Common Unit Arrearage
” means, with respect to any Common Unit, whenever issued, as
to any Quarter within the Subordination Period, the excess, if any,
of (a) the Minimum Quarterly Distribution with respect to a Common
Unit in respect of such Quarter over (b) the sum of all Available
Cash distributed with respect to a Common Unit in respect of such
Quarter pursuant to Section 6.4(a)(i).
“ Conflicts Committee
” means a committee of the Board of Directors of the General
Partner composed entirely of two or more directors who are not (a)
security holders, officers or employees of the General Partner, (b)
officers, directors or employees of any Affiliate of the General
Partner or (c) holders of any ownership interest in the Partnership
Group other than Common Units and who also meet the independence
standards required to serve on an audit committee of a board of
directors by the National Securities Exchange on which the Common
Units are listed for trading.
“ Contributed Property
” means each property or other asset, in such form as may be
permitted by the Delaware Act, but excluding cash, contributed to
the Partnership. Once the Carrying Value of a Contributed Property
is adjusted pursuant to Section 5.5(d), such property shall no
longer constitute a Contributed Property, but shall be deemed an
Adjusted Property.
“ Contribution
Agreement ” means that certain Contribution, Conveyance
and Assumption Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, among the
General Partner, the Partnership, the Operating Company, MarkWest
Hydrocarbon, Inc. and certain other parties, together with the
additional conveyance documents and instruments contemplated or
referenced thereunder.
“ Cumulative Common Unit
Arrearage ” means, with respect to any Common Unit,
whenever issued, and as of the end of any Quarter, the excess, if
any, of (a) the sum resulting from adding together the Common Unit
Arrearage as to an Initial Common Unit for each of the Quarters
within the Subordination Period ending on or before the last day of
such Quarter over (b) the sum of any distributions theretofore made
pursuant to Section 6.4(a)(ii) and the second sentence of Section
6.5 with respect to an Initial Common Unit (including any
distributions to be made in respect of the last of such
Quarters).
“ Curative Allocation
” means any allocation of an item of income, gain, deduction,
loss or credit pursuant to the provisions of Section
6.1(d)(xi).
“ Current Market Price
” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
15.1(a).
“ Delaware Act ”
means the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, 6 Del
C. Section 17-101, et seq., as amended, supplemented or restated
from time to time, and any successor to such statute.
7
“ Departing Partner
” means a former General Partner from and after the effective
date of any withdrawal or removal of such former General Partner
pursuant to Section 11.1 or 11.2.
“ Depositary ”
means, with respect to any Units issued in global form, The
Depository Trust Company and its successors and permitted
assigns.
“ Economic Risk of Loss
” has the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation Section
1.752-2(a).
“ Eligible Citizen
” means a Person qualified to own interests in real property
in jurisdictions in which any Group Member does business or
proposes to do business from time to time, and whose status as a
Limited Partner or Assignee does not or would not subject such
Group Member to a significant risk of cancellation or forfeiture of
any of its properties or any interest therein.
“ Event of Withdrawal
” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
11.1(a).
“ FAS 123R ”
means Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Number 123R, an
accounting principle governing accounting for share based
payments.
“ Final Subordinated
Units ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
6.1(d)(x).
“ First Liquidation
Target Amount ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 6.1(c)(i)(D).
“ First Target
Distribution ” means $0.275 per Unit per Quarter (or,
with respect to the period commencing on the Closing Date and
ending on June 30, 2002, it means the product of $0.275 multiplied
by a fraction of which the numerator is the number of days in such
period, and of which the denominator is 91), subject to adjustment
in accordance with Sections 6.6 and 6.9.
“ Fully Diluted Basis
” means, when calculating the number of Outstanding Units for
any period, a basis that includes, in addition to the Outstanding
Units, all Partnership Securities and options, rights, warrants and
appreciation rights relating to an equity interest in the
Partnership (a) that are convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for Units that are senior to or pari passu with the
Subordinated Units, (b) whose conversion, exercise or exchange
price is less than the Current Market Price on the date of such
calculation, and (c) that may be converted into or exercised
or exchanged for such Units prior to or during the Quarter
following the end of the last Quarter contained in the period for
which the calculation is being made without the satisfaction of any
contingency beyond the control of the holder other than the payment
of consideration and the compliance with administrative mechanics
applicable to such conversion, exercise or exchange; provided that
for purposes of determining the number of Outstanding Units on a
Fully Diluted Basis when calculating whether the Subordination
Period has ended or Subordinated Units are entitled to convert into
Common Units pursuant to Section 5.8, such Partnership
Securities, options, rights, warrants and appreciation rights shall
be deemed to have been
8
Outstanding Units only for the four
Quarters that comprise the last four Quarters of the measurement
period; provided, further, that if consideration will be paid to
any Group Member in connection with such conversion, exercise or
exchange, the number of Units to be included in such calculation
shall be that number equal to the difference between (i) the
number of Units issuable upon such conversion, exercise or exchange
and (ii) the number of Units which such consideration would
purchase at the Current Market Price.
“ General Partner
” means MarkWest Energy GP, L.L.C. and its successors and
permitted assigns as general partner of the Partnership.
“ General Partner
Interest ” means the ownership interest of the General
Partner in the Partnership (in its capacity as a general partner
without reference to any Limited Partner Interest held by it) which
may be evidenced by Partnership Securities or a combination thereof
or interest therein, and includes any and all benefits to which the
General Partner is entitled as provided in this Agreement, together
with all obligations of the General Partner to comply with the
terms and provisions of this Agreement.
“ Group ” means a
Person that with or through any of its Affiliates or Associates has
any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of
acquiring, holding, voting (except voting pursuant to a revocable
proxy or consent given to such Person in response to a proxy or
consent solicitation made to 10 or more Persons) or disposing of
any Partnership Securities with any other Person that beneficially
owns, or whose Affiliates or Associates beneficially own, directly
or indirectly, Partnership Securities.
“ Group Member ”
means a member of the Partnership Group.
“ Holder ” as
used in Section 7.12, has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 7.12(a).
“ Incentive Distribution
Right ” means a non-voting Limited Partner Interest
issued to the General Partner in connection with the transfer of
all of its membership interests in MarkWest Energy Appalachia,
L.L.C. to the Partnership pursuant to Section 5.2, which
Partnership Interest will confer upon the holder thereof only the
rights and obligations specifically provided in this Agreement with
respect to Incentive Distribution Rights (and no other rights
otherwise available to or other obligations of a holder of a
Partnership Interest). Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement
to the contrary, the holder of an Incentive Distribution Right
shall not be entitled to vote such Incentive Distribution Right on
any Partnership matter except as may otherwise be required by
law.
“ Incentive
Distributions ” means any amount of cash distributed to
the holders of the Incentive Distribution Rights pursuant to
Sections 6.4(a)(v), (vi) and (vii) and 6.4(b)(iii), (iv) and
(v).
“ Indemnified Persons
” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
7.12(c).
9
“ Indemnitee ”
means (a) the General Partner, (b) any Departing Partner, (c) any
Person who is or was an Affiliate of the General Partner or any
Departing Partner, (d) any Person who is or was a member, partner,
officer, director, employee, agent or trustee of any Group Member,
the General Partner or any Departing Partner or any Affiliate of
any Group Member, the General Partner or any Departing Partner, and
(e) any Person who is or was serving at the request of the General
Partner or any Departing Partner or any Affiliate of the General
Partner or any Departing Partner as an officer, director, employee,
member, partner, agent, fiduciary or trustee of another Person;
provided, that a Person shall not be an Indemnitee by reason of
providing, on a fee-for-services basis, trustee, fiduciary or
custodial services.
“ Initial Common Units
” means the Common Units sold in the Initial
Offering.
“ Initial Limited
Partners ” means MarkWest Energy GP, L.L.C., MarkWest
Michigan, Inc. and the Underwriters, in each case upon being
admitted to the Partnership in accordance with Section
10.1.
“ Initial Offering
” means the initial offering and sale of Common Units to the
public, as described in the Registration Statement.
“ Initial Unit Price
” means (a) with respect to the Common Units and the
Subordinated Units, the initial public offering price per Common
Unit at which the Underwriters offered the Common Units to the
public for sale as set forth on the cover page of the prospectus
included as part of the Registration Statement and first issued at
or after the time the Registration Statement first became effective
or (b) with respect to any other class or series of Units, the
price per Unit at which such class or series of Units is initially
sold by the Partnership, as determined by the General Partner, in
each case adjusted as the General Partner determines to be
appropriate to give effect to any distribution, subdivision or
combination of Units.
“ Interim Capital
Transactions ” means the following transactions if they
occur prior to the Liquidation Date: (a) borrowings, refinancings
or refundings of indebtedness and sales of debt securities (other
than Working Capital Borrowings and other than for items purchased
on open account in the ordinary course of business) by any Group
Member; (b) sales of equity interests by any Group Member
(including the Common Units sold to the Underwriters pursuant to
the exercise of their over-allotment option); and (c) sales or
other voluntary or involuntary dispositions of any assets of any
Group Member other than (i) sales or other dispositions of
inventory, accounts receivable and other assets in the ordinary
course of business, and (ii) sales or other dispositions of assets
as part of normal retirements or replacements.
“ Issue Price ”
means the price at which a Unit is purchased from the Partnership,
after taking into account any sales commission or underwriting
discount charged to the Partnership.
“ Limited Partner
” means, unless the context otherwise requires, (a) the
Organizational Limited Partner prior to its withdrawal from the
Partnership, each Initial Limited Partner, each Substituted Limited
Partner, each Additional Limited Partner and any Departing Partner
upon the change of its status from General Partner to Limited
Partner pursuant to Section 11.3 or (b)
10
solely for purposes of Articles V,
VI, VII and IX, each Assignee; provided, however, that when the
term “Limited Partner” is used herein in the context of
any vote or other approval, including without limitation Articles
XIII and XIV, such term shall not, solely for such purpose, include
any holder of an Incentive Distribution Right except as may
otherwise be required by law.
“ Limited Partner
Interest ” means the ownership interest of a Limited
Partner or Assignee in the Partnership, which may be evidenced by
Common Units, Subordinated Units, Incentive Distribution Rights or
other Partnership Securities or a combination thereof or interest
therein, and includes any and all benefits to which such Limited
Partner or Assignee is entitled as provided in this Agreement,
together with all obligations of such Limited Partner or Assignee
to comply with the terms and provisions of this Agreement;
provided, however, that when the term “Limited Partner
Interest” is used herein in the context of any vote or other
approval, including without limitation Articles XIII and XIV, such
term shall not, solely for such purpose, include any holder of an
Incentive Distribution Right except as may otherwise be required by
law.
“ Liquidation Date
” means (a) in the case of an event giving rise to the
dissolution of the Partnership of the type described in clauses (a)
and (b) of the first sentence of Section 12.2, the date on which
the applicable time period during which the holders of Outstanding
Units have the right to elect to reconstitute the Partnership and
continue its business has expired without such an election being
made, and (b) in the case of any other event giving rise to the
dissolution of the Partnership, the date on which such event
occurs.
“ Liquidator ”
means one or more Persons selected by the General Partner to
perform the functions described in Section 12.3 as liquidating
trustee of the Partnership within the meaning of the Delaware
Act.
“ Merger Agreement
” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
14.1.
“ Minimum Quarterly
Distribution ” means $0.25 per Unit per Quarter (or with
respect to the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on
June 30, 2002, it means the product of $0.25 multiplied by a
fraction of which the numerator is the number of days in such
period and of which the denominator is 91), subject to adjustment
in accordance with Sections 6.6 and 6.9.
“ National Securities
Exchange ” means an exchange registered with the
Commission under Section 6(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time, and
any successor to such statute, or the Nasdaq Stock Market or any
successor thereto.
“ Net Agreed Value
” means, (a) in the case of any Contributed Property, the
Agreed Value of such property reduced by any liabilities either
assumed by the Partnership upon such contribution or to which such
property is subject when contributed, and (b) in the case of any
property distributed to a Partner or Assignee by the Partnership,
the Partnership’s Carrying Value of such property (as
adjusted pursuant to Section 5.5(d)(ii)) at the time such property
is distributed, reduced by any indebtedness either assumed by such
Partner or Assignee upon such
11
distribution or to which such
property is subject at the time of distribution, in either case, as
determined under Section 752 of the Code.
“ Net Income ”
means, for any taxable year, the excess, if any, of the
Partnership’s items of income and gain (other than those
items taken into account in the computation of Net Termination Gain
or Net Termination Loss) for such taxable year over the
Partnership’s items of loss and deduction (other than those
items taken into account in the computation of Net Termination Gain
or Net Termination Loss) for such taxable year. The items included
in the calculation of Net Income shall be determined in accordance
with Section 5.5(b) and shall not include any items specially
allocated under Section 6.1(d); provided that the determination of
the items that have been specially allocated under Section 6.1(d)
shall be made as if Section 6.1(d)(xii) were not in this
Agreement.
“ Net Loss ”
means, for any taxable year, the excess, if any, of the
Partnership’s items of loss and deduction (other than those
items taken into account in the computation of Net Termination Gain
or Net Termination Loss) for such taxable year over the
Partnership’s items of income and gain (other than those
items taken into account in the computation of Net Termination Gain
or Net Termination Loss) for such taxable year. The items included
in the calculation of Net Loss shall be determined in accordance
with Section 5.5(b) and shall not include any items specially
allocated under Section 6.1(d); provided that the determination of
the items that have been specially allocated under Section 6.1(d)
shall be made as if Section 6.1(d)(xii) were not in this
Agreement.
“ Net Positive
Adjustments ” means, with respect to any Partner, the
excess, if any, of the total positive adjustments over the total
negative adjustments made to the Capital Account of such Partner
pursuant to Book-Up Events and Book-Down Events.
“ Net Termination Gain
” means, for any taxable year, the sum, if positive, of all
items of income, gain, loss or deduction recognized by the
Partnership after the Liquidation Date. The items included in the
determination of Net Termination Gain shall be determined in
accordance with Section 5.5(b) and shall not include any items of
income, gain or loss specially allocated under Section
6.1(d).
“ Net Termination Loss
” means, for any taxable year, the sum, if negative, of all
items of income, gain, loss or deduction recognized by the
Partnership after the Liquidation Date. The items included in the
determination of Net Termination Loss shall be determined in
accordance with Section 5.5(b) and shall not include any items of
income, gain or loss specially allocated under Section
6.1(d).
“ New Cobb Plant
” means the Gas Extraction Plant designed to the
specifications contained in the Amended and Restated Agreement for
Construction and Removal (Cobb Plant) dated as of December 31,
2004 entered into between MarkWest Hydrocarbon, Inc. and MarkWest
Energy Appalachia, L.L.C., replacing and superceding that certain
Agreement for Construction and Removal dated October 10,
2003.
12
“ Non-citizen Assignee
” means a Person whom the General Partner has determined in
its discretion does not constitute an Eligible Citizen and as to
whose Partnership Interest the General Partner has become the
Substituted Limited Partner, pursuant to Section 4.9.
“ Nonrecourse Built-in
Gain ” means with respect to any Contributed Properties
or Adjusted Properties that are subject to a mortgage or pledge
securing a Nonrecourse Liability, the amount of any taxable gain
that would be allocated to the Partners pursuant to Sections
6.2(b)(i)(A), 6.2(b)(ii)(A) and 6.2(b)(iii) if such properties were
disposed of in a taxable transaction in full satisfaction of such
liabilities and for no other consideration.
“ Nonrecourse
Deductions ” means any and all items of loss, deduction
or expenditure (including, without limitation, any expenditure
described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code) that, in accordance
with the principles of Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-2(b), are
attributable to a Nonrecourse Liability.
“ Nonrecourse Liability
” has the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation Section
1.752-1(a)(2).
“ Notice of Election to
Purchase ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 15.1(b).
“ Omnibus Agreement
” means that Omnibus Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date,
among MarkWest Hydrocarbon, Inc., the General Partner, the
Partnership and the Operating Company.
“ Operating Company
” means MarkWest Energy Operating Company, L.L.C., a Delaware
limited liability company, and any successors thereto.
“ Operating Company
Agreement ” means the Amended and Restated Limited
Liability Company Agreement of the Operating Company, as it may be
amended, supplemented or restated from time to time.
“ Operating
Expenditures ” means all Partnership Group expenditures,
including, but not limited to, taxes, reimbursements of the General
Partner, repayment of Working Capital Borrowings, debt service
payments and capital expenditures, subject to the
following:
(a)
Payments (including prepayments) of principal of and premium on
indebtedness other than Working Capital Borrowings shall not
constitute Operating Expenditures; and
(b)
Operating Expenditures shall not include (i) capital expenditures
made for Acquisitions or for Capital Improvements, (ii) payment of
transaction expenses relating to Interim Capital Transactions or
(iii) distributions to Partners. Where capital expenditures
are made in part for Acquisitions or for Capital Improvements and
in part for other purposes, the General Partner’s good faith
allocation between the amounts paid for each shall be
conclusive.
13
“ Operating Surplus
” means, with respect to any period ending prior to the
Liquidation Date, on a cumulative basis and without
duplication,
(a)
the sum of (i) $6.3 million plus all cash and cash equivalents of
the Partnership Group on hand as of the close of business on the
Closing Date, (ii) all cash receipts of the Partnership Group for
the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending with the last
day of such period, other than cash receipts from Interim Capital
Transactions (except to the extent specified in Section 6.5) and
(iii) all cash receipts of the Partnership Group after the end of
such period but on or before the date of determination of Operating
Surplus with respect to such period resulting from Working Capital
Borrowings, less
(b)
the sum of (i) Operating Expenditures for the period beginning on
the Closing Date and ending with the last day of such period and
(ii) the amount of cash reserves that is necessary or advisable in
the reasonable discretion of the General Partner to provide funds
for future Operating Expenditures; provided, however, that
disbursements made (including contributions to a Group Member or
disbursements on behalf of a Group Member) or cash reserves
established, increased or reduced after the end of such period but
on or before the date of determination of Available Cash with
respect to such period shall be deemed to have been made,
established, increased or reduced, for purposes of determining
Operating Surplus, within such period if the General Partner so
determines.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
“ Operating Surplus ” with respect to the
Quarter in which the Liquidation Date occurs and any subsequent
Quarter shall equal zero.
“ Opinion of Counsel
” means a written opinion of counsel (who may be regular
counsel to the Partnership or the General Partner or any of its
Affiliates) acceptable to the General Partner in its reasonable
discretion.
“ Option Closing Date
” means the date or dates on which any Common Units are sold
by the Partnership to the Underwriters upon exercise of the
Over-Allotment Option.
“ Organizational Limited
Partner ” means MarkWest Hydrocarbon, Inc. in its
capacity as the organizational limited partner of the Partnership
pursuant to this Agreement.
“ Outstanding ”
means, with respect to Partnership Securities, all Partnership
Securities that are issued by the Partnership and reflected as
outstanding on the Partnership’s books and records as of the
date of determination; provided, however, that if at any time any
Person or Group (other than the General Partner or its Affiliates)
beneficially owns 20% or more of any Outstanding Partnership
Securities of any class then Outstanding, all Partnership
Securities owned by such Person or Group shall not be voted on any
matter and shall not be considered to be Outstanding when sending
notices of a meeting of Limited Partners to vote on any matter
(unless otherwise required by law), calculating required votes,
determining the presence of a quorum or for other similar purposes
under this Agreement, except that Common Units so owned shall be
considered to be Outstanding for purposes of Section 11.1(b)(iv)
(such Common Units shall not, however, be treated as a separate
class of Partnership Securities for purposes of this
14
Agreement); provided, further, that
the foregoing limitation shall not apply (i) to any Person or Group
who acquired 20% or more of any Outstanding Partnership Securities
of any class then Outstanding directly from the General Partner or
its Affiliates, (ii) to any Person or Group who acquired 20% or
more of any Outstanding Partnership Securities of any class then
Outstanding directly or indirectly from a Person or Group described
in clause (i) provided that the General Partner shall have notified
such Person or Group in writing that such limitation shall not
apply, or (iii) to any Person or Group who acquired 20% or more of
any Partnership Securities issued by the Partnership with the prior
approval of the board of directors of the General
Partner.
“ Over-Allotment Option
” means the over-allotment option granted to the Underwriters
by the Partnership pursuant to the Underwriting
Agreement.
“ Parity Units ”
means Common Units and all other Units of any other class or series
that have the right (i) to receive distributions of Available
Cash from Operating Surplus pursuant to each of
subclauses (a)(i) and (a)(ii) of Section 6.4 in the same
order of priority with respect to the participation of Common Units
in such distributions or (ii) to participate in allocations of
Net Termination Gain pursuant to Section 6.1(c)(i)(B) in the
same order of priority with the Common Units, in each case
regardless of whether the amounts or value so distributed or
allocated on each Parity Unit equals the amount or value so
distributed or allocated on each Common Unit. Units whose
participation in such (i) distributions of Available Cash from
Operating Surplus and (ii) allocations of Net Termination Gain
are subordinate in order of priority to such distributions and
allocations on Common Units shall not constitute Parity Units even
if such Units are convertible under certain circumstances into
Common Units or Parity Units.
“ Partner Nonrecourse
Debt ” has the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation
Section 1.704-2(b)(4).
“ Partner Nonrecourse Debt
Minimum Gain ” has the meaning set forth in Treasury
Regulation Section 1.704-2(i)(2).
“ Partner Nonrecourse
Deductions ” means any and all items of loss, deduction
or expenditure (including, without limitation, any expenditure
described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code) that, in accordance
with the principles of Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-2(i), are
attributable to a Partner Nonrecourse Debt.
“ Partners ”
means the General Partner and the Limited Partners.
“ Partnership ”
means MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership, and any successors thereto.
“ Partnership Group
” means the Partnership, the Operating Company and any
Subsidiary of any such entity, treated as a single consolidated
entity.
“ Partnership Interest
” means an interest in the Partnership, which shall include
the General Partner Interest and Limited Partner
Interests.
15
“ Partnership Minimum
Gain ” means that amount determined in accordance with
the principles of Treasury Regulation Section
1.704-2(d).
“ Partnership Security
” means any class or series of equity interest in the
Partnership (but excluding any options, rights, warrants and
appreciation rights relating to an equity interest in the
Partnership), including without limitation, Common Units,
Subordinated Units and Incentive Distribution Rights.
“ Percentage Interest
” means as of any date of determination (a) as to the General
Partner (in its capacity as General Partner without reference to
any Limited Partner Interests held by it), 2.0%, (b) as to any
Unitholder or Assignee holding Units, the product obtained by
multiplying (i) 98% less the percentage applicable to paragraph (c)
by (ii) the quotient obtained by dividing (A) the number of Units
held by such Unitholder or Assignee by (B) the total number of all
Outstanding Units, and (c) as to the holders of additional
Partnership Securities issued by the Partnership in accordance with
Section 5.6, the percentage established as a part of such issuance.
The Percentage Interest with respect to an Incentive Distribution
Right shall at all times be zero.
“ Person ” means
an individual or a corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization,
association, government agency or political subdivision thereof or
other entity.
“ Per Unit Capital
Amount ” means, as of any date of determination, the
Capital Account, stated on a per Unit basis, underlying any Unit
held by a Person other than the General Partner or any Affiliate of
the General Partner who holds Units.
“ Pro Rata ”
means (a) when modifying Units or any class thereof, apportioned
equally among all designated Units in accordance with their
relative Percentage Interests, (b) when modifying Partners and
Assignees, apportioned among all Partners and Assignees in
accordance with their relative Percentage Interests and (c) when
modifying holders of Incentive Distribution Rights, apportioned
equally among all holders of Incentive Distribution Rights in
accordance with the relative number of Incentive Distribution
Rights held by each such holder.
“ Purchase Date ”
means the date determined by the General Partner as the date for
purchase of all Outstanding Units of a certain class (other than
Units owned by the General Partner and its Affiliates) pursuant to
Article XV.
“ Quarter ”
means, unless the context requires otherwise, a fiscal quarter, or,
with respect to the first fiscal quarter after the Closing Date,
the portion of such fiscal quarter after the Closing Date, of the
Partnership.
“ Recapture Income
” means any gain recognized by the Partnership (computed
without regard to any adjustment required by Section 734 or Section
743 of the Code) upon the disposition of any property or asset of
the Partnership, which gain is characterized as ordinary income
because it represents the recapture of deductions previously taken
with respect to such property or asset.
16
“ Record Date ”
means the date established by the General Partner for determining
(a) the identity of the Record Holders entitled to notice of, or to
vote at, any meeting of Limited Partners or entitled to vote by
ballot or give approval of Partnership action in writing without a
meeting or entitled to exercise rights in respect of any lawful
action of Limited Partners or (b) the identity of Record Holders
entitled to receive any report or distribution or to participate in
any offer.
“ Record Holder ”
means the Person in whose name a Common Unit is registered on the
books of the Transfer Agent as of the opening of business on a
particular Business Day, or with respect to other Partnership
Securities, the Person in whose name any such other Partnership
Security is registered on the books which the General Partner has
caused to be kept as of the opening of business on such Business
Day.
“ Redeemable Interests
” means any Partnership Interests for which a redemption
notice has been given, and has not been withdrawn, pursuant to
Section 4.10.
“ Registration
Statement ” means the Registration Statement on Form S-1
(Registration No. 333-81780) as it has been or as it may be amended
or supplemented from time to time, filed by the Partnership with
the Commission under the Securities Act to register the offering
and sale of the Common Units in the Initial Offering.
“ Remaining Net Positive
Adjustments ” means as of the end of any taxable period,
(i) with respect to the Unitholders holding Common Units or
Subordinated Units, the excess of (a) the Net Positive Adjustments
of the Unitholders holding Common Units or Subordinated Units as of
the end of such period over (b) the sum of those Partners’
Share of Additional Book Basis Derivative Items for each prior
taxable period, (ii) with respect to the General Partner (as holder
of the General Partner Interest), the excess of (a) the Net
Positive Adjustments of the General Partner as of the end of such
period over (b) the sum of the General Partner’s Share of
Additional Book Basis Derivative Items with respect to the General
Partner Interest for each prior taxable period, and (iii) with
respect to the holders of Incentive Distribution Rights, the excess
of (a) the Net Positive Adjustments of the holders of Incentive
Distribution Rights as of the end of such period over (b) the sum
of the Share of Additional Book Basis Derivative Items of the
holders of the Incentive Distribution Rights for each prior taxable
period.
“ Required Allocations
” means (a) any limitation imposed on any allocation of Net
Losses or Net Termination Losses under Section 6.1(b) or 6.1(c)(ii)
and (b) any allocation of an item of income, gain, loss or
deduction pursuant to Section 6.1(d)(i), 6.1(d)(ii), 6.1(d)(iv),
6.1(d)(vii) or 6.1(d)(ix).
“ Residual Gain” or
“Residual Loss ” means any item of gain or loss, as
the case may be, of the Partnership recognized for federal income
tax purposes resulting from a sale, exchange or other disposition
of a Contributed Property or Adjusted Property, to the extent such
item of gain or loss is not allocated pursuant to Section
6.2(b)(i)(A) or 6.2(b)(ii)(A), respectively, to eliminate Book-Tax
Disparities.
“ Restricted Business
” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Omnibus
Agreement.
17
“ Second Liquidation Target
Amount ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
6.1(c)(i)(E).
“ Second Target
Distribution ” means $0.3125 per Unit per Quarter (or,
with respect to the period commencing on the Closing Date and
ending on June 30, 2002, it means the product of $0.3125
multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator is equal to the
number of days in such period and of which the denominator is 91),
subject to adjustment in accordance with Sections 6.6 and
6.9.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, supplemented
or restated from time to time and any successor to such
statute.
“ Share of Additional Book
Basis Derivative Items ” means in connection with any
allocation of Additional Book Basis Derivative Items for any
taxable period, (i) with respect to the Unitholders holding Common
Units or Subordinated Units, the amount that bears the same ratio
to such Additional Book Basis Derivative Items as the
Unitholders’ Remaining Net Positive Adjustments as of the end
of such period bears to the Aggregate Remaining Net Positive
Adjustments as of that time, (ii) with respect to the General
Partner (as holder of the General Partner Interest), the amount
that bears the same ratio to such additional Book Basis Derivative
Items as the General Partner’s Remaining Net Positive
Adjustments as of the end of such period bears to the Aggregate
Remaining Net Positive Adjustment as of that time, and (iii) with
respect to the Partners holding Incentive Distribution Rights, the
amount that bears the same ratio to such Additional Book Basis
Derivative Items as the Remaining Net Positive Adjustments of the
Partners holding the Incentive Distribution Rights as of the end of
such period bears to the Aggregate Remaining Net Positive
Adjustments as of that time.
“ Special Approval
” means approval by a majority of the members of the
Conflicts Committee.
“ Subordinated Unit
” means a Unit representing a fractional part of the
Partnership Interests of all Limited Partners and Assignees and
having the rights and obligations specified with respect to
Subordinated Units in this Agreement. The term “Subordinated
Unit” as used herein does not include a Common Unit or Parity
Unit. A Subordinated Unit that is convertible into a Common
Unit or a Parity Unit shall not constitute a Common Unit or Parity
Unit until such conversion occurs.
“ Subordination Period
” means the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending
on the first to occur of the following dates:
(a)
the first day of any Quarter beginning after June 30, 2009 in
respect of which (i) (A) distributions of Available Cash from
Operating Surplus on each of the Outstanding Common Units and
Subordinated Units and any other Outstanding Units that are senior
or equal in right of distribution to the Subordinated Units with
respect to each of the three consecutive, non-overlapping
four-Quarter periods immediately preceding such date equaled or
exceeded the sum of the Minimum Quarterly Distribution (or portion
thereof for the first fiscal quarter after
18
the Closing Date) on all Outstanding
Common Units and Subordinated Units and any other Outstanding Units
that are senior or equal in right of distribution to the
Subordinated Units during such periods and (B) the Adjusted
Operating Surplus generated during each of the three consecutive,
non-overlapping four-Quarter periods immediately preceding such
date equaled or exceeded the sum of the Minimum Quarterly
Distribution on all of the Common Units and Subordinated Units and
any other Units that are senior or equal in right of distribution
to the Subordinated Units that were Outstanding during such periods
on a Fully Diluted Basis, plus the related distribution on the
General Partner Interest, during such periods and (ii) there are no
Cumulative Common Unit Arrearages; and
(b)
the date on which the General Partner is removed as general partner
of the Partnership upon the requisite vote by holders of
Outstanding Units under circumstances where Cause does not exist
and Units held by the General Partner and its Affiliates are not
voted in favor of such removal.
“ Subsidiary ”
means, with respect to any Person, (a) a corporation of which more
than 50% of the voting power of shares entitled (without regard to
the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of
directors or other governing body of such corporation is owned,
directly or indirectly, at the date of determination, by such
Person, by one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or a combination
thereof, (b) a partnership (whether general or limited) in which
such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person is, at the date of
determination, a general or limited partner of such partnership,
but only if more than 50% of the partnership interests of such
partnership (considering all of the partnership interests of the
partnership as a single class) is owned, directly or indirectly, at
the date of determination, by such Person, by one or more
Subsidiaries of such Person, or a combination thereof, or (c) any
other Person (other than a corporation or a partnership) in which
such Person, one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, or a
combination thereof, directly or indirectly, at the date of
determination, has (i) at least a majority ownership interest or
(ii) the power to elect or direct the election of a majority of the
directors or other governing body of such Person.
“ Substituted Limited
Partner ” means a Person who is admitted as a Limited
Partner to the Partnership pursuant to Section 10.2 in place of and
with all the rights of a Limited Partner and who is shown as a
Limited Partner on the books and records of the
Partnership.
“ Surviving Business
Entity ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
14.2(b).
“ Third Liquidation Target
Amount ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
6.1(c)(i)(F).
“ Third Target
Distribution ” means $0.375 per Unit per Quarter (or,
with respect to the period commencing on the Closing Date and
ending on June 30, 2002, it means the product of $0.375
multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator is equal to the
number of days in such period and of which the denominator is 91),
subject to adjustment in accordance with Sections 6.6 and
6.9.
19
“ Trading Day ”
has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
15.1(a).
“ Transfer ” has
the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.4(a).
“ Transfer Agent
” means such bank, trust company or other Person (including
the General Partner or one of its Affiliates) as shall be appointed
from time to time by the Partnership to act as registrar and
transfer agent for the Common Units; provided that if no Transfer
Agent is specifically designated for any other Partnership
Securities, the General Partner shall act in such
capacity.
“ Transfer Application
” means an application and agreement for transfer of Units in
the form set forth on the back of a Certificate or in a form
substantially to the same effect in a separate
instrument.
“ Underwriter ”
means each Person named as an underwriter in Schedule I to the
Underwriting Agreement who purchases Common Units pursuant
thereto.
“ Underwriting
Agreement ” means the Underwriting Agreement dated May
20, 2002 among the Underwriters, the Partnership, the General
Partner, the Operating Company and MarkWest Hydrocarbon, Inc.,
providing for the purchase of Common Units by such
Underwriters.
“ Unit ” means a
Partnership Security that is designated as a “Unit” and
shall include Common Units and Subordinated Units but shall not
include (i) a General Partner Interest or (ii) Incentive
Distribution Rights.
“ Unit Majority ”
means, during the Subordination Period, at least a majority of the
Outstanding Common Units (excluding Common Units owned by the
General Partner and its Affiliates) voting as a class and at least
a majority of the Outstanding Subordinated Units voting as a class,
and thereafter, at least a majority of the Outstanding Common
Units.
“ Unit Split ”
has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.1.
“ Unitholders ”
means the holders of Units.
“ Unpaid MQD ”
has the meaning assigned to such term in Section
6.1(c)(i)(B).
“ Unrealized Gain
” attributable to any item of Partnership property means, as
of any date of determination, the excess, if any, of (a) the fair
market value of such property as of such date (as determined under
Section 5.5(d)) over (b) the Carrying Value of such property as of
such date (prior to any adjustment to be made pursuant to Section
5.5(d) as of such date).
“ Unrealized Loss
” attributable to any item of Partnership property means, as
of any date of determination, the excess, if any, of (a) the
Carrying Value of such property as of such date
20
(prior to any adjustment to be made
pursuant to Section 5.5(d) as of such date) over (b) the fair
market value of such property as of such date (as determined under
Section 5.5(d)).
“ Unrecovered Capital
” means at any time, with respect to a Unit, the Initial Unit
Price less the sum of all distributions constituting Capital
Surplus theretofore made in respect of an Initial Common Unit and
any distributions of cash (or the Net Agreed Value of any
distributions in kind) in connection with the dissolution and
liquidation of the Partnership theretofore made in respect of an
Initial Common Unit, adjusted as the General Partner determines to
be appropriate to give effect to any distribution, subdivision or
combination of such Units.
“ U.S. GAAP ”
means United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
consistently applied.
“ Withdrawal Opinion of
Counsel ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 11.1(b).
“ Working Capital
Borrowings ” means borrowings used solely for working
capital purposes or to pay distributions to Partners made pursuant
to a credit facility or other arrangement requiring all such
borrowings thereunder to be reduced to a relatively small amount
each year (or for the year in which the Initial Offering is
consummated, the 12-month period beginning on the Closing Date) for
an economically meaningful period of time.
Section
1.2
Construction.
Unless the context requires
otherwise: (a) any pronoun used in this Agreement shall include the
corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular
form of nouns, pronouns and verbs shall include the plural and vice
versa; (b) references to Articles and Sections refer to Articles
and Sections of this Agreement; and (c) the term
“include” or “includes” means includes,
without limitation, and “including” means including,
without limitation.
ARTICLE II
ORGANIZATION
Section
2.1
Formation.
The General Partner and the
Organizational Limited Partner have previously formed the
Partnership as a limited partnership pursuant to the provisions of
the Delaware Act and hereby amend and restate in its entirety the
original Agreement of Limited Partnership of MarkWest Energy
Partners, L.P. as amended by that certain Amended and Restated
Agreement of Limited Partnership of MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P.,
dated as of May 24, 2002 (“First Amended and Restated
Agreement”), as amended by that certain Amendment No. 1,
dated December 31, 2004, and Amendment No. 2, dated
June 10, 2005, to the First Amended and Restated
Agreement. The purpose of this amendment and
21
restatement is to incorporate the
above referenced Amendment Nos. 1 and. 2 to the First Amended and
Restated Agreement, and to reflect various numerical changes
resulting from the two-for-one split in Common Units and
Subordinated Units (the “Unit Split”) declared by the
General Partner on January 25, 2007, having a record date of
February 22, 2007 and a payment date of January 28, 2007, as well
as update the address of the Partnership’s Principal
Office. The Unit Split was effected in accordance with
Section 5.10, and all such numerical changes are reflected as
if the Unit Split had occurred as of May 24, 2002. This
amendment and restatement shall become effective on the date of
this Agreement. Except as expressly provided to the contrary in
this Agreement, the rights, duties (including fiduciary duties),
liabilities and obligations of the Partners and the administration,
dissolution and termination of the Partnership shall be governed by
the Delaware Act. All Partnership Interests shall constitute
personal property of the owner thereof for all purposes and a
Partner has no interest in specific Partnership
property.
Section
2.2
Name.
The name of the Partnership shall be
“MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P.” The
Partnership’s business may be conducted under any other name
or names deemed necessary or appropriate by the General Partner in
its sole discretion, including the name of the General Partner. The
words “Limited Partnership,” “L.P.,”
“Ltd.” or similar words or letters shall be included in
the Partnership’s name where necessary for the purpose of
complying with the laws of any jurisdiction that so requires. The
General Partner in its discretion may change the name of the
Partnership at any time and from time to time and shall notify the
Limited Partners of such change in the next regular communication
to the Limited Partners.
Section
2.3
Registered
Office; Registered Agent; Principal Office; Other
Offices.
Unless and until changed by the
General Partner, the registered office of the Partnership in the
State of Delaware shall be located at 1209 Orange Street,
Wilmington, Delaware 19801, and the registered agent for service of
process on the Partnership in the State of Delaware at such
registered office shall be The Corporation Trust Company. The
principal office of the Partnership shall be located at 1515
Arapahoe Street, Tower 2, Suite 700, Denver, Colorado 80202 or such
other place as the General Partner may from time to time designate
by notice to the Limited Partners. The Partnership may maintain
offices at such other place or places within or outside the State
of Delaware as the General Partner deems necessary or appropriate.
The address of the General Partner shall be 1515 Arapahoe Street,
Tower 2, Suite 700, Denver, Colorado 80202 or such other place as
the General Partner may from time to time designate by notice to
the Limited Partners.
Section
2.4
Purpose and
Business.
The purpose and nature of the
business to be conducted by the Partnership shall be to (a) serve
as a member of the Operating Company and, in connection therewith,
to exercise all the rights and powers conferred upon the
Partnership as a member of the Operating Company
22
pursuant to the Operating Company
Agreement or otherwise, (b) engage directly in, or enter into or
form any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability
company or other arrangement to engage indirectly in, any business
activity that the Operating Company is permitted to engage in by
the Operating Company Agreement or that its subsidiaries are
permitted to engage in by their limited liability company or
partnership agreements and, in connection therewith, to exercise
all of the rights and powers conferred upon the Partnership
pursuant to the agreements relating to such business activity, (c)
engage directly in, or enter into or form any corporation,
partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other
arrangement to engage indirectly in, any business activity that is
approved by the General Partner and which lawfully may be conducted
by a limited partnership organized pursuant to the Delaware Act
and, in connection therewith, to exercise all of the rights and
powers conferred upon the Partnership pursuant to the agreements
relating to such business activity; provided, however, that the
General Partner reasonably determines, as of the date of the
acquisition or commencement of such activity, that such activity
does not affect the Partnership’s treatment as a partnership
for Federal income tax purposes, and (d) do anything necessary or
appropriate to the foregoing, including the making of capital
contributions or loans to a Group Member. The General Partner has
no obligation or duty to the Partnership, the Limited Partners or
the Assignees to propose or approve, and in its discretion may
decline to propose or approve, the conduct by the Partnership of
any business.
Section
2.5
Powers.
The Partnership shall be empowered
to do any and all acts and things necessary, appropriate, proper,
advisable, incidental to or convenient for the furtherance and
accomplishment of the purposes and business described in Section
2.4 and for the protection and benefit of the
Partnership.
Section
2.6
Power of
Attorney.
(a)
Each Limited Partner and each Assignee hereby constitutes and
appoints the General Partner and, if a Liquidator shall have been
selected pursuant to Section 12.3, the Liquidator (and any
successor to the Liquidator by merger, transfer, assignment,
election or otherwise) and each of their authorized officers and
attorneys-in-fact, as the case may be, with full power of
substitution, as his true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact,
with full power and authority in his name, place and stead,
to:
(i)
execute, swear to, acknowledge, deliver, file and record in the
appropriate public offices (A) all certificates, documents and
other instruments (including this Agreement and the Certificate of
Limited Partnership and all amendments or restatements hereof or
thereof) that the General Partner or the Liquidator deems necessary
or appropriate to form, qualify or continue the existence or
qualification of the Partnership as a limited partnership (or a
partnership in which the limited partners have limited liability)
in the State of Delaware and in all other jurisdictions in which
the Partnership may conduct business or own property; (B) all
certificates, documents and other instruments that the General
Partner or the Liquidator deems necessary or appropriate
to
23
reflect, in
accordance with its terms, any amendment, change, modification or
restatement of this Agreement; (C) all certificates, documents and
other instruments (including conveyances and a certificate of
cancellation) that the General Partner or the Liquidator deems
necessary or appropriate to reflect the dissolution and liquidation
of the Partnership pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; (D) all
certificates, documents and other instruments relating to the
admission, withdrawal, removal or substitution of any Partner
pursuant to, or other events described in, Article IV, X, XI or
XII; (E) all certificates, documents and other instruments relating
to the determination of the rights, preferences and privileges of
any class or series of Partnership Securities issued pursuant to
Section 5.6; and (F) all certificates, documents and other
instruments (including agreements and a certificate of merger)
relating to a merger or consolidation of the Partnership pursuant
to Article XIV; and
(ii)
execute, swear to, acknowledge, deliver, file and record all
ballots, consents, approvals, waivers, certificates, documents and
other instruments necessary or appropriate, in the discretion of
the General Partner or the Liquidator, to make, evidence, give,
confirm or ratify any vote, consent, approval, agreement or other
action that is made or given by the Partners hereunder or is
consistent with the terms of this Agreement or is necessary or
appropriate, in the discretion of the General Partner or the
Liquidator, to effectuate the terms or intent of this Agreement;
provided, that when required by Section 13.3 or any other provision
of this Agreement that establishes a percentage of the Limited
Partners or of the Limited Partners of any class or series required
to take any action, the General Partner and the Liquidator may
exercise the power of attorney made in this Section 2.6(a)(ii) only
after the necessary vote, consent or approval of the Limited
Partners or of the Limited Partners of such class or series, as
applicable.
Nothing contained in this Section
2.6(a) shall be construed as authorizing the General Partner to
amend this Agreement except in accordance with Article XIII or as
may be otherwise expressly provided for in this
Agreement.
(b)
The foregoing power of attorney is hereby declared to be
irrevocable and a power coupled with an interest, and it shall
survive and, to the maximum extent permitted by law, not be
affected by the subsequent death, incompetency, disability,
incapacity, dissolution, bankruptcy or termination of any Limited
Partner or Assignee and the transfer of all or any portion of such
Limited Partner’s or Assignee’s Partnership Interest
and shall extend to such Limited Partner’s or
Assignee’s heirs, successors, assigns and personal
representatives. Each such Limited Partner or Assignee hereby
agrees to be bound by any representation made by the General
Partner or the Liquidator acting in good faith pursuant to such
power of attorney; and each such Limited Partner or Assignee, to
the maximum extent permitted by law, hereby waives any and all
defenses that may be available to contest, negate or disaffirm the
action of the General Partner or the Liquidator taken in good faith
under such power of attorney. Each Limited Partner or Assignee
shall execute and deliver to the General Partner or the Liquidator,
within 15 days after receipt of the request therefor, such further
designation, powers of attorney and other instruments as the
General Partner or the Liquidator deems necessary to effectuate
this Agreement and the purposes of the Partnership.
24
Section
2.7
Term.
The term of the Partnership
commenced upon the filing of the Certificate of Limited Partnership
in accordance with the Delaware Act and shall continue in existence
until the dissolution of the Partnership in accordance with the
provisions of Article XII. The existence of the Partnership as a
separate legal entity shall continue until the cancellation of the
Certificate of Limited Partnership as provided in the Delaware
Act.
Section
2.8
Title to
Partnership Assets.
Title to Partnership assets, whether
real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible, shall
be deemed to be owned by the Partnership as an entity, and no
Partner or Assignee, individually or collectively, shall have any
ownership interest in such Partnership assets or any portion
thereof. Title to any or all of the Partnership assets may be held
in the name of the Partnership, the General Partner, one or more of
its Affiliates or one or more nominees, as the General Partner may
determine. The General Partner hereby declares and warrants that
any Partnership assets for which record title is held in the name
of the General Partner or one or more of its Affiliates or one or
more nominees shall be held by the General Partner or such
Affiliate or nominee for the use and benefit of the Partnership in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement; provided,
however, that the General Partner shall use reasonable efforts to
cause record title to such assets (other than those assets in
respect of which the General Partner determines that the expense
and difficulty of conveyancing makes transfer of record title to
the Partnership impracticable) to be vested in the Partnership as
soon as reasonably practicable; provided, further, that, prior to
the withdrawal or removal of the General Partner or as soon
thereafter as practicable, the General Partner shall use reasonable
efforts to effect the transfer of record title to the Partnership
and, prior to any such transfer, will provide for the use of such
assets in a manner satisfactory to the General Partner. All
Partnership assets shall be recorded as the property of the
Partnership in its books and records, irrespective of the name in
which record title to such Partnership assets is held.
ARTICLE III
RIGHTS OF LIMITED
PARTNERS
Section
3.1
Limitation of
Liability.
The Limited Partners and the
Assignees shall have no liability under this Agreement except as
expressly provided in this Agreement or the Delaware
Act.
Section
3.2
Management of
Business.
No Limited Partner or Assignee, in
its capacity as such, shall participate in the operation,
management or control (within the meaning of the Delaware Act) of
the Partnership’s business, transact any business in the
Partnership’s name or have the power to sign documents for or
otherwise bind the Partnership. Any action taken by any Affiliate
of the General Partner or any
25
officer, director, employee,
manager, member, general partner, agent or trustee of the General
Partner or any of its Affiliates, or any officer, director,
employee, member, general partner, agent or trustee of a Group
Member, in its capacity as such, shall not be deemed to be
participation in the control of the business of the Partnership by
a limited partner of the Partnership (within the meaning of Section
17-303(a) of the Delaware Act) and shall not affect, impair or
eliminate the limitations on the liability of the Limited Partners
or Assignees under this Agreement.
Section
3.3
Outside
Activities of the Limited Partners.
Subject to the provisions of Section
7.5 and the Omnibus Agreement, which shall continue to be
applicable to the Persons referred to therein, regardless of
whether such Persons shall also be Limited Partners or Assignees,
any Limited Partner or Assignee shall be entitled to and may have
business interests and engage in business activities in addition to
those relating to the Partnership, including business interests and
activities in direct competition with the Partnership Group.
Neither the Partnership nor any of the other Partners or Assignees
shall have any rights by virtue of this Agreement in any business
ventures of any Limited Partner or Assignee.
Section
3.4
Rights of
Limited Partners.
(a)
In addition to other rights provided by this Agreement or by
applicable law, and except as limited by Section 3.4(b), each
Limited Partner shall have the right, for a purpose reasonably
related to such Limited Partner’s interest as a limited
partner in the Partnership, upon reasonable written demand and at
such Limited Partner’s own expense:
(i)
to obtain true and full information regarding the status of the
business and financial condition of the Partnership;
(ii)
promptly after becoming available, to obtain a copy of the
Partnership’s federal, state and local income tax returns for
each year;
(iii)
to have furnished to him a current list of the name and last known
business, residence or mailing address of each Partner;
(iv)
to have furnished to him a copy of this Agreement and the
Certificate of Limited Partnership and all amendments thereto,
together with a copy of the executed copies of all powers of
attorney pursuant to which this Agreement, the Certificate of
Limited Partnership and all amendments thereto have been
executed;
(v)
to obtain true and full information regarding the amount of cash
and a description and statement of the Net Agreed Value of any
other Capital Contribution by each Partner and which each Partner
has agreed to contribute in the future, and the date on which each
became a Partner; and
26
(vi)
to obtain such other information regarding the affairs of the
Partnership as is just and reasonable.
(b)
The General Partner may keep confidential from the Limited Partners
and Assignees, for such period of time as the General Partner deems
reasonable, (i) any information that the General Partner reasonably
believes to be in the nature of trade secrets or (ii) other
information the disclosure of which the General Partner in good
faith believes (A) is not in the best interests of the Partnership
Group, (B) could damage the Partnership Group or (C) that any Group
Member is required by law or by agreement with any third party to
keep confidential (other than agreements with Affiliates of the
Partnership the primary purpose of which is to circumvent the
obligations set forth in this Section 3.4).
ARTICLE IV
CERTIFICATES; RECORD HOLDERS;
TRANSFER OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS;
REDEMPTION OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
Section
4.1
Certificates.
Upon the Partnership’s
issuance of Common Units or Subordinated Units to any Person, the
Partnership shall issue one or more Certificates in the name of
such Person evidencing the number of such Units being so issued. In
addition, (a) upon the General Partner’s request, the
Partnership shall issue to it one or more Certificates in the name
of the General Partner evidencing its interests in the Partnership
and (b) upon the request of any Person owning Incentive
Distribution Rights or any other Partnership Securities other than
Common Units or Subordinated Units, the Partnership shall issue to
such Person one or more certificates evidencing such Incentive
Distribution Rights or other Partnership Securities other than
Common Units or Subordinated Units. Certificates shall be executed
on behalf of the Partnership by the Chairman of the Board,
President or any Executive Vice President or Vice President and the
Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the General Partner. No
Common Unit Certificate shall be valid for any purpose until it has
been countersigned by the Transfer Agent; provided, however, that
if the General Partner elects to issue Common Units in global form,
the Common Unit Certificates shall be valid upon receipt of a
certificate from the Transfer Agent certifying that the Common
Units have been duly registered in accordance with the directions
of the Partnership and the Underwriters. Subject to the
requirements of Section 6.7(b), the Partners holding Certificates
evidencing Subordinated Units may exchange such Certificates for
Certificates evidencing Common Units on or after the date on which
such Subordinated Units are converted into Common Units pursuant to
the terms of Section 5.8.
Section
4.2
Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.
(a)
If any mutilated Certificate is surrendered to the Transfer Agent,
the appropriate officers of the General Partner on behalf of the
Partnership shall execute, and the Transfer Agent shall countersign
and deliver in exchange therefor, a new Certificate evidencing the
same number and type of Partnership Securities as the Certificate
so surrendered.
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(b)
The appropriate officers of the General Partner on behalf of the
Partnership shall execute and deliver, and the Transfer Agent shall
countersign, a new Certificate in place of any Certificate
previously issued if the Record Holder of the
Certificate:
(i)
makes proof by affidavit, in form and substance satisfactory to the
General Partner, that a previously issued Certificate has been
lost, destroyed or stolen;
(ii)
requests the issuance of a new Certificate before the General
Partner has notice that the Certificate has been acquired by a
purchaser for value in good faith and without notice of an adverse
claim;
(iii)
if requested by the General Partner, delivers to the General
Partner a bond, in form and substance satisfactory to the General
Partner, with surety or sureties and with fixed or open penalty as
the General Partner may reasonably direct, in its sole discretion,
to indemnify the Partnership, the Partners, the General Partner and
the Transfer Agent against any claim that may be made on account of
the alleged loss, destruction or theft of the Certificate;
and
(iv)
satisfies any other reasonable requirements imposed by the General
Partner.
If a Limited Partner or Assignee
fails to notify the General Partner within a reasonable time after
he has notice of the loss, destruction or theft of a Certificate,
and a transfer of the Limited Partner Interests represented by the
Certificate is registered before the Partnership, the General
Partner or the Transfer Agent receives such notification, the
Limited Partner or Assignee shall be precluded from making any
claim against the Partnership, the General Partner or the Transfer
Agent for such transfer or for a new Certificate.
(c)
As a condition to the issuance of any new Certificate under this
Section 4.2, the General Partner may require the payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may
be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including
the fees and expenses of the Transfer Agent) reasonably connected
therewith.
Section
4.3
Record
Holders.
The Partnership shall be entitled to
recognize the Record Holder as the Partner or Assignee with respect
to any Partnership Interest and, accordingly, shall not be bound to
recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such
Partnership Interest on the part of any other Person, regardless of
whether the Partnership shall have actual or other notice thereof,
except as otherwise provided by law or any applicable rule,
regulation, guideline or requirement of any National Securities
Exchange on which such Partnership Interests are listed for
trading. Without limiting the foregoing, when a Person (such as a
broker, dealer, bank, trust company or clearing corporation or an
agent of any of the foregoing) is acting as nominee, agent or in
some other representative capacity for another Person in acquiring
and/or holding Partnership Interests, as between the Partnership on
the one hand, and such other Persons on the other, such
28
representative Person (a) shall be
the Partner or Assignee (as the case may be) of record and
beneficially, (b) must execute and deliver a Transfer Application
and (c) shall be bound by this Agreement and shall have the rights
and obligations of a Partner or Assignee (as the case may be)
hereunder and as, and to the extent, provided for
herein.
Section
4.4
Transfer
Generally.
(a)
The term “transfer,” when used in this Agreement with
respect to a Partnership Interest, shall be deemed to refer to a
transaction by which the General Partner assigns its General
Partner Interest to another Person who becomes the general partner
of the Partnership, by which the holder of a Limited Partner
Interest assigns such Limited Partner Interest to another Person
who is or becomes a Limited Partner or an Assignee, and includes a
sale, assignment, gift, pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation,
mortgage, exchange or any other disposition by law or
otherwise.
(b)
No Partnership Interest shall be transferred, in whole or in part,
except in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in
this Article IV. Any transfer or purported transfer of a
Partnership Interest not made in accordance with this Article IV
shall be null and void.
(c)
Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed to prevent a
disposition by any member of the General Partner of any or all of
the membership interests of the General Partner.
Section
4.5
Registration
and Transfer of Limited Partner Interests.
(a)
The General Partner shall keep or cause to be kept on behalf of the
Partnership a register in which, subject to such reasonable
regulations as it may prescribe and subject to the provisions of
Section 4.5(b), the Partnership will provide for the registration
and transfer of Limited Partner Interests. The Transfer Agent is
hereby appointed registrar and transfer agent for the purpose of
registering Common Units and transfers of such Common Units as
herein provided. The Partnership shall not recognize transfers of
Certificates evidencing Limited Partner Interests unless such
transfers are effected in the manner described in this Section 4.5.
Upon surrender of a Certificate for registration of transfer of any
Limited Partner Interests evidenced by a Certificate, and subject
to the provisions of Section 4.5(b), the appropriate officers of
the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership shall execute and
deliver, and in the case of Common Units, the Transfer Agent shall
countersign and deliver, in the name of the holder or the
designated transferee or transferees, as required pursuant to the
holder’s instructions, one or more new Certificates
evidencing the same aggregate number and type of Limited Partner
Interests as was evidenced by the Certificate so
surrendered.
(b)
Except as otherwise provided in Section 4.9, the General Partner
shall not recognize any transfer of Limited Partner Interests until
the Certificates evidencing such Limited Partner Interests are
surrendered for registration of transfer and such Certificates are
accompanied by a Transfer Application duly executed by the
transferee (or the transferee’s
29
attorney-in-fact duly authorized in
writing). No charge shall be imposed by the General Partner for
such transfer; provided, that as a condition to the issuance of any
new Certificate under this Section 4.5, the General Partner may
require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed with respect
thereto.
(c)
Limited Partner Interests may be transferred only in the manner
described in this Section 4.5. The transfer of any Limited Partner
Interests and the admission of any new Limited Partner shall not
constitute an amendment to this Agreement.
(d)
Until admitted as a Substituted Limited Partner pursuant to Section
10.2, the Record Holder of a Limited Partner Interest shall be an
Assignee in respect of such Limited Partner Interest. Limited
Partners may include custodians, nominees or any other individual
or entity in its own or any representative capacity.
(e)
A transferee of a Limited Partner Interest who has completed and
delivered a Transfer Application shall be deemed to have (i)
requested admission as a Substituted Limited Partner, (ii) agreed
to comply with and be bound by and to have executed this Agreement,
(iii) represented and warranted that such transferee has the right,
power and authority and, if an individual, the capacity to enter
into this Agreement, (iv) granted the powers of attorney set forth
in this Agreement and (v) given the consents and approvals and made
the waivers contained in this Agreement.
(f)
The General Partner and its Affiliates shall have the right at any
time to transfer their Subordinated Units and Common Units (whether
issued upon conversion of the Subordinated Units or otherwise) to
one or more Persons.
Section
4.6
Transfer of
the General Partner’s General Partner
Interest.
(a)
Subject to Section 4.6(c) below, prior to June 30, 2012, the
General Partner shall not transfer all or any part of its General
Partner Interest to a Person unless such transfer (i) has been
approved by the prior written consent or vote of the holders of at
least a majority of the Outstanding Common Units (excluding Common
Units held by the General Partner and its Affiliates) or (ii) is of
all, but not less than all, of its General Partner Interest to (A)
an Affiliate of the General Partner (other than an individual) or
(B) another Person (other than an individual) in connection with
the merger or consolidation of the General Partner with or into
another Person (other than an individual) or the transfer by the
General Partner of all or substantially all of its assets to
another Person (other than an individual).
(b)
Subject to Section 4.6(c) below, on or after June 30, 2012, the
General Partner may transfer all or any of its General Partner
Interest without Unitholder approval.
(c)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no transfer by the
General Partner of all or any part of its General Partner Interest
to another Person shall be permitted unless (i) the transferee
agrees to assume the rights and duties of the General Partner under
this Agreement and to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement,
(ii) the Partnership receives an
30
Opinion of
Counsel that such transfer would not result in the loss of limited
liability of any Limited Partner or of any member of the Operating
Company or cause the Partnership or the Operating Company to be
treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise to
be taxed as an entity for federal income tax purposes (to the
extent not already so treated or taxed) and (iii) such transferee
also agrees to purchase all (or the appropriate portion thereof, if
applicable) of the partnership or membership interest of the
General Partner as the general partner or managing member, if any,
of each other Group Member. In the case of a transfer
pursuant to and in compliance with this Section 4.6, the transferee
or successor (as the case may be) shall, subject to compliance with
the terms of Section 10.3, be admitted to the Partnership as the
General Partner immediately prior to the transfer of the
Partnership Interest, and the business of the Partnership shall
continue without dissolution.
Section
4.7
Transfer of
Incentive Distribution Rights.
Prior to June 30, 2012, a holder of
Incentive Distribution Rights may transfer any or all of the
Incentive Distribution Rights held by such holder without any
consent of the Unitholders (a) to an Affiliate of such holder
(other than an individual) or (b) to another Person (other than an
individual) in connection with (i) the merger or consolidation of
such holder of Incentive Distribution Rights with or into such
other Person, (ii) the transfer by such holder of all or
substantially all of its assets to such other Person or (iii) the
sale of all or substantially all its equity interests to such other
Person. Any other transfer of the Incentive Distribution Rights
prior to June 30, 2012, shall require the prior approval of holders
of at least a majority of the Outstanding Common Units (excluding
Common Units held by the General Partner and its Affiliates). On or
after June 30, 2012, the General Partner or any other holder of
Incentive Distribution Rights may transfer any or all of its
Incentive Distribution Rights without Unitholder approval.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no transfer of
Incentive Distribution Rights to another Person shall be permitted
unless the transferee agrees to be bound by the provisions of this
Agreement.
Section
4.8
Restrictions
on Transfers.
(a)
Except as provided in Section 4.8(d) below, but notwithstanding the
other provisions of this Article IV, no transfer of any Partnership
Interests shall be made if such transfer would (i) violate the then
applicable federal or state securities laws or rules and
regulations of the Commission, any state securities commission or
any other governmental authority with jurisdiction over such
transfer, (ii) terminate the existence or qualification of the
Partnership or the Operating Company under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its formation, or (iii) cause the Partnership
or the Operating Company to be treated as an association taxable as
a corporation or otherwise to be taxed as an entity for federal
income tax purposes (to the extent not already so treated or
taxed).
(b)
The General Partner may impose restrictions on the transfer of
Partnership Interests if a subsequent Opinion of Counsel determines
that such restrictions are necessary to avoid a significant risk of
any Group Member becoming taxable as a corporation or otherwise to
be taxed as an entity for federal income tax purposes. The
restrictions may be imposed by
31
making such amendments to this
Agreement as the General Partner may determine to be necessary or
appropriate to impose such restrictions; provided, however, that
any amendment that the General Partner believes, in the exercise of
its reasonable discretion, could result in the delisting or
suspension of trading of any class of Limited Partner Interests on
the principal National Securities Exchange on which such class of
Limited Partner Interests is then traded must be approved, prior to
such amendment being effected, by the holders of at least a
majority of the Outstanding Limited Partner Interests of such
class.
(c)
The transfer of a Subordinated Unit that has converted into a
Common Unit shall be subject to the restrictions imposed by Section
6.7(b).
(d)
Nothing contained in this Article IV, or elsewhere in this
Agreement, shall preclude the settlement of any transactions
involving Partnership Interests entered into through the facilities
of any National Securities Exchange on which such Partnership
Interests are listed for trading.
Section
4.9
Citizenship
Certificates; Non-citizen Assignees.
(a)
If any Group Member is or becomes subject to any federal, state or
local law or regulation that, in the reasonable determination of
the General Partner, creates a substantial risk of cancellation or
forfeiture of any property in which the Group Member has an
interest based on the nationality, citizenship or other related
status of a Limited Partner or Assignee, the General Partner may
request any Limited Partner or Assignee to furnish to the General
Partner, within 30 days after receipt of such request, an executed
Citizenship Certification or such other information concerning his
nationality, citizenship or other related status (or, if the
Limited Partner or Assignee is a nominee holding for the account of
another Person, the nationality, citizenship or other related
status of such Person) as the General Partner may request. If a
Limited Partner or Assignee fails to furnish to the General Partner
within the aforementioned 30-day period such Citizenship
Certification or other requested information or if upon receipt of
such Citizenship Certification or other requested information the
General Partner determines, with the advice of counsel, that a
Limited Partner or Assignee is not an Eligible Citizen, the
Partnership Interests owned by such Limited Partner or Assignee
shall be subject to redemption in accordance with the provisions of
Section 4.10. In addition, the General Partner may require that the
status of any such Partner or Assignee be changed to that of a
Non-citizen Assignee and, thereupon, the General Partner shall be
substituted for such Non-citizen Assignee as the Limited Partner in
respect of his Limited Partner Interests.
(b)
The General Partner shall, in exercising voting rights in respect
of Limited Partner Interests held by it on behalf of Non-citizen
Assignees, distribute the votes in the same ratios as the votes of
Partners (including without limitation the General Partner) in
respect of Limited Partner Interests other than those of
Non-citizen Assignees are cast, either for, against or abstaining
as to the matter.
(c)
Upon dissolution of the Partnership, a Non-citizen Assignee shall
have no right to receive a distribution in kind pursuant to Section
12.4 but shall be entitled to the cash equivalent
32
thereof, and the Partnership shall
provide cash in exchange for an assignment of the Non-citizen
Assignee’s share of the distribution in kind. Such payment
and assignment shall be treated for Partnership purposes as a
purchase by the Partnership from the Non-citizen Assignee of his
Limited Partner Interest (representing his right to receive his
share of such distribution in kind).
(d)
At any time after he can and does certify that he has become an
Eligible Citizen, a Non-citizen Assignee may, upon application to
the General Partner, request admission as a Substituted Limited
Partner with respect to any Limited Partner Interests of such
Non-citizen Assignee not redeemed pursuant to Section 4.10, and
upon his admission pursuant to Section 10.2, the General Partner
shall cease to be deemed to be the Limited Partner in respect of
the Non-citizen Assignee’s Limited Partner
Interests.
Section
4.10
Redemption of
Partnership Interests of Non-citizen Assignees.
(a)
If at any time a Limited Partner or Assignee fails to furnish a
Citizenship Certification or other information requested within the
30-day period specified in Section 4.9(a), or if upon receipt of
such Citizenship Certification or other information the General
Partner determines, with the advice of counsel, that a Limited
Partner or Assignee is not an Eligible Citizen, the Partnership
may, unless the Limited Partner or Assignee establishes to the
satisfaction of the General Partner that such Limited Partner or
Assignee is an Eligible Citizen or has transferred his Partnership
Interests to a Person who is an Eligible Citizen and who furnishes
a Citizenship Certification to the General Partner prior to the
date fixed for redemption as provided below, redeem the Partnership
Interest of such Limited Partner or Assignee as
follows:
(i)
The General Partner shall, not later than the 30th day before the
date fixed for redemption, give notice of redemption to the Limited
Partner or Assignee, at his last address designated on the records
of the Partnership or the Transfer Agent, by registered or
certified mail, postage prepaid. The notice shall be deemed to have
been given when so mailed. The notice shall specify the Redeemable
Interests, the date fixed for redemption, the place of payment,
that payment of the redemption price will be made upon surrender of
the Certificate evidencing the Redeemable Interests and that on and
after the date fixed for redemption no further allocations or
distributions to which the Limited Partner or Assignee would
otherwise be entitled in respect of the Redeemable Interests will
accrue or be made.
(ii)
The aggregate redemption price for Redeemable Interests shall be an
amount equal to the Current Market Price (the date of determination
of which shall be the date fixed for redemption) of Limited Partner
Interests of the class to be so redeemed multiplied by the number
of Limited Partner Interests of each such class included among the
Redeemable Interests. The redemption price shall be paid, in the
discretion of the General Partner, in cash or by delivery of a
promissory note of the Partnership in the principal amount of the
redemption price, bearing interest at the rate of 10% annually and
payable in three equal annual installments of principal together
with accrued interest, commencing one year after the redemption
date.
33
(iii)
Upon surrender by or on behalf of the Limited Partner or Assignee,
at the place specified in the notice of redemption, of the
Certificate evidencing the Redeemable Interests, duly endorsed in
blank or accompanied by an assignment duly executed in blank, the
Limited Partner or Assignee or his duly authorized representative
shall be entitled to receive the payment therefor.
(iv)
After the redemption date, Redeemable Interests shall no longer
constitute issued and Outstanding Limited Partner
Interests.
(b)
The provisions of this Section 4.10 shall also be applicable to
Limited Partner Interests held by a Limited Partner or Assignee as
nominee of a Person determined to be other than an Eligible
Citizen.
(c)
Nothing in this Section 4.10 shall prevent the recipient of a
notice of redemption from transferring his Limited Partner Interest
before the redemption date if such transfer is otherwise permitted
under this Agreement. Upon receipt of notice of such a transfer,
the General Partner shall withdraw the notice of redemption,
provided the transferee of such Limited Partner Interest certifies
to the satisfaction of the General Partner in a Citizenship
Certification delivered in connection with the Transfer Application
that he is an Eligible Citizen. If the transferee fails to make
such certification, such redemption shall be effected from the
transferee on the original redemption date.
ARTICLE V
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ISSUANCE
OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
Section
5.1
Organizational
Contributions.
In connection
with the formation of the Partnership under the Delaware Act, the
General Partner made an initial Capital Contribution to the
Partnership in the amount of $20.00, for a 2% General Partner
interest in the Partnership and has been admitted as the General
Partner of the Partnership, and the Organizational Limited Partner
made an initial Capital Contribution to the Partnership in the
amount of $980.00 for a 98% Limited Partner interest in the
Partnership and has been admitted as a Limited Partner of the
Partnership. As of the Closing Date, the interest of the
Organizational Limited Partner shall be redeemed as provided in the
Contribution Agreement; the initial Capital Contributions of the
Organizational Limited Partner shall thereupon be refunded; and the
Organizational Limited Partner shall cease to be a Limited Partner
of the Partnership. Ninety-eight percent of any interest or other
profit that may have resulted from the investment or other use of
such initial Capital Contributions shall be allocated and
distributed to the Organizational Limited Partner, and the balance
thereof shall be allocated and distributed to the General
Partner.
34
Section
5.2
Contributions
by the General Partner and its Affiliates.
(a)
On the Closing Date and pursuant to the Contribution Agreement,
(i) the General Partner shall contribute to the Partnership,
as a Capital Contribution, all of its ownership interests in
MarkWest Energy Appalachia, L.L.C. in exchange for (A) the
continuation of its 2% General Partner Interest, subject to all of
the rights, privileges and duties of the General Partner under this
Agreement, (B) the Incentive Distribution Rights,
(C) 3,554,000 Subordinated Units, (D) the right to
receive $25.8 million from the Partnership on the Closing Date
sourced to new debt and (E) the right to be reimbursed for $16.1
million in capital expenditures and (ii) MarkWest Michigan,
Inc. shall contribute to the Partnership, as a Capital
Contribution, all of its interest in Basin Pipeline L.L.C. and West
Shore Processing Company, L.L.C. in exchange for (A) 2,446,000
Subordinated Units, (B) the assumption by the Partnership of
$15.1 million in debt and (C) the right to be reimbursed for
$0.4 million in capital expenditures.
(b)
Upon the issuance of any additional Limited Partner Interests by
the Partnership (other than the issuance of the Common Units issued
in the Initial Offering and other than the issuance of the Common
Units issued pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option), the General
Partner shall be required to make additional Capital Contributions
equal to 2/98ths of any amount contributed to the Partnership by
the Limited Partners in exchange for the additional Limited Partner
Interests issued to such Limited Partners. Except as set forth in
the immediately preceding sentence and Article XII, the General
Partner shall not be obligated to make any additional Capital
Contributions to the Partnership.
(c)
The General Partners shall contribute $1,600,000 as required by the
Partnership to fund the construction and completion of the New Cobb
Plant.
Section
5.3
Contributions
by Initial Limited Partners and Distributions to the General
Partner and its Affiliates.
(a)
On the Closing Date and pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement,
each Underwriter shall contribute to the Partnership cash in an
amount equal to the Issue Price per Initial Common Unit, multiplied
by the number of Common Units specified in the Underwriting
Agreement to be purchased by such Underwriter at the Closing Date.
In exchange for such Capital Contributions by the Underwriters, the
Partnership shall issue Common Units to each Underwriter on whose
behalf such Capital Contribution is made in an amount equal to the
quotient obtained by dividing (i) the cash contribution to the
Partnership by or on behalf of such Underwriter by (ii) the Issue
Price per Initial Common Unit.
(b)
Upon the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, each Underwriter
shall contribute to the Partnership cash in an amount equal to the
Issue Price per Initial Common Unit, multiplied by the number of
Common Units specified in the Underwriting Agreement to be
purchased by such Underwriter at the Option Closing Date. In
exchange for such Capital Contributions by the Underwriters, the
Partnership shall issue Common Units to each Underwriter on whose
behalf such Capital Contribution is made in an amount equal to
the
35
quotient obtained by dividing (i)
the cash contributions to the Partnership by or on behalf of such
Underwriter by (ii) the Issue Price per Initial Common
Unit.
(c)
No Limited Partner Interests will be issued or issuable as of or at
the Closing Date other than (i) the Common Units issuable pursuant
to subparagraph (a) hereof in aggregate number equal to 4,200,000,
(ii) the “Additional Units” as such term is used in the
Underwriting Agreement in an aggregate number up to 630,000
issuable upon exercise of the Over-Allotment Option pursuant to
subparagraph (b) hereof, (iii) the 6,000,000 Subordinated Units
issuable to MarkWest Michigan, Inc. and the General Partner
pursuant to Section 5.2 hereof, and (iv) the Incentive Distribution
Rights.
Section
5.4
Interest and
Withdrawal.
No interest shall be paid by the
Partnership on Capital Contributions. No Partner or Assignee shall
be entitled to the withdrawal or return of its Capital
Contribution, except to the extent, if any, that distributions made
pursuant to this Agreement or upon termination of the Partnership
may be considered as such by law and then only to the extent
provided for in this Agreement. Except to the extent expressly
provided in this Agreement, no Partner or Assignee shall have
priority over any other Partner or Assignee either as to the return
of Capital Contributions or as to profits, losses or distributions.
Any such return shall be a compromise to which all Partners and
Assignees agree within the meaning of 17-502(b) of the Delaware
Act.
Section
5.5
Capital
Accounts.
(a)
The Partnership shall maintain for each Partner (or a beneficial
owner of Partnership Interests held by a nominee in any case in
which the nominee has furnished the identity of such owner to the
Partnership in accordance with Section 6031(c) of the Code or any
other method acceptable to the General Partner in its sole
discretion) owning a Partnership Interest a separate Capital
Account with respect to such Partnership Interest in accordance
with the rules of Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv).
Such Capital Account shall be increased by (i) the amount of all
Capital Contributions made to the Partnership with respect to such
Partnership Interest pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) all items
of Partnership income and gain (including, without limitation,
income and gain exempt from tax) computed in accordance with
Section 5.5(b) and allocated with respect to such Partnership
Interest pursuant to Section 6.1, and decreased by (x) the amount
of cash or Net Agreed Value of all actual and deemed distributions
of cash or property made with respect to such Partnership Interest
pursuant to this Agreement and (y) all items of Partnership
deduction and loss computed in accordance with Section 5.5(b) and
allocated with respect to such Partnership Interest pursuant to
Section 6.1.
(b)
For purposes of computing the amount of any item of income, gain,
loss or deduction which is to be allocated pursuant to Article VI
and is to be reflected in the Partners’ Capital Accounts, the
determination, recognition and classification of any such item
shall be the same as its determination, recognition and
classification for federal income tax purposes (including, without
limitation, any method of depreciation, cost recovery or
amortization used for that purpose), provided, that:
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(i)
Solely for purposes of this Section 5.5, the Partnership shall be
treated as owning directly its proportionate share (as determined
by the General Partner based upon the provisions of the Operating
Company Agreement) of all property owned by the Operating Company
or any other Subsidiary that is classified as a partnership for
federal income tax purposes.
(ii)
All fees and other expenses incurred by the Partnership to promote
the sale of (or to sell) a Partnership Interest that can neither be
deducted nor amortized under Section 709 of the Code, if any,
shall, for purposes of Capital Account maintenance, be treated as
an item of deduction at the time such fees and other expenses are
incurred and shall be allocated among the Partners pursuant to
Section 6.1.
(iii)
Except as otherwise provided in Treasury Regulation Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m), the computation of all items of income, gain,
loss and deduction shall be made without regard to any election
under Section 754 of the Code which may be made by the Partnership
and, as to those items described in Section 705(a)(1)(B) or
705(a)(2)(B) of the Code, without regard to the fact that such
items are not includable in gross income or are neither currently
deductible nor capitalized for federal income tax purposes. To the
extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Partnership
asset pursuant to Section 734(b) or 743(b) of the Code is required,
pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m), to be
taken into account in determining Capital Accounts, the amount of
such adjustment in the Capital Accounts shall be treated as an item
of gain or loss.
(iv)
Any income, gain or loss attributable to the taxable disposition of
any Partnership property shall be determined as if the adjusted
basis of such property as of such date of disposition were equal in
amount to the Partnership’s Carrying Value with respect to
such property as of such date.
(v)
In accordance with the requirements of Section 704(b) of the Code,
any deductions for depreciation, cost recovery or amortization
attributable to any Contributed Property shall be determined as if
the adjusted basis of such property on the date it was acquired by
the Partnership were equal to the Agreed Value of such property.
Upon an adjustment pursuant to Section 5.5(d) to the Carrying Value
of any Partnership property subject to depreciation, cost recovery
or amortization, any further deductions for such depreciation, cost
recovery or amortization attributable to such property shall be
determined (A) as if the adjusted basis of such property were equal
to the Carrying Value of such property immediately following such
adjustment and (B) using a rate of depreciation, cost recovery or
amortization derived from the same method and useful life (or, if
applicable, the remaining useful life) as is applied for federal
income tax purposes; provided, however, that, if the asset has a
zero adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, depreciation,
cost recovery or amortization deductions shall be determined using
any reasonable method that the General Partner may
adopt.
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(vi)
If the Partnership’s adjusted basis in a depreciable or cost
recovery property is reduced for federal income tax purposes
pursuant to Section 48(q)(1) or 48(q)(3) of the Code, the amount of
such reduction shall, solely for purposes hereof, be deemed to be
an additional depreciation or cost recovery deduction in the year
such property is placed in service and shall be allocated among the
Partners pursuant to Section 6.1. Any restoration of such basis
pursuant to Section 48(q)(2) of the Code shall, to the extent
possible, be allocated in the same manner to the Partners to whom
such deemed deduction was allocated.
(c)
(i)
A transferee of a Partnership Interest shall succeed to a pro rata
portion of the Capital Account of the transferor relating to the
Partnership Interest so transferred.
(ii)
Immediately prior to the transfer of a Subordinated Unit or of a
Subordinated Unit that has converted into a Common Unit pursuant to
Section 5.8 by a holder thereof (other than a transfer to an
Affiliate unless the General Partner elects to have this
subparagraph 5.5(c)(ii) apply), the Capital Account maintained for
such Person with respect to its Subordinated Units or converted
Subordinated Units will (A) first, be allocated to the Subordinated
Units or converted Subordinated Units to be transferred in an
amount equal to the product of (x) the number of such Subordinated
Units or converted Subordinated Units to be transferred and (y) the
Per Unit Capital Amount for a Common Unit, and (B) second, any
remaining balance in such Capital Account will be retained by the
transferor, regardless of whether it has retained any Subordinated
Units or converted Subordinated Units. Following any such
allocation, the transferor’s Capital Account, if any,
maintained with respect to the retained Subordinated Units or
converted Subordinated Units, if any, will have a balance equal to
the amount allocated under clause (B) hereinabove, and the
transferee’s Capital Account established with respect to the
transferred Subordinated Units or converted Subordinated Units will
have a balance equal to the amount allocated under clause (A)
hereinabove.
(d)
(i)
In accordance with Treasury Regulation Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), on an issuance of additional Partnership
Interests for cash or Contributed Property or the conversion of the
General Partner’s Combined Interest to Common Units pursuant
to Section 11.3(b), the Capital Account of all Partners and the
Carrying Value of each Partnership property immediately prior to
such issuance shall be adjusted upward or downward to reflect any
Unrealized Gain or Unrealized Loss attributable to such Partnership
property, as if such Unrealized Gain or Unrealized Loss had been
recognized on an actual sale of each such property immediately
prior to such issuance and had been allocated to the Partners at
such time pursuant to Section 6.1 in the same manner as any item of
gain or loss actually recognized during such period would have been
allocated. In determining such Unrealized Gain or Unrealized Loss,
the aggregate cash amount and fair market value of all Partnership
assets (including, without limitation, cash or cash equivalents)
immediately prior to the issuance of additional Partnership
Interests shall be determined by the General Partner using such
reasonable method of valuation as it may adopt; provided, however,
that the General Partner, in arriving at such valuation, must take
fully into account the fair market value of the Partnership
Interests of all Partners at such time. The General Partner shall
allocate such aggregate value among the assets of the Partnership
(in such
38
manner as it determines in its
discretion to be reasonable) to arrive at a fair market value for
individual properties.
(ii)
In accordance with Treasury Regulation Section
1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), immediately prior to any actual or deemed
distribution to a Partner of any Partnership property (other than a
distribution of cash that is not in redemption or retirement of a
Partnership Interest), the Capital Accounts of all Partners and the
Carrying Value of all Partnership property shall be adjusted upward
or downward to reflect any Unrealized Gain or Unrealized Loss
attributable to such Partnership property, as if such Unrealized
Gain or Unrealized Loss had been recognized in a sale of such
property immediately prior to such distribution for an amount equal
to its fair market value, and had been allocated to the Partners,
at such time, pursuant to Section 6.1 in the same manner as any
item of gain or loss actually recognized during such period would
have been allocated. In determining such Unrealized Gain or
Unrealized Loss the aggregate cash amount and fair market value of
all Partnership assets (including, without limitation, cash or cash
equivalents) immediately prior to a distribution shall (A) in the
case of an actual distribution which is not made pursuant to
Section 12.4 or in the case of a deemed distribution, be determined
and allocated in the same manner as that provided in Section
5.5(d)(i) or (B) in the case of a liquidating distribution pursuant
to Section 12.4, be determined and allocated by the Liquidator
using such reasonable method of valuation as it may
adopt.
Section
5.6
Issuances of
Additional Partnership Securities.
(a)
Subject to Section 5.7, the Partnership may issue additional
Partnership Securities and options, rights, warrants and
appreciation rights relating to the Partnership Securities for any
Partnership purpose at any time and from time to time to such
Persons for such consideration and on such terms and conditions as
shall be established by the General Partner in its sole discretion,
all without the approval of any Limited Partners.
(b)
Each additional Partnership Security authorized to be issued by the
Partnership pursuant to Section 5.6(a) may be issued in one or more
classes, or one or more series of any such classes, with such
designations, preferences, rights, powers and duties (which may be
senior to existing classes and series of Partnership Securities),
as shall be fixed by the General Partner in the exercise of its
sole discretion, including (i) the right to share Partnership
profits and losses or items thereof; (ii) the right to share in
Partnership distributions; (iii) the rights upon dissolution and
liquidation of the Partnership; (iv) whether, and the terms and
conditions upon which, the Partnership may redeem the Partnership
Security; (v) whether such Partnership Security is issued with the
privilege of conversion or exchange and, if so, the terms and
conditions of such conversion or exchange; (vi) the terms and
conditions upon which each Partnership Security will be issued,
evidenced by certificates and assigned or transferred; and (vii)
the right, if any, of each such Partnership Security to vote on
Partnership matters, including matters relating to the relative
rights, preferences and privileges of such Partnership
Security.
39
(c)
The General Partner is hereby authorized and directed to take all
actions that it deems necessary or appropriate in connection with
(i) each issuance of Partnership Securities and options, rights,
warrants and appreciation rights relating to Partnership Securities
pursuant to this Section 5.6, (ii) the conversion of the General
Partner Interest or any Incentive Distribution Rights into Units
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, (iii) the admission of
Additional Limited Partners and (iv) all additional issuances of
Partnership Securities. The General Partner is further authorized
and directed to specify the relative rights, powers and duties of
the holders of the Units or other Partnership Securities being so
issued. The General Partner shall do all things necessary to comply
with the Delaware Act and is authorized and directed to do all
things it deems to be necessary or advisable in connection with any
future issuance of Partnership Securities or in connection with the
conversion of the General Partner Interest or any Incentive
Distribution Rights into Units pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement, including compliance with any statute, rule, regulation
or guideline of any federal, state or other governmental agency or
any National Securities Exchange on which the Units or other
Partnership Securities are listed for trading.
Section
5.7
Limitations on
Issuance of Additional Partnership Securities.
The issuance of Partnership
Securities pursuant to Section 5.6 shall be subject to the
following restrictions and limitations:
(a)
During the Subordination Period, the Partnership shall not issue
(and shall not issue any options, rights, warrants or appreciation
rights relating to) an aggregate of more than 1,050,000 (plus an
amount, if any, equal to one half of the number of Units issued
pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option, if and to the extent
exercised) additional Parity Units without the prior approval of
the holders of a Unit Majority. In applying this limitation, there
shall be excluded Common Units and other Parity Units issued (A) in
connection with the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, (B) in
accordance with Sections 5.7(b), 5.7(c) and 5.7(d), (C) upon
conversion of Subordinated Units pursuant to Section 5.8, (D) upon
conversion of the General Partner Interest or any Incentive
Distribution Rights pursuant to Section 11.3(b), (D) pursuant to
the employee benefit plans of the General Partner, the Partnership
or any other Group Member, (E) upon a conversion or exchange of
Parity Units issued after the date hereof into Common Units or
other Parity Units; provided that the total amount of Available
Cash required to pay the aggregate Minimum Quarterly Distribution
on all Common Units and all Parity Units does not increase as a
result of this conversion or exchange and (F) in the event of a
combination or subdivision of Common Units.
(b)
The Partnership may also issue an unlimited number of Parity Units,
prior to the end of the Subordination Period and without the prior
approval of the Unitholders, if such issuance occurs (i) in
connection with an Acquisition or a Capital Improvement or (ii)
within 365 days of, and the net proceeds from such issuance are
used to repay debt incurred in connection with, an Acquisition or a
Capital Improvement, in each case where such Acquisition or Capital
Improvement involves assets that, if acquired by the Partnership as
of the date that is one year prior to the first day of the Quarter
in which such Acquisition is to be consummated or such
40
Capital
Improvement is to be completed, would have resulted, on a pro forma
basis, in an increase in:
(A)
the amount of Adjusted Operating Surplus generated by the
Partnership on a per-Unit basis (for all Outstanding Units) with
respect to each of the four most recently completed Quarters (on a
pro forma basis as described below) as compared to
(B)
the actual amount of Adjusted Operating Surplus generated by the
Partnership on a per-Unit basis (for all Outstanding Units)
(excluding Adjusted Operating Surplus attributable to the
Acquisition or Capital Improvement) with respect to each of such
four most recently completed Quarters.
The General Partner’s good
faith determination that such an increase would have resulted shall
be conclusive. If the issuance of Parity Units with respect
to an Acquisition or Capital Improvement occurs within the first
four full Quarters after the Closing Date, then Adjusted Operating
Surplus as used in clauses (A) (subject to the succeeding sentence)
and (B) above shall be calculated (i) for each Quarter, if any,
that commenced after the Closing Date for which actual results of
operations are available, based on the actual Adjusted Operating
Surplus of the Partnership generated with respect to such Quarter,
and (ii) for each other Quarter, on a pro forma basis consistent
with the procedures, as applicable, set forth in Appendix D to the
Registration Statement. Furthermore, the amount in clause (A) shall
be determined on a pro forma basis assuming that (1) all of the
Parity Units to be issued in connection with or within 365 days of
such Acquisition or Capital Improvement had been issued and
outstanding, (2) all indebtedness for borrowed money to be incurred
or assumed in connection with such Acquisition or Capital
Improvement (other than any such indebtedness that is to be repaid
with the proceeds of such issuance of Parity Units) had been
incurred or assumed, in each case as of the commencement of such
four-Quarter period, (3) the personnel expenses that would have
been incurred by the Partnership in the operation of the acquired
assets are the personnel expenses for employees to be retained by
the Partnership in the operation of the acquired assets, and (4)
the non-personnel costs and expenses are computed on the same basis
as those incurred by the Partnership in the operation of the
Partnership’s business at similarly situated Partnership
facilities. For the purposes of this Section 5.7(b), the term
“debt” shall be deemed to include indebtedness used to
extend, refinance, renew, replace or defease debt originally
incurred in connection with an Acquisition or Capital Improvement;
provided, that, the amount of such extended, refinanced, renewed,
replaced or defeased indebtedness does not exceed the principal sum
of, plus accrued interest on, the indebtedness so extended,
replaced renewed, replaced or defeased.
(c)
The Partnership may also issue an unlimited number of Parity Units,
prior to the end of the Subordination Period and without the
approval of the Unitholders, if the proceeds from such issuance are
used exclusively to repay indebtedness of a Group Member where the
aggregate amount of distributions that would have been paid with
respect to such newly issued Units, plus the related distributions
on the General Partner Interest in the Partnership in respect of
the four-Quarter period ending prior to the first day of the
Quarter in which the issuance is to
41
be consumm