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MASTER LEASE

Lease Agreement

MASTER LEASE | Document Parties: CAMELOT PLACE LLC | HILLEN VALE LLC | LAKEVIEW LLC | NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC You are currently viewing:
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CAMELOT PLACE LLC | HILLEN VALE LLC | LAKEVIEW LLC | NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC

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Title: MASTER LEASE
Governing Law: Ohio     Date: 11/9/2007
Industry: Healthcare Facilities     Sector: Healthcare

MASTER LEASE, Parties: camelot place llc , hillen vale llc , lakeview llc , nationwide health properties  inc
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EXHIBIT 10.26.1
 
MASTER LEASE
 
Between
 
NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC.,
 
a Maryland corporation,
 
as "Landlord"
 
AND
 
SUMMERVILLE AT CAMELOT PLACE LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company,
 
SUMMERVILLE AT HILLEN VALE LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company,
 
and
 
SUMMERVILLE AT LAKEVIEW LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company,
 
collectively, as "Tenant"
 
 
Dated: October 2, 2006


 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
       
Page
1.
Term
2
2.
Rent
2
   
2.1
Initial Term Rent
2
   
2.2
Renewal Term Rent
3
   
2.3
Payment Terms
3
   
2.4
Absolute Net Lease
4
3.
Late Charges
4
4.
Security Deposit
4
5.
Taxes and Other Charges
5
   
5.1
Protests
6
   
5.2
Impound
6
6.
Insurance
8
7.
Use, Regulatory Compliance and Preservation of Business
8
   
7.1
Permitted Use; Qualified Care
8
   
7.2
Regulatory Compliance
9
   
7.3
Preservation of Business
9
8.
Acceptance, Maintenance, Upgrade, Alteration and Environmental
9
   
8.1
Acceptance “AS IS”; No Liens
9
   
8.2
Tenant’s Maintenance Obligations
10
   
8.3
Upgrade Expenditures
10
   
8.4
Alterations by Tenant
11
   
8.5
Hazardous Materials
11
   
8.6
Capital Improvements funded by Landlord
12
9.
Tenant Property and Security Interest
13
   
9.1
Tenant Property
13
   
9.2
Landlord’s Security Interest and Financing Statements
13
10.
Financial, Management and Regulatory Reports
14
11.
Representations and Warranties
14
12.
Events of Default
14
13.
Remedies
16
   
13.1
General
16



TABLE OF CONTENTS
       
Page
   
13.2
Receivership
16
   
13.3
Remedies Cumulative; No Waiver
17
   
13.4
Performance of Tenant’s Obligations
17
14.
Provisions on Termination
17
   
14.1
Surrender of Possession
17
   
14.2
Removal of Tenant Personal Property
18
   
14.3
Management of Premises
18
   
14.4
Holding Over
18
   
14.5
Survival
18
15.
Certain Landlord Rights
19
   
15.1
Entry and Examination of Records
19
   
15.2
Grant Liens
19
   
15.3
Estoppel Certificates
19
   
15.4
Conveyance Release
19
16.
Assignment and Subletting
20
17.
Damage by Fire or Other Casualty
21
18.
Condemnation  
21
19.
Indemnification  
22
20.
Disputes
22
21.
Notices
22
22.
Miscellaneous
23
23.
Option to Purchase
24
24.
Memorandum of Lease
24
25.
1031 Exchange
25


 
EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES:
EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION
EXHIBIT B
LANDLORD PERSONAL PROPERTY
EXHIBIT C
FAIR MARKET VALUE
EXHIBIT D
PERMITTED EXCEPTIONS
EXHIBIT E
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
EXHIBIT F
FINANCIAL, MANAGEMENT AND REGULATORY REPORTS
SCHEDULE 1
IDENTITY OF LANDLORD AND TENANT ENTITIES
SCHEDULE 2
FACILITY INFORMATION: BUSINESS, UNITS, ETC.
SCHEDULE 3
CALCULATION OF NHP’S WEIGHTED AVERAGE COST OF CAPITAL
 

 
MASTER LEASE
 
 
This "Master Lease" is entered into as of October 2, 2006, between NATIONWIDE HEALTH PROPERTIES, INC., a Maryland corporation ("Landlord"), and SUMMERVILLE AT CAMELOT PLACE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SUMMERVILLE AT HILLEN VALE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and SUMMERVILLE AT LAKEVIEW LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (collectively, "Tenant"), for the respective real properties and improvements thereon (each a "Facility" and collectively, the "Facilities") as set forth on Schedule 1 and as legally described on Exhibit A   and the "Landlord Personal Property" associated therewith as described in Exhibit B   (collectively, the "Premises"), each used as a licensed healthcare facility of the type described on Schedule 2 (individually as so utilized, and collectively, the "Business"). Pursuant to its concurrent Amended and Restated Guaranty of Lease, Summerville Senior Living, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Guarantor") has guaranteed Tenant's obligations hereunder. In consideration of the mutual covenants, conditions and agreements set forth herein, Landlord hereby leases the Premises to Tenant for the Term upon the terms and conditions provided below. Certain capitalized terms used in this Master Lease are defined on Exhibit E.
 
RECOGNITION OF MASTER LEASE;
IRREVOCABLE WAIVER OF CERTAIN RIGHTS
 
Tenant and Landlord each acknowledge and agree that this Master Lease constitutes a single, indivisible lease of the entire Premises, and the Premises constitute a single economic unit. The Minimum Rent, Additional Rent, other amounts payable hereunder and all other provisions contained herein have been negotiated and agreed upon based on the intent to lease the entirety of the Premises as a single and inseparable transaction, and such Minimum Rent, Additional Rent, other amounts and other provisions would have been materially different had the parties intended to enter into separate leases or a divisible lease. Any Event of Default under this Master Lease shall constitute an Event of Default as to the entire Premises.
 
Each of the entities comprising Tenant and Guarantor, in order to induce Landlord to enter into this Master Lease, to the extent permitted by law:
 
A.            Agrees, acknowledges and is forever estopped from asserting to the contrary that the statements set forth in the first sentence of this Section are true, correct and complete;
 
B.            Agrees, acknowledges and is forever estopped from asserting to the contrary that this Master Lease is a new and de novo lease, separate and distinct from any other lease between any of the entities comprising Tenant and any of the entities comprising Landlord that may have existed prior to the date hereof;
 
C.            Agrees, acknowledges and is forever estopped from asserting to the contrary that this Master Lease is a single lease pursuant to which the collective Premises are demised as a whole to Tenant;
 
D.            Agrees, acknowledges and is forever estopped from asserting to the contrary that if, notwithstanding the provisions of this Section, this Master Lease were to be determined or found to be in any proceeding, action or arbitration under state or federal bankruptcy, insolvency, debtor-relief or other applicable laws to constitute multiple leases demising multiple properties, such multiple leases could not, by the debtor, trustee, or any other party, be selectively or individually assumed, rejected or assigned;

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E.            Forever knowingly waives and relinquishes any and all rights under or benefits of
 
the provisions of the Federal Bankruptcy Code Section 365 (11 U.S.C. § 365), or any successor or replacement thereof or any analogous state law, to selectively or individually assume, reject or assign the multiple leases comprising this Master Lease following a determination or finding in the nature of that described in the foregoing Section D.
 
1.             Term. The "Term" of this Master Lease is the Initial Term plus all Renewal Terms, and a "Lease Year" is the twelve (12) month period commencing on October 1 of each year of the Term; provided, however that the first Lease Year shall commence on October 2, 2006 and end on September 30, 2007. The "Initial Term" commences on October 2, 2006 (the "Effective Date") and ends on September 30, 2016, and may be extended for two (2) separate "Renewal Terms" of ten (10) years each if: (a) at least twelve (12), but not more than fifteen (15) months prior to the end of the then current Term, Tenant delivers to Landlord a "Renewal Notice" that it desires to exercise its right to extend this Master Lease for one (1) Renewal Term; (b) there is no Event of Default on the date Landlord receives the Renewal Notice (the "Exercise Date") or on the last day of the then current Term; and (c) the Minimum Rent for the Renewal Term is determined pursuant to Section 2.2 within ninety (90) days after the Exercise Date.
 
2.              Rent. During the Term, Tenant shall pay Landlord "Rent" consisting of "Minimum Rent" plus "Additional Rent" determined as provided in this Section 2; provided, the Rent for any Lease Year shall not be less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Rent for the previous Lease Year. The Rent for any month that begins or ends on other than the first or last day of a calendar month shall be prorated based on actual days elapsed.
 
2.1             Initial Term Rent.
 
(a)             During the Initial Term, the annual "Minimum Rent" shall be an amount equal to the sum of (I) Landlord's Camelot Investment multiplied by eight and sixty one- hundredths percent (8.60%), and (II) Landlord's Lakeview/HillenVale Investment multiplied by eight and seventy one-hundredths percent (8.70%) (the "Lease Rate"), payable in advance in twelve (12) equal monthly installments. Commencing with the second (2nd) Lease Year and continuing thereafter during the Term (excluding the first Lease Year of any Renewal Term), Tenant agrees to pay "Additional Rent" to Landlord monthly in advance together with the payment of Minimum Rent. Such Additional Rent (which shall be expressed as an annual amount but shall be payable in equal monthly installments) shall be equal to the sum of (i) the Additional Rent for the immediately preceding Lease Year and (ii) the product of (A) the Minimum Rent and Additional Rent due for the immediately preceding Lease Year and (B) the lesser of (x) three percent (3.0%) or (y) a percentage equal to five (5) times the percentage increase (the "CPI Increase") in the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Price Index for All Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers, United States Average, Subgroup "All Items" (1982 –1984 = 100) (the "CPI"). In no event shall the CPI Increase be a negative number. The applicable CPI Increase shall be calculated annually for each Lease Year by comparing the CPI in effect on the first calendar day of the Lease Year for which Additional Rent is being calculated to the first calendar day of the immediately preceding Lease Year.

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(b)           As used herein, (i) "Landlord's Camelot Investment" means Landlord's investment in the Facility located at 49-A Leisure Lane, Medina, Ohio (the "Camelot Facility") in the amount of Ten Million Six Hundred Sixty-Five Thousand Dollars ($10,665,000), plus any amounts advanced by Landlord pursuant to Section 8.6 with respect to the Camelot Facility, plus any other amount that, in accordance with any other term or provision of this Master Lease, is to be added to Landlord's Camelot Investment, and minus any amount that, in accordance with any term or provision of this Master Lease, is to be subtracted from Landlord's Camelot Investment; and (ii) "Landlord's Lakeview/HillenVale Investment" means Landlord's investment in (A) the Facility located at 4000 Lakeview Crossing, Groveport, Ohio (the "Lakeview Facility"), and (B) the Facility located at 1615 Yauger Road, Mt. Vernon, Ohio (the "HillenVale Facility"), in the aggregate amount of Twenty-Two Million Two Hundred Eighty Thousand Dollars ($22,280,000), plus any amounts advanced by Landlord pursuant to Section 8.6 with respect to the Lakeview Facility and/or HillenVale Facility, plus any other amount that, in accordance with any other term or provision of this Master Lease, is to be added to Landlord's Lakeview/HillenVale Investment, and minus any amount that, in accordance with any term or provision of this Master Lease, is to be subtracted from Landlord's Lakeview/HillenVale Investment.
 
(c)           Concurrently with any increase or decrease in Landlord's Camelot Investment and/or Landlord's Lakeview/HillenVale Investment during the Term as described in Section 2.1(b), the Rent then due and payable for the balance of the applicable Lease Year and Term shall be recalculated and reset based on the adjusted amount of Landlord's Camelot Investment and/or Landlord's Lakeview/HillenVale Investment, as the case may be.
 
2.2              Renewal Term Rent. To establish a fair market Minimum Rent for the Premises during the Renewal Terms, the Minimum Rent for each Renewal Term shall be reset and expressed as an annual amount equal to the greater of (a) the product of (i) the total Minimum Rent and Additional Rent due for the last Lease Year of the Initial Term or the preceding Renewal Term, as the case may be, and (ii) one hundred three percent (103%); or (b) the product of (x) the "Fair Market Value" of the Premises on the Exercise Date as established pursuant to Exhibit C, and (y) a percentage equal to two hundred (200) basis points over NHP's Weighted Average Cost of Capital as of the Exercise Date. As used herein, "NHP's Weighted Average Cost of Capital" as of any date of determination shall be determined and calculated in accordance with Schedule 1 attached hereto. Commencing with the second (2' 1 ) Lease Year of a Renewal Term, "Additional Rent" shall be calculated and payable on a monthly basis together with Minimum Rent as provided in Section 2.1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Minimum Rent due for the first Lease Year of any Renewal Term be less than one hundred three percent (103%) nor greater than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the total Minimum Rent and Additional Rent due for the Lease Year immediately preceding the applicable Renewal Term.
 
2.3             Payment Terms. All Rent and other payments to Landlord shall be paid by wire transfer or ACH (Automated Clearing House) only. Minimum Rent and Additional Rent shall be paid in advance in equal monthly installments on or before the first (1st) business day of each calendar month.

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2.4             Absolute Net Lease. All Rent payments shall be absolutely net to Landlord, free of any and all Taxes, Other Charges, and operating or other expenses of any kind whatsoever, all of which shall be paid by Tenant. Tenant shall continue to perform its obligations under this Master Lease even if Tenant claims that it has been damaged by Landlord. Thus, Tenant shall at all times remain obligated under this Master Lease without any right of set­off, counterclaim, abatement, deduction, reduction or defense of any kind. Tenant's sole right to recover damages against Landlord under this Master Lease shall be to prove such damages in a separate action.
 
3.             Late Charges. The late payment of Rent or other amounts due will cause Landlord to lose the use of such money and incur administrative and other expenses not contemplated under this Master Lease. While the exact amount of the foregoing is extremely difficult to ascertain, the parties agree that as a reasonable estimate of fair compensation to Landlord, if any Rent or other amount is not paid within (a) five (5) days after the due date for such payment, then Tenant shall thereafter pay to Landlord on demand a late charge equal to five percent (5%) of such delinquent amounts, and (b) ten (10) days after the due date for such payment, such unpaid amount shall accrue interest from such date at the "Agreed Rate" of three percent (3%) plus the Lease Rate.
 
4.             Security Deposit: Guaranty.
 
(a)            Pursuant to the parties' concurrent Letter of Credit Agreement, Tenant shall deposit with Landlord and maintain during the Term one (1) or more letters of credit in an undrawn face amount equal to Four Hundred Three Thousand Eight Hundred Twenty-Five Dollars ($403,825) as a "Security Deposit" against the faithful performance by Tenant of its obligations under this Master Lease.
 
(b)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) at the end of the first Lease Year the amount of the Security Deposit shall be increased by the amount of $325,960 if the Lakeview/HillenVale Rent Coverage Ratio is less than 1.01 to 1; and (ii) at the end of the second Lease Year the amount of the Security Deposit shall be increased by the amount of $162,980 if the Lakeview/HillenVale Rent Coverage Ratio is less than 1.26 to 1. As used herein, "Lakeview/HillenVale Rent Coverage Ratio" means, as of the date of determination, the ratio of (i) the EBITDARM (as hereinafter defined) for the Lakeview Facility and HillenVale Facility for the immediately preceding two calendar quarters (a "Measuring Period"), minus (A) an assumed management fee equal to five percent (5%) of the Gross Revenues (as hereinafter defined) generated during such Measuring Period from the Lakeview Facility and HillenVale Facility, and (B) one-half of the applicable annual CapEx Amount (as defined in Section 8.3 below) for the Lakeview Facility and HillenVale Facility at the commencement of the Measuring Period, multiplied by the aggregate number of assisted living units at the Lakeview Facility and HillenVale Facility, to (ii) the total amount of the Minimum Rent and Additional Rent due with respect to the Lakeview Facility and HillenVale Facility for the Measuring Period pursuant to the terms of this Master Lease

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(c)            In the event that at any time following January 31, 2011 the Camelot Rent Coverage Ratio is less than 1.20 to 1, Tenant shall from time to time make deposits, which may be in the form of cash or supplemental letters of credit meeting the requirements of the Letter of Credit Agreement (the "Supplemental Deposits"), to Landlord pursuant to Section 4(d) until such time as the total amount of the Security Deposit is increased as a result of such Supplemental Deposits by the amount of One Hundred Fifty-One Thousand Four Hundred Thirty-Five Dollars ($151,435); provided, however, Tenant's obligation to make such Supplemental Deposits shall not apply with respect to any Measuring Period (as hereinafter defined) for which the Camelot Rent Coverage Ratio equals or exceeds 1.20 to 1. As used herein, "Camelot Rent Coverage Ratio" means, as of the date of determination, the ratio of (i) the EBITDARM for the Camelot Facility for the Measuring Period, minus (A) an assumed management fee equal to five percent (5%) of the Gross Revenues (as hereinafter defined) generated during such Measuring Period from the Camelot Facility, and (B) one-half of the applicable annual CapEx Amount (as defined in Section 8.3 below) for the Camelot Facility at the commencement of the Measuring Period, multiplied by the aggregate number of assisted living units at the Camelot Facility, to (ii) the total amount of the Minimum Rent and Additional Rent due with respect to the Camelot Facility for the Measuring Period pursuant to the terms of this Master Lease. As used herein, "EBITDARM" means, for any Measuring Period, the net income (or loss) of Tenant for such Measuring Period to the extent derived from the operation of the applicable Facility or Facilities, adjusted to add thereto any amounts deducted in determining such net income (or loss) for (v) interest expense, (w) income tax expense, (x) depreciation and amortization expense, (y) rental expense, and (z) management fee expense, in each case determined in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.
 
(d)            The Supplemental Deposits to be made by Tenant in accordance with Section 4(c) above shall be due on the thirtieth (30 th ) day of each calendar month (or last day of the month, in the case of February) following the Measuring Period in which the actual Camelot Rent Coverage Ratio fails to equal or exceed 1.20 to 1. The Supplemental Deposits shall be equal to five percent (5%) of the Gross Revenues from the Camelot Facility for the calendar month immediately preceding the date on which each Supplemental Deposit is due or such lesser amount as is required to fulfill the requirements of Section 4(c) above. As used herein, "Gross Revenues" means all of the revenues of the applicable Facility or Facilities other than the proceeds of the sale of any of the applicable Facility's or Facilities' equipment which has become worn out or obsolete, all insurance awards and condemnation proceeds, sales, use and occupancy or other taxes on receipts required to be accounted for by Tenant to governmental authorities and non-recurring revenues as reasonably approved by Landlord.
 
5 .              Taxes and Other Charges. At the commencement and end of the Term, all Taxes and Other Charges shall be prorated. Landlord shall promptly forward to Tenant copies of all bills and payment receipts for Taxes or Other Charges received by it. Tenant shall pay and discharge (including the filing of all required returns), prior to delinquency or imposition of any fine, penalty, interest or other cost ("Penalty"), (a) "Taxes", consisting of any property (real and personal) and other taxes and assessments levied or assessed with respect to this Master Lease, any portion of the Premises or Landlord, with respect to the Premises [including, without limitation, any state or county occupation tax, transaction privilege, franchise taxes, business privilege, rental tax or other excise taxes, and other assessments levied or assessed against the Premises, Tenant's interest therein or Landlord (with respect to this Master Lease and/or the Premises, but excluding any local, state or federal income tax based upon the net income of Landlord and any transfer tax or stamps for its transfer of any interest in any portion of the Premises to any Person other than Tenant or any of its Affiliates or other similar taxes attributable to Landlord, all of which shall be paid by Landlord)], and (b) "Other Charges", consisting of any utilities and other costs and expenses of the Business or any portion of the Premises and all other charges, obligations or deposits assessed against any portion of the Premises during the Term with respect to the use or operation of the Premises. Tenant may pay the foregoing in permitted installments (whether or not interest accrues on the unpaid balance) when due and before any Penalty. Within thirty (30) days of its receipt of Landlord's written notice of payment, Tenant shall pay Landlord an amount equal to any Taxes or Penalty that Landlord at any time is assessed or otherwise becomes responsible and for which Tenant is liable under this Master Lease, whether arising from the sole liability of Landlord or the joint liability of the parties.

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5.1             Protests. Each party has the right, but not the obligation, in good faith to protest or contest (a "Protest") in whole or in part (a) the amount or payment of any Taxes or Other Charges and (b) the existence, amount or validity of any Lien (as defined in Section 8.1) by appropriate proceedings sufficient to prevent its collection or other realization and the sale, forfeiture or loss of any portion of the Premises or Rent to satisfy it (so long as it provides Landlord with reasonable security (including, without limitation a bond) to assure the foregoing). Tenant shall diligently prosecute any such Protest at its sole cost and expense and pay such Taxes, Other Charges or Lien before the imposition of any Penalty. Landlord will cooperate fully in any Protest that involves an amount assessed against it.
 
5.2             Im ound. Tenant shall include with each Minimum Rent payment a deposit of one-twelfth (1/12 t ) of the amount required to discharge the annual amount of real property Taxes secured by a Lien encumbering any portion of the Premises as and when they become due. The deposits shall not bear interest nor be held by Landlord in trust or as an agent of Tenant, but rather shall be applied to the payment of the related obligations. Provided that the impound deposits are then sufficient for payment of the applicable obligations, (a) the amounts held by Landlord shall be applied by Landlord directly to the payment of the related obligations in a timely fashion and prior to the imposition of any Penalty, and (b) if any Penalty results from Landlord's failure to timely make any such payment, such Penalty shall be borne by Landlord. If at any time within thirty (30) days prior to the due date the deposits shall be insufficient for the payment of the obligation in full, Tenant shall within ten (10) days after demand deposit the deficiency with Landlord. If deposits are in excess of the actual obligation, the required monthly deposits for the ensuing Lease Year shall be reduced proportionately and any such excess at the end of the final Lease Year shall be refunded to Tenant within thirty calendar (30) days. Tenant shall forward to Landlord or its designee all Tax bills, bond and assessment statements as soon as they are received. If Landlord transfers this Master Lease, it shall transfer all such deposits to the transferee, and Landlord shall thereafter have no liability of any kind with respect thereto.

6.             Insurance.

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6.1           Requirements. All insurance provided for in this Master Lease shall (i) be maintained under valid and enforceable policies issued by insurers licensed and approved to do business in the state(s) where the Premises are located and having general policyholders and financial ratings of not less than "A-" and "X", respectively, in the then current Best's Insurance Report, (ii) name Landlord as an additional insured and, for the casualty policy referenced in Section 6.1, as the owner and loss payable beneficiary, (iii) be on an "occurrence" basis (except as otherwise contemplated herein), (iv) cover all of Tenant's operations at the applicable Facility or portion of the Premises, (v) provide that the policy may not be canceled except upon not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice to Landlord and (vi) be primary and provide that any insurance with respect to any portion of the Premises maintained by Landlord is excess and noncontributing with Tenant's insurance. The parties hereby waive as to each other all rights of subrogation which any insurance carrier, or either of them, may have by reason of any provision in any policy issued to them, provided such waiver does not thereby invalidate such policy. Original policies or reasonably satisfactory insurer certificates evidencing the existence of the insurance required by this Master Lease and showing the interest of Landlord shall be provided to it prior to the commencement of the Term or, for a renewal policy, not less than ten (10) days prior to the expiration date of the policy being renewed. If Landlord is provided with a certificate, it may demand that Tenant provide a complete copy of the related policy within ten (10) days. During the Term, Tenant shall maintain the following insurance and any claims thereunder shall be adjudicated by and at the expense of it or its insurance carrier:
 
(a)             Fire and Extended Coverage with respect to each Facility against loss or damage from all causes under standard "all risk" property insurance coverage with an agreed amount endorsement (such that the insurance carrier has accepted the amount of coverage and has agreed that there will be no co-insurance penalty), without exclusion for fire, lightning, windstorm, explosion, smoke damage, vehicle damage, sprinkler leakage, flood, vandalism, earthquake, malicious mischief or any other risks normally covered under an extended coverage endorsement, in amounts that are not less than the actual replacement value of such Facility and all Tenant Personal Property associated therewith (including the cost of compliance with changes in zoning and building codes and other laws and regulations, demolition and debris removal and increased cost of construction);
 
(b)             Commercial General Public Liability Coverage with respect to each Facility (including products liability and broad form coverage) against claims for bodily injury, death or property damage occurring on, in or about the Premises, affording the parties protection of not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) for bodily injury or death to any one person, not less than Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000) for any one accident, and not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) for property damage;
 
(c)             Professional Liability Coverage with respect to each Facility for damages for injury, death, loss of service or otherwise on account of professional services rendered or which should have been rendered, in a minimum amount of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) per claim and Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000) in the aggregate;

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(d)             Worker's Compensation Coverage with respect to each Facility for injuries sustained by Tenant's employees in the course of their employment and otherwise consistent with all applicable legal requirements;
 
(e)             Boiler and Pressure Vessel Coverage with respect to each Facility on any fixtures or equipment which are capable of bursting or exploding, in an amount not less than Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) for resulting damage to property, bodily injury or death and with an endorsement for boiler business interruption insurance;
 
(f)             Business Interruption and Extra Expense Coverage with respect to each Facility for loss of rental value for a period not less than one (1) year; and
 
(g)             Deductibles/Self-Insured Retentions for the above policies shall not be greater than Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000), and Landlord shall have the right at any time to require a lower such amount or set higher policy limits, to the extent commercially available and reasonable and customary for similar properties.
 
6.2             Additional Requirements. If at the end of the Initial Term or any Renewal Term or upon Tenant's exercise of its option to purchase pursuant to Section 23, Tenant is not in compliance with the requirements of   Section 6.1 and any general liability insurance maintained by Tenant provides for coverage on a "claims-made" basis, Landlord may in its sole and absolute discretion require Tenant to purchase an "Extended Reporting Provision Option" (i.e., tail coverage) for such general liability policy for two (2) years.
 
6.3             Payments to Landlord. During any Lease Year or portion thereof in which Tenant is not in compliance with the provisions of Section 6.1, Tenant shall pay Landlord, within ten (10) days of Landlord's demand therefor, for the estimated costs of the premiums of the general liability insurance policy maintained by Landlord, or contributions to self-insurance in lieu thereof, in connection with the Premises for the applicable period during which Tenant is not in compliance, which amount shall not exceed in any Lease Year the sum of six cents ($.06) multiplied by the total square footage of the Facilities located on the Premises (as adjusted at the end of each Lease Year for increases since the Effective Date in the CPI). Tenant shall have no right to receive any proceeds or other benefits from any such insurance. For purposes of this Section 6.3, Tenant shall not be in compliance with Section 6.1 at any such time that any insurance required hereunder is provided to Tenant by or through a "captive" insurance company.
 
7.              Use, Regulatory Compliance and Preservation of Business.
 
7.1             Permitted Use; Qualified Care. Tenant shall continuously use and
 
occupy each Facility during the Term (other than during a period of repair or reconstruction following damage or destruction thereto or as a result of condemnation) as a licensed facility engaged in the respective Business described on Schedule 2 with not less than the applicable number of units shown on Schedule 2, and for ancillary services relating thereto, but for no other purpose. Tenant shall not allow the average occupancy for any Facility for any trailing three (3) month period to be less than fifty percent (50%). Tenant shall provide care, treatment and services to all customers of the Business in a manner consistent with all applicable laws.

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7.2             Regulatory Compliance   .   Tenant and the Premises shall comply in all material respects with all licensing and other laws and all CC&R's and other use or maintenance requirements applicable to the Business conducted thereon and, to the extent applicable, all Medicare, Medicaid and other third-party payor certification requirements, including timely filing properly completed cost and other required reports, timely paying all expenses shown thereon, and ensuring that the Premises continue to be fully certified for participation in Medicare and Medicaid throughout the Term and when they are returned to Landlord, all without any suspension, revocation, decertification or other material limitation. Further, Tenant shall not commit any act or omission that would in any way violate any certificate of occupancy affecting any Facility, result in closure of the Business conducted at any Facility or result in the sale or transfer of all or any portion of any related certificate of need, bed rights or other similar certificate or license. All inspection fees, costs and charges associated with a change of such licensure or certification shall be borne solely by Tenant.
 
7.3             Preservation of Business. Tenant acknowledges that a fair return to Landlord on and protection of its investment in the Premises is dependent, in part, on Tenant's dedication to the Business and the concentration on each Facility of similar businesses of Tenant and its Affiliates in the geographical area of such Facility. Tenant further acknowledges that the diversion of residents or patient care activities from any Facility to other facilities owned or operated by Tenant or its Affiliates at any time during the Term will have a material adverse affect on the value and utility of such Facility. Therefore, Tenant agrees that during the Term and for a period of one (1) year thereafter, neither Tenant nor any of its Affiliates shall, without the prior written consent of Landlord: (i) operate, own, participate in or otherwise receive revenues from any other business providing services similar to those of the Business of any Facility within the geographical radius of such Facility as set forth on Schedule 2, (ii) except as is necessary to provide residents or patients with an alternative level of care, recommend or solicit the removal or transfer of any resident or patient from any Facility to any other nursing, health care, senior housing or retirement housing facility or divert actual or potential residents, patients or care activities of the Business conducted at any Facility to any other facilities owned or operated by Tenant or its Affiliates or from which they receive any type of referral fees or other compensation for transfers, or (iii) employ for other businesses any management or supervisory personnel working on a daily basis at any Facility. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless this Master Lease terminates as a result of an Event of Default by Tenant, the foregoing prohibition against employment shall not apply to unsolicited personnel who approach Tenant or its Affiliate directly and request employment by Tenant or such Affiliate. For purposes of this Section 7.3, an "Affiliate" shall not be deemed or construed to include Apollo Real Estate Investment Fund III, L.P., Apollo Real Estate Investment Fund IV, L.P. or any other Affiliates of such entities that are not affiliated with Summerville Senior Living, Inc.
 
8.             Acceptance, Maintenance, Upgrade, Alteration and Environmental.
 
8.1             Acceptance "AS IS"; No Liens. Tenant acknowledges that it is presently engaged in operations like the Business in the state(s) where the Premises are located and has expertise in this industry and, in deciding to enter into this Master Lease, has not relied on any representations or warranties, express or implied, of any kind from Landlord. Tenant has examined the condition of title to and thoroughly investigated the Premises, has selected the Premises to its own specifications, has concluded that no improvements or modifications to them are required in order to conduct the Business, and accepts them on an "AS IS" basis and assumes all responsibility and cost for the correction of any observed or unobserved deficiencies or violations. It is expressly understood and agreed that any inspection by or on behalf of the Landlord of the business conducted at the Premises or of the Premises is for Landlord's sole and exclusive benefit and is not directly or indirectly for the benefit of, nor should be relied in any manner upon by, Tenant, its residents or any other third party. Notwithstanding its right to Protest set forth in Section 5.1, Tenant shall not cause or permit any lien, levy or attachment to be placed or assessed against any portion of the Premises or the operation thereof (a "Lien") for any reason.

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8.2              Tenant's Maintenance Obligations. Tenant shall (a) keep and maintain
 
the Premises in good appearance, repair and condition and maintain proper housekeeping, (b) promptly make all repairs (interior and exterior, structural and nonstructural, ordinary and extraordinary, foreseen and unforeseen) necessary to keep each Facility in good and lawful order and condition and in substantial compliance with all applicable requirements and laws relating to the Business, including if applicable certification for participation in Medicare and Medicaid, and (c) keep and maintain all Landlord and Tenant Personal Property in good condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and repair and replace such property consistent with prudent industry practice.
 
8.3              Upgrade Expenditures. Tenant shall include with each Minimum Rent
 
payment, starting with the first ( f t ) full month of the Term, a deposit for each Facility to be added to a reserve (the "CapEx Reserve") equal to one-twelfth (1/12 th ) of the Applicable Annual Reserve for such Facility (as adjusted at the end of each Lease Year for increases since the Effective Date in the CPI, the "CapEx Amount"), multiplied by (ii) the aggregate number of assisted living care units at such Facility (the "Upgrade Minimum"), minus (c) the Upgrade Overage (as hereinafter defined). As used herein, the "Applicable Annual Reserve" means:
 
Age of Facility (Years)
Applicable Annual Reserve
   
Zero through Three
$ 200.00
Four through Seven
$ 300.00
Eight or more Years
$ 450.00
 
Landlord shall not be deemed to hold the same in trust or as an agent for Tenant. Tenant acknowledges that the impounding of such funds in the CapEx Reserve shall constitute a true escrow, and that Tenant has no, and hereby waives any, interest in or right or title to any funds escrowed pursuant to this Section 8.3, whether legal, equitable, beneficial or otherwise. From time to time, but not more often than once in any calendar month and provided that no Event of Default is then continuing, Landlord will pay to Tenant amounts from the CapEx Reserve to reimburse Tenant for Upgrade Expenditures made by Tenant during the prior rolling twenty-four (24) month period during the Term (or portio

 
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