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LEASE AGREEMENT (FREMONT/BUILDING #4) BETWEEN LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION (?LRC?) AND BNP PARIBAS LEASING CORPORATION (?BNPPLC?) December 21, 2007

Lease Agreement

LEASE AGREEMENT (FREMONT/BUILDING #4) BETWEEN LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION (?LRC?) AND BNP PARIBAS LEASING CORPORATION (?BNPPLC?) December 21, 2007 | Document Parties: LAM RESEARCH CORP | BNP PARIBAS LEASING CORPORATION | LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION | Ohio SELCO Service Corporation | Qualified Affiliate | Responsible Financial | Royal Bank of Scotland 27 Secured Spread 27 Subsidiary 27 Supplemental Payment 27 Supplemental Payment Obligation 27 Term 27 Transaction Expenses 27 Unfunded Benefit Liabilities 28 Unsecured Spread 28 ARTICLE II You are currently viewing:
This Lease Agreement involves

LAM RESEARCH CORP | BNP PARIBAS LEASING CORPORATION | LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION | Ohio SELCO Service Corporation | Qualified Affiliate | Responsible Financial | Royal Bank of Scotland 27 Secured Spread 27 Subsidiary 27 Supplemental Payment 27 Supplemental Payment Obligation 27 Term 27 Transaction Expenses 27 Unfunded Benefit Liabilities 28 Unsecured Spread 28 ARTICLE II

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Title: LEASE AGREEMENT (FREMONT/BUILDING #4) BETWEEN LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION (?LRC?) AND BNP PARIBAS LEASING CORPORATION (?BNPPLC?) December 21, 2007
Governing Law: California     Date: 3/31/2008
Industry: Semiconductors     Sector: Technology

LEASE AGREEMENT (FREMONT/BUILDING #4) BETWEEN LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION (?LRC?) AND BNP PARIBAS LEASING CORPORATION (?BNPPLC?) December 21, 2007, Parties: lam research corp , bnp paribas leasing corporation , lam research corporation , ohio selco service corporation , qualified affiliate , responsible financial , royal bank of scotland 27 secured spread 27 subsidiary 27 supplemental payment 27 supplemental payment obligation 27 term 27 transaction expenses 27 unfunded benefit liabilities 28 unsecured spread 28 article ii
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Exhibit 10.129
LEASE AGREEMENT
(FREMONT/BUILDING #4)
BETWEEN
LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION
(“LRC”)
AND
BNP PARIBAS LEASING CORPORATION
(“BNPPLC”)
December 21, 2007

 


 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
                         
                    Page
1   Term     3  
    (A)   Scheduled Term     3  
    (B)   Extension of the Term     3  
2   Use and Condition of the Property     4  
    (A)   Use     4  
    (B)   Condition of the Property     4  
    (C)   Consideration for and Scope of Waiver     5  
3   Rent     5  
    (A)   Base Rent Generally     5  
    (B)   Calculation of and Due Dates for Base Rent     5  
 
        (1 )   Determination of Payment Due Dates Generally     5  
 
        (2 )   Special Adjustments to Base Rent Payment Dates and Periods     5  
 
        (3 )   Base Rent Formula     5  
    (C)   Additional Rent     7  
    (D)   Arrangement Fee     7  
    (E)   Administrative Fees     7  
    (F)   No Demand or Setoff     7  
    (G)   Default Interest and Order of Application     7  
4   Nature of this Agreement     7  
    (A)   “Net” Lease Generally     7  
    (B)   No Termination     8  
    (C)   Characterization of this Lease     8  
5   Payment of Executory Costs and Losses Related to the Property     10  
    (A)   Local Impositions     10  
    (B)   Increased Costs; Capital Adequacy Charges     10  
    (C)   LRC’s Payment of Other Losses; General Indemnification     12  
    (D)   Exceptions and Qualifications to Indemnities     15  
    (E)   Collection on Behalf of Participants     18  
6   Items Included in the Property     18  
7   Environmental     19  
    (A)   Environmental Covenants by LRC     19  
    (B)   Right of BNPPLC to do Remedial Work Not Performed by LRC     19  
    (C)   Environmental Inspections and Reviews     20  
    (D)   Communications Regarding Environmental Matters     20  
8   Insurance Required and Condemnation     21  
    (A)   Liability Insurance     21  
    (B)   Property Insurance     22  
    (C)   Failure to Obtain Insurance     22  
    (D)   Condemnation     23  
    (E)   Waiver of Subrogation     23  
9   Application of Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds     23  
    (A)   Collection and Application of Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Generally     23  

 


 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Continued)
                         
                    Page
 
                       
    (B)   Advances of Escrowed Proceeds to LRC     24  
    (C)   Right of LRC to Receive and Apply Remaining Proceeds Below a Certain Level     25  
    (D)   Special Provisions Applicable After the Term Expires or an Event of Default     25  
    (E)   LRC’s Obligation to Restore     25  
    (F)   Takings of All or Substantially All of the Property     25  
10   Additional Representations, Warranties and Covenants of LRC Concerning the Property     26  
    (A)   Operation and Maintenance     26  
    (B)   Debts for Construction, Maintenance, Operation or Development     26  
    (C)   Repair, Maintenance, Alterations and Additions     26  
    (D)   Permitted Encumbrances     27  
    (E)   Books and Records Concerning the Property     27  
11   Assignment and Subletting by LRC     27  
    (A)   BNPPLC’s Consent Required     27  
    (B)   Standard for BNPPLC’s Consent to Assignments and Certain Other Matters     28  
    (C)   Consent Not a Waiver     28  
12   Assignment by BNPPLC     28  
    (A)   Restrictions on Transfers     28  
    (B)   Effect of Permitted Transfer or other Assignment by BNPPLC     29  
13   BNPPLC’s Right to Enter and to Perform for LRC     29  
    (A)   Right to Enter     29  
    (B)   Performance for LRC     29  
14   Remedies     29  
    (A)   Traditional Lease Remedies     29  
    (B)   Foreclosure Remedies     32  
    (C)   Enforceability     32  
    (D)   Remedies Cumulative     32  
15   Default by BNPPLC     33  
16   Quiet Enjoyment     33  
17   Surrender Upon Termination     33  
18   Holding Over by LRC     33  
19   Proprietary Information and Confidentiality     34  
    (A)   Proprietary Information     34  
    (B)   Confidentiality     34  
20   Recording Memorandum     35  
21   Independent Obligations Evidenced by Other Operative Documents     35  
(ii)

 


 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(Continued)
         
        Page
 
       

Exhibits and Schedules
 
       
Exhibit A
  Legal Description
Exhibit B
  California Lien and Foreclosure Provisions
(iii)

 


 
LEASE AGREEMENT
(FREMONT/BUILDING #4)
     This LEASE AGREEMENT (FREMONT/BUILDING #4) (this “ Lease ”), dated as of December 21, 2007 (the “ Effective Date ”), is made by and between BNP PARIBAS LEASING CORPORATION (“ BNPPLC ”), a Delaware corporation, and LAM RESEARCH CORPORATION (“ LRC ”), a Delaware corporation.
RECITALS
     Contemporaneously with the execution of this Lease, BNPPLC and LRC are executing a Common Definitions and Provisions Agreement (Fremont/Building #4) dated as of the Effective Date (the “ Common Definitions and Provisions Agreement ”), which by this reference is incorporated into and made a part of this Lease for all purposes. As used in this Lease, capitalized terms defined in the Common Definitions and Provisions Agreement and not otherwise defined in this Lease are intended to have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Common Definitions and Provisions Agreement.
     At the request of LRC and to facilitate the transactions contemplated in the other Operative Documents, BNPPLC is acquiring the Land described in Exhibit A and improvements on the Land from SELCO Service Corporation, an Ohio corporation doing business in California as “Ohio SELCO Service Corporation”, (the “ Prior Owner ”) contemporaneously with the execution of this Lease.
     Pursuant to an existing lease dated as of June 1, 2003, originally between the Prior Owner, as lessor, and LRC, as lessee, (“ LRC’s Prior Lease ”) LRC is already in possession of the Land.
     In anticipation of BNPPLC’s acquisition of the Land and other property described below, BNPPLC and LRC have reached agreement as to the terms and conditions upon which BNPPLC is willing to continue to lease to LRC the Land and the Improvements, and by this Lease BNPPLC and LRC desire to evidence such agreement. As provided in the Closing Certificate, this Lease and the other Operative Documents are intended to amend, restate and replace entirely LRC’s Prior Lease.
GRANTING CLAUSES
     BNPPLC does hereby LEASE, DEMISE and LET unto LRC for the Term (as hereinafter defined) all right, title and interest of BNPPLC, now owned or hereafter acquired, in and to:
     (1) the Land, including all interests in the Land acquired by BNPPLC from

 


 
the Prior Owner;
     (2) any and all Improvements;
     (3) all easements and other rights appurtenant to the Land or to the Improvements; and
     (4) (A) any land lying within the right-of-way of any street, open or proposed, adjoining the Land, (B) any sidewalks and alleys adjacent to the Land, and (C) any strips and gores between the Land and any abutting land that is not owned or being acquired by BNPPLC.
BNPPLC’s interest in all property described in clauses (1) through (4) above is hereinafter referred to collectively as the “ Real Property ”.
     To the extent, but only to the extent, that assignable rights or interests in, to or under the following have been or will be acquired by BNPPLC from the Prior Owner or as described in Paragraph 6 below, BNPPLC also hereby grants and assigns to LRC for the term of this Lease the right to use and enjoy (and, in the case of contract rights, to enforce) such rights or interests of BNPPLC:
     (a) any goods, equipment, furnishings, furniture and other tangible personal property of whatever nature that are owned by BNPPLC and located on the Real Property from time to time and all renewals or replacements of or substitutions for any of the foregoing;
     (b) the benefits, if any, conferred upon the owner of the Real Property by the Permitted Encumbrances; and
     (c) any permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, and other rights and privileges against third parties related to the Real Property.
Such rights and interests of BNPPLC, whether now existing or hereafter arising, are hereinafter collectively called the “ Personal Property ”. The Real Property and the Personal Property (including any property described in Paragraph 6 below) are hereinafter sometimes collectively called the “ Property .”
     However, the leasehold estate conveyed by this Lease and LRC’s rights hereunder are expressly made subject and subordinate to the terms and conditions of this Lease, to the matters listed in Exhibit B to the Closing Certificate and all other Permitted Encumbrances, and to any other claims or encumbrances not constituting Liens Removable by BNPPLC.
     Without limiting the foregoing, it is understood that so long as LRC continues to be entitled to possession of the Property pursuant to this Lease, LRC’s possession will extend to and

 


 
include (to the exclusion of BNPPLC) not only the Improvements, but also the Land (subject only to BNPPLC’s limited right of entry on and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Lease), and LRC will be entitled to any benefits conferred upon the owner of the Property by Permitted Encumbrances. Accordingly, it is the intent of the parties that BNPPLC will not assume or retain responsibility for the condition of the Land or the Improvements or for any obligations undertaken by LRC under the Permitted Encumbrances.
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
     The Property is leased by BNPPLC to LRC and is accepted and is to be used and possessed by LRC upon and subject to the following terms and conditions:
1 Term .
     (A)  Scheduled Term . The term of this Lease (the “ Term ”) will commence on the Effective Date and will end on the first Business Day of January, 2015, unless extended as provided in subparagraph 1(B) or sooner terminated as expressly provided in other provisions of this Lease.
     (B)  Extension of the Term . The Term may be extended at the option of LRC for up to two successive periods of five years each; provided, however, that prior to each such extension the following conditions must have been satisfied: (i) LRC must have delivered a notice of its election to exercise the option at least one hundred eighty days prior to the end of the Term, and prior to the commencement of any such extension BNPPLC and LRC must have agreed in writing upon, and received the written consent and approval of BNPPLC’s Parent and all Participants to, (a) a corresponding extension of the date specified in clause (1) of the definition of Designated Sale Date in the Common Definitions and Provisions Agreement, and (b) an adjustment to the Rent that LRC will be required to pay during the extension, it being expected that the Rent for the extension may be different than the Rent required for the original Term or any prior extension, and it being understood that the Rent for any extension must in all events be satisfactory to both BNPPLC and LRC, each in its sole and absolute discretion; (ii) at the time of LRC’s exercise of its option to extend, no Default has occurred and is continuing and no Default will result from the extension; (iii) immediately prior to any such extension, this Lease must then remain in effect; and (iv) if this Lease has been assigned by LRC, then LRC must have executed a guaranty (or confirmed an existing guaranty, if applicable), guaranteeing LRC’s assignee’s obligations under the Operative Documents throughout such extended Term. With respect to the condition that BNPPLC and LRC must have agreed upon the Rent required for any extension of the Term, neither LRC nor BNPPLC is willing to submit itself to a risk of liability or loss of rights hereunder for being judged unreasonable. Accordingly, LRC and BNPPLC will each have sole and absolute discretion in making its determination, and both LRC and BNPPLC hereby disclaim any obligation express or implied to be reasonable in negotiating the Rent for any such
 
Lease Agreement (Fremont/Building #4) — Page 3

 


 
extension. Similarly, it is understood that BNPPLC’s Parent and all Participants will each have sole and absolute discretion to give, or decline to give, consents and approvals required for any extension of the Term, and none of them will have any obligation express or implied to be reasonable in deciding whether to give such consents and approvals. Subject to the changes to the Rent and satisfaction of the other conditions listed in this subparagraph, if LRC exercises its option to extend the Term as provided in this subparagraph, this Lease will continue in full force and effect, and the leasehold estate hereby granted to LRC will continue without interruption and without any loss of priority over other interests in or claims against the Property that may be created or arise after the Effective Date and before the extension.
2 Use and Condition of the Property .
     (A)  Use . Subject to the Permitted Encumbrances, LRC may use and occupy the Property during the Term, but only for the following purposes and other lawful purposes incidental thereto:
     (1) uses and operations related to LRC’s business as conducted as of the Effective Date, including office, manufacturing and research and development; and
     (2) other lawful purposes approved from time to time by BNPPLC, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld (it being understood, however, that BNPPLC’s withholding of such approval will be reasonable if BNPPLC determines in good faith that giving the approval may materially increase BNPPLC’s risk of liability for any existing or future environmental problem).
     (B)  Condition of the Property . LRC acknowledges that it has carefully and fully inspected the Property and accepts the Property in its present state, AS IS , and without any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the condition of such property or as to the use which may be made thereof. LRC also accepts the Property without any covenant, representation or warranty, express or implied, by BNPPLC or its Affiliates regarding the title thereto or the rights of any parties in possession of any part thereof, except as expressly set forth in Paragraph 16. BNPPLC will not be responsible for any latent or other defect or change of condition in the Land, Improvements or other Property or for any violations with respect thereto of Applicable Laws. Further, BNPPLC will not be required to furnish to LRC any facilities or services of any kind, including water, phone, sewer, steam, heat, gas, air conditioning, electricity, light or power.
 
Lease Agreement (Fremont/Building #4) — Page 4

 


 
     (C)  Consideration for and Scope of Waiver . The provisions of subparagraph 2(B) have been negotiated by BNPPLC and LRC as being consistent with the Rent payable under this Lease, and such provisions are intended to be a complete exclusion and negation of any representations or warranties of BNPPLC or its Affiliates, express or implied, with respect to the Property that may arise pursuant to any law now or hereafter in effect or otherwise, except as expressly set forth herein.
3 Rent .
     (A)  Base Rent Generally . On each Base Rent Date through the end of the Term, LRC must pay BNPPLC rent (“ Base Rent ”), calculated as provided below. Each payment of Base Rent must be received by BNPPLC no later than 11:00 a.m. (Central time) on the date it becomes due; if received after 11:00 a.m. (Central time) it will be considered for purposes of this Lease as received on the next following Business Day.
     (B)  Calculation of and Due Dates for Base Rent . Payments of Base Rent will be calculated and become due as follows:
     (1) Determination of Payment Due Dates Generally . For Base Rent Periods subject to a LIBOR Election of six months, Base Rent will be payable in two installments, with the first installment becoming due on the Base Rent Date that occurs on the first Business Day of the third calendar month following the commencement of such Base Rent Period, and with the second installment becoming due on the Base Rent Date upon which the Base Rent Period ends. For all other Base Rent Periods, Base Rent will be due in one installment on the Base Rent Date upon which the Base Rent Period ends.
     (2) Special Adjustments to Base Rent Payment Dates and Periods . Notwithstanding the foregoing, if LRC or any Applicable Purchaser purchases BNPPLC’s interest in the Property pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, any accrued unpaid Base Rent and all outstanding Additional Rent will be due on the date of purchase in addition to the purchase price and other sums due to BNPPLC under the Purchase Agreement.
     (3) Base Rent Formula . Each installment of Base Rent payable for any Base Rent Period will equal the sum of:
  (a)   the product of:
    the Lease Balance on the first day of such Base Rent Period, times
 
Lease Agreement (Fremont/Building #4) — Page 5

 


 
    the Collateral Percentage for such Base Rent Period (which is expected to be 100% unless the parties agree to a reduction by a written amendment of the Pledge Agreement), times
 
    the sum of (a) the Secured Spread for such Base Rent Period, plus (b) LIBOR for such Base Rent Period, times
 
    the number of days in such Base Rent Period from the preceding Base Rent Date (or if there was no previous Base Rent Date, from the Effective Date) to the Base Rent Date upon which such installment becomes due, divided by
 
    three hundred sixty, plus
  (b)   the product of:
    the Lease Balance on the first day of such Base Rent Period, times
 
    100% minus the Collateral Percentage for such Base Rent Period, times
 
    the sum of (a) the Unsecured Spread for such Base Rent Period, plus (b) LIBOR for such Base Rent Period, times
 
    the number of days in such Base Rent Period from the preceding Base Rent Date (or if there was no previous Base Rent Date, from the Effective Date) to the Base Rent Date upon which such installment becomes due, divided by
 
    three hundred sixty.
 
Lease Agreement (Fremont/Building #4) — Page 6

 


 
Assume, only for the purpose of illustration: that as of the first day of a Base Rent Period the Lease Balance is $10,000,000; that LIBOR for such Base Rent Period equals 4%; that the Secured Spread for such period is forty basis points (40/100 of 1%); that the Unsecured Spread for such period is one hundred basis points (100/100 of 1%); that the Collateral Percentage is 100%; and that such Base Rent Period contains exactly thirty days. Under such assumptions, Base Rent for the hypothetical Base Rent Period will equal:
{$10,000,000 x (100% x [0.40% + 4%]) x 30/360} +
{$10,000,000 x ( [100% – 100%] x [1% + 4%]) x 30/360} =
$36,666
     (C)  Additional Rent . All amounts which LRC is required to pay to or on behalf of BNPPLC pursuant to this Lease, together with every charge, premium, interest and cost set forth herein which may be added for nonpayment or late payment thereof, will constitute rent (all such amounts, other than Base Rent, are herein called “ Additional Rent ”; and, collectively, Base Rent and Additional Rent are herein sometimes called “ Rent ”). It is understood, however, that neither “Additional Rent” nor “Rent,” as such terms are used in this Lease, will include any Supplemental Payment required by the Purchase Agreement.
     (D)  Arrangement Fee . In addition to other amounts payable by LRC hereunder, contemporaneously with the execution of this Lease LRC must pay BNPPLC an arrangement fee (the “ Arrangement Fee ”) as provided in the Closing Letter. The Arrangement Fee will represent Additional Rent for the first Base Rent Period.
     (E)  Administrative Fees . In addition to other amounts payable by LRC hereunder, contemporaneously with the execution of this Lease and on the first Base Rent Date that follows each anniversary of the Effective Date prior to the Designated Sale Date, LRC must pay BNPPLC an annual administrative fee (an “ Administrative Fee ”) in the amount confirmed by the Closing Letter. Each payment of an Administrative Fee will represent Additional Rent for the first Base Rent Period during which it first becomes due.
     (F)  No Demand or Setoff . Except as expressly provided herein, LRC must pay all Rent without notice or demand and without counterclaim, deduction, setoff or defense.
     (G)  Default Interest and Order of Application . All Rent will bear interest, if not paid when first due, at the Default Rate in effect from time to time from the date due until paid; provided, that nothing herein contained will be construed as permitting the charging or collection of interest at a rate exceeding the maximum rate permitted under Applicable Laws. BNPPLC may apply any amounts paid by or on behalf of LRC against any Rent then past due in the order the same became due or in such other order as BNPPLC elects.
 
Lease Agreement (Fremont/Building #4) — Page 7

 


 
4 Nature of this Agreement .
     (A)  “Net” Lease Generally . Subject only to the exceptions listed in subparagraph 5(D) below, it is the intention of BNPPLC and LRC that Base Rent and other payments herein specified will be absolutely net to BNPPLC and that LRC must pay all costs, expenses and obligations of every kind relating to the Property or this Lease which may arise or become due. Further, it is understood that all amounts payable by LRC to BNPPLC under this Lease and the other Operative Documents are expressed as minimum payments to be made net of any deduction or withholding required under any Applicable Laws.
     (B)  No Termination . Except as expressly provided in this Lease itself, this Lease will not terminate, nor will LRC have any right to terminate this Lease, nor will LRC be entitled to any abatement of or setoff against the Rent, nor will the obligations of LRC under this Lease be excused, for any reason whatsoever, including any of the following: (i) any damage to or the destruction of all or any part of the Property from whatever cause, (ii) the taking of the Property or any portion thereof by eminent domain or otherwise for any reason, (iii) the prohibition, limitation or restriction of LRC’s use or development of all or any portion of the Property or any interference with such use by governmental action or otherwise, (iv) any eviction of LRC or of anyone claiming through or under LRC, (v) any default or breach on the part of BNPPLC under this Lease or any of the other Operative Documents or any other agreement to which BNPPLC and LRC are parties, (vi) the inadequacy in any way whatsoever of the design, construction, assembly or installation of any improvements, fixtures or tangible personal property included in the Property (it being understood that BNPPLC has not made, does not make and will not make any representation express or implied as to the adequacy thereof), (vii) any latent or other defect in the Property or any change in the condition thereof or the existence with respect to the Property of any violations of Applicable Laws, (viii) LRC’s ownership of any interest in the Property, or (ix) any other cause, whether similar or dissimilar to the foregoing, any existing or future law to the contrary notwithstanding. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the obligations of LRC hereunder be separate and independent of the covenants and agreements of BNPPLC, that Base Rent and all other sums payable by LRC hereunder continue to be payable in all events and that the obligations of LRC hereunder continue unaffected, unless the requirement to pay or perform the same have been terminated or limited pursuant to an express provision of this Lease. Without limiting the foregoing, LRC waives to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all rights to which LRC may now or hereafter be entitled by law (including any such rights arising because of any “warranty of suitability” or other warranties implied as a matter of law) (i) to quit, terminate or surrender this Lease or the Property or any part thereof or (ii) to any abatement, suspension, deferment or reduction of the Rent.
     (C)  Characterization of this Lease .
 
Lease Agreement (Fremont/Building #4) — Page 8

 


 
     (1) Both LRC and BNPPLC intend that (a) for the purposes of determining the proper accounting for this Lease by LRC, BNPPLC will be treated as the owner and landlord of the Property and LRC will be treated as the tenant of the Property, and (b) for income tax purposes and real estate, commercial law (including bankruptcy) and regulatory purposes, (i) this Lease and the other Operative Documents will be treated as a financing arrangement, (ii) BNPPLC will be deemed a lender making loans to LRC in the principal amount equal to the Lease Balance, which loans are secured by the Property, and (iii) LRC will be treated as the owner of the Property and will be entitled to all tax benefits available to the owner of the Property. Consistent with such intent, by the provisions set forth in the attached Exhibit B , LRC is granting to BNPPLC a lien upon and mortgaging and warranting title to the Land and the Improvements and all rights, titles and interests of LRC in and to other Property, WITH POWER OF SALE, to secure all obligations (monetary or otherwise) of LRC arising under or in connection with any of the Operative Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, LRC and BNPPLC desire that their intent as set forth in this subparagraph be given effect both in the context of any bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership proceedings concerning LRC or BNPPLC and in other contexts. Accordingly, LRC and BNPPLC expect that in the event of any bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership proceedings affecting LRC or BNPPLC or any enforcement or collection actions arising out of such proceedings, the transactions evidenced by this Lease and the other Operative Documents will be characterized and treated as loans made to LRC by BNPPLC, secured by the Property.
     (2) Notwithstanding the foregoing, LRC acknowledges and agrees that none of BNPPLC or the other Interested Parties has made, or will be deemed to have made, in the Operative Documents or otherwise, any representations or warranties concerning how this Lease and the other Operative Documents will be characterized or treated under applicable accounting rules, income tax, regulatory, commercial or real estate law, bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership law or any other rules or requirements concerning the tax, accounting or legal characteristics of the Operative Documents. LRC further acknowledges and agrees that it is sophisticated and knowledgeable regarding all such matters and that it has, as it deemed appropriate, obtained from and relied upon its own professional accountants, counsel and other advisors for such tax, accounting and legal advice concerning the Operative Documents.
     (3) In any event, LRC will be required by subparagraph 5(C) below to indemnify and hold harmless BNPPLC and other Interested Parties from and against all additional taxes that may arise or become due because of any refusal of taxing authorities to recognize and give effect to the intention of the parties as set forth in subparagraph 4(C)(1) (“ Unexpected Recharacterization Taxes ”), including any additional income or capital gain tax that may become due because of payments to
 
Lease Agreement (Fremont/Building #4) — Page 9

 


 
BNPPLC of the purchase price upon any sale under the Purchase Agreement resulting from any insistence of such taxing authorities that BNPPLC be treated as the “true owner” of the Property for tax purposes (a “ Forced Recharacterization ”); provided, however, LRC will not be required to pay or reimburse Unexpected Recharacterization Taxes to the extent that they are, in any given tax year, eliminated or offset by actual savings to BNPPLC because of additional depreciation deductions or other tax benefits available to BNPPLC in the same year only by reason of the Forced Recharacterization.
5 Payment of Executory Costs and Losses Related to the Property .
     (A)  Local Impositions . Subject only to the exceptions listed in subparagraph 5(D) below, LRC must pay or cause to be paid prior to delinquency all Local Impositions. If requested by BNPPLC from time to time, LRC must furnish BNPPLC with receipts or other appropriate evidence showing payment of all Local Impositions at least ten days prior to the applicable delinquency date therefor.
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, LRC may in good faith, by appropriate proceedings, contest the validity, applicability or amount of any asserted Local Imposition, and pending such contest LRC will not be deemed in default under any of the provisions of this Lease because of the Local Imposition if (1) LRC diligently prosecutes such contest to completion in a manner reasonably satisfactory to BNPPLC, and (2) LRC causes to be paid any amount adjudged by a court of competent jurisdiction to be due, with all costs, penalties and interest thereon, promptly after such judgment becomes final; provided, however, in any event each such contest must be concluded and the contested Local Impositions must be paid by LRC prior to the earliest of (i) the date that any criminal prosecution is instituted or overtly threatened against BNPPLC or its directors, officers or employees because of the nonpayment thereof or (ii) the date any writ or order is issued under which any property owned or leased by BNPPLC (including the Property) may be seized or sold or any other action is taken or overtly threatened against BNPPLC or against any property owned or leased by BNPPLC because of the nonpayment thereof, or (iii) any Designated Sale Date upon which, for any reason, LRC or an Affiliate of LRC or any Applicable Purchaser does not purchase BNPPLC’s interest in the Property pursuant to the Purchase Agreement for a price (when taken together with any Supplemental Payment paid by LRC pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, in the case of a purchase by an Applicable Purchaser) equal to the Break Even Price.
     (B)  Increased Costs; Capital Adequacy Charges . Subject only to the exceptions listed in subparagraph 5(D) below:
     (1) If there is any increase in the cost to BNPPLC’s Parent or any Participant (or their respective Affiliates) of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining advances to BNPPLC in connection with the Property because of any Banking Rules
 
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Change, then LRC must from time to time (after receipt of a request from BNPPLC’s Parent or the Participant as provided below) pay to BNPPLC for the account of BNPPLC’s Parent or the Participant, as the case may be, additional amounts sufficient to compensate BNPPLC’s Parent or the Participant (or their respective Affiliates) for such increased cost. A certificate as to the amount of such increased cost, submitted to BNPPLC and LRC by BNPPLC’s Parent or the Participant, will be conclusive and binding upon LRC, absent clear and demonstrable error.
     (2) BNPPLC’s Parent or any Participant may demand additional payments (“ Capital Adequacy Charges ”) if BNPPLC’s Parent or the Participant determines that any Banking Rules Change affects the amount of capital to be maintained by it or its Affiliates and that the amount of such capital is increased by or based upon the existence of advances made or to be made to or for BNPPLC to permit BNPPLC to maintain BNPPLC’s investment in the Property. To the extent that BNPPLC’s Parent or such Participant, as the case may be, provides a certificate or notice to BNPPLC and to LRC demanding Capital Adequacy Charges as compensation for the additional capital requirements reasonably allocable to such investment or advances, LRC must pay to BNPPLC for the account of BNPPLC’s Parent or such Participant the amount so demanded; provided, however, such certificate or notice must set forth the nature of the occurrence giving rise to such demand, the amount of the Capital Adequacy Charge to be paid, and the method by which such amount was determined. Any such certificate or notice will conclusive and binding upon LRC, absent clear and demonstrable error. In determining the amount of any Capital Adequacy Charges, BNPPLC’s Parent or any Participant may use any reasonable averaging and attribution method, applied on a non-discriminatory basis.
     (3) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this subparagraph 5(B), LRC will not be obligated to pay any claim for compensation pursuant to this subparagraph 5(B) that arises or accrues (a) as a result of any change in the rating assigned to BNPPLC’s Parent or any Participant (or their respective Affiliates) making the claim by rating agencies or bank regulators in regard to BNPPLC’s Parent’s or such Participant’s (or their respective Affiliates’) creditworthiness, record keeping or failure to comply with Applicable Laws(including U.S. banking regulations applicable to subsidiaries of a bank holding company), or (b) more than nine months prior to the date LRC is notified of the intent of BNPPLC’s Parent or such Participant to make a claim for such charges; provided, that if the Banking Rules Change which results in a claim for compensation is retroactive, then the nine month period will be extended to include the period of the retroactive effect of such Banking Rules Change. Further, BNPPLC will cause BNPPLC’s Parent to use, and will ask any Participant to use, commercially reasonable efforts to reduce or eliminate any claim for compensation pursuant to this subparagraph 5(B), including a change in the office of BNPPLC’s Parent or the
 
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Participant, as the case may be, through which it provides and maintains Funding Advances if such change will avoid the need for, or reduce the amount of, such compensation and will not, in the reasonable judgment of BNPPLC’s Parent or such Participant, be otherwise disadvantageous to it. Nothing in this subparagraph will be construed to require BNPPLC’s Parent or any Participant to create any new office through which to make or maintain Funding Advances.
     (4) Any amount required to be paid by LRC under this subparagraph 5(B) will be due ten Business Days after a notice requesting such payment is received by LRC from BNPPLC’s Parent or a Participant, as applicable.
     (C)  LRC’s Payment of Other Losses; General Indemnification . Subject only to the exceptions listed in subparagraph 5(D) below:
     (1) Agreement to Indemnify . As directed by BNPPLC, LRC must pay, reimburse, indemnify, defend, protect and hold harmless BNPPLC and all other Interested Parties from and against all Losses (including Environmental Losses) asserted against or incurred or suffered by any of them at any time and from time to time by reason of, in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to the following:
    the ownership or alleged ownership of any interest in the Property or the Rent;
 
    the purchase, design, construction, preparation, installation, inspection, delivery, non-delivery, acceptance, rejection, possession, use, operation, maintenance, management, rental, lease, sublease, repossession, condition (including defects, whether or not discoverable), destruction, repair, alteration, modification, restoration, addition or substitution, storage, transfer of title, redelivery, return, sale or other disposition of all or any part of or interest in the Property;
 
    the imposition of any Lien (or incurring of any liability to refund or pay over any amount as a result of any Lien) against all or any part of or interest in the Property;
 
    any failure of the Property or LRC itself to comply with Applicable Laws;
 
    Permitted Encumbrances or any violation thereof;
 
    Hazardous Substance Activities, including those occurring prior to
 
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      the Term;
 
    the enforcement of the Operative Documents;
 
    the making or maintenance of Funding Advances;
 
    the breach by LRC of this Lease, any other Operative Document or any other document executed by LRC pursuant to or in connection with any Operative Document; or
 
    any bodily or personal injury or death or property damage occurring in or upon or in the vicinity of the Property through any cause whatsoever.
LRC’s obligations under this indemnity will apply whether or not any Interested Party is also indemnified as to the applicable Loss by another Interested Party and whether or not the Loss arises or accrues because of any condition of the Property or other circumstance concerning the Property prior to the Effective Date.
Further, in the event, for income tax purposes, an Interested Party must include in its taxable income any payment or reimbursement from LRC which is required by this indemnity (in this provision, the “ Original Indemnity Payment ”), and yet the Interested Party is not entitled during the same taxable year to a corresponding and equal deduction from its taxable income for the Loss paid or reimbursed by such Original Indemnity Payment (in this provision, the “ Corresponding Loss ”), then LRC must also pay to such Interested Party on demand the additional amount (in this provision, the “ Additional Indemnity Payment ”) needed to gross up the Original Indemnity Payment for any and all resulting additional income taxes. That is, LRC must pay the minimum Additional Indemnity Payment needed so that the Corresponding Loss (computed net of the reduction, if any, of the Interested Party’s income taxes because of credits or deductions that are attributable to the Interested Party’s payment or deemed payment of the Corresponding Loss and that are recognized for tax purposes in the same taxable year during which the Interested Party must recognize the Original Indemnity Payment as income) will not exceed the difference computed by subtracting (i) all income taxes (determined for this purpose based on the highest marginal income tax rates charged to corporations by federal, state and local tax authorities, as applicable, for the relevant period or periods) imposed because of the receipt or constructive receipt of the Original Indemnity Payment and the Additional Indemnity Payment, from (ii) the sum of the Original Indemnity Payment and the Additional Indemnity Payment. (With regard to any payment or reimbursement of an Original Indemnity Payment, “ After Tax Basis ” means that such payment or reimbursement is or will be made together with the
 
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additional amount needed to gross up such Original Indemnity Payment as described in this provision.)
     (2) Scope of Indemnities and Releases . Every indemnity and release provided in this Lease and the other Operative Documents for the benefit of BNPPLC or other Interested Parties, including the indemnity set forth in subparagraph 5(C)(1), will apply even if and when the subject matter of the indemnity or release arises out of or results from the negligence or strict liability of BNPPLC or any other Interested Party. Further, all such indemnities and releases will apply even if insurance obtained by LRC or required of LRC by this Lease or the other Operative Documents is not adequate to cover Losses against or for which the indemnities and releases are provided. (However, LRC’s liability for any failure to obtain insurance required by this Lease or the other Operative Documents will not be limited to Losses against which indemnities are provided, it being understood that the parties have agreed upon insurance requirements for reasons that extend beyond providing a source of payment for Losses against which BNPPLC and other Interested Parties may be indemnified by LRC.)
     (3) Nonexclusive List of Costs Covered by Indemnity. Costs and expenses for which LRC is responsible on an After Tax Basis pursuant to this subparagraph 5(C) will include all of the following, except to the extent that the following are included in the Initial Advance or in the calculation of any Break Even Price or Make Whole Amount paid to BNPPLC pursuant to the Purchase Agreement:
    appraisal fees;
 
    Uniform Commercial Code search fees;
 
    filing and recording fees;
 
    inspection fees and expenses;
 
    brokerage fees and commissions;
 
    survey fees;
 
    title policy premiums and escrow fees;
 
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    any Breakage Costs;
 
    Attorneys’ Fees incurred by BNPPLC with respect to the drafting, negotiation, administration or enforcement of this Lease or the other Operative Documents; and
 
    all taxes (except Excluded Taxes) related to the Property or to the transactions contemplated in the Operative Documents.
     (4) Defense and Settlement of Indemnified Claims .
     (a) By notice to LRC BNPPLC may direct LRC to assume on behalf of BNPPLC or any other Interested Party and to conduct with due diligence and in good faith the defense of and the response to any claim, proceeding or investigation included in or concerning any Loss for which LRC is responsible pursuant to subparagraph 5(C)(1). LRC must promptly comply with any such direction using counsel selected by LRC and reasonably satisfactory to BNPPLC to represent BNPPLC or the applicable Interested Party. In the event LRC fails to promptly comply with any such direction from BNPPLC, BNPPLC or any other affected Interested Party may contest or settle the claim, proceeding or investigation using counsel of its own selection at LRC’s expense.
     (b) Also, although subparagraph 5(D)(3) will apply to tort claims asserted against any Interested Party related to the Property, the right of an Interested Party to be indemnified pursuant to this subparagraph 5(C) for taxes or other payments made to satisfy governmental requirements (“ Government Mandated Payments ”) will not be conditioned in any way upon LRC having consented to or approved of, or having been provided with an opportunity to defend against or contest, such Government Mandated Payments.
     (5) Payments Due . Any amount to be paid by LRC under this subparagraph 5(C) will be due ten Business Days after a notice requesting such payment is given to LRC, subject to any applicable contest rights expressly granted to LRC by other provisions of this Lease.
     (6) Survival . LRC’s obligations under this subparagraph 5(C) will survive the termination or expiration of this Lease with respect to Losses suffered by any Interested Party on or prior to, or by reason of any actual or alleged occurrence or circumstances on or prior to, the later of the dates upon which (a) this Lease terminates or expires, or (b) LRC surrenders possession and control of the Property.
 
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     (D)  Exceptions and Qualifications to Indemnities .
     (1) Exceptions . BNPPLC acknowledges and agrees that nothing in Paragraph 4 or the preceding subparagraphs of this Paragraph 5 will be construed to require LRC to pay or reimburse:
    Excluded Taxes; or
 
    Losses incurred or suffered by any Interested Party to the extent proximately caused by (and attributed by any applicable principles of comparative fault to) the Established Misconduct of that Interested Party; or
 
    Losses that result from any Liens Removable by BNPPLC; or
 
    Local Impositions or other Losses contested, if and so long as they are contested, by LRC in accordance with any of the provisions of this Lease or other Operative Documents which expressly authorize such contests; or
 
    Losses incurred or suffered by any of the Participants in connection with the negotiation or execution of the Participation Agreement (or supplements making them parties thereto) or in connection with any due diligence Participants may undertake before entering into the Participation Agreement; or
 
    transaction expenses or other Losses caused by or necessary to accomplish any conveyance by BNPPLC to BNPPLC’s Parent or a Qualified Affiliate which constitutes a Permitted Transfer only by reason of clause (4) of the definition of Permitted Transfer in the Common Definitions and Provisions Agreement.
     (2) Notice of Claims . If an Interested Party receives a written notice of a claim for taxes or a claim alleging a tort or other unlawful conduct that the Interested Party believes is covered by the indemnity in subparagraph 5(C)(1), then such Interested Party will be expected to promptly furnish a copy of such notice to LRC. The failure to so provide a copy of the notice will not excuse LRC from its obligations under subparagraph 5(C)(1); except that if such failure continues for more than fifteen Business Days after the notice is received by such Interested Party and LRC is unaware of the matters described in the notice, with the result that LRC is unable to assert defenses or to take other actions which could minimize its obligations, then LRC will be excused from
 
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its obligation to indemnify such Interested Party (and any Affiliate of such Interested Party) against Losses, if any, which would not have been incurred or suffered but for such failure. For example, if BNPPLC fails to provide LRC with a copy of a notice of an overdue tax obligation covered by the indemnity set out in subparagraph 5(C)(1) and LRC is not otherwise already aware of such obligation, and if as a result of such failure BNPPLC becomes liable for penalties, interest and other additional costs covered by the indemnity in excess of the penalties, interest and costs that would have accrued if LRC had been promptly provided with a copy of the notice, then LRC will be excused from any obligation to BNPPLC (or any Affiliate of BNPPLC) to pay such excess penalties, interest or other costs attributable to such delay.
(3) Settlements Without the Prior Consent of LRC .
     (a) Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph 5(D)(3)(b), if any Interested Party settles any tort claim for which it is entitled to be indemnified by LRC without LRC’s consent (which consent will not be unreasonably withheld), then LRC may, by notice given to the Interested Party no later than ten Business Days after LRC is notified of the settlement, elect to pay Reasonable Settlement Costs to the Interested Party in lieu of a payment or reimbursement of actual settlement costs. (With respect to any tort claim asserted against an Interested Party, “ Reasonable Settlement Costs ” means the maximum amount that a prudent Person in the position of the Interested Party, but able to pay any amount, might reasonably agree to pay to settle the tort claim, taking into account the nature and amount of the claim, the relevant facts and circumstances known to such Interested Party at the time of settlement and the additional Attorneys Fees’ and other costs of defending the claim which could be anticipated but for the settlement.) After making an election to pay Reasonable Settlement Costs with regard to a particular tort claim and a particular Interested Party, LRC will have no right to rescind or revoke the election, despite any subsequent determination that Reasonable Settlement Costs exceed actual settlement costs.
     (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, LRC will have no right to elect to pay Reasonable Settlement Costs in lieu of actual settlement costs if an Interested Party settles claims without LRC’s consent at any time when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or after a failure by LRC to conduct with due diligence and in good faith the defense of and the response to any claim, proceeding or investigation as provided in subparagraph 5(C)(4)(a).
     (c) Except as provided in this subparagraph 5(D)(3), no settlement by any Interested Party of any claim made against it will excuse LRC from any obligation to indemnify the Interested Party against the settlement costs or other
 
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Losses suffered by reason of, in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to such claim.
     (4) Defense of Tax Claims . This Lease does not grant to LRC any right to control the defense of or contest any tax claim for which an Interested Party may have a right to indemnity under subparagraph 5(C), other than the right to contest Local Impositions as provided in subparagraph 5(A), nor does this Lease grant to LRC the right to inspect the income tax returns, books or records of any Interested Party. Nevertheless, if a tax claim is asserted against BNPPLC for which it is entitled to be indemnified pursuant to subparagraph 5(C), BNPPLC will consider in good faith any defenses and strategies proposed by LRC with regard to such claim. Further, if any such tax claim is asserted against BNPPLC which involves assertions that apply not only to the transactions contemplated by this Lease, but also to other similar transactions in which BNPPLC has participated, then BNPPLC will not settle the claim on a basis that results in a disproportionately greater tax burden with respect to the transactions contemplated herein than with respect to such other similar transactions. For example, if taxing authorities assert that both this Lease and other comparable lease agreements made by BNPPLC are not financing arrangements as intended by the parties thereto, and on the basis of such assertions the taxing authorities claim that BNPPLC owes income taxes which are not Excluded Taxes, then BNPPLC will not settle the claim in a manner that would cause LRC’s liability under subparagraph 5(C) to be disproportionately greater than the indemnity obligation of another similarly situated tenant of BNPPLC under another lease agreement with an indemnity provision comparable to subparagraph 5(C). Also, BNPPLC will not grant to another tenant the right to dictate to BNPPLC the tax position BNPPLC must take in regard to the Property or the Operative Documents, except that BNPPLC may include provisions comparable to the foregoing in other leases to assure other tenants against a disproportionately greater burden than LRC will bear in regard to any settlement of a tax claim by BNPPLC.
     (E)  Collection on Behalf of Participants . BNPPLC may, on behalf of any Participant or its Affiliates, collect any amount that becomes due from LRC to such Participant or its Affiliates pursuant to subparagraph 5(B) or 5(C), in which case BNPPLC will be obligated to such Participant in respect of the collected amount as provided in the Participation Agreement. Alternatively, as provided in the Participation Agreement, BNPPLC may assign the right to collect any such amount to such Participant, in which case the Participant will be entitled to collect the same directly from LRC without in any way impairing or affecting BNPPLC’s rights to collect other amounts from LRC under this Lease or the other Operative Documents.
6 Items Included in the Property . The Land and all Improvements on the Land from time to time will be included in the “Property” covered by this Lease. Further, to the extent, if any, acquired by LRC (in whole or in part) with funds advanced by or on behalf of the Prior
 
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Owner (or any predecessor in interest to the Prior Owner with respect to any property covered by the Prior Lease) under or in connection with the Prior Lease (or any prior lease agreement amended and restated by the Prior Lease) or with other funds for which LRC received reimbursement from such funds advanced by or on behalf of the Prior Owner (or a predecessor in interest), all furnishings, furniture, chattels, permits, licenses, franchises, certificates and other personal property of whatever nature will be deemed to have been acquired on behalf of the Prior Owner and transferred by it to BNPPLC and will constitute “Property” covered by this Lease, as will all renewals or replacements of or substitutions for any such Property. Upon request of BNPPLC, LRC will deliver to BNPPLC an inventory describing all significant items of Personal Property (and, in the case of tangible personal property, showing the make, model, serial number and location thereof), with a certification by LRC that such inventory is true and complete and that all items specified in the inventory are covered by this Lease free and clear of any Lien other than the Permitted Encumbrances or Liens Removable by BNPPLC.
7 Environmental .
     (A)  Environmental Covenants by LRC .
     (1) LRC will not conduct or permit others to conduct Hazardous Substance Activities on the Property, except Permitted Hazardous Substance Use and Remedial Work.
     (2) LRC will not discharge or permit the discharge of anything (including Permitted Hazardous Substances) on or from the Property that would require any permit under applicable Environmental Laws, other than (i) storm water runoff, (ii) waste water discharges through a publicly owned treatment works, (iii) discharges that are a necessary part of any Remedial Work, and (iv) other similar discharges consistent with the definition of Permitted Hazardous Substance Use which do not significantly increase the risk of Environmental Losses to BNPPLC, in each case in compliance with Environmental Laws.
     (3) Following any discovery that Remedial Work is required by Environmental Laws or is otherwise reasonably believed by BNPPLC to be required, LRC must promptly perform and diligently and continuously pursue such Remedial Work.
     (4) If requested by BNPPLC in connection with any Remedial Work required by this subparagraph, LRC must retain environmental consultants reasonably acceptable to BNPPLC to evaluate any significant new information generated during LRC’s implementation of the Remedial Work and to discuss with LRC whether such new information indicates the need for any additional measures that LRC should take to
 
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protect the health and safety of persons (including employees, contractors and subcontractors and their employees) or to protect the environment. LRC must implement any such additional measures to the extent required with respect to the Property by Environmental Laws or otherwise reasonably believed by BNPPLC to be required.
     (B)  Right of BNPPLC to do Remedial Work Not Performed by LRC . If LRC’s failure to perform any Remedial Work required as provided in subparagraph 7(A) continues beyond the Environmental Cure Period (as defined below), BNPPLC may, in addition to any other remedies available to it, conduct all or any part of the Remedial Work. To the extent that Remedial Work is done by BNPPLC pursuant to the preceding sentence (including any removal of Hazardous Substances), the cost thereof will be a demand obligation owing by LRC to BNPPLC. As used in this subparagraph, “ Environmental Cure Period ” means the period ending on the earliest of: (1) ninety days after LRC is notified of the breach which must be cured within such period, (2) the date that any writ or order is issued for the levy or sale of any property owned by BNPPLC (including the Property) because of such breach, (3) the date that any criminal action is instituted or overtly threatened against BNPPLC or any of its directors, officers or employees because of such breach, or (4) any Designated Sale Date upon which, for any reason, LRC or an Affiliate of LRC or any Applicable Purchaser does not purchase BNPPLC’s interest in the Property pursuant to the Purchase Agreement for a net price to BNPPLC (when taken together with any Supplemental Payment paid by LRC pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, in the case of a purchase by an Applicable Purchaser) equal to the Break Even Price.
     (C)  Environmental Inspections and Reviews . BNPPLC reserves the right to retain environmental consultants to review any report prepared by LRC or to conduct BNPPLC’s own investigation to confirm whether LRC is complying with the requirements of this Paragraph 7. LRC grants to BNPPLC and to BNPPLC’s agents, employees, consultants and contractors the right to enter upon the Property during reasonable hours and after reasonable notice to inspect the Property and to perform such tests as BNPPLC deems reasonably necessary or appropriate to review or investigate Hazardous Substances in, on, under or about the Property or any discharge or reasonably suspected discharge of Hazardous Substances into groundwater or surface water from the Property. LRC must promptly reimburse BNPPLC for the fees of its environmental consultants and the costs of any such inspections and tests. Without limiting the foregoing, BNPPLC will be entitled to reimbursement for the fees of any consultant engaged as provided in this subparagraph or for the costs of any inspections or test undertaken as provided in this subparagraph if BNPPLC engages the consultant or orders the inspections or tests in any of the following circumstances: (1) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such engagement, tests or inspections; (2) LRC has not exercised the Purchase Option and BNPPLC has retained the consultant to establish the condition of the Property prior to any conveyance thereof pursuant to the Purchase Agreement or to the expiration of this Lease; (3) BNPPLC has retained the consultant to satisfy any regulatory requirements applicable to BNPPLC or its Affiliates; (4) BNPPLC has retained the consultant because it has reason to
 
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believe, and does in good faith believe, that a significant violation of Environmental Laws concerning the Property has occurred; or (5) BNPPLC has retained the consultant because BNPPLC has been notified of a possible violation of Environmental Laws concerning the Property by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction.
     (D)  Communications Regarding Environmental Matters .
     (1) LRC must promptly advise BNPPLC of (i) any discovery known to LRC of any event or circumstance which would render any representations of LRC in any of the Operative Documents concerning environmental matters materially inaccurate or misleading if made at the time of such discovery, (ii) any Remedial Work (or change in Remedial Work) required or undertaken by LRC or its Affiliates in response to any (A) discovery of any Hazardous Substances on, under or about the Property other than Permitted Hazardous Substances or (B) any claim for damages resulting from Hazardous Substance Activities, (iii) any discovery known to LRC of any occurrence or condition on any real property adjoining or in the vicinity of the Property which would or could reasonably be expected to cause the Property or any part thereof to be subject to any ownership, occupancy, transferability or use restrictions under Environmental Laws, or (iv) any investigation or inquiry known to LRC of any failure or alleged failure by LRC to comply with Environmental Laws affecting the Property by any Governmental Authority responsible for enforcing Environmental Laws. In such event, LRC will deliver to BNPPLC within thirty days after BNPPLC’s request, a preliminary written environmental plan setting forth a general description of the action that LRC proposes to take with respect thereto, if any, to bring the Property into compliance with Environmental Laws or to correct any breach by LRC of this Paragraph 7, including any proposed Remedial Work, the estimated cost and time of completion, the name of the contractor and a copy of the construction contract, if any, and such additional data, instruments, documents, agreements or other materials or information as BNPPLC may reasonably request.
     (2) LRC will provide BNPPLC with copies of all material written communications with Governmental Authorities relating to the matters listed in the preceding clause (1). LRC will also provide BNPPLC with copies of any correspondence from third Persons which threaten litigation over any significant failure or alleged significant failure of LRC to maintain or operate the Property in accordance with Environmental Laws.
     (3) Prior to LRC’s submission of a communication to any regulatory agency or third party which causes, or potentially could cause (whether by implementation of or response to said communication), a material change in the scope, duration, or nature of any Remedial Work, LRC must, to the extent practicable, deliver to BNPPLC a draft of
 
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the proposed submission (together with the proposed date of submission), and in good faith assess and consider any comments of BNPPLC regarding the same. Promptly after BNPPLC’s request, LRC will meet with BNPPLC to discuss the submission, will provide any additional information reasonably requested by BNPPLC and will provide a written explanation to BNPPLC addressing the issues raised by comments (if any) of BNPPLC regarding the submission.
8 Insurance Required and Condemnation .
     (A)  Liability Insurance . Throughout the Term LRC must maintain commercial general liability insurance against claims for bodily and personal injury, death and property damage occurring in or upon or resulting from any occurrence in or upon the Property under one or more insurance policies that satisfy the Minimum Insurance Requirements. LRC must deliver and maintain with BNPPLC for each liability insurance policy required by this Lease written confirmation of the policy and the scope of the coverage provided thereby issued by the applicable insurer or its authorized agent, which confirmation must also satisfy the Minimum Insurance Requirements.
     (B)  Property Insurance .
     (1) Throughout the Term LRC must keep all Improvements (including all alterations, additions and changes made to the Improvements) insured against fire and other casualty under one or more property insurance policies that satisfy the Minimum Insurance Requirements. LRC must deliver and maintain with BNPPLC for each property insurance policy required by this Lease written confirmation of the policy and the scope of the coverage provided thereby issued by the applicable insurer or its authorized agent, which confirmation must also satisfy the Minimum Insurance Requirements.
     (2) If any of the Property is destroyed or damaged by fire, explosion, windstorm, hail or by any other casualty against which insurance is required hereunder, (a) BNPPLC may, but will not be obligated to, make proof of loss if not made promptly by LRC after notice from BNPPLC, (b) each insurance company concerned is hereby authorized and directed to make payment for such loss directly to BNPPLC (or, if so instructed by BNPPLC, to LRC) for application as required by Paragraph 9, and (c) BNPPLC will be entitled, in its own name or in the name of LRC or in the name of both, to settle, adjust or compromise any and all claims for loss, damage or destruction under any policy or policies of insurance; except that, if any such claim is for less than $500,000 and no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, during the Term LRC alone will have the right to settle, adjust or compromise the claim as LRC deems appropriate; and, except that, during the Term, so long as no Event of Default has
 
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occurred and is continuing, BNPPLC must provide LRC with at least forty-five days notice of BNPPLC’s intention to settle any such claim before settling it unless LRC has already approved of the settlement by BNPPLC.
     (3) BNPPLC will not in any event or circumstances be liable or responsible for failure to collect, or to exercise diligence in the collection of, any insurance proceeds.
     (4) If any casualty results in damage to or loss or destruction of the Property, LRC must give prompt notice thereof to BNPPLC and Paragraph 9 will apply.
     (C)  Failure to Obtain Insurance . If LRC fails to obtain any insurance or to provide confirmation of any such insurance as required by this Lease, BNPPLC will be entitled (but not required) to obtain the insurance that LRC has failed to obtain or for which LRC has not provided the required confirmation and, without limiting BNPPLC’s other remedies under the circumstances, BNPPLC may require LRC to reimburse BNPPLC for the cost of such insurance and to pay interest thereon computed at the Default Rate from the date such cost was paid by BNPPLC until the date of reimbursement by LRC.
     (D)  Condemnation . Immediately upon obtaining knowledge of the institution of any proceedings for the condemnation of the Property or any portion thereof, or any other similar governmental or quasi-governmental proceedings arising out of injury or damage to the Property or any portion thereof, each party will promptly notify the other (provided, however, BNPPLC will have no liability for its failure to provide such notice) of the pendency of such proceedings. LRC must, at its expense, diligently prosecute any such proceedings and must consult with BNPPLC, its attorneys and experts and cooperate with them as reasonably requested in the carrying on or defense of any such proceedings. BNPPLC is hereby authorized, in its own name or in the name of LRC or in the name of both, at any time after the Term expires or when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, but not otherwise without LRC’s prior consent, to execute and deliver valid acquittances for, and to appeal from, any such judgment, decree or award concerning condemnation of any of the Property. BNPPLC will not in any event or circumstances be liable or responsible for failure to collect, or to exercise diligence in the collection of, any such proceeds, judgments, decrees or awards.
     Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this subparagraph, if condemnation proceeds totaling not more than $500,000 are to be recovered as a result of a taking of less than all or substantially all of the Property, LRC may directly receive and hold such proceeds during the Term, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and LRC applies such proceeds as required herein.
     (E)  Waiver of Subrogation . LRC, for itself and for any Person claiming through it (including any insurance company claiming by way of subrogation), waives any and every claim
 
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which arises or may arise in its favor against BNPPLC or any other Interested Party to recover Losses for which LRC is compensated by insurance or would be compensated by the insurance contemplated in this Lease, but for any deductible or self-insured retention maintained under such insurance or but for a failure of LRC to maintain the insurance as required by this Lease. LRC agrees to have such insurance policies properly endorsed so as to make them valid notwithstanding this waiver, if such endorsement is required to prevent a loss of insurance.
9 Application of Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds .
     (A)  Collection and Application of Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds Generally . This Paragraph 9 will govern the application of proceeds received by BNPPLC or LRC during the Term from any third party (1) under any property insurance policy as a result of damage to the Property (including proceeds payable under any insurance policy covering the Property which is maintained by LRC), (2) as compensation for any restriction placed upon the use or development of the Property or for the condemnation of the Property or any portion thereof, or (3) because of any judgment, decree or award for injury or damage to the Property ( e.g. ,damage resulting from a third party’s release of Hazardous Materials onto the Property); excluding, however, any funds paid to BNPPLC by BNPPLC’s Parent, by another Affiliate of BNPPLC or by any Participant that is made to compensate BNPPLC for any Losses BNPPLC may suffer or incur in connection with this Lease or the Property. Except as provided in subparagraph 9(C), LRC must promptly pay over to BNPPLC any insurance, condemnation or other proceeds covered by this Paragraph 9 which LRC may receive from any insurer, condemning authority or other third party. Except as provided in subparagraph 9(C), all proceeds covered by this Paragraph 9, including those received by BNPPLC from LRC or third parties, will be applied as follows:
     (1) First, proceeds covered by this Paragraph 9 will be used to reimburse BNPPLC for any Attorneys’ Fees or other reasonable costs and expenses that BNPPLC incurred to collect the proceeds.
     (2) Second, the proceeds remaining after such reimbursement to BNPPLC (hereinafter, the “ Remaining Proceeds ”) will be applied, as hereinafter more particularly provided, either as a Qualified Prepayment or to reimburse LRC or BNPPLC for the actual out-of-pocket costs of repairing or restoring the Property. Until, however, any Remaining Proceeds received by BNPPLC are applied by BNPPLC as a Qualified Prepayment or applied by BNPPLC to reimburse costs of repairs to or restoration of the Property pursuant to this Paragraph 9, BNPPLC will hold and maintain such Remaining Proceeds as Escrowed Proceeds in an interest bearing account, and all interest earned on such account will be added to and made a part of such Escrowed Proceeds.
     (B)  Advances of Escrowed Proceeds to LRC . Except as otherwise provided below in
 
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this Paragraph 9, BNPPLC will advance all Remaining Proceeds held by it as Escrowed Proceeds to reimburse LRC for the actual out-of-pocket cost to LRC of repairing or restoring the Property in accordance with the requirements of this Lease and the other Operative Documents as the applicable repair or restoration, progresses. So long as any Lease Balance remains outstanding, however, BNPPLC will not be required to pay Escrowed Proceeds to LRC in excess of the actual out-of-pocket cost to LRC of the applicable repair or restoration, as evidenced by invoices or other documentation reasonably satisfactory to BNPPLC, it being understood that BNPPLC may retain and, after LRC has completed the applicable repair or restoration and been reimbursed for the out-of-pocket cost thereof, apply any such excess (or so much thereof as is needed to reduce the Lease Balance to zero) as a Qualified Prepayment.
     (C)  Right of LRC to Receive and Apply Remaining Proceeds Below a Certain Level . If, during the Term, any condemnation of any portion of the Property or any casualty resulting in the diminution, destruction, demolition or damage to any portion of the Property reduces the then current “AS IS” market value of the Property by less than $2,000,000 and is not expected to result in condemnation or insurance proceeds of more than $2,000,000, and if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, then BNPPLC will, upon LRC’s request, instruct the condemning authority or insurer, as applicable, to pay the insurance or condemnation proceeds resulting therefrom directly to LRC. LRC must apply any such proceeds as follows: (i) first, to reimburse BNPPLC for any Attorneys’ Fees or other reasonable costs and expenses that BNPPLC incurred in connection with the condemnation or casualty that resulted in such proceeds or the pursuit of claims related thereto; (ii) second, to the repair or restoration of the Property to a safe and secure condition and to a value of no less than the value before the taking or casualty; and (iii) if any such proceeds remain after application as provided in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii), then to make a Qualified Prepayment to BNPPLC.
     (D)  Special Provisions Applicable After the Term Expires or an Event of Default . Notwithstanding the foregoing, after the Term expires or when any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, BNPPLC will be entitled to receive and collect all insurance, condemnation or other proceeds governed by this Paragraph 9 and to apply all Remaining Proceeds, when and to the extent deemed appropriate by BNPPLC in its sole discretion, either (A) to the reimbursement of LRC or BNPPLC for the out-of-pocket cost of repairing or restoring the Property, or (B) as Qualified Prepayments. Further, if the Remaining Proceeds paid to BNPPLC with respect to any damage or destruction of the Property are reduced by reason of any insurance deductible or self-insured retention, LRC must pay to BNPPLC upon demand an additional amount equal to the full amount of such deductible or self insured retention, whereupon the additional amount paid will be added to the Remaining Proceeds and applied as such by BNPPLC in accordance with the provisions of this Lease.
     (E)  LRC’s Obligation to Restore . Regardless of the adequacy of any Remaining Proceeds available to LRC hereunder, if the Property is damaged by fire or other casualty or less
 
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than all or substantially all of the Property is taken by condemnation, LRC must promptly (and in any event, prior to the Designated Sale Date) restore or improve the Property or the remainder thereof to a condition that is safe and sightly and as near to the same condition as existed prior to such event as is possible and in any event to a value no less than the Lease Balance.
     (F)  Takings of All or Substantially All of the Property . In the event of any taking of all or substantially all of the Property, BNPPLC will be entitled to apply all Remaining Proceeds (or so much thereof as is required to reduce the Lease Balance to zero) as a Qualified Prepayment. Any taking of so much of the Property as, in BNPPLC’s good faith judgment, makes it impracticable to restore or improve the remainder thereof as required by part (1) of the preceding subparagraph will be considered a taking of substantially all the Property for purposes of this Paragraph 9.
10 Additional Representations, Warranties and Covenants of LRC Concerning the Property . LRC represents, warrants and covenants as follows:
     (A)  Operation and Maintenance . LRC must operate and maintain the Property in a good and workmanlike manner and in compliance with Applicable Laws in all material respects and pay or cause to be paid all fees or charges of any kind due in connection therewith. (If LRC does not promptly correct any failure of the Property to comply with Applicable Laws that is the subject of a written complaint or demand for corrective action given by any Governmental Authority to LRC, or to BNPPLC and forwarded by it to LRC, then for purposes of the preceding sentence, LRC will be considered not to have maintained the Property “in compliance with all Applicable Laws in all material respects” whether or not the noncompliance would be material in the absence of the complaint or demand.) LRC will not use or occupy, or allow the use or occupancy of, the Property in any manner which violates any Applicable Laws or which constitutes a public or private nuisance or which makes void, voidable or cancelable any insurance then in force with respect to the Property. To the extent that any of the following would, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely affect the value of the Property or the use of the Property for purposes permitted by this Lease, LRC will not, without BNPPLC’s prior consent: (i) initiate or permit any zoning reclassification of the Property; (ii) seek any variance under existing zoning ordinances applicable to the Property; (iii) use or permit the use of the Property in a manner that would result in such use becoming a nonconforming use under applicable zoning ordinances or similar laws, rules or regulations; (iv) execute or file any subdivision plat affecting the Property; or (v) consent to the annexation of the Property to any municipality. LRC will not cause or permit any drilling or exploration for, or extraction, removal or production of, minerals from the surface or subsurface of the Property, and LRC will not do anything that could reasonably be expected to significantly reduce the market value of the Property. If LRC receives a notice or claim from any Governmental Authority that the Property is not in compliance with any Applicable Law, or that any action may be taken against BNPPLC because the Property does not comply with any Applicable Law, LRC must promptly furnish a
 
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copy of such notice or claim to BNPPLC.
     (B)  Debts for Construction, Maintenance, Operation or Development . LRC must cause all debts and liabilities incurred in the construction, maintenance, operation or development of the Property, including invoices for labor, material and equipment and all debts and charges for utilities servicing the Property, to be promptly paid.
     (C)  Repair, Maintenance, Alterations and Additions . LRC must keep the Property in good order, operating condition and appearance and must cause all necessary repairs, renewals and replacements to be promptly made. LRC will not allow any of the Property to be materially misused, abused or wasted. Further, LRC will not, without the prior consent of BNPPLC, make new Improvements or alter Improvements in any way that could have a material, adverse impact on the value of the Property.
     Without limiting the foregoing, LRC must notify BNPPLC before making any significant alterations to the Improvements, regardless of the impact on the value of the Property expected to result from such alterations.
     (D)  Permitted Encumbrances . LRC must comply with and will cause to be performed all of the covenants, agreements and obligations imposed upon the owner of any interest in the Property by the Permitted Encumbrances. Without limiting the foregoing, LRC must cause all amounts to be paid when due, the payment of which is secured by any Lien against the Property created by the Permitted Encumbrances. Without the prior consent of BNPPLC, LRC will not enter into, initiate, approve or consent to any modification of any Permitted Encumbrance that would create or expand or purport to create or expand obligations or restrictions which would encumber BNPPLC’s interest in the Property or be binding upon BNPPLC itself.
     (E)  Books and Records Concerning the Property . LRC must keep books and records that are accurate and complete in all material respects for the Property and, subject to Paragraph 19, must permit all such books and records (including all contracts, statements, invoices, bills and claims for labor, materials and services supplied for the construction and operation of any Improvements) to be inspected and copied by BNPPLC during reasonable business hours.
11 Assignment and Subletting by LRC .
     (A)  BNPPLC’s Consent Required . Without the prior consent of BNPPLC, LRC will not assign, transfer, mortgage, pledge or hypothecate this Lease or any interest of LRC hereunder and will not sublet all or any part of the Property, by operation of law or otherwise, except as follows:
 
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     (1) During the Term, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, LRC may sublet (a) to Affiliates of LRC, or (b) any useable space in then existing and completed building Improvements to Persons who are not LRC’s Affiliates, subject to the conditions that (i) any such sublease by LRC must be made expressly subject and subordinate to the terms hereof, (ii) the sublease must have a term equal to or less than the remainder of the then effective Term of this Lease, and (iii) the use permitted by the sublease must be expressly limited to uses consistent with subparagraph 2(A) or other uses approved in advance by BNPPLC as uses that will not present any extraordinary risk of uninsured environmental or other liability.
     (2) During the Term, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, LRC may assign all of its rights under this Lease and the other Operative Documents to an Affiliate of LRC, subject to the conditions that (a) the assignment must be in writing and must unconditionally provide that the Affiliate assumes all of LRC’s obligations hereunder and thereunder, and (b) LRC must execute an unconditional guaranty of the obligations assumed by the Affiliate in form satisfactory to BNPPLC, confirming (x) that notwithstanding the assignment LRC will remain primarily liable for all of the obligations undertaken by LRC under the Operative Documents, (y) that such guaranty is a guaranty of payment and performance and not merely of collection, and (z) that LRC waives to the extent permitted by Applicable Law all defenses otherwise available to guarantors or sureties.
     (B)  Standard for BNPPLC’s Consent to Assignments and Certain Other Matters . Consents and approvals of BNPPLC which are required by this Paragraph 11 will not be unreasonably withheld, but LRC acknowledges that BNPPLC’s withholding of such consent or approval will be reasonable if BNPPLC determines in good faith that (1) giving the approval may increase BNPPLC’s risk of liability for any existing or future environmental problem, (2) giving the approval is likely to substantially increase BNPPLC’s administrative burden of complying with or monitoring LRC’s compliance with the requirements of this Lease, or (3) any transaction for which LRC has requested the consent or approval would negate LRC’s representations in the Operative Documents regarding ERISA or cause any of the Operative Documents (or any exercise of BNPPLC’s rights thereunder) to constitute a violation of any provision of ERISA. Further, LRC acknowledges that BNPPLC may reasonably require, as a condition to giving its consent to any assignment by LRC, that LRC execute an unconditional guaranty providing that LRC will remain primarily liable for all of the tenant’s obligations hereunder and under other Operative Documents. Any such guaranty must be a guaranty of payment and not merely of collection, must provide that LRC waives to the extent permitted by Applicable Law all defenses otherwise available to guarantors or sureties, and must otherwise be in a form satisfactory to BNPPLC.
     (C)  Consent Not a Waiver . No consent by BNPPLC to a sale, assignment, transfer,
 
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mortgage, pledge or hypothecation of this Lease or LRC’s interest hereunder, and no assignment or subletting of the Property or any part thereof in accordance with this Lease or otherwise with BNPPLC’s consent, will release LRC from liability hereunder; and any such consent will apply only to the specific transaction thereby authorized and will not relieve LRC from any requirement of obtaining the prior consent of BNPPLC to any further sale, assignment, transfer, mortgage, pledge or hypothecation of this Lease or any interest of LRC hereunder.
12 Assignment by BNPPLC .
     (A)  Restrictions on Transfers . Except by a Permitted Transfer, BNPPLC will not assign, transfer, mortgage, pledge, encumber or hypothecate this Lease or the other Operative Documents or any interest of BNPPLC in and to the Property during the Term without the prior consent of LRC, which consent LRC may withhold in its sole discretion.
     (B)  Effect of Permitted Transfer or other Assignment by BNPPLC . If by a Permitted Transfer BNPPLC sells or otherwise transfers the Property and assigns to the transferee all of BNPPLC’s rights under this Lease and under the other Operative Documents, and if the transferee expressly assumes all of BNPPLC’s obligations under this Lease and under the other Operative Documents, then BNPPLC will thereby be released from any obligations arising after such assumption under this Lease or under the other Operative Documents, and LRC must look solely to each successor in interest of BNPPLC for performance of such obligations.
13 BNPPLC’s Right to Enter and to Perform for LRC .
     (A)  Right to Enter . BNPPLC and BNPPLC’s representatives may enter the Property for the purpose of making inspections or performing any work BNPPLC is authorized to undertake by the next subparagraph or for the purpose of confirming whether LRC has complied with the requirements of this Lease or the other Operative Documents.
     (B)  Performance for LRC . If LRC fails to perform any act or to take any action required of it by this Lease or the Closing Certificate, or to pay any money which LRC is required by this Lease or the Closing Certificate to pay, then in addition to any other remedies specified herein or otherwise available, BNPPLC may, perform or cause to be performed such act or take such action or pay such money. Any expenses so incurred by BNPPLC, and any money so paid by BNPPLC, will be a demand obligation owing by LRC to BNPPLC. Further, upon making such payment, BNPPLC will be subrogated to all of the rights of the person, corporation or body politic receiving such payment. But nothing herein will imply any duty upon the part of BNPPLC to do any work which under any provision of this Lease LRC may be required to perform, and the performance thereof by BNPPLC will not constitute a waiver of LRC’s default. BNPPLC may during the progress of any such work by BNPPLC keep and store upon the Property all necessary materials, tools, and equipment. BNPPLC will not in any event
 
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be liable for inconvenience, annoyance, disturbance, loss of business, or other damage to LRC or the subtenants or invitees of LRC by reason of the performance of any such work, or on account of bringing materials, supplies and equipment into or through the Property during the course of such work, and the obligations of LRC under this Lease will not thereby be excused in any manner.
14 Remedies .
     (A)  Traditional Lease Remedies . At any time after an Event of Default, BNPPLC will be entitled at BNPPLC’s option (and without limiting BNPPLC in the exercise of any other right or remedy BNPPLC may have, and without any further demand or notice except as expressly described in this subparagraph 14(A)), to exercise any one or more of the following remedies:
     (1) By notice to LRC, BNPPLC may terminate LRC’s right to possession of the Property. However, only a notice clearly and unequivocally confirming that BNPPLC has elected to terminate LRC’s right of possession will be effective for purposes of this provision.
     (2) Upon termination of LRC’s right to possession as provided in the immediately preceding subsection (1) and without further demand or notice, BNPPLC may re-enter the Property in any manner not prohibited by Applicable Laws and take possession of all improvements, additions, alterations, equipment and fixtures thereon and remove any persons in possession thereof. Any personal property on the Land may be removed and stored in a warehouse or elsewhere, and in such event the cost of any such removal and storage will be at the expense and risk of and for the account of LRC.
     (3) Upon termination of LRC’s right to possession as provided in the immediately preceding subsection (1), this Lease will terminate and BNPPLC may recover from LRC damages which include the following:
     (a) the worth at the time of award of the unpaid Rent which had been earned at the time of termination;
     (b) costs and expenses actually incurred by BNPPLC to repair damage to the Property that LRC was obligated to (but failed to) repair prior to the termination;
     (c) the sum of the following (“ Lease Termination Damages ”):
     1) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid Rent which would have been earned after termination until the time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that LRC proves
 
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could have been reasonably avoided;
     2) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid Rent for the balance of the scheduled Term after the time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that LRC proves could be reasonably avoided;
     3) any other amount necessary to compensate BNPPLC for all the detriment proximately caused by the early termination of this Lease or which in the ordinary course of things would be likely to result therefrom, including the costs and expenses of preparing and altering the Property for reletting and all other costs and expenses of reletting (including Attorneys’ Fees, advertising costs and brokers’ commissions), and
     (d) such other amounts in addition to or in lieu of the foregoing as may be permitted from time to time by applicable California law.
The “ worth at the time of award ” of the amounts referred to in subparagraph 14(A)(3)(a) and subparagraph 14(A)(3)(c)1) will be computed by allowing interest at the Default Rate. The “ worth at the time of award ” of the amount referred to in subparagraph 14(A)(3)(c)2) will be computed by discounting such amount at the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco at the time of award plus one percent (1%).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the total Lease Termination Damages which BNPPLC may recover from LRC will be limited in amount to the extent required, if any, to prevent the sum of recoverable Lease Termination Damages, plus any Supplemental Payment that BNPPLC has received or remains entitled to recover pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, from being more than the Maximum Remarketing Obligation; provided, however , if a Supplemental Payment is owed to BNPPLC according to the Purchase Agreement, but LRC fails to pay it, this limitation upon BNPPLC’s right to recover Lease Termination Damages will be of no effect. For purposes of this provision, “Maximum Remarketing Obligation” is intended to mean the sum of the Maximum Remarketing Obligation (Improvements) and the Maximum Remarketing Obligation (Land) (both as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and is intended to be computed as of the date any award of Lease Termination Damages to BNPPLC as if such date was the Designated Sale Date.
     (4) Even after a breach of this Lease or abandonment of the Property by LRC, BNPPLC may continue this Lease in force and recover Rent as it becomes due. Accordingly, despite any breach or abandonment by LRC, this Lease will continue in
 
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effect for so long as BNPPLC does not terminate LRC’s right to possession, and BNPPLC may enforce all of BNPPLC’s rights and remedies under this Lease, including the right to recover the Rent as it becomes due under this Lease. LRC’s right to possession will not be deemed to have been terminated by BNPPLC except pursuant to subparagraph 14(A)(1) hereof. The following will not constitute a termination of LRC’s right to possession:
     (a) acts of maintenance or preservation or efforts to relet the Property;
     (b) the appointment of a receiver upon the initiative of BNPPLC to protect BNPPLC’s interest under this Lease; or
     (c) reasonable withholding of consent to an assignment or subletting, or terminating a subletting or assignment by LRC.
     (B)  Foreclosure Remedies . At any time after an Event of Default, BNPPLC may pursue remedies described in Exhibit B , regardless of whether the Event of Default is continuing, if LRC has not already purchased the Property or caused an Applicable Purchaser to purchase the Property pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, (i) BNPPLC will have the power and authority, to the extent provided by law, after proper notice and lapse of such time as may be required by law, to sell or arrange for a nonjudicial sale to foreclose the deed of trust with power of sale, lien and security interest granted in Exhibit B (the “ Deed of Trust ”) for the recovery of the Lease Balance and any other amounts owed by LRC under the Operative Documents, and (ii) BNPPLC, in lieu of or in addition to exercising any power of sale granted in Exhibit B , may proceed by a suit or suits in equity or at law, whether for a judicial foreclosure or sale of the Property, or against LRC for the Lease Balance and any other amounts owed by LRC under the Operative Documents, or for the specific performance of any covenant or agreement herein contained or in aid of the execution of any power herein granted, or for the appointment of a receiver pending any foreclosure or sale of the Property, or for the enforcement of any other appropriate legal or equitable remedy.
     (C)  Enforceability . This Paragraph 14 will be enforceable to the maximum extent not prohibited by Applicable Laws, and the unenforceability of any provision in this Paragraph will not render any other provision unenforceable.
     (D)  Remedies Cumulative . No right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to BNPPLC is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and each and every such right and remedy will be cumulative and in addition to any other right or remedy given to BNPPLC under this Lease or other Operative Documents or now or hereafter existing in favor of BNPPLC under Applicable Laws, except as otherwise expressly provided in the last provision of subparagraph 14(A)(3) above. In addition to other remedies provided in this Lease, BNPPLC will be entitled, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law or in equity, to injunctive relief in
 
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case of the violation, or attempted or threatened violation, of any of the covenants, agreements, conditions or provisions of this Lease, or to a decree compelling performance of any of the other covenants, agreements, conditions or provisions of this Lease to be performed by LRC, or to any other remedy allowed to BNPPLC at law or in equity. Nothing contained in this Lease will limit or prejudice the right of BNPPLC to prove for and obtain in proceedings for bankruptcy or insolvency of LRC by reason of the termination of this Lease, an amount equal to the maximum allowed by any statute or rule of law in effect at the time when, and governing the proceedings in which, the damages are to be proved, whether or not the amount be greater, equal to, or less than the amount of the loss or damages referred to above. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing contained herein will modify, limit or impair any of the rights and remedies of BNPPLC under the Purchase Agreement. However, to prevent a double recovery, BNPPLC acknowledges that BNPPLC’s right to recover Lease Termination Damages may be limited by the last provision of subparagraph 14(A)(3) above in the event BNPPLC collects or remains entitled to collect a Supplemental Payment as provided in the Purchase Agreement.
15 Default by BNPPLC . If BNPPLC should default in the performance of any of its obligations under this Lease, BNPPLC will have the time reasonably required, but in no event less than thirty days, to cure such default after receipt of notice from LRC specifying such default and specifying what action LRC believes is necessary to cure the default. BNPPLC’s failure to cure any such default within such time permitted for cure may render BNPPLC liable to LRC for any monetary damages proximately caused thereby, but as more specifically provided in subparagraph 4(B) above, no such default will entitle LRC to terminate this Lease or excuse LRC from its obligation to pay Rent.
16 Quiet Enjoyment . Provided LRC pays Base Rent and all Additional Rent payable hereunder as and when due and payable and keeps and fulfills all of the terms, covenants, agreements and conditions to be performed by LRC, BNPPLC will not during the Term disturb LRC’s peaceable and quiet enjoyment of the Property; however, such enjoyment will be subject to the terms and conditions of this Lease, to Permitted Encumbrances and to any other claims not constituting Liens Removable by BNPPLC. Any breach by BNPPLC of this Paragraph will render BNPPLC liable to LRC for any monetary damages proximately caused thereby, but as more specifically provided in subparagraph 4(B) above, no such breach will entitle LRC to terminate this Lease or excuse LRC from its obligation to pay Rent.
17 Surrender Upon Termination . Unless LRC or an Applicable Purchaser is purchasing or has purchased BNPPLC’s entire interest in the Property pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, LRC must, upon the termination of LRC’s right to occupancy or expiration of the Term, surrender to BNPPLC the Property, including Improvements constructed by LRC and fixtures and furnishings included in the Property, free of all deferred maintenance, Hazardous Substances (including Permitted Hazardous Substances) and tenancies and with all Improvements in substantially the same condition as of the date the same were initially
 
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completed. Any movable furniture or movable personal property belonging to LRC or any party claiming under LRC, if not removed at the time of such termination and if BNPPLC so elects, will be deemed abandoned and become the property of BNPPLC without any payment or offset therefor. If BNPPLC does not so elect, BNPPLC may remove such property from the Property and store it at LRC’s risk and expense. LRC must bear the expense of repairing any damage to the Property caused by such removal by BNPPLC or LRC.
18 Holding Over by LRC . Should LRC not purchase BNPPLC’s right, title and interest in the Property as provided in the Purchase Agreement, but nonetheless continue to hold the Property after the termination of this Lease without objection by BNPPLC, whether such termination occurs by lapse of time or otherwise, such holding over will constitute and be construed as a tenancy from day to day only on and subject to all of the terms, provisions, covenants and agreements on the part of LRC hereunder. No payments of money by LRC to BNPPLC after the termination of this Lease will reinstate, continue or extend the Term of this Lease and no extension of this Lease after the termination thereof will be valid unless and until the same is reduced to writing and signed by both BNPPLC and LRC.
19 Proprietary Information and Confidentiality .
     (A)  Proprietary Information . LRC will have no obligation to provide proprietary information (as defined in the next sentence) to BNPPLC, except and to the extent (1) expressly required by other terms and conditions of the Operative Documents, or (2) requested by BNPPLC in connection with any inspection of the Property pursuant to the various provisions hereof and, in BNPPLC’s reasonable determination, required to allow BNPPLC to accomplish the purposes of such inspection. (Before LRC delivers any such proprietary information in connection with any inspection of the Property, LRC may require that BNPPLC confirm and ratify the confidentiality agreements covering such proprietary information set forth herein.) For purposes of this Lease and the other Operative Documents, “ proprietary information ” means LRC’s intellectual property, trade secrets and other confidential information of value to LRC (including, among other things, information about LRC’s manufacturing processes, products, marketing and corporate strategies) that (1) is received by any representative of BNPPLC at the time of any on-site visit to the Property or (2) otherwise delivered to BNPPLC by or on behalf of LRC and labeled “proprietary” or “confidential” or by some other similar designation to identify it as information which LRC considers to be proprietary or confidential.
     (B)  Confidentiality . BNPPLC will endeavor in good faith to use reasonable precautions to keep confidential any proprietary information that BNPPLC may receive from LRC or otherwise discover with respect to LRC or LRC’s business in connection with the administration of this Lease or any investigation by BNPPLC hereunder. This provision will not, however, render BNPPLC liable for any disclosures of proprietary information made by it or its employees or representatives, unless the disclosure is intentional and made for no reason
 
Lease Agreement (Fremont/Building #4) — Page 34

 


 
other than to damage LRC’s business. Also, this provision will not apply to disclosures: (i) specifically and previously authorized in writing by LRC; (ii) to any assignee of BNPPLC as to any interest in the Property so long as such assignee has agreed in writing to use its reasonable efforts to keep such information confidential in accordance with the terms of this paragraph; (iii) to legal counsel, accountants, auditors, environmental consultants and other professional advisors to BNPPLC so long as BNPPLC informs such persons in writing (if practicable) of the confidential nature of such information and directs them to treat such information confidentially; (iv) to regulatory officials having jurisdiction over BNPPLC or BNPPLC’s Parent (although the disclosing party will request confidential treatment of the disclosed information, if practicable); (v) as required by legal process (although the disclosing party will request confidential treatment of the disclosed information, if practicable); (vi) of information which has previously become publicly available through the actions or inactions of a person other than BNPPLC not, to BNPPLC’s knowledge, in breach of

 
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