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Exhibit
10.27
LICENSE AGREEMENT
This License Agreement (the
“Agreement”) is entered into as of August 16, 2007
(the “Effective Date”) between Goldschmidt GmbH, a
German company with its principle place of business at
Goldschmidtstrasse 100, 45127 Essen, Germany
(“Licensee”) and Helix BioMedix, Inc., a Delaware,
United States corporation with its principle place of business at
22118 20 th
Avenue SE, Suite 204,
Bothell, WA 98021, U.S.A.
(“Licensor”).
1. Certain Definitions
.
1.1 “ Affiliate
” of a party means an entity directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by or under common control with that party,
where control means the ownership or control, directly or
indirectly, of more than 50% of all of the voting power of the
shares (or other securities or rights) entitled to vote for the
election of directors or other governing authority, as of the
Effective Date of this Agreement or hereafter during the term of
this Agreement; provided that such entity shall be considered an
Affiliate only for the time during which such control
exists.
1.2 “
Combination(s )” means any product combination made by
incorporation of one or more other active ingredient(s) with a
Product.
1.3 “ Disclosing
Party ” means a party hereto that discloses its
Proprietary Information to the other party.
1.4 “ Final
Formulations ” means any final personal care formulation
made by customers of Licensee that incorporates one or more
Peptides (themselves incorporated in Product(s) or Combination(s))
and that is marketable to end customers as a cosmetic or, as the
case may be in certain jurisdictions, as a non-prescription drug if
qualified as such under the relevant national regulatory
system.
1.5 “
Improvements ” means any and all new experiences,
findings, improvements, modifications, developments and/or
inventions, whether patentable or not, pertaining to Peptides.
Notwithstanding the foregoing: (i) Improvements shall not
include specific formulations, including but not limited to
Products, Combinations and Final Formulations, developed by either
party or its customers respectively, containing any Peptide; and
(ii) Improvements shall include peptides and other molecules
other than the Peptides (as defined herein) only if such an
additional peptide or other molecule is derived from a Peptide
claimed in the First Application.
1.6 “ Licensed
Area ” means the use of any Peptide, Product or any
Combination in a Final Formulation that is marketable to end
customers as a cosmetic or, as the case may be in certain
jurisdictions, as a non-prescription drug if qualified as such
under the relevant national regulatory system.
Confidential treatment has been
requested for portions of this exhibit. This exhibit omits the
information subject to the confidential treatment request.
Omissions are designated as ***. A complete version of this exhibit
has been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
1.7 “ Net Sales
Value ” means: ***
1.8 “ Peptide(s)
” means any of Licensor’s proprietary bioactive
peptides claimed in the Subject IP.
1.9 “ Product(s)
” means any formulation, such as but not limited to any
dispersion, solution or gel, incorporating one or more Peptides as
active ingredients, that is made by or for Licensee and marketed by
Licensee to third parties solely for use in Final
Formulations.
1.10 “ Proprietary
Information ” of a Disclosing Party means the following,
to the extent previously, currently or subsequently disclosed to
the other party hereunder or otherwise: information relating to
(i) Products, ingredients, items, substances and Combinations
thereof developed, produced and/or sold by the Disclosing Party, in
particular their properties, composition, or structure of
technology or the manufacture or processing thereof or machines
therefor or (ii) to the Disclosing Party’s business
(including, without limitation, names and expertise of employees
and consultants, know-how, formulas, processes, ideas, inventions
(whether patentable or not), schematics, and other technical,
business, financial, customer and product development plans,
forecasts, strategies and information). In particular, but without
limitation, the Peptides and their properties, composition, or
structure, and the Technology, are Proprietary Information of
Licensor.
1.11 “ Receiving
Party ” means a party hereto that receives Proprietary
Information of the other party.
1.12 “ Royalty
Period ” shall mean, throughout the term of this
Agreement, semi-annual periods starting from January 1 until
June 30 and July 1 until December 31. If this
Agreement ends in between such periods the last Royalty Period
shall end at the same time as this Agreement.
1.13 “ Subject
IP ” means the US patent applications No. *** (“
First Application ”) and No. *** (“ Second
Application ”) and any continuations, divisionals,
reissues, registrations, confirmations, term extensions or
reexaminations thereof, any subsequent filings in any country
claiming priority therefrom, and any and all discoveries or
inventions embodied within the foregoing that are owned by Licensor
as of the Effective Date; provided that Subject IP excludes
continuations-in-part. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect
to the Second Application, Subject IP includes only the peptides
*** and the associated rights covered by the Second
Application.
1.14 “
Technology ” means inventions (whether or not
patentable), ideas, processes, formulas and know-how owned by
Licensor as of the date of this Agreement and relating to the
Peptides.
1.15 “ Territory
” means ***.
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2. License Grant . Subject to all
the terms and limitations of this Agreement, Licensor hereby grants
Licensee a license under the Subject IP and the Technology within
the scope described in this Section 2 and Section 3. This
license is limited to and may be exercised solely for the purposes
of: (i) performing evaluation and testing of the Peptides to
determine their suitability as ingredients in Products,
Combinations and Final Formulations, including without limitation
toxicity and effectiveness tests and trials; (ii) making
Peptides or having made Peptides by a toll-manufacturer and/or
sourcing Peptides from third parties (in each case at
Licensee’s expense); provided that any toll-manufacture by or
sourcing of Peptides from a company that is not located in ***
shall require the prior approval of Licensor; (iii) making, or
having made by a toll-manufacturer, Products and/or Combinations;
and (iv) marketing (including selling and offering to sell)
Products and Combinations solely in the Licensed Area and solely in
(including importing and exporting them within) the Territory.
Licensee will not make or market Final Formulations. Licensee will
notify Licensor promptly after the engagement of any
toll-manufacturer or other third party as provided in subsections
(ii) and (iii) above, such notice to include the identity
of such third party and the manufacturing tasks for which the third
party is engaged.
3. License Scope .
Licensee’s license is exclusive (including as against
Licensor) for the purposes stated in Section 2(iii) and
(iv) and includes the right to grant sublicenses to
Licensee’s worldwide customers solely to permit those
customers to use the Products and Combinations and to make or have
made and to market or have marketed Final Formulations (but not to
market or otherwise distribute the Products or Combinations other
than as incorporated into Final Formulations).
4. Right of First Offer .
Licensor will promptly notify Licensee of any additional peptide or
other molecule that is derived from a peptide or peptides claimed
in the Second Application, that has ***, and that is developed by
or for Licensor within a period of 5 (five) years from the
Effective Date (a “ Subject Peptide ”). Licensee
may, within 60 (sixty) days of such notice from Licensor, notify
Licensor that Licensee wishes to negotiate for an exclusive license
to the Subject Peptide(s) (the “ Licensee ROFO Notice
”). The parties agree to negotiate in good faith for the
exclusive license to Licensee of the Subject Peptide(s) during the
60 (sixty) day period following the effectiveness of the Licensee
ROFO Notice. If (i) the Licensee ROFO Notice is not timely
given by Licensee or (ii) the parties do not enter into a
written agreement for such license during such 60-day period, the
right of first offer described in this section shall terminate with
respect to the Subject Peptide(s) that is/are the subject of
Licensor’s particular offer and such Subject Peptide(s)
shall, as between the parties, be and remain the sole property of
Licensor without restriction.
5. Improvements . Any
Improvements (whether or not patentable or copyrightable) that
either party develops shall be owned solely by such party. Such
party shall have the right, at its own expense and solely in its
own name, to apply for, prosecute and defend its proprietary rights
with respect thereto. Each party will promptly disclose to the
other party any Improvements made by or for it within a period of 5
(five) years from the Effective Date. Each party hereby licenses to
the other party any Improvements made
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by or for it during such 5-year period
as follows: (i) Licensor hereby grants to Licensee a
worldwide, royalty-free, non-exclusive, perpetual license to fully
exploit any such Improvements that are within the Licensed Area;
and (ii) Licensee hereby grants back to Licensor a worldwide,
royalty-free, non-exclusive, perpetual license to fully exploit any
such Improvements that are outside the Licensed Area (provided that
this provision will not be deemed to grant to either party any
right or license not expressly granted herein, including, without
limitation, any right to disclose Proprietary Information of the
respective other party).
6. Marketing Efforts . Licensee
will use reasonable commercial efforts to successfully market
Products and/or Combinations on a continuous basis for
incorporation into Final Formulations by its customers under its
license. As part of such efforts, but without limitation, Licensee
will feature the Products and/or Combinations in a prominent
location in its relevant catalogs, actively seek customers for
Products and/or Combinations, and provide formulary and sales
support to its customers at levels meeting or exceeding industry
standards.
7. Marks; Marking .
7.1 Except as expressly
provided herein or subsequently authorized by Licensor in writing,
(i) Licensee will not use or register any mark, name, or
designation of Licensor anywhere in the world and
(ii) Licensee has no right or license with respect to any
mark, name, or designation of or used by Licensor. Use of any
Licensor mark and any related goodwill will inure to
Licensor’s benefit.
7.2 Unless otherwise
indicated by Licensor in writing, Licensee will mark all Product
and Combination packaging, in easily readable, non-obscured type,
with applicable patent notices (including “pat.” or
“patent” and the applicable patent numbers) and notices
of patent pending. In addition, Licensee will ask its customers to
mark all packaging of Final Formulations in the same manner as
described above.
8.*** ; Royalties; Audit
.
8.1***
8.2***
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8.3 Licensee will pay
Licensor a running royalty on Net Sales Value from the sale or
other disposition of Products and Combinations at the following
rates with respect to the following periods during the term
hereof:
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Years (from the Effective
Date)
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Royalty Rate |
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1 through 5
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*** percent |
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6 through 10
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*** percent |
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11 through 15
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*** percent |
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16 and thereafter
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*** percent |
If the grant of a patent covering all or
part of the Subject IP in a particular region or country is revoked
or such a patent is abandoned, but a patent application pertaining
to Subject IP and covering at least one Peptide, Product or
Combination being commercialized by Licensee hereunder is pending
in such region or country, the applicable royalty rate as set forth
in this Section 8.3 after the date of revocation or
abandonment shall be reduced by *** with respect to such region or
country as to any affected Product or Combination, unless and until
a patent as to such region or country pertaining to Subject IP and
covering such Peptide Product or Combination is in place and the
necessary rights therein are controlled by Licensor or Licensee;
provided that such reduction shall not apply to any Product or
Combination that contains any Peptide that is not affected by such
revocation or abandonment. If a patent or patents covering the
Subject IP in a particular region or country is/are finally revoked
or finally abandoned and no patent application or patent covering
at least one Peptide Product or Combination being commercialized by
Licensee hereunder is pending in such region or country,
***
8.4 Licensee guarantees that
earned running royalties will equal or exceed a minimum amount of
US-$*** US dollars) with respect to the period from the Effective
Date through the end of 2010 (the “ Initial Period
”). If earned running royalties with respect to the Initial
Period fall short of the minimum amount specified above, then
Licensee shall pay to Licensor, within 30 days after the end of
2010, the difference between such earned running royalties and such
minimum amount, it being understood that total payment required
pursuant to this Section 8.4 for the Initial Period will not
exceed the minimum amount specified above.
The parties will negotiate in good faith
to agree upon minimum royalties with respect to each of calendar
years 2011 through 2013 by the end of the Initial Period, and
thereafter with respect to each individual calendar year of each
three-calendar-year period remaining during the term hereof (and
any shorter period that may remain at the end of the term hereof),
such agreement to be reached in each case not later than the end of
the last calendar year as to which minimum royalties then apply.
The parties shall enter into such negotiations 4 (four) months
before the end of the Initial Period or, with respect to any other
period, 4 (four) months before the end of the prior period as to
which agreement has been reached. Provided an agreement has been
reached, if as to any calendar year during the term after 2010
earned running royalties fall short of the minimum amount agreed
with respect to such calendar year, then Licensee shall pay to
Licensor, within 30 days after the end of such calendar year of
shortfall, the difference between such earned running royalties and
the minimum amount agreed for such calendar year, it being
understood that total payment required pursuant to this
Section 8.4 for the calendar year of shortfall will not exceed
the minimum amount agreed upon for such calendar year.
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If such agreement is not reached with
respect to 2011 through 2013 by the end of the Initial Period, or
with respect to any other three-year period before the end of the
prior period as to which agreement has been reached, then with
respect to any such failure to agree the license granted to
Licensee hereunder shall become nonexclusive, effective from the
beginning of the first calendar year as to which no such agreement
was reached and continuing until the termination or expiration of
this Agreement. Further, any and all requirements with respect to
minimum royalties and each party’s rights and obligations
relating thereto according to this Section 8.4 or any other
section of this Agreement shall terminate automatically at the time
the license becomes nonexclusive (except that rights accrued to
that time will not be affected).
No claim for a minimum royalty payment,
either in whole nor in part, shall arise according to this
Section 8.4, if this Agreement is terminated in accordance
with Section 12.2(ii), 12.3(i) or 12.3(ii).
8.5 Running Royalties as set
forth in Section 8.3 shall be paid within 30 (thirty) days of
the end of a Royalty Period with respect to royalty-bearing sales
occurring in that period, and will be accompanied by a statement
indicating the associated Net Sales Value and royalties payable
(including currency conversions), itemized by Products and
Combinations, and also identifying the Licensee customers or other
third parties to which such Net Sales Value is attributable and the
amount of such Net Sales Value that is attributable to each such
customer or other third party. Royalties shall be paid by Licensee
in U.S. dollars, with currency conversions calculated based upon
the applicable closing exchange rates quoted by the Deutsche Bank
foreign exchange desk on the last business day of the applicable
Royalty Period. Any amount payable hereunder that is not paid on
the date that it becomes due will bear interest, calculated based
on the number of days such payment is late and compounded monthly,
at a rate of the lesser of (i) 0.5 % per month or
(ii) the maximum rate permitted by applicable law.
8.6 The payments to be made
by Licensee to Licensor pursuant to this Agreement shall not be
reduced by any taxes, expenses, fees or other withholdings levied
upon said payments under the laws of the Federal Republic of
Germany, unless all of the following requirements are met:
(i) The amount by which the payments are reduced is a tax
imposed on income and is not an excise, franchise, turnover, value
added tax or any other type of levy or duty; (ii) the tax is
imposed on Licensor under the laws of the Federal Republic of
Germany and the Double Taxation Convention between the Federal
Republic of Germany and the U.S.A., and Licensee is required by law
to withhold the tax from payments to Licensor and to pay the tax
withheld to the relevant tax authorities; and (iii) Licensee
furnishes to Licensor, without undue delay, a tax receipt for the
tax withheld. All taxes, licenses, fees or other levies and duties
imposed upon or which arise because of payments to Licensor by
Licensee under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, other
than those which meet the above requirements shall be paid and
absorbed by Licensee. All taxes, licenses, fees or other levies or
duties imposed upon such payments under the laws of the United
States of America
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shall be borne by Licensor. The parties
acknowledge and agree that as of the Effective Date, the applicable
Double Taxation Convention withholding rate is 0%, and that as such
no withholding by Licensee as described in this section will by
made by Licensee absent a change in the Double Taxation Convention,
provided the German tax authorities have issued to Licensee an
official certificate of exemption (“
Freistellungsbescheinigung ”).
8.7 Within 20 (twenty) days
after the beginning of each calendar quarter, Licensee will report
to Licensor the Net Sales Value generated during the previous
calendar quarter, and identifying the associated customers or other
third parties to which such Net Sales Value is attributable and the
amount of such Net Sales Value that is attributable to each such
customer or other third party.
8.8 Licensee shall keep and
maintain detailed and accurate books and records with regard to Net
Sales Value, royalties, and the calculation thereof. A reputable
independent certified public accounting firm selected by Licensor
shall be entitled to review and audit such books and records from
time to time during normal business hours upon reasonable notice to
Licensee and at Licensor’s expense for the sole purpose of
confirming the accuracy and completeness of all royalty payments;
provided that Licensee will bear any such expense if the review or
audit shows an underpayment of more than 5% for any Royalty Period
or in the aggregate.
9. No Restriction on Competition;
Nonsolicitation . Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to
prohibit Licensee from developing, making, using, marketing or
otherwise distributing or promoting products competitive with
Products and/or Combinations or Final Formulations produced
hereunder, provided that Licensee does not breach any provision of
this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 10
(Confidentiality) or disparage the Peptides or any Products and/or
Combinations or Final Formulations produced hereunder. However,
during the term of this Agreement and for one year thereafter,
neither party, will solicit any employee or consultant of the other
to leave the employ of the other; the foregoing does not prohibit
mass media “want ads” not specifically directed towards
employees or consultants of a party.
10. Confidentiality . Each party
recognizes the confidential nature of the other party’s
Proprietary Information, the importance to the business of the
other party and that neither party would enter into this Agreement
without assurance that such information and the value thereof will
be protected as provided in this Section 10 and elsewhere in
this Agreement.
Accordingly, each party agrees as
follows:
10.1 The Receiving Party
agrees: (i) to hold the Disclosing Party’s Proprietary
Information in confidence and to take reasonable precautions to
protect such Proprietary Information (including, without
limitation, all precautions the Receiving Party employs with
respect to its confidential materials); (ii) not to divulge
(except to Affiliates, customers, and toll-manufacturers of
Licensee as far as necessary for Licensee to
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practice the rights granted under its
license hereunder, provided that such Affiliates, customers or
toll-manufacturers have first entered into a confidentiality
agreement with Licensee with provisions no less restrictive than
those set forth in this Section 10) any such Proprietary
Information or any information derived therefrom to any third
person except as expressly authorized in this Agreement;
(iii) not to make any use whatsoever at any time of such
Proprietary Information except as expressly authorized in this
Agreement; and (iv) not to remove or export from the United
States or reexport any such Proprietary Information or any direct
product thereof (e.g., Peptides, or Products and/or Combinations or
Final Formulations by whomever made) except in compliance with and
with all licenses and approvals required under applicable U.S. and
foreign export laws and regulations, including without limitation,
those of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Any employee given access
to any such Proprietary Information must have a legitimate
“need to know” and shall be similarly bound in writing
if he/she is not already bound by confidentiality and
restricted-use terms not less severe than those stipulated
herein.
10.2 Without granting any
right or license, the Disclosing Party agrees that clauses (i),
(ii) and (iii) of Section 10.1 shall not apply with
respect to information the Receiving Party can document:
(i) is in or (through no improper action or inaction by the
Receiving Party or any Affiliate, agent or employee) enters the
public domain (and is readily
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