Exhibit 3.8
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
OF
AMERICAN ENTERPRISES MPT,
L.P.
THIS AGREEMENT OF LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP, dated as of the December 9, 1996 (the
“Agreement”), by and between American Enterprises MPT
Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “General Partner”)
and American Enterprises MPT Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership (the “Limited Partner”).
WITNESSETH
:
WHEREAS, a Certificate of Formation
(the “Certificate”) to form the Partnership has been
filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
and
WHEREAS, the General Partner and the
Limited Partner desire to enter into this Agreement to continue the
existence of the Partnership and to set forth their agreement as to
their rights and obligations with respect to the
Partnership;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual promises herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; FORMALITIES
1.01.
Definitions.
“Act”
means the Delaware Revised Uniform
Limited Partnership Act, as amended.
“Additional Capital
Contribution” means
the amount of any additional capital contributions made by a
Partner pursuant to Section 3.01(b) hereof.
“Agreement” means this Agreement of Limited Partnership, as
originally executed and as hereafter amended or modified from time
to time.
“Capital
Account” means the
account determined and maintained for each Partner in the manner
provided for in the Tax Allocations Addendum.
“Capital
Contribution” or
“Capital Contributions” means the Initial
Capital Contribution and any Additional Capital Contributions made
by a Partner pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof.
“Capital
Proceeds” means the
amount of net proceeds received by the Partnership upon the sale or
other disposition of all or a substantial portion of the
Partnership’s business or assets other than in the ordinary
course of the Partnership’s business that the General Partner
determines to be available for distribution to the Partners after
the payment or provision for payment (including the creation of
reserves) of any Partnership indebtedness and other expenses and
liabilities that the General Partner determines should be paid out
of such proceeds, and the amount of any such reserves that the
General Partner determines are available for distribution to the
Partners.
“Certificate of Limited
Partnership” means
the Certificate of Limited Partnership, and any and all amendments
thereto, filed on behalf of the Partnership with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware as required under the
Act.
“Code”
means the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (or any corresponding provision or provisions of
succeeding law).
“Fiscal
Year” means the
fiscal year of the Partnership, which shall end on December 31 of
each year.
“General
Partner” means
American Enterprises MPT Corp., a Delaware corporation, and its
successors or assigns or any other Person admitted as a substitute
general partner pursuant to this Agreement.
“Initial Capital
Contribution” means
the amount of the capital contribution made by a Partner in
accordance with Section 3.01(a).
“Limited
Partner” means
American Enterprises MPT Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership, and its successors or assigns.
“Minimum
Return” means an
annual rate of return of twelve percent (12.0%) on the amount of
the Limited Partner’s Net Invested Capital outstanding from
time to time, compounded annually.
“Net Invested
Capital” means the
sum of the Limited Partner’s Initial Capital Contributions
and Additional Capital Contributions (if any) reduced, as and when
made, by the amount of distributions to the Limited Partner
pursuant to Sections 3.03(a) and 3.03(b)(i) which, pursuant to
Section 3.03(c), are treated as a return of the Limited
Partner’s Net Invested Capital.
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“Net Capital
Profits” means the
amount of net income and gain realized by the Partnership for
Federal income tax purposes with respect to a transaction giving
rise to Capital Proceeds, as determined by the General
Partner.
“Net Operating
Profits” means,
with respect to a fiscal period, the net income of the Partnership
for Federal income tax purposes during such period excluding any
Net Capital Profits, as determined by the General
Partner.
“Net
Losses” means, with
respect to a fiscal period, the net loss of the Partnership
(whether or not as a result of a transaction giving rise to Capital
Proceeds) for Federal income tax purposes during such period, as
determined by the General Partner.
“Operating
Cash Flow” means, with
respect to any fiscal period, an amount, determined by the General
Partner in its sole and absolute discretion, equal to the cash
revenues of the Partnership from all sources during such fiscal
period, other than Capital Proceeds, plus such reserves that
the General Partner determines are no longer necessary to provide
for the foreseeable needs of the Partnership (other than any
reserves created from Capital Proceeds), less (i) all cash
expenditures of the Partnership during such fiscal period,
including, without limitation, operating expenses, debt service,
repayment of Partner Advances and interest thereon (which shall be
repaid in full prior to any distribution of Operating Cash Flow),
administrative expenses, and expenditures incurred by the
Partnership in connection with capital transactions, and (ii) such
reserves that the General Partner determines to be necessary or
appropriate to provide for the foreseeable needs of the
Partnership.
“Partners”
means the General Partner and the
Limited Partner. Reference to a “Partner” means either
of the Partners.
“Partner
Advances” means
loans or advances, if any, made by a Partner to the Partnership
from time to time pursuant to Section 3.01(b) hereof.
“Partnership”
means the limited partnership formed
under the Act by this Agreement by the parties hereto, as said
Partnership may from time to time be constituted.
“Partnership
Interest” means the
entire interest of a Partner in the Partnership at any particular
time, including the right of such Partner to any and all rights and
benefits to which a Partner may be entitled as provided in this
Agreement, together with the obligations of such Partner to comply
with all the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
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“Person”
means any individual, partnership,
corporation, trust, or other legal entity.
“Prime
Rate” means for any
period the daily average of the “base rate” for
corporate loans at NationsBank, N.A. or such other large U.S. money
center banks as shall be designated from time to time by the
General Partner.
“Tax Allocations
Addendum” means
Exhibit B to this Agreement as it may be amended from time
to time in accordance with Section 3.07 hereof.
“Tax Matters
Partner” means the
General Partner.
1.02.
Continuation of Partnership:
Certificate of Limited Partnership . The General Partner formed the Partnership on
October 15, 1996, pursuant to the provisions of the Act. The
Partners hereby execute this Agreement for the purpose of
continuing the existence of the Partnership and setting forth the
rights, duties and relationship of the Partners. If the laws of any
jurisdiction in which the Partnership transacts business so
require, the General Partner also shall file, with the appropriate
office in that jurisdiction, a copy of the Certificate of Limited
Partnership as filed with the office of the Secretary of State of
the State of Delaware or any other documents necessary for the
Partnership to qualify to transact business and to establish and
maintain the Limited Partner’s limited liability under the
Act.
1.03.
Name . The name of the Partnership is American
Enterprises MPT, L.P.
1.04.
Names and Addresses of
Partners . The names and
addresses of the Partners as of the date of this Agreement are set
forth in Exhibit A hereto.
1.05.
Principal Place of
Business . The principal
place of business and the principal office of the Partnership shall
be located at 1802 Pittsburgh Avenue, Erie, Pennsylvania. The
Partnership may have such other or additional offices, either
within or without the State of Delaware, as the General Partner
shall deem advisable.
1.06.
Registered Agent
The name and address of the initial
registered agent of the Partnership shall be Corporation Service
Company, 1013 Centre Road, Wilmington, Delaware 19805. The General
Partner may change the registered agent from time to time, in its
sole and absolute discretion.
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1.07.
Term . The term of the Partnership commenced on
October 15, 1996, and shall continue until the Partnership is
dissolved in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement.
1.08.
Title to Partnership
Property . Legal title to
the property of the Partnership shall be in the name of the
Partnership.
ARTICLE II
BUSINESS OF THE PARTNERSHIP
2.01.
Purposes . The purposes for which the Partnership is
formed and the businesses to be carried on and promoted by it
are:
(a)
to acquire the business and assets
of the Mechanical Power Transmission Group of Zurn Industries, Inc.
pursuant to a certain Agreement for the Purchase and Sale of Assets
dated October 15, 1996; and
(b)
to engage in any one or more
businesses or transactions, or to acquire all or any portion of any
entity engaged in any one or more businesses or transactions which
the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, from time
to time may authorize or approve, whether or not related to the
business described in Section 2.01(a) or to any other business then
engaged in by the Partnership.
2.02.
Authority . In order to carry out its purposes, the
Partnership is empowered and authorized to do any and all acts and
things necessary, appropriate, proper, advisable, desirable,
incidental to or convenient for the furtherance and accomplishment
of its purpose and for the protection and benefit of the
Partnership, including but not limited to the following:
(a)
buy, own, operate, assign, mortgage,
or lease any property;
(b)
enter into any kind of activity, and
perform and carry out contracts of any kind necessary to, in
connection with, incidental to, or desirable to, the accomplishment
of the purposes of the Partnership;
(c)
borrow money and issue evidences of
indebtedness in furtherance of the Partnership business and secure
any such indebtedness by mortgage, pledge, or other lien;
and
(d)
do any and all other acts and things
necessary or desirable in furtherance of the Partnership’s
business.
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ARTICLE III
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS,
DISTRIBUTIONS, AND ALLOCATIONS
3.01.
Capital Contributions;
Advances .
(a)
The General Partner and the Limited
Partner each shall make an Initial Capital Contribution to the
Partnership in the amount set forth opposite such Partner’s
name on Exhibit A .
(b)
Partners shall be permitted (but
shall not be required) to make Additional Capital Contributions to
the Partnership from time to time as the General Partner, in its
sole and absolute discretion, may request them to make. In
addition, the Partners may (but shall be under no obligation to)
loan or advance to the Partnership such funds as the General
Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, may request, with
interest on such loans or advances to be at the Prime Rate plus
one-quarter of one percentage point (“Partner
Advances”).
(c)
Except as provided in Section
3.03(b), no Partner shall have the right to demand the return of
its Capital Contributions or Net Invested Capital prior to the
dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership.
3.02.
Capital Accounts
. The Partnership shall keep a
separate Capital Account for each Partner which shall be determined
and maintained in the manner provided for in the Tax Allocations
Addendum attached hereto as Exhibit B .
3.03.
Distributions.
(a)
The Partnership shall make
distributions to the Partners of Operating Cash Flow, if any, from
time to time as determined by the General Partner (subject to any
applicable covenants or other restrictions contained in the
Partnership’s loan agreements). All distributions of
Operating Cash Flow shall be made in the ratio of 1% to the General
Partner and 99% to the Limited Partner.
(b)
The Partnership shall distribute to
the Partners any Capital Proceeds realized by the Partnership
within a reasonable period of time following the event giving rise
to such Capital Proceeds, as determined by the General Partner
(subject to any applicable covenants or other restrictions
contained in the Partnership’s loan agreements). All
distributions of Capital Proceeds and any distributions to be made
to the Partners in connection with the liquidation of the
Partnership, shall be made in accordance with the following
priorities:
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(i) first, in the ratio of 1%
to the General Partner and 99% to the Limited Partner, to the
extent necessary to provide the Limited Partner with an amount
which, together with the amounts previously distributed to it
pursuant to this Section 3.03, are sufficient to provide it with
the Minimum Return and a return of its Capital
Contributions;
(ii) second, to the Partners,
to the extent of and in proportion to the remaining positive
balances in their Capital Accounts (after taking into account, in
the case of a distribution of Capital Proceeds, the allocation of
the Net Capital Gain (if any) or Net Loss realized with respect to
the transaction giving rise to such Capital Proceeds or, in the
case of a distribution in connection with the liquidation of the
Partnership, the allocation of all Net Operating Income, Net
Capital Gain, and Net Loss made or to be made to the Partners);
and
(iii) thereafter, to the
Partners, in the ratio of 99% to the General Partner and 1% to the
Limited Partner.
(c)
For purposes of computing the amount
of the Minimum Return and the Limited Partner’s Net Invested
Capital, any distribution to the Limited Partner pursuant to
Section 3.03(a) and 3.03(b)(i) shall be considered to be made first
as payment of the Minimum Return as of the date such distribution
is made and second as repayment of the Limited Partner’s Net
Invested Capital.
3.04.
Allocation of Profits and
Losses .
(a)
Subject to Section 4 of the Tax
Allocations Addendum, Net Operating Profits with respect to each
Fiscal Year (or portion thereof) shall be allocated in the ratio of
1% to the General Partner and 99% to the Limited
Partner.
(b)
Subject to Section 4 of the Tax
Allocations Addendum, Net Capital Profits realized with respect to
any Fiscal Year shall be allocated to the Partners (prior to giving
effect to any distributions made or to be made to the Partners with
respect to the Fiscal Year) in the following order of
priority:
(i) first, to all Partners
whose Capital Accounts have negative balances, in the ratio of such
negative balances until such negative balances are brought to
zero;
(ii) second, in the event the
Capital Account balance of the Limited Partner is less than the
amount to be distributed to it pursuant to
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Section 3.03(b)(i), in the ratio of
1% to the General Partner and 99% to the Limited Partner, to the
extent necessary to increase the Capital Account balance of the
Limited Partner to equal the amount to be distributed to it
pursuant to Section 3.03(b)(i); and
(iii) thereafter, any
remaining Net Capital Profits shall be allocated to the Partners in
the ratio of 99% to the General Partner and 99% to the Limited
Partner.
(c)
Subject to Section 4 of the Tax
Allocations Addendum, any Net Losses shall be allocated to the
Partners in the ratio of 1% to the General Partner and 99% to the
Limited Partner.
3.05.
Partnership Funds
. All funds of the Partnership shall
be deposited in such bank accounts as shall be designated by the
General Partner and all withdrawals from such bank accounts shall
be made by checks or other instruments signed by the designated
representatives of the General Partner or such other Person or
Persons as the General Partner may designate.
3.06.
Tax Matters
.
(a)
The General Partner shall be the
“Tax Matters Partner” for purposes of Code Sections
6221 through 6232, inclusive. As the Tax Matters Partner, the
General Partner shall prepare and file all required income tax
returns and shall manage administrative tax proceedings conducted
at the Partnership level by the Internal Revenue Service with
respect to Partnership matters.
(b)
The Tax Allocations Addendum shall
set forth in detail the policies and procedures which shall guide
the tax accounting of the Partnership. Such policies and procedures
shall be in accordance with all then-applicable provisions of the
Code and regulations, including without limitation the provisions
thereof governing allocation of gains and losses; provided,
however, that such allocations (the “Regulatory
Allocations”) shall be taken into account in allocating other
profits, losses, and items of income, gain, loss and deduction
among the Partners so that, to the extent possible, the net amount
of such allocations of other profits, losses and other items and
the Regulatory Allocations to each Partner shall be equal to the
net amount that would have been allocated to each such Partner if
the Regulatory Allocations had not occurred. The General Partner
shall have the authority to amend the Tax Allocations Addendum from
time to time as it deems necessary, in its sole and absolute
discretion.
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ARTICLE IV
RIGHTS, OBLIGATIONS, AND POWERS OF
THE PARTNERS
4.01.
Authority of the General
Partner.
(a)
The General Partner, in its capacity
as general partner, shall have the right, power and authority,
acting for and on behalf of the Partnership, inter
alia , to take all actions and execute and deliver all
agreements on behalf of the Partnership in connection with the
business of the Partnership, including, without limitation, the
authority to cause the Partnership to sell, exchange, lease,
pledge, mortgage, or otherwise deal with all or any of its assets
or to merge with or into any other entity (regardless of whether
the Partnership is the surviving entity), as determined by the
General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion. The General
Partner also shall have the right, power and authority to execute
and deliver on behalf of the Partnership any contract, agreement or
other instrument or document required or otherwise appropriate to
acquire, sell, operate or encumber the Partnership’s
properties.
(b)
All decisions made for and on behalf
of the Partnership by the General Partner shall be binding upon the
Partnership. Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this
Agreement, the General Partner (acting for and on behalf of and in
the name of the Partnership), in extension and not in limitation of
the rights and powers given it by law or by the other provisions of
this Agreement, shall, in its sole discretion, have the full and
entire right, power and authority, in the management of the
Partnership’s business, to do any and all acts and things
necessary, proper, convenient or desirable to effectuate the
purposes of the Partnership.
4.02.
Restrictions on General
Partner’s Authority . Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement, including Section 4.01 and except as provided herein,
the General Partner shall have no authority to do any of the
following acts without obtaining the consent of the Limited
Partner:
(i) to file a bankruptcy
petition on behalf of the Partnership; or
(ii) to admit any general
partner to the Partnership.
4.03.
Management of Business
. Except to the extent the
consent of the Limited Partner may be required under Section 4.02,
management of the Partnership’s business shall in every
respect be the full and exclusive responsibility of the General
Partner, which shall have all rights, powers and authorities
permitted by the Act and the laws of the State of Delaware. The
General Partner shall have the right, power and authority to
delegate any or all
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of its management duties to any other Person
(including an affiliate of the General Partner) and to cause the
Partnership to reasonably compensate any such Person for services
rendered to or for the benefit of the Partnership, including a
reasonable allowance for overhead expenses. The Limited Partner
shall take no part in the management or control of the business of
the Partnership or transact any business in the name of the
Partnership. The Limited Partner shall have no power or authority
to bind the Partnership or to sign any agreement or document in the
name of the Partnership.
4.04.
Outside Activities
. Except as may be otherwise limited
or provided for in any other agreement between the Partnership and
a Partner, the Partners may engage in and possess interests in
other business ventures (including limited partnerships) of every
kind and description whatsoever, including, without limitation,
interests in other entities that may compete with the
Partnership’s business. Neither the Partnership nor any of
the Partners shall have any rights by virtue of this Agreement in
or to such other business ventures or to the income or profits
derived therefrom.
4.05.
Action Prior to
Agreement . Each and
every act and action taken by the General Partner on behalf of the
Partnership prior to the date hereof is hereby ratified and
confirmed for all purposes and in all respects.
4.06.
Partners or Affiliates Dealing
with Partnership . Each
of the Partners and any of their affiliates shall have the right to
contract or otherwise deal with the Partnership.
4.07.
Liability to Partnership and the
Limited Partner . Except
as provided in Section 5.01, the General Partner shall not be
liable, responsible or accountable in damages, for the return of
Capital Contributions or otherwise to the Limited Partner or to the
Partnership for any acts performed in good faith and within the
scope of this Agreement except to the extent that a court of
competent jurisdiction finds, upon entry of a final judgment, that
its actions and/or omissions are attributable to gross negligence,
willful misconduct, recklessness, malfeasance or fraud.
4.08.
Indemnification
.
(a)
The Partnership shall indemnify,
defend and hold harmless the Partners, their stockholders, owners,
partners, directors, officers, employees and agents from and
against any loss, liability, damage, cost or expense (including
reasonable attorneys fees) arising out of or alleged to arise out
of any demands, claims, suits, actions or proceedings against any
of them in or as a result of or relating to their respective
capacities, actions or omissions with respect to the Partnership,
or otherwise concerning the business or affairs of the
Partnership
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including, without limitation, any demands,
claims, suits, actions or proceedings, initiated by any of the
Partners; provided, however, that the acts or omissions of the
General Partner shall not be indemnified thereunder to the extent a
court of competent jurisdiction finds, upon entry of a final
judgment, that the same resulted from gross negligence, willful
misconduct, recklessness, malfeasance or fraud. Any indemnification
under this Section 4.08 shall be made from the assets of the
Partnership, and no Partner shall be personally liable
therefor.
(b)
The rights of indemnification
contained in this Section 4.08 shall be cumulative of, and in
addition to, any and all rights, remedies and recourse to which any
indemnified party shall be entitled, whether pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement, at law or in equity. Indemnification
shall be made solely and entirely from assets of the Partnership
(excluding, for these purposes, all assets of the Partners other
than those of and attributable to such Partner’s interest in
the Partnership), and the Limited Partner shall not be personally
liable to any indemnified party under this Section 4.08.
(c)
Any Person, when entitled to
indemnification pursuant to this Section 4.08, shall be entitled to
receive, upon application therefor, advances to cover the costs of
defending any proceeding. All rights to indemnification hereunder
shall survive the dissolution of the Partnership and the death,
retirement, incompetency, insolvency or bankruptcy of any
Partner.
4.09.
Transfers of Partnership
Interests . No Partner
shall at any time transfer all or any part of its P