RECORDING
REQUESTED BY
AND WHEN RECORDED, RETURN TO:
Private Capital Group, Inc.
486 West 50 th North
American Fork, Utah 84003
DEED OF TRUST,
ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS AND LEASES,
SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FINANCING STATEMENT
(NorthCut – File In Converse County, Wyoming)
THIS DEED OF TRUST, ASSIGNMENT OF RENTS AND
LEASES, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FINANCING STATEMENT (this
“Deed of Trust”) is made this _____ day of
______________________, 2007, by NorthCut Refining, LLC, a
Wyoming limited liability company, whose address for notice is
160 West Canyon Crest, Alpine, Utah, 84004
(“Grantor”), and Private Capital Group, a Utah
corporation, serving as agent for Participants, whose address
for notice is 486 West 50 th North, American Fork,
Utah, 84003, as grantee, beneficiary, assignee and secured party
(together with its successors and assigns) (“Lender”
or “Grantee”).
ARTICLE 1
Definitions; Granting Clauses; Secured Indebtedness
Section 1.1.
Principal Secured . This Deed of
Trust secures the aggregate principal amount of Eleven Million
Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($11,500,000) plus such
additional amounts as Lender may from time to time advance
pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Deed of Trust and
not met by Grantor, for advances for the protection of the lien
of this Deed of Trust, together with interest thereon.
Section 1.2.
Definitions . In addition to other
terms defined herein, each of the following terms shall have the
meaning assigned to it, such definitions to be applicable
equally to the singular and the plural forms of such terms and
to all genders:
“ Construction Loan Agreement
” means the Construction Loan Agreement between Lender and
Borrower for construction on the Land.
“ Lender ” means Private
Capital Group, a Utah corporation, its successors and assigns,
as servicing agent for participants in the Loan.
“ Participants ” means the
Lenders that are using Lender as their servicing agent and have
advanced money through Lender to Grantor.
“ Promissory Note ” means
that Note dated of even date herewith made by Grantor and
payable to the order of Lender in the principal face amount of
$11,500,000, bearing interest as therein provided, containing a
provision for, among other things, the payment of
attorneys’ fees.
Section 1.3.
Granting Clause . For valuable
consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are
acknowledged by Grantor, Grantor does hereby GRANT, BARGAIN,
SELL, CONVEY, TRANSFER, ASSIGN and SET OVER to Grantee or its
trustee, in trust, with power of sale and GENERAL WARRANTY, the
following: (a) the real property described in
Exhibit A which is attached hereto and incorporated
herein by reference (the “Land”) together with:
(i) any and all buildings, structures, improvements,
alterations or appurtenances now or hereafter situated or to be
situated on the Land (collectively the
“Improvements”); and (ii) all right, title and
interest of Grantor, now owned or hereafter acquired, in and to
(1) all common area and other use rights, streets, roads,
alleys, tenements, hereditaments, easements, rights-of-way,
licenses, rights of ingress and egress, vehicle parking rights
and public places, existing or proposed, abutting, adjacent,
used in connection with or pertaining or appurtenant to any of
the Land or the Improvements; (2) any strips or gores
between the Land and abutting or adjacent properties;
(3) all options to purchase the Land or the Improvements or
any portion thereof or interest therein, and any greater estate
in the Land or the Improvements; and (4) Wyoming Water
Permit Numbers UW40762 and UW62294, together with all water and
water rights, shares of stock evidencing water rights, timber,
crops and mineral interests on or pertaining to the Land (the
Land, Improvements and other rights, titles and interests
referred to in this clause (a) being herein sometimes
collectively called the “Premises”); (b) all
fixtures, equipment, systems, machinery, furniture, furnishings,
appliances, inventory, goods, building and construction
materials, supplies, and articles of personal property, of every
kind and character, tangible and intangible, now owned or
hereafter acquired by Grantor, which are now or hereafter
attached to or situated in, on or about the Land or the
Improvements, or used in or necessary to the complete and proper
planning, development, use, occupancy or operation thereof, or
acquired (whether delivered to the Land or stored elsewhere) for
use or installation in or on the Land or the Improvements, and
all renewals and replacements of, substitutions for and
additions to the foregoing (the properties referred to in this
clause (b) being herein sometimes collectively called the
“Accessories,” all of which are hereby declared to
be permanent accessions to the Land); (c) all
(i) plans and specifications for the Improvements;
(ii) Grantor’s rights, but not liability for any
breach by Grantor, under all commitments (including any
commitments for financing to pay any of the Secured
Indebtedness, as defined below), insurance policies, contracts
and agreements for the design, construction, operation or
inspection of the Improvements and other contracts and general
intangibles (including but not limited to trademarks, trade
names, goodwill and symbols) related to the Premises or the
Accessories or the operation thereof; (iii) deposits
(including but not limited to Grantor’s rights in
tenants’ security deposits, deposits with respect to
utility services to the Premises, and any deposits or reserves
hereunder or under any other Loan Documents (hereinafter
defined) for taxes, insurance or otherwise), rebates or refunds
of impact fees or other taxes, assessments or charges, money,
accounts, instruments, documents, notes and chattel paper
arising from or by virtue of any transactions related to the
Premises or the Accessories; (iv) permits, licenses,
franchises, certificates, development rights, commitments and
rights for utilities, and other rights and privileges obtained
in connection with the Premises or the Accessories;
(v) leases, rents, royalties, bonuses, issues, profits,
revenues and other benefits of the Premises and the Accessories
(without derogation of Article 3 hereof); (vi) oil,
gas and other hydrocarbons and other minerals produced from or
allocated to the Land and all products processed or obtained
therefrom, and the proceeds thereof; and (vii) engineering,
accounting, title, legal, and other technical or business data
concerning the Property which are in the possession of Grantor
or in which Grantor can otherwise grant a security interest; and
(d) all (i) proceeds (cash or non-cash) of or arising
from the properties, rights, titles and interests referred to
above in this Section 1.3, including but not limited to
proceeds of any sale, lease or other disposition thereof,
proceeds of each policy of insurance relating thereto (including
premium refunds), proceeds of the taking thereof or of any
rights appurtenant thereto, including change of grade of
streets, curb cuts or other rights of access, by condemnation,
eminent domain or transfer in lieu thereof for public or
quasi-public use under any law, and proceeds arising out of any
damage thereto; and (ii) other interests of every kind and
character which Grantor now has or hereafter acquires in, to or
for the benefit of the properties, rights, titles and interests
referred to above in this Section 1.3 and all property used
or useful in connection therewith, including but not limited to
rights of ingress and egress and remainders, reversions and
reversionary rights or interests; and if the estate of Grantor
in any of the property referred to above in this
Section 1.3 is a leasehold estate, this conveyance shall
include, and the lien and security interest created hereby shall
encumber and extend to, all other or additional title, estates,
interests or rights which are now owned or may hereafter be
acquired by Grantor in or to the property demised under the
lease creating the leasehold estate; TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the
foregoing rights, interests and properties, and all rights,
estates, powers and privileges appurtenant thereto (herein
collectively called the “Property”), unto Grantee or
its trustee, and any successor trustee appointed in accordance
with law, in trust and with power of sale, for the benefit of
Lender and each subsequent Holder (as hereinafter defined), in
fee simple forever, subject to the terms, provisions and
conditions herein set forth, to secure the obligations of
Grantor under the Note and Loan Documents (as hereinafter
defined) and all other indebtedness and matters defined as
“Secured Indebtedness” in Section 1.5 of this
Deed of Trust. As used in this Section 1.3, the terms
‘accounts,” “chattel paper,”
“documents,” “equipment,” “general
intangibles,” “goods,”
“instruments” and “inventory” have the
meanings provided by the Wyoming Uniform Commercial Code on the
date of this Deed of Trust.
Section 1.4.
Security Interest . Grantor hereby
grants to Holder a security interest in all of the Property
which constitutes personal property or fixtures (herein
sometimes collectively called the “Collateral”) to
secure the obligations of Grantor under the Note and Loan
Documents and all other indebtedness and matters defined as
Secured Indebtedness in Section 1.5 of this Deed of Trust.
In addition to its rights hereunder or otherwise, Holder
shall have all of the rights of a secured party under the
Wyoming Uniform Commercial Code, or under the Uniform Commercial
Code in force in any other state to the extent the same is
applicable law.
Section 1.5.
Secured Indebtedness, Note, Loan Documents,
Other Obligations . This Deed of Trust secures and
will secure the payment and performance of the following
promissory notes, obligations, indebtedness, duties and
liabilities and all renewals, extensions, supplements,
increases, and modifications thereof in whole or in part from
time to time (collectively, but subject to the following
sentence, the “Secured Indebtedness”):
(a) the Promissory Note and all other notes given in
substitution therefor or in modification, supplement, increase,
renewal or extension thereof, in whole or in part (such note or
notes, whether one or more, as from time to time renewed,
extended, supplemented, increased or modified and all other
notes given in substitution therefor, or in modification,
renewal or extension thereof, in whole or in part, being
hereinafter called the “Note”, and Lender, or the
subsequent holder at the time in question of the Note or any of
the Secured Indebtedness, as hereinafter defined, being herein
collectively called “Holder”); the Construction Loan
Agreement between the parties (b) all indebtedness,
liabilities, duties, covenants, promises and other obligations
whether joint or several, direct or indirect, fixed or
contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, and the cost of
collection of all such amounts, owed by Grantor to Holder now or
hereafter incurred or arising pursuant to or permitted by the
provisions of the Note, the Construction Loan Agreement, this
Deed of Trust, or any other document now or hereafter
evidencing, governing, guaranteeing, securing or otherwise
executed in connection with the loan evidenced by the Note and
the Construction Loan Agreement, including but not limited to
any loan or credit agreement, letter of credit or reimbursement
agreement, or other agreement between Grantor and Holder, or
among Grantor, Holder and any other party or parties, pertaining
to the repayment or use of the proceeds of the loan evidenced by
the Note (the Note, the Construction Loan Agreement, this Deed
of Trust and such other documents, as they or any of them may
have been or may be from time to time renewed, extended,
supplemented, increased or modified, being herein sometimes
collectively called the “Loan Documents”); and
(c) all other loans and future advances made by Holder to
Grantor and all other debts, obligations and liabilities of
Grantor of every kind and character now or hereafter existing in
favor of Holder, whether direct or indirect, primary or
secondary, joint or several, fixed or contingent, secured or
unsecured, and whether originally payable to Holder or to a
third party and subsequently acquired by Holder, which are
evidenced by a writing executed or accepted by Holder reciting
that they are secured by this Deed of Trust, it being
contemplated that Grantor may hereafter become indebted to
Holder for such further debts, obligations and liabilities;
provided, however, and notwithstanding the foregoing provisions
of this clause (c), this Deed of Trust shall not secure any such
other loan, advance, debt, obligation or liability with respect
to which Holder is by applicable law prohibited from obtaining a
lien on real estate nor shall this clause (c) operate or be
effective to constitute or require any assumption or payment by
any person, in any way, of any debt of any other person to the
extent that the same would violate or exceed the limit provided
in any applicable usury or other law. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, or any other conflicting provision of this Deed of
Trust, the Secured Obligations do not include Grantor’s
obligations under the separate Environmental Indemnity Agreement
of even date in favor of Lender (the “EIA”) but do
secure Grantor’s obligations under Section 2.1(m) of
this Deed of Trust.
ARTICLE 2
Representations, Warranties and Covenants
Section 2.1.
Grantor represents, warrants, and covenants as
follows:
(a)
Payment and Performance . Grantor
will make due and punctual payment of the Secured Indebtedness.
Grantor will timely and properly perform and comply with
all of the covenants, agreements, and conditions imposed upon it
by this Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents and will not
permit a default to occur hereunder or thereunder. Time
shall be of the essence in this Deed of Trust.
(b)
Title and Permitted Encumbrances .
Grantor has, in Grantor’s own right, and Grantor
covenants to maintain, lawful, good and marketable title to the
Property, is lawfully seized and possessed of the Property and
every part thereof, and has the right to convey the same, free
and clear of all liens, charges, claims, security interests, and
encumbrances except for (i) the matters, if any, set forth under
the heading “Permitted Encumbrances” in Exhibit
B hereto, which are Permitted Encumbrances only to the
extent the same are valid and subsisting and affect the
Property, (ii) the liens and security interests evidenced by
this Deed of Trust, (iii) statutory liens for real estate taxes
and assessments on the Property which are not yet delinquent,
(iv) other liens and security interests (if any) in favor of
Lender, and (v) any Leases (as hereinafter defined) made in
accordance with this Deed of Trust and the assignment of such
Leases pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof (the matters described in
the foregoing clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), and (v) being
herein called the “Permitted Encumbrances”).
Grantor, and Grantor’s successors and assigns, will
warrant generally and forever defend title to the Property,
subject as aforesaid, to Grantee or its trustee and Holder and
their respective successors or substitutes and assigns, against
the claims and demands of all persons claiming or to claim the
same or any part thereof. Grantor will punctually pay,
perform, observe and keep all covenants, obligations and
conditions in or pursuant to any Permitted Encumbrance and will
not modify or permit modification of any Permitted Encumbrance
without the prior written consent of Holder. Inclusion of
any matter as a Permitted Encumbrance does not constitute
approval or waiver by Grantee or its trustee or Holder of any
existing or future violation or other breach thereof by Grantor,
by the Property or otherwise. If any right or interest of
Grantee or its trustee or Holder in the Property or any part
thereof shall be endangered or questioned or shall be attacked
directly or indirectly, Grantee, its trustee and Holder, or any
of them (whether or not named as parties to legal proceedings
with respect thereto), are hereby authorized and empowered to
take such steps as in their discretion may be proper for the
defense of any such legal proceedings or the protection of such
right or interest of Holder, including but not limited to the
employment of independent counsel, the prosecution or defense of
litigation, and the compromise or discharge of adverse claims.
All expenditures so made of every kind and character shall
be a demand obligation (which obligation Grantor hereby promises
to pay) owing by Grantor to Holder or Grantee or its trustee (as
the case may be), and the party (Holder or trustee, as the case
may be) making such expenditures shall be subrogated to all
rights of the person receiving such payment.
(c)
Taxes and Other Impositions .
Grantor will pay, or cause to be paid, all taxes,
assessments and other charges or levies imposed upon or against
or with respect to the Property or the ownership, use, occupancy
or enjoyment of any portion thereof, or any utility service
thereto, as the same become due and payable, including but not
limited to all real estate taxes assessed against the Property
or any part thereof, and shall deliver promptly to Holder such
evidence of the payment thereof as Holder may require.
(d)
Insurance . Grantor shall obtain
and maintain at Grantor’s sole expense: (1) mortgagee
title insurance issued to Holder covering the Premises as
required by Holder without exception for mechanics’ liens;
(2) all-risk insurance with respect to all insurable Property,
against loss or damage by fire, lightning, windstorm, explosion,
hail, tornado and such hazards as are presently included in
so-called “all-risk” coverage and against such other
insurable hazards as Holder may require, in an amount not less
than 100% of the full replacement cost, including the cost of
debris removal, without deduction for depreciation and
sufficient to prevent Grantor and Holder from becoming a
coinsurer, such insurance to be in builder’s risk
(non-reporting) form during and with respect to any construction
on the Premises in an amount of not less than Eleven Million
Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($11,500,000); (3) if and to the
extent any portion of the Premises is in a special flood hazard
area, a flood insurance policy in an amount equal to the lesser
of the principal face amount of the Note or the maximum amount
available; (4) comprehensive general public liability insurance
in an amount of not less than Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000),
on an “occurrence” basis, for the benefit of Grantor
and Holder as named insureds; (5) workers’ compensation
and employer’s liability insurance covering all claims and
liabilities, whether arising under statute, common law or civil
law, in relation to the death of or injury to any of Borrower's
employees or any persons deemed to be its employees, on or in
connection with the Project. This insurance must provide
cover in respect of each and every claim for an amount not less
than the minimum statutory requirements; (6) on or before
January 1, 2008, proof of pollution insurance of at least Five
Million Dollars ($5,000,000); and (7) such other insurance on
the Property as may from time to time be required by Holder
(including but not limited to business interruption insurance,
boiler and machinery insurance, earthquake insurance, and war
risk insurance) and against other insurable hazards or
casualties which at the time are commonly insured against in the
case of premises similarly situated, due regard being given to
the height, type, construction, location, use and occupancy of
buildings and improvements. All insurance policies shall
be issued and maintained by insurers, in amounts, with
deductibles, and in form satisfactory to Holder, and shall
require not less than thirty (30) days’ prior written
notice to Holder of any cancellation or change of coverage.
All insurance policies maintained, or caused to be
maintained, by Grantor with respect to the Property, except for
public liability insurance, shall provide that each such policy
shall be primary without right of contribution from any other
insurance that may be carried by Grantor or Holder and that all
of the provisions thereof, except the limits of liability, shall
operate in the same manner as if there were a separate policy
covering each insured. If any insurer which has issued a
policy of title, hazard, liability or other insurance required
pursuant to this Deed of Trust or any other Loan Document
becomes insolvent or the subject of any bankruptcy, receivership
or similar proceeding or if in Holder’s reasonable opinion
the financial responsibility of such insurer is or becomes
inadequate, Grantor shall, in each instance promptly upon the
request of Holder and at Grantor’s expense, obtain and
deliver to Holder a like policy (or, if and to the extent
permitted by Holder, a certificate of insurance) issued by
another insurer, which insurer and policy meet the requirements
of this Deed of Trust or such other Loan Document, as the case
may be. Without limiting the discretion of Holder with
respect to required endorsements to insurance policies, all such
policies for loss of or damage to the Property shall contain a
standard mortgagee clause (without contribution) naming Holder
as mortgagee and Loss Payee with loss proceeds payable to Holder
notwithstanding (i) any act, failure to act or negligence of or
violation of any warranty, declaration or condition contained in
any such policy by any named insured; (ii) the occupation or use
of the Property for purposes more hazardous than permitted by
the terms of any such policy; (iii) any foreclosure or other
action by Holder under the Loan Documents; or (iv) any change in
title to or ownership of the Property or any portion thereof,
such proceeds to be held for application as provided in the Loan
Documents. The originals of each initial insurance policy
(or to the extent permitted by Holder, a copy of the original
policy and a satisfactory certificate of insurance) shall be
delivered to Holder at the time of execution of this Deed of
Trust, with premiums fully paid, and each renewal or substitute
policy (or certificate) shall be delivered to Holder, with
premiums fully paid, at least ten (10) days before the
termination of the policy it renews or replaces. Grantor
shall pay all premiums on policies required hereunder as they
become due and payable and promptly deliver to Holder evidence
satisfactory to Holder of the timely payment thereof. If
any loss occurs at any time when Grantor has failed to perform
Grantor’s covenants and agreements in this paragraph,
Holder shall nevertheless be entitled to the benefit of all
insurance covering the loss and held by or for Grantor, to the
same extent as if it had been made payable to Holder. Upon
any foreclosure hereof or transfer of title to the Property in
extinguishment of the whole or any part of the Secured
Indebtedness, all of Grantor’s right, title and interest
in and to the insurance policies referred to in this Section
(including unearned premiums) and all proceeds payable
thereunder shall thereupon vest in the purchaser at foreclosure
or other such transferee, to the extent permissible under such
policies. Holder shall have the right (but not the
obligation) to make proof of loss for, settle and adjust any
claim under, and receive the proceeds of, all insurance for loss
of or damage to the Property, and the expenses incurred by
Holder in the adjustment and collection of insurance proceeds
shall be a part of the Secured Indebtedness and shall be due and
payable to Holder on demand. Holder shall not be, under
any circumstances, liable or responsible for failure to collect
or exercise diligence in the collection of any of such proceeds
or for the obtaining, maintaining or adequacy of any insurance
or for failure to see to the proper application of any amount
paid over to Grantor. Any such proceeds received by Holder
shall, after deduction therefrom of all reasonable expenses
actually incurred by Holder, including attorneys’ fees, at
Holder’s option be (1) released to Grantor, or (2) applied
(upon compliance with such terms and conditions as may be
required by Holder) to repair or restoration, either partly or
entirely, of the Property so damaged, or (3) applied to the
payment of the Secured Indebtedness in such order and manner as
Holder, in its sole discretion, may elect, whether or not due.
In any event, the unpaid portion of the Secured
Indebtedness shall remain in full force and effect and the
payment thereof shall not be excused. Grantor shall at all
times comply with the requirements of the insurance policies
required hereunder and of the issuers of such policies and of
any board of fire underwriters or similar body as applicable to
or affecting the Property.
(e)
Reserve for Insurance, Taxes and
Assessments . Upon request of Holder, to secure
certain of Grantor’s obligations in paragraphs (c) and (d)
above, but not in lieu of such obligations, Grantor will deposit
with Holder a sum equal to real estate taxes, assessments and
charges (which charges for the purpose of this paragraph shall
include without limitation any recurring charge which could
result in a lien against the Property) against the Property for
the current year and the premiums for such policies of insurance
for the current year, all as estimated by Holder and prorated to
the end of the calendar month following the month during which
Holder’s request is made, and thereafter will deposit with
Holder, on each date when an installment of principal and/or
interest is due on the Note, sufficient funds (as estimated from
time to time by Holder) to permit Holder to pay at least fifteen
(15) days prior to the due date thereof, the next maturing real
estate taxes, assessments and charges and premiums for such
policies of insurance. Holder shall have the right to rely
upon tax information furnished by applicable taxing authorities
in the payment of such taxes or assessments and shall have no
obligation to make any protest of any such taxes or assessments.
To the extent permitted by law, any excess over the
amounts required for such purposes shall be held by Holder for
future use, applied to any Secured Indebtedness or refunded to
Grantor, at Holder’s option, and any deficiency in such
funds so deposited shall be made up by Grantor upon demand of
Holder. All such funds so deposited shall bear no
interest, may be mingled with the general funds of Holder and
shall be applied by Holder toward the payment of such taxes,
assessments, charges and premiums when statements therefor are
presented to Holder by Grantor (which statements shall be
presented by Grantor to Holder a reasonable time before the
applicable amount is due); provided, however, that, if a default
shall have occurred hereunder, such funds may at Holder’s
option be applied to the payment of the Secured Indebtedness in
the order determined by Holder in its sole discretion, and that
Holder may (but shall have no obligation to) at any time, in its
discretion, apply all or any part of such funds toward the
payment of any such taxes, assessments, charges or premiums
which are past due, together with any penalties or late charges
with respect thereto. The conveyance or transfer of
Grantor’s interest in the Property for any reason
(including without limitation the foreclosure of a subordinate
lien or security interest or a transfer by operation of law)
shall constitute an assignment or transfer of Grantor’s
interest in and rights to such funds held by Holder under this
paragraph but subject to the rights of Holder hereunder.
(f)
Condemnation . Grantor shall notify
Holder immediately of any threatened or pending proceeding for
condemnation affecting the Property or arising out of damage to
the Property, and Grantor shall, at Grantor’s expense,
diligently prosecute any such proceedings. Holder shall
have the right (but not the obligation) to participate in any
such proceeding and to be represented by counsel of its own
choice. Holder shall be entitled to receive all sums which
may be awarded or become payable to Grantor for the condemnation
of the Property, or any part thereof, for public or quasi-public
use, or by virtue of private sale in lieu thereof, and any sums
which may be awarded or become payable to Grantor for injury or
damage to the Property. Grantor shall, promptly upon
request of Holder, execute such additional assignments and other
documents as may be necessary from time to time to permit such
participation and to enable Holder to collect and receipt for
any such sums. All such sums are hereby assigned to
Holder, and shall, after deduction therefrom of all reasonable
expenses actually incurred by Holder, including attorneys’
fees, at Holder’s option be (1) released to Grantor, or
(2) applied (upon compliance with such terms and conditions as
may be required by Holder) to repair or restoration of the
Property so affected, or (3) applied to the payment of the
Secured Indebtedness in such order and manner as Holder, in its
sole discretion, may elect, whether or not due. In any
event the unpaid portion of the Secured Indebtedness shall
remain in full force and effect and the payment thereof shall
not be excused. Holder shall not be, under any
circumstances, liable or responsible for failure to collect or
to exercise diligence in the collection of any such sum or for
failure to see to the proper application of any amount paid over
to Grantor. Holder is hereby authorized, in the name of
Grantor, to execute and deliver valid acquittances for, and to
appeal from, any such award, judgment or decree. All costs
and expenses (including but not limited to attorneys’
fees) incurred by Holder in connection with any condemnation
shall be a demand obligation owing by Grantor (which Grantor
hereby promises to pay) to Holder pursuant to this Deed of
Trust.
(g)
Compliance with Legal Requirements .
The Property and the use, operation and maintenance
thereof and all activities thereon do and shall at all times
comply with all applicable Legal Requirements (hereinafter
defined). The Property is not, and shall not be, dependent
on any other property or premises or any interest therein other
than the Property to fulfill any requirement of any Legal
Requirement. Grantor shall not, by act or omission, permit
any building or other improvement not subject to the lien of
this Deed of Trust to rely on the Property or any interest
therein to fulfill any requirement of any Legal Requirement.
No improvement upon or use of any part of the Property
constitutes a nonconforming use under any zoning law or similar
law or ordinance. Grantor has obtained and shall preserve
in force all requisite zoning, utility, building, health,
environmental and operating permits from the governmental
authorities having jurisdiction over the Property.
If Grantor receives a notice or claim from any
person that the Property, or any use, activity, operation or
maintenance thereof or thereon, is not in compliance with any
Legal Requirement, Grantor will promptly furnish a copy of such
notice or claim to Holder. Grantor has received no notice
and has no knowledge of any such noncompliance. As used in
this Deed of Trust: (i) the term “Legal
Requirement” means any Law (hereinafter defined),
agreement, covenant, restriction, easement or condition
(including, without limitation of the foregoing, any condition
or requirement imposed by any insurance or surety company), as
any of the same now exists or may be changed or amended or come
into effect in the future; and (ii) the term “Law”
means any federal, state or local law, statute, ordinance, code,
rule, regulation, license, permit, authorization, decision,
order, injunction or decree, domestic or foreign.
(h)
Maintenance, Repair and Restoration .
Grantor will keep the Property in first class order,
repair, operating condition and appearance, causing all
necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, additions and
improvements to be promptly made, and will not allow any of the
Property to be misused, abused or wasted or to deteriorate.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Grantor will not, without
the prior written consent of Holder, (i) remove from the
Property any fixtures or personal property covered by this Deed
of Trust except such as is replaced by Grantor by an article of
equal suitability and value, owned by Grantor, free and clear of
any lien or security interest (except that created by this Deed
of Trust), or (ii) make any structural alteration to the
Property or any other alteration thereto which impairs the value
thereof. If any act or occurrence of any kind or nature
(including any condemnation or any casualty for which insurance
was not obtained or obtainable) shall result in damage to or
loss or destruction of the Property, Grantor shall give prompt
notice thereof to Holder and Grantor shall promptly, at
Grantor’s sole cost and expense and regardless of whether
insurance or condemnation proceeds (if any) shall be available
or sufficient for the purpose, secure the Property as necessary
and commence and continue diligently to completion to restore,
repair, replace and rebuild the Property as nearly as possible
to its value, condition and character immediately prior to the
damage, loss or destruction.
(i)
No Other Liens . Grantor will not,
without the prior written consent of Holder, create, place or
permit to be created or placed, or through any act or failure to
act, acquiesce in the placing of, or allow to remain, any deed
of trust, mortgage, voluntary or involuntary lien, whether
statutory, constitutional or contractual, security interest,
encumbrance or charge, or conditional sale or other title
retention document, against or covering the Property, or any
part thereof, other than the Permitted Encumbrances, regardless
of whether the same are expressly or otherwise subordinate to
the lien or security interest created in this Deed of Trust, and
should any of the foregoing become attached hereafter in any
manner to any part of the Property without the prior written
consent of Holder, Grantor will cause the same to be promptly
discharged and released. Grantor will own all parts of the
Property and will not acquire any fixtures, equipment or other
property forming a part of the Property pursuant to a lease,
license, security agreement or similar agreement, whereby any
party has or may obtain the right to repossess or remove same,
without the prior written consent of Holder. If Holder
consents to the voluntary grant by Grantor of any deed of trust,
lien, security interest, or other encumbrance (hereinafter
called “ Subordinate Lien ”) covering any of
the Property or if the foregoing prohibition is determined by a
court of competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable as to a
Subordinate Lien, any such Subordinate Lien shall contain
express covenants to the effect that: (1) the Subordinate Lien
is unconditionally subordinate to this Deed of Trust and all
Leases (hereinafter defined); (2) if any action (whether
judicial or pursuant to a power of sale) shall be instituted to
foreclose or otherwise enforce the Subordinate Lien, no tenant
of any of the Leases (hereinafter defined) shall be named as a
party defendant, and no action shall be taken that would
terminate any occupancy or tenancy without the prior written
consent of Holder; (3) Rents (hereinafter defined), if collected
by or for the holder of the Subordinate Lien, shall be applied
first to the payment of the Secured Indebtedness then due and
expenses incurred in the ownership, operation and maintenance of
the Property in such order as Holder may determine, prior to
being applied to any indebtedness secured by the Subordinate
Lien; (4) written notice of default under the Subordinate Lien
and written notice of the commencement of any action (whether
judicial or pursuant to a power of sale) to foreclose or
otherwise enforce the Subordinate Lien or to seek the
appointment of a receiver for all or any part of the Property
shall be given to Holder with or immediately after the
occurrence of any such default or commencement; and (5) neither
the holder of the Subordinate Lien, nor any purchaser at
foreclosure thereunder, nor anyone claiming by, through or under
any of them shall succeed to any of Grantor’s rights
hereunder without the prior written consent of Holder.
(j)
Operation of Property . Grantor
will operate the Property in a good and workmanlike manner and
in accordance with all Legal Requirements and will pay all fees
or charges of any kind in connection therewith. Grantor
will keep the Property occupied so as not to impair the
insurance carried thereon. Grantor will not use or occupy
or conduct any activity on, or allow the use or occupancy of or
the conduct of any activity on, the Property in any manner which
violates any Legal Requirement or which constitutes a public or
private nuisance or which makes void, voidable or cancelable, or
increases the premium of, any insurance then in force with
respect thereto. Grantor will not initiate or permit any
zoning reclassification of the Property or seek any variance
under existing zoning ordinances applicable to the Property or
use or permit the use of the Property in such a manner which
would result in such use becoming a nonconforming use under
applicable zoning ordinances or other Legal Requirement.
Grantor will not impose any easement, restrictive covenant
or encumbrance upon the Property, execute or file any
subdivision plat or condominium declaration affecting the
Property or consent to the annexation of the Property to any
municipality or to the inclusion of the Property in any
community facility or improvement or other special district,
without the prior written consent of Holder. Grantor will
not do or suffer to be done any act whereby the value of any
part of the Property may be lessened. Grantor will
preserve, protect, renew, extend and retain all material rights
and privileges granted for or applicable to the Property.
Without the prior written consent of Holder, there shall
be no drilling or exploration for or extraction, removal or
production of any mineral, hydrocarbon, gas, natural element,
compound or substance (including sand and gravel) from the
surface or subsurface of the Land regardless of the depth
thereof or the method of mining or extraction thereof.
Grantor will cause all debts and liabilities of any
character (including without limitation all debts and
liabilities for labor, material and equipment and all debts and
charges for utilities servicing the Property) incurred in the
construction, maintenance, operation and development of the
Property to be promptly paid.
(k)
Financial Matters . Grantor is
solvent after giving effect to all borrowings contemplated by
the Loan Documents and no proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law
(hereinafter defined) is pending (or, to Grantor’s
knowledge, threatened) by or against Grantor, or any affiliate
of Grantor, as a debtor. All reports, statements, plans,
budgets, applications, agreements and other data and information
heretofore furnished or hereafter to be furnished by or on
behalf of Grantor to Holder in connection with the loan or loans
evidenced by the Loan Documents (including, without limitation,
all financial statements and financial information) are and will
be true, correct and complete in all material respects as of
their respective dates and do not and will not omit to state any
fact or circumstance necessary to make the statements contained
therein not misleading. No material adverse change has
occurred since the dates of such reports, statements and other
data in the financial condition of Grantor or, to
Grantor’s knowledge, of any tenant under any lease
described therein. For the purposes of this paragraph,
“Grantor” shall also include any person liable
directly or indirectly for the Secured Indebtedness or any part
thereof and any joint venturer or general partner of
Grantor.
(l)
Status of Grantor; Suits and Claims; Loan
Documents . If Grantor is a corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, or other legal entity, Grantor is and
will continue to be (i) duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of its state of organization, (ii)
authorized to do business in, and in good standing in, each
state in which the Property is located, and (iii) possessed of
all requisite power and authority to carry on its business and
to own and operate the Property. Each Loan Document
executed by Grantor has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by Grantor, and the obligations thereunder and the
performance thereof by Grantor in accordance with their terms
are and will continue to be within Grantor’s power and
authority (without the necessity of joinder or consent of any
other person), are not and will not be in contravention of any
Legal Requirement or any other document or agreement to which
Grantor or the Property is subject, and do not and will not
result in the creation of any encumbrance against any assets or
properties of Grantor, or any other person liable, directly or
indirectly, for any of the Secured Indebtedness, except as
expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents. There is no
suit, action, claim, investigation, inquiry, proceeding or
demand pending (or, to Grantor’s knowledge, threatened)
against Grantor or against any other person liable directly or
indirectly for the Secured Indebtedness or which affects the
Property (including, without limitation, any which challenges or
otherwise pertains to Grantor’s title to the Property) or
the validity, enforceability or priority of any of the Loan
Documents. There is no judicial or administrative action,
suit or proceeding pending (or, to Grantor’s knowledge,
threatened) against Grantor, or against any other person liable
directly or indirectly for the Secured Indebtedness, except as
has been disclosed in writing to Holder in connection with the
loan evidenced by the Note. The Loan Documents constitute
legal, valid and binding obligations of Grantor enforceable in
accordance with their terms, except as the enforceability
thereof may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws (hereinafter
defined) and except as the availability of certain remedies may
be limited by general principles of equity. Grantor is not
a “foreign person” within the meaning of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, Sections 1445 and
7701 (i.e. Grantor is not a non-resident alien, foreign
corporation, foreign partnership, foreign trust or foreign
estate as those terms are defined therein and in any regulations
promulgated thereunder). The loan evidenced by the Note is
solely for business and/or investment purposes, and is not
intended and will not be used for any personal, family,
household or agricultural purposes. Grantor further
warrants that the proceeds of the Note shall be used for
commercial purposes and stipulates that the loan evidenced by
the Note shall be construed for all purposes as a commercial
loan. Grantor will not cause or permit any change to be
made in its name, identity, or organizational structure, unless
Grantor shall have notified Holder of such change prior to the
effective date of such change, and shall have first taken all
action required by Holder for the purpose of further perfecting
or protecting the lien and security interest of Holder in the
Property. Grantor’s principal place of business and
chief executive office, and the place where Grantor keeps its
books and records concerning the Property, has for the preceding
four months been and will continue to be (unless Grantor
notifies Holder of any change in writing prior to the date of
such change) the address of Grantor set forth at the beginning
of this Deed of Trust.
(m)
Environmental Matters . Grantor
represents and warrants to Grantee and its trustee and each
Holder that: (a) there has been no disposal,
discharge, deposit, injection, dumping, leaking, spilling,
placing or escape of any toxic or hazardous substance, waste,
pollutant or contaminant (as those items are defined or
described under federal, state or local laws, regulations or
requirements) on, in, under or from any of the Property and
there is and will be no facility in or on any of the Land which
is used for the treatment, storage or disposal of any toxic or
hazardous material, substance, waste, pollutant or contaminant
(as those terms are defined or described in federal, state or
local laws, regulations or requirements); (b) all
Improvements are and will remain free of asbestos; (c) the
Land is and will remain free of soil or groundwater
contamination; and (d) the Property and the business conducted
thereon are and shall continue to be in full compliance with all
environmental laws and regulations, including without limitation
all laws and regulations described in the EIA. Grantor
shall indemnify and save and hold harmless Grantee and its
trustee and each Holder and their successors and assigns for,
from and against all claims, liabilities, proceedings, suits,
losses, damages (including punitive damages), judgments and
environmental response and clean up costs, fines, penalties and
expenses (including reasonable counsel fees, costs and expenses
incurred in investigating and defending against the assertion of
any such liabilities, regardless of their merit), which may be
asserted against, sustained, suffered or incurred by Grantee,
its trustee or any Holder or their successors and assigns
because of the existence of any such toxic or hazardous
material, substance, waste, pollutant or contaminant or arising
from any other violation of any governmental law, regulation or
requirement now or hereafter in effect relating to human health
or the safety or protection of the environment. This
indemnity shall include claims asserted by any federal, state or
local governmental agency or any private party and shall
continue in effect following any release and reconveyance of
this Deed of Trust or foreclosure or other realization upon the
security by Grantee, its trustee or any Holder or their
successors and assigns, or any conveyance in lieu of such
foreclosure or other realization.
(n)
Further Assurances . Grantor will,
promptly on request of Holder, (i) correct any defect, error or
omission which may be discovered in the contents, execution or
acknowledgment of this Deed of Trust or any other Loan Document;
(ii) execute, acknowledge, deliver, procure and record and/or
file such further documents (including, without limitation,
further deeds of trust, security agreements, financing
statements, continuation statements, and assignments of rents or
leases) and do such further acts as may be necessary, desirable
or proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of this
Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents, to more fully
identify and subject to the liens and security interests hereof
any property intended to be covered hereby (including
specifically, but without limitation, any renewals, additions,
substitutions, replacements, or appurtenances to the Property)
or as deemed advisable by Holder to protect the lien or the
security interest hereunder against the rights or interests of
third persons; and (iii) provide such certificates, documents,
reports, information, affidavits and other instruments and do
such further acts as may be necessary, desirable or proper in
the reasonable determination of Holder to enable Holder to
comply with the requirements or requests of any agency having
jurisdiction over Holder or any examiners of such agencies with
respect to the indebtedness secured hereby, Grantor or the
Property. Grantor shall pay all costs connected with any
of the foregoing, which shall be a demand obligation owing by
Grantor (which Grantor hereby promises to pay) to Holder
pursuant to this Deed of Trust.
(o)
Fees and Expenses . Without
limitation of any other provision of this Deed of Trust or of
any other Loan Document and to the extent not prohibited by
applicable law, Grantor will pay, and will reimburse to Holder
and/or Grantee or its trustee on demand to the extent paid by
Holder and/or Grantee or its trustee: (i) all appraisal fees,
filing, registration and recording fees, recordation, transfer
and other taxes, brokerage fees and commissions, abstract fees,
title search or examination fees, title policy and endorsement
premiums and fees, uniform commercial code search fees, judgment
and tax lien search fees, escrow fees, attorneys’ fees,
architect fees, engineer fees, construction consultant fees,
environmental inspection fees, survey fees, and all other costs
and expenses of every character incurred by Grantor or Holder
and/or Grantee or its trustee in connection with the preparation
of the Loan Documents, the evaluation, closing and funding of
the loan evidenced by the Loan Documents, and any and all
amendments and supplements to this Deed of Trust, the Note or
any other Loan Documents or any approval, consent, waiver,
release or other matter requested or required hereunder or
thereunder, or otherwise attributable or chargeable to Grantor
as owner of the Property; and (ii) all costs and expenses,
including attorneys’ fees and expenses, incurred or
expended in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy,
or the defense of any right or remedy or the enforcement of any
obligation of Grantor, hereunder or under any other Loan
Document.
(p)
Indemnification .
(i)
Grantor will indemnify and hold harmless Holder
and Grantee and its trustee for, from and against, and reimburse
them on demand for, any and all Indemnified Matters (hereinafter
defined). For purposes of this paragraph (p), the terms
“Holder,” “Grantee” and
“trustee” shall include Holder, Grantee and any
trustee, respectively, and any persons owned or controlled by,
owning or controlling, or under common control or affiliated
with Holder or Grantee or its trustee respectively and the
directors, officers, partners, employees, attorneys, agents and
representatives of each of them. Without limitation, the
foregoing indemnities shall apply to each indemnified person
with respect to matters which in whole or in part are caused by
or arise out of the negligence of such (and/or any other)
indemnified person. However, such indemnities shall not
apply to a particular indemnified person to the extent that the
subject of the indemnification is caused by or arises out of the
gross negligence or willful misconduct of that indemnified
person. Any amount to be paid under this paragraph (p) by
Grantor to Holder and/or Grantee or its trustee shall be a
demand obligation owing by Grantor (which Grantor hereby
promises to pay) to Holder and/or Grantee or its trustee
pursuant to this Deed of Trust. Nothing in this paragraph,
elsewhere in this Deed of Trust or in any other Loan Document
shall limit or impair any rights or remedies of Holder and/or
Grantee or its trustee (including without limitation any rights
of contribution or indemnification) against Grantor or any other
person under any other provision of this Deed of Trust, any
other Loan Document, any other agreement or any applicable Legal
Requirement.
(ii)
As used herein, the term “Indemnified
Matters” means any and all claims, demands, liabilities
(including strict liability), losses, damages (including
consequential damages), causes of action, judgments, penalties,
fines, costs and expenses (including without limitation,
reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys and other professional
consultants and experts, and of the investigation and defense of
any claim, whether or not such claim is ultimately defeated, and
the settlement of any claim or judgment including all value paid
or given in settlement) of every kind, known or unknown,
foreseeable or unforeseeable, which may be imposed upon,
asserted against or incurred or paid by Holder and/or Grantee or
its trustee at any time and from time to time, whenever imposed,
asserted or incurred, because of, resulting from, in connection
with, or arising out of any transaction, act, omission, event or
circumstance in any way connected with the Property or with this
Deed of Trust or any other Loan Document (except the EIA),
including but not limited to any bodily injury or death or
property damage occurring in or upon or in the vicinity of the
Property through any cause whatsoever at any time on or before
the Release Date (hereinafter defined) any act performed or
omitted to be performed hereunder or under any other Loan
Document (except the EIA), any breach by Grantor of any
representation, warranty, covenant, agreement or condition
contained in this Deed of Trust or in any other Loan Document
(except the EIA), any default as defined herein, or any claim
under or with respect to any Lease (hereinafter defined).
The term “Release Date” as used herein means
the earlier of the following two dates: (i) the date on which
the indebtedness and obligations secured hereby have been paid
and performed in full and this Deed of Trust has been released,
or (ii) the date on which the lien of this Deed of Trust is
fully and finally foreclosed or a conveyance by deed in lieu of
such foreclosure is fully and finally effective, and possession
of the Property has been given to the purchaser or grantee free
of occupancy and claims to occupancy by Grantor and
Grantor’s heirs, devisees, representatives, successors and
assigns; provided, that if such payment, performance, release,
foreclosure or conveyance is challenged, in bankruptcy
proceedings or otherwise, the Release Date shall be deemed not
to have occurred until such challenge is rejected, dismissed or
withdrawn with prejudice. The indemnities in this
paragraph (p) shall not terminate upon the Release Date or upon
the release, foreclosure or other termination of this Deed of
Trust but will survive the Release Date, foreclosure of this
Deed of Trust or conveyance in lieu of foreclosure, the
repayment of the Secured Indebtedness, the discharge and release
of this Deed of Trust and the other Loan Documents, any
bankruptcy or other debtor relief proceeding, and any other
event whatsoever.
(q)
Records and Financial Reports .
Grantor will keep accurate books and records in accordance
with sound accounting principles in which full, true and correct
entries shall be promptly made with respect to the Property and
the operation thereof, and will permit all such books and
records to be inspected and copied, and the Property to be
inspected and photographed, by Holder and its representatives
during normal business hours and at any other reasonable times.
Without limitation of other or additional requirements in
any of the other Loan Documents, Grantor will furnish to Holder:
(i) current operating statements itemizing all income and
expenses of the Property, for each month (and for the fiscal
year through the end of such month) as soon as reasonably
practicable but in any event within fifteen (15) days after the
end of such month and for each fiscal year of Grantor within
sixty (60) days after the end thereof including also a
projection of such operations