LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
AGREEMENT
HIGHLAND FINANCIAL PARTNERS,
L.P.
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Page
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1
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ARTICLE II ORGANIZATIONAL MATTERS
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14
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14
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14
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Section 2.03 Registered Office and Agent;
Principal Office.
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15
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Section 2.04 Power of Attorney
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15
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16
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17
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Section 3.01 Purpose and
Business
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17
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17
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ARTICLE IV ISSUANCES OF ADDITIONAL PARTNERSHIP
INTERESTS, RESTRICTED COMMON UNITS, AND OPTIONS
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18
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Section 4.01 Issuances of Additional
Partnership Interests
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18
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Section 4.02 Restricted Common
Units
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18
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19
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19
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Section 5.01 Requirement and
Characterization of Distributions
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19
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Section 5.02 Amounts Withheld
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20
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Section 5.03 Distributions Upon
Liquidation
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20
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Section 5.04 Incentive
Allocation
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20
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21
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21
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21
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Section 6.03 Special Allocations
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21
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Section 6.04 Curative
Allocations
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23
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Section 6.05 Loss Limitation
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23
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Section 6.06 Other Allocation
Rules
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23
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Section 6.07 Tax Allocations:
Section 704(c) of the Code
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24
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Section 6.08 Amendment of
Article VI
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25
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ARTICLE VII MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OF
BUSINESS
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25
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25
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Section 7.02 Certificate of Limited
Partnership
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30
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Section 7.03 Restrictions on
Authority
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30
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Section 7.04 Liability of the General
Partner
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30
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Section 7.05 Other Matters Concerning the
General Partner
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31
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Section 7.06 Contracts and Transactions
with Affiliates
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31
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Section 7.07 Indemnification of the General
Partner
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32
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i
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Section 7.08 Title to Partnership
Assets
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34
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Section 7.09 Reliance by Third
Parties
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34
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ARTICLE VIII RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF LIMITED
PARTNERS
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34
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Section 8.01 Limitation of
Liability
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34
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Section 8.02 Management of the
Business
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35
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Section 8.03 Return of Capital
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35
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Section 8.04 Rights of Limited Partners
Relating to the Partnership
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35
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Section 8.05 Buy Out of Special
Units
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36
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ARTICLE IX BOARD OF DIRECTORS
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36
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Section 9.01 Establishment of Board of
Directors
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36
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Section 9.02 General Powers
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37
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Section 9.03 Number, Qualification and Term
of Office
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37
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Section 9.04 Election of
Directors
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37
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38
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Section 9.06 Resignations
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38
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38
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Section 9.08 Nomination of
Directors
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38
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Section 9.09 Chairman: Chairman of
Meetings
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39
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Section 9.10 Place of Meetings
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39
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Section 9.11 Regular Meetings
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39
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Section 9.12 Special Meetings;
Notice
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39
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Section 9.13 Action Without
Meeting
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40
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Section 9.14 Conference Telephone
Meetings
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40
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40
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41
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Section 9.17 Alternate Members of
Committees
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41
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Section 9.18 Minutes of
Committees
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41
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Section 9.19 Remuneration
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41
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Section 9.20 Fiduciary Duties
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42
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Section 9.21 Indemnification, Advances and
Insurance
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42
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45
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45
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Section 10.02 Salaries of Elected
Officers
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45
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45
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Section 10.04 Chairman of the
Board
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45
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45
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Section 10.06 Other Officers
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46
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ARTICLE XI BOOKS, RECORDS, ACCOUNTING AND
REPORTS
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46
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Section 11.01 Records and
Accounting
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46
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46
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47
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Section 12.01 Preparation of Tax
Returns
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47
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ii
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Section 12.02 Tax Elections
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47
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Section 12.03 Tax Matters
Partner
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47
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Section 12.04 Organizational
Expenses
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49
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ARTICLE XIII TRANSFERS AND
WITHDRAWALS
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49
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49
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Section 13.02 Voluntary Transfer of the
General Partner Interest
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49
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Section 13.03 Mandatory Transfer of the
General Partner Interest
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50
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Section 13.04 Limited Partners’
Rights to Transfer
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50
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Section 13.05 Substituted Limited
Partners
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50
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51
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Section 13.07 General Provisions
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51
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ARTICLE XIV RESTRICTION ON TRANSFER AND
OWNERSHIP
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52
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Section 14.01 Restriction on Transfer and
Ownership
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52
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Section 14.02 ERISA Restrictions on
Transfer and Ownership of Common Units
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52
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Section 14.03 Transfer of Common
Units-in-Trust
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53
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ARTICLE XV ADMISSION OF PARTNERS
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56
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Section 15.01 Admission of Successor
General Partner
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56
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Section 15.02 Admission of Additional
Limited Partners
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56
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Section 15.03 Amendment of Agreement and
Certificate of Limited Partnership
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57
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ARTICLE XVI DISSOLUTION, LIQUIDATION AND
TERMINATION
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57
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Section 16.01 Dissolution
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57
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58
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Section 16.03 Compliance with Certain
Requirements of Regulations; Deficit Capital Accounts
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60
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Section 16.04 Deemed Distribution and
Recontribution
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60
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Section 16.05 Rights of Limited
Partners
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60
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Section 16.06 Notice of
Dissolution
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61
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Section 16.07 Termination of Partnership
and Cancellation of Certificate of Limited Partnership
61
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Section 16.08 Reasonable Time for Winding
Up
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61
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Section 16.09 Waiver of
Partition
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61
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ARTICLE XVII AMENDMENT OF PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT;
MEETINGS
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61
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61
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Section 17.02 Annual Meetings of
Partners
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64
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Section 17.03 Special Meetings of
Partners
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64
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Section 17.04 Place of Meeting
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65
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Section 17.05 Notice of Meeting
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65
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Section 17.06 Quorum and
Adjournment
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66
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66
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Section 17.08 Notice of Partner Business
and Nominations
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67
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69
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iii
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Section 17.10 Inspectors of Elections;
Opening and Closing the Polls
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70
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Section 17.11 Waiver of Notice
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70
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Section 17.12 Remote
Communication
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70
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Section 17.13 Partner Action Without a
Meeting
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71
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Section 17.14 Partner
Compensation
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71
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Section 17.15 Partner Liability
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71
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Section 17.16 Inspection of Lists of
Partners
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72
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Section 17.17 Organization
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72
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Section 17.18 Conduct of
Meetings
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72
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ARTICLE XVIII MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR
CONVERSION
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73
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73
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Section 18.02 Procedure for Merger,
Consolidation or Conversion
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73
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Section 18.03 Approval by Limited
Partners
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74
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Section 18.04 Certificate of
Merger
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76
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Section 18.05 Amendment of Partnership
Agreement
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77
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ARTICLE XIX GENERAL PROVISIONS
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77
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Section 19.01 Addresses and
Notice
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77
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Section 19.02 Titles and
Captions
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78
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Section 19.03 Pronouns and
Plurals
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78
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Section 19.04 Further Action
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78
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Section 19.05 Binding Effect
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78
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79
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79
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Section 19.08 Counterparts
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79
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Section 19.09 Applicable Law
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79
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Section 19.10 Invalidity of
Provisions
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79
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Section 19.11 Entire Agreement
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80
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iv
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
OF
HIGHLAND FINANCIAL PARTNERS, L.P.
This
AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT (the “
Agreement ”) of HIGHLAND FINANCIAL PARTNERS, L.P. (the
“ Partnership ”) dated as of April 17, 2007
is entered into by and among HFP GP, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company, as the General Partner, together with any other
Persons who have or will become Partners in the Partnership or
parties hereto as provided herein. This Agreement amends and
restates in its entirety the Amended and Restated Limited
Partnership Agreement of the Partnership, dated as of
February 3, 2006.
The
Partners have formed the Partnership as a limited partnership under
the laws of the State of Delaware and desire to enter into a
written agreement, in accordance with the provisions of the
Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act and any successor
statute, as amended from time to time (the “Act”),
governing the affairs of the Partnership and the conduct of its
business.
The
following definitions shall be for all purposes, unless otherwise
clearly indicated to the contrary, applied to the terms used in
this Agreement.
“
Act ” means the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited
Partnership Act, as it may be amended from time to time, and any
successor to such statute.
“
Additional Limited Partner ” means a Person admitted
to the Partnership as a Limited Partner pursuant to
Sections 4.02 and 15.02 hereof and who is shown as such on the
books and records of the Partnership.
“
Adjusted Capital Account Deficit ” means, with respect
to any Partner, the deficit balance, if any, in such
Partner’s Capital Account as of the end of the relevant
Allocation Year, after giving effect to the following
adjustments:
(i) credit
to such Capital Account any amounts which such Partner is deemed to
be obligated to restore pursuant to the penultimate sentence in
each of Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5);
and
(ii) debit
to such Capital Account the items described in Regulations Sections
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5) and
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6).
The foregoing
definition of “ Adjusted Capital Account Deficit
” is intended to comply with the provisions of Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be interpreted
consistently therewith.
“
Affiliate ” of any Partner means the Manager and any
Subsidiary, and with respect to any Person, any Person directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with
such Person; provided , however , that for purposes
hereof no Person to whom the Manager or any of its Affiliates
provides any services shall be considered to be controlled by or
under common control with the Manager or any such Affiliate unless
the Manager and its Affiliates own a controlling economic interest
in the equity interests of such Persons. For purposes of this
definition, the terms “controlling,” “controlled
by” or “under common control with” shall mean the
possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise, or the power to elect at least fifty percent (50%) of
the directors, managers, general partners, trustees or Persons
exercising similar authority with respect to such
Person.
“
Agreement ” means this Amended and Restated Agreement
of Limited Partnership, as it may be amended, supplemented or
restated from time to time.
“
Allocation Year ” means (i) the period commencing
on the Operation Commencement Date and ending on December 31,
2006, (ii) any subsequent twelve (12)-month period commencing
on January 1 and ending on December 31, or (iii) any
portion of the period described in clause (i) or (ii) above
for which the Partnership is required to allocate Net Income, Net
Losses and other items of Partnership income, gain, loss or
deduction pursuant to Article VI hereof.
“
Applicable Listing Rules ” means the applicable rules,
if any, of the principal United States securities exchange or the
Nasdaq National Market, as the case may be, on which the Common
Units are listed or quoted as the case may be.
“
Assignee ” means a Person to whom one or more
Partnership Units have been transferred in a manner permitted under
this Agreement, but who has not become a Substituted Limited
Partner, and who has the rights set forth in
Section 13.05.
2
“
Beneficial Owner ” has the meaning ascribed to such
term in Rule 13d 3 of the rules promulgated under the Exchange
Act.
“
Benefit Plan Investor ” means (i) an employee
benefit plan (as defined by Section 3(3) of ERISA), subject to
Title I of ERISA; (ii) a plan defined in
Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code, subject to Section 4975
of the Code; (iii) an entity whose underlying assets include
the assets of any plan described in clause (i) or (ii) by
reason of the plan’s investment in such entity (including,
without limitation, as applicable, an insurance company general
account); or (iv) an entity that otherwise constitutes a
“benefit plan investor” under the Plan Assets
Regulation.
“
Board of Directors ” means the Board of Directors of
the Partnership.
“
Business Day ” means any day, other than a Saturday or
Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking
institutions in New York or Delaware are authorized or required by
law, regulation or executive order to close.
“
Capital Account ” means, with respect to any Partner,
the Capital Account established and maintained for such Partner by
the Partnership in accordance with the following
provisions:
(i) to
each Partner’s Capital Account there shall be credited
(A) such Partner’s Capital Contributions, and
(B) such Partner’s distributive share of Net Income and
any items in the nature of income or gain which are specially
allocated pursuant to Section 6.03 or Section 6.04
hereof;
(ii) to
each Partner’s Capital Account there shall be debited
(A) the amount of money and the Gross Asset Value of any
property (other than money) distributed to such Partner (net of any
liabilities secured by such distributed property that such Partner
assumes or takes subject to) pursuant to any provision of this
Agreement, and (B) such Partner’s distributive share of
Net Losses and any items in the nature of expenses or losses which
are specially allocated pursuant to Section 6.03 or
Section 6.04 hereof;
(iii) in
the event Partnership Interests are transferred in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement, the transferee shall succeed to the
Capital Account of the transferor to the extent it relates to the
transferred Partnership Interests, including where the transfer
causes a termination of the Partnership under
Section 708(b)(1)(B) of the Code, in which case the Capital
Account of the transferee and the Capital Accounts of the other
holders of Partnership Interests in the terminated Partnership
shall carry over to the new Partnership that is formed, for U.S.
federal income tax purposes, as a result of the termination;
and
3
(iv) in
determining the amount of any liability for purposes of
subparagraphs (i) and (ii) above, there shall be taken into
account Section 752(c) of the Code and any other applicable
provisions of the Code and the Regulations.
The foregoing
provisions and the other provisions of this Agreement relating to
the maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b) and shall be interpreted and
applied in a manner consistent with such Regulations. In the event
the General Partner shall determine that it is prudent to modify
the manner in which the Capital Accounts or any debits or credits
thereto (including, without limitation, debits or credits relating
to liabilities which are secured by contributed or distributed
property or which are assumed by the Partnership or any Partners)
are computed in order to comply with such Regulations, the General
Partner may make such modification, provided that it is not likely
to have a material effect on the amounts distributed to any Person
pursuant to Article V or Article XVI hereof, including
upon the dissolution of the Partnership. The General Partner also
shall (i) make any adjustments that are necessary or
appropriate to maintain equality among the Capital Accounts of the
Partners and the amount of capital reflected on the
Partnership’s balance sheet, as computed for book purposes,
in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(q),
and (ii) make any appropriate modifications in the event
unanticipated events might otherwise cause this Agreement not to
comply with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b).
“
Capital Contributions ” means, with respect to any
Partner, the amount of money and the initial Gross Asset Value of
any property (other than money) contributed to the Partnership (net
of any liabilities secured by such contributed property that the
Partnership assumes or takes subject to) with respect to the
Partnership Interests of the Partnership held or subscribed for by
such Partner.
“
Certificate of Limited Partnership ” means the
Certificate of Limited Partnership relating to the Partnership
filed in the office of the Delaware Secretary of State, as amended
from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and the
Act.
“
Chairman ” means the director appointed or nominated
and elected, as the case may be, Chairman of the Board of Directors
of the Partnership, in accordance with Section 10.01, with
such powers and duties as are set forth in Section 10.04
hereof.
“
Charitable Beneficiary ” has the meaning specified in
Section 14.03.
“
Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended and in effect from time to time, as interpreted by
applicable Regulations. Any reference herein to a specific section
or sections of the Code shall be deemed to include a reference to
any corresponding provision of law in effect in the
future.
4
“
Common Unit ” means a Partnership Unit which is
designated as a Common Unit and which has the rights, preferences
and other privileges designated herein in respect of Common
Unitholders. For avoidance of doubt, “Common Units”
shall include Restricted Common Units.
“Common Unit Option ” means the right to
purchase Common Units as set forth in the Equity Plan.
“
Common Unitholder ” means a Partner that holds Common
Units.
“
Common Units-in-Trust ” means Common Units
automatically transferred to a trustee of a trust for the benefit
of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries.
“
Contribution Agreement ” means the Contribution
Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2006, by and between
Highland Capital Management, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership,
and Highland Capital Special Allocation LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company.
“
Depreciation ” means, for any Allocation Year, an
amount equal to the depreciation, amortization, or other cost
recovery deduction allowable for U.S. federal income tax purposes
with respect to an asset for such period, except that if the Gross
Asset Value of an asset differs from its adjusted basis for U.S.
federal income tax purposes at the beginning of such period,
Depreciation shall be an amount which bears the same ratio to such
beginning Gross Asset Value as the U.S. federal income tax
depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction for
such period bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis;
provided , however , that if the adjusted basis for
U.S. federal income tax purposes of an asset at the beginning of
such period is zero, Depreciation shall be determined with
reference to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable
method selected by the General Partner.
“
Effective Date ” means the date hereof.
“
Equity Plan ” means any equity compensation plan
established by the Partnership.
“
ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended.
“
Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended.
5
“
Fiscal Quarter ” means (i) the period commencing
on the Operation Commencement Date and ending on March 31,
2006, (ii) any subsequent three (3)-month period commencing on
each of July 1, October 1, January 1 and April 1 and ending on
the last date before the next such date, or (iii) the period
commencing on the immediately preceding January 1,
April 1, July 1 or October 1, as the case may be, and
ending on the date on which all Property is distributed to the
Partners pursuant to Article XVI hereof.
“
Fiscal Year ” means (i) the period commencing on
the Operation Commencement Date and ending on December 31,
2006, (ii) any subsequent twelve (12)-month period commencing
on January 1 and ending on December 31, or (iii) the
period commencing on the immediately preceding January 1 and ending
on the date on which all Property is distributed to the Partners
pursuant to Article XVI hereof.
“
GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles,
as applied in the United States from time to time.
“
General Partner ” means the general partner of the
Partnership, or any of its successors in their respective capacity
as general partner of the Partnership.
“
General Partner Interest ” means a Partnership
Interest held by the General Partner, in its capacity as general
partner. The General Partner Interest shall be expressed as a
number of Partnership Units
“
General Partner Unit ” means a Partnership Unit which
is designated as a General Partner Unit. Each General Partner Unit
shall rank equally with, and shall otherwise be equivalent to, the
Common Units with regard to (i) allocations of items of
Partnership income, gain, loss, deduction and credit;
(ii) rights to share in Partnership distributions; and
(iii) rights upon dissolution and liquidation of the
Partnership. Each General Partner Unit shall otherwise have its pro
rata share of the rights, preferences and other privileges
designated herein in respect of the General Partner.
“
Gross Asset Value ” means, with respect to any asset,
the asset’s adjusted basis for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, except as follows:
(i) the
initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Partner to
the Partnership shall be the gross fair market value of such asset,
as determined by the General Partner;
(ii) the
Gross Asset Values of all Partnership assets shall be adjusted to
equal their respective gross fair market values (taking Section
7701(g) of the Code into account), as determined by the General
Partner as of the following times: (A) the acquisition of an
additional interest in the Partnership by any new or existing
Partner in exchange for more than a
6
de
minimis Capital
Contribution; (B) the distribution by the Partnership to a
Partner of more than a de minimis amount of Partnership
Property as consideration for an interest in the Partnership;
(C) the grant of an interest in the Partnership (other than a
de minimis interest) as consideration for the provision of
services to or for the benefit of the Partnership by an existing
Partner acting in a Partner capacity or by a new Partner acting in
a Partner capacity or in anticipation of being a Partner (or any
other adjustments as may be permitted or required by regulations
promulgated under Section 704 of the Code); and (D) the
liquidation of the Partnership within the meaning of Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g); provided that an adjustment
described in clauses (A), (B) and (C) of this
subparagraph (ii) shall be made only if the General Partner
reasonably determines that such adjustment is necessary to reflect
the relative economic interests of the Partners in the
Partnership;
(iii) the
Gross Asset Value of any item of Partnership assets distributed to
any Partner shall be adjusted to equal the gross fair market value
of such asset on the date of distribution, as determined by the
General Partner; and
(iv) the
Gross Asset Values of Partnership assets shall be increased (or
decreased) to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such
assets pursuant to Section 734(b) or Section 743(b) of the Code,
but only to the extent that such adjustments are taken into account
in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m) and subparagraph (vi) of the
definition of “Net Income” and “Net Loss”;
provided , however , that Gross Asset Values shall
not be adjusted pursuant to this subparagraph (iv) to the
extent that an adjustment pursuant to subparagraph (ii) is
required in connection with a transaction that would otherwise
result in an adjustment pursuant to this subparagraph
(iv).
If the Gross
Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant to
subparagraph (ii) or (iv), such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter
be adjusted by Depreciation taken into account with respect to such
asset for purposes of computing Net Income and Net
Losses.
“
Operation Commencement Date ” means February 3,
2006.
“
IRS ” means the U.S. Internal Revenue
Service.
“
Incapacity ” or “ Incapacitated ”
means, (i) as to any individual Partner, death, total physical
disability or entry by a court of competent jurisdiction
adjudicating him incompetent to manage his or her Person or estate;
(ii) as to any corporation which is a Partner, the filing of a
certificate of dissolution, or its equivalent, for the corporation
or the revocation of its charter; (iii) as to any partnership
which is a Partner, the dissolution and commencement of winding up
of the partnership; (iv) as to any estate which is a Partner,
the distribution by the fiduciary of the estate’s entire
interest in the Partnership; (v) as to any trustee of a trust
which is a Partner, the termination of the trust (but not the
substitution of a new trustee); or (vi) as to any Partner, the
bankruptcy of such Partner. For purposes of this definition,
bankruptcy of a Partner shall be deemed to have occurred when
(a) the Partner commences a voluntary proceeding
7
seeking
liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect;
(b) the Partner is adjudged as bankrupt or insolvent, or a
final and nonappealable order for relief under any bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect has been
entered against the Partner; (c) the Partner executes and
delivers a general assignment for the benefit of the
Partner’s creditors; (d) the Partner files an answer or
other pleading admitting or failing to contest the material
allegations of a petition filed against the Partner in any
proceeding of the nature described in clause (b) above;
(e) the Partner seeks, consents to or acquiesces in the
appointment of a trustee, receiver or liquidator for the Partner or
for all or any substantial part of the Partner’s properties;
(f) any proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or
other relief of or against such Partner under any bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect has not
been dismissed within one hundred twenty (120) days after the
commencement thereof; (g) the appointment without the
Partner’s consent or acquiescence of a trustee, receiver or
liquidator has not been vacated or stayed within ninety
(90) days of such appointment; or (h) an appointment
referred to in clause (g) which has been stayed is not vacated
within ninety (90) days after the expiration of any such
stay.
“
Incentive Allocation ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 5.04.A hereof.
“
Indemnitee ” means any Person who was or is a party or
is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or
completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the
right of the Partnership) by reason of the fact that the Person is
or was a General Partner, officer, employee or of the Partnership,
or is or was serving at the request of the Partnership as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another entity.
“
Independent Director ” means a member of the Board of
Directors who (i) is not an officer or employee of the
Partnership, the General Partner or the Manager or any of their
respective Affiliates, (ii) is not an Affiliate of the General
Partner or the Manager, and (iii) at any time after the
initial public offering of Common Units, who complies with the
independence requirements under the Exchange Act, the Rules and
Regulations and the Applicable Listing Rules.
“
Lien ” means any lien, security interest, mortgage,
deed of trust, charge, claim, encumbrance, pledge, option, right of
first offer or first refusal and any other right or interest of
others of any kind or nature, actual or contingent, or other
similar encumbrance of any nature whatsoever.
“
Limited Partner ” means any Person admitted as a
Limited Partner, Special Limited Partner, Additional Limited
Partner, or Substituted Limited Partner and named on the books and
records of the Partnership as a Limited Partner of the
Partnership.
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“
Limited Partner Interest ” means a Partnership
Interest of a Limited Partner in the Partnership representing a
fractional part of the Partnership Interests of all Partners in
their capacity as Limited Partners and includes any and all
benefits to which the holder of such a Partnership Interest may be
entitled, as provided in this Agreement, together with all
obligations of such Person to comply with the terms and provisions
of this Agreement. A Limited Partner Interest shall be expressed as
a number of Partnership Units. For avoidance of doubt,
“Limited Partner Interest” shall include the
Partnership Interest associated with Restricted Units and Special
Units.
“
Liquidating Event ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 16.01.
“
Liquidator ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 16.02.
“
Management Agreement ” means the Amended and Restated
Management Agreement, dated as of April 17, 2007, as amended,
supplemented or restated from time to time, between the Partnership
and each of its Subsidiaries and the Manager.
“
Manager ” means Highland Capital Management, L.P. or
any Person appointed as a substitute Manager of the
Partnership.
“
Mandatory Exchange ” has the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 4.01A.
“
Market Price ” means the last reported sales price
reported on the New York Stock Exchange of the Common Units on the
trading day immediately preceding the relevant date, or if the
Common Units are not then traded on the New York Stock Exchange,
the last reported sales price of the Common Units on the trading
day immediately preceding the relevant date as reported on any
exchange or quotation system over which the Common Units may be
traded, or if the Common Units are not then traded over any
exchange or quotation system, then the market price of the Common
Units on the relevant date as determined in good faith by the Board
of Directors.
“
Merger Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 19.01.
“
Net Income ” and “ Net Losses ”
mean, for each Allocation Year, an amount equal to the
Partnership’s taxable income or loss for such Allocation
Year, determined in accordance with Section 703(a) of the Code (for
this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss or deduction required
to be stated separately pursuant to Section 703(a)(1) of the
Code shall be included in taxable income or loss), with the
following adjustments (without duplication):
(i) any
income of the Partnership that is exempt from U.S. federal income
tax and not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income
and Net Losses
9
pursuant to
this definition of “Net Income” and “Net
Losses” shall be added to such taxable income or
loss;
(ii) any
expenditures of the Partnership described in
Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code or treated as
Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code expenditures pursuant to
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i) and not otherwise taken
into account in computing Net Income or Net Losses pursuant to this
definition of “Net Income” and “Net Losses”
shall be subtracted from such taxable income or loss;
(iii) in
the event the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset is
adjusted pursuant to subparagraph (ii) or (iii) of the
definition of Gross Asset Value, the amount of such adjustment
shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases
the Gross Asset Value of the asset) or an item of loss (if the
adjustment decreases the Gross Asset Value of the asset) from the
disposition of such asset and shall be taken into account for
purposes of computing Net Income or Net Losses;
(iv) gain
or loss resulting from any disposition of Property with respect to
which gain or loss is recognized for U.S. federal income tax
purposes shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of
the Property disposed of, notwithstanding that the adjusted tax
basis of such Property differs from its Gross Asset
Value;
(v) to
the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any
Partnership asset pursuant to Section 734(b) of the Code is
required, pursuant to Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4), to be taken into account in
determining Capital Accounts as a result of a distribution other
than in liquidation of a Partner’s interest in the
Partnership, the amount of such adjustment shall be treated as an
item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset)
or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis) from the
disposition of such asset and shall be taken into account for
purposes of computing Net Income or Net Losses; and
(vi) notwithstanding
any other provision of this definition, any items which are
specially allocated pursuant to Section 6.03 or
Section 6.04 hereof shall not be taken into account in
computing Net Income or Net Losses. The amounts of the items of
Partnership income, gain, loss or deduction available to be
specially allocated pursuant to Sections 6.03 and 6.04 hereof
shall be determined by applying rules analogous to those set forth
in subparagraphs (i) through (v) above.
“
Nonrecourse Deductions ” has the meaning set forth in
Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1).
“
Nonrecourse Liability ” has the meaning set forth in
Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(3).
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“
Ownership Trust ” has the meaning specified in
Section 14.02.
“
Ownership Trustee ” has the meaning specified in
Section 14.03.
“
Partner ” means a General Partner or a Limited
Partner, and “Partners” means the General Partner and
the Limited Partners, collectively.
“
Partner Nonrecourse Debt ” has the meaning set forth
in Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(4).
“
Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain ” means an
amount, with respect to each Partner Nonrecourse Debt, equal to the
Partnership Minimum Gain that would result if such Partner
Nonrecourse Debt were treated as a Nonrecourse Liability,
determined in accordance with Regulations
Section 1.704-2(i)(3).
“
Partner Nonrecourse Deductions ” has the meaning set
forth in Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(1) and
1.704-2(i)(2).
“
Partnership ” means the limited partnership formed
under the Act and pursuant to this Agreement, as it may be amended
and/or restated, and any successor thereto.
“
Partnership Interest ” means an ownership interest in
the Partnership by either a Limited Partner or the General Partner
and includes any and all benefits to which the holder of such a
Partnership Interest may be entitled as provided in this Agreement,
together with all obligations of such Person to comply with the
terms and provisions of this Agreement. Each Partnership Interest
shall be expressed as a number of Partnership Units. For avoidance
of doubt, “Partnership Interest” shall include
interests associated with Restricted Common Units and Special
Units.
“
Partnership Minimum Gain ” has the meaning set forth
in Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(2) and 1.704-2(d).
“
Partnership Record Date ” means the record date
established by the Board of Directors for the distribution of Net
Income pursuant to Section 5.01 hereof. Partnership Record
Date shall also mean the record date established by the Board of
Directors for the determination of Partners entitled to vote at any
annual or special meeting of the Partnership.
“
Partnership Unit ” or “ Unit ”
means a fractional, undivided share of the Partnership Interests of
any class of Partners issued pursuant to Sections 4.01 or
4.02. The
11
ownership of
Partnership Units shall be evidenced by such form of certificate
for units as the Board of Directors adopts from time to time unless
the Board of Directors determines that any Partnership Units shall
be uncertificated securities.
“
Percentage Interest ” means, as to a Partner, its
percentage interest as a Common Unitholder, a General Partner, or a
holder of Restricted Common Units (to the extent determined by the
General Partner pursuant to Section 4.02B) determined by
dividing the Common Units, General Partner Units or Restricted
Common Units owned by such Partner by the total number of
(i) Common Units, (ii) General Partner Units, and
(iii) Restricted Common Units (to the extent determined by the
General Partner pursuant to Section 4.02B) then outstanding,
as applicable.
“
Person ” means any individual, corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust, limited liability company,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or
political subdivision thereof or any other entity.
“
Plan Asset Regulation ” means Section 3(42) of
ERISA and the plan asset regulation promulgated by the Department
of Labor under ERISA at 29 C.F.R. 2510.3-101.
“
Plan of Conversion ” has the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 19.01.
“
Property ” means all real and personal property
acquired by the Partnership, including cash, and any improvements
thereto, and shall include both tangible and intangible
property.
“
Purported Beneficial Transferee ” means, with respect
to any event which results in a transfer to an Ownership Trust, as
provided in Sections 14.02 or 14.03, the Purported Record
Transferee, unless the Purported Record Transferee would have
acquired or owned Limited Partner Interests for another Person who
is the beneficial transferee or owner of such interests, in which
case the Purported Beneficial Transferee shall be such
Person.
“
Purported Record Transferee ” means, with respect to
any Transfer or other event which results in a Transfer to an
Ownership Trust, as provided in Sections 14.02 or 14.03, the
record holder of the Common Units if such transfer had been valid
under Section 14.02.
“
Regulations ” means the Income Tax Regulations
promulgated under the Code, as such regulations may be amended from
time to time (including corresponding provisions of succeeding
regulations).
“
Regulatory Allocations ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.04 hereof.
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“
Rules and Regulations ” means the rules and
regulations under the Securities Act or the Exchange
Act.
“
Restricted Common Unit ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.03 hereof.
“
Secretary ” means the Secretary of the Partnership,
with such powers and duties as set forth in Section 10.05
hereof.
“
Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of
1933.
“
Special Limited Partner ” means any Person admitted as
a Special Limited Partner and named on the books and records of the
Partnership in such Person’s capacity as a Special Limited
Partner of the Partnership.
“
Special Limited Partner Interest ” means a Partnership
Interest of a Special Limited Partner in the Partnership
representing a fractional part of the Partnership Interests of all
Partners in their capacity as Special Limited Partners and includes
any and all benefits to which the holder of such a Partnership
Interest may be entitled, as provided in this Agreement, together
with all obligations of such Person to comply with the terms and
provisions of this Agreement. A Special Limited Partner Interest
shall be expressed as a number of Special Units.
“
Special Unit ” means a Limited Partner Interest
represented by a fractional, undivided share of the Partnership
Interests of all Partners issued hereunder which is designated as a
Special Unit and which has the rights, preferences and other
privileges designated.
“
Special Unit Holder ” means the Manager, or such other
Affiliate of the Manager as may be designated by the Manager, that
holds the Special Unit.
“
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any
corporation, partnership or other entity of which a majority of
(i) the voting power of the voting equity securities; or
(ii) the outstanding equity interests, is owned, directly or
indirectly, by such Person.
“
Substituted Limited Partner ” means a Person who is
admitted as a Limited Partner to the Partnership pursuant to
Section 13.05 in place of and with all the rights of a Limited
Partner and named as a Limited Partner on the books and records of
the Partnership.
“
Surviving Business Entity ” has the meaning assigned
to such term in Section 19.02B.
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“
Transfer Agent ” means such bank, trust company or
other Person (including the General Partner or one of its
Affiliates) as shall be appointed from time to time by the
Partnership to act as registrar and transfer agent for the Common
Units; provided, that if no Transfer Agent is specifically
designated for any other Partnership Unit, the General Partner
shall act in such capacity.
“
Terminating Capital Transaction ” means any sale or
other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Partnership or a related series of transactions that, taken
together, result in the sale or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the assets of the Partnership.
“
Transfer , “ when used in this Agreement with respect
to a Partnership Unit, shall be deemed to refer to any transaction
or series of transactions by which a Partner purports to sell,
gift, assign, exchange, pledge, encumber, hypothecate or dispose,
by operation of law or otherwise, all or any part of its Partner
Interest to another Person, whether directly or indirectly. An
agreement or commitment to do any of the foregoing shall also
constitute a Transfer.
“
25% Threshold ” means ownership by Benefit Plan
Investors, in the aggregate, of twenty-five (25%) percent or more
of the value of the Common Units (calculated by excluding the value
of any interest held by any person, other than a Benefit Plan
Investor, who has discretionary authority or control with respect
to the assets of the Partnership or any person who provides
investment advice to the Partnership for a fee (direct or indirect)
with respect to such assets, or any Affiliate of such
person).
The
Partnership is a limited partnership organized on January 20,
2006 pursuant to the Certificate of Limited Partnership as filed
with the Secretary of the State of Delaware pursuant to the
provisions of the Act. The Partners hereby agree to continue the
Partnership upon the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement. Except as expressly provided herein to the contrary, the
rights and obligations of the Partners and the administration and
termination of the Partnership shall be governed by the Act. The
Partnership Interest of each Partner shall be personal property for
all purposes.
The
name of the Partnership shall be “Highland Financial
Partners, L.P.” The General Partner may change the name of
the Partnership at any time and from time to time and
14
shall notify
the Limited Partners of such change in the next regular
communication to the Limited Partners.
Section 2.03
Registered Office and Agent; Principal Office.
The
address of the registered office of the Partnership in the State of
Delaware and the name and address of the registered agent for
service of process on the Partnership in the State of Delaware is
The Corporation Trust Company, Corporation Trust Center, 1209
Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801. The principal office of
the Partnership shall be Two Galleria Tower, 13455 Noel Road,
Suite 1300, Dallas, Texas 75240, or such other place as the
General Partner may from time to time designate by notice to the
Limited Partners. The Partnership may maintain offices at such
other place or places within or outside the State of Delaware as
the General Partner deems advisable.
Section 2.04
Power of Attorney .
A.
Each Limited Partner and each Assignee hereby constitutes and
appoints the General Partner, any other Person acting as
Liquidator, and their duly authorized officers and
attorneys-in-fact, and each of those acting singly, in each case
with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful agent and
attorney-in-fact, with full power and authority in its name, place
and stead to:
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(1)
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execute, acknowledge, deliver, file
and record in the appropriate public offices (a) all
certificates, documents and other instruments (including, without
limitation, this Agreement and the Certificate of Limited
Partnership and all amendments or restatements thereof) that the
General Partner or such Liquidator deems appropriate or necessary
to form, qualify or continue the existence or qualification of the
Partnership as a limited partnership (or a partnership in which the
Limited Partners have limited liability) in the State of Delaware
and in all other jurisdictions in which the Partnership may or
plans to conduct business or own property; (b) all instruments
that the General Partner deems appropriate or necessary to reflect
any amendment, change, modification or restatement of this
Agreement in accordance with its terms; (c) all conveyances
and other instruments or documents that the General Partner or such
Liquidator deems appropriate or necessary to reflect the
dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement, including, without limitation, a
certificate of cancellation; (d) all instruments relating to
the admission, withdrawal, removal or substitution of any Partner
pursuant to, or other events described in, Article XIII, XV or
XVI hereof or the Capital Contribution of any Partner; and
(e) all certificates, documents and other instruments relating
to the
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15
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determination of the rights,
preferences and privileges of Partnership Interests; and
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(2)
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execute, seal, acknowledge and file
all ballots, consents, approvals, waivers, certificates and other
instruments appropriate or necessary, in the sole and absolute
discretion of the General Partner or any Liquidator, to make,
evidence, give, confirm or ratify any vote, consent, approval,
agreement or other action which is made or given by the Partners
hereunder or is consistent with the terms of this agreement or
appropriate or necessary, in the sole discretion of the General
Partner or any Liquidator, to effectuate the terms or intent of
this Agreement.
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Nothing
contained herein shall be construed as authorizing the General
Partner or any Liquidator to amend this Agreement except in
accordance with Article XVII hereof or as may be otherwise
expressly provided for in this Agreement.
B.
The foregoing power of attorney is hereby declared to be
irrevocable and a power coupled with an interest, in recognition of
the fact that each of the Partners will be relying upon the power
of the General Partner and any Liquidator to act as contemplated by
this Agreement in any filing or other action by it on behalf of the
Partnership, and it shall survive and not be affected by the
subsequent Incapacity of any Limited Partner or Assignee and the
Transfer of all or any portion of such Limited Partner’s or
Assignee’s Partnership Units and shall extend to such Limited
Partner’s or Assignee’s heirs, successors, assigns and
personal representatives. Each such Limited Partner or Assignee
hereby agrees to be bound by any representation made by the General
Partner or any Liquidator, acting in good faith pursuant to such
power of attorney, and each such Limited Partner or Assignee hereby
waives any and all defenses which may be available to contest,
negate or disaffirm the action of the General Partner or any
Liquidator, taken in good faith under such power of attorney. Each
Limited Partner or Assignee shall execute and deliver to the
General Partner or the Liquidator, within fifteen (15) days
after receipt of the General Partner’s or Liquidator’s
request therefor, such further designation, powers of attorney and
other instruments as the General Partner or the Liquidator, as the
case may be, deems necessary to effectuate this Agreement and the
purposes of the Partnership.
The
term of the Partnership commenced on January 20, 2006, the
date on which the Certificate of Limited Partnership was filed in
the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, and
shall continue in perpetuity, unless the Partnership is dissolved
sooner pursuant to the provisions of Article XVI or as
otherwise provided by law.
16
Section 3.01
Purpose and Business .
The
purpose and nature of the business to be conducted by the
Partnership is (i) to own structured finance subsidiaries
commonly known as collateralized debt obligation issuers,
(ii) to own a minority economic stake and a majority voting
stake in a real estate investment trust subsidiary; (iii) to
own a minority interest in Highland Financial Corporation;
(iv) to own majority and minority equity interests in other
subsidiaries; (v) to enter into any partnership, joint
venture, limited liability company or other similar arrangement to
engage in any of the foregoing or to own interests in any entity
(including any corporation) engaged, directly or indirectly, in any
of the foregoing; (vi) to conduct any other business that may
be lawfully conducted by a limited partnership organized pursuant
to the Act and to engage in such activities as the Board of
Directors may approve; and (vii) to do anything necessary or
incidental to the foregoing; provided , however ,
that such activities shall be limited to and conducted in such a
manner as to not require the Partnership to be registered as an
investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or to
cause the Partnership to be treated as an association or publicly
traded partnership taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income
tax purposes.
The
Partnership is empowered to do any and all acts and things
necessary, appropriate, proper, advisable, incidental to or
convenient for the furtherance and accomplishment of the purposes
and business described herein and for the protection and benefit of
the Partnership, including, without limitation, full power and
authority, directly or through its ownership interest in
subsidiaries or other entities, to enter into, perform and carry
out contracts of any kind, borrow money and issue evidences of
indebtedness whether or not secured by mortgage, deed of trust,
pledge or other lien, acquire, own, manage, sell, transfer and
dispose of real-estate related securities, real estate-related
loans and other real estate-related assets, acquire, own, manage,
improve and develop real property, and lease, sell, transfer and
dispose of real property; provided , however , that
the Partnership shall not take, or refrain from taking, any action
which, in the judgment of the Board of Directors could violate any
law or regulation of any governmental body or agency having
jurisdiction over the Partnership or its securities, unless such
action (or inaction) shall have been specifically approved by the
Board of Directors.
17
ISSUANCES OF ADDITIONAL
PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS, RESTRICTED COMMON UNITS, AND
OPTIONS
Section 4.01
Issuances of Additional Partnership Interests .
The
Board of Directors is authorized to cause the Partnership to issue
additional Common Units or other Partnership Interests for any
Partnership purpose, from time to time, to such Persons for such
consideration and on such terms and conditions as the Board of
Directors shall determine, without the approval of any Limited
Partners. Each additional Partnership Interest authorized to be
issued by the Partnership pursuant to this Section 4.01 may be
issued in one or more classes, or one or more series of any of such
classes, with such designations, preferences and relative,
participating, optional or other special rights, powers and duties,
including rights, powers and duties senior to any outstanding
Limited Partner Interests issued on or before the Effective Date
and any other Common Units and other Partnership Interests issued
thereafter, all as shall be determined by the Board of Directors,
subject to Delaware law, including, without limitation, (i) the
allocations of items of Partnership income, gain, loss, deduction
and credit to each such class or series of Partnership Interests;
(ii) the right of each such class or series of Partnership
Interests to share in Partnership distributions; and (iii) the
rights of each such class or series of Partnership Interests upon
dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership. In the event that
the Partnership issues Partnership Interests pursuant to
Section 4.01, the General Partner shall make such amendments
or revisions to this Agreement (without any requirement of
receiving approval of any the Limited Partners other than as may be
required by the terms of any class or series of Limited Partner
Interest hereinafter created) including but not limited to the
revisions described in Section 5.04 and 8.05 hereof, as the
Board of Directors deems necessary to reflect the issuance of such
additional Partnership Interests and the special rights, powers and
duties associated therewith. Unless specifically determined
otherwise by the Board of Directors, any Partnership Interest
issued after the Effective Date shall represent Common
Units.
Section 4.02
Restricted Common Units .
A.
The Board of Directors is hereby authorized to issue Common Units
in consideration of services provided to the Partnership which are
subject to forfeiture in accordance with the terms of an Equity
Plan (“ Restricted Common Units ”).
B.
Characterization of Distributions and Allocations to Holders of
Restricted Common Units . Subject to the Equity Plan, holders
of Restricted Common Units will be entitled to receive
distributions in the same manner as each other class of Commons
Units. The character of any allocation, distribution or payment
made to holders of Restricted Common Units for U.S. federal income
tax purposes shall be as determined by the General Partner in its
sole discretion, taking into account, among other things, whether a
holder of Restricted Common Units made an election under Section
83(b) of the Code (or any other applicable elections under the
Code). Such allocations, distributions or payments may be
characterized for U.S. federal
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income tax
purposes as compensation for services, guaranteed payments under
Section 707(c) of the Code, allocations pursuant to Article VI
hereof, or otherwise as determined by the General Partner under
applicable law.
The
Board of Directors is hereby authorized to issue Options pursuant
to the Equity Plan.
Section 5.01
Requirement and Characterization of Distributions
.
A.
Except as otherwise provided in Section 5.01.B, the General
Partner shall distribute on approximately a quarterly basis to the
General Partner and to holders of Restricted Common Units and
Common Unitholders who are Partners on the Partnership Record Date
therefore in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests
on such Partnership Record Date, such amount of the net income
(determined in accordance with GAAP) of the Partnership or amounts
in excess of such net income, as the Board of Directors of the
Partnership shall determine. Unless otherwise expressly provided
for herein or in an agreement at the time a new class of
Partnership Interests is created in accordance with Article IV
hereof, no Partnership Interest shall be entitled to a distribution
in preference to any other Partnership Interest.
B.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 5.01.A above or any
other provision of this Agreement, if for any period with respect
to which a distribution is to be made (a “ Distribution
Period ”), a “Newly Issued Unit” (as such
term is defined below) is outstanding on the Partnership Record
Date for such Distribution Period, there shall not be distributed
in respect of such Newly Issued Unit the amount (the “
Full Distribution Amount ”) that would otherwise be
distributed in respect of such Unit in accordance with Section
5.01.A. Rather, the General Partner shall cause to be distributed
with respect to each such Newly Issued Unit an amount equal to the
Full Distribution Amount multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of
which equals the number of days such Newly Issued Unit has been
outstanding during the Distribution Period and the denominator of
which equals the total number of days in such Distribution Period.
Any net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) not distributed
to the holders of Units by operation of this Section 5.01.B
shall be retained by the Partnership. The Board of Directors may,
in its sole discretion, with respect to any distribution, waive the
application of this Section 5.01.B such that a Newly Issued
Unit shall receive the Full Distribution Amount (or any greater
amount than would otherwise be received under this
Section 5.01.B but not in excess of the Full Distribution
Amount). For purposes of this Section 5.01.B, the term “
Newly Issued Unit ” shall mean, with respect to any
Distribution Period, a Common Unit issued during such Distribution
Period, except that the term “Newly Issued Unit” shall
not include (unless otherwise provided by
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the Board of
Directors) any Common Units issued in connection with a split on or
unit dividend of the Common Units.
Section 5.02
Amounts Withheld .
The
Partnership is authorized to withhold from dividends and other
payments or allocations to any Partner or Assignee, and to pay over
to any U.S. federal, state and local government or any foreign
government, any amounts required to be so withheld pursuant to the
Code or any provisions of any other U.S. federal, state or local
law or any foreign law, and shall allocate any such amounts to the
Partner or Assignees with respect to which such amounts were
withheld.
All
amounts withheld in accordance with this Section 5.02 or
pursuant to the Code or any provision of any state, local or
foreign tax law with respect to any payment, dividend or other
distribution or allocation to any Partner or Assignee shall be
treated as amounts paid to such Partner or Assignee for all
purposes of this Agreement.
Section 5.03
Distributions Upon Liquidation .
Proceeds
from a Terminating Capital Transaction and any other cash received
or reductions in reserves made after commencement of the
liquidation of the Partnership shall be distributed to the Partners
in accordance with Section 16.02.
Section 5.04
Incentive Allocation .
A.
The Special Unit Holder shall be entitled to receive a distribution
with respect to an incentive allocation (the “ Incentive
Allocation ”) in respect of the Special Units from the
Partnership, calculated as prescribed in Annex 1 attached
hereto.
B.
It is intended that Incentive Allocations to the Special Unit
Holder shall be treated as an interest in partnership net income
and not as a guaranteed payment for services pursuant to Section
707(c) of the Code.
C.
The Special Unit Holder may, with the consent of the Board of
Directors, including a majority of the Independent Directors,
Transfer all or any portion of the Special Units to any Person(s)
who is an Affiliate of the Manager, and each such Person shall be
admitted as a Special Limited Partner. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, the Board of Directors shall have the
sole and complete discretion, without the consent of the Limited
Partners, to amend Annex 1 attached hereto in any manner to
reflect changes that the Board of Directors determines do not
adversely affect the Limited Partners in any material
respect.
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Section 6.01
Net Income .
A.
After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in
Sections 6.01(B), 6.03 and 6.04 below, Net Income for each
Allocation Year shall be allocated among the Common Units, the
General Partner Unit and, to the extent determined by the General
Partner pursuant to Section 4.02B above, among the Restricted
Common Units, in proportion to their Percentage
Interests.
B.
For each Allocation Year of the Partnership, the Partnership shall
allocate to the Special Limited Partner Net Income in an amount
equal to the amount the Special Limited Partner is entitled to
receive under Section 5.04, without regard to whether all or
some portion of such distribution is made to the Special Limited
Partner in that Allocation Year or in a later Allocation Year;
provided , however , that Net Income allocated
pursuant to this Section 6.01B for an Allocation Year shall
not be in excess of such recipient’s entitlement, as
determined under Section 5.04
Section 6.02
Net Losses .
After
giving effect to the special allocations set forth in
Sections 6.03 and 6.04 and subject to Section 6.05, Net
Losses for any Allocation Year shall be allocated among the Common
Units, General Partner Unit and to the extent determined by the
General Partner pursuant to Section 4.02B above, to holders of
Restricted Common Units, in proportion to their Percentage
Interests.
Section 6.03
Special Allocations . The following special allocations
shall be made in the following order:
A.
Minimum Gain Chargeback . Except as otherwise provided in
Regulations Section 1.704-2(f), notwithstanding any other provision
of this Article VI, if there is a net decrease in Partnership
Minimum Gain during any Allocation Year, each Partner shall be
specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain for such
Allocation Year (and, if necessary, subsequent Allocation Years) in
an amount equal to such Partner’s share of the net decrease
in Partnership Minimum Gain, determined in accordance with
Regulations Section 1.704-2(g). Allocations pursuant to the
previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective
amounts required to be allocated to each Partner pursuant thereto.
The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with
Regulations Sections 1.704-2(f)(6) and 1.704-2(j)(2). This
Section 6.03(A) is intended to comply with the minimum gain
chargeback requirement in Regulations Section 1.704-2(f) and
shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
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B.
Partner Minimum Gain Chargeback . Except as otherwise
provided in Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4), notwithstanding
any other provision of this Article VI, if there is a net
decrease in Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain attributable to a
Partner Nonrecourse Debt during any Allocation Year, each Partner
who has a share of the Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain
attributable to such Partner Nonrecourse Debt, determined in
accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(5), shall be
specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain for such
Allocation Year (and, if necessary, subsequent Allocation Years) in
an amount equal to such Partner’s share of the net decrease
in Partner Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with
Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4). Allocations pursuant to the
previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective
amounts required to be allocated to each Partner pursuant thereto.
The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with
Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2). This
Section 6.03(b) is intended to comply with the minimum gain
chargeback requirement in Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4)
and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
C.
Qualified Income Offset . In the event any Partner
unexpectedly receives any adjustments, allocations or distributions
described in Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4),
1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5) or 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6), items of
Partnership income and gain shall be specially allocated to such
Partner in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the
extent required by the Regulations, the Adjusted Capital Account
Deficit of the Partner as quickly as possible, provided that an
allocation pursuant to this Section 6.03(C) shall be made only
if and to the extent that the Partner would have an Adjusted
Capital Account Deficit after all other allocations provided for in
this Article VI have been tentatively made as if this
Section 6.03(C) were not in this Agreement.
D.
Gross Income Allocation . In the event any Partner has a
deficit Capital Account at the end of any Allocation Year which is
in excess of the sum of the amount such Partner is obligated to
restore pursuant to the penultimate sentence of each of Regulations
Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5), each such Partner shall
be specially allocated items of Partnership income and gain in the
amount of such excess as quickly as possible, provided that an
allocation pursuant to this Section 6.03(D) shall be made only
if and to the extent that such Partner would have a deficit Capital
Account in excess of such sum after all other allocations provided
for in this Article VI have been made as if
Section 6.03(C) hereof and this Section 6.03(d) were not in
this Agreement.
E.
Nonrecourse Deductions . Nonrecourse Deductions for any
Allocation Year shall be specially allocated to the Partners in
proportion to their respective Percentage Interests.
F.
Partner Nonrecourse Deductions . Any Partner Nonrecourse
Deductions for any Allocation Year shall be specially allocated to
the Partner who bears the economic risk of loss with respect to the
Partner Nonrecourse Debt to which such Partner Nonrecourse
Deductions are attributable in accordance with Regulations
Section 1.704-2(i)(1).
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G.
Section 754 Adjustments . To the extent an adjustment
to the adjusted tax basis of any Partnership asset, pursuant to
Section 734(b) or Section 743(b) of the Code, is required, pursuant
to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) or
1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4), to be taken into account in determining
Capital Accounts as the result of a distribution to a Partner in
complete liquidation of such Partner’s interest in the
Partnership, the amount of such adjustment to Capital Accounts
shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases
the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such
basis) and such gain or loss shall be specially allocated to the
Partners in accordance with their interests in the Partnership in
the event Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) applies
or to the Partner to whom such distribution was made in the event
Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4)
applies.
Section 6.04
Curative Allocations .
The
allocations set forth in Sections 6.03.A, 6.03.B, 6.03.C,
6.03.D, 6.03.E, 6.03.F, 6.03.G and 6.05 hereof (the “
Regulatory Allocations ”) are intended to comply with
certain requirements of the Regulations. It is the intent of the
Partners that, to the extent possible, all Regulatory Allocations
shall be offset either with other Regulatory Allocations or with
special allocations of other items of Partnership income, gain,
loss or deduction pursuant to this Section 6.04. Therefore,
notwithstanding any other provision of this Article VI (other
than the Regulatory Allocations), the General Partner shall make
such offsetting special allocations of Partnership income, gain,
loss or deduction in whatever manner it determines appropriate so
that, after such offsetting allocations are made, each
Partner’s Capital Account balance is, to the extent possible,
equal to the Capital Account balance such Partner would have had if
the Regulatory Allocations were not part of this Agreement and all
Partnership items were allocated pursuant to Sections 6.01,
6.02 and 6.03D hereof.
Section 6.05
Loss Limitation .
Net
Losses allocated pursuant to Section 6.02 hereof shall not
exceed the maximum amount of Net Losses that can be allocated
without causing any Partner to have an Adjusted Capital Account
Deficit at the end of any Allocation Year. In the event some but
not all of the Partners would have Adjusted Capital Account
Deficits as a consequence of an allocation of Net Losses pursuant
to Section 6.02 hereof, the limitation set forth in this
Section 6.05 shall be applied on a Partner-by-Partner basis,
and Net Losses not allocable to any Partner as a result of such
limitation shall be allocated to the other Partners in accordance
with the positive balances in such Partners’ Capital Accounts
so as to allocate the maximum permissible Net Losses to each
Partner under Regulations
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d).
Section 6.06
Other Allocation Rules .
A.
For purposes of determining the Net Income and Net Losses or any
other items allocable to any period, Net Income, Net Losses, and
any other such items shall be allocated among the Partners as
determined by the General Partner using any method and convention
permissible under Section 706 of the Code and the Regulations
thereunder; provided , however , that the General
Partner may adopt such other methods and conventions relating
to
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allocations as
it determines are necessary or appropriate. Without limiting the
foregoing, the Partners hereby agree that the General Partner may
utilize the method described in Regulations
Section 1.706-1(c)(2)(ii).
B.
The Partners are aware of the income tax consequences of the
allocations made by this Article VI and hereby agree to be
bound by the provisions of this Article VI in reporting their
shares of Partnership income and loss for income tax
purposes.
C.
Solely for purposes of determining a Partner’s proportionate
share of the “excess nonrecourse liabilities” of the
Partnership within the meaning of Regulations Section
1.752-3(a)(3), the Partners’ interests in Partnership net
income are in proportion to their Percentage Interests.
D.
To the extent permitted by Regulations Section 1.704-2(h)(3),
the General Partner shall endeavor to treat distributions as having
been made from the proceeds of a Nonrecourse Liability or a Partner
Nonrecourse Debt only to the extent that such distributions would
cause or increase an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit for any
Partner.
E.
The General Partner may apply certain methods, assumptions and
conventions relating to allocations of items of income, gain,
deduction, loss and credit in a manner intended to comply with
applicable provisions of the Code and Regulations and to allocate
such items in a manner that reflects the beneficial share of
Partnership items of Partners (and holders of Common
Units).
Section 6.07
Tax Allocations: Section 704(c) of the Code .
In
accordance with the principles of Section 704(c) of the Code and
the Regulations thereunder, income, gain, loss and deduction with
respect to any Property contributed to the capital of the
Partnership shall, solely for tax purposes, be allocated among the
Partners so as to take account of any variation between the
adjusted basis of such Property to the Partnership for U.S. federal
income tax purposes and its initial Gross Asset Value (computed in
accordance with the definition of Gross Asset Value) using a
method, selected in the discretion of the General Partner in
accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-3.
In
the event the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset is
adjusted pursuant to subparagraph (ii) of the definition of
Gross Asset Value, subsequent allocations of income, gain, loss and
deduction with respect to such asset shall take account of any
variation between the adjusted basis of such asset for U.S. federal
income tax purposes and its Gross Asset Value in accordance with
the principles of Code Section 704(c) and the Regulations
thereunder.
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Any
elections or other decisions relating to such allocations shall be
made by the Partnership in any manner that reasonably reflects the
purpose and intention of this Agreement, which includes, without
limitation, the purpose and intention that each Common Unit shall
have the same economic interest in the Partnership and the same tax
characteristics and shall otherwise be identical in all respects.
Allocations pursuant to this Section 6.07 are solely for
purposes of U.S. federal, state and local taxes and shall not
affect, or in any way be taken into account in computing, any
Partner’s Capital Account or share of Net Income, Net Losses,
other items or distributions pursuant to any provision of this
Agreement.
Section 6.08
Amendment of Article VI .
Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, upon or prior to the
issuance of additional Common Units, the General Partner shall have
the sole and complete discretion, without the approval of any other
Partner, to amend any provision of this Article VI in any
manner, as is necessary, appropriate or advisable to comply with
any current or future provisions of the Code or the Regulations,
provided the economic arrangements between the Partners are not
materially affected.
MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OF
BUSINESS
Section 7.01
Management .
A.
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, all
management powers over the business and affairs of the Partnership
are vested in the General Partner, and no Limited Partner shall
have any right to participate in or exercise control or management
power over the business and affairs of the Partnership. In addition
to the powers now or hereafter granted a general partner of a
limited partnership under applicable law or which are granted to
the General Partner under any other provision of this Agreement,
the General Partner, subject to Section 9.01 hereof, shall
have full power and authority to do all things deemed necessary or
desirable to conduct the business of the Partnership, to exercise
all powers set forth in Section 3.02 hereof and to effectuate
the purpose set forth in Section 3.01 hereof, including
without limitation, those matters set forth below in this
Section 7.01. The General Partner hereby delegates to the
Board of Directors of the Partnership all of its management powers
hereunder, other than those expressly reserved in Section 9.01
hereto:
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(1)
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the
making of any expenditures, the lending or borrowing of money, the
assumption or guarantee of, or other contracting for, indebtedness
and other liabilities, the issuance of evidence of indebtedness
(including the securing of the same by deed, mortgage, deed of
trust or other lien or encumbrance on the Partnership’s and
the Partnership’s Subsidiaries’ assets) and
the
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incurring of any obligations it
deems necessary for the conduct of the activities of the
Partnership or its Subsidiaries;
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(2)
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the
making of tax, regulatory and other filings, or rendering of
periodic or other reports to governmental or other agencies having
jurisdiction over the business or assets of the Partnership, the
registration of any offering of any class of securities of the
Partnership under the Securities Act and the registration of any
such class under the Exchange Act and the listing of any securities
of the Partnership on any securities market;
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(3)
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the
acquisition, disposition, mortgage, pledge, encumbrance,
hypothecation or exchange of any assets of the Partnership or the
Partnership’s Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, in
connection with a resecuritization transaction and including the
exercise or grant of any conversion, option, privilege, or
subscription right or other right available in connection with any
assets at any time held by the Partnership or its Subsidiaries or
the merger or other combination of the Partnership with or into
another entity (all of the foregoing subject to any prior approval
only to the extent required by Section 7.03
hereof);
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(4)
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the
use of the assets of the Partnership or of its Subsidiaries
(including, without limitation, cash on hand) for any purpose
consistent with the terms of this Agreement and the Act and on any
terms it sees fit, including, without limitation, the financing of
the conduct of the operations of the General Partner, the
Partnership or any of the Partnership’s Subsidiaries, the
lending of funds to other Persons (including, without limitation,
the Subsidiaries of the Partnership ) and the repayment of
obligations of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries and any other
Person in which it has an equity investment, and the making of
capital contributions to its Subsidiaries;
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(5)
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delegation of any or all of its
authority to the Manager or to officers and employees of the
General Partner, the Partnership or the Manager;
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(6)
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the
establishment of reserves;
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(7)
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the
purchase, sale, management, operation, leasing, landscaping,
repair, alteration, demolition or improvement of any real
property
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or
improvements owned by the Partnership or any Subsidiary of the
Partnership;
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(8)
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the
negotiation, execution, and performance of any contracts,
conveyances or other instruments that the General Partner considers
useful or necessary to the conduct of the Partnership’s
operations or the implementation of the General Partner’s
powers under this Agreement, including contracting with
contractors, developers, consultants, accountants, legal counsel,
other professional advisors and other agents and the payment of
their expenses and compensation out of the Partnership’s or
any of its Subsidiaries’ assets;
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(9)
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the
opening and maintenance of bank accounts for the Partnership and
the drawing of checks and orders for the payment of
money;
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(10)
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the
distribution of Partnership cash or other Partnership assets in
accordance with this Agreement;
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(11)
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holding, managing, investing and
reinvesting cash and other assets of the Partnership and its
Subsidiaries;
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(12)
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the
collection and receipt of revenues and income of the
Partnership;
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(13)
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the
establishment of one or more divisions of the
Partnership;
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(14)
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the
determination of the hiring and compensation of
employees;
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(15)
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the
maintenance of such insurance for the benefit of the Partnership,
its Subsidiaries, their respective partners, members or interest
holders and directors and officers of the General Partner as it
deems necessary or appropriate;
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(16)
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the
formation of, or acquisition of an interest in, and the
contribution of property to, any further limited or general
partnerships, joint ventures or other relationships that it deems
desirable (including, without limitation, the acquisition of
interests in, and the contributions of property to, its
Subsidiaries and any
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other Person in which it has an
equity investment from time to time);
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(17)
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the
control of any matters affecting the rights and obligations of the
Partnership and its Subsidiaries, including the settlement,
compromise, submission to arbitration or any other form of dispute
resolution, or abandonment of, any claim, cause of action,
liability, debt or damages, due or owing to or from the Partnership
or any of its Subsidiaries, the commencement or defense of suits,
legal proceedings, administrative proceedings, arbitration or other
forms of dispute resolution, and the representation of the
Partnership in all suits or legal proceedings, administrative
proceedings, arbitrations or other forms of dispute resolution, the
incurring of legal expense, and the indemnification of any Person
against liabilities and contingencies to the extent permitted by
law;
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(18)
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the
undertaking of any action in connection with the
Partnership’s direct or indirect investment in its
Subsidiaries or any other Person (including, without limitation,
the contribution or loan of funds by the Partnership to such
Persons);
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(19)
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the
determination of the fair market value of any Partnership property
distributed in kind using such reasonable method of valuation as
the General Partner may adopt;
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(20)
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the
exercise, directly or indirectly, through any attorney-in-fact
acting under a general or limited power of attorney, of any right,
including the right to vote, appurtenant to any asset or investment
held by the Partnership;
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(21)
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the
exercise of any of the powers of the General Partner enumerated in
this Agreement on behalf of or in connection with any Subsidiary of
the Partnership or any other Person in which the Partnership has a
direct or indirect interest, or jointly with any such Subsidiary or
other Person;
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(22)
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the
exercise of any of the powers of the General Partner enumerated in
this Agreement on behalf of any Person in which the Partnership
does not have an interest pursuant to contractual or other
arrangements with such Person;
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(23)
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the
making, execution and delivery of any and all deeds, leases, notes,
mortgages, deeds of trust, security agreements, conveyances,
contracts, guarantees, warranties, indemnities, waivers, releases
or legal instruments or agreements in writing necessary or
appropriate, in the judgment of the General Partner, for the
accomplishment of any of the powers of the General Partner
enumerated in this Agreement; and
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(24)
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the
issuance of additional Partnership Units, as appropriate, in
connection with Capital Contributions by Additional Limited
Partners pursuant to Article IV hereof.
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B.
Each of the Limited Partners agrees that the officers of the
Partnership or such other person (including the Manager) as the
Board of Directors may appoint, is authorized to execute, deliver
and perform the above-mentioned agreements and transactions on
behalf of the Partnership without any further act, approval or vote
of the Partners, notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement (except as provided in Section 7.03), the Act or any
applicable law, rule or regulation, to the fullest extent permitted
under the Act or other applicable law, rule or
regulation.
C.
At all times from and after the date hereof, the General Partner
may cause the Partnership to establish and maintain at any and all
times working capital accounts and other cash or similar balances
in such amounts as the General Partner, deems appropriate and
reasonable from time to time.
D.
The General Partner shall not have any greater fiduciary or similar
duty to the Partnership or any of the Partners than an officer of a
corporation for profit organized under the General Business
Corporation Law of Delaware would have to such corporation or its
shareholders.
E.
In exercising its authority under this Agreement, the General
Partner may, but shall be under no obligation to, take into account
the tax consequences to any Partner of any action taken by it. The
General Partner and the Partnership shall not have liability to a
Limited Partner under any circumstances, as a result of an income
tax liability incurred by such Limited Partner as a result of an
action (or inaction) by the General Partner taken pursuant to its
authority under this Agreement and in accordance with the terms of
Section 7.03. The Limited Partners expressly acknowledge that
the General Partner is acting on behalf of the Partnership and its
Partners collectively.
F.
The General Partner may not be removed by the Limited Partners with
or without cause.
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Section 7.02
Certificate of Limited Partnership .
The
General Partner has previously filed the Certificate of Limited
Partnership with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as
required by the Act. The General Partner shall use all reasonable
efforts to cause to be filed such other certificates or documents
as may be reasonable and necessary or appropriate for the
formation, continuation, qualification and operation of a limited
partnership (or a partnership in which the limited partners have
limited liability) in the State of Delaware and any other state, or
the District of Columbia, in which the Partnership may elect to do
business or own property. To the extent that such action is
determined by the General Partner to be reasonable and necessary or
appropriate, the General Partner shall file amendments to and
restatements of the Certificate of Limited Partnership and do all
of the things to maintain the Partnership as a limited partnership
(or a partnership in which the limited partners have limited
liability) under the laws of the State of Delaware and each other
state, or the District of Columbia, in which the Partnership may
elect to do business or own property. Subject to the terms of
Section 8.04A(4) hereof, the General Partner shall not be
required, before or after filing, to deliver or mail a copy of the
Certificate of Limited Partnership or any amendment thereto to any
Limited Partner.
Section 7.03
Restrictions on Authority .
A.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, without
the consent and approval of the holders of at least a majority of
the outstanding Common Units, the Partnership shall not take any
action (other than amendments to this Agreement in accordance with
the provisions of this Agreement), even if approved by the General
Partners and/or the Board of Directors as applicable, that a
Delaware business corporation could not take without first
obtaining the approval of at least a majority of its outstanding
shares possessing a right to vote in such matter under the
mandatory voting provisions of the Delaware General Corporation
Law. The General Partner shall not be compensated for its services
as General Partner of the Partnership. The General Partner shall be
reimbursed on a monthly basis, or such other basis as it may
determine in its sole and absolute discretion, for all expenses
that it incurs relating to the ownership and operation of, or for
the benefit of, the Partnership.
B.
The Partners acknowledge that all such expenses and all operating
and administrative expenses of the General Partner are deemed to be
for the benefit of the Partnership. Such reimbursement shall be in
addition to any reimbursement made as a result of indemnification
pursuant to Section 7.08 hereof.
Section 7.04
Liability of the General Partner .
A.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this
Agreement, the General Partner shall not be liable for monetary
damages to the Partnership, any Partners or any Assignees for
losses sustained or liabilities incurred as a result of errors in
judgment or of any act or omission if the General Partner acted in
good faith.
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B.
Subject to its obligations and duties as General Partner set forth
in Section 7.01.A hereof, the General Partner may exercise any
of the powers granted to it by this Agreement and perform any of
the duties imposed upon it hereunder either directly or by or
through its agents. The General Partner shall not be responsible
for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent
appointed by the General Partner in good faith.
C.
Any amendment, modification or repeal of this Section 7.04 or
any provision hereof shall be prospective only and shall not in any
way affect the limitations on the General Partner’s to the
Partnership and the Limited Partners under this Section 7.04
as in effect immediately prior to such amendment, modification or
repeal with respect to claims arising from or relating to matters
occurring, in whole or in part, prior to such amendment,
modification or repeal, regardless of when such claims may arise or
be asserted.
Section 7.05
Other Matters Concerning the General Partner .
A.
The General Partner may rely and shall be protected in acting, or
refraining from acting, upon any resolution, certificate,
statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent,
order, bond, debenture, or other paper or document believed by it
in good faith to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by
the proper party or parties.
B.
The General Partner may consult with legal counsel, accountants,
appraisers, management consultants, investment bankers, architects,
engineers, environmental consultants and other consultants and
advisers selected by it, and any act taken or omitted to be taken
in reliance upon the opinion of such Persons as to matters which
such General Partner reasonably believes to be within such
Person’s professional or expert competence shall be
conclusively presumed to have been done or omitted in good faith
and in accordance with such opinion.
C.
The General Partner shall have the right, in respect of any of its
powers or obligations hereunder, to act through any of its duly
authorized officers and duly appointed attorneys-in-fact. Each such
attorney shall, to the extent provided by the General Partner in
the power of attorney, have full power and authority to do and
perform all and every act and duty which is permitted or required
to be done by the General Partner hereunder.
Section 7.06
Contracts and Transactions with Affiliates .
A.
The Partnership may, subject to the terms of any financing obtained
on behalf of the Partnership and/or any of its Subsidiaries, lend
or contribute funds or other assets to its Subsidiaries or other
Persons in which it has an equity investment and such Persons may
borrow funds from the Partnership, on terms and conditions
established by the General Partner. The foregoing authority shall
not create any right or benefit in favor of any Subsidiary or any
other Person.
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B.
The Partnership may transfer assets to joint ventures, other
partnerships, corporations or other business entities in which it
is or thereby becomes a participant upon such terms and subject to
such conditions consistent with this Agreement and applicable law
as the General Partner believes are advisable.
C.
The Board of Directors shall adopt policies and procedures to
address potential conflicts arising out of transactions to which
the Partnership and the Manager or its Affiliates are parties,
including, but not limited to Partnership transactions between,
with, or in the case of co-purchases, alongside, the Manager or its
Affiliates.
Section 7.07
Indemnification of the General Partner .
A.
To the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law to a corporation
for profit organized under the General Business Corporation Law of
Delaware, the Partnership shall indemnify each Indemnitee from and
against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or
several, expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys fees
and other legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, settlements,
and other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands,
actions, suits or proceedings (actual or threatened), civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative, that relate to the
operations of the Partnership as set forth in this Agreement, in
which such Indemnitee may be involved, or is threatened to be
involved, as a party or otherwise by reason of such Person’s
service to or on behalf of or management of affairs of the
Partnership, its properties, business or affairs, unless it is
established that: (i) the act or omission giving rise to the
claim, demand, suit or proceeding constituted bad faith, willful
misconduct, gross negligence or reckless disregard of duties. The
termination of any proceeding by conviction of an Indemnitee or
upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent by an
Indemnitee, or an entry of an order of probation against an
Indemnitee prior to judgment, shall not, of itself, create a
presumption that the Indemnitee acted in a manner contrary to that
specified in this Section 7.07A.
B.
Any indemnification pursuant to this Section 7.07 shall be
made only out of the assets of the Partnership, and neither the
General Partner nor any Limited Partner shall have any obligation
to contribute to the capital of the Partnership, or otherwise
provide funds, to enable the Partnership to fund its obligations
under this Section 7.07.
C.
Reasonable expenses incurred by an Indemnitee who is a party to a
proceeding shall be paid or reimbursed by the Partnership in
advance of the final disposition of the proceeding upon receipt by
the Partnership of (i) a written affirmation by the Indemnitee
of the Indemnitee’s good faith belief that the standard of
conduct necessary for indemnification by the Partnership as
authorized in Section 7.07.A. has been met, and (ii) a
written undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to repay the
amount if it shall ultimately be determined that the standard of
conduct has not been met.
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D.
The indemnification provided by this Section 7.07 shall be in
addition to any other rights to which an Indemnitee or any other
Person may be entitled under any agreement, pursuant to any vote of
the Partners, as a matter of law or otherwise, and shall continue
as to an Indemnitee who has ceased to serve in such capacity unless
otherwise provided in a written agreement pursuant to which such
Indemnitee is indemnified.
E.
The Partnership may, but shall not be obligated to, purchase and
maintain insurance, on behalf of the Indemnitees and such other
Persons as the Board of Directors shall determine, against any
liability that may be asserted against or expenses that may be
incurred by such Person in connection with the Partnership’s
activities, regardless of whether the Partnership would have the
power to indemnify such Person against such liability under the
provisions of this Agreement.
F.
For purposes of this Section 7.07, the Partnership shall be
deemed to have requested an Indemnitee to serve as fiduciary of an
employee benefit plan whenever the performance by it of its duties
to the Partnership also imposes duties on, or otherwise involves
services by, it to the plan or participants or beneficiaries of the
plan; excise taxes assessed on an Indemnitee with respect to an
employee benefit plan pursuant to applicable law shall constitute
fines within the meaning of this Section 7.07; and actions
taken or omitted by the Indemnitee with respect to an employee
benefit plan in the performance of its duties for a purpose
reasonably believed by it to be in the interest of the participants
and beneficiaries of the plan shall be deemed to be for a purpose
which is not opposed to the best interests of the
Partnership.
G.
In no event may an Indemnitee subject any of the Partners to
personal liability by reason of the indemnification provisions set
forth in this Agreement.
H.
An Indemnitee shall not be denied indemnification in whole or in
part under this Section 7.07 because the Indemnitee had an interest
in the transaction with respect to which the indemnification
applies if the transaction was otherwise permitted by the terms of
this Agreement.
I.
The provisions of this Section 7.07 are for the benefit of the
Indemnitees, their heirs, successors, assigns and administrators
and shall not be deemed to create any rights for the benefit of any
other Persons. Any amendment, modification or repeal of this
Section 7.07 or any provision hereof shall be prospective only
and shall not in any way affect the Partnership’s liability
to any Indemnitee under this Section 7.07, as in effect
immediately prior to such amendment, modification, or repeal with
respect to claims arising from or relating to matters occurring, in
whole or in part, prior to such amendment, modification or repeal,
regardless of when such claims may arise or be asserted.
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Section 7.08
Title to Partnership Assets.
Title
to Partnership assets, whether real, personal or mixed and whether
tangible or intangible, shall be deemed to be owned by the
Partnership as an entity, and no Partner, individually or
collectively, shall have any ownership interest in such Partnership
assets or any portion thereof. Title to any or all of the
Partnership assets may be held in the name of the Partnership, the
General Partner or one or more nominees, as the General Partner may
determine, including Affiliates of the General Partner. The General
Partner hereby declares and warrants that any Partnership assets
for which legal title is held in the name of the General Partner or
any nominee or Affiliate of the General Partner shall be held by
the General Partner for the use and benefit of the Partnership in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement; provided ,
however , that the General Partner shall use its best
efforts to cause beneficial and record title to such assets to be
vested in the Partnership as soon as reasonably practicable if
failure to so vest such title would have a material adverse effect
on the Partnership. All Partnership assets shall be recorded as the
property of the Partnership in its books and records, irrespective
of the name in which legal title to such Partnership assets is
held.
Section 7.09
Reliance by Third Parties .
In
no event shall any Person dealing with the General Partner or its
representatives be obligated to ascertain that the terms of this
Agreement have been complied with or to inquire into the necessity
or expedience of any act or action of the General Partner or its
representatives. Subject to Section 9.01, each and every
certificate, document or other instrument executed on behalf of the
Partnership by the General Partner or its representatives shall be
conclusive evidence in favor of any and every Person relying
thereon or claiming thereunder that (i) at the time of the
execution and delivery of such certificate, document or instrument,
this Agreement was in full force and effect; (ii) the Person
executing and delivering such certificate, document or instrument
was duly authorized and empowered to do so for and on behalf of the
Partnership; and (iii) such certificate, document or
instrument was duly executed and delivered in accordance with the
terms and provisions of this Agreement and is binding upon the
Partnership.
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF LIMITED
PARTNERS
Section 8.01
Limitation of Liability .
The
Limited Partners shall have no liability under this Agreement
except as expressly provided in this Agreement, including
Section 12.04 hereof, or under the Act.
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Section 8.02
Management of the Business .
No
Limited Partner or Assignee (other than members of the Board of
Directors, the General Partner, the Manager, any of their
Affiliates or any officer, director, employee, agent or trustee of
the Partnership, the General Partner, the Manager or any of their
Affiliates, in their capacity as such) shall take part in the
operation, management or control (within the meaning of the Act) of
the Partnership’s business, transact any business in the
Partnership’s name or have the power to sign documents for or
otherwise bind the Partnership. In accordance with Section
17-303(b)(9) of the Act, neither service on the Board of Directors
nor serving as an officer, director employee, agent or trustee of
the Partnership, the General Partner, the Manager or any of their
Affiliates shall constitute participating in the control of the
business of the Partnersh
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