Exhibit 10.1
FIFTH AMENDED AND
RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
OF
DIGITAL REALTY TRUST,
L.P.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE 1. DEFINED TERMS
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1
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Section 1.1
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Definitions.
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1
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Section 1.2
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Rules of
Construction
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21
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ARTICLE 2. ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS
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21
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Section 2.1
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Organization
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21
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Section 2.2
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Name
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21
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Section 2.3
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Registered
Office and Agent; Principal Office
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21
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Section 2.4
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Power of
Attorney
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22
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Section 2.5
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Term
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23
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ARTICLE 3. PURPOSE
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23
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Section 3.1
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Purpose and
Business
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23
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Section 3.2
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Powers
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23
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Section 3.3
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Partnership
Only for Purposes Specified
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24
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Section 3.4
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Representations
and Warranties by the Parties
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24
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Section 3.5
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Certain ERISA
Matters
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26
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ARTICLE 4. CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS
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26
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Section 4.1
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Capital
Contributions of the Partners
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26
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Section 4.2
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Loans by Third
Parties
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27
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Section 4.3
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Additional
Funding and Capital Contributions
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27
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Section 4.4
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Other
Contribution Provisions
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30
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Section 4.5
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Profit Interest
Units
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30
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Section 4.6
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No Preemptive
Rights
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32
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ARTICLE 5. DISTRIBUTIONS
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33
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Section 5.1
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Requirement and
Characterization of Distributions
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33
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Section 5.2
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Distributions
in Kind
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33
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Section 5.3
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Distributions
Upon Liquidation
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33
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Section 5.4
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Distributions
to Reflect Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests
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34
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ARTICLE 6. ALLOCATIONS
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34
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Section 6.1
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Timing and
Amount of Allocations of Net Income and Net Loss
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34
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Section 6.2
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General
Allocations
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34
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Section 6.3
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Additional
Allocation Provisions
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37
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Section 6.4
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Tax
Allocations
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39
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ARTICLE 7. MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OF BUSINESS
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40
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Section 7.1
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Management
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40
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Section 7.2
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Certificate of
Limited Partnership
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44
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Section 7.3
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Restrictions on
General Partner’s Authority
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44
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i
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Page
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Section 7.4
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Reimbursement
of the General Partner
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45
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Section 7.5
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Outside
Activities of the General Partner
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47
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Section 7.6
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Contracts with
Affiliates
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48
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Section 7.7
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Indemnification
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49
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Section 7.8
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Liability of
the General Partner
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51
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Section 7.9
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Other Matters
Concerning the General Partner
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52
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Section 7.10
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Title to
Partnership Assets
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52
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Section 7.11
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Reliance by
Third Parties
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53
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ARTICLE 8. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF LIMITED
PARTNERS
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53
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Section 8.1
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Limitation of
Liability
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53
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Section 8.2
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Management of
Business
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53
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Section 8.3
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Outside
Activities of Limited Partners
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53
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Section 8.4
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Return of
Capital
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54
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Section 8.5
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Rights of
Limited Partners Relating to the Partnership
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54
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Section 8.6
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Limited Partner
Redemption Rights
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55
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Section 8.7
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Conversion of
Profits Interest Units
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62
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Section 8.8
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Voting Rights
of Profits Interest Units
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65
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ARTICLE 9. BOOKS, RECORDS, ACCOUNTING AND
REPORTS
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65
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Section 9.1
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Records and
Accounting
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65
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Section 9.2
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Fiscal
Year
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66
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Section 9.3
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Reports
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66
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Section 9.4
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Nondisclosure
of Certain Information
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66
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ARTICLE 10. TAX MATTERS
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66
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Section 10.1
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Preparation of
Tax Returns
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66
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Section 10.2
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Tax
Elections
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67
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Section 10.3
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Tax Matters
Partner
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67
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Section 10.4
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Organizational
Expenses
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68
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Section 10.5
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Withholding
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68
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ARTICLE 11. TRANSFERS AND WITHDRAWALS
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69
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Section 11.1
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Transfer
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69
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Section 11.2
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Transfer of
General Partner’s Partnership Interest
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69
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Section 11.3
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Limited
Partners’ Rights to Transfer
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70
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Section 11.4
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Substituted
Limited Partners
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72
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Section 11.5
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Assignees
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72
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Section 11.6
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General
Provisions
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73
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ARTICLE 12. ADMISSION OF PARTNERS
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75
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Section 12.1
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Admission of
Successor General Partner
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75
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Section 12.2
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Admission of
Additional Limited Partners
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75
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Section 12.3
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Amendment of
Agreement and Certificate of Limited Partnership
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76
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ii
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Page
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ARTICLE 13. DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION
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76
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Section 13.1
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Dissolution
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76
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Section 13.2
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Winding
Up
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77
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Section 13.3
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Capital
Contribution Obligation
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78
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Section 13.4
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Compliance with
Timing Requirements of Regulations
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78
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Section 13.5
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Deemed
Distribution and Recontribution
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79
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Section 13.6
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Rights of
Limited Partners
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79
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Section 13.7
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Notice of
Dissolution
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79
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Section 13.8
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Cancellation of
Certificate of Limited Partnership
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79
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Section 13.9
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Reasonable Time
for Winding-Up
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79
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Section 13.10
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Waiver of
Partition
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80
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ARTICLE 14. AMENDMENT OF PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT;
CONSENTS
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80
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Section 14.1
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Amendments
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80
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Section 14.2
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Action by the
Partners
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80
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ARTICLE 15. GENERAL PROVISIONS
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81
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Section 15.1
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Addresses and
Notice
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81
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Section 15.2
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Titles and
Captions
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81
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Section 15.3
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Pronouns and
Plurals
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81
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Section 15.4
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Further
Action
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81
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Section 15.5
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Binding
Effect
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82
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Section 15.6
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Creditors
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82
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Section 15.7
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Waiver
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82
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Section 15.8
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Counterparts
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82
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Section 15.9
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Applicable
Law
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82
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Section 15.10
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Invalidity of
Provisions
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82
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Section 15.11
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Entire
Agreement
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82
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Section 15.12
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No Rights as
Stockholders
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82
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ARTICLE 16. SERIES A PREFERRED UNITS
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83
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Section 16.1
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Designation and
Number
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83
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Section 16.2
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Distributions
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83
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Section 16.3
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Liquidation
Proceeds
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84
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Section 16.4
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Redemption
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85
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Section 16.5
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Ranking
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86
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Section 16.6
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Voting
Rights
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86
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Section 16.7
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Transfer
Restrictions
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86
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Section 16.8
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No Conversion
Rights
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86
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Section 16.9
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No Sinking
Fund
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86
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ARTICLE 17. SERIES B PREFERRED UNITS
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87
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Section 17.1
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Designation and
Number
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87
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Section 17.2
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Distributions
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87
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Section 17.3
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Liquidation
Proceeds
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88
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Section 17.4
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Redemption
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89
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Section 17.5
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Ranking
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90
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iii
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Page
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Section 17.6
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Voting
Rights
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90
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Section 17.7
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Transfer
Restrictions
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90
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Section 17.8
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No Conversion
Rights
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90
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Section 17.9
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No Sinking
Fund
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90
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ARTICLE 18. CLASS C PROFITS INTEREST UNITS
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91
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Section 18.1
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Designation and
Number
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91
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Section 18.2
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Terms of Class
C Units
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91
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ARTICLE 19. SERIES C PREFERRED UNITS
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92
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Section 19.1
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Designation and
Number
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92
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Section 19.2
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Distributions
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93
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Section 19.3
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Liquidation
Proceeds
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94
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Section 19.4
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Redemption
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94
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Section 19.5
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Ranking
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95
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Section 19.6
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Voting
Rights
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96
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Section 19.7
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Transfer
Restrictions
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96
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Section 19.8
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Conversion
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96
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Section 19.9
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No Sinking
Fund
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96
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iv
FIFTH AMENDED AND
RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
OF
DIGITAL REALTY TRUST,
L.P.
THIS FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP of Digital Realty Trust, L.P.,
dated as of April 10, 2007, is entered into by and among
Digital Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “
Company ”), as the General Partner and the Persons
whose names are set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto, as
the Limited Partners, together with any other Persons who become
Partners in the Partnership as provided herein.
WHEREAS, the General Partner and the
Limited Partners have entered into that certain Fourth Amended and
Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Digital Realty Trust,
L.P., dated as of October 26, 2005 (the “ Fourth
Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement ”);
WHEREAS, pursuant to
Section 7.3C(2), the Fourth Amended and Restated Partnership
Agreement may be amended by the General Partner to reflect the
issuance of additional Partnership Interests pursuant to Sections
4.3, 4.5, 5.4 and 6.2.B and to set forth the designations, rights,
powers, duties and preferences of the holders of any additional
Partnership Interests issued pursuant to Article 4; and
WHEREAS, the General Partner and the
Partnership believe it is desirable and in the best interest of the
Partnership to amend and restate the Fourth Amended and Restated
Partnership Agreement as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, pursuant to Sections
2.4 and 7.3C(2) of the Fourth Amended and Restated Partnership
Agreement, the General Partner, on its own behalf and as
attorney-in-fact for the Limited Partners, hereby amends and
restates the Fourth Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement as
follows:
ARTICLE 1.
DEFINED TERMS
Section 1.1 Definitions
.
The following definitions shall be
for all purposes, unless otherwise clearly indicated to the
contrary, applied to the terms used in this Agreement.
“ Act ” means the
Maryland Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, as it may be
amended from time to time, and any successor to such
statute.
“ Additional Funds
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.3.A .
“ Additional Limited
Partner ” means a Person admitted to the Partnership as a
Limited Partner pursuant to Section 12.2 and who is
shown as such on the books and records of the
Partnership.
“ Adjusted Capital Account
Deficit ” means, with respect to any Partner, the deficit
balance, if any, in such Partner’s Capital Account as of the
end of the relevant fiscal year, after giving effect to the
following adjustments:
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(i)
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decrease such
deficit by any amounts which such Partner is obligated to restore
pursuant to this Agreement or is deemed to be obligated to restore
pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c) or
the penultimate sentence of each of Regulations Sections
1.704-2(i)(5) and 1.704-2(g); and
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(ii)
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increase such
deficit by the items described in Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) and (6).
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The foregoing definition of Adjusted
Capital Account Deficit is intended to comply with the provisions
of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be
interpreted consistently therewith. A positive balance in a
Partner’s Capital Account, after giving effect to the
adjustments described above in clauses (i) and (ii), is
referred to in this Agreement as an “Adjusted Capital Account
Balance.”
“ Adjustment Date
” means, with respect to any Capital Contribution, the close
of business on the Business Day last preceding the date of the
Capital Contribution, provided , that if such Capital
Contribution is being made by the General Partner in respect of the
proceeds from the issuance of REIT Shares (or the issuance of the
General Partner’s securities exercisable for, convertible
into or exchangeable for REIT Shares), then the Adjustment Date
shall be as of the close of business on the Business Day last
preceding the date of the issuance of such securities.
“ Adjustment Event
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.5.A .
“ Affiliate ”
means, with respect to any Person, any Person directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with
such Person. Control of any Person means the power to direct the
management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise, and the terms “controlling” and
“controlled” have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
“ Agreed Value ”
means (i) in the case of any Contributed Property set forth in
Exhibit A and as of the time of its contribution to the
Partnership, the Agreed Value of such property as set forth in
Exhibit A ; (ii) in the case of any Contributed
Property not set forth in Exhibit A and as of the time of
its contribution to the Partnership, the fair market value of such
property or other consideration as determined by the General
Partner, reduced by any liabilities either assumed by the
Partnership upon such contribution or to which such property is
subject when contributed; and (iii) in the case of any
property distributed to a Partner by the Partnership, the fair
market value of such property as determined by the General Partner
at the time such property is distributed, reduced by any
liabilities either assumed by such Partner upon such distribution
or to which such property is subject at the time of the
distribution as determined under Section 752 of the Code and
the Regulations thereunder.
“ Agreement ”
means this Fifth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited
Partnership, as it may be amended, modified, supplemented or
restated from time to time.
2
“ Appraisal ”
means with respect to any assets, the opinion of an independent
third party experienced in the valuation of similar assets,
selected by the General Partner in good faith; such opinion may be
in the form of an opinion by such independent third party that the
value for such property or asset as set by the General Partner is
fair, from a financial point of view, to the
Partnership.
“ Assignee ”
means a Person to whom one or more Common-Equivalent Units have
been transferred in a manner permitted under this Agreement, but
who has not become a Substituted Limited Partner, and who has the
rights set forth in Section 11.5 .
“ Available Cash
” means, with respect to any period for which such
calculation is being made,
a. the Partnership’s Net
Income or Net Loss (as the case may be) for such period,
b. Depreciation and all other
noncash charges deducted in determining Net Income or Net Loss for
such period,
c. the amount of any reduction in
reserves of the Partnership referred to in clause (ii)(f) below
(including, without limitation, reductions resulting because the
General Partner determines such amounts are no longer
necessary),
d. the excess of the net proceeds
from the sale, exchange, disposition, or refinancing of Partnership
property for such period over the gain (or loss, as the case may
be) recognized from any such sale, exchange, disposition, or
refinancing during such period (excluding any sale or other
disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Partnership or a related series of transactions that, taken
together, result in the sale or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the assets of the Partnership), and
e. all other cash received by the
Partnership for such period that was not included in determining
Net Income or Net Loss for such period;
a. all principal debt payments made
during such period by the Partnership,
b. capital expenditures made by the
Partnership during such period,
c. investments in any entity
(including loans made thereto) to the extent that such investments
are not otherwise described in clauses (ii)(a) or (b),
d. all other expenditures and
payments not deducted in determining Net Income or Net Loss for
such period,
3
e. any amount included in
determining Net Income or Net Loss for such period that was not
received by the Partnership during such period,
f. the amount of any increase in
reserves established during such period which the General Partner
determines are necessary or appropriate in its sole and absolute
discretion,
g. the amount of any working capital
accounts and other cash or similar balances which the General
Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate in its sole and
absolute discretion, and
h. any amount paid in redemption of
any Limited Partner Interest or Partnership Units, including any
Cash Amount paid.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Available Cash shall not include any cash received or reductions in
reserves, or take into account any disbursements made or reserves,
established, after commencement of the dissolution and liquidation
of the Partnership.
“ Base Amount ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.6.C(2)
.
“ Board of Directors
” means the board of directors of the General
Partner.
“ Business Day ”
means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized or required
by law to be closed.
“ Capital Account
” means, with respect to any Partner, the Capital Account
maintained for such Partner in accordance with the following
provisions:
(a) To each Partner’s Capital
Account there shall be added such Partner’s Capital
Contributions, such Partner’s share of Net Income and any
items in the nature of income or gain which are specially allocated
pursuant to Section 6.3 , and the amount of any
Partnership liabilities assumed by such Partner or which are
secured by any property distributed to such Partner.
(b) From each Partner’s
Capital Account there shall be subtracted the amount of cash and
the Gross Asset Value of any property distributed to such Partner
pursuant to any provision of this Agreement, such Partner’s
distributive share of Net Losses and any items in the nature of
expenses or losses which are specially allocated pursuant to
Section 6.3 , and the amount of any liabilities of such
Partner assumed by the Partnership or which are secured by any
property contributed by such Partner to the Partnership (except to
the extent already reflected in the amount of such Partner’s
Capital Contribution).
(c) In the event any interest in the
Partnership is transferred in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement (which does not result in a termination of the
Partnership for federal income tax purposes), the transferee shall
succeed to the Capital Account of the transferor to the extent it
relates to the transferred interest.
4
(d) In determining the amount of any
liability for purposes of subsections (a) and (b) hereof,
there shall be taken into account Code Section 752(c) and any
other applicable provisions of the Code and Regulations.
(e) Upon the exercise of a
non-compensatory option (within the meaning of Proposed Treasury
Regulations Section 1.721-2(d), as the same may be finalized),
including the conversion of Series C Preferred Units into Common
Units (if necessary), (x) the adjustments and allocations
required by the Proposed Treasury Regulations relating to
non-compensatory options (as the same may be finalized), including
Proposed Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(h)(2)
and (s) (as the same may be finalized) and Proposed
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(4)(ix) (as the same may be
finalized), shall be made, or (y) prior to the finalization of
such Proposed Treasury Regulations, such other adjustments and
allocations shall be made at such times as determined by the
General Partner in its sole discretion.
(f) The foregoing provisions and the
other provisions of this Agreement relating to the maintenance of
Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Regulations Sections
1.704-1(b) and 1.704-2, and shall be interpreted and applied in a
manner consistent with such Regulations. In the event the General
Partner shall determine that it is prudent to modify the manner in
which the Capital Accounts, or any debits or credits thereto
(including, without limitation, debits or credits relating to
liabilities which are secured by contributed or distributed
property or which are assumed by the Partnership, the General
Partner, or the Limited Partners) are computed in order to comply
with such Regulations, the General Partner may make such
modification, provided that it is not likely to have a
material effect on the amounts distributable to any Person pursuant
to Article 13 of this Agreement upon the dissolution of the
Partnership. The General Partner also shall (i) make any
adjustments that are necessary or appropriate to maintain equality
between the Capital Accounts of the Partners and the amount of
Partnership capital reflected on the Partnership’s balance
sheet, as computed for book purposes, in accordance with
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(q), and (ii) make
any appropriate modifications in the event unanticipated events
might otherwise cause this Agreement not to comply with Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b), Section 1.704-2 and, Proposed
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(h)(2) and (s) (as
the same may be finalized).
“ Capital Account
Limitation ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.7.B .
“ Capital Contribution
” means, with respect to any Partner, the amount of money and
the initial Gross Asset Value of any property (other than money)
contributed to the Partnership by such Partner (net of any
liabilities assumed by the Partnership relating to such property
and any liability to which such property is subject).
“ Cash Amount ”
means, with respect to any Common Units subject to a Redemption, an
amount of cash equal to the Deemed Partnership Interest Value
attributable to such Common Units.
“ Certificate ”
means the Certificate of Limited Partnership relating to the
Partnership filed in the office of the Maryland State Department of
Assessments and Taxation on July 20, 2004, as amended from
time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and the
Act.
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“ Charter ” means
the Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the General Partner
filed with the Maryland State Department of Assessments and
Taxation on October 26, 2004, as amended and restated from
time to time.
“ Class C Unitholder
” means a Partner that holds Class C Units.
“ Class C Units ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 18.1
.
“ Class C Units
Agreement ” shall mean the applicable Class C Profits
Interest Units Agreement between the Partnership and the applicable
Class C Unitholder with respect to the Class C Units.
“ Class C Units Change in
Control ” means, with respect to the Class C Units issued
to a Partner, a “Change in Control” as defined in that
Partner’s Class C Units Agreement.
“ Class C Units Change in
Control Date ” means, with respect to the Class C Units
issued to a Partner, the “Change in Control Date” as
defined in that Partner’s Class C Unit Agreement.
“ Class C Units Measurement
Date ” means, with respect to the Class C Units issued to
a Partner, the “Measurement Date” as defined in that
Partner’s Class C Units Agreement.
“ Class C Units Performance
Condition ” means, with respect to the Class C Units
issued to a Partner, the Performance Condition as defined in that
Partner’s Class C Units Agreement.
“ Class C Service Condition
Unit ” means, with respect to the Class C Units issued to
a Partner, a Service Condition Unit as defined in that
Partner’s Class C Units Agreement.
“ Code ” means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time or
any successor statute thereto. Any reference herein to a specific
section or sections of the Code shall be deemed to include a
reference to any corresponding provision of future law.
“ Common-Equivalent
Units ” means Partnership Units that are either Common
Units or Profits Interest Units.
“ Common Unit Economic
Balance ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.2.C .
“ Common Units ”
means Partnership Units that are not entitled to any preferences
with respect to any other class or series of Partnership Units as
to distribution or voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding-up of the Partnership and shall not include
any Profits Interest Units.
“ Consent ” means
the consent to, approval of, or vote on a proposed action by a
Partner given in accordance with Article 14 .
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“ Consent of the Limited
Partners ” means the Consent of a Majority in Interest of
the Limited Partners, which Consent shall be obtained prior to the
taking of any action for which it is required by this Agreement and
may be given or withheld by a Majority in Interest of the Limited
Partners, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, in their sole
and absolute discretion.
“ Consent of the
Partners ” means the Consent of Holders of
Common-Equivalent Units holding Percentage Interests that in the
aggregate are equal to or greater than thirty-five percent
(35%) of the aggregate Percentage Interests of all Holders of
Common-Equivalent Units, which Consent shall be obtained prior to
the taking of any action for which it is required by this Agreement
and may be given or withheld by such Holders of Common-Equivalent
Units, in their sole and absolute discretion.
“ Constituent Person
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.7.F .
“ Constructively Own
” means ownership under the constructive ownership rules
described in Exhibit C .
“ Contributed Property
” means each property or other asset, in such form as may be
permitted by the Act, but excluding cash, contributed or deemed
contributed to the Partnership (or, to the extent provided in
applicable Regulations, deemed contributed to the Partnership on
termination and reconstitution thereof pursuant to Section 708
of the Code).
“ Conversion Date
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.7.B .
“ Conversion Notice
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.7.B .
“ Conversion Right
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.7.A .
“ Debt ” means,
as to any Person, as of any date of determination, (i) all
indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred
purchase price of property or services; (ii) all amounts owed
by such Person to banks or other Persons in respect of
reimbursement obligations under letters of credit, surety bonds,
guarantees and other similar instruments guaranteeing payment or
other performance of obligations by such Person; (iii) all
indebtedness for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price
of property or services secured by any lien on any property owned
by such Person, to the extent attributable to such Person’s
interest in such property, even though such Person has not assumed
or become liable for the payment thereof; and (iv) lease
obligations of such Person which, in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, should be capitalized.
“ Deemed Partnership
Interest Value ” means, as of any date with respect to
any class of Partnership Interests, the Deemed Value of the
Partnership Interests of such class multiplied by the applicable
Percentage Interest of such class.
“ Deemed Value of the
Partnership Interests ” means, as of any date with
respect to any class or series of Partnership Interests,
(i) the total number of Partnership Units of the General
Partner in such class or series of Partnership Interests (as
provided for in Sections 4.1 and 4.3.B ) issued and
outstanding as of the close of business on such date multiplied by
the Fair
7
Market Value determined as of such date of a
share of capital stock of the General Partner which corresponds to
such class or series of Partnership Interests, as adjusted
(x) pursuant to Section 7.5 (in the event the
General Partner acquires material assets, other than on behalf of
the Partnership) and (y) for stock dividends and
distributions, stock splits and subdivisions, reverse stock splits
and combinations, distribution of warrants or options and
distributions of evidences of indebtedness or assets not received
by the General Partner pursuant to a pro rata distribution by the
Partnership; (ii) divided by the Percentage Interest
of the General Partner in such class or series of Partnership
Interests on such date; provided , that if no
outstanding shares of capital stock of the General Partner
correspond to a class of series of Partnership Interests, the
Deemed Value of the Partnership Interests with respect to such
class or series shall be equal to an amount reasonably determined
by the General Partner.
“ Depreciation ”
means, for each fiscal year or other period, an amount equal to the
depreciation, amortization or other cost recovery deduction
allowable with respect to an asset for such year or other period,
except that if the Gross Asset Value of an asset differs from its
adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes at the beginning of
such year or other period, Depreciation shall be an amount which
bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value as the
federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other cost
recovery deduction for such year or other period bears to such
beginning adjusted tax basis; provided , however ,
that if the federal income tax depreciation, amortization or other
cost recovery deduction for such year is zero, Depreciation shall
be determined with reference to such beginning Gross Asset Value
using any reasonable method selected by the General
Partner.
“ Distribution Payment
Date ” means the dates upon which the General Partner
makes distributions in accordance with Section 5.1
.
“ Distribution Period
” means the period from the day immediately following a
Distribution Payment Date through the date that is the subsequent
Distribution Payment Date.
“ Economic Capital Account
Balance ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.2.C .
“ Effective Date
” means the date of closing of the initial public offering of
REIT Shares upon which date contributions set forth on Exhibit
A shall become effective.
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“ Excess Units ”
means Common Units that have been tendered for Redemption to the
extent the issuance of REIT Shares in exchange for such units would
violate the restrictions on ownership or transfer of the REIT
Shares set forth in the Charter.
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
promulgated thereunder and any successor statute
thereto.
“ Fair Market Value
” means, with respect to any share of capital stock of the
General Partner, the average of the daily market price for the ten
(10) consecutive trading days
8
immediately preceding the date with respect to
which “Fair Market Value” must be determined hereunder
or, if such date is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding
Business Day. The market price for each such trading day shall be:
(i) if such shares are listed or admitted to trading on any
securities exchange, the closing price, regular way, on such day,
or if no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the
closing bid and asked prices on such day, (ii) if such shares
are not listed or admitted to trading on any securities exchange,
the last reported sale price on such day or, if no sale takes place
on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on
such day, as reported by a reliable quotation source designated by
the General Partner, or (iii) if such shares are not listed or
admitted to trading on any securities exchange and no such last
reported sale price or closing bid and asked prices are available,
the average of the reported high bid and low asked prices on such
day, as reported by a reliable quotation source designated by the
General Partner, or if there shall be no bid and asked prices on
such day, the average of the high bid and low asked prices, as so
reported, on the most recent day (not more than ten (10) days
prior to the date in question) for which prices have been so
reported; provided that , if there are no bid and asked
prices reported during the ten (10) days prior to the date in
question, the Fair Market Value of such shares shall be determined
by the General Partner acting in good faith on the basis of such
quotations and other information as it considers, in its reasonable
judgment, appropriate. In the event the REIT Shares Amount for such
shares includes rights that a holder of such shares would be
entitled to receive, then the Fair Market Value of such rights
shall be determined by the General Partner acting in good faith on
the basis of such quotations and other information as it considers,
in its reasonable judgment, appropriate; and provided ,
further that , in connection with determining the Deemed
Value of the Partnership Interests for purposes of determining the
number of additional Partnership Units issuable upon a Capital
Contribution funded by any offering of shares of capital stock of
the General Partner by the General Partner, whether registered
under the Securities Act or exempt from such registration,
underwritten, offered and sold directly to investors or through
agents or other intermediaries or otherwise distributed, the Fair
Market Value of such shares shall be the gross offering price per
share of such class of capital stock sold. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the General Partner in its reasonable discretion may use
a different “Fair Market Value” for purposes of making
the determinations under subparagraph (b) of the definition of
“Gross Asset Value” and Section 4.3.D in
connection with the contribution of Property or cash to the
Partnership by a third party, provided such value shall be
based upon the value per REIT Share (or per Partnership Unit)
agreed upon by the General Partner and such third party for
purposes of such contribution.
“ Forced Conversion
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.7.C .
“ Forced Conversion
Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.7.C .
“ Fourth Amended and
Restated Partnership Agreement ” shall have the meaning
set forth in the recitals.
“ General Partner
” means the Company or its successor as general partner of
the Partnership.
“ General Partner
Interest ” means a Partnership Interest held by the
General Partner. A General Partner Interest may be expressed as a
number of Partnership Units.
9
“ Gross Asset Value
” means, with respect to any asset, the asset’s
adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, except as
follows:
(a) The initial Gross Asset Value of
any asset contributed by a Partner to the Partnership shall be the
gross fair market value of such asset (subject to any adjustments
required with respect to the conversion feature of the Series C
Preferred Units and any other securities issued by the Company that
are exercisable or convertible into Common Units, as determined by
the General Partner in its sole discretion), as determined by the
contributing Partner and the General Partner (as set forth on
Exhibit A attached hereto, as such Exhibit may be amended from time
to time); provided , that if the contributing Partner
is the General Partner then, except with respect to the General
Partner’s initial Capital Contribution which shall be
determined as set forth on Exhibit A , the determination of
the fair market value of the contributed asset shall be determined
(i) by the price paid by the General Partner if the asset is
acquired by the General Partner contemporaneously with its
contribution to the Partnership, (ii) by Appraisal, if
otherwise acquired by the General Partner, (iii) by the amount
of cash if the asset is cash, and (iv) as reasonably
determined by the General Partner if the asset is REIT Shares or
other shares of capital stock of the Company.
(b) The Gross Asset Values of all
Partnership assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective
gross fair market values, as determined by the General Partner
using such reasonable method of valuation as it may adopt,
provided , however , that for such purpose, the net
value of all of the Partnership assets, in the aggregate, shall be
equal to the Deemed Value of the Partnership Interests of all
classes of Partnership Interests then outstanding, regardless of
the method of valuation adopted by the General Partner, immediately
prior to the times listed below:
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(i)
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the acquisition
of an additional interest in the Partnership by a new or existing
Partner in exchange for more than a de minimis Capital
Contribution, if the General Partner reasonably determines that
such adjustment is necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative
economic interests of the Partners in the Partnership;
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(ii)
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the
distribution by the Partnership to a Partner of more than a de
minimis amount of Partnership property as consideration for an
interest in the Partnership if the General Partner reasonably
determines that such adjustment is necessary or appropriate to
reflect the relative economic interests of the Partners in the
Partnership;
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(iii)
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the liquidation
of the Partnership within the meaning of Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g);
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(iv)
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in connection
with the grant of an interest in the Partnership (other than a de
minimis interest) as consideration for the performance of services
to or for the benefit of the Partnership by an existing Partner
acting in a capacity as a Partner of the Partnership or by a new
Partner acting in a capacity as a Partner of the Partnership or in
anticipation of being a Partner of the Partnership (including the
grant of a Profits Interest Unit) if the General Partner reasonably
determines that such adjustment is necessary or appropriate to
reflect the relative economic interests of the Partners in the
Partnership;
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10
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(v)
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immediately
after the conversion of any Series C Preferred Units into Common
Units; and
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(vi)
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at such other
times as the General Partner shall reasonably determine necessary
or advisable in order to comply with Regulations Sections
1.704-1(b) and 1.704-2.
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(c) The Gross Asset Value of any
Partnership asset distributed to a Partner shall be the gross fair
market value of such asset on the date of distribution as
determined by the distributee and the General Partner, or if the
distributee and the General Partner cannot agree on such a
determination, by Appraisal.
(d) The Gross Asset Values of
Partnership assets shall be increased (or decreased) to reflect any
adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets pursuant to Code
Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b), but only to the
extent that such adjustments are taken into account in determining
Capital Accounts pursuant to Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m); provided , however
, that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this
subparagraph (d) to the extent that the General Partner
reasonably determines that an adjustment pursuant to subparagraph
(b) is necessary or appropriate in connection with a
transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment pursuant
to this subparagraph (d).
(e) If the Gross Asset Value of a
Partnership asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant to
subparagraph (a), (b), (d) or (f), such Gross Asset Value
shall thereafter be adjusted by the Depreciation taken into account
with respect to such asset for purposes of computing Net Income and
Net Losses.
(f) If any unvested Profit Interest
Units are forfeited, as described in Section 4.5.C(b) ,
upon such forfeiture, the Gross Asset Value of the
Partnership’s assets shall be reduced by the amount of any
reduction of such Partner’s Capital Account attributable to
the forfeiture of such Profit Interest Units.
“ Holder ” means
either the Partner or Assignee owning a Partnership
Unit.
“ Immediate Family
” means, with respect to any natural Person, such natural
Person’s estate or heirs or current spouse or former spouse,
parents, parents-in-law, children (whether natural, adopted or by
marriage), siblings and grandchildren and any trust or estate, all
of the beneficiaries of which consist of such Person or such
Person’s spouse, or former spouse, parents, parents-in-law,
children, siblings or grandchildren.
“ Incapacity ” or
“ Incapacitated ” means, (i) as to any
individual Partner, death, total physical disability or entry by a
court of competent jurisdiction adjudicating him or her incompetent
to manage his or her Person or his or her estate; (ii) as to
any corporation which is a Partner, the filing of a certificate of
dissolution, or its equivalent, for the corporation or the
revocation of its charter; (iii) as to any partnership which
is a Partner, the dissolution and commencement of winding up of the
partnership; (iv) as to any estate which is a Partner,
the
11
distribution by the fiduciary of the
estate’s entire interest in the Partnership; (v) as to
any trustee of a trust which is a Partner, the termination of the
trust (but not the substitution of a new trustee); or (vi) as
to any Partner, the bankruptcy of such Partner. For purposes of
this definition, bankruptcy of a Partner shall be deemed to have
occurred when (a) the Partner commences a voluntary proceeding
seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
effect, (b) the Partner is adjudged as bankrupt or insolvent,
or a final and nonappealable order for relief under any bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect has been
entered against the Partner, (c) the Partner executes and
delivers a general assignment for the benefit of the
Partner’s creditors, (d) the Partner files an answer or
other pleading admitting or failing to contest the material
allegations of a petition filed against the Partner in any
proceeding of the nature described in clause (b) above,
(e) the Partner seeks, consents to or acquiesces in the
appointment of a trustee, receiver or liquidator for the Partner or
for all or any substantial part of the Partner’s properties,
(f) any proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or
other relief of or against such Partner under any bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect has not
been dismissed within 120 days after the commencement thereof,
(g) the appointment without the Partner’s consent or
acquiescence of a trustee, receiver or liquidator has not been
vacated or stayed within 90 days of such appointment, or
(h) an appointment referred to in clause (g) is not
vacated within 90 days after the expiration of any such
stay.
“ Indemnitee ”
means (i) any Person subject to a claim or demand or made or
threatened to be made a party to, or involved or threatened to be
involved in, an action, suit or proceeding by reason of his or her
status as (A) the General Partner or (B) a director or
officer, employee or agent of the Partnership or the General
Partner, and (ii) such other Persons (including Affiliates of
the General Partner or the Partnership) as the General Partner may
designate from time to time (whether before or after the event
giving rise to potential liability), in its sole and absolute
discretion.
“ IRS ” means the
Internal Revenue Service, which administers the internal revenue
laws of the United States.
“ Junior Units ”
means Partnership Units representing any class or series of
Partnership Interest ranking, as to distributions or voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the
Partnership, junior to the Series A Preferred Units, the Series B
Preferred Units and the Series C Preferred Units.
“ Limited Partner
” means any Person named as a Limited Partner in Exhibit
A attached hereto, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to
time, or any Substituted Limited Partner or Additional Limited
Partner, in such Person’s capacity as a Limited Partner in
the Partnership.
“ Limited Partner
Interest ” means a Partnership Interest of a Limited
Partner representing a fractional part of the Partnership Interests
of all Limited Partners and includes any and all benefits to which
the Holder of such a Partnership Interest may be entitled as
provided in this Agreement, together with all obligations of such
Person to comply with the terms and provisions of this Agreement. A
Limited Partner Interest may be expressed as a number of
Partnership Units.
12
“ Liquidating Event
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 13.1 .
“ Liquidator ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.2.A
.
“ Majority in Interest of
the Limited Partners ” means Limited Partners (other than
any Limited Partner fifty percent (50%) or more of whose
equity is owned, directly or indirectly, by the General Partner)
holding in the aggregate Percentage Interests that are greater than
fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate Percentage Interests of
all Limited Partners (other than any Limited Partner fifty percent
(50%) or more of whose equity is owned, directly or
indirectly, by the General Partner).
“ Net Income ” or
“ Net Loss ” means for each fiscal year of the
Partnership, an amount equal to the Partnership’s taxable
income or loss for such fiscal year, determined in accordance with
Code Section 703(a) (for this purpose, all items of income,
gain loss, or deduction required to be stated separately pursuant
to Code Section 703(a)(1) shall be included in taxable income
or loss), with the following adjustments:
(a) Any income of the Partnership
that is exempt from federal income tax and not otherwise taken into
account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this
definition of Net Income or Net Loss shall be added to such taxable
income or loss;
(b) Any expenditures of the
Partnership described in Code Section 705(a)(2)(B) or treated
as Code Section 705(a)(2)(B) expenditures pursuant to
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i), and not otherwise
taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to
this definition of Net Income or Net Loss shall be subtracted from
such taxable income or loss;
(c) In the event the Gross Asset
Value of any Partnership asset is adjusted pursuant to subparagraph
(b) or subparagraph (c) of the definition of Gross Asset
Value, the amount of such adjustment shall be taken into account as
gain or loss from the disposition of such asset for purposes of
computing Net Income or Net Loss;
(d) Gain or loss resulting from any
disposition of property with respect to which gain or loss is
recognized for federal income tax purposes shall be computed by
reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed of,
notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such property
differs from its Gross Asset Value;
(e) In lieu of the depreciation,
amortization, and other cost recovery deductions taken into account
in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken into
account Depreciation for such fiscal year;
(f) To the extent an adjustment to
the adjusted tax basis of any Partnership asset pursuant to Code
Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b) is required
pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4) to be
taken into account in determining Capital Accounts as a result of a
distribution other than in liquidation of a Partner’s
interest in the Partnership, the amount of such adjustment shall be
treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis
of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases the basis of the
asset) from the disposition of the asset and shall be taken into
account for purposes of computing Net Income or Net Loss;
and
13
(g) Notwithstanding any other
provision of this definition of Net Income or Net Loss, any items
which are specially allocated pursuant to Section 6.3
shall not be taken into account in computing Net Income or Net
Loss. The amounts of the items of Partnership income, gain, loss,
or deduction available to be specially allocated pursuant to
Section 6.3 shall be determined by applying rules
analogous to those set forth in this definition of Net Income or
Net Loss.
“ Net Proceeds ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.6.C(2)
.
“ New Securities
” means (i) any rights, options, warrants or convertible
or exchangeable securities having the right to subscribe for or
purchase REIT Shares or other shares of capital stock of the
General Partner, excluding in each case, grants under any Stock
Plan, or (ii) any Debt issued by the General Partner that
provides any of the rights described in clause (i).
“ Nonrecourse
Deductions ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1), and the amount of
Nonrecourse Deductions for a Partnership Year shall be determined
in accordance with the rules of Regulations
Section 1.704-2(c).
“ Nonrecourse Liability
” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations
Section 1.752-1(a)(2).
“ Notice of Redemption
” means the Notice of Redemption substantially in the form of
Exhibit B to this Agreement.
“ Offered Shares
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6.C(1) .
“ Option Agreement
Effective Date ” means the date the Partnership acquires
an Option Interest pursuant to the Option Agreement in exchange for
Common Units.
“ Option Agreement
” means that certain option agreement by and between the
Partnership and Global Innovation Partners, LLC, whereby such
entity granted the Partnership an option to acquire the Option
Interests.
“ Option Interests
” means that certain property or interest in entities which
own certain real property.
“ Parity Preferred Unit
” means any class or series of Partnership Interests of the
Partnership now or hereafter authorized, issued or outstanding
expressly designated by the Partnership to rank on a parity with
the Series A Preferred Units, the Series B Preferred Units and the
Series C Preferred Units with respect to distributions or rights
upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, winding-up or
dissolution of the Partnership, or both, as the context may
require.
“ Partner ” means
a General Partner or a Limited Partner, and “ Partners
” means the General Partner and the Limited
Partners.
14
“ Partner Minimum Gain
” means an amount, with respect to each Partner Nonrecourse
Debt, equal to the Partnership Minimum Gain that would result if
such Partner Nonrecourse Debt were treated as a Nonrecourse
Liability, determined in accordance with Regulations
Section 1.704-2(i)(3).
“ Partner Nonrecourse
Debt ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations
Section 1.704-2(b)(4).
“ Partner Nonrecourse
Deductions ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2), and the amount of Partner
Nonrecourse Deductions with respect to a Partner Nonrecourse Debt
for a Partnership Year shall be determined in accordance with the
rules of Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2).
“ Partnership ”
means the limited partnership formed under the Act and pursuant to
this Agreement, and any successor thereto.
“ Partnership Interest
” means, an ownership interest in the Partnership of a
Limited Partner or the General Partner and includes any and all
benefits to which the Holder of such a Partnership Interest may be
entitled as provided in this Agreement, together with all
obligations of such Person to comply with the terms and provisions
of this Agreement. There may be one or more classes or series of
Partnership Interests as provided in Section 4.3 ,
4.4 or 4.5 . A Partnership Interest may be expressed
as a number of Partnership Units. Unless otherwise expressly
provided for by the General Partner at the time of the original
issuance of any Partnership Interests, all Partnership Interests
(whether of a Limited Partner or a General Partner) shall be of the
same class or series. The Partnership Interests represented by the
Common Units, the Profits Interest Units, the Series A Preferred
Units, the Series B Preferred Units and the Series C Preferred
Units are the only Partnership Interests and each such type of Unit
is a separate class of Partnership Interest for all purposes of
this Agreement.
“ Partnership Minimum
Gain ” shall have the meaning set forth in Regulations
Section 1.704-2(b)(2), and the amount of Partnership Minimum
Gain, as well as any net increase or decrease in Partnership
Minimum Gain, for a Partnership Year shall be determined in
accordance with the rules of Regulations
Section 1.704-2(d).
“ Partnership Record
Date ” means the record date established by the General
Partner for the distribution of Available Cash pursuant to
Section 5.1 , which record date shall be the same as
the record date established by the General Partner for a
distribution to its stockholders of some or all of its portion of
such distribution.
“ Partnership Unit
” or “ Unit ” means, with respect to any
class of Partnership Interest, a fractional, undivided share of
such class of Partnership Interest issued pursuant to Sections
4.1 and 4.3 , 4.4 or 4.5 . The ownership
of Partnership Units may be evidenced by a certificate for units
substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto or as the
General Partner may determine with respect to any class of
Partnership Units issued from time to time under
Section 4.1 , 4.3 , 4.4 and
4.5.
“ Partnership Year
” means the fiscal year of the Partnership, which shall be
the calendar year.
15
“ Percentage Interest
” means, as to a Partner holding a class or series of
Partnership Interests, its interest in such class or series as
determined by dividing the Partnership Units of such class or
series owned by such Partner by the total number of Partnership
Units of such class then outstanding as specified in Exhibit
A attached hereto, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to
time. If the Partnership issues more than one class or series of
Partnership Interests, the interest in the Partnership among the
classes or series of Partnership Interests shall be determined as
set forth in the amendment to the Partnership Agreement setting
forth the rights and privileges of such additional classes or
series of Partnership Interest, if any, as contemplated by
Section 4.3.C .
“ Person ” means
an individual or a corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, trust, unincorporated organization, association or other
entity.
“ Plan ” means
the Digital Realty Trust, Inc. and Digital Realty Trust, L.P. 2004
Incentive Award Plan.
“ Plan Asset Regulation
” means the regulations promulgated by the United States
Department of Labor in Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations, Part
2510, Section 101.3, and any successor regulations
thereto.
“ Pledge ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 11.3.A
.
“ Preferred Distribution
Shortfall ” means, with respect to any Partnership
Interests that are entitled to any preference in distributions of
Available Cash pursuant to this Agreement, the aggregate amount of
the required distributions for such outstanding Partnership
Interests for all prior distribution periods minus the
aggregate amount of the distributions made with respect to such
outstanding Partnership Interests pursuant to this
Agreement.
“ Preferred Share
” means a share of the General Partner’s preferred
stock, par value $.01 per share, with such rights, priorities and
preferences as shall be designated by the Board of Directors in
accordance with the General Partner’s Charter.
“ Pricing Agreements
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6.C(3)(b) .
“ Primary Offering
Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6.F(4) .
“ Profits Interest
Units ” means long term incentive partnership units of
the Partnership having the rights, voting powers, restrictions,
limitations as to distributions, qualifications and terms and
conditions of redemption and conversion set forth herein and in the
Plan (including the Class C Units). Profits Interest Units can be
issued in one or more classes, or one or more series of any such
classes bearing such relationship to one another as to allocations,
distributions, and other rights as the general Partner shall
determine in its sole and absolute discretion subject to Maryland
law.
“ Profits Interest
Unitholder ” means a Partner that holds Profits Interest
Units.
16
“ Properties ”
means such interests in real property and personal property
including without limitation, fee interests, interests in ground
leases, interests in joint ventures, interests in mortgages, and
Debt instruments as the Partnership may hold from time to
time.
“ Qualified REIT
Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of the General Partner
that is a “qualified REIT subsidiary” within the
meaning of Section 856(i) of the Code.
“ Qualified Transferee
” means an “Accredited Investor” as such term is
defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities
Act.
“ Redemption ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.6.A
.
“ Regulations ”
means the Income Tax Regulations promulgated under the Code, as
such regulations may be amended from time to time (including
corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).
“ Regulatory
Allocations ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.3.A(viii) .
“ REIT ” means a
real estate investment trust, as defined under Sections 856 through
860 of the Code.
“ REIT Requirements
” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1
.
“ REIT Series A Preferred
Share ” means a share of 8.5% Series A Cumulative
Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, liquidation
preference $25 per share, of the General Partner.
“ REIT Series B Preferred
Share ” means a share of 7.875% Series B Cumulative
Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, liquidation
preference $25 per share, of the General Partner.
“ REIT Series C Preferred
Share ” means a share of 4.375% Series C Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, liquidation
preference $25 per share, of the General Partner.
“ REIT Share ”
means a share of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the
General Partner.
“ REIT Shares Amount
” means, as of any date, an aggregate number of REIT Shares
equal to the number of Tendered Units, as adjusted
(x) pursuant to Section 7.5 (in the event the
General Partner acquires material assets, other than on behalf of
the Partnership) and (y) for stock dividends and
distributions, stock splits and subdivisions, reverse stock splits
and combinations, distributions of rights, warrants or options, and
distributions of evidences of indebtedness or assets relating to
assets not received by the General Partner pursuant to a pro
rata distribution by the Partnership.
“ REIT Share Market
Value ” means, with respect to a REIT Share, the average
of the daily market price for the ten (10) consecutive trading
days immediately preceding the
17
Specified Redemption Date. The market price for
each such trading day shall be: (i) if the REIT Shares are
listed or admitted to trading on any securities exchange, the
closing price, regular way, on such day, or if no such sale takes
place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices
on such day, in either case as reported in the principal
consolidated transaction reporting system, (ii) if the REIT
Shares are not listed or admitted to trading on any securities
exchange, the last reported sale price on such day or, if no sale
takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked
prices on such day, as reported by a reliable quotation source
designated by the Company, or (iii) if the REIT Shares are not
listed or admitted to trading on any securities exchange and no
such last reported sale price or closing bid and asked prices are
available, the average of the reported high bid and low asked
prices on such day, as reported by a reliable quotation source
designated by the Company, or if there shall be no bid and asked
prices on such day, the average of the high bid and low asked
prices, as so reported, on the most recent day (not more than ten
(10) days prior to the date in question) for which prices have
been so reported; provided that if there are no bid and
asked prices reported during the ten (10) days prior to the
date in question, the REIT Share Market Value of the REIT Share
shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company acting
in good faith on the basis of such quotations and other information
as it considers, in its reasonable judgment,
appropriate.
“ ROFO Agreement Effective
Date ” means the date the Partnership acquires the ROFO
Interests pursuant to the respective ROFO Agreements in exchange
for Common-Equivalent Units.
“ ROFO Agreement
” means those certain Right of First Offer Agreements by and
between the Partnership and Global Innovation Partners, LLC,
whereby such entities granted the Partnership the right to acquire
the ROFO Interests.
“ ROFO Interests
” means those certain properties or interests in entities
which own certain real property described in the respective ROFO
Agreements.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
promulgated thereunder and any successor statute
thereto.
“ Series A Articles
Supplementary ” means the Articles Supplementary of the
General Partner in connection with its REIT Series A Preferred
Shares, as filed with the Maryland State Department of Assessments
and Taxation on February 8, 2005.
“ Series A Preferred
Capital ” means a Capital Account balance equal to the
product of (i) the number of Series A Preferred Units then
held by the General Partner multiplied by (ii) the sum of $25,
any Preferred Distribution Shortfall per Series A Preferred Unit
and any accrued and unpaid distribution per Series A Preferred Unit
for the current distribution period.
“ Series A Preferred
Units ” means the Partnership’s 8.5% Series A
Cumulative Redeemable Partnership Units, with the rights,
priorities and preferences set forth herein.
“ Series A Preferred Unit
Distribution Payment Date ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 16.2.A.
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“ Series A Priority
Return ” shall mean an amount equal to 8.5% per
annum on the stated value of $25 per Series A Preferred Unit
(equivalent to the fixed annual amount of $2.125 per Series A
Preferred Unit), commencing on the date of original issuance of the
Series A Preferred Units. For any partial quarterly period, the
amount of the Series A Priority Return shall be prorated and
computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day
months.
“ Series B Articles
Supplementary ” means the Articles Supplementary of the
General Partner in connection with its REIT Series B Preferred
Shares, as filed with the Maryland State Department of Assessments
and Taxation on July 25, 2005.
“ Series B Preferred
Capital ” means a Capital Account balance equal to the
product of (i) the number of Series B Preferred Units then
held by the General Partner multiplied by (ii) the sum of $25,
any Preferred Distribution Shortfall per Series B Preferred Unit
and any accrued and unpaid distribution per Series B Preferred Unit
for the current distribution period.
“ Series B Preferred
Units ” means the Partnership’s 7.875% Series B
Cumulative Redeemable Partnership Units, with the rights,
priorities and preferences set forth herein.
“ Series B Preferred Unit
Distribution Payment Date ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 17.2.A.
“ Series B Priority
Return ” shall mean an amount equal to 7.875% per
annum on the stated value of $25 per Series B Preferred Unit
(equivalent to the fixed annual amount of $1.96875 per Series B
Preferred Unit), commencing on the date of original issuance of the
Series B Preferred Units. For any partial quarterly period, the
amount of the Series B Priority Return shall be prorated and
computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day
months.
“ Series C Articles
Supplementary ” means the Articles Supplementary of the
General Partner in connection with its REIT Series C Preferred
Shares, as filed with the Maryland State Department of Assessments
and Taxation on April 9, 2007.
“ Series C Preferred
Capital ” means a Capital Account balance equal to the
product of (i) the number of Series C Preferred Units then
held by the General Partner multiplied by (ii) the sum of $25,
any Preferred Distribution Shortfall per Series C Preferred Unit
and any accrued and unpaid distribution per Series C Preferred Unit
for the current distribution period.
“ Series C Preferred
Units ” means the Partnership’s 4.375% Series C
Cumulative Convertible Partnership Units, with the rights,
priorities and preferences set forth herein.
“ Series C Preferred Unit
Distribution Payment Date ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 19.2.A.
“ Series C Priority
Return ” shall mean an amount equal to 4.375% per
annum on the stated value of $25 per Series C Preferred Unit
(equivalent to the fixed annual amount of $1.09375 per Series C
Preferred Unit), commencing on the date of original issuance of the
Series C Preferred Units. For any partial quarterly period, the
amount of the Series C Priority Return shall be prorated and
computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day
months.
19
“ Single Funding Notice
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6.C(1)(b) .
“ Specified Redemption
Date ” means the day of receipt by the General Partner of
a Notice of Redemption; provided that in the event the
General Partner elects a Stock Offering Funding pursuant to
Section 8.6.C , such Specified Redemption Date shall be
deferred until the next Business Day following the date of the
closing of the Stock Offering Funding.
“ Stock Offered Funding
Amount ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6.C(2) .
“ Stock Offering
Funding ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6.C(1)(a) .
“ Stock Plan ”
means any stock incentive, stock option, stock ownership or
employee benefits plan of the General Partner.
“ Subsequent Redemption
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6.F(4) .
“ Subsidiary ”
means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, joint venture or other entity of which a
majority of (i) the voting power of the voting equity
securities or (ii) the outstanding equity interests is owned,
directly or indirectly, by such Person.
“ Subsidiary
Partnership ” means any partnership or limited liability
company that is a Subsidiary of the Partnership.
“ Substituted Limited
Partner ” means a Person who is admitted as a Limited
Partner to the Partnership pursuant to Section 11.4
.
“ Surviving Partnership
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11.2.B(2) .
“ Tax Items ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.4.A
.
“ Tenant ” means
any tenant from which the General Partner derives rent either
directly or indirectly through partnerships, including the
Partnership.
“ Tendered Units
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6.A .
“ Tendering Partner
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6.A .
“ Termination
Transaction ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11.2.B .
“ Transaction ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.7.F
.
“ Twelve-Month Period
” means a twelve-month period ending on the first anniversary
of the Effective Date or on each subsequent anniversary
thereof.
20
“ Unvested Profits Interest
Units ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.5.C .
“ Vested Profits Interest
Units ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.5.C .
“ Vesting Agreement
” means each or any, as the context implies, vesting
agreement entered into by a Profits Interest Unitholder upon
acceptance of an award of Unvested Profits Interest Units under the
Plan (as such agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented
from time to time), including any Class C Unit
Agreements.
“ Withdrawing Partner
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6.C(3)(c) .
Section 1.2 Rules of
Construction
Unless otherwise indicated, all
references herein to “ REIT ,” “ REIT
Requirements ,” “ REIT Shares ” and
“ REIT Shares Amount ” with respect to the
General Partner shall apply only with reference to the
Company.
ARTICLE 2.
ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS
Section 2.1
Organization
The Partnership is a limited
partnership formed pursuant to the provisions of the Act and upon
the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Except as
expressly provided herein, the rights and obligations of the
Partners and the administration and termination of the Partnership
shall be governed by the Act. The Partnership Interest of each
Partner shall be personal property for all purposes.
Section 2.2
Name
The name of the Partnership is
Digital Realty Trust, L.P. The Partnership’s business may be
conducted under any other name or names deemed advisable by the
General Partner, including the name of the General Partner or any
Affiliate thereof. The words “Limited Partnership,”
“L.P.,” “Ltd.” or similar words or letters
shall be included in the Partnership’s name where necessary
for the purposes of complying with the laws of any jurisdiction
that so requires. The General Partner in its sole and absolute
discretion may change the name of the Partnership at any time and
from time to time and shall notify the Limited Partners of such
change in the next regular communication to the Limited
Partners.
Section 2.3 Registered
Office and Agent; Principal Office
The name and address of the
registered office and registered agent of the Partnership in the
State of Maryland is National Registered Agents, Inc. of MD, 11
East Chase Street, Baltimore, MD 21202. The address of the
principal office of the Partnership in the State of Maryland is c/o
National Registered Agents, Inc. of MD, 11 East Chase Street,
Baltimore, MD 21202. The principal office of the Partnership is
located at 560 Mission Street, Suite 2900, San Francisco,
California 94105, or such other place as the General Partner may
from time to time designate by notice to the other Partners. The
Partnership may maintain offices at such other place or places
within or outside the State of Maryland as the General Partner
deems advisable.
21
Section 2.4 Power of
Attorney
A. Each Limited Partner and each
Assignee constitutes and appoints the General Partner, any
Liquidator, and authorized officers and attorneys-in-fact of each,
and each of those acting singly, in each case with full power of
substitution, as its true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact,
with full power and authority in its name, place and stead
to:
(1) execute, swear to, acknowledge,
deliver, file and record in the appropriate public offices
(a) all certificates, documents and other instruments
(including, without limitation, this Agreement and the Certificate
and all amendments or restatements thereof) that the General
Partner or the Liquidator deems appropriate or necessary to form,
qualify or continue the existence or qualification of the
Partnership as a limited partnership (or a partnership in which the
Limited Partners have limited liability) in the State of Maryland
and in all other jurisdictions in which the Partnership may conduct
business or own property; (b) all instruments that the General
Partner or any Liquidator deems appropriate or necessary to reflect
any amendment, change, modification or restatement of this
Agreement in accordance with its terms; (c) all conveyances
and other instruments or documents that the General Partner or any
Liquidator deems appropriate or necessary to reflect the
dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement, including, without limitation, a
certificate of cancellation; (d) all instruments relating to
the admission, withdrawal, removal or substitution of any Partner
pursuant to, or other events described in, Articles 11 ,
12 or 13 or the Capital Contribution of any Partner;
and (e) all certificates, documents and other instruments
relating to the determination of the rights, preferences and
privileges of Partnership Interests; and
(2) execute, swear to, acknowledge
and file all ballots, consents, approvals, waivers, certificates
and other instruments appropriate or necessary, in the sole and
absolute discretion of the General Partner or any Liquidator, to
make, evidence, give, confirm or ratify any vote, consent,
approval, agreement or other action which is made or given by the
Partners hereunder or is consistent with the terms of this
Agreement or appropriate or necessary, in the sole discretion of
the General Partner or any Liquidator, to effectuate the terms or
intent of this Agreement.
Nothing contained herein shall be
construed as authorizing the General Partner or any Liquidator to
amend this Agreement except in accordance with Article 14 or
as may be otherwise expressly provided for in this
Agreement.
B. The foregoing power of attorney
is hereby declared to be irrevocable and a power coupled with an
interest, in recognition of the fact that each of the Partners will
be relying upon the power of the General Partner and any Liquidator
to act as contemplated by this Agreement in any filing or other
action by it on behalf of the Partnership, and it shall survive and
not be affected by the subsequent Incapacity of any Limited Partner
or Assignee and the transfer of all or any portion of such Limited
Partner’s or Assignee’s Common-Equivalent Units and
shall extend to such Limited Partner’s or Assignee’s
heirs, successors, assigns and personal representatives. Each such
Limited Partner or Assignee hereby agrees to be bound by
any
22
representation made by the General Partner or
any Liquidator, acting in good faith pursuant to such power of
attorney; and each such Limited Partner or Assignee hereby waives
any and all defenses which may be available to contest, negate or
disaffirm the action of the General Partner or any Liquidator,
taken in good faith under such power of attorney. Each Limited
Partner or Assignee shall execute and deliver to the General
Partner or any Liquidator, within 15 days after receipt of the
General Partner’s or Liquidator’s request therefor,
such further designation, powers of attorney and other instruments
as the General Partner or the Liquidator, as the case may be, deems
necessary to effectuate this Agreement and the purposes of the
Partnership.
Section 2.5
Term
The term of the Partnership
commenced on July 21, 2004 and shall continue until
December 31, 2104 unless it is dissolved sooner pursuant to
the provisions of Article 13 or as otherwise provided by
law.
ARTICLE 3.
PURPOSE
Section 3.1 Purpose and
Business
The purpose and nature of the
business to be conducted by the Partnership is (i) to conduct
any business that may be lawfully conducted by a limited
partnership organized pursuant to the Act, (ii) to enter into
any partnership, joint venture or other similar arrangement to
engage in any business described in the foregoing clause
(i) or to own interests in any entity engaged, directly or
indirectly, in any such business and (iii) to do anything
necessary or incidental to the foregoing; provided ,
however , that such business shall be limited to and
conducted in such a manner as to permit the General Partner at all
times to be classified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes,
unless the General Partner ceases to qualify as a REIT for reasons
other than the conduct of the business of the Partnership. In
connection with the foregoing, and without limiting the General
Partner’s right in its sole discretion to cease qualifying as
a REIT, the Partners acknowledge that the General Partner’s
current status as a REIT inures to the benefit of all the Partners
and not solely the General Partner.
Section 3.2
Powers
The Partnership is empowered to do
any and all acts and things necessary, appropriate, proper,
advisable, incidental to or convenient for the furtherance and
accomplishment of the purposes and business described herein and
for the protection and benefit of the Partnership, including,
without limitation, full power and authority, directly or through
its ownership interest in other entities, to enter into, perform
and carry out contracts of any kind, borrow money and issue
evidences of indebtedness, whether or not secured by mortgage, deed
of trust, pledge or other lien, acquire, own, manage, improve and
develop real property, and lease, sell, transfer and dispose of
real property; provided , however , notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Partnership shall
not, absent the consent of the General Partner, which may be given
or withheld in its sole and absolute discretion, take, or refrain
from taking, any action which, in the judgment of the General
Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, could
(i) adversely affect the ability of the General Partner to
continue to qualify as a REIT,
23
(ii) subject the General Partner to any
taxes under Section 857 or Section 4981 of the Code, or
(iii) violate any law or regulation of any governmental body
or agency having jurisdiction over the General Partner or its
securities, unless any such action (or inaction) under (i),
(ii) or (iii) shall have been specifically consented to
by the General Partner in writing.
Section 3.3 Partnership Only
for Purposes Specified
The Partnership shall be a
partnership only for the purposes specified in
Section 3.1 , and this Agreement shall not be deemed to
create a partnership among the Partners with respect to any
activities whatsoever other than the activities within the purposes
of the Partnership as specified in Section 3.1 . Except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement, no Partner shall have any
authority to act for, bind, commit or assume any obligation or
responsibility on behalf of the Partnership, its properties or any
other Partner. No Partner, in its capacity as a Partner under this
Agreement, shall be responsible or liable for any indebtedness or
obligation of another Partner, nor shall the Partnership be
responsible or liable for any indebtedness or obligation of any
Partner, incurred either before or after the execution and delivery
of this Agreement by such Partner, except as to those
responsibilities, liabilities, indebtedness or obligations incurred
pursuant to and as limited by the terms of this Agreement and the
Act.
Section 3.4 Representations
and Warranties by the Parties
A. Each Partner that is an
individual represents and warrants to each other Partner that
(i) such Partner has the legal capacity to enter into this
Agreement and perform such Partner’s obligations hereunder,
(ii) the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement to be performed by such Partner will not result in a
breach or violation of, or a default under, any agreement by which
such Partner or any of such Partner’s property is or are
bound, or any statute, regulation, order or other law to which such
Partner is subject, (iii) such Partner is a “United
States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30)
of the Code, and (iv) this Agreement is binding upon, and
enforceable against, such Partner in accordance with its
terms.
B. Each Partner that is not an
individual represents and warrants to each other Partner that
(i) its execution and delivery of this Agreement and all
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be performed by it
have been duly authorized by all necessary action, including
without limitation, that of its general partner(s), member(s),
committee(s), trustee(s), beneficiaries, directors and/or
stockholder(s), as the case may be, as required, (ii) the
consummation of such transactions shall not result in a breach or
violation of, or a default under, its certificate of limited
partnership, partnership agreement, trust agreement, limited
liability company operating agreement, charter or bylaws, as the
case may be, any agreement by which such Partner or any of such
Partner’s properties or any of its partners, members,
beneficiaries, trustees or stockholders, as the case may be, is or
are bound, or any statute, regulation, order or other law to which
such Partner or any of its partners, members, trustees,
beneficiaries or stockholders, as the case may be, is or are
subject, (iii) such Partner is a “United States
person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the
Code and (iv) this Agreement is binding upon, and enforceable
against, such Partner in accordance with its terms.
24
C. Each Partner represents,
warrants, and agrees that it has acquired and continues to hold its
interest in the Partnership for its own account for investment only
and not for the purpose of, or with a view toward, the resale or
distribution of all or any part thereof, nor with a view toward
selling or otherwise distributing such interest or any part thereof
at any particular time or under any predetermined circumstances.
Each Partner further represents and warrants that it is a
sophisticated investor, able and accustomed to handling
sophisticated financial matters for itself, particularly real
estate investments, and that it has a sufficiently high net worth
that it does not anticipate a need for the funds it has invested in
the Partnership in what it understands to be a highly speculative
and illiquid investment. Each Partner represents, warrants and
agrees that such Partner is an “accredited investor”
(as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the
Securities Act).
D. Each Partner acknowledges that
(i) the Partnership Units (and any REIT Shares that might be
exchanged therefor) have not been registered under the Securities
Act and may not be transferred unless they are subsequently
registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from such
registration is available (it being understood that the Partnership
has no intention of so registering the Partnership Units),
(ii) a restrictive legend in the form set forth in
Exhibit D shall be placed on the certificates
representing the Partnership Units, and (iii) a notation shall
be made in the appropriate records of the Partnership indicating
that the Partnership Units are subject to restrictions on
transfer.
E. Each Limited Partner further
represents, warrants, covenants and agrees as follows:
(1) Except as provided in Exhibit
E , at any time such Partner actually or Constructively Owns a
25% or greater capital interest or profits interest in the
Partnership, it does not and will not, without the prior written
consent of the General Partner, actually own or Constructively Own
(a) with respect to any Tenant that is a corporation, any
stock of such Tenant, and (b) with respect to any Tenant that
is not a corporation, any interests in either the assets or net
profits of such Tenant.
(2) Except as provided in Exhibit
F , at any time such Partner actually or Constructively Owns a
25% or greater capital interest or profits interest in the
Partnership, it does not, and agrees that it will not without the
prior written consent of the General Partner, actually own or
Constructively Own, any stock in the General Partner, other than
any REIT Shares or other shares of capital stock of the General
Partner such Partner may acquire (a) as a result of an
exchange of Tendered Units pursuant to Section 8.6 or
(b) upon the exercise of options granted or delivery of REIT
Shares pursuant to any Stock Plan, in each case subject to the
ownership limitations set forth in the General Partner’s
Charter.
(3) Upon request of the General
Partner, it will disclose to the General Partner the amount of REIT
Shares or other shares of capital stock of the General Partner, or
shares of capital stock or other interests in Tenants, that it
actually owns or Constructively Owns.
(4) It understands that if, for any
reason, (a) the representations, warranties or agreements set
forth in E(1) or (2) above are violated, or
(b) the Partnership’s actual or Constructive Ownership
of REIT Shares or other shares of capital stock of the General
Partner
25
violates the limitations set forth in the
Charter, then (x) some or all of the Redemption rights of the
Partners may become non-exercisable, and (y) some or all of
the REIT Shares owned by the Partners may be automatically
transferred to a trust for the benefit of a charitable beneficiary,
as provided in the Charter.
(5) Without the consent of the
General Partner, which may be given or withheld in its sole
discretion, no Partner shall take any action that would cause
(i) the Partnership at any time to have more than 100
partners, including as partners (“ flow through
partners ”) those persons indirectly owning an interest
in the Partnership through a partnership, limited liability
company, S corporation or grantor trust (such entity, a “
flow through entity ”), but only if substantially all
of the value of such person’s interest in the flow through
entity is attributable to the flow through entity’s interest
(direct or indirect) in the Partnership; or (ii) the
Partnership Interest initially issued to such Partner or its
predecessors to be held by more than seven (7) partners,
including as partners any flow through partners.
F. The representations and
warranties contained in this Section 3.4 shall survive
the execution and delivery of this Agreement by each Partner and
the dissolution and winding-up of the Partnership.
G. Each Partner hereby acknowledges
that no representations as to potential profit, cash flows, funds
from operations or yield, if any, in respect of the Partnership or
the General Partner have been made by any Partner or any employee
or representative or Affiliate of any Partner, and that projections
and any other information, including, without limitation, financial
and descriptive information and documentation, which may have been
in any manner submitted to such Partner shall not constitute any
representation or warranty of any kind or nature, express or
implied.
Section 3.5 Certain ERISA
Matters
Each Partner acknowledges that the
Partnership is intended to qualify as a “real estate
operating company” (as such term is defined in the Plan Asset
Regulation). The General Partner may structure the investments in,
relationships with and conduct with respect to Properties and any
other assets of the Partnership so that the Partnership will be a
“real estate operating company” (as such term is
defined in the Plan Asset Regulation).
ARTICLE 4.
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS
Section 4.1 Capital
Contributions of the Partners
At the time of their respective
execution of this Agreement, the Partners shall make or shall have
made Capital Contributions as set forth in Exhibit A to this
Agreement. The Partners shall own Partnership Units of the class or
series and in the amounts set forth in Exhibit A and shall
have a Percentage Interest in the Partnership as set forth in
Exhibit A , which Percentage Interest shall be adjusted in
Exhibit A from time to time by the General Partner to the
extent necessary to reflect accurately exchanges, redemptions,
Capital Contributions, the issuance of additional Partnership Units
or similar events having an effect on a Partner’s Percentage
Interest. Except as required by law, as otherwise provided in
Sections 4.3 , 4.4 , 4.5
26
and 10.5 , or as otherwise agreed to by a
Partner and the Partnership, no Partner shall be required or
permitted to make any additional Capital Contributions or loans to
the Partnership. Unless otherwise specified by the General Partner
at the time of the creation of any class of Partnership Interests,
the corresponding class or series of capital stock for any
Partnership Units issued shall be REIT Shares.
Section 4.2 Loans by Third
Parties
Subject to Section 4.3 ,
the Partnership may incur Debt, or enter into other similar credit,
guarantee, financing or refinancing arrangements for any purpose
(including, without limitation, in connection with any further
acquisition of Properties) with any Person that is not the General
Partner upon such terms as the General Partner determines
appropriate; provided that , the Partnership shall not incur
any Debt that is recourse to the General Partner, except to the
extent otherwise agreed to by the General Partner in its sole
discretion.
Section 4.3 Additional
Funding and Capital Contributions
A. General . The General
Partner may, at any time and from time to time determine that the
Partnership requires additional funds (“ Additional
Funds ”) for the acquisition of additional Properties or
for such other Partnership purposes as the General Partner may
determine. Additional Funds may be raised by the Partnership, at
the election of the General Partner, in any manner provided in, and
in accordance with, the terms of this Section 4.3 . No
Person shall have any preemptive, preferential or similar right or
rights to subscribe for or acquire any Partnership Interest, except
as set forth in this Section 4.3 .
B. Issuance of Additional
Partnership Interests . The General Partner, in its sole and
absolute discretion, may raise all or any portion of the Additional
Funds by accepting additional Capital Contributions of cash. The
General Partner may also accept additional Capital Contributions of
real property or any other non-cash assets. In connection with any
such additional Capital Contributions (of cash or property), the
General Partner is hereby authorized to cause the Partnership from
time to time to issue to Partners (including the General Partner)
or other Persons (including, without limitation, in connection with
the contribution of tangible or intangible property, services, or
other consideration permitted by the Act to the Partnership)
additional Partnership Units or other Partnership Interests, which
may be Common Units or other Partnership Units issued in one or
more classes, or one or more series of any of such classes, with
such designations, preferences and relative, participating,
optional, conversion, exchange or other special rights, powers, and
duties, including rights, powers, and duties senior to then
existing Limited Partner Interests, all as shall be determined by
the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion subject to
Maryland law, including without limitation, (i) the
allocations of items of Partnership income, gain, loss, deduction,
and credit to such class or series of Partnership Interests;
(ii) the right of each such class or series of Partnership
Interests to share in Partnership distributions; (iii) the
rights of each such class or series of Partnership Interests upon
dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership; and (iv) the
right to vote, including, without limitation, the Limited Partner
approval rights set forth in Section 11.2.A ;
provided , that no such additional Partnership Units
or other Partnership Interests shall be issued to the General
Partner unless either (a) (1) the additional Partnership
Interests are issued in connection with the grant, award, or
issuance of shares of the General Partner pursuant to
Section 4.3.C below, which
27
shares have designations, preferences, and other
rights (except voting rights) such that the economic interests
attributable to such shares are substantially similar to the
designations, preferences and other rights of the additional
Partnership Interests issued to the General Partner in accordance
with this Section 4.3.B , and (2) the General
Partner shall make a Capital Contribution to the Partnership in an
amount equal to any net proceeds raised in connection with such
issuance, or (b) the additional Partnership Interests are
issued to all Partners holding Partnership Interests in the same
class in proportion to their respective Percentage Interests in
such class or (c) the additional Partnership Interests are
issued pursuant to a Stock Plan. The General Partner’s
determination that consideration is adequate shall be conclusive
insofar as the adequacy of consideration relates to whether the
Partnership Interests are validly issued and paid. In the event
that the Partnership issues additional Partnership Interests
pursuant to this Section 4.3.B , the General Partner
shall make such revisions to this Agreement (including but not
limited to the revisions described in Section 5.4 ,
Section 6.2.B , and Section 8.6 ) as it
determines are necessary to reflect the issuance of such additional
Partnership Interests.
C. Issuance of REIT Shares or
Other Securities by the General Partner . Except as provided in
the next following paragraph of this Section 4.3C , the
General Partner shall not issue any additional REIT Shares, other
shares of capital stock of the General Partner or New Securities
(other than REIT Shares issued pursuant to Section 8.6
or such shares, stock or securities pursuant to a dividend or
distribution (including any stock split) to all of its stockholders
or all of its stockholders who hold a particular class of stock of
the General Partner), unless (i) the General Partner shall
cause the Partnership to issue to the General Partner, Partnership
Interests or rights, options, warrants or convertible or
exchangeable securities of the Partnership having designations,
preferences and other rights, all such that the economic interests
thereof are substantially similar to those of the REIT Shares,
other shares of capital stock of the General Partner or New
Securities issued by the General Partner and (ii) the General
Partner shall make a Capital Contribution of any net proceeds from
the issuance of such additional REIT Shares, other shares of
capital stock or New Securities, as the case may be, and from any
exercise of the rights contained in such additional New Securities,
as the case may be. Without limiting the foregoing, the General
Partner is expressly authorized to issue REIT Shares, other shares
of capital stock of the General Partner or New Securities for no
tangible value or for less than fair market value, and the General
Partner is expressly authorized to cause the Partnership to issue
to the General Partner corresponding Partnership Interests, so long
as (x) the General Partner concludes in good faith that such
issuance of Partnership Interests is in the interests of the
Partnership; and (y) the General Partner contributes all
proceeds, if any, from such issuance and exercise to the
Partnership.
In connection with the General
Partner’s initial public offering of REIT Shares, any other
issuance of REIT Shares, other capital stock of the General Partner
or New Securities, the General Partner shall contribute to the
Partnership, any net proceeds raised in connection with such
issuance; provided , that the General Partner may use
a portion of the net proceeds from any offering to acquire
Partnership Units or other assets ( provided such other
assets are contributed to the Partnership pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement); and provided , further , that
if the net proceeds actually received by the General Partner are
less than the gross proceeds of such issuance as a result of any
underwriter’s discount or other expenses paid or incurred in
connection with such issuance then, except to the extent such net
proceeds are used to acquire Partnership Units, the General Partner
shall be deemed to have made a Capital Contribution to
28
the Partnership in the amount equal to the sum
of the net proceeds of such issuance plus the amount of such
underwriter’s discount and other expenses paid by the General
Partner (which discount and expense shall be treated as an expense
for the benefit of the Partnership for purposes of
Section 7.4 ). In the case of issuance of REIT Shares
by the General Partner in any offering, whether registered under
the Securities Act or exempt from such registration, underwritten,
offered and sold directly to investors or through agents or other
intermediaries, or otherwise distributed, for purposes of
determining the number of additional Common Units issuable upon a
Capital Contribution funded by the net proceeds thereof
consistently with the immediately preceding sentence, any discount
from the then current market price of REIT Shares shall be
disregarded such that an equal number of Common Units can be issued
to the General Partner as the number of REIT Shares sold by the
General Partner in such offering, consistently with the
determination of Partners’ Percentage Interests as provided
in Section 4.3.D . In the case of issuances of REIT
Shares, other capital stock of the General Partner or New
Securities pursuant to any Stock Plan at a discount from fair
market value or for no value, the amount of such discount
representing compensation to the employee, as determined by the
General Partner, shall be treated as an expense for the benefit of
the Partnership for purposes of Section 7.4 and, as a
result, the General Partner shall be deemed to have made a Capital
Contribution to the Partnership in an amount equal to the sum of
any net proceeds of such issuance plus the amount of such
expense.
D. Percentage Interest
Adjustments in the Case of Capital Contributions for Partnership
Units . Upon the acceptance of additional Capital Contributions
in exchange for any class or series of Partnership Units, the
Percentage Interest of each Partner in such class or series of
Partnership Units shall be equal to a fraction, the numerator of
which is equal to the sum of (i) the Deemed Partnership
Interest Value of the Partnership Interest of such Partner in
respect of such class or series (computed as of the Business Day
immediately preceding the Adjustment Date) and (ii) the Agreed
Value of additional Capital Contributions, if any, made by such
Partner to the Partnership in such class or series of Partnership
Interests as of such Adjustment Date, and the denominator of which
is equal to the sum of (i) the Deemed Value of the Partnership
Interests of such class or series (computed as of the Business Day
immediately preceding the Adjustment Date), plus
(ii) the aggregate Agreed Value of additional Capital
Contributions contributed by all Partners and/or third parties to
the Partnership on such Adjustment Date in such class or series.
Provided , however , solely for purposes of
calculating a Partner’s Percentage Interest pursuant to this
Section 4.3.D , (i) in the case of cash Capital
Contributions by the General Partner funded by an offering of REIT
Shares or other shares of capital stock of the General Partner and
(ii) in the case of the contribution of properties by the
General Partner which were acquired by the General Partner in
exchange for REIT Shares or other shares of capital stock of the
General Partner immediately prior to such contribution, the General
Partner shall be issued a number of Partnership Units equal and
corresponding to the number of such shares issued by the General
Partner in exchange for such cash or Properties, the Partnership
Units held by the other Partners shall not be adjusted, and the
Partners’ Percentage Interests shall be adjusted accordingly.
The General Partner shall promptly give each Partner written notice
of its Percentage Interest, as adjusted. This
Section 4.3.D shall not apply to the issuance of
Profits Interest Units, which shall be governed by
Section 4.5 , and the General Partner may adjust
Percentage Interests in a manner that is different from the
provisions of this Section 4.3.D to the extent it
reasonably determines it is appropriate to do so to reflect the
value of the respective Capital Contributions made to the
Partnership and the number of Partnership Units issued with respect
thereto.
29
Section 4.4 Other Contribution Provisions
. In the event that any Partner is admitted to the Partnership and
is given (or is treated as having received) a Capital Account at
the time of admission in exchange for services rendered to the
Partnership, such transaction shall be treated by the Partnership
and the affected Partner as if the Partnership had compensated such
Partner in cash, and the Partner had contributed such cash to the
capital of the Partnership. In addition, with the consent of the
General Partner, in its sole discretion, one or more Limited
Partners may enter into agreements with the Partnership, in the
form of a guarantee or contribution agreement, which have the
effect of providing a guarantee of certain obligations of the
Partnership.
Section 4.5 Profit Interest
Units . The General Partner may from time to time issue Profits
Interest Units to Persons who provide services to the Partnership,
for such consideration or for no consideration as the General
Partner may determine to be appropriate, and admit such Persons as
Limited Partners. Subject to the following provisions of this
Section 4.5 and the special provisions of Sections
4.3.D, 6.2.C, 8.7, 8.8 and Article 18 , Profits Interest
Units shall be treated as Common Units, with all of the rights,
privileges and obligations attendant thereto. Subject to
Section 18.2.A(4) , for purposes of computing the
Partners’ Percentage Interests, Profits Interest Units shall
be treated as Common Units. In particular, the Partnership shall
maintain at all times a one-to-one correspondence between Profits
Interest Units and Common Units for conversion, distribution and
other purposes, including without limitation complying with the
following procedures:
A. If an Adjustment Event occurs,
then the General Partner shall make a corresponding adjustment to
the Profits Interest Units to maintain a one-for-one conversion and
economic equivalence ratio between Common Units and Profits
Interest Units. The following shall be “ Adjustment
Events ”: (i) the Partnership makes a distribution
on all outstanding Common Units in Partnership Units, (ii) the
Partnership subdivides the outstanding Common Units into a greater
number of units or combines the outstanding Common Units into a
smaller number of units, or (iii) the Partnership issues any
Partnership Units in exchange for its outstanding Common Units by
way of a reclassification or recapitalization of its Common Units.
If more than one Adjustment Event occurs, the adjustment to the
Profits Interest Units need be made only once using a single
formula that takes into account each and every Adjustment Event as
if all Adjustment Events occurred simultaneously. For the avoidance
of doubt, the following shall not be Adjustment Events:
(x) the issuance of Partnership Units in a financing,
reorganization, acquisition or other similar business transaction,
(y) the issuance of Partnership Units pursuant to any employee
benefit or compensation plan or distribution reinvestment plan, or
(z) the issuance of any Partnership Units to the Company in
respect of a Capital Contribution to the Partnership of proceeds
from the sale of securities by the Company. If the Partnership
takes an action affecting the Common Units other than actions
specifically described above as “Adjustment Events” and
in the opinion of the General Partner such action would require an
adjustment to the Profits Interest Units to maintain the one-to-one
correspondence described above, the General Partner shall have the
right to make such adjustment to the Profits Interest Units, to the
extent permitted by law and by any applicable Stock Plan or other
compensatory arrangement or incentive program pursuant to which
Profits Interest Units are issued, in such manner and at such time
as the General Partner, in its sole discretion, may determine to
be
30
reasonably appropriate under the circumstances.
If an adjustment is made to the Profits Interest Units as herein
provided the Partnership shall promptly file in the books and
records of the Partnership an officer’s certificate setting
forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts requiring
such adjustment, which certificate shall be conclusive evidence of
the correctness of such adjustment absent manifest error. Promptly
after filing of such certificate, the Partnership shall mail a
notice to each Profits Interest Unitholder setting forth the
adjustment to his or her Profits Interest Units and the effective
date of such adjustment.
B. Except as otherwise provided in
this Agreement (including, without limitation, Article 18
with respect the Class C Units) or by the General Partner with
respect to any particular class or series of Profits Interest
Units, (a) the Profits Interest Unitholders shall, in respect
of each Distribution Payment Date, when, as and if authorized and
declared by the General Partner out of assets legally available for
that purpose, be entitled to receive distributions in an amount per
Profits Interest Unit equal to the distributions per Common Unit,
paid to holders of record on the same record date established by
the General Partner with respect to such Distribution Payment Date;
(b) references to additional Partnership Interests in
Section 5.4 shall be deemed to include Profits Interest
Units issued during a Distribution Period and such
Section 5.4 shall apply in full to Profits Interest
Units; (c) during any Distribution Period, so long as any
Profits Interest Units are outstanding, no distributions (whether
in cash or in kind) shall be authorized, declared or paid on Common
Units, unless equal distributions have been or contemporaneously
are authorized, declared and paid on the Profits Interest Units for
such Distribution Period, (d), the Profits Interest Units shall
rank pari passu with the Common Units as to the payment of
regular and special periodic or other distributions and
distribution of assets, and (e) any class or series of
Partnership Units or Partnership Interests which by its terms
specifies that it shall rank junior to, on a parity with, or senior
to the Common Units with respect to distributions shall also rank
junior to, on a parity with, or senior to, as the case may be, the
Profits Interest Units. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of
this Section 4.5.B , proceeds from a Liquidating Event
shall be distributed to Holders of Partnership Units as set forth
in Sections 5.3 and 13.2 . Subject to the terms of
any Vesting Agreement, a Profits Interest Unitholder shall be
entitled to transfer his or her Profits Interest Units to the same
extent, and subject to the same restrictions as holders of Common
Units are entitled to transfer their Common Units pursuant to
Article 11 .
C. Profits Interest Units shall be
subject to the following special provisions:
(a) Vesting Agreements .
Profits Interest Units may, in the sole discretion of the General
Partner, be issued subject to vesting, forfeiture and additional
restrictions on transfer pursuant to the terms of a Vesting
Agreement. The terms of any Vesting Agreement may be modified by
the General Partner from time to time in its sole discretion,
subject to any restrictions on amendment imposed by the relevant
Vesting Agreement or by the Plan, if applicable. Profits Interest
Units that were fully vested when issued or that have vested under
the terms of a Vesting Agreement are referred to as “
Vested Profits Interest Units ”; all other Profits
Interest Units shall be treated as “ Unvested Profits
Interest Units .”
(b) Forfeiture . Unless
otherwise specified in the Vesting Agreement or in any applicable
Stock Plan or other compensatory arrangement or incentive program
pursuant to which Profits Interest Units are issued, upon the
occurrence of any event specified
31
in such Vesting Agreement, Stock Plan,
arrangement or program as resulting in either the right of the
Partnership or the General Partner to repurchase Profits Interest
Units at a specified purchase price or some other forfeiture of any
Profits Interest Units, then if the Partnership or the General
Partner exercises such right to repurchase or forfeiture or upon
the occurrence of the event causing forfeiture in accordance with
the applicable Vesting Agreement, Stock Plan, arrangement or
program, then the relevant Profits Interest Units shall
immediately, and without any further action, be treated as
cancelled and no longer outstanding for any purpose. Unless
otherwise specified in the applicable Vesting Agreement, Stock
Plan, arrangement or program, no consideration or other payment
shall be due with respect to any Profits Interest Units that have
been forfeited, other than any distributions declared with respect
to a Partnership Record Date and with respect to such units, prior
to the effective date of the forfeiture. Except as otherwise
provided in this Agreement or any agreement relating to the grant
of Profits Interest Units (including each Class C Units Agreement),
in connection with any repurchase or forfeiture of such units, the
balance of the portion of the Capital Account of the Profits
Interest Unitholder that is attributable to all of his or her
Profits Interest Units shall be reduced by the amount, if any, by
which it exceeds the target balance contemplated by
Section 6.2.C , calculated with respect to the Profits
Interest Unitholder’s remaining Profits Interest Units, if
any.
(c) Allocations . Profits
Interest Unitholders shall be entitled to certain special
allocations of gain under Section 6.2.C .
(d) Redemption . The
Redemption Right provided to Limited Partners under
Section 8.6 shall not apply with respect to Profits
Interest Units unless and until they are converted to Partnership
Units as provided in clause (f) below and
Section 8.7 .
(e) Legend . Any certificate
evidencing an Profits Interest Unit shall bear an appropriate
legend indicating that additional terms, conditions and
restrictions on transfer, including without limitation any Vesting
Agreement, apply to the Profits Interest Unit.
(f) Conversion to Partnership
Units . Vested Profits Interest Units are eligible to be
converted into Partnership Units under Section 8.7
.
(g) Voting . Profits Interest
Units shall have the voting rights provided in
Section 8.8 .
Section 4.6 No Preemptive
Rights
Except to the extent expressly
granted by the Partnership pursuant to another agreement, no Person
shall have any preemptive, preferential or other similar right with
respect to (i) additional Capital Contributions or loans to
the Partnership or (ii) issuance or sale of any Partnership
Units or other Partnership Interests.
32
ARTICLE 5.
DISTRIBUTIONS
Section 5.1 Requirement and
Characterization of Distributions
The General Partner shall cause the
Partnership to distribute quarterly all, or such portion as the
General Partner may in its discretion determine, of Available Cash
generated by the Partnership to the Partners who are Partners on
the applicable Partnership Record Date with respect to such
distribution, (1) first, with respect to any class or series
of Partnership Interests that are entitled to any preference in
distributions, in accordance with the rights of such class or
series of Partnership Interests (and within such class or series,
pro rata in proportion to the respective Percentage Interests on
the applicable Partnership Record Date), and (2) second, with
respect to any class or series of Partnership Interests that are
not entitled to any preference in distributions, pro rata to each
such class or series in accordance with the terms of such class or
series to the Partners who are Partners of such class or series on
the Partnership Record Date with respect to such distribution (and
within each such class or series, pro rata in proportion to the
respective Percentage Interests on such Partnership Record Date).
Unless otherwise expressly provided for herein or in an agreement,
if any, entered into in connection with the creation of a new class
or series of Partnership Interests created in accordance with
Article 4 , no Partnership Interest shall be entitled to a
distribution in preference to any other Partnership Interest. The
General Partner shall take such reasonable efforts, as determined
by it in its sole and absolute discretion and consistent with its
qualification as a REIT, to cause the Partnership to distribute
sufficient amounts to enable the General Partner, for so long as
the General Partner has determined to qualify as a REIT, to pay
stockholder dividends that will (a) satisfy the requirements
for qualifying as a REIT under the Code and Regulations (“
REIT Requirements ”), and (b) except to the
extent otherwise determined by the General Partner, avoid the
imposition of any federal income or excise tax liability on the
General Partner, except to the extent that a distribution pursuant
to clause (b) would prevent the Partnership from making a
distribution to the Holders of Series A Preferred Units in
accordance with Section 16.2 or Series B Preferred
Units in accordance with Section 17.2 or Series C
Preferred Units in accordance with Section 19.2
.
Section 5.2 Distributions in
Kind
Except as expressly provided herein,
no right is given to any Partner to demand and receive property
other than cash. The General Partner may determine, in its sole and
absolute discretion, to make a distribution in-kind to the Partners
of Partnership assets, and such assets shall be distributed in such
a fashion as to ensure that the fair market value is distributed
and allocated in accordance with Articles 5 , 6
and 10 .
Section 5.3 Distributions
Upon Liquidation
Notwithstanding
Section 5.1 , proceeds from a Liquidating Event shall
be distributed to the Partners in accordance with
Section 13.2 .
33
Section 5.4 Distributions to Reflect
Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests
In the event that the Partnership
issues additional Partnership Interests to the General Partner or
any Additional Limited Partner pursuant to
Section 4.3.B , 4.3.C or 4.5 , the
General Partner shall make such revisions to this Article 5
as it determines are necessary to reflect the issuance of such
additional Partnership Interests. In the absence of any agreement
to the contrary, an Additional Limited Partner shall be entitled to
the distributions set forth in Section 5.1 (without
regard to this Section 5.4 ) with respect to the period
during which the closing of its contribution to the Partnership
occurs, multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the
number of days from and after the date of such closing through the
end of the applicable period, and the denominator of which is the
total number of days in such period.
ARTICLE 6.
ALLOCATIONS
Section 6.1 Timing and
Amount of Allocations of Net Income and Net Loss
Net Income and Net Loss of the
Partnership shall be determined and allocated with respect to each
Partnership Year of the Partnership as of the end of each such
year. Subject to the other provisions of this Article 6 , an
allocation to a Partner of a share of Net Income or Net Loss shall
be treated as an allocation of the same share of each item of
income, gain, loss or deduction that is taken into account in
computing Net Income or Net Loss.
Section 6.2 General
Allocations
Except as otherwise provided in this
Article 6 , Net Income and Net Loss allocable with respect
to a class of Partnership Interests shall be allocated to each of
the Holders holding such class of Partnership Interests in
accordance with their respective Percentage Interest of such
class.
A. Allocation of Net Income and
Net Losses .
(1) Net Income . Except as
otherwise provided in Section 6.3 , Net Income for any
Partnership Year shall be allocated to the Partners in the
following manner and order of priority:
(a) First , to the General
Partner in an amount equal to the remainder, if any, of the
cumulative Net Losses allocated to the General Partner pursuant to
Section 6.2.A.2(d) for all prior Partnership Years
minus the cumulative Net Income allocated to the General
Partner pursuant to this Section 6.2.A.(1)(a) for all
prior Partnership Years;
(b) Second , to each Limited
Partner in an amount equal to the remainder, if any, of the
cumulative Net Losses allocated to each such Limited Partner
pursuant to Section 6.2.A.2(c) for all prior
Partnership Years minus the cumulative Net Income allocated
to such Limited Partner pursuant to this
Section 6.2.A.(1)(b) for all prior Partnership
Years;
34
(c) Third , to the General
Partner in an amount equal to the remainder, if any, of the
cumulative Net Losses allocated to the General Partner pursuant to
Section 6.2.A.2(b) for all prior Partnership Years
minus the cumulative Net Income allocated to such Partner
pursuant to this Section 6.2.A.1(c) for all prior
Partnership Years;
(d) Fourth , to the General
Partner in an amount equal to the sum of (i) the excess of the
cumulative Series A Priority Return on the Series A Preferred Units
to the last day of the current Partnership Year or to the date of
redemption of the Series A Preferred Units, to the extent such
Series A Preferred Units are redeemed during such year, over the
cumulative Net Income allocated to the General Partner pursuant to
this clause (i) of this Section 6.2.A.1(d)
for all prior Partnership Years, (ii) the excess of the
cumulative Series B Priority Return on the Series B Preferred Units
to the last day of the current Partnership Year or to the date of
redemption of the Series B Preferred Units, to the extent such
Series B Preferred Units are redeemed during such year over the
cumulative Net Income allocated to the General Partner pursuant to
this clause (ii) of this
Section 6.2.A.1(d) for all prior Partnership Years and
(iii) the excess of the cumulative Series C Priority Return on
the Series C Preferred Units to the last day of the current
Partnership Year or to the date of redemption or conversion of the
Series C Preferred Units, to the extent such Series C Preferred
Units are redeemed or converted during such year, provided that in
connection with any conversion of a Series C Preferred Units, the
General Partner shall be permitted to make allocations of income
with respect to such Series C Preferred Units that are consistent
with the distributions payable with respect to such Series C
Preferred Units, over the cumulative Net Income allocated to the
General Partner pursuant to this clause (iii) of this
Section 6.2.A.1(d) for all prior Partnership
Years;
(e) Fifth, to the General
Partner and the Limited Partners in an amount equal to the
remainder, if any, of the cumulative Net Losses allocated to each
such Partner pursuant to Section 6.2.A.2(a) for all
prior Partnership Years minus the cumulative Net Income
allocated to each Partner pursuant to this
Section 6.2.A.(1)(e) for all prior Partnership Years;
and
(f) Sixth , to each of the
Partners in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests
in the Common-Equivalent Units.
To the extent the allocations of Net
Income set forth above in any paragraph of this
Section 6.2.A.(1) are not sufficient to entirely
satisfy the allocation set forth in such paragraph, such allocation
shall be made in proportion to the total amount that would have
been allocated pursuant to such paragraph without regard to such
shortfall.
(2) Net Losses . Except as
otherwise provided in Section 6.3 , Net Losses for any
Partnership Year shall be allocated to the Partners in the
following manner and order of priority:
(a) First , to the General
Partner and the Limited Partners in accordance with their
respective Percentage Interests in the Common-Equivalent Units (to
the extent consistent with this Section 6.2.A(2)(a) )
until the Adjusted Capital Account Balance (ignoring for this
purpose any amounts a Partner is obligated to contribute to the
capital of the Partnership or is deemed obligated to contribute
pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c)(2) and
ignoring the General Partner’s Series A Preferred Capital,
Series B Preferred Capital and Series C Preferred Capital) of each
such Partner is zero;
35
(b) Second , to the General
Partner (ignoring for this purpose any amounts the General Partner
is obligated to contribute to the capital of the Partnership or is
deemed obligated to contribute pursuant to Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c)(2)), until the Adjusted Capital
Account (as so modified) of the General Partner is zero;
(c) Third, to the Limited
Partners to the extent of, and in proportion to, the positive
balance (if any) in their Adjusted Capital Accounts; and
(d) Fourth, to the General
Partner.
B. Allocations to Reflect
Issuance of Additional Partnership Interests . In the event
that the Partnership issues additional Partnership Interests to the
General Partner, a Limited Partner or any Additional Limited
Partner pursuant to Section 4.3 , the General Partner
shall make such revisions to this Section 6.2 as it
determines are necessary to reflect the terms of the issuance of
such additional Partnership Interests, including making
preferential allocations to certain classes of Partnership
Interests, subject to the terms of the Series A Preferred Units,
the Series B Preferred Units and the Series C Preferred Units, in
accordance with any method selected by the General
Partner.
C. Special Allocation of Gain to
Profits Interest Unitholders . Notwithstanding the allocations
set forth in Section 6.2.A(1) above, any net capital
gains realized in connection with the actual or hypothetical sale
of all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership,
including but not limited to net capital gain treated as realized
in connection with an adjustment to the Gross Asset Value of
Partnership assets as set forth in the definition of such term,
shall first be allocated to the Profits Interest Unitholders until
the Economic Capital Account Balances of such Limited Partners, to
the extent attributable to their ownership of Profits Interest
Units, are equal to (i) the Common Unit Economic Balance,
multiplied by (ii) the number of their Profits Interest Units.
For this purpose, the “ Economic Capital Account
Balances ” of the Profits Interest Unitholders will be
equal to their Capital Account balances, plus the amount of their
shares of any Partner Minimum Gain or Partnership Minimum Gain, in
each case to the extent attributable to their ownership of Profits
Interest Units. Similarly, the “ Common Unit Economic
Balance ” shall mean (i) the Capital Account balance
of the Company, plus the amount of the Company’s share of any
Partner Minimum Gain or Partnership Minimum Gain, in either case to
the extent attributable to the Company’s ownership of Common
Units and computed on a hypothetical basis after taking into
account all allocations through the date on which any allocation is
made under this Section 6.2.C , divided by
(ii) the number of the Company’s Common Units. Any such
allocations shall be made among the Profits Interest Unitholders in
proportion to the amounts required to be allocated to each under
this Section 6.2.C . The parties agree that the intent
of this Section 6.2.C is to make the Capital Account
balances of the Profits Interest Unitholders with respect to their
Profits Interest Units economically equivalent to the Capital
Account balance of the Company with respect to its Common
Units.
D. Allocations in Connection with
a Liquidating Event . Except as otherwise provided in
Section 6.3, the allocations of Net Income and Net Loss set
forth in the foregoing
36
provisions of this Section 6.2 or, if
necessary, allocations of individual items of income, gain, loss
and deduction which comprise such Net Income or Net Loss, shall be
adjusted to the extent necessary so as to result in the Capital
Account balance of each Partner being such that distributions to
the Partners pursuant to Section 13.2 upon the
occurrence of a Liquidating Event shall be made first to the
General Partner in an amount equal to the sum of the Series A
Preferred Capital, the Series B Preferred Capital and the Series C
Preferred Capital, and thereafter to Holders of Common-Equivalent
Units in accordance with their Percentage Interests in such
Units.
Section 6.3 Additional
Allocation Provisions
Notwithstanding the foregoing
provisions of this Article 6 :
A. Regulatory Allocations
.
(i) Minimum Gain Chargeback .
Except as otherwise provided in Regulations
Section 1.704-2(f), notwithstanding the provisions of
Section 6.2 , or any other provision of this Article
6 , if there is a net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain
during any Partnership Year, each Holder shall be specially
allocated items of Partnership income and gain for such year (and,
if necessary, subsequent years) in an amount equal to such
Holder’s share of the net decrease in Partnership Minimum
Gain, as determined under Regulations Section 1.704-2(g).
Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in
proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to
each Holder pursuant thereto. The items to be allocated shall be
determined in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-2(f)(6)
and 1.704-2(j)(2). This Section 6.3.A(i) is intended to
qualify as a “minimum gain chargeback” within the
meaning of Regulation Section 1.704-2(f) which shall be
controlling in the event of a conflict between such Regulation and
this Section 6.3.A(i) .
(ii) Partner Minimum Gain
Chargeback . Except as otherwise provided in Regulations
Section 1.704-2(i)(4), and notwithstanding the provisions of
Section 6.2 , or any other provision of this Article
6 (except Section 6.3.A(i) ), if there is a net
decrease in Partner Minimum Gain attributable to a Partner
Nonrecourse Debt during any Partnership Year, each Holder who has a
share of the Partner Minimum Gain attributable to such Partner
Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Regulations
Section 1.704-2(i)(5), shall be specially allocated items of
Partnership income and gain for such year (and, if necessary,
subsequent years) in an amount equal to such Holder’s share
of the net decrease in Partner Minimum Gain attributable to such
Partner Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Regulations
Section 1.704-2(i)(4). Allocations pursuant to the previous
sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts
required to be allocated to each Holder pursuant thereto. The items
to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with
Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2). This
Section 6.3.A(ii) is intended to qualify as a
“chargeback of partner nonrecourse debt minimum gain”
within the meaning of Regulation Section 1.704-2(i) which
shall be controlling in the event of a conflict between such
Regulation and this Section 6.3.A(ii) .
(iii) Nonrecourse Deductions and
Partner Nonrecourse Deductions . Any Nonrecourse Deductions for
any Partnership Year shall be specially allocated
37
to the Holders in accordance with their
respective Percentage Interests in Common-Equivalent Units. Any
Partner Nonrecourse Deductions for any Partnership Year shall be
specially allocated to the Holder(s) who bears the economic risk of
loss with respect to the Partner Nonrecourse Debt to which such
Partner Nonrecourse Deductions are attributable, in accordance with
Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(4) and 1.704-2(i).
(iv) Qualified Income Offset
. If any Holder unexpectedly receives an adjustment, allocation or
distribution described in Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) or (6), items of
Partnership income and gain shall be allocated, in accordance with
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d), to the Holder in an
amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the extent required
by such Regulations, the Adjusted Capital Account Deficit of the
Holder as quickly as possible provided that an allocation pursuant
to this Section 6.3.A(iv) shall be made if and only to
the extent that such Holder would have an Adjusted Capital Account
Deficit after all other allocations provided in this Article
6 have been tentatively made as if this
Section 6.3.A(iv) were not in this Agreement. It is
intended that this Section 6.3.A(iv) qualify and be
construed as a “qualified income offset” within the
meaning of Regulations 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d), which shall be
controlling in the event of a conflict between such Regulations and
this Section 6.3.A(iv) .
(v) Gross Income Allocation .
In the event any Holder has a deficit Capital Account at the end of
any Partnership Year which is in excess of the sum of (1) the
amount (if any) such Holder is obligated to restore to the
Partnership, and (2) the amount such Holder is deemed to be
obligated to restore pursuant to Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c) or the penultimate sentences of
Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5), each such
Holder shall be specially allocated items of Partnership income and
gain in the amount of such excess as quickly as possible,
provided , that an allocation pursuant to this
Section 6.3.A(v) shall be made if and only to the
extent that such Holder would have a deficit Capital Account in
excess of such sum after all other allocations provided in this
Article 6 have been tentatively made as if this
Section 6.3.A(v) and Section 6.3.A(iv) were
not in this Agreement.
(vi) Limitation on Allocation of
Net Loss . To the extent any allocation of Net Loss would cause
or increase an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit as to any Holder,
such allocation of Net Loss shall be reallocated among the other
Holders in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests in
Common-Equivalent Units subject to the limitations of this
Section 6.3.A(vi) .
(vii) Section 754
Adjustment . To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax
basis of any Partnership asset pursuant to Code Section 734(b)
or Code Section 743(b) is required, pursuant to Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) or Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4), to be taken into account in
determining Capital Accounts as the result of a distribution to a
Holder in complete liquidation of his interest in the Partnership,
the amount of such adjustment to the Capital Accounts shall be
treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis
of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis) and
such gain or loss shall be specially allocated to the Holders in
accordance with their interests in the Partnership in the event
that Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) applies, or
to the Holders to whom such distribution was made in the event that
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4)
applies.
38
(viii) Curative Allocation .
The allocations set forth in Sections 6.3.A(i) , (ii)
, (iii) , (iv) , (v) , (vi) , and
(vii) (the “ Regulatory Allocations
”) are intended to comply with certain regulatory
requirements, including the requirements of Regulations Sections
1.704-1(b) and 1.704-2. Notwithstanding the provisions of
Sections 6.1 and 6.2 (but subject to
Section 6.2.D), the Regulatory Allocations shall be taken into
account in allocating other items of income, gain, loss and
deduction among the Holders so that, to the extent possible, the
net amount of such allocations of other items and the Regulatory
Allocations to each Holder shall be equal to the net amount that
would have been allocated to each such Holder if the Regulatory
Allocations had not occurred.
B. For purposes of determining a
Holder’s proportional share of the “excess nonrecourse
liabilities” of the Partnership within the meaning of
Regulations Section 1.752-3(a)(3), each Holder’s
interest in Partnership profits shall be such Holder’s
Percentage Interest in Common-Equivalent Units.
Section 6.4 Tax
Allocations
A. In General . Except as
otherwise provided in this Section 6.4 , for income tax
purposes each item of income, gain, loss and deduction
(collectively, “ Tax Items ”) shall be allocated
among the Holders in the same manner as its correlative item of
“book” income, gain, loss or deduction is allocated
pursuant to Sections 6.2 and 6.3 .
B. Allocations Respecting
Section 704(c) Revaluations . Notwithstanding
Section 6.4.A , Tax Items with respect to Partnership
property that is contributed to the Partnership by a Partner shall
be shared among the Holders for income tax purposes pursuant to
Regulations promulgated under Section 704(c) of the Code, so
as to take into account the variation, if any, between the basis of
the property to the Partnership and its initial Gross Asset Value.
With respect to Partnership property that is contributed to the
Partnership in connection with the General Partner’s initial
public offering or pursuant to the Partnership’s exercise of
rights under any Option Agreement or ROFO Agreement, such variation
between basis and initial Gross Asset Value shall be taken into
account under the “traditional method” as described in
Regulations Section 1.704-3(b). With respect to other
properties contributed to the Partnership, the Partnership shall
account for such variation under any method consistent with
Section 704(c) of the Code and the applicable regulations as
chosen by the General Partner. In the event the Gross Asset Value
of any Partnership asset is adjusted pursuant to subparagraph
(b) of the definition of Gross Asset Value (provided in
Article 1 ), subsequent allocations of Tax Items with
respect to such asset shall take account of the variation, if any,
between the adjusted basis of such asset and its Gross Asset Value
in the same manner as under Section 704(c) of the Code and the
applicable regulations consistent with the requirements of
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(g) using any method
approved under Section 704(c) of the Code and the applicable
regulations as chosen by the General Partner, provided ,
however , that the “traditional method” as
described in Regulations Section 1.704-3(b) shall be used with
respect to Partnership Property that is contributed to the
Partnership in connection with the General Partner’s initial
public offering or pursuant to the Partnership’s exercise of
rights under any Option Agreement or ROFO Agreement.
39
ARTICLE 7.
MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OF BUSINESS
Section 7.1
Management
A. Except as otherwise expressly
provided in this Agreement, all management powers over the business
and affairs of the Partnership are and shall be exclusively vested
in the General Partner, and no Limited Partner shall have any right
to participate in or exercise control or management power over the
business and affairs of the Partnership. The General Partner may
not be removed by the Limited Partners with or without cause,
except with the consent of the General Partner. In addition to the
powers now or hereafter granted a general partner of a limited
partnership under applicable law or which are granted to the
General Partner under any other provision of this Agreement, the
General Partner, subject to the other provisions hereof including
Sections 7.3 and 11.2 , shall have full power and
authority to do all things deemed necessary or desi