*execution version*
LEASE{PRIVATE]
1. PARTIES. This Lease ("Lease"), dated, for reference purposes
only,
April 11, 2001, is made by and between New
Frontier Media, Inc., a Colorado
corporation (herein called "Tenant") and
Northview Properties, LLC, a Colorado
limited liability company (herein called
"Landlord").
2.
PREMISES. Landlord does hereby lease to Tenant and Tenant
hereby leases from Landlord that certain office space (herein
called "Premises") indicated on Exhibit A attached hereto and
by reference thereto made a part hereof, said Premises being
agreed, for the purposes of this Lease, to have an area of
approximately 18,305 square feet (including a pro rata share
of the common areas in the Building) and being situated on the
SECOND (2nd) FLOOR of that certain building known as the
NORTHVIEW BUILDING ("Building"), 7007 Winchester Circle,
Boulder, Colorado 80301. The land on which is the Building is
located is legally described as Lot 2, Gunbarrel Technical
Center, Replat, County of Boulder, State of Colorado. The
Building, certain Common Facilities and the land on which the
Building is located are depicted on the site plan which is
attached to this Lease as Exhibit A-1 ("Site Plan"). Said
Lease is subject to the terms, covenants and conditions herein
set forth and the parties covenant as a material part of the
consideration for this Lease to keep and perform each and all
of said terms, covenants and conditions by it to be kept and
performed and that this Lease is made upon the condition of
said performance.
3. TERM. The term of this Lease shall be for ten (10) years, four
(4)
months. This Lease shall commence on the
earlier of the following dates
("Commencement Date"): (i) the date the
Tenant opens a substantial portion of
the Premises for the operation of the
Tenant's business; or (ii) Ninetieth
(90th) day following Tenant's receipt of a
building permit allowing it to begin
the Tenant Improvements, and shall end on
the One hundred twenty fourth (124th )
month anniversary of the Commencement Date
(i.e. ten years and four months after
the Commencement Date), unless sooner
terminated in accordance with the
provisions of this Lease; provided,
however, that if the Commencement Date is
not the first day of a calendar month, then
the Lease term shall be increased by
the number of days between the Commencement
Date and the first day of the first
complete calendar month in the Lease term.
After the Commencement Date, at the
request of either party, the parties shall
promptly execute and deliver a letter
agreement setting forth the Commencement
Date and the date the Lease term will
expire. If Tenant has not received its
building permit allowing it to begin the
Tenant Improvements on or before the date
that is Ninety (90) days following the
date of execution of this Lease, then at
any time thereafter but prior to
issuance of such building permit, Landlord
shall have the right to, upon written
notice to Tenant, terminate this Lease.
4.
POSSESSION.
Landlord shall deliver possession of the Premises to Tenant,
in order to commence with preparations for
completion of the Tenant
Improvements, within ten (10) days of
execution of this Lease, with such
possession being subject to the terms of
this Lease. Subject to the agreement of
Landlord and Tenant on the final Plans as
set forth in Section 32(b) hereof,
Tenant agrees to submit a complete
application for a building permit to the
appropriate authorities within thirty (30)
days of execution of this Lease, and
agrees that Tenant's obligation to pay rent
shall commence upon the date the
Lease term commences.
5.
RENT.
a. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord as basic rental, without
prior notice or demand, the sum of
twenty-two thousand four hundred ninety nine
AND 90/100 Dollars ($22,499.90), on or
before the first day of the first full
calendar month of the term hereof and a
like sum on or before the first day of
each and every successive calendar month
thereafter during the term hereof,
except that the one month's rent shall be
paid upon the execution hereof. Rent
for any period during the term hereof which
is for less than one (1) month shall
be a per diem prorated portion of the
monthly installment herein, based upon the
actual number of days in the month. Said
rental shall be paid to Landlord,
without deduction or offset (except as
otherwise authorized in this Lease) in
lawful money of the United States of
America, which shall be legal tender at the
time of payment at 3434 47th Street #220,
Boulder, Colorado 80301, or to such
other person or at such other place as
Landlord may from time to time designate
in writing. However, basic rental excluding
amortized tenant finish for months
one (1), two (2), three (3), and thirteen
(13) shall be abated during the
primary term of the Lease.
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b. On
not less than 15 days prior notice, effective as
of the first day of the month following the end of a
Lease year Landlord may increase the basic rental
payable for the subsequent twelve (12) month period.
The increase shall be a fixed four percent (4.0%)
escalation per annum.
c. Notwithstanding any provision contained herein, the basic
monthly rental due under the terms hereof
shall at no time be less than
twenty-two thousand four hundred ninety
nine AND 90/100 Dollars ($22,499.90).
6. SECURITY DEPOSIT. Tenant has deposited with Landlord, upon
the
execution of this Lease, the sum of
twenty-eight thousand three-hundred two AND
08/100 Dollars ($28,302.08) by check
payable to the direct order of the
Landlord. Subject to the terms contained in
this Section 6, Landlord also
requires a letter of credit in the amount
of seventy-five thousand And 00/100
Dollars ($75,000.00) ("Letter of Credit").
Said sum shall be held by Landlord as
security for the faithful performance by
Tenant of all the terms, covenants, and
conditions of this Lease to be kept and
performed by Tenant during the term
hereof. If Tenant defaults with respect to
any provision of this Lease,
including, but not limited to the
provisions relating to the payment of Rent,
Landlord may (but shall not be required to)
use, apply or retain all or any part
of this security deposit for the payment of
any Rent or any other sum in
default, or for the payment of any amount
which Landlord may spend or become
obligated to spend by reason of Tenant's
default, or to compensate Landlord for
any other loss or damage which Landlord may
suffer by reason of Tenant's
default. If any portion of said deposit is
so used or applied, Tenant shall
within five (5) days after written demand
therefor, deposit cash with Landlord
in an amount sufficient to restore the
security deposit to its original amount
and Tenant's failure to do so shall be a
material breach of this Lease. Landlord
shall not be required to keep this security
deposit separate from its general
funds, and Tenant shall not be entitled to
interest on such deposit. If Tenant
shall fully and faithfully perform every
provision of this Lease to be performed
by it, the security deposit or any balance
thereof shall be returned to Tenant
(or at Landlord's option, to the last
assignee of Tenant's interest hereunder)
at the expiration or earlier termination of
the Lease term. In the event of
termination of Landlord's interest in this
Lease, Landlord shall transfer said
deposit to Landlord's successor in
interest. The Letter of Credit shall be
reduced by one-half (or replaced by a
Letter of Credit in the amount of
$37,500.00) at the end of the 24th month of
the primary lease term and
eliminated entirely at the end of the 48th
month of the primary lease term.
Despite the foregoing, if the money
judgment entered against the Tenant in the
case filed in Boulder District Court, by
J.P. Lipson (Case No. 99CV30), is
vacated by the trial court or on appeal, or
on remand, the amount of the money
judgment is reduced to $2,500,000.00 or
less by the trial court, or the judgment
is satisfied; then the Letter of Credit
shall immediately be eliminated
entirely, provided, however, that if said
judgement is subsequently reinstated
or increased to $2,500,000.00 or more for
any reason whatsoever, then Tenant's
obligation to provide said Letter of Credit
shall be automatically reinstated
and such Letter of Credit shall be
delivered to Landlord within fifteen (15)
days of such reinstatement or increase. So
long as Tenant is required to
maintain the Letter of Credit, the Letter
of Credit shall be replaced at least
30 days prior to the expiration of the then
current Letter of Credit.
7. OPERATING EXPENSES. For the purposes of this Section,
operating
expenses means all reasonable and necessary
costs and expenses , paid or
incurred by Landlord in operating,
managing, repairing, maintaining and
administering the building in a
cost-effective manner, and on competitive terms
including, without limitation or
duplication:
a. The cost of all insurance required to be kept by Landlord
pursuant to this Lease and any other
insurance reasonably customarily procured
for other commercial buildings in the same
geographical area as the Building and
which Landlord may reasonably elect to
obtain with respect to the operation or
ownership of the Property and the part of
any claim required to be paid under
the reasonable deductible portion of any
insurance policies carried by Landlord
in connection with the Property (which
deductible shall not exceed $20,000.00).
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b.
The cost of reasonable and necessary general repairs,
maintenance and replacements, excluding
capital expenditures, made from time to
time by Landlord to the Property, including
costs under mechanical or other
maintenance contracts and repairs and
replacements of equipment used solely in
connection with the Building and associated
with such maintenance and repair
work.
c. The cost of pest control, security, cleaning and snow and
ice removal services.
d. The cost of maintaining, repairing, redecorating,
renovating, replacement of floor coverings
of the Building's common areas, and
landscaping the Common Facilities,
excluding capital expenditures, and of
maintaining and operating any fire
detection, fire prevention, lighting and
communications systems, provided, however,
that the cost of any such
redecorating and/or renovating shall not
exceed one hundred twenty percent
(120%) of the cost of the initial
decorating or improvement of the portion of
the common area(s) being redecorated or
renovated, as the case may be.
Redecorating, renovating and replacement of
floor coverings of common areas
shall be charged to operating expenses as
provided in Subsection i. of this
Section. "Common Facilities" shall mean the
areas of the Building and the lot or
other parcel on which the Building is
located which are built for the common use
of the Building's occupants and are
available for the common use of the
Building's occupants, including by way of
example only: Building lobby,
elevators, common hallways, walkways and
parking areas.
e. The cost of all utilities (including, without limitation,
water, sewer, gas and electricity) used or
consumed in the common areas or
supplied to all tenants.
f. The cost of providing heating, ventilating and cooling to
the interior portions of the Building.
g. Remuneration (including wages; fringe benefits;, costs to
Landlord of workmen's compensation and
disability insurance and payroll taxes)
and fees of persons and companies to the
extent directly engaged in operating,
repairing, maintaining, or administering
the Property. To the extent that any
individual does not work full-time at the
Building, Landlord shall maintain
complete and accurate timesheets for each
person and each company for whom
remuneration is to be paid pursuant to this
Section.
h. The cost of professional property management fees, not to
exceed 6% of all of the basic rents paid by
all of the tenants in the Building,
and costs incurred by Landlord or its
agents in engaging accountants or other
consultants to assist in making the
computations required hereunder.
i. The cost of capital improvements and structural repairs and
replacements made in, on or to the Property
that are [i] made in order to
conform to changes subsequent to the
Commencement Date in any applicable laws,
ordinances, rules, regulations or orders of
any governmental or
quasi-governmental authority having
jurisdiction over the Property, or [ii]
designed primarily to reduce Operating
Expenses or the rate of increase in
Operating Expense, and such expenses shall
be included only to the extent of the
savings realized, or [iii] redecoration,
renovating and replacement of floor
coverings (so long as Landlord is in
compliance with the requirements of
Subsection (d), above). To the extent that
this Subsection (i) authorizes
Landlord to include capital expenditures in
Operating Expenses, such costs shall
be charged by Landlord to Operating Expense
in equal annual installments over
the useful life of such capital improvement
or structural repair or replacement
as determined by generally accepted
accounting principles consistently applied
together with interest on the balance of
the unreimbursed cost at 2% above the
Prime Rate charged by Bank One, Colorado,
N.A. in Boulder on the date the cost
was incurred by Landlord.
j. Real property taxes and assessments (collectively "Real
Estate Taxes"), gross receipts, taxes
(whether assessed against the Landlord or
assessed against the Tenant and collected
by the Landlord, or both). Tenant
shall not be responsible to pay any fines,
late charges or penalties assessed
against Landlord as a result of Landlord's
failure to timely pay such taxes and
assessments. Assessments which may be paid
in installments shall be paid over
the maximum period of time permitted by law
and only those installments which
are payable for the Lease term shall be
included in Operating Expenses.
Assessments levied in connection with any
governmental approvals of the
Building, the lot or subdivision in which
the Building is situated, or with the
consent of the Landlord, or at the behest
of the Landlord, shall not be included
within Operating Expenses.
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k. Other costs and expenses, including supplies, not otherwise
expressly excluded hereunder attributable
to the operation, repair and
maintenance of the Property.
l. A reserve for replacement of heating, ventilating and
air-conditioning equipment, replacement of
the roof, and parking lot at a rate
of fifty cents ($.50) per net rentable
square foot per annum.
Operating Expenses shall not, however, include the following:
m. Any charge for depreciation of the Building or equipment
and any principal, interest or other
finance charge, or any rent or lease
payments except any for any equipment
temporarily required during any emergency
or breakdown.
n. The cost of any work, including painting, decorating and
work in the nature of tenant finish, which
Landlord performs in any Rentable
Premises other than work which Landlord
performs whenever required.
o. The cost of repairs, replacements or other work occasioned
by (i) casualty or (ii) defects in
construction or equipment.
p. Expenditures required to be capitalized for federal income
tax purposes (except as provided in Section
7, Subsections d. and i.).
q. Leasing commissions, advertising expenses, attorneys' fees,
tenant improvement allowances and other
costs incurred in leasing space in the
Building except as otherwise expressly
provided in this Lease.
r. The cost of repairing or rebuilding necessitated by
condemnation.
s. The cost of any damage to the Property or any settlement,
payment or judgment incurred by Landlord,
resulting from Landlord's tortious
act, neglect or breach of this Lease that
is not covered by insurance proceeds.
t. Costs (including, without limitation, attorneys fees)
incurred by Landlord in attempting to
collect rent or evict tenants (other than
Tenant) from the Building.
u. Costs, including, without limitation, any penalties, fines
and legal expenses incurred by Landlord or
any other tenant in the Building as a
result of a violation of any federal, state
or local law, code or regulation.
v. Costs of land acquisition; expenses incurred on behalf of
any individual tenant; costs resulting from
the act, neglect, fault or omission
of Landlord, legal, auditing, accounting or
consulting fees except to the extent
related to the operation, maintenance,
repair and replacement of the Building;
administrative fees except for the
management fee specifically authorized above;
repairs or replacements covered or required
to be covered by the insurance
Landlord is required to maintain or which
Landlord does maintain; registration
fees, travel fees and other expenses
incurred by Landlord's employees and agents
not directly related to the operation,
maintenance, repair and replacement of
the Building; costs and expenses related to
any art or other aesthetic amenity
hereafter acquired which exceed ten cents
($0.10) per square foot per year
(provided that with respect to costs and
expenses which are included as an
Operating Expense for Tenant, the Tenant's
responsibility for payment of such
costs and expenses shall be contingent upon
Tenant's approval of such art or
aesthetic amenity which approval shall not
be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned); advertising, promotional, or
membership costs, fees or dues; costs
and expenses related to hazardous
materials, hazardous substances or
contamination (provided, however, that up
to ten cents ($0.10) per square foot
per year for hazardous materials monitoring
expenses shall be included as
Operating Expenses); costs and expenses
incurred in connection with the initial
construction or design of the Building, any
expansion of the Building, or the
construction of additional buildings,
structures or improvements on any part of
the land on which the Building is located
or any adjacent land; any amounts paid
to persons or entities related to Landlord
or any of its principals or
affiliates in excess of the fair market
value of services or materials provided
in exchange therefore; costs and expenses
incurred in advertising or promoting
the Building or any other property for any
purpose, including (without
limitation) sale of the Building, or
incurred with respect to tenants; rental or
other expenses incurred in leasing air
conditioning systems, elevators or other
items typically purchased and affixed to
the Building in connection with the
ownership and management of a commercial
office building, except for temporary
equipment during emergencies or breakdowns;
costs and expenses incurred with
respect to any real estate other than the
Building and Common Facilities;
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During the Term of this lease (and any renewal term hereunder)
during which the Building is less than 100%
leased, then Tenant shall pay
53.3347% of Operating Expenses paid or
incurred by the Landlord for the
operation or maintenance of the Building of
which the Premises are a part,
except for the cost of utilities for the
Building (referred to herein as
"Utilities Costs"). This percentage is
calculated as Tenant's pro-rata share of
such Operating Expenses based upon the
assumption of a 95% occupancy rate and a
total net rentable area of 36,127 square
feet. During any period of time in
which the Building is less than 100%
leased, then Tenant shall, in addition to
paying the percentage of Operating Expenses
for the Building set forth above,
pay its pro rata share (which shall be
calculated by dividing the number of
square feet leased by Tenant pursuant to
this Lease by the total number of
leased square feet leased by all tenants in
the Building at such time) of
Utilities Costs, provided, however, that
during any such time, Landlord agrees
to pay its proportionate share of costs
associated with utility usage in: (i)
unleased office space in the Building which
are not attributable to Tenant or
another tenant in physical occupancy in the
Building, e.g. utilities costs
associated with construction activities in
an unleased portion of the Building
or (ii) construction activities in any
portion of the Building leased but which
has not been physically occupied by the
tenant under the applicable lease.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, during any
time that the Building is 100% leased,
then the Tenant's pro rata share shall be
50.6885% of all Operating Expenses
paid or incurred by the Landlord for the
operation and maintenance of the
Building of which the Premises are a part.
If the Building or the total net
rentable area is changed, Tenant's pro rata
share of the Operating Expenses
shall be adjusted proportionately. Upon
commencement of this Lease, Landlord
shall give Tenant a statement of the amount
of Operating Expenses payable by
Tenant with each payment of rent, which
shall be based upon a best estimate of
such expenses if no record of actual
expenses for the prior year are available.
Landlord shall give to Tenant on or before
the first day of March of each year
thereafter an itemized statement of the
prior year's Operating Expenses payable
by Tenant hereunder and advise Tenant of
any increase in Operating Expenses, but
failure by Landlord to give such statement
by said date shall not constitute a
waiver by Landlord of its right to require
an increase in Operating Expenses.
The total amount of actual Operating
Expenses for the prior year shall be used
as an estimate for current year and this
amount shall be divided into twelve
(12) equal monthly installments, and Tenant
shall pay to Landlord, concurrently
with the regular monthly rent payment next
due following 20 days after the
Tenant's receipt of such statement, an
amount equal to one (1) monthly
installment multiplied by the number of
months from January in the calendar year
in which said statement is submitted to the
month of such payment, less the
aggregate amount of all installments
previously paid by Tenant with respect to
Operating Expenses for such calendar year
and any overpayment made by Tenant
with respect to the previous calendar year.
Subsequent installments shall be
payable concurrently with the regular
monthly rent payments for the balance of
that calendar year and shall continue until
the next year's statement is
rendered. If actual Operating Expenses are
more or less than estimated, then not
less than 20 days after receipt of a
statement from Landlord, Tenant shall pay a
lump sum equal to such total increase with
the next regular monthly rent payment
or receive a credit against said rent
payment. Tenant or its representative
shall have the right to inspect, copy and
audit Landlord's books and records
relating to the Operating Expenses during
normal business hours. If any
inspection or audit discloses that Tenant
has overpaid its pro rata share of
Operating Expenses for any calendar year,
Landlord shall refund the overpayment
within 20 days after Landlord has been
given notice of the overpayment and a
copy of the inspection or audit report. If
the Landlord requested that Tenant
pay more than 105.00% of the Tenant's
actual pro rata share of Operating
Expenses for any calendar year, Landlord
shall reimburse the Tenant for all
reasonable costs and expenses incurred in
connection with the inspection or
audit of Landlord's books and records.
Landlord shall maintain accurate and
complete books and records of all Operating
Expenses, in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles
consistently applied.
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Even though the term has expired and Tenant has vacated the
Premises, when the final determination is
made of Tenant's share of Operating
Expenses for the year in which this Lease
terminates, Tenant shall immediately
pay any increase due over the estimated
expenses paid and, conversely, any
overpayment made in the event said expenses
decrease shall be immediately
rebated by Landlord to Tenant.
8. USE. Tenant shall use the Premises for administrative offices,
and
related storage and shall not use or permit
the Premises to be used for any
other purpose without the prior written
consent of Landlord, which shall not be
unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned.
Tenant shall not do or permit anything to be done in or about
the Premises nor bring or keep anything
therein which will in any way increase
the existing rate or affect any fire or
other insurance upon the Building or any
of its contents, or cause cancellation of
any insurance policy covering said
Building or any part thereof or any of its
contents. Landlord represents and
warrants that the Tenant's use of the
Premises in accordance with this Lease
shall not result in any breach of Tenant's
obligations under the preceding
sentence. Tenant shall not do or permit
anything to be done in or about the
Premises which will, in any material way,
obstruct or interfere with the rights
of other tenants or occupants of the
Building or injure or unreasonably annoy
them or use or allow the Premises to be
used for any improper or unlawful
purpose, nor shall Tenant cause, maintain
or permit any nuisance in, on or about
the Premises. Landlord acknowledges that
Tenant, its subsidiaries and affiliates
are engaged in the promotion, offering,
distribution and sale of adult
entertainment and goods, which some
reasonable people might find objectionable
or morally reprehensible, and so long as
Tenant's business is conducted and
maintained within the confines of the
Premises, this Lease authorizes the use of
the Premises for such purposes, provided,
however, that Tenant agrees to use its
diligent efforts to prevent any adult
entertainment items or materials which may
tend to offend or annoy reasonable persons
from being readliy visible to persons
passing outside of the Premises (i.e.
through a window or open door). Tenant
shall not commit or suffer to be committed
any waste in or upon the Premises.
9. COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. Tenant shall not use the Premises or
permit
anything to be done in or about the
Premises which will violate any applicable
law, statute, ordinance or governmental
rule or regulation now in force or which
may hereafter be enacted or promulgated.
Tenant shall, at its sole cost and
expense, promptly comply with all laws,
statutes, ordinances and governmental
rules, regulations or requirements now in
force or which may hereafter be in
force, and with the requirements of any
board of fire insurance underwriters or
other similar bodies now or hereafter
constituted, relating to, or affecting the
condition, use or occupancy of the
Premises, excluding the structural or system
(eg. sprinkler, fire alarm) changes: (i)
not required as a result of any
Tenant's improvements or Tenant's specific
use or method of operation and/or
(ii) which would be required of an office
in the Building generally. A judgment
against Tenant, whether the Landlord be a
party thereto or not, that Tenant has
violated any law, statute, ordinance or
governmental rule, regulation or
requirement, shall be conclusive of that
fact as between the Landlord and
Tenant.
10. ALTERATIONS AND ADDITIONS. During any 180 day period during
the
Term of this Lease, Tenant may make up to
Five thousand dollars ($5,000) in
non-structural alterations, additions or
improvements to the Premises without
Landlord's consent. Except as specifically
permitted in the preceding sentence,
Tenant shall not make or suffer to be made
any alterations, additions or
improvements to or of the Premises or any
part thereof without the written
consent of Landlord first had and obtained,
which will not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed. Any
alterations, additions or improvements to
or of said Premises, including, but not
limited to, wall covering, paneling and
built-in cabinet work, but excepting
movable furniture and trade fixtures,
shall, on the expiration of the term,
become a part of the realty and belong to
the Landlord and shall be surrendered with
the Premises. In the event Landlord
consents to the making of any alterations,
additions or improvements to the
Premises by Tenant, the same shall be made
by Tenant at Tenant's sole cost and
expense, and any contractor or person
selected by Tenant to make the same, must
first be approved of in writing by the
Landlord, which will not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed. Upon the
expiration or earlier termination of
the term hereof, Tenant shall, upon the
written demand by the Landlord, at
Tenant's sole cost and expense, forthwith
and with all due diligence, remove any
alterations, additions, or improvements
which have been made by the Tenant and
which are designated by the Landlord to be
removed, and repair any damage to the
Premises caused by such removal.
Additionally, Landlord may elect to have Tenant
remove such alterations, additions and
improvements as may be required to
restore Tenant's Premises to a condition
suitable for multi-tenant occupancy
(referred to herein as "Common Core
Restoration"). If Landlord, in its
discretion, elects to complete such Common
Core Restoration, then Tenant shall
be responsible for the cost of the Common
Core Restoration up to $17,500.00. In
other words, Tenant shall be responsible
for the cost of removal and repair
related to any alterations, additions, or
improvements which have been made by
Tenant and which are designated by Landlord
to be removed , except that Tenant's
responsibility for payment of costs related
to the Common Core Restoration shall
be limited to the lesser of (a) the cost of
the Common Core Restoration; or (b)
$17,500.00. Landlord shall give Tenant
notice on or before the expiration or
termination of this Lease of its decision
to complete the Common Core
Restoration. Tenant shall also be
responsible for the removal of any
telecommunications and data cabling as
requested by Landlord. Landlord and
Tenant agree to perform a walk-through of
the Premises not less than thirty (30)
days prior to the expiration of the term
hereof (or within a reasonable time
prior to Tenant's vacancy of the Premises
if this Lease is otherwise terminated
prior to the expiration of the term) for
the purpose of determining what
alterations, additions and improvements
(and telecommunications and data
cabling) which have been made or installed
by The Tenant shall be removed upon
expiration or early termination of the term
of this Lease.
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11. REPAIRS.
a. By taking possession of the Premises, Tenant shall be
deemed to have accepted the Premises as
being in good, sanitary order, condition
and repair (subject to Tenant's rights set
forth in Section 32(d)). Tenant
shall, at Tenant's sole cost and expense,
keep the interior of Premises and
every part thereof in good condition and
repair, except for: (i) any structural
maintenance, repair or replacement; (ii)
any portion of any system (eg. HVAC)
serving any premises in addition to or
other than the Premises; (iii) any
portion of any system located within
exterior walls or slabs (except to the
extent that such systems were installed by
Tenant); (iv) damage thereto from
causes beyond the reasonable control of
Tenant; (v) damages from any casualty
which Landlord is required to insure
against or which Landlord does insure
against; (vi) ordinary wear and tear; and
(vii) any janitorial or pest control
services which Landlord is obligated to
provide. Tenant shall, upon the
expiration or sooner termination of this
Lease hereof, surrender the Premises
which Tenant is obligated to maintain and
repair, to the Landlord in good
condition, except for: (i) any janitorial
or pest control services which
Landlord is obligated to provide; (ii)
ordinary wear and tear; (iii) damage from
causes beyond the reasonable control of
Tenant; and (iv) damages from any
casualty which Landlord is required to
insure against or which Landlord does
insure against excepted. Except as
specifically provided in an addendum, if any,
to this Lease, Landlord shall have no
obligation whatsoever to alter, remodel,
improve, decorate or paint the Premises or
any part thereof, and the parties
hereto affirm that Landlord has made no
representations to Tenant respecting the
condition of the Premises or the Building
except as specifically herein set
forth.
b. Landlord shall cause the Building and the Common Facilities
to be operated, maintained, repaired and
replaced in first class condition.
Landlord shall repair, replace and maintain
the structural portions of the
Building, including the roof, plumbing, air
conditioning, heating, and
electrical and sprinkler systems installed
or furnished by Landlord, and all
portion of the Building and the Premises
which Tenant is not obligated to
maintain and repair, except to the extent
that such maintenance and repairs are:
(i) caused by the breach of the Tenant's
obligations under this Lease or the
act, neglect, fault or omission of any duty
by the Tenant, its agents, servants,
employees or invitees; and (ii) are not
covered by any insurance which Landlord
is required to maintain or by any insurance
which Landlord does maintain, in
which case Tenant shall pay to Landlord the
reasonable cost of such maintenance
and repairs. The cost of all such repairs
borne by the Landlord shall be
included in Operating Expenses to the
extent provided in Section 7 hereof.
Landlord shall not be liable for any
failure to make any such repairs or to
perform any maintenance unless such failure
shall persist for an unreasonable
period of time (Landlord must complete such
maintenance or repairs prior to the
expiration of the applicable grace period.
If, for any reason, Landlord is
unable to complete such maintenance or
repairs within the applicable grace
period, then Landlord shall notify Tenant
in writing of such situation prior to
the expiration of the applicable grace
period) after the date Landlord has been
given notice of the need for such repairs
or maintenance. Except as specifically
authorized by this Lease,, there shall be
no abatement of Rent and no liability
of Landlord by reason of any injury to or
interference with Tenant's business
arising from the making of any repairs,
alterations or improvements in or to any
portion of the Building or the Premises or
in or to fixtures, appurtenances and
equipment therein. In the event of an
actual or apparent emergency, or
Landlord's breach of any of Landlord's
maintenance, repair or replacement
obligations which is not cured within any
applicable grace period, Tenant shall
have the right but not the obligation to
make any repairs or replacements and
perform any maintenance at Landlord's
expense and present an invoice for the
actual cost of such repairs or replacements
to Landlord, which sum shall be
remitted within twenty (20) days of receipt
of such invoice. Subject to
Landlord's right to contest said invoice in
good faith, if Tenant is not paid in
full within 20 days after Landlord is
invoiced, then the Tenant shall have the
right to offset the amount invoiced against
the rent and any other charges
payable under this Lease (collectively
"Rent") until Tenant is reimbursed in
full. For the purposes of this Lease an
actual or apparent emergency means
circumstances in which or in which it
appears that unless immediate action is
taken, there will be significant damage to
property or significant interference
with the Tenant's authorized use of the
Premises, Building or Common Facilities,
or any risk of injury to person.
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12. LIENS. Tenant shall keep the Premises and the property in which
the
Premises are situated free from any liens
arising out of any work performed,
materials furnished or obligations incurred
by Tenant. In the event that Tenant
elects to complete improvements, additions
or alterations to the Premises, the
estimated cost of which exceeds Fifty
Thousand Dollars ($50,000), then Landlord
may require, at Landlord's sole option,
that Tenant shall provide to Landlord,
at Tenant's sole cost and expense, a lien
and completion bond or other security
reasonably acceptable to Landlord in an
amount equal to one and one-half (1-1/2)
times any and all estimated cost of
improvements, additions, or alterations to
be made by the Tenant in the Premises, to
insure Landlord against any liability
for mechanics' and materialmen's liens and
to insure completion of the work.
13. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING. Except as expressly provided
below,
Tenant shall not either voluntarily or by
operation of law, assign, transfer,
mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or encumber
this Lease or any interest therein,
and shall not sublet the said Premises or
any part thereof, or any right or
privilege appurtenant thereto, or suffer
any other person (the employees,
agents, servants and invitees of Tenant
excepted) to occupy or use the said
Premises, or any portion thereof, without
the written consent of Landlord first
had and obtained, which consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld, conditioned
or delayed, and a consent to one
assignment, subletting, occupation or use by
any other person shall not be deemed to be
a consent to any subsequent
assignment, subletting, occupation or use
by another person. Any such assignment
or subletting without such consent shall be
void, and shall, at the option of
the Landlord, constitute a default under
this Lease. Tenant may, upon written
notice to Landlord, but without the consent
of Landlord, (i) transfer (by
assignment or sublease, in whole or in
part) this Lease to any parent or
affiliate of Tenant or to a wholly owned
subsidiary of Tenant, or (ii) transfer
(by assignment or sublease, in whole or in
part) this Lease to any person or
entity acquiring, by asset or stock
purchase, merger, consolidation,
reorganization or liquidation, all or
substantially all of Tenant's assets or
voting stock, provided that such person or
entity assumes in writing the
obligations of Tenant under this Lease.
50.00 percent (50.00%) of any rent or other consideration
realized by Tenant under any such
assignment, subletting or occupancy in excess
of the Basic Rental and other sums payable
hereunder, after amortization of the
reasonable costs incurred by Tenant for
leasing commissions, leasehold
improvements and other expenses in
connection with such assignment, subletting
or occupancy, at the time incurred over the
term of such assignment, subletting
or occupancy, shall be paid to Landlord by
Tenant when collected by Tenant. Any
consideration paid in connection with any
sale or other transfer of Tenant's
business or assets shall not be shared with
Landlord. Landlord may charge a
reasonable fee not to exceed $1,000 as part
of its consent to any assignment,
sublease, or encumbrance.
14. HOLD HARMLESS.
14.01
Tenant shall indemnify and hold harmless Landlord against and
from
any and all claims arising from Tenant's use of the Premises for
the
conduct of its business or from any activity, work, or other
thing
done, permitted or suffered by the Tenant in or about the
Building,
and shall further indemnify and hold harmless Landlord against
and
from any and all claims arising from any breach or default in
the
performance of any obligation on Tenant's part to be performed
under
the terms of this Lease, or arising from any act or negligence
of
the Tenant, or any officer, agent, employee, guest, or invitee
of
Tenant, and from all and against all costs,
8
<PAGE>
reasonable attorneys' fees, expenses and liabilities incurred in
or
about any such claim or any action or proceeding brought
thereon,
and, in any case, action or proceeding be brought against
Landlord
by reason of any such claim, Tenant, upon notice from Landlord
shall
defend the same at Tenant's expense. Landlord shall immediately
give
Tenant notice of such claim, and shall cooperate with the Tenant
in
all reasonable respects. Tenant, as a material part of the
consideration to Landlord, hereby assumes all risk of damage to
property or injury to persons in, upon or about the Premises,
from
any cause other than Landlord's negligence or willful acts.
Landlord
or its agents shall not be liable for any damage to property
entrusted to employees of the Building, nor for loss or damage
to
any property by theft or otherwise, nor for any injury to or
damage
to property resulting from fire, explosion, falling plaster,
steam,
gas, electricity, water or rain which may leak from any part of
the
Building or from the pipes, appliances or plumbing works therein
or
from the roof, street or subsurface or from any other place
resulting from dampness or any other cause whatsoever, unless
caused
by or due to the negligence of Landlord, its agents, servants
or
employees, or any default in the fulfillment of the Landlord's
obligations under this Lease. Landlord or its agents shall not
be
liable for interference with the light or other incorporeal
hereditament, loss of business by Tenant, nor shall Landlord be
liable for any latent defects in the Premises or in the
Building
(subject to Tenant's rights as set forth in Section 32(d) of
this
Lease). Tenant shall give prompt notice to Landlord in case of
fire
or accidents in the Premises or in the Building or of defects
therein or in the fixtures or equipment which Tenant has actual
knowledge of.
14.02
Subject to the waiver of subrogation contained in Section 15, to
the
extent Tenant is not covered by Landlord's and Tenant's
insurance,
Landlord shall, and hereby agrees to, indemnify and hold Tenant
harmless from any damages, costs and expenses (including
reasonable
attorneys' fees) in connection with loss of life, bodily or
personal
injury or property damage arising from any occurrence in the
Common
Areas of the Building or the land on which the Building is
located,
except to the extent of the acts or omissions of Tenant.
15. SUBROGATION. Landlord and Tenant hereby mutually waive
their
respective rights of recovery against each
other for any loss which would be
covered by "special form" casualty
insurance policies, regardless of whether the
parties obtain such coverage. Each party
shall obtain any special endorsements,
if required by their insurer to evidence
compliance with the aforementioned
waiver.
16. LIABILITY INSURANCE.
16.1 Tenant shall, at Tenant's expense,
obtain and keep in force during the term
of this Lease a policy of comprehensive
public liability insurance or commercial
general liability insurance with limits not
less than $2,000,000, combined
single limit, insuring Landlord and Tenant
against any liability arising out of
the ownership, use, occupancy or
maintenance of the Premises and all areas
appurtenant thereto, as their interests may
appear. Said insurance policy shall
contain an deductible portion not to exceed
Five Thousand and no/100ths Dollars
($5,000). The limit of said insurance shall
not, however, limit the liability of
the Tenant hereunder. Tenant may carry said
insurance under a blanket policy,
providing, however, said insurance by
Tenant shall have a Landlord's protective
liability endorsement attached thereto.
Tenant may provide any portion of such
coverage under an "excess liability" or
"umbrella policy." If Tenant shall fail
to procure and maintain said insurance,
Landlord may, but shall not be required
to, procure and maintain same, but at the
expense of Tenant after notifying
Tenant and allowing ten (10) business days.
Tenant shall deliver to Landlord
prior to occupancy of the Premises
certificates evidencing the existence and
amounts of such insurance with named
insured as their interests may appear. No
policy shall be cancelable or subject to
reduction of coverage except after
thirty (30) days' prior written notice to
Landlord.
16.2 Landlord shall, at Landlord's expense,
obtain and keep in force during the
term of this Lease a policy of
comprehensive public liability insurance or
commercial general liability insurance with
limits not less than $2,000,000,
combined single limit, insuring Landlord
and Tenant against any liability
arising out of the ownership, use,
occupancy or maintenance of the Building and
all areas appurtenant thereto, as their
interests may appear. The limit of said
insurance shall not, however, limit the
liability of the Landlord hereunder.
Landlord may carry said insurance under a
blanket policy, providing, however,
said insurance by Landlord shall have a
Tenant's protective liability
endorsement attached thereto. Landlord may
provide any portion of such coverage
under an "excess liability" or "umbrella
policy." If Landlord shall fail to
procure and maintain said insurance, Tenant
may, but shall not be required to,
procure and maintain same, but at the
expense of Landlord after notifying
Landlord and allowing ten (10) business
days. Landlord shall deliver to Tenant
prior to occupancy of the Premises
certificates evidencing the existence and
amounts of such insurance with named
insured as their interests may appear. No
policy shall be cancelable or subject to
reduction of coverage except after
thirty (30) days' prior written notice to
Tenant.
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<PAGE>
16.3. In addition, if either party fails to
obtain liability insurance policies
on an "occurrence basis" such party shall
obtain extension policies commonly
referred to as "tail" policies at least
thirty (30) days prior to the expiration
of any policy which will not be renewed.
All extension policies (x) shall
include coverage for all claims made after
the date, of the policy not renewed,
regardless of the date such claims are
made; and (y) shall have limits equal to
or greater than the policies which are not
being renewed. All liability policies
shall specifically: (i) insure performance
of the agreement of the party
procuring the policy, to indemnify as, set
forth in Section 14 of this Lease, as
it relates to liability for injury to or
death of persons and damage to
property; and (ii) provide that although
the other party is named as an insured,
it shall nevertheless be entitled to
recover under the policy for any loss
suffered as a result of the acts or
omissions of the party procuring the
insurance policy.
16.4. All insurance which parties are
obligated to maintain under any provision
of this Lease, shall be issued by insurance
companies authorized to do business
in the jurisdiction in which the Premises
is located, which have a "Best's
Letter Rating" of not less than "A"
("Excellent"), with no adverse "Rating
Modifier," and a "Financial Size Category"
of not less than "Class VIII" (or
their then current equivalents) in the most
current "Best's Key Rating Guide" or
the equivalent in a substitute or successor
publication selected by Landlord.
All insurance policies shall be written as
primary policy coverage, not
contributing with, or in excess of any
coverage carried by the other party or
another.
17. SERVICES AND UTILITIES. Landlord agrees to furnish to the
Premises
during all hours and on all days,
electricity for normal lighting and fractional
horsepower office machines, heat and air
conditioning, water and sanitary sewer
service required for the comfortable use
and occupation of the Premises.
Landlord shall also maintain and keep
lighted the common stairs, common entries
and toilet rooms in the Building of which
the Premises are a part. Landlord
shall not be liable for, and Tenant shall
not be entitled to any reduction of
rental by reason of Landlord's failure to
furnish any of the foregoing when such
failure is caused by accident, breakage,
repairs, strikes, lockouts or other
labor disturbances or labor disputes of any
character, or by any other cause,
similar or dissimilar, beyond the
reasonable control of Landlord. Landlord shall
not be liable under any circumstances for a
loss or injury to property, however
occurring, through or in connection with or
incidental to failure to furnish any
of the foregoing, except as to Landlord's
negligence or tortious acts; provided,
however, that if the Tenant cannot
reasonably use the Premises for the operation
of Tenant's authorized business all Rent
shall abate until the Premises is
reasonably suitable for the operation of
Tenant's authorized business. Wherever
heat generating machines or equipment are
used in the Premises which
extraordinarily affect the temperature
otherwise maintained by the air
conditioning system, Landlord reserves the
right to install supplementary air
conditioning units in the Premises and the
reasonable cost thereof, including
the cost of installation, and the cost of
operation and maintenance thereof
shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord upon
demand by Landlord.
Tenant will not, without written consent of Landlord, use any
apparatus or device in the Premises,
including, but without limitation thereto,
electronic data processing machines, punch
card machines, and machines using in
excess of 220 volts, which will in any
extraordinary way increase the amount of
electricity usually furnished or supplied
for the use of the Premises as general
office space; nor connect with electric
current except through electrical
outlets in the Premises, any apparatus or
device, for the purpose of using
electric current. If Tenant shall require
water or electric current
extraordinarily in excess of that usually
furnished or supplied for the use of
the Premises as general office space,
Tenant shall first procure the written
consent of Landlord, which Landlord shall
not unreasonably refuse, to the use
thereof and Landlord may cause a water
meter or electrical current meter to be
installed in the Premises, so as to measure
the amount of water and electric
current consumed for any such use. The
reasonable cost of any such meters and of
installation, maintenance and repair
thereof shall be paid for by the Tenant and
Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly
within 20 days after demand therefor
by Landlord for the extraordinary portion
of all such water and electric current
consumed as shown by said meters at the
rates charged for such services by the
local public utility furnishing the same,
plus any additional expense incurred
in keeping account of the water and
electric current so consumed. If a separate
meter is not installed, such excess cost
for such water and electric current
will be established by an estimate made by
a utility company or electrical
engineer and it is agreed that the cost of
hiring such person and obtaining such
estimate shall be shared equally by
Landlord and Tenant.
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<PAGE>
18. PROPERTY TAXES. Tenant shall pay, or cause to be paid,
before
delinquency, any and all taxes levied or
assessed and which become payable
during the term hereof upon all Tenant's
leasehold improvements, equipment,
furniture, fixtures and personal property
located in the Premises; except that
which has been paid for by Landlord, and is
the standard of the Building. In the
event any or all of Tenant's leasehold
improvements, equipment, furniture,
fixtures and personal property shall be
assessed and taxed with the Building,
Tenant shall pay to Landlord its share of
such taxes within thirty (30) days
after receipt by Tenant from Landlord of a
statement in writing setting forth
the amount of such taxes applicable to
Tenant's property which statement shall
include a copy of the tax bill.
19. RULES AND REGULATIONS. Tenant shall faithfully observe and
comply
with the non-discriminatory and
even-handedly enforced rules and regulations
that Landlord shall, from time to time,
promulgate for the use of the Premises
and the Common Facilities which are not
contrary to any provision of this Lease
and do collectively not impose any
significant limitation on the Tenant's use of
the Premises and the Common Facilities as
set forth in this Lease and the rules
and regulations which are attached to this
Lease as Exhibit B and do not
collectively impose any obligation on the
part of Tenant to incur material out
of pocket expense not imposed by this Lease
and the rules and regulations
attached to this Lease as Exhibit B.
Landlord reserves the right, from time to
time, to make all reasonable modifications
to said rules. The additions and
modifications to those rules shall be
binding upon Tenant 20 days after delivery
of a copy of them to Tenant. Landlord shall
not be responsible to Tenant for the
nonperformance of any said rules by any
other tenants or occupants. A copy of
the current rules and regulations are
attached hereto as Exhibit B.
20.
HOLDING OVER. If Tenant remains in possession of the Premises
or
any part after the expiration of the term
hereof, without the express written
consent of Landlord, such occupancy shall
be a tenancy from month-to-month at a
rental in the amount of one and one-half
times the last monthly rental, plus all
other charges payable hereunder, and upon
all the terms hereof applicable to a
month-to-month tenancy.
21. ENTRY BY LANDLORD. Landlord reserves, and shall during
normal
business hours upon reasonable written
notice to Tenant and subject to Tenant's
security requirements, as herein defined,
the right to enter the Premises,
inspect the same, supply janitorial service
and any other service to be provided
by Landlord to Tenant hereunder, to submit
said Premises to prospective
purchasers or during the last six months of
the term to prospective tenants, to
post notices of non-responsibility, and to
alter, improve or repair the Premises
and any portion of the Building of which
the Premises are a part that Landlord
may reasonably deem necessary or desirable;
provided, however, that: (i) to the
extent any entry upon the Premises
materially interferes with the conduct of
Tenant's business and Tenant's use of the
Premises for the purposes authorized
by this Lease, the Rent shall be equitably
abated, and (ii) Landlord shall take
all steps reasonably required to minimize
interference with Tenant's use of the
Premises, including without limitation
intended, and by way of example only,
whenever feasible, by performing work
outside of normal business hours. In
connection with any work to be performed by
Landlord under this Lease, Landlord
may erect scaffolding and other necessary
structures where reasonably required
by the character of the work to be
performed, always providing that the entrance
to the Premises shall not be blocked
thereby. Except for such abatement of Rent,
Tenant hereby waives any claim for damages
or for any injury or inconvenience to
or interference with Tenant's business, any
loss of occupancy or quiet enjoyment
of the Premises, and any other loss
occasioned thereby unless caused by
negligence or tortious acts of Landlord or
Landlord's breach of its obligations
under this Section. For each of the
aforesaid purposes, Landlord shall, at all
times, have and retain a key with which to
unlock all of the doors in, upon and
about the Premises, excluding Tenant's
vaults, safes and files and locked
interior rooms, and Landlord shall have the
right to use any and all means which
Landlord may deem proper to open said doors
in an emergency, in order to obtain
entry to the Premises without liability to
Tenant except for the damage
resulting from the entry and any failure to
exercise due care for Tenant's
property. Any such entry to the Premises
obtained by Landlord by any of said
means, or otherwise shall not, under any
circumstances, be construed or deemed
to be a forcible or unlawful entry into, or
a detainer of, the Premises, or an
eviction of Tenant from the Premises or any
portion thereof.
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<PAGE>
22. RECONSTRUCTION. In the event the Premises, or the Building of
which
the Premises are a part, are damaged by
fire or other perils covered by "special
form" casualty insurance, Landlord agrees
to forthwith repair the same to
substantially the same condition as existed
immediately prior to such damage;
and this Lease shall remain in full force
and effect, except that the Tenant
shall be entitled to an equitable reduction
of the Rent while such repairs are
being made. Such proportionate reduction to
be based upon the extent to which
the damage and the making of such repairs
shall materially interfere with the
business carried on by the Tenant in the
Premises. If the damage is due to the
fault or neglect of Tenant or its
employees, there shall be no abatement of rent
unless the damage is covered by "special
form" casualty insurance. If the
restoration of the Premises or the Building
is not likely to be completed, or is
not completed, within 180 days after the
date of the casualty, the Tenant shall
have the right to terminate this Lease
without liability. Landlord shall give
Tenant at least 30 days prior notice of the
date when the Premises would be
restored and delivered to Tenant. During
any period of rent abatement or
reduction as described in this Section 22,
it is agreed and understood that such
rent abatement or reduction shall commence
on the date which the Premises or
portion thereof are subjected to such
damage or casualty and continue until the
later of (a) the date that is thirty (30)
days after the date that Landlord
provides notice to Tenant of the repair and
restoration of the Premises or (b)
the date on which the Premises are restored
and possession of such is delivered
to Tenant.
In the event the Premises or the Building of which the
Premises are a part are damaged as a result
of any cause other than the perils
covered by fire and extended coverage
insurance, then Landlord shall forthwith
repair the same within one hundred and
fifty (150) days of casualty, provided
the extent of the destruction be less than
ten percent (10%) of the then full
replacement cost of the Premises or the
Building of which the Premises are a
part. In the event the destruction of the
Premises or the Building is to an
extent greater than ten percent (10%) of
the full replacement cost, then
Landlord shall have the option: (1) to
repair or restore such damage, this Lease
continuing in full force and effect, but
the rent to be proportionately reduced
as hereinabove in this Section provided; or
(2) give notice to Tenant at any
time within thirty (30) days after such
damage terminating this Lease as of the
date specified in such notice, which date
shall be no less than thirty (30) and
no more than sixty (60) days after the
giving of such notice. In the event of
giving such notice, this Lease shall expire
and all interest of the Tenant in
the Premises shall terminate on the date so
specified in such notice and the
Rent, reduced by a proportionate amount,
based upon the extent, if any, to which
such damage materially interfered with the
business carried on by the Tenant in
the Premises, shall be paid up to date of
said such termination. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this
Section, Landlord shall not have any
obligation whatsoever to repair,
reconstruct or restore the Premises when the
damage resulting from any casualty covered
under this Section occurs during the
last twelve (12) months of the term of this
Lease or any extension thereof and
in the event of such casualty during the
last twelve (12) months of the term of
this Lease either Landlord or Tenant shall
have the right to terminate this
Lease by giving written notice to the other
party within thirty (30) days of
such casualty; provided, however, that if
there is an unexercised renewal term
of the Lease remaining, Tenant shall have
the right to exercise such term by
giving Landlord notice thereof within 30
days after the date Landlord gives
Tenant notice of termination, in which
event Landlord's notice of termination
shall be a nullity
Landlord shall not be required to repair any injury or damage
by fire or other casualty, or to make any
repairs or replacements of any panels,
decoration, office fixtures, railings,
floor coverings, partitions, or any other
property installed in the Premises by
Tenant unless covered by Landlord's
insurance as part of the Building.
Except for the abatements of Rent provided for in this Lease,
The Tenant shall not be entitled to any
compensation or damages from Landlord
for loss of the use of the whole or any
part of the Premises, or Tenant's
personal property, unless caused by
Landlord, or, subject to Section 21, any
compensation or damages for inconvenience
or annoyance occasioned by such
damage, repair, reconstruction or
restoration.
Landlord shall throughout the Lease term
maintain "special form" casualty
insurance coverage for the Building and all
related insurable improvements, for
their full replacement cost, with an agreed
value endorsement.
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The term "special form" insurance coverage
as used in this Lease may exclude the
perils of "flood," "earthquake," and "law
and ordinance" for the Building and
all related insurable improvements, for
their full replacement cost, with an
agreed value endorsement.
23. DEFAULT. The occurrence of any one or more of the following
events
shall constitute a default and breach of
this Lease:
a. The vacating or abandonment of the Premises by Tenant,
without payment of Rent, where such failure
shall continue for a period of ten
(10) days after written notice thereof by
Landlord to Tenant.
b. The failure by Tenant to make any payment of rent or any
other payment required to be made by Tenant
hereunder, as and when due, where
such failure shall continue for a period of
ten (10) days after written notice
thereof by Landlord to Tenant.
c. The failure by Tenant to observe or perform any of the
covenants, conditions or provisions of this
Lease to be observed or performed by
the Tenant, other than described in Section
23.b above, where such failure shall
continue for a period of thirty (30) days
after written notice thereof by
Landlord to Tenant; provided, however, that
if the nature of Tenant's default is
such that more than thirty (30) days are
reasonably required for its cure, then
Tenant shall not be deemed to be in default
if Tenant takes steps to commence
such cure within said thirty (30) day
period and thereafter diligently
prosecutes such cure to completion.
d. The making by Tenant of any general assignment or general
arrangement for the benefit of creditors;
or the filing by or against Tenant of
a petition to have Tenant adjudged a
bankrupt, or a petition of reorganization
or arrangement under any law relating to
bankruptcy (unless, in the case of a
petition filed against Tenant, the same is
dismissed within 90 days); or the
appointment of a trustee or a receiver to
take possession of substantially all
of Tenant's assets located at the Premises
or of Tenant's interest in this
Lease, where possession is not restored to
Tenant within 90 days; or the
attachment, execution or other judicial
seizure of substantially all of Tenant's
assets located at the Premises or of
Tenant's interest in this Lease, where such
seizure is not discharged in 90 days.
e. If Landlord is in default in the performance of any
obligation un