Exhibit 10.4
LICENCE
AGREEMENT
MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT
ENTERED INTO BETWEEN:
THE CSIR
a statutory council,
duly established under Act 46 of
1988, through its Operating Unit of Defence Peace
Safety & Security (DPSS) herein represented by
Andre Nepgen in his capacity as Executive Director
and he being duly authorised thereto
(hereinafter referred
to as “the LICENSOR”)
and
FORCE PROTECTION TECHNOLOGIES
INC.
(Registration No. Nevada C18478-2002)
a company incorporated
under the laws of Nevada
with its principal place of business at 9801 Hwy 78,
Ladson, South Carolina 29456, United States of
America, herein represented by Mr. Gordon
McGilton in his capacity as President and he being
duly authorized thereto
(hereinafter referred
to as “the LICENSEE”)
WHEREAS :
a)
the LICENSOR has developed technology for the protection of wheeled
and tracked vehicles against landmines and improvised explosive
devices (“IED’s”) (herein referred to as
“the TECHNOLOGY”), which specifically means the
invention forming the subject matter of the PATENT, and which is
under the control of the LICENSOR at the COMMENCEMENT DATE of this
agreement;
b)
the LICENSEE is desirous of obtaining a licence from the LICENSOR
to perform internal research and development (which rights
extend to tests and assessment of the potential market for products
utilizing the TECHNOLOGY at PROOF OF CONCEPT stage) and after PROOF
OF CONCEPT to EXPLOIT the PATENT in the TERRITORY;
c)
the PARTIES negotiated and reached agreement regarding the
intellectual property rights to be licensed to the LICENSEE; the
EXPLOITATION of the PATENT by the LICENSEE; and the consideration
payable by the LICENSEE to the LICENSOR.
NOW WHEREFORE the PARTIES
hereby record their agreement as follows:
1.
PREAMBLE
The PARTIES confirm the
correctness of the preamble to this agreement, which forms an
integral part thereof.
2.
SCOPE OF THIS AGREEMENT
2.1
This agreement sets out the terms for the granting of:
2.1.1
A fully paid up sole license (“License 1”) is granted
to LICENSEE for internal use and development purposes. Under this
License 1, the LICENSEE has the sole right (i.e. other than
LICENSOR) to perform research and development, and/or conduct
tests to verify, test or develop any aspect of the TECHNOLOGY and
to assess the market for products utilizing the TECHNOLOGY at
“Proof of Concept” stage. License 1 comes into effect
upon satisfaction of the suspensive condition stipulated in clause
4 below and expires after 12 months or at PROOF OF CONCEPT,
whichever comes earliest, unless extended in writing between the
PARTIES.
2.1.2
Subject to the provisions of clause 5, an exclusive license
(Licence 2) will be granted to LICENSEE to EXPLOIT the PATENT in
the TERRITORY. License 2 comes into effect upon the PARTIES
agreeing in writing that PROOF OF CONCEPT has been attained.
2.2
The PARTIES enter into this agreement as independent contractors
and nothing herein contained shall be interpreted as establishing a
partnership or joint venture between the PARTIES.
2.3
Neither PARTY shall be entitled to present itself as the agent or
representative of the other PARTY and neither PARTY shall enter
into any agreement or incur any liability on behalf of the other
PARTY, unless specifically authorised thereto.
3.
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
3.1
In this agreement, unless inconsistent with or otherwise indicated
by the context:
3.1.1
“COMMENCEMENT DATE” shall mean the date from which this
agreement will be effective, being the date of fulfilment of the
suspensive conditions as provided for in clause 4;
3.1.2
“EXPLOIT” shall mean the manufacture, marketing, sale,
offer for sale, use and import of the PRODUCTS in commercial
quantities through the application of the TECHNOLOGY by the
LICENSEE, and “EXPLOITATION” and
“EXPLOITING” shall have corresponding meanings;
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3.1.3
“PARTIES” shall mean the LICENSOR and the LICENSEE,
respectively, and “PARTY” shall have a corresponding
meaning;
3.1.4
“PATENT” shall mean LICENSOR’s “Track and
wheel protection against landmines” patent as described in
PCT Patent Application PCT/IB2004/001717, and all subsequent patent
applications in the TERRITORY dependent on this patent application
or deriving priority from this patent application, all patents
issued in the TERRITORY from any of the foregoing applications, and
all reissues and extensions of any such patents.
3.1.5
“PRODUCTS” shall mean a wheel or track that
incorporates or employs the TECHNOLOGY in any way.
3.1.6
“PROOF OF CONCEPT” shall mean test piece manufacture of
part of a wheel and/or a complete wheel, the testing of such
test pieces, and/or the quantification or demonstration of the
level of protection provided to demonstrate the principle of
operation of the TECHNOLOGY, but does not include optimization of a
prototype or the determination of the limits of protection
performance;
3.1.7
“ROYALTY YEAR” shall mean a period of 12 (twelve)
calendar months, starting on the first day of April of each
calendar year;
3.1.8
“SALES” shall mean sales of the PRODUCT by the LICENSEE
or any of its affiliates, partners, sub-contractors or the like, to
a third party and shall include PRODUCTS sold, rented, leased or
otherwise exchanged for value and such PRODUCTS employ the
TECHNOLOGY as part of the design; or rendering of commercial
services using the TECHNOLOGY in any manner.
3.1.9
“TECHNOLOGY” shall mean processes, know-how and
technologies pertaining to the protection of wheeled and tracked
vehicles against landmines and IED’s as disclosed and claimed
in the PATENT.
3.1.10
“TERRITORY” shall mean, for purposes of License 2, the
United States of America, its territories and possessions
(“USA”), Canada, the United Kingdom (“UK”),
France, Germany, Israel and the Republic of South Africa
(“RSA”), or as amended from time to time in terms of
the provisions of this agreement.
3.2
In this agreement, unless the context otherwise indicates:
3.2.1
the headings to clauses of this agreement are inserted for
reference purposes only and shall in no way govern or affect the
interpretation thereof;
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3.2.2
any annexures to this agreement form an integral
part hereof and words and expressions defined in this
agreement shall, unless the context otherwise requires, bear the
same meaning in such schedules;
3.2.3
unless the context clearly indicates a contrary intention, words
importing the singular shall include the plural and vice versa;
3.2.4
reference to any one gender shall include the other gender and any
reference to a natural person shall include a legal persona and
vice versa;
3.2.5
where the day on or by which anything is to be done is not a
business day, it shall be done on or by the first day
thereafter;
3.2.6
any number of days is prescribed in this agreement, these shall be
reckoned as calendar days, exclusively of the first, inclusively of
the last day, unless the last day falls on a weekend or on a public
holiday, in which case the last day shall be the next succeeding
day which is not a weekend or a public holiday.
4.
SUSPENSIVE CONDITIONS
4.1
This Agreement is subject to the following suspensive
condition:
4.1.1
That all approvals required by the South African Reserve Bank for
the rights granted in terms of this agreement are obtained within 6
(six) months from the date of signature of this agreement. The date
of fulfilment of the suspensive condition, shall be the
COMMENCEMENT DATE of this agreement.
4.1.2
The suspensive condition is established for the benefit of the
LICENSOR, and no waiver of the suspensive condition or any
part thereof shall be binding, unless similarly reduced to
writing and signed by the PARTIES.
4.1.3
Should the suspensive conditions not be fulfilled within the
specified time period, or any mutually agreed written extension
thereof, this agreement shall be null and void ab initio ,
and no obligations shall lie reciprocally between the PARTIES, save
for the LICENSEE being required to immediately return all matter
relating to the TECHNOLOGY and the intellectual property of the
LICENSOR, which may have been delivered to LICENSEE by
LICENSOR.
5.
LICENCED RIGHTS
5.1
The LICENSOR hereby grants to the LICENSEE License 1 as provided
for in clause 2.1.1.
5.2
The LICENSOR hereby grants to the LICENSEE, subject to PROOF OF
CONCEPT, License 2 as set out in clause 2.1.2, being:
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5.2.1
an exclusive licence to EXPLOIT the PATENT in the USA, Canada, the
UK, France, Germany and Israel; and
5.2.2
a non-exclusive licence to EXPLOIT the PATENT in the RSA
subject to the
terms and conditions as set out in this agreement.
5.3
The license allows for the manufacturing and sale of PRODUCTS in
any country forming part of the TERRITORY, save for the RSA
where any PRODUCTS sold must also be at least manufactured in part,
or assembled, in the RSA. Export by or for LICENSEE of PRODUCTS
from a country in the TERRITORY to a country outside the TERRITORY
shall be subject to the prior written approval of LICENSOR and such
approval shall only be denied in the event that:
5.3.1
LICENSOR has granted exclusive rights in that country to a third
party with respect to the PATENT or the TECHNOLOGY and such third
party’s rights may be infringed by LICENSEE’s
intended export to that country, or
5.3.2
Statutory or regulatory restriction on defence-related technology
supply to the specific country outside the TERRITORY prevents such
exports.
5.4
Should the LICENSEE fail to achieve a consistent level of sales as
set out in the table below (“the minimum royalty”)
through the application of the TECHNOLOGY and fail to pay over to
the LICENSOR the balance between actual sales achieved and the
specific minimum royalty fee, the LICENSOR shall have the right to,
in its sole discretion, convert the exclusive nature of License 2
for a specific country in the TERRITORY as provided for in 5.2.1 to
a non-exclusive license, or terminate the license.
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Countries forming part of
the
TERRITORY
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Minimum royalty payments to
retain
exclusivity
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USA
Canada
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US$ 100 000 in
year 1 of the Licence
US$ 120 000 in year 2 of the Licence
US$ 150 000 per annum thereafter
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UK
France
Germany
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US$ 100 000 total
by end of year 2
US$ 100 000 in year 3 of the Licence
US$ 120 000 per annum thereafter
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Israel
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US$ 50 000 in year
1 of the Licence
US$ 100 000 per annum thereafter
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South Africa
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No minimum royalty fee
due to non-exclusivity of the licence
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5.4.1
For the first 3 (three) years after the COMMENCEMENT DATE, royalty
payments from any one country in the TERRITORY in excess of that
country’s minimum royalty payment, may be calculated
towards the
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minimum royalty
payment of any other country in the TERRITORY where the minimum
royalty payment has not been attained in that ROYALTY YEAR.
Thereafter, each country’s minimum royalty must be attained
from sales in that country in order to maintain exclusivity of this
licence.
5.5
The LICENSOR is entitled to call from time to time for information
on the endeavours being made by the LICENSEE and is entitled on
reasonable notice and by appointment to enter the premises of the
LICENSEE to inspect work being done and to receive information in
reply to any relevant inquiry made by it.
5.6
On the termination of this agreement:
(i)
The LICENSEE must do all things reasonably required by the LICENSOR
to protect its rights, titles and interests in the PATENT and other
intellectual property owned by LICENSOR;
(ii)
All improvements made to the TECHNOLOGY by either PARTY and which
form the subject of any claim in a patent or patent
application anywhere in the world that is dependent on the PATENT,
and/or any investments made by LICENSOR in the course thereof, will
remain the property of the LICENSOR and the LICENSEE may make
no claim in respect of them;
(iii)
or at any time before such termination at the request of the
LICENSOR, the LICENSEE must promptly return to the LICENSOR:
(a)
all specifications, samples, drawing, films, pamphlets, catalogues,
advertising material and other materials, documents and papers of
any nature sent to the LICENSEE by the LICENSOR relating to the
TECHNOLOGY or the business of the LICENSOR (other than
correspondence between the PARTIES) which the LICENSEE
may have in its possession or under its control; and
(b)
a copy of separate books of account and records relating to the
licence kept in accordance with clause 11 suitable for the purpose
of LICENSOR keeping record of the parties and countries whom
PRODUCTS were sold to. For the avoidance of doubt it is
specifically recorded that this provision 5.6
(iii) (b) does not include the original records and books
of the LICENSEE but pertains to copies of records required to be
kept for regulatory and statutory purposes.
5.7
Within 30 days after the date on which termination of this
agreement takes effect, the LICENSEE must, at its own cost,
promptly return to the LICENSOR or otherwise dispose of as the
LICENSOR instructs, those of the PRODUCTS and specifications and
any parts which the LICENSEE may have in its possession or
under its control and which are the property of the LICENSOR.
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5.8
If, on termination of this agreement, LICENSEE has PRODUCTS in
stock that are the property of LICENSEE or a LICENSEE customer,
LICENSEE may sell or deliver, as the case may be, such
PRODUCTS in the TERRITORY within 12 (twelve) months after such
termination provided LICENSEE pays to LICENSOR applicable royalties
under clause 9.3.
6.
TITLE TO THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
6.1
The LICENSEE acknowledges that all right, title and interest in and
to the PATENT vests in the LICENSOR and that it has no claim of any
nature in and to the PATENT or any other intellectual property
owned by LICENSOR. The LICENSEE shall not at any time during or
after termination or cancellation of this agreement dispute the
validity or enforceability of such rights or of the PATENT, or
cause to be done any act contesting or in any way impairing or
tending to impair any part&
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