(Space above
reserved for the Register of Deeds’ recording
information)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multifamily Deed of Trust, Assignment of Rents
and Security Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 21, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grantor(s): CSI, L.L.C., a Missouri limited
liability company
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grantee(s):WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., a national
banking association
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 Corporate Ridge, Suite 1000, McLean,
Virginia 22102
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See attached Exhibit A, pages A-1 through
A-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Please return
to:
N. Bump / J.
Horn
Chicago Title
Ins. Co.
106 W 11
th St, 18 th floor
Kansas City, MO
64105
(816) 274-0214
File no.
1
Prepared by, and after recording
return to:
David L. Dubrow, Esq.
1675 Broadway
New York, New York 10019
MULTIFAMILY DEED OF
TRUST,
ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS
AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
(MISSOURI)
|
2.
|
|
UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE SECURITY
AGREEMENT.
|
|
|
3.
|
|
ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS; APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVER;
LENDER IN POSSESSION.
|
|
|
4.
|
|
ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES; LEASES AFFECTING THE
MORTGAGED PROPERTY.
|
|
|
5.
|
|
PAYMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS; PERFORMANCE UNDER
BORROWER DOCUMENTS; PREPAYMENT PREMIUM.
|
|
|
7.
|
|
DEPOSITS FOR TAXES, INSURANCE AND OTHER
CHARGES.
|
|
|
8.
|
|
COLLATERAL AGREEMENTS.
|
|
|
9.
|
|
APPLICATION OF PAYMENTS.
|
|
|
10.
|
|
COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS.
|
|
|
12.
|
|
PROTECTION OF LENDER’S SECURITY.
|
|
|
14.
|
|
BOOKS AND RECORDS; FINANCIAL REPORTING.
|
|
|
15.
|
|
TAXES; OPERATING EXPENSES.
|
|
|
17.
|
|
PRESERVATION, MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF
MORTGAGED PROPERTY.
|
|
|
18.
|
|
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS.
|
|
|
19.
|
|
PROPERTY AND LIABILITY INSURANCE.
|
|
|
21.
|
|
TRANSFERS OF THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY OR
INTERESTS IN BORROWER.
|
|
|
26.
|
|
WAIVER OF STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS.
|
|
|
27.
|
|
WAIVER OF MARSHALLING.
|
|
|
29.
|
|
ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE.
|
|
|
30.
|
|
GOVERNING LAW; CONSENT TO JURISDICTION AND
VENUE.
|
|
|
32.
|
|
SALE OF NOTE; CHANGE IN SERVICER.
|
|
|
33.
|
|
SINGLE PURPOSE BORROWER.
|
|
|
34.
|
|
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS BOUND.
|
|
|
35.
|
|
JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY.
|
|
|
36.
|
|
RELATIONSHIP OF PARTIES; NO THIRD PARTY
BENEFICIARY.
|
|
|
37.
|
|
SEVERABILITY; AMENDMENTS.
|
|
|
40.
|
|
DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION.
|
|
|
41.
|
|
NO CHANGE IN FACTS OR CIRCUMSTANCES.
|
|
|
43.
|
|
ACCELERATION; REMEDIES.
|
|
|
46.
|
|
APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVER.
|
|
|
47.
|
|
FURTHER ASSURANCES FOR TRUSTEE.
|
|
|
49.
|
|
WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY.
|
|
|
51.
|
|
CROSS-COLLATERALIZATION.
|
|
|
53.
|
|
REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT.
|
|
2
MULTIFAMILY DEED OF TRUST,
ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS
AND
SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS MULTIFAMILY DEED OF TRUST,
ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (the “
Instrument ”) is dated as of the 21st day of December,
2006, among the trustor, CSI, L.L.C., a limited liability company
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Missouri,
whose address is c/o America First Apartment Investors, Inc., One
North Broadway, Suite 702, White Plains, New York 10601
(“ Borrower ”), Charles D. Horner, 4801 Main
Street, Suite 1000, Kansas City, Missouri 64112, as trustee
(“ Trustee ”), and the beneficiaries, WELLS
FARGO BANK, N.A., a national banking association organized and
existing under the laws of the United States, whose address is 2010
Corporate Ridge, Suite 1000, McLean, Virginia 22102 (“
Wells Fargo ”) and FANNIE MAE, a federally chartered
and stockholder-owned corporation organized and existing under the
Federal National Mortgage Association Charter Act, 12 U.S.C.
§ 1716, et seq ., whose address is 3900
Wisconsin Avenue, N.W., Washington, District of Columbia 20016
(together with its successors and assigns, “ Fannie
Mae ”) (Wells Fargo and Fannie Mae are individually and
collectively referred to herein as “ Lender ”),
as their interests may appear. This Instrument is granted for the
benefit of Lender in connection with that certain Master Credit
Facility and Reimbursement Agreement, dated as of
September 28, 2006, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to
Master Credit Facility and Reimbursement Agreement, dated as of
December 14, 2006, by and among (i) Borrower,
(ii) Arbors of Dublin Apartments Limited Partnership, an Ohio
limited partnership, Brentwood Oaks Apartments L.P., a Tennessee
limited partnership, Greenhouse Holding, L.L.C., a Nebraska limited
liability company, Morganton Place Apartments LLC, a North Carolina
limited liability company, Park Trace Apartments Limited
Partnership, a Georgia limited partnership, Village at Cliffdale
Apartments LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and
Woodberry Asheville Apartments LLC, a North Carolina limited
liability company (the “ Other Borrowers ”),
(iii) America First Apartment Investors, Inc., a Maryland
corporation, (iv) Wells Fargo and (v) Fannie Mae (as the
same may be modified, amended, restated or otherwise supplemented
from time to time, the “ Master Agreement ”).
Initially capitalized terms used in this Instrument but not
otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings
ascribed to such terms in the Master Agreement.
TO SECURE TO LENDER and its
successors and assigns, and any subsequent holder of the Note and
the obligations under the Master Agreement (a) the repayment
of the Indebtedness in the amount of $108,448,000, or so much
thereof as shall be advanced in installments, as evidenced by the
Second Amended and Restated Fixed Facility Note payable to Fannie
Mae, dated December 21, 2006, and maturing on
September 28, 2016, the Fixed Facility Note payable to Wells
Fargo, dated December 21, 2006, and maturing on
January 1, 2017, and each other Note executed to evidence such
Indebtedness, (b) the payment of all amounts which become due
and payable by Borrower under the Master Agreement, including,
without limitation, the Facility Fee and the Activity Fee,
(c) payment, performance and observance by Borrower of each
and every other obligation, covenant and agreement of Borrower
contained in the Master Agreement, including, without limitation,
all of the other “Obligations”, as more particularly
described in the Master Agreement; (d) the payment,
performance and observance of all obligations, covenants and
agreements of Borrower contained in this Instrument including but
not limited to the payment of all sums, with interest thereon,
pursuant to the terms of this Instrument, advanced by or on behalf
of Lender and its successors and assigns under Section 12 to
protect the security of this Instrument; and (e) payment and
performance of all obligations under or secured by each of the
Other Security Instruments, including any Other Security Instrument
on any Additional Mortgaged Property that is granted after the date
hereof, Borrower irrevocably grants, conveys and assigns to
Trustee, in trust, with power of sale, the Mortgaged Property,
including but not limited to the Land located in the City of
Independence, County of Jackson, State of Missouri and described in
Exhibit A attached to this Instrument.
Borrower covenants that Borrower is
lawfully seized of the Mortgaged Property and has the right, power
and authority to grant, convey and assign the Mortgaged Property,
that the Mortgaged Property is unencumbered, other than by any
Permitted Encumbrances, and that Borrower will warrant and defend
generally the title to the Mortgaged Property against all claims
and demands, subject to any Permitted Encumbrances. For purposes of
this paragraph, “Permitted Encumbrances” shall mean any
easements and restrictions listed in a schedule of exceptions to
coverage in any title insurance policy issued to Lender
contemporaneously with the execution and recordation of this
Instrument and insuring Lender’s interest in the Mortgaged
Property.
Covenants. Borrower and Lender covenant and agree as
follows:
1. DEFINITIONS.
The following terms, when used in
this Instrument (including when used in the above recitals), shall
have the following meanings:
(a) “ Additional
Borrower ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Master
Agreement.
(b) “ Allocable
Facility Amount ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Master Agreement.
(c) “ Borrower
” means all persons or entities identified as
“Borrower” in the first paragraph of this Instrument,
together with their successors and assigns.
(d) “ Borrower
Documents ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Master Agreement.
(e) “ Collateral
Agreement ” means any separate agreement between Borrower
and Lender for the purpose of establishing replacement reserves for
the Mortgaged Property, establishing a fund to assure completion of
repairs or improvements specified in that agreement, or assuring
reduction of the outstanding principal balance of the Indebtedness
if the occupancy of or income from the Mortgaged Property does not
increase to a level specified in that agreement, or any other
agreement or agreements between Borrower and Lender which provide
for the establishment of any other fund, reserve or account.
(f) “ Environmental
Permit ” means any permit, license, or other
authorization issued under any Hazardous Materials Law with respect
to any activities or businesses conducted on or in relation to the
Mortgaged Property.
(g) “ Event of
Default ” means the occurrence of any event listed in
Section 22.
(h) “ Fixtures
” means all property which is so attached to the Land or the
Improvements as to constitute a fixture under applicable law,
including: machinery, equipment, engines, boilers, incinerators,
installed building materials; systems and equipment for the purpose
of supplying or distributing heating, cooling, electricity, gas,
water, air, or light; antennas, cable, wiring and conduits used in
connection with radio, television, security, fire prevention, or
fire detection or otherwise used to carry electronic signals;
telephone systems and equipment; elevators and related machinery
and equipment; fire detection, prevention and extinguishing systems
and apparatus; security and access control systems and apparatus;
plumbing systems; water heaters, ranges, stoves, microwave ovens,
refrigerators, dishwashers, garbage disposers, washers, dryers and
other appliances; light fixtures, awnings, storm windows and storm
doors; pictures, screens, blinds, shades, curtains and curtain
rods; mirrors; cabinets, paneling, rugs and floor and wall
coverings; fences, trees and plants; swimming pools; and exercise
equipment.
(i) “ Governmental
Authority ” means any board, commission, department or
body of any municipal, county, state or federal governmental unit,
or any subdivision of any of them, that has or acquires
jurisdiction over the Mortgaged Property or the use, operation or
improvement of the Mortgaged Property.
(j) “ Guarantor
” shall have the meaning set forth in the Master
Agreement.
(k) “ Hazardous
Materials ” means petroleum and petroleum products and
compounds containing them, including gasoline, diesel fuel and oil;
explosives; flammable materials; radioactive materials;
polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”) and compounds
containing them; lead and lead-based paint; asbestos or
asbestos-containing materials in any form that is or could become
friable; underground or above-ground storage tanks, whether empty
or containing any substance; any substance the presence of which on
the Mortgaged Property is prohibited by any federal, state or local
authority; any substance that requires special handling; and any
other material or substance now or in the future defined as a
“hazardous substance,” “hazardous
material,” “hazardous waste,” “toxic
substance,” “toxic pollutant,”
“contaminant,” or “pollutant” within the
meaning of any Hazardous Materials Law.
(l) “ Hazardous
Materials Laws ” means all federal, state, and local
laws, ordinances and regulations and standards, rules, policies and
other governmental requirements, administrative rulings and court
judgments and decrees in effect now or in the future and including
all amendments, that relate to Hazardous Materials and apply to
Borrower or to the Mortgaged Property. Hazardous Materials Laws
include, but are not limited to, the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C.
Section 9601, et seq. , the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 6901, et seq. , the
Toxic Substance Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 2601, et
seq. , the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251, et
seq. , and the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49
U.S.C. Section 5101, et seq. , and their state
analogs.
(m) “ Impositions
” and “ Imposition Deposits ” are defined
in Section 7(a).
(n) “ Improvements
” means the buildings, structures, improvements, and
alterations now constructed or at any time in the future
constructed or placed upon the Land, including any future
replacements and additions.
(o) “ Indebtedness
” means all amounts due and owing at any time under the
Master Agreement, each Note, this Instrument and each Other
Security Instrument, including the Obligations, prepayment
premiums, late charges, default interest and advances as provided
in Section 12 to protect the security of this Instrument.
(p) “ Land ”
means the land described in Exhibit A.
(q) “ Leases
” means all present and future leases, subleases, licenses,
concessions or grants or other possessory interests now or
hereafter in force, whether oral or written, covering or affecting
the Mortgaged Property, or any portion of the Mortgaged Property
(including proprietary leases or occupancy agreements if Borrower
is a cooperative housing corporation), and all modifications,
extensions or renewals. The term “Leases” shall also
include any master lease agreement or operating agreement under
which control of the use or operation of the property has been
granted to any other entity.
(r) “ Lender
” means Wells Fargo and Fannie Mae, together with their
successors and assigns.
(s) “ Loan Servicer
” means the entity that from time to time is designated by
Lender to collect payments and deposits and receive notices under
the Note, this Instrument and any other Borrower Document, and
otherwise to service the loan evidenced by the Note for the benefit
of Lender.
(t) “ Master
Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the first
paragraph of this Instrument.
(u) “ Mortgaged
Property ” means all of Borrower’s present and
future right, title and interest in and to all of the
following:
|
|
(6)
|
|
all current and future rights, including air
rights, development rights, zoning rights and other similar rights
or interests, easements, tenements, rights-of-way, strips and gores
of land, streets, alleys, roads, sewer rights, waters,
watercourses, and appurtenances related to or benefitting the Land
or the Improvements, or both, and all rights-of-way, streets,
alleys and roads which may have been or may in the future be
vacated;
|
|
|
(7)
|
|
all proceeds paid or to be paid by any insurer
of the Land, the Improvements, the Fixtures, the Personalty or any
other part of the Mortgaged Property, whether or not Borrower
obtained the insurance pursuant to Lender’s requirement;
|
|
|
(8)
|
|
all awards, payments and other compensation
made or to be made by any municipal, state or federal authority
with respect to the Land, the Improvements, the Fixtures, the
Personalty or any other part of the Mortgaged Property, including
any awards or settlements resulting from condemnation proceedings
or the total or partial taking of the Land, the Improvements, the
Fixtures, the Personalty or any other part of the Mortgaged
Property under the power of eminent domain or otherwise and
including any conveyance in lieu thereof;
|
|
|
(9)
|
|
all contracts, options and other agreements
for the sale of the Land, the Improvements, the Fixtures, the
Personalty or any other part of the Mortgaged Property entered into
by Borrower now or in the future, including cash or securities
deposited to secure performance by parties of their
obligations;
|
|
|
(10)
|
|
all proceeds from the conversion, voluntary or
involuntary, of any of the above into cash or liquidated claims,
and the right to collect such proceeds;
|
|
|
(11)
|
|
all Rents and Leases;
|
|
|
(12)
|
|
all earnings, royalties, accounts receivable,
issues and profits from the Land, the Improvements or any other
part of the Mortgaged Property, and all undisbursed proceeds of the
loan secured by this Instrument and, if Borrower is a cooperative
housing corporation, maintenance charges or assessments payable by
shareholders or residents;
|
|
|
(13)
|
|
all Imposition Deposits;
|
|
|
(14)
|
|
all refunds or rebates of Impositions by any
municipal, state or federal authority or insurance company (other
than refunds applicable to periods before the real property tax
year in which this Instrument is dated);
|
|
|
(15)
|
|
all tenant security deposits which have not
been forfeited by any tenant under any Lease; and
|
|
|
(16)
|
|
all names under or by which any of the above
Mortgaged Property may be operated or known, and all trademarks,
trade names, and goodwill relating to any of the Mortgaged
Property.
|
(v) “ Note ”
means the Fixed Facility Note described on the first page hereof,
all schedules, riders, allonges, addenda, renewals, extensions and
modifications, as such Note may be amended from time to time and
all additional Notes issued from time to time pursuant to the
Master Agreement and all schedules, riders, allonges, addenda,
renewals, extensions and modifications, as such additional Notes
may be amended from time to time.
(w) “ O&M
Program ” is defined in Section 18(a).
(x) “ Other
Borrowers ” shall have the meaning set forth in the first
paragraph of this Instrument and shall also include any Additional
Borrower.
(y) “ Other Security
Instrument ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 49 of this Instrument.
(z) “ Personalty
” means all equipment, inventory, general intangibles which
are used now or in the future in connection with the ownership,
management or operation of the Land or the Improvements or are
located on the Land or in the Improvements, including furniture,
furnishings, machinery, building materials, appliances, goods,
supplies, tools, books, records (whether in written or electronic
form), computer equipment (hardware and software) and other
tangible personal property (other than Fixtures) which are used now
or in the future in connection with the ownership, management or
operation of the Land or the Improvements or are located on the
Land or in the Improvements, and any operating agreements relating
to the Land or the Improvements, and any surveys, plans and
specifications and contracts for architectural, engineering and
construction services relating to the Land or the Improvements and
all other intangible property and rights relating to the operation
of, or used in connection with, the Land or the Improvements,
including all governmental permits relating to any activities on
the Land.
(aa) “ Property
Jurisdiction ” means the laws of the jurisdiction in
which the Land is located.
(bb) “ Rents
” means all rents (whether from residential or
non-residential space), revenues and other income of the Land or
the Improvements, including subsidy payments received from any
sources (including, but not limited to payments under any Housing
Assistance Payments Contract), parking fees, laundry and vending
machine income and fees and charges for food, health care and other
services provided at the Mortgaged Property, whether now due, past
due, or to become due, and deposits forfeited by tenants.
(cc) “ Taxes
” means all taxes, assessments, vault rentals and other
charges, if any, general, special or otherwise, including all
assessments for schools, public betterments and general or local
improvements, which are levied, assessed or imposed by any public
authority or quasi-public authority, and which, if not paid, will
become a lien, on the Land or the Improvements.
(dd) “ Transfer
” shall have the meaning set forth in the Master
Agreement.
2. UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE
SECURITY AGREEMENT.
This Instrument is also a security
agreement under the Uniform Commercial Code for any of the
Mortgaged Property which, under applicable law, may be subject to a
security interest under the Uniform Commercial Code, whether
acquired now or in the future, and all products and cash and
non-cash proceeds thereof (collectively, “ UCC
Collateral ”), and Borrower hereby grants to Lender a
security interest in the UCC Collateral. Borrower hereby authorizes
Lender to file financing statements, continuation statements and
financing statement amendments in such form as Lender may require
to perfect or continue the perfection of this security interest and
Borrower agrees, if Lender so requests, to execute and deliver to
Lender such financing statements, continuation statements and
amendments. Borrower shall pay all filing costs and all costs and
expenses of any record searches for financing statements that
Lender may require. Without the prior written consent of Lender,
Borrower shall not create or permit to exist any other lien or
security interest in any of the UCC Collateral. If an Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender shall have the
remedies of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code, in
addition to all remedies provided by this Instrument or existing
under applicable law. In exercising any remedies, Lender may
exercise its remedies against the UCC Collateral separately or
together, and in any order, without in any way affecting the
availability of Lender’s other remedies. This Instrument
constitutes a financing statement with respect to any part of the
Mortgaged Property which is or may become a Fixture.
3. ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS;
APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVER; LENDER IN POSSESSION.
(a) As part of the consideration
for the Indebtedness, Borrower absolutely and unconditionally
assigns and transfers to Lender all Rents. It is the intention of
Borrower to establish a present, absolute and irrevocable transfer
and assignment to Lender of all Rents and to authorize and empower
Lender to collect and receive all Rents without the necessity of
further action on the part of Borrower. Promptly upon request by
Lender, Borrower agrees to execute and deliver such further
assignments as Lender may from time to time require. Borrower and
Lender intend this assignment of Rents to be immediately effective
and to constitute an absolute present assignment and not an
assignment for additional security only. For purposes of giving
effect to this absolute assignment of Rents, and for no other
purpose, Rents shall not be deemed to be a part of the
“Mortgaged Property,” as that term is defined in
Section 1(u). However, if this present, absolute and
unconditional assignment of Rents is not enforceable by its terms
under the laws of the Property Jurisdiction, then the Rents shall
be included as a part of the Mortgaged Property and it is the
intention of the Borrower that in this circumstance this Instrument
create and perfect a lien on Rents in favor of Lender, which lien
shall be effective as of the date of this Instrument.
(b) After the occurrence of an
Event of Default, Borrower authorizes Lender to collect, sue for
and compromise Rents and directs each tenant of the Mortgaged
Property to pay all Rents to, or as directed by, Lender, and
Borrower shall, upon Borrower’s receipt of any Rents from any
sources (including, but not limited to subsidy payments under any
Housing Assistance Payments Contract), pay the total amount of such
receipts to the Lender. However, until the occurrence of an Event
of Default, Lender hereby grants to Borrower a revocable license to
collect and receive all Rents, to hold all Rents in trust for the
benefit of Lender and to apply all Rents to pay the installments of
interest and principal then due and payable under the Note and the
other amounts then due and payable under the other Borrower
Documents, including Imposition Deposits, and to pay the current
costs and expenses of managing, operating and maintaining the
Mortgaged Property, including utilities, Taxes and insurance
premiums (to the extent not included in Imposition Deposits),
tenant improvements and other capital expenditures. So long as no
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Rents
remaining after application pursuant to the preceding sentence may
be retained by Borrower free and clear of, and released from,
Lender’s rights with respect to Rents under this Instrument.
From and after the occurrence of an Event of Default, and without
the necessity of Lender entering upon and taking and maintaining
control of the Mortgaged Property directly, or by a receiver,
Borrower’s license to collect Rents shall automatically
terminate and Lender shall without notice be entitled to all Rents
as they become due and payable, including Rents then due and
unpaid. Borrower shall pay to Lender upon demand all Rents to which
Lender is entitled. At any time on or after the date of
Lender’s demand for Rents, Lender may give, and Borrower
hereby irrevocably authorizes Lender to give, notice to all tenants
of the Mortgaged Property instructing them to pay all Rents to
Lender, no tenant shall be obligated to inquire further as to the
occurrence or continuance of an Event of Default, and no tenant
shall be obligated to pay to Borrower any amounts which are
actually paid to Lender in response to such a notice. Any such
notice by Lender shall be delivered to each tenant personally, by
mail or by delivering such demand to each rental unit. Borrower
shall not interfere with and shall cooperate with Lender’s
collection of such Rents.
(c) Borrower represents and
warrants to Lender that Borrower has not executed any prior
assignment of Rents (other than an assignment of Rents securing
indebtedness that will be paid off and discharged with the proceeds
of the loan evidenced by the Note), that Borrower has not
performed, and Borrower covenants and agrees that it will not
perform, any acts and has not executed, and shall not execute, any
instrument which would prevent Lender from exercising its rights
under this Section 3, and that at the time of execution of
this Instrument there has been no anticipation or prepayment of any
Rents for more than two months prior to the due dates of such
Rents. Borrower shall not collect or accept payment of any Rents
more than two months prior to the due dates of such Rents.
(d) If an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, Lender may, in accordance with
applicable law, regardless of the adequacy of Lender’s
security or the solvency of Borrower and even in the absence of
waste, enter upon and take and maintain full control of the
Mortgaged Property in order to perform all acts that Lender in its
discretion determines to be necessary or desirable for the
operation and maintenance of the Mortgaged Property, including the
execution, cancellation or modification of Leases, the collection
of all Rents, the making of repairs to the Mortgaged Property and
the execution or termination of contracts providing for the
management, operation or maintenance of the Mortgaged Property, for
the purposes of enforcing the assignment of Rents pursuant to
Section 3(a), protecting the Mortgaged Property or the
security of this Instrument, or for such other purposes as Lender
in its discretion may deem necessary or desirable. Alternatively,
if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, regardless
of the adequacy of Lender’s security, without regard to
Borrower’s solvency and without the necessity of giving prior
notice (oral or written) to Borrower, Lender may apply to any court
having jurisdiction for the appointment of a receiver for the
Mortgaged Property to take any or all of the actions set forth in
the preceding sentence. If Lender elects to seek the appointment of
a receiver for the Mortgaged Property at any time after an Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower, by its execution
of this Instrument, expressly consents to the appointment of such
receiver, including the appointment of a receiver ex parte
if permitted by applicable law. Lender or the receiver, as the case
may be, shall be entitled to receive a reasonable fee for managing
the Mortgaged Property. Immediately upon appointment of a receiver
or immediately upon the Lender’s entering upon and taking
possession and control of the Mortgaged Property, Borrower shall
surrender possession of the Mortgaged Property to Lender or the
receiver, as the case may be, and shall deliver to Lender or the
receiver, as the case may be, all documents, records (including
records on electronic or magnetic media), accounts, surveys, plans,
and specifications relating to the Mortgaged Property and all
security deposits and prepaid Rents. In the event Lender takes
possession and control of the Mortgaged Property, Lender may
exclude Borrower and its representatives from the Mortgaged
Property. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the exercise by
Lender of any of the rights conferred under this Section 3
shall not be construed to make Lender a mortgagee-in-possession of
the Mortgaged Property so long as Lender has not itself entered
into actual possession of the Land and Improvements.
(e) If Lender enters the
Mortgaged Property, Lender shall be liable to account only to
Borrower and only for those Rents actually received. Lender shall
not be liable to Borrower, anyone claiming under or through
Borrower or anyone having an interest in the Mortgaged Property, by
reason of any act or omission of Lender under this Section 3,
and Borrower hereby releases and discharges Lender from any such
liability to the fullest extent permitted by law.
(f) If the Rents are not
sufficient to meet the costs of taking control of and managing the
Mortgaged Property and collecting the Rents, any funds expended by
Lender for such purposes shall become an additional part of the
Indebtedness as provided in Section 12.
(g) Any entering upon and taking
of control of the Mortgaged Property by Lender or the receiver, as
the case may be, and any application of Rents as provided in this
Instrument shall not cure or waive any Event of Default or
invalidate any other right or remedy of Lender under applicable law
or provided for in this Instrument.
4. ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES;
LEASES AFFECTING THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY.
(a) As part of the consideration
for the Indebtedness, Borrower absolutely and unconditionally
assigns and transfers to Lender all of Borrower’s right,
title and interest in, to and under the Leases, including
Borrower’s right, power and authority to modify the terms of
any such Lease, or extend or terminate any such Lease. It is the
intention of Borrower to establish a present, absolute and
irrevocable transfer and assignment to Lender of all of
Borrower’s right, title and interest in, to and under the
Leases. Borrower and Lender intend this assignment of the Leases to
be immediately effective and to constitute an absolute present
assignment and not an assignment for additional security only. For
purposes of giving effect to this absolute assignment of the
Leases, and for no other purpose, the Leases shall not be deemed to
be a part of the “Mortgaged Property,” as that term is
defined in Section 1(u). However, if this present, absolute
and unconditional assignment of the Leases is not enforceable by
its terms under the laws of the Property Jurisdiction, then the
Leases shall be included as a part of the Mortgaged Property and it
is the intention of the Borrower that in this circumstance this
Instrument create and perfect a lien on the Leases in favor of
Lender, which lien shall be effective as of the date of this
Instrument.
(b) Until Lender gives notice to
Borrower of Lender’s exercise of its rights under this
Section 4, Borrower shall have all rights, power and authority
granted to Borrower under any Lease (except as otherwise limited by
this Section or any other provision of this Instrument),
including the right, power and authority to modify the terms of any
Lease or extend or terminate any Lease. Upon the occurrence of an
Event of Default, the permission given to Borrower pursuant to the
preceding sentence to exercise all rights, power and authority
under Leases shall automatically terminate. Borrower shall comply
with and observe Borrower’s obligations under all Leases,
including Borrower’s obligations pertaining to the
maintenance and disposition of tenant security deposits.
(c) Borrower acknowledges and
agrees that the exercise by Lender, either directly or by a
receiver, of any of the rights conferred under this Section 4
shall not be construed to make Lender a mortgagee-in-possession of
the Mortgaged Property so long as Lender has not itself entered
into actual possession of the Land and the Improvements. The
acceptance by Lender of the assignment of the Leases pursuant to
Section 4(a) shall not at any time or in any event obligate
Lender to take any action under this Instrument or to expend any
money or to incur any expenses. Lender shall not be liable in any
way for any injury or damage to person or property sustained by any
person or persons, firm or corporation in or about the Mortgaged
Property. Prior to Lender’s actual entry into and taking
possession of the Mortgaged Property, Lender shall not (i) be
obligated to perform any of the terms, covenants and conditions
contained in any Lease (or otherwise have any obligation with
respect to any Lease); (ii) be obligated to appear in or
defend any action or proceeding relating to the Lease or the
Mortgaged Property; or (iii) be responsible for the operation,
control, care, management or repair of the Mortgaged Property or
any portion of the Mortgaged Property. The execution of this
Instrument by Borrower shall constitute conclusive evidence that
all responsibility for the operation, control, care, management and
repair of the Mortgaged Property is and shall be that of Borrower,
prior to such actual entry and taking of possession.
(d) Upon delivery of notice by
Lender to Borrower of Lender’s exercise of Lender’s
rights under this Section 4 at any time after the occurrence
of an Event of Default, and without the necessity of Lender
entering upon and taking and maintaining control of the Mortgaged
Property directly, by a receiver, or by any other manner or
proceeding permitted by the laws of the Property Jurisdiction,
Lender immediately shall have all rights, powers and authority
granted to Borrower under any Lease, including the right, power and
authority to modify the terms of any such Lease, or extend or
terminate any such Lease.
(e) Borrower shall, promptly
upon Lender’s request, deliver to Lender an executed copy of
each residential Lease then in effect. All Leases for residential
dwelling units shall be on forms approved by Lender, shall be for
initial terms of at least six months and not more than two years
and shall not include options to purchase. If customary in the
applicable market, residential Leases with terms of less than six
months may be permitted with Lender’s prior written consent.
Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary, Borrower
may enter into residential Leases with terms of less than six
months without Lender consent, provided that such Leases have terms
of at least three months and do not account for more than five
percent (5%) of all residential Leases in effect with respect to
the residential units at the Mortgaged Property at any given
time.
(f) Except for non-residential
leases existing as of the date of this Instrument and disclosed to
Lender in writing, Borrower shall not lease any portion of the
Mortgaged Property for non-residential use except with the prior
written consent of Lender and Lender’s prior written approval
of the Lease agreement. Borrower shall not modify the terms of, or
extend or terminate, any Lease for non-residential use (including
any Lease in existence on the date of this Instrument) without the
prior written consent of Lender. Borrower shall, without request by
Lender, deliver an executed copy of each non-residential Lease to
Lender promptly after such Lease is signed. All non-residential
Leases, including renewals or extensions of existing Leases, shall
specifically provide that (1) such Leases are subordinate to
the lien of this Instrument (unless waived in writing by Lender);
(2) the tenant shall attorn to Lender and any purchaser at a
foreclosure sale, such attornment to be self-executing and
effective upon acquisition of title to the Mortgaged Property by
any purchaser at a foreclosure sale or by Lender in any manner;
(3) the tenant agrees to execute such further evidences of
attornment as Lender or any purchaser at a foreclosure sale may
from time to time request; (4) the Lease shall not be
terminated by foreclosure or any other transfer of the Mortgaged
Property; (5) after a foreclosure sale of the Mortgaged
Property, Lender or any other purchaser at such foreclosure sale
may, at Lender’s or such purchaser’s option, accept or
terminate such Lease; and (6) the tenant shall, upon receipt
after the occurrence of an Event of Default of a written request
from Lender, pay all Rents payable under the Lease to Lender.
(g) Borrower shall not receive
or accept Rent under any Lease (whether residential or
non-residential) for more than two months in advance.
5. PAYMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS;
PERFORMANCE UNDER BORROWER DOCUMENTS; PREPAYMENT PREMIUM.
Borrower shall pay the Indebtedness
when due in accordance with the terms of the Note and the other
Borrower Documents and shall perform, observe and comply with all
other provisions of the Note and the other Borrower Documents.
Borrower shall pay a prepayment premium in connection with certain
prepayments of the Indebtedness, including a payment made after
Lender’s exercise of any right of acceleration of the
Indebtedness, as provided in the Note.
6. EXCULPATION.
Borrower’s personal liability
for payment of the Indebtedness and for performance of the other
obligations to be performed by it under this Instrument is limited
in the manner, and to the extent, provided in the Master
Agreement.
7. DEPOSITS FOR TAXES,
INSURANCE AND OTHER CHARGES.
(a) Borrower shall deposit with
Lender on the day monthly installments of principal or interest, or
both, are due under the Note (or on another day designated in
writing by Lender), until the Indebtedness is paid in full, an
additional amount sufficient to accumulate with Lender the entire
sum required to pay, when due (1) any water and sewer charges
which, if not paid, may result in a lien on all or any part of the
Mortgaged Property, (2) the premiums for fire and other hazard
insurance, rent loss insurance and such other insurance as Lender
may require under Section 19, (3) Taxes, and
(4) amounts for other charges and expenses which Lender at any
time reasonably deems necessary to protect the Mortgaged Property,
to prevent the imposition of liens on the Mortgaged Property, or
otherwise to protect Lender’s interests, all as reasonably
estimated from time to time by Lender. The amounts deposited under
the preceding sentence are collectively referred to in this
Instrument as the “ Imposition Deposits ”. The
obligations of Borrower for which the Imposition Deposits are
required are collectively referred to in this Instrument as
“Impositions” . The amount of the Imposition
Deposits shall be sufficient to enable Lender to pay each
Imposition before the last date upon which such payment may be made
without any penalty or interest charge being added. Lender shall
maintain records indicating how much of the monthly Imposition
Deposits and how much of the aggregate Imposition Deposits held by
Lender are held for the purpose of paying Taxes, insurance premiums
and each other obligation of Borrower for which Imposition Deposits
are required. Any waiver by Lender of the requirement that Borrower
remit Imposition Deposits to Lender may be revoked by Lender, in
Lender’s discretion, at any time upon notice to Borrower.
(b) Imposition Deposits shall be
held in an institution (which may be Lender, if Lender is such an
institution) whose deposits or accounts are insured or guaranteed
by a federal agency. Lender shall not be obligated to open
additional accounts or deposit Imposition Deposits in additional
institutions when the amount of the Imposition Deposits exceeds the
maximum amount of the federal deposit insurance or guaranty. Lender
shall apply the Imposition Deposits to pay Impositions so long as
no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. Unless
applicable law requires, Lender shall not be required to pay
Borrower any interest, earnings or profits on the Imposition
Deposits. Borrower hereby pledges and grants to Lender a security
interest in the Imposition Deposits as additional security for all
of Borrower’s obligations under this Instrument and the other
Borrower Documents. Any amounts deposited with Lender under this
Section 7 shall not be trust funds, nor shall they operate to
reduce the Indebtedness, unless applied by Lender for that purpose
under Section 7(e).
(c) If Lender receives a bill or
invoice for an Imposition, Lender shall pay the Imposition from the
Imposition Deposits held by Lender. Lender shall have no obligation
to pay any Imposition to the extent it exceeds Imposition Deposits
then held by Lender. Lender may pay an Imposition according to any
bill, statement or estimate from the appropriate public office or
insurance company without inquiring into the accuracy of the bill,
statement or estimate or into the validity of the Imposition.
(d) If at any time the amount of
the Imposition Deposits held by Lender for payment of a specific
Imposition exceeds the amount reasonably deemed necessary by
Lender, the excess shall be credited against future installments of
Imposition Deposits. If at any time the amount of the Imposition
Deposits held by Lender for payment of a specific Imposition is
less than the amount reasonably estimated by Lender to be
necessary, Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount of the
deficiency within 15 days after notice from Lender.
(e) If an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, Lender may apply any Imposition
Deposits, in any amounts and in any order as Lender determines, in
Lender’s discretion, to pay any Impositions or as a credit
against the Indebtedness. Upon payment in full of the Indebtedness,
Lender shall refund to Borrower any Imposition Deposits held by
Lender.
8. COLLATERAL
AGREEMENTS.
Borrower shall deposit with Lender
such amounts as may be required by any Collateral Agreement and
shall perform all other obligations of Borrower under each
Collateral Agreement.
9. APPLICATION OF
PAYMENTS.
If at any time Lender receives, from
Borrower or otherwise, any amount applicable to the Indebtedness
which is less than all amounts due and payable at such time, then
Lender may apply that payment to amounts then due and payable in
any manner and in any order determined by Lender, in Lender’s
discretion. Neither Lender’s acceptance of an amount which is
less than all amounts then due and payable nor Lender’s
application of such payment in the manner authorized shall
constitute or be deemed to constitute either a waiver of the unpaid
amounts or an accord and satisfaction. Notwithstanding the
application of any such amount to the Indebtedness,
Borrower’s obligations under this Instrument and the Note
shall remain unchanged.
10. COMPLIANCE WITH
LAWS.
Borrower shall comply with all laws,
ordinances, regulations and requirements of any Governmental
Authority and all recorded lawful covenants and agreements relating
to or affecting the Mortgaged Property, including all laws,
ordinances, regulations, requirements and covenants pertaining to
health and safety, construction of improvements on the Mortgaged
Property, fair housing, zoning and land use, and Leases. Borrower
also shall comply with all applicable laws that pertain to the
maintenance and disposition of tenant security deposits. Borrower
shall at all times maintain records sufficient to demonstrate
compliance with the provisions of this Section 10. Borrower
shall take appropriate measures to prevent, and shall not engage in
or knowingly permit, any illegal activities at the Mortgaged
Property that could endanger tenants or visitors, result in damage
to the Mortgaged Property, result in forfeiture of the Mortgaged
Property, or otherwise materially impair the lien created by this
Instrument or Lender’s interest in the Mortgaged Property.
Borrower represents and warrants to Lender that no portion of the
Mortgaged Property has been or will be purchased with the proceeds
of any illegal activity.
11. USE OF PROPERTY.
Unless required by applicable law,
Borrower shall not (a) except for any change in use approved
by Lender, allow changes in the use for which all or any part of
the Mortgaged Property is being used at the time this Instrument
was executed, (b) convert any individual dwelling units or
common areas to commercial use, (c) initiate or acquiesce in a
change in the zoning classification of the Mortgaged Property, or
(d) violate Section 9.05 of the Master Agreement.
12. PROTECTION OF
LENDER’S SECURITY.
(a) If Borrower fails to perform
any of its obligations under this Instrument or any other Borrower
Document, or if any action or proceeding is commenced which
purports to affect the Mortgaged Property, Lender’s security
or Lender’s rights under this Instrument, including eminent
domain, insolvency, code enforcement, civil or criminal forfeiture,
enforcement of Hazardous Materials Laws, fraudulent conveyance or
reorganizations or proceedings involving a bankrupt or decedent,
then Lender at Lender’s option may make such appearances,
disburse such sums and take such actions as Lender reasonably deems
necessary to perform such obligations of Borrower and to protect
Lender’s interest, including (1) payment of fees and
out-of-pocket expenses of attorneys, accountants, inspectors and
consultants, (2) entry upon the Mortgaged Property to make
repairs or secure the Mortgaged Property, (3) procurement of
the insurance required by Section 19, and (4) payment of
amounts which Borrower has failed to pay under Sections 15 and
17.
(b) Any amounts disbursed by
Lender under this Section 12, or under any other provision of
this Instrument that treats such disbursement as being made under
this Section 12, shall be added to, and become part of, the
principal component of the Indebtedness, shall be immediately due
and payable and shall bear interest from the date of disbursement
until paid at the “ Default Rate ”, as defined
in the Note.
(c) Nothing in this
Section 12 shall require Lender to incur any expense or take
any action.
13. INSPECTION.
Lender, its agents, representatives,
and designees may make or cause to be made entries upon and
inspections of the Mortgaged Property (including environmental
inspections and tests) during normal business hours, or at any
other reasonable time.
14. BOOKS AND RECORDS;
FINANCIAL REPORTING.
The provisions of Section 8.03
to 8.05 of the Master Agreement entitled “Financial
Statements; Accountants’ Reports; Other Information”;
“Access to Records; Discussions With Officers and
Accountants”; and “Certificate of Compliance” are
incorporated by this reference into this Instrument to the fullest
extent as if the text of such Sections were set forth in its
entirety herein.
15. TAXES; OPERATING
EXPENSES.
(a) Subject to the provisions of
Section 15(c) and Section 15(d), Borrower shall pay, or
cause to be paid, all Taxes when due and before the addition of any
interest, fine, penalty or cost for nonpayment.
(b) Subject to the provisions of
Section 15(c), Borrower shall pay