Back to top

AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF MARSHALL SENIOR HOUSING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

Limited Partnership Agreement

AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF MARSHALL SENIOR HOUSING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | Document Parties: MARSHALL SENIOR HOUSING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | Marshall Senior Housing, LLC | SPECIAL LIMITED | WITHDRAWING ORIGINAL LIMITED | WNC & Associates, Inc | WNC National Partners, LLC You are currently viewing:
This Limited Partnership Agreement involves

MARSHALL SENIOR HOUSING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | Marshall Senior Housing, LLC | SPECIAL LIMITED | WITHDRAWING ORIGINAL LIMITED | WNC & Associates, Inc | WNC National Partners, LLC

. RealDealDocs™ contains millions of easily searchable legal documents and clauses from top law firms. Search for free - click here.
Title: AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF MARSHALL SENIOR HOUSING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Governing Law: Minnesota     Date: 2/10/2005

AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF MARSHALL SENIOR HOUSING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, Parties: marshall senior housing limited partnership , marshall senior housing  llc , special limited , withdrawing original limited , wnc & associates  inc , wnc national partners  llc
50 of the Top 250 law firms use our Products every day

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                    AGREEMENT

                                       OF

                               LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

                                       OF

                   MARSHALL SENIOR HOUSING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                          DATED AS OF JANUARY 25, 2005

 

 

 

 

<PAGE>

 

 

 

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

                                                                            Page

 

 

Article I. DEFINITIONS.........................................................2

 

Article II. NAME..............................................................15

 

Article III. PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE/AGENT FOR SERVICE.....................15

      Section 3.1           Principal Executive Office.........................15

      Section 3.2           Agent for Service of Process.......................15

 

Article IV. PURPOSE...........................................................15

      Section 4.1           Purpose of the Partnership.........................15

      Section 4.2           Authority of the Partnership.......................16

      Section 4.3           MHFA Provisions....................................16

 

Article V. TERM...............................................................18

 

Article VI. GENERAL PARTNER'S CONTRIBUTIONS AND LOANS.........................18

      Section 6.1           Capital Contribution of General Partner............18

      Section 6.2           Construction Obligations...........................18

      Section 6.3           Operating Obligations..............................19

      Section 6.4           Other General Partner Loans........................19

 

Article VII. CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS OF LIMITED PARTNER AND SPECIAL LIMITED

PARTNER.......................................................................19

      Section 7.1           Original Limited Partner...........................19

      Section 7.2           Capital Contribution of Limited Partner and Special

                           Limited Partner....................................20

      Section 7.3           Repurchase of Limited Partner's and Special Limited

                           Partner's Interests................................23

      Section 7.4           Adjustment of Capital Contributions................24

      Section 7.5           Return of Capital Contribution.....................26

      Section 7.6           Liability of Limited Partner and Special Limited

                           Partner............................................26

 

Article VIII. WORKING CAPITAL AND RESERVES....................................27

      Section 8.1           Replacement and Reserve Account....................27

      Section 8.2           [Reserved].........................................27

      Section 8.3           Tax and Insurance Account..........................27

      Section 8.4           [Reserved].........................................27

      Section 8.5           Other Reserves.....................................27

 

Article IX. MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL............................................28

      Section 9.1           Power and Authority of General Partner.............28

      Section 9.2           Payments to the General Partners and Others........28

      Section 9.3           Specific Powers of the General Partner.............30

      Section 9.4           Authority Requirements.............................30

 

 

                                       i

<PAGE>

 

      Section 9.5           Limitations on General Partner's Power and

                            Authority..........................................31

      Section 9.6           Restrictions on Authority of General Partner.......32

      Section 9.7           Duties of General Partner..........................34

      Section 9.8            Obligations to Repair and Rebuild Apartment Housing

                           ...................................................36

      Section 9.9           Partnership Expenses...............................36

      Section 9.10          General Partner Expenses...........................37

      Section 9.11          Other Business of Partners.........................37

      Section 9.12          Covenants, Representations and Warranties..........37

      Section 9.13          Indemnification of the Partnership and the Limited

                           Partners...........................................41

      Section 9.14          Option to Acquire..................................41

      Section 9.15          Right of First Refusal.............................43

 

Article X. ALLOCATIONS OF INCOME, LOSSES AND CREDITS..........................43

      Section 10.1          General............................................43

      Section 10.2          Allocations From Sale or Refinancing...............43

      Section 10.3          Special Allocations................................44

      Section 10.4          Curative Allocations...............................47

      Section 10.5          Other Allocation Rules.............................47

      Section 10.6          Tax Allocations: Code Section 704(c)...............48

      Section 10.7          Allocation Among Limited Partners..................49

      Section 10.8          Allocation Among General Partners..................49

      Section 10.9           Modification of Allocations........................49

 

Article XI. DISTRIBUTION......................................................49

      Section 11.1          Distribution of Net Operating Income...............49

      Section 11.2          Distribution of Sale or Refinancing Proceeds.......50

 

Article XII. TRANSFERS OF LIMITED PARTNER'S AND SPECIAL LIMITED PARTNER'S

INTERESTS IN THE PARTNERSHIP..................................................51

      Section 12.1          Assignment of Interests............................51

      Section 12.2          Effective Date of Transfer.........................51

      Section 12.3          Invalid Assignment.................................52

      Section 12.4          Assignee's Rights to Allocations and Distributions.52

      Section 12.5          Substitution of Assignee as Limited Partner or

                           Special Limited Partner............................52

      Section 12.6          Death, Bankruptcy, Incompetency, etc., of a Limited

                            Partner............................................52

 

Article XIII. WITHDRAWAL, REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF GENERAL PARTNER..........53

      Section 13.1          Withdrawal of General Partner......................53

      Section 13.2           Removal of General Partner.........................53

      Section 13.3          Effects of a Withdrawal............................55

      Section 13.4          Successor General Partner..........................57

      Section 13.5          Admission of Additional or Successor General

                           Partner............................................57

      Section 13.6          Transfer of Interest...............................58

      Section 13.7          No Goodwill Value..................................58

 

 

                                       ii

<PAGE>

 

Article XIV. BOOKS AND ACCOUNTS, REPORTS, TAX RETURNS, FISCAL YEAR AND

BANKING.......................................................................58

      Section 14.1           Books and Accounts.................................58

      Section 14.2          Accounting Reports.................................59

      Section 14.3          Other Reports......................................60

      Section 14.4          Late Reports.......................................62

      Section 14.5          Site Visits........................................62

      Section 14.6          Tax Returns........................................62

      Section 14.7          Fiscal Year........................................62

      Section 14.8          Banking............................................62

      Section 14.9          Certificates and Elections.........................63

 

Article XV. DISSOLUTION, WINDING UP, TERMINATION AND LIQUIDATION OF THE

PARTNERSHIP...................................................................63

      Section 15.1          Dissolution of Partnership.........................63

      Section 15.2          Return of Capital Contribution upon Dissolution....63

       Section 15.3          Distribution of Assets.............................64

      Section 15.4          Deferral of Liquidation............................65

      Section 15.5          Liquidation Statement..............................65

      Section 15.6          Certificates of Dissolution; Certificate of

                           Cancellation of Certificate of Limited Partnership.65

 

Article XVI. AMENDMENTS.......................................................65

 

Article XVII. MISCELLANEOUS...................................................66

      Section 17.1          Voting Rights......................................66

      Section 17.2          Meeting of Partnership.............................66

      Section 17.3          Notices............................................67

      Section 17.4          Successors and Assigns.............................67

      Section 17.5          Recording of Certificate of Limited Partnership....67

      Section 17.6          Amendment of Certificate of Limited Partnership....67

      Section 17.7          Counterparts.......................................68

      Section 17.8          Captions...........................................68

      Section 17.9          Saving Clause......................................68

      Section 17.10         Certain Provisions.................................68

      Section 17.11         Tax Matters Partner................................69

      Section 17.12         Expiration of Compliance Period....................69

      Section 17.13         Number and Gender..................................70

      Section 17.14         Entire Agreement...................................70

      Section 17.15         Governing Law......................................70

      Section 17.16          Attorney's Fees....................................70

      Section 17.17         Receipt of Correspondence..........................71

      Section 17.18         Security Interest and Right of Set-Off.............71

 

EXHIBIT A Legal Description

 

EXHIBIT B Form of Legal Opinion

 

 

                                      iii

<PAGE>

 

EXHIBIT C Certification and Agreement

 

EXHIBIT D Form of Completion Certificate

 

EXHIBIT E Accountant's Certificate

 

EXHIBIT F Contractor's Certificate

 

EXHIBIT G Depreciation Schedule

 

EXHIBIT H Report of Operations

 

EXHIBIT I Survey of Requirements

 

[List of Agreements Attached]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                       iv

<PAGE>

 

 

                                    AGREEMENT

                            OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF

                   MARSHALL SENIOR HOUSING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

         This Agreement of Limited Partnership is being entered into effective

as of the date written below by and between Harold W. Teasdale, an individual

("Teasdale"), Thomas J. Cooper, an individual ("Cooper"), and Marshall Senior

Housing, LLC, a Minnesota limited liability company ("MSH, LLC"), as the general

partners (collectively, the "General Partner"), WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI,

L.P., Series 12, a California limited partnership, as the limited partner (the

"Limited Partner"), WNC Housing, L.P., a California limited partnership, as the

special limited partner (the "Special Limited Partner"), and Harold W. Teasdale,

an individual, as the withdrawing limited partner (the "Original Limited

Partner").

 

                                    RECITALS

 

         WHEREAS, Marshall Senior Housing Limited Partnership, a Minnesota

limited partnership (the "Partnership") recorded a certificate of limited

partnership with the Minnesota Secretary of State on September 9, 2003, and an

amendment to certificate of limited partnership with the Minnesota Secretary of

State on January __ , 2005.

 

         WHEREAS, the Partners desire to enter into this written Agreement to

provide for, among other things, (i) the continuation of the Partnership, (ii)

the admission of the Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner as partners

of the Partnership, (iii) the liquidation of the Original Limited Partner's

Interest in the Partnership, (iv) the payment of Capital Contributions by the

Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner to the Partnership, (v) the

allocation of Income, Losses, Tax Credits and distributions of Net Operating

Income and other cash funds of the Partnership among the Partners, (vi) the

determination of the respective rights, obligations and interests of the

Partners to each other and to the Partnership, and (vii) certain other matters.

 

         NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of their mutual agreements herein set

forth, the Partners hereby agree to enter into this Partnership Agreement to

provide as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                       1

<PAGE>

 

 

 

                                   ARTICLE I.

                                   DEFINITIONS

 

         "Accountant" shall mean Mahoney Ulbrich Christiansen Russ P.A., or such

other firm of independent certified public accountants as may be engaged for the

Partnership by the General Partner with the Consent of the Special Limited

Partner. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the

Special Limited Partner shall have the discretion to dismiss the Accountant for

cause if such Accountant fails to provide, or untimely provides, or inaccurately

provides, the information required in Section 14.2 or Section 14.3 of this

Agreement.

 

         "Act" shall mean the laws of the State governing limited partnerships,

as now in effect and as the same may be amended from time to time.

 

         "Actual Tax Credit" shall mean as of any point in time, the total

amount of the LIHTC actually allocated by the Partnership to the Limited Partner

and not subsequently recaptured or disallowed, representing 99.98% of the LIHTC

actually received by the Partnership, as shown on the applicable tax returns of

the Partnership.

 

         "Adjusted Capital Account Deficit" shall mean with respect to any

Partner, the deficit balance, if any, in such Partner's Capital Account as of

the end of the relevant fiscal period, after giving effect to the following

adjustments:

 

      (a) credit to such   Capital   Account   any   amounts   which   such   Partner is

obligated   to restore or is deemed to be   obligated   to restore   pursuant to the

penultimate   sentences   of   Treasury   Regulations   Sections    1.704-2(g)(1)   and

1.704-2(i)(5); and

 

     (b)   debit   to   such   Capital   Account   the   items   described   in   Sections

1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4),   1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5) and 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6) of

the Treasury Regulations.

 

         The foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account Deficit is

intended to comply with the provisions of Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) of the

Treasury Regulations and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

         "Affiliate" shall mean (a) any Person directly or indirectly

controlling, controlled by, or under common control with another Person; (b) any

Person owning or controlling 10% or more of the outstanding voting securities of

such other Person; (c) any officer, director, trustee, or partner of such other

Person; and (d) if such Person is an officer, director, trustee or general

partner, any other Person for which such Person acts in any such capacity.

 

         "Agreement" or "Partnership Agreement" shall mean this Agreement of

Limited Partnership, as it may be amended from time to time. Words such as

"herein," "hereinafter," "hereof," "hereto," "hereby" and "hereunder," when used

with reference to this Agreement, refers to this Agreement as a whole, unless

the context otherwise requires.

 

         "Apartment Housing" shall collectively mean the Marshall Senior Housing

located on approximately 4.04 acres of land at 400 Jewett, Marshall, Lyon

 

 

                                       2

<PAGE>

 

County, Minnesota, 56258, as   more fully described in Exhibit A attached hereto

and incorporated herein by this reference, and the Improvements.

 

         "Architect of Record" shall mean Forum Architects and Consultants, Inc.

The General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership, has entered into a contract

with the Architect of Record to perform certain duties and responsibilities

pursuant to the Abbreviated Standard Form of Agreement between Owner and

Architect, dated September 8, 2004.

 

         "Asset Management Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section

9.2(d) hereof and the Minimum Amount (as defined in Section 9.2(d)), shall be

paid annually to the Limited Partner.

 

         "Assignee" shall mean a Person who has acquired all or a portion of the

Limited Partner's or the Special Limited Partner's beneficial interest in the

Partnership and who has not been substituted in the stead of the transferor as a

Partner.

 

         "Bankruptcy" or "Bankrupt" shall mean the making of an assignment for

the benefit of creditors, becoming a party to any liquidation or dissolution

action or proceeding other than as a creditor, the commencement of any

bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency or other proceeding for the relief of

financially distressed debtors, the appointment of a receiver, liquidator,

custodian or trustee, or the discounted settlement of substantially all the

debts and obligations of a debtor; and, if any of the same occur involuntarily,

the same not being dismissed, stayed or discharged within 90 days; or the entry

of an order for relief under Title 11 of the United States Code. A Partner shall

be deemed Bankrupt if any of the above has occurred to that Partner.

 

         "Breakeven Operations" shall mean at such time as the Partnership has

Cash Receipts in excess of Cash Expenses, as determined by the Accountant and

approved by the Special Limited Partner. For purposes of this definition; (a)

any one-time up-front fee paid to the Partnership from any source shall not be

included in Cash Receipts to calculate Breakeven Operations; (b) Cash Expenses

shall include the currently payable portion of any outstanding Partnership

obligations and any management fee or portion thereof which is currently

deferred and not paid; and (c) Cash Expenses shall include the amount of any

reserve required to be funded in accordance with Article VIII that is currently

deferred and not paid. In addition, Breakeven Operations shall not occur until

the Partnership has: (a) sufficiently funded a tax and insurance reserve in an

amount equal to one year's property insurance premium and the next full annual

installment of real estate taxes based upon improved land; and (b) deposited

into the Operating Deficit Account an amount equal to one month's mandatory debt

service payment and one month's operating expenses.

 

         "Budget" shall mean the annual operating budget of the Partnership as

more fully described in Section 14.3 of this Agreement.

 

         "Capital Account" shall mean, with respect to each Partner, the account

maintained for such Partner comprised of such Partner's Capital Contribution as

increased by allocations to such Partner of Partnership Income (or items

thereof) and any items in the nature of income or gain which are specially

allocated pursuant to Section 10.3 or Section 10.4 hereof, and decreased by the

amount of any Distributions made to such Partner, and allocations to such

Partner of Partnership Losses (or items thereof) and any items in the nature of

 

 

                                       3

<PAGE>

 

expenses or losses which are specially   allocated   pursuant to Section 10.3

or Section   10.4   hereof.   In the event of any   transfer   of an   interest in the

Partnership in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the transferee shall

succeed to the Capital Account of the transferor to the extent it relates to the

transferred interest.   The foregoing definition and the other provisions of this

Agreement relating to the maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply

with   Treasury   Regulations   Section   1.704-1(b),   as amended   or any   successor

thereto,   and shall be interpreted and applied in a manner   consistent with such

Treasury Regulations.

 

         "Capital Contribution" shall mean the total amount of money, or the

Gross Asset Value of property contributed to the Partnership, if any, by all the

Partners or any class of Partners or any one Partner as the case may be (or by a

predecessor-in-interest of such Partner or Partners), reduced by any such

capital which shall have been returned pursuant to Section 7.3, Section 7.4, or

Section 7.5 of this Agreement. A loan to the Partnership by a Partner shall not

be considered a Capital Contribution.

 

         "Cash Expenses" shall mean all operating obligations of the Partnership

(other than those covered by Insurance) including without limitation, the

payment of the monthly Mortgage payments, the Management Agent fees, the monthly

Asset Management Fee (but not including fees payable to Partners that are

contingent on the availability of Net Operating Income), the funding of reserves

in accordance with Article VIII of this Agreement, advertising and promotion,

utilities, maintenance, repairs, Partner communications, legal, telephone, any

other expenses which may reasonably be expected to be paid in a subsequent

period but which on an accrual basis is allocable to the period in question,

including, but not limited to, Insurance, Real Estate Taxes and audit, tax or

accounting expenses (excluding deductions for cost recovery of buildings;

improvements and personal property and amortization of any financing fees) and

any seasonal expenses (such as snow removal, the use of air conditioners in the

middle of the summer, or heaters in the middle of the winter) which may

reasonably be expected to be paid in a subsequent period shall be allocated

equally per month over the calendar year. Cash Expenses payable to Partners or

Affiliates of Partners shall be paid after Cash Expenses payable to third

parties. Development costs of any nature whatsoever are not Cash Expenses and

shall not be paid from Cash Receipts. The provisions of Section 6.2 govern the

payment of development costs.

 

         "Cash Receipts" shall mean actual cash received on a cash basis by the

Partnership from operating revenues of the Partnership, including without

limitation rental income (but not any subsidy thereof from the General Partner

or an Affiliate thereof), tenant security deposits that have been forfeited by

tenants pursuant to the laws of the State, laundry income, paid to the

Partnership, telephone hook-up or service income, cable fees or hook-up costs,

telecommunications or satellite fees or hook-up costs, but excluding

prepayments, security deposits, Capital Contributions, borrowings, the Mortgage

Loan, lump-sum payments, any extraordinary receipt of funds, and any income

earned on investment of its funds. Neither the General Partner nor its

Affiliates shall be entitled to payment of any Cash Receipts for any reason,

including but not limited to a separate contract, agreement, obligation or the

like.

 

         "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from

time to time, or any successor statute.

 

 

                                       4

<PAGE>

 

         "Completion of Construction" shall mean the date the Partnership

receives the required certificate of occupancy (or the local equivalent) for all

90 apartment units, and by the issuance of the Construction Inspector's

certification, in a form substantially similar to the form attached hereto as

Exhibit D and incorporated herein by this reference, with respect to completion

of all the apartment units in the Apartment Housing. Completion of Construction

further means that the construction shall be completed in good quality, and free

and clear of all mechanic, material and similar liens. In addition to the above,

Completion of Construction shall occur only when the statutory time period for

the filing of any liens by the Contractor, subcontractors, material suppliers or

any one else entitled to file a lien against the property has lapsed unless a

title endorsement has been issued insuring over mechanic's liens, and unless any

filed liens, other than the Mortgage Loan, have been bonded over and have been

approved by the Special Limited Partner; and the Special Limited Partner has

approved the Completion of Construction.

 

         "Completion Date" shall mean August 1, 2005.

 

         "Compliance Period" shall mean the period set forth in Section 42(i)(1)

of the Code, as amended, or any successor statute, or such longer period as may

be required by the Tax Credit Conditions.

 

         "Consent of the Special Limited Partner" shall mean the prior written

consent of the Special Limited Partner.

 

         "Construction Completion, Operating Deficit and Tax Credit Guaranty

Agreement" shall mean that agreement entered into as of even date herewith, by

and between the Partnership, the Guarantor and the Limited Partner and

incorporated herein by this reference.

 

         "Construction Contract" shall mean the construction contract, dated

January 31, 2005, in the amount of $473,000, entered into between the

Partnership and the Contractor pursuant to which the Improvements are being

constructed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications. The Construction

Contract shall be a fixed price agreement (includes materials and labor) at a

cost consistent with the Development Budget. Any modifications to the

Construction Contract require the Consent of the Special Limited Partner.

 

         "Construction Draw Documents" shall mean those documents as set forth

in Section 14.3 (a) of this Agreement.

 

         "Construction Inspector" shall mean that person identified in the MHFA

Disbursement Agreement.

 

         "Contractor" shall mean Minnesota Brokerage Group, a Minnesota

corporation. Any substitution of Contractor requires the Consent of the Special

Limited Partner.

 

         "Debt Service Coverage" shall mean for the applicable period the ratio

between the Net Operating Income (excluding Mortgage payments and the Asset

Management Fee) and the debt service required to be paid on the Mortgage(s). As

example, a 1.15 Debt Service Coverage means that for every $1.00 of debt service

required to be paid there must be $1.15 of Net Operating Income available. A

worksheet for the calculation of Debt Service Coverage is found in the Report of

Operations attached hereto as Exhibit H and incorporated herein by this

 

 

                                       5

<PAGE>

 

reference. For purposes of this definition: (a) any one-time up-front fee paid

to the Partnership from any source shall not be included in Cash Receipts to

calculate Debt Service Coverage; (b) Cash Expenses shall include the amount of

any Management Fee, or portion thereof, which is currently deferred and not

paid; and (c) Cash Expenses shall include the amount of any reserve required to

be funded in accordance with Article VIII that is currently deferred and not

paid.

 

         "Deferred Management Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section

9.2(c) hereof.

 

         "Developer" shall mean Marshall Senior Developer, LLC, a Minnesota

limited liability company.

 

         "Development Budget" shall mean the agreed upon cost of developing the

Apartment Housing and Improvements, including all construction costs based on

the Construction Contract, the Plans and Specifications, land and soft costs

(which includes, but is not limited to, financing charges, market study,

Development Fee, architect fees, etc.) The final Development Budget is

referenced in the Development, Construction and Operating Budget Agreement

entered into by and between the Partners on even date herewith, and incorporated

herein by this reference.

 

         "Development Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the Developer for

services incident to the development and construction of the Apartment Housing

in accordance with the Development Fee Agreement between the Partnership and the

Developer dated the even date herewith and incorporated herein by this

reference. Development activities do not include services for the acquisition of

land or syndication activities, or negotiations for permanent financing.

 

         "Distributions" shall mean the total amount of money, or the Gross

Asset Value of property (net of liabilities securing such distributed property

that such Partner is considered to assume or take subject to under Section 752

of the Code), distributed to Partners with respect to their Interests in the

Partnership, but shall not include any payments to the General Partner or its

Affiliates for fees or other compensation as provided in this Agreement or any

guaranteed payment within the meaning of Section 707(c) of the Code, as amended,

or any successor thereto.

 

         "Fair Market Value" shall mean, with respect to any property, real or

personal, the price a ready, willing and able buyer would pay to a ready,

willing and able seller of the property, provided that such value is reasonably

agreed to between the parties in arm's-length negotiations and the parties have

sufficiently adverse interests.

 

         "First Year Certificate" shall mean the certificate to be filed by the

General Partner with the Secretary of the Treasury as required by Code Section

42(1)(1), as amended, or any successor thereto.

 

         "Force Majeure" shall mean any act of God, strike, lockout, or other

industrial disturbance, act of the public enemy, war, blockage, public riot,

fire, flood, explosion, governmental action, governmental delay or restraint.

 

         "General Partner(s)" shall mean Harold W. Teasdale, Thomas J. Cooper,

and Marshall Senior Housing, LLC and such other Persons as are admitted to the

Partnership as additional or substitute General Partners pursuant to this

 

 

                                       6

<PAGE>

 

Agreement.   If there is more than one General   Partner of the   Partnership,

the term "General Partner" shall be deemed to collectively refer to such General

Partners or individually may mean any General Partner as the context dictates.

 

         "Gross Asset Value" shall mean with respect to any asset, the asset's

adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, except as follows:

 

(a) the initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Partner to the

Partnership shall be the Fair Market Value of such asset, as determined by the

contributing Partner and the General Partner, provided that, if the contributing

Partner is a General Partner, the determination of the Fair Market Value of a

contributed asset shall be determined by appraisal;

 

(b) the Gross Asset Values of all Partnership assets shall be adjusted to equal

their respective Fair Market Values, as determined by the General Partner, as of

the following times: (1) the acquisition of an additional Interest in the

Partnership by any new or existing Partner in exchange for more than a de

minimis Capital Contribution; (2) the distribution by the Partnership to a

Partner of more than a de minimis amount of Partnership property as

consideration for an Interest in the Partnership; and (3) the liquidation of the

Partnership within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section

1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g); provided, however, that the adjustments pursuant to

clauses (1) and (2) above shall be made only with the Consent of the Special

Limited Partner and only if the General Partner reasonably determines that such

adjustments are necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic

interests of the Partners in the Partnership;

 

(c) the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset distributed to any Partner

shall be adjusted to equal the Fair Market Value of such asset on the date of

distribution as determined by the distributee and the General Partner, provided

that, if the distributee is a General Partner, the determination of the Fair

Market Value of the distributed asset shall be determined by appraisal; and

 

(d) the Gross Asset Values of Partnership assets shall be increased (or

decreased) to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets

pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b), but only to the extent

that such adjustments are taken into account in determining Capital Accounts

pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m) and Section

10.3(g) hereof; provided however, that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted

pursuant to this definition to the extent the General Partner determines that an

adjustment pursuant to Section (b) hereof is necessary or appropriate in

connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment

pursuant to Section (d) of this definition.

 

         If the Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted

pursuant to this definition, such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted

by the depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset for purposes

of computing Income and Losses.

 

         "Guarantor" shall mean collectively, Harold W. Teasdale, an individual,

and Thomas J. Cooper, an individual.

 

 

                                       7

<PAGE>

 

 

         "Hazardous Substance" shall mean and include any substance, material or

waste, including, but not limited to, asbestos, petroleum and petroleum products

(including crude oil), that is or becomes designated, classified or regulated as

"toxic" or "hazardous" or a "pollutant" or that is or becomes similarly

designated, classified or regulated, under any federal, state or local law,

regulation or ordinance including, without limitation, Compensation and

Liability Act of 1980, as amended, the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act,

as amended, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, and the

regulations adopted and publications promulgated pursuant thereto.

 

         "Improvements" shall mean the substantial rehabilitation of 1 building

containing 90 apartment units and ancillary and appurtenant facilities

(including those intended for commercial use, if any) for elderly use and built

in accordance with the Project Documents. It shall also include all furnishings,

equipment and personal property used in connection with the operation thereof.

The total number of apartment units equal 85 LIHTC units and 5 market units.

 

         "In-Balance" shall mean, at any time when calculated, when the

cumulative amount of the undisbursed Capital Contributions of the Limited

Partner and Special Limited Partner required to be paid-in through and including

the Completion of Construction and any other funds available to the Partnership

are sufficient in the Special Limited Partner's reasonable judgment to pay all

of the following sums: (a) all costs of construction to achieve Completion of

Construction; and (b) all soft costs in the development of the Apartment Housing

and Improvements, including but not limited to, architect fees, land

acquisition, impact fees and costs of marketing, maintenance and leasing of the

Apartment Housing units.

 

         "Incentive Management Fee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section

9.2(e) hereof.

 

         "Income and Loss(es)" shall mean, for each fiscal year or other period,

an amount equal to the Partnership's taxable income or loss for such year or

period, determined in accordance with Code Section 703(a) (for this purpose, all

items of income, gain, loss or deduction required to be stated separately

pursuant to Code Section 703(a)(1) shall be included in taxable income or loss),

with the following adjustments:

 

     (a) any income of the   Partnership   that is exempt from federal   income tax

and not   otherwise   taken into   account in   computing   Income or Losses shall be

added to such taxable income or loss;

 

     (b)   any   expenditures   of   the   Partnership    described   in   Code   Section

705(a)(2)(B) or treated as Code Section   705(a)(2)(B)   expenditures   pursuant to

Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i),   and not otherwise taken into

account in   computing   Income and Losses shall be   subtracted   from such taxable

income or loss;

 

     (c) in the event the Gross Asset Value of any Partnership asset is adjusted

pursuant   to the   provisions   of the   definition   thereof,   the   amount   of such

adjustment   shall be taken into account as gain or loss from the   disposition of

such asset for purposes of computing Income and Losses;

 

     (d) gain or loss resulting from any disposition of Partnership   assets with

respect to which gain or loss is   recognized   for   federal   income tax   purposes

 

 

                                       8

<PAGE>

 

shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed

of,   notwithstanding   that the adjusted tax basis of such property   differs from

its Gross Asset Value;

 

     (e) in lieu of the   depreciation,   amortization,   and other   cost   recovery

deductions   taken into account in computing such taxable   income or loss,   there

shall be taken into account   depreciation   for such fiscal year or other period,

computed as provided below; and

 

     (f) notwithstanding any other provision of this definition, any items which

are   specially   allocated   pursuant to Section 10.3 or Section 10.4 hereof shall

not otherwise be taken into account in computing Income or Losses.

 

         Depreciation for each fiscal year or other period shall be calculated

as follows: an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization, or other cost

recovery deduction allowable with respect to an asset for such year or other

period for federal income tax purposes, except that if the Gross Asset Value of

an asset differs from its adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes at the

beginning of such year or other period, depreciation shall be an amount which

bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value as the federal income

tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction for such year

or other period bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided, however,

if the federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery

deduction for such year is zero, depreciation shall be determined with reference

to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable method selected by the

General Partner.

 

         For purposes of this Agreement, the term Income when used alone shall

include all items of income or revenue contemplated in this Section and the term

Losses when used alone shall include all items of loss or deductions

contemplated in this Section.

 

          "Insurance" shall mean:

 

     (a) during   construction,   the   Partnership   will provide and maintain,   or

cause the   Contractor to provide and maintain,   builder's   risk   insurance in an

amount   equal   to 100% of the   value   of the   Apartment   Housing   at the date of

completion;   property damage coverage of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence

and comprehensive   general liability insurance with limits against bodily injury

of not less than   $1,000,000 per   occurrence,   both with   aggregate   coverage of

$2,000,000;   and worker's   compensation   insurance,   within the State   statutory

guidelines;

 

     (b) during   operations the Partnership   will provide and maintain   business

interruption   coverage   covering actual   sustained loss for 12 months;   worker's

compensation;   hazard   coverage   (including   but not   limited to fire,   or other

casualty loss to any structure or building on the Apartment Housing in an amount

equal to the full replacement   value of the damaged   property without   deducting

for   depreciation);    and   comprehensive    general   liability   coverage   against

liability   claims for bodily injury or property   damage in the minimum amount of

$1,000,000 per occurrence and an aggregate of $2,000,000;

 

     (c) all liability   coverage shall include an umbrella liability coverage in

a minimum amount of $4,000,000 per occurrence and an aggregate of $4,000,000;

 

     (d) all Insurance   polices shall name the Partnership as the named insured,

the Limited Partner as an additional insured, and WNC & Associates,   Inc. as the

certificate holder;

 

 

 

                                       9

<PAGE>

 

     (e) all Insurance policies shall include a provision to notify the insured,

the Limited Partner and the certificate holder prior to cancellation;

 

     (f) hazard   coverage   must   include   inflation   and   building or   ordinance

endorsements;

 

     (g) the Insurance Policy or Policies shall not have a deductible   provision

in excess of $5,000; and

 

     (h)   the    term    "Insurance"    specifically    excludes    co-insurance    or

self-insurance.

 

         "Insurance Company" shall mean any insurance company engaged by the

General Partner for the Partnership with the Consent of the Special Limited

Partner which Insurance Company shall have an A rating or better for financial

safety by A.M. Best or Standard & Poor's. Any substitution of Insurance Company

during the term of this Agreement requires the Consent of the Special Limited

Partner, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.

 

         "Interest" shall mean the entire ownership interest of a Partner in the

Partnership at any particular time, including the right of such Partner to any

and all benefits to which a Partner may be entitled hereunder and the obligation

of such Partner to comply with the terms of this Agreement.

 

         "Involuntary Withdrawal" shall mean any Withdrawal of a General Partner

caused by death, adjudication of insanity or incompetence, Bankruptcy, or the

removal of a General Partner pursuant to Section 13.2 hereof.

 

         "Land Acquisition Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the General

Partner in an amount equal to $7,500 for the General Partner's services in

locating, negotiating and closing on the purchase of the real property upon

which the Improvements are, or will be, erected or rehabilitated.

 

         "LIHTC" shall mean the low-income housing tax credit established by TRA

1986 and which is provided for in Section 42 of the Code, as amended, or any

successor thereto.

 

         "Limited Partner" shall mean WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund VI, L.P.,

Series 12, a California limited partnership, and such other Persons as are

admitted to the Partnership as additional or Substitute Limited Partners

pursuant to this Agreement.

 

         "Management Agent" shall mean the property management company which

oversees the property management functions for the Apartment Housing and which

is on-site at the Apartment Housing. The initial Management Agent shall be

Westport Properties Inc. Any substitution of the Management Agent requires the

Consent of the Special Limited Partner.

 

         "Management Agreement" shall mean the agreement between the Partnership

and the Management Agent for property management services. The management fee

shall equal 6% of gross revenues. The General Partner, on behalf of the

Partnership, shall insure that neither the Management Agreement nor any

ancillary agreement shall provide for an initial rent-up fee, a set-up fee, any

other similar pre-management fee or recurring fee for compliance monitoring or

the like payable to the Management Agent, General Partner, or Developer. The

 

 

                                       10

<PAGE>

 

 

Management   Agreement   shall   provide that it will be terminable at will by

the   Partnership   at anytime   following the Withdrawal or removal of the General

Partner and, in any event,   on any   anniversary   of the date of execution of the

Management Agreement, without payment or penalty for failure to renew the same.

 

         "Minimum Set-Aside Test" shall mean the 40-60 set-aside test pursuant

to Section 42(g), as amended and any successor thereto, of the Code with respect

to the percentage of apartment units in the Apartment Housing to be occupied by

tenants whose incomes are equal to or less than the required percentage of the

area median gross income. More specifically, the General Partner has agreed that

there will be 6 one-bedroom units with 540 square feet at 60% or less of the

area median income, as adjusted for family size; 44 one-bedroom units with 600

square feet at 60% or less of the area median income, as adjusted for family

size; 37 one-bedroom units with 623 square feet at 60% or less of the area

median income, as adjusted for family size; and 3 two-bedroom units with 775

square feet at 60% or less of the area median income, as adjusted for family

size.

 

         "Mortgage" or "Mortgage Loan" shall mean the permanent nonrecourse

financing wherein the Partnership promises to pay: (a) Minnesota Housing Finance

Agency, or its successor or assignee, the principal sum of $1,631,504, plus

interest on the principal at 6.45% per annum over a term of 30 years and

amortized over 360 months financed from the proceeds of the Tax-Exempt Bonds;

(b) and Minnesota Housing Finance Agency, or its successor or assignee, the

principal sum of $1,491,393, plus interest on the principal at 0.00% per annum

over a term of 30 years and payable in a lump sum at maturity. Where the context

admits, the term "Mortgage" or "Mortgage Loan" shall include any mortgage, deed,

deed of trust, note, regulatory agreement, security agreement, assumption

agreement or other instrument executed in connection with the Mortgage which is

binding on the Partnership; and in case any Mortgage is replaced or supplemented

by any subsequent mortgage or mortgages, the Mortgage shall refer to any such

subsequent mortgage or mortgages provided the substitution or change has

received the Consent of the Special Limited Partner. Prior to closing the

Mortgage, the General Partner shall provide to the Special Limited Partner a

draft of the Mortgage documents for review and approval.

 

         "Net Operating Income" shall mean the cash available for Distribution

on an annual basis, when Cash Receipts exceed Cash Expenses.

 

         "Nonrecourse Deductions" shall have the meaning given it in Treasury

Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1).

 

         "Nonrecourse Liability" shall have the meaning given it in Treasury

Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(3).

 

         "Operating Deficit" shall mean, for the applicable period, insufficient

funds to pay Partnership operating costs when Cash Expenses exceed Cash

Receipts, as determined by the Accountant and approved by the Special Limited

Partner.

 

         "Operating Deficit Guarantee Period" shall mean the period commencing

the date of this Agreement and ending 36 months following the achievement of

 

 

                                       11

<PAGE>

 

three consecutive months of Breakeven Operation provided that the Partnership

has achieved Completion of Construction of the Apartment Housing.

 

         "Operating Loans" shall mean loans made by the General Partner to the

Partnership pursuant to Article VI of this Agreement, which loans are repayable

only as provided in Article XI of this Agreement.

 

         "Original Limited Partner" shall mean Harold W. Teasdale.

 

         "Partner(s)" shall collectively mean the General Partner, the Limited

Partner and the Special Limited Partner or individually may mean any Partner as

the context dictates.

 

         "Partner Nonrecourse Debt" shall have the meaning set forth in Section

1.704-2(b)(4) of the Treasury Regulations.

 

         "Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain" shall mean an amount, with

respect to each Partner Nonrecourse Debt, equal to the Partnership Minimum Gain

that would result if such Partner Nonrecourse Debt were treated as a Nonrecourse

Liability, determined in accordance with Section 1.704-2(i)(3) of the Treasury

Regulations.

 

         "Partner Nonrecourse Deductions" shall have the meaning set forth in

Sections 1.704-2 (i)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(2) of the Treasury Regulations.

 

         "Partnership" shall mean the limited partnership continued under this

Agreement.

 

         "Partnership Minimum Gain" shall mean the amount determined in

accordance with the principles of Treasury Regulation Sections 1.704-2(b)(2) and

1.704-2(d).

 

         "Permanent Mortgage Commencement" shall mean the first date on which

(1) the Mortgage shall have closed and funded; and (b) amortization of the

Mortgage shall have commenced.

 

         "Person" shall mean an individual, proprietorship, trust, estate,

partnership, joint venture, association, company, corporation or other entity,

as the circumstances demonstrate.

 

         "Plans and Specifications" shall mean the plans, blueprints and

specifications manual for the construction of the Improvements which are

approved by the local city/county building department with jurisdiction over the

construction of the Improvements and which Plans and Specifications are referred

to in the Construction Contract. The General Partner agrees to assure that the

Contractor completes construction in accordance with the Plans and

Specifications. Any changes to the Plans and Specifications after approval by

the appropriate government building department shall require the Consent of the

Special Limited Partner.

 

          "Project Documents" shall mean all documents relating to the Mortgage

Loan, Construction Contract, Title Policy and Partnership Agreement and

documents relating to the Tax-Exempt Bonds. It shall also include all documents

required by any governmental agency having jurisdiction over the Apartment

 

 

                                       12

<PAGE>

 

Housing in connection with the   development,   construction and financing of

the   Apartment   Housing,   including   but not limited to, the approved   Plans and

Specifications for the development and construction of the Apartment Housing.

 

         "Projected Annual Tax Credits" shall mean LIHTC in the amount of

$42,027 for 2005, $112,072 for each of the years 2006 through 2014, and $70,045

for 2015, which the General Partner has projected to be the total amount of

LIHTC which will be allocated to the Limited Partner by the Partnership,

constituting 99.98% of the aggregate amount of LIHTC of $1,120,940 to be

available to the Partnership.

 

         "Projected Tax Credits" shall mean LIHTC in the aggregate amount of

$1,120,716.

 

         "Qualified Tenants" shall mean any tenants who have incomes of 60% (or

such smaller percentage as the General Partner shall agree) or less of the area

median gross income, as adjusted for family size, so as to make the Apartment

Housing eligible for LIHTC.

 

         "Real Estate Taxes" shall mean the sum of $34,000 required to be paid

annually by the Partnership to the tax assessor, school district or similar

representative, of the City of Marshall or Lyon County for real estate taxes

assessed against the Apartment Housing. The Real Estate Taxes are payable as

follows: 50% on May 15 and 50% on October 15.

 

         "Rent Restriction Test" shall mean the test pursuant to Section 42 of

the Code whereby the gross rent charged to tenants of the low-income apartment

units in the Apartment Housing cannot exceed 30% of the qualifying income levels

of those units under Section 42.

 

         "Revised Projected Tax Credits" shall have the meaning set forth in

Section 7.4(a) hereof.

 

         "Sale or Refinancing" shall mean any of the following items or

transactions: a sale, transfer, exchange or other disposition of all or

substantially all of the assets of the Partnership, a condemnation of or

casualty at the Apartment Housing or any part thereof, a claim against a title

insurance company, the refinancing of any Mortgage or other indebtedness of the

Partnership and any similar item or transaction; provided, however, that the

payment of Capital Contributions by the Partners shall not be included within

the meaning of the term "Sale or Refinancing."

 

         "Sale or Refinancing Proceeds" shall mean all cash receipts of the

Partnership arising from a Sale or Refinancing (including principal and interest

received on a debt obligation received as consideration in whole or in part, on

a Sale or Refinancing) less the amount paid or to be paid in connection with or

as an expense of such Sale or Refinancing, and with regard to damage recoveries

or insurance or condemnation proceeds, the amount paid or to be paid for

repairs, replacements or renewals resulting from damage to or partial

condemnation of the Apartment Housing.

 

         "Special Limited Partner" shall mean WNC Housing, L.P., a California

limited partnership, and such other Persons as are admitted to the Partnership

as additional or substitute Special Limited Partners pursuant to this Agreement.

 

         "State" shall mean the State of Minnesota.

 

 

                                       13

<PAGE>

 

         "State Tax Credit Agency" or "MHFA" shall mean the state agency of

Minnesota which has the responsibility and authority to administer the LIHTC

program in Minnesota.

 

         "Substitute Limited Partner" shall mean any Person who is admitted to

the Partnership as a Limited Partner pursuant to Section 12.5 or acquires the

Interest of the Limited Partner pursuant to Section 7.3 of this Agreement.

 

         "Syndication Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the General Partner in

an amount equal to $10,000 for the General Partner's services in forming the

Partnership, locating and approving the Limited Partner and the Special Limited

Partner as the investors in the Partnership, negotiating and finalizing this

Partnership Agreement and for such other services referenced in Treasury

Regulations Section 1.709-2(B).

 

         "Tax Credit" shall mean any credit permitted under the Code or the law

of any state against the federal or a state income tax liability of any Partner

as a result of activities or expenditures of the Partnership including, without

limitation, LIHTC.

 

         "Tax Credit Compliance Fee" shall mean the fee payable to the General

Partner in accordance with Section 9.2(f) of this Agreement.

 

         "Tax Credit Conditions" shall mean, for the duration of the Compliance

Period, any and all restrictions including, but not limited to: (a) the land use

restriction agreement required by the State Tax Credit Agency to be recorded

against the Apartment Housing; and (b) any applicable federal, state and local

laws, rules and regulations, which must be complied with in order to qualify for

the LIHTC or to avoid an event of recapture in respect of the LIHTC.

 

         "Tax Credit Period" shall mean the 10-year time period referenced in

Code Section 42(f)(1) over which the Projected Tax Credits are allocated to the

Partners, plus for purposes of this Agreement, the 11th year. It is the intent

of the Partners that the Projected Tax Credits will be allocated during the Tax

Credit Period and not a longer term.

 

         "Tax-Exempt Bonds" shall mean the bonds issued by MHFA, the interest on

which is exempt from federal income tax pursuant to Code Section 103 and the

proceeds of which will be used to finance the Mortgage Loan made by MHFA.

 

         "Title Policy" shall mean the policy of insurance covering the fee

simple title to the Apartment Housing from a company approved by the Special

Limited Partner. The Title Policy shall be an ALTA owners title policy including

the following endorsements: non-imputation, Fairways, access, contiguity,

survey, owner's comprehensive, zoning and subdivision. The Title Policy shall

also insure against rights-of-way, easements, blanket easement or claims of

easements, not shown by public records. During construction of the Improvements,

the Title Policy shall be in an amount equal to the Mortgage amount and the

Limited Partner's Capital Contribution. Upon Permanent Mortgage Commencement,

the Title Policy shall be in an amount equal to the Mortgage amount and the

Limited Partner's Capital Contribution. If allowed by the title company, the

Title Policy shall name the Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner as

insured parties, or, if including the Limited Partner and Special Limited

Partner as insured parties is not allowed, the Title Policy shall reference them

"as their interests may appear in the partnership agreement of the owner."

 

 

                                       14

<PAGE>

 

         "TRA 1986" shall mean the Tax Reform Act of 1986.

 

         "Treasury Regulations" shall mean the Income Tax Regulations

promulgated under the Code, as such regulations may be amended from time to time

(including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).

 

         "Withdrawing" or "Withdrawal" (including the verb form "Withdraw" and

the adjectival forms "Withdrawing" and "Withdrawn") shall mean, as to a General

Partner, the occurrence of the death, adjudication of insanity or incompetence,

Bankruptcy of such Partner or the last of its original principals existing as of

the date of this Agreement, the withdrawal, removal or retirement from the

Partnership of such Partner for any reason, including any sale, pledge,

encumbering, assignment or other transfer of all or any part of its General

Partner Interest and those situations when a General Partner may no longer

continue as a General Partner by reason of any law or pursuant to any terms of

this Agreement.

 

                                  ARTICLE II.

                                      NAME

 

     The name of the   Partnership   shall be   "Marshall   Senior   Housing   Limited

Partnership."

 

                                  ARTICLE III.

                  PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE/AGENT FOR SERVICE

 

        Section 3.1      Principal Executive Office.

 

         The principal executive office of the Partnership is located at 5407

Excelsior Boulevard, Suite B, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55416, or at such other

place or places within the State as the General Partner may hereafter designate.

 

        Section 3.2      Agent for Service of Process.

 

         The name of the agent for service of process on the Partnership is

Harold W. Teasdale, whose address is 5407 Excelsior Boulevard, Suite B,

Minneapolis, Minnesota 55416.

 

                                  ARTICLE IV.

                                      PURPOSE

 

        Section 4.1      Purpose of the Partnership.

 

         The purpose of the Partnership is to acquire, construct, own and

operate the Apartment Housing in order to provide, in part, Tax Credits to the

Partners in accordance with the provisions of the Code and the Treasury

Regulations applicable to LIHTC and to sell the Apartment Housing at the

conclusion of the Compliance Period. The Partnership shall not engage in any

business or activity that is not incident to the attainment of such purpose.

 

 

                                       15

<PAGE>

 

        Section 4.2      Authority of the Partnership.

 

         In order to carry out its purpose, the Partnership is empowered and

authorized to do any and all acts and things necessary, appropriate, proper,

advisable or incidental to the furtherance and accomplishment of its purpose,

and for protection and benefit of the Partnership in accordance with the

Partnership Agreement, including but not limited to the following:

 

     (a)   acquire   ownership   of the real   property   referred   to in   Exhibit   A

attached hereto;

 

     (b) construct,   renovate,   rehabilitate,   and own the Apartment   Housing in

accordance with the Project Documents;

 

     (c) provide housing to Qualified Tenants,   subject to the Minimum Set-Aside

Test and the Rent   Restriction   Test and consistent with the requirements of the

Project Documents so long as any Project Documents remain in force;

 

     (d)   maintain   and   operate the   Apartment   Housing,   including   hiring the

Management   Agent   (which   Management   Agent   may be any of the   Partners   or an

Affiliate   thereof) and entering into any   agreement   for the   management of the

Apartment   Housing during its rent-up and after its rent-up period in accordance

with this Agreement;

 

     (e) enter into the Mortgage Loan;

 

     (f) rent   dwelling   units in the   Apartment   Housing from time to time,   in

accordance with the provisions of the Code applicable to LIHTC; and

 

     (g) do any and all other acts and things   necessary or proper in accordance

with this Agreement.

 

        Section 4.3      MHFA Provisions.

 

         Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the

following provisions shall control for so long as MHFA holds a mortgage on the

Apartment Housing described in this Agreement:

 

     (a)   Partnership   Function.   The   Partnership's   sole function shall be the

ownership and operation of the Apartment Housing. The Partners do hereby confirm

that the Partnership is organized to acquire,   hold for investment,   lease,   and

sell the Apartment Housing; to receive,   allocate,   and distribute income, sales

proceeds and other   receipts   with respect to the Apartment   Housing;   to borrow

money from MHFA or from other sources and to issue evidence of indebtedness   and

to secure the same by mortgages,   pledges, or other liens, in furtherance of any

and all of the purposes of the   Partnership;   and to engage in any and all other

business activities   incidental or related to the acquisition and holding of the

Apartment Housing as determined advisable from time to time by the Partners,   to

the extent   authorized by the provisions   hereof.   It is understood that each of

the parties   hereto is otherwise   employed in business   and no Partner   shall be

required to devote his entire time to the business of the   Partnership.   Further

no Partner shall have any duty to present first to this Partnership any business

 

 

                                       16

<PAGE>

 

opportunity   of which   he or she   becomes   aware or   elects   to   investigate   or

acquire,   and any Partner may enter into a like   business   and compete   with the

business of the Partnership.

 

     (b) MHFA Lender   Documents.   The   Partnership   is authorized to execute and

deliver mortgage notes and mortgages to MHFA relating to the Apartment   Housing,

and is also authorized to execute regulatory agreements and such other documents

as are required by MHFA in connection with such loans.

 

     (c) Regulatory   Agreements.   The regulatory   agreements   shall be a binding

obligation   upon the   Partnership,   its successors or assigns,   for so long as a

mortgage on the   Apartment   Housing   which is held by MHFA is   outstanding.   The

regulatory   agreements include within their terms provisions limiting the use of

monies generated by the operation of the Apartment Housing. Any incoming Partner

shall as a condition   of receiving   an Interest in the   Partnership   agree to be

bound by the terms of the mortgage notes,   mortgages,   and regulatory agreements

and such other   documents   required   by MHFA to the same   extent and on the same

terms as the other Partners.   Upon dissolution of the   Partnership,   no title or

right to   possession   and   control   of the   Apartment   Housing,   and no right to

collect   the rents   therefrom   shall   pass to any person who is not bound by the

regulatory agreements in. a manner satisfactory to MHFA.

 

     (d)   Authorization.   The   Partnership   is   authorized to execute such other

notes,   mortgages,   loan   commitments or other documents or agreements as may be

necessary to effectuate the purposes of this Agreement.

 

     (e)   General    Partner    Withdrawal.    No   General   Partner   will   withdraw

voluntarily   from, or be substituted   by, the   Partnership   without MHFA's prior

written approval,   which approval will not be unreasonably   withheld if there is

one or more remaining or substitute   General Partners who, in MHFA's opinion and

sole discretion,   are financially capable and competent to cause the Partnership

to have the   capacity   to own and   operate the   Apartment   Housing   effectively,

subject to the terms and   provisions of the   regulatory   agreements   and of this

Agreement.

 

     (f)   Amendments.   No amendments   will be made to this Agreement which would

affect MHFA's rights under the mortgage notes, mortgages, regulatory agreements,

or other agreements made between MHFA and the Partnership,   without MHFA's prior

written approval in its sole discretion.

 

     (g) Dissolution.   For so long as the Partnership owns the Apartment Housing

and MHFA holds a mortgage on the Apartment Housing, the Partnership shall not be

dissolved without the prior written consent of MHFA in its sole discretion.

 

     (h) Limited Liability Limited Partnership.   The Partnership created by this

Agreement may not become a limited liability   partnership   pursuant to Minnesota

Statutes   Section 323.44 or Section 322A or any similar or amended   statute,   or

file   with   the   Secretary   of   State   a   registration   as a   limited   liability

partnership   pursuant to such statute or any similar or amended   statute without

the express written consent of MHFA in its sole discretion.

 

 

                                       17

<PAGE>

 

 

     (i)   Inconsistency.   In the event that there is a conflict or inconsistency

between any term or provision in this Agreement and any term or provision in any

of MHFA loan   documents,   then the terms and   provisions   contained   in the loan

documents shall control.

 

     (j)   Continuation.   For so long as MHFA holds a mortgage   on the   Apartment

Housing,   in   the   event   of   the   retirement,    death,   insanity,    incapacity,

withdrawal,   liquidation,   bankruptcy or assignment for the benefit of creditors

of a Partner, the business of the Partnership will be continued by the remaining

Partners.

 

                                    ARTICLE V.

                                      TERM

 

         The Partnership term commenced upon the filing of the Certificate of

Limited Partnership in the office of, and on the form prescribed by, the

Secretary of State of Minnesota, and shall continue until December 31, 2053

unless terminated earlier in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or

as otherwise provided by law.

 

                                  ARTICLE VI.

                    GENERAL PARTNER'S CONTRIBUTIONS AND LOANS

 

        Section 6.1        Capital Contribution of General Partner.

 

         The General Partner shall make a Capital Contribution equal to $100.

 

        Section 6.2        Construction Obligations.

 

         The General Partner hereby guarantees lien free Completion of

Construction of the Apartment Housing on or before the Completion Date, which

date shall be extended by up to 3 months in the event of Force Majeure. The

General Partner further guarantees that the development of the Apartment Housing

and Improvements will not exceed a total development cost of $4,011,102

("Development Budget"), which includes all hard and soft costs incident to the

acquisition, development and construction of the Apartment Housing in accordance

with the Development Budget and the Project Documents. If the actual hard costs

and soft costs of developing and constructing the Apartment Housing and

Improvements exceed the Development Budget then the General Partner shall

advance the money to the Partnership to pay the additional costs.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time during construction and prior to

Permanent Mortgage Commencement, if the Special Limited Partner, in good faith,

determines that the actual construction and development costs exceed the

aggregate line item costs (excluding the Development Fee) referenced in the

Development, Construction and Operating Budget Agreement then the General

Partner shall be responsible for and shall be obligated to advance and deposit

into the disbursement agent's account, the difference thereof for payment to the

Contractor or other vendors, suppliers, or subcontractors. In addition, at any

time prior to Completion of Construction, if the Special Limited Partner, in

good faith, determines that there are insufficient funds to achieve Completion

of Construction or the funds are not available in accordance with the funding

requirements of this Agreement, the General Partner shall advance and deposit

into the disbursement agent's account, the amount requested by the Special

 

 

                                       18

<PAGE>

 

Limited Partner pay a current   construction   draw or an amount necessary to

achieve   Completion of   Construction.   Said advance shall be made and documented

with an approved draw request   within 30 days of receiving   written   notice from

the Special Limited   Partner.   Any advances by the General   Partner   pursuant to

this   Section   shall not be   repayable,   shall not   change the   Interest   of any

Partner in the Partnership   and shall be considered a guaranteed   payment to the

Partnership for cost overruns.

 

        Section 6.3        Operating Obligations.

 

         From the date the first apartment unit in the Apartment Housing is

available for its intended use until 3 consecutive months of Breakeven

Operations, the General Partner will immediately provide to the Partnership the

necessary funds to pay Operating Deficits, which funds shall not be repayable,

shall not change the Interest of any Partner and shall be considered a

guaranteed payment to the Partnership for cost overruns. For the balance of the

Operating Deficit Guarantee Period the General Partner will immediately provide

Operating Loans to pay any Operating Deficits. The aggregate maximum amount of

the Operating Loan(s) the General Partner will be obligated to lend will be

$451,798, which is equal to one year's operating expenses (including debt and

reserves) as agreed to by the General Partner and the Special Limited Partner.

Each Operating Loan shall be nonrecourse to the Partners, and shall be repayable

out of 50% of the available Net Operating Income or out of 100% of the Sale or

Refinancing Proceeds in accordance with Article XI of this Agreement.

 

        Section 6.4        Other General Partner Loans.

 

         Unless provided elsewhere, after expiration of the Operating Deficit

Guarantee Period, with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner, the General

Partner may loan to the Partnership any sums required by the Partnership and not

otherwise reasonably available to it. Any such loan shall bear simple interest

(not compounded) at the 10 year Treasury money market rate in effect as of the

day of the General Partner loan, or, if lesser, the maximum legal rate. The

maturity date and repayment schedule of any such loan shall be as agreed to by

the General Partner and the Special Limited Partner. The terms of any such loan

shall be evidenced by a written instrument. The General Partner shall not charge

a prepayment penalty on any such loan. Any loan in contravention of this Section

shall be deemed an invalid action taken by the General Partner and such advance

will be classified as a General Partner Capital Contribution. Notwithstanding

this provision, the General Partner remains obligated to the Partnership,

Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner as required in accordance with the

State limited partnership act, as amended from time to time.

 

                                  ARTICLE VII.

                    CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS OF LIMITED PARTNER

                           AND SPECIAL LIMITED PARTNER

 

        Section 7.1        Original Limited Partner.

 

     The Original Limited Partner made a Capital Contribution of $100. Effective

as of the date of this Agreement,   the Original Limited   Partner's   Interest has

 

 

                                        19

<PAGE>

 

been   liquidated and the   Partnership   has reacquired the Original   Limited

Partner's Interest in the Partnership. The Original Limited Partner acknowledges

that it has no further   interest in the   Partnership as a partner as of the date

of this Agreement and has released all claims,   if any,   against the Partnership

arising out of its participation as a limited partner.

 

        Section 7.2        Capital Contribution of Limited Partner and Special

                          Limited Partner.

 

         The Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner shall make a

Capital Contribution in the aggregate amount of $818,205, as may be adjusted in

accordance with Section 7.4 of this Agreement, in cash on the dates and subject

to the conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

     (a)   $564,587   (which   includes   the   Special   Limited    Partner's   Capital

Contribution   of $82) shall be payable   upon the Limited   Partner's   receipt and

approval of the following documents:

 

     (1) a legal opinion in a form substantially   similar to the form of opinion

attached hereto as Exhibit B and incorporated herein by this reference;

 

     (2) a fully   executed   Certification   and   Agreement   in the form   attached

hereto as Exhibit C and incorporated herein by this reference;

 

     (3) a copy of the Title Policy;

 

     (4) Insurance required during construction;

 

     (5) a copy of the recorded grant deed (warranty deed);

 

     (6) an executed Disbursement Agreement;

 

     (7) an   executed   commitment   from   the   Mortgage   lender   to   provide   the

Mortgage;

 

     (8) an executed Development, Construction and Operating Budget Agreement;

 

     (9) an executed Construction   Completion,   Operating Deficit and Tax Credit

Guaranty Agreement;

 

     (10) an executed   Development   Fee Agreement and   Development   Fee Guaranty

Agreement; and

 

     (11) payment of $15,000 for costs and expenses   incurred in connection with

the Limited   Partner's or its Affiliate's   underwriting of the Apartment Housing

and Improvements.

 

          Notwithstanding the foregoing, the first Capital Contribution payment

will be paid in installments based upon approved draw requests in accordance

with the Disbursement Agreement.

 

 

                                       20

<PAGE>

 

         The Limited Partner shall provide collateral from the first Capital

Contribution reasonably required for the issuance of a $350,000 letter of credit

to be issued by Commerce Bank for the benefit of the MHFA to secure a portion of

the Mortgage loan for a term of one year, provided that the amount of collateral

required shall not exceed the amount of the letter of credit and provided

further that the Partnership shall bear cost of issuing the letter of credit

(expected to be $3,500) and the cost of maintaining the letter of credit.

 

     (b)   $243,618   shall be payable   upon the   Limited   Partner's   receipt   and

approval of the following documents:

 

     (1) a certificate of occupancy (or equivalent   evidence of local   occupancy

approval if a permanent certificate is not available) on all the apartment units

in the Apartment   Housing   confirming   the   apartment   units are being placed in

service for their intended purpose;

 

     (2) a completion   certification in a form substantially similar to the form

attached   hereto   as   Exhibit   D and   incorporated   herein   by   this   reference,

indicating   that the   Improvements   have been   completed in accordance   with the

Project Documents;

 

     (3) a letter from the   Contractor   in a form   substantially   similar to the

form   attached   hereto as Exhibit F and   incorporated   herein by this   reference

stating that all amounts   payable to the   Contractor   have been paid in full and

that the Partnership is not in violation of the Construction Contract;

 

     (4) Insurance required during operations;

 

     (5) Mortgage Loan documents signed and the Mortgage funded;

 

     (6) an   updated   Title   Policy   dated   no more   than 10 days   prior   to the

scheduled   Capital   Contribution   confirming that there are no liens,   claims or

rights to a lien or   judgments   filed   against   the   property   or the   Apartment

Housing during the time period since the issuance of the Title Policy referenced

above in Section 7.2(a);

 

     (7) an as-built survey adhering to the requirements referenced in Exhibit I

attached   hereto and   incorporated   herein   and a   surveyor's   certification   as

referenced in Exhibit I;

 

     (8) the current rent roll   evidencing a minimum 90%   occupancy by Qualified

Tenants for 90 consecutive days immediately prior to funding;

 

     (9) copies of all initial tenant files including executed lease agreements,

completed   applications,   completed   questionnaires   or   checklist of income and

assets,   documentation of third party verification of income and assets,   income

certification forms (LIHTC specific) and any other form or document collected by

the Management   Agent, or General Partner,   verifying each tenant's   eligibility

pursuant to the Minimum   Set-Aside Test and other   applicable   guidelines   under

Section 42 of the Code.   For   purposes   of this   subsection   only,   the   Limited

Partner only requires receipt of all the tenant   documents,   as described above,

and   approval   of   10%   of   the   initial   tenant   files;

 

     (10) Completion of Construction;

 

 

 

                                        21

<PAGE>

 

     (11) a construction   closeout   documents,   which shall include,   but not be

limited to, as-built   drawings,   all operating   manuals,   and all   manufacturing

warranty agreements. In addition, the Contractor shall provide the Partnership a

one-year warranty on all parts, materials and work-quality;

 

     (12) a copy of the recorded   declaration of restrictive   covenants/extended

use   agreement   entered   into between the   Partnership   and the State Tax Credit

Agency;

 

     (13)   an   audited    construction   cost    certification    that   includes   an

itemization of development,   acquisition,   and   construction   or   rehabilitation

costs of the Apartment   Housing,   the Land   Acquisition Fee, the Syndication Fee

and the   eligible   basis   and   applicable   percentage   of each   building   of the

Apartment Housing;

 

     (14)   the    Accountant's    final   Tax   Credit    certification    in   a   form

substantially   similar to the form attached hereto as Exhibit E and incorporated

herein by this reference;

 

     (15) Debt   Service   Coverage of 1.15 for 90   consecutive   days   immediately

prior to funding;

 

     (16) a fully signed Internal Revenue Code Form 8609, or any successor form;

 

     (17) the   first   year tax   return   in which   Tax   Credits   are taken by the

Partnership,   unless the Tax Credits are deferred   until the following   year and

such deferral has been approved by the Special Limited Partner;

 

     (18) the audited Partnership   financial statements required by Section 14.2

for the year the Apartment Housing is placed-in-service;

 

     (19) the   renewal   of the   Housing   Assistance   Payments   Contract   for the

Apartment Housing for a term of 15 or more years; and

 

     (20) any   documents   previously   not   provided to the   Limited   Partner but

required pursuant to this Section 7.2 and Sections 14.3(a) and (b).

 

         The Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner require receipt and

approval of 100% of the initial tenant files as specified in a subsequent

Capital Contribution payment. The time required to collect, review and correct,

if applicable, tenant files can be substantial. Therefore, to expedite the

process, the General Partner shall send tenant files to the Special Limited

Partner as soon as the file is complete instead of waiting to send the files all

at one time.

 

         Notwithstanding the above conditions to this Capital Contribution

payment, the Limited Partner's payment will be held in escrow until copies of

all the signed Mortgage documents have been received by the Limited Partner. In

addition, in the event that the Housing Assistance Payments Contract for the

Apartment Housing has been not been renewed for a term of 15 or more years, then

 

 

 

                                       22

<PAGE>

 

the   Limited   Partner   in its sole   discretion,   may hold   $112,750   of the

Limited Partner's payment in a transition   reserve account,   to be released upon

the   renewal of the   Housing   Assistance   Payments   Contract   for the   Apartment

Housing for a term of 20 years with 5 year renewal increments.

 

     (c) $10,000 shall be payable upon the Special Limited Partner's approval of

the   initial   tenant   files and any   documents   previously   not   provided to the

Limited Partner but required   pursuant to this Section 7.2 and Sections   14.3(a)

and (b).   The initial   tenant   files will be   reviewed at the Limited   Partner's

expense   by an   independent   third-party.   In the   event   that   the   independent

third-party and the Special Limited Partner recommend   corrections to an initial

tenant file, the General Partner will cause the Management   Agent to correct the

tenant file and provide the corrected   tenant file to the Limited   Partner.   The

Limited   Partner may withhold   all or any portion of this   Capital   Contribution

payment   until it has   received   all the initial   tenant files and the same have

been reviewed, corrected, and approved.

 

     (d) $350,000 shall be payable upon the release of, or return to the Limited

Partner   of, the   collateral   required to be   provided   for the   issuance of the

letter of credit referenced in Section 7.2(a) above.

 

        Section 7.3        Repurchase of Limited Partner's and Special Limited

                          Partner's Interests.

 

         Within 60 days after the General Partner receives written demand from

the Limited Partner and/or the Special Limited Partner, the Partnership shall

repurchase the Limited Partner's Interest and/or the Special Limited Partner's

Interest in the Partnership by refunding to it in cash the full amount of the

Capital Contribution which the Limited Partner and/or the Special Limited

Partner has theretofore made in the event that, for any reason, the Partnership

shall fail to:

 

     (a) cause the Apartment   Housing to be placed in service within 6 months of

the Completion Date;

 

     (b) achieve 90% occupancy of the Apartment   Housing by Qualified Tenants by

October 1, 2005;

 

     (c) obtain Permanent Mortgage Commencement by March 1, 2006;

 

     (d) at any time   before the   Completion   Date,   prevent a   foreclosure,   or

abandonment   of the   Apartment   Housing   or fail to lift any   order   restricting

construction of the Apartment Housing;

 

     (e)   replace   a   withdrawn   Mortgage   Loan   commitment   with   a   comparable

commitment   acceptable to the Special Limited Partner within a reasonable period

of time;

 

     (f) receive a renewal of the Housing   Assistance   Payments Contract for the

Apartment Housing for a term not shorter than 15 years by December 31, 2005; or

 

     (g) meet both the Minimum   Set-Aside Test and the Rent Restriction Test not

later than   December   31 of the first year the   Partnership   elects the LIHTC to

 

 

 

                                       23

<PAGE>

 

commence in accordance with the Code.

 

        Section 7.4        Adjustment of Capital Contributions.

 

      (a) The amounts of the Limited   Partner's and the Special Limited Partner's

Capital   Contributions   were   determined   in part upon the amount of Tax Credits

that were   expected to be   available to the   Partnership   at a cost of $0.73 for

each dollar of Tax Credit   received,   and were based on the assumption   that the

Partnership   would be eligible to claim,   in the   aggregate,   the   Projected Tax

Credits.   If the anticipated   amount of Projected Tax Credits to be allocated to

the Limited   Partner and Special   Limited Partner as evidenced by IRS Form 8609,

Schedule A thereto,   or by the tax   certification   required in   accordance   with

Section 7.2,   provided to the Limited   Partner and Special   Limited   Partner are

different than 99.99% of $1,120,828 then the new Projected Tax Credit amount, if

applicable,   shall be referred to as the "Revised   Projected   Tax   Credits." The

Limited Partner's and Special Limited Partner's   Capital   Contribution   provided

for in Section 7.2 shall be equal to 73% times the   Projected Tax Credits or the

Revised Projected Tax Credits, if applicable, anticipated to be allocated to the

Limited   Partner   and   Special   Limited   Partner.   If any   Capital   Contribution

adjustment   referenced   in this Section   7.4(a) is a reduction   which is greater

than the remaining Capital Contribution to be paid by the Limited Partner,   then

the   General   Partner   shall   have 90 days   from the date   the   General   Partner

receives   notice from either the Limited   Partner or the Special Limited Partner

to pay   the   shortfall   to the   Partner   whose   Capital   Contribution   is   being

adjusted.   The amount paid by the General Partner   pursuant to this Section will

be deemed to be a Capital   Contribution by the General Partner.   Notwithstanding

anything   to the   contrary in this   Agreement,   the   General   Partner's   Capital

Contribution   required   to be paid by this   Section   shall be   disbursed   to the

Limited Partner as a return of capital. If the Capital   Contribution   adjustment

referenced in this Section   7.4(a) is an increase then the Partner whose Capital

Contribution   is being   adjusted   shall   have 90 days from the date the   Limited

Partner   and   Special   Limited   Partner   have   received   notice from the General

Partner to pay the increase.

 

     (b) The General Partner is required to use its best efforts to rent 100% of

the   Apartment   Housing's   low   income   housing   tax credit   apartment   units to

Qualified   Tenants   throughout   the   Compliance   Period.   If,   at the end of any

calendar year   following   the year in which the   Apartment   Housing is placed in

service, the Actual Tax Credit for the applicable fiscal year or portion thereof

is or will be less than the Projected Annual Tax Credit, or the Projected Annual

Tax Credit as modified by Section   7.4(a) of this   Agreement if applicable   (the

"Annual   Credit   Shortfall"),   then the next   Capital   Contribution   owed by the

Limited Partner shall be reduced by the Annual Credit Shortfall amount,   and any

portion of such Annual Credit   Shortfall in excess of such Capital   Contribution

shall be applied   to reduce   succeeding   Capital   Contributions   of the   Limited

Partner.   If the Annual Credit   Shortfall is greater than the Limited   Partner's

remaining   Capital   Contributions,   then the   General   Partner   shall pay to the

Limited   Partner the excess of the Annual   Credit   Shortfall   over the remaining

Capital Contributions.   The General Partner shall have 60 days to pay the Annual

Credit   Shortfall   from the date the General   Partner   receives   notice from the

Special   Limited   Partner.   The   provisions   of this Section   7.4(b) shall apply

equally to the Special Limited Partner in proportion to its Capital Contribution

 

 

 

                                       24

<PAGE>

 

and anticipated   annual Tax Credit.   The amount paid by the General Partner

pursuant   to this   Section   will be deemed to be a Capital   Contribution   by the

General Partner. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the

General   Partner's   Capital   Contribution   required   by this   Section   shall   be

disbursed to the Limited Partner as a return of capital.

 

     (c) The General Partner has represented,   in part, that the Limited Partner

will   receive   Projected   Annual Tax Credits of $42,027 in 2005 and   $112,072 in

2006.   In the event the 2005 or 2006 Actual Tax Credits are less than   projected

then the Limited   Partner's Capital   Contribution   shall be reduced by an amount

equal to 73% times the difference   between the Projected   Annual Tax Credits for

2005 or 2006 and the Actual Tax   Credits   for 2005 or 2006.   If the 2005 or 2006

Actual Tax Credits are less than   projected then the Special   Limited   Partner's

Capital   Contribution shall be reduced following the same equation referenced in

the preceding sentence.   If, at the time of determination   thereof,   the Capital

Contribution   adjustment   referenced in this Section   7.4(c) is greater than the

balance   of   the   Limited    Partner's   or   Special   Limited    Partner's   Capital

Contribution   payment which is then due, if any, then the excess amount shall be

paid by the General   Partner to the Limited   Partner and/or the Special   Limited

Partner within 60 days of the General Partner   receiving notice of the reduction

from the Limited Partner and/or the Special Limited Partner.   The amount paid by

the   General   Partner   pursuant to this   Section   will be deemed to be a Capital

Contribution by the General Partner. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in

this Agreement,   the General   Partner's   Capital   Contribution   required by this

Section shall be disbursed to the Limited Partner as a return of capital.

 

     (d) The Partners recognize and acknowledge that the Limited Partner and the

Special Limited Partner are making their Capital   Contribution,   in part, on the

expectation   that the   Projected   Tax Credits are allocated to the Partners over

the Tax Credit   Period.   If the   Projected   Tax Credits are not allocated to the

Partners   during the Tax Credit   Period then the Limited   Partner's   and Special

Limited Partner's Capital Contribution shall be reduced by an amount agreed upon

by the Partners,   in good faith,   to provide the Limited Partner and the Special

Limited Partner with their anticipated internal rate of return.

 

     (e) In the event there is: (1) a filing of a tax return by the   Partnership

evidencing a reduction in the qualified basis or eligible basis of the Apartment

Housing causing a recapture of Tax Credits   previously   allocated to the Limited

Partner or an adjustment to Schedule K-1 or a loss of future Tax Credits;   (2) a

filing of a tax   return   by the   Partnership   evidencing   a   disposition   of the

Apartment   Housing prior to the   expiration of the   Compliance   Period causing a

recapture   of Tax Credits   previously   allocated to the Limited   Partner,   or an

adjustment to Schedule K-1, or a loss of future Tax Credits;   (3) a reduction in

the qualified   basis or eligible   basis of the Apartment   Housing for income tax

purposes   following an   examination   or review by the Internal   Revenue   Service

("IRS") resulting in a recapture or reduction of Tax Credits   previously claimed

or an adjustment to Schedule K-1; (4) a decision by any court or   administrative

body upholding an assessment of deficiency   against the Partnership with respect

to any Tax   Credit   previously   claimed   or tax losses   previously   claimed,   in

connection   with the   Apartment   Housing,   unless the   Partnership   shall timely

appeal such   decision   and the   collection   of such   assessment   shall be stayed

pending the   disposition of such appeal;   or (5) a decision of a court affirming

such decision upon such appeal then, in addition to any other   payments to which

the Limited   Partner and/or the Special   Limited   Partner are entitled under the

terms of this Section 7.4, the General   Partner shall pay to the Limited Partner

 

 

 

                                       25

<PAGE>

 

and the Special Limited Partner within 60 days of receiving notice from the

Limited   Partner and/or the Special Limited Partner the sum of (A) the amount of

the Tax Credit   recapture,   (B) the   cumulative tax effect of a decrease in loss

allocated to the Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner by the Partnership;

(C) any interest and penalties imposed on the Limited Partner or Special Limited

Partner with respect to such recapture;   (D) the cumulative   increase of taxable

income   allocated   to the Limited   Partner and   Special   Limited   Partner by the

Partnership;   (E) an   amount   equal to the   product   of the Tax   Credit   pricing

percentage   referenced   in Section   7.4(a) and future Tax   Credits   unable to be

taken due to one of the above actions;   and (F) an amount   sufficient to pay any

tax liability owed by the Limited Partner or Special   Limited Partner   resulting

from the receipt of the amounts   specified in (A),   (B), (C) and (D),   provided,

however,   that the General Partner shall have no liability under this Section to

the extent   that the   recapture   or   reduction   of Tax   Credits   results   from a

legislative   amendment to the Code   following   the date of this   Agreement.   The

amount paid by the General Partner pursuant to this Section will be deemed to be

a Capital Contribution by the General Partner.   Notwithstanding   anything to the

contrary in this Agreement,   the General Partner's Capital Contribution required

by this   Section   shall be   disbursed   to the   Limited   Partner   as a return   of

Capital.

 

     (f) The increase in the Capital Contribution of the Limited Partner and the

Special   Limited   Partner   pursuant   to Section   7.4(a)   shall be subject to the

Limited   Partner and Special   Limited   Partner having funds available to pay any

such   increase   at the time of its   notification   of such   increase.   For   these

purposes,   any funds theretofore   previously earmarked by the Limited Partner or

Special   Limited   Partner to make other   investments,   or to be held as required

reserves, shall not be considered available for payment hereunder.

 

        Section 7.5        Return of Capital Contribution.

 

         From time to time the Partnership may have cash in excess of the amount

required for the conduct of the affairs of the Partnership, and the General

Partner may, with the Consent of the Special Limited Partner, determine that

such cash should, in whole or in part, be returned to the Partners, pro rata, in

reduction of their Capital Contribution. No such return shall be made unless all

liabilities of the Partnership (except those to Partners on account of amounts

credited to them pursuant to this Agreement) have been paid or there remain

assets of the Partnership sufficient, in the sole discretion of the General

Partner, to pay such liabilities.

 

        Section 7.6        Liability of Limited Partner and Special Limited

                          Partner.

 

         The Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner shall not be liable for

any of the debts, liabilities, contracts or other obligations of the

Partnership. The Limited Partner and Special Limited Partner shall be liable

only to make Capital Contributions in the amounts and on the dates specified in

this Agreement and, except as otherwise expressly required hereunder, shall not

be required to lend any funds to the Partnership or, after their respective

Capital Contributions have been paid, to make any further Capital Contribution

to the Partnership.

 

 

 

 

 

                                       26

<PAGE>

 

 

                                 ARTICLE VIII.

                          WORKING CAPITAL AND RESERVES

 

        Section 8.1        Replacement and Reserve Account.

 

         The General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership, shall open a

Replacement and Reserve Account with a financial banking institution and shall

deposit thereinto an annual amount equal to $265 per residential unit per year

for the purpose of capital improvements. Said deposit shall be made monthly in

equal installments beginning the month following the placed in service date or

such earlier time or in such greater amounts as required by MHFA. Prior to

seeking withdrawals from the Replacement and Reserve Account exceeding either

(i) $5,000 individually, or (ii) $10,000 cumulative for any calendar year, the

written consent of the Special Limited Partner shall be required. Any balance

remaining in the account at the time of a sale of the Apartment Housing shall be

allocated and distributed in accordance with Section 11.2.

 

        Section 8.2        [Reserved].

 

        Section 8.3        Tax and Insurance Account.

 

         The General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership, shall open a tax and

insurance account (the "T & I Account") for the purpose of making the requisite

Insurance premium payments and the real estate tax payments. The annual deposit

to the T & I Account shall equal the total annual Insurance payment and the

total annual real estate tax payment. Said amount shall be deposited monthly in

an amount equal to 1/12th of the annual required amount. Notwithstanding the

foregoing, as part of its obligation to achieve Breakeven Operations, the

General Partner shall cause the Partnership to prefund the T & I Account in an

amount equal to one year's property insurance premium and the next full

semiannual installment of real estate taxes based on improved land. The written

consent of the Special Limited Partner shall be required for any withdrawals

from the T & I Account made by the Partnership. If the T & I Account is held and

disbursed by MHFA, the Partnership shall provide written notice of any

disbursement to the Special Limited Partner. Any balance remaining in the

account at the time of a sale of the Apartment Housing shall be allocated and

distributed in accordance with Section 11.2. The Partnership is required to pay

real estate taxes on May 15 and October 15 of each year.

 

        Section 8.4        [Reserved].

 

        Section 8.5        Other Reserves.

 

         The General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership, may establish out of

funds available to the Partnership a reserve account sufficient in its sole

discretion to pay any unforeseen contingencies which might arise in connection

with the furtherance of the Partnership business including, but not limited to,

(a) any rent subsidy required to maintain rent levels in compliance with the Tax

Credit Conditions; and (b) any debt service or other payments for which other

funds are not provided for hereunder or otherwise expected to be available to

the Partnership. The General Partner shall not be liable for any good-faith

estimate which it shall make in connection with establishing or maintaining any

such reserves nor shall the General Partner be required to establish or maintain

any such reserves if, in its sole discretion, such reserves do not appear to be

 

 

 

                                       27

<PAGE>

 

necessary.

 

                                  ARTICLE IX.

                             MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL

 

        Section 9.1         Power and Authority of General Partner.

 

         Subject to the Consent of the Special Limited Partner or the consent of

the Limited Partner where required by this Agreement, and subject to the other

limitations and restrictions included in this Agreement, the General Partner

shall have complete and exclusive control over the management of the Partnership

business and affairs, and shall have the right, power and authority, on behalf

of the Partnership, and in its name, to exercise all of the rights, powers and

authority of a partner of a partnership without limited partners. If there is

more than one General Partner, all acts, decisions or consents of the General

Partners shall require the concurrence of all of the General Partners. If a

General Partner takes action without the authorization of all the General

Partners then such act, decision, etc. shall not be deemed a valid action taken

by the General Partners pursuant to this Agreement. No Limited Partner or

Special Limited Partner (except one who may also be a General Partner, and then

only in its capacity as General Partner within the scope of its authority

hereunder) shall have any right to be active in the management of the

Partnership's business or investments or to exercise any control thereover, nor

have the right to bind the Partnership in any contract, agreement, promise or

undertaking, or to act in any way whatsoever with respect to the control or

conduct of the business of the Partnership, except as otherwise specifically

provided in this Agreement.

 

        Section 9.2        Payments to the General Partners and Others.

 

     (a) The   Partnership   shall pay to the Developer a   Development   Fee in the

amount of $425,000 in accordance with the Development Fee Agreement entered into

by and between the   Developer and the   Partnership   on even date   herewith.   The

Development   Fee Agreement   provides,   in part,   that the   Development Fee shall

first be paid from available   proceeds in accordance with Section 9.2(b) of this

Agreement and if not paid in full then the balance of the   Development   Fee will

be paid in accordance with Section 11.1 of this Agreement.

 

     (b)   The    Partnership    shall    utilize   the   proceeds   from   the   Capital

Contributions   paid   pursuant   to   Section   7.2   of   this   Agreement   for   costs

associated   with the   development   and   construction   of the   Apartment   Housing

including,   but not limited to, land costs, Land Acquisition Fee,   architectural

fees, survey and engineering costs, financing costs, loan fees, Syndication Fee,

building materials and labor. If any Capital Contribution proceeds are remaining

after   Completion   of   Construction    and   all    acquisition,    development   and

construction   costs,   excluding the Development   Fee, are paid in full, then the

remainder   shall:   first be paid to the Developer in payment of the   Development

Fee;   second be used in repayment of any Operating   Loans;   third be paid to the

General Partner as a reduction of the General   Partner's   Capital   Contribution;

and any remaining   Capital   Contribution   proceeds   shall be paid to the General

Partner as a Partnership oversight fee.

 

     (c) The Partnership shall pay to the Management Agent a property management

 

 

                                       28

<PAGE>

 

fee for the leasing and management of the Apartment Housing in an amount in

accordance with the Management   Agreement.   The term of the Management Agreement

shall   not   exceed   1 year,   and the   execution   or   renewal   of any   Management

Agreement shall be subject to the prior Consent of the Special Limited   Partner.

If the Management   Agent is an Affiliate of the General   Partner and there is an

Operating   Deficit   following the termination of the Operating Deficit Guarantee

Period or the   depletion of the maximum   Operating   Deficit   amount   pursuant to

Section 6.3,   whichever   occurs first,   then 40% of the   management   fee will be

deferred ("Deferred   Management Fees").   Deferred Management Fees, if any, shall

be   paid   to the   Management   Agent   in   accordance   with   Section   11.1 of this

Agreement.

 

     (1) The General   Partner shall,   upon receiving any request of the Mortgage

lender   requesting   such   action,   dismiss   the   Management   Agent as the entity

responsible   for   management   of the   Apartment   Housing   under the terms of the

Management Agreement; or, the General Partner shall dismiss the Management Agent

at the request of the Special Limited Partner.

 

     (2) The   appointment   of any successor   Management   Agent is subject to the

Consent   of the   Special   Limited   Partner,   which may only be sought   after the

General   Partner has provided   the Special   Limited   Partner   with   accurate and

complete disclosure respecting the proposed Management Agent.

 

     (d)   Subject to MHFA   approval,   the   Partnership   shall pay to the Limited

Partner an annual Asset   Management   Fee   commencing in 2005 equal to 10% of Net

Operating Income but in no event less than $5,000 (the "Minimum Amount") for the

Limited Partner's   services in assisting with the preparation of tax returns and

the reports   required in Section   14.2 and Section 14.3 of this   Agreement.   The

Minimum   Amount   shall be   payable   in   monthly   equal   installments;   provided,

however,   that if in any year Net Operating   Income is   insufficient   to pay the

full   $5,000,   the   unpaid   portion   thereof   shall   accrue   and be payable on a

cumulative   basis in the first year in which there is   sufficient   Net Operating

Income, as provided in Section 11.1, or sufficient Sale or Refinancing Proceeds,

as provided in Section 11.2.   The General   Partner shall ensure that any accrued

Asset   Management   Fee   will   be   reflected   in   the   annual   audited   financial

statement.

 

     (e)   Subject to MHFA   approval,   the   Partnership   shall pay to the General

Partner an annual Incentive   Management Fee equal to 35% of Net Operating Income

commencing   in   2005   for   overseeing   the   marketing,   lease-up   and   continued

occupancy of the   Partnership's   apartment   units,   obtaining and monitoring the

Mortgage Loan,   maintaining the books and records of the Partnership,   selecting

and supervising   the   Partnership's   Accountants,   bookkeepers and other Persons

required to prepare and audit the   Partnership's   financial   statements   and tax

returns, and preparing and disseminating   reports on the status of the Apartment

Housing and the   Partnership,   all as required by Article XIV of this Agreement.

The Partners   acknowledge that the Incentive   Management Fee is being paid as an

inducement to the General   Partner to operate the   Partnership   efficiently,   to

maximize   occupancy   and to increase the Net   Operating   Income.   The   Incentive

Management   Fee shall be   payable   from Net   Operating   Income in the manner and

priority   set   forth in   Section   11.1 of this   Agreement   upon   completion   and

delivery of the annual audit pursuant to Section 14.2(a) of this   Agreement.   If

the   Incentive   Management   Fee is not paid in any year it shall not   accrue for

payment in subsequent years.

 

 

                                       29

<PAGE>

 

      (f)   Subject to MHFA   approval,   the   Partnership   shall pay to the General

Partner an annual Tax Credit Compliance Fee equal to 35% of Net Operating Income

commencing   in   2005   for   the   services   of the   General   Partner   in   ensuring

compliance   by the   Partnership   and the   Apartment   Housing with all Tax Credit

rules and regulations.   The Tax Credit   Compliance Fee shall be payable from Net

Operating   Income in the manner and   priority   set forth in Section 11.1 of this

Agreement   upon   completion and delivery of the annual audit pursuant to Section

14.2(a) of this Agreement.   If the Tax Credit   Compliance Fee is not paid in any

year it shall not accrue for payment in subsequent years.

 

        Section 9.3        Specific Powers of the General Partner.

 

         Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, the General Partner,

in the Partnership's name and on its behalf, may:

 

     (a) employ,   contract and otherwise deal with,   from time to time,   Persons

whose services are necessary or appropriate   in connection   with   management and

operation   of   the   Partnership    business,    including,    without    limitation,

contractors,   agents, brokers,   Accountants and Management Agents (provided that

the selection of any Accountant or Management   Agent has received the Consent of

the Special Limited Partner) and attorneys, on such terms as the General Partner

shall determine within the scope of this Agreement;

 

     (b) pay as a Partnership   expense any and all costs and expenses associated

with the formation, development,   organization and operation of the Partnership,

including the expense of annual audits, tax returns and LIHTC compliance;

 

     (c) deposit, withdraw, invest, pay, retain and distribute the Partnership's

funds in a manner consistent with the provisions of this Agreement;

 

     (d) execute the Mortgage; and

 

     (e) execute,   acknowledge and deliver any and all instruments to effectuate

any of the foregoing.

 

        Section 9.4        Authority Requirements.

 

         During the Compliance Period, the following provisions shall apply.

 

     (a) Each of the provisions of this   Agreement   shall be subject to, and the

General Partner   covenants to act in accordance with, the Tax Credit   Conditions

and all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations.

 

     (b) The Tax Credit Conditions and all such laws and regulations, as amended

or supplemented,   shall govern the rights and obligations of the Partners, their

heirs, executors, administrators,   successor and assigns, and they shall control

as to any terms in this Agreement which are inconsistent therewith, and any such

inconsistent terms of this Agreement shall be unenforceable by or against any of

the Partners.

 

     (c)   Upon   any   dissolution   of   the   Partnership   or any   transfer   of the

 

 

                                       30

<PAGE>

 

Apartment   Housing,   no title or right to the possession and control of the

Apartment   Housing   and no right to   collect   rent   therefrom   shall pass to any

Person who is not, or does not become,   bound by the Tax Credit   Conditions in a

manner   that,   in the   opinion   of   counsel to the   Partnership,   would   avoid a

recapture of Tax Credits thereof on the part of the former owners.

 

     (d) Any   conveyance   or   transfer   of   title to all or any   portion   of the

Apartment   Housing   required   or   permitted   under this   Agreement   shall in all

respects be subject to the Tax Credit   Conditions and all conditions,   approvals

or other   requirements of the rules and regulations of any authority   applicable

thereto.

 

        Section 9.5        Limitations on General Partner's Power and Authority.

 

         Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article IX, the General Partner

shall not:

 

     (a)   except as   required   by   Section   9.4,   act in   contravention   of this

Agreement;

 

     (b) act in any   manner   which   would   make it   impossible   to   carry on the

ordinary business of the Partnership;

 

     (c) possess Partnership property, or assign the Partner's right in specific

Partnership property, for other than the exclusive benefit of the Partnership;

 

     (d)   admit a   Person   as a   General   Partner   except   as   provided   in this

Agreement;

 

     (e) admit a Person as a Limited   Partner or Special   Limited Partner except

as provided in this Agreement;

 

     (f) violate any provision of the Mortgage;

 

     (g)   cause the   Apartment   Housing   apartment   units to be rented to anyone

other than Qualified Tenants;

 

     (h) violate the Minimum Set-Aside Test or the Rent Restriction Test for the

Apartment Housing;

 

     (i) allow the Insurance to expire;

 

     (j) permit the Apartment Housing to be without utility service;

 

     (k) cause any recapture of the Tax Credits;

 

     (l) permit any creditor who makes a nonrecourse   loan to the Partnership to

have,   or to acquire at any time as a result of making such loan,   any direct or

indirect   interest   in the   profits,   income,   capital or other   property of the

Partnership, other than as a secured creditor;

 

     (m) commingle funds of the Partnership with the funds of another Person; or

 

     (n) cause   the   Partnership   to fail to make the   Mortgage   payment   if the

Partnership   fails   to pay the   same   when   due,   subject   to   available   funds,

 

 

                                       31

<PAGE>

 

including funds provided under Section 6.3 or Section 6.4;

 

     (o) cause the Accountant to fail to issue the reports specified in Sections

14.2(a) and (b) of this Agreement;

 

     (p) take any action   which   requires   the   Consent of the   Special   Limited

Partner or the consent of the   Limited   Partner   unless the General   Partner has

received said Consent;

 

     (q) allow the Real Estate   Taxes to be unpaid if the   Partnership   fails to

pay the same when due;

 

     (r) take any action that would cause a termination of the Partnership;

 

     (s) encumber the Apartment Housing, except as provided herein;

 

     (t) execute an assignment   for the benefit of creditors;   or (u) permit the

Partnership to make loans to any Person.

 

        Section 9.6        Restrictions on Authority of General Partner.

 

     Without   the   Consent of the Special   Limited   Partner the General   Partner

shall not:

 

     (a) sell,   exchange,   lease   (except in the normal   course of   business   to

Qualified Tenants) or otherwise dispose of the Apartment Housing;

 

     (b) other than as permitted by this   Agreement,   incur   indebtedness in the

name of the Partnership other than the Mortgage,   including, but not limited to,

refinancing, prepaying, or modifying the Mortgage;

 

     (c) use Partnership assets,   property or Improvements to secure the debt of

any Partners, their Affiliates, or any third party;

 

     (d) engage in any transaction not expressly   contemplated by this Agreement

in which the   General   Partner has an actual or   potential   conflict of interest

with the Limited Partner or the Special Limited Partner;

 

     (e) contract   away the fiduciary   duty owed to the Limited   Partner and the

Special Limited Partner at common law;

 

     (f) take any action   which   would   cause the   Apartment   Housing to fail to

qualify,    or   which   would   cause   a   termination   or    discontinuance   of   the

qualification   of the   Apartment   Housing,   as a "qualified   low income   housing

project"   under   Section   42(g)(1)   of the Code,   as amended,   or any   successor

thereto,   or which   would   cause   the   Limited   Partner   to fail to   obtain   the

Projected Tax Credits or which would cause the recapture of any LIHTC;

 

     (g) make any expenditure of funds, or commit to make any such   expenditure,

other than in response   to an   emergency,   except as provided   for in the annual

budget approved by the Special Limited   Partner,   as provided in Section 14.3(i)

hereof;

 

 

                                       32

<PAGE>

 

     (h) cause the merger or other reorganization of the Partnership;

 

     (i) dissolve the   Partnership,   or sell or dispose of all or   substantially

all of the Partnership's assets;

 

     (j) acquire any real or   personal   property   (tangible   or   intangible)   in

addition to the   Apartment   Housing the   aggregate   value of which shall   exceed

$10,000 (other than easement or similar rights   necessary or appropriate for the

operation of the Apartment Housing);

 

     (k)   become   personally   liable   on or in   respect   of, or   guarantee,   the

Mortgage or any other indebtedness of the Partnership or any Person;

 

     (l) loan any money on behalf of the Partnership or pay any salary,   fees or

other   compensation   to a General   Partner or any Affiliate   thereof,   except as

authorized by Section 9.2 and Section 9.9 hereof or specifically provided for in

this Agreement;

 

     (m)   substitute   the   Accountant,   Construction   Inspector,   Contractor   or

Management   Agent,   as   named   herein,    or   terminate,    amend   or   modify   the

Construction   Contract   or any other   Project   Document,   or grant any   material

waiver or consent thereunder;

 

     (n) change   the   nature of the   business   of the   Partnership   or cause the

Partnership   to redeem or   repurchase   all or any   portion of the   Interest of a

Partner;

 

     (o) cause the   Partnership to convert the Apartment   Housing to cooperative

or condominium ownership;

 

     (p) cause or permit the Partnership to make loans to the General Partner or

any Affiliate;

 

     (q) bring or defend, pay, collect,   compromise,   arbitrate, resort to legal

action or otherwise adjust claims or demands of or against the Partnership;

 

     (r) reduce the amount of a   construction   budget   line item (other than the

construction    contingency)    to   provide    funds   for   an   overage   in   another

construction   budget line item, agree or consent to any changes in the Plans and

Specifications, to any change orders which cumulatively exceed $5,000, or to any

of the terms and provisions of the Construction Contract;

 

     (s) cause any funds to be paid to the General Partner or its Affiliates for

laundry service, cable hook-up, telephone connection, computer access, satellite

connection,   compliance monitoring, initial rental set-up fee or similar service

or fee;

 

     (t) on behalf   of the   Partnership,   file or cause to be filed a   voluntary

petition in bankruptcy under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, or file or cause to be

filed a petition or answer seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition,

readjustment,   liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any statute, law

or rule;

 

     (u) settle any audit   with the   Internal   Revenue   Service   concerning   the

 

 

                                       33

<PAGE>

 

adjustment or readjustment   of any   Partnership tax item,   extend any statute of

limitations,   or initiate or settle any judicial review or action concerning the

amount or character of any Partnership tax item; or

 

     (v) make, amend or revoke any tax election;

 

     (w) confess a judgment against the Partnership;

 

     (x) pay any   real   estate   commission   for the sale or   refinancing   of the

Apartment Housing; or

 

     (y) directly or indirectly transfer control of the General Partner.

 

        Section 9.7        Duties of General Partner.

 

         The General Partner agrees that it shall at all times:

 

     (a) diligently   and   faithfully   devote such of its time to the business of

the   Partnership   as may be   necessary   to   properly   conduct the affairs of the

Partnership;

 

     (b) file and   publish all   certificates,   statements   or other   instruments

required by law for the formation and operation of the   Partnership as a limited

partnership in all appropriate jurisdictions;

 

     (c) cause the Partnership to carry Insurance from an Insurance Company;

 

     (d) have a   fiduciary   responsibility   for the   safekeeping   and use of all

funds and assets of the Partnership,   whether or not in its immediate possession

or control;

 

     (e) have a   fiduciary   responsibility   to not use or permit   another to use

Partnership   funds   or   assets   in any   manner   except   for the   benefit   of the

Partnership;

 

     (f) use its best   efforts so that all   requirements   shall be met which are

reasonably   necessary   to obtain or   achieve   (1)   compliance   with the   Minimum

Set-Aside Test, the Rent Restriction Test, and any other requirements   necessary

for the Apartment Housing to initially qualify,   and to continue to qualify, for

LIHTC;   (2) issuance of all necessary   certificates of occupancy,   including all

governmental   approvals   required to permit   occupancy   of all of the   apartment

units in the Apartment   Housing;   and (3) compliance   with all provisions of the

Project Documents;

 

     (g) make inspections of the Apartment Housing and assure that the Apartment

Housing is in decent,   safe,   sanitary   and good   condition,   repair and working

order, ordinary use and obsolescence excepted, and make or cause to be made from

time to time all necessary   repairs thereto   (including   external and structural

repairs) and renewals and replacements thereof;

 

     (h) cause the Partnership to pay,   before the same shall become   delinquent

and before penalties accrue thereon all Partnership taxes, assessments and other

governmental   charges against the Partnership or its properties,   and all of its

other   liabilities,   except   to the   extent   and so long as the same   are   being

 

 

                                       34

<PAGE>

 

contested   in good faith by   appropriate   proceedings   in such manners as not to

cause any   material   adverse   effect on the   Partnership's   property,   financial

condition   or business   operations,   with   adequate   reserves   provided for such

payments;

 

     (i) cause the   Partnership to pay,   before the same becomes due or expires,

the Insurance premium and utilities for the Apartment Housing;

 

     (j) permit,   and cause the Management Agent to permit,   the Special Limited

Partner and its representatives: (1) to have access to the Apartment Housing and

personnel   employed by the Partnership and by the Management   Agent at all times

during   normal   business   hours   after   reasonable   notice;   (2) to examine   all

agreements, LIHTC compliance data and Plans and Specifications;   and (3) to make

copies thereof;

 

     (k) exercise   good faith in all   activities   relating to the conduct of the

business   of   the   Partnership,    including   the    development,    operation   and

maintenance of the Apartment   Housing,   and shall take no action with respect to

the business and property of the Partnership which is not reasonably   related to

the achievement of the purpose of the Partnership;

 

     (l) make any Capital   Contributions,   advances or loans required to be made

by the General Partner under the terms of this Agreement;

 

     (m) cause the   Partnership to establish and maintain all reserves   required

to be established and maintained under the terms of this Agreement;

 

     (n) cause the Partnership to pay, before the same becomes due, the Mortgage

payment,   subject to available funds, including funds provided under Section 6.3

or Section 6.4;

 

     (o) cause the   Partnership   to pay,   before the same   becomes due, the Real

Estate Taxes;

 

     (p) cause the   Management   Agent to manage the Apartment   Housing in such a

manner that the Apartment Housing will be eligible to receive LIHTC with respect

to 100% of the   apartment   units in the   Apartment   Housing.   To that   end,   the

General Partner agrees, without limitation:   (1) to make all elections requested

by the   Special   Limited   Partner   under   Section   42 of the Code to   allow   the

Partnership or its Partners to claim the Tax Credit;   (2) to file Form 8609 with

respect to the Apartment   Housing as required,   for at least the duration of the

Compliance Period; (3) to operate the Apartment Housing and cause the Management

Agent to manage the Apartment   Housing so as to comply with the   requirements of

Section 42 of the Code, as amended, or any successor thereto, including, but not

limited to, Section 42(g) and Section   42(i)(3) of the Code, as amended,   or any

successors thereto; (4) to make all certifications   required by Section 42(l) of

the Code, as amended, or any successor thereto; and (5) to operate the Apartment

Housing and cause the Management Agent to manage the Apartment   Housing so as to

comply with all other Tax Credit Conditions;

 

      (q) cause the   Accountant to issue the   information   required in accordance

with Sections 14.2(a) and (b);

 

     (r) perform   such other acts as may be   expressly   required of it under the

 

 

                                       35

<PAGE>

 

terms of this Agreement;

 

     (s)   maintain on its staff   during   construction   and rent-up a trained and

experienced    project   manager   who   is   responsible   for   the   development   and

construction of the   Improvements,   and responsible for obtaining   Completion of

Construction.   In lieu of this   employee,   or if the   project   manager   position

remains vacant for 21 days,   the General   Partner shall retain the services of a

construction   management   firm,   which firm shall be pre-approved by the Special

Limited Partner; and

 

     (t) cause at least   50% of the   aggregate   basis of the land and   buildings

comprising   the   Apartment   Housing for purposes of Code Section   42(h)(4) to be

financed with the proceeds of the Tax-Exempt Bonds.

 

        Section 9.8        Obligations to Repair and Rebuild Apartment Housing.

 

         With the approval of any lender, if such approval is required, any

Insurance proceeds received by the Partnership due to fire or other casualty

affecting the Apartment Housing will be utilized to repair and rebuild the

Apartment Housing in satisfaction of the conditions contained in Section

42(j)(4) of the Code and to the extent required by any lender. Any such proceeds

received in respect of such event occurring after the Compliance Period shall be

so utilized or, if permitted by the Project Documents and with the Consent of

the Special Limited Partner, shall be treated as Sale or Refinancing Proceeds.

 

        Section 9.9        Partnership Expenses.

 

     (a) All of the Partnership's   expenses shall be billed directly to and paid

by the   Partnership   to the extent   practicable.   Reimbursements   to the General

Partner, or any of its Affiliates, by the Partnership shall be allowed only from

the Partnership's Cash Expenses.   The General Partner shall not be reimbursed if

the General Partner is obligated to pay the same as an Operating   Deficit during

the Operating   Deficit   Guarantee   Period,   or subject to the limitations on the

reimbursement   of such   expenses   set   forth   herein in which   case the   General

Partner shall be   responsible   for payment of the expense.   For purposes of this

Section, Cash Expenses shall include fees paid by the Partnership to the General

Partner or any Affiliate of the General Partner   permitted by this Agreement and

the actual cost of goods,   materials and administrative   services used for or by

the Partnership,   whether   incurred by the General Partner,   an Affiliate of the

General Partner or a nonaffiliated Person in performing the foregoing functions.

As used in the preceding   sentence,   "actual cost of goods and materials"   means

the cost of the goods or services   must be no greater and   preferably   less than

the cost of the same goods or services from non-Affiliated vendors, contractors,

or managers in the market area, and actual cost of administrative services means

the pro   rata   cost of   personnel   (as if such   persons   were   employees   of the

Partnership)   associated   therewith,   but in no event to exceed the amount which

would be charged by nonaffiliated Persons for comparable goods and services.

 

     (b)   Reimbursement   to the   General   Partner   or any of its   Affiliates   of

operating   cash expenses   pursuant to Subsection   (a) hereof shall be subject to

the following:

 

     (1) no such   reimbursement   shall be   permitted   for services for which the

 

 

                                       36

<PAGE>

 

General Partner or any of its Affiliates is entitled to compensation by way of a

separate fee; and

 

     (2) no such   reimbursement   shall   be made   for (A)   rent or   depreciation,

utilities,   capital   equipment   or   other   such   administrative   items,   and (B)

salaries,   fringe   benefits,   travel   expenses   and other   administrative   items

incurred or allocated to any "controlling   person" of the General Partner or any

Affiliate of the General   Partner.   For the purposes of this Section   9.9(b)(2),

"controlling   person"   includes,   but is not   limited   to, any   Person,   however

titled,   who performs   functions for the General Partner or any Affiliate of the

General   Partner   similar   to those of: (i)   chairman   or member of the board of

directors;   (ii)   executive   management,   such as president,   vice   president or

senior   vice   president,    corporate    secretary   or   treasurer;    (iii)   senior

management,   such as the vice   president   of an   operating   division who reports

directly   to   executive   management;   or (iv) those   holding   5% or more   equity

interest in such General Partner or any such Affiliate of the General Partner or

a person   having   the power to direct or cause   the   direction   of such   General

Partner or any such   Affiliate   of the   General   Partner,   whether   through   the

ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

 

        Section 9.10       General Partner Expenses.

 

         The General Partner or Affiliates of the General Partner shall pay all

Partnership expenses which are not permitted to be reimbursed pursuant to

Section 9.9 and all expenses which are unrelated to the business of the

Partnership.

 

        Section 9.11       Other Business of Partners.

 

         Any Partner may engage independently or with others in other business

ventures of every nature and description, including, without limitation, the

acquisition, development, construction, operation and management of real estate

projects and developments of every type on their own behalf or on behalf of

other partnerships, joint ventures, corporations or other business ventures

formed by them or in which they may have an interest, including, without

limitation, business ventures similar to, related to or in direct or indirect

competition with the Apartment Housing. Neither the Partnership nor any Partner

shall have any right by virtue of this Agreement or the partnership relationship

created hereby in or to such other ventures or activities or to the income or

proceeds derived therefrom. Conversely, no Person shall have any rights to

Partnership assets, incomes or proceeds by virtue of such other ventures or

activities of any Partner.

 

        Section 9.12       Covenants, Representations and Warranties.

 

         The General Partner covenants, represents and warrants that the

following are presently true, will be true at the time of each Capital

Contribution payment made by the Limited Partner and will be true during the

term of this Agreement, to the extent then applicable.

 

     (a)   The   Partnership   is a   duly   organized   limited   partnership   validly

existing   under   the   laws   of the   State   and   has   complied   with   all   filing

requirements   necessary   for the   protection   of the   limited   liability   of the

Limited Partner and the Special Limited Partner.

 

     (b) The Partnership   Agreement and the Project   Documents are in full force

and effect and neither the   Partnership   nor the General Partner is in breach or

 

 

                                        37

<PAGE>

 

violation of any provisions thereof.

 

     (c)   Improvements   will be completed in a timely and worker-like   manner in

accordance   with all applicable   requirements   of all   appropriate   governmental

entities and the Plans and Specifications of the Apartment Housing.

 

     (d) The Apartment   Housing is being   operated in accordance   with standards

and   procedures   that are prudent and   customary for the operation of properties

similar to the Apartment Housing.

 

     (e) No Partner has or will have any personal   liability   with respect to or

has or will have personally guaranteed the payment of the Mortgage.

 

     (f) The   Partnership is in compliance with all   construction   and use codes

applicable   to the   Apartment   Housing   and is not in   violation   of any zoning,

environmental or similar regulations applicable to the Apartment Housing.

 

     (g) All appropriate publ


 
SITE SEARCH

AGREEMENTS / CONTRACTS

Document Title:

Entire Document: (optional)

Governing Law:(optional)


Try our advanced search >>
 

CLAUSES

Search Contract Clauses >>

Browse Contract Clause Library>>

Get Email Updates
Email:
This is only a partial view of this document. We have millions of legal documents and clauses drafted by top law firms. learn more search for free browse for free learn more