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LEASE AGREEMENT

Lease Agreement

LEASE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: WORLD (DE) QRS 15-65, INC | WORLD AIRWAYS, INC You are currently viewing:
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WORLD (DE) QRS 15-65, INC | WORLD AIRWAYS, INC

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Title: LEASE AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Georgia     Date: 5/14/2004
Industry: Air Courier     Law Firm: With copy to: Reed Smith LLP     Sector: Transportation

LEASE AGREEMENT, Parties: world (de) qrs 15-65  inc , world airways  inc
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                                                                    EXHIBIT 99.1

 

                                 LEASE AGREEMENT

 

                                 by and between

 

                           WORLD (DE) QRS 15-65, INC.,

 

                              a Delaware corporation,

 

                                  as LANDLORD,

 

                                       and

 

                              WORLD AIRWAYS, INC.,

                             a Delaware corporation,

 

                                     as TENANT

 

                            Premises: 101 World Drive

                                      Peachtree City, GA

 

                           Dated as of: March 26, 2004

 

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                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

<TABLE>

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<S>                                                                                               <C>

1.        Demise of Premises..............................................................          1

 

2.        Certain Definitions.............................................................          1

 

3.        Title and Condition. ...........................................................          7

 

4.        Use of Leased Premises; Quiet Enjoyment.........................................          8

 

5.        Term............................................................................          8

 

6.        Basic Rent......................................................................          9

 

7.        Additional Rent.................................................................           9

 

8.        Net Lease; Non-Terminability....................................................         11

 

9.        Payment of Impositions..........................................................         11

 

10.       Compliance with Laws and Easement Agreements, Environmental Matters.............         12

 

11.       Liens; Recording................................................................         14

 

12.       Maintenance and Repair..........................................................         14

 

13.       Alterations and Improvements....................................................         15

 

14.       Permitted Contests..............................................................         16

 

15.       Indemnification.................................................................         16

 

16.       Insurance.......................................................................         17

 

17.       Casualty and Condemnation.......................................................         19

 

18.        Termination Events..............................................................         20

 

19.       Intentionally Deleted...........................................................         21

 

20.       Procedures Upon Purchase........................................................         22

 

21.       Assignment and Subletting, Prohibition Against Leasehold Financing..............         23

 

22.       Events of Default...............................................................         25

 

23.       Remedies and Damages upon Default...............................................         27

 

24.       Notices.........................................................................         29

 

25.       Estoppel Certificate............................................................         30

 

26.       Surrender.......................................................................         30

 

27.       No Merger of Title..............................................................         30

 

28.       Books and Records...............................................................         30

 

29.       Determination of Value..........................................................         32

 

30.       Non-Recourse....................................................................         33

 

31.       Financing.......................................................................         34

 

32.       Subordination, Non-Disturbance and Attornment...................................         34

</TABLE>

 

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<S>                                                                                               <C>

33.       Tax Treatment; Reporting........................................................         34

 

34.       Financing the Exchange Premises.................................................         35

 

35.       Security Deposit................................................................         36

 

36.       Option to Purchase..............................................................         37

 

37.       Authority.......................................................................         38

 

38.       Non-Foreign Person..............................................................         38

 

39.       Brokers.........................................................................         38

 

40.       Miscellaneous...................................................................         38

 

41.       Satellites......................................................................         47

 

42.       Signs...........................................................................         50

</TABLE>

 

EXHIBITS

 

         Exhibit "A"    - Premises

         Exhibit "B"    - Machinery and Equipment

         Exhibit "C"    - Schedule of Permitted Encumbrances

         Exhibit "D"    - Rent Schedule

         Exhibit "E"    - Tenant Estoppel Certificate

         Exhibit "F"    - Sample Calculation for Increase of Annual Basic Rent

         Exhibit "G"    - Subordination, Non-disturbance and Attornment Agreement

         Exhibit "H"    - U.S. Patriot Act Certification

 

                                      -ii-

 

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                  LEASE AGREEMENT, made as of this 26th day of March, 2004,

between WORLD (DE) QRS 15-65, INC., a Delaware corporation ("Landlord"), with an

address c/o W.P. Carey & Co. LLC, 50 Rockefeller Plaza, 2nd Floor, New York, New

York 10020, and WORLD AIRWAYS, INC., a Delaware corporation ("Tenant"), with an

address at 101 World Drive, Peachtree City, Georgia 30269.

 

                  In consideration of the rents and provisions herein stipulated

to be paid and performed, Landlord and Tenant hereby covenant and agree as

follows:

 

                  1. Demise of Premises. Landlord hereby demises and lets to

Tenant, and Tenant hereby takes and leases from Landlord, for the term and upon

the provisions hereinafter specified, the following described property

(collectively, the "Leased Premises"): (a) the land described in Exhibit "A"

attached hereto together with the Appurtenances (collectively, the "Land"); (b)

the building containing approximately 57,500 square feet, structures and other

improvements now or hereafter constructed on the Land (collectively, the

"Improvements"); and (c) the fixtures, machinery, equipment and other property

described in Exhibit "B" hereto (collectively, the "Equipment").

 

                  2. Certain Definitions.

 

                           "Acquisition Cost" shall mean $8,865,357.79.

 

                           "Additional Rent" shall mean Additional Rent as

defined in Paragraph 7.

 

                           "Alterations" shall mean all changes, additions,

improvements or repairs to, all alterations, reconstructions, restorations,

renewals, replacements or removals of and all substitutions or replacements for

any of the Improvements or Equipment, both interior and exterior, structural and

non-structural, and ordinary and extraordinary.

 

                           "Annual Operating Costs" shall mean Annual Operating

Costs as defined in Paragraph 7(a)(v).

 

                           "Appurtenances" shall mean all tenements,

hereditaments, easements, rights-of-way, rights, privileges in and to the Land,

including (a) easements over other lands granted by any Easement Agreement and

(b) any sidewalks, driveways, curbs, streets, ways, alleys, vaults, gores or

strips of land adjoining the Land.

 

                           "Asset Transfer" shall mean Asset Transfer as defined

in Paragraph 21(h).

 

                           "Assignment" shall mean any assignment of rents and

leases from Landlord to a Lender which (a) encumbers any of the Leased Premises

and (b) secures Landlord's obligation to repay a Loan, as the same may be

amended, supplemented or modified from time to time.

 

                            "Basic Rent" shall mean Basic Rent as defined in

Paragraph 6.

 

                           "Basic Rent Payment Date" shall mean Basic Rent

Payment Date as defined in Paragraph 6.

 

                           "Casualty" shall mean any damage to or destruction of

or which affects the Leased Premises or which arises from the Leased Premises.

 

                                        1

<PAGE>

 

                           "Commencement Date" shall mean Commencement Date as

defined in Paragraph 5.

 

                            "Condemnation" shall mean a Taking.

 

                           "Condemnation Notice" shall mean notice or knowledge

of the institution of or intention to institute any proceeding for Condemnation.

 

                           "Costs" of a Person or associated with a specified

transaction shall mean all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by such Person

or associated with such transaction, including without limitation, attorneys'

fees and expenses, court costs, brokerage fees, escrow fees, title insurance

premiums, mortgage commitment fees, mortgage points, recording fees and transfer

taxes, as the circumstances require.

 

                           "CPI" shall mean CPI as defined in Exhibit "D"

hereto.

 

                           "Default Rate" shall mean the Default Rate as defined

in Paragraph 7(a)(iv).

 

                           "Easement Agreement" shall mean any conditions,

covenants, restrictions, easements, declarations, licenses and other agreements

listed as Permitted Encumbrances or as may hereafter affect the Leased Premises.

 

                           "Environmental Law" shall mean (a) whenever enacted

or promulgated, any applicable federal, state and local law, statute, ordinance,

rule, regulation, license, permit, authorization, approval, consent, court

order, judgment, decree, injunction, code, requirement or agreement with any

governmental entity, (i) relating to pollution (or the cleanup thereof), or the

protection of air, water vapor, surface water, groundwater, drinking water

supply, land (including land surface or subsurface), plant, aquatic and animal

life from injury caused by a Hazardous Substance or (ii) concerning exposure to,

or the use, containment, storage, recycling, reclamation, reuse, treatment,

generation, discharge, transportation, processing, handling, labeling,

production, disposal or remediation of Hazardous Substances, Hazardous

Conditions or Hazardous Activities, in each case as amended and as now or

hereafter in effect, and (b) any common law or equitable doctrine (including,

without limitation, injunctive relief and tort doctrines such as negligence,

nuisance, trespass and strict liability) that may impose liability or

obligations for injuries or damages due to or threatened as a result of the

presence of, exposure to, or ingestion of, any Hazardous Substance. The term

Environmental Law includes, without limitation, the federal Comprehensive

Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, the Superfund

Amendments and Reauthorization Act, the federal Water Pollution Control Act, the

federal Clean Air Act, the federal Clean Water Act, the federal Resources

Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (including the Hazardous and Solid Waste

Amendments to RCRA), the federal Solid Waste Disposal Act, the federal Toxic

Substance Control Act, the federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act,

the federal Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, the federal National

Environmental Policy Act and the federal Hazardous Materials Transportation Act,

each as amended and as now or hereafter in effect and any similar state or local

Law.

 

                           "Environmental Violation" shall mean (a) any direct

or indirect discharge, disposal, spillage, emission, escape, pumping, pouring,

injection, leaching, release, seepage, filtration or transporting of any

Hazardous Substance at, upon, under, onto or within the Leased Premises, or from

the Leased Premises to the environment, in violation of any Environmental Law or

in excess of any reportable quantity established under any Environmental Law or

which could result in any liability to Landlord, Tenant or Lender, any Federal,

state or local government or any other Person for the costs of any removal or

remedial action or natural resources damage

 

                                       -2-

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or for bodily injury or property damage, (b) any deposit, storage, dumping,

placement or use of any Hazardous Substance at, upon, under or within the Leased

Premises in violation of any Environmental Law or in excess of any reportable

quantity established under any Environmental Law or which could result in any

liability to any Federal, state or local government or to any other Person for

the costs of any removal or remedial action or natural resources damage or for

bodily injury or property damage, (c) the abandonment or discarding of any

barrels, containers or other receptacles containing any Hazardous Substances in

violation of any Environmental Laws, (d) any activity, occurrence or condition

which could result in any liability, cost or expense to Landlord or Lender or

any other owner or occupier of the Leased Premises, or which could result in a

creation of a lien on the Leased Premises under any Environmental Law, or (e)

any violation of or noncompliance with any Environmental Law.

 

                           "Equipment" shall mean the Equipment as defined in

Paragraph 1.

 

                           "Event of Default" shall mean an Event of Default as

defined in Paragraph 22(a).

 

                           "Exchange" shall mean the Exchange as defined in

Paragraph 34.

 

                           "Exchange Cost" shall mean the Exchange Cost as

defined in Paragraph 34.

 

                           "Exchange Date" shall mean the Exchange Date as

defined in Paragraph 34.

 

                            "Exchange Offer" shall mean the Exchange Offer as

defined in Paragraph 34.

 

                           "Exchange Premises" shall mean the Exchange Premises

as defined in Paragraph 34.

 

                           "Fair Market Rental Value" shall mean the fair market

rental value of the Leased Premises for the relevant Renewal Term determined in

accordance with the procedure specified in Paragraph 29.

 

                           "Fair Market Value Date" shall mean the date when the

Fair Market Rental Value is determined in accordance with Paragraph 29.

 

                           "Federal Funds" shall mean federal or other

immediately available funds which at the time of payment are legal tender for

the payment of public and private debts in the United States of America.

 

                           "Generator" shall mean the 1,400-gallon diesel fuel,

500 kilowatt generator system manufactured by Generic Power Systems, together

with all circuits, wires, concrete pads, transformers, and similar removable

fixtures necessary for operation of said generator system.

 

                           "Hazardous Activity" means any activity, process,

procedure or undertaking which directly or indirectly (a) procures, generates or

creates any Hazardous Substance; (b) causes or results in (or threatens to cause

or result in) the release, seepage, spill, leak, flow, discharge or emission of

any Hazardous Substance into the environment (including the air, ground water,

watercourses or water systems), (c) involves the containment or storage of any

Hazardous Substance; or (d) would cause the Leased Premises or any portion

thereof to

 

                                      -3-

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become a hazardous waste treatment, recycling, reclamation, processing, storage

or disposal facility within the meaning of any Environmental Law.

 

                           "Hazardous Condition" means any condition which would

support any claim or liability under any Environmental Law, including the

presence of underground storage tanks.

 

                           "Hazardous Substance" means (i) any substance,

material, product, petroleum, petroleum product, derivative, compound or

mixture, mineral (including asbestos), chemical, gas, medical waste, or other

pollutant, in each case whether naturally occurring, man-made or the by-product

of any process, that is toxic, harmful or hazardous or acutely hazardous to the

environment or public health or safety or (ii) any substance supporting a claim

under any Environmental Law, whether or not defined as hazardous as such under

any Environmental Law. Hazardous Substances include, without limitation, any

toxic or hazardous waste, pollutant, contaminant, industrial waste, petroleum or

petroleum-derived substances or waste, radon, radioactive materials, asbestos,

asbestos containing materials, microbial matter (including but not limited to

mold, mildew and other fungi or bacterial matter which reproduces through the

release of spores or the splitting of cells), urea formaldehyde foam insulation,

lead and polychlorinated biphenyls.

 

                           "Impositions" shall mean the Impositions as defined

in Paragraph 9(a).

 

                           "Improvements" shall mean the Improvements as defined

in Paragraph 1.

 

                            "Indemnitee" shall mean an Indemnitee as defined in

Paragraph 15.

 

                           "Insurance Requirements" shall mean the requirements

of all insurance policies required to be maintained in accordance with this

Lease.

 

                            "Land" shall mean the Land as defined in Paragraph 1.

 

                           "Law" shall mean any constitution, statute, rule of

law, code, ordinance, order, judgment, decree, injunction, rule, regulation,

policy, requirement or administrative or judicial determination, even if

unforeseen or extraordinary, of every duly constituted governmental authority,

court or agency, now or hereafter enacted or in effect.

 

                           "Lease" shall mean this Lease Agreement.

 

                            "Lease Year" shall mean, with respect to the first

Lease Year, the period commencing on the Commencement Date and ending at

midnight on the last day of the twelfth (12th) full consecutive calendar month

following the month in which the Commencement Date occurred, and each succeeding

twelve (12) month period during the Term.

 

                           "Leased Premises" shall mean the Leased Premises as

defined in Paragraph 1.

 

                           "Legal Requirements" shall mean the requirements of

all present and future Laws (including but not limited to Environmental Laws and

Laws relating to accessibility to, usability by, and discrimination against,

disabled individuals) and all covenants, restrictions and conditions now or

hereafter of record which may be applicable to Tenant or to any of the Leased

Premises, or to the use, manner of use, occupancy, possession, operation,

maintenance, alteration, repair or restoration of any of the Leased Premises,

even if compliance therewith necessitates structural changes or improvements or

results in interference with the use or

 

                                      -4-

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enjoyment of any of the Leased Premises or requires Tenant to carry insurance

other than as required by this Lease.

 

                            "Lender" shall mean any Person (and its respective

successors and assigns) which may, on or after the date hereof, make a Loan to

Landlord or be the holder of a Note.

 

                           "Letter of Credit" shall mean Letter of Credit as

defined in Paragraph 35.

 

                           "Loan" shall mean any loan made by one or more

Lenders to Landlord, which loan is secured by a Mortgage and an Assignment and

evidenced by a Note.

 

                           "Monetary Obligations" shall mean Rent and all other

sums payable by Tenant under this Lease to Landlord, to any third party on

behalf of Landlord or to any Indemnitee.

 

                           "Moody's" shall mean Moody's Investor Services, Inc.

 

                            "Mortgage" shall mean any mortgage or deed of trust

from Landlord to a Lender which (a) encumbers any of the Leased Premises and (b)

secures Landlord's obligation to repay a Loan, as the same may be amended,

supplemented or modified.

 

                            "Net Award" shall mean (a) the entire award payable

to Landlord or Lender by reason of a Condemnation whether pursuant to a judgment

or by agreement or otherwise, or (b) the entire proceeds of any insurance

required under clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of Paragraph 16(a), less any

expenses incurred by Landlord and Lender in collecting such award or proceeds.

 

                           "Note" shall mean any promissory note evidencing

Landlord's obligation to repay a Loan, as the same may be amended, supplemented

or modified.

 

                           "Offer Amount" shall mean the sum of the Acquisition

Cost and the applicable Prepayment Premium which Landlord will be required to

pay in prepaying any Loan with the proceeds of the Offer Amount.

 

                           "Option Exercise Notice" shall mean the Option

Exercise Notice as defined in Paragraph 36.

 

                           "Partial Casualty" shall mean any Casualty which does

not constitute a Termination Event.

 

                            "Partial Condemnation" shall mean any Condemnation

which does not constitute a Termination Event.

 

                           "Permitted Encumbrances" shall mean those covenants,

restrictions, reservations, liens, conditions and easements and other

encumbrances, other than any Mortgage or Assignment, listed on Exhibit "C"

hereto (but such listing shall not be deemed to revive any such encumbrances

that have expired or terminated or are otherwise invalid or unenforceable).

 

                            "Person" shall mean an individual, partnership,

association, corporation or other entity.

 

                           "Prepayment Premium" shall mean any payment required

to be made by Landlord to a Lender under a Note or any other document evidencing

or securing a Loan (other

 

                                      -5-

<PAGE>

 

than payments of principal and/or interest which Landlord is required to make

under a Note or a Mortgage) solely by reason of any prepayment or defeasance by

Landlord of any principal due under a Note or Mortgage, and which may without

limitation take the form of (a) a "make whole" or yield maintenance clause

requiring a prepayment premium or (b) a defeasance payment (such defeasance

payment to be an amount equal to the positive difference between (i) the total

amount required to defease a Loan and (ii) the outstanding principal balance of

the Loan as of the date of such defeasance plus reasonable Costs of Landlord and

Lender.

 

                           "Present Value" of any amount shall mean such amount

discounted by a rate per annum which is the lower of (a) the Prime Rate at the

time such present value is determined or (b) six percent (6%) per annum.

 

                           "Prime Rate" shall mean the annual interest rate as

published, from time to time, in The Wall Street Journal as the "Prime Rate" in

its column entitled "Money Rate". The Prime Rate may not be the lowest rate of

interest charged by any "large U.S. money center commercial banks" and Landlord

makes no representations or warranties to that effect. In the event The Wall

Street Journal ceases publication or ceases to publish the "Prime Rate" as

described above, the Prime Rate shall be the average per annum discount rate

(the "Discount Rate") on ninety-one (91) day bills ("Treasury Bills") issued

from time to time by the United States Treasury at its most recent auction, plus

three hundred (300) basis points. If no such 91-day Treasury Bills are then

being issued, the Discount Rate shall be the discount rate on Treasury Bills

then being issued for the period of time closest to ninety-one (91) days.

 

                           "Relevant Date" shall mean the date on which Fair

Market Rental Value is determined in the event of any extension of this Lease

pursuant to Paragraph 5(b).

 

                           "Renewal Notice" shall mean Renewal Notice as defined

in Paragraph 5.

 

                           "Renewal Term" shall mean Renewal Term as defined in

Paragraph 5.

 

                           "Rent" shall mean, collectively, Basic Rent and

Additional Rent.

 

                           "Security Deposit" shall mean Security Deposit as

defined in Paragraph 35.

 

                           "Site Assessment" shall mean a Site Assessment as

defined in Paragraph 10(c).

 

                            "State" shall mean the State of Georgia.

 

                           "Surviving Obligations" shall mean any obligations of

Tenant under this Lease, actual or contingent, which arise on or prior to the

expiration or prior termination of this Lease or which survive such expiration

or termination by their own terms.

 

                           "Systems" shall mean those items of the Equipment

which are defined as Systems in Paragraph 12.

 

                           "Taking" shall mean (a) any taking or damaging of all

or a portion of any of the Leased Premises (i) in or by condemnation or other

eminent domain proceedings pursuant to any Law, general or special, or (ii) by

reason of any agreement with any condemnor in settlement of or under threat of

any such condemnation or other eminent domain proceeding, or (iii) by any other

means, or (b) any de facto condemnation. The Taking shall be considered to have

taken place as of the later of the date actual physical possession is taken by

the condemnor,

 

                                      -6-

<PAGE>

 

or the date on which the right to compensation and damages accrues under the law

applicable to the Leased Premises.

 

                           "Term" shall mean the Term as defined in Paragraph 5.

 

                           "Termination Date" shall mean Termination Date as

defined in Paragraph 18.

 

                           "Termination Event" shall mean a Termination Event as

defined in Paragraph 18.

 

                           "Termination Notice" shall mean Termination Notice as

defined in Paragraph 18(a).

 

                           "Transfer" shall mean Transfer as defined in

Paragraph 21(a)(i).

 

                           "UPS System" shall mean the uninterrupted power

source system, together with all circuits, wires, and similar removable fixtures

necessary for the operation of said power source system.

 

                           "Warranties" shall mean Warranties as defined in

Paragraph 3(d).

 

                           "Work" shall mean Work as defined in Paragraph 13(b).

 

                  3. Title and Condition.

 

                           (a) The Leased Premises are demised and let subject

to (i) the rights of any Persons in possession of the Leased Premises, (ii) the

existing state of title of any of the Leased Premises, including any Permitted

Encumbrances, (iii) any state of facts which an accurate survey or physical

inspection of the Leased Premises might show, (iv) all Legal Requirements,

including any existing violation of any thereof, and (v) the condition of the

Leased Premises as of the commencement of the Term, without representation or

warranty by Landlord, except as otherwise provided in Paragraph 3(d).

 

                           (b) Tenant acknowledges that, to the best of its

knowledge, the Leased Premises is in good condition and repair at the inception

of this Lease. LANDLORD LEASES AND WILL LEASE AND TENANT TAKES AND WILL TAKE THE

LEASED PREMISES AS IS. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED HEREIN, TENANT ACKNOWLEDGES

THAT LANDLORD (WHETHER ACTING AS LANDLORD HEREUNDER OR IN ANY OTHER CAPACITY)

HAS NOT MADE AND WILL NOT MAKE, NOR SHALL LANDLORD BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE, ANY

WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE

LEASED PREMISES, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION AS TO (i) ITS FITNESS,

DESIGN OR CONDITION FOR ANY PARTICULAR USE OR PURPOSE, (ii) THE QUALITY OF THE

MATERIAL OR WORKMANSHIP THEREIN, (iii) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY DEFECT, LATENT OR

PATENT, (iv) LANDLORD'S TITLE THERETO, (v) VALUE, (vi) COMPLIANCE WITH

SPECIFICATIONS, (vii) LOCATION, (viii) USE, (ix) CONDITION, (x) MERCHANTABILITY,

(xi) QUALITY, (xii) DESCRIPTION, (xiii) DURABILITY, (xiv) OPERATION OR (xv) THE

EXISTENCE OF ANY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, HAZARDOUS CONDITION OR HAZARDOUS ACTIVITY

. TENANT ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE LEASED PREMISES IS OF ITS SELECTION AND TO ITS

SPECIFICATIONS AND THAT THE LEASED PREMISES HAS BEEN INSPECTED BY TENANT AND IS

SATISFACTORY TO IT. THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH 3(b) HAVE BEEN NEGOTIATED,

AND ARE INTENDED TO BE A COMPLETE EXCLUSION

 

                                      -7-

<PAGE>

 

AND NEGATION OF ANY WARRANTIES BY LANDLORD, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO

ANY OF THE LEASED PREMISES, ARISING PURSUANT TO THE UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE OR

ANY OTHER LAW NOW OR HEREAFTER IN EFFECT OR ARISING OTHERWISE.

 

                           (c) Tenant acknowledges (i) that Tenant has only the

leasehold right of possession and use of the Leased Premises, as provided

herein, (ii) to the best of its knowledge the Improvements conform to all

material Legal Requirements and all Insurance Requirements, (iii) to the best of

its knowledge, all easements necessary or appropriate for the use or operation

of the Leased Premises have been obtained, (iv) all contractors and

subcontractors who have performed work on or supplied materials to the Leased

Premises on behalf of the Tenant have been fully paid, and all materials and

supplies related thereto have been fully paid for, (v) to the best of its

knowledge, the Improvements have been fully completed in all material respects

in a workmanlike manner of first class quality, and (vi) all Equipment necessary

or appropriate for the use or operation of the Leased Premises by Tenant has

been installed and is presently fully operative in all material respects.

 

                           (d) Based exclusively on that certain Seller's

Certificate dated on or about the date hereof executed by Air Eagle Properties,

LLC in favor of Landlord and without having undertaken any independent

investigation to determine the existence or absence of facts with respect to the

representations and warrants contained in such Seller's Certificate, Landlord

represents and warrants that the Improvements conform to all material Legal

Requirements and all Insurance Requirements and can be used for the purposes set

forth in Paragraph 4(a).

 

                  4. Use of Leased Premises; Quiet Enjoyment.

 

                           (a) The Leased Premises shall be used and occupied by

Tenant solely for general, executive and administrative office purposes,

including a 24-hour operations center (the "Operations Control Area") and

related functions, in accordance with, and as limited by, applicable Laws, and

for no other purpose whatsoever without the prior written consent of Landlord.

Tenant shall not use or occupy or permit any of the Leased Premises to be used

or occupied, nor do or permit anything to be done in or on any of the Leased

Premises, in a manner which would or might (i) violate any Law, Legal

Requirement or Permitted Encumbrance, (ii) make void or voidable or cause any

insurer to cancel any insurance required by this Lease, or make it difficult or

impossible to obtain any such insurance at commercially reasonable rates, (iii)

make void or voidable, cancel or cause to be cancelled or release any

warranties, guaranties, indemnities and similar rights (collectively,

"Warranties") which Landlord may have against any manufacturer, seller,

engineer, contractor or builder in respect of any of the Leased Premises, (iv)

cause structural injury to any of the Improvements or (v) constitute a public or

private nuisance or waste. Tenant shall not permit any objectionable odors or

noises to emanate from the Leased Premises. Tenant hereby agrees to defend,

indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from and against any and all Costs arising

out of or related to any breach of this Paragraph 4.

 

                           (b) Subject to the provisions hereof, so long as no

Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Tenant shall quietly hold,

occupy and enjoy the Leased Premises throughout the Term, without any hindrance,

ejection or molestation by Landlord, or anyone claiming by, through or under

Landlord, provided that Landlord or its agents may enter upon and examine any of

the Leased Premises at such reasonable times during business hours as Landlord

may select and upon reasonable notice to Tenant (except in the case of an

emergency, in which no notice shall be required) for the purpose of inspecting

the Leased Premises, verifying compliance or non-compliance by Tenant with its

obligations hereunder and the existence or non-existence of an Event of Default

or event which with the passage of time and/or notice would constitute an Event

of Default, showing the Leased Premises to prospective Lenders and

 

                                      -8-

<PAGE>

 

purchasers, making any repairs and taking such other action with respect to the

Leased Premises as is permitted by any provision hereof.

 

                           (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the

roof, exterior faces of all perimeter walls and the use of the air space above

the Improvements shall be reserved for Landlord's exclusive use and Tenant shall

have no right of access thereto, except as provided for in Paragraph 41 and

Paragraph 42.

 

                  5. Term.

 

                           (a) Subject to the provisions hereof, Tenant shall

have and hold the Leased Premises for an initial term (such term, as extended or

renewed in accordance with the provisions hereof, being called the "Term")

commencing on the date hereof (the "Commencement Date") and ending on the last

day of the one hundred eightieth (180th) full calendar month next following the

date hereof (the "Expiration Date").

 

                            (b) Provided that if, on or prior to the Expiration

Date or any other Renewal Date (as hereinafter defined) this Lease shall not

have been terminated pursuant to any provision hereof, then Tenant shall have

the right to extend the Term on the Expiration Date and on the tenth (10th)

anniversary of the Expiration Date (the Expiration Date and each such

anniversary being a referred to herein as a "Renewal Date") for an additional

period of ten (10) years (each such extension, a "Renewal Term"), upon written

notice to Landlord (any such notice, a "Renewal Notice") at least eighteen (18)

months prior to the next Renewal Date that Tenant is extending the Term of this

Lease as of the next Renewal Date. Any such extension of the Term shall be

subject to all of the provisions of this Lease, as the same may be amended,

supplemented or modified (except that Tenant shall not have the right to any

additional Renewal Terms). If Tenant does not provide the first Renewal Notice,

then the Term of this Lease shall expire on the Expiration Date, and if Tenant

has extended the Term for the first Renewal Term but does not provide a Renewal

Notice for the second Renewal Term, the Term shall expire, on the tenth (10th)

anniversary of the Expiration Date. In any event the Term shall expire on the

twentieth (20th) anniversary of the Expiration Date.

 

                           (c) If Tenant does not exercise its option to extend

or further extend the Term, or if an Event of Default exists, then Landlord

shall have the right during the remainder of the Term then in effect and, in any

event, Landlord shall have the right during the last year of the Term, to (i)

advertise the availability of the Leased Premises for sale or reletting and to

erect upon the Leased Premises signs indicating such availability and (ii) upon

not less than twenty-four (24) hours prior notice to Tenant, show the Leased

Premises to prospective purchasers or tenants or their agents at such reasonable

times during business hours as Landlord may select.

 

                            6. Basic Rent. Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as

annual rent for the Leased Premises during the Term, the amounts determined in

accordance with Exhibit "D" hereto ("Basic Rent"), payable quarterly in advance

for the next three (3) calendar months, commencing on the twenty-fifth day of

April, 2004, and thereafter on the same day of each July, October, January and

April during the Term which shall be payable as set forth in said Exhibit "D".

The date that each payment of Basic Rent is due is hereinafter referred to as a

"Basic Rent Payment Date". Each such payment of Basic Rent shall be made to

Landlord on each Basic Rent Payment Date in Federal Funds pursuant to wire

transfer instructions delivered to Tenant from time to time and/or to such one

or more other Persons, pursuant to wire transfer instructions delivered to

Tenant from time to time at such addresses and in such proportions as Landlord

may direct by fifteen (15) days' prior written notice to Tenant (in which event

Tenant shall give Landlord notice of each such payment concurrent with the

making thereof).

 

                                      -9-

<PAGE>

 

                  7. Additional Rent.

 

                           (a) Tenant shall pay and discharge, as additional

rent (collectively, "Additional Rent"):

 

                                    (i) except as otherwise specifically

provided herein, all costs and expenses of Tenant, Landlord and any other

Persons specifically referenced herein which are incurred in connection or

associated with (A) the use, non-use, occupancy, possession, operation,

condition, maintenance, alteration, repair or restoration of any of the Leased

Premises, including, without limitation, all Annual Operating Costs (as defined

herein) for each Lease Year, (B) the performance of any of Tenant's obligations

under this Lease, (C) any sale or other transfer of any of the Leased Premises

to Tenant by Landlord in connection with the Exchange, (D) the prosecution,

defense or settlement of any litigation involving or arising from any breach of

the terms of this Lease by Tenant, its sublessee, assignee or any Person

occupying the Leased Premises under or through Tenant, (E) the exercise or

enforcement by Landlord, its successors and assigns, of any of its rights under

this Lease, (F) any amendment to or modification or termination of this Lease

made at the request of Tenant, (G) Costs of Landlord's counsel and reasonable

internal Costs of Landlord incurred in connection with any act undertaken by

Landlord (or its counsel) at the request of Tenant, any act of Landlord

performed on behalf of Tenant or the review and monitoring of compliance by

Tenant with the terms of this Lease, including applicable Law (and Landlord

agrees to provide Tenant with fifteen (15) days prior written notice of its

estimated internal or counsel Costs in connection with this Paragraph 7(a)(i)

except that in the case of an emergency no notice shall be required), (H) all

costs and fees associated with the wire transfers of Rent payments, (I) an

administrative fee of $10,000 payable to Landlord in connection with any

Exchange, and (J) any other items specifically required to be paid by Tenant

under this Lease;

 

                                    (ii) after the date all or any portion of

any installment of Basic Rent is due and not paid by the applicable Basic Rent

Payment Date, an amount (the "Late Charge") equal to five percent (5%) of the

amount of such unpaid installment or portion thereof to reimburse Landlord for

its cost and inconvenience incurred as a result of Tenant's delinquency,

provided, however, that with respect to the first late payment of all or any

portion of any installment of Basic Rent in any Lease Year, the Late Charge

shall not be due and payable unless the Basic Rent has not been paid within five

(5) days following the due date thereof;

 

                                    (iii) a sum equal to any additional sums

(including any late charge in excess of the amount payable under clause (ii)

above for that portion of the Basic Rent paid to the Lender as scheduled

installments of principal and interest, default penalties, interest in excess of

amounts payable under clause (iv) below for that portion of the Basic Rent paid

to the Lender as scheduled installments of principal and interest, and fees of

Lender's counsel) which are payable by Landlord to any Lender under any Note by

reason of Tenant's late payment or non-payment of Basic Rent or by reason of the

occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default;

 

                                    (iv) interest at the rate (the "Default

Rate") of three percent (3%) over the Prime Rate per annum on the following sums

until paid in full: (A) all overdue installments of Basic Rent from the

respective due dates thereof, (B) all overdue amounts of Additional Rent

relating to obligations which Landlord shall have paid on behalf of Tenant, from

the date of payment thereof by Landlord, and (C) all other overdue amounts of

Additional Rent, from the date when any such amount becomes overdue; and

 

                                     (v) all Annual Operating Costs. As used

herein, Annual Operating Costs shall include all expenses incurred by Landlord

in connection with the operation (including, without limitation, supervision,

administration and management), maintenance,

 

                                      -10-

<PAGE>

 

servicing and/or repair of the Improvements and/or its appurtenances (including,

without limitation, any parking areas in or appurtenant to the Improvements)

and/or the Land, and shall include, by way of illustration but not limitation,

the following: all Impositions, all maintenance, repair, restoration and

replacement of the Improvements (including replacement parts and components

necessary to make any such maintenance, repair, restoration and/or replacements

to any of the Improvements and the Equipment), all rents, charges and expenses,

salaries, wages and employee benefits (including, without limitation, medical,

surgical and general welfare benefits, group life insurance, pension payments,

payroll taxes, workman's compensation insurance premiums and bond premiums) for

agents or employees of Landlord engaged in the full time operation, maintenance,

servicing or repair of the Improvements and/or the Land and/or its

appurtenances, license, permit and inspection fees and/or charges, repairs and

maintenance, utility and utility distribution charges, water and sewer charges,

charges for gas, oil and other fuels, charges for steam, premiums for any

casualty, liability, rental loss and/or other insurance obtained by Landlord or

on Landlord's behalf with respect to the Improvements and /or the Land, security

services, char and cleaning services, cleaning supplies, uniforms and dry

cleaning and laundering for employees who work at or for the Improvements,

window cleaning, snow removal, repair and maintenance of the sidewalks,

driveways, roadways (public and private) and grounds, including plantings and

ground cover and other improvements and replacements thereto, reasonable

accounting and legal fees, fees and expenses incurred by Landlord under any

service (including, without limitation, garbage and waste disposal (including

recycling costs), elevator service, and plumbing service) or management

contracts, the cost for telephone, telegraph, stationery, postage and other

materials and supplies used in the operation of the Improvements and/or the

Land, personal property taxes, advertising and promotion expenses, all sales

and/or excise taxes imposed on any of the services provided by Landlord, the

re-paving, seal coating or re-striping of any parking areas in or appurtenant to

the Improvements, and any other expenses or charges of any nature whatsoever,

whether or not herein mentioned, which shall be included in Annual Operating

Costs in accordance with generally accepted accounting and management principles

with respect to the operation of similar office buildings in Atlanta, Georgia.

Annual Operating Costs shall include a management fee equal to five percent (5%)

of the gross revenue from the Improvements. In determining the amount of Annual

Operating Costs for any Lease Year, if the Leased Premises are not fully

occupied by Tenant at any time during such Lease Year, then Annual Operating

Costs shall be computed by Landlord for such Lease Year to be an amount equal to

the likely Annual Operating Costs which would normally be expected to be

incurred had the Leased Premises been fully such occupied for Lease Year.

 

                           (b) In no event shall amounts payable under Paragraph

7(a)(ii), (iii) and (iv) or elsewhere in this Lease exceed the maximum amount

permitted by applicable Law.

 

                           (c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,

the following items shall not constitute Annual Operating Costs and shall not be

paid by Tenant under any circumstances:

 

                                    (i) interest and amortization of funds

borrowed by Landlord, whether secured or unsecured;

 

                                    (ii) Costs associated with the sale of any

interest in the Improvements, including, without limitation, advertising,

marketing and commissions;

 

                                    (iii) amounts paid to any partner,

shareholder, officer or director of Landlord, for salary or other compensation;

 

                                     (iv) accounting or legal fees which are not

related to the operation and maintenance of the Leased Premises;

 

                                      -11-

<PAGE>

 

                                    (v) Costs relating to maintaining Landlord's

existence, either as a corporation, partnership, or other entity, such as

trustee's fees, annual fees, partnership organization or administration

expenses, deed recordation expenses, legal and accounting fees (other than with

respect to the operation and maintenance of the Leased Premises);

 

                                    (vi) Costs relating to the negligence or

willful misconduct, as determined by a court of law, of Landlord;

 

                                    (vii) Costs incurred by Landlord for

trustee's fees, partnership or corporation organizational expenses and

accounting fees except accounting fees relating solely to the ownership and

operation of the Leased Premises;

 

                                    (viii) the cost of any item to the extent

such item is properly classified as a capital expenditure under generally

accepted accounting principles (except as provided in Paragraph 7(d) and

Paragraph 12(d)(ii));

 

                                    (ix) Costs of repairs, restoration or

replacements occasioned by (a) fire, windstorm or other Casualty of an insurable

nature (whether such destruction be total or partial) and paid by insurance

obtained by Landlord, and (b) the exercise by governmental authorities of the

right of eminent domain, whether such Taking be total or partial; or

 

                                    (x) depreciation of the Improvements or any

equipment, machinery, fixtures or improvements therein.

 

                           (d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,

if any capital improvement is made either (i) in compliance with any Legal

Requirements, or (ii) for the purpose of saving or reducing Annual Operating

Costs (as, for example, a labor-saving improvement), then the cost of such

improvement shall be included in Annual Operating Costs for the Lease Year in

which such improvement was made; provided, however, to the extent the cost of

such improvement is required to be capitalized for federal income tax purposes,

such cost shall be amortized over the shortest useful life of such improvement

permitted pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the

annual amortization, together with interest thereon, at the then "base" rate

being charged by Citibank, N.A. or its successor, of such improvement shall be

deemed within the definition of Annual Operating Costs in each Lease Year during

which such cost of the improvement is amortized.

 

                           (e) Landlord shall furnish to Tenant, within one

hundred fifty (150) days after the conclusion of each Lease Year, a statement

(each an "Annual Statement") in reasonable detail showing the actual Annual

Operating Costs for each Lease Year. Tenant shall, together with the next

occurring installment of Basic Rent, pay to Landlord the Annual Operating Costs

for the Lease Year covered by such Annual Statement.

 

                           (f) Commencing on the twenty-fifth (25) day of April,

2004, Tenant shall pay to Landlord quarterly during each Lease Year, as

Additional Rent, without notice or demand therefor and without any deduction,

abatement or setoff whatsoever, an amount equal to one-quarter (1/4) of Annual

Operating Costs for such Lease Year as reasonably estimated by Landlord in

writing (each an "Estimation Statement"). In the event the Estimation Statement

is not given prior to the beginning of any Lease Year, Tenant shall continue to

pay during the next ensuing Lease Year on the basis of the amount of Annual

Operating Costs payable during the Lease Year just ended until the quarter after

the Estimation Statement is delivered to Tenant.

 

                           (g) In the event Annual Operating Costs in the

Estimation Statement exceeds Annual Operating Costs in the Annual Statement for

such Lease Year, Landlord shall within thirty (30) days after delivery of the

Annual Statement refund such excess to Tenant if

 

                                      -12-

<PAGE>

 

Tenant is not in default beyond applicable grace and cure period under this

Lease. In the event Annual Operating Costs in the Estimation Statement exceeds

Annual Operating Costs in the Estimation Statement for such Lease Year, Tenant

shall pay Landlord, within thirty (30) days of receipt of the Annual Statement,

an amount equal to such difference. Failure by the Landlord to timely provide

any Annual Statement or to prepare and deliver any statements or bills, or to

make a demand under this Paragraph 7, shall not constitute a waiver by Landlord

of its rights to payments due pursuant to this Paragraph 7.

 

                           (h) From time to time during each Lease Year (but not

more than once each Lease Year), Landlord may re-estimate the amount of Annual

Operating Costs for the then remaining balance of the Lease Year. For any

applicable Lease Year that ends after the Expiration Date or after any Renewal

Term the Annual Operating Costs for such Lease Year shall be apportioned on a

per diem basis so that only that portion of the Annual Operating Costs for such

Lease Year is attributable to the portion of such Lease Year that occurs during

the Term shall be payable by Tenant. Tenant may not claim a readjustment of

Annual Operating Costs based on any error of estimation, determination or

calculation thereof except by written notice given within six (6) months after

receipt of the Estimation Statement or Annual Statement (as the case may be) for

the Lease Year to which such estimate or calculation relates. Each Annual

Statement shall be conclusive and binding upon Tenant unless within ninety (90)

days after Landlord's delivery of any such statement Tenant shall notify

Landlord that Tenant disputes the correctness of said statement. Pending the

determination of any such dispute by agreement or otherwise, Tenant shall pay

Additional Rent in accordance with the applicable Annual Statement, and such

payment shall be without prejudice to Tenant's position. If the dispute shall be

determined in Tenant's favor, Landlord shall, within thirty (30) days after such

determination, refund to Tenant the amount of Tenant's overpayment of Additional

Rent resulting from compliance with the Annual Statement.

 

                           (i) Upon the request of Tenant, given within sixty

(60) days of Tenant's receipt of such Annual Statement and provided that (i) all

Annual Operating Costs then due and payable have been paid in full prior to such

request, and (ii) no default by Tenant under the Lease shall have occurred and

then be continuing, Landlord shall promptly make available to Tenant or its

certified public accountant (at Landlord's offices during normal business hours)

information relating to the Annual Statement or the preparation thereof which is

reasonably necessary to enable Tenant to verify Landlord's calculations with

regard to Tenant's specific objections to such statement; provided, in no event

shall Landlord be required to make available any information to any third party

contractor or consultant employed by Tenant to perform such review on a

contingent-fee basis or other "savings" based fee structure. Neither Tenant nor

its certified public accountant shall be permitted to remove such books and

records from Landlord's offices. All such information shall be made available on

a confidential basis and Tenant shall not disclose such information to any third

party, except to its certified public accountant who shall acknowledge in

writing the confidential nature of such information. If the objections are not

settled by agreement, either party may refer the decision of the issues raised

to a reputable independent firm of certified public accountants mutually

acceptable to the parties, and the decision of such accountants shall be

conclusively binding upon the parties. The fees and expenses involved in such

decision shall be borne by the unsuccessful party (and if both parties are

partially unsuccessful, the accountants shall apportion the fees and expenses

between the parties based on the degree of success of each party).

Notwithstanding the giving of such notice by Tenant, and pending the resolution

of any such dispute, Tenant shall pay to Landlord when due the amount shown on

any such Annual Statement.

 

                           (j) Tenant shall pay all telephone bills separately

metered to the Leased Premises, and any other service or material used by, or

provided to, Tenant in connection therewith, when due. If Tenant does not pay

the same when due, Landlord may pay the same

 

                                      -13-

<PAGE>

 

and the amount of such payment shall be deemed Additional Rent which shall be

due upon receipt of Landlord's invoice therefor.

 

                  8. No Set-Off; Non-Terminability. All Monetary Obligations

shall be paid without notice or demand and without set-off, counterclaim,

recoupment, abatement, suspension, deferment, diminution, deduction, reduction

or defense (collectively, a "Set-Off"). Tenant shall pay all costs and expenses

relating to the Leased Premises and the business carried on therein, unless

otherwise expressly provided in this Lease. Any amount or obligation herein

relating to the Leased Premises which is not expressly declared to be that of

the Landlord shall be deemed to be an obligation of the Tenant to be performed

by Tenant at the Tenant's expense.

 

                  9. Payment of Impositions.

 

                           (a) Tenant shall pay and discharge, as part of Annual

Operating Costs, all taxes (including real and personal property, franchise,

sales, use, gross receipts and rent taxes), all charges for any easement or

agreement maintained for the benefit of any of the Leased Premises, all

assessments and levies, all permit, inspection and license fees, all rents and

charges for water, sewer, utility and communication services relating to any of

the Leased Premises, all ground rents and all other public charges whether of a

like or different nature, even if unforeseen or extraordinary, imposed upon or

assessed against (i) Tenant, (ii) Tenant's leasehold interest in the Leased

Premises, (iii) any of the Leased Premises, or (iv) Landlord as a result of or

arising in respect of the ownership, occupancy, leasing, use or possession of

any of the Leased Premises, any activity conducted on any of the Leased

Premises, or the Rent (collectively, the "Impositions"); provided, that nothing

herein shall obligate Tenant to pay (A) franchise, corporation, income, excess

profits or other taxes of Landlord (or Lender) which are determined on the basis

of Landlord's (or Lender's) net income or net worth (unless such taxes are in

lieu of or a substitute for any other tax, assessment or other charge upon or

with respect to the Leased Premises which, if it were in effect, would be

payable by Tenant under the provisions hereof or by the terms of such tax,

assessment or other charge), (B) any estate, inheritance, succession, transfer

(except in connection with a transfer of the Leased Premises to Tenant or its

designee), gift or similar tax imposed on Landlord, or (C) any capital gains tax

imposed on Landlord in connection with the sale of the Leased Premises to any

Person. Landlord shall have the right to require Tenant to pay, together with

scheduled installments of Basic Rent, the amount of the gross receipts or rent

tax, if any, payable with respect to the amount of such installment of Basic

Rent.

 

                            10. Compliance with Laws and Easement Agreements,

Environmental Matters.

 

                           (a) During the Term, Tenant shall, at its expense,

comply with and conform to, and cause any other Person occupying any part of the

Leased Premises to comply with and conform to, all Insurance Requirements and

Legal Requirements (including all applicable Environmental Laws). Tenant shall

not at any time (i) cause, permit or suffer to occur any Environmental Violation

or (ii) permit any sublessee, assignee or other Person occupying the Leased

Premises under or through Tenant to cause, permit or suffer to occur any

Environmental Violation and, at the request of Landlord or Lender, Tenant shall

promptly remediate or undertake any other appropriate response action to correct

any Environmental Violation, caused by Tenant, or by any sublessee, assignee or

other Person occupying the Leased Premises under or through Tenant and (iii)

without the prior written consent of Landlord and Lender, permit any drilling or

exploration for or extraction, removal, or production of any minerals from the

surface or the subsurface of the Land, regardless of the depth thereof or the

method of mining or extraction thereof. Any and all reports prepared for or by

Landlord with respect to the Leased

 

                                      -14-

<PAGE>

 

Premises shall be for the sole benefit of Landlord and Lender and no other

Person shall have the right to rely on any such reports. Without limiting the

foregoing, Tenant shall not keep within or about the Leased Premises any

dangerous, inflammable, toxic or explosive material, nor shall Tenant use the

Leased Premises or the Land, nor suffer the Leased Premises to be used, for the

manufacture, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Substance, except

for customary office supplies and cleaning supplies, which may be stored or used

in the Leased Premises provided the storage, use, handling, treatment and

disposal thereof complies with all Legal Requirements.

 

                           (b) Upon at least five (5) days' prior written notice

from Landlord, Tenant shall permit such persons as Landlord may designate ("Site

Reviewers") to visit the Leased Premises during normal business hours and in a

manner which does not unreasonably interfere with Tenant's operations and

perform, as agents of Tenant, environmental site investigations and assessments

("Site Assessments") on the Leased Premises in any of the following

circumstances: (i) in connection with any sale, financing or refinancing of the

Leased Premises, (ii) within the six (6) month period prior to the expiration of

the Term, (iii) if required by Lender or the terms of any credit facility to

which Landlord is bound, (iv) if an Event of Default exists, or (v) at any other

time that, in the opinion of Landlord or Lender, a reasonable basis exists to

believe that an Environmental Violation or any condition that could reasonably

be expected to result in any Environmental Violation exists. Such Site

Assessments may include both above and below the ground testing for

Environmental Violations and such other tests as may be necessary, in the

opinion of the Site Reviewers, to conduct the Site Assessments. Tenant shall

supply to the Site Reviewers such historical and operational information

regarding the Leased Premises as may be reasonably requested by the Site

Reviewers to facilitate the Site Assessments, and shall make available for

meetings with the Site Reviewers appropriate personnel having knowledge of such

matters. The cost of performing and reporting any Site Assessment shall be paid

by Landlord except that if an Environmental Violation caused by Tenant, its

sublessee, assignee or any Person occupying the Leased Premises under or through

Tenant is found to exist, then the cost of such Site Assessment shall be paid by

Tenant.

 

                            (c) If an Environmental Violation caused by Tenant,

its sublessee, assignee or any Person occupying the Leased Premises under or

through Tenant, occurs or is found to exist and, in Landlord's reasonable

judgment, the cost of remediation of, or other response action with respect to,

the same is likely to exceed $50,000, Tenant shall provide to Landlord, within

ten (10) days after Landlord's request therefor, adequate financial assurances

that Tenant will effect such remediation in accordance with applicable

Environmental Laws. Such financial assurances shall be a bond or letter of

credit reasonably satisfactory to Landlord in form and substance and in an

amount equal to or greater than Landlord's reasonable estimate, based upon a

Site Assessment performed pursuant to Paragraph 10(c), of the anticipated cost

of such remedial action.

 

                           (d) If Tenant fails to correct any Environmental

Violation caused by Tenant, its sublessee, assignee or any Person occupying the

Leased Premises under or through Tenant, which occurs or is found to exist,

Landlord shall have the right (but no obligation) to take any and all actions as

Landlord shall deem necessary or advisable in order to cure such Environmental

Violation.

 

                            (e) Tenant shall notify Landlord immediately after

becoming aware of any Environmental Violation (or alleged Environmental

Violation) or noncompliance with any of the covenants contained in this

Paragraph 10 and shall forward to Landlord immediately upon receipt thereof

copies of all orders, reports, notices, permits, applications or other

communications relating to any such violation or noncompliance.

 

                                      -15-

<PAGE>

 

                           (f) All future leases or subleases relating to the

Leased Premises entered into by Tenant shall contain covenants of the other

party not to at any time (i) cause any Environmental Violation to occur or (ii)

permit any Person occupying the Leased Premises through said subtenant to cause

any Environmental Violation to occur.

 

                           (g) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,

Tenant's liability to remediate or undertake any other action to correct any

Environmental Violation in accordance with applicable Environmental Laws shall

not during the Term exceed $8,000,000 in the aggregate.

 

                           (h) Tenant's liability hereunder for Environmental

Violations shall be limited to those Environmental Violations which it causes,

permits or suffers to occur or which any sublessee, assignee or other Person

occupying the Leased Premises under or through Tenant causes, permits or suffers

to occur; provided, however, that Tenant shall have no liability for any

Environmental Violation caused, permitted or suffered to occur by any previous

tenant or other owner or occupant of the Leased Premises which Environmental

Violation arose prior to the date hereof, save and except for any such

Environmental Violation that was caused, permitted or suffered to occur by

Tenant prior to the date hereof.

 

                  11. Liens; Recording.

 

                           (a) Tenant shall not, directly or indirectly, create

or permit to be created or to remain and shall promptly discharge or remove any

lien, levy or encumbrance on any of the Leased Premises or on any Rent or any

other sums payable by Tenant under this Lease, other than any Mortgage or

Assignment, the Permitted Encumbrances and any mortgage, lien, encumbrance or

other charge created by or resulting solely from any act or omission of

Landlord. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT LANDLORD SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY

LABOR, SERVICES OR MATERIALS FURNISHED OR TO BE FURNISHED TO TENANT OR TO ANYONE

HOLDING OR OCCUPYING ANY OF THE LEASED PREMISES THROUGH OR UNDER TENANT, AND

THAT NO MECHANICS' OR OTHER LIENS FOR ANY SUCH LABOR, SERVICES OR MATERIALS

SHALL ATTACH TO OR AFFECT THE INTEREST OF LANDLORD IN AND TO ANY OF THE LEASED

PREMISES. LANDLORD MAY AT ANY TIME, AND AT LANDLORD'S REQUEST TENANT SHALL

PROMPTLY, POST ANY NOTICES ON THE LEASED PREMISES REGARDING SUCH NON-LIABILITY

OF LANDLORD.

 

                           (b) Tenant shall execute, deliver and record, file or

register (collectively, "record") all such instruments as may be required or

permitted by any present or future Law in order to evidence the respective

interests of Landlord and Tenant in the Leased Premises, and shall cause a

memorandum of this Lease (or, if such a memorandum cannot be recorded, this

Lease), and any supplement hereto or thereto, to be recorded in such manner and

in such places as may be required or permitted by any present or future Law in

order to protect the validity and priority of this Lease.

 

                  12. Maintenance and Repair.

 

                           (a) Except as otherwise provided herein, Tenant shall

at all times maintain the Leased Premises in as good repair and appearance as

they are in on the date hereof, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and fit to be

used for their intended use, and, in the case of the Equipment, in as good

mechanical condition as it was on the later of the date hereof or the date of

its installation, except for ordinary wear and tear. Except as otherwise

provided herein, Tenant shall promptly make all Alterations of every kind and

nature, whether foreseen or unforeseen, which may be required to comply with the

foregoing requirements of this Paragraph 12(a). Except as specifically provided

in Paragraph 12(d), Landlord shall not be required to make any

 

                                      -16-

<PAGE>

 

Alteration, whether foreseen or unforeseen, or to maintain any of the Leased

Premises in any way, and Tenant hereby expressly waives any right which may be

provided for in any Law now or hereafter in effect to make Alterations at the

expense of Landlord or to require Landlord to make Alterations. Any Alteration

made by Tenant pursuant to this Paragraph 12 shall be made in conformity with

the provisions of Paragraph 13.

 

                           (b) If any improvement hereafter constructed by

Tenant shall (i) encroach upon any setback or any property, street or

right-of-way adjoining the Leased Premises, (ii) violate the provisions of any

restrictive covenant affecting the Leased Premises, (iii) hinder or obstruct any

easement or right-of-way to which any of the Leased Premises is subject or (iv)

impair the rights of others in, to or under any of the foregoing, Tenant shall,

promptly after receiving notice, either (A) obtain from all necessary parties

waivers or settlements of all claims, liabilities and damages resulting from

each such encroachment, violation, hindrance, obstruction or impairment, whether

the same shall affect Landlord, Tenant or both, or (B) take such action as shall

be necessary to remove all such encroachments, hindrances or obstructions and to

end all such violations or impairments, including, if necessary, making

Alterations.

 

                           (c) Tenant acknowledges that it is in possession of

the Leased Premises and has inspected the Leased Premises and that all plumbing,

electrical, water, sewage, heating, ventilation and air conditioning, security,

life safety, elevator systems and other utility systems (collectively,

"Systems") which are servicing the Leased Premises are fully satisfactory to

Tenant and that neither Landlord, nor Landlord's agent, have made any

representations or promises with regard to the Leased Premises, including,

without limitation, the Systems, their fitness for any particular purpose or

their use for the term herein demised. The taking of possession of the Leased

Premises by Tenant for the term herein demised shall be conclusive evidence as

against Tenant that Tenant accepts the Leased Premises, including all Systems,

subject to any and all defects therein, latent, patent or otherwise, in its

"as-is" condition and that the Leased Premises, including all Systems, are in

good and satisfactory condition in all respects at the time such possession is

taken. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Landlord and Tenant

agree that the Generator and the UPS System are not part of the Leased Premises,

including the Systems, and are removable fixtures owned by the Tenant. Tenant

covenants and agrees that it shall repair, maintain, replace and insure the

Generator and the UPS System at its sole cost. Tenant shall be responsible for

any and all damage, injury, or claims resulting from the moving, removal or

operation of the Generator or the UPS System and any and all damage or injury to

the Leased Premises caused by such moving, removal or operation shall promptly

be repaired by Tenant at its sole cost, unless caused by the negligence or

willful misconduct of Landlord.

 

                           (d)

 

                                    (i) Landlord shall make and pay for, and

Tenant shall reimburse Landlord as part of Annual Operating Expenses in

accordance with Paragraph 7 for, all maintenance, repairs, restorations,

replacements, renovations or rebuilding of any portion of the Leased Premises,

including the Systems, as may be necessary to keep the Leased Premises in good

condition and repair or which may be required by any applicable Laws or Legal

Requirements, and then only if the necessity of such maintenance, repair,

restoration, replacement, renovation or rebuilding is not brought about, in

whole or part, by any act or neglect of Tenant, its agents, employees,

contractors, invitees, licensees, or others for whom Tenant is legally

responsible including, without limitation any subtenant or concessionaire of

Tenant or agents of any of them.

 

                                     (ii) Notwithstanding anything in this

Paragraph 12(d) to the contrary, if commercially reasonable standards dictate

replacement in its entirety of (i) the roof,

 

                                      -17-

<PAGE>

 

(ii) the exterior walls and exterior windows seals of the Improvements, (iii)

the foundation of the Improvements or (iv) any of the Systems, then Landlord

shall replace the same in its entirety and Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for

the Costs of such replacement only as a capital improvement expenditure within

the definition of Annual Operating Costs pursuant to and as limited by Paragraph

7(d).

 

                                    (iii) Landlord shall not be liable for any

damage (including any consequential damages or lost profits) caused to the

person or property of Tenant, its agents, employees or invitees, due to the

Leased Premises or any part or appurtenances thereof being improperly

constructed or being or becoming out of repair, or arising from the leaking of

gas, water, sewer or steam pipes, or from the Systems or from electricity, or

from any other cause whatsoever. Subject to the terms hereof, Landlord has

granted Tenant exclusive control of the Leased Premises for the Term hereof and

Landlord shall be under no obligation to inspect the Leased Premises. Tenant

agrees to report in writing to Landlord, immediately upon Tenant's discovery,

any defective condition in or about the Leased Premises known to Tenant which

Landlord is required to repair hereunder, and a failure to promptly so report in

writing shall make Tenant liable to Landlord for any expense, damage or

liability resulting from Tenant's failure to make such report. In repairing,

maintaining, rebuilding, renovating, replacing, restoring or altering any

portion of the Leased Premises in accordance with Landlord's obligations as set

forth in this Paragraph 12(d), the Landlord may, with Tenant's consent, not to

be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned, use drawings, designs, plans

and specifications other than those used in the original construction. Landlord

shall not be required to install additional units or systems to service any

portion of the Leased Premises beyond the Systems that exist at the Improvements

as of the date hereof. Tenant, with Landlord's prior written consent, may make

such installations at Tenant's sole cost and repair in accordance with Paragraph

13.

 

                           (e) Except as expressly provided herein Tenant shall

maintain the Leased Premises and the fixtures therein in good order and repair

during the Term at Tenant's sole cost and expense. All injury to the Leased

Premises, the Land or the Improvements and all breakage done by Tenant, or

Tenant's agents, subtenants, contractors, directors, employees, invitees,

licensees or officers shall be repaired immediately by the Tenant at Tenant's

sole expense. In the event that the Tenant shall fail to make any repairs

required pursuant to this Paragraph 12, Landlord shall have the right to make

such repairs, alterations and replacements, and any charge or cost so incurred

by the Landlord shall be paid by Tenant upon demand. Tenant will indemnify and

hold Landlord harmless from and against any and all expenses, liens, claims or

damages to person or land which may or might arise by reason of the making of

any such alterations, installations, changes, replacements, additions or

improvements. This provision shall be construed as an additional remedy granted

to the Landlord and not in limitation of any other rights and remedies which the

Landlord has or may have in said circumstances.

 

                           (f) Except as set forth in this Paragraph 12(f),

Landlord shall be under no obligation to furnish any services or supplies to the

Leased Premises. Landlord shall furnish elevator service and water 24-hours a

day, 365 days a year, and lavatory supplies during normal business hours, except

during periods of repair and maintenance, and normal and usual cleaning and

janitorial service after 5:00pm, Mondays through Fridays (exclusive of Federal,

State or local legal holidays); provided that Tenant shall leave the Leased

Premises in a condition suitable for performance by the Landlord of its

janitorial services. Landlord further agrees to furnish reasonably adequate

electric current for normal office uses and heat and air conditioning

appropriate to the seasons of the year sufficient to reasonably cool or heat the

Leased Premises, other than the Operations Control Area, from 8:00 a.m. - 6:00

p.m., Mondays through Fridays, inclusive, and from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.,

Saturdays (said services not being furnished on Sundays or Federal, state or

local legal holidays), and for the Operations Control Area of the Leased

Premises, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, except during periods of repair and

maintenance, all in accordance with standards of comparable office buildings in

the Atlanta,

 

                                      -18-

<PAGE>

 

Georgia metropolitan area as determined by Landlord's sole but reasonable

judgment. In the event that the location of the Operations Control Area changes

to a different part of the Leased Premises in whole or in part, Landlord agrees

to make electric and HVAC services available to the Operations Control Areas

provided that Tenant shall pay for the Costs. If Tenant requires air

conditioning, heat, plumbing, water, electric or other utilities beyond the

normal hours of operation set forth herein, Landlord will furnish such at no

additional cost to Tenant (specifically excluding any increase in Annual

Operating Costs as compensation for such excess usage), provided Tenant gives

Landlord two (2) prior business days notice of the days on which it desires such

utilities and the location of the portions of the Leased Premises which require

such services. Landlord shall only be required to provide such overtime services

to those portions of the Leased Premises as may reasonably be needed by Tenant,

as reasonably determined by Landlord. Tenant shall have access to the Leased

Premises 24 hours a day, seven days per week, 365 days per year, including

holidays.

 

                           (g) No claim for compensation or abatement of Rent

shall be made by the Tenant by reason of inconvenience, nuisance, loss of

business or discomfort arising from the interruption or cessation of or failure

in the supply of any utilities, services of any Systems serving the Leased

Premises or from the maintenance, repair, restoration, replacement, renovation

or rebuilding or any portion of the Leased Premises or basic systems thereof nor

shall the same give rise to a claim in Tenant's favor that such interruption,

cessation, failure, repair, renovation or rebuilding constitutes actual or

constructive, total or partial eviction from the Leased Premises.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if there is a total cessation of services for a

continuous period of five (5) days and as a result Tenant is unable to conduct

its business in the Leased Premises, then beginning on the sixth (6th)

continuous day of such cessation of services Basic Rent shall abate until such

services are restored or Tenant resumes to conduct its business in the Leased

Premises.

 

                  13. Alterations and Improvements.

 

                           (a) Tenant shall have the right at its sole expense,

without having obtained the prior written consent of Landlord and Lender and

provided that no Event of Default then exists, to make decorative, cosmetic,

non-structural Alterations to the interior of the Improvements provided the same

are not visible from the exterior of the Improvements, including painting,

partitions and carpeting, so long as at the time of construction or installation

of any such Alterations no Event of Default exists and the value and utility of

the Leased Premises is not diminished thereby. Tenant shall have no right to

make any other Alterations to the Leased Premises without first obtaining the

prior written consent of Landlord and Lender, except that with respect to

structural Alterations Landlord shall have the right to withhold its consent in

its sole discretion. Landlord shall have the right to require Tenant to remove

any Alterations at the expiration of the Term or the earlier termination thereof

except for those Alterations required by Law or for which Landlord has agreed in

writing that removal will not be required.

 

                           (b) If Tenant makes any Alterations pursuant to this

Paragraph 13 or constructs the Exchange Premises pursuant to Paragraph 34 or as

required by Paragraph 12 or 17 (such Alterations and actions being hereinafter

collectively referred to as "Work") whether or not Landlord's consent is

required, then (i) the market value of the Leased Premises shall not be lessened

by any such Work or its usefulness impaired, (ii) all such Work shall be

performed by Tenant in a good and workmanlike manner, (iii) all such Work shall

be expeditiously completed in compliance with all Legal Requirements, (iv) all

such Work shall comply with the Insurance Requirements, (v) if any such Work

involves the replacement of Equipment or parts thereto, all replacement

Equipment or parts shall have a value and useful life equal to the greater of

(A) the value and useful life on the date hereof of the Equipment being replaced

or (B) the value and useful life of the Equipment being replaced immediately

prior to the occurrence of the event

 

                                      -19-

<PAGE>

 

which required its replacement (assuming such replaced Equipment was then in the

condition required by this Lease), (vi) Tenant shall promptly discharge or

remove all liens filed against any of the Leased Premises arising out of such

Work, (vii) Tenant shall procure and pay for all permits and licenses required

in connection with any such Work, (viii) all such Work shall be the property of

Landlord and shall be subject to this Lease, and Tenant shall execute and

deliver to Landlord any document reasonably requested by Landlord evidencing the

assignment to Landlord of all estate, right, title and interest (other than the

leasehold estate created hereby) of Tenant or any other Person thereto or

therein, and (ix) Tenant shall comply, to the extent requested by Landlord or

required by this Lease, with the provisions of Paragraph 12(a), whether or not

such Work involves restoration of the Leased Premises.

 

                            (c) Tenant shall not place a load upon the floor of

the Leased Premises exceeding one hundred (100) pounds per square foot without

Landlord's prior written consent (which consent may be withheld or conditioned

in Landlord's sole discretion). Business machines, or fumes that may be

transmitted to the Improvements or to any other leased space therein to such a

degree as to be objectionable to the Landlord shall be placed, maintained,

isolated, stored and/or vented by Tenant at its sole expense so as to absorb and

prevent such vibration, noise, cold, heat or fumes. Tenant shall be responsible

for any and all damage, injury, or claims resulting from moving of Tenant's

equipment, furnishings and/or materials into or out of the Leased Premises or

from the storage or operation of the same. Any and all damage or injury to the

Leased Premises, the Improvements or the Land (or any part thereof) caused by

such moving, storage or operation shall be repaired by Tenant, at Tenant's sole

cost, to Landlord's reasonable satisfaction.

 

                           (d) Tenant shall have the right to install or operate

in the Leased Premises any small electrically operated standard office equipment

as is typically used in modern offices. Tenant shall not install or operate in

the Leased Premises any "non-standard" equipment without first obtaining the

prior consent in writing of Landlord, which consent may, in Landlord's sole

discretion, be conditioned on, among other matters, the payment by Tenant of

Additional Rent in compensation for such excess consumption of water and/or

electricity as may be occasioned by the operation of said equipment or

machinery; nor shall Tenant install any other equipment whatsoever which will or

may necessitate any changes, replacements or additions to the water system,

plumbing system, heating system, air conditioning system or the electrical

system of the Leased Premises or the Improvements without the prior written

consent of Landlord, which consent may be withheld or conditioned in Landlords

sole discretion; provided that, if Landlord shall consent to such installations,

all additional utility facilities, changes, replacements or additions necessary

to handle facilities, changes, replacements or additions necessary to handle

such equipment shall be performed by Tenant at its sole expense in accordance

with plans and specifications to be approved in writing, in advance, by

Landlord.

 

                  14. Permitted Contests. Notwithstanding any other provision of

this Lease, Tenant shall not be required to (a) pay any Imposition or (b)

discharge or remove any lien referred to in Paragraph 11 or 13 (such

non-compliance with the terms hereof being hereinafter referred to collectively

as "Permitted Violations") and may dispute or contest the same, so long as at

the time of such contest no Event of Default exists and so long as Tenant shall

contest, in good faith, the existence, amount or validity thereof, the amount of

the damages caused thereby, or the extent of its or Landlord's liability

therefor by appropriate proceedings which shall operate during the pendency

thereof to prevent or stay (i) the collection of, or other realization upon, the

Permitted Violation so contested, (ii) the sale, forfeiture or loss of any of

the Leased Premises or any Rent to satisfy or to pay any damages caused by any

Permitted Violation, (iii) any interference with the use or occupancy of any of

the Leased Premises, (iv) any interference with the payment of any Rent, or (v)

the cancellation or increase in the rate of any insurance policy or a statement

by the carrier that coverage will be denied. Tenant shall provide Landlord

security which is satisfactory, in Landlord's reasonable judgment, to assure

that such Permitted Violation is corrected, including all Costs, interest and

penalties that may be incurred or become due in

 

                                      -20-

<PAGE>

 

connection therewith. While any proceedings which comply with the requirements

of this Paragraph 14 are pending and the required security is held by Landlord,

Landlord shall not have the right to correct any Permitted Violation thereby

being contested unless Landlord is required by law to correct such Permitted

Violation and Tenant's contest does not prevent or stay such requirement as to

Landlord. Each such contest shall be promptly and diligently prosecuted by

Tenant to a final conclusion, except that Tenant, so long as the conditions of

this Paragraph 14 are at all times complied with, has the right to attempt to

settle or compromise such contest through negotiations. Tenant shall pay any and

all losses, judgments, decrees and Costs in connection with any such contest and

shall, promptly after the final determination of such contest, fully pay and

discharge the amounts which shall be levied, assessed, charged or imposed or be

determined to be payable therein or in connection therewith, together with all

penalties, fines, interest and Costs thereof or in connection therewith, and

perform all acts the performance of which shall be ordered or decreed as a

result thereof. No such contest shall subject Landlord to the risk of any civil

or criminal liability.

 

                  15. Indemnification.

 

                           (a) Tenant shall pay, protect, indemnify, defend,

save and hold harmless Landlord, Lender and all other Persons described in

Paragraph 30 (each an "Indemnitee") from and against any and all liabilities,

losses, damages (including punitive damages), penalties, Costs (including

attorneys' fees and costs), causes of action, suits, claims, demands or

judgments of any nature whatsoever, without regard to the form of action and

whether based on strict liability or any other theory of recovery at law or in

equity arising from (i) any matter pertaining to the use, non-use, occupancy,

operation, condition, maintenance, repair or restoration of the Leased Premises

by the Tenant its servants, employees, agents, subtenants, assignees,

contractors, invitees or licensees or any Person occupying the Leased Premises

under or through Tenant, (ii) any casualty arising from the Leased Premises

caused by Tenant, its servants, employees, agents, subtenants, assignees,

contractors, invitees or licensees or any Person occupying the Leased Premises

under or through Tenant, whether or not Indemnitee has or should have knowledge

or notice of any defect or condition causing or contributing to said casualty,

(iii) any violation by Tenant of any provision of this Lease, any Legal

Requirement or any Permitted Encumbrance or any encumbrance Tenant consented to

or (iv) any alleged, threatened or actual Environmental Violation caused by

Tenant, its sublessee, assignee or any Person occupying the Leased Premises

under or through Tenant, including (A) liability for response costs and for

costs of removal and remedial action incurred by the United States Government,

any state or local governmental unit or any other Person, or damages from injury

to or destruction or loss of natural resources, including the reasonable costs

of assessing such injury, destruction or loss, incurred pursuant to Section 107

of CERCLA, or any successor section or act or provision of any similar state or

local Law, (B) liability for costs and expenses of abatement, correction or

clean-up, fines, damages, response costs or penalties which arise from the

provisions of any of the other Environmental Laws and (C) liability for personal

injury or property damage arising under any statutory or common-law tort theory,

including damages assessed for the maintenance of a public or private nuisance

or for carrying on of a dangerous activity; provided, however, that Tenant shall

not be required to indemnify, defend, save and hold harmless Landlord, Lender or

any Indemnitee from and against any liabilities, obligations, claims, damages,

penalties, causes of action, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys'

fees and expenses) arising out of or solely in connection with the negligence or

willful misconduct of Landlord, its agents or any Indemnitee or a breach of the

terms of this Lease by Landlord.

 

                            (b) Landlord shall pay, protect, indemnify, defend,

save and hold harmless Tenant from and against any and all liabilities, losses,

damages (including punitive damages), penalties, Costs (including attorneys'

fees and costs), causes of action, suits, claims, demands or judgments of any

nature whatsoever, without regard to the form of action and

 

                                      -21-

<PAGE>

 

whether based on strict liability or any other theory of recovery at law or in

equity arising from (i) any matter pertaining to the ownership, operation,

condition, maintenance, repair or restoration of the Leased Premises by the

Landlord, its agents, contractors and employees (ii) any casualty caused by

Landlord, its agents, contractors and employees, (iii) any violation by Landlord

of any provision of this Lease, any Legal Requirement or any Permitted

Encumbrance or (iv) any alleged, threatened or actual Environmental Violation

caused by Landlord, its agents, contractors or employees, including (A)

liability for response costs and for costs of removal and remedial action

incurred by the United States Government, any state or local governmental unit

or any other Person, or damages from injury to or destruction or loss of natural

resources, including the reasonable costs of assessing such injury, destruction

or loss, incurred pursuant to Section 107 of CERCLA, or any successor section or

act or provision of any similar state or local Law, (B) liability for costs and

expenses of abatement, correction or clean-up, fines, damages, response costs or

penalties which arise from the provisions of any of the other Environmental Laws

and (C) liability for personal injury or property damage arising under any

statutory or common-law tort theory, including damages assessed for the

maintenance of a public or private nuisance or for carrying on of a dangerous

activity; provided, however, that Landlord shall not be required to indemnify,

defend, save and hold harmless Tenant from and against any liabilities,

obligations, claims, damages, penalties, causes of action, costs and expenses

(including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) arising out of or solely in

connection with the negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant, its sublessee,

assignee or any Person occupying the Leased Premises under or through Tenant.

 

                           (c) In case any action or proceeding is brought

against any Indemnitee or Tenant by reason of any such claim, (i) Landlord or

Tenant, as the case may be, may retain its own counsel and defend such action

(it being understood that Landlord or Tenant, as the case may be, may employ

counsel of its choice to monitor the defense of any such action, the cost of

which shall be paid by Landlord or Tenant, as the case may be) and (ii) such

Indemnitee shall notify Landlord or Tenant, as the case may be, to resist or

defend such action or proceeding by retaining counsel reasonably satisfactory to

such Indemnitee, and such Indemnitee will cooperate and assist in the defense of

such action or proceeding if reasonably requested so to do by Landlord or

Tenant, as the case may be.

 

                           (d) The obligations of Landlord and Tenant under this

Paragraph 15 shall survive any termination, expiration or rejection in

bankruptcy of this Lease. (e) Nothing contained in this Paragraph 15 shall be

construed as an agreement to indemnify Landlord, Lender, Tenant or any other

Person identified in Paragraph 30 for their own negligent acts or omissions or

willful misconduct.

 

                  16. Insurance.

 

                           (a) Landlord shall obtain and maintain the following

insurance on or in connection with the Leased Premises, the annual cost of such

insurance and the deductible to be paid in connection therewith (such deductible

not to exceed $10,000) shall be paid to Landlord by Tenant in advance within

fifteen (15) days after receipt of an invoice from Landlord (unless the same has

been paid by Tenant as an Annual Operating Cost hereunder):

 

                                    (i) Insurance against all risk of physical

loss or damage to the Improvements and Equipment as provided under "Special

Causes of Loss" form coverage, and including customarily excluded perils of

hail, windstorm, flood coverage, earthquake and, to the extent required by

Lender, terrorism insurance, in amounts no less than the actual replacement cost

of the Improvements and Equipment; such policies shall contain Replacement Cost

and Agreed Amount Endorsements and "Law and Ordinance" coverage (at full

replacement cost).

 

                                      -22-

<PAGE>

 

                                    (ii) Commercial General Liability Insurance

against claims for personal and bodily injury, death or property damage

occurring on, in or as a result of the use of the Leased Premises, in an amount

not less than $15,000,000 per occurrence/annual aggregate, on a claims

occurrence basis.

 

                                    (iii) Comprehensive Boiler and

Machinery/Equipment Breakdown Insurance on any of the Equipment or any other

equipment on or in the Leased Premises, in an amount not less than $5,000,000

per accident for damage to property (and which may be carried as part of the

coverage required under clause (i) above or pursuant to a separate policy or

endorsement). Either such Boiler and Machinery policy or the Special Causes of

Loss policy required in clause (i) above shall include at least $3,000,000 per

incidence for Off-Premises Service Interruption, Expediting Expenses, Ammonia

Contamination, and Hazardous Materials Clean-Up Expense and may contain a

deductible not to exceed $25,000.

 

                                    (iv) Such other insurance (or other or

different terms with respect to any insurance required pursuant to this

Paragraph 16(a), including without limitation amounts of coverage, deductibles,

form of mortgagee clause, insurer rating) on or in connection with any of the

Leased Premises as Landlord or Lender may reasonably require.

 

                           (b) Tenant shall obtain, pay for and maintain the

following insurance on or in connection with the Leased Premises;

 

                                    (i) Commercial General Liability Insurance

and Business Automobile Liability Insurance (including Non-Owned and Hired

Automobile Liability) against claims for personal and bodily injury, death or

property damage occurring on, in or as a result of the use of the Leased

Premises, in an amount not less than $15,000,000 per occurrence/annual

aggregate, on a claims occurrence basis.

 

                                     (ii) Workers' compensation insurance in the

amount required by applicable Law and employers' liability insurance covering

all persons employed by Tenant in connection with any work done on or about any

of the Leased Premises.

 

                                     (iii) During any period in which substantial

Alterations at the Leased Premises are being undertaken, builder's risk

insurance covering the total completed value, including all hard and soft costs

(which shall include business interruption coverage) with respect to the

Improvements being constructed, altered or repaired (on a completed value,

non-reporting basis), replacement cost of work performed and equipment, supplies

and materials furnished in connection with such construction, alteration or

repair of Improvements or Equipment, together with such other endorsements as

Landlord may reasonably require, and general liability, worker's compensation

and automobile liability insurance with respect to the Improvements being

constructed, altered or repaired.

 

                           (c) Landlord shall obtain and maintain Business

Income/Extra Expense Insurance at limits sufficient to cover 100% of the period

of indemnity not less than twelve (12) months from time of loss, including

extended period of indemnity which provides that after the physical loss to the

Improvements and Equipment has been repaired, the continued loss of income will

be insured until such income either returns to the same level it was at prior to

the loss, or the expiration of six (6) months from the date that the applicable

Leased Premises is repaired or replaced and operations are resumed, whichever

first occurs. The annual cost of such insurance shall be paid to Landlord by

Tenant in advance and within fifteen (15) days after receipt of an invoice from

Landlord.

 

                           (d) The insurance required by Paragraph 16(b) shall

be written by companies having a Best's rating of A:X or above and a claims

paying ability rating of AA or

 

                                       -23-

<PAGE>

 

better by Standard & Poor's Rating Services, a division of the McGraw Hill

Companies, Inc. or equivalent rating agency approved by Landlord and Lender in

their sole discretion and are authorized to write insurance policies by, the

State Insurance Department (or its equivalent) for the State. The insurance

policies (i) shall be for such terms as Landlord may reasonably approve and (ii)

shall be in amounts sufficient at all times to satisfy any coinsurance

requirements thereof. If said insurance or any part thereof shall expire, be

withdrawn, become void, voidable, unreliable or unsafe for any reason, including

a breach of any condition thereof by Tenant or the failure or impairment of the

capital of any insurer, or if for any other reason whatsoever said insurance

shall become reasonably unsatisfactory to Landlord, Tenant shall immediately

obtain new or additional insurance reasonably satisfactory to Landlord.

 

                           (e) Each insurance policy referred to in clauses (ii)

and (iii) of Paragraph 16(a) shall contain standard non-contributory mortgagee

clauses in favor of and acceptable to Lender. Each policy required by any

provision of Paragraph 16(b), except clause (ii) thereof, shall provide that it

may not be cancelled, substantially modified or allowed to lapse on any renewal

date except after thirty (30) days' prior written notice to Landlord and Lender.

 

                           (f) Tenant shall pay as they become due all premiums

for the insurance required by Paragraph 16(b), shall renew or replace each

policy and deliver to Landlord evidence of the payment of the full premium

therefor or installment then due at least ten (10) days prior to the expiration

date of such policy, and shall promptly deliver to Landlord all original

certificates of insurance evidencing such coverages or, if required by Lender,

original or certified policies. All certificates of insurance (including

liability coverage) provided to Landlord and Lender shall be on ACORD Form 27

(or its equivalent).

 

                           (g) Anything in this Paragraph 16 to the contrary

notwithstanding, any insurance which Tenant is required to obtain pursuant to

Paragraph 16(b) may be carried under a "blanket" policy or policies covering

other properties of Tenant or under an "umbrella" policy or policies covering

other liabilities of Tenant, as applicable; provided that, such blanket or

umbrella policy or policies otherwise comply with the provisions of this

Paragraph 16, and upon request, Tenant shall provide to Landlord a Statement of

Values which may be reviewed annually and shall be amended to the extent

determined necessary by Landlord based on revised Replacement Cost Valuations.

The original or a certified copy of each such blanket or umbrella policy shall

promptly be delivered to Landlord.

 

                           (h) Tenant shall not carry separate insurance

concurrent in form or contributing in the event of a Casualty with that required

in this Paragraph 16 unless (i) Landlord and Lender are included therein as

named insureds, with loss payable as provided herein, and (ii) such separate

insurance complies with the other provisions of this Paragraph 16. Tenant shall

immediately notify Landlord of such separate insurance and shall deliver to

Landlord the original policies or certified copies thereof.

 

                           (i) Each policy (other than workers' compensation

coverage ) shall contain an effective waiver by the carrier against all claims

for payment of insurance premiums against Landlord and shall contain a full

waiver of subrogation against the Landlord.

 

                           (j) The proceeds of any insurance required under

Paragraph 16(b) shall be payable as follows:

 

                                    (i)


 
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