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FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

Limited Partnership Agreement

FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED 

 

AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP 
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KILROY REALTY CORP

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Title: FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Governing Law: Delaware     Date: 3/12/2004
Industry: Real Estate Operations     Sector: Services

FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED 

 

AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP 
, Parties: kilroy realty corp
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Exhibit 10.1

 


 

FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED

 

AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

OF

 

KILROY REALTY, L.P.

 



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 1. DEFINED TERMS

  

1

Section 1.1.

 

Definitions.

  

1

 

 

ARTICLE 2. ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS

  

20

Section 2.1.

 

Organization

  

20

Section 2.2.

 

Name

  

20

Section 2.3.

 

Resident Agent; Principal Office

  

21

Section 2.4.

 

Power of Attorney

  

21

Section 2.5.

 

Term

  

22

Section 2.6.

 

Number of Partners

  

22

 

 

ARTICLE 3. PURPOSE

  

23

Section 3.1.

 

Purpose and Business

  

23

Section 3.2.

 

Powers

  

23

Section 3.3.

 

Partnership Only for Purposes Specified

  

24

Section 3.4.

 

Representations and Warranties by the Parties

  

24

 

 

ARTICLE 4. CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS

  

26

Section 4.1.

 

Capital Contributions of the Partners

  

26

Section 4.2.

 

Loans by Third Parties

  

26

Section 4.3.

 

Additional Funding and Capital Contributions

  

26

Section 4.4.

 

Stock Incentive Plan

  

29

Section 4.5.

 

Other Contribution Provisions

  

29

Section 4.6.

 

No Preemptive Rights

  

29

 

 

ARTICLE 5. DISTRIBUTIONS

  

30

Section 5.1.

 

Requirement and Characterization of Distributions

  

30

Section 5.2.

 

Distributions in Kind

  

30

Section 5.3.

 

Distributions Upon Liquidation

  

30

Section 5.4.

 

Distributions to Reflect Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests

  

31

 

 

ARTICLE 6. ALLOCATIONS

  

31

Section 6.1.

 

Timing and Amount of Allocations of Net Income and Net Loss

  

31

Section 6.2.

 

General Allocations

  

31

Section 6.3.

 

Additional Allocation Provisions

  

33

Section 6.4.

 

Tax Allocations

  

35

 

 

ARTICLE 7. MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OF BUSINESS

  

36

Section 7.1.

 

Management

  

36

Section 7.2.

 

Certificate of Limited Partnership

  

40

Section 7.3.

 

Restrictions on General Partner’s Authority

  

40

Section 7.4.

 

Reimbursement of the General Partner

  

43

 

i


 

 

 

 

 

Section 7.5.

 

Outside Activities of the General Partner

  

44

Section 7.6.

 

Contracts with Affiliates

  

45

Section 7.7.

 

Indemnification

  

45

Section 7.8.

 

Liability of the General Partner

  

47

Section 7.9.

 

Other Matters Concerning the General Partner

  

48

Section 7.10.

 

Title to Partnership Assets

  

49

Section 7.11.

 

Reliance by Third Parties

  

49

 

 

ARTICLE 8. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF LIMITED PARTNERS

  

50

Section 8.1.

 

Limitation of Liability

  

50

Section 8.2.

 

Management of Business

  

50

Section 8.3.

 

Outside Activities of Limited Partners

  

50

Section 8.4.

 

Return of Capital

  

51

Section 8.5.

 

Rights of Limited Partners Relating to the Partnership

  

51

Section 8.6.

 

Common Limited Partner Redemption Rights

  

52

 

 

ARTICLE 9. BOOKS, RECORDS, ACCOUNTING AND REPORTS

  

54

Section 9.1.

 

Records and Accounting

  

54

Section 9.2.

 

Fiscal Year

  

55

Section 9.3.

 

Reports

  

55

Section 9.4.

 

Nondisclosure of Certain Information

  

55

 

 

ARTICLE 10. TAX MATTERS

  

56

Section 10.1.

 

Preparation of Tax Returns

  

56

Section 10.2.

 

Tax Elections

  

56

Section 10.3.

 

Tax Matters Partner

  

56

Section 10.4.

 

Organizational Expenses

  

57

Section 10.5.

 

Withholding

  

58

 

 

ARTICLE 11. TRANSFERS AND WITHDRAWALS

  

58

Section 11.1.

 

Transfer

  

58

Section 11.2.

 

Transfer of General Partner’s Partnership Interest

  

59

Section 11.3.

 

Limited Partners’ Rights to Transfer

  

61

Section 11.4.

 

Substituted Limited Partners

  

63

Section 11.5.

 

Assignees

  

63

Section 11.6.

 

General Provisions

  

64

Section 11.7.

 

Transfer of Pledged Partnership Units

  

66

 

 

ARTICLE 12. ADMISSION OF PARTNERS

  

67

Section 12.1.

 

Admission of Successor General Partner

  

67

Section 12.2.

 

Admission of Additional Limited Partners

  

67

Section 12.3.

 

Amendment of Agreement and Certificate of Limited Partnership

  

68

 

ii


 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 13. DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION

  

68

Section 13.1.

 

Dissolution

  

68

Section 13.2.

 

Winding Up

  

69

Section 13.3.

 

Compliance with Timing Requirements of Regulations

  

70

Section 13.4.

 

Deemed Distribution and Recontribution

  

71

Section 13.5.

 

Rights of Limited Partners

  

71

Section 13.6.

 

Notice of Dissolution

  

71

Section 13.7.

 

Cancellation of Certificate of Limited Partnership

  

71

Section 13.8.

 

Reasonable Time for Winding-Up

  

72

Section 13.9.

 

Waiver of Partition

  

72

 

 

ARTICLE 14. AMENDMENT OF PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT; CONSENTS

  

72

Section 14.1.

 

Amendments

  

72

Section 14.2.

 

Action by the Partners

  

72

 

 

ARTICLE 15. GENERAL PROVISIONS

  

74

Section 15.1.

 

Addresses and Notice

  

74

Section 15.2.

 

Titles and Captions

  

74

Section 15.3.

 

Pronouns and Plurals

  

74

Section 15.4.

 

Further Action

  

74

Section 15.5.

 

Binding Effect

  

74

Section 15.6.

 

Creditors

  

74

Section 15.7.

 

Waiver

  

75

Section 15.8.

 

Counterparts

  

75

Section 15.9.

 

Applicable Law

  

75

Section 15.10.

 

Invalidity of Provisions

  

75

Section 15.11.

 

Limitation to Preserve REIT Status

  

75

Section 15.12.

 

Entire Agreement

  

76

Section 15.13.

 

No Rights as Stockholders

  

76

 

 

ARTICLE 16. SERIES A PREFERRED UNITS

  

76

Section 16.1.

 

Designation and Number

  

76

Section 16.2.

 

Distributions

  

77

Section 16.3.

 

Liquidation Proceeds

  

79

Section 16.4.

 

Redemption

  

79

Section 16.5.

 

Voting Rights

  

82

Section 16.6.

 

Transfer Restrictions

  

83

Section 16.7.

 

Exchange Rights

  

84

Section 16.8.

 

No Conversion Rights

  

88

Section 16.9.

 

No Sinking Fund

  

88

 

iii


 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE 17. [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]

  

88

 

 

ARTICLE 18. RIGHTS OF CERTAIN LIMITED PARTNERS

  

89

Section 18.1.

 

Limited Partner Consent

  

89

Section 18.2.

 

Redemption Rights

  

89

Section 18.3.

 

Activities of Investors

  

90

Section 18.4.

 

Sale of Allen Properties

  

90

Section 18.5.

 

Transfer of Partnership Units

  

90

Section 18.6.

 

Distributions and Allocations

  

91

Section 18.7.

 

Admission of Additional Investors

  

91

 

 

ARTICLE 19. SERIES D PREFERRED UNITS

  

91

Section 19.1.

 

Definition

  

91

Section 19.2.

 

Designation and Number

  

92

Section 19.3.

 

Distributions

  

92

Section 19.4.

 

Intentionally Omitted

  

94

Section 19.5.

 

Liquidation Proceeds

  

94

Section 19.6.

 

Optional Redemption

  

94

Section 19.7.

 

Voting Rights

  

96

Section 19.8.

 

Transfer Restrictions

  

98

Section 19.9.

 

Exchange Rights

  

98

Section 19.10.

 

No Exchange Rights

  

102

Section 19.11.

 

No Sinking Fund

  

102

 

 

ARTICLE 20. SERIES E PREFERRED UNITS

  

102

Section 20.1.

 

Designation and Number

  

102

Section 20.2.

 

Distributions

  

102

Section 20.3.

 

Liquidation Proceeds

  

104

Section 20.4.

 

Redemption

  

105

Section 20.5.

 

Ranking

  

106

Section 20.6.

 

Voting Rights

  

106

Section 20.7.

 

Transfer Restrictions

  

106

Section 20.8.

 

No Conversion Rights

  

106

Section 20.9.

 

No Sinking Fund

  

106

 

iv


EXECUTION COPY

 

FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED

AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

OF

KILROY REALTY, L.P.

 

THIS FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, dated as of March 5, 2004, is entered into by and among Kilroy Realty Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), as the General Partner and the Persons whose names are set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto, as the Limited Partners, together with any other Persons who become Partners in the Partnership as provided herein.

 

ARTICLE 1.

DEFINED TERMS

 

WHEREAS, the General Partner and the Limited Partners are parties to that certain Fourth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, dated November 24, 1998, as amended;

 

WHEREAS, by virtue of the execution of this Agreement by the Company and a Majority in Interest of the Limited Partners (as defined herein), the Company and such Limited Partners hereby consent to the amendment and restatement of the Fourth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership effective as of the date hereof.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that for good and adequate consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

Section 1.1. Definitions .

 

The following definitions shall be for all purposes, unless otherwise clearly indicated to the contrary, applied to the terms used in this Agreement.

 

Act ” means the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, as it may be amended from time to time, and any successor to such statute.

 

Additional Funds ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.3.A.

 

Additional Limited Partner ” means a Person admitted to the Partnership as a Limited Partner pursuant to Section 12.2 hereof and who is shown as such on the books and records of the Partnership.

 

Adjusted Capital Account Deficit ” means, with respect to any Partner, the deficit balance, if any, in such Partner’s Capital Account as of the end of the relevant fiscal year, after giving effect to the following adjustments:

 

 

(i)

decrease such deficit by any amounts which such Partner is obligated to restore pursuant to this Agreement or is deemed to be obligated to restore

 


 

pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c) or the penultimate sentence of each of Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(5) and 1.704-2(g); and

 

 

(ii)

increase such deficit by the items described in Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) and (6).

 

The foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account Deficit is intended to comply with the provisions of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

Adjustment Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.3.E.

 

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person.

 

Agreed Value ” means (i) in the case of any Contributed Property set forth in Exhibit A and as of the time of its contribution to the Partnership, the Agreed Value of such property as set forth in Exhibit A; (ii) in the case of any Contributed Property not set forth in Exhibit A and as of the time of its contribution to the Partnership, the fair market value of such property or other consideration as determined by the General Partner, reduced by any liabilities either assumed by the Partnership upon such contribution or to which such property is subject when contributed; and (iii) in the case of any property distributed to a Partner by the Partnership, the fair market value of such property as determined by the General Partner at the time such property is distributed, reduced by any indebtedness either assumed by such Partner upon such distribution or to which such property is subject at the time of the distribution as determined under Section 752 of the Code and the Regulations thereunder.

 

Agreement ” means this Fifth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, as it may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.

 

Appraisal ” means with respect to any assets, the opinion of an independent third party experienced in the valuation of similar assets, selected by the General Partner in good faith; such opinion may be in the form of an opinion by such independent third party that the value for such asset as set by the General Partner is fair, from a financial point of view, to the Partnership.

 

Assignee ” means a Person to whom one or more Partnership Units have been transferred in a manner permitted under this Agreement, but who has not become a Substituted Limited Partner, and who has the rights set forth in Section 11.5.

 

Available Cash ” means, with respect to any period for which such calculation is being made, (i) the sum of:

 

a. the Partnership’s Net Income or Net Loss (as the case may be) for such period,

 

2


b. Depreciation and all other noncash charges deducted in determining Net Income or Net Loss for such period,

 

c. the amount of any reduction in reserves of the Partnership referred to in clause (ii)(f) below (including, without limitation, reductions resulting because the General Partner determines such amounts are no longer necessary),

 

d. the excess of the net proceeds from the sale, exchange, disposition, or refinancing of Partnership property for such period over the gain (or loss, as the case may be) recognized from any such sale, exchange, disposition, or refinancing during such period (excluding Terminating Capital Transactions), and

 

e. all other cash received by the Partnership for such period that was not included in determining Net Income or Net Loss for such period;

 

 

(ii)

less the sum of:

 

a. all principal debt payments made during such period by the Partnership,

 

b. capital expenditures made by the Partnership during such period,

 

c. investments in any entity (including loans made thereto) to the extent that such investments are not otherwise described in clauses (ii)(a) or (b),

 

d. all other expenditures and payments not deducted in determining Net Income or Net Loss for such period,

 

e. any amount included in determining Net Income or Net Loss for such period that was not received by the Partnership during such period,

 

f. the amount of any increase in reserves established during such period which the General Partner determines are necessary or appropriate in its sole and absolute discretion, and

 

g. the amount of any working capital accounts and other cash or similar balances which the General Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Available Cash shall not include any cash received or reductions in reserves, or take into account any disbursements made or reserves established, after commencement of the dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership.

 

Board of Directors ” means the Board of Directors of the General Partner.

 

3


Business Day ” shall mean each day, other than a Saturday or a Sunday, which is not a day on which banking institutions in Los Angeles, California, or New York, New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.

 

Capital Account ” means, with respect to any Partner, the Capital Account maintained for such Partner in accordance with the following provisions:

 

(a) To each Partner’s Capital Account there shall be added such Partner’s Capital Contributions, such Partner’s share of Net Income and any items in the nature of income or gain which are specially allocated pursuant to Section 6.3, and the amount of any Partnership liabilities assumed by such Partner or which are secured by any property distributed to such Partner.

 

(b) From each Partner’s Capital Account there shall be subtracted the amount of cash and the Gross Asset Value of any property distributed to such Partner pursuant to any provision of this Agreement, such Partner’s distributive share of Net Losses and any items in the nature of expenses or losses which are specially allocated pursuant to Section 6.3 hereof, and the amount of any liabilities of such Partner assumed by the Partnership or which are secured by any property contributed by such Partner to the Partnership.

 

(c) In the event any interest in the Partnership is transferred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement the transferee shall succeed to the Capital Account of the transferor to the extent it relates to the transferred interest.

 

(d) In determining the amount of any liability for purposes of subsections (a) and (b) hereof, there shall be taken into account Code section 752(c) and any other applicable provisions of the Code and Regulations.

 

(e) The foregoing provisions and the other provisions of this Agreement relating to the maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b) and 1.704-2, and shall be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with such Regulations. In the event the General Partner shall determine that it is prudent to modify the manner in which the Capital Accounts, or any debits or credits thereto (including, without limitation, debits or credits relating to liabilities which are secured by contributed or distributed property or which are assumed by the Partnership, the General Partner, or the Limited Partners) are computed in order to comply with such Regulations, the General Partner may make such modification, provided, that it is not likely to have a material effect on the amounts distributable to any Person pursuant to Article 13 of this Agreement upon the dissolution of the Partnership. The General Partner also shall (i) make any adjustments that are necessary or appropriate to maintain equality between the Capital Accounts of the Partners and the amount of Partnership capital reflected on the Partnership’s balance sheet, as computed for book purposes, in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(q), and (ii) make any

 

4


appropriate modifications in the event unanticipated events might otherwise cause this Agreement not to comply with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b) or Section 1.704-2.

 

Capital Contribution ” means, with respect to any Partner, the amount of money and the initial Gross Asset Value of any property (other than money) contributed to the Partnership by such Partner.

 

Cash Amount ” means, with respect to any Partnership Units subject to a Redemption, an amount of cash equal to the Deemed Partnership Interest Value attributable to such Partnership Units.

 

Certificate ” means the Certificate of Limited Partnership relating to the Partnership filed in the office of the Secretary of State of Delaware, as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and the Act.

 

Charter ” means the Articles of Incorporation of the General Partner filed with the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation on September 13, 1996, as amended or restated from time to time.

 

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time or any successor statute thereto, as interpreted by the applicable regulations thereunder. Any reference herein to a specific section or sections of the Code shall be deemed to include a reference to any corresponding provision of future law.

 

Common Limited Partner ” means any Person holding Common Units, and named as a Common Limited Partner in Exhibit A attached hereto, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to time, or any Substituted Limited Partner or Additional Limited Partner, in such Person’s capacity as a Common Limited Partner in the Partnership.

 

Common Unit ” means a Partnership Unit representing a Partnership Interest that is without preference as to distributions and allocations.

 

Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Consent ” means the consent to, approval of, or vote on a proposed action by a Partner given in accordance with Article 14 hereof.

 

Consent of the Limited Partners ” means the Consent of a Majority in Interest of the Limited Partners, other than the Preferred Limited Partners, which Consent shall be obtained prior to the taking of any action for which it is required by this Agreement and may be given or withheld by a Majority in Interest of the Limited Partners, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, in their sole and absolute discretion.

 

Consent of the Partners ” means the Consent of Partners, other than the Preferred Limited Partners, holding Percentage Interests that in the aggregate are equal to or greater than

 

5


60% of the aggregate Percentage Interests of all Partners, other than the Preferred Limited Partners, which Consent shall be obtained prior to the taking of any action for which it is required by this Agreement and may be given or withheld by such Partners, in their sole and absolute discretion.

 

Constructively Own ” means ownership under the constructive ownership rules described in Exhibit G.

 

Contributed Property ” means each property or other asset, in such form as may be permitted by the Act, but excluding cash, contributed or deemed contributed to the Partnership (or, to the extent provided in applicable regulations, deemed contributed by the Partnership on termination and reconstitution thereof pursuant to Section 708 of the Code).

 

Debt ” means, as to any Person, as of any date of determination, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services; (ii) all amounts owed by such Person to banks or other Persons in respect of reimbursement obligations under letters of credit, surety bonds and other similar instruments guaranteeing payment or other performance of obligations by such Person; (iii) all indebtedness for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services secured by any lien on any property owned by such Person, to the extent attributable to such Person’s interest in such property, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment thereof; and (iv) lease obligations of such Person which, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, should be capitalized.

 

Deemed Partnership Interest Value ” means, as of any date with respect to any class of Partnership Interests, the Deemed Value of the Partnership Interests of such class multiplied by the applicable Partner’s Percentage Interest of such class.

 

Deemed Value of the Partnership Interests ” means, as of any date with respect to any class or series of Partnership Interests (i) the total number of Partnership Units of the General Partner in such class of Partnership Interests (as provided for in Sections 4.1 and 4.3.C) issued and outstanding as of the close of business on such date multiplied by the Fair Market Value of a share of capital stock of the General Partner which corresponds to such class or series of Partnership Interests on such date (as adjusted pursuant to Section 7.5 (in the event the General Partner acquires material assets, other than on behalf of the Partnership) and for stock dividends and distributions, stock splits and subdivisions, reverse stock splits and combinations, distributions of rights, warrants or options, and distributions of evidences of indebtedness or assets relating to assets not received by the General Partner pursuant to a pro rata distribution by the Partnership); divided by (ii) the Percentage Interest of the General Partner in such class or series of Partnership Interests on such date; provided , that, if no outstanding shares of capital stock of the General Partner correspond to a class of series of Partnership Interests, the Deemed Value of Partnership Interests with respect to such class or series shall be equal to an amount reasonably determined by the General Partner. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Deemed Value of the Partnership Interests referenced in the preceding sentence shall be

 

6


adjusted for the issuance, distribution and triggering of exercisability of the Rights (which adjustment shall be made as necessary to equitably reflect the dilution in REIT Shares resulting from the issuance and exercise of the Rights, in each case taking into account any increase pursuant to Section 4.5.B in the number of Partnership Units held by the Limited Partners).

 

Depreciation ” means, for each fiscal year or other period, an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction allowable with respect to an asset for such year or other period, except that if the Gross Asset Value of an asset differs from its adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes at the beginning of such year or other period, Depreciation shall be an amount which bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value as the federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for such year or other period bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided , however , that if the federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction for such year is zero, Depreciation shall be determined with reference to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable method selected by the General Partner.

 

Effective Date ” means the date of closing of the initial public offering of REIT Shares upon which date contributions set forth on Exhibit A shall become effective.

 

Excess Units ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.7.A(iii).

 

Exchange Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.7.B.

 

Exchange Price ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.7.A(i).

 

Fair Market Value ” means, with respect to any security of the General Partner, the average of the daily market price for the ten (10) consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date with respect to which “Fair Market Value” must be determined hereunder or, if such date is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day. The market price for each such trading day shall be: (i) if such security is listed or admitted to trading on any securities exchange or the Nasdaq National Market, the closing price, regular way, on such day, or if no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day, (ii) if such security is not listed or admitted to trading on any securities exchange or the Nasdaq National Market, the last reported sale price on such day or, if no sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day, as reported by a reliable quotation source designated by the General Partner, or (iii) if such security is not listed or admitted to trading on any securities exchange or the Nasdaq National Market and no such last reported sale price or closing bid and asked prices are available, the average of the reported high bid and low asked prices on such day, as reported by a reliable quotation source designated by the General Partner, or if there shall be no bid and asked prices on such day, the average of the high bid and low asked prices, as so reported, on the most recent day (not more than 10 days prior to the date in question) for which prices have been so reported; provided , that if there are no bid and asked prices reported during the 10 days prior to the date in question, the Fair Market Value of such security shall be determined by the General Partner acting in good faith on the

 

7


basis of such quotations and other information as it considers, in its reasonable judgment, appropriate. In the event the REIT Shares Amount for shares of common stock includes rights that a holder of such shares would be entitled to receive, then the Fair Market Value of such rights shall be determined by the General Partner acting in good faith on the basis of such quotations and other information as it considers, in its reasonable judgment, appropriate; provided , that in connection with determining the Deemed Value of the Partnership Interests for purposes of determining the number of additional Partnership Units issuable upon a Capital Contribution funded by an underwritten public offering of shares of capital stock of the General Partner, the Fair Market Value of such shares shall be the public offering price per share of such class of capital stock sold; and, provided further , that the Fair Market Value of any rights issued pursuant to the Rights Agreement shall be deemed to have no value unless a “triggering event” (as defined in the Rights Agreement) shall have occurred (i.e., if the Rights issued pursuant thereto are no longer “attached” to the REIT Shares and are able to trade independently). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the General Partner in its reasonable discretion may use a different “Fair Market Value” for purposes of making the determinations under subparagraph (ii) of the definition of “Gross Asset Value” and Section 4.3.E. in connection with the contribution of Property to the Partnership by a third-party, provided such value shall be based upon the value per REIT Share (or per Partnership Unit) agreed upon by the General Partner and such third-party for purposes of such contribution.

 

Funding Debt ” means the incurrence of any Debt by or on behalf of the General Partner for the purpose of providing funds to the Partnership.

 

General Partner ” means the Company or its successors as general partner of the Partnership.

 

General Partner Interest ” means a Partnership Interest held by the General Partner. A General Partner Interest may be expressed as a number of Partnership Units.

 

General Partner Loan ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.3.B.

 

General Partner Payment ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 15.11.

 

Gross Asset Value ” means, with respect to any asset, the asset’s adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, except as follows:

 

(a) The initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Partner to the Partnership shall be the gross fair market value of such asset, as determined by the contributing Partner and the General Partner (as set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to time); provided , that if the contributing Partner is the General Partner then, except with respect to the General Partner’s initial Capital Contribution which shall be determined as set forth on Exhibit A, or capital contributions of cash, REIT Shares or other shares of capital stock of the General Partner, the determination of the fair market value of the contributed asset shall be determined by (i) the price paid by the General Partner if the asset is

 

8


acquired by the General Partner contemporaneously with its contribution to the Partnership, or (ii) by Appraisal if otherwise acquired by the General Partner.

 

(b) Immediately prior to the times listed below, the Gross Asset Values of all Partnership assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective gross fair market values, as determined by the General Partner using such reasonable method of valuation as it may adopt, provided however , that for such purpose, the net value of all of the Partnership assets, in the aggregate, shall be equal to the Deemed Value of the Partnership Interests of all classes of Partnership Interests then outstanding, regardless of the method of valuation adopted by the General Partner:

 

 

(i)

the acquisition of an additional interest in the Partnership by a new or existing Partner in exchange for more than a de minimis Capital Contribution, if the General Partner reasonably determines that such adjustment is necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic interests of the Partners in the Partnership;

 

 

(ii)

the distribution by the Partnership to a Partner of more than a de minimis amount of Partnership property as consideration for an interest in the Partnership if the General Partner reasonably determines that such adjustment is necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic interests of the Partners in the Partnership;

 

 

(iii)

the liquidation of the Partnership within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g); and

 

 

(iv)

at such other times as the General Partner shall reasonably determine necessary or advisable in order to comply with Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b) and 1.704-2.

 

(c) The Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset distributed to a Partner shall be the gross fair market value of such asset on the date of distribution as determined by the distributee and the General Partner; provided , that if the distributee is the General Partner, or if the distributee and the General Partner cannot agree on such a determination, by Appraisal.

 

(d) The Gross Asset Values of Partnership assets shall be increased (or decreased) to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b), but only to the extent that such adjustments are taken into account in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m); provided , however , that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this subparagraph (d) to the extent that the General Partner reasonably determines that an adjustment pursuant to subparagraph (b) is necessary or appropriate in connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment pursuant to this subparagraph (d).

 

9


(e) If the Gross Asset Value of a Partnership asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant to subparagraph (a), (b) or (d), such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted by the Depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset for purposes of computing Net Income and Net Losses.

 

Holder ” means either the Partner or Assignee owning a Partnership Unit.

 

Immediate Family ” means, with respect to any natural Person, such natural Person’s estate or heirs or current spouse or former spouse, parents, parents-in-law, children, siblings and grandchildren and any trust or estate, all of the beneficiaries of which consist of such Person or such Person’s spouse, former spouse, parents, parents-in-law, children, siblings or grandchildren.

 

Incapacity ” or “ Incapacitated ” means, (i) as to any individual Partner, death, total physical disability or entry by a court of competent jurisdiction adjudicating him or her incompetent to manage his or her Person or his or her estate; (ii) as to any corporation which is a Partner, the filing of a certificate of dissolution, or its equivalent, for the corporation or the revocation of its charter; (iii) as to any partnership which is a Partner, the dissolution and commencement of winding up of the partnership; (iv) as to any estate which is a Partner, the distribution by the fiduciary of the estate’s entire interest in the Partnership; (v) as to any trustee of a trust which is a Partner, the termination of the trust (but not the substitution of a new trustee); or (vi) as to any Partner, the bankruptcy of such Partner. For purposes of this definition, bankruptcy of a Partner shall be deemed to have occurred when (a) the Partner commences a voluntary proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, (b) the Partner is adjudged as bankrupt or insolvent, or a final and nonappealable order for relief under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect has been entered against the Partner, (c) the Partner executes and delivers a general assignment for the benefit of the Partner’s creditors, (d) the Partner files an answer or other pleading admitting or failing to contest the material allegations of a petition filed against the Partner in any proceeding of the nature described in clause (b) above, (e) the Partner seeks, consents to or acquiesces in the appointment of a trustee, receiver or liquidator for the Partner or for all or any substantial part of the Partner’s properties, (f) any proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect has not been dismissed within 120 days after the commencement thereof, (g) the appointment without the Partner’s consent or acquiescence of a trustee, receiver or liquidator has not been vacated or stayed within 90 days of such appointment, or (h) an appointment referred to in clause (g) is not vacated within 90 days after the expiration of any such stay.

 

Indemnitee ” means (i) any Person subject to a claim or demand or made or threatened to be made a party to, or involved or threatened to be involved in, an action, suit or proceeding by reason of his or her status as (A) the General Partner or (B) a director, officer, employee or agent of the Partnership or the General Partner, and (ii) such other Persons

 

10


(including Affiliates of the General Partner or the Partnership) as the General Partner may designate from time to time, in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

IRS ” means the Internal Revenue Service, which administers the internal revenue laws of the United States.

 

Junior Units ” means Partnership Units representing any class or series of Partnership Interest ranking, as to distributions and voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, junior to the Series A Preferred Units, the Series D Preferred Units and the Series E Preferred Units, including, without limitation, the Series B Preferred Units, if any.

 

Limited Partner ” means each Preferred Limited Partner or Common Limited Partner.

 

Limited Partnership Interest ” means a Partnership Interest of a Limited Partner representing a fractional part of the Partnership Interests of all Limited Partners and includes any and all benefits to which the Holder of such a Partnership Interest may be entitled as provided in this Agreement, together with all obligations of such Person to comply with the terms and provisions of this Agreement. A Limited Partnership Interest may be expressed as a number of Partnership Units.

 

Liquidating Events ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1.

 

Liquidator ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.2.A.

 

Majority in Interest of the Limited Partners ” means Limited Partners (other than the General Partner, any Limited Partner 50% or more of whose equity is owned, directly or indirectly, by the General Partner and any Preferred Limited Partner) holding Percentage Interests that in the aggregate are greater than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate Percentage Interests of all Limited Partners (other than the General Partner, any Limited Partner 50% or more of whose equity is owned, directly or indirectly, by the General Partner and any Preferred Limited Partner).

 

Majority in Interest of Partners ” means Partners (other than Preferred Limited Partners) holding Percentage Interests that are greater than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate Percentage Interests of all Partners (other than Preferred Limited Partners).

 

Net Income ” or “ Net Loss ” means for each fiscal year of the Partnership, an amount equal to the Partnership’s taxable income or loss for such fiscal year, determined in accordance with Code Section 703(a) (for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss or deduction required to be stated separately pursuant to Code Section 703(a)(1) shall be included in taxable income or loss), with the following adjustments:

 

(a) Any income of the Partnership that is exempt from federal income tax and not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this definition of Net Income or Net Loss shall be added to such taxable income or loss;

 

11


(b) Any expenditures of the Partnership described in Code Section 705(a)(2)(B) or treated as Code Section 705(a)(2)(B) expenditures pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i), and not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this definition of Net Income or Net Loss shall be subtracted from such taxable income or loss;

 

(c) In the event the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset is adjusted pursuant to subparagraph (b) or subparagraph (c) of the definition of Gross Asset Value, the amount of such adjustment shall be taken into account as gain or loss from the disposition of such asset for purposes of computing Net Income or Net Loss;

 

(d) Gain or loss resulting from any disposition of property with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for federal income tax purposes shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed of, notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such property differs from its Gross Asset Value;

 

(e) In lieu of the depreciation, amortization, and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken into account Depreciation for such fiscal year;

 

(f) To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Partnership asset pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b) is required pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4) to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts as a result of a distribution other than in liquidation of a Partner’s interest in the Partnership, the amount of such adjustment shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases the basis of the asset) from the disposition of the asset and shall be taken into account for purposes of computing Net Income or Net Loss; and

 

(g) Notwithstanding any other provision of this definition of Net Income or Net Loss, any items which are specially allocated pursuant to Section 6.3 hereof shall not be taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss. The amounts of the items of Partnership income, gain, loss, or deduction available to be specially allocated pursuant to Section 6.3 hereof shall be determined by applying rules analogous to those set forth in this definition of Net Income or Net Loss.

 

Solely for purposes of allocating Net Income or Net Loss in any Fiscal Year to the Holders of the Series A Preferred Units and the Series D Preferred Units pursuant to Sections 6.2.B.1(c) and (e), and Section 6.2.B.2(b), items of Net Income and Net Loss, as the case may be, shall not include Depreciation with respect to properties that are “ceiling limited” in respect of Preferred Limited

 

12


Partners. For purposes of the preceding sentence, Partnership property shall be considered ceiling limited in respect of a Preferred Limited Partner if Depreciation attributable to such Partnership property which would otherwise be allocable to such Partner, without regard to this paragraph, exceeded depreciation determined for federal income tax purposes attributable to such Partnership property which would otherwise be allocable to such Partner by more than 5%.

 

New Securities ” means (i) any rights, options, warrants or convertible or exchangeable securities having the right to subscribe for or purchase REIT Shares or other shares of capital stock of the General Partner, excluding grants under any Stock Incentive Plan, or (ii) any Debt issued by the General Partner that provides any of the rights described in clause (i).

 

Nonrecourse Deductions ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1), and the amount of Nonrecourse Deductions for a Partnership Year shall be determined in accordance with the rules of Regulations Section 1.704-2(c).

 

Nonrecourse Liability ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.752-1(a)(2).

 

Notice of Redemption ” means the Notice of Redemption substantially in the form of Exhibit B to this Agreement.

 

Original Limited Partner ” means the Limited Partners of the Partnership, listed on Schedule A hereto, as of January 31, 1997.

 

Parity Preferred Unit ” means any class or series of Partnership Interests of the Partnership now or hereafter authorized, issued or outstanding expressly designated by the Partnership to rank on a parity with the Series A Preferred Units, the Series D Preferred Units and the Series E Preferred Units with respect to distributions or rights upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, winding up or dissolution of the Partnership, or both, as the context may require.

 

Partner ” means a General Partner or a Limited Partner, and “ Partners ” means the General Partner and the Limited Partners.

 

Partner Minimum Gain ” means an amount, with respect to each Partner Nonrecourse Debt, equal to the Partnership Minimum Gain that would result if such Partner Nonrecourse Debt were treated as a Nonrecourse Liability, determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(3).

 

Partner Nonrecourse Debt ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(4).

 

Partner Nonrecourse Deductions ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2), and the amount of Partner Nonrecourse Deductions with respect to a

 

13


Partner Nonrecourse Debt for a Partnership Year shall be determined in accordance with the rules of Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2).

 

Partnership ” means the limited partnership formed under the Act and pursuant to this Agreement, and any successor thereto.

 

Partnership Interest ” means, an ownership interest in the Partnership of either a Limited Partner or the General Partner and includes any and all benefits to which the Holder of such a Partnership Interest may be entitled as provided in this Agreement, together with all obligations of such Person to comply with the terms and provisions of this Agreement. There may be one or more classes of Partnership Interests as provided in Section 4.3. A Partnership Interest may be expressed as a number of Partnership Units. Unless otherwise expressly provided for by the General Partner at the time of the original issuance of any Partnership Interests, all Partnership Interests (whether of a Limited Partner or a General Partner) shall be of the same class. The Partnership Interests represented by the Common Units, the Series A Preferred Units, the Series D Preferred Units and the Series E Preferred Units are the only Partnership Interests and each such type of unit is a separate class of Partnership Interest for all purposes of this Agreement.

 

Partnership Minimum Gain ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(2), and the amount of Partnership Minimum Gain, as well as any net increase or decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain, for a Partnership Year shall be determined in accordance with the rules of Regulations Section 1.704-2(d).

 

Partnership Record Date ” means the record date established by the General Partner for the distribution of Available Cash with respect to Common Units pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof which record date shall be the same as the record date established by the General Partner for a distribution to its stockholders of some or all of its portion of such distribution.

 

Partnership Unit ” means, with respect to any class of Partnership Interest, a fractional, undivided share of such class of Partnership Interest issued pursuant to Sections 4.1 and 4.3. The ownership of Partnership Units may be evidenced by a certificate for units substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto or as the General Partner may determine with respect to any class of Partnership Units issued from time to time under Sections 4.1 and 4.3.

 

Partnership Year ” means the fiscal year of the Partnership, which shall be the calendar year.

 

Percentage Interest ” means, as to a Partner holding a class of Partnership Interests, its interest in the Partnership as determined by dividing the Partnership Units of such class owned by such Partner by the total number of Partnership Units of such class then outstanding as specified in Exhibit A attached hereto, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to time. If the Partnership issues more than one class of Partnership Interest, the interest in the Partnership among the classes of Partnership Interests shall be determined as set forth in the

 

14


amendment to the Partnership Agreement setting forth the rights and privileges of such additional classes of Partnership Interest, if any, as contemplated by Section 4.3.C hereof.

 

Person ” means an individual or a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization, association or other entity.

 

Pledge ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.3.A.

 

Pledge Agreement ” means the Pledge Agreement dated as of January 31, 1997 among the Company, as agent, and the Pledgors, as same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.

 

Pledgors ” means Kilroy Industries, a California corporation, John B. Kilroy, Sr. and John B. Kilroy, Jr.

 

Preferred Distribution Shortfall ” means, with respect to any Partnership Interests that are entitled to any preference in distributions of Available Cash pursuant to this Agreement, the aggregate amount of the required distributions for such outstanding Partnership Interests for all prior distribution periods minus the aggregate amount of the distributions made with respect to such outstanding Partnership Interests pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Preferred Limited Partner ” means any Person holding a Preferred Unit, and named as a Preferred Limited Partner in Exhibit A attached hereto, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to time, or any Substitute Limited Partner or Additional Limited Partner, in such Person’s capacity as a Preferred Limited Partner in the Partnership.

 

Preferred Share ” means a share of the General Partner’s preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, with such rights, priorities and preferences as shall be designated by the Board of Directors in accordance with the General Partner’s Charter.

 

Preferred Unit ” means a Partnership Unit representing a Limited Partnership Interest, with such preferential rights and priorities as shall be designated by the General Partner pursuant to Section 4.3.C hereof, including, without limitation, the Series A Preferred Units, the Series D Preferred Units and the Series E Preferred Units.

 

Preferred Unit Partnership Record Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.2.A hereof.

 

Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.2.A hereof.

 

Properties ” means such interests in real property and personal property including without limitation, fee interests, interests in ground leases, interests in joint ventures, interests in mortgages, and Debt instruments as the Partnership may hold from time to time.

 

15


PTP ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.6 hereof.

 

Qualified REIT Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of the General Partner that is a “qualified REIT subsidiary” within the meaning of Section 856(i) of the Code.

 

Qualified Transferee ” means an “Accredited Investor” as defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Redemption ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.6.A.

 

Redemption Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.7.B

 

Redemption Price ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.4.A.

 

Regulations ” means the Income Tax Regulations promulgated under the Code, as such regulations may be amended from time to time (including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).

 

Regulatory Allocations ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.3.A(viii) of this Agreement.

 

REIT ” means a real estate investment trust under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code.

 

REIT Series A Preferred Share ” means a share of 7.45% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, liquidation preference $50 per share, of the General Partner.

 

REIT Series B Preferred Share ” means a share of Series B Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, liquidation preference $25 per share, of the General Partner, issuable upon exercise of the Rights.

 

REIT Series D Preferred Share ” means a share of 9 1/4% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, liquidation preference $50 per share, of the General Partner.

 

REIT Series E Preferred Share ” means a share of 7.80% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, liquidation preference $25 per share, of the General Partner.

 

REIT Requirements ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.

 

REIT Share ” means a share of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the General Partner.

 

16


REIT Shares Amount ” means, as of any date, an aggregate number of REIT Shares equal to the number of Tendered Units, or in the case of Section 11.2.B, all Units, as adjusted pursuant to Section 7.5 (in the event the General Partner acquires material assets, other than on behalf of the Partnership) and for stock dividends and distributions, stock splits and subdivisions, reverse stock splits and combinations, distributions of rights, warrants or options, and distributions of evidences of indebtedness or assets relating to assets not received by the General Partner pursuant to a pro rata distribution by the Partnership. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, such aggregate number of REIT Shares referenced in the preceding sentence shall be adjusted for the issuance, distribution and triggering of exercisability of the Rights governed by the Rights Agreement (which adjustment shall be satisfied by issuing together with the REIT Shares Amount the aggregate number of Rights (if prior to expiration of the Rights pursuant to the Rights Agreement) or REIT Shares (if subsequent to the triggering of the exercisability of such Rights and subsequent to the expiration of the Rights pursuant to the Rights Agreement) necessary to reflect equitably the dilution in REIT Shares resulting from the issuance and exercise of the Rights, in each case taking into account any increase pursuant to Section 4.5.B in the number of Partnership Units held by the Limited Partners).

 

Rights ” means the rights issued pursuant to the Rights Agreement.

 

Rights Agreement ” means the Rights Agreement, dated as of October 2, 1998, by and between the General Partner and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C.

 

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

Securities Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

Senior Preferred Unit ” shall mean the Series A Preferred Units, the Series D Preferred Units and the Series E Preferred Units, and any class or series of Partnership Interests of the Partnership now or hereafter authorized, issued or outstanding expressly designated by the Partnership to rank on parity with the Series A Preferred Units, the Series D Preferred Units and the Series E Preferred Units with respect to distributions and rights upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, winding up or dissolution of the Partnership, as the context may require.

 

Series A Contributor ” means the Belair Capital Fund, LLC, as party to the Contribution Agreement, dated February 6, 1998, and the Contribution Agreement, dated April 20, 1998, and any Affiliate to which the Series A Preferred Units may be assigned in accordance with this Agreement.

 

Series A Limited Partner ” means any Person holding Series A Preferred Units and named as a Series A Limited Partner in Exhibit A attached hereto, as such Exhibit may be

 

17


amended from time to time, or any Substitute Limited Partner, in such Person’s capacity as a Series A Limited Partner in the Partnership.

 

Series A Preferred Capital ” means a Capital Account balance equal to the product of (i) the number of Series A Preferred Units then held by the Series A Limited Partners and/or the General Partner multiplied by (ii) the sum of $50 and any Preferred Distribution Shortfall per Series A Preferred Unit.

 

Series A Preferred Units ” means the Partnership’s 7.45% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Limited Partnership Units, with the rights, priorities and preferences set forth herein.

 

Series A Priority Return ” shall mean an amount equal to (x) 7.45% per annum at all times on and after March 5, 2004 and (y) 8.075% at all times before and excluding March 5, 2004, in each case determined on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months (or actual days for any month which is shorter than a full monthly period), cumulative to the extent not distributed for any given distribution period pursuant to Sections 5.1 and 16.2 hereof, on the stated value of $50 per Series A Preferred Unit, commencing on the date of issuance of such Series A Preferred Unit as set forth on Exhibit A hereto.

 

Series B Preferred Units ” means the Series B Preferred Units of the Partnership issuable to the General Partner upon contribution of the proceeds from the exercise of the Rights, pursuant to Section 4.5.B hereof.

 

Series D Articles Supplementary ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19.3.C(i).

 

Series D Contributor ” means Montebello Realty Corp., a Delaware corporation, as a party to that certain Contribution Agreement, dated as of December 9, 1999, and that certain Contribution Agreement, dated as of December 30, 1999, and any Affiliate to which the Series D Preferred Units may be assigned in accordance with this Agreement.”

 

Series D Exchange Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19.9.B(i).

 

Series D Exchange Price ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19.9.A(i).

 

Series D Excess Units ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19.9.A(iii).

 

Series D Limited Partner ” means any Person holding Series D Preferred Units and named as a Series D Limited Partner in Exhibit A attached hereto, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to time, or any Substitute Limited Partner, in such Person’s capacity as a Series D Limited Partner in the Partnership.

 

Series D Preferred Capital ” means a Capital Account balance equal to the product of (i) the number of Series D Preferred Units then held by the Series D Limited Partners

 

18


and/or the General Partner multiplied by (ii) the sum of $50 and any Preferred Distribution Shortfall per Series D Preferred Unit.

 

Series D Preferred Units ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19.2.

 

Series D Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19.3.A.

 

Series D Preferred Unit Partnership Record Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19.3.A.

 

Series D Redemption Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19.9.B(i).

 

Series D Redemption Price ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19.6.A.

 

Series D Priority Return ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 19.1.

 

Series E Articles Supplementary ” means the Articles Supplementary of the General Partner in connection with its REIT Series E Preferred Shares, as filed with the Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation on October 23, 2003.

 

Series E Partner ” means Kilroy Realty Corporation, a Maryland corporation, as the holder of Series E Preferred Units.

 

Series E Preferred Capital ” means a Capital Account balance equal to the product of (i) the number of Series E Preferred Units then held by the General Partner multiplied by (ii) the sum of $25 and any Preferred Distribution Shortfall per Series E Preferred Unit.

 

Series E Preferred Units ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 20.1.

 

Series E Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 20.2.A.

 

Series E Priority Return ” shall mean, an amount equal to 7.80% per annum, determined on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months (and for any period shorter than a full quarterly period for which distributions are computed, the amount of the distribution payable will be computed based on the ratio of the actual number of days elapsed in such period to ninety (90) days), cumulative to the extent not distributed for any given distribution period pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof, of the stated value of $25 per Series E Preferred Unit, commencing on the date of issuance of such Series E Preferred Unit.

 

Specified Redemption Date ” means the day of receipt by the General Partner of a Notice of Redemption.

 

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Stock Incentive Plan ” means any stock incentive plan of the General Partner.

 

Subsidiary ” shall mean with respect to any person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other entity of which a majority of (i) voting power of the voting equity securities or (ii) the outstanding equity interests, is owned, directly or indirectly, by such person.

 

Subsidiary Partnership ” means any partnership or limited liability company that is a Subsidiary of the Partnership.

 

Substituted Limited Partner ” means a Person who is admitted as a Limited Partner to the Partnership pursuant to Section 11.4.

 

Surviving Partnership ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.2.C.

 

Tax Items ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.4.A.

 

Tenant ” means any tenant from which the General Partner derives rent either directly or indirectly through partnerships, including the Partnership.

 

Tendered Units ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.6.A.

 

Tendering Partner ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.6.A.

 

Terminating Capital Transaction ” means any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership or a related series of transactions that, taken together, result in the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership.

 

ARTICLE 2.

ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS

 

Section 2.1. Organization

 

The Partnership is a limited partnership formed pursuant to the provisions of the Act and upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Except as expressly provided herein, the rights and obligations of the Partners and the administration and termination of the Partnership shall be governed by the Act. The Partnership Interest of each Partner shall be personal property for all purposes.

 

Section 2.2. Name

 

The name of the Partnership is Kilroy Realty, L.P. The Partnership’s business may be conducted under any other name or names deemed advisable by the General Partner, including the name of the General Partner or any Affiliate thereof. The words “Limited

 

20


Partnership,” “L.P.,” “Ltd.” or similar words or letters shall be included in the Partnership’s name where necessary for the purposes of complying with the laws of any jurisdiction that so requires. The General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion may change the name of the Partnership at any time and from time to time and shall notify the Limited Partners of such change in the next regular communication to the Limited Partners.

 

Section 2.3. Resident Agent; Principal Office

 

The name and address of the resident agent of the Partnership in the State of Delaware is Prentice-Hall Corporation Systems, Inc., 1013 Centre Road, Wilmington, DE 19805. The address of the principal office of the Partnership in the State of Delaware is c/o Prentice-Hall Corporation Systems, Inc., 1013 Centre Road, Wilmington, DE 19805 at such address. The principal office of the Partnership is located at 12200 West Olympic Boulevard, Los Angeles, California 90064, or such other place as the General Partner may from time to time designate by notice to the Limited Partners. The Partnership may maintain offices at such other place or places within or outside the State of Delaware as the General Partner deems advisable.

 

Section 2.4. Power of Attorney

 

A. Each Limited Partner and each Assignee constitutes and appoints the General Partner, any Liquidator, and authorized officers and attorneys-in-fact of each, and each of those acting singly, in each case with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact, with full power and authority in its name, place and stead to:

 

 

(1)

execute, swear to, acknowledge, deliver, file and record in the appropriate public offices (a) all certificates, documents and other instruments (including, without limitation, this Agreement and the Certificate and all amendments or restatements thereof) that the General Partner or the Liquidator deems appropriate or necessary to form, qualify or continue the existence or qualification of the Partnership as a limited partnership (or a partnership in which the Limited Partners have limited liability) in the State of Delaware and in all other jurisdictions in which the Partnership may conduct business or own property; (b) all instruments that the General Partner or any Liquidator deems appropriate or necessary to reflect any amendment, change, modification or restatement of this Agreement in accordance with its terms; (c) all conveyances and other instruments or documents that the General Partner or any Liquidator deems appropriate or necessary to reflect the dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including, without limitation, a certificate of cancellation; (d) all instruments relating to the admission, withdrawal, removal or substitution of any Partner pursuant to, or other events described in, Articles 11, 12 and 13 hereof or the Capital Contribution of any Partner; and (e) all certificates, documents and other

 

21


 

instruments relating to the determination of the rights, preferences and privileges of Partnership Interests; and

 

 

(2)

execute, swear to, acknowledge and file all ballots, consents, approvals, waivers, certificates and other instruments appropriate or necessary, in the sole and absolute discretion of the General Partner or any Liquidator, to make, evidence, give, confirm or ratify any vote, consent, approval, agreement or other action which is made or given by the Partners hereunder or is consistent with the terms of this Agreement or appropriate or necessary, in the sole discretion of the General Partner or any Liquidator, to effectuate the terms or intent of this Agreement.

 

Nothing contained herein shall be construed as authorizing the General Partner or any Liquidator to amend this Agreement except in accordance with Article 14 hereof or as may be otherwise expressly provided for in this Agreement.

 

B. The foregoing power of attorney is hereby declared to be irrevocable and a power coupled with an interest, in recognition of the fact that each of the Partners will be relying upon the power of the General Partner and any Liquidator to act as contemplated by this Agreement in any filing or other action by it on behalf of the Partnership, and it shall survive and not be affected by the subsequent Incapacity of any Limited Partner or Assignee and the transfer of all or any portion of such Limited Partner’s or Assignee’s Partnership Units and shall extend to such Limited Partner’s or Assignee’s heirs, successors, assigns and personal representatives. Each such Limited Partner or Assignee hereby agrees to be bound by any representation made by the General Partner or any Liquidator, acting in good faith pursuant to such power of attorney; and each such Limited Partner or Assignee hereby waives any and all defenses which may be available to contest, negate or disaffirm the action of the General Partner or any Liquidator, taken in good faith under such power of attorney. Each Limited Partner or Assignee shall execute and deliver to the General Partner or any Liquidator, within 15 days after receipt of the General Partner’s or Liquidator’s request therefor, such further designation, powers of attorney and other instruments as the General Partner or the Liquidator, as the case may be, deems necessary to effectuate this Agreement and the purposes of the Partnership.

 

Section 2.5. Term

 

The term of the Partnership commenced on October 2, 1996 and shall continue until December 31, 2095 unless it is dissolved sooner pursuant to the provisions of Article 13 or as otherwise provided by law.

 

Section 2.6. Number of Partners

 

The Partnership shall not at any time have more than 100 partners (including as partners those persons indirectly owning an interest in the Partnership through a partnership, limited liability company, S corporation or grantor trust (such entity, a “flow through entity”),

 

22


but only if substantially all of the value of such person’s interest in the flow through entity is attributable to the flow through entity’s interest (direct or indirect) in the Partnership).

 

ARTICLE 3.

PURPOSE

 

Section 3.1. Purpose and Business

 

The purpose and nature of the business to be conducted by the Partnership is (i) to conduct any business that may be lawfully conducted by a limited partnership organized pursuant to the Act, provided , however , that such business shall be limited to and conducted in such a manner as to permit the General Partner at all times to be classified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, unless the General Partner ceases to qualify as a REIT for reasons other than the conduct of the business of the Partnership, (ii) to enter into any partnership, joint venture or other similar arrangement to engage in any of the foregoing or to own interests in any entity engaged, directly or indirectly, in any of the foregoing and (iii) to do anything necessary or incidental to the foregoing. In connection with the foregoing, and without limiting the General Partner’s right in its sole discretion to cease qualifying as a REIT, the Partners acknowledge that the General Partner’s current status as a REIT inures to the benefit of all the Partners and not solely the General Partner.

 

Section 3.2. Powers

 

The Partnership is empowered to do any and all acts and things necessary, appropriate, proper, advisable, incidental to or convenient for the furtherance and accomplishment of the purposes and business described herein and for the protection and benefit of the Partnership, including, without limitation, full power and authority, directly or through its ownership interest in other entities, to enter into, perform and carry out contracts of any kind, borrow money and issue evidences of indebtedness, whether or not secured by mortgage, deed of trust, pledge or other lien, acquire and develop real property, and manage, lease, sell, transfer and dispose of real property; provided , however , notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Partnership shall not take, or refrain from taking, any action which, in the judgment of the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, (i) could adversely affect the ability of the General Partner to continue to qualify as a REIT, (ii) absent the consent of the General Partner which may be given or withheld in its sole and absolute discretion, and except with respect to the distribution of Available Cash to the Series A Limited Partners in accordance with Section 16.2, to the Series D Limited Partners in accordance with Section 19.3 and to the Series E Partner in accordance with Section 20.2 could subject the General Partner to any taxes under Section 857 or Section 4981 of the Code, or (iii) could violate any law or regulation of any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the General Partner or its securities, unless any such action (or inaction) under (i), (ii) or (iii) shall have been specifically consented to by the General Partner in writing.

 

23


Section 3.3. Partnership Only for Purposes Specified

 

The Partnership shall be a partnership only for the purposes specified in Section 3.1 hereof, and this Agreement shall not be deemed to create a partnership among the Partners with respect to any activities whatsoever other than the activities within the purposes of the Partnership as specified in Section 3.1 hereof. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, no Partner shall have any authority to act for, bind, commit or assume any obligation or responsibility on behalf of the Partnership, its properties or any other Partner. No Partner, in its capacity as a Partner under this Agreement, shall be responsible or liable for any indebtedness or obligation of another Partner, nor shall the Partnership be responsible or liable for any indebtedness or obligation of any Partner, incurred either before or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Partner, except as to those responsibilities, liabilities, indebtedness or obligations incurred pursuant to and as limited by the terms of this Agreement and the Act.

 

Section 3.4. Representations and Warranties by the Parties

 

A. Each Partner that is an individual represents and warrants to each other Partner that (i) such Partner has in the case of any Person other than an individual, the power and authority, and in the case of an individual, the legal capacity, to enter into this Agreement and perform such Partner’s obligations hereunder, (ii) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be performed by such Partner will not result in a breach or violation of, or a default under, any agreement by which such Partner or any of such Partner’s property is or are bound, or any statute, regulation, order or other law to which such Partner is subject, (iii) such Partner is neither a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445(f) of the Code nor a “foreign partner” within the meaning of Section 1446(e) of the Code, and (iv) this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Partner and is binding upon, and enforceable against, such Partner in accordance with its terms.

 

B. Each Partner that is not an individual represents and warrants to each other Partner that (i) its execution and delivery of this Agreement and all transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be performed by it have been duly authorized by all necessary action, including without limitation, that of its general partner(s), committee(s), trustee(s), beneficiaries, directors and/or stockholder(s), as the case may be, as required, (ii) the consummation of such transactions shall not result in a breach or violation of, or a default under, its certificate of limited partnership, partnership agreement, trust agreement, limited liability company operating agreement, charter or by-laws, as the case may be, any agreement by which such Partner or any of such Partner’s properties or any of its partners, beneficiaries, trustees or stockholders, as the case may be, is or are bound, or any statute, regulation, order or other law to which such Partner or any of its partners, trustees, beneficiaries or stockholders, as the case may be, is or are subject, (iii) such Partner is neither a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445(f) of the Code nor a “foreign partner” within the meaning of Section 1446(e) of the Code, and (iv) this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Partner and is binding upon, and enforceable against, such Partner in accordance with its terms.

 

24


C. Each Partner represents, warrants and agrees that it has acquired and continues to hold its interest in the Partnership for its own account for investment only and not for the purpose of, or with a view toward, the resale or distribution of all or any part thereof, nor with a view toward selling or otherwise distributing such interest or any part thereof at any particular time or under any predetermined circumstances. Each Partner further represents and warrants that it is a sophisticated investor, able and accustomed to handling sophisticated financial matters for itself, particularly real estate investments, and that it has a sufficiently high net worth that it does not anticipate a need for the funds it has invested in the Partnership in what it understands to be a highly speculative and illiquid investment.

 

D. Each Limited Partner, other than any Limited Partner to whom the General Partner has granted an exception in its sole discretion to this Section 3.4.D (but, with respect to any such Limited Partner, only to the extent of the exception so granted by the General Partner), further represents, warrants and agrees as follows:

 

(i) At any time a Person actually owns or Constructively Owns a 25% or greater capital interest or profits interest in the Partnership, such Person does not and will not, without the prior written consent of the General Partner, (a) actually own or Constructively Own (1) with respect to any Tenant that is a corporation, any stock of such Tenant and (2) with respect to any Tenant that is not a corporation, any interests in either the assets or net profits of such Tenant; or (b) actually own or Constructively Own any stock in the General Partner, other than any REIT Shares or other shares of capital stock of the General Partner such Person may actually or Constructively acquire (1) as a result of an exchange of Tendered Units pursuant to Section 8.6 or (2) upon the exercise of options granted or delivery of REIT Shares pursuant to any Stock Incentive Plan, in each case subject to the applicable ownership limitations with respect to such shares of capital stock as set forth in the Charter.

 

(ii) Upon request of the General Partner, such Limited Partner will disclose to the General Partner the amount of REIT Shares or other shares of capital stock of the General Partner that it actually owns or Constructively Owns.

 

(iii) Such Limited Partner understands that if, for any reason, (a) the representations, warranties or agreements set forth in Section 3.4.D(i) are violated or (b) the Partnership’s actual ownership or Constructive Ownership of REIT Shares or other shares of capital stock of the General Partner violates the limitations set forth in the Charter, then (x) some or all of the redemption or exchange rights of the Limited Partners may become non-exercisable, and (y) some or all of such shares owned by the Limited Partners and/or some or all of the Partnership Units owned by the Limited Partners may be automatically transferred to a trust for the benefit of a charitable beneficiary, as provided in the Charter and Exhibit E of this Agreement, respectively.

 

25


E. The representations and warranties contained in Sections 3.4.A, 3.4.B, 3.4.C and 3.4.D hereof shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement by each Partner and the dissolution and winding up of the Partnership.

 

F. Each Partner hereby acknowledges that no representations as to potential profit, cash flows, funds from operations or yield, if any, in respect of the Partnership or the General Partner have been made by any Partner or any employee or representative or Affiliate of any Partner, and that projections and any other information, including, without limitation, financial and descriptive information and documentation, which may have been in any manner submitted to such Partner shall not constitute any representation or warranty of any kind or nature, express or implied.

 

ARTICLE 4.

CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS

 

Section 4.1. Capital Contributions of the Partners

 

At the time of their respective execution of this Agreement, the Partners shall make or shall have made Capital Contributions as set forth in Exhibit A to this Agreement. The Partners shall own Partnership Units of the class and in the amounts set forth in Exhibit A and shall have a Percentage Interest in the Partnership as set forth in Exhibit A, which Percentage Interest shall be adjusted in Exhibit A from time to time by the General Partner to the extent necessary to accurately reflect exchanges, redemptions, Capital Contributions, the issuance of additional Partnership Units or similar events having an effect on a Partner’s Percentage Interest. Except as required by law or as otherwise provided in Sections 4.3, 4.4 and 10.5, no Partner shall be required or permitted to make any additional Capital Contributions or loans to the Partnership. Unless otherwise specified by the General Partner at the time of the creation of any class of Partnership Interests, the corresponding class of capital stock for any Partnership Units issued shall be REIT Shares.

 

Section 4.2. Loans by Third Parties

 

Subject to Section 4.3, the Partnership may incur Debt, or enter into other similar credit, guarantee, financing or refinancing arrangements for any purpose (including, without limitation, in connection with any further acquisition of Properties) with any Person that is not the General Partner upon such terms as the General Partner determines appropriate; provided , that the Partnership shall not incur any Debt that is recourse to the General Partner, except to the extent otherwise agreed to by the General Partner in its sole discretion.

 

Section 4.3. Additional Funding and Capital Contributions

 

A. General . The General Partner may, at any time and from time to time, determine that the Partnership requires additional funds (“Additional Funds”) for the acquisition of additional Properties or for such other Partnership purposes as the General Partner may

 

26


determine. Additional Funds may be raised by the Partnership, at the election of the General Partner, in any manner provided in, and in accordance with, the terms of this Section 4.3. No Person shall have any preemptive, preferential or similar right or rights to subscribe for or acquire any Partnership Interest, except as set forth in this Section 4.3.

 

B. General Partner Loans . The General Partner may enter into a Funding Debt, including, without limitation, a Funding Debt that is convertible into REIT Shares, and lend the Additional Funds to the Partnership (a “General Partner Loan”); provided , however , that the General Partner shall not be obligated to lend the net proceeds of any Funding Debt to the Partnership in a manner that would be inconsistent with the General Partner’s ability to remain qualified as a REIT. If the General Partner enters into such a Funding Debt, the General Partner Loan will consist of the net proceeds from such Funding Debt and will be on comparable terms and conditions, including interest rate, repayment schedule and costs and expenses, as shall be applicable with respect to or incurred in connection with such Funding Debt.

 

C. Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests . The General Partner may raise all or any portion of the Additional Funds by accepting additional Capital Contributions of cash. The General Partner may also accept additional Capital Contributions of real property or any other non-cash assets. In connection with any such additional Capital Contributions (of cash or property), and subject to Sections 16.5 and 19.7 hereof, the General Partner is hereby authorized to cause the Partnership from time to time to issue to Partners (including the General Partner) or other Persons (including, without limitation, in connection with the contribution of property to the Partnership) additional Partnership Units or other Partnership Interests in one or more classes, or one or more series of any of such classes, with such designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, powers, and duties, including rights, powers, and duties senior to then existing Limited Partnership Interests, all as shall be determined by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion subject to Delaware law, and as set forth by amendment to this Agreement, including without limitation, (i) the allocations of items of Partnership income, gain, loss, deduction, and credit to such class or series of Partnership Interests; (ii) the right of each such class or series of Partnership Interests to share in Partnership distributions; (iii) the rights of each such class or series of Partnership Interests upon dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership; and (iv) the right to vote, including, without limitation, the limited partner approval rights set forth in Section 11.2.A hereof; provided , that no such additional Partnership Units or other Partnership Interests shall be issued to the General Partner unless either (a) the additional Partnership Interests are issued in connection with the grant, award, or issuance of shares of the General Partner pursuant to Section 4.3.D below, which shares have designations, preferences, and other rights (except voting rights) such that the economic interests attributable to such shares are substantially similar to the designations, preferences and other rights of the additional Partnership Interests issued to the General Partner in accordance with this Section 4.3.C, or (b) the additional Partnership Interests are issued to all Partners holding Partnership Interests in the same class in proportion to their respective Percentage Interests in such class. In the event that the Partnership issues additional Partnership Interests pursuant to this Section 4.3.C, the General Partner shall make such revisions to this

 

27


Agreement (including but not limited to the revisions described in Sections 5.4, 6.2.B, and 8.6) as it determines are necessary to reflect the issuance of such additional Partnership Interests.

 

D. Issuance of REIT Shares or Other Securities by the General Partner . The General Partner shall not issue any additional REIT Shares (other than REIT Shares issued pursuant to Section 8.6 hereof or pursuant to a dividend or distribution (including any stock split) of REIT Shares issued to all of its common stockholders or other capital stock issued to all of its stockholders who hold a class of stock of the General Partner), other shares of capital stock of the General Partner (other than in connection with the acquisition of Partnership Interests in exchange for capital stock of the General Partner which corresponds in ranking to the Partnership’s Partnership Interests being acquired) or New Securities unless the General Partner shall make a Capital Contribution of the net proceeds (including, without limitation, cash and Properties) from the issuance of such additional REIT Shares, other shares of capital stock or New Securities, as the case may be, and from the exercise of the rights contained in such additional New Securities, as the case may be. The General Partner’s Capital Account shall be increased by the amount of cash or the value of Properties so contributed.

 

E. Percentage Interest Adjustments in the Case of Capital Contributions for Partnership Units . Upon the acceptance of additional Capital Contributions in exchange for any class or series of Partnership Units, the Percentage Interest related thereto shall be equal to a fraction, the numerator of which is equal to the amount of cash and the Agreed Value of the Properties contributed as of the Business Day immediately preceding the date on which the additional Capital Contributions are made (an “Adjustment Date”) and the denominator of which is equal to the sum of (i) the Deemed Value of the Partnership Interests of such class or series (computed as of the Business Day immediately preceding the Adjustment Date) plus (ii) the aggregate amount of cash and the Agreed Value of the Property contributed to the Partnership on such Adjustment Date in respect of such class or series of Partnership Interests. The Percentage Interest of each other Partner holding Partnership Interests of such class or series not making a full pro rata Capital Contribution shall be adjusted to equal a fraction, the numerator of which is equal to the sum of (i) the Deemed Partnership Interest Value of such Limited Partner in respect of such class or series (computed as of the Business Day immediately preceding the Adjustment Date) and (ii) the amount of cash and the Agreed Value of the Property contributed by such Partner to the Partnership in respect of such class or series as of such Adjustment Date, and the denominator of which is equal to the sum of (i) the Deemed Value of the Partnership Interests of such class (computed as of the Business Day immediately preceding the Adjustment Date), plus (ii) the aggregate amount of cash and the Agreed Value of the Property contributed to the Partnership on such Adjustment Date in respect of such class or series. Notwithstanding the foregoing, solely for purposes of calculating a Partner’s Percentage Interest pursuant to this Section 4.3.E, (i) in the case of cash Capital Contributions by the General Partner, such Capital Contributions will be deemed to equal the cash contributed by the General Partner plus, in the case of cash contributions funded by an offering of REIT Shares or other shares of capital stock of the General Partner, the offering costs attributable to the cash contributed to the Partnership and (ii) in the case of the contribution of Properties (or any portion thereof) by the General Partner which were acquired by the General Partner in exchange for REIT Shares immediately

 

28


prior to such contribution, the General Partner shall be issued a number of Partnership Units equal to the number of REIT Shares issued by the General Partner in exchange for such Properties, the Partnership Units held by the other Partners shall not be adjusted and the Partners’ Percentage Interests shall be adjusted accordingly. The General Partner shall promptly give each Partner written notice of its Percentage Interest, as adjusted.

 

Section 4.4. Stock Incentive Plan

 

If at any time or from time to time the General Partner sells or issues REIT Shares pursuant to any Stock Incentive Plan, the General Partner shall contribute any proceeds therefrom to the Partnership as an additional Capital Contribution and shall receive an amount of additional Partnership Units equal to the number of REIT Shares so sold or issued. The General Partner’s Capital Account shall be increased by the amount of cash so contributed.

 

Section 4.5. Other Contribution Provisions

 

A. In the event that any Partner is admitted to the Partnership and is given a Capital Account in exchange for services rendered to the Partnership, such transaction shall be treated by the Partnership and the affected Partner as if the Partnership had compensated such Partner in cash, and the Partner had contributed such cash to the capital of the Partnership. In addition, with the consent of the General Partner, one or more Limited Partners may enter into contribution agreements with the Partnership which have the effect of providing a guarantee of certain obligations of the Partnership.

 

B. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article IV, in the event the General Partner has made contributions of cash to the Partnership attributable to the General Partner’s receipt of cash pursuant to the exercise of the Rights, the General Partner shall be issued a number of Partnership Units as a result of such contribution equal to the number of REIT Shares (or the number of Series B Preferred Units equal to the number of REIT Series B Preferred Shares, as the case may be) sold pursuant to such exercise. In such case or in the event the General Partner makes other contributions to the Partnership in connection with the issuance of REIT Shares after the Rights have become exercisable, the number of Partnership Units held by the Limited Partners shall be increased to equitably offset the dilution resulting from such issuance.

 

Section 4.6. No Preemptive Rights

 

Except to the extent expressly granted by the Partnership pursuant to another agreement, no Person shall have any preemptive, preferential or other similar right with respect to (i) making additional Capital Contributions or loans to the Partnership or (ii) issuance or sale of any Partnership Units or other Partnership Interests.

 

29


ARTICLE 5.

DISTRIBUTIONS

 

Section 5.1. Requirement and Characterization of Distributions

 

The General Partner shall cause the Partnership to distribute all, or such portion as the General Partner may in its discretion determine, Available Cash generated by the Partnership to the Partners who are Partners on the applicable record date with respect to such distribution, (1) first, with respect to any Partnership Interests that are entitled to any preference in distribution, in accordance with the rights of such class of Partnership Interests (and within such class, pro rata in proportion to the respective Percentage Interests on the applicable record date), and, (2) second, with respect to Partnership Interests that are not entitled to any preference in distribution, pro rata to each such class on a quarterly basis and in accordance with the terms of such class to the Partners who are Partners of such class on the Partnership Record Date with respect to such distribution (and within each such class, pro rata in proportion with the respective Percentage Interests on such Partnership Record Date). Unless otherwise expressly provided for herein or in an agreement at the time a new class of Partnership Interests is created in accordance with Article 4 hereof, no Partnership Interest shall be entitled to a distribution in preference to any other Partnership Interest. The General Partner shall take such reasonable efforts, as determined by it in its sole and absolute discretion and consistent with its qualification as a REIT, to cause the Partnership to distribute sufficient amounts to enable the General Partner to pay stockholder dividends that will (a) satisfy the requirements for qualifying as a REIT under the Code and Regulations (“REIT Requirements”), and (b) avoid any federal income or excise tax liability of the General Partner, except to the extent that a distribution pursuant to clause (b) would prevent the Partnership from making a distribution to the Holders of Series A Preferred Units in accordance with Section 16.2, Series D Preferred Units in accordance with Section 19.3 or Series E Preferred Units in accordance with Section 20.2.

 

Section 5.2. Distributions in Kind

 

Except as expressly provided herein, no right is given to any Partner to demand and receive property other than cash. The General Partner may determine, in its sole and absolute discretion, to make a distribution in kind to the Partners of Partnership assets, and such assets shall be distributed in such a fashion as to ensure that the fair market value is distributed and allocated in accordance with Articles 5, 6 and 10; provided , however , that, in such case, the General Partners shall distribute only cash to the Series A Limited Partners, the Series D Limited Partners or to the Series E Partner.

 

Section 5.3. Distributions Upon Liquidation

 

Proceeds from a Terminating Capital Transaction shall be distributed to the Partners in accordance with Section 13.2.

 

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Section 5.4. Distributions to Reflect Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests .

 

In the event that the Partnership issues additional Partnership Interests to the General Partner or any Additional Limited Partner pursuant to Section 4.3.C or 4.4 hereof, the General Partner shall make such revisions to this Article 5 as it determines are necessary to reflect the issuance of such additional Partnership Interests.

 

ARTICLE 6.

ALLOCATIONS

 

Section 6.1. Timing and Amount of Allocations of Net Income and Net Loss

 

Net Income and Net Loss of the Partnership shall be determined and allocated with respect to each fiscal year of the Partnership as of the end of each such year. Subject to the other provisions of this Article 6, an allocation to a Holder of a share of Net Income or Net Loss shall be treated as an allocation of the same share of each item of income, gain, loss or deduction that is taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss.

 

Section 6.2. General Allocations

 

A. In General . Except as otherwise provided in this Article 6, Net Income and Net Loss allocable with respect to a class of Partnership Interests shall be allocated to each of the Holders holding such class of Partnership Interests in accordance with their respective Percentage Interest of such class.

 

B.1. Net Income . Except as provided in Section 6.3, Net Income for any Partnership Year shall be allocated in the following manner and order of priority:

 

 

(a)

First, 100% to the General Partner in an amount equal to the remainder, if any, of the cumulative Net Losses allocated to the General Partner pursuant to Section 6.2.B.2(d) for all prior Partnership Years minus the cumulative Net Income allocated to the General Partner pursuant to this Section 6.2.B.1(a) for all prior Partnership Years;

 

 

(b)

Second, 100% to each Holder in an amount equal to the remainder, if any, of the cumulative Net Losses allocated to each such Holder pursuant to Section 6.2.B.2(c) for all prior Partnership Years minus the cumulative Net Income allocated to such Holder pursuant to this Section 6.2.B.1(b) for all prior Partnership Years;

 

 

(c)

Third, 100% to the Holders of Senior Preferred Units in an amount equal to the remainder, if any, of the cumulative Net Losses allocated to such Holder pursuant to Section 6.2.B.2(b) for all prior Partnership Years minus

 

31


 

the cumulative Net Income allocated to such Holders pursuant to this Section 6.2.B.1(c) for all prior Partnership Years;

 

 

(d)

Fourth, 100% to the Holders of Common Units in an amount equal to the remainder, if any, of the cumulative Net Losses allocated to each such Holder pursuant to Section 6.2.B.2(a) for all prior Partnership Years minus the cumulative Net Income allocated to each Holder pursuant to this Section 6.2.B.1(d) for all prior Partnership Years;

 

 

(e)

Fifth, 100% to the Holders of Senior Preferred Units in an amount equal to the sum of (i) in respect of the Series A Preferred Units, an amount equal to the cumulative Series A Priority Return to the last day of the current Partnership Year or to the date of redemption, to the extent Series A Preferred Units are redeemed during such year, over the cumulative Net Income allocated to the Holders of such units pursuant to this Section 6.2.B.1(e) for all prior Partnership Years; (ii) in respect of the Series D Preferred Units, an amount equal to the cumulative Series D Priority Return to the last day of the current Partnership Year or to the date of redemption, to the extent Series D Preferred Units are redeemed during such year, over the cumulative Net Income allocated to the Holders of such units pursuant to this Section 6.2.B.1(e) for all prior Partnership Years; and (iii) in respect of the Series E Preferred Units, an amount equal to the cumulative Series E Priority Return to the last day of the current Partnership Year or to the date of redemption, to the extent Series E Preferred Units are redeemed during such year, over the cumulative Net Income allocated to the Holders of such units pursuant to this Section 6.2.B.1(e) for all prior Partnership Years; and

 

 

(f)

Sixth, 100% to the Holders of Common Units in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests in the Common Units.

 

To the extent the allocations of Net Income set forth above in any paragraph of this Section 6.2.B.1 are not sufficient to entirely satisfy the allocation set forth in such paragraph, such allocation shall be made in proportion to the total amount that would have been allocated pursuant to such paragraph without regard to such shortfall.

 

B.2. Net Losses . Except as provided in Section 6.3, Net Losses for any Partnership Year shall be allocated in the following manner and order of priority:

 

 

(a)

First, 100% to the Holders of Common Units in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests in the Common Units (to the extent consistent with this Section 6.2.B.2(a)) until the Adjusted Capital Account (ignoring for this purpose any amounts a Holder is obligated to contribute to the capital of the Partnership or is deemed obligated to restore pursuant

 

32


 

to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c)(2) and ignoring the Holder’s Series A Preferred Capital, Series D Preferred Capital and Series E Preferred Capital) of each such Holder is zero;

 

 

(b)

Second, 100% to the Holders of Senior Preferred Units, pro rata to each such Holder’s Adjusted Capital Account (ignoring for this purpose any amounts a Holder is obligated to contribute to the capital of the Partnership or is deemed obligated to contribute pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c)(2)), until the Adjusted Capital Account (as so modified) of each such Holder is zero;

 

 

(c)

Third , 100% to the Holders to the extent of, and in proportion to, the positive balance (if any) in their Adjusted Capital Accounts; and

 

 

(d)

Fourth , 100% to the General Partner

 

C. Allocations to Reflect Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests . In the event that the Partnership issues additional Partnership Interests to the General Partner or any Additional Limited Partner pursuant to Section 4.3 or 4.4, the General Partner shall make such revisions to this Section 6.2 or to Section 12.2.B as it determines are necessary to reflect the terms of the issuance of such additional Partnership Interests, including making preferential allocations to certain classes of Partnership Interests, subject to the terms of the Series A Preferred Units, the Series D Preferred Units and the Series E Preferred Units.

 

Section 6.3. Additional Allocation Provisions

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article 6:

 

 

A.

Regulatory Allocations .

 

(i) Minimum Gain Chargeback . Except as otherwise provided in Regulations Section 1.704-2(f), notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6.2, or any other provision of this Article 6, if there is a net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain during any fiscal year, each Holder shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain for such year (and, if necessary, subsequent years) in an amount equal to such Holder’s share of the net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain, as determined under Regulations Section 1.704-2(g). Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Holder pursuant thereto. The items to be allocated shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-2(f)(6) and 1.704-2(j)(2). This Section 6.3.A(i) is intended to qualify as a “minimum gain chargeback” within the meaning of Regulation Section 1.704-2(f) which shall be controlling in the event of a conflict between such Regulation and this Section 6.3.A(i).

 

(ii) Partner Minimum Gain Chargeback . Except as otherwise provided in Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4), and notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6.2, or any

 

33


other provision of this Article 6 (except Section 6.3.A(i)), if there is a net decrease in Partner Minimum Gain attributable to a Partner Nonrecourse Debt during any fiscal year, each Partner who has a share of the Partner Minimum Gain attributable to such Partner Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(5), shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain for such year (and, if necessary, subsequent years) in an amount equal to such Holder’s share of the net decrease in Partner Minimum Gain attributable to such Partner Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4). Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Holder pursuant thereto. The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2). This Section 6.3.A(ii) is intended to qualify as a “chargeback of partner nonrecourse debt minimum gain” within the meaning of Regulation Section 1.704-2(i) which shall be controlling in the event of a conflict between such Regulation and this Section 6.3.A(ii).

 

(iii) Nonrecourse Deductions and Partner Nonrecourse Deductions . Any Nonrecourse Deductions for any fiscal year shall be specially allocated to the Holders in accordance with their respective Percentage Interest in Common Units. Any Partner Nonrecourse Deductions for any fiscal year shall be specially allocated to the Holder(s) who bears the economic risk of loss with respect to the Partner Nonrecourse Debt to which such Partner Nonrecourse Deductions are attributable, in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(4) and 1.704-2(i).

 

(iv) Qualified Income Offset . If any Holder unexpectedly receives an adjustment, allocation or distribution described in Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) or (6), items of Partnership income and gain shall be allocated, in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d), to the Holder in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the extent required by such Regulations, the Adjusted Capital Account Deficit of the Holder as quickly as possible provided that an allocation pursuant to this Section 6.3.A(iv) shall be made if and only to the extent that such Holder would have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit after all other allocations provided in this Article 6 have been tentatively made as if this Section 6.3.A(iv) were not in the Agreement. It is intended that this Section 6.3.A(iv) qualify and be construed as a “qualified income offset” within the meaning of Regulations 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d), which shall be controlling in the event of a conflict between such Regulations and this Section 6.3.A(iv).

 

(v) Gross Income Allocation . In the event any Holder has a deficit Capital Account at the end of any fiscal year which is in excess of the sum of (a) the amount (if any) such Holder is obligated to restore to the Partnership, and (b) the amount such Holder is deemed to be obligated to restore pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c) or the penultimate sentences of Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5), each such Holder shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain in the amount of such excess as quickly as possible, provided , that an allocation pursuant to this Section 6.3.A(v) shall be made if and only to the extent that such Holder would have a deficit Capital Account in excess of such

 

34


sum after all other allocations provided in this Article 6 have been tentatively made as if this Section 6.3.A(v) and Section 6.3.A(iv) were not in the Agreement.

 

(vi) Limitation on Allocation of Net Loss . To the extent any allocation of Net Loss would cause or increase an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit as to any Holder, such allocation of Net Loss shall be reallocated among the other Holders in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests in Common Units subject to the limitations of this Section 6.3.A(vi).

 

(vii) Section 754 Adjustment . To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Partnership asset pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b) is required, pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) or Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4), to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts as the result of a distribution to a Holder in complete liquidation of his interest in the Partnership, the amount of such adjustment to the Capital Accounts shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis) and such gain or loss shall be specially allocated to the Holders in accordance with their interests in the Partnership in the event that Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) applies, or to the Holders to whom such distribution was made in the event that Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4) applies.

 

(viii) Curative Allocation . The allocations set forth in Sections 6.3.A(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), and (vii) (the “Regulatory Allocations”) are intended to comply with certain regulatory requirements, including the requirements of Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b) and 1.704-2. Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 6.1 and 6.2, the Regulatory Allocations shall be taken into account in allocating other items of income, gain, loss and deduction among the Holders so that, to the extent possible, the net amount of such allocations of other items and the Regulatory Allocations to each Holder shall be equal to the net amount that would have been allocated to each such Holder if the Regulatory Allocations had not occurred.

 

B. For purposes of determining a Holder’s proportional share of the “excess nonrecourse liabilities” of the Partnership within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.752-3(a)(3), each Holder’s interest in Partnership profits shall be such Holder’s Percentage Interest in Common Units.

 

Section 6.4. Tax Allocations

 

A. In General . Except as otherwise provided in this Section 6.4, for income tax purposes each item of income, gain, loss and deduction (collectively, “Tax Items”) shall be allocated among the Holders in the same manner as its correlative item of “book” income, gain, loss or deduction is allocated pursuant to Sections 6.2 and 6.3.

 

B. Allocations Respecting Section 704(c) Revaluations . Notwithstanding Section 6.4.A, Tax Items with respect to Partnership property that is contributed to the

 

35


Partnership by a Partner shall be shared among the Holders for income tax purposes pursuant to Regulations promulgated under Section 704(c) of the Code, so as to take into account the variation, if any, between the basis of the property to the Partnership and its initial Gross Asset Value. With respect to Partnership property that is initially contributed to the Partnership upon its formation pursuant to Section 4.1, such variation between basis and initial Gross Asset Value shall be taken into account under the “traditional method” as described in Regulations Section 1.704-3(b). With respect to properties subsequently contributed to the Partnership, the Partnership shall account for such variation under any method approved under Section 704(c) of the Code and the applicable regulations as chosen by the General Partner; provided , however , contributions by Kilroy Airport Imperial Company shall be shared among the Partners using the “traditional method” as described in Regulations Section 1.704-3(b)(1). In the event the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset is adjusted pursuant to subparagraph (b) of the definition of Gross Asset Value (provided in Article 1), (ii) subsequent allocations of Tax Items with respect to such asset shall take account of the variation, if any, between the adjusted basis of such asset and its Gross Asset Value in the same manner as under Section 704(c) of the Code and the applicable regulations consistent with the requirements of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(g) using any method approved under 704(c) of the Code and the applicable regulations as chosen by the General Partner.

 

ARTICLE 7.

MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OF BUSINESS

 

Section 7.1. Management

 

A. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, all management powers over the business and affairs of the Partnership are exclusively vested in the General Partner, and no Limited Partner shall have any right to participate in or exercise control or management power over the business and affairs of the Partnership. The General Partner may not be removed by the Limited Partners with or without cause, except with the consent of the General Partner. In addition to the powers now or hereafter granted a general partner of a limited partnership under the Act and other applicable law or which are granted to the General Partner under any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner, subject to the other provisions hereof including Section 7.3, shall have full power and authority to do all things deemed necessary or desirable by it to conduct the business of the Partnership, to exercise all powers set forth in Section 3.2 hereof and to effectuate the purposes set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, including, without limitation:

 

 

(1)

the making of any expenditures, the lending or borrowing of money (including, without limitation, making prepayments on loans and borrowing money to permit the Partnership to make distributions to its Partners in such amounts as will permit the General Partner (for so long as the General Partner has determined to qualify as a REIT) to avoid the payment of any federal income tax (including, for this purpose, any excise

 

36


 

tax pursuant to Section 4981 of the Code) and to make distributions to its stockholders sufficient to permit the General Partner to maintain REIT status), the assumption or guarantee of, or other contracting for, indebtedness and other liabilities, the issuance of evidences of indebtedness (including the securing of same by mortgage, deed of trust or other lien or encumbrance on all or any of the Partnership’s assets) and the incurring of any obligations it deems necessary for the conduct of the activities of the Partnership;

 

 

(2)

the making of tax, regulatory and other filings, or rendering of periodic or other reports to governmental or other agencies having jurisdiction over the business or assets of the Partnership;

 

 

(3)

subject to the provisions of Section 7.3.D hereof, the acquisition, disposition, mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation or exchange of any assets of the Partnership or the merger or other combination of the Partnership with or into another entity;

 

 

(4)

the mortgage, pledge, encumbrance or hypothecation of all or any assets of the Partnership, and the use of the assets of the Partnership (including, without limitation, cash on hand) for any purpose consistent with the terms of this Agreement and on any terms it sees fit, including, without limitation, the financing of the conduct or the operations of the General Partner or the Partnership, the lending of funds to other Persons (including, without limitation, the General Partner (if necessary to permit the financing or capitalization of a subsidiary of the General Partner or the Partnership) and any Subsidiaries of the Partnership) and the repayment of obligations of the Partnership, any of its Subsidiaries and any other Person in which it has an equity investment;

 

 

(5)

the negotiation, execution, and performance of any contracts, leases, conveyances or other instruments that the General Partner considers useful or necessary to the conduct of the Partnership’s operations or the implementation of the General Partner’s powers under this Agreement;

 

 

(6)

the distribution of Partnership cash or other Partnership assets in accordance with this Agreement;

 

 

(7)

the selection and dismissal of employees of the Partnership (including, without limitation, employees having titles such as “president,” “vice president,” “secretary” and “treasurer”), and agents, outside attorneys, accountants, consultants and contractors of the Partnership, the determination of their compensation and other terms of employment or

 

37


 

hiring, including waivers of conflicts of interest and the payment of their expenses and compensation out of the Partnership’s assets;

 

 

(8)

the maintenance of such insurance for the benefit of the Partnership and the Partners as it deems necessary or appropriate;

 

 

(9)

the formation of, or acquisition of an interest in, and the contribution of property to, any further limited or general partnerships, joint ventures or other relationships that it deems desirable (including, without limitation, the acquisition of interests in, and the contributions of property to any Subsidiary and any other Person in which it has an equity investment from time to time); provided , that as long as the General Partner has determined to continue to qualify as a REIT, the Partnership may not engage in any such formation, acquisition or contribution that would cause the General Partner to fail to qualify as a REIT;

 

 

(10)

the control of any matters affecting the rights and obligations of the Partnership, including the conduct of litigation and the incurring of legal expense and the settlement of claims and litigation, and the indemnification of any Person against liabilities and contingencies to the extent permitted by law;

 

 

(11)

the undertaking of any action in connection with the Partnership’s direct or indirect investment in any Person (including, without limitation, contributing or loaning Partnership funds to, incurring indebtedness on behalf of, or guarantying the obligations of any such Persons);

 

 

(12)

subject to the other provisions in this Agreement, the determination of the fair market value of any Partnership property distributed in kind using such reasonable method of valuation as it may adopt, provided , that such methods are otherwise consistent with requirements of this Agreement;

 

 

(13)

the management, operation, leasing, landscaping, repair, alteration, demolition or improvement of any real property or improvements owned by the Partnership or any Subsidiary of the Partnership or any Person in which the Partnership has made a direct or indirect equity investment;

 

 

(14)

holding, managing, investing and reinvesting cash and other assets of the Partnership;

 

 

(15)

the collection and receipt of revenues and income of the Partnership;

 

 

(16)

the exercise, directly or indirectly through any attorney-in-fact acting under a general or limited power of attorney, of any right, including the

 

38


 

right to vote, appurtenant to any asset or investment held by the Partnership;

 

 

(17)

the exercise of any of the powers of the General Partner enumerated in this Agreement on behalf of or in connection with any Subsidiary of the Partnership or any other Person in which the Partnership has a direct or indirect interest, or jointly with any such Subsidiary or other Person;

 

 

(18)

the exercise of any of the powers of the General Partner enumerated in this Agreement on behalf of any Person in which the Partnership does not have an interest, pursuant to contractual or other arrangements with such Person; and

 

 

(19)

the making, execution and delivery of any and all deeds, leases, notes, deeds to secure debt, mortgages, deeds of trust, security agreements, conveyances, contracts, guarantees, warranties, indemnities, waivers, releases or legal instruments or other agreements in writing necessary or appropriate in the judgment of the General Partner for the accomplishment of any of the powers of the General Partner enumerated in this Agreement.

 

B. Each of the Limited Partners agrees that the General Partner is authorized to execute, deliver and perform the above-mentioned agreements and transactions on behalf of the Partnership without any further act, approval or vote of the partners, notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement (except as provided in Section 7.3), the Act or any applicable law, rule or regulation. The execution, delivery or performance by the General Partner or the Partnership of any agreement authorized or permitted under this Agreement shall not constitute a breach by the General Partner of any duty that the General Partner may owe the Partnership or the Limited Partners or any other Persons under this Agreement or of any duty stated or implied by law or equity.

 

C. At all times from and after the date hereof, the General Partner may cause the Partnership to obtain and maintain (i) casualty, liability and other insurance (including, without limitation, earthquake insurance) on the properties of the Partnership and (ii) liability insurance for the Indemnities hereunder.

 

D. At all times from and after the date hereof, the General Partner may cause the Partnership to establish and maintain working capital and other reserves in such amounts as the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, deems appropriate and reasonable from time to time.

 

E. In exercising its authority under this Agreement, the General Partner may, but, other than as set forth in the following sentence, in Section 11.2.D and as expressly set forth in the agreements listed on Exhibit F hereto, shall be under no obligation to, take into account the tax consequences to any Partner (including the General Partner) of any action taken by the

 

39


General Partner. The General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Common Limited Partners to minimize any taxes payable in connection with any repayment, refinancing, replacement or restructuring of Debt, or any sale, exchange or any other disposition of assets, of the Partnership. The General Partner and the Partnership shall not have liability to a Limited Partner under any circumstances as a result of an income tax liability incurred by such Limited Partner as a result of an action (or inaction) by the General Partner pursuant to its authority under this Agreement.

 

F. Except as otherwise provided herein, to the extent the duties of the General Partner require expenditures of funds to be paid to third parties, the General Partner shall not have any obligations hereunder except to the extent that Partnership funds are reasonably available to it for the performance of such duties, and nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or require the General Partner, in its capacity as such, to expend its individual funds for payment to third parties or to undertake any individual liability or obligation on behalf of the Partnership.

 

Section 7.2. Certificate of Limited Partnership

 

To the extent that such action is determined by the General Partner to be reasonable and necessary or appropriate, the General Partner shall file amendments to and restatements of the Certificate and do all the things to maintain the Partnership as a limited partnership (or a partnership in which the limited partners have limited liability) under the laws of the State of Delaware and to maintain the Partnership’s qualification to do business as a foreign limited partnership in each other state, the District of Columbia or other jurisdiction, in which the Partnership may elect to do business or own property. Subject to the terms of Section 8.5.A(4) hereof, the General Partner shall not be required, before or after filing, to deliver or mail a copy of the Certificate or any amendment thereto to any Limited Partner. The General Partner shall use all reasonable efforts to cause to be filed such other certificates or documents as may be reasonable and necessary or appropriate for the formation, continuation, qualification and operation of a limited partnership (or a partnership in which the limited partners have limited liability) in the State of Delaware, and any other state, or the District of Columbia or other jurisdiction, in which the Partnership may elect to do business or own property.

 

Section 7.3. Restrictions on General Partner’s Authority

 

A. The General Partner may not take any action in contravention of this Agreement, including, without limitation:

 

 

(1)

take any action that would make it impossible to carry on the ordinary business of the Partnership, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement;

 

40


 

(2)

possess Partnership property, or assign any rights in specific Partnership property, for other than a Partnership purpose except as otherwise provided in this Agreement;

 

 

(3)

admit a Person as a Partner, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement;

 

 

(4)

perform any act that would subject a Limited Partner to liability as a general partner in any jurisdiction or any other liability except as provided herein or under the Act; or

 

 

(5)

enter into any contract, mortgage, loan or other agreement that prohibits or restricts, or has the effect of prohibiting or restricting, the ability of a Limited Partner to exercise its rights to a Redemption in full, except with the written consent of such Limited Partner.

 

B. The General Partner shall not, without the prior Consent of the Partners, (in addition to any Consent of the Limited Partners required by any other provision hereof) undertake, on behalf of the Partnership, any of the following actions or enter into any transaction which would have the effect of such transactions:

 

 

(1)

except as provided in Section 7.3.E, amend, modify or terminate this Agreement other than to reflect the admission, substitution, termination or withdrawal of partners pursuant to Article 12 hereof;

 

 

(2)

make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or appoint or acquiesce in the appointment of a custodian, receiver or trustee for all or any part of the assets of the Partnership;

 

 

(3)

institute any proceeding for bankruptcy on behalf of the Partnership; or

 

 

(4)

confess a judgment against the Partnership.

 

C. The General Partner shall not, without the prior Consent of the Limited Partners, undertake, on behalf of the Partnership, any of the following actions or enter into any transaction which would have the effect of such transactions:

 

 

(1)

approve or acquiesce to the transfer of the Partnership Interest of the General Partner to any Person other than the Partnership; or

 

 

(2)

admit into the Partnership any Additional or Substitute General Partners.

 

in each case other than incident to a transaction pursuant to Section 11.2.B or Section 11.2.C.

 

41


D. If the aggregate Limited Partnership Interests of all Limited Partners represents 5.0% or more of the aggregate Partnership Interests, the General Partner shall not, without the prior Consent of the Limited Partners, undertake, on behalf of the Partnership, any of the following actions or enter into any transaction which would have the effect of such transactions:

 

 

(1)

dissolve the Partnership, or

 

 

(2)

prior to the seventh anniversary of the date of this Agreement, sell any of the property listed on Exhibit C,

 

in each case other than incident to a transaction pursuant to Section 11.2.B or Section 11.2.C.

 

E. Notwithstanding Sections 7.3.B, 7.3.C and 7.3.D hereof, but subject to Section 7.3.F hereof, the General Partner shall have the power, without the Consent of the Limited Partners, to amend this Agreement as may be required to facilitate or implement any of the following purposes:

 

 

(1)

to add to the obligations of the General Partner or surrender any right or power granted to the General Partner or any Affiliate of the General Partner for the benefit of the Limited Partners;

 

 

(2)

to reflect the issuance of additional Partnership Interests pursuant to Sections 4.3.C and 4.4 or the admission, substitution, termination, or withdrawal of Partners in accordance with this Agreement;

 

 

(3)

to reflect a change that is of an inconsequential nature and does not adversely affect the Limited Partners in any material respect, or to cure any ambiguity in, correct or supplement any provision in, or make other changes with respect to matters arising under, this Agreement that will not be inconsistent with law or with the provisions of this Agreement;

 

 

(4)

to satisfy any requirements, conditions, or guidelines contained in any order, directive, opinion, ruling or regulation of a federal or state agency or contained in federal or state law;

 

 

(5)

to reflect such changes as are reasonably necessary for the General Partner to maintain its status as a REIT, including changes which may be necessitated due to a change in applicable law (or an authoritative interpretation thereof) or a ruling of the IRS; and

 

 

(6)

to modify, as set forth in the definition of “Capital Account,” the manner in which Capital Accounts are computed.

 

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The General Partner will provide notice to the Limited Partners when any action under this Section 7.3.E is taken.

 

F. Notwithstanding Sections 7.3.B, 7.3.C, 7.3.D and 7.3.E hereof, this Agreement shall not be amended, and no action may be taken by the General Partner, without the Consent of each Common Limited Partner or Preferred Limited Partner adversely affected if such amendment or action would (i) convert a Limited Partner’s interest in the Partnership into a general partner’s interest (except as the result of the General Partner acquiring such interest), (ii) modify the limited liability of a Limited Partner, (iii) alter rights of the Partner to receive distributions pursuant to Article 5, Section 13.2.A(4), Article 16 or Article 19 or the allocations specified in Article 6 (except as permitted pursuant to Section 4.3 and Section 7.3.E(2) hereof), (iv) alter or modify the rights to a Redemption or the REIT Shares Amount as set forth in Section 8.6, and related definitions hereof, (v) alter the redemption or exchange rights as set forth in Sections 16.4, 16.7, 19.6 and 19.9 hereof, as applicable, or (vi) amend this Section 7.3.F. Further, no amendment may alter the restrictions on the General Partner’s authority set forth elsewhere in this Section 7.3 without the Consent specified in such section. In addition, notwithstanding Sections 7.3.B, 7.3.C, 7.3.D and 7.3.E hereof, Section 11.2 of this Agreement shall not be amended, and no action in contravention of Section 11.2 hereof shall be taken, without the Consent of the Limited Partners.

 

Section 7.4. Reimbursement of the General Partner

 

A. Except as provided in this Section 7.4 and elsewhere in this Agreement (including the provisions of Articles 5 and 6 regarding distributions, payments and allocations to which it may be entitled), the General Partner shall not be compensated for its services as general partner of the Partnership.

 

B. Subject to Section 15.11, the General Partner shall be reimbursed on a monthly basis, or such other basis as the General Partner may determine in its sole and absolute discretion, for all expenses it incurs relating to the ownership of interests in and operation of, or for the benefit of, the Partnership. The Limited Partners acknowledge that the General Partner’s sole business is the ownership of interests in and operation of the Partnership and that such expenses are incurred for the benefit of the Partnership; provided , that the General Partner shall not be reimbursed for expenses it incurs relating to the organization of the Partnership and the General Partner or the initial public offering or subsequent public offerings of REIT Shares, other shares of capital stock or Funding Debt by the General Partner, but shall be reimbursed for expenses it incurs with respect to any other issuance of additional Partnership Interests pursuant to the provisions hereof. Such reimbursements shall be in addition to any reimbursement to the General Partner as a result of indemnification pursuant to Section 7.7 hereof.

 

C. If and to the extent any reimbursements to the General Partner pursuant to this Section 7.4 constitute gross income of the General Partner (as opposed to the repayment of advances made by the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership), such amounts shall constitute guaranteed payments within the meaning of Section 707(c) of the Code, shall be

 

43


treated consistently therewith by the Partnership and all Partners, and shall not be treated as distributions for purposes of computing the Partners’ Capital Accounts.

 

Section 7.5. Outside Activities of the General Partner

 

A. Except in connection with a transaction authorized in Section 11.2 hereof, without the Consent of the Limited Partners, the General Partner shall not, directly or indirectly, enter into or conduct any business, other than in connection with the ownership, acquisition and disposition of Partnership Interests as a General Partner and the management of the business of the Partnership, its operation as a public reporting company with a class (or classes) of securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act, its operation as a REIT and such activities as are incidental to the same. Without the Consent of the Limited Partners, the General Partner shall not, directly or indirectly, participate in or otherwise acquire any interest in any real or personal property, except its General Partner Interest, its minority interest in any Subsidiary Partnership(s) (held directly or indirectly through a Qualified REIT Subsidiary) that the General Partner holds in order to maintain such Subsidiary Partnership’s status as a partnership, and such bank accounts, similar instruments or other short-term investments as it deems necessary to carry out its responsibilities contemplated under this Agreement and the Charter. In the event the General Partner desires to contribute cash to any Subsidiary Partnership to acquire or maintain an interest of 1% or less in the capital of such partnership, the General Partner may acquire such cash from the Partnership in exchange for a reduction in the General Partner’s Partnership Units, in an amount equal to the amount of such cash divided by the Fair Market Value of a REIT Share on the day such cash is received by the General Partner. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the General Partner may acquire Properties in exchange for REIT Shares, to the extent such Properties are immediately contributed by the General Partner to the Partnership, pursuant to the terms described in Section 4.3.E. Any Limited Partner Interests acquired by the General Partner, whether pursuant to exercise by a Limited Partner of its right of Redemption, or otherwise, shall be automatically converted into a General Partner Interest comprised of an identical number of Partnership Units with the same rights, priorities and preferences as the class or series so acquired. If, at any time, the General Partner acquires material assets (other than on behalf of the Partnership) the definition of “REIT Shares Amount” shall be adjusted, as reasonably agreed to by the General Partner and the other Limited Partners, to reflect the relative Fair Market Value of a share of capital stock of the General Partner relative to the Deemed Partnership Interest Value of the related Partnership Unit. The General Partner’s General Partner Interest in the Partnership, its minority interest in any Subsidiary Partnership(s) (held directly or indirectly through a Qualified REIT Subsidiary) that the General Partner holds in order to maintain such Subsidiary Partnership’s status as a partnership, and interests in such short-term liquid investments, bank accounts or similar instruments as the General Partner deems necessary to carry out its responsibilities contemplated under this Agreement and the Charter are interests which the General Partner is permitted to acquire and hold for purposes of this Section 7.5.A.

 

B. In the event the General Partner exercises its rights under the Charter to purchase REIT Shares or Preferred Shares, then the General Partner shall cause the Partnership to redeem from it a number of Partnership Units of the appropriate class as determined based on,

 

44


in the case of REIT Shares the REIT Shares Amount equal to the number of REIT Shares so purchased, or in the case of Preferred Shares an equal number of Preferred Units which correspond in ranking to the Preferred Shares so purchased, in each case on the same terms that the General Partner purchased such REIT Shares or Preferred Shares (as applicable).

 

Section 7.6. Contracts with Affiliates

 

A. The Partnership may lend or contribute to Persons in which it has an equity investment, and such Persons may borrow funds from the Partnership, on terms and conditions established in the sole and absolute discretion of the General Partner. The foregoing authority shall not create any right or benefit in favor of any Person.

 

B. Except as provided in Section 7.5.A, the Partnership may transfer assets to joint ventures, other partnerships, corporations or other business entities in which it is or thereby becomes a participant upon such terms and subject to such conditions consistent with this Agreement and applicable law.

 

C. The General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion and without the approval of the Limited Partners, may propose and adopt on behalf of the Partnership employee benefit plans funded by the Partnership for the benefit of employees of the General Partner, the Partnership, Subsidiaries of the Partnership or any Affiliate of any of them in respect of services performed, directly or indirectly, for the benefit of the Partnership, the General Partner, or any of the Partnership’s Subsidiaries. The General Partner also is expressly authorized to cause the Partnership to issue to it Partnership Units corresponding to REIT Shares issued by the General Partner pursuant to its Stock Incentive Plan or any similar or successor plan and to repurchase such Partnership Units from the General Partner to the extent necessary to permit the General Partner to repurchase such REIT Shares in accordance with such plan.

 

D. The General Partner is expressly authorized to enter into, in the name and on behalf of the Partnership, a right of first opportunity arrangement and other conflict avoidance agreements with various Affiliates of the Partnership and the General Partner, on such terms as the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, believes are advisable.

 

Section 7.7. Indemnification

 

A. The Partnership shall indemnify an Indemnitee from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, settlements, and other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, that relate to the operations of the Partnership as set forth in this Agreement in which any Indemnitee may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, unless it is established that: (i) the act or omission of the Indemnitee was material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and either was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty; (ii) the Indemnitee actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services;

 

45


or (iii) in the case of any criminal proceeding, the Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful. Without limitation, the foregoing indemnity shall extend to any liability of any Indemnitee, pursuant to a loan guaranty or otherwise, for any indebtedness of the Partnership or any Subsidiary of the Partnership (including, without limitation, any indebtedness which the Partnership or any Subsidiary of the Partnership has assumed or taken subject to), and the General Partner is hereby authorized and empowered, on behalf of the Partnership, to enter into one or more indemnity agreements consistent with the provisions of this Section 7.7 in favor of any Indemnitee having or potentially having liability for any such indebtedness. The termination of any proceeding by judgment, order or settlement does not create a presumption that the Indemnitee did not meet the requisite standard of conduct set forth in this Section 7.7.A. The termination of any proceeding by conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or any entry of an order of probation prior to judgment, creates a rebuttable presumption that the Indemnitee acted in a manner contrary to that specified in this Section 7.7.A. Any indemnification pursuant to this Section 7.7 shall be made only out of the assets of the Partnership.

 

B. Reasonable expenses incurred by an Indemnitee who is a party to a proceeding may be paid or reimbursed by the Partnership in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding upon receipt by the Partnership of (i) a written affirmation by the Indemnitee of the Indemnitee’s good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the Partnership as authorized in Section 7.7.A has been met, and (ii) a written undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to repay the amount if it shall ultimately be determined that the standard of conduct has not been met.

 

C. The indemnification provided by this Section 7.7 shall be in addition to any other rights to which an Indemnitee or any other Person may be entitled under any agreement, pursuant to any vote of the Partners, as a matter of law or otherwise, and shall continue as to an Indemnitee who has ceased to serve in such capacity.

 

D. The Partnership may purchase and maintain insurance, on behalf of the Indemnitees and such other Persons as the General Partner shall determine, against any liability that may be asserted against or expenses that may be incurred by any such Person in connection with the Partnership’s activities, regardless of whether the Partnership would have the power to indemnify such Person against such liability under the provisions of this Agreement.

 

E. For purposes of this Section 7.7, the Partnership shall be deemed to have requested an Indemnitee to serve as fiduciary of an employee benefit plan whenever the performance by it of its duties to the Partnership also imposes duties on, or otherwise involves services by, it to the plan or participants or beneficiaries of the plan; excise taxes assessed on an Indemnitee with respect to an employee benefit plan pursuant to applicable law shall constitute fines within the meaning of Section 7.7; and actions taken or omitted by the Indemnitee with respect to an employee benefit plan in the performance of its duties for a purpose reasonably believed by it to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of the plan shall be deemed to be for a purpose which is not opposed to the best interests of the Partnership.

 

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F. In no event may an Indemnitee subject the Limited Partners to personal liability by reason of the indemnification provisions set forth in this Agreement.

 

G. An Indemnitee shall not be denied indemnification in whole or in part under this Section 7.7 because the Indemnitee had an interest in the transaction with respect to which the indemnification applies if the transaction was otherwise permitted by the terms of this Agreement.

 

H. The provisions of this Section 7.7 are for the benefit of the Indemnitees, their heirs, successors, assigns and administrators and shall not be deemed to create any rights for the benefit of any other Persons. Any amendment, modification or repeal of this Section 7.7 or any provision hereof shall be prospective only and shall not in any way affect the limitations on the Partnership’s liability to any Indemnitee under this Section 7.7 as in effect immediately prior to such amendment, modification or repeal with respect to claims arising from or relating to matters occurring, in whole or in part, prior to such amendment, modification or repeal, regardless of when such claims may arise or be asserted.

 

I. If and to the extent any reimbursements to the General Partner pursuant to this Section 7.7 constitute gross income of the General Partner (as opposed to the repayment of advances made by the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership) such amounts shall constitute guaranteed payments within the meaning of Section 707(c) of the Code, shall be treated consistently therewith by the Partnership and all Partners, and shall not be treated as distributions for purposes of computing the Partners’ Capital Accounts.

 

J. Any indemnification hereunder is subject to, and limited by, the provisions of Section 17-108 of the Act.

 

K. In the event the Partnership is made a party to any litigation or otherwise incurs any loss or expense as a result of or in connection with any Partner’s personal obligations or liabilities unrelated to Partnership business, such Partner shall indemnify and reimburse the Partnership for all such loss and expense incurred, including legal fees, and the Partnership Interest of such Partner may be charged therefor. The liability of a Partner under this Section 7.7.K shall not be limited to such Partner’s Partnership Interest, but shall be enforceable against such Partner personally.

 

Section 7.8. Liability of the General Partner

 

A. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, none of the General Partner and any of its officers, directors, agents and employees shall be liable or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Partnership, any Partners or any Assignees, or their successors or assigns, for losses sustained, liabilities incurred or benefits not derived as a result of errors in judgment or mistakes of fact or law or any act or omission if the General Partner acted in good faith.

 

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B. The Limited Partners expressly acknowledge that the General Partner is acting for the benefit of the Partnership, the Limited Partners and the General Partner’s stockholders collectively, that the General Partner is under no obligation to give priority to the separate interests of the Limited Partners or the General Partner’s stockholders (including, without limitation, the tax consequences to Limited Partners or Assignees or to stockholders) in deciding whether to cause the Partnership to take (or decline to take) any actions and that the General Partner shall not be liable to the Partnership or to any Limited Partner for monetary damages for losses sustained, liabilities incurred, or benefits not derived by Limited Partners in connection with such decisions, provided , that the General Partner has acted in good faith.

 

C. Subject to its obligations and duties as General Partner set forth in Section 7.1.A hereof, the General Partner may exercise any of the powers granted to it by this Agreement and perform any of the duties imposed upon it hereunder either directly or by or through its agents. The General Partner shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent appointed by it in good faith.

 

D. Any amendment, modification or repeal of this Section 7.8 or any provision hereof shall be prospective only and shall not in any way affect the limitations on the liability of the General Partner and any of its officers, directors, agents and employees to the Partnership and the Limited Partners under this Section 7.8 as in effect immediately prior to such amendment, modification or repeal with respect to claims arising from or relating to matters occurring, in whole or in part, prior to such amendment, modification or repeal, regardless of when such claims may arise or be asserted.

 

Section 7.9. Other Matters Concerning the General Partner

 

A. The General Partner may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bo


 
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