Exhibit 10.19
[********] Certain confidential information
contained in this document, marked by brackets, has been omitted
and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to Rule 406 of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
LICENSE AGREEMENT
This License Agreement (the
“Agreement”) effective as of this 12th day of August,
2002, between Wake Forest University Health Sciences , an
institution organized as a nonprofit corporation under the laws of
the state of North Carolina with its principal offices at Medical
Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27109
(“WFUHS”), and Targacept, Inc. , a Delaware
corporation with its principal offices at 200 East First Street,
Suite 300, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27101-4165 (the
“Company”).
WHEREAS, WFUHS is in possession of
all right, title, and interest in and to the Patent Rights and the
WFUHS Know-How (in each case as defined below) and desires to have
the inventions and discoveries included therein or covered thereby
utilized in the public interest; and
WHEREAS, WFUHS has the right to
grant a license to the Company to said Patent Rights and WFUHS
Know-How, and the Company desires to obtain said license, on the
terms and conditions set forth herein; and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the premises and the mutual covenants set forth herein, and for
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally
bound, agree as follows:
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1.1
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“Affiliate” or
“Affiliates” means any entity: (i) in which from time
to time hereafter the Company owns or controls, directly or
indirectly, at least fifty percent (50%) of the capital stock
entitled to vote in the election of the board of directors (or the
body providing an analogous function for entities other than
corporations); (ii) that from time to time hereafter owns or
controls, directly or indirectly, at least fifty percent (50%) of
the Company’s capital stock entitled to vote in the election
of directors; and (iii) in which at least fifty percent (50%) of
the capital stock entitled to vote in the election of the board of
directors (or the body providing an analogous function for entities
other than corporations) is from time to time hereafter owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by an entity that from time to
time hereafter owns or controls, directly or indirectly, at least
fifty percent (50%) of the Company’s capital stock entitled
to vote in the election of directors.
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1.2
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“Development” means invention,
discovery, proprietary development, data and information, in any
medium or manifestation, including any method, process, composition
of matter, apparatus, device, system, product, article of
manufacture or appliance.
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1.3
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“Effective Date” means the date
first written above.
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1.4
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“Field” means worldwide therapeutic
use, including without limitation for humans.
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1.5
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“Invention” means WFUHS#98-14 Sex
Related Deference in Pain Relief from Spinal Compound (RJR
2403) , discovered and reduced to practice by Dr. James
Eisenach, an employee of WFUHS.
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1.6
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“License” means (i) an exclusive,
worldwide right and license under the Patent Rights and (ii) a
non-exclusive, worldwide right and license to the WFUHS Know-How
to: (a) make, have made, use, research, develop, have developed,
lease, market, offer to sell, sell, have sold, distribute, improve,
import and export Licensed Products and Licensed Processes in the
Field; and (b) otherwise practice the Invention in the
Field.
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1.7
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“Licensed
Product” means any product that:
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(a) infringes or would infringe, in
whole or in part, a Valid Claim included in the Patent Rights in
the country in which the product is made, developed, used or sold;
or
(b) is manufactured, produced or
used using a product or process that infringes or would infringe,
in whole or in part, a Valid Claim included in the Patent Rights in
the country in which the product or process is used, including
without limitation a Licensed Process; or
(c) is manufactured, developed, used
or sold using WFUHS Know-How.
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1.8
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“Licensed
Process” means a process for making or using therapeutic
agents that infringes or would infringe, in whole or in part, a
Valid Claim included in the Patent Rights or is developed using
WFUHS Know-How.
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1.9
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“Major
Country” means any of the United States of America, any
individual country in the European Union or Japan.
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1.10
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“Net
Sales” means [********]
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1.11
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“Option
Agreement” means that certain Option Agreement dated February
16, 2000 between WFUHS and the Company.
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1.12
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“Patent Rights”
means, collectively: (i) United States Patent No. 6,248,744 issued
June 9, 2001 (from United States Application No. 09/622,675, the
United States National Phase of PCT/US99/03896, which claimed
priority to United States Provisional Application No. 60/075,794
filed February 24, 1998) and all other United States and foreign
patents that issue from applications that claim priority to United
States Provisional Application No. 60/075,794, PCT/US99/03896 or
United States Application No. 09/622,675, including, without
limitation, continuation applications, continuation-in-part
applications, divisional applications, substitute applications,
reissue applications or requests for examination and foreign
applications of any of the foregoing; and (ii) all other patents
(U.S. or foreign) now
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2
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issued or hereafter issuing on
the patent applications described in clause (i) and all
reexaminations, reissues, revisions, substitutes, renewals or
extensions thereof.
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1.13
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“Regulatory Approval” means all
approvals, licenses, registrations or authorizations of any
federal, national, state, provincial or local regulatory agency,
department, bureau or other government entity, necessary for the
use, storage, import, transport and sale of a Licensed Product in a
country.
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1.14
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“Royalty
Expiration Date” means the date of expiration of the
last-to-expire Valid Claim included in the Patent Rights covering,
in whole or in part, a particular Licensed Product or Licensed
Process in the Field in a particular country.
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1.15
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“Valid
Claim” means: (i) any claim of an issued patent that has not
expired and that has not been held invalid or unenforceable by
decision of a court or other governmental agency of competent
jurisdiction, unappealable or unappealed within the time allowed
for appeal having expired, and that has not been admitted to be
invalid through reissue, disclaimer or otherwise; or (ii) any claim
of a pending patent application that has not expired or become
abandoned.
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1.16
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“VCU
Covered Product” means any product that:
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(a) infringes or would infringe, in
whole or in part, a Valid Claim included in the VCU Patents in the
country in which the product is made, developed, used or sold;
or
(b) is manufactured, produced or
used using a product or process that infringes or would infringe,
in whole or in part, a Valid Claim included in the VCU Patents in
the country in which the product or process is used.
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1.17
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“VCU
Patents” means, collectively: (i) United States Patent No.
5,914,337 issued June 22, 1999 (from United States Application No.
08/908,440 filed August 7, 1997); (ii) United States Patent No.
6,117,891 issued September 12, 2000 (from United States Application
No. 09/257,368 filed February 15, 1999 as a continuation of
Application No. 08/908,440); (iii) all United States or foreign
patents that claim priority to United States Application Nos.
08/908,440 or 09/257,368, including without limitation
PCT/US98/1648 (publication number WO 99/07369); and (iv) any
continuations, continuations-in-part, divisionals, substitutes,
reissues or requests for examination and all reexaminations,
reissues, revisions, substitutes, renewals or extensions of any of
the patents referred to in clauses (i-iii).
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1.18
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“WFUHS
Know-How” means design criteria, technical data, practices,
plans, specifications or formulas owned by WFUHS, or with respect
to which WFUHS has use rights and is free to grant the License and
sublicenses as provided for in Sections 2.1 and 4.1, respectively,
as of the Effective Date and related to the Invention or its use in
the Field.
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3
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2.1
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Subject to the
terms and conditions hereof, WFUHS hereby grants the License to the
Company and its Affiliates.
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2.2
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WFUHS
acknowledges and agrees that all or any portion of the License may
be practiced by the Company or its Affiliates through the use of
subcontractors and that, unless specifically sublicensed, such
subcontractors shall not be considered sublicensees.
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2.3
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The License is
subject to the rights of the United States government under
guidelines applicable as a result of federal funding to WFUHS to
support the development of the Patent Rights and WFUHS Know-How,
including, but not limited to, a non-exclusive right and license to
the United States government to practice the Patent Rights for
governmental purposes. In addition, WFUHS retains the right to use,
practice, publish, display, discuss and present the Patent Rights
and WFUHS Know-How for noncommercial educational, research,
clinical and academic purposes; provided that the foregoing rights
shall be expressly subject to WFUHS’ obligations pursuant to
Section 6.
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2.4
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The Company
shall mark the Licensed Products (i) made, used or sold in the
United States with all applicable United States patent numbers and
(ii) used, shipped to or sold in other countries in such a manner
as to conform with the patent laws and practice of the country of
use, shipment or sale.
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2.5
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Any Development
made or developed after the Effective Date, and all intellectual
property rights relating thereto, shall be owned exclusively by the
party making or developing such Development, without any
accounting, compensation or other obligation hereunder to the other
party.
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3.
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Royalties
and other Financial Consideration
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3.1
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In partial
consideration for the License and the transfer of the WFUHS
Know-How, the Company will pay to WFUHS a license fee equal to
$25,000. The license fee is due and payable to WFUHS within thirty
(30) days of the Effective Date. The license fee is non-refundable
and not creditable against any other payments or fees due or
payable to WFUHS pursuant to this Agreement.
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3.2
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In partial
consideration for the License and the transfer of the WFUHS
Know-How, the Company will pay to WFUHS a royalty equal to
[********] of Net Sales of any and all Licensed Products
that are not also VCU Covered Products (Licensed Products that are
also VCU Covered Products being provided for in Section 3.4), such
obligation to expire with respect to any particular Licensed
Product in a particular country on the Royalty Expiration Date for
that country; provided that the Company’s obligation to pay
royalties under this Section 3.1 shall be imposed only once with
respect to the same unit of a Licensed Product regardless of how
many Patent Rights or Valid Claims pertain thereto.
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3.3
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In further consideration for the
License and the transfer of the WFUHS Know-How and subject to
Section 4.2.2 and Section 4.3.2, the Company will make certain
nonrefundable,
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4
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noncreditable milestone payments
to WFUHS within forty-five (45) days of achievement of the
applicable milestone by the Company or, as applicable, its
Affiliate with respect to each Licensed Product:
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3.4
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In partial
consideration for the License and the transfer of the WFUHS
Know-How, the Company will pay to WFUHS a royalty equal to
[********] of Net Sales of any and all Licensed Products
that are also VCU Covered Products (Licensed Products that are not
also VCU Covered Products being provided for in Section 3.2), such
obligation to expire with respect to any particular Licensed
Product in a particular country on the Royalty Expiration Date for
that country; provided that the Company’s obligation to pay
royalties under this Section 3.4 shall be imposed only once with
respect to the same unit of a Licensed Product regardless of how
many Patent Rights or Valid Claims pertain thereto.
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3.5
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As of the
Effective Date, WFUHS has not incurred any additional unreimbursed
fees or other costs for the preparation, filing, prosecution, and
maintenance of the Patent Rights. Accordingly, WFUHS acknowledges
and agrees that no amounts not previously invoiced to Company shall
be due from the Company under Section 3.1 of the Option
Agreement.
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4.1
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WFUHS hereby
grants to the Company the exclusive right to grant exclusive or
nonexclusive sublicenses to third-party sublicensees with respect
to all or any portion of the License granted to the Company
hereunder. The Company will provide WFUHS a copy of any and all
sublicense agreements within sixty (60) days of execution. Unless
WFUHS otherwise expressly consents in writing, no such sublicense
shall release the Company from its obligations
hereunder.
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4.2
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For each
sublicense granted by the Company hereunder with respect to the
sale of Licensed Products that are not also VCU Covered Products
(Licensed Products that are also VCU Covered Products being
provided for in Section 4.3), the Company will pay to WFUHS the
amounts provided below:
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4.2.1
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Royalties on the sale, lease,
license or other transfer of Licensed Products that are
not
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VCU Covered Products under a
sublicense equal to the lesser of: (i) the royalty that WFUHS would
have received from the Company under Section 3.2 if such Licensed
Products had been sold, licensed, leased or otherwise transferred
by the Company instead of the sublicensee or (ii) [********]
of all royalties received by the Company under such sublicense on
sales, leases, licenses or other transfers by such sublicensee;
provided that under no circumstances will WFUHS receive less under
this Section 4.2.1 than the royalty that WFUHS would have received
from the Company under Section 3.2 if (A) such Licensed Product had
been sold, licensed, leased or otherwise transferred by the Company
instead of the sublicensee and (B) [********] .
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4.2.2
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If a
sublicensee first reaches any milestone set forth in Section 3.3
before Company, then, for each milestone so reached by any such
sublicensee, the Company shall pay to WFUHS the lesser
of:
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(1) the amount of the milestone
payment set forth in Section 3.3 as if Company had reached such
milestone instead of the sublicensee; or
(2) the amount of consideration
received by Company from the sublicensee specifically for reaching
such milestone; provided that the amount payable in respect of such
milestone under this Section 4.2.2 shall in no event be less than
[********] .
In the event that a payment is required under
this Section 4.2.2 with respect to any milestone and such payment
is made to WFUHS, no payment with respect to the achievement of the
same such milestone by the Company shall be payable at any time
under Section 3.3 or otherwise.
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4.2.3
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If in lieu of,
or in addition to, a royalty on sales, licenses, leases, or other
transfers of Licensed Products as provided for in Section 4.2.1, a
sublicensee [********] (all of the foregoing, collectively,
“Other Amounts”) in consideration of the sublicense,
the Company shall pay to WFUHS an amount equal [********] of
all such Other Amounts (including, without limitation
[********] ); provided that:
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(A) if, as of the date payment in
respect of such Other Amount is to be made to WFUHS under Section
8.2, any royalties on the actual sale, lease, license or other
transfer of Licensed Products have previously been actually paid,
or are then payable, to WFUHS under Section 4.2.1, then the maximum
amount payable in respect of such Other Amount under this Section
4.2.3 shall be equal to [********] ; and
(B) any milestone amounts paid by
the Company to WFUHS under Section 4.2.2 or Section 4.3.2 shall be
creditable against any amounts otherwise payable under this Section
4.2.3, and any amounts paid by the Company to WFUHS under this
Section 4.2.3 shall be creditable against any milestone amounts
otherwise subsequently due and payable to WFUHS under Section 4.2.2
or Section 4.3.2.
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For purposes of clarity:
(Example 1) [********] ;
and
(Example 2) [********]
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To the extent the Company has
fulfilled its obligations to WFUHS pursuant to this Section 4 and
is not required to share the same with WFUHS pursuant to this
Agreement, the Company shall be entitled to retain all Other
Amounts without compensation to WFUHS.
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4.3
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For each
sublicense granted by the Company hereunder with respect to
Licensed Products that are also VCU Covered Products (Licensed
Products that are not also VCU Covered Products being covered by
Section 4.2), the Company will pay to WFUHS the amounts provided
below:
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4.3.1
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Royalties on
the sale, lease, license or other transfer of Licensed Products
that are also VCU Covered Products under a sublicense equal to the
lesser of: (i) the royalty that WFUHS would have received from the
Company under Section 3.4 if the VCU Covered Product had been sold,
licensed, leased or otherwise transferred by the Company instead of
the sublicensee or (ii) [********] of all royalties received
by the Company under such sublicense on sales, leases, licenses or
other transfers by such sublicensee; provided that under no
circumstances will WFUHS receive less under this Section 4.3.1 than
the royalty that WFUHS would have received from the Company under
Section 3.4 if (A) such VCU Covered Product had been sold,
licensed, leased or otherwise transferred by the Company instead of
the sublicensee and (B) [********] .
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4.3.2
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If a
sublicensee first reaches any milestone set forth in Section 3.3
before Company, then, for each milestone so reached by any such
sublicensee, Company shall pay to WFUHS the lesser of:
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(1) the amount of the milestone
payment set forth in Section 3.3 as if Company had reached such
milestone instead of the sublicensee; or
(2) the amount of consideration
received by Company from the sublicensee specifically for reaching
such milestone; provided that the amount payable in respect of such
milestone under this Section 4.3.2 shall in no event be less than
[********] .
In the event that a payment is
required under this Section 4.3.2 with respect to any milestone and
such payment is made to WFUHS, no payment with respect to the
achievement of the same such milestone by the Company shall be
payable at any time under Section 3.3 or otherwise.
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4.3.3
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If in lieu of, or in addition to,
a royalty on sales of Licensed Products as provided for in Section
4.3.1, a sublicensee pays or delivers Other Amounts to the Company
in
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consideration of the sublicense,
the Company shall pay to WFUHS an amount equal to [********]
of all such Other Amounts (including, without limitation,
[********] ); provided that:
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(A) if, as of the date payment in
respect of such Other Amount is to be made to WFUHS under Section
8.2, any royalties on the actual sale, lease, license or other
transfer of Licensed Products have previously been actually paid,
or are then payable, to WFUHS under Section 4.3.1, then the maximum
amount payable in respect of such Other Amount under this Section
4.3.3 shall be equal to [********] ; and
(B) any milestone amounts paid by
the Company to WFUHS under Section 4.2.2 or Section 4.3.2 shall be
creditable against any amounts otherwise payable under this Section
4.3.3, and any amounts paid by the Company to WFUHS under this
Section 4.3.3 shall be creditable against any milestone amounts
otherwise subsequently due and payable to WFUHS under Section 4.2.2
or Section 4.3.2.
For purposes of clarity:
(Example 1) [********] ;
and
(Example 2) [********]
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To the extent the Company has
fulfilled its obligations to WFUHS pursuant to this Section 4 and
is not required to share the same with WFUHS pursuant to this
Agreement, the Company shall be entitled to retain all Other
Amounts without compensation to WFUHS.
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4.4
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If a milestone
payment or an “Other Amount” (such as an initial
license fee) is received by Company and such milestone payment or
“Other Amount” cannot be reasonably determined at the
date of the applicable payment under Section 8.2 to be with respect
to Licensed Products that are not also VCU Covered Products or
Licensed Products that are also VCU Covered Products, then such
milestone payment or “Other Amount” shall be deemed to
be for (i) Licensed Products that are also VCU Covered Products and
therefore subject to Section 4.3.3 if both VCU Patents and any
Patent Rights are licensed under the sublicense to the sublicensee
or (ii) Licensed Products that are not also VCU Covered Products
and subject to Section 4.2.3 if any Patent Rights, but no VCU
Patents, are licensed under the sublicense to the
sublicensee.
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4.5
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Unless otherwise agreed by WFUHS,
termination of the License granted to the Company by WFUHS under
this Agreement will terminate all sublicenses that may have been
granted by the Company; provided, however, that any sublicensee who
desires to continue its sublicense may so advise WFUHS in writing
of such sublicensee’s desire to continue the sublicense
within thirty (30) days of the sublicensee’s receipt of
written notice of the termination of the Company’s License
and, subject to the sublicensee’s agreement to assume
relative to WFUHS all the payment and other obligations contained
in this Agreement (or, as applicable, the
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sublicense agreement with the
Company), WFUHS, in the exercise of reasonable discretion, may
elect to continue the sublicense.
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4.6
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Any sublicense
granted by the Company must contain provisions corresponding to
tho
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