APN#: 161-17-101-019, 138-36-701-021 &
022, 162-03-301-004 through 009; 010; 011;
264-13-601-001 & 002; 021; 022; 138-36-712-
023; 138-36-701-001; 138-36-802-002; 003;
161-17-101-019; 161-17-202-002; 003; 004;
162-03-301-012; 013; 015; 016; 162-03-401-
002; 162-04-710-041; 042; 052 through 055-051
Tax Mailing
Address:
W2007/ACEP Holdings, LLC
c/o Goldman Sachs & Co.
85 Broad Street
New York, New York 10004
Attention: Whitehall Chief Financial Officer
Elaine Wang,
Esq.
Latham & Watkins LLP
885 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10022
DEED OF TRUST,
ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS AND LEASES,
SECURITY AGREEMENT
AND FIXTURE FILING
This
Deed of Trust, Assignment of Rents and Leases, Security Agreement
and Fixture Filing (as amended, supplemented, modified or replaced
from time to time, this “ Deed of Trust ”) is
made and dated as of August 14, 2009, by and among W2007
Stratosphere Propco, L.P. (formerly known as W2007 Stratosphere
Propco, L.L.C.), W2007 Stratosphere Land Propco, L.P. (formerly
known as W2007 Stratosphere Land Propco, L.L.C.), W2007 Aquarius
Propco, L.P. (formerly known as W2007 Aquarius Propco, L.L.C.),
W2007 Arizona Charlie’s Propco, L.P. (formerly known as W2007
Arizona Charlie’s Propco, L.L.C.), W2007 Fresca Propco, L.P.
(formerly known as W2007 Fresca Propco, L.L.C.), each a Delaware
limited partnership (collectively, jointly and severally, together
with their permitted successors and permitted assigns, “
Grantor ”), whose address for all purposes hereunder
is c/o Whitehall Street Global Real Estate Limited Partnership
2007, c/o Goldman Sachs & Co., 85 Broad Street, New York, New
York 10004, to Fidelity National Title Agency of Nevada, Inc., a
Nevada corporation
(together with
its permitted successors and permitted assigns, the “
Trustee ”), whose address for all purposes hereunder
is 500 N. Rainbow, #100, Las Vegas, Nevada 89107, for the benefit
of The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation
whose mailing address for all purposes hereunder is 101 Barclay
St., 4E, New York, NY 10286, solely in its capacity as collateral
trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties (together with its
successors and assigns, “ Collateral Trustee ”
or “ Beneficiary ”).
Section 1.1
Definitions . As used herein, the following terms shall have
the following meanings:
“
Collateral Trust Agreement ”: The Collateral Trust
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Issuers, the
Guarantors and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the
Indenture and as Collateral Trustee, as the same may be replaced,
amended, supplemented, extended or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“
Indenture ”: The Indenture, dated as of the date
hereof, by and among the Issuers, the Guarantors, and The Bank of
New York Mellon, as trustee, as the same may be replaced, amended,
supplemented, extended or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“
Secured Debt ”: Has the meaning set forth in the
Collateral Trust Agreement.
“
Secured Debt Documents ”: Has the meaning set forth in
the Collateral Trust Agreement.
“
Secured Debt Obligations ”: Has the meaning set forth
in the Collateral Trust Agreement.
“
Secured Parties ”: Has the meaning set forth in the
Collateral Trust Agreement.
“
Permitted Liens ”: The Permitted Liens, as defined in
the Indenture or other relevant Secured Debt Document, as
applicable.
“
Property ”: All of the following, or any interest
therein (whether now owned or hereafter acquired):
(1) the real
property described in Exhibit A attached hereto and
made a part hereof, together with any greater estate therein as
hereafter may be acquired by Grantor (the “ Land
”),
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(2) all buildings,
structures and other improvements, now or at any time situated,
placed or constructed upon the Land (the “
Improvements ”),
(3) all right,
title and interest of Grantor in and to all materials, machinery,
supplies, equipment, fixtures, apparatus and other items of
personal property now owned or hereafter acquired by Grantor and
now or hereafter attached to, installed in or used in connection
with any of the Improvements or the Land, including, without
limitation, any and all partitions, dynamos, window screens and
shades, drapes, rugs and other floor coverings, awnings, motors,
engines, boilers, furnaces, pipes, plumbing, cleaning, call and
sprinkler systems, fire extinguishing apparatus and equipment,
water tanks, swimming pools, heating, ventilating, plumbing,
lighting, communications and elevator fixtures, laundry,
incinerating, air conditioning and air cooling equipment and
systems, gas and electric machinery and equipment, disposals,
dishwashers, furniture, refrigerators and ranges, securities
systems, art work, recreational and pool equipment and facilities
of all kinds, water, gas, electrical, storm and sanitary sewer
facilities of all kinds, and all other utilities whether or not
situated in easements together with all accessions, replacements,
betterments and substitutions for any of the foregoing (the “
Fixtures ”),
(4) subject to the
terms of the Secured Debt Documents, all leasehold estates, leases,
subleases, sub-subleases, licenses, concessions, occupancy
agreements or other agreements (written or oral, now or at any time
in effect and every modification, amendment or other agreement
relating thereto, including every guarantee of the performance and
observance of the covenants, conditions and agreements to be
performed and observed by the other party thereto) which grant a
possessory interest in, or the right to use or occupy, all or any
part of the Land and/or Improvements, together with all related
security and other deposits (together with any and all
modifications, renewals, extensions and substitutions of the
foregoing, the “ Leases ”),
(5) subject to the
revocable licenses in favor of Grantor contained in Section
4.2 hereof, all right, title and interest of Grantor in and to
all of the rents, revenues, income, proceeds, issues, profits
(including all oil or gas or other mineral royalties and bonuses),
security and other types of deposits, and other benefits paid or
payable and to become due or payable by parties to the Leases other
than Grantor for using, leasing, licensing, possessing, occupying,
operating from, residing in, selling or otherwise enjoying any
portion or portions of the Land and/or Improvements (the “
Rents ”),
(6) all right,
title and interest of Grantor in and to all rights, privileges,
titles, interests, liberties, tenements, hereditaments,
rights-of-way, easements, sewer rights, water, water courses, water
rights and powers, air rights and development rights, licenses,
permits and construction and equipment warranties, appendages and
appurtenances appertaining to the foregoing, and all right, title
and interest, if any, of Grantor in and to any streets, ways,
alleys, underground vaults, passages, strips or gores of land
adjoining the Land or any part thereof,
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(7) all
accessions, replacements, renewals, additions and substitutions for
any of the foregoing and all proceeds thereof,
(8) all right,
title and interest of Grantor in and to all mineral, riparian,
littoral, water, oil and gas rights now or hereafter acquired and
relating to all or any part of the Land and/or
Improvements,
(9) subject to the
terms of the Secured Debt Documents, all of Grantor’s right,
title and interest in and to any awards, remunerations,
reimbursements, settlements or compensation heretofore made or
hereafter to be made by any Governmental Authority pertaining to
the Land, Improvements or Fixtures, and
(10) all
after-acquired title to or remainder or reversion in any of the
property (or any portion thereof) described herein.
“
UCC ”: The Uniform Commercial Code of the state in
which the Property is located or, if the creation, perfection and
enforcement of any security interest herein granted is governed by
the laws of a state other than the state in which the Property is
located then, as to the matter in question, the Uniform Commercial
Code in effect in that state.
Capitalized
terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the
respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the
Indenture.
Section 2.1
Grant . To secure the full and timely payment of the Secured
Debt and the full and timely performance of the Secured Debt
Obligations, and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Grantor HAS
MORTGAGED, GIVEN, GRANTED, BARGAINED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED, WARRANTED,
PLEDGED, ASSIGNED and CONVEYED, and does hereby MORTGAGE, GIVE,
GRANT, BARGAIN, SELL, TRANSFER, WARRANT, PLEDGE, ASSIGN, GRANT A
SECURITY INTEREST IN and CONVEY to Trustee, IN TRUST, WITH POWER OF
SALE, its heirs, successors and assigns, the Property, TO HAVE AND
TO HOLD all of the Property unto and to Trustee, its heirs,
successors and assigns, IN TRUST WITH POWER OF SALE, for the use
and benefit of the Secured Parties and Beneficiary (solely as
collateral trustee for and on behalf of the Secured Parties), their
heirs, successors and assigns in fee simple forever, and Grantor
does hereby bind itself, its heirs, successors and assigns to
WARRANT AND FOREVER DEFEND the title to the Property unto the
Secured Parties, Beneficiary (solely as collateral trustee for and
on behalf of the Secured Parties) and Trustee and their heirs,
successors and assigns.
4
THIS
CONVEYANCE IS MADE IN TRUST, that if Grantor shall pay and perform
or cause to be paid and performed all of the Secured Debt and
Secured Debt Obligations in accordance with the terms of the
Secured Debt Documents, then this conveyance shall be null and void
and may be canceled of record at the request and cost of Grantor,
which cost Grantor hereby agrees to pay; provided ,
however , that if, at any time, there shall be any Event of
Default then Beneficiary (solely as collateral trustee for and on
behalf of the Secured Parties) in accordance with the Collateral
Trust Agreement and Trustee shall be entitled to exercise the
remedies set forth in Article 3 below.
The
maximum amount secured by this Deed of Trust shall be
$395,000,000.00, which amount includes the Notes in the maximum
principal amount of $375,000,000.00 and any other Secured Debt of
up to a maximum principal amount of $20,000,000.00 at any time
outstanding and such Secured Debt recites that it is secured by
this Deed of Trust. All parties acknowledge and agree that the
additional Secured Debt may be future advances governed by NRS.
106.300 through NRS 106.400 inclusive. All such advances are
obligatory advances subject to the terms of the Secured
Debt.
Section 3.1
Remedies . If an Event of Default exists and is continuing,
Trustee may, for and on behalf of Beneficiary and/or the Secured
Parties, Trustee or otherwise, take such action permitted at law or
in equity, without notice or demand (except as explicitly provided
in the Secured Debt Documents), as it deems advisable to protect
and enforce its rights against Grantor and to the Property,
including but not limited to, any or all of the following rights,
remedies and recourses each of which may be pursued concurrently or
otherwise, at such time and in such order as Beneficiary may
determine without impairing or otherwise affecting the other rights
and remedies of the Secured Parties:
(a)
Acceleration . Declare the Secured Debt to be immediately
due and payable in accordance with the terms of the Secured Debt
Documents.
(b)
Entry on Property . Enter the Property and take exclusive
possession thereof and of all books, records and accounts relating
thereto. If Grantor remains in possession of the Property after the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
Beneficiary may invoke any legal remedies to dispossess
Grantor.
(c)
Operation of Property . Whether or not a receiver has been
appointed pursuant to Section 3.1(e) hereof, hold, lease,
develop, manage, operate, control and otherwise use the Property
upon such terms and conditions as Beneficiary may deem reasonable
under the circumstances (making such repairs, alterations,
additions and improvements and taking other actions, from time to
time, as Beneficiary deems reasonably necessary or desirable),
exercise all rights and powers of Grantor with respect to the
Property, whether in the name of Grantor or
5
otherwise,
including without limitation the right to make, cancel, enforce or
modify leases, obtain and evict tenants, and demand, sue for,
collect and receive all Rents, and apply all Rents and other
amounts collected by Beneficiary or Trustee in connection therewith
in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.7
hereof.
(d)
Foreclosure and Sale . (i) Institute proceedings for
the complete foreclosure of this Deed of Trust, by exercise of the
STATUTORY POWER OF SALE or otherwise, in which case the Property
may be sold for cash or credit in one or more parcels or in several
interests or portions and in any order or manner.
(ii) With
respect to any notices required or permitted under the UCC, Grantor
agrees that ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice
shall be deemed commercially reasonable. At any such sale by virtue
of any judicial proceedings or any other legal right, remedy or
recourse including power of sale, the title to and right of
possession of any such property shall pass to the purchaser
thereof, and to the fullest extent permitted by law, Grantor shall
be completely and irrevocably divested of all of its right, title,
interest, claim and demand whatsoever, either at law or in equity,
in and to the property sold and such sale shall be a perpetual bar
both at law and in equity against Grantor, and against all other
persons claiming or to claim the property sold or any part thereof,
by, through or under Grantor. Beneficiary for and on behalf of
Secured Parties may be a purchaser at such sale and if Beneficiary
is the highest bidder, may credit the portion of the purchase price
that would be distributed to Secured Parties against the Secured
Debt in lieu of paying cash.
(iii) At
any such sale (A) whether made under the power herein
contained, the UCC, any other legal requirement or by virtue of any
judicial proceedings or any other legal right, remedy or recourse
including power of sale, it shall not be necessary for Trustee to
be physically present at or to have constructive possession of the
Property (Grantor shall deliver to Trustee any portion of the
Property not actually or constructively possessed by Trustee
immediately upon demand by Trustee), and the title to and right of
possession of any such property shall pass to the purchaser
thereof, as completely as if Trustee had been actually present and
delivered to purchaser at such sale, (B) each instrument of
conveyance executed by Trustee shall contain a general warranty of
title, binding upon Grantor, (C) each recital contained in any
instrument of conveyance made by Trustee shall conclusively
establish the truth and accuracy of the matters recited therein,
including, without limitation, nonpayment of the Secured Debt,
advertisement and conduct of such sale in the manner provided
herein and otherwise by law, and appointment of any successor
Trustee hereunder, (D) any prerequisites to the validity of
such sale shall be conclusively presumed to have been performed,
and (E) the receipt of Trustee or other party making the sale
shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers for
his/her/their purchase money and no such purchaser or purchasers,
or his/her/their assigns or personal representatives, shall
thereafter be obligated to see to the application of such purchase
money or be in any way answerable for any loss, misapplication or
nonapplication thereof.
6
(e)
Receiver . Prior to, concurrently with, or subsequent to the
institution of foreclosure proceedings, make application to a court
of competent jurisdiction for, and (to the extent permitted by
applicable law) obtain from such court as a matter of strict right
and without notice to Grantor or anyone claiming under Grantor or
regard to the value of the Property or the solvency or insolvency
of Grantor or the adequacy of any collateral for the repayment of
the Secured Debt or the interest of Grantor therein, the
appointment of a receiver or receivers of the Property, and Grantor
irrevocably consents to such appointment. Any such receiver or
receivers shall have all the usual powers and duties of receivers
in similar cases, including the full power to rent, maintain and
otherwise operate the Property upon such terms as may be approved
by the court, and shall apply such Rents in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3.7 hereof.
(f)
Other . Exercise all other rights, remedies and recourses
granted under the Secured Debt Documents or otherwise available at
law or in equity (including an action for specific performance of
any covenant contained in the Secured Debt Documents, or a judgment
on the Notes either before, during or after any proceeding to
enforce this Deed of Trust).
(g)
Liquor Licenses . Grantor shall cooperate with Beneficiary
to (i) facilitate the orderly transfer (to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable laws) to Beneficiary or its designee, for
the benefit of Secured Parties, all liquor license permits in
respect of the Property and (ii) to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, enable the continued provision of
alcoholic beverages and operation of liquor services at the
Property without interruption, in each case, until such time as
Beneficiary or its designee shall have obtained such Permits, for
the benefit of Secured Parties, but in no case for a period of more
than 120 days following foreclosure by Beneficiary;
provided that nothing contained herein shall require Grantor
to undertake to renew any liquor license permit after foreclosure
by Beneficiary. If any other party is the holder of the liquor
license permits in respect of the Property, either as of the date
hereof or subsequent to the date hereof, Grantor shall cause such
party to deliver to Beneficiary in writing an agreement to abide by
the foregoing. To the extent that Grantor or any affiliate of
Grantor executes any document, application or other instrument or
agreement in furtherance of the cooperation obligations of Grantor
in connection with this subsection (g), Beneficiary, by its
acceptance hereof, agrees to execute, for the benefit of Grantor or
such affiliate, an agreement in a form and of substance reasonably
acceptable to Beneficiary and Grantor, pursuant to which Secured
Parties shall release and indemnify (and Secured Parties, by its
acceptance hereof, agrees to execute and be bound by such
agreement) Grantor or such affiliate from any and all claims
arising out of such document, application or other instrument or
agreement or otherwise in connection with the sale of liquor at the
Property from and after the date of such termination.
Section 3.2
Separate Sales . If any Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Property may be sold in one or more parcels and in
such manner and order as Beneficiary may elect, subject to
applicable law; the right of sale arising out of any Event of
Default shall not be exhausted by any one or more sales.
7
Section 3.3
Remedies Cumulative, Concurrent and Nonexclusive .
Beneficiary (for and on behalf of the Secured Parties) shall have
all rights, remedies and recourses granted in the Secured Debt
Documents and available at law or equity (including the UCC), which
rights (a) shall be cumulative and concurrent and shall be in
addition to every other remedy so provided or permitted,
(b) may be pursued separately, successively or concurrently
against Grantor, or against the Property, or against any one or
more of them, (c) may be exercised as often as occasion
therefor shall arise, and the exercise or failure to exercise any
of them shall not be construed as a waiver or release thereof or of
any other right, remedy or recourse, and (d) are intended to
be, and shall be, nonexclusive. No action by Beneficiary or Trustee
in the enforcement of any rights, remedies or recourses under the
Secured Debt Documents or otherwise at law or equity shall be
deemed to cure any Event of Default.
Section 3.4
Release of and Resort to Collateral . Beneficiary may
release, regardless of consideration and without the necessity for
any notice to or consent by the holder of any subordinate lien on
the Property, any part of the Property without, as to the
remainder, in any way impairing, affecting, subordinating or
releasing the lien or security interests created in or evidenced by
the Secured Debt Documents or their stature as a first and prior
lien and security interest in and to the Property. For payment of
the Secured Debt, Beneficiary may resort to any other security in
such order and manner as Beneficiary may elect.
Section 3.5
Waiver of Redemption, Notice and Marshaling of Assets . To
the fullest extent permitted by law, Grantor hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally waives and releases (a) all benefit that might
accrue to Grantor by virtue of any present or future statute of
limitations or “moratorium law” or other law or
judicial decision exempting the Property or any part thereof, or
any part of the proceeds arising from any sale of any such
property, from attachment, levy or sale on execution or providing
for any appraisement, valuation, stay of execution, exemption from
civil process, redemption reinstatement (to the extent permitted by
law) or extension of time for payment, (b) any right to a
marshaling of assets or a sale in inverse order of alienation, and
(c) any and all rights it may have to require that the Property be
sold as separate tracts or units in the event of
foreclosure.
Section 3.6
Discontinuance of Proceedings . If Beneficiary shall have
proceeded to invoke any right, remedy or recourse permitted under
the Secured Debt Documents and shall thereafter elect to
discontinue or abandon it for any reason, Beneficiary shall have
the unqualified right to do so and, in such an event, Grantor, the
Secured Parties shall be restored to their former positions with
respect to the Secured Debt, the Secured Debt Obligations, the
Secured Debt Documents, the Property and otherwise, and the rights,
remedies, recourses and powers of the Secured Parties shall
continue as if the right, remedy or recourse had never been
invoked, but no such discontinuance or abandonment shall waive any
Event of Default which may then exist or the right of Beneficiary
thereafter to exercise any right, remedy or recourse under the
Secured Debt Documents for such Event of Default.
8
Section 3.7
Application of Proceeds . Except as otherwise provided in
the Secured Debt Documents and unless otherwise required by
applicable law, by its acceptance hereof, each of the Beneficiary
and the Trustee (or the receiver, if one is appointed) agrees to
apply the proceeds of any sale of, and the Rents and other amounts
generated by the holding, leasing, management, operation or other
use of the Property, in accordance with the Collateral Trust
Agreement, subject to the provisions of NRS 40.462.
Section 3.8
Occupancy After Foreclosure . The purchaser at any
foreclosure sale pursuant to Section 3.1(d) shall
become the legal owner of the Property. All occupants of the
Property shall, at the option of such purchaser, become tenants of
the purchaser at the foreclosure sale and shall deliver possession
thereof immediately to the purchaser upon demand. It shall not be
necessary for the purchaser at said sale to bring any action for
possession of the Property other than the statutory action of
forcible detainer in any justice court having jurisdiction over the
Property.
Section 3.9
Additional Advances and Disbursements; Costs of Enforcement
. If any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing,
Beneficiary shall have the right, but not the obligation, to cure
such Event of Default in the name and on behalf of Grantor or
Issuers. All sums advanced and expenses incurred at any time by
Beneficiary and/or any such Secured Party under this
Section 3.9 , or otherwise under this Deed of Trust or
any of the other Secured Debt Documents or applicable law, shall
bear interest and be repayable as provided for in the Secured Debt
Documents and Grantor covenants and agrees to pay them to the order
of Beneficiary for the benefit of the Secured Parties as required
under the Secured Debt Documents.
Section 3.10
No Lender in Possession . Neither the enforcement of any of
the remedies under this Article 3 , the assignment of
the Rents and Leases under Article 4 , the security
interests under Article 6 , nor any other remedies
afforded to Beneficiary under the Secured Debt Documents, at law or
in equity shall cause Beneficiary or Trustee to be deemed or
construed to be a mortgagee in possession of the Property, to
obligate Beneficiary or Trustee to lease the Property or attempt to
do so, or to take any action, incur any expense, or perform or
discharge any obligation, duty or liability whatsoever under any of
the Leases or otherwise.
ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS AND
LEASES
Section 4.1
Assignment . Subject to the license granted in
Section 4.2 and the provisions of Chapter 106,
Statutes of Nevada (2007) and Chapter 107A of NRS,
Grantor does hereby presently, absolutely and unconditionally
assign to Trustee for the benefit of Beneficiary, solely as
collateral trustee for and on behalf of the Secured Parties and not
in its individual capacity, Grantor’s right, title and
interest in all current and future Leases and the absolute,
unconditional and continuing right to receive and collect all
Rents, it being intended by Grantor
9
that this
assignment constitutes a present, outright, immediate, continuing
and absolute assignment and not an assignment for additional
security only. Such assignment to Trustee for the benefit of
Beneficiary, as collateral trustee for and on behalf of the Secured
Parties, shall not be construed to bind Beneficiary to the
performance of any of the covenants, conditions or provisions
contained in any such Lease or otherwise impose any obligation upon
Beneficiary or the Secured Parties. None of Beneficiary or the
Secured Parties shall have any responsibility on account of this
assignment for the control, care, maintenance, management or repair
of the Property, for any dangerous or defective condition of the
Property, or for any negligence in the management, upkeep, repair
or control of the Property. Grantor agrees to execute and deliver
to Beneficiary for and on behalf of the Secured Parties such
additional instruments, in form and substance acceptable to
Beneficiary, as may hereafter be reasonably requested by
Beneficiary or the Secured Parties to further evidence and confirm
such assignment.
Section 4.2
License . Notwithstanding that Grantor hereby presently
grants to Trustee for the benefit of Beneficiary, solely as
collateral trustee for and on behalf of the Secured Parties and not
in its individual capacity, an outright, immediate, continuing and
absolute assignment of the Rents and Leases and not merely the
collateral assignment of, or the grant of a lien or security
interest in, the Rents and Leases, Trustee for the benefit of
Beneficiary, as collateral trustee for and on behalf of the Secured
Parties, hereby grants to Grantor and its successors and not to any
tenant or any other person, a revocable license to collect and
receive the Rents and to retain, use and enjoy the same and
otherwise exercise all rights assigned to Beneficiary under
Section 4.1 hereof, including all rights and remedies,
benefits or entitlements as landlord under any Lease, in each case
subject to the terms hereof and of the Secured Debt Documents. Upon
the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default,
(i) the license granted herein to Grantor shall immediately
and automatically cease and terminate and shall be void and of no
further force or effect, (ii) Beneficiary shall immediately be
entitled to possession of all Rents (whether or not Beneficiary
enters upon or takes control of the Property) and (iii) at the
request of Beneficiary, Grantor shall notify in writing all tenants
and subtenants under any of the Leases that all Rent due thereunder
should be paid to Beneficiary for and on behalf of the Secured
Parties at its address set forth in the Collateral Trust Agreement,
or at such other place as Beneficiary shall notify Grantor in
writing; provided that, if such Event of Default ceases to exist,
the license described in the foregoing clause shall automatically
be reinstated. Notwithstanding said license, Grantor agrees that
Beneficiary, and not Grantor, shall be deemed to be the creditor of
each tenant or subtenant under any Lease in respect to assignments
for the benefit of creditors and bankruptcy, reorganization,
insolvency, dissolution or receivership proceedings affecting such
tenant or subtenant (without obligation on the part of Beneficiary,
however, to file or make timely filings of claims in such
proceedings or otherwise to pursue creditors’ rights
therein), with an option to apply in accordance with the Secured
Debt Documents any money received from such tenant or subtenant in
reduction of any amounts due under the Secured Debt Documents. Upon
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
any portion of the Rents held by Grantor shall be held in trust for
the benefit of Beneficiary on behalf of the Secured Parties for use
in the payment of the Secured Debt.
10
Section 4.3
Certain Rights of Beneficiary . Subject to the revocable
license granted above, upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, Beneficiary shall have the
immediate and continuing right, power and authority, either in
person or by agent, without bringing any action or proceeding, or
by a receiver appointed by a court, without the necessity of taking
possession of the Property in its own name, and without the need
for any other authorization or action by Grantor or Beneficiary, in
addition to and without limiting any of Beneficiary’s rights
and remedies hereunder, under the Indenture and any other Secured
Debt Documents and as otherwise available at law or in equity,
(a) to notify any tenant or other person that the Leases have
been assigned to Beneficiary, for the benefit of the Secured
Parties, and that all Rents are to be paid directly to Beneficiary
for the account of the Secured Parties, whether or not Beneficiary
has commenced or completed foreclosure or taken possession of the
Property; (b) to settle, compromise, release, extend the time
of payment of, and make allowances, adjustments and discounts of
any Rents or other obligations in, to and under the Leases;
(c) to demand, sue for or otherwise collect, receive, and
enforce payment of Rents, including those past-due and unpaid and
other rights under the Leases, prosecute any action or proceeding,
and defend against any claim with respect to the Rents and Leases;
(d) to enter upon, take possession of and operate the Property
whether or not foreclosure under this Deed of Trust has been
instituted and without applying for a receiver; (e) to lease
all or any part of the Property; and/or (f) to perform any and
all obligations of Grantor under the Leases and exercise any and
all rights of Grantor therein contained to the full extent of
Grantor’s rights and obligations thereunder.
Section 4.4
Irrevocable Instructions to Tenants . At Beneficiary’s
request, Grantor shall deliver a copy of this Deed of Trust to each
tenant under a Lease and to each manager and managing agent or
operator of the Property, and Beneficiary shall have the continuing
right to do so. Grantor irrevocably directs any tenant, manager,
managing agent, or operator of the Property, without any
requirement for notice to or consent by Grantor, to comply with all
demands of Beneficiary under this Article 4 and to turn over
to Beneficiary, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, on demand
all Rents which it receives. Grantor hereby acknowledges and agrees
that payment of any Rents by a person to Beneficiary as hereinabove
provided shall constitute payment by such person, as fully and with
the same effect as if such Rents had been paid to Grantor.
Beneficiary is hereby granted and assigned by Grantor the right, at
its option, upon revocation of the license granted herein, upon an
Event of Default that is continuing, to enter upon the Property in
person or by agent, without bringing any action or proceeding, or
by court-appointed receiver to collect the Rents. Any Rents
collected after the revocation of the license (until such time as
the same may be reinstated in accordance with
Section 4.2 ) shall be applied in accordance with the
provisions of the Collateral Trust Agreement. Neither the
enforcement of any of the remedies under this Article 4 nor
any other remedies or security interests afforded to Beneficiary or
each Secured Party under the Secured Debt Documents, at law or in
equity, shall cause Beneficiary or any such Secured Party to be
deemed or construed to be a mortgagee in possession of the
Property, to obligate Beneficiary or any Secured Party to lease the
Property or attempt to do so, or to take any action, incur
any
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expense, or
perform or discharge any obligation, duty or liability whatsoever
under any of the Leases or otherwise.
Section 4.5
Unilateral Subordination . Beneficiary may, at any time and
from time to time by specific written instrument intended for the
purpose, unilaterally subordinate the lien of this Deed of Trust to
any Lease, without joinder or consent of, or notice to, Grantor,
any tenant or any other person, and notice is hereby given to each
tenant under a Lease of such right to subordinate. No such
subordination shall constitute a subordination to any lien or other
encumbrance, whenever arising, or improve the right of any junior
lienholder; and nothing herein shall be construed as subordinating
this Deed of Trust to any Lease.
Section 4.6
Savings Clause . Any provision herein to the contrary
notwithstanding, Grantor makes no assignment or grant of rights
with respect to any (i) personal property or (ii) any general
intangibles or any other rights to any Leases, management
agreements, contracts, instruments, licenses or other documents
(collectively, “ Contract Rights ”), as to which
the grant of a security interest therein would constitute a
violation of applicable law or of any valid and enforceable
obligation in favor of a third party relating to such personal
property or under such Contract Rights.
Section 6.1
Security Interest . This Deed of Trust constitutes both a
real property mortgage and a “Security Agreement” on
personal property within the meaning of the UCC and other
applicable law and with respect to the Fixtures, Leases, Rents and
all other personal property within the definition of Property (said
portion of the Property subject to the UCC, the “
Collateral ”). The Property includes both real and
personal property and all other rights and interests, whether
tangible or intangible in nature, of Grantor in the Property.
Grantor, by executing and delivering this Deed of Trust, hereby
grants to Beneficiary, solely as collateral trustee for and on
behalf of the Secured Parties and not in its individual capacity, a
first and prior security interest in the Fixtures, Leases, Rents
and all other Property which is personal property to secure the
payment of the Secured Debt and performance of the Secured Debt
Obligations, subject only to Permitted Liens, and agrees that
Beneficiary (solely as collateral trustee for and on behalf of the
Secured Parties and not in its individual capacity) shall, subject
to compliance with the Gaming Laws, have all the rights and
remedies of a secured party under the UCC with respect to such
property including, without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the right to take possession of the Collateral or any
part thereof, and to take such other measures as
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Beneficiary may
deem necessary or advisable for the care, protection and
preservation of the Collateral. Upon request or demand of
Beneficiary or its agents or representatives, Grantor shall at its
expense assemble the Collateral and make it available to
Beneficiary at the Property. Grantor shall pay to Beneficiary on
demand any and all expenses, including actual reasonable legal
expenses and attorneys’ fees, incurred or paid by Beneficiary
in protecting the interest in the Collateral and in enforcing the
rights hereunder with respect to the Collateral. Any notice of
sale, disposition or other intended action by Beneficiary with
respect to the Collateral sent to Grantor in accordance with the
provisions hereof at least ten (10) Business Days prior to
such action, shall constitute commercially reasonable notice to
Grantor. By its acceptance hereof, Beneficiary agrees to apply,
except as otherwise required by law, the proceeds of any
disposition of the Collateral, or any part thereof in accordance
with Section 3.7 hereof.
Section 6.2
Further Assurances . Grantor shall execute and deliver to
Beneficiary and/or file, in form and substance acceptable to
Beneficiary, this Deed of Trust and such further statements,
documents and agreements, financing statements, continuation
statements, and such further assurances and instruments, and do
such further acts, as Beneficiary may, from time to time,
reasonably consider necessary, desirable or proper to create,
perfect and preserve Beneficiary’s security interest
hereunder and to carry out more effectively the purposes of this
Deed of Trust, and Beneficiary may cause such statements and
assurances to be recorded and filed, at such times and places as
may be required or permitted by law to so create, perfect and
preserve such security interest; provided that such further
statements, documents, agreements, assurances, instruments and acts
do not increase the liability or obligations or decrease the rights
of Grantor from those provided for in the Secured Debt Documents.
As of the date hereof, Grantor’s chief executive office and
principal place of business is at the address set forth in the
first paragraph of this Deed of Trust, and Grantor shall promptly
notify Beneficiary of any change in such address.
Section 6.3
Fixture Filing . This Deed of Trust shall also constitute a
“fixture filing” for the purposes of the UCC upon all
of the Property which is or is to become “fixtures” (as
that term is defined in the UCC), upon being filed for record in
the real estate records of the City or County wherein such fixtures
are located. Information concerning the security interest herein
granted may be obtained at the addresses of Debtor (Grantor) and
Secured Party (Beneficiary, solely as collateral trustee for and on
behalf of the Secured Parties and not in its individual capacity)
as set forth in the first paragraph of this Deed of
Trust.
Section 7.1
Notices . Any notice required or permitted to be given under
this Deed of Trust shall be given in the manner described in the
Collateral Trust Agreement.
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Section 7.2
Covenant Running with the Land . All representations,
warranties, covenants and Secured Debt Obligations contained in the
Secured Debt Documents are incorporated herein by this reference
and, to the extent relating to the Property, are intended by the
parties to be, and shall be construed as, covenants running with
the land. As used herein, “Grantor” shall refer to the
party named in the first paragraph of this Deed of Trust and to any
subsequent owner of all or any portion of any Property (without in
any way implying that Beneficiary or any Secured Party has or will
consent to any such conveyance or transfer of any Property). All
persons or entities who may have or acquire an interest in the
Property shall be deemed to have notice of, and be bound by, the
terms of the Indenture and the other Secured Debt Documents;
however, no such party shall be entitled to any rights thereunder
without the prior written consent of Beneficiary.
Section 7.3
Attorney-in-Fact . Grantor hereby irrevocably appoints
Beneficiary, its successors and assigns and its agents or
representatives, as its attorney-in-fact, which appointment is
irrevocable and coupled with an interest, after the occurrence and
during the continuance of an Event of Default (a) to execute
and/or record any notices of completion, cessation of labor or any
other notices that Beneficiary deems appropriate to protect
Beneficiary’s and the Secured Parties’ interests, if
Grantor shall fail to do so within ten (10) days after written
request by Beneficiary, (b) upon the issuance of a deed or
assignment of lease pursuant to the foreclosure of this Deed of
Trust or the delivery of a deed or assignment of lease in lieu of
foreclosure, to execute all instruments of assignment, conveyance
or further assurance with respect to the Leases, Rents and Fixtures
in favor of the grantee of any such deed or the assignee of any
such assignment of lease and as may be necessary or desirable for
such purpose, (c) to prepare, execute and file or record
financing statements, continuation statements, applications for
registration and like papers necessary to create, perfect or
preserve Beneficiary’s security interests and rights in or to
any of the Collateral, and (d) while any Event of Default
exists, to perform any obligation of Grantor hereunder; however:
(1) none of Beneficiary or any Secured Party shall under any
circumstances be obligated to perform any obligation of Grantor;
(2) any sums advanced by Beneficiary and/or any Secured Party
in such performance shall be included in the Secured Debt and shall
bear interest as provided in the Secured Debt Documents;
(3) Beneficiary as such attorney-in-fact shall only be
accountable for such funds as are actually received by Beneficiary;
and (4) none of Beneficiary or any Secured Party shall be
liable to Grantor or any other person or entity for any failure to
take any action which it is empowered to take under this
Section 7.3.
Section 7.4
Successors and Assigns . This Deed of Trust shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of Beneficiary, solely as collateral
trustee for and on behalf of the Secured Parties and not in its
individual capacity, the Secured Parties and Grantor and their
respective permitted successors and assigns.
Section 7.5
No Waiver . Any failure by Beneficiary or Trustee to insist
upon strict performance of any of the terms, provisions or
conditions of the Secured Debt Documents
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shall not be
deemed to be a waiver of same, and Beneficiary and Trustee shall
each have the right at any time to insist upon strict performance
of all of such terms, provisions and conditions.
Section 7.6
Subrogation . To the extent proceeds of the Notes have been
used to extinguish, extend or renew any indebtedness against the
Property, then Beneficiary and the Secured Parties shall be
subrogated to all of the rights, liens and interests existing
against the Property and held by the holder of such indebtedness
and shall have the benefit of the priority of all of the same, and
such former rights, liens and interests, if any, are not waived,
but are continued in full force and effect in favor of Beneficiary
on behalf of the Secured Parties.
Section 7.7
Inconsistencies . If any conflict or inconsistency exists
between this Deed of Trust and the Indenture, the Indenture shall
govern. If any conflict or inconsistency exists between this Deed
of Trust and the Collateral Trust Agreement, the Collateral Trust
Agreement shall govern.
Section 7.8
Release . Upon payment in full of the Secured Debt and
performance in full of all of the outstanding Secured Debt
Obligations, or upon the sale of the Property or any portion
thereof in the manner permitted by the Indenture or other relevant
Secured Debt Document or upon any other event whereupon the
Property or any portion thereof is required to be released pursuant
to the Collateral Trust Agreement, the estate hereby granted with
respect to the Property or such portion thereof shall cease,
terminate and be void and Beneficiary , at Grantor’s
expense, shall, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and
other relevant Secured Debt Document, as applicable, release, in
accordance with the terms of the Indenture and other relevant
Secured Debt Document, as applicable, the liens and security
interests created by this Deed of Trust and deliver instruments in
reasonable form to effect such release.
Section 7.9
Waiver of Stay, Moratorium and Similar Rights. Grantor
agrees, to the full extent that it may lawfully do so, that it will
not at any time insist upon or plead or in any way take advantage
of, and hereby waives, any appraisement, valuation, stay,
marshaling of assets, exemption, extension, redemption or
moratorium law now or hereafter in force and effect so as to
prevent or hinder the enforcement of the provisions of this Deed of
Trust or the indebtedness secured hereby, or any agreement between
Grantor and Beneficiary or the Secured Parties, or any rights or
remedies of Beneficiary or the Secured Parties.
Section 7.10
Waiver of Jury Trial; Consent to Jurisdiction . (a) TO
THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, GRANTOR AND, BY
ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, BENEFICIARY AND THE SECURED PARTIES EACH
KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY AGREES TO WAIVE THEIR
RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION
BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF THIS DEED OF TRUST, ANY OTHER SECURED
DEBT DOCUMENT, OR ANY DEALINGS, CONDUCT, STATEMENTS (WHETHER VERBAL
OR WRITTEN) OR ACTIONS BY EITHER OF THEM RELATING TO THE SUBJECT
MATTER OF THIS DEED OF TRUST AND THE GRANTEE/GRANTOR
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RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN THEM. THE SCOPE OF THIS WAIVER IS INTENDED TO ENCOMPASS ANY
AND ALL DISPUTES THAT MAY BE FILED IN ANY COURT AND THAT RELATE TO
THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS TRANSACTION, INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION, CONTRACT CLAIMS, TORT CLAIMS, BREACH OF DUTY CLAIMS,
AND ALL OTHER COMMON LAW AND STATUTORY CLAIMS. GRANTOR AND, BY ITS
ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, BENEFICIARY, ON BEHALF OF THE SECURED PARTIES,
EACH ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO
ENTER INTO THIS DEED OF TRUST AND THAT EACH WILL CONTINUE TO RELY
ON THE WAIVER IN THEIR RELATED FUTURE DEALINGS. GRANTOR AND, BY ITS
ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, BENEFICIARY, ON BEHALF OF THE SECURED PARTIES,
FURTHER WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT EACH OF THEM HAS REVIEWED THIS
WAIVER WITH ITS LEGAL COUNSEL, AND THAT EACH OF THEM KNOWINGLY AND
VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION
WITH LEGAL COUNSEL. THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE, MEANING THAT IT MAY
NOT BE MODIFIED EITHER ORALLY OR IN WRITING, AND THE WAIVER SHALL
APPLY TO ANY SUBSEQUENT AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS OR
MODIFICATIONS TO THIS DEED OF TRUST, OR ANY OTHER SECURED DEBT
DOCUMENTS OR AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THIS DEED OF TRUST. IN THE
EVENT OF LITIGATION, THIS DEED OF TRUST MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN
CONSENT TO A TRIAL BY THE COURT.
(b) GRANTOR
AND, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, BENEFICIARY ON BEHALF OF THE SECURED
PARTIES EACH HEREBY CONSENTS FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS
PROPERTIES, GENERALLY, UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY, TO THE
NONEXCLUSIVE JUR
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