Exhibit 10.1
AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
OF
OZ MANAGEMENT LP
Dated as of April 10,
2008
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS
|
|
1
|
|
Section 1.1
|
|
Definitions
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE II GENERAL PROVISIONS
|
|
16
|
|
Section 2.1
|
|
Organization
|
|
16
|
|
Section 2.2
|
|
Partnership Name
|
|
17
|
|
Section 2.3
|
|
Registered Office, Registered Agent
|
|
17
|
|
Section 2.4
|
|
Certificates
|
|
17
|
|
Section 2.5
|
|
Nature of Business; Permitted Powers
|
|
17
|
|
Section 2.6
|
|
Fiscal Year
|
|
17
|
|
Section 2.7
|
|
Perpetual Existence
|
|
17
|
|
Section 2.8
|
|
Limitation on Partner Liability
|
|
17
|
|
Section 2.9
|
|
Indemnification
|
|
17
|
|
Section 2.10
|
|
Exculpation
|
|
18
|
|
Section 2.11
|
|
Fiduciary Duty
|
|
19
|
|
Section 2.12
|
|
Confidentiality; Intellectual
Property
|
|
20
|
|
Section 2.13
|
|
Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation;
Non-Disparagement; Non-Interference; and Remedies
|
|
21
|
|
Section 2.14
|
|
Insurance
|
|
25
|
|
Section 2.15
|
|
Representations and Warranties
|
|
25
|
|
Section 2.16
|
|
Devotion of Time
|
|
26
|
|
Section 2.17
|
|
Partnership Property; Partnership
Interest
|
|
26
|
|
Section 2.18
|
|
Short Selling and Hedging
Transactions
|
|
26
|
|
Section 2.19
|
|
Compliance with Policies
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE III INTERESTS AND ADMISSION OF
PARTNERS
|
|
27
|
|
Section 3.1
|
|
Units and other Interests
|
|
27
|
|
Section 3.2
|
|
Issuance of Additional Units and other
Interests
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV VOTING AND MANAGEMENT
|
|
30
|
|
Section 4.1
|
|
General Partner: Power and Authority
|
|
30
|
|
Section 4.2
|
|
Partner Management Committee
|
|
31
|
|
Section 4.3
|
|
Partner Performance Committee
|
|
33
|
|
Section 4.4
|
|
Books and Records; Accounting
|
|
34
|
|
Section 4.5
|
|
Expenses
|
|
34
|
|
Section 4.6
|
|
Partnership Tax and Information
Returns
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE V CONTRIBUTIONS AND CAPITAL
ACCOUNTS
|
|
36
|
|
Section 5.1
|
|
Capital Contributions
|
|
36
|
|
Section 5.2
|
|
Capital Accounts
|
|
36
|
|
Section 5.3
|
|
Determinations by General Partner
|
|
37
|
i
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VI ALLOCATIONS
|
|
38
|
|
Section 6.1
|
|
Allocations for Capital Account
Purposes
|
|
38
|
|
Section 6.2
|
|
Allocations for Tax Purposes
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII DISTRIBUTIONS
|
|
42
|
|
Section 7.1
|
|
Distributions
|
|
42
|
|
Section 7.2
|
|
Distributions in Kind
|
|
43
|
|
Section 7.3
|
|
Tax Distributions
|
|
43
|
|
Section 7.4
|
|
Expense Amount Distributions
|
|
45
|
|
Section 7.5
|
|
Borrowing
|
|
45
|
|
Section 7.6
|
|
Restrictions on Distributions
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VIII TRANSFER OR ASSIGNMENT OF
INTEREST; CESSATION OF PARTNER STATUS
|
|
45
|
|
Section 8.1
|
|
Transfer and Assignment of Interest
|
|
45
|
|
Section 8.2
|
|
Withdrawal by General Partner
|
|
47
|
|
Section 8.3
|
|
Withdrawal and Special Withdrawal of Limited
Partners
|
|
47
|
|
Section 8.4
|
|
Vesting
|
|
48
|
|
Section 8.5
|
|
Tag-Along Rights
|
|
49
|
|
Section 8.6
|
|
Drag-Along Rights
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IX DISSOLUTION
|
|
50
|
|
Section 9.1
|
|
Duration and Dissolution
|
|
50
|
|
Section 9.2
|
|
Notice of Liquidation
|
|
51
|
|
Section 9.3
|
|
Liquidator
|
|
51
|
|
Section 9.4
|
|
Liquidation
|
|
51
|
|
Section 9.5
|
|
Capital Account Restoration
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
53
|
|
Section 10.1
|
|
Incorporation of Agreements
|
|
53
|
|
Section 10.2
|
|
Amendment to the Agreement
|
|
53
|
|
Section 10.3
|
|
Successors, Counterparts
|
|
54
|
|
Section 10.4
|
|
Applicable Law; Submission to Jurisdiction;
Severability
|
|
54
|
|
Section 10.5
|
|
Arbitration
|
|
55
|
|
Section 10.6
|
|
Filings
|
|
57
|
|
Section 10.7
|
|
Power of Attorney
|
|
57
|
|
Section 10.8
|
|
Headings and Interpretation
|
|
57
|
|
Section 10.9
|
|
Additional Documents
|
|
57
|
|
Section 10.10
|
|
Notices
|
|
57
|
|
Section 10.11
|
|
Waiver of Right to Partition
|
|
58
|
|
Section 10.12
|
|
Partnership Counsel
|
|
58
|
|
Section 10.13
|
|
Survival
|
|
58
|
|
Section 10.14
|
|
Ownership and Use of Name
|
|
58
|
|
Section 10.15
|
|
Remedies
|
|
58
|
|
Section 10.16
|
|
Entire Agreement
|
|
58
|
ii
This AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT
OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF OZ MANAGEMENT LP, a Delaware limited
partnership (the “ Partnership ”), is made as of
April 10, 2008, by and among Och-Ziff Holding Corporation, a
Delaware corporation, as general partner (the “ Initial
General Partner ”) and the Limited Partners (as defined
below).
WHEREAS, OZ Management, L.L.C. (the
“ Original Company ”) was originally organized
as a Delaware limited liability company pursuant to and in
accordance with the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, 6 Del.
C. §18-101, et seq. (the “ LLC Act ”) on
December 12, 1997;
WHEREAS, on June 25, 2007, the
Original Company was converted from a Delaware limited
liability company to a Delaware limited partnership organized
pursuant to the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, 6
Del. C. §17-101, et seq. (the “ Act ”), and
an Agreement of Limited Partnership of OZ Management LP dated as of
June 25, 2007 (the “ Initial Partnership
Agreement ”);
WHEREAS, the Initial Partnership
Agreement was amended and restated on November 13, 2007 (the
Initial Partnership Agreement, as amended and restated, the “
Prior Partnership Agreement ”) and on
February 11, 2008, and is hereby amended and restated
again.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual promises and agreements herein made and intending to be
legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Definitions . As
used herein, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
“ Act ” has the
meaning specified in the Preamble to this Agreement.
“ Additional Limited
Partner ” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.2(a) of this Agreement.
“ Adjusted Capital
Account ” means the Capital Account maintained for each
Partner as of the end of each Fiscal Year, (a) increased by
any amounts that such Partner is obligated to restore under the
standards set by Treasury Regulation
Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c) (or is deemed obligated to
restore under Treasury Regulation Sections 1.704-2(g) and
1.704-2(i)(5)) and (b) decreased by (i) the amount of all
losses and deductions that, as of the end of such Fiscal Year, are
reasonably expected to be allocated to such Partner in subsequent
years under Sections 704(e)(2) and 706(d) of the Code and Treasury
Regulation Section 1.751-1(b)(2)(ii), and (ii) the amount
of all distributions that, as of the end of such Fiscal Year, are
reasonably expected to be made to such Partner in subsequent years
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or otherwise to the
extent they exceed offsetting increases to such
Partner’s
Capital Account that are reasonably expected to
occur during (or prior to) the year in which such distributions are
reasonably expected to be made (other than increases as a result of
a minimum gain chargeback pursuant to Section 6.1(d)(i) or
Section 6.1(d)(ii)). The foregoing definition of Adjusted
Capital Account is intended to comply with the provisions of
Treasury Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be
interpreted consistently therewith.
“ Adjusted Property
” means any property the Carrying Value of which has been
adjusted pursuant to Section 5.2(b)(iii).
“ Affiliate ”
means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly
or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is
Controlled by, or is under common Control with, the Person in
question.
“ Agreed Value ”
of any Contributed Property means the fair market value of such
property or other consideration at the time of contribution as
determined by the General Partner, without taking into account any
liabilities to which such Contributed Property was subject at such
time. The General Partner shall use such method as it determines to
be appropriate to allocate the aggregate Agreed Value of
Contributed Properties contributed to the Partnership in a single
or integrated transaction among each separate property on a basis
proportional to the fair market value of each Contributed
Property.
“ Agreement ”
means this Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of
the Partnership, as amended, modified, supplemented or restated
from time to time.
“ Book-Tax Disparity
” means, with respect to any item of Contributed Property or
Adjusted Property, as of the date of any determination, the
difference between the Carrying Value of such Contributed Property
or Adjusted Property and the adjusted basis thereof for U.S.
federal income tax purposes as of such date.
“ Business Day ”
means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which
commercial banks in the State of New York are authorized or
required by law or executive order to remain closed.
“ Capital Account
” means the capital account maintained for a Partner pursuant
to Section 5.2.
“ Capital Contribution
” means any cash, cash equivalents or the Net Agreed Value of
Contributed Property that a Partner contributes to the Partnership
pursuant to this Agreement.
“ Carrying Value
” means (a) with respect to a Contributed Property, the
Agreed Value of such property reduced (but not below zero) by all
depreciation, amortization and cost recovery deductions charged to
the Partners’ Capital Accounts in respect of such Contributed
Property, and (b) with respect to any other Partnership
property, the adjusted basis of such property for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, all as of the time of determination. The
Carrying Value of any property shall be adjusted to equal its
respective gross fair market value (taking Section 7701(g) of
the Code into account) upon an adjustment to the Capital Accounts
of the Partners in accordance with Section 5.2(b)(iii) and to
reflect changes, additions or other adjustments to the Carrying
Value for dispositions and acquisitions of Partnership properties,
in the sole and absolute discretion of the General
Partner.
2
“ Cause ” means,
in respect of an Individual Limited Partner, that such Partner
(i) has committed an act of fraud, dishonesty,
misrepresentation or breach of trust; (ii) has been convicted
of a felony or any offense involving moral turpitude;
(iii) has been found by any regulatory body or self-regulatory
organization having jurisdiction over the Och-Ziff Group to have,
or has entered into a consent decree determining that such Partner,
violated any applicable regulatory requirement or a rule of a self
regulatory organization; (iv) has committed an act
constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct; (v) has
violated in any material respect any agreement relating to the
Och-Ziff Group; (vi) has become subject to any proceeding
seeking to adjudicate such Partner bankrupt or insolvent, or
seeking liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment,
protection, relief or composition of the debts of such Partner
under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization
or relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an order for relief
or the appointment of a receiver, trustee or other similar official
for such Partner or for any substantial part of the property of
such Partner, or such Partner has taken any action authorizing such
proceeding; or (vii) has breached any of the non-competition,
non-solicitation or non-disparagement covenants in
Section 2.13 or, if applicable, any of those provided in such
Partner’s Partner Agreement, the breach of any of which shall
be deemed to be a material breach of this Agreement.
“ Certificate of Limited
Partnership ” means the Certificate of Limited
Partnership executed and filed in the office of the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware on June 25, 2007 (and any and
all amendments thereto and restatements thereof) on behalf of the
Partnership pursuant to the Act.
“ Certificate of
Ownership ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1.
“ Class A Common Units
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
“ Class A Share ”
means a common share representing a limited liability company
interest in Och-Ziff designated as a “Class A
Share.”
“ Class B Common Units
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
“ Class B Share ”
means a common share representing a limited liability company
interest in Och-Ziff designated as a “Class B
Share.”
“ Class B Shareholder
Committee ” means the Class B Shareholder Committee
established pursuant to the Class B Shareholders
Agreement.
“ Class B Shareholders
Agreement ” means the Class B Shareholders Agreement to
be entered into by and among Och-Ziff and the holders of Class B
Shares on or prior to the Closing Date in connection with the IPO,
as amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to
time.
“ Class C Approval
” means, in respect of the determinations to be made in
Sections 6.1(a) and 7.1(b)(iii), a prior determination made in
writing at the sole and absolute
3
discretion: (i) of the Chairman of the
Partner Management Committee (or, with respect to distributions to
such Chairman or in the event there is no such Chairman, the full
Partner Management Committee acting by majority vote); or
(ii) of the General Partner in the event that the Class B
Shareholders collectively Beneficially Own Voting Securities (as
each such term is defined in the Class B Shareholders Agreement)
representing less than 40% of the Total Voting Power of Och-Ziff;
provided, however, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses
(i) and (ii), that any such determination with respect to
distributions to a Partner who is also the Chief Executive Officer
or other executive officer of Och-Ziff in respect of such
Partner’s Class C Non-Equity Interests shall be made by the
compensation committee of Och-Ziff in its sole and absolute
discretion after consultation with the Partner Management
Committee.
“ Class C Non-Equity
Interests ” means a fractional non-equity share of the
Interests in the Partnership that may be issued to a Limited
Partner as consideration for the provision of services to the
Partnership solely for the purpose of making future allocations of
Net Income to such Limited Partner. Class C Non-Equity Interests
shall not constitute Common Units or other Units of the
Partnership.
“ Closing Date ”
means the first date on which Class A Shares are delivered by
Och-Ziff to the Underwriters pursuant to the provisions of the
Underwriting Agreement.
“ Code ” means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and in effect from
time to time. Any reference herein to a specific section or
sections of the Code shall be deemed to include a reference to any
corresponding provision of any successor law.
“ Common Units ”
means Class A Common Units, Class B Common Units and any other
class of Units hereafter designated as Common Units by the General
Partner, but shall not include the Class C Non-Equity
Interests.
“ Company Securities
” means outstanding Class A Shares and Related
Securities, as applicable.
“ Competing Business
” means any Person, or distinct portion thereof, that engages
in: (a) the alternative asset management business (including,
without limitation, any hedge or private equity fund management
business) or (b) any other business in which the Och-Ziff
Group or any member thereof (1) is actively involved, or
(2) in the twelve-month period prior to the relevant
Individual Limited Partner’s Withdrawal or Special
Withdrawal, planned, developed, or undertook efforts to become
actively involved and, in the case of the foregoing clause (b), in
which the relevant Individual Limited Partner actively participated
or was materially involved or about which the relevant Individual
Limited Partner possesses Confidential Information.
“ Confidential
Information ” means the confidential matters and
information described in Section 2.12.
“ Continuing Partners
” means the group of Partners comprised of each Individual
Original Partner (or, where applicable, his estate or legal or
personal representative) who has not Withdrawn, been subject to a
Special Withdrawal or breached Section 2.13(b).
4
“ Contributed Property
” means each property or other asset, in such form as may be
permitted by the Act, but excluding cash, contributed to the
Partnership. If the Carrying Value of a Contributed Property is
adjusted pursuant to Section 5.2(b)(iii), such property shall
no longer constitute a Contributed Property, but shall be deemed an
Adjusted Property.
“ Control ”
means, in respect of a Person, the possession, direct or indirect,
of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of such Person, whether through ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise. “Controlled by,”
“Controls” and “under common Control with”
have the correlative meanings.
“ Covered Person
” means (a) the General Partner, the Withdrawn General
Partner and their respective Affiliates and the directors,
officers, shareholders, members, partners, employees,
representatives and agents of the General Partner, the Withdrawn
General Partner and their respective Affiliates and any Person who
was at the time of any act or omission described in
Section 2.9 or 2.10 such a Person, and (b) any other
Person the General Partner designates as a “Covered
Person” for the purposes of this Agreement.
“ Damages ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(a).
“ Deferred Fee
Agreement ” means any agreement between the Partnership
and any Managed Fund pursuant to which the Partnership has elected
to defer the receipt of management or incentive fees.
“ Deferred Fees ”
means all fees and additional amounts that the Partnership is
entitled to receive from any Managed Fund under any Deferred Fee
Agreement.
“ Deferred Income
Allocation Plan ” means any unfunded, deferred
compensation arrangement of the Partnership relating to allocations
of income from Deferred Fees.
“ Deferred Income
Allocations ” means allocations of income from Deferred
Fees pursuant to any Deferred Income Allocation Plan.
“ DIC Sahir ”
means DIC Sahir Limited, a corporation organized under the laws of
the Cayman Islands.
“ DIC Sahir Transaction
” means the sale of Class A Shares to DIC Sahir on or
about the date of the IPO, in accordance with the DIC Sahir
Transaction Agreement.
“ DIC Sahir Transaction
Agreement ” means the Securities Purchase and Investment
Agreement entered into as of October 29, 2007 among Och-Ziff,
Dubai International Capital LLC and DIC Sahir, as amended,
modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.
“ Disability ”
means that a Person is unable to engage in any substantial gainful
activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental
impairment which can be expected to result in death or can be
expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12
months, as determined by the General Partner with PMC Approval in
its sole and absolute discretion and in accordance with applicable
law.
5
“ Disabling Conduct
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.9(a).
“ Drag-Along Purchaser
” means, in respect of a Drag-Along Sale, the third-party
purchaser or purchasers proposing to acquire the Company Securities
to be transferred in such Drag-Along Sale.
“ Drag-Along Right
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.6(a).
“ Drag-Along Sale
” means any proposed transfer (other than a pledge,
hypothecation, mortgage or encumbrance) pursuant to a bona fide
offer from a Drag-Along Purchaser, in one or a series of related
transactions, by any OZ Limited Partner or a group of OZ Limited
Partners of Company Securities representing in the aggregate at
least 50% of all then-outstanding Company Securities (calculated as
if all Related Securities had been converted into, exercised or
exchanged for, or repaid with, Class A Shares).
“ Drag-Along Securities
” means, with respect to an OZ Limited Partner, that number
of Company Securities equal to the product of (A) the total
number of Company Securities to be acquired by the Drag-Along
Purchaser pursuant to a Drag-Along Sale and (B) a fraction,
the numerator of which is the number of Company Securities then
held by such OZ Limited Partner and the denominator of which is the
total number of Company Securities then held by all OZ Limited
Partners and, if applicable as a result of the application of the
“Drag-Along Rights” pursuant to the DIC Sahir
Transaction Agreement, DIC Sahir and its Permitted Transferees (as
defined in the DIC Sahir Transaction Agreement) (calculated, in the
case of both the numerator and denominator, as if all Related
Securities held by the relevant OZ Limited Partners had been
converted into, exercised or exchanged for, or repaid with,
Class A Shares).
“ Drag-Along Sellers
” means the OZ Limited Partner or group of OZ Limited
Partners proposing to dispose of or sell Company Securities in a
Drag-Along Sale in accordance with Section 8.6.
“ Economic Risk of Loss
” has the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation
Section 1.752-2(a).
“ Exchange ”
means an exchange of Class A Common Units as contemplated
under the Exchange Agreement.
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, supplemented
or restated from time to time and any successor to such statute,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Exchange Agreement
” means one or more exchange agreements providing for the
exchange of Class A Common Units (or other securities issued
by the Operating Group Entities) for Class A Shares and/or
cash, and the corresponding cancellation of applicable Class B
Shares, if any, as contemplated by the Registration Statement, as
such agreements are amended, modified, supplemented or restated
from time to time.
“ Expense Allocation
Agreement ” means any agreement entered into among the
Operating Group Entities, Och-Ziff and the Intermediate Holding
Companies that provides for allocations of certain expense amounts,
as such agreement is amended, modified, supplemented or restated
from time to time.
6
“ Expense Amount
” means any amount allocated to the Partnership pursuant to
an Expense Allocation Agreement.
“ Expense Amount
Distribution ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.4.
“ Final Closing Date
” means the Closing Date or, if the Underwriter Option is
exercised by the Underwriters after the Closing Date, the final
Option Closing Date.
“ First Quarterly
Period ” means, with respect to any Fiscal Year, the
period commencing on and including January 1 and ending on and
including March 31 of such Fiscal Year unless and until
otherwise determined by the General Partner.
“ Fiscal Year ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6.
“ Fourth Quarterly
Period ” means, with respect to any Fiscal Year, the
period commencing on and including January 1 and ending on and
including December 31 of such Fiscal Year unless and until
otherwise determined by the General Partner.
“ General Partner
” means the Initial General Partner and any successor general
partner admitted to the Partnership in accordance with this
Agreement.
“ incur ” means
to issue, assume, guarantee, incur or otherwise become liable
for.
“ Individual Limited
Partner ” means each of the OZ Limited Partners that is a
natural person.
“ Individual Original
Partner ” means each of the Original Partners that is a
natural person.
“ Initial General
Partner ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble to
this Agreement.
“ Initial Partnership
Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble to
this Agreement.
“ Intellectual Property
” means any of the following that are conceived of,
developed, reduced to practice, created, modified, or improved by a
Partner, either solely or with others, in whole or in part, whether
or not in the course of, or as a result of, such Partner carrying
out his responsibilities to the Partnership, whether at the place
of business of the Partnership or any of its Affiliates or
otherwise, and whether on the Partner’s own time or on the
time of the Partnership or any of its Affiliates:
(i) trademarks, service marks, brand names, certification
marks, trade dress, assumed names, trade names, Internet domain
names, and all other indications of source or origin, including,
without limitation, all registrations and applications to register
any of the foregoing; (ii) inventions, discoveries (whether or
not patentable or reduced to practice), patents, including, without
limitation, design patents and utility patents,
provisional
7
applications, reissues, reexaminations,
divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, and extensions
thereof, in each case including, without limitation, all
applications therefore and equivalent foreign applications and
patents corresponding, or claiming priority, thereto;
(iii) works of authorship, whether copyrightable or not,
copyrights, registrations and applications for copyrights, and all
renewals, modifications and extensions thereof, moral rights, and
design rights, (iv) computer systems and software; and
(v) trade secrets, know-how, and other confidential and
protectable information.
“ Interest ”
means a Partner’s interest in the Partnership, including the
right of the holder thereof to any and all benefits to which a
Partner may be entitled as provided in this Agreement, together
with the obligations of a Partner to comply with all of the terms
and provisions of this Agreement.
“ Intermediate Holding
Companies ” means Och-Ziff Holding Corporation, a
Delaware corporation, and Och-Ziff Holding LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company.
“ International Dispute
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.5(a).
“ International Partner
” means each Individual Limited Partner who either
(i) has or had his principal business address outside the
United States at the time any International Dispute arises or
arose; or (ii) has his principal residence or business address
outside of the United States at the time any proceeding with
respect to such International Dispute is commenced.
“ Invested IPO Proceeds
” means the proceeds from the IPO invested by the Original
Partners on or after the Closing Date in any investment fund or
funds managed or advised by the Och-Ziff Group (including any fund
managed or advised by a joint venture between the Och-Ziff Group
and one or more third parties), and any earnings on such invested
proceeds.
“ Investment Company
Act ” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, supplemented or restated from time to time and any
successor to such statute, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“ Investor ”
means any client, shareholder, limited partner, member or other
beneficial owner of the Och-Ziff Group, other than holders of
Class A Shares solely in their capacity as such shareholders
thereof.
“ IPO ” means the
initial offering and sale of Class A Shares by Och-Ziff to the
public, as described in the Registration Statement.
“ Limited Partner
” means each of the Persons from time to time listed as a
limited partner in the books and records of the
Partnership.
“ Liquidator ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 9.3.
“ LLC Act ” has
the meaning set forth in the Preamble to this Agreement.
8
“ Managed Fund ”
means any Person with which the Partnership has, or has had, any
agreement or arrangement to provide asset management, investment
management, investment advisory, or similar services.
“ Management Fee
Distributions ” means distributions to the Original
Partners and the Ziff Partner in respect of Management
Fees.
“ Management Fees
” means management fees earned by the Partnership during the
period from January 1, 2007 through the Closing Date and
included in the definition of “2007 Management Fee
Distributions” set forth in the Registration
Statement.
“ Minimum Retained
Ownership Requirements ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.1(a).
“ Net Agreed Value
” means, (a) in the case of any Contributed Property,
the Agreed Value of such property reduced by any liabilities either
assumed by the Partnership upon such contribution or to which such
property is subject when contributed, and (b) in the case of
any property distributed to a Partner by the Partnership, the fair
market value of such property at the time such property is
distributed, reduced by any indebtedness either assumed by such
Partner upon such distribution or to which such property is subject
at the time of distribution, in either case, as determined under
Section 752 of the Code.
“ Net Income ”
means, for any taxable year, the excess, if any, of the
Partnership’s items of income and gain for such taxable year
over the Partnership’s items of loss and deduction for such
taxable year. The items included in the calculation of Net Income
shall be determined in accordance with Section 5.2(b) and
shall not include Deferred Income Allocations, Pre-Closing
Allocations or any items specially allocated under
Section 6.1(d).
“ Net Loss ”
means, for any taxable year, the excess, if any, of the
Partnership’s items of loss and deduction for such taxable
year over the Partnership’s items of income and gain for such
taxable year. The items included in the calculation of Net Loss
shall be determined in accordance with Section 5.2(b) and
shall not include Deferred Income Allocations, Pre-Closing
Allocations or any items specially allocated under
Section 6.1(d).
“ Nonrecourse
Deductions ” means any and all items of loss, deduction,
or expenditure (including, without limitation, any expenditure
described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code) that, in
accordance with the principles of Treasury Regulation
Section 1.704-2(b), are attributable to a Nonrecourse
Liability.
“ Nonrecourse Liability
” has the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation
Section 1.752-1(a)(2).
“ Notice ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.6(a).
“ Och-Ziff ”
means Och-Ziff Capital Management Group LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company.
9
“ Och-Ziff Group
” means Och-Ziff and its Subsidiaries (including the
Operating Group Entities), their respective Affiliates, and any
investment funds and accounts managed by any of the
foregoing.
“ Och-Ziff LLC
Agreement ” means the Second Amended and Restated Limited
Liability Company Agreement of Och-Ziff, dated November 13,
2007, as amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to
time.
“ Operating Group
Entity ” means any Person that is directly Controlled by
any of the Intermediate Holding Companies.
“ Option Closing Date
” means the date or dates on which any Class A Shares
are sold by Och-Ziff to the Underwriters upon exercise of the
Underwriter Option.
“ Original Class A
Common Units ” means the Class A Common Units held
by the Original Partners and the Ziff Partner upon the Final
Closing Date.
“ Original Company
” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble to this
Agreement.
“ Original Deferral
Partners ” means the Original Partners and Ziff Partner
who have elected to defer income allocations with respect to
Deferred Fees pursuant to any Deferred Income Allocation
Plan.
“ Original Partners
” means, collectively, (i) Daniel S. Och, David
Windreich, Joel Frank, Arnaud Achache, Massimo Bertoli, James-Keith
(JK) Brown, Michael Cohen, Anthony Fobel, Kaushik Ghosh, Harold
Kelly, Richard Lyon, Dan Manor, James O’Connor, Joshua Ross,
Raaj Shah, Boaz Sidikaro, David Stonehill and Zoltan Varga and
(ii) the Original Related Trusts; and each, individually, is
an “Original Partner.”
“ Original Related
Trust ” means any Related Trust of an Individual Original
Partner that was a Limited Partner on the Final Closing
Date.
“ OZ Limited Partner
” means each of the Limited Partners other than the Ziff
Partner and its transferees.
“ Partner ” means
any Person that is admitted as a general partner or limited partner
of the Partnership pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement and
named as a general partner or limited partner of the Partnership in
the books of the Partnership and includes any Person admitted as an
Additional Limited Partner pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement, in each case, in such Person’s capacity as a
partner of the Partnership.
“ Partner Agreement
” means, with respect to one or more Partners, any separate
written agreement entered into between such Partner(s) and the
Partnership or one of its Affiliates regarding the rights and
obligations of such Partner(s) with respect to the Partnership or
such Affiliate, as amended, modified, supplemented or restated from
time to time.
“ Partner Management
Committee ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.2(a).
10
“ Partner Nonrecourse
Debt ” has the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation
Section 1.704-2(b)(4).
“ Partner Nonrecourse Debt
Minimum Gain ” has the meaning set forth in Treasury
Regulation Section 1.704-2(i)(2).
“ Partner Nonrecourse
Deductions ” means any and all items of loss, deduction
or expenditure (including, without limitation, any expenditure
described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code) that, in
accordance with the principles of Treasury Regulation
Section 1.704-2(i), are attributable to a Partner Nonrecourse
Debt.
“ Partner Performance
Committee ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.3(a).
“ Partnership ”
has the meaning set forth in the Preamble to this
Agreement.
“ Partnership Minimum
Gain ” means that amount determined in accordance with
the principles of Treasury Regulation
Section 1.704-2(d).
“ Percentage Interest
” means, with respect to any Partner as of any date of
determination, (a) as to any Common Units, the product
obtained by multiplying (i) 100% less the aggregate percentage
applicable to all Units referred to in clause (b) by
(ii) the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the number of
such Units held by such Partner by (y) the total number of all
outstanding Common Units, and (b) as to any other Units, the
percentage established for such Units by the General Partner as a
part of such issuance, which percentage could be zero. References
in this definition to the Common Units of a Partner shall refer to
all of the Common Units of such Partner, whether or not such Common
Units have vested pursuant to Section 8.4.
“ Permitted Transferee
” means, with respect to each Limited Partner and his
Permitted Transferees, (a) a Charitable Institution (as
defined below) Controlled by such Partner, (b) a trust
(whether inter vivos or testamentary) or other estate
planning vehicle, all of the current beneficiaries and presumptive
remaindermen (as defined below) of which are lineal descendents (as
defined below) of such Partner and his spouse, (c) a
corporation, limited liability company or partnership, of which all
of the outstanding shares of capital stock or interests therein are
owned by no one other than such Partner, his spouse and his lineal
descendents and (d) a legal or personal representative of such
Partner in the event of his Disability. For purpose of this
definition: (i) “lineal descendants” shall not
include natural persons adopted after attaining the age of eighteen
(18) years and such adopted Person’s descendants;
(ii) “Charitable Institution” shall refer to an
organization described in section 501(c)(3) of the Code (or any
corresponding provision of a future United State Internal Revenue
law) which is exempt from income taxation under section 501(a)
thereof; and (iii) “presumptive remaindermen”
shall refer to those Persons entitled to a share of a trust’s
assets if it were then to terminate.
“ Person ” means
a natural person or a corporation, limited liability company, firm,
partnership, joint venture, trust, estate, unincorporated
organization, association (including any group, organization,
co-tenancy, plan, board, council or committee), governmental entity
or other entity (or series thereof).
11
“ PMC Approval ”
means the prior written approval of (a) the Chairman of the
Partner Management Committee or (b) if (i) there is no
such Chairman, or (ii) in any case other than in respect of
Section 8.4, on and after the fifth anniversary of the Final
Closing Date, by majority vote of the Partner Management Committee;
provided, however, that “PMC Approval” shall mean the
prior written approval by majority vote of the Partner Management
Committee in the case of Transfers (and waivers of the requirements
thereof), vesting requirements, the Minimum Retained Ownership
Requirements, and the determination described in the definition of
“Reallocation Date,” each by or with respect to the
Chairman of the Partner Management Committee.
“ Potential Tag-Along
Seller ” means each Limited Partner not constituting a
Tag-Along Seller.
“ Pre-Closing
Allocations ” means allocations of income from Management
Fees.
“ Presumed Tax
Liability ” means, with respect to the Capital Account of
any Partner for any Quarterly Period ending after the date hereof,
an amount equal to the product of (x) the amount of taxable
income that, in the good faith judgment of the General Partner,
would have been allocated to such Partner in respect of such
Partner’s Units if allocations pursuant to the provisions of
Article VI hereof were made in respect of such Quarterly Period and
(y) the Presumed Tax Rate as of the end of such Quarterly
Period.
“ Presumed Tax Rate
” means the effective combined federal, state and local
income tax rate applicable to either a natural person or
corporation, whichever is higher, residing in New York, New York,
taxable at the highest marginal federal income tax rate and the
highest marginal New York State and New York City income tax rates
(taking into account the character of the income) and after giving
effect to the federal income tax deduction for such state and local
income taxes and taking into account the effects of Sections 67 and
68 of the Code (or successor provisions thereto).
“ Prior Distributions
” means distributions made to the Partners pursuant to
Section 7.1 or 7.3.
“ Prior Partnership
Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble to
this Agreement.
“ Quarterly Period
” means any of the First Quarterly Period, the Second
Quarterly Period, the Third Quarterly Period and the Fourth
Quarterly Period; provided, however, that if there is a change in
the periods applicable to payments of estimated federal income
taxes by natural persons, then the Quarterly Period determinations
hereunder shall change correspondingly such that the Partnership is
required to make periodic Tax Distributions under Section 7.3
at the times and in the amounts sufficient to enable a Partner to
satisfy such payments in full with respect to amounts allocated
pursuant to the provisions of Article VI (other than
Section 6.2(d)), treating the Partner’s Presumed Tax
Liability with respect to the relevant Quarterly Period (as such
Quarterly Period is changed as provided above) as the amount of the
Partner’s actual liability for the payment of estimated
federal income taxes with respect to such Quarterly Period (as so
changed).
12
“ Reallocation Date
” means, as to the Class A Common Units (including all
distributions received thereon after the relevant date of
Withdrawal) to be reallocated pursuant to Section 2.13(g) or
Section 8.3(a) to the Continuing Partners, the date which is
the earlier of (a) the date that is six months after the date
of the applicable breach of Section 2.13(b) or Withdrawal, as
the case may be, and (b) the date on or after such date of
breach or Withdrawal that is six months after the date of the
latest publicly reported disposition of equity securities of
Och-Ziff by any such Continuing Partner which disposition is not
exempt from the application of the provisions of Section 16(b)
of the Exchange Act, unless otherwise determined with PMC
Approval.
“ Registration Rights
Agreement ” means one or more Registration Rights
Agreements providing for the registration of Class A Shares to
be entered into among Och-Ziff and certain holders of Units on or
prior to the Closing Date, as amended, modified, supplemented or
restated from time to time.
“ Registration
Statement ” means the Registration Statement on Form S-1
(Registration No. 333-144256) as it has been or as it may be
amended or supplemented from time to time, filed by Och-Ziff with
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act to register the offering and sale of the
Class A Shares in the IPO.
“ Related Security
” means any security convertible into, exercisable or
exchangeable for or repayable with Class A Shares including,
without limitation, any Class A Common Units that may be
exchangeable for Class A Shares pursuant to the Exchange
Agreement.
“ Related Trust ”
means, in respect of any Individual Limited Partner, any other
Limited Partner that is an estate, family limited liability
company, family limited partnership of such Individual Limited
Partner, a trust the grantor of which is such Individual Limited
Partner, or any other estate planning vehicle or family member
relating to such Individual Limited Partner.
“ Related Trust
Supplementary Agreement ” means, in respect of any
Original Related Trust, the Supplementary Agreement to which such
Original Related Trust is a party.
“ Required Allocations
” means (a) any limitation imposed on any allocation of
Net Loss under Section 6.1(b) and (b) any allocation of
an item of income, gain, loss or deduction pursuant to
Section 6.1(d)(i) - (viii).
“ Residual Gain ”
or “ Residual Loss ” means any item of gain or
loss, as the case may be, of the Partnership recognized for federal
income tax purposes resulting from a sale, exchange or other
disposition of a Contributed Property or Adjusted Property, to the
extent such item of gain or loss is not allocated pursuant to
Section 6.2(b)(i)(A) or 6.2(b)(ii), respectively, to eliminate
Book-Tax Disparities.
“ Restricted Period
” means, with respect to any Partner, the period commencing
on the later of the date of the Prior Partnership Agreement and the
date of such Partner’s admission to the Partnership, and
concluding on the last day of the 24-month period immediately
following the date of Special Withdrawal or Withdrawal of such
Partner.
13
“ Rules ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 10.5(a).
“ Second Quarterly
Period ” means, with respect to any Fiscal Year, the
period commencing on and including January 1 and ending on and
including May 31 of such Fiscal Year, unless and until
otherwise determined by the General Partner.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, supplemented
or restated from time to time and any successor to such statute,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Special Withdrawal
” (a) in respect of an Individual Limited Partner, has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.3(b), and (b) in
respect of any Related Trust, means the Special Withdrawal of such
Related Trust in accordance with Section 8.3(b).
“ Subsequent Related
Trust ” means, in respect of an Original Related Trust of
an Individual Original Partner, the Related Trust of such Original
Partner to which the Interest of such Original Related Trust shall
be Transferred in accordance with its Related Trust Supplementary
Agreement.
“ Subsidiary ”
means, with respect to any Person, as of any date of determination,
any other Person as to which such Person owns, directly or
indirectly, or otherwise Controls more than 50% of the voting
shares or other similar interests or a general partner interest or
managing member or similar interest of such Person.
“ Substitute Limited
Partner ” means each Person who acquires an Interest of
any Limited Partner in connection with a Transfer by a Limited
Partner whose admission as a Limited Partner is approved by the
General Partner.
“ Supplementary
Agreement ” means, with respect to one or more Limited
Partners, any supplementary agreement entered into prior to the
date of the Prior Partnership Agreement between the Partnership and
such Limited Partners regarding their rights and obligations with
respect to the Partnership, as the same may be amended,
supplemented, modified or replaced from time to time.
“ Tag-Along Offer
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.5(b).
“ Tag-Along Purchaser
” means, in respect of a Tag-Along Sale, the Person or group
of Persons proposing to acquire the Class A Shares and/or
Class A Common Units to be transferred in such Tag-Along
Sale.
“ Tag-Along Sale
” means any transfer (other than a pledge, hypothecation,
mortgage or encumbrance), in one or a series of related
transactions, by any OZ Limited Partner or group of OZ Limited
Partners to a single Person or group of Persons (other than Related
Trusts or Permitted Transferees of such OZ Limited Partners)
pursuant to any transaction exempt from registration under the
Securities Act and any similar applicable state securities laws of
Class A Shares and/or Class A Common Units representing
in the aggregate at least 5% of the Class A Shares (calculated
as if all Class A Common Units held by each Limited Partner
had been exchanged for Class A Shares) then held by all of the
Limited Partners, but only in the
14
event that (i) such Person or group of
Persons to which such transfer is made is a strategic buyer, or
(ii) the OZ Limited Partners participating in such transfer
include Daniel S. Och or any of his Related Trusts. For the
avoidance of doubt, sales of Class A Shares pursuant to the
provisions of Rule 144 shall not constitute a Tag-Along Sale or any
part thereof.
“ Tag-Along Securities
” means, with respect to a Potential Tag-Along Seller, such
number of Class A Shares and/or vested Class A Common
Units, as applicable, equal to the product of (i) the total
number of Class A Shares (assuming the exchange for
Class A Shares of any vested Class A Common Units) to be
acquired by the Tag-Along Purchaser in a Tag-Along Sale and
(ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the total number of
Class A Shares (assuming the exchange for Class A Shares
of any vested Class A Common Units) then held by such
Potential Tag-Along Seller and the denominator of which is the
total number of Class A Shares (assuming the exchange for
Class A Shares of any vested Class A Common Units) then
held by all Limited Partners. If any other Potential Tag-Along
Sellers do not accept the Tag-Along Offer, the foregoing shall also
include each accepting Potential Tag-Along Seller’s pro rata
share of the non-accepting Potential Tag-Along Sellers’
Class A Shares and/or vested Class A Common Units,
determined as set forth in the preceding sentence.
“ Tag-Along Seller
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.5(b).
“ Tax Distributions
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ Tax Matters Partner
” means the Person designated as such in
Section 4.6(c).
“ Tax Receivable
Agreement ” means the Tax Receivable Agreement to be
entered into in connection with the IPO, by and among Och-Ziff, the
Intermediate Holding Companies, the Och-Ziff Operating Group
Entities and each partner of any Och-Ziff Operating Group Entity,
as the same may be amended, supplemented, modified or replaced from
time to time.
“ Term Loan
Distributions ” means the distributions to certain
Original Partners and the Ziff Partner made from the proceeds
borrowed by the Partnership under the Credit Agreement dated
July 2, 2007, as amended on October 26, 2007, among the
Partnership, Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., Lehman Brothers
Inc., and Lehman Commercial Paper Inc.
“ Third Quarterly
Period ” means, with respect to any Fiscal Year, the
period commencing on and including January 1 and ending on and
including August 31 of such Fiscal Year, unless and until
otherwise determined by the General Partner.
“ Total Voting Power
” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Class B
Shareholders Agreement.
“ Transfer ”
means, with respect to any Interest, any sale, exchange,
assignment, pledge, hypothecation, bequeath, creation of an
encumbrance, or any other transfer or disposition of any kind,
whether voluntary or involuntary, of such Interest.
“Transferred” shall have a correlative
meaning.
“ Transfer Agent
” means, with respect to any class of Units or the Class C
Non-Equity Interests, such bank, trust company or other Person
(including the Partnership or one of
15
its Affiliates) as shall be appointed from time
to time by the Partnership to act as registrar and transfer agent
for such class of Units or the Class C Non-Equity Interests;
provided, however, that if no Transfer Agent is specifically
designated for such class of Units or the Class C Non-Equity
Interests, the Partnership shall act in such capacity.
“ Treasury Regulations
” means the regulations, including temporary regulations,
promulgated under the Code, as amended from time to time, or any
federal income tax regulations promulgated after the date of this
Agreement. A reference to a specific Treasury Regulation refers not
only to such specific Treasury Regulation but also to any
corresponding provision of any federal tax regulation enacted after
the date of this Agreement, as such specific Treasury Regulation or
corresponding provision is in effect and applicable on the date of
application of the provisions of this Agreement containing such
reference.
“ Underwriter ”
means each Person named as an underwriter in the Underwriting
Agreement who is obligated to purchase Class A Shares pursuant
thereto.
“ Underwriter Option
” means the option to purchase additional Class A Shares
granted to the Underwriters by Och-Ziff pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement.
“ Underwriting
Agreement ” means the Underwriting Agreement to be
entered into by Och-Ziff and the Underwriters providing for the
sale of Class A Shares in the IPO, as amended, modified,
supplemented or restated from time to time.
“ Units ” means a
fractional share of the Interests in the Partnership that entitles
the holder thereof to such benefits as are specified in this
Agreement or any Unit Designation and shall include the Common
Units but not the Class C Non-Equity Interests.
“ Unit Designation
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(b).
“ Withdrawal ”
(a) in respect of an Individual Limited Partner, has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.3(a), and (b) in respect
of any Related Trust, means the Withdrawal of such Related Trust in
accordance with Section 8.3(a). “Withdrawn” has
the correlative meaning.
“ Withdrawn General
Partner ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.1(a).
“ Ziff Partner ”
means Ziff Investors Partnership, L.P. IIA.
ARTICLE II
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 2.1 Organization .
The Original Company was originally organized as a Delaware limited
liability company under the LLC Act. The Original Company was
converted to a Delaware limited partnership pursuant to the Act on
June 25, 2007.
16
Sections 2.2 Partnership Name
. The name of the Partnership is “OZ Management LP.”
The name of the Partnership may be changed from time to time by the
General Partner.
Section 2.3 Registered Office,
Registered Agent . The Partnership shall maintain a registered
office in the State of Delaware at, and the name and address of the
Partnership’s registered agent in the State of Delaware is,
National Corporate Research, Ltd., 615 South DuPont Highway, Dover,
Delaware 19901. Such office and such agent may be changed from time
to time by the General Partner.
Section 2.4 Certificates .
Any Person authorized by the General Partner shall execute, deliver
and file any amendment to or restatements of the Certificate of
Limited Partnership and any other certificates (and any amendments
and/or restatements thereof) necessary for the Partnership to
qualify to do business in a jurisdiction in which the Partnership
may wish to conduct business.
Section 2.5 Nature of Business;
Permitted Powers . The purposes of the Partnership shall be to
engage in any lawful act or activity for which limited partnerships
may be formed under the Act.
Section 2.6 Fiscal Year .
Unless and until otherwise determined by the General Partner in its
sole and absolute discretion, the fiscal year of the Partnership
for federal income tax purposes shall, except as otherwise required
in accordance with the Code, end on December 31 of each year
(each, a “ Fiscal Year ”).
Section 2.7 Perpetual
Existence . The Partnership shall have a perpetual existence
unless dissolved in accordance with the provisions of Article IX of
this Agreement.
Section 2.8 Limitation on Partner
Liability . Except as otherwise expressly required by law, the
debts, obligations and liabilities of the Partnership, whether
arising in contract, tort or otherwise, shall be solely the debts,
obligations and liabilities of the Partnership, and no Partner
shall be obligated personally for any such debt, obligation or
liability of the Partnership solely by reason of being a Partner.
No Partner shall have any obligation to restore any negative or
deficit balance in its Capital Account, including any negative or
deficit balance in its Capital Account upon liquidation and
dissolution of the Partnership. For federal income tax purposes,
the rules of Treasury Regulation Section 1.752-3 shall apply
to determine a Partner’s share of any debt or obligation the
terms of which provide that, in respect of the Partnership, the
creditor has recourse only to the Partnership and its assets and
not to any Partner.
Section 2.9 Indemnification
.
(a) To the fullest extent permitted
by applicable law, each Covered Person shall be indemnified and
held harmless by the Partnership for and from any liabilities,
demands, claims, actions or causes of action, regulatory,
legislative or judicial proceedings or investigations, assessments,
levies, judgments, fines, amounts paid in settlement, losses, fees,
penalties, damages, costs and expenses, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’, accountants’,
investigators’, and experts’ fees and expenses and
interest on any of the foregoing (collectively, “
Damages ”) sustained or incurred by such Covered
Person by reason of any act
17
performed or omitted by such Covered Person or
by any other Covered Person in connection with the affairs of the
Partnership or the General Partner unless such act or omission
constitutes fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct (the
“ Disabling Conduct ”); provided, however, that
any indemnity under this Section 2.9 shall be provided out of
and to the extent of Partnership assets only, and no Limited
Partner or any Affiliate of any Limited Partner shall have any
personal liability on account thereof. The right of indemnification
pursuant to this Section 2.9 shall include the right of a
Covered Person to have paid on his behalf, or be reimbursed by the
Partnership for, the reasonable expenses incurred by such Covered
Person with respect to any Damages, in each case in advance of a
final disposition of any action, suit or proceeding, including
expenses incurred in collecting such amounts from the Partnership;
provided, however, that such Covered Person shall have given a
written undertaking to reimburse the Partnership in the event it is
subsequently determined that he is not entitled to such
indemnification.
(b) The right of any Covered Person
to the indemnification provided herein (i) shall be cumulative
of, and in addition to, any and all rights to which such Covered
Person may otherwise be entitled by contract or as a matter of law
or equity, (ii) in the case of Covered Persons that are
Partners, shall continue as to such Covered Person after any
Withdrawal or Special Withdrawal of such Partner and after he has
ceased to be a Partner, and (iii) shall extend to such Covered
Person’s successors, assigns and legal
representatives.
(c) The termination of any action,
suit or proceeding relating to or involving a Covered Person by
judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo
contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a
presumption that such Covered Person committed an act or omission
that constitutes Disabling Conduct.
(d) For purposes of this Agreement,
no action or failure to act on the part of any Covered Person in
connection with the management or conduct of the business and
affairs of such Covered Person and other activities of such Covered
Person which involve a conflict of interest with the Partnership,
any other Person in which the Partnership has a direct or indirect
interest or any Partner (or any of their respective Affiliates) or
in which such Covered Person realizes a profit or has an interest
shall constitute, per se, Disabling Conduct.
Section 2.10 Exculpation
.
(a) To the fullest extent permitted
by applicable law, no Covered Person shall be liable to the
Partnership or any Partner or any Affiliate of any Partner for any
Damages incurred by reason of any act performed or omitted by such
Covered Person unless such act or omission constitutes Disabling
Conduct. In addition, no Covered Person shall be liable to the
Partnership, any other Person in which the Partnership has a direct
or indirect interest or any Partner (or any Affiliate thereof) for
any action taken or omitted to be taken by any other Covered
Person.
(b) A Covered Person shall be fully
protected in relying upon the records of the Partnership and upon
such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the
Partnership by any Person (other than such Covered Person) as to
matters the Covered Person reasonably believes are within such
other Person’s professional or expert competence and who has
been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the
Partnership, including
18
information, opinions, reports or statements as
to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits,
losses, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of
assets from which distributions to Partners might properly be
paid.
(c) The right of any Partner that is
a Covered Person to the exculpation provided in this
Section 2.10 shall continue as to such Covered Person after
any Withdrawal or Special Withdrawal of such Partner and after he
has ceased to be a Partner.
(d) The General Partner may consult
with legal counsel and accountants and any act or omission suffered
or taken by the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership in
reliance upon and in accordance with the advice of such counsel or
accountants will be full justification for any such act or
omission, and the General Partner will be fully protected in so
acting or omitting to act so long as such counsel or accountants
were selected with reasonable care.
Section 2.11 Fiduciary Duty
.
(a) To the extent that, at law or in
equity, a Covered Person has duties (including fiduciary duties)
and liabilities relating to the Partnership or to any Limited
Partner or any Affiliate of any Limited Partner (or other Person
with any equity interest in the Partnership) or other Person bound
by (or having rights pursuant to) the terms of this Agreement, a
Covered Person acting pursuant to the terms, conditions and
limitations of this Agreement shall not be liable to the
Partnership or to any Limited Partner or any Affiliate of any
Limited Partner (or other Person) for its reliance on the
provisions of this Agreement. The provisions of this Agreement, to
the extent that they expand or restrict the duties and liabilities
of a Covered Person otherwise existing at law or equity, are agreed
by the Partners (and any other Person bound by or having rights
pursuant to this Agreement) to modify to that extent such other
duties and liabilities of the Covered Person to the extent
permitted by law.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in the Agreement or under applicable law, whenever in this
Agreement the General Partner is permitted or required to make a
decision or take an action or omit to do any of the foregoing
acting solely in its capacity as the General Partner, the General
Partner shall, except where an express standard is set forth, be
entitled to make such decision in its sole and absolute discretion
(and the words “in its sole and absolute discretion”
should be deemed inserted therefor in each case in association with
the words “General Partner,” whether or not the words
“sole and absolute discretion” are actually included in
the specific provisions of this Agreement), and in so acting in its
sole and absolute discretion the General Partner shall be entitled
to consider only such interests and factors as it desires,
including its own interests, and shall have no duty or obligation
to give any consideration to any interest of or factors affecting
the Partnership, any of the Partnership’s Affiliates, any
Limited Partner or any other Person. To the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, if pursuant to this Agreement the
General Partner, acting solely in its capacity as the General
Partner, is permitted or required to make a decision in its
“good faith” or under another express standard, the
General Partner shall act under such express standard and shall not
be subject to any other or different standard imposed by this
Agreement or other applicable law.
19
Section 2.12
Confidentiality; Intellectual Property .
(a) Confidentiality . Each
Partner acknowledges and agrees that the information contained in
the books and records of the Partnership is confidential and,
except in the course of such Partner performing such duties as are
necessary for the Partnership and its Affiliates, as required by
law or legal process or to enforce the terms of this Agreement, at
all times such Partner shall keep and retain in the strictest
confidence and shall not disclose to any Person any confidential
matters of the Partnership or any Person included within the
Och-Ziff Group and their respective Affiliates and successors and
the other Partners, including, without limitation, the identity of
any Investors, confidential information concerning the Partnership,
any Person included within the Och-Ziff Group and their respective
Affiliates and successors, the General Partner, the other Partners
and any fund, account or investment managed by any Person included
within the Och-Ziff Group, including marketing, investment,
performance data, fund management, credit and financial
information, and other business or personal affairs of the
Partnership, any Person included within the Och-Ziff Group and
their respective Affiliates and successors, the General Partner,
the other Partners and any fund, account or investment managed
directly or indirectly by any Person included within the Och-Ziff
Group learned by the Partner heretofore or hereafter. This
Section 2.12(a) shall not apply to (i) any information
that has been made publicly available by the Partnership or any of
its Affiliates or becomes public knowledge (except as a result of
an act of any Partner in violation of this Agreement),
(ii) the disclosure of information to the extent necessary for
a Partner to prepare and file his tax returns, to respond to any
inquiries regarding the same from any taxing authority or to
prosecute or defend any action, proceeding or audit by any taxing
authority with respect to such returns or (iii) the disclosure
of information with the prior written consent of the General
Partner. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, each
Partner (and each employee, representative or other agent of such
Partner) may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation of
any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of (x) the
Partnership and (y) any of its transactions, and all materials
of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are
provided to the Partners relating to such tax treatment and tax
structure.
(b) Intellectual Property .
(i) Each Partner acknowledges and agrees that the Intellectual
Property shall be the sole and exclusive property of the
Partnership and such Partner shall have no right, title, or
interest in or to the Intellectual Property.
(ii) All copyrightable material
included in the Intellectual Property shall be deemed a “work
made for hire” under the applicable copyright law, to the
maximum extent permitted under such applicable copyright law, and
ownership of all rights therein shall vest in the Partnership. To
the extent that a Partner may retain any interest in any
Intellectual Property by operation of law or otherwise, such
Partner hereby assigns and transfers to the Partnership his or her
entire right, title and interest in and to all such Intellectual
Property.
(iii) Each Partner hereby covenants
and binds himself and his successors, assigns, and legal
representatives to cooperate fully and promptly with the
Partnership and its designee, successors, and assigns, at the
Partnership’s reasonable expense, and to do all acts
necessary or requested by the Partnership and its designee,
successors, and assigns, to secure, maintain, enforce, and defend
the Partnership’s rights
20
in the Intellectual Property. Each
Partner further agrees, and binds himself and his successors,
assigns, and legal representatives, to cooperate fully and assist
the Partnership in every way possible in the application for, or
prosecution of, all rights pertaining to the Intellectual
Property.
(c) If a Partner commits a breach,
or threatens to commit a breach, of any of the provisions of
Section 2.12(a) or Section 2.12(b), the General Partner
shall have the right and remedy to have the provisions of such
Section specifically enforced by injunctive relief or otherwise by
any court of competent jurisdiction without the need to post any
bond or other security, it being acknowledged and agreed that any
such breach or threatened breach shall cause irreparable injury to
the Partnership, the other Partners, any Person included within the
Och-Ziff Group, and the investments, accounts and funds managed by
Persons included within the Och-Ziff Group and that money damages
alone shall not provide an adequate remedy to such Persons. Such
rights and remedies shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of,
any other rights and remedies available at law or in
equity.
Section 2.13 Non-Competition;
Non-Solicitation; Non-Disparagement; Non-Interference; and
Remedies .
(a) Each Individual Limited Partner
acknowledges and agrees, in connection with such Individual Limited
Partner’s participation in the Partnership on the terms
described herein and the amendment and restatement of the terms of
the Prior Partnership Agreement or, in the case of an Individual
Limited Partner admitted to the Partnership subsequent to the date
hereof, such Individual Limited Partner’s admission on the
terms described herein and in any Partner Agreement, that:
(i) the alternative asset management business (including,
without limitation, for purposes of this paragraph, any hedge or
private equity fund management business) is intensely competitive,
(ii) such Partner, for the benefit of and on behalf of the
Partnership in his capacity as a Partner, has developed, and will
continue to develop and have access to and knowledge of,
Confidential Information (including, but not limited to, material
non-public information of the Och-Ziff Group and its Investors),
(iii) the direct or indirect use of any such information for
the benefit of, or disclosure of any such information to, any
existing or potential competitors of the Och-Ziff Group would place
the Och-Ziff Group at a competitive disadvantage and would do
damage to the Och-Ziff Group, (iv) such Partner, for the
benefit of and on behalf of the Partnership in his capacity as a
Partner, has developed relationships with Investors and
counterparties through investment by and resources of the Och-Ziff
Group, while a Limited Partner of the Partnership, (v) such
Partner, for the benefit of and on behalf of the Partnership in his
capacity as a Partner, may continue to develop relationships with
Investors and counterparties, through investment by and resources
of the Och-Ziff Group, while a Limited Partner of the Partnership,
(vi) such Partner engaging in any of the activities prohibited
by this Section 2.13 would constitute improper appropriation
and/or use of the Och-Ziff Group’s Confidential Information
and/or Investor and counterparty relationships, (vii) such
Partner’s association with the Och-Ziff Group has been
critical, and such Partner’s association with the Och-Ziff
Group is expected to continue to be critical, to the success of the
Och-Ziff Group, (viii) the services to be rendered, and
relationships developed, for the benefit of and on behalf of the
Partnership in his capacity as a Partner, are of a special and
unique character, (ix) the Och-Ziff Group conducts the
alternative asset management business throughout the world,
(x) the non-competition and other restrictive covenants and
agreements set forth in this
21
Agreement are fair and reasonable, and
(xi) in light of the foregoing and of such Partner’s
education, skills, abilities and financial resources, such Partner
acknowledges and agrees that such Partner will not assert, and it
should not be considered, that enforcement of any of the covenants
set forth in this Section 2.13 would prevent such Partner from
earning a living or otherwise are void, voidable or unenforceable
or should be voided or held unenforceable.
(b) During the Restricted Period,
each Individual Limited Partner will not, directly or indirectly,
either on his own behalf or on behalf of or with any other
Person:
(i) without the prior written
consent of the General Partner, (A) engage or otherwise
participate in any manner or fashion in any Competing Business,
(B) render any services to any Competing Business, or
(C) acquire a financial interest in or become actively
involved with any Competing Business (other than as a passive
investor holding less than 2% of the issued and outstanding stock
of public companies); or
(ii) in any manner solicit or induce
any of the Och-Ziff Group’s current or prospective Investors
to (A) terminate (or diminish in any material respect) his
investments with the Och-Ziff Group for the purpose of associating
or doing business with any Competing Business, or otherwise
encourage such Investors to terminate (or diminish in any respect)
his investments with the Och-Ziff Group for any other reason or
(B) invest in or otherwise participate in or support any
Competing Business.
(c) During the Restricted Period,
each Individual Limited Partner will not, directly or indirectly,
either on his own behalf or on behalf of or with any other
Person:
(i) in any manner solicit or induce
any of the Och-Ziff Group’s current, former or prospective
financing sources, capital market intermediaries, consultants,
suppliers, partners or other counterparties to terminate (or
diminish in any material respect) his relationship with the
Och-Ziff Group for the purpose of associating with any Competing
Business, or otherwise encourage such financing sources, capital
market intermediaries, consultants, suppliers, partners or other
counterparties to terminate (or diminish in any respect) his
relationship with the Och-Ziff Group for any other reason;
or
(ii) in any manner interfere with
the Och-Ziff Group’s business relationship with any
Investors, financing sources, capital market intermediaries,
consultants, suppliers, partners or other
counterparties.
(d) During the Restricted Period,
each Individual Limited Partner will not, directly or indirectly,
either on his own behalf or on behalf of or with any other Person,
in any manner solicit any of the owners, members, partners,
directors, officers or employees of any member of the Och-Ziff
Group to terminate their relationship or employment with the
applicable member of the Och-Ziff Group, or hire any such Person
(i) who is employed at the time of such solicitation by any
member of the Och-Ziff Group, (ii) who is or was once an
owner, member, partner, director, officer or employee of any member
of the Och-Ziff Group as of the date of Special Withdrawal or
Withdrawal of such Partner, or (iii) whose employment or
relationship with any such member of the Och-Ziff Group terminated
within the 24-month period prior to the
22
date of Special Withdrawal or Withdrawal of such
Partner or thereafter. Additionally, the Partner may not solicit or
encourage to cease to work with any member of the Och-Ziff Group
any consultant, agent or adviser that the Partner knows or should
know is under contract with any member of the Och-Ziff
Group.
(e) During the Restricted Period and
at all times thereafter, each Individual Limited Partner will not,
directly or indirectly, make, or cause to be made, any written or
oral statement, observation, or opinion disparaging the business or
reputation of the Och-Ziff Group, or any owners, partners, members,
directors, officers, or employees of any member of the Och-Ziff
Group; provided, however, that nothing contained in this
Section 2.13 shall preclude such Partner from providing
truthful testimony in response to a valid subpoena, court order,
regulatory request, or as may be otherwise required by law, or from
participating or cooperating in any action, investigation or
proceeding with, or providing truthful information to, any
governmental agency, legislative body, self-regulatory
organization, or the legal departments of the Och-Ziff
Group.
(f) Each Individual Limited Partner
acknowledges and agrees that an attempted or threatened breach by
such Person of this Section 2.13 would cause irreparable
injury to the Partnership and the other members of the Och-Ziff
Group not compensable in money damages and the Partnership shall be
entitled, in addition to the remedies set forth in Sections 2.13(g)
and 2.13(i), to obtain a temporary, preliminary or permanent
injunction prohibiting any breaches of this Section 2.13
without being required to prove damages or furnish any bond or
other security.
(g) Each Individual Limited Partner
agrees that it would be impossible to compute the actual damages
resulting from a breach of Section 2.13(b) or, if applicable,
any of the non-competition covenants provided in such
Partner’s Partner Agreement, and that the amounts set forth
in this Section 2.13(g) are reasonable and do not operate as a
penalty, but are a genuine pre-estimate of the anticipated loss
that the Partnership and other members of the Och-Ziff Group would
suffer from a breach of Section 2.13(b) or, if applicable, of
any of the non-competition covenants provided in such
Partner’s Partner Agreement. In the event an Individual
Limited Partner breaches Section 2.13(b) or, if applicable,
any of the non-competition covenants provided in such
Partner’s Partner Agreement, then:
(i) on or after the date of such
breach, any unvested Class A Common Units of such Partner and
its Related Trusts, if any, shall cease to vest and thereafter
shall be reallocated in accordance with this
Section 2.13(g);
(ii) on or after the date of such
breach, no allocations shall be made to the respective Capital
Accounts of such Partner and its Related Trusts, if any, and no
distributions shall be made to such Partners;
(iii) on or after the date of such
breach, no Transfer (including any exchange pursuant to the
Exchange Agreement) of any of the Class A Common Units of such
Partner or its Related Trusts, if any, shall be permitted under any
circumstances notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Agreement;
23
(iv) on or after the date of such
breach, no sale, exchange, assignment, pledge, hypothecation,
bequeath, creation of an encumbrance, or any other transfer or
disposition of any kind may be made of any of the Class A
Shares acquired by such Partner or its Related Trusts, if any,
through an exchange pursuant to the Exchange Agreement;
(v) as of the applicable
Reallocation Date, all of the unvested and vested Class A
Common Units of such Partner and its Related Trusts, if any, and
all allocations and distributions on such Class A Common Units
that would otherwise have been received by such Partners on or
after the date of such breach shall be reallocated from such
Partners to the Continuing Partners in proportion to the total
number of Original Class A Common Units owned by each such
Continuing Partner and its Original Related Trusts;
(vi) each of such Partner and its
Related Trusts, if any, agrees that, on the Reallocation Date, it
shall immediately:
(A) pay to the Continuing Partners,
in proportion to the total number of Original Class A Common
Units owned by each such Continuing Partner and its Original
Related Trusts, a lump-sum cash amount equal to the sum of:
(i) the total after-tax proceeds received by such Individual
Limited Partner or Related Trust thereof for any Class A
Shares acquired at any time pursuant to the Exchange Agreement and
that were subsequently transferred during the 24-month period prior
to the date of such breach; and (ii) any distributions
received by such Individual Limited Partner or Related Trust
thereof during such 24-month period on Class A Shares acquired
pursuant to the Exchange Agreement;
(B) transfer any Class A Shares
that were acquired at any time pursuant to the Exchange Agreement
and held by such Individual Limited Partner or Related Trust
thereof on and after the date of such breach to the Continuing
Partners in proportion to the total number of Original Class A
Common Units owned by each such Continuing Partner and its Original
Related Trusts; and
(C) pay to the Continuing Partners
in proportion to the total number of Original Class A Common
Units owned by each such Continuing Partner and its Original
Related Trusts a lump-sum cash amount equal to the sum of:
(i) the total after-tax proceeds received by such Individual
Limited Partner or Related Trust thereof for any Class A
Shares acquired at any time pursuant to the Exchange Agreement and
that were subsequently transferred on or after the date of such
breach; and (ii) all distributions received by such Individual
Limited Partner or Related Trust thereof on or after the date of
such breach on Class A Shares acquired pursuant to the
Exchange Agreement; and
(vii) such Partner and its Related
Trusts agrees that he shall receive no payments, if any, that he
would have otherwise rece