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AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF FDI-SHADY OAKS, LTD.

Limited Partnership Agreement

AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT

 

                            OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF

 

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Title: AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF FDI-SHADY OAKS, LTD.
Governing Law: Texas     Date: 7/5/2005

AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT

 

                            OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF

 

                              FDI-SHADY OAKS, LTD., Parties: fdi-shady oaks  ltd
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                         AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT

 

                            OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF

 

                              FDI-SHADY OAKS, LTD.

 

 

<PAGE>

 

 

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

                                                                             Page

 

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS..........................................................1

 

     Section 1.1       "Accountant".............................................1

     Section 1.2       "Act"....................................................2

     Section 1.3       "Actual Tax Credit"......................................2

     Section 1.4       "Adjusted Capital Account Deficit".......................2

     Section 1.5       "Affiliate"..............................................2

     Section 1.6       "Agreement" or "Partnership Agreement"...................2

     Section 1.7       "Apartment Housing"......................................2

     Section 1.8       "Architect of Record"....................................2

     Section 1.9       "Asset Management Fee"...................................3

     Section 1.10      "Assignee"...............................................3

     Section 1.11      "Bankruptcy" or "Bankrupt"...............................3

     Section 1.12      "Break-even Operations"..................................3

     Section 1.13      "Budget".................................................3

     Section 1.14      "Capital Account"........................................3

     Section 1.15      "Capital Contribution"...................................4

     Section 1.16      "Cash Expenses"..........................................4

     Section 1.17      "Cash Receipts"..........................................4

     Section 1.18      "Code"...................................................4

     Section 1.19      "Completion of Construction".............................4

     Section 1.20      "Compliance Period"......................................5

     Section 1.21      "Consent of the Special Limited Partner".................5

     Section 1.22      "Construction Budget"....................................5

     Section 1.23      "Construction Contract"..................................5

     Section 1.24      "Contractor".............................................5

     Section 1.25      "Debt Service Coverage"..................................5

     Section 1.26      "Deferred Management Fee"................................5

     Section 1.27      "Developer"..............................................6

     Section 1.28      "Development Fee"........................................6

     Section 1.29      "Distributions"..........................................6

     Section 1.30      "Fair Market Value"......................................6

     Section 1.31      "Financial Interest".....................................6

     Section 1.32      "First Year Certificate".................................6

     Section 1.33      "FmHA"...................................................6

     Section 1.34      "FmHA Interest Credit Agreement".........................6

     Section 1.35      "FmHA Loan Agreement"....................................6

     Section 1.36      "Force Majeure"..........................................6

     Section 1.37      "General Partner(s)".....................................7

     Section 1.38      "Gross Asset Value"......................................7

     Section 1.39      "Hazardous Substance"....................................8

     Section 1.40       "Improvements"...........................................8

     Section 1.41      "In-Balance".............................................8

 

 

                                       i

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     Section 1.42      "Incentive Management Fee"...............................8

     Section 1.43      "Income and Losses"......................................8

     Section 1.44      "Inspecting Architect"...................................9

     Section 1.45      "Insurance"..............................................9

     Section 1.46      "Insurance Company".....................................10

     Section 1.47      "Interest"..............................................10

     Section 1.48      "Involuntary Withdrawal"................................10

     Section 1.49      "Land Acquisition Fee"..................................10

     Section 1.50      "LIHTC".................................................10

     Section 1.51      "Limited Partner".......................................11

     Section 1.52      "Management Agent"......................................11

     Section 1.53      "Management Agreement"..................................11

     Section 1.54      "Minimum Set-Aside Test"................................11

     Section 1.55      "Mortgage" or "Mortgage Loan"...........................11

     Section 1.24      "Net Operating Income"..................................11

     Section 1.57      "Nonrecourse Deductions"................................11

     Section 1.58      "Nonrecourse Liability".................................12

     Section 1.59      "Operating Deficit".....................................12

     Section 1.60      "Operating Deficit Guarantee Period"....................12

     Section 1.61      "Operating Loans".......................................12

     Section 1.62      "Original Limited Partner"..............................12

     Section 1.63      "Partner(s)"............................................12

     Section 1.64      "Partner Nonrecourse Debt"..............................12

     Section 1.65      "Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain".................12

     Section 1.66      "Partner Nonrecourse Deductions"........................12

     Section 1.67      "Partnership"...........................................12

     Section 1.68      "Partnership Minimum Gain"..............................12

     Section 1.69      "Permanent Mortgage Commencement".......................12

     Section 1.70      "Person"................................................13

     Section 1.71       "Plans and Specifications"..............................13

     Section 1.72      "Project Documents".....................................13

     Section 1.73      "Projected Annual Tax Credits"..........................13

     Section 1.74      "Projected Tax Credits".................................13

     Section 1.75      "Qualified Tenants".....................................13

     Section 1.76      "Rent Restriction Test".................................13

     Section 1.77      "Rent-Up Reserve".......................................13

     Section 1.78      "Revised Projected Tax Credits".........................13

     Section 1.79      "Sale or Refinancing"...................................14

     Section 1.80      "Sale or Refinancing Proceeds"..........................14

     Section 1.81      "Special Limited Partner"...............................14

     Section 1.82      "State".................................................14

     Section 1.83      "State Tax Credit Agency"...............................14

     Section 1.84      "Substitute Limited Partner"............................14

     Section 1.85      "Syndication Fee".......................................14

     Section 1.86      "Tax Credit"............................................14

      Section 1.87      "Tax Credit Compliance Fee".............................14

 

 

                                       ii

<PAGE>

 

     Section 1.88      "Tax Credit Conditions".................................14

     Section 1.89      "Tax Credit Period".....................................15

     Section 1.90      "Title Policy"..........................................15

     Section 1.91      "TRA 1986"..............................................15

     Section 1.92      "Treasury Regulations"..................................15

     Section 1.93      "Withdrawing" or "Withdrawal"...........................15

 

ARTICLE II NAME...............................................................15

 

 

ARTICLE III PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE/AGENT FOR SERVICE......................15

 

     Section 3.1       Principal Executive Office..............................15

     Section 3.2       Agent for Service of Process............................15

 

ARTICLE IV PURPOSE............................................................16

 

     Section 4.1       Purpose of the Partnership..............................16

     Section 4.2       Authority of the Partnership............................16

 

ARTICLE V TERM................................................................16

 

ARTICLE VI GENERAL PARTNER'S CONTRIBUTIONS AND LOANS..........................17

 

     Section 6.1       Capital Contribution of General Partner.................17

     Section 6.2       Construction Obligations................................17

     Section 6.3        Operating Obligations...................................17

     Section 6.4       Other General Partner Loans.............................18

 

ARTICLE VII CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS OF LIMITED PARTNER AND SPECIAL LIMITED

PARTNER.......................................................................18

 

     Section 7.1       Original Limited Partner................................18

     Section 7.2       Capital Contribution of Limited Partner.................18

     Section 7.3       Repurchase of Limited Partner's Interest................21

     Section 7.4       Adjustment of Limited Partner's Capital Contribution....21

     Section 7.5       Capital Contribution of Special Limited Partner.........23

     Section 7.6       Return of Capital Contribution..........................24

     Section 7.7       Liability of Limited Partner and Special Limited

                      Partner.................................................24

 

ARTICLE VIII WORKING CAPITAL AND RESERVES.....................................24

 

     Section 8.1       Operating and Maintenance Account.......................24

     Section 8.2       Reserve for Replacements................................24

     Section 8.3       Tax and Insurance Account...............................24

     Section 8.4        Other Reserves..........................................25

 

ARTICLE IX MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL.............................................25

 

     Section 9.1       Power and Authority of General Partner..................25

     Section 9.2       Payments to the General Partners and Others.............25

 

 

                                      iii

<PAGE>

 

     Section 9.3       Specific Powers of the General Partner..................27

     Section 9.4       Authority Requirements..................................27

     Section 9.5       Limitations on General Partner's Power and Authority....28

     Section 9.6       Restrictions on Authority of General Partner............29

     Section 9.7       Duties of General Partner...............................31

      Section 9.8       Obligations to Repair and Rebuild Apartment Housing.....32

     Section 9.9       Partnership Expenses....................................33

     Section 9.10      General Partner Expenses................................33

     Section 9.11      Other Business of Partners..............................33

     Section 9.12      Covenants, Representations and Warranties...............34

     Section 9.13      Indemnification of the Partnership and the Limited

                      Partners................................................37

 

ARTICLE X ALLOCATIONS OF INCOME, LOSSES AND CREDITS...........................38

 

     Section 10.1      General.................................................38

     Section 10.2      Allocations From Sale or Refinancing....................38

     Section 10.3      Special Allocations.....................................39

     Section 10.4      Curative Allocations....................................41

     Section 10.5      Other Allocation Rules..................................41

     Section 10.6      Tax Allocations: Code Section 704(c)....................42

     Section 10.7      Allocation Among Limited Partners.......................43

     Section 10.8      Allocation Among General Partners.......................43

     Section 10.9      Modification of Allocations.............................43

 

ARTICLE XI DISTRIBUTION.......................................................44

 

     Section 11.1      Distribution of Net Operating Income....................44

      Section 11.2      Distribution of Sale or Refinancing Proceeds............44

 

ARTICLE XII TRANSFERS OF LIMITED PARTNER'S INTEREST IN THE PARTNERSHIP........45

 

     Section 12.1      Assignment of Limited Partner's Interest................45

     Section 12.2      Effective Date of Transfer..............................45

     Section 12.3      Invalid Assignment......................................45

     Section 12.4      Assignee's Rights to Allocations and Distributions......46

     Section 12.5      Substitution of Assignee as Limited Partner or Special

                      Limited Partner.........................................46

     Section 12.6      Death, Bankruptcy, Incompetency, etc. of a Limited

                      Partner.................................................46

 

ARTICLE XIII WITHDRAWAL, REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF GENERAL PARTNER...........47

 

     Section 13.1      Withdrawal of General Partner...........................47

     Section 13.2      Removal of General Partner..............................47

     Section 13.3      Effects of a Withdrawal.................................49

     Section 13.4      Successor General Partner...............................50

     Section 13.5      Admission of Additional or Successor General Partner....51

     Section 13.6      Transfer of Interest....................................51

     Section 13.7      No Goodwill Value.......................................51

 

 

                                       iv

<PAGE>

 

 

ARTICLE XIV BOOKS AND ACCOUNTS, REPORTS, TAX RETURNS, FISCAL YEAR AND

BANKING.......................................................................52

 

     Section 14.1      Books and Accounts......................................52

     Section 14.2      Accounting Reports......................................52

     Section 14.3      Other Reports...........................................53

     Section 14.4      Late Reports............................................55

     Section 14.5      Annual Site Visits......................................55

     Section 14.6      Tax Returns.............................................56

     Section 14.7      Fiscal Year.............................................56

     Section 14.8      Banking.................................................56

     Section 14.9      Certificates and Elections..............................56

 

ARTICLE XV DISSOLUTION, WINDING UP, TERMINATION AND LIQUIDATION OF THE

PARTNERSHIP...................................................................56

 

     Section 15.1      Dissolution of Partnership..............................56

     Section 15.2      Return of Capital Contribution upon Dissolution.........57

     Section 15.3      Distribution of Assets..................................57

     Section 15.4      Deferral of Liquidation.................................58

     Section 15.5      Liquidation Statement...................................58

     Section 15.6      Certificates of Dissolution; Certificate of Cancellation

                      of Certificate of Limited Partnership...................58

 

ARTICLE XVI AMENDMENTS........................................................59

 

ARTICLE XVII MISCELLANEOUS....................................................59

 

     Section 17.1      Voting Rights...........................................59

     Section 17.2      Meeting of Partnership..................................60

     Section 17.3      Notices.................................................60

     Section 17.4      Successors and Assigns..................................60

     Section 17.5      FmHA Regulations........................................60

     Section 17.6      Recording of Certificate of Limited Partnership.........61

     Section 17.7      Amendment of Certificate of Limited Partnership.........61

     Section 17.8      Counterparts............................................62

     Section 17.9      Captions................................................62

     Section 17.10     Saving Clause...........................................62

     Section 17.11     Certain Provisions......................................62

     Section 17.12     Tax Matters Partner.....................................62

     Section 17.13     Expiration of Compliance Period.........................63

     Section 17.14     Number and Gender.......................................64

     Section 17.15     Entire Agreement........................................64

     Section 17.16     Governing Law...........................................64

     Section 17.17     Attorney's Fees.........................................64

     Section 17.18     Receipt of Correspondence...............................64

     Section 17.19     Security Interest and Right of Set-Off..................64

 

 

                                       v

<PAGE>

 

 

EXHIBIT A -        Legal Description..........................................A-1

EXHIBIT B -        Form of Legal Opinion................................B-1 - B-4

EXHIBIT C -        Certification and Agreement..........................C-1 - C-4

EXHIBIT D -        Form of Completion Certificate.............................D-1

EXHIBIT E -        Accountant's Certificate...................................E-1

EXHIBIT F -        Contractor's Letter........................................F-1

EXHIBIT G -        Operations..........................................G-1 - H-10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                       vi

<PAGE>

 

 

                         AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT

                            OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF

                               FDI-SHADY OAKS, LTD.

 

         This Amended and Restated Agreement Of Limited Partnership is being

entered into effective as of the date written below by and between Fieser

Holdings, Inc., as the general partner (the "General Partner"), WNC Holding,

LLC, a California limited liability company as the limited partner (the "Limited

Partner"), WNC Housing, L.P., as the special limited partner (the "Special

Limited Partner") and Patricia A. Fieser as the withdrawing limited partner (the

"Original Limited Partner").

 

                                    RECITALS

 

         WHEREAS, a partnership agreement dated August 20, 2004 was entered into

by and between Fieser Holdings, Inc. as the general partner (the "Initial

General Partner), and Patricia A. Fieser as the limited partner (the "Initial

Limited Partner") (the "Original Partnership Agreement"). A Certificate of

Limited Partnership was filed with the Texas Secretary of State on August 25,

2004.

 

         WHEREAS, the Partners desire to enter into this Agreement to provide

for, among other things, (i) the continuation of the Partnership, (ii) the

admission of the Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner as partners of

the Partnership, (iii) the liquidation of the Original Limited Partner's

Interest in the Partnership, (iv) the payment of Capital Contributions by the

Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner to the Partnership, (v) the

allocation of Income, Losses, Tax Credits and distributions of Net Operating

Income and other cash funds of the Partnership among the Partners (vi) the

determination of the respective rights, obligations and interests of the

Partners to each other and to the Partnership, and (vii) certain other matters.

 

         WHEREAS, the Partners desire hereby to amend and restate the Original

Partnership Agreement.

 

         NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of their mutual agreements herein set

forth, the Partners hereby agree to amend and restate the Original Partnership

Agreement in its entirety to provide as follows:

 

                                    ARTICLE I

 

                                   DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.1 "Accountant" shall mean Lee E. Shafer, P.C., or such other firm of

independent certified public accountants as may be engaged for the Partnership

by the General Partner with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner.

Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Special

Limited Partner shall have the discretion to dismiss the Accountant for cause if

such Accountant fails to provide, or untimely provides, or inaccurately

provides, the information required in Section 14.2 or 14.3 of this Agreement.

 

 

 

<PAGE>

 

     Section   1.2   "Act"   shall   mean the laws of the   State   governing   limited

partnerships, as now in effect and as the same may be amended from time to time.

 

     Section 1.3 "Actual   Tax   Credit"   shall mean as of any point in time,   the

total amount of the LIHTC actually   allocated by the   Partnership to the Limited

Partner and not subsequently   recaptured or disallowed,   representing   99.98% of

the LIHTC actually   received by the Partnership,   as shown on the applicable tax

returns of the Partnership.

 

     Section 1.4 "Adjusted   Capital Account   Deficit" shall mean with respect to

any Partner,   the deficit balance,   if any, in such Partner's Capital Account as

of the end of the relevant   fiscal period,   after giving effect to the following

adjustments:

 

     (a) credit to such   Capital   Account   any   amounts   which   such   Partner is

obligated   to restore or is deemed to be   obligated   to restore   pursuant to the

penultimate   sentences   of   Treasury   Regulations   Sections    1.704-2(g)(1)   and

1.704-2(i)(5); and

 

     (b)   debit   to   such   Capital   Account   the   items   described   in   Sections

1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4),   1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5) and 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6) of

the Treasury Regulations.

 

The foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account Deficit is intended to

comply with the provisions of Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) of the Treasury

Regulations and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

     Section 1.5   "Affiliate"   shall mean (a) any Person   directly or indirectly

controlling, controlled by, or under common control with another Person; (b) any

Person owning or controlling 10% or more of the outstanding voting securities of

such other Person; (c) any officer, director,   trustee, or partner of such other

Person;   and (d) if such   Person is an   officer,   director,   trustee   or general

partner, any other Person for which such Person acts in any such capacity.

 

     Section 1.6 "Agreement" or "Partnership   Agreement" shall mean this Amended

and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, as it may be amended from time to

time. Words such as "herein,"   "hereinafter,"   "hereof,"   "hereto," "hereby" and

"hereunder," when used with reference to this Agreement, refer to this Agreement

as a whole, unless the context otherwise requires.

 

     Section 1.7 "Apartment   Housing" shall   collectively mean the approximately

3.224   acres of land in   Prairie   View,   Waller   County,   Texas,   as more   fully

described   in   Exhibit   "A"   attached   hereto   and   incorporated   herein by this

reference, and the Improvements.

 

     Section 1.8   "Architect of Record" shall mean David   Albright.   The General

Partner,   on behalf of the   Partnership,   shall   enter into a contract   with the

Architect of Record to perform   certain duties and   responsibilities   including,

but not limited to:   designing   the   Improvements;   preparing   the   construction

blueprints,   preparing   the   property   specifications   manual;   contracting   for

administrative services; completing the close-out procedures; inspecting for and

overseeing   resolution   of the   Contractor's   final   punch list;   receiving   and

approving   operations   and   maintenance   manuals;   and   collecting,    reviewing,

approving   and   forwarding   to   the   Partnership    all   product,    material   and

construction warranties.

 

 

                                       2

<PAGE>

 

     Section   1.9 "Asset   Management   Fee" shall have the   meaning   set forth in

Section   9.2(d)   hereof and the Minimum   Amount (as defined in Section   9.2(d)),

shall be paid monthly to the Limited Partner.

 

     Section   1.10   "Assignee"   shall   mean a Person who has   acquired   all or a

portion of the Limited   Partner's or the Special   Limited   Partner's   beneficial

interest in the Partnership and has not become a Substitute Limited Partner.

 

     Section   1.11   "Bankruptcy"   or   "Bankrupt"   shall   mean the   making   of an

assignment for the benefit of creditors,   becoming a party to any liquidation or

dissolution    action   or   proceeding,    the    commencement   of   any   bankruptcy,

reorganization,   insolvency or other   proceeding   for the relief of   financially

distressed debtors, or the appointment of a receiver,   liquidator,   custodian or

trustee   and,   if any of the   same   occur   involuntarily,   the   same   not   being

dismissed,   stayed or   discharged   within 90 days;   or the entry of an order for

relief   under   Title 11 of the United   States   Code.   A Partner   shall be deemed

Bankrupt   if   the   Bankruptcy   of   such   Partner   shall   have   occurred   and   be

continuing.

 

     Section   1.12   "Break-even   Operations"   shall   mean   at   such   time as the

Partnership   has Cash   Receipts   equal to Cash   Expenses,   as   determined by the

Accountant   and approved by the Special   Limited   Partner.   For purposes of this

definition:   (a) any   one-time   up-front   fee paid to the   Partnership   from any

source shall not be included in Cash Receipts to calculate Break-even Operations

(b) Cash   Expenses   shall   include   the   amount of any   outstanding   Partnership

obligations   and any   management   fee or   portion   thereof,   which is   currently

deferred and not paid;   and (c) Cash   Expenses   shall   include the amount of any

reserve   required to be funded in accordance with Article VIII that is currently

deferred and not paid. In addition,   Break-even Operations shall not occur until

the Partnership has: (a) sufficiently funded the tax and insurance reserve in an

amount   equal   to one   year's   property   insurance   premium   and the   next   full

installment   of real estate taxes based upon   improved   land;   and (b) deposited

into the Operating Deficit Account an amount equal to one month's mandatory debt

service payment and one month's operating expenses.   Moreover,   in the event any

rent   concession is granted for the rental of an apartment unit the value of the

rental concession shall be amortized over the term of the lease.

 

     Section   1.13   "Budget"   shall   mean the   annual   operating   Budget   of the

Partnership as more fully described in Section 14.3 of this Agreement.

 

     Section 1.14 "Capital   Account"   shall mean,   with respect to each Partner,

the account   maintained   for such Partner   comprised of such   Partner's   Capital

Contribution   as increased by allocations to such Partner of Partnership   Income

(or   items   thereof)   and any items in the   nature   of income or gain   which are

specially   allocated   pursuant to Section 10.3 or 10.4 hereof,   and decreased by

the amount of any   Distributions   made to such Partner,   and allocations to such

Partner of Partnership   Losses (or items thereof) and any items in the nature of

expenses or losses   which are   specially   allocated   pursuant to Section 10.3 or

10.4 hereof.   In the event of any transfer of an interest in the   Partnership in

accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the transferee shall succeed to the

Capital   Account of the   transferor to the extent it relates to the   transferred

interest.   The foregoing   definition and the other   provisions of this Agreement

relating to the   maintenance   of Capital   Accounts   are   intended to comply with

 

                                       3

<PAGE>

 

Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b), as amended or any successor thereto, and

shall be   interpreted   and   applied in a manner   consistent   with such   Treasury

Regulation.

 

Section 1.15 "Capital Contribution" shall mean the total amount of money, or the

Gross Asset Value of property contributed to the Partnership, if any, by all the

Partners or any class of Partners or any one Partner as the case may be (or by a

predecessor in interest of such Partner or Partners), reduced by any such

capital which shall have been returned pursuant to Section 7.3, 7.4 or 7.6 of

this Agreement. A loan to the Partnership by a Partner shall not be considered a

Capital Contribution.

 

Section 1.16 "Cash Expenses" shall mean all cash operating

obligations of the Partnership (other than those covered by Insurance) in

accordance with the applicable Budget, including without limitation, the payment

of the monthly Mortgage payments, the Management Agent fees (which shall be

deemed to include that portion of such fees which is currently deferred and not

paid), the funding of reserves in accordance with Article VIII of this

Agreement, advertising and promotion, utilities, maintenance, repairs, Partner

communications, legal, telephone, any other expenses which may reasonably be

expected to be paid in a subsequent period but which on an accrual basis is

allocable to the period in question, such as Insurance, real estate taxes and

audit, tax or accounting expenses (excluding deductions for cost recovery of

buildings; improvements and personal property and amortization of any financing

fees) and any seasonal expenses (such as snow removal, the use of air

conditioners in the middle of the summer, or heaters in the middle of the

winter) which may reasonably be expected to be paid in a subsequent period shall

be allocated equally per month over the calendar year. Cash Expenses payable to

Partners or Affiliates of Partners shall be paid after Cash Expenses payable to

third parties. Cash Expenses payable to Partners or Affiliates of Partners shall

be paid after Cash Expenses payable to third parties.

 

     Section   1.17 "Cash   Receipts"   shall mean actual   cash   received on a cash

basis by the Partnership from operating   revenues of the Partnership,   including

without   limitation   rental income (but not any subsidy thereof from the General

Partner   or an   Affiliate   thereof),   tenant   security   deposits   that have been

forfeited by tenants pursuant to the laws of the State,   laundry income, paid to

the   Partnership,   telephone   hook-up or service   income,   cable fees or hook-up

costs,   telecommunications   or satellite   fees or hook-up   costs,   but excluding

prepayments, security deposits, Capital Contributions,   borrowings, the Mortgage

Loan,   lump-sum   payments,   any   extraordinary   receipt of funds, and any income

earned   on   investment   of its   funds.   Neither   the   General   Partner   nor   its

Affiliates   shall be   entitled to payment of any Cash   Receipts   for any reason,

including but not limited to a separate contract,   agreement,   obligation or the

like.

 

 

     Section   1.18   "Code"   shall mean the   Internal   Revenue   Code of 1986,   as

amended from time to time, or any successor statute.

 

     Section   1.19   "Completion   of   Construction"    shall   mean   the   date   the

Partnership   receives   the   required   certificate   of   occupancy   (or the   local

equivalent) for all 40 apartment   units, and by the issuance of the Construction

Inspector's certification,   in a form substantially similar to the form attached

hereto as Exhibit D and incorporated   herein by this reference,   with respect to

completion of all the apartment   units in the Apartment   Housing.   Completion of

Construction   further   means that the   construction   shall be   completed in good

quality,   and free and clear of all   mechanic,   material and similar   liens.   In

 

                                       4

<PAGE>

 

addition   to the above,   Completion   of   Construction   shall occur only when the

statutory   time   period   for   the   filing   of   any   liens   by   the    Contractor,

subcontractors,   material   suppliers   or any one   else   entitled   to file a lien

against the property has lapsed unless such filed liens, other than the Mortgage

Loan,   have been   bonded   over and have been   approved   by the   Special   Limited

Partner;   and the   Special   Limited   Partner   has   approved   the   Completion   of

Construction.

 

     Section 1.20 "Compliance Period" shall mean the period set forth in Section

42 (i)(1) of the Code, as amended, or any successor statute.

 

     Section 1.21 "Consent of the Special Limited   Partner" shall mean the prior

written consent or approval of the Special Limited Partner.

 

     Section   1.22   "Construction   Budget"   shall mean the   agreed   upon cost of

construction of the Improvements,   including soft costs (which includes,   but is

not limited to, financing   charges,   market study,   Development   Fee,   architect

fees, etc.),   based upon the Plans and   Specifications.   The final   Construction

Budget is   referenced in the   Development,   Construction   and   Operating   Budget

Agreement   entered into by and between the   Partners   the even date hereof.   The

Development,   Construction   and   Operating   Budget   Agreement   shall:   list   all

subcontractors   and material suppliers who will account for five percent or more

of the   cost of   construction   of the   Improvements;   and   show a trade   payment

breakdown    specifying   the   cost   of   each    classification    of    construction

requirements pursuant to the Plans and Specifications.

 

     Section 1.23 "Construction   Contract" shall mean the construction   contract

March 22,   2005 in the amount of   $674,560   per year   entered   into   between the

Partnership   and the   Contractor   pursuant to which the   Improvements   are being

constructed in accordance with the Plans and   Specifications.   The   Construction

Contract shall be a fixed price   agreement   (includes   materials and labor) at a

cost   consistent   with   the   Development    Budget.    Any   modifications   to   the

Construction Contract requires the Consent of the Special Limited Partner.

 

     Section   1.24   "Contractor"   shall   mean   LCJ   Management,    Inc.   dba   LCJ

Construction,   which is the general   construction   contractor   for the Apartment

Housing.

 

     Section 1.25 "Debt Service   Coverage" shall mean for the applicable   period

the ratio between the Net Operating Income (excluding Mortgage payments) and the

debt service   required to be paid on the   Mortgage(s);   as example,   a 1.15 Debt

Service   Coverage means that for every $1.00 of debt service required to be paid

there must be $1.15 of Net   Operating   Income   available.   A   worksheet   for the

calculation   of Debt   Service   Coverage   is found in the   Report   of   Operations

attached hereto as Exhibit "G" and   incorporated   herein by this reference.   For

purposes   of   this   definition:   (a)   any   one-time   up-front   fee   paid   to the

Partnership   from any source shall not be included in Cash Receipts to calculate

Debt   Service   Coverage;   (b) Cash   Expenses   shall   include   the   amount of any

Management Fee, or portion   thereof,   which is currently   deferred and not paid;

and (c) Cash   Expenses   shall   include the amount of any reserve   required to be

funded in accordance with Article VIII that is currently deferred and not paid.

 

     Section 1.26 "Deferred   Management Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in

Section 9.2(c) hereof.

 

 

                                       5

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     Section 1.27 "Developer" shall mean Fieser Development, Inc.

 

     Section 1.28   "Development Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the Developer

for services   incident to the   development   and   construction   of the   Apartment

Housing in accordance with the Development Fee Agreement between the Partnership

and the Developer dated the even date herewith and   incorporated   herein by this

reference. Development activities do not include services for the acquisition of

the land or syndication activities.

 

     Section 1.29   "Distributions"   shall mean the total amount of money, or the

Gross Asset Value of property   (net of   liabilities   securing   such   distributed

property   that such   Partner is   considered   to assume or take   subject to under

Section   752 of the   Code),   distributed   to   Partners   with   respect   to   their

Interests in the Partnership,   but shall not include any payments to the General

Partner or its   Affiliates   for fees or other   compensation   as provided in this

Agreement or any guaranteed   payment within the meaning of Section 707(c) of the

Code, as amended, or any successor thereto.

 

     Section 1.30 "Fair Market Value" shall mean,   with respect to any property,

real or   personal,   the price a ready,   willing   and able   buyer   would pay to a

ready,   willing and able   seller of the   property,   provided   that such value is

reasonably   agreed to between the parties in arm's length   negotiations   and the

parties have sufficiently adverse interests.

 

     Section 1.31 "Financial   Interest" shall mean the General Partner's capital

interest in the   Partnership   to be contributed   and maintained   pursuant to the

requirements of FmHA   Instruction   1944-E,   Section   1944.211(a)(13)(ii)   or any

amendments   thereto.   Such   Financial   Interest   shall not affect the   Partners'

allocable share of the Profits, Losses, Tax Credits or Cash Flow From Operations

as set forth in this Agreement.

 

     Section   1.32 "First Year   Certificate"   shall mean the   certificate   to be

filed by the General   Partner with the   Secretary of the Treasury as required by

Code Section 42(1)(1), as amended, or any successor thereto. Section 1.33 "FmHA"

shall   mean the United   States   Department   of   Agriculture,   Rural   Development

(formerly Farmers Home Administration) or any successor thereto.

 

     Section   1.34 "FmHA   Interest   Credit   Agreement"   shall mean the   Multiple

Family Housing Interest Credit and Rental Assistance Agreement (Form FmHA 1944-7

or any successor thereof) between the FmHA and the Partnership whereby FmHA will

provide a monthly credit subsidy to the Partnership's   Mortgage account when the

Partnership makes each monthly payment on the Mortgage.

 

     Section 1.35 "FmHA Loan Agreement" shall mean the Loan Agreement for an RRH

Loan to a Limited   Partnership   Operating   on a Limited   Profit Basis (Form FmHA

1944-34 or any successor   thereof)   between the FmHA and the Partnership made in

consideration   of the Mortgage Loan to the   Partnership   by the FmHA pursuant to

Section   515(b) of the   Housing   Act of 1949 to build a low to   moderate   income

apartment complex.

 

     Section 1.36 "Force Majeure" shall mean any act of God, strike, lockout, or

other industrial   disturbance,   act of the public enemy, war,   blockage,   public

 

 

                                       6

<PAGE>

 

riot, fire, flood, explosion, governmental action, governmental delay, restraint

or   inaction   and any   other   cause or   event,   whether   of the kind   enumerated

specifically herein, or otherwise, which is not reasonably within the control of

a Partner to this Agreement claiming such suspension.

 

     Section 1.37 "General   Partner(s)"   shall mean Fieser   Holdings,   Inc., and

such   other   Persons   as   are   admitted   to the   Partnership   as   additional   or

substitute   General Partners   pursuant to this Agreement.   If there is more than

one General   Partner of the   Partnership,   the term "General   Partner"   shall be

deemed to refer to such   General   Partners   and vice versa.

 

     Section 1.38 "Gross Asset Value" shall mean with respect to any asset,   the

asset's adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, except as follows:

 

     (a) the initial Gross Asset Value of any asset   contributed by a Partner to

the   Partnership   shall be the Fair Market Value of such asset, as determined by

the   contributing   Partner   and   the   General   Partner,   provided   that,   if the

contributing   Partner is a General Partner, the determination of the Fair Market

Value of a contributed asset shall be determined by appraisal;

 

     (b) the Gross Asset Values of all   Partnership   assets shall be adjusted to

equal their respective Fair Market Values, as determined by the General Partner,

as of the following times: (1) the acquisition of an additional   Interest in the

Partnership   by any new or   existing   Partner   in   exchange   for more   than a de

minimis   Capital   Contribution;   (2) the   distribution   by the   Partnership to a

Partner   of   more   than   a   de   minimis   amount   of    Partnership    property   as

consideration for an Interest in the Partnership; and (3) the liquidation of the

Partnership     within    the     meaning    of    Treasury     Regulations     Section

1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g);   provided,   however,   that   the   adjustments   pursuant   to

clauses   (1) and (2) above   shall be made only with the   Consent of the   Special

Limited Partner and only if the General Partner reasonably   determines that such

adjustments   are   necessary   or   appropriate   to reflect the   relative   economic

interests of the Partners in the Partnership;

 

     (c) the Gross   Asset   Value of any   Partnership   asset   distributed   to any

Partner   shall be adjusted   to equal the Fair Market   Value of such asset on the

date of distribution   as determined by the distributee and the General   Partner,

provided that, if the distributee is a General Partner, the determination of the

Fair Market Value of the distributed asset shall be determined by appraisal; and

 

     (d) the Gross Asset Values of   Partnership   assets   shall be increased   (or

decreased)   to reflect   any   adjustments   to the   adjusted   basis of such assets

pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section   743(b),   but only to the extent

that such   adjustments   are taken into account in determining   Capital   Accounts

pursuant   to   Treasury   Regulations   Section   1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)   and   Section

10.3(g) hereof;   provided however, that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted

pursuant to this Section   1.38(d) to the extent the General   Partner   determines

that   an   adjustment    pursuant   to   Section   1.38(b)   hereof   is   necessary   or

appropriate in connection with a transaction   that would otherwise   result in an

adjustment pursuant to this Section 1.38(d).

 

         If the Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted

pursuant to Section 1.38(a), Section 1.38(b), or Section 1.38(d) hereof, such

 

                                        7

<PAGE>

 

Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted by the depreciation taken into

account with respect to such asset for purposes of computing Income and Losses.

 

 

     Section 1.39   "Hazardous   Substance"   shall mean and include any substance,

material   or   waste,   including   asbestos,    petroleum   and   petroleum   products

(including crude oil), that is or becomes designated, classified or regulated as

"toxic"   or   "hazardous"   or a   "pollutant"   or   that   is or   becomes   similarly

designated,   classified   or   regulated,   under any federal,   state or local law,

regulation or ordinance   including,   without   limitation,   the   Compensation and

Liability Act of 1980, as amended,   the Hazardous Materials   Transportation Act,

as amended,   the Resource   Conservation   and Recovery   Act, as amended,   and the

regulations adopted and publications promulgated pursuant thereto.

 

     Section 1.40 "Improvements"   shall mean the seven (7) buildings   containing

Forty (40) apartment units and ancillary and appurtenant   facilities   (including

those intended for commercial use, if any,) being constructed for families built

in accordance with the Project Documents. It shall also include all furnishings,

equipment and personal property used in connection with the operation thereof.

 

     Section 1.41 "In-Balance"   shall mean, on any occasion,   that the amount of

the undisbursed   Limited   Partner's   Capital   Contribution are sufficient in the

Limited    Partner's    reasonable    judgment   to   pay,    through    Completion   of

Construction,   all of   the   following   sums:   (a)   all   costs   of   construction,

marketing,   ownership,   maintenance and leasing of the Apartment   Housing units;

and (b) all sums payable under the Construction documents.

 

     Section 1.42 "Incentive Management Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in

Section 9.2(e) hereof.

 

Section 1.43 "Income and Losses" shall mean, for each fiscal year or other

period, an amount equal to the Partnership's taxable income or loss for such

year or period, determined in accordance with Code Section 703(a) (for this

purpose, all items of income, gain, loss or deduction required to be stated

separately pursuant to Code Section 703(a)(1) shall be included in taxable

income or loss), with the following adjustments:

 

     (a) any income of the   Partnership   that is exempt from federal   income tax

and not otherwise   taken into account in computing   Income or Losses pursuant to

this Section 1.43 shall be added to such taxable income or loss;

 

     (b)   any   expenditures   of   the   Partnership    described   in   Code   Section

705(a)(2)(B) or treated as Code Section   705(a)(2)(B)   expenditures   pursuant to

Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i), and not otherwise taken into account in

computing   Income and Losses   pursuant to this Section 1.43 shall be   subtracted

from such taxable income or loss;

 

     (c) in the event the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset is adjusted

pursuant to Section 1.38(a) or (b) hereof,   the amount of such adjustment   shall

be taken   into   account as gain or loss from the   disposition   of such asset for

purposes of computing   Income and Losses;

 

 

                                       8

<PAGE>

 

     (d) gain or loss resulting from any disposition of Partnership   assets with

respect to which gain or loss is   recognized   for   federal   income tax   purposes

shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed

of,   notwithstanding   that the adjusted tax basis of such property   differs from

its Gross Asset Value;

 

     (e) in lieu of the   depreciation,   amortization,   and other   cost   recovery

deductions   taken into account in computing such taxable   income or loss,   there

shall be taken into account   depreciation   for such fiscal year or other period,

computed as provided below; and

 

     (f) notwithstanding any other provision of this definition, any items which

are   specially   allocated   pursuant   to Sections   10.3 or 10.4 hereof   shall not

otherwise be taken into account in computing Income or Losses.

 

          Depreciation for each fiscal year or other period shall be calculated

as follows: an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization, or other cost

recovery deduction allowable with respect to an asset for such year or other

period for federal income tax purposes, except that if the Gross Asset Value of

an asset differs from its adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes at the

beginning of such year or other period, depreciation shall be an amount which

bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value as the federal income

tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction for such year

or other period bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided, however,

if the federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery

deduction for such year is zero, depreciation shall be determined with reference

to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable method selected by the

General Partner.

 

         For purposes of this Agreement, the term Income when used alone shall

include all items of income or revenue contemplated in this Section and the term

Losses when used alone shall include all items of loss or deductions

contemplated in this Section.

 

Section 1.44 "Inspecting Architect" shall mean

AECC, Inc. The Inspecting Architect shall make regular inspections of the

construction site, but in no event less than once a month, to confirm that

construction of the Improvements is in conformance with the Plans and

Specifications. The Inspecting Architect will sign-off on all the draw requests

made by the Contractor and provide the documents specified in Section 14.3 of

this Agreement. If there comes into being any identity of interest between the

Partnership and the Inspecting Architect, or between the Contractor and the

Inspecting Architect, then the General Partner will immediately relieve the

Inspecting Architect of any inspecting duties.

 

Section 1.45       "Insurance" shall mean:

 

     (a) during   construction,   the   Partnership   will provide and maintain,   or

cause the   Contractor to provide and maintain,   builder's   risk   insurance in an

amount equal to 100% of the insurable value of the Apartment Housing at the date

of completion;   comprehensive   general   liability   insurance with limits against

bodily injury of not less than   $1,000,000   per   occurrence   and an aggregate of

$2,000,000 and against property damage of not less than $1,000,000; and worker's

compensation insurance, with statutory guidelines;

 

     (b) during   operations the Partnership   will provide and maintain   business

interruption   coverage   covering actual   sustained loss for 12 months;   worker's

 

 

                                       9

<PAGE>

 

compensation;   hazard   coverage   (including   but not   limited to fire,   or other

casualty loss to any structure or building on the Apartment Housing in an amount

equal to the full replacement   value of the damaged   property without   deducting

for   depreciation);    and   comprehensive    general   liability   coverage   against

liability   claims for bodily injury or property   damage in the minimum amount of

$1,000,000 per occurrence and an aggregate of $2,000,000;

 

     (c) all liability   coverage shall include an umbrella liability coverage in

a minimum amount of $4,000,000 per occurrence and an aggregate of $4,000,000;

 

     (d) all Insurance   polices shall name the Partnership as the named insured,

the Limited Partner as an additional insured, and WNC & Associates,   Inc. as the

certificate holder;

 

     (e) all Insurance policies shall include a provision to notify the insured,

the Limited Partner and the certificate holder prior to cancellation;

 

     (f) hazard   coverage   must   include   inflation   and   building or   ordinance

endorsements;

 

     (g) the minimum   builder's risk coverage shall be in an amount equal to the

construction contract amount; and

 

     (h) the Contractor must also provide   evidence of liability   coverage equal

to $1,000,000 per occurrence   with an aggregate of $2,000,000 and shall name the

Partnership as an additional insured and WNC & Associates,   Inc., as certificate

holder.

 

     Section 1.46 "Insurance   Company" shall mean any insurance   company engaged

by the   General   Partner   for the   Partnership   with the   Consent of the Special

Limited   Partner   which   Insurance   Company shall have an A rating or better for

financial safety by A.M. Best or Standard & Poor's.

 

     Section   1.47   "Interest   shall mean the   entire   ownership   interest   of a

Partner in the Partnership at any particular   time,   including the right of such

Partner to any and all benefits to which a Partner may be entitled hereunder and

the obligation of such Partner to comply with the terms of this Agreement.

 

     Section 1.48   "Involuntary   Withdrawal" shall mean any Withdrawal caused by

the death,   adjudication   of insanity or   incompetence,   Bankruptcy of a General

Partner, or the removal of a General Partner pursuant to Section 13.2 hereof.

 

     Section   1.49 "Land   Acquisition   Fee"   shall   mean the fee   payable to the

General Partner in an amount equal to $1,920 for the General Partner's   services

in locating,   negotiating   and closing on the purchase of the real property upon

which the Improvements are, or will be, erected.

 

     Section   1.50   "LIHTC"   shall   mean   the   low   income   housing   tax   credit

established   by TRA 1986 and which is provided for in Section 42 of the Code, as

amended, or any successor thereto.

 

 

                                       10

<PAGE>

 

     Section 1.51 "Limited   Partner"   shall mean WNC Holding,   LLC, a California

limited   liability   company,   and such   other   Persons   as are   admitted   to the

Partnership   as   additional   or   Substitute   Limited   Partners   pursuant to this

Agreement.

 

     Section 1.52 "Management Agent" shall mean the property   management company

which oversees the property   management   functions for the Apartment Housing and

which is on-site at the Apartment Housing. The initial Management Agent shall be

Hamilton Valley Management, Inc.

 

     Section 1.53 "Management   Agreement"   shall mean the agreement   between the

Partnership   and the   Management   Agent for property   management   services.   The

management   fee shall   equal to $30 per   occupied   unit per month.   Neither   the

Management   Agreement   nor   ancillary   agreement   shall   provide   for an initial

rent-up fee, a set-up fee, nor any other similar   pre-management   fee payable to

the Management   Agent.   The Management   Agreement   shall provide that it will be

terminable at will by the   Partnership   at anytime   following the   Withdrawal or

removal of the General Partner and, in any event, on any anniversary of the date

of execution of the Management Agreement, without payment or penalty for failure

to renew the same.

 

     Section 1.54 "Minimum   Set-Aside   Test" shall mean the 40-60 set aside test

pursuant to Section   42(g),   as amended and any successor   thereto,   of the Code

with respect to the percentage of apartment units in the Apartment Housing to be

occupied   by   tenants   whose   incomes   are   equal to or less   than the   required

percentage of the area median gross income.

 

     Section   1.55   "Mortgage"   or   "Mortgage   Loan"   shall   mean the   following

permanent nonrecourse financing: a loan from Rural Development, or its successor

or   assignee,   in the   principal   amount of   $1,015,804,   plus   interest   on the

principal at 1.0% per annum over a term of 50 years and amortized   over 50 years

and a HOME   loan in the   principal   amount of   $465,000,   plus   interest   on the

principal at 1.0% per annum over a term of 30 years and amortized over 30 years.

Where the context   admits,   the term "Mortgage" or "Mortgage Loan" shall include

any   mortgage,   deed,   deed   of   trust,   note,   regulatory   agreement,   security

agreement,   assumption agreement or other instrument executed in connection with

the Mortgage   which is binding on the   Partnership;   and in case any Mortgage is

replaced or supplemented by any subsequent   mortgage or mortgages,   the Mortgage

shall refer to any such subsequent   mortgage or mortgages.   Prior to closing the

Mortgage,   the General   Partner shall provide to the Limited   Partner a draft of

the Mortgage   documents   for review and   approval.   Based on the draft   Mortgage

documents,   if the   terms of the   Mortgage   are not as   specified   above and the

Special   Limited Partner   determines that the Debt Service   Coverage falls below

1.15 based on then current   Cash   Expenses   and Cash   Receipts   then the General

Partner   shall adjust the   principal   loan amount and close on a Mortgage   which

will produce a 1.15 Debt Service   Coverage.   The Mortgage funds shall be used to

retire any outstanding hard construction costs including labor and materials.

 

     Section   1.56 "Net   Operating   Income"   shall mean the cash   available   for

Distribution on an annual basis, when Cash Receipts exceed Cash Expenses.

 

     Section 1.57   "Nonrecourse   Deductions"   shall have the meaning given it in

Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1).

 

                                       11

<PAGE>

 

     Section 1.58   "Nonrecourse   Liability"   shall have the meaning   given it in

Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(3).

 

     Section 1.59   "Operating   Deficit" shall mean,   for the applicable   period,

insufficient   funds to pay operating   costs when Cash Expenses exceed the sum of

Cash   Receipts   and any amount in the   Rent-Up   Reserve,   as   determined   by the

Accountant and approved by the Special Limited Partner.

 

     Section 1.60   "Operating   Deficit   Guarantee   Period" shall mean the period

commencing   with the date the first   apartment unit in the Apartment   Housing is

available for its intended use (for properties being   rehabilitated with tenants

in residence,   the period   commences   with the signing of this   Agreement).   The

period ending three years following the achievement of three consecutive   months

of Break-even   Operations (for properties   being   rehabilitated   with tenants in

residence,    the   Operating    Deficit   Guarantee   Period   ends   following   three

consecutive   months   of   Breakeven    Operations   after   completion   of   all   the

rehabilitation   as approved in the Plans and   Specifications   or scope of work).

The Operating   Deficit   Guarantee   Period will not expire unless the Partnership

has achieved Completion of Construction of the Apartment Housing.

 

          "Operating Loans" shall mean loans made by the General Partner to the

Partnership pursuant to Article VI of this Agreement, which loans do not bear

interest and are repayable only as provided in Article XI of this Agreement.

 

     Section 1.61 "Original Limited Partner" shall mean Patricia A. Fieser.

 

Section 1.62 "Partner(s)" shall collectively mean the General Partner, the

Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner or individually may mean any

Partner as the context dictates.

 

     Section 1.63 "Partner Nonrecourse Debt" shall have the meaning set forth in

Section 1.704-2(b)(4) of the Treasury Regulations.

 

     Section 1.64 "Partner   Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain" shall mean an amount,

with respect to each Partner   Nonrecourse Debt, equal to the Partnership Minimum

Gain that   would   result if such   Partner   Nonrecourse   Debt were   treated   as a

Nonrecourse   Liability,   determined in accordance with Section   1.704-2(i)(3) of

the Treasury Regulations.

 

     Section 1.65 "Partner   Nonrecourse   Deductions"   shall have the meaning set

forth in Sections 1.704-2 (i)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(2) of the Treasury Regulations.

 

     Section 1.66   "Partnership"   shall mean the limited   partnership   continued

under this Agreement.

 

     Section 1.67 "Partnership Minimum Gain" shall mean the amount determined in

accordance with the principles of Treasury Regulation Sections 1.704-2(b)(2) and

1.704-2(d).

 

     Section 1.68 "Permanent Mortgage Commencement" shall mean the first date on

which all of the following have occurred: (a) the Mortgage shall have closed and

funded; and (b) amortization of the Mortgage shall have commenced.

 

                                       12

<PAGE>

                                      

     Section    1.69    "Person"    shall     collectively    mean    an    individual,

proprietorship, trust, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, company,

corporation or other entity.

 

     Section   1.70   "Plans   and    Specifications"    shall   mean   the   plans   and

specifications   for the construction of the   Improvements   which are approved by

the   local    city/county    building    department   with    jurisdiction   over   the

construction of the Improvements and which plans and specifications are referred

to in the   Construction   Contract.   Any changes to the Plans and   Specifications

after approval by the appropriate government building department,   shall require

the Consent of the Special Limited Partner. For rehabilitated properties without

Plans and   Specifications,   this   definition   shall   include any   specifications

manual and the unit by unit scope of work   approved   by the local city or county

building department, if applicable, and the Special Limited Partner.

 

     Section 1.71 "Project   Documents" shall mean all documents   relating to the

Mortgage   Loan and   Construction   Contract.   It shall also include all documents

required by any   governmental   agency   having   jurisdiction   over the   Apartment

Housing in connection with the   development,   construction   and financing of the

Apartment   Housing,   including   but not   limited   to,   the   approved   Plans   and

Specifications for the development and construction of the Apartment Housing.

 

     Section 1.72 "Projected   Annual Tax Credits" shall mean LIHTC in the amount

of $63,699 for 2005,   $122,303 per year for each of the years 2006 through 2014,

and $50,959 for 2015,   which the General   Partner has   projected to be the total

amount   of   LIHTC   which   will   be   allocated   to   the   Limited   Partner   by the

Partnership,   constituting 99.98% of the aggregate amount of LIHTC of $1,223,025

to be available to the Partnership.

 

     Section   1.73   "Projected   Tax Credits"   shall mean LIHTC in the   aggregate

amount of $1,223, 025.

 

     Section 1.74 "Qualified Tenants" shall mean any tenants who have incomes of

60% or less of the area median gross income,   as adjusted for family size, so as

to make the Project eligible for LIHTC.

 

     Section 1.75 "Real Estate Taxes" shall mean the sum of $10,000   required to

be paid   annually by the   Partnership   to the tax assessor,   school   district or

similar   representative,   of the Katy,   Harris   County,   for real   estate   taxes

assessed   against the   Apartment   Housing.   The Real Estate Taxes are payable as

follows: Paid on January 1 of each year in the amount of $10,000.

 

     Section   1.76   "Rent   Restriction   Test"   shall mean the test   pursuant   to

Section   42 of the Code   whereby   the gross   rent   charged to tenants of the low

income   apartment   units   in the   Apartment   Housing   cannot   exceed   30% of the

qualifying income levels of those units under Section 42.

 

 

                                        13

<PAGE>

 

     Section 1.77 "Rent-Up Reserve" means the Partnership reserve in the initial

amount of $0 established to fund the rent-up of the Apartment Complex.

 

     Section 1.78   "Revised   Projected   Tax Credits"   shall have the meaning set

forth in Section 7.4(a) hereof.

 

     Section 1.79 "Sale or Refinancing" shall mean any of the following items or

transactions:   a   sale,   transfer,   exchange   or   other   disposition   of   all or

substantially   all of   the   assets   of the   Partnership,   a   condemnation   of or

casualty at the Apartment   Housing or any part thereof,   a claim against a title

insurance company,   the refinancing or any Mortgage or other indebtedness of the

Partnership and any similar item or   transaction;   provided,   however,   that the

payment of Capital   Contributions   by the Partners shall not be included   within

the meaning of the term "Sale or Refinancing."

 

     Section 1.80 "Sale or Refinancing Proceeds" shall mean all cash receipts of

the   Partnership   arising from a Sale or   Refinancing   (including   principal and

interest received on a debt obligation   received as consideration in whole or in

part, on a Sale or Refinancing) less the amount paid or to be paid in connection

with or as an expense   of such Sale or   Refinancing,   and with   regard to damage

recoveries or insurance or condemnation   proceeds, the amount paid or to be paid

for   repairs,   replacements   or   renewals   resulting   from   damage to or partial

condemnation of the Apartment Housing.

 

     Section 1.81   "Special   Limited   Partner"   shall mean WNC Housing,   L.P., a

California   limited   partnership,   and such other Persons as are admitted to the

Partnership as additional or substitute   Special   Limited   Partners   pursuant to

this Agreement.

 

     Section 1.82 "State" shall mean the State of Texas.

 

     Section 1.83 "State Tax Credit Agency" shall mean the state agency of Texas

which has the   responsibility   and authorization to administer the LIHTC program

in Texas.

 

     Section   1.84   "Substitute   Limited   Partner"   shall mean any Person who is

admitted to the   Partnership   as a Limited   Partner   pursuant to Section 12.5 or

acquires   the   Interest of the Limited   Partner   pursuant to Section 7.3 of this

Agreement.

 

     Section   1.85   "Syndication   Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the General

Partner in an amount   equal to $20,000   for the   General   Partner's   services in

forming the Partnership,   locating and approving the Limited Partner and Special

Limited Partner as the investors in the Partnership,   negotiating and finalizing

this   Partnership   Agreement and for such other services   referenced in Treasury

Regulation Section 1.709-2(B).

 

     Section 1.86 "Tax Credit" shall mean any credit permitted under the Code or

the law of any state   against the federal or a state income tax liability of any

Partner as a result of activities or expenditures of the Partnership   including,

without limitation, LIHTC.

 

     Section 1.87 "Tax Credit   Compliance Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the

General Partner in accordance with Section 9.2(f) of this Agreement.

 

 

                                       14

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     Section 1.88 "Tax Credit   Conditions"   shall mean,   for the duration of the

Compliance   Period,   any and all   restrictions   including,   but not   limited to,

applicable federal,   state and local laws, rules and regulations,   which must be

complied   with in   order   to   qualify   for the   LIHTC   or to   avoid   an event of

recapture in respect of the LIHTC.

 

     Section   1.89 "Tax   Credit   Period"   shall   mean the ten year   time   period

referenced   in Code Section   42(f)(1)   over which the   Projected Tax Credits are

allocated to the   Partners.   It is the intent of the Partners that the Projected

Tax   Credits   will be   allocated   during the Tax Credit   Period and not a longer

term.

 

     Section 1.90 "Title Policy" shall mean the policy of insurance covering the

fee simple title to the Apartment Housing from a company approved by the Special

Limited Partner. The Title Policy shall be a TLTA Owners title policy naming the

Partnership    as   insured.    The   Title    Policy    shall   also   insure    against

rights-of-way,   easements, or claims of easements,   not shown by public records.

The Title Policy shall be in an amount equal to the Mortgage Loan amount and the

Limited Partner's Capital Contribution.

 

     Section 1.91 "TRA 1986" shall mean the Tax Reform Act of 1986.

 

Section 1.92 "Treasury Regulations" shall mean the

Income Tax Regulations promulgated under the Code, as such regulations may be

amended from time to time (including corresponding provisions of succeeding

regulations).

 

     Section   1.93   "Withdrawing"   or   "Withdrawal"   (including   the   verb   form

"Withdraw" and the adjectival forms   "Withdrawing" and "Withdrawn")   shall mean,

as to a General Partner,   the occurrence of the death,   adjudication of insanity

or   incompetence,   Bankruptcy   of such   Partner   or any of its   principals,   the

withdrawal,   removal or retirement   from the Partnership of such Partner for any

reason, including any sale, pledge, encumbering, assignment or other transfer of

all or any part of its General   Partner   Interest   and those   situations   when a

General Partner may no longer continue as a General Partner by reason of any law

or pursuant to any terms of this Agreement.

 

                                   ARTICLE II

 

                                      NAME

 

         The name of the Partnership shall be "FDI-SHADY OAKS, LTD."

 

                                  ARTICLE III

 

                  PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE/AGENT FOR SERVICE

 

     Section 3.1 Principal   Executive Office. The principal   executive office of

the Partnership is located at 26735 Stockdick   School Road, Katy, Texas 77493 or

at such   other   place or places   within   the State as the   General   Partner   may

hereafter   designate.

 

 

                                       15

<PAGE>

 

     Section 3.2 Agent for Service of Process. The name of the agent for service

of   process   on the   Partnership   is James W.   Fieser,   whose   address   is 26735

Stockdick School Road, Katy, Texas 77493.

 

                                   ARTICLE IV

 

                                     PURPOSE

 

     Section 4.1 Purpose of the   Partnership.   The purpose of the Partnership is

to   acquire,   construct,   own and   operate   the   Apartment   Housing   in order to

provide,   in part, Tax Credits to the Partners in accordance with the provisions

of the Code and the   Treasury   Regulations   applicable   to LIHTC and to sell the

Apartment Housing. The Partnership shall not engage in any business or activity,

which is not incident to the attainment of such purpose.

 

     Section   4.2   Authority   of the   Partnership.   In order   to   carry   out its

purpose,   the Partnership is empowered and authorized to do any and all acts and

things   necessary,    appropriate,    proper,    advisable   or   incidental   to   the

furtherance and accomplishment of its purpose, and for protection and benefit of

the Partnership, including but not limited to the following:

 

     (a)   acquire   ownership   of the real   property   referred   to in Exhibit "A"

attached hereto;

 

     (b)   construct,   renovate,   rehabilitate,   own,   maintain   and   operate the

Apartment Housing in accordance with the Plans and Specifications;

 

     (c) provide   housing,   subject to the Minimum   Set-Aside   Test and the Rent

Restriction Test and consistent with the   requirements of the Project   Documents

so long as any Project Documents remain in force;

 

     (d)   maintain   and   operate the   Apartment   Housing,   including   hiring the

Management   Agent   (which   Management   Agent   may be any of the   Partners   or an

Affiliate   thereof) and entering into any   agreement   for the   management of the

Apartment   Housing during its rent-up and after its rent-up period in accordance

with this Agreement;

 

     (e) enter into the Mortgage;

 

     (f) rent   dwelling   units in the   Apartment   Housing from time to time,   in

accordance with the provisions of the Code applicable to LIHTC; and

 

     (g) do any and all other acts and things necessary or proper in furtherance

of the Partnership business and in accordance with this Agreement.

 

 

                                       16

<PAGE>

 

                                   ARTICLE V

 

                                      TERM

 

         The Partnership term commenced upon the filing of the Certificate of

Limited Partnership in the office of, and on the form prescribed by, the

Secretary of State of the State, and shall continue until August 20, 2059,

unless terminated earlier in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or

as otherwise provided by law.

 

                                   ARTICLE VI

 

                    GENERAL PARTNER'S CONTRIBUTIONS AND LOANS

 

     Section 6.1 Capital   Contribution of General   Partner.   The General Partner

has made a Capital Contribution equal to $300.

 

     Section 6.2 Construction Obligations.

 

 

     (a) The   General   Partner   hereby   guarantees   a lien   free   completion   of

construction of the Apartment   Housing on or before August 1, 2005   ("Completion

Date"),   at a total   development cost of not more than $2,398,257   ("Development

Budget"),   which includes all hard and soft costs   incident to the   acquisition,

development   and   construction   of the Apartment   Housing in accordance with the

Construction Budget, the Construction   Contract, the other Project Documents and

the Plans and   Specifications.   If the Development Budget exceeds the sum of the

Capital   Contributions,    the   Mortgage   amount   as   specified   herein   and   the

Development   Fee then the General   Partner shall be responsible for and shall be

obligated to pay the   difference   thereof.   Any advances by the General   Partner

pursuant to the previous   sentence shall not be repayable,   shall not change the

Interest of any Partner in the   Partnership and shall be considered a guaranteed

payment to the Partnership for cost overruns. If the Special Limited Partner, in

good   faith,   ascertains   that   the   cost   of   completing   the   Improvements   in

substantial accordance with the Plans and Specifications is greater than the sum

of (1) the then remaining undisbursed portion of the Capital Contributions;   (2)

the then   remaining   undisbursed   portion of the   Mortgage   amount as   specified

herein; and (3) the then remaining   undisbursed   portion of the Development Fee;

then the Special   Limited   Partner   may   request the General   Partner to advance

funds   into a   construction   account   in an   amount   required   to   complete   the

Improvements.

 

     (b) In addition, if (1) the Improvements are not completed on or before the

Completion   Date (which date may be extended in the event of Force Majeure,   but

in no event longer than three   months from the   Completion   Date);   (2) prior to

completing the Improvements, there is an uncured default under or termination of

the Mortgage Loan commitment,   or other material documents; or (3) a foreclosure

action   is   commenced   against   the   Partnership,   then at the   Special   Limited

Partner's   election,   either   the   General   Partner   will be   removed   from   the

Partnership   and the Special   Limited   Partner   will be   admitted   as   successor

General   Partner,   all in   accordance   with Article XIII hereof,   or the General

Partner   will   repurchase   the   Interest of the Limited   Partner and the Special

Limited   Partner   for an amount   equal to the   amounts   theretofore   paid by the

Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner, and the Limited Partner and the

 

 

                                       17

<PAGE>

 

Special Limited Partner shall have no further   Interest in the   Partnership.   If

the Limited Partner elects to have the General   Partner   repurchase the Interest

of the Limited Partner then the repurchase   shall occur within 90 days after the

General Partner receives   written demand from the Limited   Partner.  

 

     Section 6.3 Operating   Obligations.   From the date of this Agreement   until

three   consecutive   months   of   Break-even    Operations   (for   properties   being

rehabilitated,   the Operating   Deficit   Guarantee   Period ends   following   three

consecutive    months   of    Breakeven    Operations    after    completion    of   all

rehabilitation   as approved in the Plans and   Specifications   or scope of work),

the General Partner will provide the necessary funds to pay Operating   Deficits,

which funds shall not be repayable, shall not change the Interest of any Partner

and   shall be   considered   a   guaranteed   payment   to the   Partnership   for cost

overruns.   For the balance of the Operating Deficit Guarantee Period the General

Partner   will   provide   Operating   Loans   to pay   any   Operating   Deficits.   The

aggregate   maximum amount of the Operating   Loan(s) the General   Partner will be

$135,693   obligated   to lend   will be equal   to one   year's   operating   expenses

(including   debt and reserves)   approved by the General   Partner and the Special

Limited Partner.   Each Operating Loan shall be nonrecourse to the Partners,   and

shall be repayable out of 50% of the   available Net Operating   Income or Sale or

Refinancing Proceeds in accordance with Article XI of this Agreement.

 

     Section 6.4 Other General Partner Loans.   After expiration of the Operating

Deficit Guarantee Period,   with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner,   the

General Partner may loan to the Partnership any sums required by the Partnership

and not   otherwise   reasonably   available to it. Any such loan shall bear simple

interest (not compounded) at the 10-year Treasury money market rate in effect as

of the day of the General   Partner loan, or, if lesser,   the maximum legal rate.

The maturity date and repayment   schedule of any such loan shall be as agreed to

by the General   Partner and the Special Limited   Partner.   The terms of any such

loan shall be evidenced by a written   instrument.   The General Partner shall not

charge a prepayment   penalty on any such loan. Any loan in contravention of this

Section shall be deemed an invalid action taken by the General   Partner and such

advance will be classified as a General   Partner Capital   Contribution.  

 

                                  ARTICLE VII

 

                    CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS OF LIMITED PARTNER

                           AND SPECIAL LIMITED PARTNER

 

     Section 7.1 Original Limited   Partner.   The Original Limited Partner made a

Capital   Contribution of $100.   Effective as of the date of this Agreement,   the

Original Limited Partner's   Interest has been liquidated and the Partnership has

reacquired   the Original   Limited   Partner's   Interest in the   Partnership.   The

Original   Limited Partner   acknowledges   that it has no further   interest in the

Partnership   as a   limited   partner   as of the date of this   Agreement,   and has

released   all   claims,   if   any,   against   the   Partnership   arising   out of its

participation as a limited partner.

 

     Section 7.2 Capital   Contribution of Limited   Partner.   The Limited Partner

shall make a Capital Contribution in the amount of $917,269,   as may be adjusted

in   accordance   with   Section   7.4 of this   Agreement,   in cash on the dates and

subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

 

                                        18

<PAGE>

 

     (a)   $687,952   (which   includes   the   Special   Limited    Partner's   Capital

Contribution   of $92) shall be payable   upon the Limited   Partner's   receipt and

approval of the following documents:

 

     (1) the execution of this Agreement;

 

     (2) an ALTA survey;

 

     (3) a legal opinion in a form substantially   similar to the form of opinion

attached hereto as Exhibit "B" and incorporated herein by this reference;

 

     (4) a fully   executed   Certification   and   Agreement   in the form   attached

hereto as Exhibit "C" and incorporated herein by this reference;

 

     (5) a copy of the title commitment,   (in a form and substance   satisfactory

to the Special Limited Partner)   constituting an agreement by such title company

to issue the Title Policy within fifteen working days. The title commitment will

show the Apartment   Housing to be free from liens and free from other exceptions

not previously approved by the Special Limited Partner;

 

     (6) Insurance required during construction;

 

     (7) copy of building permit;

 

     (8) a copy of the recorded grant deed (warranty deed);

 

     (9) copy of Limited Partner's independent engineer's report;

 

     (10) copy of Construction Contract;

 

     (11) copy of firm commitment from Mortgage Lender; and

 

     (12) full set of Plans and Specifications.

 

     (13)   payment of   $15,000 to the   Limited   Partner   for costs and   expenses

incurred   by the   Limited   Partner   in   connection   with the   Limited   Partner's

underwriting of the Apartment Housing and Improvements.

 

     (b) $91,727 shall e payable upon the Limited partner's receipt and approval

of documents substantiating 50% construction   completion,   with all accompanying

documents including lien releases and date downs;

 

     (c)   $45,863   shall be   payable   upon the   Limited   Partner's   receipt   and

approval of the following documents:

 

     (1) a certificate of occupancy (or equivalent   evidence of local   occupancy

approval if a permanent certificate is not available) on all the apartment units

in the Apartment Housing;

 

 

                                       19

<PAGE>

 

     (2) a completion   certification in a form substantially similar to the form

attached   hereto as   Exhibit   "D" and   incorporated   herein   by this   reference,

indicating   that the   Improvements   have been   completed in accordance   with the

Project Documents;

 

     (3) a letter from the   Contractor   in a form   substantially   similar to the

form attached   hereto as Exhibit "F" and   incorporated   herein by this reference

stating that all amounts   payable to the   Contractor   have been paid in full and

that the Partnership is not in violation of the Construction Contract;

 

     (4) insurance required during operations;

 

     (5)   endorsement   to the Title   Policy dated no more than ten days prior to

the scheduled Capital   Contribution   providing an as-built survey and confirming

that there are no liens,   claims or rights to a lien or judgments   filed against

the property or the Apartment   Housing during the time period since the issuance

of the Title Policy referenced above in Section 7.2(a).

 

     (d)   $45,863   shall be   payable   upon the   Limited   Partner's   receipt   and

approval of the following documents;

 

     (1) Mortgage Loan Documents signed and the Mortgage funded;

 

     (2) achievement by the   Partnership of a Debt Service   Coverage of 1.15 for

90 consecutive days;

 

     (3) 90% tax credit   qualified   occupancy   and 90% actual   occupancy   for 90

consecutive days;

 

     (4) an audited   construction cost certification (which includes an itemized

cost breakdown);

 

     (5) an updated Title Policy;

 

     (6) the Accountant's final Tax Credit certification in a form substantially

similar to the form attached   hereto as Exhibit "E" and   incorporated   herein by

this reference; and

 

     (7) an as-built survey.

 

     (e)   $45,863   shall be   payable   upon the   Limited   Partner's   receipt   and

approval of the following documents;

 

     (1) copies of all initial tenant files   including   completed   applications,

completed   questionnaires   or checklist of income and assets,   documentation   of

third party   verification of income and assets, and income   certification   forms

(LIHTC   specific)   collected   by   the   Management   Agent,   or   General   Partner,

verifying each tenant's eligibility pursuant to the Minimum Set-Aside Test;

 

 

                                       20

<PAGE>

 

     (2) copies of the executed lease agreement with the tenants;

 

     (3) the current rent roll;

 

     (4) the construction documents required pursuant to Section 14.3(a) of this

Agreement, if not previously provided to the Limited Partner;

 

     (5) first year tax return in which Tax Credits are taken;

 

     (6) a   copy   of   the   declaration   of   restrictive   covenants/extended   use

agreement entered into between the Partnership and the State Tax Credit Agency;

 

     (7) a copy of the Partnership's audited financial statement;

 

     (8) Internal Revenue Code Form 8609, or any successor form; and

 

     (9) any documents previous not provided to the Limited Partner but required

pursuant to this Section 7.2 and Sections 14.3(a) and (b).

 

     (f) In the event the Limited   Partner fails to pay a portion of any Capital

Contribution   by its due date,   and any such   failure is not cured   within forty

five (45) days after   written   request for the payment from the General   Partner

(after all such   prerequisites   to receive   such   payment are met),   the Limited

Partner shall be deemed to be in default of its obligations under this Agreement

and the   General   Partner   shall be   entitled   to   institute a suit of law or in

equity.

 

     Section 7.3 Repurchase of Limited Partner's Interest.   Within 90 days after

the General Partner   receives written demand from the Limited Partner and/or the

Special Limited Partner,   the Partnership shall repurchase the Limited Partner's

Interest   and/or the Special   Limited   Partner's   Interest in the Partnership by

refunding   to it in cash the full amount of the Capital   Contribution   which the

Limited Partner and/or the Special   Limited Partner has theretofore   made in the

event that, for any reason, the Partnership shall fail to:

 

     (a) cause the   Apartment   Housing to be placed in service   by   February   1,

2006;

 

     (b)   achieve 90%   occupancy   of the   Apartment   Housing by   satisfying   the

Minimum Set-Aside Test by February 1, 2006;

 

     (c) obtain Permanent Mortgage Commencement by July 1, 2006; or

 

     (d) meet both the Minimum   Set-Aside Test and the Rent Restriction Test not

later than   December   31 of the first year the   Partnership   elects the LIHTC to

commence in accordance with the Code.

 

     Section 7.4 Adjustment of Limited Partner's Capital Contribution.

 

     (a) The amount of the   Limited   Partner's   and   Special   Limited   Partner's

Capital   Contribution was determined in part upon the amount of Tax Credits that

 

                                       21

<PAGE>

 

were   expected to be available to the   Partnership,   at a cost of 75.00% and was

based on the assumption that the Partnership   would be eligible to claim, in the

aggregate, the Projected Tax Credits. If the anticipated amount of Projected Tax

Credits to be allocated to the Limited   Partner and Special   Limited   Partner as

evidenced   by IRS Form 8609,   Schedule A thereto,   and the audited   construction

cost   certification   provided to the Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner

are less than   $1,223,025   (the new Tax Credit amount,   if applicable,   shall be

referred to as the "Revised   Projected Tax Credits") then the Limited   Partner's

and Special Limited Partner's Capital   Contribution   provided for in Section 7.2

and Section 7.5 respectively shall be adjusted by the amount which will make the

total Capital Contribution to be paid by the Limited Partner and Special Limited

Partner to the Partnership   equal to 75.00% of the Revised Projected Tax Credits

so   anticipated   to be   allocated   to the Limited   Partner   and Special   Limited

Partner.   If the Capital   Contribution   adjustment   referenced   in this   Section

7.4(a) is a reduction which is greater than the remaining   Capital   Contribution

to be paid by the   Limited   Partner   and the Special   Limited   Partner   then the

General   Partner   shall   have   ninety   days   from the date the   General   Partner

receives   notice from either the Limited   Partner or the Special Limited Partner

to pay the shortfall.   If the Capital Contribution adjustment referenced in this

Section   7.4(a) is an   increase   then the Limited   Partner   and Special   Limited

Partner   shall have ninety   days from the date the   Limited   Partner and Special

Limited   Partner   have   received   notice   from the   General   Partner   to pay the

increase.

 

     (b) The General Partner is required to use its best efforts to rent 100% of

the   Apartment   Housing's   apartment   units to   tenants   who   meet   the   Minimum

Set-Aside Test throughout the Compliance   Period. If at the end of each calendar

year   during   the first   five   calendar   years   following   the year in which the

Apartment   Housing   is placed in   service,   the Actual Tax Credit for any fiscal

year or portion thereof is or will be less than the Projected Annual Tax Credit,

or the   Projected   Annual   Tax   Credit as   modified   by   Section   7.4(a) of this

Agreement if   applicable   (collectively   the "Annual Tax   Credit")   (the "Annual

Credit   Shortfall"),   then the next   Capital   Contribution   owed by the   Limited

Partner shall be reduced by the Annual Credit Shortfall amount,   and any portion

of such Annual Credit Shortfall in excess of such Capital   Contribution shall be

applied to reduce succeeding   Capital   Contributions of the Limited Partner.   If

the Annual   Credit   Shortfall   is greater than the Limited   Partner's   remaining

Capital   Contributions then the General Partner shall pay to the Limited Partner

the   excess   of   the   Annual   Credit    Shortfall   over   the   remaining    Capital

Contributions.   The   General   Partner   shall have   ninety days to pay the Annual

Credit   Shortfall   from the date the General   Partner   receives   notice from the

Limited   Partner.   The   provisions of this Section 7.4(b) shall apply equally to

the   Special   Limited   Partner in   proportion   to its Capital   Contribution   and

anticipated annual Tax Credit.

 

     (c) In the event   that,   for any   reason,   at any time after the first five

calendar   years   following the year in which the Apartment   Housing is placed in

service, there is an Annual Credit Shortfall, then there shall be a reduction in

the General   Partner's   share of Net Operating   Income in an amount equal to the

Annual Credit Shortfall and said amount shall be paid to the Limited Partner. In

the event there are not sufficient funds to pay the full Annual Credit Shortfall

to the Limited   Partner at the time of the next   Distribution   of Net   Operating

Income, then the unpaid Annual Credit Shortfall shall be repaid in the next year

in which   sufficient   monies   are   available   from   the   General   Partner's   Net

Operating   Income.   In the event a Sale or Refinancing of the Apartment   Housing

occurs prior to repayment in full of the Annual Credit Shortfall then the excess

will be paid in accordance with Section 11.2(b).   The provisions of this Section

 

                                       22

<PAGE>

 

7.4(b) shall apply equally to the Special   Limited   Partner in proportion to its

Capital Contribution and anticipated annual Tax Credit.

 

      (d) The General Partner has represented,   in part, that the Limited Partner

will   receive   Projected   Annual Tax Credits of $63,699 in 2005 and   $122,303 in

2006. In the event the 2005 and 2006 Actual Tax Credits are less than   projected

then the Limited   Partner's Capital   Contribution   shall be reduced by an amount

equal to 75% times the difference   between the Projected   Annual Tax Credits for

2005 and 2006 and the Actual Tax Credits for 2005 and 2006. If the 2005 and 2006

Actual Tax Credits are less than   projected then the Special   Limited   Partner's

Capital   Contribution shall be reduced following the same equation referenced in

the preceding sentence.   If, at the time of determination   thereof,   the Capital

Contribution   adjustment   referenced in this Section   7.4(d) is greater than the

balance   of   the   Limited    Partner's   or   Special   Limited    Partner's   Capital

Contribution   payment which is then due, if any, then the excess amount shall be

paid by the General   Partner to the Limited   Partner and/or the Special   Limited

Partner   within   ninety   days of the   General   Partner   receiving   notice of the

reduction from the Limited Partners and/or the Special Limited Partner.

 

     (e) The Partners recognize and acknowledge that the Limited Partner and the

Special Limited Partner are making their Capital   Contribution,   in part, on the

expectation   that the   Projected   Tax Credits are allocated to the Partners over

the Tax Credit   Period.   If the   Projected   Tax Credits are not allocated to the

Partners   during the Tax Credit   Period then the Limited   Partner's   and Special

Limited Partner's Capital Contribution shall be reduced by an amount agreed upon

by the Partners,   in good faith,   to provide the Limited Partner and the Special

Limited Partner with their anticipated internal rate of return.

 

     (f) In the event there is: (1) a filing of a tax return by the   Partnership

evidencing a reduction in the qualified basis of the Apartment Housing causing a

recapture   of Tax Credits   previously   allocated to the Limited   Partner;   (2) a

reduction   in the   qualified   basis of the   Apartment   Housing   for   income   tax

purposes following an audit by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) resulting in a

recapture of Tax Credits previously claimed; (3) a decision by the United States

Tax Court   upholding the assessment of such   deficiency   against the Partnership

with   respect   to any Tax   Credit   previously   claimed   in   connection   with the

Apartment Housing,   unless the Partnership shall timely appeal such decision and

the collection of such   assessment   shall be stayed   pending the   disposition of

such appeal;   or (4) a decision of a court   affirming   such   decision   upon such

appeal then, in addition to any other payments to which the Limited   Partner and

Special   Limited   Partner are entitled   under the terms of this Section 7.4, the

General Partner shall pay to the Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner

the sum of (A) the income tax deficiency assessed against the Limited Partner or

Special   Limited   Partner   as a   result   of the Tax   Credit   recapture,   (B) any

interest and penalties imposed on the Limited Partner or Special Limited Partner

with respect to such   deficiency,   and (C) an amount   sufficient   to pay any tax

liability owed by the Limited Partner or Special Limited Partner   resulting from

the receipt of the amounts specified in (A) and (B).

 

     (g) The increase in the Capital Contribution of the Limited Partner and the

Special   Limited   Partner   pursuant   to Section   7.4(a)   shall be subject to the

Limited   Partner and Special   Limited   Partner having funds available to pay any

such   increase   at the time of its   notification   of such   increase.   For   these

 

                                       23

<PAGE>

 

purposes,   any funds theretofore   previously earmarked by the Limited Partner or

Special   Limited   Partner to make other   investments,   or to be held as required

reserves,   shall not be considered available for payment hereunder.

 

     Section 7.5 Capital   Contribution of Special Limited   Partner.   The Special

Limited   Partner   shall   make a Capital   Contribution   of $92 at the time of the

Limited Partner's Capital Contribution payment referenced in Section 7.2(a) upon

the same   conditions.   The Special Limited Partner shall be in a different class

from the Limited   Partner   and,   except as   otherwise   expressly   stated in this

Agreement,   shall not   participate in any rights   allocable to or exercisable by

the Limited Partner under this Agreement.

 

     Section   7.6   Return   of   Capital   Contribution.   From   time   to   time   the

Partnership   may have cash in excess of the amount   required   for the conduct of

the affairs of the Partnership, and the General Partner may, with the Consent of

the Special   Limited   Partner,   determine that such cash should,   in whole or in

part,   be returned to the   Partners,   pro rata,   in reduction   of their   Capital

Contribution.   No such   return   shall   be made   unless   all   liabilities   of the

Partnership   (except   those to Partners   on account of amounts   credited to them

pursuant   to this   Agreement)   have   been   paid or there   remain   assets   of the

Partnership   sufficient,   in the sole discretion of the General Partner,   to pay

such liabilities.

 

     Section 7.7 Liability of Limited Partner and Special Limited   Partner.   The

Limited   Partner and Special   Limited Partner shall not be liable for any of the

debts,   liabilities,   contracts or other   obligations   of the   Partnership.   The

Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner shall be liable only to make Capital

Contributions   in the amounts and on the dates   specified in this Agreement and,

except as otherwise expressly required hereunder,   shall not be required to lend

any funds to the Partnership or, after their   respective   Capital   Contributions

have been paid, to make any further Capital Contribution to the Partnership.

 

                                  ARTICLE VIII

 

                          WORKING CAPITAL AND RESERVES

 

     Section 8.1 Operating and   Maintenance   Account.   The General   Partner,   on

behalf of the Partnership,   shall establish an operating and maintenance account

and   shall   deposit   thereinto,   or   provide a letter   of   credit,   in an amount

required by the FmHA, to be used for initial   operating   capital as permitted or

required   by   applicable   FmHA   regulations.   Said amount   shall be   reimbursed,

without   interest,   out of Apartment   Housing   funds as shall be   authorized   in

accordance   with applicable FmHA   regulations,   and if not so reimbursed   within

five years of the deposit,   any amount remaining   unreimbursed shall be forgiven

and shall   constitute an ordinary and necessary   business expense of the General

Partner as part consideration for the payment of the Development Fee.

 

     Section 8.2 Reserve for Replacements. The Partnership shall fund, establish

and maintain a reserve   account in an amount required by the FmHA Loan Agreement

which funds shall be used in accordance   with FmHA Regulation 7 CFR Part 1930-C,

or any successor thereof, as evidenced by the FmHA Loan Agreement.

 

 

                                       24

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     Section 8.3 Tax and Insurance   Account.   The General Partner,   on behalf of

the Partnership,   shall establish a tax and insurance   account ("T & I Account")

for the purpose of making the requisite   Insurance premium payments and the real

estate tax   payments.   The annual   deposit to the T & I Account   shall equal the

total   annual   Insurance   payment and the total   annual real estate tax payment.

Said amount shall be deposited monthly in equal   installments.   Withdrawals from

such account shall be made only for its intended purpose.   Any balance remaining

in the account at the time of a sale of the Apartment Housing shall be allocated

and distributed equally between the General Partner and the Limited Partner.

 

     Section 8.4 Other   Reserves.   The General   Partner   shall   establish out of

funds   available to the   Partnership   a reserve   account   sufficient in its sole

discretion to pay any unforeseen   contingencies   which might arise in connection

with the furtherance of the Partnership business including,   but not limited to,

(a) any rent subsidy   required to maintain   rent levels in   compliance   with the

Code and applicable FmHA regulations;   and (b) any real estate taxes, Insurance,

debt   service or other   payments   for which   other   funds are not   provided   for

hereunder or otherwise expected to be available to the Partnership.   The General

Partner shall not be liable for any   good-faith   estimate which it shall make in

connection   with   establishing   or   maintaining   any such reserves nor shall the

General   Partner be required to establish   or maintain any such   reserves if, in

its sole discretion, such reserves do not appear to be necessary.

 

                                   ARTICLE IX

 

                              MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL

 

     Section 9.1 Power and Authority of General Partner.   Subject to the Consent

of the   Special   Limited   Partner or the consent of the   Limited   Partner   where

required   by   this   Agreement,    and   subject   to   the   other    limitations   and

restrictions included in this Agreement, the General Partner shall have complete

and   exclusive   control   over the   management   of the   Partnership   business and

affairs,   and   shall   have the   right,   power   and   authority,   on behalf of the

Partnership,   and in its   name,   to   exercise   all of   the   rights,   powers   and

authority of a partner of a partnership   without limited   partners.   If there is

more than one General   Partner,   all acts,   decisions or consents of the General

Partners   shall   require   the   concurrence   of all of the General   Partners.   No

actions taken without the   authorization   of all the General   Partners   shall be

deemed valid actions taken by the General   Partners   pursuant to this Agreement.

No Limited   Partner or Special   Limited   Partner   (except   one who may also be a

General   Partner,   and then only in its capacity as General   Partner   within the

scope of its   authority   hereunder)   shall   have any   right to be   active in the

management   of the   Partnership's   business or   investments   or to exercise   any

control   thereover,   nor have the right to bind the Partnership in any contract,

agreement,   promise or undertaking, or to act in any way whatsoever with respect

to the   control   or   conduct   of the   business   of the   Partnership,   except   as

otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement.

 

     Section 9.2 Payments to the General Partners and Others.

 

     (a) The   Partnership   shall pay to the Developer a   Development   Fee in the

amount of $299,695 in accordance with the Development Fee Agreement entered into

by and between the Developer and the   Partnership   on the even date hereof.   The

 

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Development   Fee Agreement   provides,   in part,   that the   Development Fee shall

first be paid from available   proceeds in accordance with Section 9.2(b) of this

Agreement and if not paid in full then the balance of the   Development   Fee will

be paid in accordance with Section 11.1 of this Agreement.

 

      (b)   The    Partnership    shall    utilize   the   proceeds   from   the   Capital

Contributions paid pursuant to Section 7.2 and Section 7.5 of this Agreement for

development   costs including,   but not limited to, land costs,   Land Acquisition

Fee,   architectural   fees, survey and engineering   costs,   financing costs, loan

fees, Syndication Fee, building materials and labor. If any Capital Contribution

proceeds are remaining   after   Completion of Construction   and all   acquisition,

development and construction   costs,   excluding the Development Fee, are paid in

full, then the remainder shall: first be paid to the Developer in payment of the

Development   Fee;   second be paid to the General   Partner as a reduction   of the

General Partner's Capital   Contribution;   and any remaining Capital Contribution

proceeds shall be paid to the General Partner as a Partnership oversight fee.

 

     (c) The Partnership shall pay to the Management Agent a property management

fee for the   leasing and   management   of the   Apartment   Housing in an amount in

accordance with the Management   Agreement.   The term of the Management Agreement

shall not   exceed one year,   and the   execution   or   renewal   of any   Management

Agreement shall be subject to the prior Consent of the Special Limited   Partner.

If the Management   Agent is an Affiliate of the General   Partner then commencing

with the termination of the Operating   Deficit   Guarantee Period, in any year in

which the Apartment Housing has an Operating Deficit,   40% of the management fee

will be deferred ("Deferred   Management Fee"). Deferred Management Fees, if any,

shall be paid to the   Management   Agent in accordance   with Section 11.1 of this

Agreement.

 

     (1) The General   Partner shall,   upon receiving any request of the Mortgage

Lender   requesting   such   action,   dismiss   the   Management   Agent as the entity

responsible   for   management   of the   Apartment   Housing   under the terms of the

Management Agreement; or, the General Partner shall dismiss the Management Agent

at the request of the Special Limited Partner for cause.

 

     (2) The   appointment   of any successor   Management   Agent is subject to the

Consent   of the   Special   Limited   Partner,   which may only be sought   after the

General   Partner has provided   the Special   Limited   Partner   with   accurate and

complete disclosure respecting the proposed Management Agent.

 

     (d) The Partnership   shall pay to the Limited   Partner an Asset   Management

Fee commencing in 2006 equal to 15% of the Net Operating   Income but in no event

less than $1,323 for the Limited Partner's services in monitoring the operations

of the   Partnership   and for   services   in   connection   with   the   Partnership's

accounting   matters and assisting   with the   preparation   of tax returns and the

reports   required   in   Sections   14.2   and   14.3 of this   Agreement.   The   Asset

Management   Fee of   $1,323   shall   be   payable   within   seventy-five   (75)   days

following   each calendar year and shall be payable from Net Operating   Income in

the manner and priority set forth in Section 11.1 of this   Agreement;   provided,

however,   that if in any year Net Operating   Income is   insufficient   to pay the

full   $1,323,   the   unpaid   portion   thereof   shall   accrue   and be payable on a

cumulative   basis in the first year in which there is   sufficient   Net Operating

 

                                       26

<PAGE>

 

Income, as provided in Section 11.1, or sufficient Sale or Refinancing Proceeds,

as provided in Section 11.2.

 

     (e) The Partnership shall pay to the General Partner through the Compliance

Period an annual   Incentive   Management Fee equal to 15% of Net Operating Income

commencing   in   2006   for   overseeing   the   marketing,   lease-up   and   continued

occupancy of the   Partnership's   apartment   units,   obtaining and monitoring the

Mortgage Loan,   maintaining the books and records of the Partnership,   selecting

and supervising   the   Partnership's   Accountants,   bookkeepers and other Persons

required to prepare and audit the   Partnership's   financial   statements   and tax

returns, and preparing and disseminating   reports on the status of the Apartment

Housing and the   Partnership,   all as required by Article XIV of this Agreement.

The Partners   acknowledge that the Incentive   Management Fee is being paid as an

inducement to the General   Partner to operate the   Partnership   efficiently,   to

maximize   occupancy   and to increase the Net   Operating   Income.   The   Incentive

Management   Fee shall be   payable   from Net   Operating   Income in the manner and

priority   set   forth in   Section   11.1 of this   Agreement   upon   completion   and

delivery of the annual audit pursuant to Section 14.2(a) of this Agreement.

 

     (f) The Partnership shall pay to the General Partner through the Compliance

Period an annual Tax Credit   Compliance Fee equal to 15% of Net Operating Income

commencing   in   2004   for   the   services   of the   General   Partner   in   ensuring

compliance   by the   Partnership   and the   Apartment   Housing with all Tax Credit

rules and regulations.   The Tax Credit   Compliance Fee shall be payable from Net

Operating   Income in the manner and   priority   set forth in Section 11.1 of this

Agreement   upon   completion and delivery of the annual audit pursuant to Section

14.2(a) of this Agreement.

 

     Section 9.3 Specific   Powers of the General   Partner.   Subject to the other

provisions of this Agreement, the General Partner, in the Partnership's name and

on its behalf, may:

 

     (a) employ,   contract and otherwise deal with,   from time to time,   Persons

whose services are necessary or appropriate   in connection   with   management and

operation   of   the   Partnership    business,    including,    without    limitation,

contractors,   agents, brokers,   Accountants and Management Agents (provided that

the selection of any Accountant or Management   Agent has received the Consent of

the Special Limited Partner) and attorneys, on such terms as the General Partner

shall determine;

 

     (b) pay as a Partnership   expense any and all costs and expenses associated

with the formation, development,   organization and operation of the Partnership,

including the expense of annual audits, tax returns and LIHTC compliance;

 

     (c) deposit, withdraw, invest, pay, retain and distribute the Partnership's

funds in a manner consistent with the provisions of this Agreement;

 

     (d) execute the Mortgage; and

 

     (e) execute,   acknowledge and deliver any and all instruments to effectuate

any of the foregoing.

 

 

                                       27

<PAGE>

 

     Section 9.4   Authority   Requirements.   During the   Compliance   Period,   the

following provisions shall apply.

 

     (a) Each of the provisions of this   Agreement   shall be subject to, and the

General Partner   covenants to act in accordance with, the Tax Credit   Conditions

and all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations.

 

     (b) The Tax Credit Conditions and all such laws and regulations, as amended

or supplemented,   shall govern the rights and obligations of the Partners, their

heirs, executors, administrators,   successor and assigns, and they shall control

as to any terms in this Agreement which are inconsistent therewith, and any such

inconsistent terms of this Agreement shall be unenforceable by or against any of

the Partners.

 

     (c)   Upon   any   dissolution   of   the   Partnership   or any   transfer   of the

Apartment   Housing,   no   title or right to the   possession   and   control   of the

Apartment   Housing   and no right to   collect   rent   therefrom   shall pass to any

Person who is not, or does not become,   bound by the Tax Credit   Conditions in a

manner   that,   in the   opinion   of   counsel to the   Partnership,   would   avoid a

recapture of Tax Credits thereof on the part of the former owners.

 

     (d) Any   conveyance   or   transfer   of   title to all or any   portion   of the

Apartment   Housing   required   or   permitted   under this   Agreement   shall in all

respects be subject to the Tax Credit   Conditions and all conditions,   approvals

or other   requirements of the rules and regulations of any authority   applicable

thereto.

 

     Section   9.5     Limitations   on   General    Partner's   Power   and   Authority.

Notwithstanding   the   provisions   of this Article IX, the General   Partner shall

not:

 

     (a)   except as   required   by   Section   9.4,   act in   contravention   of this

Agreement;

 

     (b) act in any   manner   which   would   make it   impossible   to   carry on the

ordinary business of the Partnership;

 

     (c) confess a judgment against the Partnership without the prior consent of

the Special Limited Partner;

 

     (d) possess Partnership property, or assign the Partner's right in specific

Partnership property, for other than the exclusive benefit of the Partnership;

 

     (e)   admit a   Person   as a   General   Partner   except   as   provided   in this

Agreement;

 

     (f)   admit a   Person   as a   Limited   Partner   except   as   provided   in this

Agreement;

 

     (g) violate any provision of the Mortgage;

 

     (h)   cause the   Apartment   Housing   apartment   units to be rented to anyone

other than Qualified Tenants;

 

 

                                       28

<PAGE>

 

     (i) violate the Minimum Set-Aside Test or the Rent Restriction Test for the

Apartment Housing;

 

     (j) allow the Insurance to expire;

 

     (k) cause any recapture of the Tax Credits;

 

     (l) permit any creditor who makes a nonrecourse   loan to the Partnership to

have,   or to acquire at any time as a result of making such loan,   any direct or

indirect   interest   in the   profits,   income,   capital or other   property of the

Partnership, other than as a secured creditor;

 

     (m) commingle funds of the Partnership with the funds of another Person;

 

     (n) take any action   which   requires   the   Consent of the   Special   Limited

Partner or the consent of the   Limited   Partner   unless the General   Partner has

received said Consent;

 

     (o) allow the Real Estate   Taxes to be unpaid if the   Partnership   fails to

pay the same when due;

 

     (p) take any action that would cause termination of the Partnership;

 

     (q) encumber the Apartment Housing, except as provided herein;

 

     (r) execute an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or

 

     (s) permit the Partnership to make any loan to any Person.

 

     Section 9.6   Restrictions   on   Authority   of General   Partner.   Without the

Consent of the Special Limited Partner the General Partner shall not:

 

     (a) sell, exchange, lease or otherwise dispose of the Apartment Housing;

 

     (b) incur   indebtedness   other   than the   Mortgage   Loan in the name of the

Partnership;

 

     (c) use Partnership assets,   property or Improvements to secure the debt of

any Partners, their Affiliates, or any third party;

 

     (d) engage in any transaction not expressly   contemplated by this Agreement

in which the   General   Partner has an actual or   potential   conflict of interest

with the Limited Partner or the Special Limited Partner;

 

     (e) contract   away the fiduciary   duty owed to the Limited   Partner and the

Special Limited Partner at common law;

 

     (f) take any action   which   would   cause the   Apartment   Housing to fail to

qualify,    or   which   would   cause   a   termination   or    discontinuance   of   the

qualification   of the   Apartment   Housing,   as a "qualified   low income   housing

project"   under   Section   42(g)(1)   of the Code,   as amended,   or any   successor

 

                                       29

<PAGE>

 

thereto,   or which   would   cause   the   Limited   Partner   to fail to   obtain   the

Projected Tax Credits or which would cause the recapture of any LIHTC;

 

     (g) make any expenditure of funds, or commit to make any such   expenditure,

other than in response   to an   emergency,   except as provided   for in the annual

budget approved by the Special Limited   Partner,   as provided in Section 14.3(i)

hereof;

 

     (h) cause the merger or other reorganization of the Partnership;

 

     (i) dissolve the Partnership;

 

     (j) acquire any real or   personal   property   (tangible   or   intangible)   in

addition to the   Apartment   Housing the   aggregate   value of which shall   exceed

$10,000 (other than easement or similar rights   necessary or appropriate for the

operation of the Apartment Housing);

 

     (k)   become   personally   liable   on or in   respect   of, or   guarantee,   the

Mortgage or any other indebtedness of the Partnership;

 

     (l) pay any salary,   fees or other compensation to a General Partner or any

Affiliate thereof, except as authorized by Section 9.2 and Section 9.9 hereof or

specifically provided for in this Agreement;

 

     (m)   terminate   the   services   of   the   Accountant,   Inspecting   Architect,

Contractor or Management   Agent, or terminate,   amend or modify the Construction

Contract or any other Project Document,   or grant any material waiver or consent

thereunder;

 

     (n) cause the Partnership to redeem or repurchase all or any portion of the

Interest of a Partner;

 

     (o) cause the   Partnership to convert the Apartment   Housing to cooperative

or condominium ownership;

 

     (p) cause or permit the Partnership to make loans to the General Partner or

any Affiliate;

 

     (q) bring or defend, pay, collect,   compromise,   arbitrate, resort to legal

action or   otherwise   adjust   claims or demands of or   against   the   Partnership

except as otherwise provided in this Agreement;

 

     (r) agree or consent to any changes in the Plans and Specifications, to any

change   orders,   or to any of   the   terms   and   provisions   of the   Construction

Contract;

 

     (s) cause any funds to be paid to the General Partner or its Affiliates for

laundry service, cable hook-up, telephone connection, computer access, satellite

connection,   compliance monitoring, initial rental set-up fee or similar service

or fee;

 

     (t) on behalf   of the   Partnership,   file or cause to be filed a   voluntary

petition in bankruptcy under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, or file or cause to be

 

                                       30

<PAGE>

 

filed a petition or answer seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition,

readjustment,   liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any statute, law

or rule;

 

     (u) settle any audit   with the   Internal   Revenue   Service   concerning   the

adjustment or readjustment   of any   Partnership tax item,   extend any statute of

limitations,   or initiate or settle any judicial review or action concerning the

amount or character of any Partnership tax item; or

 

     (v) make, amend or revoke any tax election.

 

     Section 9.7 Duties of General   Partner.   The General Partner agrees that it

shall at all times:

 

     (a) diligently   and   faithfully   devote such of its time to the business of

the   Partnership   as may be   necessary   to   properly   conduct the affairs of the

Partnership;

 

     (b) file and   publish all   certificates,   statements   or other   instruments

required by law for the formation and operation of the   Partnership as a limited

partnership in all appropriate jurisdictions;

 

     (c) cause the Partnership to carry Insurance from an Insurance Company;

 

     (d) have a   fiduciary   responsibility   for the   safekeeping   and use of all

funds and assets of the Partnership,   whether or not in its immediate possession

or control   and not employ or permit   another to employ   such funds or assets in

any manner except for the benefit of the Partnership;

 

     (e) use its best   efforts so that all   requirements   shall be met which are

reasonably   necessary   to obtain or   achieve   (1)   compliance   with the   Minimum

Set-Aside Test, the Rent Restriction Test, and any other requirements   necessary

for the Apartment Housing to initially qualify,   and to continue to qualify, for

LIHTC;   (2) issuance of all necessary   certificates of occupancy,   including all

governmental   approvals   required to permit   occupancy   of all of the   apartment

units in the   Apartment   Housing;   (3)   compliance   with all   provisions   of the

Project   Documents and (4) a reservation   and allocation of LIHTC from the State

Tax Credit Agency;

 

     (f) make inspections of the Apartment Housing and assure that the Apartment

Housing is in decent,   safe,   sanitary   and good   condition,   repair and working

order, ordinary use and obsolescence excepted, and make or cause to be made from

time to time all necessary   repairs thereto   (including   external and structural

repairs) and renewals and replacements thereof;

 

     (g) pay,   before   the same shall   become   delinquent   and before   penalties

accrue thereon all Partnership taxes, assessments and other governmental charges

against the   Partnership or its   properties,   and all of its other   liabilities,

except to the extent and so long as the same are being   contested   in good faith

by appropriate   proceedings in such manners as not to cause any material adverse

effect   on   the   Partnership's    property,    financial    condition   or   business

operations, with adequate reserves provided for such payments;

 

 

                                       31

<PAGE>

 

     (h) pay, before the same becomes due or expires,   the Insurance premium and

utilities to the Apartment Housing;

 

     (i) permit,   and cause the Management Agent to permit,   the Special Limited

Partner and its representatives: (1) to have access to the Apartment Housing and

personnel   employed by the Partnership and by the Management   Agent at all times

during   normal   business   hours   after   reasonable   notice;   (2) to examine   all

agreements, LIHTC compliance data and Plans and Specifications;   and (3) to make

copies thereof;

 

     (j) exercise   good faith in all   activities   relating to the conduct of the

business   of   the   Partnership,    including   the    development,    operation   and

maintenance of the Apartment   Housing,   and shall take no action with respect to

the business and property of the Partnership which is not reasonably   related to

the achievement of the purpose of the Partnership;

 

     (k) make any Capital   Contributions,   advances or loans required to be made

by the General Partner under the terms of this Agreement;

 

     (l)   establish   and maintain all reserves   required to be   established   and

maintained under the terms of this Agreement;

 

     (m) cause the Partnership to pay, before the same becomes due, the Mortgage

payment,   subject to available funds, including funds provided under Section 6.3

or Section 6.4;

 

     (n) cause the   Management   Agent to manage the Apartment   Housing in such a

manner that the Apartment Housing will be eligible to receive LIHTC with respect

to 100% of the   apartment   units in the   Apartment   Housing.   To that   end,   the

General Partner agrees, without limitation:   (1) to make all elections requested

by the   Special   Limited   Partner   under   Section   42 of the Code to   allow   the

Partnership or its Partners to claim the Tax Credit;   (2) to file Form 8609 with

respect to the Apartment   Housing as required,   for at least the duration of the

Compliance Period; (3) to operate the Apartment Housing and cause the Management

Agent to manage the Apartment   Housing so as to comply with the   requirements of

Section 42 of the Code, as amended, or any successor thereto, including, but not

limited to, Section 42(g) and Section   42(i)(3) of the Code, as amended,   or any

successors thereto; (4) to make all certifications   required by Section 42(l) of

the Code, as amended, or any successor thereto; and (5) to operate the Apartment

Housing and cause the Management Agent to manage the Apartment   Housing so as to

comply with all other Tax Credit Conditions;

 

     (o) pay, before the same becomes due the Real Estate Taxes;

 

     (p)   maintain   the   initial   tenant   files,   as   may   be   corrected   by the

Management Agent following the third party review,   in a clean,   dry,   fireproof

location for a minimum period of twenty-one years; and

 

     (q) abide by State law governing the operations of partnerships.

 

     (r) perform   such other acts as may be   expressly   required of it under the

terms of this Agreement.

 

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<PAGE>

 

Section 9.8 Obligations to Repair and Rebuild

Apartment Housing. With the approval of any lender, if such approval is

required, any Insurance proceeds received by the Partnership due to fire or

other casualty affecting the Apartment Housing will be utilized to repair and

rebuild the Apartment Housing in satisfaction of the conditions contained in

Section 42(j)(4) of the Code and to the extent required by any lender. Any such

proceeds received in respect of such event occurring after the Compliance Period

shall be so utilized or, if permitted by the Project Documents and with the

Consent of the Special Limited Partner, shall be treated as Sale or Refinancing

Proceeds.

 

Section 9.9 Partnership Expenses.

 

     (a) All of the Partnership's   expenses shall be billed directly to and paid

by the   Partnership   to the extent   practicable.   Reimbursements   to the General

Partner, or any of its Affiliates,   by the Partnership shall be allowed only for

the   Partnership's   Cash Expenses unless the General Partner is obligated to pay

the same as an Operating   Deficit during the Operating Deficit Guarantee Period,

and subject to the limitations on the   reimbursement   of such expenses set forth

herein.   For purposes of this Section,   Cash Expenses shall include fees paid by

the   Partnership to the General   Partner or any Affiliate of the General Partner

permitted   by   this   Agreement   and the   actual   cost of   goods,   materials   and

administrative services used for or by the Partnership,   whether incurred by the

General Partner,   an Affiliate of the General Partner or a nonaffiliated   Person

in   performing   the   foregoing   functions.   As used in the   preceding   sentence,

"actual   cost of goods   and   materials"   means   the   actual   cost of   goods   and

materials   used for or by the   Partnership   and obtained from entities which are

not   Affiliates   of the   General   Partner,   and   actual   cost of   administrative

services means the pro rata cost of personnel (as if such persons were employees

of the Partnership)   associated therewith,   but in no event to exceed the amount

which   would be   charged   by   nonaffiliated   Persons   for   comparable   goods and

services.

 

     (b)   Reimbursement   to the   General   Partner   or any of its   Affiliates   of

operating   cash expenses   pursuant to Subsection   (a) hereof shall be subject to

the following:

 

     (1) no such   reimbursement   shall be   permitted   for services for which the

General Partner or any of its Affiliates is entitled to compensation by way of a

separate fee; and

 

     (2) no such   reimbursement   shall   be made   for (A)   rent or   depreciation,

utilities,   capital   equipment   or   other   such   administrative   items,   and (B)

salaries,   fringe   benefits,   travel   expenses   and other   administrative   items

incurred or allocated to any "controlling   person" of the General Partner or any

Affiliate of the General   Partner.   For the purposes of this Section   9.9(b)(2),

"controlling   person"   includes,   but is not   limited   to, any   Person,   however

titled,   who performs   functions for the General Partner or any Affiliate of the

General   Partner   similar   to those of: (i)   chairman   or member of the board of

directors;   (ii)   executive   management,   such as president,   vice   president or

senior   vice   president,    corporate    secretary   or   treasurer;    (iii)   senior

management,   such as the vice   president   of an   operating   division who reports

directly   to   executive   management;   or (iv) those   holding   5% or more   equity

interest in such General Partner or any such Affiliate of the General Partner or

a person   having   the power to direct or cause   the   direction   of such   General

Partner or any such   Affiliate   of the   General   Partner,   whether   through   the

ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

 

                                       33

<PAGE>

 

     Section 9.10 General Partner Expenses. The General Partner or Affiliates of

the General Partner shall pay all   Partnership   expenses which are not permitted

to be reimbursed pursuant to Section 9.9 and all expenses which are unrelated to

the business of the Partnership.

 

     Section   9.11   Other    Business   of    Partners.    Any   Partner   may   engage

independently or with others in other business   ventures wholly unrelated to the

Partnership   business   of   every   nature   and   description,   including,   without

limitation, the acquisition, development, construction, operation and management

of real estate projects and developments of every type on their own behalf or on

behalf of other   partnerships,   joint   ventures,   corporations or other business

ventures   formed   by them or in   which   they may   have an   interest,   including,

without   limitation,   business   ventures   similar to, related to or in direct or

indirect competition with the Apartment Housing. Neither the Partnership nor any

Partner   shall   have any right by virtue of this   Agreement   or the   partnership

relationship created hereby in or to such other ventures or activities or to the

income or   proceeds   derived   therefrom.   Conversely,   no Person   shall have any

rights to   Partnership   assets,   incomes   or   proceeds   by virtue of such   other

ventures or activities of any Partner.

 

     Section 9.12 Covenants, Representations and Warranties. The General Partner

covenants,   represents and warrants that the following are presently   true, will

be true at the time of each   Capital   Contribution   payment   made by the Limited

Partner and will be true during the term of this   Agreement,   to the extent then

applicable.

 

     (a)   The   Partnership   is a   duly   organized   limited   partnership   validly

existing   under   the   laws   of the   State   and   has   complied   with   all   filing

requirements   necessary   for the   protection   of the   limited   liability   of the

Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner.

 

     (b) The Partnership   Agreement and the Project   Documents are in full force

and effect and neither the   Partnership   nor the General Partner is in breach or

violation of any provisions thereof.

 

     (c)   Improvements   will be completed in a timely and   workerlike   manner in

accordance   with all applicable   requirements   of all   appropriate   governmental

entities and the Plans and Specifications of the Apartment Housing.

 

     (d) All conditions to the funding of the Mortgage have been met.

 

     (e) The Apartment   Housing is being   operated in accordance   with standards

and   procedures   which are prudent and customary for the operation of properties

similar to the Apartment Housing.

 

     (f) Except as to any   non-recourse   carveouts   which maybe contained in the

Mortgage   Loan,   the General   Partner does not have any personal   liability with

respect to and has not personally guaranteed the payment of the Mortgage.

 

     (g) The   Partnership is or will be after   completion of   rehabilitation   in

compliance   with all   construction   and use codes   applicable   to the   Apartment

Housing   and   is not   in   violation   of any   zoning,   environmental   or   similar

regulations applicable to the Apartment Housing.

 

 

                                       34

<PAGE>

 

     (h) All appropriate public utilities,   including sanitary and storm sewers,

water,   gas and   electricity,   are   currently   available   and will be   operating

properly for all units in the Apartment   Housing at the time of first   occupancy

and throughout the term of the Partnership.

 

     (i) All roads necessary for the full utilization of the   Improvements   have

either   been   completed   or the   necessary   rights   of way   therefore   have been

acquired by the   appropriate   governmental   authority or have been   dedicated to

public use and accepted by said governmental authority.

 

     (j) The Partnership has obtained Insurance written by an Insurance Company.

 

     (k) The Partnership owns the fee simple interest in the Apartment Housing.

 

     (l) The Construction Contract has been entered into between the Partnership

and   the   Contractor;   no   other   consideration   or fee   shall   be   paid   to the

Contractor other than amounts set forth in the Construction Contract.

 

     (m)   The   Partnership    will   require   the   Accountant   to   depreciate   the

Improvements   over a 27 1/2-year term.   Site work shall be broken out separately

from   Improvements and depreciated over 15 years using the cost recovery system,

mid-year 200% declining balance   depreciation   method.   Landscaping and personal

property    (cabinets,    appliances,    carpet   and   window   coverings)   shall   be

depreciated over 5 years for regular tax or 9 years for alternative minimum tax.

 

     (n) To the   best   of the   General   Partner's   knowledge:   (1) no   Hazardous

Substance   has been disposed of, or released to or from, or otherwise now exists

in,   on,   under or around,   the   Apartment   Housing   and (2) no   aboveground   or

underground   storage   tanks are now or have ever   been   located   on or under the

Apartment Housing. The General Partner will not install or allow to be installed

any   aboveground   or   underground   storage tanks on the Apartment   Housing.   The

General Partner will use its best efforts to keep the Apartment   Housing free of

Hazardous   Substances   and   shall   not   use or   generate,   manufacture,   refine,

transport,   treat,   store,   handle,   dispose   of,   transfer,   produce or process

Hazardous Substance,   and shall immediately take all remedial action as required

by any   governmental   agency or as required by law which is   necessary to remove

such Hazardous   Substance,   except in connection with the normal maintenance and

operation of any portion of the   Apartment   Housing.   The General   Partner shall

comply,   and use its best   efforts   to cause   there to be   compliance,   with all

applicable Federal, state and local laws, ordinances, rules and regulations with

respect   to   Hazardous   Substance   and   shall   keep,   or cause   to be kept,   the

Apartment   Housing   free and clear of any liens   imposed   pursuant to such laws,

ordinances,   rules and regulations. The General Partner must promptly notify the

Limited   Partner and the Special   Limited Partner in writing (3) if it knows, or

suspects or believes there may be any Hazardous   Substance in or around any part

of the Apartment Housing, any Improvements constructed on the Apartment Housing,

or the soil,   groundwater   or soil   vapor,   (4) if the   General   Partner   or the

Partnership   may be subject to any   threatened or pending   investigation   by any

governmental


 
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