Exhibit 10.7
U.S. $100,000,000
364-DAY LETTER OF CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of May 6, 2005
among
THE GAP, INC.
as Company
,
THE SUBSIDIARIES OF THE COMPANY NAMED
HEREIN,
as LC Subsidiaries
,
and
HSBC BANK USA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as LC Issuer
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING
TERMS
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SECTION 1.01
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Certain Defined
Terms
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1
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SECTION
1.02
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Computation of
Time Periods
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12
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SECTION
1.03
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Accounting
Terms
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13
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ARTICLE II
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AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF LETTERS OF
CREDIT
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SECTION
2.01
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Letters of
Credit
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13
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SECTION
2.02
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Limitation on
Obligation to Issue Letters of Credit Denominated in Alternative
Currencies
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13
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SECTION
2.03
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Issuing the
Letters of Credit
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13
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SECTION
2.04
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Reimbursement
Obligations
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14
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SECTION
2.05
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Letter of
Credit Facility Fees
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14
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SECTION
2.06
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Indemnification; Nature of the LC Issuer’s
Duties
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14
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SECTION
2.07
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Increased
Costs
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15
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SECTION
2.08
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Uniform Customs
and Practice
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16
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SECTION
2.09
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Reductions in
Facility Amount
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17
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SECTION
2.10
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Existing
Letters of Credit
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17
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SECTION
2.11
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Currency
Provisions.
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17
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SECTION
2.12
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Company
Guaranty.
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18
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SECTION
2.13
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Dollar Payment
Obligation
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20
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SECTION
2.14
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Applications;
Survival of Provisions
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20
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SECTION
2.15
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Letters of
Credit Outstanding on Termination Date
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21
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i
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SECTION
2.16
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Extension of
Termination Date
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21
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SECTION
2.17
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LC
Subsidiaries
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21
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ARTICLE III
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PAYMENTS, TAXES, ETC.
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SECTION
3.01
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Payments and
Computations
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22
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SECTION
3.02
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Taxes
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23
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ARTICLE IV
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CONDITIONS OF ISSUANCE
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SECTION
4.01
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Conditions
Precedent to Effectiveness of this Agreement
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26
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SECTION
4.02
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Conditions
Precedent to Each Issuance
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27
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ARTICLE V
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REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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SECTION
5.01
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Representations
and Warranties of the Company
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28
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ARTICLE VI
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COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
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SECTION
6.01
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Affirmative
Covenants
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30
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SECTION
6.02
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Negative
Covenants
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32
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SECTION
6.03
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Financial
Covenants
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34
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SECTION
6.04
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Reporting
Requirements
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35
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ARTICLE VII
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EVENTS OF DEFAULT
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SECTION 7.01
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Events of
Default
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36
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ARTICLE VIII
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MISCELLANEOUS
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SECTION
8.01
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Amendments,
Etc.
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38
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ii
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SECTION
8.02
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Notices,
Etc
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39
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SECTION
8.03
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No Waiver;
Remedies
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39
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SECTION
8.04
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Costs and
Expenses.
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40
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SECTION
8.05
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Right of
Set-off
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40
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SECTION
8.06
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Binding
Effect
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41
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SECTION
8.07
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Assignments and
Participations
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41
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SECTION
8.08
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Severability of
Provisions
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43
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SECTION
8.09
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Independence of
Provisions
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43
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SECTION
8.10
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Confidentiality
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43
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SECTION
8.11
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Headings
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43
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SECTION
8.12
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Entire
Agreement
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44
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SECTION
8.13
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Execution in
Counterparts
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44
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SECTION
8.14
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Consent to
Jurisdiction
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44
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SECTION 8.15
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GOVERNING
LAW
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44
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SECTION
8.16
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WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL
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44
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iii
SCHEDULES AND
EXHIBITS
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Schedules
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Schedule I
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-
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Change
of Control
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Schedule II
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-
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Outstanding Balance of Existing Letters of
Credit
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Schedule III
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-
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LC
Subsidiaries
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Schedule IV
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-
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Plans
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Schedule
V
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-
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ERISA
Matters
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Schedule
VI
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-
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Environmental Matters
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Schedule VII
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-
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Existing Debt
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Schedule VIII
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-
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Existing Liens
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Exhibits
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Exhibit
A-1
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-
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Form
of Opinion of Counsel to the Account Parties
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Exhibit
A-2
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-
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Form
of Corporate Opinion of Special New York Counsel to the Account
Parties
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Exhibit
B
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-
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Form
of Compliance Certificate
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iv
364-DAY LETTER OF CREDIT
AGREEMENT , dated as of
May 6, 2005 (this “ Agreement ”), among The Gap,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”),
the LC Subsidiaries (as hereinafter defined) and HSBC Bank USA,
National Association (the “ LC Issuer
”).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS:
(1) The Company, certain of its
subsidiaries, and the LC Issuer entered into a Letter of Credit
Agreement dated as of June 25, 2003 (the “ Existing Letter
of Credit Agreement ”).
(2) The Company and the LC
Subsidiaries are to enter into a 3-year letter of credit agreement
on or about the date hereof with the LC Issuer, on substantially
similar terms to the terms hereof (the “ 3-Year
Agreement ”).
(3) The Company, the LC Subsidiaries
and the LC Issuer desire to enter into this Agreement to provide a
trade letter of credit facility to the Company and the LC
Subsidiaries as set forth below and, together with the 3-Year
Agreement, to replace the Existing Letter of Credit
Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, the Company, the LC
Subsidiaries and the LC Issuer agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING
TERMS
SECTION 1.01 Certain Defined
Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall
have the following meanings (such meanings to be equally applicable
to both the singular and plural forms of the terms
defined):
“ Account Parties
” means, collectively, the Company and each of the LC
Subsidiaries.
“ Affiliate ”
means, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or
indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with, such Person.
“ Alternative Currency
” means any lawful currency other than Dollars which is
freely transferable and convertible into Dollars and which the LC
Issuer can obtain in the ordinary course of its
business.
“ Applicable Issuing
Office ” means the office of the LC Issuer specified as
its “Issuing Office” on the signature page hereto, or
such other office of the LC Issuer as the LC Issuer may from time
to time specify to the Company.
“ Base Rate ”
means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum as
shall be in effect from time to time which rate per annum shall at
all times be equal to the highest of:
(a) the rate of interest announced
publicly by the LC Issuer in New York, New York, from time to time,
as the LC Issuer’s base rate;
1
(b) 1/2% per annum above the latest
three-week moving average of secondary market morning offering
rates in the United States for three-month certificates of deposit
of major United States money market banks, such three-week moving
average being determined weekly on each Monday (or, if any such
date is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day)
for the three-week period ending on the previous Friday by the LC
Issuer on the basis of such rates reported by certificate of
deposit dealers to and published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York or, if such publication shall be suspended or terminated, on
the basis of quotations for such rates received by the LC Issuer
from three New York certificate of deposit dealers of recognized
standing selected by the LC Issuer, in either case adjusted to the
nearest 1/4 of one percent or, if there is no nearest 1/4 of one
percent, to the next higher 1/4 of one percent; and
(c) 1/2% per annum above the Federal
Funds Rate.
“ Business Day ”
means a day of the year on which banks are not required or
authorized to close in New York City or San Francisco, California
and a day on which wire transfers may be effectuated among member
banks of the Federal Reserve System through use of the fedwire
funds transfer system and if the applicable Business Day relates to
any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, a day
on which commercial banks are open for business in the country of
issue of such Alternative Currency and on which dealings in such
Alternative Currency are carried on by such commercial banks in
such country of issue (if such Alternative Currency is other than
the Euro) or if such Alternative Currency is the Euro, a day on
which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement
Express Transfer (TARGET) System is in operation.
“ Capital Lease ”
of any Person means any lease of any property (whether real,
personal or mixed) by such Person as lessee, which lease should, in
accordance with GAAP, be required to be accounted for as a capital
lease on the balance sheet of such Person.
“ Capital Lease
Obligations ” means the obligations of any Person to pay
rent or other amounts under a Capital Lease, the amount of which is
required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of such Person in
accordance with GAAP.
“ CERCLA ” means
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980, as amended (42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.),
and any regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Change of Control
” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of
(i) any Person or two or more Persons acting in concert acquiring
beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), directly or
indirectly,
2
of securities of the Company (or
other securities convertible into such securities) representing 50%
or more of the combined voting power of all securities of the
Company entitled to vote in the election of directors; or (ii)
during any period of up to 24 consecutive months, commencing before
or after the date of this Agreement, individuals who at the
beginning of such 24-month period were directors of the Company
ceasing for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of
Directors of the Company unless the Persons replacing such
individuals were nominated by the Board of Directors of the
Company; or (iii) any Person or two or more Persons acting in
concert acquiring by contract or otherwise, or entering into a
contract or arrangement which upon consummation will result in its
or their acquisition of, control over securities of the Company (or
other securities convertible into such securities) representing 50%
or more of the combined voting power of all securities of the
Company entitled to vote in the election of directors;
provided , that , the Person or group of Persons
referred to in clauses (i) and (iii) of this definition of Change
of Control shall not include any Person listed on Schedule I hereto
or any group of Persons in which one or more of the Persons listed
on Schedule I are members.
“ Confidential
Information ” means certain non-public, confidential or
proprietary information and material disclosed, from time to time,
either orally, in writing, electronically or in some other form by
the Company in connection with the LC Facility Documents.
Confidential Information shall include, but not be limited to
non-public, confidential or proprietary information, trade secrets,
know-how, inventions, techniques, processes, algorithms, software
programs, documentation, screens, icons, schematics, software
programs, source documents and other MIS related information;
contracts, customer lists, financial information, financial
forecasts, sales and marketing plans and information and business
plans, products and product designs; textile projections and
results; ideas, designs and artwork for all types of marketing,
advertising, public relations and commerce (including ideas,
designs and artwork related to the World Wide Web and any Web Site
of the Company or any Subsidiary); textile designs; advertising,
strategies, plans and results; sourcing information; vendor lists,
potential product labeling and marking ideas; all materials
including, without limitation, documents, drawings, samples,
sketches, designs, and any other information concerning, color
palette and color standards furnished to the LC Issuer by the
Company or any Subsidiary; customer base(s); and other non-public
information relating to the Company’s or any
Subsidiary’s business.
“ Consolidated ”
and any derivative thereof each means, with reference to the
accounts or financial reports of any Person, the consolidated
accounts or financial reports of such Person and each Subsidiary of
such Person determined in accordance with GAAP, including
principles of consolidation, consistent with those applied in the
preparation of the Consolidated financial statements of the Company
referred to in Section 5.01(e) hereof.
“ Constitutive
Documents ” means, with respect to any Person, the
certificate of incorporation or registration (including, if
applicable, certificate of change of name), articles of
incorporation or association, memorandum of association, charter,
bylaws, certificate of limited partnership, partnership agreement,
trust agreement, joint venture agreement, certificate of formation,
articles of organization, limited liability company operating or
members agreement, joint venture agreement or one or more similar
agreements, instruments or documents constituting the organization
or formation of such Person.
3
“ Debt ” of any
Person means, without duplication, (i) all indebtedness of such
Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price
(excluding any deferred purchase price that constitutes an account
payable incurred in the ordinary course of business) of property or
services, (ii) all obligations of such Person in connection with
any agreement to purchase, redeem, exchange, convert or otherwise
acquire for value any capital stock of such Person or to purchase,
redeem or acquire for value any warrants, rights or options to
acquire such capital stock, now or hereafter outstanding, (iii) all
obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures,
convertible debentures or other similar instruments, (iv) all
indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other
title retention agreement (other than under any such agreement
which constitutes or creates an account payable incurred in the
ordinary course of business) with respect to property acquired by
such Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or
lender under such agreement in the event of default, acceleration,
or termination are limited to repossession or sale of such
property), (v) all Capital Lease Obligations, (vi) obligations
under direct or indirect guaranties in respect of, and obligations
(contingent or otherwise) to purchase or acquire, or otherwise to
assure a creditor against loss in respect of, indebtedness or
obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (i)
through (v) above, (vii) all Debt referred to in clause (i), (ii),
(iii), (iv), (v), or (vi) above secured by (or for which the holder
of such Debt has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be
secured by) any lien, security interest or other charge or
encumbrance upon or in property (including, without limitation,
accounts and contract rights) owned by such Person, even though
such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of
such Debt and (viii) all mandatorily redeemable preferred stock of
such Person, valued at the applicable redemption price, plus
accrued and unpaid dividends payable in respect of such redeemable
preferred stock.
“ Default ” means
an event which would constitute an Event of Default but for the
requirement that notice be given or time elapse, or
both.
“ Dollars ,”
“ dollars ” and the sign “ $
” each means lawful money of the United States.
“ Domestic Subsidiary
” means, at any time, any of the direct or indirect
Subsidiaries of the Company that is incorporated or organized under
the laws of any state of the United States of America or the
District of Columbia.
“ EBITDA ” means,
for any period, Net Income plus , to the extent deducted in
determining such Net Income, the sum of (a) Interest Expense, (b)
income tax expense, (c) depreciation expense and (d) amortization
expense, all determined on a Consolidated basis for the Company and
its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.
“ Effective Date
” has the meaning specified in Section 4.01
hereof.
4
“ Effective Date Rating
” means, with respect to the non-credit-enhanced long-term
senior unsecured debt issued by the Company, BBB- by S&P and
Baa3 by Moody’s.
“ Eligible Assignee
” means (i) a commercial bank organized under the laws of the
United States, or any State thereof, and having a combined capital
and surplus of at least $100,000,000; (ii) a commercial bank
organized under the laws of any other country which is a member of
the OECD, or a political subdivision of any such country, and
having a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000;
provided , that , such bank is acting through a
branch or agency located in the United States; (iii) a Person that
is primarily engaged in the business of commercial banking and that
is (a) a Subsidiary of the LC Issuer, (b) a Subsidiary of a Person
of which the LC Issuer is a Subsidiary, or (c) a Person of which
the LC Issuer is a Subsidiary; (iv) an Affiliate of the LC Issuer;
(v) except with respect to an assignment of the obligation to Issue
Letters of Credit, any other entity which is an “accredited
investor” (as defined in Regulation D under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended) which extends credit or buys loans as one
of its businesses, including but not limited to, insurance
companies, mutual funds and lease financing companies; and (vi) any
other Person acceptable to the LC Issuer and, provided no Event of
Default is continuing, the Company. No Account Party or any
Affiliate thereof shall be an Eligible Assignee.
“ Environmental Law
” means any Requirement of Law relating to (a) the
generation, use, handling, transportation, treatment, storage,
disposal, release or discharge of Hazardous Substances, (b)
pollution or the protection of the environment, health, safety or
natural resources or (c) occupational safety and health, industrial
hygiene, land use or the protection of human, plant or animal
health or welfare, including, without limitation, CERCLA, in each
case as amended from time to time, and including the regulations
promulgated and the rulings issued from time to time
thereunder.
“ ERISA Affiliate
” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated)
which is a member of a controlled group of which the Company or any
Subsidiary of the Company is a member or which is under common
control with the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company within
the meaning of Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended from time to time, and the regulations promulgated and
rulings issued thereunder.
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
from time to time, and the regulations promulgated and rulings
issued thereunder.
“ ERISA Event ”
means a reportable event with respect to a Plan within the meaning
of §4043 of ERISA.
“ Euro ” means
the single currency of participating member states of the European
Union.
“ Events of Default
” has the meaning specified in Section 7.01
hereof.
5
“ Existing Letter of Credit
Agreement ” has the meaning specified in Preliminary
Statement (1).
“ Existing Letters of
Credit ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.10
hereof.
“ Facility Amount
” means $100,000,000 as such amount may be reduced or
increased from time to time in accordance with this
Agreement.
“ Federal Funds Rate
” means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per
annum equal for each day during such period to the weighted average
of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members
of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as
published for such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for
the next preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day which is a
Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day on such
transactions received by the LC Issuer from three Federal funds
brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
“ Fiscal Quarter
” means any quarter in any Fiscal Year, the duration of such
quarter being defined in accordance with GAAP applied consistently
with that applied in the preparation of the Company’s
financial statements referred to in Section 5.01(e)
hereof.
“ Fiscal Year ”
means a fiscal year of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
“ Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio ” means, for any period, the ratio of (a) the
amount equal to the sum of (i) Consolidated EBITDA and (ii) Lease
Expense in each case for the Company and its Subsidiaries for such
period, to (b) the sum of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense and
(ii) Lease Expense, in each case for the Company and its
Subsidiaries for such period.
“ Foreign Subsidiary
” means, at any time, any direct or indirect Subsidiary of
the Company that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
“ Funded Debt ”
means, as of any date of determination, all indebtedness (including
Capital Lease Obligations but excluding all accounts payable
incurred in the ordinary course of business) of the Company and its
Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis that would (or would be
required to) appear as liabilities for long-term Debt, short-term
Debt, current maturities of Debt, and other similar
interest-bearing obligations on a Consolidated balance sheet of the
Company and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.
“ GAAP ” means
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set
forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting
Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial
Accounting Standards Board or such other principles as may be
approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession in
the United States, applied on a basis consistent (except for
changes concurred in by the Company’s independent public
accountants) with the most recent audited consolidated financial
statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries delivered pursuant
to Section 6.04.
6
“ Governmental
Authority ” means any nation or government, any state,
province, city, municipal entity or other political subdivision
thereof, and any governmental, executive, legislative, judicial,
administrative or regulatory agency, department, authority,
instrumentality, commission, board or similar body, whether
federal, state, provincial, territorial, local or
foreign.
“ Governmental
Authorization ” means any authorization, approval,
consent, franchise, license, covenant, order, ruling, permit,
certification, exemption, notice, declaration or similar right,
undertaking or other action of, to or by, or any filing,
qualification or registration with, any Governmental
Authority.
“ Hazardous Substance
” means (i) any hazardous substance or toxic substance as
such terms are presently defined or used in § 101(14) of
CERCLA (42 U.S.C. § 9601(14)), in 33 U.S.C. § 1251
et . seq . (Clean Water Act), or 15 U.S.C. §
2601 et . seq . (Toxic Substances Control Act) and
(ii) as of any date of determination, any additional substances or
materials which are hereafter incorporated in or added to the
definition of “hazardous substance” or “toxic
substance” for purposes of CERCLA or any other applicable
law.
“ Hedge Agreements
” means (a) any and all interest rate swaps, basis swaps,
credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions,
commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts,
equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond
index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or
forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward
foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor
transactions, collar transactions, currency swaps, cross-currency
rate swaps, currency options, spot contracts or any other similar
transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including
any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any
such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement,
and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related
confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or
governed by, any form of master agreement published by the
International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., the
International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other
master agreement, including any such obligations or liabilities
under any such agreement.
“ Information
Memorandum ” means the information memorandum dated
August 2004 prepared in connection with the Revolving Credit
Agreement.
“ Interest Expense
” of any Person for any period means the aggregate amount of
interest or fees paid, accrued or scheduled to be paid or accrued
in respect of any Debt (including the interest portion of rentals
under Capital Leases) and all but the principal component of
payments in respect of conditional sales, equipment trust or other
title retention agreements paid, accrued or scheduled to be paid or
accrued by such Person during such period, net of interest income,
determined in accordance with GAAP.
7
“ Issue ” means,
with respect to any Letter of Credit, either to issue, or to extend
the expiry of, or to renew, or to increase the amount of, such
Letter of Credit, and the term “Issued” or
“Issuance” shall have corresponding
meanings.
“ LC Collateral Account
” means a deposit account in the name of the Company to be
designated by the LC Issuer from time to time in which cash has
been deposited as collateral security for the reimbursement of
drawings under any outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with
Sections 2.15 and 7.01.
“ LC Facility Documents
” means, collectively, this Agreement, and each application
or agreement and other documents delivered in connection with
Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.03 hereof, in each case as
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified hereafter from time to
time in accordance with the terms thereof and Section 8.01
hereof.
“ LC Issuer ”
means HSBC Bank USA, National Association. or any Affiliate thereof
as agreed to from time to time by the Company and the LC Issuer,
that may from time to time Issue Letters of Credit for the account
of the Company or for the account of any LC Subsidiary.
“ LC Subsidiary ”
means, as of the date hereof, the Subsidiaries of the Company
listed on Schedule III hereto and, after the date hereof, any other
Subsidiary of the Company that may from time to time become a party
hereto and in connection therewith such other Subsidiary shall
execute such documents as are reasonably requested by the LC Issuer
to evidence its agreement to be bound hereunder as an LC
Subsidiary, and for whose account the LC Issuer may from time to
time Issue Letters of Credit.
“ Lease Expense ”
means, with respect to any Person, for any period for such Person
and its subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, lease and rental
expense accrued during such period under all leases and rental
agreements, other than Capital Leases and leases of personal
property, determined in conformity with GAAP.
“ Letter of Credit
” means a Trade Letter of Credit which is in form and
substance satisfactory to the LC Issuer, as amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time.
“ Letter of Credit
Liability ” means, as of any date of determination, all
then existing liabilities of the Company and the LC Subsidiaries to
the LC Issuer in respect of the Letters of Credit Issued for the
Company’s account and for the account of the LC Subsidiaries,
whether such liability is contingent or fixed, and shall, in each
case, consist of the sum of (i) the aggregate maximum amount (the
determination of such maximum amount to assume compliance with all
conditions for drawing) then available to be drawn under such
Letters of Credit (including, without limitation, amounts available
under such Letters of Credit for which a draft has been presented
but not yet honored) and (ii) the aggregate amount which has then
been paid by, and not been reimbursed to, the LC Issuer under such
Letters of Credit. For the purposes of determining the Letter of
Credit Liability, the face amount of Letters of Credit outstanding
in an Alternative Currency shall be expressed as the equivalent of
such Alternative Currency in Dollars as determined in Section
2.11(a) hereof.
8
“ Leverage Ratio
” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a)
the amount equal to Consolidated Funded Debt for the most recently
completed four consecutive Fiscal Quarters ending on or prior to
such date, to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently
completed four consecutive Fiscal Quarters ending on or prior to
such date, in each case for the Company and its Subsidiaries as of
such date.
“ Lien ” means
any assignment, chattel mortgage, pledge or other security interest
or any mortgage, deed of trust or other lien, or other charge or
encumbrance, upon property or rights (including after acquired
property or rights), or any preferential arrangement with respect
to property or rights (including after acquired property or rights)
which has the practical effect of constituting a security interest
or lien.
“ Loan Party ”
has the meaning assigned to such term in the Revolving Credit
Agreement.
“ Margin Stock ”
has the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U of the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as in effect from time
to time.
“ Material Adverse
Change ” means any material adverse change in the
business, condition (financial or otherwise), results of
operations, or prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole; provided , that a downgrade of the
Company’s public debt ratings or a Negative Pronouncement
shall not by itself be deemed to be a material adverse change;
provided , further , the occurrence or subsistence of
any such material adverse change which has been disclosed (a) by
the Company in any filing made with the Securities and Exchange
Commission prior to the date of this Agreement, (b) by the Company
in a public announcement prior to the date of this Agreement, or
(c) in the Information Memorandum, shall not constitute a Material
Adverse Change.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means a material adverse effect on the financial
condition or results of operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
“ Material LC
Subsidiary ” means, at any date of determination, an LC
Subsidiary that, either individually or together with its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, has assets exceeding
percent (
%) of the consolidated total assets
of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at the end of the
immediately preceding fiscal year.
“ Moody’s ”
means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
“ Multiemployer Plan
” means a “multiemployer plan” as defined in
Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which the Company or any Subsidiary
of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate is making or accruing an
obligation to make contributions or has within any of the preceding
five plan years made or accrued an obligation to make
contributions.
9
“ Negative
Pronouncement ” means a public announcement by either
S&P or Moody’s in respect to a possible downgrade of, or
negative outlook with respect to, the public debt rating of the
Company.
“ Net Income ” of
any Person means, for any period, net income before (i)
extraordinary items, (ii) the results of discontinued operations
and (iii) the effect of any cumulative change in accounting
principles, determined in accordance with GAAP.
“ Obligation ”
means, with respect to any Person, any payment, performance or
other obligation of such Person of any kind, including, without
limitation, any liability of such Person on any claim, whether or
not the right of any creditor to payment in respect of such claim
is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed,
contingent, matured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable,
secured or unsecured, and whether or not such claim is discharged,
stayed or otherwise affected by any proceeding referred to in
Section 7.01(e) hereof. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Obligations of the Account Parties under the LC
Facility Documents include (a) the obligation to pay any
reimbursement amount, interest, commissions, charges, expenses,
fees, attorneys’ fees and disbursements, indemnity payments
and other amounts payable by any Account Party under any LC
Facility Document and (b) the obligation of any Account Party to
reimburse any amount in respect of any of the foregoing items that
the LC Issuer, in its sole discretion, may elect to pay or advance
on behalf of such Account Party.
“ OECD ” means
the Organization for Economic Cooperation and
Development.
“ Other LC Facilities
” means the letter of credit facilities entered into on or
about the date hereof among the Company, the L/C Subsidiaries and
each of Bank of America, N.A., HSBC Bank, National Association and
JPMorgan Chase Bank, each on terms substantially similar to the
terms hereof and of the 3-Year Agreement, respectively, as each
such agreement may be replaced, amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time.
“ Other Taxes ”
has the meaning specified in Section 3.02(b) hereof.
“ Payment Office
” means the office of the LC Issuer as shall be from time to
time selected by the LC Issuer and notified by the LC Issuer to the
Company and the LC Subsidiaries.
“ Permitted Liens
” means:
(i) Liens for taxes, assessments or
governmental charges or levies to the extent not past due or to the
extent contested, in good faith, by appropriate proceedings and for
which adequate reserves have been established;
(ii) Liens imposed by law, such as
materialman’s, mechanic’s, carrier’s,
worker’s, landlord’s and repairman’s Liens and
other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business
which relate to obligations which are not overdue for a period of
more than 30 days or which are being contested in good faith, by
appropriate proceedings and for which reserves required by GAAP
have been established;
10
(iii) pledges or deposits in the
ordinary course of business to secure obligations (including to
secure letters of credit posted in connection therewith) under
worker’s compensation or unemployment laws or similar
legislation or to secure the performance of leases or contracts
(including insurance contracts issued by insurance companies which
are Subsidiaries of the Company) entered into in the ordinary
course of business or of public or statutory obligations, bids, or
appeal bonds;
(iv) zoning restrictions, easements,
licenses, landlord’s Liens or restrictions on the use of
property which do not materially impair the use of such property in
the operation of the business of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries;
(v) Liens upon assets subject to a
Capital Lease and securing payment of the obligations arising under
such Capital Lease;
(vi) Liens of the Company and its
Subsidiaries not described in the foregoing clauses (i) through (v)
existing on the Effective Date and listed on Schedule VIII and any
extensions, renewals or replacements of such Liens for the same or
lesser amount, provided , that , no such extension,
renewal or replacement shall extend to or cover any property not
theretofore subject to the Lien being extended, renewed or
replaced;
(vii) judgment Liens in respect of
judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default under Section
7.01(f); and
(viii) Liens arising out of or
pursuant to this Agreement and the Other LC Facilities.
“ Person ” means
an individual, partnership, limited liability company, corporation
(including a business trust), joint stock company, trust,
unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity, or a
government or any political subdivision or agency
thereof.
“ Plan ” means an
employee benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) maintained
by the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or any ERISA
Affiliate for its employees and subject to Title IV of
ERISA.
“ Requirements of Law
” means, with respect to any Person, all laws, constitutions,
statutes, treaties, ordinances, rules and regulations, all orders,
writs, decrees, injunctions, judgments, determinations and awards
of an arbitrator, a court or any other Governmental Authority, and
all Governmental Authorizations, binding upon or applicable to such
Person or to any of its properties, assets or
businesses.
“ Responsible Officer
” means, with respect to any certificate, report or notice to
be delivered or given hereunder, unless the context otherwise
requires, the president, chief executive officer, chief financial
officer or treasurer of the Company or other executive officer of
the Company who in the normal performance of his or her operational
duties would have knowledge of the subject matter relating to such
certificate, report or notice.
“ Revolving Credit
Agreement ” means that certain Revolving Credit Agreement
dated as of August 30, 2004 between the Company, certain of its
Subsidiaries and the banks and financial institutions listed
therein, as such agreement may be replaced, amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time.
11
“ S&P ” means
Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc.
“ Subsidiary ”
means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership,
trust or other Person of which more than 50% of the outstanding
capital stock (or similar property right in the case of
partnerships and trusts and other Persons) having ordinary voting
power to elect a majority of the board of directors of such
corporation (or similar governing body or Person with respect to
partnerships and trusts and other Persons) (irrespective of whether
or not at the time capital stock of any other class or classes of
such corporation shall or might have voting power upon the
occurrence of any contingency) is at the time directly or
indirectly owned by such Person, by such Person and one or more
other Subsidiaries of such Person, or by one or more other
Subsidiaries of such Person.
“ Subsidiary LC
Obligations ” has the meaning specified in Section
2.12(b) hereof.
“ Tangible Net Worth
” means the consolidated shareholder’s equity of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, determined in accordance with GAAP
less goodwill and other intangibles (other than patents,
trademarks, licenses, copyrights and other intellectual property
and prepaid assets).
“ Taxes ” has the
meaning specified in Section 3.02(a) hereof.
“ Termination Date
” means May ,
2006.
“ 3-Year Agreement
” has the meaning set forth in the Preliminary Statements
hereto.
“ Total Assets ”
means, as of any date of determination, the consolidated assets of
the Company and its Subsidiaries at the end of the Fiscal Quarter
immediately preceding such date, determined in accordance with
GAAP.
“ Trade Letter of
Credit ” means a direct-pay trade or documentary letter
of credit issued for the benefit of a vendor in connection with the
purchase of goods by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the
ordinary course of business.
“ UCP ” has the
meaning specified in Section 2.08 hereof.
“ Withdrawal Liability
” has the meaning specified in Part I of Subtitle E of Title
IV of ERISA.
SECTION 1.02 Computation of Time
Periods . In this Agreement in the computation of periods of
time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word
“from” means “from and including” and the
words “to” and “until” each means “to
but excluding”.
12
SECTION 1.03 Accounting Terms
. All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be
construed in accordance with GAAP applied in a consistent manner
with that applied in the preparation of the financial statements
referred to in Section 5.01(e) hereof.
ARTICLE II
AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF LETTERS OF
CREDIT
SECTION 2.01 Letters of
Credit . The LC Issuer agrees, on the terms and conditions
hereinafter set forth, to Issue for the account of the Company or
any LC Subsidiary, one or more Letters of Credit from time to time
during the period from the date of this Agreement until the day
that is five Business Days prior to the Termination Date in an
aggregate undrawn amount not to exceed at any time the Facility
Amount in effect at such time (inclusive of the Dollar equivalent
of Letters of Credit Issued in Euro, or in any other Alternative
Currency if the LC Issuer agrees to issue Letters of Credit in such
other Alternative Currency), each such Letter of Credit upon its
Issuance to expire on or before the date which occurs one year from
the date of its initial Issuance; provided, however, that the LC
Issuer shall not be obligated to, and shall not, Issue any Letter
of Credit if:
(a) after giving effect to the
Issuance of such Letter of Credit, the then outstanding aggregate
amount of all Letter of Credit Liability shall exceed the Facility
Amount then in effect; or
(b) the LC Issuer shall have
notified the Company that no further Letters of Credit are to be
Issued by the LC Issuer due to failure to meet any of the
applicable conditions set forth in Article IV, and such notice has
not been withdrawn.
Within the limits of the obligations of the LC
Issuer set forth above and in Section 2.02 hereof, the Company and
each LC Subsidiary may request the LC Issuer to Issue one or more
Letters of Credit, reimburse the LC Issuer for payments made
thereunder pursuant to Section 2.04(a) hereof and request the LC
Issuer to Issue one or more additional Letters of Credit under this
Section 2.01.
SECTION 2.02 Limitation on
Obligation to Issue Letters of Credit Denominated in Alternative
Currencies . The LC Issuer agrees to Issue from time to time
Letters of Credit denominated in Euro and in its sole discretion
upon request agrees to Issue from time to time Letters of Credit
denominated in other Alternative Currencies, provided ,
that the LC Issuer shall not be obligated to Issue any
Letter of Credit denominated in Euro if, after giving effect to the
Issuance of any such Letter of Credit denominated in Euro, the then
outstanding aggregate amount of all Letter of Credit Liability with
respect to all Letters of Credit denominated in Euro equals or
exceeds (on a Dollar equivalent basis) $50,000,000.
SECTION 2.03 Issuing the Letters
of Credit . Each Letter of Credit shall be Issued on a Business
Day on reasonable prior notice by hand delivery, telecopier or
transmitted by electronic communication (if arrangements for doing
so have been approved by the LC Issuer) from the Company or any LC
Subsidiary, as the case may be, to the LC Issuer as provided in the
application and agreement governing such Letter of Credit
specifying the date,
13
amount, currency, expiry and beneficiary
thereof, accompanied by such documents as the LC Issuer may specify
to the Company or LC Subsidiary, as the case may be, in form and
substance satisfactory to the LC Issuer. On the date specified by
the Company or LC Subsidiary, as the case may be, in such notice
and upon fulfillment of the applicable conditions set forth in
Section 2.01 hereof, the LC Issuer will Issue such Letter of
Credit.
SECTION 2.04 Reimbursement
Obligations . The Company or the appropriate LC Subsidiary, as
the case may be, shall:
(a) pay to the LC Issuer an amount
equal to, and in reimbursement for, each amount which the LC Issuer
pays under any Letter of Credit not later than the date which
occurs one Business Day after notice from the LC Issuer to the
Company of the payment of such amount by the LC Issuer under such
Letter of Credit; and
(b) pay to the LC Issuer interest on
each amount which the LC Issuer pays under any Letter of Credit
from the date on which the LC Issuer pays such amount until such
amount is reimbursed in full to the LC Issuer pursuant to subclause
(i) above, payable on demand, at a fluctuating rate per annum equal
to 2% per annum above the Base Rate in effect from time to
time.
SECTION 2.05 Letter of Credit
Facility Fees . The Company hereby agrees to pay to the LC
Issuer a letter of credit facility fee, accruing from the date
hereof until the Termination Date, at a rate per annum equal to
0.100% per annum (i) on the Facility Amount in effect from time to
time from and after such date (regardless of the actual or deemed
usage thereof), payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of
each January, April, July and October and on the Termination Date
and (ii) on the aggregate amount of Letter of Credit Liability
under all Letters of Credit that are outstanding beyond the
Termination Date payable in arrears on the last day of each
January, April, July and October after the Termination Date and on
the first day after the Termination Date on which no Letters of
Credit are outstanding.
SECTION 2.06 Indemnification;
Nature of the LC Issuer’s Duties . (a) The Company agrees
to indemnify and save harmless the LC Issuer from and against any
and all claims, demands, liabilities, damages, losses, costs,
charges and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees)
which the LC Issuer may incur or be subject to as a consequence,
direct or indirect, of (i) the Issuance of any Letter of Credit or
(ii) any action or proceeding relating to a court order,
injunction, or other process or decree restraining or seeking to
restrain the LC Issuer from paying any amount under any Letter of
Credit; provided , that , the LC Issuer shall not be
indemnified for any of the foregoing caused by its gross negligence
or willful misconduct.
(b) The obligations of the Company
and each LC Subsidiary hereunder with respect to Letters of Credit
shall be unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly
in accordance with the terms hereof under all circumstances,
including, without limitation, any of the following
circumstances:
(i) any lack of validity or
enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement or any
agreement or instrument relating thereto;
14
(ii) the existence of any claim,
setoff, defense or other right which the Company or any LC
Subsidiary may have at any time against the beneficiary, or any
transferee, of any Letter of Credit, the LC Issuer, or any other
Person;
(iii) any draft, certificate, or
other document presented under any Letter of Credit proving to be
forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any
statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any
respect;
(iv) any lack of validity,
effectiveness, or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or
assigning or purporting to transfer or assign any Letter of Credit
or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole
or in part;
(v) any loss or delay in the
transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make
a drawing under any Letter of Credit or of the proceeds
thereof;
(vi) any exchange, release or
non-perfection of any collateral, or any release or non-perfection
of any collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or
consent to departure from any guarantee, for all or any of the
obligations of the Company or an LC Subsidiary in respect of the
Letters of Credit;
(vii) any change in the time, manner
or place of payment of, or in any other terms of, all or any of the
obligations of the Company or any LC Subsidiary in respect of the
Letters of Credit or any other amendment or waiver of or any
consent to departure from all or any of this Agreement;
(viii) any failure of the
beneficiary of a Letter of Credit to strictly comply with the
conditions required in order to draw upon any Letter of
Credit;
(ix) any misapplication by the
beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of the proceeds of any drawing
under such Letter of Credit; or
(x) any other circumstance or
happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to the
foregoing;
provided , that , notwithstanding the foregoing,
the LC Issuer shall not be relieved of any liability it may
otherwise have as a result of its gross negligence or willful
misconduct.
SECTION 2.07 Increased Costs
. (a) Change in Law . If, at any time after the date of this
Agreement, any change in any law or regulation or in the
interpretation thereof by any court or administrative or
governmental authority charged with the administration thereof
shall either (i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve,
special deposit or similar requirement against letters of credit or
guarantees issued by, or assets held by or deposits in or for the
account of, the LC Issuer or (ii) impose on the LC Issuer any other
condition regarding this Agreement or the Letters of Credit or any
collateral thereon, and the result of any event referred to in
clause (i) or (ii) above shall be to increase the cost (other than
an increase in taxes, which increase is dealt with exclusively in
Article III) to the LC Issuer of issuing, maintaining or funding
the Letters of Credit, then, upon demand by the LC Issuer, the
Company shall pay to the
15
LC Issuer, from time to time as specified by the
LC Issuer, additional amounts sufficient to compensate the LC
Issuer for such increased cost; provided , that , the
Company shall have no obligation to reimburse the LC Issuer for
increased costs incurred more than 60 days prior to the date of
such demand. A certificate as to the amount of such increased cost
setting forth the basis for the calculation of such increased
costs, submitted by the LC Issuer to the Company, shall be
conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest
error.
(b) Capital . If, at any time
after the date of this Agreement, the LC Issuer determines that
compliance with any law or regulation or any guideline or request
from any central bank or other governmental authority (whether or
not having the force of law) affects or would affect the amount of
capital required or expected to be maintained by the LC Issuer or
any corporation controlling the LC Issuer and that the amount of
such capital is increased by or based upon the existence of the LC
Issuer’s commitment hereunder and other commitments of this
type or the issuance of the Letters of Credit (or similar
contingent obligations), then, upon written demand by the LC
Issuer, the Company shall pay to the LC Issuer, from time to time
as specified by the LC Issuer, additional amounts sufficient to
compensate the LC Issuer or such corporation in the light of such
circumstances, to the extent that the LC Issuer reasonably
determines such increase in capital to be allocable to the
existence of the LC Issuer’s commitment hereunder;
provided , that , the Company shall have no
obligation to pay such compensatory amounts that relate to an
actual increase in the capital of the LC Issuer undertaken by the
LC Issuer more than 60 days prior to the date of such demand. A
certificate as to such amounts setting forth the basis for the
calculation of such amount submitted to the Company by the LC
Issuer shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent
manifest error.
(c) Without prejudice to the
survival of any other agreement of the Company hereunder, the
agreements and obligations of the Company contained in this Section
2.07 shall survive the payment in full (after the Termination Date)
of all Obligations.
(d) Without affecting its rights
under Sections 2.07(a) or 2.07(b) hereof or any other provision of
this Agreement, the LC Issuer agrees that if there is any increase
in any cost to or reduction in any amount receivable by the LC
Issuer with respect to which the Company would be obligated to
compensate the LC Issuer pursuant to Sections 2.07(a) or 2.07(b)
hereof, the LC Issuer shall use reasonable efforts to select an
alternative Applicable Issuing Office, which would not result in
any such increase in any cost to or reduction in any amount
receivable by the LC Issuer; provided , however ,
that the LC Issuer shall not be obligated to select an alternative
Applicable Issuing Office if the LC Issuer determines that (i) as a
result of such selection the LC Issuer would be in violation of any
applicable law, regulation, treaty, or guideline, or would incur
additional costs or expenses or (ii) such selection would be
inadvisable for regulatory reasons or inconsistent with the
interests of the LC Issuer.
SECTION 2.08 Uniform Customs and
Practice . The Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary
Credits as most recently published by the International Chamber of
Commerce (“ UCP ”) shall in all respects be
deemed a part of this Article II as if incorporated herein and
shall apply to the Letters of Credit.
16
SECTION 2.09 Reductions in
Facility Amount . The Company shall have the right, upon at
least three Business Days’ notice to the LC Issuer, to reduce
in whole or in part the Facility Amount, provided ,
that , each partial reduction shall be in the aggregate
amount of $10,000,000 or an integral multiple of $5,000,000 in
excess thereof and no such reduction shall reduce the Facility
Amount below the then outstanding aggregate amount of all Letter of
Credit Liability.
SECTION 2.10 Existing Letters of
Credit . There currently are outstanding certain Trade Letters
of Credit issued by the LC Issuer under the Existing Letter of
Credit Agreement the outstanding balance of each of which is set
forth on Schedule II hereto (as such Schedule may be modified
between the date hereof and the fifth Business Day after the
Effective Date) (collectively, the “ Existing Letters of
Credit ”). From and after the date hereof and upon
fulfillment of the conditions to initial Issuance specified in
Section 4.01 hereof, each such Existing Letter of Credit shall be
deemed and treated for all purposes hereof (including, without
limitation, the calculation of fees payable under Section 2.05
hereof, and calculating the usage of the Facility Amount under
Section 2.01 hereof) as a “Letter of Credit” hereunder,
any participation interest existing prior to the date hereof of the
LC Issuer in such Existing Letters of Credit shall, without further
action on its part, be deemed extinguished in full and the LC
Issuer, without further act on its part, shall be deemed to have
Issued each such Existing Letter of Credit as provided in Section
2.01 hereof.
SECTION 2.11 Currency
Provisions .
(a) Equivalents . For
purposes of the provisions of Article II, (i) the equivalent in
Dollars of any Alternative Currency shall be determined by using
the mean of the bid and offer quoted spot rates at which the LC
Issuer’s principal office in New York, New York offers to
exchange Dollars for such Alternative Currency in New York, New
York at 11:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the Business Day on
which such equivalent is to be determined and (ii) the equivalent
in any Alternative Currency of Dollars shall be determined by using
the mean of the bid and offer quoted spot rates at which the LC
Issuer’s principal office in New York, New York offers to
exchange such Alternative Currency for Dollars in New York, New
York at 11:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the Business Day on
which such equivalent is to be determined.
(b) Commitment . For purposes
of determining the unused portion of the Facility Amount of the LC
Issuer specified in Section 2.01 hereof, the equivalent in Dollars
of each Letter of Credit issued by the LC Issuer in an Alternative
Currency as determined on the date of the Issuance of such Letter
of Credit shall be the amount of the Facility Amount of the LC
Issuer used in connection with the Issuance of such Letter of
Credit. Further adjustments shall be made with respect to the
unused portion of the Facility Amount of the LC Issuer to Issue
Letters of Credit based upon fluctuations thereafter in the value
of the Alternative Currency of such Letter of Credit as provided in
subsection (c) below.
(c) Mark to Market . If, on
any day, the equivalent in Dollars of the aggregate face amount of
all Letters of Credit then outstanding exceeds the Facility Amount
then in effect, the Company shall, upon demand by the LC Issuer,
immediately deposit with the
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LC Issuer, in Dollars, (i) the
Dollar amount of such excess plus (ii) a Dollar amount equal to the
lesser of (A) $1,000,000 and (B) 5% of the Dollar equivalent of all
then existing Letter of Credit Liability relating to Letters of
Credit denominated in Alternative Currencies, which amount shall be
held by the LC Issuer as collateral for the Company’s and LC
Subsidiaries’ obligations with respect to outstanding Letters
of Credit.
SECTION 2.12 Company Guaranty
.
(a) Generally . The LC Issuer
may, from time to time, Issue Letters of Credit for the account of
each LC Subsidiary provided , that , the
reimbursement and other obligations of each such LC Subsidiary are
and remain unconditionally guaranteed by the Company pursuant to
this Section 2.12.
(b) Guaranty . The Company
hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees the punctual
payment when due, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or
otherwise, of all obligations of the LC Subsidiaries now or
hereafter existing under this Agreement with respect to Letters of
Credit issued for the account of any of the LC Subsidiaries,
including any extensions, modifications, substitutions, amendments
and renewals thereof, whether for reimbursement obligations,
interest, fees, expenses or otherwise (such obligations being the
“ Subsidiary LC Obligations ”), and agrees to
pay any and all expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and
expenses in accordance with Section 8.04 hereof) incurred by the LC
Issuer in enforcing any rights hereunder with respect to the
Subsidiary LC Obligations. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Company’s liability shall extend to all
amounts which constitute part of the Subsidiary LC Obligations and
would be owed by any LC Subsidiary to the LC Issuer hereunder, or
under the Letters of Credit issued for the account of an LC
Subsidiary, but for the fact that they are unenforceable or not
allowable due to the existence of a bankruptcy, reorganization or
similar proceeding involving such LC Subsidiary.
(c) Guaranty Absolute . The
Company guarantees that the Subsidiary LC Obligations will be paid
strictly in accordance with the terms hereof regardless of any law,
regulation or order now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction
affecting any of such terms or the rights of the LC Issuer with
respect thereto. The obligations of the Company hereunder are
independent of the Subsidiary LC Obligations and a separate action
or actions may be brought and prosecuted against the Company to
enforce the guaranty contained in this Section 2.12, irrespective
of whether any action is brought against any LC Subsidiary or
whether any LC Subsidiary is joined in any such action or actions.
The liability of the Company under the guaranty contained in this
Section 2.12 shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective
of:
(i) any lack of validity or
enforceability of any of the Subsidiary LC Obligations or any
agreement or instrument relating thereto against any LC Subsidiary
or any other Person;
(ii) any change in the time, manner
or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the
Subsidiary LC Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or
any consent to departure herefrom with respect to
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Letters of Credit issued for the
account of an LC Subsidiary including, without limitation, any
increase in the Subsidiary LC Obligations resulting from the
Issuance of Letters of Credit beyond the aggregate limitation
specified in Section 2.01 hereof to any and all LC Subsidiaries or
otherwise;
(iii) any taking, exchange, release
or non-perfection of any collateral, or any taking, release or
amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from any other
guaranty, for all or any of the Subsidiary LC
Obligations;
(iv) any manner of application of
collateral, or proceeds thereof, to all or any of the Subsidiary LC
Obligations, or any manner of sale or other disposition of any
collateral for all or any of the Subsidiary LC Obligations or any
other assets of an LC Subsidiary;
(v) any change, restructuring or
termination of the corporate structure or existence of an LC
Subsidiary or any LC Subsidiary’s lack of corporate power or
authority; or
(vi) any other circumstance which
might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge
of, a third party guarantor.
The guaranty provided in this Section 2.12 shall
continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if
at any time any payment of any of the Subsidiary LC Obligations is
rescinded or must otherwise be returned by the LC Issuer upon the
insolvency, bankruptcy or reo