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EXHIBIT 10.1
Execution Copy
COLLABORATION AND LICENSE
AGREEMENT
by and between
POZEN INC.
and
ASTRAZENECA AB
August 1, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1.
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DEFINITIONS
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2.
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COLLABORATION GOVERNANCE
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2.1
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Establishment.
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2.2
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Membership and Procedures.
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2.3
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Decision-Making.
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3.
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PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
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3.1
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Development Plans.
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3.2
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Core Development Activities.
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3.3
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Additional Development Activities.
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3.4
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Development of Products by
AstraZeneca.
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3.5
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Oversight of Proof of Concept Studies
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3.6
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Exchange of Know-How
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3.7
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Audits and Inspections.
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4.
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REGULATORY MATTERS
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4.1
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Responsibilities; Diligence.
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4.2
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Access to Filings
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4.3
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Interactions with Regulatory
Authorities.
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4.4
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Information Sharing
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4.5
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Regulatory Audits
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4.6
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Adverse Event Reporting
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5.
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COMMERCIALIZATION
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5.1
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Commercialization
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5.2
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Regulatory Obligations during
Commercialization
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5.3
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Performance; Diligence.
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5.4
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Commercialization Plan.
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5.5
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Threatened Removal
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5.6
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Compliance
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5.7
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Branding; Trademarks; Domain Names; Trade Dress;
Logos.
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6. MANUFACTURE OF
POZEN PRODUCTS
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6.1
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Manufacturing Development.
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6.2
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Process Transfer
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6.3
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Terms for Clinical Supply.
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6.4
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Commercial Supply
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6.5
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Audits and Inspections.
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6.6
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Reference Rights; Support
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7.
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LICENSES
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7.1
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Licensed Technology
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7.2
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Trademarks
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7.3
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Sublicenses
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7.4
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Reservation of Rights; No Implied
Licenses
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7.5
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Restrictive Covenant
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7.6
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Japan Option
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8.
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FINANCIAL TERMS
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8.1
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Upfront Fee
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8.2
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Development Milestone Payments
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8.3
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Sales Milestone Payments
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8.4
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Royalties.
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8.5
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Payments and Sales Reporting.
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8.6
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Records; Audit
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8.7
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Taxes.
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9.
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INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
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9.1
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Prosecution and Maintenance of Licensed
Patents
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9.2
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Prosecution and Maintenance of Joint
Patents
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9.3
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Ownership of Inventions
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9.4
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Disclosure
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9.5
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Cooperation
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9.6
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Enforcement of Licensed Patents.
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9.7
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Defense of Infringement Claims
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9.8
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Patent Term Extension and Supplementary
Protection Certificate
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9.9
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Consequence of Patent Challenge
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9.10
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Patent Certifications.
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9.11
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Patent Marking
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10.
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REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES; COVENANTS
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10.1
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POZEN Representations and Warranties
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10.2
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Notice of Developments
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10.3
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AstraZeneca Warranties
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10.4
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Reciprocal Representations and
Warranties
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10.5
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DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
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10.6
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POZEN Non-Compete
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10.7
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POZEN Subcontractors
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10.8
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******
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10.9
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Other Covenants.
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11.
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CONFIDENTIALITY.
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11.1
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Definition
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11.2
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Exclusions
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11.3
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Disclosure and Use Restriction
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11.4
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Authorized Disclosure
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11.5
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Use of Name
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11.6
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Press Releases.
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11.7
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Terms of Agreement to be Maintained in
Confidence
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12.
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TERM AND TERMINATION
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12.3
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Termination for Material Breach
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12.4
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Termination for Cause.
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12.5
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Termination at Will
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12.6
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Consequences of Expiration and
Termination.
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12.7
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Termination for Insolvency
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12.8
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Effect of Bankruptcy
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12.9
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Post Termination Royalties
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12.10
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Formulation Technology
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12.11
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Survival
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13.
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INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE
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13.1
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Indemnification by POZEN
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13.2
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Indemnification by AstraZeneca
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13.3
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Indemnification Procedure.
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13.4
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Expenses
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13.5
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Insurance
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14.
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LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
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15.
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MISCELLANEOUS
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15.1
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Assignment
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15.2
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Termination of Certain Rights Upon POZEN Change
of Corporate Control
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15.3
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Severability
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15.4
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Governing Law; Dispute Resolution.
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15.5
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Notices
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15.6
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Entire Agreement; Modifications
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15.7
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Relationship of the Parties
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15.8
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Waiver
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15.9
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Counterparts
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15.10
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No Benefit to Third Parties
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15.11
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Further Assurance
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15.12
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No Drafting Party
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EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
Exhibit A - Formulation Budget
Exhibit B - Initial U.S. Development
Plan
Exhibit C -U.S. Development Timeline
Exhibit D - Initial ROW Development
Plan
Exhibit E - ROW Development Timeline
Exhibit F - TPP Studies
Schedule 1.58 - Licensed Patents
Schedule 4.1.2 - IMS MAT Data
Schedule 6.1 - Initial POZEN Product
Specifications
Schedule 8.4.1 - Segregated Royalty
Example
Schedule 8.4.3 - Market Reduction
Example
Schedule 10.1 - Disclosure Schedule
Schedule 10.7 - POZEN Subcontractors
- 6 -
COLLABORATION AND LICENSE
AGREEMENT
THIS
COLLABORATION AND LICENSE AGREEMENT ( "Agreement" ) is made
and entered into effective as of August 1, 2006 (the
"Execution Date" ), by and
between POZEN INC. , a
Delaware corporation having offices at 1414 Raleigh Road, Suite
400, Chapel Hill, North Carolina ( "POZEN"
), and ASTRAZENECA AB, a Swedish corporation having
an office at SE-431 83, Mölndal, Sweden (
"AstraZeneca" ). POZEN and
AstraZeneca each may be referred to herein individually as a
"Party , "
or collectively as the
"Parties .
"
RECITALS
A. POZEN controls certain
patents and other intellectual property pertaining to
pharmaceutical products having gastroprotective agents in single
fixed combination oral solid dosage form with non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs.
B. AstraZeneca desires to
obtain a license to POZEN’s intellectual property and to
enter into a collaboration with POZEN for the purpose of developing
and commercializing certain pharmaceutical products.
C. POZEN desires to grant
AstraZeneca such a license and to enter into such a collaboration
on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.
In consideration of the foregoing premises, the
mutual promises and covenants set forth in this Agreement, and
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, POZEN and AstraZeneca hereby
agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
When used in this Agreement, capitalized terms
will have the meanings as defined below and throughout the
Agreement. All financial and accounting terms not otherwise defined
in this Agreement, whether capitalized or not, shall have the
meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles based on International Accounting
Standards/International Financial Reporting Standards as in effect
from time to time ( "IFRS" ).
1.1 "ADA Budget"
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3.3
(Expenses).
1.2 "Additional
Development Activities" means any
activities related to the Development of the Initial POZEN Product
that are not Core Development Activities. Additional Development
Activities agreed upon as of the Execution Date are included in the
Initial U.S. Development Plan and Initial ROW Development
Plan.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 7 -
1.3 "Adverse
Event" means any adverse medical occurrence
in a patient or clinical investigation subject that is administered
a pharmaceutical product, as designated under 21 CFR § 312.32
and any other Applicable Law in the Territory.
1.4 "Affiliate"
means a legal entity that, directly or indirectly,
through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or
is under common control with an entity. For purposes of this
definition only, "control" and, with correlative meanings, the
terms "controlled by" and "under common control with" means (a) the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the
management or policies of a legal entity, whether through the
ownership of voting securities or by contract relating to voting
rights or corporate governance, or (b) the ownership, directly or
indirectly, of more than 50% of the voting securities or other
ownership interest of a legal entity; provided, that if local law
restricts foreign ownership, control will be established by direct
or indirect ownership of the maximum ownership percentage that may,
under such local law, be owned by foreign interests.
1.5 "Applicable
Law" means the laws, rules, and
regulations, including any statutes, rules, regulations,
guidelines, or other requirements that may be in effect from time
to time and apply to the activities contemplated by this Agreement
in the Territory.
1.6 "AstraZeneca House
Marks" means any trademarks, trade names,
domain names, or other names or marks used or registered by
AstraZeneca or its Affiliates at any time during the Term to
identify itself.
1.7 "AstraZeneca
Invention" means any Invention that is
conceived solely by one or more employees, agents, or independent
contractors of AstraZeneca or its Affiliate(s).
1.8 "Blocking
Patent" means a Patent owned or controlled
by a Third Party, one or more Valid Claims of which, in the absence
of a license thereunder, would be infringed by the making, use,
sale, offering for sale, or importation of a POZEN
Product.
1.9 "Budgeted Development
Activities" means the Additional
Development Activities described in the first ADA Budget approved
by the GPT pursuant to Section 3.3.3 (Expenses) and the first U.S.
Development Plan and first ROW Development Plan approved by the GPT
pursuant to Section 3.1 (Development Plans), in each case
consistent with the Initial U.S. Development Plan and Initial ROW
Development Plan.
1.10 "Business
Combination" means any merger,
consolidation, sale of stock, sale or transfer of all or
substantially all of the assets, or other similar transaction to
which POZEN is a party, other than any merger, consolidation, or
similar transaction following which the individuals and entities
who were the beneficial owners of the outstanding voting securities
of POZEN immediately prior to such transaction still beneficially
own, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of the
voting power of the surviving entity immediately after such
transaction.
1.11 "Business
Day" means any day other than (i) Saturday
or Sunday or (ii) any other day on which banks in New York, New
York, United States, the United Kingdom or Sweden are permitted or
required to be closed.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 8 -
1.12 "Calendar
Quarter" means the respective periods of
three (3) consecutive calendar months ending on March 31, June 30,
September 30 and December 31.
1.13 "cGCP"
means current good clinical practices as defined in
U.S. Regulations 21 CFR §§ 50, 54, 56, 312 and 314, (or
in the case of foreign jurisdictions, comparable regulatory
standards), the International Conference of Harmonization (ICH) E6
"Good Clinical Practice: Consolidated Guidance," and in any
successor regulation or any official guidance documents issued by
an applicable Regulatory Authority.
1.14 "cGLP"
means current good laboratory practice standards as
defined by the FDA pursuant to 21 CFR Part 58 (or in the case of
foreign jurisdictions, comparable regulatory standards), and in any
successor regulation or any official guidance documents issued by a
Regulatory Authority.
1.15 "cGMP"
means current good manufacturing practices as
contained in 21 CFR Parts 210 and 211 as amended from time to time
and any equivalents contained in regulations in countries outside
the U.S.
1.16 "Change of Corporate
Control" means the occurrence of either of
the following:
(a) a Business
Combination involving POZEN; or
(b) the acquisition
(whether in a single transaction or series of related transactions)
after the Effective Date by a Third Party or Group of beneficial
ownership of ****** percent (******%) or more of POZEN’s
voting securities.
1.17 "Clinical Trial
Materials" means the Initial POZEN Product
formulated in accordance with the specifications of Schedule 6.1,
matching placebo and matching individual ingredients and
comparators, each packaged and labeled for use in the applicable
clinical trial.
1.18 "Combination
Product" means a Product that includes one
or more pharmaceutically active ingredients (in addition to a
single Gastroprotective Agent and a single NSAID) and is sold in
final form either in a single fixed combination oral solid dosage
or as separate doses in a single package and priced as one
item.
1.19 "Commercial
Launch" means the nationwide commercial
sale, promotion and distribution of POZEN Product in a particular
country of the Territory following receipt of Marketing Approval in
such country.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 9 -
1.20
"Commercialization" means all
activities relating to the manufacture, marketing, promotion,
advertising, selling and distribution of Product in any country of
the Territory, including pre-Commercial Launch market development
activities conducted in anticipation of Marketing Approval of
Product, including, without limitation, seeking pricing and
reimbursement approvals for Product, preparing advertising and
promotional materials, sales force training, and all interactions
and activities ( e.g. , dossier
preparations and filings) associated with Regulatory Authorities
regarding the commercialization of Product and the maintenance of
Marketing Approvals. The term "Commercialize" has a correlative
meaning.
1.21 "Commercialization
Plan" has the meaning set forth in Section
5.4.1.
1.22 "Commercialized POZEN
Product" has the meaning set forth in
Section 12.6.4(b)(ii).
1.23 "Competing
Product" means, with respect to a
particular Product being Commercialized by AstraZeneca or any of
its Affiliates or Sublicensees in any country of the Territory, a
product being marketed by or on behalf of a Third Party (other than
a Sublicensee) in the same country containing at least ****** that
are ****** those in the ******and are ******.
1.24 "Controlled"
means, with respect to any Know-How, Patent, or
other intellectual property right, the possession of the right,
whether directly or indirectly, and whether by ownership, license
or otherwise, to assign, or grant a license, sublicense or other
right to or under, such Know-How, Patent or right as provided for
herein without violating the terms of any agreement or other
arrangements with any Third Party.
1.25 "Core Development
Activities" means any activities identified
on Exhibit B as being paid for by POZEN.
1.26 "DDMAC"
means the FDA’s Division of Drug Marketing,
Advertising, and Communications.
1.27 "Develop" or
"Development" means all activities relating
to pre-clinical and clinical development of a Product and all
development activities relating to the preparation and filing of
NDAs and obtaining of Marketing Approvals, price and reimbursement
approvals, including, without limitation, preparing and conducting
pre-clinical testing, toxicology testing, human clinical studies,
regulatory affairs.
1.28 "Development
Program" means the program of Development
described in the U.S. Development Plan and ROW Development Plan,
each as amended from time to time.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 10 -
1.29 "Diligent
Efforts" means, (A) with respect to the
Development, Manufacture or Commercialization by AstraZeneca of a
product, at any given time as the case may be, efforts and
resources reasonably used by AstraZeneca or its Affiliates (giving
due consideration to relevant industry standards) for
AstraZeneca’s own products (including internally developed,
acquired and in-licensed products) with similar commercial
potential at a similar stage in their lifecycle (assuming
continuing development of such product), taking into consideration
their safety, tolerability and efficacy, the profitability (taking
into account any payments payable under this Agreement), the extent
of market exclusivity, patent protection, cost to develop the
product, promotable claims, and health economic claims, and (B)
with respect to the Development by POZEN of a product, at any given
time as the case may be, efforts and resources reasonably used by
an entity in the pharmaceutical industry of similar resources and
expertise as POZEN, for such similar entity’s own products
(including internally developed, acquired and in-licensed products)
with similar commercial potential at a similar stage in their
lifecycle (assuming continuing development of such product), taking
into consideration their safety, tolerability and efficacy, the
profitability (taking into account any payments payable under this
Agreement), the extent of market exclusivity, patent protection,
cost to develop the product, promotable claims, and health economic
claims.
1.30 "Direct
Costs" means all amounts which POZEN
disburses to vendors for services rendered or product supplied in
conducting studies pursuant to this Agreement. For clarification,
no POZEN employee compensation, internally consumed supplies,
utility charges, recoverable Indirect Taxes or other indirect costs
will be included in Direct Costs.
1.31 "Effective
Date" has the meaning as defined in Section
12.1 (HSR Act).
1.32 "
EMEA " means the European Medicines
Agency, or any successor agency thereto.
1.33
"Esomeprazole" means that certain
pharmaceutical compound with the name
(5-methoxy-2-{(S)-[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]sulfinyl}-1H-benzimidazole),
including any ******.
1.34 "FDA"
means the United States Food and Drug
Administration, or any successor agency thereto.
1.35 "Field of
Use" means the treatment of human diseases
and conditions by means of a pharmaceutical product.
1.36 "First Commercial
Sale" means, with respect to a Product and
on a country-by-country basis, the date on which AstraZeneca or its
Affiliate or Sublicensee first sells the Product intended for
commercial distribution to any Third Party after receipt of NDA
Approval of such Product in such country (including, without
limitation, sale in an individual state, province or similar
sub-national political subdivision in which Marketing Approval may
be received). Sale of a Product for clinical studies, compassionate
use, named patient programs, under a treatment IND, test marketing,
any clinical studies, or any similar instance where the Product is
supplied with or without charge will not constitute a First
Commercial Sale.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 11 -
1.37 "Formulation
Budget" has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.1.4 (Expenses).
1.38 "Formulation
Development Activities" has the meaning set
forth in Section 6.1.4 (Expenses).
1.39 "Formulation
Technology" means any Know-How Controlled
by AstraZeneca in the AstraZeneca Inventions that are used by
AstraZeneca in the manufacture, use, sale or import of the
formulation of a Commercialized POZEN Product, and any Patents
Controlled by AstraZeneca claiming such AstraZeneca Inventions;
provided, that Formulation Technology will not include any Patents
or Know-How to the extent directed to a Gastroprotective Agent,
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, or other drug or chemical agent,
or any methods of manufacture or use thereof.
1.40 "FTE Costs"
means an amount equal to $****** multiplied by the
total number of hours spent by POZEN development personnel ******
conducting Additional Development Activities for the Development of
Initial POZEN Products pursuant to this Agreement in accordance
with a Development plan and budget approved by the GPT.
1.41 "Gastroprotective
Agent" means proton pump inhibitors and H2
receptor antagonists for the treatment, prevention or amelioration
of injury to the gastrointestinal tract.
1.42 "GPT"
means AstraZeneca’s global product team
operating pursuant to AstraZeneca’s instructions for global
product teams for the Initial POZEN Product with representatives of
AstraZeneca having expertise in the areas of research &
development, marketing, regulatory, intellectual property, finance,
toxicology, and other areas.
1.43 "GPT Chair"
will have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2.1 (GPT) .
1.44 "Group"
means a group of related persons or entities deemed
a "person" for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended.
1.45 "IND"
means an Investigational New Drug Application filed
with the FDA pursuant to 21 CFR § 312.20, or the
corresponding filing in any country or regulatory jurisdiction
other than the United States required for the clinical testing in
humans of a pharmaceutical product.
1.46 "Indirect
Tax" means value added taxes, sales taxes,
consumption taxes and other similar taxes.
1.47 "Initial POZEN
Product" means the POZEN Product containing
non-enteric coated Esomeprazole and enteric-coated Naproxen that is
the subject of the Initial U.S. Development Plan and Initial ROW
Development Plan, subject to substitution (either throughout the
Territory or in any one or more countries of the Territory) in
accordance with Section 3.4.2 (Substitution) hereof.
1.48 "Initial ROW
Development Plan" means the outline for the
ROW Development Plan, as set forth in Exhibit D as of the
Effective Date.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 12 -
1.49 "Initial ROW
Development Plan Timeline" means the ROW
Development Plan Timeline attached to this Agreement as Exhibit
E as of the Effective Date.
1.50 "Initial U.S.
Development Plan" means the outline for the
U.S. Development Plan, as set forth in Exhibit B as of the
Effective Date.
1.51 "Initial U.S.
Development Plan Timeline" means the U.S.
Development Plan Timeline attached to this Agreement as Exhibit
C as of the Effective Date.
1.52 "Invention"
means any invention, discovery or Know-How that is
conceived during the Term in the performance of activities
undertaken pursuant to this Agreement by employees, agents, or
independent contractors of either Party, its Affiliates or
Sublicensees and is Controlled by such Party, Affiliates or
Sublicensees.
1.53 "Joint
Invention" means any Invention that is
conceived jointly by one or more employees, agents, or independent
contractors of AstraZeneca or its Affiliate(s) and one or more
employees, agents, or independent contractors of POZEN or its
Affiliate(s).
1.54 "Joint
Patent" means a Patent claiming a Joint
Invention.
1.55 "JSC"
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.2
(Joint Steering Committee).
1.56 "Know-How"
means any non-public, documented or otherwise
recorded or memorialized knowledge, experience, know-how,
technology, information, and data, including formulas and
formulations, processes, techniques, unpatented inventions,
discoveries, ideas, and developments, test procedures, and results,
together with all documents and files embodying the
foregoing.
1.57 "Licensed
Know-How" means any Know-How that is
necessary or useful for the Development, Manufacture or
Commercialization of Product in the Field of Use and that is
Controlled by POZEN or any of its Affiliates as of the Effective
Date or during the Term.
1.58 "Licensed
Patents" means: (a) the Patents set forth
on Schedule 1.58, and any substitutions, divisions, continuations,
continuations-in-part, reissues, renewals, registrations,
confirmations, re-examinations, or extensions of such Patents, (b)
any Patents Controlled by POZEN or any of its Affiliates as of the
Effective Date or during the Term that claim Inventions (including
without limitation POZEN’s interest in Joint Inventions), (c)
all other Patents Controlled by POZEN or any of its Affiliates as
of the Effective Date or during the Term that are necessary or
useful for the Development, Manufacture or Commercialization of a
Product; and any foreign counterparts of any of the
foregoing.
1.59 "Licensed
Technology" means the Licensed Patents and
the Licensed Know-How.
1.60 "Major Ex-U.S.
Market" means the following countries:
******, or any country substituted for one of the foregoing
countries pursuant to Section 4.1.2. (Outside the
U.S.).
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 13 -
1.61
"Manufacture" means all activities
related to the manufacturing of a Product, or any ingredient
thereof, including but not limited to formulation development and
process development for the manufacture of a Product, manufacturing
supplies for Development, manufacturing for commercial sale,
packaging, in-process and finished product testing, release of
product or any component or ingredient thereof, quality assurance
activities related to manufacturing and release of product, ongoing
stability tests and regulatory activities related to any of the
foregoing. "Manufacture" shall not include any of the above
activities with respect to Esomeprazole as an active
ingredient.
1.62 "Market
Reduction" has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.4.3 (Rate Step Down for Competing Product
Entrants).
1.63 "Marketing
Approval" means all approvals (including
NDA Approvals and, where available under Applicable Law, pricing
and reimbursement approvals in accordance with Applicable Law) of
any Regulatory Authority in a country, that are necessary or useful
to be obtained prior to the manufacture or Commercialization of a
Product in that country. For purposes of clarification, "Marketing
Approval" in the U.S. shall have the same meaning as NDA Approval
in the U.S.
1.64 "Milestone
Events" means the events listed under the
heading "Milestone Events" in the table in Section 8.2 (Development
Milestone Payments).
1.65 "Naproxen"
means that certain pharmaceutical compound with the
chemical name (S)-6-methoxy-(alpha)-methyl-2-naphthaleneacetic
acid, including any ******.
1.66 "NDA"
means a New Drug Application filed with the FDA as
described in 21 CFR § 314, or any corresponding
application for Regulatory Authority approval (not including
pricing and reimbursement approval) in any country or regulatory
jurisdiction other than the U.S.
1.67 "NDA
Approval" means receipt of a letter from
the FDA, or equivalent Regulatory Authority in jurisdictions
outside the U.S., approving an NDA.
1.68 "Net Sales"
means with respect to any Product, the gross amounts
recognized by AstraZeneca, its Sublicensees or its Affiliates from
Third Party customers for sales of a Product in the Territory, less
the following deductions made by AstraZeneca (to the extent not
already taken by AstraZeneca in the Product invoice or in amounts
recognized), its Sublicensees or its Affiliates in arriving at net
sales as reported in the AstraZeneca statutory accounts prepared in
accordance with IFRS:
(a) actual credited
allowances to such Third Party customers for spoiled, damaged,
rejected, recalled, outdated and returned Product and for
retroactive price reductions;
(b) the amounts of
trade and cash discounts actually granted to Third Party customers,
to the extent such trade and cash discounts are specifically
allowed on account of the purchase of such Product;
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 14 -
(c)
sales taxes, excise taxes and import/export
duties actually due or incurred in connection with the sales of a
Product to any Third Party customer;
(d) allowances,
adjustments, reimbursements, discounts, chargebacks and rebates
actually granted to Third Party customers (not in excess of the
selling price per unit of such Product);
(e) other
deductions from gross sales made in arriving at net sales as
reported in the AstraZeneca statutory accounts; and
(f) allowance for
transportation costs, distribution expenses, special packaging and
related insurance charges in the amount of ****** percent (******%)
of the Net Sales calculated after applying the deductions of items
(a)-(e) above.
Net Sales shall be calculated using
AstraZeneca’s internal audited systems used to report such
sales as adjusted for any of items (a)-(f) above not taken into
account in such systems. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Product
is sold as a Combination Product, the Net Sales used for the
calculation of the royalties under Section 8.4 (Royalties) shall be
determined as follows:
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 15 -
|
A
|
|
A+B
|
|
A =
|
Standard Sales Price of the ready-for-sale form
of the Product if sold separately from the Combination Product in
question, in the given country.
|
|
B =
|
Standard Sales Price of the ready-for-sale form
of a product containing the same amount of the other
therapeutically active ingredient(s) that is contained in the
Combination Product in question, in the given country.
|
If, in a specific country, (a) the other
therapeutically active ingredient(s) in such Combination Product
are not sold separately in such country, Net Sales shall be
adjusted by multiplying actual Net Sales of such Combination
Product by the fraction A/C, where C is the Standard Sales Price in
such country of such Combination Product, and (b) if a Product
contained in the Combination Product is not sold separately, Net
Sales shall be calculated by multiplying actual Net Sales of such
Combination Product by the fraction (C-B)/C, where B is the
Standard Sales Price in such country of the other therapeutically
active ingredient(s) in the Combination Product and C is the
Standard Sales Price in such country of the Combination Product.
If, in a specific country, both a Product in a Combination Product
and a product containing the other active ingredients in such
Combination Product are not sold separately, a market price for
such Product and such other active ingredients shall be negotiated
by the Parties in good faith based upon the market price of
products that are comparable to such Product or such other active
ingredients, as applicable. In each country where the Product in
the Combination Product is marketed, the Standard Sales Price of
the Product in such Combination Product for purposes of calculating
the royalty payable to POZEN will be no less than ****** percent
(******%) of the Standard Sales Price of the Product sold outside
of such Combination Product in such country.
In addition, and notwithstanding the foregoing,
if a Product is sold together with other goods with or without a
separate price for such Product (such group of products including
the Product a "Product Set" ), then the Net Sales applicable to the quantity of such
Product included in any such transaction will be calculated as
follows:
|
A
|
|
A+B
|
|
A =
|
Standard Sales Price of the Product if sold
separately from the Product set in question, in the given
country.
|
|
B =
|
The total of the Standard Sales Prices of all
products in the Product Set other than the Product, in the given
country.
|
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 16 -
1.69
"Nexium" means AstraZeneca’s
products containing Esomeprazole as the sole active ingredient in
any presentation form.
1.70 "Nexium
Business" means AstraZeneca’s
development and commercialization activities pertaining to
Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole based products.
1.71 "NSAID"
means any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, the
primary mechanism of action of which is inhibition of
cyclooxygenase, but excluding acetyl salicylic acid (including
salts and derivatives thereof).
1.72 "Patent
Challenge" has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.9.
1.73 "Patents"
means (a) all patents and patent applications in any
country or supranational jurisdiction, and (b) any substitutions,
divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues,
renewals, registrations, confirmations, re-examinations,
extensions, supplementary protection certificates and the like, and
any provisional applications, of any such patents or patent
applications.
1.74 "******"
has the meaning set forth in Section
6.1.3.
1.75 "PDUFA Date"
means the date identified in an official
communication from the FDA as the target date by which the FDA
expects to issue an action letter, as required under the
Prescription Drug User Free Act of 1992 (P.L. 102-571), as amended
and in effect from time to time.
1.76 "******
Study" means the ****** study described in
the Initial U.S. Development Plan.
1.77 "
****** Studies " means the ******
studies described in the U.S. Development Plan.
1.78 "Post-Approval
Failure" means: (a) a mandatory withdrawal
or recall of a Product by a Regulatory Authority in any country in
the Territory, or (b) any voluntary withdrawal or recall of a
Product in the U.S. or a Major Ex-U.S. Market country that arises
from risks associated with a serious adverse health consequence or
death reported to a Regulatory Authority anywhere in the world.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any such recall that results
primarily from AstraZeneca’s or its Affiliate’s or
Sublicensee’s gross negligence, willful misconduct, or
failure to comply with Applicable Law in the Development,
Manufacture or Commercialization of a Product shall not be
considered a Post-Approval Failure for purposes of this
Agreement.
1.79 "POZEN House
Marks" means any trademarks, trade names,
domain names, or other names or marks used or registered by POZEN
or its Affiliates at any time during the Term to identify
itself.
1.80 "POZEN
Invention" means any Invention that is
conceived solely by one or more employees, agents, or independent
contractors of POZEN or its Affiliate(s).
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 17 -
1.81 "POZEN
Product" means any product that combines a
Gastroprotective Agent and any NSAID in a single fixed combination
dosage form, that would, if made, used, sold, offered for sale, had
made, imported or exported without a license from POZEN of the
Licensed Patents, infringe one or more Valid Claims of the Licensed
Patents.
1.82 "Pre-Approval
Failure" means any of the
following:
(a) POZEN’s
failure to deliver the formulation, manufacturing process, data and
materials for the Initial POZEN Product in accordance with the
terms of Section 6.1.1 (Initial POZEN Product) or
Section 6.1.2 (ROW POZEN Products);
(b) the receipt of
notice from the FDA, EMEA or other Regulatory Authority in the EU
that successful completion of the Budgeted Development Activities
and Core Development Activities would be insufficient to achieve
NDA Approval of the Initial POZEN Product without the performance
of Additional Development Activities that are not included in the
Budgeted Development Activities and that would be reasonably
expected, in the aggregate, to either (i) delay the anticipated
date of NDA Approval of the Initial POZEN Product by more than
****** past the dates set forth in the Initial U.S. Development
Plan Timeline or for any country of the EU set forth in the Initial
ROW Development Plan Timeline, or (ii) require AstraZeneca to spend
more than an aggregate of $****** to perform; provided that, the
cost of any such Additional Development Activities conducted
pursuant to the ****** and ****** Studies shall not be counted
toward such $****** limit;
(c) either (i) the
failure of the ****** Study described in the Initial U.S.
Development Plan to satisfy its primary endpoint for all doses of
the Initial POZEN Product, or (ii) the failure of the ****** of the
****** Study described in the Initial U.S. Development Plan to
satisfy its primary endpoint, ******;
(d) receipt of
results of a clinical trial of the Initial POZEN Product that show
that such Initial POZEN Product is unsafe;
(e) TPP
Failure;
(f) the receipt of
notice from the FDA, the EMEA or a Regulatory Authority in a
country in the Major Ex-U.S. Market that the NDA for the Initial
POZEN Product in such country is not approvable;
(g) after the
submission of an NDA for the Initial POZEN Product, receipt of
notice from the FDA, EMEA or other Regulatory Authority in the EU
that such NDA will not be approved without the performance of
Additional Development Activities that would be reasonably
expected, in the aggregate, to either (i) delay the anticipated
date of NDA Approval of the Initial POZEN Product by more than
****** past the date set forth in the Initial U.S. Development Plan
Timeline or for any country of the EU set forth in the Initial ROW
Development Plan Timeline, or (ii) require AstraZeneca to spend
more than an aggregate of $****** to perform; or
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 18 -
(h) subject to the
terms of Sections 2.3.5 (Interim Results of ******)
and 4.3.3 (Label Negotiations and Approval), delay in
Development activities not caused by AstraZeneca’s failure to
comply with its obligations under this Agreement that, in the
aggregate, will delay NDA Approval for the Initial POZEN Product in
either the U.S. or the EU at least ****** beyond the date for such
NDA Approval set forth in the Initial U.S. Development Plan
Timeline and the Initial ROW Development Plan Timeline.
1.83 "Product"
means: (a) any POZEN Product, and (b) any other
product that combines a Gastroprotective Agent and any NSAID in a
single fixed combination oral solid dosage form (with or without
one or more additional therapeutically active agents), which
product is developed or commercialized by or for, invented or
acquired by, or comes under the Control of AstraZeneca or its
Affiliates during the Term. For the avoidance of doubt, "Product"
does not include any product containing acetyl salicylic acid
(including salts and derivatives thereof).
1.84 "Product
Labeling" means (a) the full prescribing
information for a POZEN Product approved by the applicable
Regulatory Authority, and (b) all labels and other written, printed
or graphic information included in or placed upon any container,
wrapper or package insert used with or for the POZEN
Product.
1.85 "Product
Trademarks" means any trademarks, trade
dress (including packaging design), logos, slogans, domain names
and designs, whether or not registered in a country or territory,
selected and owned by AstraZeneca and used to identify or promote a
POZEN Product, but excluding any POZEN House Marks and AstraZeneca
House Marks.
1.86 "Promotional
Materials" means all sales representative
training materials and all written, printed, graphic, electronic,
audio or video presentations of information, including, without
limitation, journal advertisements, sales visual aids, formulary
binders, reprints, direct mail, direct-to-consumer advertising,
internet postings, broadcast advertisements and sales reminder
aides (for example, note pads, pens and other such items) intended
for use or used by AstraZeneca or its Affiliates in connection with
any promotion of the Initial POZEN Product hereunder, but excluding
Product Labeling.
1.87 "Proof of Concept
Study" means the ****** Study and ******
Study described in the Initial U.S. Development Plan.
1.88 "Regulatory
Authority" means, in a particular country
or jurisdiction, any applicable government regulatory authorities
involved in granting approval to market or sell a Product,
including any pricing and reimbursement approvals, in such country
or jurisdiction, including, (a) in the United States, the FDA, and
any successor government authority having substantially the same
function, (b) any non-United States equivalent thereof, and (c) in
the EU, the EMEA and any national regulatory authority in any EU
country.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 19 -
1.89 "Regulatory
Materials" means regulatory applications,
submissions, notifications, registrations, Marketing Approvals or
other submissions made to or with a Regulatory Authority that are
necessary or reasonably desirable in order to develop, manufacture,
market, sell or otherwise Commercialize the Initial POZEN Product
in a particular country, territory or possession. Regulatory
Materials include, without limitation, INDs and NDAs, and
amendments and supplements for any of the foregoing, and
applications for pricing and reimbursement approvals.
1.90 "ROW Development
Plan" means the plan for the Development of
the Initial POZEN Product for Marketing Approval in the Territory
outside the U.S. as may be updated and amended from time to time by
the GPT in accordance with this Agreement.
1.91 "ROW Development Plan
Timeline" means the estimated timeline for
completion of the ROW Development Plan, as may be updated and
amended from time to time by the GPT in accordance with this
Agreement.
1.92 "Royalty
Term" has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.4.2 (Royalty Term).
1.93
"Specifications" has the meaning
set forth in Section 6.1.1 (Manufacturing Development; Initial
POZEN Product).
1.94 "Standard Sales
Price" means, as reported by IMS (or
ACNielsen in the case of over-the-counter products) in the relevant
country, the average sales price for the preceding Calendar Quarter
for the Product or, in the case of a Combination Product, the
average sales price for the applicable presentation and dosage
strength of all marketed brands of the other therapeutically active
ingredient(s). As used herein, "presentation" means the method of
administration of a pharmaceutical substance into the human body,
including, but not limited to, solid oral (including tablets,
capsules, gelcaps, sachets and caplets), other oral (including
suspension and solution), parenteral (including intramuscular,
subcutaneous and intravenous), transdermal, suppository and
intranasal.
1.95 "Sublicense
Agreement" means any agreement under which
AstraZeneca grants a Third Party a sublicense, option or other
right under the Licensed Technology to make, use, have made, sell,
offer for sale, import and export Products in the Field of Use in
the Territory.
1.96
"Sublicensee" means any Third Party
that has entered into a Sublicense Agreement.
1.97 "Term"
has the meaning assigned to it in Section 12.2
(Term).
1.98 "Territory"
means all countries of the world, excluding Japan,
unless and until AstraZeneca exercises the option under Section 7.6
(Japan Option), whereupon the Territory shall be all countries of
the world.
1.99 "Third
Party" means any entity other than POZEN,
AstraZeneca, or any of their respective Affiliates.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 20 -
1.100 "Third Party
Royalties" means upfront, commercialization
milestone, royalty and any other similar payments paid by
AstraZeneca or any AstraZeneca Affiliate to any Third Party in
consideration for a license to a Blocking Patent for the
Development or Commercialization of POZEN Products.
1.101 "TPP"
shall mean the target product profile of the Initial
POZEN Product as described in Exhibit F .
1.102 "TPP
Endpoints" means the endpoints of the TPP
Studies as described in Exhibit F .
1.103 "TPP
Failure" means the failure of any TPP Study
to achieve TPP Endpoint Success, as defined in Exhibit F
.
1.104 "TPP
Studies" means the studies entitled ******
in the Initial U.S. Development Plan.
1.105 "U.S."
means the United States of America and its
possessions and territories.
1.106 "U.S. Development
Plan" means the plan for the Development of
the Initial POZEN Product for Marketing Approval in the U.S. as may
be updated and amended from time to time by the GPT in accordance
with this Agreement.
1.107 "U.S. Development
Plan Timeline" means the estimated timeline
for completion of the U.S. Development Plan, as may be updated and
amended from time to time by the GPT in accordance with this
Agreement.
1.108 "Valid
Claim" means any claim of any issued and
unexpired patent or a patent application that has not been
disclaimed or held invalid or unenforceable by judgment or decree
entered in any judicial proceeding that is not further reviewable
through the exhaustion of all permissible applications for
rehearing or review by a superior tribunal, or through the
expiration of the time permitted for such applications; provided,
that any claim in a pending Patent application that does not issue
as a patent claim within ****** (******) years after the earliest
priority date of such application will not be a "Valid Claim" until
such claim issues as a patent claim.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 21 -
|
2.
|
COLLABORATION GOVERNANCE
|
2.1
Establishment.
2.1.1 Global Product
Team. Within twenty (20) days after the
Effective Date, the Parties will appoint representatives to the GPT
in accordance with the terms of this Section 2.1 and convene
the first GPT meeting. The GPT will coordinate and oversee the
Development and Commercialization of the Initial POZEN Product
hereunder. The purposes of the GPT will be, with respect to the
Initial POZEN Product only, (a) to coordinate the management and
implementation of the Parties’ Development activities
hereunder, (b) to update the U.S. Development Plan in a manner
consistent with the Initial U.S. Development Plan by providing
additional detail regarding the activities described therein and to
amend the U.S. Development Plan from time to time, (c) to update
the ROW Development Plan in a manner consistent with the Initial
ROW Development Plan by providing additional detail regarding the
activities described therein and to amend the ROW Development Plan
from time to time, (d) to propose, approve, amend and allocate
responsibility for performing any Additional Development
Activities, and (e) to develop AstraZeneca’s Commercial
Launch and marketing plans for the Initial POZEN Product. The GPT
will have the membership and will operate by the procedures set
forth in Section 2.2 (Membership and Procedures).
2.1.2 Joint Steering
Committee Promptly following the Effective
Date, the Parties will create a joint steering committee
(the "JSC" ) to provide
strategic guidance to the GPT in decisions pertaining to the
Initial POZEN Product. The purposes of the JSC will be (a) to
review and make recommendations to the GPT regarding the U.S.
Development Plan, and (b) to resolve disputes of the GPT. The JSC
will have the membership and will operate by the procedures set
forth in Section 2.2 (Membership and Procedures).
2.2 Membership and
Procedures.
2.2.1 GPT.
(a) Membership.
In addition to members designated by AstraZeneca,
the GPT shall have up to three (3) representatives designated by
POZEN, attending, observing and participating in meetings of the
GPT at POZEN’s expense, such representatives having the
relevant experience and skill appropriate for service on such team.
Such representatives shall be regular working members of the GPT.
AstraZeneca shall be entitled to have as many representatives serve
as members of the GPT as it desires. POZEN may replace its
representatives on the GPT at any time upon written notice to
AstraZeneca. AstraZeneca shall provide POZEN office space at its
facilities for such representatives to facilitate such
participation; provided, that such representatives shall comply
with all policies and reasonable restrictions imposed by
AstraZeneca and provided to POZEN in writing. Upon prior written
consent of AstraZeneca, which consent will not be unreasonably
withheld, a reasonable number of employees, consultants,
representatives or advisors of POZEN who are not POZEN’s GPT
representatives may attend GPT meetings as observers; provided,
that such persons shall comply with all policies and reasonable
restrictions imposed by AstraZeneca and provided to POZEN in
writing.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 22 -
(b) Chairpersons.
The global product director for the Initial POZEN
Product designated by AstraZeneca will chair the GPT (
"GPT Chair" ).
(c) Meetings.
The GPT will hold meetings when called by the GPT
Chair but, in any event, at least once every Calendar Quarter.
Meetings may be held in person at AstraZeneca’s facilities or
by means of telecommunication (telephone, video, or web
conferences). Following any GPT meeting, the GPT Chair will be
responsible for preparing and issuing minutes of such meeting
within fifteen (15) Business Days thereafter. Such minutes will not
be finalized until a representative of the GPT designated by each
Party has reviewed and confirmed the accuracy of such minutes in
writing. If a disagreement regarding the accuracy of such minutes
cannot be resolved, the minutes will reflect such
disagreement.
2.2.2 JSC.
(a) Membership.
Each Party will designate an equal number of
representatives, but in no event less than three (3) each, with
appropriate expertise to serve as members of the JSC. Each Party
may replace its representatives on the JSC at any time upon written
notice to the other Party.
(b)
Co-Chairpersons. One of each
Party’s representatives to the JSC will be designated as a
co-chairperson. The co-chairpersons will be responsible for calling
meetings and preparing and circulating an agenda in advance of each
meeting, and preparing minutes of each meeting.
(c) Meetings.
The JSC will hold meetings at least once every
Calendar Quarter, or more frequently as the Parties may agree with
at least two meetings held in person annually. Subject to the
preceding sentence, meetings may be held in person at locations to
be determined by the mutual agreement of the Parties (a majority of
which must be outside the United States) or by means of
telecommunication (telephone, video, or web conferences). Following
any JSC meeting, the co-chairpersons will be responsible for
preparing and issuing minutes of such meeting within fifteen (15)
Business Days thereafter. Such minutes will not be finalized until
a representative of each Party has reviewed and confirmed the
accuracy of such minutes in writing. If a disagreement regarding
the accuracy of such minutes cannot be resolved, the minutes will
reflect such disagreement.
2.2.3 Limitations of
Powers. The GPT and JSC will have only such
powers as are specifically delegated to them hereunder and will not
be a substitute for the rights of the Parties. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the GPT and JSC will not have any
power to amend this Agreement (except amendments to the U.S.
Development Plan or ROW Development Plan). Any amendment to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement may only be implemented
pursuant to Section 15.6 (Entire Agreement; Modifications)
below.
2.2.4 Expenses.
Each Party will be responsible for all of its own
expenses of participating in the GPT and JSC.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 23 -
2.3
Decision-Making.
2.3.1 GPT
Decisions. Subject to the terms of this
Section 2.3 (Decision-Making), the GPT will act by decision of
the GPT Chair. If a POZEN representative objects to any decision,
then such dispute will be referred to the JSC.
2.3.2 JSC
Decisions. Subject to the terms of this
Section 2.3 (Decision-Making), the JSC will take action by
unanimous vote with each Party having a single vote, irrespective
of the number of representatives actually in attendance at a
meeting, or by a written resolution signed by the designated
representatives of each of the Parties. If the JSC fails to reach
unanimous consent on a particular matter within ****** (******)
Business Days of POZEN having requested a formal vote on such
matter (or any earlier period mutually agreed to by the Parties if
a delay may reasonably be anticipated to have an adverse effect on
the Development or Commercialization of the Initial POZEN Product),
then such dispute will be subject to the resolution procedures
described in Section 2.3.3 (Dispute Resolution) below.
2.3.3 Dispute
Resolution. In the event of any dispute in
the JSC that is not resolved pursuant to the terms of Section 2.3.2
(JSC Decisions), either Party may provide written notice of such
failure (a "Notice of Disagreement"
) to the Chief Executive Officer of the other Party
(or his or her designee). The Chief Executive Officers or designees
of each of the Parties will meet at least once in person or by
means of live telecommunication (telephone, video, or web
conferences) to discuss the matter on which the JSC failed to reach
unanimous consent and use their good faith efforts to resolve the
matter within ****** (******) Business Days after receipt of the
Notice of Disagreement by the applicable Chief Executive Officer of
a Party. If any such disagreement is not resolved by the Chief
Executive Officers or designees within such ****** (******) day
period, then (A) the Chief Executive Officer or designee of POZEN
will have the final decision-making authority with respect to any
such disagreement arising out of either (i) Core Development
Activities (other than ****** or the ******) or (ii) subject to
Section 3.3.3 (Expenses), Additional Development Activities but
only to the extent that such activities are required by the FDA to
obtain NDA Approval in the U.S. of the Initial POZEN Product, and
(B) the Chief Executive Officer or designee of AstraZeneca will
have the final decision-making authority with respect to
disagreement relating to all other matters. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Section 2.3.3 (Dispute
Resolution):
(a) POZEN’S
Chief Executive Officer or designee will not make a final
determination that would ****** without AstraZeneca’s prior
written consent;
(b) POZEN’S
Chief Executive Officer or designee will not make a final
determination ****** without the prior written consent of
AstraZeneca; provided, that AstraZeneca will not unreasonably
withhold, condition or delay its consent;
(c) Neither
Party’s Chief Executive Officer or designee
******;
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 24 -
(d) Neither
Party’s Chief Executive Officer or designee may make any
decision without the prior written consent of the other Party that
would ****** for the ******from the ****** by the Parties through
the ******will not be ******; provided, that the foregoing will not
******set forth in this Agreement ****** ****** ******in this
Agreement;
(e) AstraZeneca’s Chief Executive Officer or designee will
not, without POZEN’s prior written consent,
******.
2.3.4 Extension of
Pre-Approval Failure Time Limits. ******,
if AstraZeneca proposes to change either the U.S. Development Plan
or the ROW Development Plan so as to add Development activities
that are reasonably expected to delay the NDA Approval of the
Initial POZEN Product in the U.S. or any Major Ex-U.S. Market
country (other than in a manner required by a Regulatory Authority
to obtain NDA Approval in the U.S. or any Major Ex-U.S. Market
country) beyond the dates for NDA Approval set forth in the Initial
U.S. Development Plan Timeline and the Initial ROW Development Plan
Timeline, then if the plan is so amended, the Parties will
determine in good faith negotiations whether to adjust the periods
referred to in paragraphs ****** of the definition of Pre-Approval
Failure in Section 1.81 (Pre-Approval Failure) to take account of
such delay; provided, that in no event will either period be
extended longer than ******.
2.3.5 Interim Results of
******. If the interim results of the
****** ****** described in the Initial U.S. Development Plan lead
either Party to reasonably believe that there is a substantial
likelihood that the ****** will not ******, then such Party will
provide written notice to the other Party of such determination and
the Parties will discuss in good faith, through the GPT, whether to
postpone commencement of some or all of the future Core Development
Activities or Additional Development Activities pending the receipt
of ****** (it being understood that ongoing activities will
continue).
(a) If, following
such GPT discussion, AstraZeneca elects to postpone commencement of
some or all new Additional Development Activities, then POZEN shall
not commence such new Additional Development Activities. If
AstraZeneca elects to postpone commencement of new Additional
Development Activities in a way that would be reasonably likely to
delay Development of the Initial POZEN Product, POZEN may postpone
commencement of some or all of the new Core Development Activities
for the same period that AstraZeneca postpones commencement of such
new Additional Development Activities, subject to POZEN’s
using Diligent Efforts to commence such new Core Development
Activities as soon as reasonably practicable at the end of such
suspension period. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein,
any delays in obtaining NDA Approval of the Initial POZEN Product
resulting from such postponement of Additional Development
Activities or Core Development Activities shall not be counted in
determining whether the time period in paragraph (******) of
Section 1.81 (Pre-Approval Failure) has been exceeded
(b) If, following
such GPT discussion, AstraZeneca desires to postpone commencement
of new Additional Development Activities and POZEN does not agree
to such postponement, then POZEN in its sole discretion may
continue performing the applicable Additional Development
Activities at its own expense.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 25 -
(c) In any event,
if ****** ****** indicates that ******, then unless AstraZeneca
terminates this Agreement on account of a Pre-Approval Failure
described in Section 1.81(c), (i) the Parties will commence the
performance of the postponed Additional Development Activities and
Core Development Activities in accordance with the applicable
development plans, and (ii) with respect to any Additional
Development Activities performed by POZEN pursuant to the preceding
clause (b) during the interim period, AstraZeneca will reimburse
POZEN for all costs of performing such activities under the terms
of Section 3.3.3 (Expenses). In any event, AstraZeneca will
reimburse POZEN for any reasonable cancellation or suspension fees
paid by POZEN in connection with the postponement of Additional
Development Activities contemplated by this
Section 2.3.5.
2.3.6 Limitation.
Notwithstanding this Section 2.3
(Decision-Making), any dispute regarding the interpretation of this
Agreement, the performance or alleged nonperformance of a
Party’s obligations under this Agreement, or any alleged
breach of this Agreement will be resolved in accordance with the
terms of Section 15.4 (Governing Law; Dispute
Resolution).
3.1 Development
Plans.
3.1.1 U.S. Development
Plan. The Development of Initial POZEN
Product under this Agreement for U.S. Marketing Approval will be
governed by the U.S. Development Plan and the U.S. Development Plan
Timeline. As promptly as practicable following the Effective Date,
the GPT will update the U.S. Development Plan in a manner that is
consistent with the Initial U.S. Development Plan and the Initial
U.S. Development Plan Timeline. Subject to Section 2.3.3 (Dispute
Resolution), from time to time during the Term, the GPT will update
the U.S. Development Plan as it deems necessary and appropriate.
The U.S. Development Plan will be part of this Agreement and
incorporated herein by reference.
3.1.2 ROW Development
Plan. The Development of Initial POZEN
Product under this Agreement for Marketing Approval outside the
U.S. will be governed by the ROW Development Plan and the ROW
Development Plan Timeline. As promptly as practicable following the
Effective Date, the GPT will update the ROW Development Plan in a
manner that is consistent with the Initial ROW Development Plan and
the Initial ROW Development Plan Timeline. The ROW Development Plan
will be part of this Agreement and incorporated herein by
reference. Subject to Section 2.3.3 (Dispute Resolution), from
time to time during the Term, the GPT will update the ROW
Development Plan as it deems necessary and appropriate.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 26 -
3.1.3 TPP
Endpoints. The Parties acknowledge that a
primary goal of Development efforts under this Agreement is to
generate data that will enable AstraZeneca to promote the Initial
POZEN Product on the basis of the TPP Endpoints. Accordingly, the
Parties agree, subject to Section 3.3 (Additional Development
Activities), to use Diligent Efforts to conduct Additional
Development Activities directed to achievement of the TPP
Endpoints, to include the data from the TPP Studies in the NDA
(subject to the terms of Section 4.1.1 (In the U.S.)), and to
obtain approval of such Product Labeling as may be necessary for
the promotion of the Initial POZEN Product in the U.S. on the basis
of the TPP Endpoints (subject to the terms of Section 4.3.3
(Label Negotiations and Approval)).
3.2 Core Development
Activities.
3.2.1
Performance. POZEN will use
Diligent Efforts to perform the Core Development
Activities.
3.2.2 Records and
Reports. POZEN will retain all records
required by Applicable Law to be maintained in connection with its
obligations under Section 3.2.1 (Performance) pursuant to the U.S.
Development Plan. POZEN will provide written reports to the GPT on
its activities in conjunction with regularly scheduled meetings of
the GPT, at a level of detail reasonably sufficient to enable
AstraZeneca to monitor POZEN’s compliance with its obligation
pursuant to this Agreement. Moreover, AstraZeneca shall have the
right to audit the facility and records of POZEN and each contract
research organization and other vendors employed by POZEN to
conduct Development of the Initial POZEN Product in accordance with
the terms of Section 3.7 (Audits and Inspections).
3.2.3 Expenses.
POZEN will bear the expenses for the Core
Development Activities.
3.2.4 Diligence.
POZEN will use Diligent Efforts to conduct all
Development activities under this Section 3.2 (Core Development
Activities) in a good scientific manner and in compliance in all
material respects with all Applicable Laws (including cGCP, cGLP
and cGMP) and to adhere to the Initial Development Plan Timeline.
All efforts of POZEN’s Affiliates, Third Party contractors
and sublicensees will be considered efforts of POZEN for the
purpose of determining compliance with its obligations under this
Section 3.2.4 (Diligence).
3.3 Additional Development
Activities.
3.3.1
Performance. POZEN shall perform
all Additional Development Activities that are identified in
Exhibit B and Exhibit D as being POZEN’s
responsibility and all Additional Development Activities required
to obtain NDA Approval of the Initial POZEN Product in the U.S. and
EU, at AstraZeneca’s expense, subject to Section 3.3.3
(Expenses) below. The GPT will allocate between the Parties the
responsibility for the performance of other Additional Development
Activities; provided, that each Party will have the right to
consent to such activities as may be allocated to it. Each Party
hereby agrees to perform such Additional Development Activities as
may be allocated to such Party by the GPT.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 27 -
3.3.2 Records and
Reports. Each Party will retain all records
required by Applicable Law to be maintained in connection with such
Party’s performance of Development Activities. Each Party
will provide written reports to the GPT on such activities with the
Initial POZEN Product, in conjunction with regularly scheduled
meetings of the GPT, at a level of detail reasonably sufficient to
enable the other Party to determine the reporting Party’s
compliance with its obligations pursuant to this Agreement,
including Section 3.3.1 (Performance) and 3.3.4
(Diligence).
3.3.3 Expenses.
Within ****** (******) days after the Effective
Date, POZEN shall develop a schedule of expected activities and
related costs for Additional Development Activities to be conducted
by POZEN. This schedule will describe in reasonable detail the
expected activities to be performed and will contain sufficient
detail on both Direct Costs to be incurred with Third Parties and
FTE Costs to be incurred by POZEN, as well as estimated timings of
such costs. The GPT will review this schedule and approve a budget
for the Additional Development Activities conducted by POZEN after
the Execution Date (the "ADA Budget"
). By ****** of each calendar year, beginning 2007,
POZEN shall provide the GPT with an update of the ADA Budget for
the subsequent calendar year for the review and approval of the
GPT, such update to take effect once approved, beginning ****** of
such subsequent year. The GPT will reasonably consider each such
proposed ADA Budget and may withhold its approval of any proposed
ADA Budget (including all updates thereof) only if the budget is
not reasonable in light of prevalent market conditions for similar
work or is not consistent with POZEN’s expenditures on Core
Development Activities to the extent the activities are comparable.
In addition to this annual process, the GPT may also periodically
review and amend the ADA Budget as appropriate in light of approved
changes to the Additional Development Activities allocated to POZEN
(including upon finalization of the scope of the ******) consistent
with the above principles. POZEN will calculate and maintain
records of all Direct Costs and FTE Costs incurred by POZEN in
performing Additional Development Activities, in accordance with
POZEN’s internal accounting policies. Within ****** (******)
days after the end of each calendar month during which POZEN incurs
Direct Costs or FTE Costs in performing the Additional Development
Activities, POZEN will submit to AstraZeneca a written invoice
setting forth in reasonable detail the Direct Costs and FTE Costs
it has incurred in performing the Additional Development
Activities. AstraZeneca will pay POZEN within ****** (******) days
following the receipt of the invoice for Direct Costs and FTE Costs
that do not exceed the then-current ADA Budget by more than ******
percent (******%); provided, that the GPT will approve variances
above ******% if and to the extent the variances are (a) reasonable
in light of prevalent market conditions for similar work and
consistent with POZEN’s expenditures on Core Development
Activities to the extent the activities are comparable, or (b)
beyond POZEN’s reasonable control. Any payments made pursuant
to this Section 3.3.3 (Expenses) will be subject to the general
payment procedures set forth in Sections 8.5 through 8.7,
inclusive. POZEN will inform the GPT at least ****** (******) days
prior to incurring any Direct Costs or FTE Costs that exceed the
then-current ADA Budget by more than ****** percent (******%).
AstraZeneca shall not be held responsible for any expenditure
relating to the Additional Development Activities incurred by POZEN
that exceeds the then-current ADA Budget by more than ******
percent (******%), unless such expenditure has been specifically
approved by the GPT as an exception to the ADA Budget in accordance
with this Section 3.3.3 (Expenses). For clarity, the terms of this
Section 3.3.3 will apply with respect to any Additional Development
Activities commenced by POZEN after the Execution Date.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 28 -
3.3.4 Diligence.
Each Party will use Diligent Efforts to conduct the
Additional Development Activities allocated to it in a good
scientific manner and in compliance in all material respects with
all Applicable Laws (including cGCP, cGLP and cGMP) and to adhere
to the Initial U.S. Development Plan Timeline. All efforts of a
Party’s Affiliates and Third Party contractors will be
considered efforts of such Party for the purpose of determining
compliance with its obligations under this Section 3.3.4
(Diligence). Without limiting the foregoing general obligation,
each Party will use Diligent Efforts to perform the Additional
Development Activities in accordance with the U.S. Development Plan
Timeline and the ROW Development Plan Timeline.
3.4 Development of
Products by AstraZeneca.
3.4.1 General
Principles. In addition to the Development
of the Initial POZEN Product pursuant to Section 3.3 (Additional
Development Activities) above, AstraZeneca will have the right to
Develop and Commercialize other Products during the Term in each
country of the Territory, for so long as AstraZeneca is using
Diligent Efforts to Develop and Commercialize at least one POZEN
Product in accordance with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, it being understood that the Parties intend for
AstraZeneca to focus its initial efforts on the Development and
Commercialization of the Initial POZEN Product.
3.4.2
Substitution.
(a) Upon Certain
Pre-Approval Failures. If a Pre-Approval
Failure of the Initial POZEN Product described in paragraph ******
of Section 1.81 (Pre-Approval Failure) occurs in the U.S. (it being
understood that the failure described in paragraph ****** will not
be deemed to have occurred until expiration of the ****** period
described in Section ******) and AstraZeneca provides POZEN with a
written notice of its election to discontinue the Development of
such product and to substitute another POZEN Product, without
prejudicing AstraZeneca’s right to terminate this Agreement
under Section 12.4.1, then AstraZeneca will have the option, in its
sole discretion, to identify a POZEN Product as a replacement for
the Initial POZEN Product within ****** (******) days of the
occurrence of such Pre-Approval Failure. If AstraZeneca elects to
make such a replacement, then AstraZeneca will consult in good
faith with POZEN regarding the identification of such substitute
POZEN Product and shall designate such substitute in writing to
POZEN; provided, that as of the time of such election, ****** of
such ******must be ****** in the ******and at ******must be ******.
Such substitution shall be effective immediately upon
AstraZeneca’s designation of the replacement POZEN
Product.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 29 -
(b) Otherwise.
If circumstances occur which ****** to ****** the
****** ****** and AstraZeneca wishes to discontinue the Development
of the Initial POZEN Product, then AstraZeneca may identify a
different POZEN Product to replace the Initial POZEN Product,
either throughout the Territory or in one or more countries of the
Territory, by written notice to POZEN of such election; provided,
that as of the time of such election, ******of such ******must be
******in the ******must be ******. AstraZeneca will consult in good
faith with POZEN regarding the identification of such proposed
substitute POZEN Product, and POZEN shall either approve or
disapprove the identification of such proposed substitute Initial
POZEN Product within ****** (******) days of AstraZeneca’s
providing POZEN with such notice, such approval not to be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. If POZEN approves
the identification of the substitute Initial POZEN Product, then
the Parties shall negotiate to agree upon the applicable
development plan for such proposed substitute Initial POZEN Product
in accordance with Section 3.4.2(c) (Effects of Election), and such
substitution shall not become effective until the Parties have
agreed upon such revised development plan pursuant to Section
3.4.2(c).
(c) Effects of
Election. In the event of any proposed
Product substitution pursuant to this Section 3.4.2,
AstraZeneca will prepare and submit to POZEN a new U.S. Development
Plan and ROW Development Plan, as applicable, for the applicable
replacement Initial POZEN Product within ****** (******) days
following the election of such replacement, and the Parties will
use good faith efforts to agree upon such plan.
(i) If the Parties,
despite the use of good faith efforts, fail to agree upon a new
U.S. Development Plan and/or ROW Development Plan, as applicable,
for a substitute Initial POZEN Product, then (1) if such
substitution was made pursuant to Section 3.4.2(a) above, then such
failure will be subject to the applicable dispute resolution
procedures set forth in this Agreement, or (2) if such substitution
was made pursuant to Section 3.4.2(b) above, then, notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, the proposed substitution shall
not be effective and AstraZeneca may not proceed with the
Development of the substitute Initial POZEN Product.
(ii) If the Parties
agree upon a new U.S. Development Plan and/or ROW Development Plan,
as applicable, for a substitute Initial POZEN Product, any such
development plan must provide for a proof of concept study with
mutually agreed endpoints. Furthermore, any such U.S. Development
Plan and/or ROW Development Plan shall provide that if such proof
of concept study fails to meet its mutually agreed endpoints, then
AstraZeneca shall have the right, at its option, to terminate this
Agreement without penalty either in its entirety or with respect to
the territory of such substitute Initial POZEN Product; provided,
that written notice of termination must be delivered to POZEN
within ****** (******) days following the receipt of the final
clinical study report for such proof of concept study. For the
purposes of this Section 3.4.2(c)(ii), a "proof of concept" study
is a study that provides clinical confirmation that the substitute
Initial POZEN Product possesses a desired pharmacological effect in
patients, and is typically a positive placebo-controlled study or
dose-response study using a validated surrogate variable or the
final clinical outcome variable.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 30 -
(d) Effects of
Substitution. Upon the effectiveness of a
substitution pursuant to this Section 3.4.2, the applicable
replacement POZEN Product shall be deemed the "Initial POZEN
Product" in the Territory or such country(ies), as applicable, for
all purposes under this Agreement; provided, however if the market
opportunity and timing of NDA Approval for the POZEN Product that
is substituted for the original Initial POZEN Product is not
substantially equivalent, the Parties shall meet and negotiate in
good faith to adjust milestone payments that would be due with
respect to such replacement Initial POZEN Product under Section 8.2
(Development Milestone Payments) in a manner that reflects the
commercial opportunity for such replacement Initial POZEN Product
and the Parties’ relative contribution to the Development of
the replacement POZEN Product.
3.5 Oversight of Proof of
Concept Studies. Without limiting the
generality of POZEN’s obligations with respect to Additional
Development Activities generally, POZEN shall conduct the Proof of
Concept Studies, including design, execution and analysis to
AstraZeneca’s reasonable satisfaction. Without limiting the
foregoing, POZEN will consult with AstraZeneca with respect to the
foregoing activities and will give reasonable consideration to and
use Diligent Efforts to give effect to AstraZeneca’s comments
with respect thereto. POZEN will provide AstraZeneca with copies of
all data from the Proof of Concept Studies and all draft reports
for such studies as the data and draft reports become available.
The clinical study reports for the Proof of Concept Studies are
subject to review and comment by AstraZeneca; provided, that ******
such study reports will not affect either Party’s rights
under this Agreement. AstraZeneca shall be permitted to reasonably
participate in POZEN’s study team meetings and receive
communications from the POZEN study team as reasonably necessary to
keep AstraZeneca informed regarding the conduct of the Proof of
Concept Studies.
3.6 Exchange of
Know-How. In addition to the periodic
reports provided to the other Party pursuant to Section 3.2.2
(Records and Reports), each Party will provide to the other Party
copies of any Know-How in its possession relating to the Initial
POZEN Product, including, without limitation, procedures,
formulations, manufacturing reports, pre-clinical and clinical
protocols and data, regulatory filings, and toxicology reports with
respect to the Initial POZEN Product, including any final versions
of any study reports and any drafts then-outstanding of any study
reports, all to the extent reasonably required for the requesting
Party to perform its obligations under this Agreement.
3.7 Audits and
Inspections.
3.7.1 Audits.
At all times that POZEN is participating in the
Development of the Initial POZEN Product, a delegation consisting
of a reasonable number of representatives of AstraZeneca (or its
Third Party contractors reasonably acceptable to POZEN) will have
the right to inspect and audit any POZEN facility and the
facilities of Third Party contractors and Affiliates of POZEN where
the Development is being conducted and the documentation generated
in connection with the Development of the Initial POZEN Product.
Such inspections will take place no more than ****** per site
during any calendar year, and will be conducted during regular
business hours and after at least ****** (******) days prior notice
to POZEN. However, any such inspections that are made for cause in
response to a failure or deficiency at the applicable site will not
count toward such annual limit. AstraZeneca will discuss the
results of any inspection with POZEN. Any inspection by or on
behalf of AstraZeneca, if it occurs, does not relieve POZEN of
its obligation to comply with all Applicable Laws and does not
constitute a waiver of any right otherwise available to
AstraZeneca.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 31 -
3.7.2
Inspections. POZEN will notify
AstraZeneca promptly following notice from the FDA or any
Regulatory Authority of a visit to any POZEN facility and the
facilities of Third Party contractors and Affiliates of POZEN
wherein the Development of the Initial POZEN Product is conducted.
A representative of AstraZeneca (or its Third Party contractor
reasonably acceptable to POZEN) will have the right to be present
as a silent observer at any announced visits to POZEN’s
facility and the facilities of Third Party contractors (to the
extent POZEN is entitled to attend such visits) and Affiliates of
POZEN by any Regulatory Authority relating to the Development of
the Initial POZEN Product. Furthermore, POZEN will inform
AstraZeneca of the results of any inspection by a Regulatory
Authority that does or could reasonably be expected to affect the
Development of the Initial POZEN Product. POZEN will promptly
provide AstraZeneca with copies of notifications from any
Regulatory Authority (including, without limitation, any Form No.
483 notification, Enforcement Inspection Reports, Notice of Adverse
Finding, etc.). AstraZeneca will treat all information subject to
review under this Section 3.7.2 (Inspections) in accordance
with the provisions of Section 11 (Confidentiality) and will cause
any Third Party auditor retained by AstraZeneca (and reasonably
acceptable to POZEN) to enter into a reasonably acceptable
confidentiality agreement with POZEN obligating such auditor to
maintain all such information in confidence pursuant to such
confidentiality agreement.
4.1 Responsibilities;
Diligence.
4.1.1 In the U.S.
Subject to Section 2.3.3 (Dispute Resolution), POZEN
will be responsible, at its sole expense, for preparing and filing
the NDA and seeking NDA Approval for the Initial POZEN Product as
outlined in the U.S. Development Plan, including preparing all
reports and other documents necessary as part of any IND or NDA;
provided, that each Party will be responsible for preparing reports
for studies or activities for which it has responsibility in
accordance with Articles 3 and 6. The initial NDA submission for
the Initial POZEN Product shall include ******, and POZEN shall
not, without AstraZeneca’s prior written consent (but subject
in any event to Applicable Law), submit the initial NDA for the
Initial POZEN Product ******. Such NDA will be filed in the name of
POZEN. POZEN will provide all filings (including the NDA) to
AstraZeneca for review and comment prior to their submission to the
FDA. Each Party will conduct the Development activities in
accordance with the agreed U.S. Development Plan. Subject to
Section 2.3.3 (Dispute Resolution), each Party will use Diligent
Efforts to obtain NDA Approval of the Initial POZEN Product in the
U.S. AstraZeneca shall have the right at its own expense to seek
any Marketing Approval in the U.S. for claims not obtained in the
initial U.S. NDA Approval for POZEN Products. Within ******
(******) days following receipt of NDA Approval for the Initial
POZEN Product in the United States and POZEN’s receipt of the
milestone payment set forth in item 4 of the table in Section 8.2,
POZEN will transfer and assign, without additional compensation,
corresponding Regulatory Materials (including the relevant NDA) to
AstraZeneca. During the period between ******. As owner of the NDA,
AstraZeneca will be the sole owner of all data exclusivity
protection related to the Initial POZEN Product as provided by
Applicable Law. The GPT will allocate responsibility for preparing
the "Chemistry and Manufacturing Controls" ("CMC") section for the
NDA for the Initial POZEN Product, as commercially reasonable.
POZEN’s Direct Costs and FTE Costs of preparing the CMC
section of such NDA shall be included in the Formulation Budget
established pursuant to Section 6.1.4 (Expenses).
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 32 -
4.1.2 Outside the
U.S. AstraZeneca will be responsible at
AstraZeneca’s expense, but other than as set forth in this
Agreement, shall not be obligated to, prepare and file INDs and
NDAs and seek NDA Approvals for the Initial POZEN Product in all
countries in the Territory other than the U.S., including preparing
all reports necessary as part of any such IND or NDA. All such INDs
and NDAs will be filed in the name of AstraZeneca. AstraZeneca will
use Diligent Efforts to obtain Marketing Approval of the Initial
POZEN Product in each Major Ex-U.S. Market country. However,
AstraZeneca shall not be required to Develop or Commercialize a
POZEN Product in a particular Major Ex-U.S. Market country if it is
not commercially reasonable to do so consistent with the exercise
of Diligent Efforts and, upon POZEN’s request, will provide
POZEN data supporting such determination. AstraZeneca will have the
right in its sole discretion, at any time upon ****** (******)
Business Days prior written notice to POZEN, to replace any country
in the Major Ex-U.S. Market with any other country or group of
countries having a market potential of at least ****** percent
(******%) of the market potential of the relevant Major Ex-U.S.
Market country based on the then-current IMS MAT (Moving Annual
Total) Data for sales of ****** drugs in such Major Ex-U.S. Market
country as compared to sales of ****** drugs in such other country
or group of countries, and AstraZeneca’s diligence
requirements hereunder shall accordingly transfer from such initial
Major Ex-U.S. Market country to the replacement country or
countries. Schedule 4.1.2 sets forth IMS MAT Data that is current
as of December 2005. Based on such data, by way of example, if
AstraZeneca desired to elect one or more countries to replace
****** as a Major Ex-U.S. Market country (having $****** in sales),
any of the following countries or combinations of countries would
be acceptable substitutes: (i) ******, with $****** in sales
(approx. ******% in sales), (ii) ******, with $****** in sales
(approx. ******% in sales), or (iii) ****** combined (approx.
******% in sales).
4.1.3 Core Development
Activities Failure. Without limiting any
right or remedy that AstraZeneca may have under this Agreement or
otherwise, if a dispute arises regarding POZEN’s cessation of
Core Development Activities and pursuant to the dispute resolution
procedures described in Section 15.4 a court of competent
jurisdiction makes a determination (whether in a preliminary or
final order) that POZEN has materially breached its obligation to
perform the Core Development Activities and that such material
breach has not been cured within ****** (******) days of POZEN
receiving notice of such breach, then, if requested by AstraZeneca
in writing, POZEN shall do the following:
(a) to the extent
permitted by Applicable Law, transfer and assign to AstraZeneca all
Regulatory Materials, including any IND or NDA, for any POZEN
Product that are Controlled by POZEN;
(b) transfer to
AstraZeneca or its designee the management and continued
performance of any clinical trials for any POZEN Product ongoing as
of the effective date of such request, which clinical trials will
be conducted at AstraZeneca’s expense after such transfer;
and
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 33 -
(c) for a
reasonable period of time, provide such assistance, at
AstraZeneca’s cost, to transfer or transition to AstraZeneca
all then-existing Third Party contracts (to the extent transferable
in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof) as may be
reasonably necessary or useful for AstraZeneca to conduct the Core
Development Activities and Additional Development Activities, to
the extent POZEN is then performing or having performed such
activities (including without limitation transferring, upon request
of AstraZeneca, any relevant agreements with Third Party
contractors, to the extent such agreements are transferable in
accordance with their terms and conditions). POZEN shall use
Diligent Efforts to cause all contracts that it enters into after
the Execution Date related to the Development of the Initial POZEN
Product to be assignable to AstraZeneca as contemplated by this
paragraph.
4.2 Access to
Filings. Each Party will permit the other
Party access to, and the right to reference and use (including by
providing a letter of authorization to the applicable Regulatory
Authorities), all data, regulatory filings and regulatory
communications associated with any submissions for NDA Approval of
the Initial POZEN Product for the purpose of seeking NDA Approval
of the Initial POZEN Product, in accordance with Section 4.1
(Responsibilities; Diligence). AstraZeneca and its Affiliates will
have the right of cross-reference to all NDAs or other filings made
by or on behalf of POZEN for the purpose of prosecuting Marketing
Approval applications for Products, and POZEN and its Affiliates
will, or will use reasonable efforts to cause their licensees to,
take all such reasonable actions to allow such
cross-reference.
4.3 Interactions with
Regulatory Authorities.
4.3.1
Consultation. Each Party will
consult with the other Party regarding (and provide copies of
materials prior to any submission to a Regulatory Authority and
materials after receipt from a Regulatory Authority), and keep such
other Party reasonably and regularly informed of, the status of the
preparation of all Regulatory Materials, review of such materials
by the relevant Regulatory Authority, and Marketing Approvals
received for the Initial POZEN Product.
4.3.2
Communications. Except as may be
required by Applicable Law and subject to Section 2.3.3 (Dispute
Resolution), only the Party responsible for the preparation of
Regulatory Materials in a particular country or territory will
communicate regarding the Initial POZEN Product with any Regulatory
Authority having jurisdiction in such country or territory;
provided, that if POZEN is required by Applicable Law to provide to
a Regulatory Authority any communication that relates to ******;
provided, that this sentence shall not be construed to obligate
POZEN to take any action or make any omission in violation of
Applicable Law. If POZEN is required to make such a communication
by a Regulatory Authority, then POZEN will ******. During the
period which the Regulatory Materials for the Initial POZEN Product
are under POZEN’s name, AstraZeneca will provide copies of
all ex-US correspondence regarding such Initial POZEN Product with
Regulatory Authorities to POZEN, and POZEN will provide copies of
all U.S. correspondence regarding such Initial POZEN Product to
AstraZeneca. In addition, during such period, POZEN shall not
submit any substantive correspondence or communication to the FDA
that is material to the NDA of the Initial POZEN Product without
prior review by and consultation with AstraZeneca, and POZEN shall
provide AstraZeneca with copies of all other
correspondence.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
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4.3.3 Label Negotiations
and Approval. Notwithstanding anything in
this Agreement to the contrary, POZEN shall not submit to the FDA
any draft label, revised draft label, or correspondence regarding
the label of the Initial POZEN Product without AstraZeneca’s
prior written review and consent, which shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed. AstraZeneca will review and
provide POZEN with a response on all draft labels and revised draft
labels proposed for submission to the FDA, and on draft
correspondence with the FDA, as promptly as reasonably practicable
and in any event will use Diligent Efforts to approve labeling
proposed by the FDA for the Initial POZEN Product within ******
(******) days after the ******. In the event that the U.S. label
for the Initial POZEN Product is not approved by AstraZeneca within
****** (******) days after the ******, then any time period after
such ****** (******) day period shall not be counted in determining
whether the time period in paragraph ****** of Section 1.81 (the
definition of Pre-Approval Failure) has been exceeded.
4.3.4 Meetings.
Prior to the first NDA Approval, each Party
responsible for the preparation of Regulatory Materials for the
Initial POZEN Product in a particular country will request the
applicable Regulatory Authority in such country to allow a
reasonable number of the other Party’s representatives to
attend and, to the extent permitted under Applicable Law,
participate in all meetings and telephone conferences between the
responsible Party and such Regulatory Authority in respect of any
Regulatory Materials. The responsible Party shall inform the other
Party of any such meetings and telephone conferences scheduled with
any such Regulatory Authority in respect of any Regulatory
Materials as soon as practically possible. Each Party will bear its
own expenses in attending or otherwise participating in any
meetings and conferences pursuant to this Section.
4.4 Information
Sharing. Each Party will provide the other
Party, in a timely manner, with copies of, and all information
received by it pertaining to, notices, questions, actions and
requests from or by Regulatory Authorities with respect to the
Initial POZEN Product, or the testing, Manufacture, packaging,
distribution or facilities in relation thereto, including any
notices of non-compliance with laws in connection with the Initial
POZEN Product ( e.g. , warning
letters or other notices of alleged non-compliance), audit notices,
notices of initiation by Regulatory Authorities of investigations,
inspections, detentions, seizures or injunctions concerning the
Initial POZEN Product (or its manufacture, distribution, or
facilities connected thereto), notice of violation letters (
i.e. , an untitled letter), warning
letters, service of process or other inquiries. Except as otherwise
set forth in this Agreement or as reasonably necessary for POZEN to
perform its Development obligations hereunder or to comply with
Applicable Law, ******.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
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4.5 Regulatory
Audits. If a Regulatory Authority desires
to conduct an inspection or audit of a Party’s facility, or a
facility under contract with a Party, with regard to a POZEN
Product, then such Party will promptly notify the other Party and
permit and cooperate with such inspection or audit, and will cause
the contract facility to permit and cooperate with such Regulatory
Authority and such other Party during such inspection or audit.
Such other Party will have the right upon request (which request
shall not be unreasonably withheld) to have a representative
observe such inspection or audit; provided, that POZEN’S
rights of observance under this Section will end upon the transfer
of the U.S. NDA for the Initial POZEN Product to AstraZeneca.
Following receipt of the inspection or audit observations of such
Regulatory Authority (a copy of which the audited Party will
immediately provide to the other Party), the audited Party will
prepare the response to any such observations, and will provide a
copy of such response to the other Party. The audited Party agrees
to conform its activities under this Agreement to any commitments
made in such a response, except to the extent it believes in good
faith that such commitments violate Applicable Laws.
4.6 Adverse Event
Reporting. Within ****** (******) days
after the Effective Date, the Parties will enter into an Adverse
Event Reporting Agreement, which upon such execution will be
attached as an exhibit hereto and hereby incorporated into this
Agreement by reference (the "AE Agreement"
), governing the Parties’ respective adverse
event reporting and global safety database maintenance obligations.
Without limiting the generality of the AE Agreement, the Parties
hereby agree as follows:
4.6.1 Until POZEN
transfers the approved US NDA to AstraZeneca, POZEN will be solely
responsible for reporting all Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious
Adverse Events (SAEs) associated with the Initial POZEN Product
from any source (including AEs and SAEs from AstraZeneca sponsored
studies) to the FDA and any other Regulatory Authority outside the
U.S. as required by Applicable Laws. In addition, prior to such
transfer of the U.S. NDA, POZEN shall report to AstraZeneca all AEs
and SAEs of which POZEN becomes aware within the timelines
specified in the AE Agreement to the extent necessary to enable
AstraZeneca to comply with its reporting obligations outside the
U.S., and AstraZeneca shall report to POZEN all AEs and SAEs of
which AstraZeneca becomes aware within the timelines specified in
the AE Agreement to the extent necessary to enable POZEN to comply
with its reporting obligations in the U.S., each as more fully
described in the AE Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if
******to make any ******in an ******and follow ****** ******of such
******as they ****** ******; ******, that this ******to take any
******.
4.6.2 All AE and
SAE reports will be exchanged using either approved study forms,
electronic, or computer generated reports agreed upon by both
parties ( e.g. , CIOMS I
form).
4.6.3 Subject to
Section 4.6.1, AstraZeneca will maintain and will be the recognized
holder of a global safety database for AE and SAE reports related
to POZEN Products received by either Party. Direct access to this
database will not be granted to POZEN. Upon request, all reasonable
assistance will be provided by either Party in responding to safety
inquiries.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
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4.6.4 Each Party
shall keep the other Party informed of notification of any action
by, or notification or other information which it receives
(directly or indirectly) from any Regulatory Authority which: (i)
raises any material concerns regarding the safety or efficacy of
the Initial POZEN Product; (ii) indicates or suggests a potential
material liability for either Party to Third Parties arising in
connection with the Initial POZEN Product; (iii) is reasonably
likely to lead to a "Dear Doctor" letter, recall or market
withdrawal of the Initial POZEN Product; (iv) relates to the
Initial POZEN Product, Regulatory Materials, Promotional Materials,
samples, package inserts, the indications, labeling, expedited and
periodic Adverse Event Reports, medical inquiries, Initial POZEN
Product complaints, this Agreement, or (v) is otherwise important
to the Development and/or Commercialization of the Initial POZEN
Product.
5.1
Commercialization. As between the
Parties, AstraZeneca will be solely responsible for the
Commercialization of POZEN Products during the Term.
5.2 Regulatory Obligations
during Commercialization. On a
country-by-country basis, AstraZeneca will own and maintain all
regulatory filings and Marketing Approvals for POZEN Products
developed pursuant to this Agreement, including all INDs and NDAs
for the Initial POZEN Product following POZEN’s transfer of
such filings and approvals subsequent to NDA Approval of the
Initial POZEN Product in the U.S. As between the Parties, but
subject to ******, AstraZeneca will be solely responsible for all
activities in connection with maintaining Marketing Approvals
required for the Commercialization and manufacture of POZEN
Products, including communicating and preparing and filing all
reports (including Adverse Event reports) with the applicable
Regulatory Authorities.
5.3 Performance;
Diligence.
5.3.1 Level of
Efforts. Upon the grant of Marketing
Approval for a POZEN Product in the U.S. or a country of the Major
Ex-U.S. Market, AstraZeneca will use Diligent Efforts to
Commercialize a POZEN Product in such country. The foregoing
Diligent Efforts requirement will apply only to one POZEN Product
in each of the U.S. and the Major Ex-U.S. Market countries,
irrespective of the number of POZEN Products AstraZeneca elects to
Develop and Commercialize, and AstraZeneca may elect to fulfill its
Diligent Efforts obligation in such countries in respect to any
POZEN Product of its choice in the exercise of its reasonable and
good faith judgment.
5.3.2 Specific
Timelines. AstraZeneca will use Diligent
Efforts in the U.S. and in each country of the Major Ex-U.S. Market
to achieve Commercial Launch within ****** (******) days after the
date on which Marketing Approval is granted for such Initial POZEN
Product in such country; provided, that for any country in which
Marketing Approval is granted by Regulatory Authorities ******,
then the obligations set forth in this Section 5.3.2 will apply
only to ******; and provided, further, that if AstraZeneca elects
to launch the Initial POZEN Product in a particular country or
territory following NDA Approval in such country or territory, but
before or without obtaining pricing or reimbursement approval
therein, then the ****** (******)-day period set forth in this
Section 5.3.2 will commence as of the date of such NDA
Approval.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 37 -
5.4 Commercialization
Plan.
5.4.1 AstraZeneca
shall prepare and update from time to time an initial
commercialization plan summarizing the plan for Commercializing the
Initial POZEN Product in the U.S. and the Major Ex-U.S. Markets
(the " Commercialization Plan ") within ****** (******) days after U.S. NDA filing for the
Initial POZEN Product and the first filing of a Marketing Approval
application for the Initial POZEN Product in a country of the Major
Ex-U.S. Markets, respectively. The Commercialization Plan as
reviewed by the GPT shall describe the overall plan for
Commercializing the Initial POZEN Product during the first three
years after First Commercial Sale of the Initial POZEN Product in
the U.S. and the Major Ex-U.S. Market.
5.4.2 The
Commercialization Plan will be in a format consistent with the
format of similar plans prepared by AstraZeneca for its other
products.
5.5 Threatened
Removal. In the event that any governmental
authority threatens or initiates any action to remove any POZEN
Product from the market in a country or territory, AstraZeneca will
promptly notify POZEN of such communication. Any voluntary recall
or withdrawal of any POZEN Product will be at AstraZeneca’s
sole discretion and expense. Before AstraZeneca initiates a recall
or withdrawal, the Parties will promptly and in good faith discuss
the reasons therefor; provided, that such discussions do not delay
the recall or withdrawal. In the event of any recall or withdrawal
for any POZEN Product, AstraZeneca will implement any necessary
action, with assistance from POZEN as reasonably requested by
AstraZeneca.
5.6 Compliance.
Each Party will comply with all Applicable Laws
relating to activities performed or to be performed by such Party
(or its Affiliates or contractors) under or in relation to the
Commercialization of the Initial POZEN Product pursuant to this
Agreement. Each Party represents, warrants and covenants to the
other Party that, as of the Effective Date and during the Term,
such Party and its Affiliates have adequate policies and procedures
in place: (i) to ensure their compliance with such laws; (ii) to
bring any non-compliance therewith by any of the foregoing entities
to its attention; and (iii) to promptly remedy any such
non-compliance.
5.7 Branding; Trademarks;
Domain Names; Trade Dress; Logos.
5.7.1
Responsibilities. AstraZeneca will
select all Product Trademarks for use on or in connection with
POZEN Products, will be the sole owner of the Product Trademarks,
will be responsible for the filing, prosecution, maintenance and
defense of all registrations of the Product Trademarks, and will be
responsible for the payment of any costs relating to filing,
prosecution, maintenance and defense of the Product
Trademarks.
5.7.2 Use.
AstraZeneca will use the Product Trademarks in
connection with the Commercialization of POZEN Products hereunder.
The packaging, Promotional Materials and Product Labeling for POZEN
Products will carry the POZEN House Marks only if and to the extent
required by Applicable Law in a country or territory.
****** Portion for which confidential treatment
requested.
- 38 -
5.7.3 AstraZeneca
Marks. AstraZeneca reserves all rights in
the Product Trademarks and AstraZeneca House Marks. POZEN
acknowledges AstraZeneca’s exclusive right, title and
interest in and to such trademarks and acknowledges that nothing
herein will be construed to accord to POZEN any rights in such
trademarks. POZEN agrees not to use or file any application to
register any trademark or trade name that is confusingly similar to
any Product Trademarks or AstraZeneca House Mark.
5.7.4 POZEN
Marks. POZEN reserves all rights in the
POZEN House Marks not expressly granted to AstraZeneca in this
Agreement. AstraZeneca acknowledges POZEN’s exclusive right,
title and interest in and to the POZEN House Marks and acknowledges
that nothing herein will be construed to accord to AstraZeneca any
rights in such trademarks except as expressly provided herein.
AstraZeneca further acknowledges that its use of the POZEN House
Marks will not create in AstraZeneca any right, title or interest
in such trademarks, and that all use of such trademarks and the
goodwill generated thereby will inure solely to the benefit of
POZEN.
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