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Exhibit 10.13
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED
LICENSE AGREEMENT
This agreement (“ Agreement
”) entered into this 18th day of August, 2006 by and
between Human Pheromone Sciences Inc. (hereinafter
“HPS”), a California corporation having an address
at 84 West Santa Clara Street, San Jose, CA 95113
(hereinafter referred to as " HPS " or “
Party ”) and Personal Products Company, a division
of McNeil-PPC, Inc., having an address at 199 Grandview Road,
Skillman, New Jersey 08558 (hereinafter referred to as "
PPC " or “ Party ”). Capitalized
terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the
meanings ascribed in Article 1.
W I T N E S S E T H
WHEREAS, HPS is the owner of U.S. Patents Nos.
5,272,134 and 5,278,141 relating to compositions and
methods of using compositions containing pheromones.
WHEREAS, PPC wishes to acquire a license under
such patents from HPS, and HPS is willing to grant such license
to PPC under the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above
premises and the covenants contained herein, the parties agree
as follows:
ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement, the following terms,
when used with initial capital letters, shall have the following
meanings, the singular shall include the plural and
vice-versa:
1.1
Affiliate means any entity that directly
or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with a party to this Agreement, and for such purpose
"control" shall mean (i) directly or indirectly owning,
controlling or holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the
securities or other ownership interests representing the equity,
the voting stock or general partnership interest in an entity or
(ii) the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct
or cause the direction of the management or the policies of the
entity, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise. Any such corporation, entity or
business structure shall only be considered an Affiliate for so
long as such ownership or control exists.
1.2
Commercial Sale and words of similar
import means an arms’-length transaction and shipment by
PPC, its Affiliates or each of its sublicensees of a Licensed
Product to an independent third party in a country of the
Territory.
1.3
Competing Product means a product other
than a Licensed Product.
1.4
Confidential Information has the meaning
set forth in Section 6.1.
1.5
Dollar means the legal currency of the
US.
1.6
Effective Date of this Agreement means
the date first written above.
1.7
FDA means the United States Food and Drug
Administration and successor bodies or corresponding foreign
administrative bodies.
1.8
Field means the use of products
containing pheromones in humans, that are sold to the general
consumer, including those that may be regulated as cosmetics and
topical OTC monograph products, that are not subject to prior
approval of a therapeutic claim by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration or if marketed outside the United States, an
equivalent regulatory agency. It shall include device
products that undergo review and approval by the US Food and
Drug Administration or if marketed outside the United States an
equivalent regulatory agency, and that makes claims consistent
with such approval. For the avoidance of any doubt, the Field
will not include any drug product that would require prior
regulatory approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (or
if it were to be marketed outside the United States, an
equivalent agency) of a claim for the cure, mitigation,
treatment, prevention or diagnosis of a disease in humans. The
Field shall specifically exclude, without limitation, products
requiring a New Drug Application (NDA) or an Abbreviated New
Drug Application (“ANDA”). Not withstanding
the foregoing, the Field shall include products having an
approved claim that is not subject to prior approval by the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (or an equivalent foreign agency)
because of inclusion in a topical OTC monograph.
1.9
First Commercial Sale means, with respect
to any Licensed Product, the first Commercial Sale to an
independent third party.
1.10
Fiscal Year means the period of time
commencing on the Monday following the
Sunday closest to the end of the calendar month
of December and terminating on the Sunday closest to the end of
the immediately succeeding December in accordance with the
Johnson & Johnson Fiscal Year used in its regular course of
business.
1.11
Fragrance and Fragrance Related Product
means a product bearing a trade name or mark that is
associated primarily with a perfume or cologne product whose
primary benefit is the enhancement of scent and is not a
healthcare related product.
1.12
Licensed Know-How means all information
or special knowledge on the part of HPS, not generally known to
the public, including but not limited to inventions,
discoveries, reports, protocols, processes, apparati,
techniques, methods, models, screens, assays, products,
regulatory submissions, and technical information, together with
all experience, data, formulas, procedures and results, and
including all chemical, pharmacological, toxicological,
clinical, analytical, quality control, and safety data
(including but not limited to data from use of the Licensed
Product), and any other materials or compositions, relating to
the manufacture of Licensed Products or being useful in the
manufacture, use, sale or Registration of Licensed Products;
except to the extent that the disclosure of such information or
special ability is prohibited by law, rule, regulation, order,
treaty, contract, agreement or other obligation.
1.13
Licensed Patents means U.S. Patents Nos.
5,272,134 and 5,278,141, as set forth in Schedule A, including
any other of their counterparts worldwide, as well as all
continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions, renewals,
reissues, reexaminations, extensions, and patents of
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addition and patents of importation of the
foregoing containing a Valid Claim that would be infringed by
the use or sale of a Licensed Product by PPC, its Affiliates or
its sublicensees, in the Territory but for the licenses granted
herein. In addition, Licensed Patents shall include any
other patents owned wholly or in part by HPS that are necessary
for PPC to practice the patents described in the preceding
sentence.
1.14
Licensed Product means a product
containing one or more Pheromone Compounds the use, sale or
manufacture of which would, but for the license hereunder,
infringe a Valid Claim of a Licensed Patent in the country in
which it is sold.
1.15
Licensed Technology means Licensed
Patents and Licensed Know-how.
1.16
Net Trade Sales means the amount invoiced
by PPC, its Affiliates and its sublicensees for the sale of
Licensed Products to independent third parties less the
following amounts (i) discounts, including cash discounts,
coupons, or rebates actually allowed or granted, (ii) credits or
allowances actually granted upon claims or returns, regardless
of the party requesting the return, (iii) freight charges paid
for delivery, to the extent included in revenue received; and
(iv) taxes or other governmental charges levied on or measured
by reference to the invoiced amount, whether absorbed by the
billing party or the billed party, and separately stated on the
invoice. Net Trade Sales shall not include promotional
samples, including any samples affixed to or accompanying other
products of PPC.
a)
In the event royalties are due to HPS under this
Agreement from any Licensed Products sold in the form of a
combination product containing one or more active ingredients
not covered by the Licensed Patents nor derived from HPS
Know-how in addition to a Licensed Product, Net Trade Sales for
such combination product will be calculated by multiplying
actual Net Trade Sales for such combination product by the
fraction A/(A+B) where A is the average invoice price if the
Licensed Product is sold separately, and B is the average total
invoice price of such other active component, in the combination
if sold separately, such invoice prices and Net Trade Sales
calculations being on a country-by-country and SKU (Stock
Keeping Unit) by SKU basis.
b)
If, on a country-by-country and SKU by SKU
basis, one or more of the active ingredients not covered by the
Licensed Patent nor derived from HPS Know-how are not sold
separately in said country by PPC, its Affiliates or its
sublicensees, Net Trade Sales for such combination product shall
be calculated by multiplying actual Net Trade Sales of such
combination product SKU by the fraction A/C, where A is the
invoice price of the Licensed Product SKU sold separately, and C
is the invoice price of the comparable combination product SKU
sold by PPC, its Affiliates or its sublicensees; provided that
the maximum value of such fraction shall be one.
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c)
If, on a country-by-country and SKU by SKU
basis, neither the Licensed Product nor the other active
component or components of the combination product is sold
separately in said country, Net Trade Sales for such combination
product shall be calculated by multiplying actual Net Trade
Sales of such combination product by the fraction X/Y, where X
shall be PPC's fully allocated unit cost of the Licensed Product
and Y shall be PPC's fully allocated unit cost of the
combination product; provided that the method of allocating unit
costs for purposes of this (X/Y) calculation shall be the same
for both the Licensed and the combination product and shall be
consistently applied.
d)
In the event that a Licensed Product is sold in
the form of a combination package or kit containing one or more
other stand alone products that are separately vialed or
packaged and are sold separately ("Aggregate Product"), Net
Trade Sales for such Aggregate Product will be calculated by
multiplying actual Net Trade Sales of such Aggregate Product by
the fraction A/(A+B), where A is the invoice price of the
Licensed Product if sold separately by PPC, its Affiliates or
its sublicensees, and B is the total invoice price of the one or
more other products in the Aggregate Product, if sold separately
by PPC, its Affiliates or its sublicensees, such invoice prices
and Net Trade Sales calculations being on a country-by-country
basis.
e)
If, on a country-by-country basis, one or more
of the products other than the Licensed Product in the Aggregate
Product are not sold separately in said country by PPC, its
Affiliates or its sublicensees, Net Trade Sales for such
Aggregate Product shall be calculated by multiplying actual Net
Trade Sales of such Aggregate Product by the fraction A/C, where
A is the invoice price of the Licensed Product sold separately
by PPC, its Affiliates or its sublicensees, and C is the invoice
price of the Aggregate Product sold by PPC, its Affiliates or
its sublicensees; provided that the maximum value of such
fraction shall be one.
f)
If, on a country-by-country basis, the Licensed
Product is not sold separately in said country by PPC, its
Affiliates or its sublicensees, Net Trade Sales for such
Aggregate Product shall be calculated by multiplying actual Net
Trade Sales of such Aggregate Product by the fraction X/Y, where
X shall be PPC's fully allocated unit cost of the Licensed
Product and Y shall be PPC's fully allocated unit cost of the
Aggregate Product; provided that the method of allocating unit
costs for purposes of this (X/Y) calculation shall be the same
for both the Licensed Product and the Aggregate Product.
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[***] CERTAIN INFORMATION IN THIS EXHIBIT HAS
BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE COMMISSION.
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO THE
OMITTED PORTIONS.
1.17
Pheromone Compounds means 16-Androstene
steroids and Estrene steroids having the formulae set forth in
the claims of the Licensed Patents or any analogues or
derivatives thereof.
1.18
Registration means a filing with a
governmental authority for the purpose of obtaining legal and
regulatory approval to conduct clinical trials for a product in
the Field or to commence making, using, and/or selling a product
in the Field.
1.19
Territory means the entire world,
excluding South Korea, China, Japan and Taiwan.
1.20
Valid Claim means a claim in any
unexpired, enforceable, issued patent within the Licensed Patent
which has not been held invalid by a non-appealed or
unappealable decision by a court or other appropriate body of
competent jurisdiction, and which is not admitted to be invalid
through disclaimer or dedication to the public.
ARTICLE 2 - GRANT OF RIGHTS
2.1
HPS hereby grants to PPC a license under the
Licensed Patents and Licensed Know-how to make and have made,
import, use, sell, offer for sale, and have sold Licensed
Product in the Territory in the Field as follows:
(a)
HPS grants to PPC an exclusive license under the
Licensed Patents and Licensed Know-how in the Field in all
channels of trade to make, have made, import, use, sell, offer
for sale and have sold Licensed Products utilizing Licensed
Technology comprising [***] products; [***] products, including
but not limited to [***]; and [***];
(b)
HPS grants to PPC an exclusive license under the
Licensed Patents and Licensed Know-how in the Field in all Food,
Drug and Mass Market channels, including, but not limited to,
the Club Channel, to make, have made, use, sell, offer for sale
and have sold Licensed Products with the exclusion of [***] and
[***] products bearing a [***] trade name, [***] products and
new [***] products, utilizing Licensed Technology;
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[***] CERTAIN INFORMATION IN THIS EXHIBIT HAS
BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE COMMISSION.
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO THE
OMITTED PORTIONS
(c)
HPS grants to PPC a non-exclusive license to
make, have made, use, sell, offer for sale and have sold
Licensed Products in the Field with the exclusion of [***] and
[***]-related products bearing a [***] trade name, [***]
products and new [***] products in all other channels of trade
not specified in Sections 2.1(a) and (b) above. However,
HPS grants PPC a non-exclusive license to make, have made, use
and sell [***]-related Licensed Products in the Field bearing
only a trade name owned by PPC or its Affiliates in all channels
utilizing Licensed Technology.
(d)
Should HPS not license on an exclusive basis the
use of Licensed Technology in [***] products and new [***]
products within [***] months of the Effective Date of this
Agreement, HPS shall grant PPC non-exclusive rights to make,
have made, use and sell such products in the Field in all
channels of trade. For purposes of clarity, PPC shall have no
rights under this License Agreement to make, have made, use,
sublicense or sell [***] products and/or new [***] products in
the Field, unless HPS has failed to license such rights
within
[***] months of execution of this Agreement.
2.2
PPC shall have the right to sublicense the
rights granted under Section 2.1 of this Agreement on terms
substantially similar to those contained herein to an Affiliate
of PPC and to non-Affiliated third parties .
2.3
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
Agreement, under no circumstances shall a Party hereto, as a
result of this Agreement, obtain any ownership interest or
license in or other right to any technology, know-how, patents,
patent applications, products, or biological materials of the
other Party, including, but not limited to, items owned,
controlled or developed by the other Party, at any time pursuant
to this Agreement. This Agreement does not create, and
shall under no circumstances be construed or interpreted as
creating, an obligation on the part of either Party to grant any
license to the other Party other than as expressly set forth
herein. Any further contract or license agreement between
the Parties shall be in writing.
2.3.1
Right of First Discussion: HPS grants to
PPC an exclusive right of first discussion regarding
collaboration on future innovations in the Field
(“Innovation”) as follows: i) upon HPS
identifying a compound of potential interest, HPS shall notify
PPC. PPC shall have ninety (90) days within which to
review the Innovation and notify HPS that it desires to
participate in funding development for an assignment of rights
to make, use and sell such Innovation, prior to HPS
disclosing such Innovation to a third party; or ii) when data
sufficient to support an advertising claim for an Innovation,
developed solely by HPS, becomes available to HPS, HPS shall
notify PPC. PPC shall have ninety (90) days within which
to review the Innovation and notify HPS that it desires to
discuss the right to make, use and sell such Innovation prior to
HPS disclosing such Innovation to a third party.
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2.4
HPS shall notify all current and future
customers of the existence of the licensed rights set forth in
this Article 2 and the concomitant limitations upon such
customers’ rights to make, use and sell products
containing Pheromone Compounds subject to such limitations.
Such notification shall be in writing and rendered to
current customers within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date
of this Agreement and to future customers concurrently with any
agreement to supply Pheromone Compounds to such future
customers. HPS shall otherwise not reveal any of the
contents of this Agreement.
ARTICLE 3 – REGISTRATION AND
COMMERCIALIZATION
3.1
Any Registration application or
permit regarding a Licensed Product in the Field that results
from work with Licensed Technology shall be filed by and owned
by PPC, subject to the terms and conditions of the remainder of
this Agreement. HPS will provide PPC with all data and
information available to it (and that it may lawfully provide to
PPC) as PPC may reasonably require for all regulatory filings
for such Licensed Product in the Territory. PPC shall bear
all regulatory expenses related to PPC’s submissions of
any product registrations or other filing application or
permit for a Licensed Product in the Field. PPC shall be
the sole communicator with the appropriate regulatory authority
for any country in the Territory
for regulatory issues concerning a Licensed
Product for use in the Field. In addition, during
the term of this Agreement, PPC shall be responsible for all of
the PDUFA fees and foreign counterpart fees, including, without
limitation, establishment fees and product fees
3.2
In the event that an adverse product experience
arises in connection with a Licensed Product, each party shall
immediately inform the other party by telephone communication
within one (1) day of its own receipt of notice of such adverse
reaction. The informing party will then promptly forward
to the other party all written documentation relating to such
adverse reaction, including a detailed description of such
event. PPC expressly disclaims that HPS acts as an agent,
designee, or representative of PPC for purposes of informing PPC
of such adverse reaction. HPS expressly disclaims
that PPC acts as an agent, designee, or representative of HPS
for purposes of informing HPS of such adverse product
experience.
3.2.1 Except as otherwise provided in Section
3.2 above, in the event that either party determines that an
event, incident or circumstance has occurred which may result in
the need for a recall or other removal of any Licensed Product,
or any lot or lots thereof, from the market, it shall promptly
advise and consult with the other party with respect thereto.
PPC shall make the final determination to recall or otherwise
remove a Licensed Product or any lot or lots thereof from the
market.
3.3
Subject to the obligations of PPC hereunder
(including without limitation under Section 3.1), all business
decisions including, without limitation, seeking regulatory
approval to market, and selecting and conducting of clinical
trials for supporting the registration required for a
product in the Field , as well as design, manufacture, sale,
price and promotion of products covered under this Agreement and
the decision whether to sell a particular product shall be
within the sole discretion of PPC or its Affiliates to which
this Agreement may be assigned or sublicensed in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement. HPS agrees that PPC has no
obligation to use any specific level of efforts to achieve any
given level of sales, and that the payments and other
consideration set forth herein and received by HPS shall be good
and sufficient consideration for the rights granted pursuant to
the license agreement, regardless of whether any subsequent
milestones are ever achieved.
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[***] CERTAIN INFORMATION IN THIS EXHIBIT HAS
BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE COMMISSION.
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO THE
OMITTED PORTIONS
ARTICLE 4 – SUPPLY
4.1
Pre-Commercial Development Supply Price :
HPS shall supply PPC with the quantities of Pheromone
Compounds required for any and all PPC development-related
activities at lesser of actual cost plus [***] percent (
[***] %) for administration and handling (“Supply
Price”) or [***] U.S. dollars ($ [***] ) per gram.
Supply Price shall be the FOB place of manufacture
price.
4.2
Commercial Supply : Prior
to the Effective Date, HPS shall have taken all necessary
steps to convert its exclusive Pheromone Compound supply
agreement with [***] , [***] , to a semi-exclusive agreement
which provides both HPS and PPC independent co-supply rights
from [***] . HPS shall provide PPC with a copy of such
revised supply agreement. PPC and HPS shall work in good faith
cooperation to establish a commercial supply arrangement with
[***] for supply of Licensed Product to PPC. PPC shall
define all reasonable quality standards required for supply of a
cosmetic compound to PPC. The cost of any improvements or
changes required in the manufacturing process at [***] will be
included in the cost of product sold to PPC.
ARTICLE 5 – REMUNERATION
5.1
In consideration of the license granted by HPS
to PPC under this Agreement, PPC shall pay to HPS the
following:
(a)
an upfront payment of One Million Seven Hundred
and Fifty Thousand U.S. Dollars ($1,750,000.00) payable
within seven (7) business days of the Effective Date of
this Agreement ; and
(b)
In each country in which a Licensed Patent has
issued and is in force and where PPC sells a Licensed Product,
PPC shall pay HPS a royalty based on PPC’s Net Trade Sales
of Licensed Product in accordance with PPC’s Fiscal
Year (hereinafter, “Annual”) as follows:
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[***] CERTAIN INFORMATION IN THIS EXHIBIT HAS
BEEN OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE COMMISSION.
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT HAS BEEN REQUESTED WITH RESPECT TO THE
OMITTED PORTIONS
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Annual Net Trade Sales
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Royalty Rate
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For Annual Net Sales of Licensed Products less
than
or up to $[***] million
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[***]% of Net Trade Sales
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For Annual of Licensed Products greater than
$[***] million
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[***]% of Net Trade Sales
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Example: (i) A year in which annual sales
reach $[***] million: Royalty paid is $[***] million x [***]% =
$[***]. (ii) A year in which annual sales
reach $[***] million: Royalty paid is [$[***] million x
[***]%] + [$[***] million x [***]%] = $[***]+ $[***]=
$[***].
(c ) For sales of product in countries in which
there are no Licensed Patents, PPC will pay HPS [***]% of sales
generated in that specific country, such payment continuing
until the earlier of:
1.
Expiry of Licensed Patents in the U.S.; or,
2.
Market launch of any competitive product
containing a Pheromone Compound in the specific country.
5.2
No royalties due under this Article shall be
payable on sales transactions as among PPC, any of its
Affiliates and sublicensees. The final vendee sale to a
third party alone shall be used for the purposes of determining
the royalty payments due hereunder. Only one royalty
payment shall be payable on the sale of each licensed Product,
and the amount of such royalty will be provided in accordance
with this Article 5 and the sales date of the Licensed Product
to an independent third party.
5.3
PPC shall not be obligated to pay any royalty
payments based upon sales of a given Licensed Product in a
country of the Territory after the expiration of a Licensed
Patent having at least one (1) Valid Claim that would be
infringed by the sale of that Licensed Product by PPC or its
sublicensees in that country but for the licenses granted
herein.
5.3.1
On a country by country basis, PPC shall not be
obligated to pay any royalty payments based upon sales of a
Licensed Product in such country upon the marketing and sale of
any competitive topical OTC product, device or cosmetic product
containing a Pheromone Compound by a third party.
5.4
All royalties shall be calculated and payable on
a quarterly basis as of the end of each quarter of each Fiscal
Year, and, except as otherwise provided herein, royalties shall
be paid within sixty (60 ) days following the end of each
quarter of each such Fiscal Year. All royalties shall be
calculated on all Licensed Products . Each such payment shall be
accompanied by a written report indicating the amount of Net
Trade Sales during such quarter of such Fiscal Year and a
calculation of the royalties due. PPC shall deliver the
written report for each such quarter of such Fiscal Year,
regardless of whether any royalties are required to be paid in
that quarter of such Fiscal Year, commencing in the first
quarter of such Fiscal Year following the date of the First
Commercial Sale of any Licensed Product.
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5.5
HPS shall have the right, at its own expense,
for the period during which a royalty is due to HPS, to have an
independent certified public accountant, to whom PPC has no
reasonable objection, examine the relevant books and records of
account of PPC during reasonable business hours and no more than
once during each Fiscal Year, to determine whether appropriate
payment has been made by PPC hereunder. The accountant
shall disclose to HPS only information relating to the accuracy
of the royalty report and the royalty payments made according to
this Agreement. The information received by the accountant
shall be held confidential except for information necessary for
disclosure to HPS to establish the accuracy of the royalty
reports. If such accounting firm correctly concludes that
additional royalties were owed during such period, PPC shall pay
the additional royalties within thirty (30) days of the date HPS
delivers to PPC such accounting firm’s written report so
correctly concluding. If it is ultimately determined
that PPC has understated and underpaid the royalty due HPS in
any period by more than five percent (5%), PPC shall bear the
costs of the accounting firm retained by HPS.
5.6
The royalties due shall be calculated in local
currency. The remittance of royalties payable to HPS will be
converted to U.S. Dollars according to the official rate of
exchange of the currency of the country from which the royalties
are payable as quoted by The Wall Street Journal, New York
edition, for the last day of the Fiscal Quarter for which the
royalty payment is made. If the transfer or the conversion
into U.S. Dollars in any such instance is not lawful or
possible, the payment of such part of the royalties as is
necessary shall be made by the deposit thereof, in whatever
currency is allowable and acceptable by HPS, to the credit and
account of HPS or its nominees in any commercial bank or trust
company of its choice located in that country. PPC shall
give prompt notice of this deposit to HPS.
5.7
All royalty, milestone and other payments shall
be paid in accordance with the instructions provided by HPS in
immediately available funds by wire transfer to a bank or other
institution designated in writing by HPS from time to time.
ARTICLE 6 - CONFIDENTIALITY AND
PUBLICITY
6.1
All information disclosed by one party to the
other(s) or developed by the parties pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement shall be maintained confidential and used only
for the purposes of this Agreement in accordanc
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