Exhibit 10.29
Confidential Materials omitted and
filed separately with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Asterisks denote
omissions.
COLLABORATION, DEVELOPMENT AND
LICENSE AGREEMENT
This COLLABORATION, DEVELOPMENT AND
LICENSE AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), effective as of
this 8th day of June, 2005 (the “Effective Date”), is
made by and between Trimeris, Inc., having a principal place of
business at 3500 Paramount Parkway, Morrisville, North Carolina
27560, U.S.A. (“Trimeris”), and ChemBridge Research
Laboratories, Inc. (together with its Affiliates,
“CRL”), having a principal place of business at 16981
Via Tazon, Suite K, San Diego, California 92127, U.S.A.
RECITALS
WHEREAS CRL has skills, expertise
and experience in the application of discovery chemistry and
biology for use in identifying small molecule modulators for drug
targets, and has identified, developed, rights to and owns
proprietary chemistry and biological technologies suitable for
preclinical drug discovery as high throughput biological screening
assays and medicinal chemistry;
WHEREAS Trimeris has identified,
developed, rights to and owns proprietary biological models,
assays, and materials that have the potential to be used as the
basis for drug discovery programs for Targets (as defined below)
specific for Trimeris;
WHEREAS Trimeris and CRL desire to
collaborate to identify Compounds (as defined below) with activity
as anti-viral agents against the Targets, with the goal of
delivering Compounds with desired activity and selectivity for
developing Products (as defined below) in the Field (as defined
below) with the Compounds and information which result from the
Research Collaboration (as defined below).
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in
consideration of the covenants, conditions and undertakings
hereinafter set forth, it is agreed by and between the Parties as
follows:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS
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1
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ARTICLE 2 RESEARCH COLLABORATION
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9
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ARTICLE 3 MANAGEMENT
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28
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ARTICLE 4 LICENSES &
GRANTS
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31
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ARTICLE 5 DEVELOPMENT
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33
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ARTICLE 6 PAYMENTS
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34
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ARTICLE 7 BOOKS AND RECORDS FOR
PAYMENTS
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41
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ARTICLE 8 DUE DILIGENCE
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42
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ARTICLE 9 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
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43
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ARTICLE 10 CONFIDENTIALITY
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49
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ARTICLE 11 REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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52
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ARTICLE 12 INDEMNIFICATION
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53
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ARTICLE 13 TERM AND TERMINATION
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55
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ARTICLE 14 DISPUTE RESOLUTION
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60
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ARTICLE 15 MISCELLANEOUS
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62
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ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
Unless the context clearly indicates
otherwise, the following rules shall govern the interpretation of
this Agreement:
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a.
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The definitions
of all terms defined herein shall apply equally to the singular,
plural, and possessive forms of such terms.
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b.
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All references
to “Sections,” or “Articles”, or
“Exhibits” shall mean the corresponding Sections of,
Articles of and Exhibits to this Agreement.
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As used herein, the following terms
will have the meanings set forth below:
1.1 “Active” shall mean
a compound developed and tested under the Research Plan which meets
potency and selectivity guidelines with respect to a Target, as
provided in the Research Plan. The potency and selectivity
guidelines defining an “Active” may be amended from
time to time, based on SAR and available data, by the Joint
Research Committee (“JRC”) in accordance with the JRC
Decision-Making Process.
1.2 “ADMET” shall mean
studies that are designed to examine preliminary adsorption,
distribution, metabolism, excretion or toxicology profiles of a
Compound in vitro and/or in animals, which may or nay not be
conducted under GLP conditions.
1.3 Affiliate” shall mean any
corporation or other entity, whether de jure or de facto, which is
directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common
control of a Party hereto for so long as such control exists. For
the purposes of this Section 1.3, “control” shall
mean the direct or indirect ownership of at least fifty
percent ( ³
50%) of the voting securities,
income interest, a comparable equity in such or other voting rights
of such subject entity having the power to vote on or direct the
affairs of the entity, or if not meeting the preceding, the maximum
voting right that may be held by the particular entity under the
laws of the country where such entity exists. In case of CRL,
affiliates shall include ChemBridge Corporation, having a principal
place of business at 16981
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Via Tazom, Suite G, San Diego, CA, 92127,
U.S.A.; and ChemBridge Ltd., having a principal place of business
at 1 Malya Pyrogovskaya, Moscow, 119435, Russian
Federation.
1.4 “Change of Control”
shall have the meaning as set forth in
Section 2.15.
1.5 “Chemist” shall mean
a scientist with the sufficient knowledge and training in medicinal
and synthetic organic chemistry, including but not limited to the
design and synthesis of chemical entities, and whom possesses
unique skills and expertise, to enable timely performance of the
obligations as set out in the Research Plan, and with scientific
qualifications that meets or exceeds industry standards for a
research chemist performing in a drug discovery collaboration
between two companies.
1.6 “Collaboration
Technology” shall mean all Inventions and other intellectual
property, including without limitation any Know-How and Patent
Rights relating thereto, made solely by either CRL or solely by
Trimeris, or jointly by CRL and Trimeris in the course of
performing or in connection with the Research Collaboration. It is
understood and agreed that Collaboration Technology shall not
include any CRL Technology, or Trimeris Technology, or Development
Technology.
1.6.1 “Know-How” shall
mean all ideas, inventions, data, instructions, processes,
formulas, expert opinions and information, including, without
limitation, biological, chemical, pharmacological, toxicological,
pharmaceutical, physical and analytical, clinical, safety,
manufacturing and quality control data and information developed
either solely by CRL or Trimeris, or jointly by CRL and Trimeris
during performing and in connection with the Research
Collaboration, in each case, which is necessary for the
development, manufacture, use or sale or commercialization of
Compounds and/or Products, to the extent CRL or Trimeris has the
right to license or sublicense the same; provided, however, that
Know-How does not include any CRL Technology, Trimeris Technology,
Development Technology, or any inventions otherwise included in the
Patent Rights.
1.6.2 “Patent Rights”
shall mean (i) all patents and patent applications the subject
of which is an invention conceived and reduced to practice either
solely by CRL or Trimeris, or jointly
Page 2
by CRL and Trimeris in the
performance of or in connection with the Research Collaboration,
that claim a Compound (including, but not limited to, their progeny
and derivatives and all non-covalent derivatives, acid addition
salts and cationic salts, and all diastereomeric and enantiomeric
forms thereof), and including without limitation a Focused Library
Compound, a Lead Compound, Development Compound, a Compound, or
method of use or process for the synthesis or manufacture thereof
or composition-of-matter containing such Compound, and
(ii) any divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part,
reissues, reexaminations, extensions or other governmental actions
which extend any of the subject matter of the patent applications
or patents in (i) above; provided, however, that Patent Rights
shall not include any CRL Technology, or Trimeris Technology, or
Development Technology.
1.7 “Compound” shall
mean any one or more chemical entity(ies) that is
(i) specifically designed by Trimeris and/or CRL in the course
of performing or in connection with the Research Plan; or
(ii) designed by Trimeris and/or CRL, and synthesized by CRL,
in the course of performing or in connection with the Research
Plan; or (iii) synthesized by CRL in the course of performing
or in connection with the Research Plan; or (iv) has been
designated as a Development Compound under Section 2.4.4(c)
below. Except as expressly provided for in this Section 1.7,
or in Section 2.4.4(c) below, it is understood and agreed that
Library Compounds shall not be deemed Compounds. Compounds shall
not include any Trimeris Technology.
1.8 “CRL Library” shall
mean the collection of CRL proprietary chemical entities and other
chemical libraries that CRL makes available on a non-exclusive
basis to Third Parties; provided, however, CRL Library shall not
include any Compounds.
1.9 “CRL Technology”
shall mean certain know-how, intellectual property or patents, as
shown by contemporaneous documentation, that is (i) developed,
licensed and/or owned by CRL, prior to the Effective Date, or
(ii) developed, licensed and/or owned by CRL at any time
outside of the Research Collaboration, or (iii) developed
during the term of the Research Collaboration and not having
specific application to the Research Plan (i.e. such know-how,
intellectual property, or patents having application only outside
of the specific composition of matter, method of synthesis,
manufacture, sale or importation of a Compound and/or a
Product).
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1.10 “Database Mining
Compound” shall mean a chemical entity that is received by
CRL from a third party vendor or is a Library Compound. A Database
Mining Compound shall not be deemed a Compound unless it is a
Library Compound designated as a Development Compound under
Section 2.4.4(c) below.
1.11 “Development
Compound” shall mean any Compound that is selected by
Trimeris for preclinical drug development or is entered into IND
Enabling Studies, whichever occurs first.
1.12 “Development
Technology” shall mean certain know-how, intellectual
property or patents, as shown by contemporaneous documentation,
developed, licensed or owned by Trimeris, or jointly developed by
Trimeris and a Third Party, during the development by or on behalf
of Trimeris of a Development Compound or Product pursuant to this
Agreement.
1.13 “Field” shall mean
the discovery, development and commercialization of small chemical
molecules for the diagnosis of, or the therapeutic and/or
prophylactic treatment of all human conditions and/or
diseases.
1.14 “Focused Library”
shall mean a library of Compounds, consisting of a total of
approximately [**] to approximately [**] Compounds, which is
created to specifically explore the SAR of an Active, the timeline
for making and testing of a Focused Library to be determined by
amendment of the Research Plan by the JRC.
1.15 “Focused Library
Compound” shall mean any Compound that is contained in a
Focused Library.
1.16 “FTE” shall mean a
full-time person dedicated to the Research Collaboration or, in the
case of a less than full-time, dedicated person, a full-time,
equivalent person year based upon a total of one thousand eight
hundred eighty (1,880) hours per year of work in connection
with the Research Plan. [**].
1.17 “GLP” shall mean
Good Laboratory Practice, as defined in the U.S. Food, Drug and
Cosmetic Act.
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1.18 “IND” shall mean an
Investigational New Drug application, as defined in the U.S. Food,
Drug and Cosmetic Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder,
for initiating clinical trials in the United States, or any
corresponding foreign application, registration or
certification.
1.19 “IND Enabling
Studies” shall mean studies performed specifically for
inclusion in an IND, including without limitation ADMET and GLP
toxicology, as well as formulation and manufacturing development
necessary to obtain the permission of regulatory authorities to
begin human clinical testing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, IND
Enabling Studies shall not include any non-GLP studies, including
ADMET or formulation studies, undertaken by Trimeris pursuant to
the Research Plan prior to the designation of a Compound as a
Development Compound.
1.20 “International
Territory” shall mean all countries and territories outside
of the U.S. Territory.
1.21 “Invention” shall
mean any new and useful process, manufacture, compound or
composition of matter, patentable or unpatentable, or any
improvement thereof, conceived or first reduced to practice, or
demonstrated to have utility by a Party, pursuant to the Research
Plan and during the term of the Research Collaboration.
1.22 “JRC” or
“Joint Research Committee” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1.
1.23 “LC-MS/ELSD” shall
mean liquid chromatography mass spectrometry with evaporative light
scattering detector.
1.24 “Lead Compound”
shall mean any Focused Library Compound that meets the JRC
guidelines for a Lead Compound and is so designated in writing by
the JRC, in accordance with the JRC Decision-Making Process, for
further investigation pursuant to the Research
Collaboration.
1.25 “Library Compound”
shall mean any chemical entity that is contained in the CRL
Library.
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1.26 “NDA” shall mean a
New Drug Application, as defined in the U.S. Food, Drug and
Cosmetic Act and the regulations promulgated therein, or any
corresponding foreign application, registration or
certification.
1.27 “Net Sales” shall
mean the gross invoice price for all Products sold by Trimeris, its
Affiliates or Sublicensees (“Selling Party”), under
this Agreement in arm’s length sales to Third Parties, less
deductions allowed to the Third Party customer by the Selling Party
on such sales that are for: (a) trade, quantity, and cash
discounts, including charge-backs; (b) credits, rebates
(including those to managed-care entities and government agencies),
and allowances or credits to customers on account of rejection or
returns (including, but not limited to, wholesaler and retailer
returns) or on account of retroactive price reductions affecting
such Product; (c) freight, postage, transportation insurance,
packaging materials for dispatch of Product, and duties; and
(d) sales and excise taxes, other consumption taxes, customs
duties and compulsory payments to governmental authorities and any
other governmental charges imposed upon the sale of such Product to
Third Parties. In addition, the Selling Party may exclude from Net
Sales a reasonable provision for uncollectible accounts to the
extent such reserve is determined in accordance with generally
accepted accounting standards, consistently applied across all
product lines of Selling Party but not to exceed 3% of gross
invoiced amounts, until such amounts are actually collected.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Net Sales shall not include sales
among Trimeris, its Affiliates and Sublicensees for resale of
Product, provided that such resale shall be included within Net
Sales.
1.28 “Party” shall mean
CRL or Trimeris individually, and “Parties” shall mean
CRL and Trimeris collectively, unless otherwise specifically
indicated.
1.29 “Phase I” shall
mean human clinical trials conducted under the approval of the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (or any corresponding foreign
regulatory counterpart), the principal purpose of which is to
establish safety, or safety and proof of concept of efficacy,
wherein the dosing with a Development Compound or Product is done
over a period of thirty (30) days or less, and which is
performed for purposes of supporting an NDA application, or its
corresponding foreign regulatory counterpart.
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1.30 “Phase II” shall
mean human clinical trials conducted under the approval of the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (or any corresponding foreign
regulatory counterpart), the principal purpose of which is to
establish safety and dose response activity, wherein the dosing
with a Development Compound or Product is done over a period of at
least thirty one (31) days, and which is performed for
purposes of supporting an NDA application, or its corresponding
foreign regulatory counterpart.
1.31 “Phase III” shall
mean human clinical trials conducted under the approval of the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (or any corresponding foreign
regulatory counterpart), the principal purpose of which is to
establish acceptable safety and statistically significant efficacy
of one or more particular doses of a Development Compound or
Product in patients being studied, and which will (or are intended
to) satisfy the requirements of a pivotal trial for purposes of
obtaining approval to market a Product in a country by the health
regulatory authority in such country to market such
Product.
1.32 “Product” shall
mean any human diagnostic, human therapeutic and/or human
prophylactic product for use within the Field and incorporating a
Compound.
1.33 “Research
Collaboration” shall mean the research activities undertaken
by the Parties pursuant to ARTICLE 2 below.
1.34 “Research Plan”
shall mean the written research plan (including a detailed budget)
governing the joint effort of the Parties in conducting the
Research Collaboration, which may be amended in writing from time
to time by the Joint Research Committee, as it deems necessary or
appropriate. The initial Research Plan is attached hereto as
APPENDIX A.
1.35 “Research Use
License” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.4.4(c).
1.36 “SAR” shall mean
the relationship between the biological activity of a chemical
entity and its molecular structure.
1.37 “Stage I Research”
shall mean the research activities undertaken by the Parties
pursuant to Sections 2.4.1 and 2.4.2 below.
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1.38 “Sublicensee” shall
mean, with respect to a particular Product, a Third Party to whom
Trimeris has granted a license or sublicense under CRL Technology
pursuant to Section 4.2.1 to either make, have made, offer for
sale, import, export or sell such Product. As used in this
Agreement, “Sublicensee” shall also include a Third
Party to whom Trimeris has granted the right to distribute such
Product, provided that such Third Party has responsibility for
marketing and promotion of such Product within the Field and
country for which such distribution rights are granted.
1.39 “Target(s)” shall
mean any one or more of (a) the HIV gp120 glycoprotein,
including all genetic variants of such glycoprotein, or
(b) the HIV gp41 glycoprotein, including all genetic variants
of such glycoprotein.
1.40 “Target Screening
Assay” shall mean an in vitro assay utilized by or on behalf
of Trimeris to detect or measure the modulation of a Target by
interaction with a Library Compound or Compound.
1.41 “Third Party” shall
mean any person or entity other than CRL and Trimeris, and their
respective Affiliates.
1.42 “Trimeris
Technology” shall mean certain know-how, intellectual
property or patents, as shown by contemporaneous documentation,
that is (i) developed, licensed and/or owned by Trimeris,
prior to the Effective Date; or (ii) developed, licensed
and/or owned by Trimeris at any time outside of the Research
Collaboration; or (iii) developed during the term of the
Research Collaboration and not having specific application to the
Research Plan (i.e. such know-how, intellectual property, or
patents having application only outside of the specific composition
of matter, method of synthesis, manufacture, sale or importation of
Compounds and/or Products); or (iv) Development Technology
developed, licensed or owned solely by Trimeris, or by Trimeris and
a Third Party.
1.43 “U.S. Territory”
shall mean the United States of America, excluding Puerto Rico and
the U.S. Virgin Islands.
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1.44 “Valid Claim” shall
mean a claim of an issued, unexpired and unabandoned patent within
the Patent Rights, which has not been held invalid in a final
decision of a court of competent jurisdiction, which has not been
appealed or from which no appeal may be taken, and which has not
been disclaimed or admitted to be invalid or unenforceable through
reissue or otherwise, and such that making, having made, offering
for sale, importing, exporting or selling a Product would infringe
such claim.
ARTICLE 2
RESEARCH
COLLABORATION
2.1 Goals . The goal of the
Research Collaboration is to develop Products for use in the Field
pursuant to a Research Plan, which Research Plan is expected to
consist of multiple steps, as the research under the Research Plan
progresses.
2.2 Conduct of the Research
Collaboration . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth
herein, the Parties agree to conduct research under the Research
Collaboration, which shall be funded as set forth in
Section 2.8 below. During the term of the Research
Collaboration, CRL and Trimeris shall collaborate and shall each
use their commercially reasonable efforts to conduct the Research
Collaboration in accordance with the Research Plan within the time
schedules contemplated therein, and to keep the other Party
informed as to the progress and results of the Research
Collaboration hereunder.
2.3 Research Plan . The
Research Collaboration shall be carried out in accordance with a
mutually agreed upon written Research Plan, which shall establish
specific research objectives and the research tasks to be performed
and resources to be provided by each Party according to the terms
and conditions specified in Section 2.4. The Research Plan
shall, among other things, establish: (i) the scope of the
research activities which will be performed; (ii) the research
objectives, work plan activities and time schedules with respect to
the Research Collaboration; (iii) the respective obligations
of the Parties with respect to the Research Collaboration; and
(iv) guidelines for determining when a Compound shall be
deemed an Active or a Lead Compound. As of the Effective Date, the
initial “Research Plan” shall be attached and
incorporated herein as APPENDIX A. The
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Research Plan shall be reviewed on an ongoing
basis, and may be amended during Stage I Research by the JRC,
provided that any changes or adjustments in the allocation of CRL
resources to a Target research program that are recommended by the
JRC be made in accordance with the provisions outlined in
Section 2.7.2 and ARTICLE 3, such adjustments to fall within
the specific CRL resource allocation specified therein.
2.4 Research Collaboration
Activities .
2.4.1 Stage I Research for
the gp41 Target: Identification of inhibitors of HIV gp41-mediated
fusion as a Lead Compound .
(a) CRL Responsibilities . In
accordance with the Research Plan, CRL shall (i) supply
Database Mining Compounds, as selected by the JRC to Trimeris for
analysis, providing that the total number of Database Mining
Compounds provided by CRL free of charge in accordance with this
Section will not exceed [**]; and (ii) consult with Trimeris
on the design of, and be subsequently responsible for the chemical
synthesis of Focused Library Compounds. In addition, at
Trimeris’ request, CRL shall make available to Trimeris a
copy of any and all quality control data, methods used for
characterization of, and the complete chemical structure of,
Database Mining Compounds delivered to Trimeris which are
designated as “Actives” by the JRC and pursuant to the
Research Plan. CRL shall provide Trimeris with such Database Mining
Compounds and Focused Library Compounds according to the
specifications (including quantities degree of purity, and
timelines) agreed upon by the Parties in the Research Plan, so as
to facilitate the implementation of the Research Plan. CRL shall
also provide to Trimeris the complete chemical structure for each
Focused Library Compound. In addition, at Trimeris’ request,
CRL shall make available to Trimeris a copy of any and all quality
control data and methods used for characterization of the Focused
Library Compounds delivered to Trimeris. The Parties recognize that
during Stage I Research CRL will create at least one
(1) Initial Focused Library , as defined in the Research Plan
under APPENDIX A and approved by the JRC; and that subsequent Stage
I Research may comprise the creation and subsequent analysis of
more than one (1) Focused Library and/or the creation of
multiple Focused Libraries for different Actives, provided however
that any changes or adjustments in the allocation of CRL resources
to the gp41 Target research program for
Page 10
the purpose of generating one or
more Focused Libraries as recommended by the JRC be made in
accordance with the provisions outlined in Section 2.7.2 and
ARTICLE 3, such adjustments to fall within the specific CRL
resource allocation specified therein.
(b) Trimeris Responsibilities
. In accordance with the Research Plan, Trimeris shall assay the
Database Mining Compounds and Focused Library Compounds, made
available to it pursuant to this Section 2.4.1(a), for in
vitro activity in the Target Screening Assay(s) in accordance
with the Research Plan, and for purposes of establishing SAR data
with respect to such Database Mining Compounds and Focused Library
Compounds.
(c) Designation of Lead
Compounds . In accordance with the responsibilities of the JRC
and its decision making process in accordance with
Section 3.1, the JRC shall designate Lead Compounds which will
be further evaluated under the Research Plan for possible
designation as Development Compounds.
2.4.2 Stage I Research for
the gp120 Target: Identification of inhibitors of HIV entry as a
Lead Compound .
(a) CRL Responsibilities . In
accordance with the Research Plan, CRL shall (i) supply up to
[**] Database Mining Compounds, as selected by the JRC to Trimeris
for analysis; (ii) synthesize and supply Compounds based on
the initial chemistry plan as agreed on between the Parties and
incorporated into the Initial Research Plan; and (iii) consult
with Trimeris on the design of, and be subsequently responsible for
the chemical synthesis of, Focused Library Compounds. In addition,
at Trimeris’ request, CRL shall make available to Trimeris a
copy of any and all quality control data, methods used for
characterization of, and the complete chemical structure of,
Database Mining Compounds and Compounds delivered to Trimeris which
are designated as “Actives” pursuant to the Research
Plan. CRL shall provide Trimeris with such Database Mining
Compounds, Compounds, and Focused Library Compounds according to
the specifications (including quantities degree of purity, and
timelines) agreed upon by the Parties in the Research Plan, so as
to facilitate the implementation of the Research Plan. CRL shall
also provide to Trimeris the complete chemical structure for each
Compound and Focused Library Compound. In
Page 11
addition, at Trimeris’
request, CRL shall make available to Trimeris a copy of any and all
quality control data and methods used for characterization of the
Compounds and Focused Library Compounds delivered to Trimeris. The
Parties recognize that during Stage I Research CRL will create at
least one (1) Initial Focused Library , as defined in the
Research Plan under APPENDIX A and approved by the JRC; and that
subsequent Stage I Research may comprise the creation and
subsequent analysis of more than one (1) Focused Library
and/or the creation of multiple Focused Libraries, provided however
that any changes or adjustments in the allocation of CRL resources
to the gp120 Target research program for the purpose of generating
one or more Focused Libraries as recommended by the JRC be made in
accordance with the provisions outlined in Section 2.7.2 and
ARTICLE 3, such adjustments to fall within the specific CRL
resource allocation specified therein.
(b) Trimeris Responsibilities
. In accordance with the Research Plan, Trimeris shall assay the
Database Mining Compounds, Compounds, and Focused Library
Compounds, made available to it pursuant to this
Section 2.4.2(a), for in vitro activity in the Target
Screening Assay(s) in accordance with the Research Plan, and for
purposes of establishing SAR data with respect to such Database
Mining Compounds, Compounds, and Focused Library
Compounds.
(c) Designation of Lead
Compounds . In accordance with the responsibilities of the JRC
and its decision making process in accordance with
Section 3.1, the JRC shall designate Lead Compounds which will
be further evaluated under the Research Plan for possible
designation as Development Compounds.
2.4.3 Focused Library
Exclusivity . All Focused Library Compounds made for either the
gp120 Target or the gp41 Target pursuant to this Agreement shall be
deemed Compounds, and shall be made solely available to Trimeris on
an exclusive basis, and such Focused Library Compounds shall not be
included in any CRL Library supplied to a Third Party by CRL under
a separate agreement.
Page 12
2.4.4 Development Compound
Identification .
(a) General . Using the data
and information regarding Actives, Focused Libraries, Lead
Compounds, structures thereof, and SAR data obtained from Stage I
Research, the Parties shall define the properties desired of a
Development Compound to be pursued, and conduct research activities
in accordance with an updated Research Plan directed to validating
and optimizing Lead Compounds for each Target for the purpose of
determining whether a Lead Compound can be declared a Development
Compound appropriate for further development and possible
commercialization into a Product.
(b) Selection of Development
Compounds . Based upon the results generated during the
Research Collaboration and the evaluation of Focused Library
Compounds and Lead Compounds, the JRC may, from time to time,
nominate a Focused Library Compound, Lead Compound or Compound for
consideration by Trimeris as a potential Development Compound, and
shall inform Trimeris of such recommendation. Notwithstanding the
recommendation of the JRC, Trimeris shall have the right, in its
sole discretion, to designate any Active, Focused Library Compound,
Lead Compound or Compound as a Development Compound during the term
of this Agreement. CRL acknowledges and agrees that the final
decision as to whether or not to designate any Active, Focused
Library Compound, Lead Compound or Compound as a Development
Compound shall rest with Trimeris, and that such decision will be
made by Trimeris in accordance with Trimeris’ standard
internal procedures for the nomination and selection of a
Development Compound. Trimeris shall give CRL written notice of its
designation of a Compound as a Development Compound; and a Focused
Library Compound, Lead Compound or a Compound shall not be deemed a
Development Compound unless so designated by Trimeris by such
written notice. Trimeris agrees not to undertake any IND-Enabling
Studies with respect to a particular Focused Library Compound, Lead
Compound or Compound until such compound has been designated a
Development Compound in accordance with this Section 2.4.4(b);
provided however, that Trimeris may undertake to perform non-GLP
ADMET studies on Compounds in order to determine whether or not it
shall designate a Compound as a Development Compound. All
Development Compounds shall be made solely available to Trimeris on
an exclusive basis, and such Development Compounds shall not be,
unless the prior written consent of Trimeris is obtained, included
in any CRL Library supplied to a Third Party by CRL under a
separate agreement.
Page 13
(c) It is understood between the
Parties that CRL is in the business of providing compound libraries
to Third Parties, and except as expressly provided herein, nothing
herein shall prevent or restrict CRL from providing Library
Compounds to Third Parties, or from using the Library Compounds for
any purposes for other than to screen against the Targets to its
best knowledge. It is further understood that CRL may grant to
Third Parties rights to acquire licenses in the Library Compounds
similar to those granted to Trimeris hereunder except to screen
against the Targets (as specified in 2.11.1); accordingly,
Trimeris’ right to designate any particular Library Compound
as a Development Compound, and CRL’s grant of rights to
Trimeris thereto under Section 4.2, are limited to the extent
that CRL has, prior to Trimeris’ request, granted a Third
Party a license or other right with respect to such a Library
Compound. In the event that Trimeris wishes to designate a Library
Compound as a Development Compound pursuant to
Section 2.4.4(c), CRL must inform Trimeris within five
(5) business days whether or not CRL has previously granted a
Third Party rights that would prevent CRL from granting Trimeris an
exclusive license to such Library Compound and designation by
Trimeris of such Library Compound as a Development Compound. In the
event that CRL informs Trimeris that CRL has not granted to a Third
Party rights that would prevent CRL from granting Trimeris an
exclusive license to such Library Compound as a Development
Compound, such Library Compound shall be deemed a Development
Compound under this Agreement. In the event CRL informs Trimeris
that CRL has granted a Third Party rights that would prevent CRL
from granting Trimeris an exclusive license to such Library
Compound as a Development Compound, and within five
(5) business days of so informing Trimeris, Trimeris shall
automatically be granted by CRL a nonexclusive, sublicensable,
royalty-free, non-transferable license and right to use such
Library Compound solely for research purposes by Trimeris or its
Third Party contractors, for a term of ten (10) years (“
Research Use License ”), as long as the rights to such
Library Compound granted by CRL to the Third Party does not
preclude the granting by CRL to Trimeris of such Research Use
License. A chemical entity or entities developed by Trimeris as a
result of such Research Use License which does not infringe a Valid
Claim of a CRL patent existing as of the date of granting of such
Research Use License to Trimeris shall: (i) be solely owned by
Trimeris, including all right, title, interest, and intellectual
property to any such chemical entity; and (ii) constitute
Trimeris Technology. It is understood and agreed that so long as
CRL complies with this Section 2.4.4(c), CRL shall have no
liability with respect to any
Page 14
conflict of Trimeris’ rights
and those rights granted to Third Parties by CRL regarding such
Library Compound. A Research Use License granted under this
Section 2.4.4(c), shall be separate and distinct from the
license rights granted to Trimeris by CRL under Section 4.1.2
of this Agreement. CRL makes no representation or warranty that any
Library Compound designated by Trimeris as a Development Compound
does not or will not infringe the intellectual property rights of
any Third Party.
2.5 General Resources and
Responsibilities .
2.5.1 CRL Responsibilities .
During the term of the Research Collaboration, CRL shall be
primarily responsible for the following activities, in connection
with the Research Collaboration as specified in the Research
Plan:
(a) Supply of Database Mining
Compounds to Trimeris as specified under Sections 2.4.1 and
2.4.2;
(b) Design, chemical synthesis,
purification, and analysis of Compounds and Focused Library
Compounds;
(c) Computational chemistry and
structure-based drug design and pharmacophore mapping as well as
de novo virtual library generation;
(d) Transfer protocols and
materials, and provide assistance to Trimeris, pursuant to this
Agreement, and also as specified in the Research Plan;
and
(e) Medicinal chemistry in support
of the generation of Focused Libraries, chemical optimization of
Lead Compound(s).
2.5.2 Trimeris
Responsibilities . During the Research Term, Trimeris shall be
primarily responsible for the following activities, among others,
as specified in the Research Plan or in connection with the
Research Collaboration:
(a) Pursuant to the Initial
Chemistry Plan, design of the initial set of Compounds for the
gp120 Target;
Page 15
(b) Assist CRL in the design of
additional Compounds and/or Focused Libraries for the gp120 target
and the gp41 Target as needed;
(c) Primary and secondary analysis
for activity and selectivity;
(d) Anti-viral activity
assays;
(e) Dose-response titrations in
viral inhibition assays;
(f) ADMET studies on
Compounds;
(g) In vivo proof of
concept;
(h) In vitro and ex
vivo metabolite profiling;
(i) Providing information for
structural biology; and
(j) Initiation of pre-clinical
studies.
2.6 Conduct of Research
Collaboration . During the term of the Research Collaboration,
each Party shall:
2.6.1 undertake its obligations
under the Research Collaboration as set forth in the Research Plan,
provided however that any changes or adjustments in the allocation
of CRL resources to the gp120 Target research program and/or the
gp41 Target research program or within such programs as recommended
by the JRC be made in accordance with the provisions outlined in
Section 2.7.2 and ARTICLE 3, such adjustments to fall within
the specific CRL resource allocation specified therein;
2.6.2 use all reasonable efforts and
proceed diligently to perform the work set out for such Party to
perform the Research Plan, including without limitation by using
personnel with such sufficient skills and experience, together with
sufficient equipment and facilities to perform its obligations
under the Research Plan;
2.6.3 conduct the Research Plan in
good scientific manner and in compliance in all material respects
with the requirements of applicable laws, rules and regulations,
and all other requirements of any applicable good laboratory
practices to attempt to achieve its objectives efficiently and
expeditiously;
Page 16
2.6.4 within thirty (30) days
following the end of each calendar month during the first six
months of the term of the Research Collaboration furnish the other
Party with a reasonably detailed written report summarizing the
activities conducted by such Party under the Research Plan during
such month; and
2.6.5 provide reasonable and
informal access to, and communication with, any and all of such
Party’s FTEs assigned to the Research Collaboration, as well
as to records pertaining to research activities under the Research
Plan on a need-to-know basis and in accordance with
Section 2.10 herein.
2.7 Staffing of the Research
Collaboration
2.7.1 For the first [**] of the term
of the Research Collaboration, CRL shall devote [**] FTEs to the
Research Plan as follows:
(a) [**], located at CRL’s San
Diego facility, each of whose efforts under the Research
Collaboration will be considered a [**] for billing
purposes;
(b) [**], located at CRL’s
facility in the Russian Federation, each of whose efforts under the
Research Collaboration will be considered a [**] for billing
purposes; and
(c) [**] located at CRL’s San
Diego facility, responsible for senior level project management,
molecular modeling, analytical, purification and any other
chemistry support as necessary for CRL to meet its obligations and
perform its activities pursuant to the Research Plan and whose
efforts under the Research Collaboration will be considered a [**]
for billing purposes.
2.7.2 FTE adjustments [**]
after the Effective Date . For the term of the Research
Collaboration beyond the first [**] of the Research Collaboration,
the Parties agree as follows:
(a) Trimeris, in its sole discretion
and at its sole option, can adjust by either increasing or
decreasing the level of CRL’s FTEs from the initial level of
[**] FTEs to an adjusted level of between [**] FTEs; provided,
however, that the number of CRL FTEs shall in any event
be
Page 17
reasonable in light of CRL’s
Research Collaboration responsibilities. Trimeris shall give CRL
[**] written notice of the desire to make such adjustment of FTE
levels, with such adjusted level of FTEs taking effect at the end
of the [**] notice period. Trimeris can opt to adjust the level of
FTEs multiple times during the term of the Research Collaboration,
so long as Trimeris provides CRL with [**] written notice of such
adjustment. The JRC shall be timely advised of any such adjustment
in the FTE level so that the JRC can then re-apportion FTE
allocation with respect to CRL’s obligations and activities
under the Research Plan. CRL shall then adapt the skill set of
CRL’s FTEs to facilitate such re-apportioned FTE allocation
between its San Diego Facility and its Russian Federation facility,
provided that CRL must maintain at least [**] FTE within the San
Diego Facility covering senior level project management as long as
the FTE level set by Trimeris is at least [**] FTE. All such CRL
FTE’s shall be billable to Trimeris [**] unless otherwise
determined in writing by CRL as specified in
Section 2.8.3(d).
(b) At a time no later than [**]
from the Effective Date of this Agreement, the JRC shall convene to
review the progress made under the Research Plan, and to determine
whether or not Stage I Research for each Target is timely attaining
the specific objectives set forth in the Research Plan. Based on
the results of the JRC review process, Trimeris will then determine
whether to terminate the Agreement as specified in ARTICLE 13 or to
continue with the Research Collaboration.
(c) At any time after [**] from the
Effective Date of the Agreement, Trimeris, in its sole discretion
and at its sole option, can terminate the Research Collaboration
activities under the Research Plan with respect to either the gp41
Target or the gp120 Target, and then adjust the level of
CRL’s FTEs for performing research related to the remaining
Target according to the process set forth in Section 2.7.2(a)
herein. CRL shall then adapt the skill set of CRL’s FTEs to
facilitate such adjustment in FTE allocation.
2.7.3 For the term of the Research
Collaboration, Trimeris will provide, at its own costs, the
personnel as necessary for Trimeris to meet its obligations and
perform its activities pursuant to the Research Plan.
Page 18
2.8 Research Collaboration
Funding .
2.8.1 Research Tax Credits .
To the extent permitted by law, Trimeris shall have the sole right
to claim any tax credits due on account of research expenses and
milestone payments Trimeris incurs under this Agreement.
2.8.2 Equipment, Supplies, and
Capital Expenditures . Unless the Parties otherwise agree in
writing, or as specified below under Section 2.8.2(a), the
Parties acknowledge and agree that CRL is solely responsible for
the cost of all equipment, supplies, chemicals, solvents,
laboratory scale reagents, materials, handling, disposal, and
capital items that CRL uses (or is required to use) in connection
with the obligations of CRL under the Research Collaboration.
Unless the Parties otherwise agree in writing, the Parties
acknowledge and agree that Trimeris is solely responsible for the
cost of all equipment, supplies, chemicals, solvents, reagents,
materials, handling, disposal, and capital items that Trimeris uses
(or is required to use) in connection with the obligations of
Trimeris under the Research Collaboration.
(a) Costs for Extraordinary
Research Use Reagents . The Parties agree that if Trimeris
makes a request for CRL to synthesize one or more particular
Compounds either individually or collectively as part of a Focused
Library to support the Research Plan and CRL would need to purchase
a research reagent from a Third Party that costs more than [**]
dollars ($[**]) to effect such Compound synthesis
(“Extraordinary Research Use Reagent”), then CRL will
ask the JRC to approve in advance such expense in writing. Upon
receiving JRC written approval to proceed with the purchase of the
Extraordinary Research Use Reagent, Trimeris will reimburse CRL for
[**] percent ([**]%) of the costs of such Extraordinary Research
Use Reagent in accordance with the terms and conditions specified
in Section 2.8.4 .
(b) Reagent costs for synthesis
of bulk amounts of Compounds by CRL . The Parties hereby agree
that if the JRC makes a request in writing for CRL to synthesize
more than [**] of any individual Compound to support the Research
Plan, then Trimeris will reimburse CRL for [**] percent ([**]%) the
cost of any and all Third Party reagents purchased by CRL to effect
the synthesis of more than [**] of any individual Compound to
support the Research Plan.
Page 19
2.8.3 Research Payments to CRL by
Trimeris .
(a) [**]. For the [**] of the term
of the Research Collaboration, Trimeris shall pay to CRL the sum of
[**] dollars ($[**]) covering the cost of [**]. Payment to CRL of
such [**] costs will be in accordance with Section 7.2. If
Trimeris terminates this Agreement at the end of [**] after the
Effective Date by providing written notice to CRL pursuant to
ARTICLE 13, Trimeris shall pay to CRL the additional sum of [**]
dollars ($[**]) as compensation for the remaining [**] period.
Trimeris shall be under no further obligation to make any further
payments to CRL after the effective Termination Date.
(b) During the period between
[**] and [**] after the Effective Date . If Trimeris
does not terminate the Agreement after [**], then for the period
between [**] and [**] Trimeris shall pay CRL [**] for the FTEs
allocated by the JRC to the Research Plan, as specified under
Section 2.7.2. Payment to CRL of such [**] costs will be in
accordance with Section 7.2. CRL shall make available a
minimum of [**] FTEs and a maximum of [**] FTEs for sourcing the
needs identified by the JRC under the Research Plan during this
period.
(c) During the period
starting [**] after the Effective Date . If Trimeris
does not terminate the Agreement after [**], then for the period
after [**] Trimeris shall pay CRL for the FTEs allocated by the JRC
to the Research Plan [**] unless CRL elects to [**] as specified in
Section 2.8.3(d) below. Payment to CRL of such [**] will be in
accordance with Section 7.2. CRL shall make available a
minimum of [**] FTEs and a maximum of [**] FTEs for sourcing the
needs identified by the JRC under the Research Plan during this
period until such time a Development Compound is declared by
Trimeris.
(d) CRL [**] Option
[**] after the Effective Date . At least [**] before the
beginning of the [**] of the term of the Research Collaboration,
CRL shall have the option to [**] by providing Trimeris written
notice of such election. If CRL elects this option, Trimeris will
pay CRL for CRL FTEs allocated to the Research Plan [**] at the
beginning of the [**] of the term of the Research Collaboration,
and in doing so the provisions of Section 6.2 will immediately
take effect. If CRL does not elect to [**] by the date specified
herein, then Trimeris will continue to [**] allocated to the
Research Plan [**], and CRL shall forego its option to [**] at any
time thereafter.
Page 20
2.8.4 Payment Terms for Research
Payments to CRL . CRL shall provide Trimeris with an invoice at
the end of each calendar quarter detailing any and all amounts due
CRL for costs incurred under the Research Plan during the
immediately preceding calendar quarter which are in accordance with
the terms and conditions specified in this Section 2.8.
Trimeris shall make payments to CRL within 30 days of receipt of an
invoice specifying such costs in accordance with
Section 7.2.
2.9 Term and Termination of
Research Collaboration . The term of the Research Collaboration
shall commence on the Effective Date and shall end by a termination
of the Research Collaboration or this Agreement pursuant to Article
13.
2.10 Records; Inspection
.
2.10.1 Records . CRL and
Trimeris shall each maintain records of the Research Collaboration
(or cause such records to be maintained) in sufficient detail and
in good scientific manner as will properly reflect: (a) all
work done and results achieved by the respective Party in the
performance of the Research Plan (including all data in the form
required under any applicable governmental regulations and as
directed by the JRC); and (b) all FTEs used in connection
with, including the number of FTEs utilized in performing its
activities related to each of the two Targets under, the Research
Plan. Each Party shall have the right, during normal business hours
and upon reasonable notice, to inspect and copy all such records of
the other Party to the extent reasonably required in connection
with the performance of its obligations or exercise of its rights
under this Agreement; however such inspection may be made no more
than once per calendar year. Each Party shall maintain such records
and the information of the other Party contained therein in
confidence in accordance with ARTICLE 10.
2.10.2 Reports and Information
Exchange . Each of Trimeris and CRL shall use commercially
reasonable and diligent efforts to disclose to the other Party all
material information relating to the Research Collaboration,
including without limitation any Actives, Focused
Library
Page 21
Compounds, Lead Compounds,
Development Compound, or Compound promptly after such information
is learned or its materiality is appreciated. In addition to the
exchange of reports under Section 2.6.4, during the term of
the Research Collaboration each Party shall keep the JRC informed
as to its progress under the Research Plan by means of written
reports to the JRC. Such written reports shall be provided to the
JRC at least seven (7) days in advance of each bimonthly
meeting of the JRC, and shall contain in reasonable detail a
description of the work done and include all results achieved and
data generated in performance of the Research Plan since the last
report. The written reports submitted to the JRC shall be forwarded
by the JRC to senior management representatives of the respective
Parties, as determined by the JRC.
(a) Within thirty
(30) days following June 30 th
and
December 30 th
in a
calendar year during the Research Collaboration, CRL shall provide
Trimeris with a reasonably detailed written report describing the
progress to date of all activities for which CRL was allocated
responsibility during such six (6) month period under the
Research Plan. Each written report by CRL shall summarize the
results and experimental procedures of the activities conducted by
CRL and include a description of all Collaboration Technology and
Compound structures, except that CRL will not disclose the chemical
structure of a Database Mining Compound which was not designated as
an Active by the JRC. CRL shall make available to Trimeris:
analytical data related to Compounds; physical chemical
characterization data of Compounds; Compound numbers, lot numbers,
names of Compound, and dates when Compounds were prepared; full
details of synthesis methods (especially new methods or
modifications and new applications of existing methods) for all
Actives, Lead Compounds, and Development Compounds; Compound
purification conditions and protocols, chemical reaction schemes,
conditions, protocols, yields, and certificate of analysis; and
such other matters as Trimeris may reasonably request. CRL shall
provide a final report to Trimeris within thirty (30) days
after the earlier of (i) completion of the Research Plan, or
(ii) termination or expiration of this Agreement. In no event
shall CRL be required to disclose to Trimeris any CRL Technology,
except as provided for in this ARTICLE 2.
(b) Within thirty
(30) days following June 30 th
and
December 30 th
in a
calendar year during the Research Collaboration, Trimeris shall
provide CRL with a reasonably detailed written report describing
the progress to date of all activities for which Trimeris
was
Page 22
allocated responsibility during such
six (6) month period under the Research Plan. Each written
report by Trimeris shall summarize the results and experimental
procedures of the activities conducted by Trimeris that include
hits generated from Target Screening Assays, analysis, toxicology
studies, in vitro activity studies, and SAR. Each such
written report will contain the results and general protocols for
all experiments performed by Trimeris using Database Mining
Compounds, Compounds and any other compound derived from active
substances generated under the Research Plan, including, but not
limited to, Target Screening Assays, in-vitro activity
studies, SAR, in-vivo activity, toxicity, ADME, non-GLP
pharmacokinetic and/or pharmacodynamic studies. Trimeris shall not
be required to disclose to CRL any Trimeris Technology, except as
provided for in this ARTICLE 2.
2.11 Exclusivity pertaining to
the gp41 Target and the gp120 Target .
2.11.1 CRL . Except as set
forth herein, prior to termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 13.1, CRL shall not knowingly conduct, participate in,
or fund, directly or indirectly, alone or with a Third Party, drug
discovery research and/or drug development efforts directed to the
identification of, or grant any right to exploit, chemical entities
for use against either the gp41 Target or the gp120 Target, except
pursuant to this Agreement. The provisions of this
Section 2.11.1 shall apply so long as Trimeris is utilizing
commercially reasonable efforts (as described in Section 8.1)
to pursue the research, development and/or commercialization of
Compound(s) or Product(s) pursuant to the terms and conditions
specified in this Agreement.
2.11.2 Trimeris. Except as
provided in Sections 2.11.2 (a) and (b) herein, nothing
in this Agreement shall prevent or restrict Trimeris from using its
screening assays and analytical methods to assay compound libraries
provided by Third Parties, and/or to do any one or more of develop,
commercialize, make, have made, use (for any purpose), own or
license compounds provided by Third Parties related to the gp41
Target or the gp120 Target.
(a) During the first [**] of the
term of Research Collaboration, nothing in this Agreement shall
prevent or restrict Trimeris from using its screening assays and
analytical methods to assay compound libraries provided by Third
Parties, and/or to do any one or more of
Page 23
develop, commercialize, make, use
(for any purpose), have made, own, sell or license compounds
provided by Third Parties related to the gp120 Target, except that
Trimeris will not knowingly work with a Third Party with a compound
which is identified to be in the same chemical family as a chemical
entity provided to Trimeris by CRL.
(b) During the Limited Exclusivity
Period (as defined below in Section 2.11.2(c)) applicable to
Trimeris only, Trimeris shall not knowingly conduct, participate
in, or fund, directly or indirectly, with a Third Party, drug
discovery research and/or drug development efforts directed to the
identification of small molecule chemical entities with a molecular
size of [**] for use against the gp120 Target, except pursuant to
this Agreement.
(c) Limited Exclusivity
Period . For purposes of this Agreement, the “Limited
Exclusivity Period” shall mean the period beginning [**]
after the Effective Date of the Agreement and terminating by the
earlier of either: (i) exercise by Trimeris’ of its
option to terminate the Limited Exclusivity Period pursuant to
Section 2.11.2(d) herein; or (ii) [**] from the Effective
Date; or (iii) termination of this Agreement.
(d) Trimeris can, at its sole
discretion and option, terminate the Limited Exclusivity Period by
giving written notice to CRL of Trimeris’ termination of the
Limited Exclusivity Period. If Trimeris elects the option to
terminate the Limited Exclusivity Period prior to its expiration,
CRL shall remain bound by the exclusivity provisions specified in
Section 2.11.1.
2.12 Effect of Termination of
Limited Exclusivity Period .
2.12.1 If Trimeris terminates the
Limited Exclusivity Period prior to its expiration (as specified in
Section 2.11.2(c)(ii)) and Trimeris then terminates the
Agreement prior to Trimeris’ selection of a Development
Compound for the gp120 Target, and if during the Limited
Exclusivity Period CRL provided FTEs to the Research Collaboration
funded [**], Trimeris shall pay to CRL at the time the Agreement is
terminated a Limited Exclusivity Period termination fee
(“Limited Exclusivity Period Termination Fee”) equal to
[**] percent ([**]%) of the aggregate FTE payments made by Trimeris
to CRL after the [**] of the term of the Research Collaboration,
provided, however, that in no event shall the Limited Exclusivity
Period Termination Fee due and payable to CRL exceed [**] dollars
($[**]).
Page 24
2.12.2 If Trimeris terminates the
Limited Exclusivity Period prior to its expiration, and Trimeris
subsequently declares a first Development Compound for the gp120
Target, Trimeris shall pay CRL the applicable milestone after
selection of such Development Compound, and no Limited Exclusivity
Period Termination Fee shall be due and payable to CRL by
Trimeris.
2.12.3 If Trimeris terminates the
Limited Exclusivity Period prior to its expiration and CRL had
elected to provide [**] to the Research Collaboration after the
[**] pursuant to Section 2.8.3(d), then no Limited Exclusivity
Period Termination Fee shall be due and payable to CRL by Trimeris
upon termination of the Agreement by Trimeris.
2.13 Certain Matters Relating to
Acquisition of CRL . If (i) this Agreement is assigned
upon a Change of Control of CRL, and (ii) at the time of such
Change of Control, the surviving entity had ongoing, or
subsequently undertakes, a program for drug discovery research
and/or drug development efforts specifically directed to the
identification of chemical entities for use against a Target, then
subject to the provisions of Section 2.11.1, then:
2.13.1 The entity that CRL becomes
immediately subsequent to such Change of Control shall not disclose
Trimeris Confidential Information and shall not disclose non-public
Collaboration Technology and shall not