<PAGE>
Confidential Materials omitted and filed separately with the
Securities and
Exchange Commission. Asterisks denote omissions.
Exhibit 10.3.2.2
LICENSE AGREEMENT
Effective May 31, 2001 (the "Effective Date"), Research
Corporation
Technologies, Inc., a Delaware nonprofit corporation, with offices
at 101 N.
Wilmot Road, Suite 600, Tucson, AZ USA 85711-3365, ("RCT"), and
BioVex Ltd., a
corporation organized under the laws of the United Kingdom, with
offices at The
Windeyer Institute, 46 Cleveland Street, London WIT 4JF, England
("Licensee"),
agree as follows (fully-capitalized terms are defined in ARTICLE
VIII):
ARTICLE I
LICENSE
SECTION 1.1 Grant of License. RCT hereby grants to Licensee, and
Licensee
hereby accepts from RCT, a non-exclusive license under the LICENSED
PATENTS to
make and have made, to USE, to SELL, to offer to SELL, and to
import LICENSED
PRODUCTS in the LICENSED TERRITORY for any use free from suit by
RCT for
infringement of the PATENT CLAIMS in the LICENSED TERRITORY. No
license or
rights are granted or implied under any patent application or
patent not a
LICENSED PATENT. The foregoing license does not in any way include
the license
or right to SELL or offer to SELL (or export out of the LICENSED
TERRITORY): (a)
any PROTEIN PRODUCT; or (b) any GENE, GENE construct, or any cell
transfected
with a GENE that is intended for use in the in vivo production of
protein in any
non-human animal, or the production of a PROTEIN PRODUCT. Licensee
covenants
that its activities under this Agreement shall be so limited.
Licensee shall
have neither the right nor the power to grant sublicenses except as
provided in
SECTION 1.2 below.
SECTION 1.2 Extensions to AFFILIATES.
Subsection 1.2.1. Grant of Right. RCT hereby grants to Licensee
the
right to extend to Licensee's AFFILIATES the license granted under
SECTION 1.1
of this Agreement but with no right to further extend the license
granted
thereunder. Licensee shall notify RCT in writing before any
extension to an
AFFILIATE is made. If an AFFILIATE ceases to be an AFFILIATE, any
license
extended to such AFFILIATE under this SECTION 1.2 shall terminate
concurrently
with such AFFILIATE's ceasing to be an AFFILIATE.
Subsection 1.2.2. Licensee Responsible for Performance. Licensee
shall
be responsible for the performance of its AFFILIATES to which it
extends this
license. For assessing, reporting and paying earned royalties under
this
Agreement, the manufacture, SALE, USE or importation of LICENSED
PRODUCTS by
Licensee's AFFILIATES shall be considered the manufacture, SALE,
USE, or
importation of such LICENSED PRODUCTS by Licensee. Each AFFILIATE
may make the
pertinent reports and royalty payments specified in ARTICLE II
("Financial
Terms") directly to RCT on behalf of Licensee if Licensee provides
RCT prior
written notice. Otherwise, Licensee shall make such payments and
reports
separately showing the AFFILIATE's USE, SALE, and importation of
LICENSED
PRODUCTS.
SECTION 1.3 RCT's Obligations to Offer Licenses. Licensee may
desire to
have LICENSED PRODUCTS, that have been introduced into human beings
in the
course of clinical trials conducted under the sponsorship or
direction of
Licensee, marketed and SOLD by a commercial partner, co-promoter or
developer (a
"Qualified License Prospect"). From time to
05/31/01
1
<PAGE>
BNC: TJR License Agreement between RCT and BioVex Ltd.; RCT Project
No.
338F-1409; Gough, et al.
time, Licensee may provide to RCT a written request that RCT grant
a license
under the LICENSED PATENTS to such Qualified License Prospect.
Promptly after
receiving each such written request, RCT shall offer to the
pertinent Qualified
License Prospect a license under the LICENSED PATENTS at the
then-prevailing
terms offered by RCT to others for such a license. RCT shall
negotiate each such
license in good faith but shall not have any obligation to enter
into such
license if RCT and the pertinent Qualified License Prospect are
unable to agree
upon the terms of such license.
SECTION 1.4 No Further
Rights. Except as expressly provided in this ARTICLE
I, no further or different license, option, or right is granted or
implied.
ARTICLE II
FINANCIAL TERMS
SECTION 2.1 License Fees. Licensee shall pay to RCT a
non-refundable,
non-creditable license issue fee of US$[**] upon execution and
delivery of this
Agreement. In addition to the foregoing, Licensee shall pay to RCT
a
non-refundable, non-creditable milestone fee of $[**] on or before
the date
thirty days after the first SALE of a each type of LICENSED
PRODUCT. For
purposes of the foregoing, a LICENSED PRODUCT shall be deemed to be
a different
"type" of LICENSED PRODUCT if a separate Investigational New Drug
Application
("IND") is required to be filed with the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration in
accordance with 21 CFR Part 312 to conduct clinical trials for such
LICENSED
PRODUCT in the United States.
SECTION 2.2 Earned Royalties.
Subsection 2.2.1. Earned Royalty Amount. Licensee shall pay to RCT
an
earned royalty equal to [**]% of the NET SALES VALUE of each
LICENSED PRODUCT in
FINAL PRODUCT FORM SOLD, or imported into the LICENSED TERRITORY,
by or for
Licensee or its AFFILIATES during the term of this Agreement,
including without
limitation each LICENSED PRODUCT in FINAL PRODUCT FORM made or
imported during
the term of this Agreement but SOLD after the termination of this
Agreement. If
A LICENSED PRODUCT is SOLD in BULK PRODUCT FORM, Licensee shall pay
to RCT an
earned royalty equal to [**]% of the NET SALES VALUE of each
LICENSED PRODUCT in
BULK PRODUCT FORM SOLD, or imported into the LICENSED TERRITORY, by
or for
Licensee or its AFFILIATES during the term of this Agreement,
including without
limitation each LICENSED PRODUCT in BULK PRODUCT FORM made or
imported during
the term of this Agreement but SOLD after the termination of this
Agreement.
Subsection 2.2.2. Taxes. Licensee shall bear all taxes and
charges
assessed or imposed by a governmental authority, including
withholding taxes
imposed on payments under this Agreement (collectively,
"Non-deductible Taxes").
However, Licensee shall have no accountability for any income tax
imposed on RCT
by the United States (or other country) or a political or
governmental
subdivision thereof, or for any maintenance fees or annuity
payments for keeping
any LICENSED PATENT in force. In addition, Licensee may, in
determining NET
SALES VALUE, deduct taxes or duties imposed on SALES of LICENSED
PRODUCT and
expressly permitted as deductions under this Agreement. All
payments hereunder
shall be made undiminished by any Non-deductible Tax. Licensee
shall cooperate
with and assist RCT in
01/22/03
2
<PAGE>
BNC: TJR License Agreement between RCT and BioVex Ltd.; RCT Project
No.
338F-1409; Gough, et al.
obtaining any exemption from Non-deductible Taxes imposed by any
government (or
instrumentality) on royalty payments made by Licensee to RCT. If
such an
exemption is not available, the earned royalty rate provided above
shall be
increased an amount such that the amount actually remitted to RCT
after Licensee
withholds any Non-deductible Taxes is no less than the above
percentage of the
NET SALES VALUE of such LICENSED PRODUCTS. If the earned royalty
rate is grossed
up in the foregoing manner, Licensee may retain any refund of
Non-deductible
Taxes and RCT shall reasonably cooperate with Licensee in
obtaining, through
ordinary administrative procedures, such refund without
out-of-pocket expense to
RCT.
Subsection 2.2.3. One Royalty. Only one earned royalty will accrue
and
be paid on a given unit of LICENSED PRODUCT, even if such LICENSED
PRODUCT is
SOLD or transferred between RELATED PARTIES for subsequent USE or
RESALE, or if
the manufacture of such LICENSED PRODUCT in one country is covered
by the
LICENSED PATENTS and the SALE or importation in another country is
covered by
the LICENSED PATENTS.
Subsection 2.2.4. Transactions with Other Licensees. If Licensee
or
its AFFILIATE SELLS a LICENSED PRODUCT to a third party which RCT
has licensed
under the LICENSED PATENTS, the earned royalty shall be payable
under the
third-party license upon the USE, SALE, or importation of such
LICENSED PRODUCT
by such third party and not by Licensee under this Agreement. If a
third party
which RCT has licensed under the LICENSED PATENTS SELLS LICENSED
PRODUCT to
Licensee or its AFFILIATE, the earned royalty shall be payable
under this
Agreement upon the USE, SALE, or importation of such LICENSED
PRODUCT by
Licensee, and not by such third party.
Subsection 2.2.5. Credit for Third-Party Royalties.
(a) OPTION TO ELECT CREDIT. Anytime after June 30, 2003,
License
shall have the option of taking the credit provided in this
Subsection
2.2.5 for calendar quarters ending after the date on which
Licensee
elects such option. Licensee shall make such election by providing
RCT
written notice of its election and concurrently paying to RCT a
non-refundable, non-creditable election fee of $[**]. Along with
such
written notice, Licensee shall present evidence reasonably
acceptable
to RCT showing that:
(i) the commercialization of LICENSED PRODUCTS by Licensee or
its
AFFILIATE is technically or economically viable (as reasonably
determined by Licensee) only if or its AFFILIATE practices an
invention claimed by a valid claim of a BLOCKING PATENT in a
country
in the LICENSED TERRITORY. The written notice shall include a copy
of
the BLOCKING PATENT; and
(ii) neither Licensee nor its AFFILIATE has any reasonable
alternative to obtaining a license under such BLOCKING PATENT
under
which Licensee or its AFFILIATE must pay royalties for the SALE
of
LICENSED PRODUCTS in the LICENSED TERRITORY ("Third-Party
Royalties");
3
<PAGE>
BNC: TJR License Agreement between RCT and BioVex Ltd.; RCT Project
No.
338F-1409; Gough, et al.
Licensee or its AFFILIATE shall be entitled to credit against any
earned royalty
payable to RCT for a particular calendar quarter for the SALE of
any such
LICENSED PRODUCT [**]% of the Third-Party Royalties actually paid
in the same
calendar quarter for the same LICENSED PRODUCT. The Third-Party
Royalties paid
for the SALE of LICENSED PRODUCTS in a particular country may only
be credited
against royalties payable to RCT for the SALE of LICENSED PRODUCTS
in the same
country. In any event, the credit provided by this Subsection 2.2.5
shall not
reduce the earned royalty payable to RCT below [**]% of the NET
SALES VALUE of
such LICENSED PRODUCT.
(b) PROCEDURE. On or before the date sixty days after ACT's
receipt of a copy of the patent that Licensee asserts is a
BLOCKING
PATENT, RCT shall determine whether such patent is indeed a
BLOCKING
PATENT and communicate its conclusion to Licensee. If RCT fails
to
timely communicate its conclusion, RCT shall be deemed to have
agreed
that such patent constitutes a BLOCKING PATENT. If RCT determines
that
such patent is not a BLOCKING PATENT, RCT shall communicate its
analysis supporting its assertion that such patent is not a
BLOCKING
PATENT. If RCT and Licensee are unable to agree upon the
appropriate
treatment of such patent on or before the date ninety days after
RCT
communicates its analysis to Licensee, RCT and Licensee shall
submit
the matter to the dispute resolution procedures in accordance
with
Subsection 7.4.2 below.
SECTION 2.3 Periodic Reports and Payments.
Subsection 2.3.1. Frequency of Reports. On or before each January
30
occurring before the first SALE of a LICENSED PRODUCT under this
Agreement,
Licensee shall deliver to RCT a true and accurate report showing
the items
specified in Subsection 2.3.2 below as they pertain to the calendar
year just
ended. On or before the first January 30, April 30, July 30 or
October 30
immediately following the first SALE of a LICENSED PRODUCT under
this Agreement
and on or before each January 30, April 30, July 30 and October 30
thereafter
during the term of this Agreement,, Licensee shall deliver to RCT a
true and
complete written report, showing the items specified in Subsection
2.3.2 below
as they pertain to the calendar quarter just ended. A responsible
financial
officer of Licensee (or that officer's responsible designee),
Licensee's
independent accounting firm, or the head of Licensee's internal
audit committee
shall certify in writing that each such report is correct and
complete.
Licensee's payment of the earned royalties due in respect of the
SALE or
importation of LICENSED PRODUCTS by Licensee and its AFFILIATES in
the calendar
quarter covered by the written report shall accompany the report.
If no earned
royalties are due, Licensee shall so report. Licensee shall pay all
amounts due
to RCT under this Agreement in United States currency collectible
at par
(without deduction of exchange, collection or other charges) by
wire transfer
to: RESEARCH CORPORATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC., Wells Fargo Bank, NA.,
Tucson Main
Office, 150 N. Stone Ave., P.O. Box 1871, Tucson, AZ 85702, ABA
& Transit No.
121000248, Acct. 4159-527159--RCT CHECKING; or to the account of
RCT at such
other bank as RCT may from time to time designate in writing.
Licensee shall pay
the cost of any wire transfer fees. If the amount is less than
$100,000,
Licensee may elect to pay by company check, instead of wire
transfer, at the
address shown in SECTION 7.2. On or before the date ninety days
after the end of
the calendar
4
<PAGE>
BNC: TJR License Agreement between RCT and BioVex Ltd.; RCT Project
No.
338F-1409; Gough, et al.
quarter in which this Agreement is terminated, Licensee shall
provide to RCT a
written report that complies in all respects with this SECTION.
Licensee shall
require each AFFILIATE to make appropriate reports to Licensee or
RCT to enable
Licensee to comply with this SECTION. Failure to satisfy the
foregoing shall be
a material default under this Agreement.
Subsection 2.3.2. Content of Quarterly Reports. Each report
delivered
under Subsection 2.3.1 above shall provide the following
information as it
pertains to the preceding calendar quarter just ended:
(a) the quantities of LICENSED PRODUCTS billed for any SALE
thereof by Licensee and its AFFILIATES during the previous
calendar
quarter in each country in which such billing occurred
(separately
stated for each entity and each country);
(b) the United States dollar value of the billings on such
quantities in (a) above;
(c) the computation of the NET SALES VALUE based on the dollar
value determined in (b) above including a detailed accounting of
any
allowed
deductions from the invoice amounts to arrive at the NET SALES
VALUE;
(d) the computation of earned royalties based on the NET SALES
VALUE computed under Paragraph (c) above;
(e) the quantities of such LICENSED PRODUCTS transferred
between
RELATED PARTIES or USED by RELATED PARTIES; and
(f) the computation of earned royalties thereon.
SECTION 2.4 Books and Records. Licensee shall keep complete and
accurate
books and reasonable supporting documentation to determine the
accuracy of the
items reported under SECTION 2.3 and Licensee's compliance in other
respects
with this Agreement. Licensee shall keep such books and
documentation at its
principal place of business for three years following the end of
the calendar
year to which they pertain (and access shall not be denied
thereafter if
reasonably available). RCT may retain an independent certified
public accountant
(the "CPA"), reasonably acceptable to Licensee, to inspect, during
reasonable
business hours and not more than once per calendar year, and copy
such books and
documentation to verify Licensee's earned royalty statements or
Licensee's
compliance in other respects with this Agreement. The CPA will
enter into a
confidentiality agreement with Licensee regarding the information
obtained in
connection with such inspection, it being understood however that
disclosure of
such information to RCT shall be expressly permitted thereunder.
RCT shall
provide Licensee with thirty days' written notice before any such
inspection is
conducted. If any such inspection discloses an underpayment of
earned royalties
of 5% or more of the amount of royalties actually due for any
quarterly period,
then Licensee shall promptly pay the reasonable cost of such
inspection after
Licensee's receipt of the bill/invoice for such inspection.
Licensee shall
require its AFFILIATES to keep such books and documentation to
enable Licensee
to comply with this SECTION. Failure to satisfy the foregoing shall
be a
material default under this Agreement.
5
<PAGE>
BNC: TJR License Agreement between RCT and BioVex Ltd.; RCT Project
No.
338F-1409; Gough, et al.
SECTION 2.5 Sales Outside The U.S. If Licensee or an AFFILIATE SELL
any
LICENSED PRODUCTS for currency other than United States currency,
Licensee shall
determine the earned royalty payable for such LICENSED PRODUCT in
such currency
and then convert the earned royalty into its equivalent in United
States
currency at the New York foreign exchange selling rate for such
currency for the
last business day of the calendar quarter for which payment is
made, as
published by The Wall Street Journal (Western edition). If such
rate is not so
published, the conversion shall be at the selling rate for such
currency for the
last business day of the calendar quarter for which payment is
made, as
published by a leading New York, New York bank chosen by Licensee
and reasonably
acceptable to RCT. If Licensee is late in making any payment, the
applicable
exchange rate obtained from the sources described above shall be
the greater of
the rate on the date payment was actually made or the rate on the
date on which
payment was due.
SECTION 2.6 Late Payment. If Licensee fails to make any payment
required
under this Agreement on or before the date ten days after
Licensee's receipt of
RCT's written notice of such failure, Licensee shall pay interest
on the unpaid
portion of such amount at an annual rate equal to the prime rate,
as quoted by
the Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., plus 5%, which shall accrue from the
date the
payment not timely made became due until the date such payment is
paid in full.
The interest shall be compounded on the last day of each calendar
quarter. If
such rate exceeds the rate allowed by applicable law, then the
highest rate
allowed by law shall apply. Any payments received shall be applied
first to the
satisfaction of any unpaid, accrued interest and then to the
satisfaction of any
unpaid principal.
ARTICLE III
[RESERVED]
ARTICLE IV
LICENSED PATENTS
At
its sole cost and expense, RCT will endeavor to maintain and
prosecute
the LICENSED PATENTS. RCT does not make any representation or
warranty
whatsoever with respect to the LICENSED PATENTS. RCT may, in its
sole
discretion, abandon any LICENSED PATENT. RCT shall not have any
liability nor be
subject to any claim for damages if it abandons any LICENSED
PATENT. From time
to time, upon written request from Licensee not more frequently
than once per
calendar month, RCT shall apprise Licensee of the status of the
prosecution and
maintenance of the LICENSED PATENTS, including any reexamination,
reissue, or
extension filings, any interference or opposition proceedings,
pertaining
thereto, and any election by RCT to abandon any LICENSED
PATENT.
ARTICLE V
INFRINGEMENT
RCT
will protect the LICENSED PATENTS from infringement and
prosecute
alleged infringers when, in its sole judgment, such action may be
necessary,
proper, and justified. Licensee shall fully cooperate with RCT, as
RCT may
request, in connection with any such action but at no out-of-pocket
expense to
Licensee.
6
<PAGE>
BNC: TJR License Agreement between RCT and BioVex Ltd.; RCT Project
No.
338F-1409; Gough, et al.
ARTICLE VI
TERMINATION
SECTION 6.1 Automatic Expiration; Elective Termination. The term of
this
Agreement shall expire on the EXPIRATION DATE unless sooner
terminated. Licensee
may terminate this Agreement at any time by giving RCT three
months' written
notice of Licensee's election to terminate.
SECTION 6.2 Licensee's Breach of Agreement.
Subsection 6.2.1. Breach. Upon any material breach of this
Agreement
by Licensee, RCT, in addition to any other remedy available at law
or equity,
may elect to terminate this Agreement by giving Licensee written
notice of RCT's
election to terminate this Agreement. This Agreement shall
terminate upon the
expiration of the period stated in the written notice, as provided
in Subsection
6.2.2 below, unless Licensee has cured such breach on or before the
expiration
of such period. A material breach of this Agreement includes,
without
limitation, any failure to timely pay any amount, in full, when due
under this
Agreement.
Subsection 6.2.2. Notice and Cure Period. If the breach is a
monetary
breach (i.e., failure to timely pay amounts to RCT required to be
paid under
this Agreement), the notice and cure period shall be thirty days.
If the breach
is a nonmonetary breach (i.e., not involving the payment to RCT of
any amounts
required to be paid under this Agreement), the notice and cure
period shall be
sixty days. If the nonmonetary breach is of a type that requires
more than sixty
but less than 120 days to cure, the cure period shall be extended
to 120 days so
long as Licensee has, throughout the 120 day period, diligently
undertaken
substantive and progressive efforts to cure such breach on or
before the date
the 120 days expire.
Subsection 6.2.3. Immediate Default. "Financial Default" means
any
voluntary or involuntary dissolution, bankruptcy, insolvency of
Licensee or
assignment of Licensee's assets for the benefit of creditors. The
filing of an
involuntary petition in bankruptcy or an involuntary petition for
dissolution
shall only be deemed a Financial Default if the petition is not
dismissed with
prejudice on or before the date sixty days after the date it was
filed.
"Procedural Default" means a lawsuit filed by Licensee or its
AFFILIATE against
RCT seeking a declaratory judgment or determination, as the case
may be, that
any of the PATENT CLAIMS is invalid or unenforceable or otherwise
not patentable
or reduced in scope. Financial Defaults and Procedural Defaults
shall constitute
immediate and material breaches of this Agreement and, upon the
occurrence of
either a Financial Default or Procedural Default, this Agreement
shall
immediately terminate. Anytime before the occurrence of a Financial
Default or
the filing of a bankruptcy petition concerning Licensee, Licensee
shall notify
RCT in writing of Licensee's intention to file the petition or of
another's
intention to file an involuntary petition in bankruptcy or the
impending
Financial Default. Failure to provide such written notice shall be
deemed to be
an immediate, pre-petition, incurable, and material breach of this
Agreement.
The laws of the country of the patent in question shall govern
the
interpretation and enforcement of this Subsection 6.2.3.
SECTION 6.3 Surviving Obligations and Provisions. Licensee's
obligations to
pay, and report to RCT on, the SALE of any LICENSED PRODUCT made,
or imported
before
7
<PAGE>
BNC: TJR License Agreement between RCT and BioVex Ltd.; RCT Project
No.
338F-1409; Gough, et al.
termination of this Agreement or expiration of the pertinent
LICENSED PATENTS
(even if such LICENSED PRODUCT is SOLD after the termination of
this Agreement
or expiration of the pertinent LICENSED PATENT), shall survive such
termination
or expiration. In addition to any provision of this Agreement that
expressly
survives the termination of this Agreement or expiration