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LEASE RREEF AMERICA REIT II CORP. DDD, a Maryland corporation Landlord, and SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC., a Delaware corporation Tenant

Lease Agreement

LEASE RREEF AMERICA REIT II CORP. DDD, a Maryland corporation Landlord, and SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC., a Delaware corporation Tenant | Document Parties: RREEF AMERICA REIT II CORP | RREEF Management Company | SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC You are currently viewing:
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RREEF AMERICA REIT II CORP | RREEF Management Company | SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC

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Title: LEASE RREEF AMERICA REIT II CORP. DDD, a Maryland corporation Landlord, and SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC., a Delaware corporation Tenant
Date: 3/20/2007
Industry: Computer Peripherals     Sector: Technology

LEASE RREEF AMERICA REIT II CORP. DDD, a Maryland corporation Landlord, and SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC., a Delaware corporation Tenant, Parties: rreef america reit ii corp , rreef management company , scm microsystems  inc
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Exhibit 10.26

LEASE

RREEF AMERICA REIT II CORP. DDD,
a Maryland corporation

Landlord,

and

SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC.,
a Delaware corporation

Tenant

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

page

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

 

USE AND RESTRICTIONS ON USE

 

 

1

 

2.

 

TERM

 

 

2

 

3.

 

RENT

 

 

2

 

4.

 

RENT ADJUSTMENTS

 

 

3

 

5.

 

SECURITY DEPOSIT

 

 

6

 

6.

 

ALTERATIONS

 

 

6

 

7.

 

REPAIR

 

 

7

 

8.

 

LIENS

 

 

8

 

9.

 

ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING

 

 

8

 

10.

 

INDEMNIFICATION

 

 

10

 

11.

 

INSURANCE

 

 

11

 

12.

 

WAIVER OF SUBROGATION

 

 

11

 

13.

 

SERVICES AND UTILITIES

 

 

11

 

14.

 

HOLDING OVER

 

 

12

 

15.

 

SUBORDINATION

 

 

12

 

16.

 

RULES AND REGULATIONS

 

 

12

 

17.

 

REENTRY BY LANDLORD

 

 

13

 

18.

 

DEFAULT

 

 

13

 

19.

 

REMEDIES

 

 

14

 

20.

 

TENANT’S BANKRUPTCY OR INSOLVENCY

 

 

15

 

21.

 

QUIET ENJOYMENT

 

 

16

 

22.

 

CASUALTY

 

 

16

 

23.

 

EMINENT DOMAIN

 

 

17

 

24.

 

SALE BY LANDLORD

 

 

17

 

25.

 

ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATES

 

 

18

 

26.

 

SURRENDER OF PREMISES

 

 

18

 

27.

 

NOTICES

 

 

19

 

28.

 

TAXES PAYABLE BY TENANT

 

 

19

 

29.

 

RELOCATION OF TENANT

 

 

19

 

30.

 

DEFINED TERMS AND HEADINGS

 

 

19

 

31.

 

TENANT’S AUTHORITY

 

 

19

 

32.

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND CREDIT REPORTS

 

 

20

 

33.

 

COMMISSIONS

 

 

20

 

34.

 

TIME AND APPLICABLE LAW

 

 

20

 

35.

 

SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

 

 

20

 

36.

 

ENTIRE AGREEMENT

 

 

20

 

37.

 

EXAMINATION NOT OPTION

 

 

20

 

i


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

page

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

38.

 

RECORDATION

 

 

20

 

39.

 

SIGNAGE

 

 

20

 

40.

 

OPTION TO RENEW

 

 

21

 

41.

 

LIMITATION OF LANDLORD’S LIABILITY

 

 

21

 

EXHIBIT A – FLOOR PLAN DEPICTING THE PREMISES

EXHIBIT A-1 – SITE PLAN

EXHIBIT B – INITIAL ALTERATIONS

EXHIBIT C – COMMENCEMENT DATE MEMORANDUM

EXHIBIT D – RULES AND REGULATIONS

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ii


 

MULTI-TENANT INDUSTRIAL NET LEASE

REFERENCE PAGES

 

 

 

BUILDING:

 

41638 – 41758 Christy Street

 

 

 

PROJECT:

 

Fremont Commerce Center

 

 

 

LANDLORD:

 

RREEF AMERICA REIT II CORP. DDD,

 

 

a Maryland corporation

 

 

 

LANDLORD’S ADDRESS:

 

26120 Eden Landing Road, Suite 2

 

 

Hayward, California 94545

 

 

Attn: Property Manager

 

 

 

WIRE INSTRUCTIONS AND/OR ADDRESS FOR RENT PAYMENT:

 

Fremont Commerce Center

 

 

Dept# 2037

 

 

P.O. Box 39000

 

 

San Francisco, California 94139

 

 

 

LEASE REFERENCE DATE:

 

June 23, 2006

 

 

 

TENANT:

 

SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC.,

 

 

a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

TENANT’S NOTICE ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

 

          (a) As of beginning of Term:

 

The Premises

 

 

 

          (b) Prior to beginning of Term (if different):

 

466 Kato Terrace

 

 

Fremont, California 94539

 

 

Attn: Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

PREMISES ADDRESS:

 

41740 Christy Street

 

 

Fremont, California 94568

 

 

 

PREMISES RENTABLE AREA:

 

Approximately 6,200 sq. ft. (for outline of Premises see Exhibit A )

 

 

 

USE:

 

General office use, software engineering, laboratory, warehouse, engineering, sales and related uses in conformity with the municipal zoning requirements of the City of Fremont.

 

 

 

COMMENCEMENT DATE:

 

September 1, 2006

 

 

 

TERM OF LEASE:

 

Approximately twenty-five (25) months beginning on the Commencement Date and ending on the Termination Date.

 

 

 

TERMINATION DATE:

 

September 30, 2008

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iii


 

ANNUAL RENT and MONTHLY INSTALLMENT OF RENT (Article 3):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Period

 

Rentable Square

 

Annual Rent

 

 

 

 

 

Monthly Installment

from

 

through

 

Footage

 

Per Square Foot

 

Annual Rent

 

of Rent

9/1/2006

 

8/31/2007

 

 

6,200

 

 

$

7.68

 

 

$

47,616.00

 

 

$

3,968.00*

 

9/1/2007

 

9/30/2008

 

 

6,200

 

 

$

7.92

 

 

$

49,104.00

 

 

$

4,092.00

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Monthly Installment of Rent for the first calendar month of the Term shall be abated pursuant to Section 3.3 of the Lease.

 

 

 

 

 

 

INITIAL ESTIMATED MONTHLY INSTALLMENT OF RENT ADJUSTMENTS (Article 4):

 

$

992.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

TENANT’S PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF THE BUILDING:

 

 

6.33

%

 

 

 

 

 

TENANT’S PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF THE PROJECT:

 

 

1.86

%

 

 

 

 

 

SECURITY DEPOSIT:

 

$

5,500.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSIGNMENT/SUBLETTING FEE:

 

$

1,000.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

REAL ESTATE BROKER:

 

None

 

 

 

 

 

TENANT’S SIC CODE:

 

 

7372

 

 

 

 

 

 

AMORTIZATION RATE:

 

 

N/A

 

The Reference Pages information is incorporated into and made a part of the Lease. In the event of any conflict between any Reference Pages information and the Lease, the Lease shall control. The Lease includes Exhibits A through D, all of which are made a part of the Lease.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have entered into the Lease as of the Lease Reference Date set forth above.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LANDLORD:

 

 

 

TENANT:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RREEF AMERICA REIT II CORP. DDD,

 

 

 

SCM MICROSYSTEMS, INC., a

 

 

a Maryland corporation

 

 

 

Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

RREEF Management Company, a Delaware

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

corporation, its Authorized Agent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/s/ Stephen J. George

 

By:

 

/s/ Stephan Rohaly

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

Stephen J. George

 

 

 

Name:

Stephan Rohaly

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title:

 

Regional Director 

 

 

 

 

 

Title:

 

Chief Financial Officer 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dated:

 

 

 

August 1 

 

, 2006

 

 

 

Dated:

July 14 

 

, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

iv


 

LEASE

     By this Lease Landlord leases to Tenant and Tenant leases from Landlord the Premises in the Building as set forth and described on the Reference Pages. The Premises are depicted on the floor plan attached hereto as Exhibit A , and the Building is depicted on the site plan attached hereto as Exhibit A-1 . The Reference Pages, including all terms defined thereon, are incorporated as part of this Lease.

1. USE AND RESTRICTIONS ON USE.

     1.1 The Premises are to be used solely for the purposes set forth on the Reference Pages. Tenant shall not do or permit anything to be done in or about the Premises which will in any way obstruct or interfere with the rights of other tenants or occupants of the Building or injure, annoy, or disturb them, or allow the Premises to be used for any improper, immoral, unlawful, or objectionable purpose, or commit any waste. Tenant shall not do, permit or suffer in, on, or about the Premises the sale of any alcoholic liquor without the written consent of Landlord first obtained. Tenant shall comply with all federal, state and city laws, codes, ordinances, rules and regulations (collectively, “Regulations”) applicable to the use of the Premises and its occupancy and shall promptly comply with all governmental orders and directions for the correction, prevention and abatement of any violations in the Building or appurtenant land, caused or permitted by, or resulting from the specific use by, Tenant, or in or upon, or in connection with, the Premises, all at Tenant’s sole expense. Tenant shall not do or permit anything to be done on or about the Premises or bring or keep anything into the Premises which will in any way increase the rate of, invalidate or prevent the procuring of any insurance protecting against loss or damage to the Building or any of its contents by fire or other casualty or against liability for damage to property or injury to persons in or about the Building or any part thereof. Landlord will, at Landlord’s expense, perform all acts required to comply with Regulations in effect as of the date of this Lease and as interpreted and enforced in the county in which the Premises is located, with respect to the foregoing as the same affect the common areas of the Building and the Premises. Landlord will perform all acts required to comply with Regulations in effect (and as interpreted and enforced) after the date of this Lease with respect to the common areas only and such costs shall be a part of Expenses as provided in Article 4 of this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord shall have the right to contest any alleged violation of any Regulations in good faith, including, without limitation, the right to apply for and obtain a waiver or deferment of compliance, the right to assert any and all defenses allowed by law and the right to appeal any decisions, judgments or rulings to the fullest extent permitted by Regulations. Landlord, after the exhaustion of any and all rights to appeal or contest, will make all repairs, additions, alterations or improvements necessary to comply with the terms of any final order or judgment, provided that if Landlord elects not to contest any alleged violation, Landlord will promptly make necessary all repairs, additions, alterations or improvements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Tenant, not Landlord, shall be responsible for the correction of any violations that arise out of or in connection with the specific nature of Tenant’s business in the Premises (other than general office use), the acts or omissions of Tenant, its agents, employees or contractors, Tenant’s arrangement of any furniture, equipment or other property in the Premises, any repairs, alterations, additions or improvements performed by or on behalf of Tenant (including the Initial Alterations described on Exhibit B hereto) and any design or configuration of the Premises.

     1.2 Tenant shall not, and shall not direct, suffer or permit any of its agents, contractors, employees, licensees or invitees (collectively, the “Tenant Entities”) to at any time handle, use, manufacture, store or dispose of in or about the Premises or the Building any (collectively “Hazardous Materials”) flammables, explosives, radioactive materials, hazardous wastes or materials, toxic wastes or materials, or other similar substances, petroleum products or derivatives or any substance subject to regulation by or under any federal, state and local laws and ordinances relating to the protection of the environment or the keeping, use or disposition of environmentally hazardous materials, substances, or wastes, presently in effect or hereafter adopted, all amendments to any of them, and all rules and regulations issued pursuant to any of such laws or ordinances (collectively “Environmental Laws”), nor shall Tenant suffer or permit any Hazardous Materials to be used in any manner not fully in compliance with all Environmental Laws, in the Premises or the Building and, if the same may affect or impact the Building and/or the parcel of land upon which the Building is located, or any portions of land benefiting the foregoing by easement, license or other similar rights, any appurtenant land, or allow the environment to become contaminated with any Hazardous Materials if the same may affect or impact the Building and/or the parcel of land upon which the Building is located, or any portions of land benefiting the foregoing by easement, license or other similar rights. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant may handle, store, use or dispose of products containing small quantities of Hazardous Materials (such as aerosol cans containing insecticides, toner for copiers, paints, paint remover and the like) to the extent customary and necessary for the use of the Premises for general office purposes; provided that Tenant shall always handle, store, use, and dispose of any such Hazardous Materials in a safe and lawful manner and never allow such Hazardous Materials to contaminate the Premises, Building and appurtenant land or the environment. Tenant shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold each and all of the Landlord Entities (as defined in Article 30) harmless from and against any and all loss, claims, liability or costs (including court costs and attorney’s fees) incurred by reason of any actual or asserted failure of

1


 

Tenant to fully comply with all applicable Environmental Laws, or the presence, handling, use or disposition in or from the Premises of any Hazardous Materials by Tenant or any Tenant Entity (even though permissible under all applicable Environmental Laws or the provisions of this Lease), or by reason of any actual or asserted failure of Tenant to keep, observe, or perform any provision of this Section 1.2. As of the date hereof, Landlord has not received notice from any governmental agencies that the Building is in violation of any Environmental Laws. Further, to Landlord’s actual knowledge, there are no Hazardous Materials at the Building other than small quantities of Hazardous Materials (such as aerosol cans containing insecticides, toner for copiers, paints, paint remover and the like) to the extent customary and necessary for the use of the Premises for general office purposes. For purposes of this Section, “Landlord’s actual knowledge” shall be deemed to mean and limited to the current actual knowledge of Nicole Aamoth, Property Manager for the Building, at the time of execution of the Lease and not any implied, imputed, or constructive knowledge of said individual or of Landlord or any parties related to or comprising Landlord and without any independent investigation or inquiry having been made or any implied duty to investigate or make any inquiries; it being understood and agreed that such individual shall have no personal liability in any manner whatsoever hereunder or otherwise related to the transactions contemplated hereby.

     1.3 Tenant and the Tenant Entities will be entitled to the non-exclusive use of the common areas of the Building as they exist from time to time during the Term, including the parking facilities, subject to Landlord’s reasonable rules and regulations regarding such use. The rules and regulations shall be generally applicable, and generally applied in the same manner, to all tenants of the Building. However, in no event will Tenant or the Tenant Entities park more vehicles in the parking facilities than Tenant’s Proportionate Share of the total parking spaces available for common use. The foregoing shall not be deemed to provide Tenant with an exclusive right to any parking spaces or any guaranty of the availability of any particular parking spaces or any specific number of parking spaces.

2. TERM.

     2.1 The Term of this Lease shall begin on the date (“Commencement Date”) as shown on the Reference Pages as the Commencement Date and shall terminate on the date as shown on the Reference Pages as the Termination Date (“Termination Date”), unless sooner terminated by the provisions of this Lease. Tenant shall, at Landlord’s request, execute and deliver a memorandum agreement provided by Landlord in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto, setting forth the actual Commencement Date, Termination Date and, if necessary, a revised rent schedule. Should Tenant fail to do so within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s request, the information set forth in such memorandum provided by Landlord shall be conclusively presumed to be agreed and correct.

     2.2 Tenant agrees that in the event of the inability of Landlord to deliver possession of the Premises on the Commencement Date set forth on the Reference Pages for any reason, Landlord shall not be liable for any damage resulting from such inability, but except to the extent such delay is the result of the acts or omissions of Tenant or any Tenant Entities, Tenant shall not be liable for any rent until the time when Landlord delivers possession of the Premises to Tenant. No such failure to give possession on the Commencement Date shall affect the other obligations of Tenant under this Lease, except that the actual Commencement Date shall be postponed until the date that Landlord delivers possession of the Premises to Tenant, except to the extent that such delay is as a result of the acts or omissions of Tenant or any Tenant Entity.

     2.3 In the event Landlord permits Tenant, or any agent, employee or contractor of Tenant, to enter, use or occupy the Premises prior to the Commencement Date, such entry, use or occupancy shall be subject to all the provisions of this Lease other than the payment of rent, including, without limitation, Tenant’s compliance with the insurance requirements of Article 11. Said early possession shall not advance the Termination Date.

3. RENT.

     3.1 Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord the Annual Rent in effect from time to time by paying the Monthly Installment of Rent then in effect on or before the first day of each full calendar month during the Term, except that the second Monthly Installment of Rent and the Security Deposit shall be paid upon the execution of this Lease. The Monthly Installment of Rent in effect at any time shall be one-twelfth (1/12) of the Annual Rent in effect at such time. Rent for any period during the Term which is less than a full month shall be a prorated portion of the Monthly Installment of Rent based upon the number of days in such month. Said rent shall be paid to Landlord, without deduction or offset and without notice or demand, at the Rent Payment Address, as set forth on the Reference Pages, or to such other person or at such other place as Landlord may from time to time designate in writing. If an Event of Default occurs three (3) times or more in any twelve (12) month period during the Term, Landlord may require that Tenant submit Base Rent and Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Expenses and Taxes to Landlord on a quarterly basis (due on or before the first day of each calendar quarter) for the

2


 

following 12 month period. Unless specified in this Lease to the contrary, all amounts and sums payable by Tenant to Landlord pursuant to this Lease shall be deemed additional rent.

     3.2 Tenant recognizes that late payment of any rent or other sum due under this Lease will result in administrative expense to Landlord, the extent of which additional expense is extremely difficult and economically impractical to ascertain. Tenant therefore agrees that if rent or any other sum is not paid when due and payable pursuant to this Lease, a late charge shall be imposed in an amount equal to the greater of: (a) Fifty Dollars ($50.00), or (b) five percent (5%) of the unpaid rent or other payment; provided that Tenant shall be entitled to a grace period of five (5) days for the first late payment of rent or other sum due in a given calendar year. The amount of the late charge to be paid by Tenant shall be reassessed and added to Tenant’s obligation for each successive month until paid. The provisions of this Section 3.2 in no way relieve Tenant of the obligation to pay rent or other payments on or before the date on which they are due, nor do the terms of this Section 3.2 in any way affect Landlord’s remedies pursuant to Article 19 of this Lease in the event said rent or other payment is unpaid after date due.

     3.3 Notwithstanding anything in this Lease to the contrary, so long as Tenant is not in default under this Lease, Tenant shall be entitled to an abatement of Monthly Installment of Rent with respect to the Premises, as originally described in this Lease, in the amount of $3,968.00 (the “Abated Monthly Installment of Rent”) for the first calendar month of the Term. If Tenant defaults under this Lease at any time during the Term and fails to cure such default within any applicable cure period under this Lease, then all Abated Monthly Installment of Rent shall immediately become due and payable. Only Monthly Installment of Rent shall be abated pursuant to this Section, as more particularly described herein, and Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Expenses and Taxes all other rent and other costs and charges specified in this Lease shall remain as due and payable pursuant to the provisions of this Lease.

4. RENT ADJUSTMENTS.

     4.1 For the purpose of this Article 4, the following terms are defined as follows:

          4.1.1 Lease Year: Each fiscal year (as determined by Landlord from time to time) falling partly or wholly within the Term.

          4.1.2 Expenses: All costs of operation, maintenance, repair, replacement and management of the Building, as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, including the following costs by way of illustration, but not limitation: water and sewer charges; insurance charges of or relating to all insurance policies and endorsements deemed by Landlord to be reasonably necessary or desirable and relating in any manner to the protection, preservation, or operation of the Building or any part thereof; utility costs, including, but not limited to, the cost of heat, light, power, steam, gas; waste disposal; the cost of janitorial services; the cost of security and alarm services (including any central station signaling system); costs of cleaning, repairing, replacing and maintaining the common areas, including parking and landscaping, window cleaning costs; labor costs; costs and expenses of managing the Building including management and/or administrative fees (subject to the limitations expressly set forth below); air conditioning maintenance costs; elevator maintenance fees and supplies; material costs; equipment costs including the cost of maintenance, repair and service agreements and rental and leasing costs; purchase costs of equipment; current rental and leasing costs of items which would be capital items if purchased; tool costs; licenses, permits and inspection fees; wages and salaries for personnel below the level of vice president (provided that if any employee performs services in connection with the Building and other buildings, costs associated with such employee may be proportionately included in Expenses based on the percentage of time such employee spends in connection with the operation, maintenance and management of the Building); employee benefits and payroll taxes; accounting and legal fees; any sales, use or service taxes incurred in connection therewith. In addition, Landlord shall be entitled to recover, as additional rent (which, along with any other capital expenditures constituting Expenses, Landlord may either include in Expenses or cause to be billed to Tenant along with Expenses and Taxes but as a separate item), Tenant’s Proportionate Share of: (i) an allocable portion of the cost of capital improvement items which are reasonably calculated to reduce operating expenses; (ii) the cost of fire sprinklers and suppression systems and other life safety systems (provided that to the extent the foregoing is a capital improvement, the cost thereof shall be amortized over the reasonable life of such expenditures as provided in the following clause (iii)); and (iii) other capital expenses which are required under any governmental laws, regulations or ordinances which were not applicable to the Building as of the date of this Lease; but the costs described in this sentence shall be amortized over the reasonable life of such expenditures in accordance with such reasonable life and amortization schedules as shall be determined by Landlord in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, with interest on the unamortized amount at one percent (1%) in excess of the Wall Street Journal prime lending rate announced from time to time. Expenses shall not include depreciation or amortization of the Building or equipment in the Building except as provided herein, loan principal payments, costs of alterations of tenants’ premises, leasing commissions, interest expenses on long-term borrowings, advertising costs including the cost of brochures

3


 

and marketing supplies, legal fees in negotiating and preparing lease documents, and construction, improvement and decorating costs in preparing space for initial occupancy by a specific tenant. The following items are also excluded from Expenses and in no event shall Tenant have any obligation to perform, pay directly or reimburse Landlord for any of the following except to the extent expressly provided herein:

     (a) Sums paid to subsidiaries or other affiliates of Landlord for services on or to the Building and/or Premises, but only to the extent that the costs of such services exceed the competitive cost for such services rendered by persons or entities of similar skill, competence and experience.

     (b) Any fines, penalties or interest resulting from the negligence or willful misconduct of the Landlord or its agents, contractors, or employees.

     (c) Fines, costs or penalties incurred as a result and to the extent of a violation by Landlord or other tenants of the project of which Building is a part of any applicable laws.

     (d) Landlord’s charitable and political contributions.

     (e) Ground lease rental.

     (f) Attorney’s fees and other expenses incurred in connection with negotiations or disputes with prospective tenants or tenants or other occupants of the Building.

     (g) The cost or expense of any services or benefits provided generally to other tenants in the Building and not provided or available to Tenant.

     (h) All costs of purchasing or leasing major sculptures, paintings or other major works or objects of art (as opposed to decorations purchased or leased by Landlord for display in the common areas of the Building).

     (i) Any expenses for which Landlord has received actual reimbursement (other than through Expenses).

     (j) Costs incurred by Landlord in connection with the correction of defects in design and original construction of the Building.

     (k) Any cost or expense related to removal, cleaning, abatement or remediation of Hazardous Materials in or about the Building or the common areas, including, without limitation, hazardous substances in the ground water or soil, except to the extent such removal, cleaning, abatement or remediation is related to the general repair and maintenance of the Building and the common areas.

     (l) Costs incurred by Landlord in connection with the correction of defects in design and original construction of the Building.

     (m) Any costs, fines or penalties incurred due to violations by Landlord of any law, order, rule or regulations of any governmental authority which was in effect (and as interpreted and enforced) as of the date of this Lease.

     (n) Penalties, interest and other costs incurred by Landlord in connection with Landlord’s failure to comply with conditions, covenants and restrictions applicable to the Building.

     (o) The cost of repairs and maintenance equitably allocated by Landlord to buildings other than the Building.

     (p) Principal payments of mortgage debt of Landlord.

     (q) Interest (except as provided in this Lease for the amortization of capital improvements).

     (r) Costs of capital improvements except to the extent expressly set forth in this Lease.

     (s) Expense reserves.

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          4.1.3 Taxes: Real estate taxes and any other taxes, charges and assessments which are levied with respect to the Building or the land appurtenant to the Building, or with respect to any improvements, fixtures and equipment or other property of Landlord, real or personal, located in the Building and used in connection with the operation of the Building and said land, any payments to any ground lessor in reimbursement of tax payments made by such lessor; and all fees, expenses and costs incurred by Landlord in investigating, protesting, contesting or in any way seeking to reduce or avoid increase in any assessments, levies or the tax rate pertaining to any Taxes to be paid by Landlord in any Lease Year. Taxes shall not include any corporate franchise, capital levy, capital stock, gift, estate, inheritance or net income tax, or tax imposed upon any transfer by Landlord of its interest in this Lease or the Building, any property taxes allocated to buildings other than the Building and any taxes to be paid by Tenant pursuant to Article 28. In the event that Landlord may elect to pay a special assessment in one payment or over a period of time, regardless of Landlord’s election, any such assessment shall be included in Taxes only to the extent it would have been due over time.

     4.2 Tenant shall pay as additional rent for each Lease Year Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Expenses and Taxes incurred for such Lease Year.

     4.3 The annual determination of Expenses shall be made by Landlord and shall be binding upon Landlord and Tenant, subject to the provisions of this Section 4.3. During the Term, Tenant may review, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, the books and records supporting such determination in an office of Landlord, or Landlord’s agent, during normal business hours, upon giving Landlord five (5) days advance written notice within ninety (90) days after receipt of such determination, but in no event more often than once in any one (1) year period, subject to execution of a confidentiality agreement acceptable to Landlord, and provided that if Tenant utilizes an independent accountant to perform such review it shall be one of national standing which is reasonably acceptable to Landlord, is not compensated on a contingency basis and is also subject to such confidentiality agreement. Tenant shall be solely responsible for all costs, expenses and fees incurred for such review. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, if Landlord and Tenant determine that Expenses for the Building for the year in question were less than stated by more than 5%, Landlord, within 30 days after its receipt of paid invoices therefor from Tenant, shall reimburse Tenant for the reasonable amounts paid by Tenant to third parties in connection with such review by Tenant. If Tenant fails to object to Landlord’s determination of Expenses within ninety (90) days after receipt, or if any such objection fails to state with specificity the reason for the objection, Tenant shall be deemed to have approved such determination and shall have no further right to object to or contest such determination. In the event that during all or any portion of any Lease Year or Base Year, the Building is not fully rented and occupied Landlord shall make an appropriate adjustment in occupancy-related Expenses for such year for the purpose of avoiding distortion of the amount of such Expenses to be attributed to Tenant by reason of variation in total occupancy of the Building, by employing consistent and sound accounting and management principles to determine Expenses that would have been paid or incurred by Landlord had the Building been at least ninety-five percent (95%) rented and occupied, and the amount so determined shall be deemed to have been Expenses for such Lease Year.

     4.4 Prior to the actual determination thereof for a Lease Year, Landlord may from time to time estimate Tenant’s liability for Expenses and/or Taxes under Section 4.2, Article 6 and Article 28 for the Lease Year or portion thereof. Landlord will give Tenant written notification of the amount of such estimate and Tenant agrees that it will pay, by increase of its Monthly Installments of Rent due in such Lease Year, additional rent in the amount of such estimate. Any such increased rate of Monthly Installments of Rent pursuant to this Section 4.4 shall remain in effect until further written notification to Tenant pursuant hereto.

     4.5 When the above mentioned actual determination of Tenant’s liability for Expenses and/or Taxes is made for any Lease Year and when Tenant is so notified in writing, then:

          4.5.1 If the total additional rent Tenant actually paid pursuant to Section 4.3 on account of Expenses and/or Taxes for the Lease Year is less than Tenant’s liability for Expenses and/or Taxes, then Tenant shall pay such deficiency to Landlord as additional rent in one lump sum within thirty (30) days of receipt of Landlord’s bill therefor; and

          4.5.2 If the total additional rent Tenant actually paid pursuant to Section 4.3 on account of Expenses and/or Taxes for the Lease Year is more than Tenant’s liability for Expenses and/or Taxes, then Landlord shall credit the difference against the then next due payments to be made by Tenant under this Article 4, or, if this Lease has terminated, refund the difference in cash.

     4.6 If the Commencement Date is other than January 1 or if the Termination Date is other than December 31, Tenant’s liability for Expenses and Taxes for the Lease Year in which said Date occurs shall be prorated based upon a three hundred sixty-five (365) day year.

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5. SECURITY DEPOSIT. Tenant shall deposit the Security Deposit with Landlord upon the execution of this Lease. Landlord may commingle the Security Deposit with other funds and shall in no event be required to pay interest or any other charges or fees to Tenant with respect to the Security Deposit. Said sum shall be held by Landlord as security for the faithful performance by Tenant of all the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease to be kept and performed by Tenant and not as an advance rental deposit or as a measure of Landlord’s damage in case of Tenant’s default. If Tenant defaults with respect to any provision of this Lease beyond the expiration of any applicable notice and cure periods, Landlord may use any part of the Security Deposit for the payment of any rent or any other sum in default, or for the payment of any amount which Landlord may spend or become obligated to spend by reason of Tenant’s default, or to compensate Landlord for any other loss or damage which Landlord may suffer by reason of Tenant’s default. If any portion is so used, Tenant shall within five (5) days after written demand therefor, deposit with Landlord an amount sufficient to restore the Security Deposit to its original amount and Tenant’s failure to do so shall be a material breach of this Lease. Except to such extent, if any, as shall be required by law, Landlord shall not be required to keep the Security Deposit separate from its general funds, and Tenant shall not be entitled to interest on such deposit. If Tenant shall fully and faithfully perform every provision of this Lease to be performed by it, the Security Deposit or any balance thereof shall be returned to Tenant at such time after termination of this Lease when Landlord shall have determined that all of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease have been fulfilled. If Tenant is not in default at the termination of this Lease, Landlord shall return any unapplied balance of the Security Deposit to Tenant within 30 days after Tenant surrenders the Premises to Landlord in accordance with this Lease. In addition to any other deductions Landlord is entitled to make pursuant to the terms hereof, Landlord shall have the right to make a good faith estimate of any unreconciled Expenses and/or Taxes as of the Termination Date and to deduct any anticipated shortfall from the Security Deposit. Such estimate shall be final and binding upon Tenant. Tenant hereby waives the provisions of Section 1950.7 of the California Civil Code, or any similar or successor Regulations or other laws now or hereinafter in effect to the extent the same conflicts with any of the terms and conditions of this Lease.

6. ALTERATIONS.

     6.1 Except for those, if any, specifically provided for in Exhibit B to this Lease, Tenant shall not make or suffer to be made any alterations, additions, or improvements, including, but not limited to, the attachment of any fixtures or equipment in, on, or to the Premises or any part thereof or the making of any improvements as required by Article 7, without the prior written consent of Landlord. So long as the same do not affect the structure of the Building or any of the Building systems, Tenant may install non-attached trade fixtures in the Premises without Landlord’s prior consent but otherwise in accordance with the terms of this Article 6. When applying for such consent, Tenant shall, if requested by Landlord, furnish complete plans and specifications for such alterations, additions and improvements. Landlord’s consent shall not be unreasonably withheld with respect to alterations which (i) are not structural in nature, (ii) are not visible from the exterior of the Building, (iii) do not affect or require modification of the Building’s electrical, mechanical, plumbing, HVAC or other systems, and (iv) in aggregate do not cost more than $5.00 per rentable square foot of that portion of the Premises affected by the alterations in question.

     6.2 In the event Landlord consents to the making of any such alteration, addition or improvement by Tenant, the same shall be made by using either Landlord’s contractor or a contractor reasonably approved by Landlord, in either event at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. If Tenant shall employ any contractor other than Landlord’s contractor and such other contractor or any subcontractor of such other contractor shall employ any non-union labor or supplier, Tenant shall be responsible for and hold Landlord harmless from any and all delays, damages and extra costs suffered by Landlord as a result of any dispute with any labor unions concerning the wage, hours, terms or conditions of the employment of any such labor. In any event Landlord may charge Tenant a construction management fee not to exceed five percent (5%) of the cost of such work to cover its overhead as it relates to such proposed work, plus third-party costs actually incurred by Landlord in connection with the proposed work and the design thereof, with all such amounts being due five (5) days after Landlord’s demand.

     6.3 All alterations, additions or improvements proposed by Tenant shall be constructed in accordance with all Regulations, using Building standard materials where applicable, and Tenant shall, prior to construction, provide the additional insurance required under Article 11 in such case, and also all such assurances to Landlord as Landlord shall reasonably require to assure payment of the costs thereof, including but not limited to, notices of non-responsibility, waivers of lien and surety company performance bonds to protect Landlord and the Building and appurtenant land against any loss from any mechanic’s, materialmen’s or other liens. Tenant shall pay in addition to any sums due pursuant to Article 4, any increase in real estate taxes attributable to any such alteration, addition or improvement for so long, during the Term, as such increase is ascertainable; at Landlord’s election said sums shall be paid in the same way as sums due under Article 4.

     6.4 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, so long as Tenant’s written request for consent for a proposed alteration or improvements contains the following statement in large, bold and capped font “PURSUANT TO

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SECTION 6 OF THE LEASE, IF LANDLORD CONSENTS TO THE SUBJECT ALTERATION, LANDLORD SHALL NOTIFY TENANT IN WRITING (1) WHETHER OR NOT LANDLORD WILL REQUIRE SUCH ALTERATION TO BE REMOVED AT THE EXPIRATION OR EARLIER TERMINATION OF THE LEASE AND, (2) IF SUCH REMOVAL IS REQUIRED, WHETHER OR NOT TENANT SHALL BE REQUIRED TO DEPOSIT WITH LANDLORD THE AMOUNT REASONABLY ESTIMATED BY LANDLORD AS SUFFICIENT TO COVER THE COST OF REMOVING SUCH ALTERATIONS OR IMPROVEMENTS AND RESTORING THE PREMISES AND, IF SO, SUCH ESTIMATED AMOUNT.”, at the time Landlord gives its consent for any alterations or improvements, if it so does, Tenant shall also be notified (i) whether or not Landlord will require that such alterations or improvements be removed upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease and, (ii) to the extent that such removal is required, whether Landlord shall require Tenant to deposit with Landlord the amount reasonably estimated by Landlord as sufficient to cover the cost of removing such alterations or improvements and restoring the Premises, to the extent required under Section 26.2, and the estimated amount thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Lease, at the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease and otherwise in accordance with Article 26 hereof, Tenant shall be required to remove all alterations or improvements made to the Premises except for any such alterations or improvements which Landlord expressly indicates or is deemed to have indicated shall not be required to be removed from the Premises by Tenant. If Tenant’s written notice strictly complies with the foregoing and if Landlord fails to so notify Tenant whether Tenant shall be required to remove the subject alterations or improvements at the expiration or earlier termination of this lease, Tenant is entitled to deliver to Landlord a second written notice (the “Second Notice”) in compliance with the foregoing requirements but also stating in large, bold and capped font the following: “ THIS IS TENANT’S SECOND NOTICE TO LANDLORD. LANDLORD FAILED TO RESPOND TO TENANT’S FIRST NOTICE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF ARTICLE 6 OF THE LEASE. IF LANDLORD FAILS TO RESPOND TO THIS NOTICE IN FIVE BUSINESS DAYS WITH RESPECT TO THE DEPOSIT OF REMOVAL AND RESTORATION FUNDS, TENANT SHALL HAVE NO OBLIGATION TO DEPOSIT WITH LANDLORD THE AMOUNT REASONABLY ESTIMATED BY LANDLORD AS SUFFICIENT TO COVER THE COST OF REMOVING SUCH ALTERATIONS OR IMPROVEMENTS AND RESTORING THE PREMISES. IF LANDLORD FAILS TO RESPOND TO THIS NOTICE IN FIVE BUSINESS DAYS WITH RESPECT TO TENANT’S OBLIGATION TO REMOVE THE SUBJECT ALTERATION, TENANT SHALL HAVE NO OBLIGATION TO REMOVE THE SUBJECT ALTERATION AT THE EXPIRATION OR EARLIER TERMINATION OF ITS LEASE ”. If Landlord fails to respond to the Second Notice within five business days of Landlord’s receipt thereof, it shall be assumed that, with respect to Tenant’s obligation to remove the subject alterations or improvements, Landlord shall not require the removal of the subject alterations or improvements. If Landlord fails to respond to the Second Notice within five business days of Landlord’s receipt thereof, it shall be assumed that, with respect to Tenant’s obligation to deposit sufficient funds with Landlord for the removal of the subject alterations or improvements, Landlord shall not require any such deposit from Tenant with respect thereto.

7. REPAIR.

     7.1 Landlord shall have no obligation to alter, remodel, improve, repair, decorate or paint the Premises except that Landlord shall repair and maintain the following, the cost of which may be included in Expenses as provided in Article 4 of this Lease: the structural portions of the roof, the roof membrane, the common areas, foundation and walls of the Building and the Building mechanical, sprinkler/life safety systems, electrical and plumbing systems servicing the project in general (not specifically servicing the Premises, the repair and maintenance of which shall be Tenant’s responsibility hereunder); provided, however, that, subject to the terms hereof, Tenant, not Landlord shall repair and maintain the heating, ventilating and air conditioning unit(s) servicing the Premises. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord’s repair and maintenance obligations with respect to the following shall be at Landlord’s sole cost and expense: the foundation and the exterior walls of the Building. By taking possession of the Premises, Tenant accepts them as being in good order, condition and repair and in the condition in which Landlord is obligated to deliver them except as otherwise expressly stated in this Lease. It is hereby understood and agreed that no representations respecting the condition of the Premises or the Building have been made by Landlord to Tenant, except as specifically set forth in this Lease. Landlord shall not be liable for any failure to make any repairs or to perform any maintenance unless such failure shall persist for an unreasonable time after written notice of the need of such repairs or maintenance is given to Landlord by Tenant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord shall perform and construct, and Tenant shall have no responsibility to perform or construct, any repair, maintenance or improvements (a) necessitated by the negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord, and (b) which Landlord shall determine to be capital improvement (the cost thereof may be an Expense pursuant to Section 4.1.2 of this Lease).

     7.2 To the extent the same is not an express obligation of Landlord pursuant to Section 7.1 above, Tenant shall at its own cost and expense keep and maintain all parts of the Premises and such portion of the Building and improvements as are within the exclusive control of Tenant (including, without limitation, electrical and plumbing systems servicing the Premises) in good condition, promptly making all necessary repairs and replacements, whether ordinary or extraordinary, with materials and workmanship of the same character, kind and quality as the original (including, but not limited to, repair

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and replacement of all fixtures installed by Tenant, water heaters serving the Premises, windows, glass and plate glass, doors, exterior stairs, skylights, if any, any special office entries, interior walls and finish work, floors and floor coverings, heating and air conditioning systems serving the Premises, electrical systems and fixtures, sprinkler systems, dock boards, truck doors, dock bumpers, plumbing work and fixtures, and performance of regular removal of trash and debris). Tenant as part of its obligations hereunder shall keep the Premises in a clean and sanitary condition. Tenant will, as far as possible keep all such parts of the Premises from falling temporarily out of repair, and upon termination of this Lease in any way Tenant will yield up the Premises to Landlord in good condition and repair, loss by fire or other casualty excepted (but not excepting any damage to glass). Subject to the waiver of subrogation provided in Section 12, Tenant shall, at its own cost and expense, repair any damage to the Premises or the Building resulting from and/or caused in whole or in part by the negligence or misconduct of Tenant, its agents, employees, contractors, invitees, or any other person entering upon the Premises as a result of Tenant’s business activities or caused by Tenant’s default hereunder.

     7.3 Except as provided in Article 22, there shall be no abatement of rent and no liability of Landlord by reason of any injury to or interference with Tenant’s business arising from the making of any repairs, alterations or improvements in or to any portion of the Building or the Premises or to fixtures, appurtenances and equipment in the Building. Tenant hereby waives any and all rights under and benefits of subsection 1 of Section 1932 and Sections 1941 and 1942 of the California Civil Code, or any similar or successor Regulations or other laws now or hereinafter in effect. Except in emergency situations as determined by Landlord, Landlord shall exercise reasonable efforts not to unreasonably interfere with the conduct of the business of Tenant in the Premises.

     7.4 Tenant shall, at its own cost and expense, enter into a regularly scheduled preventive maintenance/service contract with a maintenance contractor approved by Landlord for servicing all heating and air conditioning systems and equipment serving the Premises (and a copy thereof shall be furnished to Landlord). The service contract must include all services suggested by the equipment manufacturer in the operation/maintenance manual and must become effective within thirty (30) days of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises. Should Tenant fail to do so, Landlord may, upon notice to Tenant, enter into such a maintenance/ service contract on behalf of Tenant or perform the work and in either case, charge Tenant the cost thereof along with a reasonable amount for Landlord’s overhead.

8. LIENS. Tenant shall keep the Premises, the Building and appurtenant land and Tenant’s leasehold interest in the Premises free from any liens arising out of any services, work or materials performed, furnished, or contracted for by Tenant, or obligations incurred by Tenant. In the event that Tenant fails, within ten (10) days following the imposition of any such lien, to either cause the same to be released of record or provide Landlord with insurance against the same issued by a major title insurance company or such other protection against the same as Landlord shall accept (such failure to constitute an Event of Default), Landlord shall have the right to cause the same to be released by such means as it shall deem proper, including payment of the claim giving rise to such lien. All such sums paid by Landlord and all expenses incurred by it in connection therewith shall be payable to it by Tenant within five (5) days after Landlord’s demand.

9. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING.

     9.1 Tenant shall not have the right to assign or pledge this Lease or to sublet the whole or any part of the Premises whether voluntarily or by operation of law, or permit the use or occupancy of the Premises by anyone other than Tenant, and shall not make, suffer or permit such assignment, subleasing or occupancy without the prior written consent of Landlord, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, and said restrictions shall be binding upon any and all assignees of this Lease and subtenants of the Premises. In the event Tenant desires to sublet, or permit such occupancy of, the Premises, or any portion thereof, or assign this Lease, Tenant shall give written notice thereof to Landlord at least thirty (30) days prior to the proposed commencement date of such subletting or assignment, which notice shall set forth the name of the proposed subtenant or assignee, the relevant terms of any sublease or assignment and copies of financial reports and other relevant financial information of the proposed subtenant or assignee. To the extent reasonably necessary, upon written request by Tenant, Landlord shall enter into a commercially reasonable confidentiality agreement covering any confidential information that is disclosed by Tenant with respect to the financial reports and other relevant financial information of the proposed subtenant or assignee.

     9.2 Notwithstanding any assignment or subletting, permitted or otherwise, Tenant shall at all times remain directly, primarily and fully responsible and liable for the payment of the rent specified in this Lease and for compliance with all of its other obligations under the terms, provisions and covenants of this Lease. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, if the Premises or any part of them are then assigned or sublet, Landlord, in addition to any other remedies provided in this Lease or provided by law, may, at its option, collect directly from such assignee or subtenant all rents due and becoming due to Tenant under such assignment or sublease and apply such rent against any sums due to Landlord from

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Tenant under this Lease, and no such collection shall be construed to constitute a novation or release of Tenant from the further performance of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease.

     9.3 In addition to Landlord’s right to approve of any subtenant or assignee, Landlord shall have the option, in its sole discretion, in the event of any proposed assignment of this Lease, or with respect to a subletting, (i) for a term which is for more than 50% of the then remaining Term of this Lease (as the same may have been extended) or (ii) of 30% or more of the Premises, to terminate this Lease, or in the case of a proposed subletting of less than the entire Premises, to recapture the portion of the Premises to be sublet, as of the date the subletting or assignment is to be effective. The foregoing shall not apply to Permitted Transfers, Affiliated Parties, and any Corporate Successors (as each such term is defined in Section 9.8 below). The option shall be exercised, if at all, by Landlord giving Tenant written notice given by Landlord to Tenant within twenty (20) days following Landlord’s receipt of Tenant’s written notice as required above. However, if Tenant notifies Landlord, within five (5) days after receipt of Landlord’s termination notice, that Tenant is rescinding its proposed assignment or sublease, the termination notice shall be void and the Lease shall continue in full force and effect. If this Lease shall be terminated with respect to the entire Premises pursuant to this Section, the Term of this Lease shall end on the date stated in Tenant’s notice as the effective date of the sublease or assignment as if that date had been originally fixed in this Lease for the expiration of the Term. If Landlord recaptures under this Section only a portion of the Premises, the rent to be paid from time to time during the unexpired Term shall abate proportionately based on the proportion by which the approximate square footage of the remaining portion of the Premises shall be less than that of the Premises as of the date immediately prior to such recapture. Tenant shall, at Tenant’s own cost and expense, discharge in full any outstanding commission obligation which may be due and owing as a result of any proposed assignment or subletting, whether or not the Premises are recaptured pursuant to this Section 9.3 and rented by Landlord to the proposed tenant or any other tenant.

     9.4 In the event that Tenant sells, sublets, assigns or transfers this Lease, Tenant shall pay to Landlord as additional rent an amount equal to seventy-five percent (75%) of any Increased Rent (as defined below), less the Costs Component (as defined below), when and as such Increased Rent is received by Tenant. As used in this Section, “Increased Rent” shall mean the excess of (i) all rent and other consideration which Tenant is entitled to receive by reason of any sale, sublease, assignment or other transfer of this Lease, over (ii) the rent otherwise payable by Tenant under this Lease at such time. For purposes of the foregoing, any consideration received by Tenant in form other than cash shall be valued at its fair market value as determined by Landlord in good faith. The “Costs Component” is that amount which, if paid monthly, would fully amortize on a straight-line basis, over the entire period for which Tenant is to receive Increased Rent, the reasonable costs incurred by Tenant for legal fees, leasing commissions and tenant improvements constructed by or on behalf of Tenant and performed solely to bring about such sublease, assignment or other transfer.

     9.5 Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, it shall be considered reasonable for Landlord to withhold its consent to any assignment of this Lease or sublease of any portion of the Premises if at the time of either Tenant’s notice of the proposed assignment or sublease or the proposed commencement date thereof, there shall exist any uncured Event of Default of Tenant or matter which will become an Event of Default of Tenant with passage of time unless cured, or if the proposed assignee or sublessee is an entity: (a) with which Landlord is already in negotiation; (b) is already an occupant of the Building unless Landlord is unable to provide the amount of space required by such occupant; (c) is a governmental agency; (d) is incompatible with the character of occupancy of the Building; (e) with which the payment for the sublease or assignment is determined in whole or in part based upon its net income or profits; or (f) would subject the Premises to a use which would: (i) involve increased wear upon the Building; (ii) violate any exclusive right granted to another tenant of the Building; (iii) require any addition to or modification of the Premises or the Building in order to comply with building code or other governmental requirements; or, (iv) involve a violation of Section 1.2. Tenant expressly agrees that for the purposes of any statutory or other requirement of reasonableness on the part of Landlord, Landlord’s refusal to consent to any assignment or sublease for any of the reasons described in this Section 9.5, shall be conclusively deemed to be reasonable.

     9.6 Upon any request to assign or sublet, Tenant will pay to Landlord the Assignment/Subletting Fee plus, on demand, a sum equal to all of Landlord’s costs, including reasonable attorney’s fees, incurred in investigating, considering reviewing and documenting any proposed or purported assignment or pledge of this Lease or sublease of any of the Premises (the “Review Reimbursement” and together with the Assignment/Subletting Fee, collectively, the “Total Reimbursement”), regardless of whether Landlord shall consent to, refuse consent, or determine that Landlord’s consent is not required for, such assignment, pledge or sublease. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Total Reimbursement shall not exceed $1,000.00 (the “Cap”). Any purported sale, assignment, mortgage, transfer of this Lease or subletting which does not comply with the provisions of this Article 9 shall be void. Landlord shall notify Tenant if Landlord reasonably estimates that the Total Reimbursement shall exceed the Cap and shall inform Tenant of the amount of Landlord’s reasonable estimate of the Total Reimbursement (the “Estimated Fees”). If the Estimated Fees exceed the Cap, then the Cap shall not apply and Tenant shall pay to Landlord the amount of the Total Reimbursement up to an amount not to exceed one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the amount of the Estimated Fees.

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     9.7 If Tenant is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or trust, any transfer or transfers of or change or changes within any twelve (12) month period in the number of the outstanding voting shares of the corporation or limited liability company, the general partnership interests in the partnership or the identity of the persons or entities controlling the activities of such partnership or trust resulting in the persons or entities owning or controlling a majority of such shares, partnership interests or activities of such partnership or trust at the beginning of such period no longer having such ownership or control shall be regarded as equivalent to an assignment of this Lease to the persons or entities acquiring such ownership or control and shall be subject to all the provisions of this Article 9 to the same extent and for all intents and purposes as though such an


 
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